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splits/sfolder_2/PMC4249972_pone-0113774-g002_340587.jpg
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Representative SEM micrographs of the lenitcules extracted by different instruments (center: 75x, scale bar: 200 µm; left corner: 300x, scale bar: 100 µm).(A) The lenticules extracted with the optimized laser setting. (B) The lenticules extracted with non-optimized laser setting. The lenticules extracted by No. 2 or No...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2845563_F5_60459.jpg
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Nicotine-induced effects on kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 (B2R) receptor protein expression. Tracheal segments were cultured for 4 days in presence of vehicle (DMSO, A, C) or nicotine (Nic, 10 μM, B, D). The reference bar corresponds to 25 μm. The intensity of fluorescence was semi-quantified using Image J software (E, F). Epi...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic47722.jpg
in what plane was this image taken?
coronal
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4580065_F2_426220.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Representative light microscopy images of histology slides at 40× magnification from in vitro experimentsA. H&E stained slides and B. TUNEL stained slides obtained from control and treated AML-5 cell samples. The scale bars in (A) and (B) represent ~ 20 μm and ~ 50 μm, respectively.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4197780_fig1s1_328146.jpg
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Undulating boundary of isotonic vesicles.Selected time-lapse fluorescence images from Video 1 revealing out-of-plane membrane fluctuations typical for non-tense GUVs in the absence of osmotic gradient. Panels correspond to (A) 0 s, (B) 3 s, (C) 5 s, (D) 11 s, (E) 16 s, (F) 27 s. The GUV is composed of POPC:SM:Ch (1:1:1...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2766879_F0002_48632.jpg
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LCA of spleen. Case 1. MRI. Axial spin-echo T1W (A), axial gradient-echo T1W (B) and axial fast spin-echo T2W (C) images show a hypointense splenic mass (arrows). A contrast-enhanced image (D) shows heterogeneous enhancement (arrow). An incidental hemangioma is seen in the right lobe of the liver (arrowhead in D)
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4021882_membranes-02-00001-f005_288884.jpg
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Overall observation of MPs obtained from TC and 2D post-ligation samples without ultracentrifugation (MPS-NOULTRA, as described in Figure 1B). (A and B) MPs and platelets deposited on a 1 μm filter. The eluents of the same suspensions were filtered using a 400 nm filter (C for TC, D for 2D) and an 80 nm filter E (TC) a...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1173139_F1_2431.jpg
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Posterior-anterior view of a chest X-ray film demonstrated a huge mass shadow in the left upper lung field.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3350253_fig1_137560.jpg
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Slit-lamp examination shows multiple bilateral (a: right eye; b: left eye) crumb-like and lattice-like opacities of the stroma (arrows) and multiple foci of fine granular infiltrates at the surgical flap interface (arrowheads).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4066922_F1_300441.jpg
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Filoboletus manipularis from southern Viet Nam showing variation in basidioma gross morphology. Figure 1: LE 254357 (G3), white basidiomata of medium size and conical-umbonate pilei, photograph A.E. Kovalenko. Figure 2: LE 254357 (G3) showing stipes luminescent from below, photograph A.E. Kovalenko. Figure 3: LE 253914...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2754662_pone-0007364-g003_47216.jpg
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Microscopic analysis of lesions in atips1 mutants.(A, D) Leaf sections from wild-type (A) and atips1-1 (D) plants grown under SD (45 µE/m2/s) and transferred under LD (45 µE/m2/s) for 4 days. (B, E) Cross-section of WT (B) and atips1-1 (E) leaves stained with DAPI. (C, F) Cross-section of WT (C) and atips1-1 (F) staine...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4253008_Fig8_341158.jpg
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Subcellular localization of GmHsf proteins. The 35S::GmHsf-04-GFP, 35S::GmHsf-33-GFP, 35S::GmHsf-34-GFP and 35S::GFP control vectors were transiently expressed in Arabidopsis protoplasts. Results were visualized by a confocal microscopy 16 h after transformation. Bars =10 μm.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_process/train_0910.jpg
Are these cancers classified as luminal by gene expression profiling?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4636357_pone.0142529.g002_442065.jpg
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Confocal microscopy of the immunoreactivity of M. hyorhinis with the endosome-specific markers RAB5 and RAB7, and the autophagosome-specific marker LC3 in mycoplasma-infected HTR8/SVneo trophoblasts 24 h post-infection.In the RAB5, RAB7 and LC3 panels, the bars show the percentage of the mycoplasma signal overlapping w...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4391502_fig2s1_376586.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry for CD7, and immunofluorescence for CD3, in rectal biopsies before (0) and after 7 days (VII) of daily tenofovir 1% gel use.Individual study participants are designated by letters. Blue indicates nuclei, red indicates CD3 or CD7.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.04525.007
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41926.jpg
in what plane is this image taken?
axial
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3141064_pone-0022454-g006_102952.jpg
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pT-ODNs do not alter endosomal localization of TLR7/8 agonists.Primary mixed cortical cells were grown on 8-chambered coverglass until semi-confluent. Cells were stimulated with 20 µM of rhodamine-labeled CL264 (left column) or 20 µM of rhodamine-labeled CL264 and 1 µM pT-ODN (right column) along with lyso-tracker gree...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_52537.jpg
What is shown in this image?
T1 MRI with early phase contrast. Pre-radioembolization.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3614531_F6_195997.jpg
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Immunohistochemical detection of GFP in developing J. orithya pupal wings with anti-GFP antibody. A fourth-day pupal wing infected with 2.0 × 104 pfu/mL baculovirus vector (2.0 μL, 18-24 hours post-pupation) and treated with anti-gp64 antibody (2.0 μL, 18-24 hours post-infection) is shown. Immunohistochemical DAB stain...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4416830_F8_382713.jpg
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Distribution of Hyal1 and Hyal2 in endosomes and lysosomes in fibroblasts. Fibroblasts were grown to 70% confluence before undergoing growth arrest in serum-free medium for 48 h. Cells were then incubated in serum-free medium alone or serum-free medium containing 400 ng/ml BMP7 and were subsequently fixed and stained f...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3721031_F3_219738.jpg
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Brachyelytrum erectum (Brachyelytreae). (A) Inflorescence meristem just after transition to flowering. (B–E) Successively later stages of development, showing multiple orthostichies; note that branches on one side are displaced by 180°. (F,G). Initiation of glumes and lemmas, showing terminal spikelet (dotted lines). b...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4690137_toxins-07-04887-f006_456109.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Time course of VAMP1 cleavage by BoNT/B. Soleus muscles injected with BoNT/B were dissected at different time points, analysed by electrophysiology and then processed for indirect immunohistochemistry. Day zero refers to NMJs treated for 24 h with BoNT/B (at day zesro a second injection with animal neurotoxins was perf...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4503870_Fig10_406429.jpg
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Fusion imaging before (a) and after (b) transapical mitral valve-in-valve replacement. a Fusion of 3D color Doppler transesophageal echocardiography with fluoroscopy: a failing 27-mm stented Edwards bioprosthesis in mitral position with flail of the lateral leaflet, leading to severe transvalvular mitral regurgitation....
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2803824_F1_54156.jpg
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Abdominal X-ray with the Mirena IUS (arrowed).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4469402_Fig3_397358.jpg
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A 62-year-old female with recurrent metastatic gallbladder carcinoma with carcinomatosis. Axial contrast-enhanced CT images demonstrate a enhancing perihepatic nodules (arrowheads), b a 4.8-cm metastasis destroying the sternum (arrow), and c a 1.8-cm lung metastasis (circle). After 3 months of trastuzumab, d the perihe...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4009072_F3_285669.jpg
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Examples of BOLD imaging. From top to bottom panels, short-axis stress BOLD, schematic diagram of segmental BOLD SI change, and stress perfusion. From left to right, normal volunteer, a patient with severe aortic stenosis (AS) before and after aortic valve replacement (AVR). Note the circumferential perfusion defect in...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4602642_F4_432268.jpg
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Microscopic features of the ileum tumor (case 1). The tumor consisted of an epithelioid cell proliferation with a vaguely nested pattern (A). In some areas, the tumor displayed a pseudoglandular histological appearance (B). The perivascular epithelioid cells had clear to eosinophilic granular cytoplasm with some slight...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4234930_F1_336971.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Computed tomography imaging findings. (A) A scimitar-shaped deformity of the sacrum (black arrow). (B) An 8cm presacral mass (white arrow) containing air displaced the rectum (white arrow heads) ventrally. (C) The mass appeared to continue to the spinal canal through the anterior wall of the sacrum (asterisk).
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0157.jpg
What do the photomicrographs show in the myocardium after ischemic necrosis infarction?
an inflammatory reaction
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4493776_Fig2_403621.jpg
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Patient no. 12, Biograph mCT 128. [18F]DCFPyL PET/CT (b) was suspicious of an additional lymph node metastasis in the dorsal mediastinum, visible as a normal-sized lymph node in a low-dose CT scan without tracer accumulation on c [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC PET/CT. d Low-dose CT in bone window and e [18F]DCFPyL PET/CT were s...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07137.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Cranial MRI shows ventricular dilatation and cortical atrophy
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1931.jpg
What are present?
extremities
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4490758_Fig3_402765.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Cineradiography of left foot. a: The tibia, talus, and calcaneus models were matched, b: heel contact, c: heel off
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41681.jpg
what part of the body is being imaged here?
skull and contents
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1773.jpg
What is present ?
Abdomen
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4028106_F6_290074.jpg
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Effects of transplantation of oral mucosa stem cells on nerve growth factor (NGF) expressions in the neuronal voiding centers. Upper: Photomicrographs of NGF-positive cells in the neuronal voiding centers. The scale bar represents 200 μm. MPA: pontine micturition center, vlPAG: ventrolateral periaqueductal gray matter,...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3807398_F8_239211.jpg
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Nectin-1 expression by nasal epithelia. (a) Nasal epithelia of naive mice were stained for the HSV-1 gD receptor nectin-1 (green) and costained for α-tubulin or olfactory marker protein (red). Nuclei were stained with DAPI (blue). Representative regions of neuroepithelium and respiratory epithelium are shown. The right...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_41832.jpg
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Case 2 postoperative orthopantomogram
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4078939_F1_302764.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Pre-operative imaging finding. (A) Computed tomography of the chest revealed a large mass in the right pleural cavity, which was inhomogeneous with peripheral enhancement. (B) Positron emission tomography-CT also showed a pleural mass with low metabolic activity (standardized uptake value: 3.17).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4193828_pone-0109697-g007_327064.jpg
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After stereotactic (ST) infusion rotenone, the increased expression of cyclin D was induced in the SN neurons.The immunoreactivity of cyclin D and TH was observed under the Laser confocal microscopy using DyLight 488-conjugated donkey-anti-rabbit IgG and Cy3-conjugated donkey-anti-sheep IgG, respectively, in the SN dop...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4329203_Fig1_358489.jpg
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Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images of an astrocytoma recorded in 2004. (A-C) Head CT shows a lesion that appears as a low-density region in the left lateral ventricle trigone that is exerting pressure on the surrounding tissues; the central structure remains visible in the middle of ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00038.jpg
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CT image of the liver shows air in the hepatic veins (arrow) and air-contrast level in the inferior vena cava (arrowhead).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3078938_pone-0019099-g002_92770.jpg
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Combined analysis of threshold manipulated MIP and volume rendered data yields greater understanding of vascular networks.All images are of the same Microfil perfused adult mouse liver vasculature. (A) MIP and (B) volume rendered vasculature with thresholds manipulated to highlight the major vessels. (C) MIP and (D) vo...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4436141_pone.0126477.g007_387476.jpg
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Maximum intensity projections (“glass-brain”) presentations of the voxel-wise results from the interhemispheric comparison analyses.Right>Left activation is shown on the right hemisphere side (marked “R”) while Left>Right activation is shown on the left side. (a) Left-to-right activation differences corrected for six d...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1621.jpg
Does this image show stomach, polyposis, multiple?
yes
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1556.jpg
What is present?
cardiovascular
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_24014.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Small capital femoral epiphyses in multiple epiphyseal dysplasia. Radiograph of the pelvis shows small and irregular bilateral femoral head (marked); akin to bilateral Perthe's disease. Radiograph of the knee (not shown here) showed irregular epiphyses around the knee joint, and a tibiotalar slant was apparent in ankle...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4387988_f2-rado-49-02-128_375568.jpg
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Intratumoral susceptibility signals in patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma: (A) Grade 1: multifocal tumors in bilateral temporal lobes show no intratumoral susceptibility signal on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI). (B) Grade 2: tumor in the left basal ganglia shows punctate low-intensity signals ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51255.jpg
is this a t2 weighted image?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3703402_fig5_216211.jpg
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Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR (upper) and 18F-FDG PET (lower) images in a patient with PCNSL in the right frontal lobe before (a) and after (b) the first cycle of chemotherapy. MR images show a well-enhanced large mass lesion in the right frontal lobe, and PET images show a huge 18F-FDG uptake in the lesion before t...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3474234_fig3_160878.jpg
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Panoramic radiography shows reduction of enamel thickness for younger (a) and older (b) patients.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3994236_F3_282663.jpg
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Representative figures indicating the SUV uptake at the carotid artery in NWL and NWO subjects. Coronal image of 18 F-FDG-PET/CT around the carotid artery is presented as an unenhanced CT image, a fusion image of CT and PET, and a maximum intensity projection (MIP) image, from the upper panel to the lower panel. The re...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3618045_pone-0060692-g001_196962.jpg
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Immunohistochemical analysis of skeletal muscle tumors.A: Biopsies from rhabdomyoma and the 3 rhabdomyosarcoma subtypes, alveolar, pleomorphic and embryonal, were analyzed for expression of Dlk1, Pax7 and Myogenin. Dlk1 was strongly expressed by all skeletal muscle tumor types and can thus be considered a solid marker....
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2771966_F0001_49855.jpg
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Diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain of the second patient showing hyperintensities in the bilateral occipital lobe
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4420799_fig4_383550.jpg
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Representative images of the SPCA-1 tumor-bearing nude mice with CTX (intraperitoneal, 100 mg/kg). Small-animal PET images of the untreated (a) and treated (b) SPCA-1 xenograft obtained 1 h after 18F-ML-8 injection. Different slice of the PET images of untreated SPCA-1 tumor-bearing mice (c) (tumor is marked with red a...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3504260_fig3_167985.jpg
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CT scan of combined left kidney-left liver transplantation: arrow of Figure 3(a) shows the left hepatic vein; arrows of Figure 3(b) show the biliary stent and the portocaval shunt.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4043823_pone-0098408-g001_294042.jpg
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LNCaP cells that overexpress beta-2 generate microprocesses towards nerve while vector control LNCaPs do not. A. A tile scan of 2BECFP cells (blue) in co-culture with a YFP+ spinal slice (yellow) displays prostate cancer cells in close proximity to YFP+ nerve axons (scale bar  =  500 µm). B. LNCaP vector control LNECF...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4278330_F2_347185.jpg
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Computerized tomography (CT) demonstrating response to treatment with combination cetuximab, erlotinib, and bevacizumab in a patient with KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer who had received prior cetuximab and bevacizumabA decrease in tumor size of 45% by RECIST was observed, and the patient received treatment for 6 mont...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3675542_f4-sensors-08-03257_209752.jpg
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Various microscopic images of PPAECs cultivated on a glass substrate, a glass surface coated with a 100 nm thick ITO film, and a glass surface coated with a Ti (2.5 nm)/Au (47.5 nm) layer. All the microscopic images through the ITO film are comparable to those of a bare glass surface.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3728537_fig1_221562.jpg
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Left foot (a) CT scan: navicular bone indentation and subcortical lesion (arrow). (b) MRI: talonavicular joint effusion and irregularity of the proximal articular surface of the navicular bone (arrow). (c) Osseous scintigraphy: hyperfixation focus at the left navicular bone (arrow).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2848576_pone-0009935-g004_60961.jpg
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Ca2+ imaging of Hela cells by using BRAC.(A) Fluorescence image of Hela cells expressing BRAC. Emission signal from Venus (B) and RLuc8 (C). (D) A series of pseudo-colored BRET images showing Ca2+ dynamics taken every 1 second. (E) Time course of averaged intensity of RLuc8 (gray line) and Venus (black line) at a cell ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4048255_F3_295388.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Pathology slides of the resected specimen and CSF cytology slides. A) Biopsy of subcutaneous tumor in the right shoulder. B) Biopsy of resected left liver lobe lesions. C) Cytological examination of CSF. Liquid-based technology, pap staining (400×).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07681.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Biphasic CT abdomen showing gallbladder grossly distended: soft tissue mass in gallbladder with multiple intraluminal projections and features suggestive of cholelithasis with polypoidal gallbladder malignancy.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4317228_fig03_355635.jpg
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[35S]GTPγS autoradiography on rat brain tissue. (A) Autoradiograms of sagittal rat brain sections showing [35S]GTPγS binding in the absence and presence of glutamate (10 μmol/L) and/or JNJ-40411813 (10 μmol/L). Shown is one representative experiment (one individual rat). (B) [35S]GTPγS concentration–response curve of J...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4649768_f5_444906.jpg
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3D DWI at 10 μm3 resolution.3D DW MRM of the same Drosophila head. The DW MRM series is slightly darker than FLASH MRM, but provides exquisite contrast in the brain neuropil. Most head structures show low signal, including the retina, the lamina, and the head muscles. But the brain shows fine detail of the modular m...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4673170_F5_451558.jpg
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TREX2 is involved in DNA processing and facilitates cell death in UVB-irradiated skinA. TUNEL staining in UVB-irradiated skin of wt and Trex2−/− mice. Nuclei were counterstained with DRAQ5. White dotted lines demarcate the epidermal-dermal border. Inserts are higher magnifications of boxes. Representative images are sh...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2706992_pgen-1000575-g003_41226.jpg
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Endocrine and exocrine compartments destruction in the pancreas of Pdx1-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D;Tif1γlox/lox mice.Wild-type (A–C′) and Pdx1-Cre; LSL-KrasG12D; Tif1γlox/lox (D–L′) pancreas sections were stained with HPS (A,D,G,J), immuno-revealed either with an anti-chymotrypsin antibody (B,E,H,K) or an anti-insulin antibody (...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2940101_F0003_73721.jpg
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Transaxial computed tomography (CT) scan at the L5-S1 level. Before the CT-guided aspiration, the discal cyst is hyperdense (a). After CT-guided needle placement (b), the contents of the cyst were aspirated. Subsequently, the cyst is substantially smaller (c)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3922310_F3_266589.jpg
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PAS staining, p62 immunohystochemistry and Toluidine blue staining of arrector pili muscles from control and Pompe patients skin biopsies. A-B: The different types of glycogen accumulation (granular glycogen versus membrane bound form) are indistinguishable with PAS staining of controls (A) and patients (B). C-D: Tolui...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3714280_pone-0068196-g004_218517.jpg
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Segmentation of simulated T2-hypointensities.Manually delineated T2-hypointensities were added as an extra class to BrainWebs discrete anatomical model. This way, T1-weighted, T2-weighted and FLAIR images were simulated. Hypointensities were then segmented from the simulated images.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3322777_F3_133268.jpg
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Lung of prairie dog infected with monkeypox virus, showing abundant intraalveolar mixed inflammatory infiltrate and necrosis (A: hematoxylin and eosin stain, 50X original magnification). Orthopox viral antigens are abundant in the cytoplasm of the bronchiolar epithelium (D: immunohistochemical assay anti–variola virus ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2372.jpg
Is view of head with scalp present?
no
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2673.jpg
Does this image show angiogram postmortafter switch of left coronary to aorta?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4673219_F1_451641.jpg
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Representative H&E and immunohistochemical staining of 7 candidate biomarkers in primary melanomas and metastatic melanomasCytoplasmic staining was investigated for BRAF, MMP2, Dicer, KAI1, and Tip60, and nuclear staining was observed for Fbw7 and p27. Metastatic melanomas had overexpression of BRAF and MMP2, but did n...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic34371.jpg
what is abnormal in the ct scan?
massive pulmonary embolism
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2746536_fig1_46291.jpg
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Dark-field (A,C and D) emulsion dipped autoradiograms of NT sections after hybridization with 35S-labelled probes complementary to galanin mRNA. The NB contained a high density of strongly labelled small round-cells (arrow) (A). In NB, PD, galanin mRNA-containing cells (arrowhead) were organized in rosette-like structu...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4579861_Fig10_426152.jpg
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Pictures of cellulose–QD hybrid alcogels (a, b) and aerogels (c, d) taken under visible (a, c) and UV light (b, d). The materials were obtained from a solution of 2 wt% of cellulose in HMImCl containing 0.12 wt% of (ZnS)x(CuInS2)1−x/ZnS (core/shell) QDs of different composition (provided in d). Figure e and f show the ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03757.jpg
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Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a complex regurgitant jet in a patient with IMR.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4113785_viruses-06-02602-f001_309325.jpg
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Symptoms of leprosis in bitter orange in Mexico. (A) Plant tissue was collected in the urban zones of Guadalajara, Jalisco, and Tecpatán and Ocozocuautla, Chiapas; shown in blue in the map. (B) Typical symptoms found in bitter orange (C. × aurantium) fruit, including chlorotic spots, which, in later stages of the disea...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3515627_pone-0050517-g002_170856.jpg
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Immunodetection of cofilin-1 and p-cofilin in OSCC samples.Immunostaining for total cofilin-1 and p-cofilin in FFPE sections of (A and B, respectively) surgical margins and (C and D, respectively) OSCC samples. Note the low positivity of total cofilin (A) and the nuclear staining for p-cofilin (B) in the more basal lay...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3666966_F3_207621.jpg
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A 34-week fetus, interruption of the aortic arch with VSD. Fetal MR FIESTA oblique sagittal and coronal view images show the interruption of the aortic arch (arrows in A and B). MR FIESTA short-axis view image shows the VSD (arrow in C). Postnatal follow-up contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) obli...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic25326.jpg
in what plane is this image taken?
coronal
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2841375_F0002_59623.jpg
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Gonioscopic appearance of the angle shown in Figure 1 on indentaion, showing the a) disappearance of the synechia with Sussman lens and b) persistence of the synechia despite manipulative gonioscopy with Goldmann lens
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3633899_pone-0062120-g007_200235.jpg
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Immunocytochemical staining for ubiquitin in control (P35) and transected (P28+7 d) spinal cord of Monodelphis domestica. A: P35 control. Note ubiquitin staining similar to P29 (Figure 6A). Neuronal nuclei are as strongly stained as cytoplasm apart from Waldeyer cells at the tip of dorsal horn, which have stronger cyto...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3009617_F10_82100.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Cardiac MRI for the assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis: A: Left ventricular hypertrophy in a 51-year-old male patient with cerebrovascular involvement and end stage renal disease (dialysis). B: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a 56-year-old male patient with arrythmya, leukoareiosis and kidney transp...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_0016.jpg
Are the bronchioles as well as the adjacent alveoli tubular loss, fine interstitial fibrosis and foci of infarction necrosis?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4586899_fig1_428090.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Transesophageal echocardiography images showing thickness of the biological valvar prosthetic leaflets.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic47404.jpg
what is the plane of the image?
axial
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_76884.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
CT urogram shows the obstructed ureter
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2950843_pone-0013155-g002_75397.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Brain regions showing more activation in stop as compared with go trials.BOLD contrasts are superimposed on a T1 structural image in axial sections from z = −25 to z = 65. The adjacent sections are 5 mm apart. The color bar represents voxel T value. L, Left; R, Right.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2276222_F1_19727.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Radiographic pantogram showed total anodontia, in addition there was inverted V shaped dysplastic mental protuberance (arrow).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4306128_f1_352848.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
The matured rice leaf and the sections used for RNA-Seq analysis.(A) The rice seedling and (B) seven 3 cm sections from bottom to tip used for the experiment.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_66388.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Showed decreased Aortomesenteric angel and distance.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3893472_F1_259022.jpg
Walk through the important details of the image
Representative examples of the concordance between brain MRI WMHs and demyelination. (A) Good correlation between radiology and pathology for both periventricular (arrowhead) and deep WM (arrow) lesions; (B) radiological assessment over-estimating periventricular lesions; (C) under-estimating deep WM lesions; (D) over-...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyldoa0086u0nr562hu.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2877098_pone-0010847-g002_65034.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Within-group analysis of activations.Cortical activations on a rendered brain from omnivore (A–H), vegetarian (I–R) and vegan (S–W) subjects during observation of pictures showing negative valence scenes of humans (A–D, I–N, S–V) or animals (E–H, O–R, Z–W) (within-group analysis, one-sample t tests, t = 3 for display p...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2958.jpg
What does this image show?
coronary artery atherosclerosis
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3511351_pone-0050747-g002_169754.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Immunohistochemical analysis of tumors.(a) strong FGFR4 expression; (b) weak FGFR4 expression. Magnification was 400×.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4259486_pone-0114850-g013_342791.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Immunofluorescent imaging of ISMC- or MS-seeded implant.After two weeks in vivo, ISMC and MS implants on scaffolds were identified with anti-GFP immunofluorescence. Both ISMC and MS expressed SMA, but ISMC had less immunofluorescence for DES and MHC compared to MS. ISMC also showed reduced S100 immunofluorescence compa...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic22154.jpg
in what plane is this image oriented?
pa