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splits/subfolder_3/PMC4340936_pone.0117029.g002_362397.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Task-related modulation in BOLD signal during reading false belief scripts.A. Color on the brain images shows task-related increases and decreases in BOLD signal as revealed by GLM-based analyses. The color bar indicates t values. B1, B2, and B3. Color on the brain images shows regions covered by positive, negative, an...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4690137_toxins-07-04887-f006_456116.jpg
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Time course of VAMP1 cleavage by BoNT/B. Soleus muscles injected with BoNT/B were dissected at different time points, analysed by electrophysiology and then processed for indirect immunohistochemistry. Day zero refers to NMJs treated for 24 h with BoNT/B (at day zesro a second injection with animal neurotoxins was perf...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1983.jpg
Where is this?
urinary
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3096649_pone-0019846-g003_95666.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Confocal microscopy studies of IGF1R internalization after CAV1 or clathrin interference A)/inhibition B).Ewing's sarcoma TC71 cells were treated as described in the Material and Methods section. In comparison to control conditions (see figure 1), in the interfered/inhibited conditions IGF1R remains retained in the mem...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4320835_Fig3_356488.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
A and B Hemagglutination activity and negative stain electron microscopy of the H3 rHA proteins. A. The hemagglutination assay was performed in 96-well u-bottom plates. The rHA proteins were assayed in triplicate at an initial concentration of 1 μg/mL loaded in the left-most lane. Two-fold serially dilutions were per...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pr1dz708324vqggbpb.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4485928_fig1_401006.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Double interventional cardiac catheterization (ICC): (a) frontal image, (b) lateral image. Note: (1) Berman catheter, (2) pigtail catheter.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2412852_F1_23960.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Grade 3 colitis with tremelimumab. High magnification images of a biopsy of the colon in patient 1114. Sections from paraffin-embedded tissue were stained by hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and CD3, CD4, CD8, CD68, and granzyme B by immunohistochemistry using commercially available antibodies.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3628498_fig2_198974.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Multiple HCCs with significant arterio-left hepatic vein shunt in a 71-year-old man. Common hepatic arteriography ((a): arterial phase, (b): venous phase) reveals multiple HCCs with significant arterio-left hepatic vein shunts ((a), arrow). Common hepatic arteriography under balloon occlusion of the left hepatic vein d...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4552846_pone.0137032.g007_418576.jpg
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Blebs can be induced in leukocytes by microsurgery.(A) Human leukocytes were individually cut into two fragments under DIC microscopy. The arrow shows the nucleus. After cutting, the nucleate fragment continued normal migration by extending lamellipodia. However, the anucleate fragment frequently extended blebs (arrowh...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3134485_pone-0022102-g007_101970.jpg
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Nedd9−/− mammary tumors have increased E-cadherin at cell junctions. A, B. Immunohistochemical evaluation of MMTV-PyVT;Nedd9−/− and MMTV-PyVT Nedd9+/+ mammary tumors for E-cadherin (A) and β-catenin (B) protein expression and localization. Insets (thick lines) are magnifications of indicated areas (thin lines). Three ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_0269.jpg
When are most scars gone Masson trichrome stain?
after 1 year of abstinence
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2572054_F6_29290.jpg
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tat-4 reporter expression pattern. The 5' end of the tat-4 locus, location of the deleted region in tm1801 mutants (bar) and structure of the tat-4 expression cassette (A). Reporter expression in the pharyngeal-intestinal valve, intestine and rectal gland cells in 3-fold embryos (B) and in advanced stage larvae (C and ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3543204_F1_178608.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Illustration of ROI definition in the SN and the GPI. On the left side, whole brain image at the location of the SN and the magnification of the midbrain with the hyperintense signal of SN are depicted and marked by an arrow. On the right, whole brain image at the location of the GPI and the magnification of the basal ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07347.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Patient 1, anterior projection of selective angiogram into the aorto-pulmonary collateral during coil embolization (C). There is an anomalous right Scimitar vein (SV) draining to the inferior vena cava (IVC) which was stenosed at the junction with inferior vena cava and connected to the right upper pulmonary vein (RUPV...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_72341.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT scan of the abdomen following oral contrast (gastrografin). Axial view at the level of the transverse colon demonstrating air embracing the small bowel loops and infiltrating the omentum. There is no obvious gastrografin leak.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3544639_F2_178992.jpg
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Single dye staining of protoplasts. Single dye staining of protoplasts, using FM4-64 (A; C), LRB-PE (E), DiIC12 (G), DiIC18 (I), and DiD (K); all dyes appeared at the plasma membrane. Upon FM4-64 treatment first fluorescent vesicles appeared in the cytoplasm within 20 minutes; endocytosis events were strongly enhanced ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3539445_fig4_177416.jpg
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Scanned raw images of PRESSUREX film after contact at the allograft-host junction site made using the computer-assisted navigation technique. Of the 22 samples, contact area is seen in red for control (ideal) at 0.76 sq. in. (a), minimal contact at 0.12 sq. in. (b), and maximal contact at 0.69 sq. in. (c).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_39896.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Calculation of mitral valve area(MVA) via planimetry method from parasternal short-axis view in one patient without mitral annulus calcification(MAC) prior PTMC.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3372505_pone-0038517-g007_141256.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Effect of Gαq siRNA knockdown on intracellular vesicles.(A) DIC and confocal microscopy images of HSB2 T cells on ICAM-1 showing distribution and intensity of staining of LFA-1, EEA1, Rab11 and Rap1 following transfection with either control or Gαq siRNAs; results are representative of n = 3 experiments, scale bar = 10...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2768639_F0005_49131.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Tuberculous hilar lymphadenopathy associated with a solitary focal hepatic lesion. A chest radiograph in a 14-year-old girl with cough revealed a left-sided hilar mass. Axial CT thorax with lung (A) and mediastinal (B), axial PET/CT (C), axial abdominal CT (D) and PET/CT(E), and coronal PET/CT (F) images show intense F...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2729273_fig1_43842.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (10/13/2007). Axial (a) and (b) and Coronal (c) images obtained through the pelvis demonstrate a complex solid and cystic mass in the left adnexa (whie arrow) measuring 3.2 × 2.4 cm.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic53983.jpg
is this a contrast or noncontrast mri?
contrast
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3706011_fig1_216616.jpg
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Wrist ultrasound at the carpal tunnel inlet for patient with mild CTS: (a) medial and (b) lateral aspects of the wrist (the tracing method for measuring the cross sectional area of the median nerve which was 10 mm2). UA: ulnar artery, UN: ulnar nerve in the Guyon canal, Pbone: pisiform bone, MN: median nerve.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4302138_Fig1_352018.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Representative immunostaining of Cdk1 in colorectal cancer in tissue arrays according to the N/C ratio. N/C ratio of Cdk1 were (A) 0.00-0.49; (B) 0.50-0.99; (C) 1.00-1.49; (D) ≥1.5. (Magnification: 200×).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4666088_Fig1_449161.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Axial and coronal slices with dose distributions for a lung and a liver SBRT patient. The size of lung and liver appears differently in the CT datasets. PCT: planning CT, AIP: average intensity projection CT, MIP: maximum intensity projection CT, MidV: mid-ventilation CT
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_34976.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Neck CT shows retropharyngeal air and extensive subcutaneous emphysema in neck.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4273457_Fig1_345898.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Typical OCT (first column), slit-lamp (second column) and retroillumination images (third column) of IOL without PCO at 7 months after cataract surgery (first row), and different PCO types: fibrosis-type PCO (second row), pearl-type PCO (third row), mixed-type PCO (fourth row), and late-postoperative CBDS (fifth row)...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyqdof4086u2pzuama9.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3419704_pone-0042975-g006_149948.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Localization of Rac1 and CaM in HeLa cells.HeLa cells were cotransfected with EGFP-Rac1 and mCherry-CaM or EGFP-Rac1 mutants and mCherry-CaM with Lipofectimine 2000. 48 h post-transfection, Rac1 and CaM localization was detected using a confocal microscope.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2824815_pone-0009305-g003_57376.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Expression of senescence markers in MIN and mammary tumors of myrAKT mice.Immunohistochemical staining of MIN and tumors with p19, p21, p16, Heterechromatin 1 gamma (HP1-γ) and p53. A 200× magnification was used and 400× magnification was inserted in the corner.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3389656_fig4_143847.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Transverse ultrasound image of interscalene brachial plexus. Arrowheads outline brachial plexus roots within the interscalene groove. SCM: sternocleidomastoid muscle, IJ: internal jugular vein, CA: carotid artery, ASM: anterior scalene muscle, MSM: middle scalene muscle.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1077.jpg
Where is this?
oral
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3583131_F2_188380.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Histologic analyses in chondrogenically differentiated aggregate cultures of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). Aggregate cultures were prepared and transduced with rAAV-lacZ or rAAV-FLAG-hSOX9, as described in Figure 1, or left untreated, and processed on day 21 for histologic staining with H&E, toluidine blue, and...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl4s3tn071u0pfr2b9j.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4569650_Fig3_423511.jpg
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a White matter changes after radiosurgery of the left mesial temporal structures 15 years after therapy (TSE T2 coronal scans perpendicular to the long axis of the hippocampus) in patient 13 (arrowheads). b The angioproliferative nodule 15 years after treatment in patient 11 (right picture, TSE T2 coronal; middle pic...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3877909_marinedrugs-11-05148-f005_255567.jpg
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HE-stained bone: (a) Control group with bone site regenerated, but, at higher magnification showed minimal cancellous bone growth; (b) β-TCP reveals the internal structure of the material with porous chambers penetrated by new formed bone and presence of blood vessels; (c) Zn-TCP sample shows similar results to β-TCP, ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4363792_pone.0119020.g006_368683.jpg
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Rac-1 and F-actin staining in LMWPTP silenced HaCaT cells.HaCaT cells were transfected with siACP1-CV 40 nM and exposed to 1 M sorbitol for 2 h. Rac-1 distribution and the organization of the actin filaments (F-actin) were evaluated by laser confocal microscopy after incubation of the cells with specific antibody for R...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic13036.jpg
what organ system is evaluated primarily?
gastrointestinal
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2396626_F1_23331.jpg
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A nerve root and its supplying artery of a normal rabbit are represented, which were reconstructed three dimensionally by using consecutive sections of the same artery specimen. The reconstructed artery is accepted as a cylinder, and its surface area is calculated as: S = 2∏rh; the endothelial cell density was calculat...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3308970_pone-0033463-g006_130904.jpg
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DENSE-FISP for displacements and strains in a complex system inclusive of broad T2 materials.A human cadaveric tibiofemoral joint was cyclically loaded in the inferior-to-superior direction for DENSE-FISP imaging of a coronal slice (A). Displacements (B) and strains (C) in human tibiofemoral joint show non-homogeneous ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3261850_pone-0030003-g001_122542.jpg
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Endogenous LITAF accumulates in aggresomes.In order to detect endogenous LITAF, BGMK cells were fixed and indirect immunofluorescence was performed. Anti-LITAF antibodies were used to detect endogenous LITAF (red), anti-Nedd4 antibodies were used to detect Nedd4 (cyan), and anti-vimentin or anti-γ-tubulin antibodies we...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4274649_fig1_346197.jpg
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64-year-old female with granular cell tumor of trachea. Axial multiphase contrast-enhanced CT (16-slice Multidetector CT, GE Medical Systems) demonstrating polypoid lesion (diameter 13 mm) (white arrows), which presents smooth and well-defined margins and occupies the left side of the tracheal lumen. This mass does not...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_32420.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Fluoroscopic evidence of patent new biliary bare metal stent.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3610818_pone-0060076-g005_195476.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
A sypA S56A mutant permits SypG-induced biofilm formation.Assessment of SypG-induced wrinkled colony formation by sypG-overexpressing (pCLD56) wild-type cells [A], and sypG-overexpressing ΔsypA cells complemented with either wild-type sypA + (KV5479) [B] or the sypA S56A allele (KV5481) [C]. Cultures were spotted on...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2004.jpg
What does this image show?
atn acute tubular necrosis
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4479665_F5_399584.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Case study showing histology and immunohistochemistry of an excised atherosclerotic plaque of the internal carotid artery immediately cranially to the bifurcature. Top, Hematoxylin/eosin (H/E) stain. All other rows: immunostaining, epitopes defined left of each row. Left, Negative control samples; middle, test samples;...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3909994_F2_263398.jpg
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The effect of psilocybin on fMRI and MEG measures of brain activity. (A) Decreased CBF post-psilocybin. (B) Ventromedial PFC (red) resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) at baseline (top, orange) and decreases post-psilocybin (bottom, blue). (C) Dorsolateral PFC (red) RSFC at baseline (top, orange) and decreases ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3595545_fig02_191228.jpg
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a) Confocal microscopy images of PLGA-PAA composite microneedles fabricated to encapsulate DiD-loaded PLGA microparticles (MP) (right, scale bar 200 μm). SEM images of b) resulting microparticle-encapsulating microneedle array (scale bar 200 μm) and c) high magnification image of the composite needle interior of a frac...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2248189_F4_17859.jpg
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Expression of pIN-KDEL reveals the dynamic morphology of the endoplasmic reticulum in live cells. COS-7 cells expressing pIN-KDEL were imaged 48 h post-transfection (Materials and Methods) and subjected to sequential recording of images at a rate of 1 frame/second (Supplemental movie 1). Image frames displayed at low m...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4126599_f4_312502.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
A, Snapshot from a TEM tomogram of a L-SR region of rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle, illustrating, among other things, a single SR extension apparently forming junctions with several lysosomes. Magnification: 62,000×. B, Same snapshot shown in A, but with a lysosome (orange) and a portion of SR (turquoise) parti...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3227138_F7_117610.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
MRI study in an 18 year old male with acute chest pain in which acute myocarditis was diagnosed. Mid ventricular short axis T2–weighted STIR image shows edema (increased signal intensities) in the lateral wall (arrows, a) and short and vertical long–axis ce–MRI show typical subepicardial enhancement in the lateral wall...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3574840_F5_186095.jpg
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Anteroposterior (A) and lateral (B) radiographs taken eighteen months after surgery of a patient with Parkinson’s disease with a thoracic spine fracture in a severely ankylosed spine show bony union of the fracture site (T11: arrows) is achieved (arrows) with no evidence of instrument failure. Sagittal (C) and three-di...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4101979_fig3_306940.jpg
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Picrosirius red stained 5 μm histological sections of the three groups considered at 8x magnification. Key: 4-strand + DP = 4-strand Becker suture and application of DegraPol tube; 4-strand = 4-strand Becker suture; no treatment = control group without any intervention; DP = DegraPol, AT = Achilles tendon; FDS = Flexor...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3974844_pone-0093999-g003_278625.jpg
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Immunofluorescence detected neuronal iconic proteins in cultured mouse podocytes.In the slides of cultured podocytes, nestin, NSE, NeuN, S100, synaptopodin, UCH-L1 and α-actinin-4 are positively expressed (green fluorescence), with WT-1 as a specific podocyte marker (red fluorescence); the merged images demonstrate the...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3927683_F7_267796.jpg
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T1-maps acquired at different center frequencies using MOLLI 5s(3s)3s at 3 T. Despite the use of a 2nd order shim in a local volume around the heart, off-resonance variation across the heart, as seen in the field map (left), leads to an artifactual local variation in the apparent T1 as indicated by arrows [42]. (adapte...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3464388_Fig5_158706.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Same as Fig. 4 for the worst deformable registration example between the Digimouse and one of the experimental mouse PET/CT studies (mouse 6) acquired using 68Ga-labelled ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4195262_fig6_327319.jpg
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Example segmentation results using NICE (a), BEaST (b), and VBM8 (c) methods on the three different population samples. Sagittal slices and 3D renderings of the segmentations are shown. Red voxels correspond to correct voxels in the segmentation compared to the gold standard. Blue voxels are false positives and green v...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4051407_F1_296291.jpg
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LUS and CXR correlation from illness day (rows 1 & 2). Panels A-F. (A) A lines = normal aerated (spared) lung; (B & C) B lines = interstitial lung water or pulmonary edema; (D & E) Small subpleural consolidation (yellow arrows); (E) Micro - Pleural Effusion (white arrow heads); F: White lung = ARDS, and G: Confluent B ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic57586.jpg
what organ system is being imaged?
spine and contents
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4146554_pone-0105931-g002_315964.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
FSL-Voxel Based Morphometry analysis.Red-yellow shows clusters where POAG patients have significantly lower grey matter volume in comparison with normal controls. Images (in standard MNI152 space) are shown in radiological convention. See Results and Table 3 for details.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvm90y4074yf50vf5nq.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
No
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pt1e2f0832e4gz80vq.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
No
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4500547_pone.0132512.g003_405585.jpg
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SEM micrographs showing cell killing of pre-formed plaque biofilms induced by different treatments with peptide 1018.The images show the effect of different treatments (one time, twice or three times) with 10 μg/ml of peptide 1018 on pre-formed (3-day old) plaque biofilms grown either on HA or saliva-coated HA disks. P...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4440717_pntd.0003745.g008_388771.jpg
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Biodistribution of hydrogel nanoparticles in the alimentary tract of Anopheles gambiae females following a 1 day oral challenge.Following oral challenge with the respective NPs (250 μg/mL), fluorescence signal was detected in all alimentary tract tissues, including Ventral diverticulum (VD), dorsal diverticulum (DD), f...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic20045.jpg
what imaging method was used?
mammograph
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4259056_fig2_342645.jpg
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(a) Early phase of fluorescein angiography showing multiple areas of hypofluorescence due to intraretinal hemorrhages and intermediate and late phase of fluorescein angiography ((b), (c), (d), (e), and (f)) showing leakage from the optic disk and extensive vasculitis. (g) Optical coherence tomography (OCT) shows detach...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3170344_F2_107929.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Sagittal magnetic resonance images of the knee. (A, B) Sequential T1-weighted images of a cystic lesion with low signal intensity inferior to patella within the Hoffa's fat pad. (C, D) Sequential T2-weighted images, at the same level, of a well-demarcated, multilobular cystic mass with high signal intensity. Note the e...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic25518.jpg
what is the primary abnormality in this image?
duodenal lipoma
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3949288_F1_273216.jpg
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(A) The 3D-printed replica head, created from first scan with the FaceSCAN3D sensor of a real human subject wearing an EEG cap (B) 3D mesh of the printed model acquired with the FaceSCAN3D sensor from which a “ground truth” coordinate list of electrode positions was generated. (C) 3D mesh of the printed model acquired ...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC1779490_F1_8707.jpg
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Disseminated apoptotic and nonapoptotic disseminated tumor cells. (a) Nonapoptotic disseminated tumor cell (DTC) (detected by the APAAP kit method). (b) Apoptotic DTC identified by M30 staining and morphological assessment (for example, membrane blebbing, nuclear shrinkage) (APAAP kit detection method). (c) Apoptotic D...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4480824_Fig1_399876.jpg
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Transverse CT slice of a phantom showing segmented hot sphere VOIs (white), cold insert ROI, and 60 background ROIs corresponding to each sphere diameter as described in NEMA NU 2-2007
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3724174_F1_220399.jpg
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Tumor stroma. (A) Schematic representation of tumor stroma components. The tumor stroma is composed of stromal cells (fibroblasts, macrophages, neutrophils, and mesenchymal stem cells) as well as extracellular matrix. (B) Sections from breast cancer patient biopsies (stage III and IV). DSG2 staining appears in brown. M...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4047007_F4_295047.jpg
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The ratio of Masson’s trichrome-stained area to total tissue area in the renal interstitium (A) and representative images showing Masson’s trichrome-stained interstitial collagen deposit (Blue) (magnification: 400×) in the kidney of rats (B-E). The fructose control rats had free access to 10% fructose in their drinking...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4124770_F1_312181.jpg
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Changes of cerebral infarction in computed tomography. Slight, broad low density area in the right middle cerebral artery territory was depicted on day 1, showing the early cerebral infarction. Large low density area with midline shift and high density was depicted on day 15 and day 24, showing hemorrhagic transformati...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3296653_F2_128759.jpg
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Immunohistochemical images representing MMP-2 staining following implantation of a PVDF mesh (A) and a PVDF+PAAc+8 μg/mg mesh (C). Figure (B) demonstrates ß-galactosidase staining following implantation of a PVDF mesh and a PVDF+PAAc+8 μg/mg mesh (D) (magnification 200 fold, 90 days postoperatively respectively).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4465167_Fig1_396069.jpg
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Examples of used transducer positions. a Transducer placed for subcostal view during FATE. b Transducer placed in an intercostal space at the anterior surface of the chest during FLUS. c Transducer placed at the popliteal crease for assessment of the popliteal vein during LCU
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2867985_F2_63738.jpg
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Double Infarct Histology. Histologic section of a dog LV 32 days following the first (LAD), and 4 days after second (LCx), MI. (A) Acute (LCx) MI with coagulation necrosis, inflammation and multiple foci of calcification (40×, Masson's trichrome). (B) Same area at higher magnification. Dying myocardial fibers (white ar...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3411111_RSOB120078F1_148067.jpg
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Photo-activated localization microscopy imaging of Schizosaccharomyces pombe mEos2–CENP-ACnp1 at different stages of the cell cycle. Representative images from (a) early G2, (b) mid-G2, (c) late G2, (d) early and (e) late anaphase of mitosis and (f) S phase (after septum formation) DL56 cells. The left panel is a white...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4235146_fig1_337079.jpg
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(a) Computed tomography of the head at presentation shows a large lobular/cystic mass invading the right cavernous sinus, displacing and compressing the midbrain. (b) Magnetic resonance image of the brain at presentation further characterises the mass (T1 sagittal and coronal).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3912759_fig2_263765.jpg
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Intraoral (a) and radiographic (b) view of the patient after initial periodontal treatment and endodontic treatments.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3225630_Fig1_117443.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging of the sternal and sacrococcygeal regions. i Destructive lesion in the sternum, ii destructive lesion in the coccyx with an abscess, iii abscess extending into the left gluteal region
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1287.jpg
What is present?
brain
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3032736_F3_86074.jpg
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Signal changes pre and 30 minutes after the infusion of MnCl2 using different sequences in three different patients: (A) and (B) gradient-echo inversion recovery 3D; (C) and (D) Phase contrast inversion recovery; (E) and (F) steady state free precession.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3983067_ppat-1004070-g007_280232.jpg
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miR-21, YOD1 siRNA or CVB3 infection induces co-localization of desmin proteins and proteasomes.HL-1 cells were transfected as indicated or infected with CVB3 at 10 MOI for 24 h. Cells were subjected to immunofluorescence detection of desmin and proteasome. Nuclei were stained by DAPI (blue). Images were captured by co...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3228574_f7-ijerph-08-04332_117821.jpg
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(a) Examination of bacteria in liver tissues of Clarias gariepinus obtained from Asa River segment; (b) Examination of Bacteria in liver tissues of Clarias gariepinus obtained from Asa Dam water. Plates showed a higher bacterial density in the liver tissues of the test fish than in the control (at magnification 400×). ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2830936_F3_58225.jpg
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GFP-R-Ras colocalizes with Rab11, but not Rab5- or Rab4-positive endosomal compartments. Cos7 cells were transfected with GFP-R-Ras-(wt), -(38V), or -(41A) and then fixed and stained with antibodies against: (A-F) Rab11; (G-I) Rab5; or (J-L) Rab4. The largest vesicle compartments in 85% of -(wt) and 92% of -(38V) trans...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3662621_F3_206433.jpg
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Tergite articulations of Arthroaspis bergstroemi n. gen. n. sp. A. MGUH 30400, specimen with cephalon and two articulated thoracic segments; A1 (dorsal aspect); A2 (ventral aspect); B. MGUH 30407 (pt), specimen with tergites tilted relative to each other, indicating tergite articulations interconnecting tergites along ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_30768.jpg
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SBA with anastomosis, SBA is used in a 69-year-old woman with unruptured cerebral aneurysm. The SBA branches off a point in the central third of the brachial artery. The anastomosis forms a loop, meaning that the catheter could not be passed through it. The SBA is slightly narrower than the radial artery, so the examin...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qp1f1j083208d6ar5i.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
Yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2908622_ppat-1001016-g001_69593.jpg
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RABV infection of APCs, but not fibroblasts, induces type I IFN production.BSR, NA, Raw264.7, or JAWSII cells were infected with RABV (A) or UV-deactivated RABV (B) and the supernatant from the infected cells was UV-deactivated. Reporter cells were pre-treated with the UV-deactivated supernatant (diluted 1∶10) for 24h ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3412722_F2_148587.jpg
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Lymph node biopsy showing atypical diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells positive for CD20, immunohistochemistry showing negativity for CD3, andin situhybridization using Epstein-Barr virus encoded probes showing diffuse positivity for the virus.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzddp1k086uai6ke9bz.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Lower-center
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_57487.jpg
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Ultrasound showed the typical ‘target’ sign.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3365139_f4_140323.jpg
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Le-Cre mediated deletion of Cited2 and VEGF and phenotypic rescue by VEGF deletion. The expression level of Cited2 was decreased in Cited2fl/fl;VEGFfl/fl;Le-Cre+ mouse lens compared to the control (n=3, *p<0.05). B: Relative VEGF mRNA expression was decreased in Cited2fl/fl;VEGFfl/fl;Le-Cre+ mouse lens compared to Cite...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2908739_d32e579_69620.jpg
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Still images from movies of time-course of Rab membrane targeting following mevastatin prenylation block. HeLa cells expressing EGFP-Rab5a (A) or EGFP-Rab1a (B) in the presence of mevastatin were washed with mevastatin-free medium and images collected at the indicated times (in minutes) following removal of the inhibit...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3739749_pone-0073469-g003_224068.jpg
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The LRR domain is required to target XopAC to the plasma membrane of N . benthamiana epidermal cells.YFPv-XopAC (A, E and F) and mutant variants (B, YFPv-XopAC-H469A; C, YFPv-XopAC∆fic and D, G, YFPv-XopAC∆LRR) were expressed using Agrobacterium -mediated transient transformation and imaged in epidermal cel...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04005.jpg
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Neuroblastoma. Chest radiograph in a 5-month-old boy shows an incidental right paracardiac mass. Close inspection of the right-sided ribs shows some separation posteriorly between the 6th and 7th ribs, and subtle erosion of the inferior surface of the posterior 6th rib medially (arrow). These findings all point to a di...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4624911_fig4_438454.jpg
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(a) Computerized tomography (CT) axial scan. (b) Fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET) axial scan. (c) 18F-FDG-PET/CT fusion image. A moderate uptake in the anterior-lower aspect of the right hip joint is appreciable, more evident in the peripheral portion of the neoformation. A rema...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2657125_F6_36190.jpg
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Toxicity observation I. H & E staining of heart(a), liver(b), lung (c), spleen(d) and kidney(e) in recipient mice. No hemorrhage in organs appeared in the combination group and no differences were seen among groups. A: Ad-hEndo+ cisplatin; B: Ad-hEndo; C: cisplatin; D: Ad-null; E: NS.