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ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glfs4db071u3kfi3wqj.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3814075_fig2_240411.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
fMRI images of regions showing increased or decreased activities in entire brain of Alzheimer's disease patients after acupuncture compared with the resting state. Left in picture is left in the brain. The color scale represents t values [60].
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41670.jpg
what is the primary abnormality in this image?
pneumocystis jiroveci (p. carinii) pneumonia
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2661372_pone-0004992-g002_36629.jpg
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Admixed Skov-3/MSC xenografts express fibroblast markers and invasive markers indicative of TAF.IHC staining for markers that define fibroblast presence are visible in the Skov-3/MSC (1∶1) admixed xenografts but not in Skov-3-only xenografts. Fibroblast markers FAP (A) and FSP (B) are both present throughout the admixe...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4499619_fig1_405412.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Case 1, the mother. Corneal biomicroscopy at 25x magnification shows multiple round, sharply demarcated whitish granular deposits in the central cornea. Stellate opacities, though in numerical inferiority, are also detectable (a). IVCM reveals focal multiple hyperreflective circular deposits with dense aspect (maybe of...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3559093_f1_182124.jpg
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Slit-lamp photos of different grades of pterygium and results of lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 immunohistochemistry for the three grades of pterygia: A and D: Grade 1; B and E: Grade 2; C and E: Grade 3. Microvessels were dramatically increased in Grades 2 and 3 pterygia. Lymphatic vessel endotheli...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3504414_fig4_168089.jpg
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Confocal laser scanning microscopy images of the capillaries and anastomoses in the soleus muscle of the Cont (a) and GK (b) rats. Scale bar: 100 μm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3848945_F1_247848.jpg
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Preparation of an enucleated porcine eye and side-view imaging technique. A, The eye was frozen and transected at an angle of about 45 degrees to the equatorial plane with a utility knife. B and C, The bisected eye is fixed to a glass slide with a ring of superglue covered with wheat flour. The eye was left at room tem...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glks4lj071ubi733tn9.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2492867_F2_26114.jpg
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TCL1 participates in the control of both leaf trichome and root hair formation. (A) TCL1 functions redundantly with other single-repeat R3 MYB transcription factors to control trichome formation on leaves. Pictures were taken from 2-week-old, soil-grown seedlings. (B) TCL1 functions redundantly with other single-repeat...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4672301_f5_451361.jpg
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Characterization of adenine-silver nanoparticle self-assembly by electron microscopy.(a–c) SEM images at various magnifications showing the disc-like assembly of adenine and silver as well as the accumulation of amorphous nanoparticles. (d) EDS analysis suggesting that the previous amorphous particles were organic comp...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2628350_F1_32743.jpg
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Histologic examination of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. The stages of the PanIN-IDC pathway are shown as normal pancreatic ductal epithelia (A), pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasm-1B (PanIN-1B) (B), PanIN-2 (C) and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) (D). The s...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4526180_Fig3_412193.jpg
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A 52-year-old female with T5/6 lesions was performed by posterior-only approach. a-d The pre-operative imaging data showed T5/6 vertebral bodies’ destructions with mild kyphosis deformity and spinal cord severely compressed. The postoperative anterior-posterior (e) and lateral X-ray (f) indicated that the kyphosis got ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2054.jpg
What is present?
thymus
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3683415_F3_211697.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
The MRI of patient’s brain and pituitary gland that shows no pituitary tumor
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4505101_F6_406752.jpg
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Impact of NagC on chemotaxis toward GlcNAc and [GlcNAc]2. Motility of WT (ES114); (A,D), ΔnagC (WPK100); (B,E), and nagCE241A (TIM381); (C,F) on TB-IO plates incubated at 28°C. Top panels show motility rings prior to placement of 5-μl volume of indicated compound. Bottom panels show migration 45 min after placement of ...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3394787_pone-0040070-g002_144662.jpg
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NPY and VGF immunoreactivity is up regulated in the diabetic ARC.Panel A demonstrates NPY and panel B VGF immunoreactivity in the ARC of control and diabetic patients, at level II and III respectively. Boxed areas are reproduced at higher magnification in the right columns. Scale bar  = 400 µm in the left columns;  = 1...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4409221_pone.0124633.g003_380690.jpg
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Visual evaluation of targeting specificity of selected sgRNAs.Exclusive and homogenous expression of eGFP in the domains of cryaa (A, A’), rx2 (B) and actb (D) was evident already in the injected generation (F0). The integrations were transmitted to the next generation (F1; C, E).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2527607_F7_27181.jpg
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Microscopic appearance of pemphigus with epithelial cells falling away from each other and rounding out in the fluid of the blister.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3210154_pone-0027291-g002_114566.jpg
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Neurofibrillary tangles stained by the Gallyas technique.The histological fields are representative of the neurofibrillary tangle abundance shown in 40 µm coronal sections of the frontal lobe and hippocampus. The numbers on the top right corners correspond to the case identification numbers given in Table 1 and the...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3776549_fig2_232176.jpg
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Microscopic findings of the tumor. (a) The tumors were composed of papillotubular architectures with an invasive growth. The stroma showed hyalinization. (b) The tumor cells were high columnar epithelia. The nuclei were oval in shape with fine chromatin and inconspicuous nucleoli. The cytoplasm was scanty.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3855474_pone-0082548-g003_249953.jpg
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Electron micrographs of chloroplasts from 1st leaves and cotyledons of control and salt-grown seedlings.Biological samples were as described in Figure 2. Ultrathin sections were prepared, stained with uranyl acetate and lead citrate, and examined by transmission electron microscopy. Shown are representative photographs...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzedp3c086ucbmk7m7t.jpg
How many findings are present?
0
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2657125_F6_36185.jpg
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Toxicity observation I. H & E staining of heart(a), liver(b), lung (c), spleen(d) and kidney(e) in recipient mice. No hemorrhage in organs appeared in the combination group and no differences were seen among groups. A: Ad-hEndo+ cisplatin; B: Ad-hEndo; C: cisplatin; D: Ad-null; E: NS.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4129961_fig2_312936.jpg
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Rotablation of the distal RCA, assisted with the insertion of a 7 Fr. GuideLiner catheter. (a) Tortuous RCA with distal lesion and TIMI 2 flow. ((b) and (c)) Resistant lesion within distal RCA to noncompliant balloon expansion. (d) Advancement of a 1.25 mm rotablation burr through a 7 Fr. GuideLiner. (e) Rotablation of...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4367381_f3-sensors-15-03706_369867.jpg
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Two-photon luminescence (TPL) imaging of cerebral microangiogram, Hoescht 33342-stained whole brain, and DAPI/CD31-stained cryosectioned histology. AuNSs are white. T: tumor. N: normal. Scale bar: 200 μm [36]. (Adapted from Ref. [36]).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3836902_pone-0079432-g001_245523.jpg
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Effect of Citrobacter rodentium (CR) infection on gross morphology.H&E staining in the paraffin-embedded sections prepared from the distal colons of uninfected normal (N) and CR infected (days 3–19) C57Bl/6 (A) and Tlr4−/− (C) mice, respectively. Scale bar, 100 µm. Crypt hyperplasia as measured by Ki-67 staining. Immun...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4282782_fig01_348194.jpg
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X-ray of leads spanning T8 to T11.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1933.jpg
What are present ?
extremities
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4128777_pone-0104568-g007_312816.jpg
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Punctuated Zscan10 expression persists in adult tissue.SISH on sections through heart (A,D), kidney (B,E) and eye (C,F) probed with the T7 Zscan10 antisense probe taken at 0.63× (A,B) and 2.5× (C) on a Leica S6 dissecting scope and magnifications thereof (D,E,F) taken on a Motic compound microscope at 10× all documente...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45537.jpg
how was the image taken?
cta - ct angiography
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2805600_F3_54653.jpg
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a-c. a) Rectouterine pouch (females) or rectovesical excavation (males), also known as the pouch of Douglas. In females a tiny amount of free fluid is physiological, particularly after ovulation. B = Bladder. b) Hepatorenal recess (L = liver, K = right kidney), also known as Morison's pouch. Already small amounts of fl...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvc90gg074ybumufky2.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Oesophagitis
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3570183_f1-etm-05-02-0419_185150.jpg
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GFAP protein expression in the hippocampus of different groups at day 7 (DAB staining; positive cells, brown-yellow). (A) Control group (hippocampus; magnification, ×100); (B) HIBD group (CA1; magnification, ×200) and (C) mNGF group (DG; magnification, ×200). GFAP, glial fibrillary acidic protein; DAB, 3,3′-diaminobenz...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3750272_F6_226253.jpg
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Effect of F-actin stabilization on MV budding. Electron microscopic analysis of ultrathin sections of MV-infected Vero cells either left without treatment (A, control), or treated with 0.2 μM Jaspla at 12 h p.i. (B and C). White-line marked areas show accumulations of RNPs in the cytoplasm. Black-boxed areas on upper p...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4195348_fig2_327333.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Coronal and axial FLAIR images showing pontomesencephalic hyperintensities suggestive of PRES syndrome.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4230524_Fig1_335833.jpg
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Gross and microscopic view of UTROSCT. a: Gross view of hysterectomy specimen showing a gelatinous grayish white tumor confined to the myometrium. b: Microscopic section of the tumor showing anastomosing cords and trabeculae with myxoid background. c: Tumor interface with myometrium revealing invasive borders of the ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_uterus/train_1863.jpg
Is opened muscle present?
no
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3537615_pone-0053262-g007_177089.jpg
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Identification of PECAM1+/CD38+ cells in human basal cell carcinomas (BCC).(A) H&E-stained cryosection of a BCC. (B–D) Confocal microscopy analysis of PECAM1, CD38 and α-SMA expression in two BCC biopsies (B–C, D). (B) Overview (top row) of the highly vascularized PECAM1+ stroma. Squares within the merged image indicat...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2654426_F6_35871.jpg
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Dynamic distribution of CP190-containing chromatin insulators in living cells. (A-F) Fluorescent signals of CP190mRFP in living imaginal disc cells. (G-I) Movement of chromatin insulator bodies shown by CP190mRFP time-lapse images taken at the indicated times. Arrows point to insulator bodies which are moving toward ea...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4205749_F11_329614.jpg
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Type locality of Proceratium carri. A Sandy Forest habitat with moderate canopy cover, little understory and thin leaf litter layer B Shady forest understory C Tree under which the holotype was collected from soil.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3050764_F2_89271.jpg
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Histopathological examination of thyroid showing papillary carcinoma (low power view).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3863574_fig2_252040.jpg
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(a) Immunohistochemical assay for EMA (200x). (b) Immunohistochemical assay for S-100 (200x). (c) Immunohistochemical assay for α-1-antitrypsin (200x). (d) Immunohistochemical assay for lysozyme (200x). (e) Immunohistochemical assay for amylase (200x). (f) Immunohistochemical assay for progesterone receptor (200x). (g)...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_endocrine/train_1444.jpg
What is present ?
endocrine
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4395349_pone.0125746.g003_377722.jpg
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Cell blebs and cytoskeleton under different DMSO concentrations. (A) The bleb and cytoskeleton were observed by an inverted fluorescence microscope (membrane: red; cytoskeleton: green). (B) The bleb and cytoskeleton were observed by a confocal microscope (cytoskeleton: green; nucleus: blue). (C) The fluid flows in the...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3584123_pone-0057163-g002_188796.jpg
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Progression of photoreceptor degeneration in Rho −/− and rd1 mutants.Projections of collapsed confocal scans showed the outer retinal morphology in vertical retina slices of Cx36-expressing (A–E, K–N) and Cx36-deficient (F–J, O–R) Rho −/− (A–J) and rd1 mice (K–R) at different developmental stages. Labeling of cone ph...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3559165_F1_182162.jpg
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Imaging studies of 42-year-old man with severe pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophila serogroup 11, showing lobar consolidation of the left lower lung lobe, with an air-bronchogram within the homogeneous airspace consolidation. Consensual mild pleural effusion was documented by a chest radiograph (A) and high-reso...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3404897_F7_146566.jpg
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Tumor blood flow.(A) Blood flow image of tumor; (B) Classification of blood flow signals. a: saline control group; b: recombinant Bifidobacterium infantis containing pTRKH2-PsT plasmid group; c: recombinant Bifidobacterium infantis containing pTRKH2-PsT/sKDR plasmid group. Grade: 0, no blood flow signals were detected ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2945349_F4_74624.jpg
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Immunofluorescent analysis of NALT and CLN early after i.n. immunisation. Both naïve (PBS) and immunised (LT + Ag85B-ESAT6) Balb/c mice were compared. Tissues sections from six individual mice were analysed at 5, 24 and 72 h post immunisation by confocal microscopy. For NALT and CLN, 6 μm frozen sections were stained f...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2707177_fig3_41280.jpg
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Simvastatin prevents the development of small pulmonary artery hypertrophy in pneumonectomized, MCT-treated rats. (A) Control; (B) PMV1–35; (C) PMV21–35; (D) PM1–35; (E) PMS1–35; (F) PMS21–35. Elastin-van Gieson staining (magnification, × 200) images show reduced small pulmonary artery hypertrophy in Groups PMS1–35 and...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4575717_fig2_425104.jpg
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Imaging signs of B cell lymphoma response to therapy. ((a) and (b)) Computed tomography sagittal reformats show focal thickening of the anteroinferior peribulbar conjunctiva on the left side (white arrow in (a)). Compared to the same site in the right orbit (arrow in (b)) where peribulbar hypodense fat tissue is presen...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2740121_fig-002_45349.jpg
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Bronchoscopy revealed multiple bronchial ulcers with pus.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3534086_pone-0052166-g007_176208.jpg
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Identification of new links between centrosomes, cilia and human disease.(A, B) NIH/3T3 cells were transfected with a plasmid encoding MDM1-GFP. MDM1-GFP localizes to centrosomes (A) and the primary cilium (B). NIH/3T3 cells and MTECs were stained for MLF1 with an anti-MLF1 antibody. MLF1 localizes to the primary ciliu...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3750466_F4_226382.jpg
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This figure shows an example of an aortic angiosarcoma of the distal aortic arch in a 71-year-old male patient who was treated for congestive heart failure. The MDCT and MRI images (A-D) nicely illustrate the typical pedunculated appearance of the lesion in a location that is atypical for atheromatous thrombi. The firs...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_74547.jpg
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MRCP significant for right intrahepatic beading.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_16112.jpg
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Retention cyst in the parotid gland
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3705815_fig2_216571.jpg
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Imaging of AS-OCT shows measurement of thickness of the conjunctival graft after primary pterygium surgery in fluorometholone group at postoperative 1 week (a), 2 weeks (b), 1 month (c), and 3 months (d).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4548008_Fig1_417212.jpg
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a Enhanced CT shows pancreatic parenchyma encircling the descending part of the duodenum (thin arrow); and b low density lesion is observed in the annular pancreas (thick arrow)
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_22308.jpg
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Diagnostic radiograph.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvq913k074yf1zbakze.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Lower-right, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyddo2g086u98qfenit.jpg
Where in the image is the instrument?
Center, Upper-left, Lower-left, Center-left, Upper-center, Lower-center
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2734940_fig2_44594.jpg
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(a) MRI image revealing vesicular cysticerci (the central dot represents the scolex). (b) Cyst beginning to degenerate with perilesional edema and enhancement in the colloidal stage. (c) Cyst in the granular stage without perilesional edema. (d) CAT scan revealing multiple calcifications in the calcified stage.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4550238_pone.0134966.g007_417707.jpg
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Confocal microscopy image showing a Cherax quadricarinatus ossicle from a 3+ crayfish that was stained with calcein and reared for one year.A: The cuticular boundary (a) and calcein stain incorporated just before and adjacent to the third growth mark (indicated by white dots). B: Inset showing the relative width of the...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_36823.jpg
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First unenhanced CT scan, with axial reformations, showing a 33-mm spiculated mass of the apical segment of the lower right lobe (large arrow)
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_31642.jpg
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Lateral x-ray reveals excellent bone mass in the posterolateral space between L4/5.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2754439_F5_47120.jpg
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Microscopic observation of B. thuringiensis MB162 cells expressing Mbg-GFP and control cells expressing cellular GFP. For immunofluorescence microscopy (A), cells were treated with anti-GFP monoclonal antibody and followed with goat anti-mouse Cy3-conjugate antibody. Panels show the images observed by phase contrast mi...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4313462_Fig4_354427.jpg
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AP and lateral view of Chest X-ray show the presence of free air in the mediastinal cavity. Transverse Chest computed tomography (CT) after SBRT shows ground-glass opacities, bleeds confined to the right upper lung, and diffuse ground-glass attenuation, bleeds in the marginal areas, airspace consolidation, free air i...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3292889_F1_128128.jpg
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Rituximab treatment reduced the number of CD20+ melanoma cells in treated metastasesMetastatic melanoma lesions harbor CD20+ melanoma cells. Cryostat sections of a cutaneous metastatic melanoma lesion prior and after rituximab treatment were stained for CD20 and visualized by peroxidase-AEC reaction. The biopsy after r...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1868777_pone-0000478-g005_10877.jpg
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Downregulation of centromeric and kinetochore proteins causes severe defects in chromosome congression and segregation.Mitotic phenotypes of D-mel wild-type cells transfected with dsRNAs targeting kinetochore proteins as indicated and stained with anti-α-tubulin antibody (to mark microtubules; red) and DAPI (to mark DN...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2987942_F1_78891.jpg
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Central axial computed tomography slice showing the three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy plan. The treatment target was the whole-liver. Two radiation fields, with left anterior oblique and right posterior oblique beams, both consisting of 15 MV X-rays, were used to cover the target.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_32657.jpg
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MR imaging shows a heterogeneous hyperintense lesion at the level of the portal hilus in the liver on axial T2 fat-suppressed sequences.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1enf0832f23d01gh.jpg
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Polyp
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4489160_Fig7_402091.jpg
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Survey of IBA1+ staining in the hippocampus of autopsy cases. (a) Representative examples of IBA1+ staining pattern in the brain regions analyzed by digital neuropathological analysis(b) A low powered photomicrograph shows the widespread distribution of rod shaped microglia in the CA1 region of a DLB individual (case #...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3519589_pone-0051184-g005_171809.jpg
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Subcellular localization of CUL3 and BPM1 proteins in the tobacco BY2 cells.CUL3 and BPM1 overlap in the cytoplasm but not in the nucleolus (A–D). After proteasome inhibition with 50 µM MG132, CUL3 and BPM1 accumulate in the cytoplasm which implies their cytoplasmic proteosomal degradation (E–H). Images shown are brigh...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3001452_pone-0014317-g003_80973.jpg
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Molecular and functional assessment of mutant TRPML3(Δ exon11) channels.A, Shown are representative cells expressing the respective murine (m) constructs of wild-type TRPML3 or mutant TRPML3(Δ exon11), C-terminally fused to yellow fluorescent protein, 24 h after transfection. Scale bar = 10 µm. B, Ca2+ imaging results ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3826147_marinedrugs-11-04019-f002_242569.jpg
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Immunostaining of P. berghei exo-erythrocytic forms (EEFs) at 44 h post infection (hpi). Huh7 cells were seeded on glass coverslips and infected with P. berghei ANKA sporozoites. At 3 hpi, infected cells were treated with control DMSO, 50 μg/mL of seaweed extracts, Halopitys incurvus (HI) and Ulva lactuca (UL), or prim...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3799989_pone-0076883-g001_238502.jpg
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Wnt signaling in back skin compared to the ear.(A) H&E staining of back skin, illustrating hair follicles. (B) Adjacent section from an Axin2LacZ/+ mouse, stained with X-Gal. (C) H&E staining of the epidermis and dermis, and (D) corresponding X-Gal staining. (E) H&E staining of the ear. (F) Adjacent Axin2LacZ/+ section...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4293145_pone.0116119.g003_350341.jpg
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Disturbance of the neural progenitor zone altered the pattern of vdINVP.(A) Schematic illustration of pBI-based expression vectors. pBI-vector and pCAGGS-tTA were used without Dox, the combination that retained expression of electroporated DNAs. (B) Control electroporation with EGFP. (C-E) DN-RhoA was electroporated un...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2732903_pone-0006919-g005_44403.jpg
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Telomestatin induces a delocalization of Topo III from PML and TRF2.Representative images are of untreated MRC5-V1/YFP-Topo III cells or cells treated for 48 h with 2 µM telomestatin. A, Topo III detected by fluorescence of YFP-tagged Topo III (green) and PML detected by immunofluorescence (red). Dapi staining of DNA i...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3997432_pone-0095768-g005_283555.jpg
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Expression of PDE6β1-314fs*50 in transgenic X. laevis rods photoreceptors.A. left - EGFP fluorescence in living photoreceptor cells expressing PDE6β1-314fs*50, center - DIC image, right - EGFP-fluorescence/DIC overlay. Bar - 10 µm. B. Co-localization of PDE6β1-314fs*50 (green) with the rod outer segment marker Wheat Ge...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3488028_F4_163637.jpg
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Case 3. The chest radiograph (a) showed diffuse nonspecific alveolar infiltrates. Chest computed tomography (b) revealed areas of ground-glass attenuation interspersed with normal areas, as well as a bilateral pleural effusion. The bronchioloalveolar lavage showed many blue hemosiderin-laden macrophages consistent with...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2780380_F7_51530.jpg
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Histological changes in spinal cord sections of MOG35-55-immunized AnxA1-/- mice. Haematoxylin-eosin staining of spinal cord sections obtained from AnxA1+/+ (A) and AnxA1-/- (B) mice immunized with MOG35-55 and CFA and sacrificed after 22 days. For each staining, the right panels (20×) show a higher magnification of an...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4171577_Fig2_321899.jpg
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Visualization of the highest temperature reaction measured on the skin surface (short-term vasodilation effect). In order to depict the area of vasodilation, pre-DN patient temperature reaction has been isolated – grey pictures column (a). In column (b) and (c), the area of vasodilation higher than Tmax of the initia...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4480007_f4_399665.jpg
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(A) Split-half sample reproducibility. Group differences of fALFF were performed between 9 PNES patients and 10 healthy controls (HC) using two-sample t-tests. The results were corrected by AlphaSim. Regions showing increased (red) and decreased (blue) fALFF values in PNES compared to HC. Color bar indicates the T scor...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3863411_F3_251902.jpg
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Radiographic image of the central mandibular incisors 6 months after treatment
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2799409_F9_53599.jpg
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A luminal domain of AtGCSI is sufficient for targeting a Golgi marker into the ER. (A-C) XYLT35 and ST-mRFP are targeted to the Golgi when expressed in Nicotiana tabacum leaf epidermal cells. (D-F, G-I) XYLT35-GCSlum81 or XYLT35-GCSlum60 where co-expressed with ST-mRFP. Both fusion proteins containing a 81 or a 60 aa l...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4504088_Fig2_406514.jpg
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Diagnostic imaging of the thorax of Dog 2. a Right to left lateral, (b): ventrodorsal, and (c): close-up of the lateral projection in the caudodorsal lung field of Dog 2 showing a generalized, moderate, mildly heterogeneous increase in pulmonary opacity, numerous thickened bronchial ring shadows and reduced delineation...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1518.jpg
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no
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4167310_F2_320896.jpg
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The image finding of case two during preoperation, intraoperation and follow-up. A, B and C, Preoperative CTA and intraoperative DSA demonstrated a 36 mm × 32 mm SAA near the origin of the SMA and the proximal caliber of the SAA was 11 mm. D, The completion aortogram revealed no evidence of endoleak; disappearance of t...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3817996_F1_241164.jpg
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Computed tomography images. Axial Computed Tomography images at the level of the thoracic inlet, show two adjacent cystic lesions, one in the anterior lower neck (A) measuring 3.8×2.3×5.1 cm and one in the anterior mediastinum on the left (B), measuring 2.7×2.2×1.8 cm. On coronal reconstruction (C) the neck lesion is s...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3878387_fig2_255745.jpg
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A 10-year-old girl with Ewing's sarcoma. (a) X-ray shows mass in mid and distal right femur. (b) Intraoperative picture showing autoclaved bone with fibular graft. (c) Immediate postoperative X-ray (d) 26-month postoperative X-ray shows graft and bone union at both distal and proximal ends; however, there is considerab...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3829302_F0001_243600.jpg
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Sagittal and axial T2-weighted brain MRI showing hyperintense concentric onion-like mass in the right parieto-frontal periventricular white matter (A,B), axial FLAIR MRI showing hyperintense concentric pattern in the right parieto-frontal periventricular white matter (C), and coronal post-contrast T1-weighted image dem...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3819510_F1_241489.jpg
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JAM-C is expressed in the tumor vasculature of both high-grade serous ovarian cancer and the ID8 murine model of ovarian cancer. Confocal microscopy images of sections from human (A) and mouse (B) ovarian tumors immunofluorescently stained for JAM-C (red) and the endothelial cell junctional markers CD31 or VE-cadherin ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3794803_f4-ijms-14-18682_236854.jpg
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TEM image of red blood cells (RBCs) labeled by (a) citrate-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles; (b) Resovist (SHU 555A); (c) Sinerem (AMI 227); (d) PMP-50 and (e) P904, respectively; (f) MPI images (orange), displaying a sagittal slice through heart, were overlapped onto MRI reference images. MPI d...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3849545_F4_248115.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry with SHH. From left to right, original magnification x 5 (A, C, E, G), x 40 (B, D, F, H). The x 40 magnified area is identified by a rectangle. Counterstain: hematoxilin. A-B: Control lung; Strong expression of SHH in both the epithelium and the underlying mesenchyme of normal bronchi. C-D: CCAM. T...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1808440_F6_9813.jpg
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Histiocytic sarcoma. Neoplastic cells are strongly positive for Ki-67. (B-SA, anti-Ki-67, original magnification × 200).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4560140_Fig4_421005.jpg
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Postoperative cholangiography through an ENBD tube and postoperative MRCP. Postoperative cholangiography through the ENBD (1 week after surgery, a) and MRCP (1 month after surgery, b) showed profluent flow in the bile duct, no stagnant fluid in the remnant gallbladder, and no dilation of the upper bile duct (arrow head...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06107.jpg
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Immediate postoperative AP and oblique pelvic radiographs demonstrating near anatomic reduction status post ORIF.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3808707_fig3_239560.jpg
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SEM images for the discs surfaces show (a) P-I MICRO+NANO and (b) Ospol at 5Kx magnification, (c) P-I MICRO+NANO and (d) Ospol at 30Kx magnification and (e) P-I MICRO+NANO and (f) Ospol at 200Kx magnification.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3189131_F5_111125.jpg
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Immunofluorescence staining of CD31 and HEY2. Immunofluorescence staining of CD31 (red) and HEY2 (green). Proliferating hemangioma, panels a-c; involuting hemangioma, panels e-g. HEY2 staining was seen in the endothelial cell nucleui, whereas CD31 staining was present in the cytoplasm. Therefore, while CD31 and HEY2 co...