image
stringlengths
37
84
question
stringlengths
9
255
answer
stringlengths
1
1.79k
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic58177.jpg
what kind of image is this?
cta - ct angiography
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3734118_F2_222694.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Microscopic features of the patient’s original tumor. (A, B) Histological appearance of the original tumor. H&E staining showed a multinodular proliferation of eosinophilic epithelioid and spindle-shaped cells with prominent areas of hemorrhage. (C-L) Immunohistochemical reactivity in the original tumor. Tumor cells we...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3584149_pone-0057097-g006_188822.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Shows an example of ex vivo μMRI, at the level of the area cinguli of the cerebral cortex, of a 14 month-old APP/PS1 Tg injected with USPIO-PEG-Aβ1-42, showing numerous dark spots.This is matched to a tissue section immunolabeled with anti-Aβ 4G8/6E10 in B. C is higher magnification of the μMRI in the red box in A, whi...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3264519_F1_122991.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Effects of FSH, interstitial cells, and granulosa cells on follicular growth in the three-dimensional follicle culture. Follicles cultured in collagen gel (a) without both FSH and interstitial cells, (b) with FSH and without interstitial cells, (c) with both FSH and interstitial cells, and (d) with both FSH and granulo...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3398309_F2_145272.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing a distended urinary bladder. Computed tomography image of the abdomen found a grossly distended urinary bladder extending out of the pelvis.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4241317_fig2_338665.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Performance of algorithms at different sampling trajectories with the same undersampling ratio. The first line ((a), (b), (c), and (d)): the variable density 2D random sampling, Cartesian approximation of multishot spiral sampling, Cartesian sampling, and pseudo radial sampling with 86% acceleration factor, respectivel...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4546366_pone.0135778.g003_416755.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Echocardiographic evaluation of left atrium (LA) and left atrium appendage (LAA) by apical 4-chamber views, 4-weeks after surgery, representative images.In upper panels, LA maximum area is shown in sham (A), MI (B) and MI+Val (C) mice. In lower panels, LAA long axis is shown in sham (D), MI (E) and MI+Val (F) mice. LAA...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3880275_pone-0084146-g004_256371.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
LNA-anti-miR-182 and -381 had anticancer effects on intracranial transplanted tumors by surpassing the blood-brain barrier.(A) Intraperitoneal injection of LNA-anti-miR-182 and/or -381 oligonucleotides inhibited the growth of intracranial transplanted tumors in Sprague-Dawley rats (top and middle, MRI; bottom, HE stain...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_brain/train_1469.jpg
Is liver present?
no
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4501253_Fig3_405786.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Left ventricular lead localization. Biplane venograms (a; right anterior oblique 30°, b: left anterior oblique 30°) and lead localizing still frame (c; right anterior oblique 30°, left anterior oblique 30° not shown) to map left ventricular pacing lead locations (green ellipse on c) onto the modified American Heart Ass...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4154692_pone-0106362-g002_317851.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Expression of L-DOPA in reactive astrocytes in the lesioned side of the striatum of hemi-parkinsonian rats after L-DOPA administration.Confocal laser-scanning microscopic images of double immunofluorescein staining of L-DOPA (Alexa Fluor 488; green) and GFAP (Alexa Fluor 594; red) in the striatum of 6-OHDA-lesioned hem...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_66610.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Endometriotic lesion ueT3 (TRUS). TRUS: transrectal ultrasound.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3772957_pone-0074658-g001_231492.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Targeting of the intervertebral disc under C-arm fluoroscopy.An epidural anesthesia needle was advanced under fluoroscopic guidance until reaching the center of the nucleus pulposus. Injection of Omnipaque contrast confirmed its proper localization.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3742749_f3-ol-06-01-0019_224631.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Post-operative review showing the disappearance of the tumor and the subsidance of the hydrocephalus. (A) Sagittal and (B) axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3531612_fig01_175520.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Rendered 3D models sliced to show the cavity at 0, 8, 16, and 36 weeks.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4239402_Fig4_338314.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
EAATs colocalized with astrocytic markers. Dual immunofluorescence labeling of ET cerebellar cortex with anti-EAAT1 or anti-EAAT2 (Alexa 488, green, A, D, G, J, M, P), anti-GFAP (Alexa 594, red, B, E, K, Q), and anti-glutamate synthetase (Alexa 594, red, E, N). Both EAAT1 and EAAT2 partially colocalized with GFAP or ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2043489_pone-0001134-g005_14382.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
DMPK is required for insulin receptor targeting to the plasma membrane.(A) HeLa cells were transiently co-transfected with YFP-InsR along with control empty vector (a–d), myc-WTDMPK (e–h), myc-K110ADMPK (i–l) or myc-ΔMADMPK (m–p). Shown are representative images of 3 independent experiments. Scale bar, 24 µm (applies t...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2412852_F1_23953.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Grade 3 colitis with tremelimumab. High magnification images of a biopsy of the colon in patient 1114. Sections from paraffin-embedded tissue were stained by hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and CD3, CD4, CD8, CD68, and granzyme B by immunohistochemistry using commercially available antibodies.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4368429_pone.0119788.g008_370018.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
MO with different imaging methods.Early enhancement 9 min after contrast agent: A) Cine SSFP B) IR GE imaging and C) PSIR. Late enhancement 23 min after contrast agent: D) Cine SSFP E) IR GE imaging and F) PSIR. Note the comparable extent of MO with SSFP and IR imaging at each time point, but the greater extent of MO a...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2879731_F0005_65415.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Radiograph showing inability to bypass the separated instrument
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4647073_F1_444247.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Electron micrograph of the inner molecular layer showing asymmetric synaptic profiles and their localization in dendritic spines or shafts (A). (B–D) are higher magnification views of different synaptic contacts: PSD1 [(B) – non-perforated type 1, synaptic profiles with a single-synaptic bouton]; PSD2 [(C) – perforated...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2148063_F7_15446.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
DSXM expression during spermatogenesis. (A-D) Larval testis immunofluorescence using (A) anti-DSXM, (B) anti-TJ, and (C) anti-EYA. (D) Merged images A-C. (E-H) Higher magnification view of A-D. (I-L) Adult apical testis immunofluorescence using (I) anti-DSXM, (J) anti-TJ and (K) anti-EYA. (L) Merged images I-K. (M-P) H...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3681217_fig5_210973.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
This figure shows the 3D images of the new bone. The top of each image corresponds to the front part of the rats, where the cathode is connected, and the bottom is the back part, where the anode is attached. (a), (c), and (e) display the results of the ES groups after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of bone repair, respectively. (b...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3175228_F2_109040.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
OPP did not affect organ histology. Representative haematoxylin and eosin stained tissue slices from the three major organs in each group were viewed under a light microscope with a magnification of X200. (A) Liver. (B) Spleen. (C) Heart.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3439941_fig4_154377.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Angiography before and after TAE: tumour traces decreased in the target lesion after TAE.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2761926_F2_47916.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Expression of neural progenitor markers in floating spheres. Fluorescence from the Sox1 reporter (A, Sox1, green) correlated with nuclear Sox1 expression detected with an antibody (B, Sox1, red). DAPI staining is shown (C) and co-staining by the two methods is shown in the merged image (D). Nestin expression (G, red) a...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3835418_pone-0082267-g004_245096.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Processing defects of enamel matrix proteins in the cKO mice.(A) Darker and slightly higher amelogenin staining in P7 cKO mouse in the enamel matrix (white arrow) as compared to the control (black arrow), residual enamelin in P7 cKO enamel matrix (red arrow), and higher ameloblastin staining in P7 cKO enamel matrix (bl...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4698516_F12_458443.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Selaginella trygonoides Valdespino. A Section of lower surface of stem B Lower surface of lateral leaf C Close-up of base and proximal portion of lateral leaf, lower surface; note marginal stomata (a) D Close-up of distal portion and apex of lateral leaf, lower surface E Lower surface of axillary leaf and portions of ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3582558_pone-0056675-g001_188150.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
PKCα immunoreactivity in gastric carcinoma of various histologic type and differentiation. a normal gastric glands showing negative immunostaining, b negative immunostaining in a moderately-differentiated adenocarcinoma of intestinal type, c negative immunostaining in a poorly-differentiated adenocarcinoma of intestin...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3847138_F1_247334.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Chest CT scan on admission. From head to abdomen (A to E), low-density masses in the mediastinal region are recognizable in all scans.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4336561_fig04_360805.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance imaging (PET-MRI) of thrombi using bimodal agents.11 (A) EP-2104-R binds to fibrin fibres in thrombi and can be radiolabelled by partial exchange of Gd with the PET isotope 64Cu. (B) After injection into an animal model, 64Cu-EP-2104-R allows detection, localisation and q...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3066234_pone-0018269-g007_91378.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Longitudinally tracking impalpable spontaneous tumors.Left panels: Bioluminescent images of a subcutaneous tumor of the left cranial thoracic mammary gland developing in an agouti female MMTV-neu/ODD-Luc/Beclin1 +/+ mouse over an eight week period. Arrow indicates tumor signal at beginning and end of imaging period. On...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3206895_pone-0027029-g002_114003.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Fat cells are only found in a deep portion of the lamina propria.Haematoxylin-eosin stain of a Bengal tiger vocal fold. A: Overview of a midmembraneous section indicating a densely packed lamina propria without fat cells medially (LP2) and with fat cells laterally (LP1). The approximate border between both regions is i...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_12867.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
6 years. The tooth was stabil and no periapical lesion was seen.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glts4x7071u15zj93it.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4604773_Fig5_433192.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Representative microscopic findings for the heart, kidneys, liver and spleen of male Sprague Dawley rats treated orally with 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg OS-EL or the control (water) for 28 days
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3520851_F7_172299.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Tamoxifen-inducible recombination in double transgenic CaMKIIα-CreERT2/CAG-loxP.EGFP rats. Brain slices were immunostained for (A,D,G) Cre recombinase or (B,C,E,F,H,I) EGFP expression. Tamoxifen (+Tx)-induced EGFP (B,E,H) expression mirrors Cre expression (A,D,G), whereas uninduced animals (-Tx) only show low backgroun...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3657164_fig2_205377.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Case 1: Figure (A) shows severe loss of neuromelanin-containing neurons in the ventral tier of the substantia nigra (white asterisks), gliosis, and free pigment (arrow head). Non-pigmented neurons are still present in this region of the substantia nigra (arrows). Figure (B) shows scattered tau-positive NFTs in the nigr...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2553280_pntd-0000311-g004_28109.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
DV3 sE-eGFP protein is excluded from acidic compartments in MDdMφ.Confocal microscopic analysis of the localization of DV3 sE-eGFP protein at different time-points in cells loaded with the fluorescent LysoSensor dye (optimal fluorescence at pH 5.1). For the overlay images, blue color was converted to red to allow bette...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3355042_F4_138422.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Canine mammary cancer cell lines growth characteristics in Matrigel matrix. A Growth characteristics of CMT-U27, CMT-U309, P114, CMT-W1 and CMT-W2 cell lines (phase contrast micrographs) grown on Matrigel matrix for 72 hours. B Growth characteristics of CMT-U27, CMT-U309, P114, CMT-W1 and CMT-W2 cell lines (phase contr...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4338299_pone.0118254.g001_361668.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Procedure of fibrin gel therapy under C arm fluoroscopy machine guidance for symptomatic sacral perineural cysts.A and B. Transverse and sagittal T2WI MRI (prior to admission) show the location of cysts. C. Local anesthesia is induced with 2% lidocaine from skin to periosteum of sacral canal after needle insertion poin...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3662626_F5_206443.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Higher magnification of the mass consisting of mature adipocytes (A) and haematopoietic cells of the myeloid, erythroid and megakaryocytic lineage. Hematoxylin and Eosin staining.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3857274_pone-0082367-g001_250429.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Effects of mCLCA3 antibody on OVA-induced airway inflammation.Histological examination of lung tissue by HE staining. (A) Control group; (B) Asthma group and (C) mCLCA3 antibody intervention group (magnification x400). (D) Quantitative analyses of airway inflammation in lung sections. Data are shown as mean ± SEM, n = ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_40355.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
The anteroposterior perspective.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3789892_Fig7_235796.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Tα-syn is localized within microglia 12 h after injection into the OB. Sections were stained by immunofluorescence for Iba1 (green), a microglial marker. Tα-syn and tBSA were identified by their ATTO-550 fluorescent tag (red). Confocal three-dimensional reconstructions show ATTO-550 signal (red) colocalized with Iba1 (...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic43494.jpg
which organ system is imaged?
musculoskeletal
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv49030074y4dir095j.jpg
How many instrumnets are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3614755_F1_196117.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
The empty pelvis as seen after the urinary bladder, uterus with the parametrium, paracolpos, upper one half vagina and adnexa; and the rectum are removed. The pubic bone anteriorly, the levator ani inferiorly and the iliac vessels and the pelvic wall laterally show that a good loco-regional clearance has been achieved.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3019345_F0001_84078.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Sagittal section of MRI brain showing pituitary tumour
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3019024_F1_83853.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Transthoracic echocardiography: parasternal long axis modified view (A) shows a circumferential ridge of endocardial tissue attached to the anterior leaflet below its insertion on the annulus and to the atrium (arrows); respectively, transesophageal echocardiogram long–axis view of the left ventricle (B) show...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3970444_fig1_277642.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
The radiological findings of the patient. (a) Abdominal computed tomography showing a 65 × 55 mm stage 5 hydatic cyst in the right hepatic lobe and a 30 × 28 mm in the left hepatic lobe, (b) FDG18 positron emission tomography of the patient on which the mass revealed a high activity of FDG. Yellow arrow shows the high ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4330237_Fig11_358888.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
a Cropped PTG shows mesiocaudal dislocation of d. 47 with the root tips projecting into the lower cortex of the mandible. Distocranially to the crown of d. 47 a large complex odontoma is visible. b Based on the CBCT examination the mandibular canal could be located between the buccal and lingual roots (arrows); the r...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3393719_pone-0039428-g005_144557.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Effects of pam16-I61N and sur4Δ on yeast morphology.Yeast strains were examined by transmission electron microscopy. pam16-I61N (Panel B) had fewer and smaller mitochondria (horizontal arrows) than wt cells (Panel A). pam16-I61N cells had vesicles with thickened walls and no electron dense material in the center (upwar...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4487144_fig5s2_401294.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
B. cinerea 2100 infection phenotypes of mature 4-week old leaves derived from wrky33 nced3 and wrky33 nced5 mutant plants.Pictures were taken 3 days post inoculation of two 2 μl droplets containing 2.5 × 105 spores to each leaf (leaves were detached after completion of the experiment for photographic purposes only).DOI...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3163576_pone-0022835-g004_106774.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Final registration results for five tumors.Registered ex vivo T2*-w MRI (first column), in vivo T2*-w MRI (second column), registered color 3D histology (third column), and checkerboard view of in vivo and registered histology (fourth column).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuv8zs0074yc3da22oc.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
No
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4392480_Fig1_376915.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Human glioma stem cell spheres SHG-139S derived from SHG-139 after culture in NSCM. A: SHG-139 at the 20th generation, light microscope (×400); B, C: SHG-139S, derived from SHG-139 at the 1st and 10th generations, light microscopy (×200); D-F: In DMEM/F12 medium without EGF, bFGF and fetal bovine serum, SHG-139s cell...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3707780_F2_217116.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT scan performed 2 months after SABR shows significant reduction in size of the treated lung lesion without evidence of radiation pneumonits.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2267739_f4_19034.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Color photography and angiography of an eye that received injection of vehicle taken on day 20 after laser and on days 14 and 28 after intravitreal injection. Color photo and fluorescein angiography of experimental model of choroidal neovascularization treated with injection of vehicle is shown. Note the gray-white cha...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2804595_F7_54557.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Suboptimal results of deformable image registration. The contours of the macroscopic primary tumor in the planning CT and the follow-up CT are shown in red and arrows point to artefacts after deformable image registration. Patient #5: deformation artefacts of the hilar bronchi (which were included into the GTV). The ra...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4466663_F5_396638.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Overexpression of miR-101 efficiently inhibits c-Myc and AKT/Ras induced liver tumor development(A) Macroscopic (upper panel) and microscopic (lower panel) appearance of livers from c-Myc/pT3 mice and c-Myc/miR-101 mice stained with H&E (100X), insets (400 X). (B) Kaplan Meier survival curve of c-Myc/pT3 and c-Myc/miR-...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4477189_fig2_399004.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Cine MRI, morphology, phase-contrast, and contrast cardiac MRI.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2697132_F6_40086.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
CRF induces the phosphorylation of FAK. MCF7 cells were treated with CRF (10-8 M) or vehicle (control) for 3 hours, stained with phospho-FAK antibody and analyzed with confocal microscopy. Result is representative of three independent experiments.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2904815_fig09_68921.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Expression profiles of dopamine receptor subtypes in adult chicken brain. Images were taken from film autoradiograms and inverted; white, mRNA signal. Two sagittal sections are shown per receptor; the distance from the midline is ∼1.5 (top) and 3.5 mm (bottom). A–C show the D1 receptor family (D1A, D1B, and D1D). D...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4476819_fig03_398902.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Formation of vesicle-like structures during development of S. lividans.A–F″. Spores were seeded onto agar plates, and incubated as described under Experimental procedures. Samples were inspected by phase contrast after 2.7 (A), after 4–5 (B–E) and after 6 (F) days within areas containing a few (A, B), moderate (C, D) o...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4355371_Fig3_365785.jpg
Walk through the important details of the image
Mitochondrial status in Calu-1 and A549 cells expressing 3Cpro. Cells maintaining mitochondrial transmembrane potential were visualized using the potential-dependent fluorescent dye rhodamine 123. A549/Mock and Calu-1/Mock cells 48 h p.t. (A). A549/3Cpro and Calu-1/3Cpro cells: vacuolated, 48 h p.t. (B, C) and 72 h p...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1157.jpg
Does this image show lung, sarcoidosis, multinucleated giant cells with asteroid bodies?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3016241_F6_83082.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Confocal images of neurons in CA1 pyramidal layer cell layer of the hippocampus at 100× magnification. 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdU) immunofluorescence was combined with immunostaining for the neuronal marker, NeuN, at 3 weeks (PN21). (A) Confocal image showing NeuN+ cells. (B) Confocal image showing BrdU+ cells. (C) M...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4278972_Fig1_347340.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
AP and lateral radiographs of a fracture shaft of humerus in the middle third
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2605248_pone-0004088-g004_31584.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Time-lapse recordings of intercellular dye transfer in WT and Cx30 null mice after fluorescent dye was injected into a single outer sulcus cell.(A) Comparison of intercellular PI diffusion patterns in WT (upper row panels) and Cx30 null (lower row panels) mice. Time (in minutes) after the dye was injected into a single...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_19707.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral anterior shoulder dislocations.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4325220_fig5_357640.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Cranial magnetic resonance imaging one month later (the neuropathy in the left optic nerve was regressed).
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1794.jpg
Where is this part in the figure?
endocrine system
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3620582_F16_197450.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Example of an associated both column fracture treated through a modified ilioinguinal approach with two 3.5 mm reconstruction plates. (A-C) Preoperative X-rays (a.p., obturator oblique, iliac oblique). (D-F) Postoperative X-rays (a.p., obturator oblique, iliac oblique).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4345058_fig4_363200.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Enhanced result of I3 image: (a) LCS, (b) HE, (c) DSA, (d) BSA, (e) GA, (f) PSO, (g) CS, and (h) CS-PSO.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4558990_Fig4_420416.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Left color fundus photography at the last follow-up. Composite fundus photograph of the left eye, 15 months after presentation, shows a sunset-glow fundus with retinal pigment epithelial changes and a few peripheral nummular atrophic lesions
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2079.jpg
Is spleen present?
yes
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2989141_F0002_79143.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT scan of the same lesion A) shows expansion of calcaneum. B) Shows cortical breach
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2925369_fig3_71938.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
MRI T2 flair-weighted images showing left superficial MCA infarct. (a) 24 hours after stroke onset, (b) 5 days after stroke onset.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3531887_fig02_175544.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
YFP localization of selected candidate proteins. Tobacco leaves infiltrated with constructs in which the gene of interest was fused in front of YFP were analyzed by confocal laser scanning microscopy two days after infiltration. Chlorophyll autofluorescence is shown in the first channel and the YFP signal in the second...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv69058074yei9pfqki.jpg
Where in the image is the anatomical landmark?
Center, Center-right, Upper-center, Upper-right, Lower-center
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4498001_Fig5_404891.jpg
Walk through the important details of the image
Typical brain images following tMCAO in mice treated with saline or DMTU. a ADC map during MCAO indicating acute ischemic damage area in the brain acquired by MRI at 60 min after MCAO. b T2WI-weighted images indicating infarct tissues (white region) in the brain acquired by MRI at 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion of MCA...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2426675_F1_24211.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Simplified 3D echocardiography. Example of the tracing of the inner contour of the phantom in 3 planes positioned at 60° angle to each other and 3D reconstruction of phantom inner volume.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3071327_F4_91796.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Contrasting results between post-acupuncture functional connectivity and pre-acupuncture functional connectivity for three groups. The voxel-wised functional connectivity analysis was conducted using the PCC/pC as a seed point. The paired t-test compared the sustained effects with the baseline, i.e, RUN 31 v.s. RUN1 an...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3743882_pone-0070985-g001_224843.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
In situ for Shh RNA and IHC for SHH protein, were performed on corpora cavernosal tissue from control, prostatectomy, and diabetic patients. Shh RNA and SHH protein are present in smooth muscle and the localization was unchanged in prostatectomy and diabetic penis. SHH protein appears decreased by visual observation...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4051637_pone-0098937-g019_296368.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Reconstruction experiments from an autocalibrated 3D stack of spirals reconstruction.Top row: saggital view of slice 32. Middle row: saggital view of slice 16. Bottom row: coronal view of slice 64.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4478850_F3_399419.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Root system architecture at 2, 4, and 6 dfi visualized non-destructively by X-ray micro Computed Tomography (X-ray CT) and at 6 dfi by destructive WinRHIZO® (white background) for control and R. solani AG2-1 treated wheat (A,B) and OSR plants (C,D). Scale bar = 5 mm.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2749209_pone-0007239-g004_46730.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
ATIP3 associates with microtubules.A–B. Representative photomicrographs of confocal microscopy analysis showing the cellular distribution of (A) endogenous ATIP proteins in SK-MES cancer cells and (B) transiently transfected (24 h) GFP-ATIP3 fusion protein, stained with anti-MTUS1 (green) and anti-alpha-tubulin (red) a...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3652148_fig5_204025.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Schematic representation of the brain regions in which the c-Fos immunoreactive neurons were counted. The paraventricular thalamus (in red), the caudoputamen (blue), and the amygdala area (including lateral amygdalar nucleus, basolateral amygdalar nucleus, and basomedial amygdalar nucleus; green) are indicated. The dra...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3039827_F4_87397.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT image from SPECT/CT demonstrating marked degenerative arthrosis at right L5/S1 facet (white arrow).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3967532_fig03_276885.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Overlapping clusters of BOLD activation in the (A) thalamus and caudate, (B) medial frontal gyrus, (C) parahippocampal gyrus, and (D) cingulate gyrus, correlated with FA in the anterior corona radiata (ACR; purple); anterior thalamic radiation (ATR; blue); external capsule (EC; light orange); retrolenticular part of th...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_process/train_0910.jpg
What is the least common but molecularly most distinctive type of breast cancer?
negative for er and her2
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pm1dw7083203g1b7yv.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Polyp
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2768638_F0001_49121.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
MDCT. Axial volumetric reconstruction (A) shows the LPA arising from the RPA, consistent with a pulmonary artery sling. The LPA is seen coursing between the trachea (T) and esophagus (arrow). The volume-rendered image (B) shows the characteristic course of the aberrant LPA (FNx01). An associated aberrant right subclavi...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3970259_fig3_277550.jpg
What is shown in this image?
PET-CT showing a hypermetabolic rectosigmoid mass with multiple hypermetabolic enlarged lymph nodes.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2736930_F5_44711.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Coronary angiography of left coronary artery. Myocardial bridging of the left anterior descending artery during systole (A). Absence of constriction during diastole (B).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4549937_Fig7_417604.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Case 6, Necropsy. a Large hemorrhagic areas at the lungs. b Presence of an abundant foam mixed with blood inside the trachea and main bronchi, and Angiostrongylus vasorum adult nematode picked up from a vessel (arrow). c Pulmonary hemorrhages, dark red cut lung surface and presence of A. vasorum adults (arrows). d Live...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3637165_pone-0063024-g003_201084.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Histological assessment of tumour response to MLN0518. A. Tumour sections stained for the perfusion marker Hoechst 33342 (blue), endothelial marker CD31 (red) and pimonidazole adduct formation, a marker of hypoxia (green) demonstrate that the hypoxic area was lower in tumours treated with 20 mg/kg MLN0518 for 10 days ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49460.jpg
is this a contrast or noncontrast ct?
contrast
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4450341_fig6_391730.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
(a) Original grayscale image (no color information is available) (b) enhanced color image (color reproduced from theme image shown in (c)).