image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/sfolder_1/PMC1925116_F1_12344.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Top row: DWI sequences of MRI brain obtained at day #3 after admission showing abnormal signal in the cerebellum (a), globus pallidus bilaterally (c), motor cortex (d and e). Bottom row: DWI sequences of MRI brain at day #18 after admission showing more attenuated and confluent cerebellar lesions (f), new hyperintensit... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1274334_F4_3720.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Callose content of cals5 pollen tubes. Aniline blue staining (a-h,j,l,n,p) and differential interference contrast optics (i,k,m,o) of sections of tetrad stage anthers (a-d), self-pollinated pistils (e-h), pollen tubes germinated on an excised stigma and elongating in vitro (i-l), in vitro germinated pollen tubes; arrow... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4114610_f2-ol-08-03-1070_309645.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Lumbar vertebrae magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing abnormal signals in chest 12-waist 3 vertebral body and spine, with long T1 and long T2 signals. The signal was uneven and the corresponding level back muscle and soft tissue showed mixed T1 and T2 signals, with multiple cystic long T1 and T2 signals. The disc s... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3827430_pone-0080647-g006_243041.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Foreign-body reaction of the different meshes.Immunohistochemical labelling of rabbit macrophages (arrows) using the RAM-11 monoclonal antibody (200x) (top panel). Positive cell percentages recorded after 14 and 90 days of implant (bottom panel). Results are expressed as the mean ± SEM. *, p<0.01 and #, p<0.001 vs. Ven... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3691876_F1_213698.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | A 49-year-old female who received 57.6 GyE for paranasal sinus cancer. The arrows indicate the tumors. a. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a 53 × 44 mm mass in the paranasal sinus region. b. A methionine (MET)-PET/CT image prior to treatment demonstrated a high accumulation mass in the region shown in the MRI. c... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1565.jpg | Is chest and abdomen slide present? | no |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_58109.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Diffuse liver steatosis |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3804470_pone-0078076-g004_238775.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Histological images of the spleen in each group of Tg chimeras (8 weeks old).A. Control, B. ActRIIA-Fc, C. ActRIIB-Fc and D. BMPRII-Fc. As shown in the magnified images, increased extramedullary erythrocytic hematopoiesis was observed. The arrowheads represent foci of erythroblastic islets. Such foci were observed in a... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2740029_fig-002_45225.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Resected specimen. Macroscopic appearance of the tumor (A), low magnification of the polypoid lesion (B), and microscopic image of atypical lymphoid cells (C). Vague nodules with an abortive germinal center are indicated by arrows. Scale bar = 1 mm (B). Regular small lymphoid cells surrounding abortive germinal centers... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3514176_F2_170435.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | T2-weighted RARE images using the cryo-probe of consecutive slices acquired 24 h after MCAo clearly demonstrate the infarcted region (a). ADC maps calculated of the diffusion-weighted images showing a significant decrease of the ADC in the ischaemic region (b). Slice positioning is identical to Figure 2a. T2-weighted R... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1570343_F1_7235.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | CT scan showing right opacified maxillary sinus with medial bulging causing expansion of the sinus and obstruction of the right nasal cavity. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4562699_pone.0136318.g001_421863.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Diversity in leaf shape and indusium morphology in Woodsiaceae.A, W. andersonii; B, W. glabella; C, W. ilvensis; D, W. macrochlaena; E, Woodsia (Protowoodsia) manchuriensis; F, W. (Cheilanthopsis) indusiosa; G, stem articulation of W. glabella; H, exindusiate sori of W. cyclobala; I, globose indusia of W. manchuriensis... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4150595_f0030_316974.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Case 3. T1WI after the first surgery showing a partially resected, well-demarcated, hypointensity mass lesion in the left posterior temporal lobe (A). Two years later, T1WI showing tumor progression (B). The tumor showed low uptake in MET-PET (fused with T1WI) (C) and hypo-uptake in FDG-PET (fused with T1WI) (D). Fiber... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3955497_fig7144_274308.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Expressions of TGF-β1, Smad3 and FN in CCl4-Induced Hepatic Fibrosis Rats.1: normal group; 2: model group; 3: CG-V group; 4: CG-VI group; 5: CG-VII group; 6: positive drug group (a: FN, b: Smad3, c: TGF-β1). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3380665_f5-jovr-5-1-168-619-1-pb_142228.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | A 57-year-old woman with angioid streaks and prior history of photodynamic therapy, presented with metamorphopsia in the left eye while visual acuity decreased to 20/25. An extrafoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) with retinal hemorrhage and thickening was seen in the fundus (A). The angiogram shows leakage in as... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2764109_fig07_48237.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Visualization of UV-induced DnaA-independent synthesis. A. UV irradiation leads to a PriA helicase-dependent increase in origin (red) and terminus foci (green) in the absence of oriC firing (combined phase contrast and fluorescence images are shown). Cells were grown at permissive temperature prior to UV irradiation an... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwywdok4086uakxqa181.jpg | Are there any instruments in the image? | Tube |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4532471_pone.0134567.g005_413805.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Laser scanning confocal microscopy images (a and b) and quantification (c and d) of the relative levels of Dnmt1 in early embryos at the pronuclear and blastocyst stage, with or without Scriptaid treatment.The numbers of embryos examined in each experimental group are shown in the bars. * indicates P<0.05 compared with... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3637320_F1_201289.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Intraoperative view of LESS right adrenalectomy. A: The liver was evaluated using a MiniLap and small gauze. B: The peritoneum and Gerota’s fascia was incised using an electrocautery. C: Small adrenal vessels were divided using an EnSeal. D: The right main adrenal vein was clipped and divided. E: The retroperitoneal sp... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzedp2k086u4bgu4yjn.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4629015_fig1_439719.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Contrast enhanced CT scan showing a lesion of the inferior turbinate on the left side. Minimal contrast enhancement on the tumor margins. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3728316_pone-0070688-g006_221511.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image |
KRT76-KO mice show hyperplastic lesions in oral epithelium.K76 antibody specificity was determined by IHC on Oral epithelium of KRT76-KO mice which did not show any staining (A), whereas wild type mice of same strain showed moderate staining (B), with respective isotype control (left panel A & B). Histological observ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4224421_pone-0112189-g002_334277.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Representative fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) signal patterns using the c-Myc break-apart and CEP8 probe in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC); a, b) c-Myc rearrangement is absent as evidenced by the presence of normal red-green fusion signals only.Multiple copies (3–4 copies or 4–6 copies) of c-Myc are p... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3552789_F2_180732.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Impact of nanoroughness on the morphology of E. coli. Confocal microscopy images of DAPI-stained bacteria growing onto flat (A) and nanorough (B) gold substrates revealing that the total number of bacteria is almost the same between the two samples. SEM pictures of E. coli cells growing onto flat (C) and nanorough (D) ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_bone/train_2803.jpg | Does this appear to be in a psoas muscle if so the diagnosis on all other slides of this case in this file needs to be changed? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2731086_F2_44176.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Comparison of contrast enhancing lesions. Comparison of coronal T1-weighted images immediately after Gd-DTPA administration versus T2*-weighted images 24 h after VSOP application. The majority of the lesions enhanced both, Gd-DTPA and VSOP, although shape differences within individual lesions were apparent (arrow heads... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3552841_F5_180770.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | TEM images of CA-PEI micelles. CA-PEI 3:1 (a, b), CA-PEI 1:1 (c, d), CA-PEI 4:1 (e, f), CA-PEI 1:2 (g, h), and CA-PEI 1:4 (i, j). Black scale bars represent 100 nm, and white scale bars represent 50 nm. The magnification of the images were × 160,000 (a, c), ×135,000 (e, h, j), ×105,000 (b, d, i), and × 87,000 (f, g). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4049756_f2-ol-07-06-1975_295918.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Imaging and pathological findings of the solitary fibrous tumor in Case 2. (A) A well-circumscribed nodule with homogenous enhancement measuring ~1.5 cm in diameter was detected in the right side of soft palate on enhanced computed tomography scan. (B) Hematoxylin and eosin-stained section of the tumor showing hypercel... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4617074_F4_435972.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Pathological features of the third biopsy. The superficial lamina propria was highly edematous with scant small lymphoid cells (A and B, H&E). Atypical lymphoid cells infiltrated the muscularis mucosae (C and D, H&E). Tumor cells were positive for CD3 (E), CD56 (F), Granzyme B (G), TIA-1 (H), Ki67 (I), and Epstein-Barr... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2542.jpg | Is cyst present? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3602042_F3_193004.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Fundus photograph of left eye 2 months after vitrectomy, showing the closure of the macular hole. Visual acuity: 0.4 (decimal notation) (A). Fundus photograph 2 years after pars plana vitrectomy. A break in the central retina corresponding to the macular hole and a yellowish ring surrounding the hole due to the subreti... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4536045_pone.0135049.g005_414534.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Identification of the apoptosis in grafts at different time-points.(A) TUNEL assay for grafted ovaries. Red-brown coloring was recorded as positive staining mainly in antral and atretic follicles. (A1-4) TUNEL staining of fresh controls, grafting at 1 week, 2 weeks and 1 month, respectively. (A5-8) Negative control. Or... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glos4qb071u0m84hdq3.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | No |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzgdp5g086u5qfw1vw7.jpg | Have all polyps been removed? | No |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4628103_F6_439405.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Immunostaining and immunohistochemical staining using the anti-HaCENH3 and anti-H3K9me2 antibodies. (A–O) Immunostaining images. (A–E) An interphase nucleus. (F–J) Prophase chromosomes. (K–O) Metaphase chromosomes. (P–T) Immunohistochemical staining images of metaphase chromosomes. Scale bar, 10 μm. (U) Scanning of met... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3250964_F8_121053.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Autoradiography images after 227Th-trastuzumab therapy. Autoradiography images of the radioactivity distribution in 5-μm-thick frozen tissue sections from four different SKBR-3 human tumor xenografts in athymic nude mice following injection of 600 kBq/kg of 227Th-trastuzumab. Tumors in mages (a) and (b) were resected 4... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic27224.jpg | what is abnormal in the ct scan? | acute appendicitis |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4184899_F6_325104.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Representative in vivo micro-CT images of macrophages in ApoE-/- mice model of atherosclerosis. Representative in vivo micro-CT images of macrophages in ApoE-/- mice model of atherosclerosis before and after intravenous injection with PEGylated Au DENPs (100 μL, [Au] = 0.1 M) for 20 min, 2, 4, and 6 h. (a) Transverse p... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pv1e470832evgoggt2.jpg | Are there any instruments in the image? | No |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_64286.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of the lung. A 13 mm nodule in seen in the right middle pulmonary lobe. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4538789_materials-08-01636-f004_415211.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Fiber layout within hydrogels. SEM images of (a,b) fibrin and (c,d) collagen gels acquired at magnifications of 80–120 kX show the morphological features of the fibers. The collagen fibers exhibit characteristic bundling, whereas the fibrin fibers are formed more individually. The scale bars correspond to 200 nm. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3106449_F1_97512.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Horizontal long axis (HLA) cardiac images acquired at 1.5, 3 and 7 T using fast low angle shot (FLASH) and steady state free precession (SSFP) sequences in the same subject. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4029781_F2_290619.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Parametric images of a patient with stage 2 haemodynamic failure. This 69-year-old man presented with a minor ischaemic stroke (without infarction on his MRI) and recurrent TIAs from the left hemisphere associated with a left ICA occlusion. The baseline PET study showed decreased cerebral blood flow (CBF) and increased... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3694118_pone-0065796-g003_214113.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Monocytes can purloin another a monocyte's zymosan without killing it.A. Target monocyte loaded with 13 zymosan; aggressor monocyte at left. B. +11 min, 7 sec. The latter extends a wide cytoplasmic tongue, C. +5 min, 43 sec, surrounds 2 zymosan from the target cell, and D. +16 min, 34 sec, incorporates them into its ow... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3859478_pone-0081499-g006_250963.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | 1.5×1.5 mm en face OCT angiograms at ∼6 mm temporal to the fovea for eight normal subjects.The choriocapillaris can be visualized in all subjects. Some variation between individuals can be noticed. The angiogram in (A) is the same image as in Figure 3(B) but in grayscale. The order of the subjects is the same as in Fig... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3178553_pone-0024807-g001_109515.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Multiphoton microscopy reveals tumor propagation from cancer stem cells.Tumor formation in a xenotransplantation model was observed from GFP-labeled CSCs over time as shown in experimental design schematic (A). Projection micrographs (B-D) demonstrate tumor formation over time and three-dimensional reconstructions depi... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3386273_pone-0039616-g003_143237.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Case 1, 40 days after diagnosis.a), b) and c): Different slices of T2 MRI real images of the tumor in the axial plane. d), e), and f): Corresponding simulated slices generated at a detection level of 400 cells/. g), h), and i): Corresponding simulated slices generated at a detection level of 1 cell/. In simulations, wh... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3967929_pgen-1004220-g004_277003.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Cell death and protection in discs with clonal Hid/Rpr expression.The larvae were generated as described for Figure 1 and irradiated with 4000R of X-rays after de-repression of GAL4. Wing imaginal discs were extirpated 4 h after irradiation and fixed and stained for DNA (A, E) and cleaved active Caspase 3 (B, F). RFP c... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic29553.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | usuhs faculty senate, education committee, 2010-2011 |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4544810_Fig1_416188.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Chest X-ray and chest computed tomography (CT) findings in M. lentiflavum-infected patient. Chest Radiography (a; posteroanterior view, b; left decubitus view) shows consolidative lesion in the left lower lobe with fluid shifting sign. Chest CT scan revealed that solid consolidative lesion occupied the left lower lobe ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzddp2g086u5is4hchi.jpg | How many polyps are in the image? | 0 |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC539297_F1_900.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Neuronal marker expression in CbCln3+/+ cells Characterization of CbCln3+/+ cells by immunofluorescence with marker antibodies is shown. CbCln3+/+ precursors exhibit nestin expression (a) but not GFAP expression (b), consistent with a neuronal precursor identity. Upon stimulation with a differentiation cocktail (see Me... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_69563.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Ultrasound of abdomen (longitudinal section) shows renal cortical echogenicity Grade 1: Echogenicity same as the liver (star), with maintained cortico-medullary definition (arrow) of right kidney. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2740345_F0002_45670.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Case 2 (a) Dorsal spine X-ray film showing scoliosis, block vertebrae and hemivertebrae. (b) Skull X-ray film showing crowded teeth |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qr1f4j0832dt8b6tzl.jpg | Have all polyps been removed? | No |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3224550_F6_117033.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Analysis of O-GlcNAcylated cytoskeletal proteins by using the in situ PLA assay. Localization of O-GlcNAcylated actin (A, B), O-GlcNAcylated α-actinin 4 (C, D), O-GlcNAcylated α-tubulin (E, F) and O-GlcNAcylated myosin (G, H) in the glomerulus (1) and tubule (2) of normal (A, C, E, G) and diabetic (B, D, F, H) rats. Ar... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07724.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Measurement of septal convexity in short axis: views at papillary muscle level as the distance (A to B) between septal LV endocardial border (B) and the perpendicular intersection point (A) of a reference line connecting the epicardial RV insertion points into LV (anteriorly: C, and inferiorly: D) |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3070737_pone-0018458-g001_91773.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Co-localization of GFP-GAP273 with actin in the cell periphery.A, C. GFP fluorescence in CHO cells stably expressing GFP-GAP273 [GAP273(3.2)] cells. B, D. Actin staining of the same cells as in A and C, respectively. Scale bar = 25 µm. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3806188_fig2_238986.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Three-dimensional rendering of the tumor in treatment planning of the patient's first GKRS treatment; the tumor is highlighted and is posteroinferior to the optic nerve which is also highlighted. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4198628_Fig3_328347.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. |
Expression of metabolic proteins after transduction with HPV16 oncogenes. The expression of MCT1, MCT4, CD147, GLUT1 and CAIX was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in in vitro 3D cultures of keratinocytes transduced with HPV16 oncogenes. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4278836_pone-0115793-g002_347223.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | A 20-months boy with double aortic arch and tracheal stenosis.Prospective ECG-triggering high-pitch DSCT angiography was performed at 80 kV and 80 mAs/rotation (effective radiation dose, 0.21 mSv). (a) Thin-section axial MIP, (d) volume-rendered (VR) image (posterior view) and (e) VR image (superior view) show the vasc... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4559901_f2_420873.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunofluorescence confocal optical section images illustrating colocalization of MLCK and MIIB, and of ROCK1 and MIIA.(Top row) Co-staining of ROCK1 and MLCK. Yellow arrows indicate ROCK1-associated central SFs, and light blue arrows indicate MLCK-associated peripheral SFs. (Middle row) Co-staining of MIIB and MLCK. (... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3190615_F6_111336.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | SEM micrographs of arrays of triangular mesas etched into the quartz substrate. Spheres of 3 μm diameter (a) and 1 μm (b) were used for the production of the Cr mask. The pattern of the etched mesas in the right image was obtained from a Cr deposition over a double layer of spheres. The depth of the quartz structures w... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3062076_fig2_90762.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | (a and b): Low-power magnification of a Diff-Quik stained FNA specimen showing oncocytic fragments present in a background lymphocytes (mistaken interpreted as Warthin's tumor) and high-power magnification of oncocytic fragments intermixed with lymphocytes. (c and d): Low-power magnification of H&E stained histologic s... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2556343_F1_28226.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Distal right popliteal vein, B-mode ultrasonogram, transverse axis. The vein lumen could be obliterated using a small amount of extrinsic pressure. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3530565_pone-0050270-g002_175139.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Imaging results.A typical drop-out artefact in a single subject's GE-EPI acquisition viewed from (a) axial, (b) coronal, and (c) sagittal sections; cross-hair position = −34.8, −21.5, 53.3 mm (MNI coordinates). SPMs in (d) summarize the movement network on a rendered MNI brain (p<0.001 uncorrected). Clusters representi... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4630794_f8_440128.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Ailanthone shows no obvious toxicity to nude mice.Histological analysis of heart, lung, liver, kidney, and spleen in HCC xenograft mice. After the mice were euthanized, the organs were excised and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). The images of each group are depicted at an original magnification of 200×. Repre... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4650804_f6_445436.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Sectioning induced artefacts and sub-micron X-ray tomography of human skin.(A) H&E stained human skin biopsy. The dermal-epidermal junction is denoted by a red dotted line. (B and C) Virtual slices extracted from an X-ray tomogram of a human skin biopsy. The dermal and epidermal layers and large structures such as hair... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_39285.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Gray-scale ADC map for patient A from the study group. ADC values for the 3 ROIs at a b-value of 100 s/mm2 were as follows: 3.26 × 10−3, 3.61 × 10−3 and 3.83 × 10−3 mm2/s. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3394787_pone-0040070-g005_144678.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | NPY, TH and VGF immuno stained neurons and fibers are observable along the pathway of the Vagus nerve and the A1/C1-area in the human medulla oblongata.Panel A: Vagus nerve; scale bar = 400 µm. Panel B: A-1 area, scale bar = 400 µm; Panel B’: higher magnification of the boxed areas in the left column of the panel B; s... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_head/train_1597.jpg | Does retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma show squamous cell carcinoma, lip? | no |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3023714_pone-0016023-g002_84765.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Immunohistochemical detection of NIS protein expression in 5 µM sections of selected tissues from patient cohort.(a) Thyroid tissue (positive control) (400×), (b) Antibody free Fibroadenoma (negative control) (200×), (c) Fibroadenoma (400×). Also shown are breast cancer epithelial subtypes Luminal A (d), Luminal B (e),... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4430632_fig1_386102.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | (a) Chest X-ray demonstrating left fibrothorax with ipsilateral mediastinum and trachea displacement. (b) CT scan demonstrating thickening and calcification of the aortic valvular leaflets (arrow) and diffuse calcification of the ascending aorta (dashed arrows). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4179617_F1_323688.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Mouse brain atlas adapted from Paxinos (2004), indicating the brain regions quantified (A,B,C); PrL: prelimbic cortex, IL: infralimbic cortex, rCPu: rostral caudate putamen, M1-M2: motor cortex, ACC: anterior cingulate cortex, LSV: ventrolateral septum, RSG: retrosplenial granular cortex, DG: dentate gyrus, CA1 and CA3... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic34151.jpg | was gi contrast given to the patient? | no |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2588578_F7_30684.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | (A-C) Similar histopathology with perivascular inflammation, isolated cyst ×40, and cluster of microglia in a mouse that is chronically infected, initially infected with parasites without accompanying brain. A ×40; B ×250; C ×20. (D) Less prominent perivascular cuffing (circle) and small collections of mononuclear cell... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08199.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Axial three-dimensional late phase gradient echo (GRE) T1-weighted images, obtained 90 seconds after administration of intravenous contrast, demonstrating perilesional enhancement of the mass. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2822743_F2_56861.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Eye phenotype of Dcp-1 over-expressing flies. (A and E) The eyes of wild-type flies. (B and F) The eyes of flies carrying one copy of Dcp-1 GF appeared small and rough with reduced pigmentation. (C and G) Flies carrying two copies of Dcp-1 GF have a dramatically stronger disrupted eye phenotype. Ommatidia and pigment s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3084753_pone-0019152-g001_93909.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Subcellular localization of EGFP-tagged RNase ZL and RNase ZS in 293 cells.(A) RNase ZL-EGFP; (B) immunofluorescence localization of subunit I of cytochrome c oxidase (mitochondrial staining) in the cells shown in (A); (C) overlay of (A) and (B) with nuclei shown as inset; (D) RNase ZS-EGFP with nuclei shown as inset. ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00540.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Chest X-ray, posterior-anterior view after the surgical removal of the intermediate lobe of the right lung. Drain in the right pleural cavity. The postoperative chest radiograph revealed no pneumothorax. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2825060_F0001_57463.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | X-ray of the cleft area where the canine is still covered by a thin layer of bone. This situation when the canine has not yet erupted in to the cleft area is ideal for bone grafting |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4327059_f5-sensors-15-00979_357942.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Representative images of coronary plaques. (A) IB-IVUS images processed by a smoothing method; (B) Original IB-IVUS images; (C) Corresponding optical coherence tomography images. Scale bar = 1 mm. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3056777_pone-0017899-g003_90077.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Expression of peripheral nerves markers in matrigel after mASCs transplantation.A–E. - Immunofluorescent staining of frozen matrigel sections with antibodies against neurofilament200 (A.), GAP43 (B.), tyrosine hydroxylase (C.), peripherin (D) or with non-specific IgGs (red fluorescence). Nerve fibers are indicated by a... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2767.jpg | Does optic nerve show with partially crossed polarizing to show foreign material very typical? | no |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyydokg086udcjo76fn.jpg | How many findings are present? | 1 |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2585072_F2_30400.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | An ultrasonographic examination of the mass demonstrated lobulated low level densities in the gluteus maximus muscle (panel A). A color-flow Doppler ultrasonography was performed without abnormal color signal within the hemorrhagic mass (panel B). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_19884.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | T2 weighted axial images are showing lobulated mass in paravertebral portion like fig 4 with cord compression at D7-8 level |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3938476_F2_270560.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Spinal cord lesion in an NMO patient. The lesions are shown by arrows. a: T2-weighted image showing a linear-shape lesion; b: axial T2-weighted image showing a cervical lesion predominantly involving the central gray matter in the spinal cord. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_74889.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Postoperative radiograph of patient showing correction of asymmetry |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3434056_F1_153108.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Hematoxylin and eosin stains of thyroid cancer cases harboring new or rare BRAF mutations. Left column, original magnification 40 x; right column, original magnification 400 x. A and B, FTC with a BRAF K601E mutation. Case has a single minimally invasive focus, marked by arrows. C and D, PTC with BRAF K601E mutation. T... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic53425.jpg | what type of imaging modality is shown? | us - ultrasound |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3276447_F3_125213.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Macroscopic and Histological analysis of the implanted tissue-constructs. A: Preparation of the peritoneal pocket. B: EMT in situ directly after implantation. C: EMT 1 day after implantation. D: EMT 14 days after implantation. E-F: H&E staining of the tissue-constructs after implantation for 28 days in PC group, PB gro... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4246609_f2-ol-09-01-0371_339798.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | (A) Tumor in the primary site arranged in a glandular pattern with necrosis in the center of the duct (H&E; magnification, ×100). (B) Tumor in the lymph node demonstrating a similar structure as observed in (A) (H&E; magnification, ×100). (C) Positive HER-2 expression in the tumor sample (ABC; magnification, ×100). (D)... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4476148_f1_398669.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Surface morphology of Zn2SnO4 nanofibers:(a-b) as-spun Zn2SnO4/PVP composite at different magnifications (d-e) annealed at 500 °C, (g-h) annealed at 600 °C, (j-k) annealed at 670 °C and (m-n) annealed at 700 °C. Right hand side images (c, f, i, l &o) show respective cross sectional view. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06272.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Abdominal wall mass arising from the right rectus abdominis. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_liver/train_2889.jpg | Is liver present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3213176_F1_115206.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Preoperative panoramic radiograph. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2769410_fig-003_49452.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Preoperative ECG-gated 64-slice angiographic CT scan. Volume rendered image (left) and axial image (right) showing the origin and course of the LM (arrow) in relation to aorta (AO) and the pulmonary artery (PA). LAD: Left anterior descending. RCA: Right coronary artery. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4169093_F1_321323.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Computed tomography image of the giant cyst. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2581.jpg | Does that show mild-to-moderate acute rejection? | no |
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