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splits/subfolder_2/PMC3258260_pone-0030046-g007_122030.jpg
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Kinetics of CXCR4 cell surface expression.MDA-MB-231 cells were seeded at C I (left column) or FN (right column) and stimulated with CXCL12 for up to 30 min. Fixed cells without stimulation (a+b) or with CXCL12 stimulation (25 ng/ml) for 5 min (c+d), 15 min. (e+f) or 30 min (g+h) were stained for surface expression of ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0561.jpg
Are the cyst wall blood-filled vascular channels lined by endothelial cells and surrounded by nests and masses of glomus cells?
no
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4324063_F2_357260.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
(A) Harsh and soft variety abaxail surface (x60 magnification), (B) Harsh and soft variety abaxail surface (x150 magnification), (C) Harsh and soft variety abaxail margin (x150 magnification). Red circles indicate leaf spine presence.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4635357_f3_441632.jpg
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Reconstructed slices of β (a), δ (b), and (c) from a wood sample. Volume rendering of β and δ (d), β and (e), δ and (f). The volume rendering has been sectioned to show three inner planes of the sample. Resolution is reduced by approximately a factor of 3, for (a,b), and 4, for (c), compared to the intrinsic resolut...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3247306_F4_120432.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Velocity vectors (on the left, →0.002) and isotherms (on the right) for Al2O3-water nanofluid at Ra = 8 × 104 with different volume fractions. (a) φ = 0.00, (b) φ = 0.01, (c) φ = 0.03, (d) φ = 0.05.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic60193.jpg
is this a t1 weighted, t2 weighted, or flair image?
flair
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2981872_fig2_78517.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Panoramic radiographs of two American Black adolescents with a developing fourth molar in each quadrant. These supernumerary teeth are reduced in size, but exhibit differentiation into multiple occlusal cusps. These extensions of the molar fields could conceivably involve differences in these subjects’ ectodysplasin, a...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic20091.jpg
what imaging modality is used?
xr - plain film
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3865387_F2_252282.jpg
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Panels show a current brain atlas, including 3D anatomical information at different developmental stages (multi-dimension), different MR contrasts (multi-contrast), and different structural definitions. The coordinate systems include MNI and Talairach coordinates with the brain depicted as parcellated into multiple cor...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic48902.jpg
what is the mr weighting in this image?
t1
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3110579_pone-0020216-g002_98345.jpg
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SLC5A8 expression in human colon normal and adenoma.Characteristic cytoplasmic staining of normal colon, and adenoma, was determined by immunohistochemistry, using antibodies against SLC5A8 (A), and negative control without primary antibody (B). Original magnifications, ×4 magnification, except for enlargements (insets...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3747079_pone-0072750-g001_225346.jpg
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Expression of Myo1e in human and mouse tissues.A) Myo1e expression in normal human kidney. Scale bar: 100μm. B) Myo1e expression in normal human kidney. Scale bar: 20μm. C) Co-expression of synaptopodin and Myo1e in normal human podocytes observed by immunofluorescence and confocal microscope. Scale bar: 10μm. D) mRNA ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4045943_pone-0099263-g003_294751.jpg
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Surface sialylation is conserved among oral fusobacteria.Fusobacterial clinical isolates were grown in SDM to mid-log phase before fluorescently labeling surface sialic acids. Each set of images is shown with the phase contrast image on the left and the corresponding epifluorescence image on the right. The pictured spe...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_14105.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
T2-weighted fat-saturated sequence showing a fairly homogeneous hyperintense lesion in the region of the pancreatic head (arrow).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_59848.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Bilateral hip displacement, in an eight-year-old girl, GMFCS level IV, who missed out on hip surveillance and presented with hip pain and restricted abduction. Note the femoral head deformity and severe acetabular dysplasia.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01085.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
CT in coronal view with dilated intra and extra hepatic bile ducts.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3946547_pone-0090806-g006_272652.jpg
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Photomicrographic images of cancer cell lines, taken under an inverted phase-contrast microscope at × 200 magnification using a digital camera at 48 hours after treatment with the SSG.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2266.jpg
What is present?
stomach
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4664031_F3_448804.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
A case of ameloblastoma. (A) Panoramic view reveals large radiolucent lesion in right mandibular ramus. (B) CBCT shows large lytic lesion in right ramus. (C) Ultrasound image shows a hyperechoic lesion.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4691064_ijms-16-26117-f001_456353.jpg
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Effect of SNP on nitric oxide (NO) generation in L. olgensis seedlings. NO fluorescence was detected using the NO-specific 4-amino-5-methylamino-2′,7′-difluorofluorescein diacetate (DAF-FM-DA) green fluorescent dye, and viewed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. (A) Root of control seedlings; (B) Root of seedlings t...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3114453_fig4_98885.jpg
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(a)–(f) Laparoscopic view of the splenic cyst during operation. A large splenic cyst located at the upper pole of the spleen was found, and its contents were aspirated laparoscopically (a & b). Laparoscopic resection of the cyst wall and partial decapsulation with a large window was performed (c & d). The resected cyst...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3941067_F4_271179.jpg
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A Leaf of Piper kelleyi with characteristic herbivory marks or “windows” made by the specialist herbivore Eois species of Eois that specialize on Piper kelleyi include B Eois viridiflava (Dognin) C Eois aff. viridiflava (Dognin) D Eois ignefumata (Dognin) E Eois planetaria (Dognin) F Eois aff. pallidicosta (Warren...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3166951_F1_107358.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Quality of tissue morphology with the four staining protocols. New born ovary staining section (100 × magnifications) produced by: A. Toluidin blue. B. Hematoxylin Eosin. C. Histogen®. D. Cresyl Violet®. Abbreviations: Oo: oocyte, GC: granulosa cells.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzhdp6g086u0josgssz.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
Tube
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3686060_fig8_212047.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
(a) FLAIR image shows a hyperintense low-grade glioma, WHO grade II, without significant contrast enhancement on T1-weighted image (b) or increase of the rCBV (c).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3212579_pone-0027508-g005_115021.jpg
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MR images of a nude mouse brachial lymph node acquired with different pulse sequences.(A) bSSFP image of whole mouse body, (B) bSSFP image of lymph node, (C) T1w SE of lymph node (TR = 600 ms, TE = 25 ms), (D) T2w SE of lymph node (TR = 2000 ms, TE = 80 ms)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4452482_pone.0128516.g015_392494.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
TEM micrographs. A, B and C: GLUT1 colloidal gold labeling in the axonal bundles. The gold micelles (arrows) delimit the boundaries between the clear areas (axons) and the GFAP-rich darker areas of astrocytes. Notably, this area is in the same ultrathin section in Fig 9, which shows the specific distribution of the la...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyudoi8086u1riyee8o.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
No
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05899.jpg
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Transverse CT imaging showing pericardial effusion with the largest separation between the pericardial layers measuring 48mm, and a coexisting left-sided pleural effusion.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4045943_pone-0099263-g003_294749.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Surface sialylation is conserved among oral fusobacteria.Fusobacterial clinical isolates were grown in SDM to mid-log phase before fluorescently labeling surface sialic acids. Each set of images is shown with the phase contrast image on the left and the corresponding epifluorescence image on the right. The pictured spe...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05660.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Fat-saturated, contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance image of the spine of a 59-year-old man (snake keeper) with rat bite fever. Sagittal view of the cervical spine shows spondylodiscitis (*) and an epidural absess with C5–T1 compression (brace). Preexisting spinal degeneration was observed and was probably ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4643326_f3_443645.jpg
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FISH experiments on midguts of leafhoppers sharing food substrates with S. titanus.(A,B) Midgut portion of M. quadripunctulatus after a three-day co-feeding on the artificial diet. The cyan signal corresponds to hybridization with the Cardinium-specific probes (A), while the red signal corresponds to the eubacterial pr...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4559133_f01_420490.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Transthoracic echocardiography: giant eco-dense mass occupying the entire right atrium (Panel A) and severely limiting tricuspid valve inflow (Panel B). Atrial wall and visceral pericardium (arrows)
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3556880_fig3_181772.jpg
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Side and top view of a PCL scaffold for tibia segmental defect regeneration, visualised by microcomputed tomography. The fabrication technique results in scaffolds with well-controlled architecture as evidenced by the narrow filament thickness distribution, leading to a porosity (volume fraction available for tissue in...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3627139_F8_198728.jpg
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No effect of KV7.3_P574S on the localization of KV7.4 and KV7.5 containing complexes in HEK 293 cells. KV7.4 and KV7.5 were transiently expressed in HEK 293 cells together with KV7.3 or KV7.3_P574S and the localization of the expressed subunits analyzed by immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy. As illustrated, th...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2714065_F1_41853.jpg
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Immunohistochemical analysis of p16INK4A expression using monoclonal antibody clone JC8 in tissue microarray cores from cervix biopsies with normal epithelium (A, B), CIN1 (C, D), CIN2 (E, F), CIN3 (G, H) and invasive squamous carcinoma (I, J). The normal epithelial and stromal cells are negative (A – B). Strong, disti...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4252083_pone-0114122-g001_341073.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Intra-operative image of PMMA spacer (dot) and capsule (arrow) (A); Suturing the capsule closed after filling with graft material (B).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4528853_Fig1_413073.jpg
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Effects of adiponectin on different markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in muscles of mdx mice. Tibialis anterior muscles were sampled from 8-week-old WT mice, mdx mice, or mdx mice overexpressing adiponectin (mdx-ApN). Immunodetection was performed with specific antibodies directed against three oxidative str...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4423513_F6_384335.jpg
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Subcellular localization of LjGpx1 and LjGpx3 using transient expression of GFP fusions in A. thaliana protoplasts. GFP fluorescence is depicted in green and chlorophyll autofluorescence in magenta. Arrows show localization of (A) LjGpx1 in nuclei and (B) LjGpx3 in the cytosol. Bars, 10 μm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3727947_F1_221344.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Computed tomography before the intervention. The arrow indicates occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery. The arrowheads indicate obstruction of the celiac and inferior mesenteric arteries. The asterisk shows the development of a collateral vessel from the left iliac artery.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvl90w4074ye7oia0wy.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3551733_F2_180457.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
23Na-images of patients treated with 3DCRT or IMRT. Axial orientated, color-encoded 23Na-images (A.1 and B.1) with the corresponding morphological fat-saturated T2-weighted images (A.2 and B.2) of the left kidney. Orientation is given in the images as v = ventral; d = dorsal and the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is marked ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3798263_pgen-1003875-g005_238304.jpg
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Impairment of mRNA export in hos5, fry2 and rs mutants.Seedlings of C24, hos5-1, fry2-1, Col-0, hos5-2, rs40-1 and rs41-1 grown at 22°C for 2 weeks were treated with H2O (CK), 100 µM ABA or 300 mM NaCl for 3 hr. The samples were fixed by formaldehyde and in situ hybridization was performed with Alexa Fluor 488-labelled...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3447652_F1_156371.jpg
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Thoracic CT scan: A CT scan using intravenous contrast shows an abscess ( allow head: △ ) around the left SCJ (A and B). The abscess is compartmental structure. The rim of the mass is slightly enhanced, but the center of the abscess is not enhanced. The abscess extends to the left sternocleidomastoid muscle (A) and ret...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_60383.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Axial T2-weighted MR image showing four layers consisting of cortex, thin outer white matter, diffuse subcortical heterotopia, and inner white matter around the lateral ventricles, giving the appearance of a “double cortex”
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3918005_F1_265567.jpg
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Comparative radiographs of AOC 6 +, 10 +, 14 + and 18 + sheep and AOC 6 -, 10 -, 14 - and 18 - sheep. Figures A and D (6), A and E (10), A and E (14) and A and F (18) illustrate the bone defect filled by a homologous bone graft over the weeks of the experiment.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4022536_F3_289217.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Preoperative X-rays 5 years after surgery of an 80-year-old female. The X-rays show a good fusion mass and no evidence of adjacent segment degeneration. (a) Anteroposterior view. (b) Lateral view of anteflexion. (c) Lateral view of retroflexion.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2862504_F0002_63296.jpg
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Representative histological Hematoxylin and Eosin (H and E) staining of normal colonic mucosa (A, C) and adenoma (B, D) in mice subjected to the DSS-AOM (Dextran Sulfate Sodium - Azoxymethane) model of carcinogenesis and treated with Taurolidine (TRD) 0.2% or drinking water as control (H2O). A+C: normal colonic mucosa ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvd90ig074yb6in8d04.jpg
Where in the image is the anatomical landmark?
Center, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center, Lower-left
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3457608_fig2_157048.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Initial lesion, MRI: MRI confirms CT scan images (T: Tumor, o: olfactory cleft, →: ethmoidal attic, and m: maxillary sinus). There is no typical signal of chordoma (T1 hyposignal and T2 very intense hypersignal).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2908465_F3_69500.jpg
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Cephalogram 1-year after surgery.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2924346_pgen-1001071-g006_71624.jpg
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Tor is required for dE2F1 expression during eye development, but neither s6k or 4ebp mutations affect dE2F1 expression.(A) Mitotic clones of Tor2L19 are generated in the eye discs and immunostained with an anti-dE2F1 antibody (white). Images of higher magnification with outlined clonal boundaries (orange) are also show...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4241560_fig5_338722.jpg
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Nanoscale AFM imaging reveals the ultrastructure of Caulobacter cell surface.Contact-mode deflection images of ΔCCNA_00163 cells (A, C, E, G) and ΔhvyA cells (B, D, F, H) at low (A–D) and high (E–H) magnifications. White arrows indicate streaks generated by the AFM tip scanning the soft, loosely bound layer at the surf...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3399095_F2_145590.jpg
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Splenic XCR1+ DCs are localized in the T cell zone, marginal zone, and the red pulp. Serial cryostat sections of C57BL/6 spleens were double-stained for (A) XCR1 (blue) and B220 (brown), or (B) XCR1 (blue) and CD3 (brown) using standard immunohistology, or (C) triple-stained for XCR1 (green), CD3 (blue), and CD11c (red...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4009306_fig5_285792.jpg
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HE staining of TMJ disc explants. (a-1)–(e-1) are gross views of TMJ explants. Scale bar is equal to 1000 μm; (a-2)–(d-2) are magnifications of the conjunction between constructs and native disc tissue; (a-3)–(d-3) are magnifications of the central part of scaffold; scale bar is equal to 100 μm.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4154389_F1_317709.jpg
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Visualization of plastid nucleoids by using different microscopic techniques. (A) Nucleoids visualized by fluorescence microscopy of SYBR Green in leaf sections, bar: 10 μm. (B) Conventional electron micrographs showing nucleoids with DNA filaments in mesophyll chloroplasts. (C) Specimen prepared by high pressure freez...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_79217.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
FLAIR axial MRI image shows well delineated pontine lesions. Pontine lesions and extra temporal involvement in herpes simplex encephalitis is rare.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_56187.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Chest x-ray after birth demonstrates large round tumour in the right hemithorax. (6 × 7 cm) with deviation of mediastinal structures to the left. Soft tissues of the thoracic wall are oedematous.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1947.jpg
Are extremities present?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2952779_F0001_75602.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Abdominal X-ray at presentation
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1436.jpg
Is bone, skull present?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4546352_pone.0135897.g005_416738.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Transverse sinus occlusion without double-track sign.A 38-year old male patient with right transverse sinus occlusion. The thrombus was hypointense on T1WI (A) and T2WI (B), and double-track sign was not observed in right transverse sinus on axial Gd-enhanced T1WI (C). Transverse sinus occlusion was confirmed on MRV wh...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3841115_pone-0082068-g004_246174.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
The microscopic ultrastructural changes in the sperm.Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (A) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (B) images of untreated and PD-treated sperm. Normal sperm showing an intact membrane (A1), and 0.15 mM PD-treated sperm showing the detachment of heads (A2, arrows). Control sperm in t...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_14294.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
MRI: Giant interosseous ganglion of the scaphoid with cortical bone disrupture, lunate collapse, no severe chondropathy fossa lunata, and capitate.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4362384_fig3_368289.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Electron micrographs of AdE3-IAI.3B-infected A549 carrier cells. (a) Scanning electron micrographs of noninfected A549 cell (upper left, ×4,000), AdE3-IAI.3B-infected A549 carrier cell (upper right, ×4,000), and AdE3-IAI.3B-infected A549 carrier cell (lower left and right, ×20,000). (b) Transmission electron micrograph...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3986373_pone-0095082-g001_281028.jpg
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Example of individual results for the motor imagery task versus rest.For each subject, the ROI showing highest consistency across scanning sessions is displayed. All participants, except C03, C08 and C10, showed activation of SMA in at least one scanning session. Participants C03 and C10 activated other anatomically ap...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08222.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Axial MR VIBE fat saturation postcontrast depicting left-sided renal AVM (arrow). At time of imaging, the RCC could not be identified.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2954972_F5_75980.jpg
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A, B, C, D, E and F. Recurrent tibial tumor (2009): area with classic histology of benign giant cell tumor of bone. The nuclei of the two components are similar, with smooth contours and relatively condensed chromatin (A original magnification ×290). Immunostain for CD4 (B original magnification ×290) and CD43 (B, inse...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvr914s074y8hoqbrny.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
No
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4123586_f02_311851.jpg
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Initial and follow-up CT scan findings of Case # 1. Preoperative: A) CT scan shows intraperitoneal mucin around liver (white arrows) at initial CRS/HIPEC. A: Anterior; P: Posterior; R: Right side; L: Left side. B) CT scan shows no groin involvement at initial CRS/HIPEC. P: Posterior; R: Right side; L: Left side. Postop...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4522596_fig7s3_411253.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Lsm4-positive assemblies show different morphologies and behavior in the absence of disaggregases.Fluorescence time-lapse microscopy of yeast cells expressing GFP-tagged Lsm4 from the endogenous locus. Wild-type cells are compared to strains lacking functional genes for disaggregases (Δhsp104, Δsse1, or Δsse2) after 1 ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic37294.jpg
is this a contrast or noncontrast mri?
noncontrast
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4334426_fig1_360337.jpg
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A composite of colour, infrared photographs, early and late fluorescein angiogram frames, and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) scan of the right eye (left column (a)–(e)) and left eye (right column (f)–(j)). Note the irregularities of the foveal avascular zone (white arrow) and the areas of vascular l...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01707.jpg
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EBUS image with lymph node and adjacent pulmonary artery in power Doppler mode
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4696839_pone.0145995.g004_458147.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Confocal fluorescence imaging of spheroids after treatment with KPU-300.The spheroid was treated with 30 nM KPU-300 and observed at the indicated times at the depth of 65 μm from the bottom using the confocal laser scanning fluorescence microscopy. The time points are shown as hours:minutes in each image. Bar, 200 μm.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz1dooo086u4hkga5fn.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4017811_F3_287749.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Microscopic examination of trans-thoracic biopsy showing a numerous glands showing an endometrioid morphology, occasional squamoid morules and relatively clear cytoplasm. (A): hematoxylin-eosin staining, original magnification ×10. (B): hematoxylin-eosin staining, original magnification ×40.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4382148_pone.0121691.g002_374118.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Eight CT findings of PQ poisoning captured within the first 5-day.A. ground glass opacity (GGO); B. consolidation; C. pleural thickening; D. hydrothorax; E. fibrosis; F. pneumomediastinum; G. nodule; H. “no obvious lesion”. Arrows represented the lesions.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3098103_F7_96216.jpg
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Comparison of the docking based substrate bound conformations for acetyl CoA synthetase, medium chain CoA ligase and luciferase with the substrate bound structures obtained from X-ray crystallography. The structures obtained from docking are shown in green, while the corresponding crystal structures are depicted in ora...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3794627_fig1_236809.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Preoperative X-ray of a total hip arthroplasty complicated by chronic infection (a). Radiograph obtained after removal of the infected prosthesis and implantation of an industrially manufactured spacer (b).
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic20531.jpg
is this a noncontrast ct?
no
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic58789.jpg
which organ system is shown in the ct scan?
skull and contents
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3841115_pone-0082068-g004_246177.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
The microscopic ultrastructural changes in the sperm.Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (A) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (B) images of untreated and PD-treated sperm. Normal sperm showing an intact membrane (A1), and 0.15 mM PD-treated sperm showing the detachment of heads (A2, arrows). Control sperm in t...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwy9dnuc086u6rbd1c6e.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
Tube
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4452074_Fig1_392263.jpg
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Culture of human lung telocytes (TCs). As shows in A, B and C, TCs have long and flat cellular body with longer telopode (Tp), and there are many granular materials both in their cellular body and Tp. Tps with divarications and they connect together. D showed that the mitochondria mainly located within TCs body and p...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4190134_fig6_326288.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Table of the 30 specular microscopy images of corneal endotheliums of the database. They are segmented by the proposed method and by an ophthalmologist (see Figure 5). These images come from [8].
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4476184_Fig2_398682.jpg
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Identification of mRNA distribution by whole-mount in situ hybridization. Maternal mRNA of NvaPKC, NvPar-3, NvPar-6, NvPar-1, and NvLgl are asymmetrically distributed during the early development of N. vectensis. In blastula and gastrula stages, these genes are uniformly distributed in the ectoderm. The distribution of...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3265494_pone-0030588-g004_123432.jpg
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Relocalization of A. thaliana AlkB homologs after MMS treatment. A. thaliana suspension culture protoplast transiently transfected with GFP-fused AlkB homologs were incubated with 10 mM MMS for 30 min and analyzed using confocal laser-scanning microscopy. While the localization of AtALKBH1A, AtALKBH1B, AtALKBH8B, AtAL...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4494224_vaccines-01-00384-f005_403762.jpg
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Histological analysis reveals infiltration of lymphocytes at the EP treatment site. Guinea pig skin sections were immunohistochemically stained with an antibody recognizing lymphocytes and Langerhans cells (Tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate (TRITC) secondary) after ID GFP plasmid administration followed by EP with SE...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2744.jpg
Does this image show skin, epidermolysis bullosa?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2376060_pone-0002220-g006_22399.jpg
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Loss of PTEN expression in BASCs from PtenΔ5/Δ5; KrasLox/+; CCSPCre/+ mice.Immunofluorescent staining of tissue sections to detect triply stained (CCSP/SPC/PTEN) cells at terminal bronchi. BASCs (encircled) illustrated at ×10 magnification. Calibration bar in lower right panel represents 100 μm.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic54624.jpg
the mri shows what organ system?
skull and contents
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3263658_fig4_122912.jpg
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Rectal carcinoma with spread to the internal iliac chain lymph nodes. (a) There is an abnormally enhancing iliac lymph node (arrow) on contrast-enhanced CT. (b) There is avid radiotracer uptake (arrow) on the right side of the pelvis on FDG-PET (arrow). (c) Increased uptake on FDG-PET (arrow) correlates with the lymph ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1236.jpg
Is lymphangiomatosis present?
no
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4273977_pone-0114935-g004_346064.jpg
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Comparison of ALI positions between eyes from a patient with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and a normal control (both aged 62 years).The images are for the right eye in both patients. White arrows in the central circle indicate the meridians of the scans. The upper and lower images in each pair are from the normal...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4310207_F4_353775.jpg
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Histopathology in livers during acute MNV infection. Haematoxylin & eosin-stained liver sections from mock (a, d) or infected mice (108 RNA copies by oral gavage) at day 5 p.i. [MNV-O7 (b, e) and MNV-1 (c, f)]; infected WT (a–c) and Stat1−/− (d–f) mice are shown. Original magnification, ×20 bar, 300 μm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3769341_pone-0074519-g001_230810.jpg
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EHD2 localizes to the plasma membrane independent of its interaction partners, syndapin2 and EHBP1.HeLa cells were treated with non-targeting control-, syndapin2- or EHBP1-siRNA for 72 h. Cells were then lysed, and equal amounts of proteins were separated by SDS-PAGE and subjected to immunoblotting with antibodies agai...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2740060_fig-003_45289.jpg
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Gadolinium enhanced, fat saturated, gradient echo axial MRI disclose complete absence of enhancement of the mass at the pancreatic neck consistent with its cystic nature.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2807687_F0001_55062.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
The left hand side image shows 3D rendering of the phantom. The right hand side image shows cross-section view that exposes the location of the ion chamber
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4356411_f3-ol-09-04-1520_366558.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Abdominal contrast-enhanced ultrasonography at the time of admission. (a) A contrast enhancement effect of ~5 mm was indicated at the tumor border in the vascular phase in the tumor in the S2 liver segment (arrowheads). (b) A defect in the entire tumor was observed in the post-vascular phase (arrows).