image
stringlengths
37
84
question
stringlengths
9
255
answer
stringlengths
1
1.79k
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04318.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Hyperintense lesion on T2 at the midbrain peduncle, mimicking a mesencephalic tumor
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4429671_Fig4_385902.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Contrast-enhanced PET-CT of the abdomen 3 years post-interventional: A, B, C Coronal and axial venous phase images demonstrate a patent portal vein with stents in situ, a left hepatic lobe hypertrophy and the Amplatzer® vascular plug (marked with an arrow in C) within the spleen.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3851034_F5_248724.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) pictures of the microchannel templates in each of the three dimensions fabricated: the flat control substrate (A), the 500 μm (B), the 250 μm (C) and the 100 μm template (D). Magnification is 100x, and the scale bar length is 100 μm.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3474994_fig2_161036.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
T2-weighted MR image in the coronal plane demonstrating bilateral, adrenal masses and renal cysts. The large adrenal mass on the right side has almost completely replaced the adrenal tissue.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3090327_F7_94803.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Catheter angiography of the left subclavian artery. (a) Selective injection of the left subclavian artery through a brachial artery catheter shows a well-functioning carotido-subclavian bypass and faint retrograde opacification of the proximal left subclavian artery and aneurismal sac (arrow), suggesting a type II endo...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4100599_fig1_306561.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
(a) A T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the sellar region showing a diffusely enlarged pituitary gland measuring 1.6 (W)×1.1 (H) cm with lateral extensions encasing both cavernous sinuses bilaterally and mild compression of the optic chiasm. (b) A T1-weighted MRI of the sellar region after contrast showin...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4050237_fig1_296099.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
(A) Median temporal signal-to-noise ratio (TSNR) of the brainstem (BS) (group averages, N=5) for image acquisitions with 1, 2, and 4 spiral interleaves (int.). *Significantly different (pairwise comparison after repeated measures analysis of variance (RM-ANOVA), P<0.05). (B) Images from the pilot studies comparing acqu...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3623920_Fig1_198180.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
AP and lateral wrist radiographs showing proximal radial migration
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2413497_pgen-1000102-g001_24041.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Glue Genes are Induced by 20E in Cultured Glands.Mid-L3 animals were torn in half and incubated with ethanol as a control (A), or with 20E at a final concentration of 10−8 M (B). The induction of glue proteins in the salivary glands was detected by the expression of a GFP-tagged Sgs3 gene (glueGRN). Note that the posit...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3786094_Fig6_234336.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
3D profiles of CHO cells electropermeabilized with 25 μM Photofrin: a 0 V/cm, b, c 700 V/cm, d 1000 V/cm (fluorescent microscopy results; 5 pulses with a duration of 50 μs were delivered at a frequency of 1 Hz)
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4630794_f8_440129.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Ailanthone shows no obvious toxicity to nude mice.Histological analysis of heart, lung, liver, kidney, and spleen in HCC xenograft mice. After the mice were euthanized, the organs were excised and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). The images of each group are depicted at an original magnification of 200×. Repre...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49546.jpg
what plane is this film
axial
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_54732.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Fibrin deposits. Echo-rich foci (arrows) in the placenta are a normal finding and the peripheral location is typical. These should not be confused with calcifications
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz4doro086ua6fxbql5.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
No
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46629.jpg
what imaging modality is used?
cta - ct angiography
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3789050_f1-ol-06-02-0612_235390.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Diagnosis and treatment images of patient 1. (A) Coronal source image obtained from magnetic resonance angiography demonstrates membranous obstruction of the IVC (arrow). (B) T2-weighted MRI reveals a homogeneously hypertensive area (arrow). (C) Inferior vena cavagram illustrates membranous obstruction. (D) Inferior ve...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2304.jpg
What is present?
hematologic
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3679726_F3_210661.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Imaging of HIV-1 in contact with T cells. (A-D) Four slices at different depths in a tomogram of the contact between HIV and T cells. (E) 3-D tomographically derived architecture of the contact region. Scale bar in (A) is 100 nm. Reproduced with permission from reference [53].
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3638570_fig1_201664.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
A lesion, 20 mm in diameter, consistent with fluid collection, was detected on gray scale sonography.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3505164_F2_168198.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
A)A cardiac catheterization demonstrating complete occlusion of the distal PDA(arrow);B)Large basal-mid inferoseptal ventricular septal rupture with left to right shunting on left ventriculography. PDA, posterior descending artery; Ao, aorta; RV, right ventricle; PA, pulmonary artery; LV, left ventricle.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic52590.jpg
what plane is this?
axial
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3938302_F1_270509.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Fundus photo, optical coherence tomography, fluorescein angiography and computed topography of patient. (A) A fundus examination revealed macular elevations with subretinal neovascular membranes. (B) Optical coherence tomography showed submacular elevations with intraretinal edema. (C) Fluorescein angiography showed ma...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/inside_oral/train_1409.jpg
Does this image show large ulcerated and necrotic appearing lesion?
yes
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_67636.jpg
What is shown in this image?
X-ray of pelvis showing triradiate pelvis, separation of pubic symphysis, and coax vara deformity of neck of left femur
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4585587_f1-993-996_427694.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Hematoxylin and eosin stain at 6.25× magnification demonstrating interstitial perivascular lymphoplasmacytic pancarditis in postmortem tissue of one of three patients whose death was associated with Lyme carditis — United States, 2013
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3095625_pone-0019780-g001_95542.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
FRG1 expression and dystrophic phenotype of mice.A) Muscles and tissue from either H-FRG1 TG transgenic mice (FRG1) or wild-type littermate control (C57BL/6) were collected from 10-week old mice. 300 µg of total protein from tissue lysates isolated from quadriceps muscle (Q), gastrocnemius muscle (G), diaphragm muscle...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3869757_pone-0083102-g002_253430.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Nicotine affects the morphology and suppresses the proliferation of hPDLSCs. A: Morphology of PDLSC in control group; B: morphology of hPDLSC with stimulation of nicotine in 10−3 mol/L, black arrow indicated the vacuolar degeneration of PDLSCs; C–F: Morphologies of hPDLSC with stimulation of nicotine from 10−4–10−7 mo...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3156242_pone-0023781-g003_105181.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Distribution of synapsins and vGLUTs in the dLGN.Tree shrew dLGN tissue was labeled with antibodies against synapsin I or II (purple), and vGLUT1 or 2 (green). Profiles that are labeled with two antibodies appear white. Representative confocal images (single 0.2 µm scan with a 100x objective) are illustrated. Corticoge...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0037.jpg
How is hyperplasia without atypia characterized?
by nests of closely packed glands
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic40892.jpg
in what plane is this mri?
coronal
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2348.jpg
What is present?
hematologic
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3933692_pone-0089758-g005_269277.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Biomechanics of invasion pore.(A and B) Laser ablation of GFP-RLC stress fibers (green) in HUVEC during MDA-MB231 (red) invasion. White arrowheads indicate ablation point. (A' and B') GFP-RLC alone is shown. (C) Ablation of a stress fiber in a resting EC. (D–F) Kymographs of ablated zones. Dotted line shows initial pos...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4615364_Fig2_435279.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Baseline magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) studies for a 22-year-old man (“Case 2”) with pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma. a Baseline contrast-enhanced, fat-saturated T1-weighted axial MR image of the right thigh demonstrates multifocal enhancing lesions i...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2724.jpg
Does this image show heart?
yes
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4632768_ijms-16-24614-f002_440867.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Optical micrograph of a single crystal of the crystalline RALA-αCD complex (a) and SEM images of the crystalline RALA-αCD complex with ×10,000 magnification (b) and ×1000 magnification (c).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4430913_Fig21_386216.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
The result of coronary artery registration to locate 3D stenosis point on the CTA. (a) Segmented LAD from angiogram IA with candidate control points in 2D plane (u', v'). (b) Segmented LAD from CTA with candidate control points, projected on 2D plane (u, v). (c) Marked stenosis position in the angiogram. (d) Registrati...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2770498_F1_49691.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Cellular morphology of fracture planes at the laminar abscission zone. Scanning electron micrographs of the distal (A, C and E; leaf-blade side) and the proximal (B, D and F; petiole side) fracture planes of the citrus laminar abscission zone from Citrus clementina mature leaf explants non-treated (A and B) and treated...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3597057_jbr-25-03-204-g005_191572.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Representative figures of immunofluorescence staining.rAAV-9HRE-hVEGF165 and rAAV-(rtTA-Rs-M2/TRE-Tight-Ang-1) were co-infected into cardiomyocytes in group C under hypoxia and Dox induction. A: Red fluorescence (Ang-1). B: Green fluorescence (hVEGF165). C: Merged figure of A and B illustrating overexpression of both h...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3893586_F4_259142.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Immunostaining of Pukinje cells of the cerebellum (a) and pyramidal cells of CA4 region of hippocampus (b) for poly-PR protein shows strong immunoreactivity of chromatin. Note lack of staining of NCI in either cell type. Immunoperoxidase–haematoxylin. All × 40 microscope objective magnification.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3836748_pone-0080854-g001_245433.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Hair cell death induced by CoCl2 exposure.Cochlear explant cultures from P4 rats were treated with different concentrations of CoCl2 for 24 h. Explants were stained with TRITC-labeled phalloidin and observed using confocal microscopy. A. Representative micrograph of control explants showing an orderly row of IHCs and t...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic27724.jpg
what plane was used?
sagittal
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4099154_F1_306240.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
A case with discordant diagnosis of the histological subtype between preoperative and surgical specimens. (A) Computed tomographic image showing a mass lesion measuring 4 cm in diameter in the left upper lobe. (B) Computed tomography-guided fine needle biopsy was performed. Pathological findings of the biopsy specimen ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4537593_Fig1_414998.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Plain lateral radiograph on admission. The atlantoaxial distance is 7mm (bidirectional arrow)
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3718782_pone-0067425-g007_219280.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Fluorescence in situ hybridization to identify Ochrobactrum (green) and Pedobacter (red) in the gut of formaldehyde fixed A. maximus after recovery from soil microcosm.Samples from soil microcosms (A–D) and monoxenic culture on E. coli DH5μ (E, F) were imaged by DIC (A,C,E) or epifluorescence (B,D,F). Scale bar = 10 m...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3528658_pone-0052628-g005_174714.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Immunodetection of neoformed collagen I and III in Bio-A®.Mature Collagen I (A–H) and immature Collagen III (I–P) immunofluorescence at 14, 30, 90 and 180 days post-implantation. The neoformed collagen appears in red and the cell nuclei (stained with DAPI) appear in blue. The DIC images that identify the biomaterial ap...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic43623.jpg
what part of the body does this ct scan show?
genitourinary
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4374284_Fig4_371717.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
These serial CT scans demonstrate the efficacy of re-treatment with everolimus 10 mg/d. The liver metastases remained stable during the period of re-treatment with everolimus for over 2 years.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2545.jpg
Does this image show primary sclerosing cholangitis?
yes
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_44441.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Multilocular pneumatization of the articular eminence seen on the left side
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3935562_F1_269581.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Analysis of the hypersensitive response to PVY infection at the macroscopic, light and electron microscopy levels in tissue samples from PVY-inoculated cv. Rywal leaves at 0, 1, 3, and 6 dpi. (A) Chlorophyll-removed tissue under the dissecting microscope. (B) Cross-sections of leaf tissue fixed for electron microscopy....
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_30342.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
An extradural spinal lipoma.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_47185.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
24 months follow-up IOPA
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glys533071uh5p3gbon.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4454564_pone.0129018.g002_392998.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Micro-CT of C-PMMA (1–3) and MC-PMMA (4–6) after implantation for 4 (1,4), 12 (2, 5) and 24 weeks (3, 6).Red arrow indicates the insertion site of trabecular; C, C-PMMA; MC, MC-PMMA.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2577655_F10_29755.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Inhibition of Rock activity rescues delamination of G1-arrested neural crest (NC) cells. (A,D,G,J) Phase contrast. (B,C,E,F,H,I,K,L) Bromo-deoxyuridine (BrdU) immunostaining. (C,F,I,L) Higher magnifications to appreciate the front of the delaminated NC cells. Inhibition of Rock with Y27632 enhanced delamination of BrdU...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4545615_Fig1_416339.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Metastases in the liver of patient 10 showing the lesions on CT (left), 177 Lu-peptide SPECT/CT (middle) and FDG-PET/CT (right). The arrow indicates the lesion that was used for the tumor dosimetry.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4154050_F2_317646.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Longitudinal computed tomography scan of the patient’s abdomen with contrast enhancement taken in the axis of the portal vein showing extensive thrombosis involving the superior mesenteric, splenic and portal veins.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2678864_F0006_38091.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
The histopathology and β-catenin-immunohistochemistry findings of BCAC from mouse (a and b) and human (c and d) colon specimens. BCAC (circled) can be detected on hematoxylin and eosin stain-stained sections (a and c) based on the intensive basophilic nuclei of atypical cells and a few goblet cells in the lesion. β-cat...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46740.jpg
in what plane is this image oriented?
coronal
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3444492_pone-0044871-g007_155465.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Nubp1(m1Nisw) lungs show altered distribution of Par3 and Numb1.(A–R) E16.5 lungs were sectioned and stained by immunohistochemistry for the indicated proteins. (A–H) The cellular localization of the polarity protein Par3 is significantly disrupted in Nubp1(m1Nisw) mutant lung. (I–R) The mutation in Nubp1(m1Nisw) disru...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1550.jpg
Does this image show hemorrhage secondary to ruptured aneurysm?
yes
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz5dosk086uaex8ami6.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, Red, White
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3986373_pone-0095082-g003_281057.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Example of individual results for the motor imagery task versus rest.For each subject, the ROI showing highest consistency across scanning sessions is displayed: occipito-parietal junction (C01, C07 C14), parahippocampal cortex (C02, C06, C13), dorsal premotor cortex (C03, C04, C08 at 3T and 1 run at 1.5T), retrospleni...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2234.jpg
Is gastrointestinal present?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4446084_Fig1_390212.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
a The tumor in the left main bronchus extended up to the bifurcation of the upper and lower lobe orifices. Atelectasis of the left lung was seen. b Tumor involved the carina and proximal part of the right main bronchus. c CT showed an unobstructed airway at 19 months after the operation. d Bronchoscopy reveald an intac...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3652745_F5_204065.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Histologic findings of the esophageal ulcer five minutes after the ESD. A sufficient volume of the submucosal layer remains in the ulcer bed with no evidence of damage to the proper muscle (striated muscle) layer. Neither inflammatory reaction nor reparative change is noted. Sq: squamous epithelium, MM: muscularis muco...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4062524_pone-0100362-g002_299413.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
In situ T lymphocyte responses in colonic sections of Mongolian gerbils 14 months following H. pylori infection.Mongolian gerbils were infected with H. pylori wildtype strain B8 (B8; middle) or H. pylori mutant strain lacking cagY (B8ΔcagY; right). Fourteen months following infection, colonic biopsies were taken and ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4081416_f4-ol-08-02-0556_303358.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a cystic and solid mass in the right parametrium, measuring 3.3×7.4×4.2 cm. The tumor diameter was (A) 3.3cm×7.4 cm in the transverse plane and (B) 4.2cm in the coronal plane.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3485759_fig2_163144.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
CT scan showing lateral sinus thrombosis.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2975.jpg
What is present?
vasculature
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3875572_pone-0085359-g001_254887.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
50-year-old female with ulnocarpal impaction syndrome.Relative overlength of the distal articular surface of the ulna on plain radiograph with localized geographic cystic-sclerotic changes in the medial proximal pole of the lunate and overprojection of TFCC calcification (a), focally increased radiotracer uptake in the...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q21ef3083281hg99ik.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1885951_fig2_11412.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Markers for the Plus Ends of Microtubules Colocalize with Ectopic oskar mRNA(A–C) A wild-type egg chamber; Kin:β-GAL (A) localizes to the posterior pole of the oocyte at stage 9 and colocalizes with Staufen (B).(D–F) A UAS-osk egg chamber; Kin:β-GAL (D) and Staufen (E) are mislocalized to a dot in the center of the ooc...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3068288_fig08_91464.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
CagA is localized to the surface of H. pylori vesicles. Immunogold-labelling of CagA protein.A. Electron micrographs of H. pylori strain P12.B. Electron micrographs of H. pylori strain P12ΔcagA. Bar length in A and B represents 0.5 µm.C. An enlargement of the indicated area in (A).D. Vesicles of strain P12 treated with...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4545610_pone.0135873.g002_416331.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Confocal microscopy analysis of fibroblasts treated with gentamicin.Subcellular localization of the ARSB protein by indirect immunofluorescence in WT fibroblasts and in those from the MPSVI patient with genotype W322X/c.427delG. Fibroblasts were treated with the indicated gentamicin concentrations. ARSB protein was det...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4358832_pone.0118064.g004_367170.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Force determination on the circumscribed sphere of the defined triangular mesh.(a) shows the construction of internal force for one triangle facet on the deformable model; (b) shows the cross-section between plane πPiPi*Oi and the sphere S i.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2091.jpg
Is hematologic present?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3134485_pone-0022102-g007_101965.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Nedd9−/− mammary tumors have increased E-cadherin at cell junctions. A, B. Immunohistochemical evaluation of MMTV-PyVT;Nedd9−/− and MMTV-PyVT Nedd9+/+ mammary tumors for E-cadherin (A) and β-catenin (B) protein expression and localization. Insets (thick lines) are magnifications of indicated areas (thin lines). Three ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3722290_pone-0069222-g001_219921.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescent lymphographic image of the medial side of the left forelimb in a dog carcass (left).Tracing of the lymphatic vessels visualized using ICG lymphography (right).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3552840_F2_180765.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Topography (a) and current map (b) with +2 mV sample bias. The regions I, II, and III are discussed in the main text.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3900671_F1_261087.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Radiological findings of the primary tumour. CT scan and Pet-scan of the rectal tumour prior to chemotherapy.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4049753_f3-ol-07-06-2073_295908.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Computed tomography of patients with various responses to cisplatin/pemetrexed chemotherapy. (A) PD in a patient who progressed with an obvious increase in the volume of pulmonary nodules (white arrows) and more emerging micro-lung metastases (white circles). (B) SD in a patient with more emerging micro-lung metastases...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4696245_Fig1_457957.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Contrast enhanced scans (axial view in a, c, e and sagittal view in b, d, f) several months prior to treatment (a, b), directly after treatment showing a non-perfused volume (c, d), and at 3 months follow-up showing a reduction in size of the malformation (e, f)
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3423745_f2-rado-45-03-166_151058.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Radiological imaging of a specimen of human breast tissue marked with (A) iodinated contrast and (B) polydimethylsiloxane. Samples were sectioned at 3 cm of diameter and presented at the same degree of magnification.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2592809_F7_30835.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
MRI scans (T2-weighted) of two different patients with bone marrow oedema (BME) (a, c) before and (b, d) six months after iloprost application. (a, b) The BME of a 50-year-old man with chronic alcohol abuse resolved completely after iloprost infusion. (c, d) A 32-year-old woman with painful BME of the medial condylus d...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4080687_F7_303106.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Image quality and visible detail are clearly improved. Comparison of a single CT (left) to the average (middle) and median (right) of nine tilted CTs: streaking artifacts are strongly reduced, especially in the transverse and coronal view. Details in the vicinity of the metal implants are more truthfully represented, e...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4230553_f2-rado-48-04-339_335839.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
(A) In-111 DPTA octreotide detected one suspicious lesion located in the ileum (B–D) in a patient with NET liver metastases. Ga-68 DOTATOC PET/CT confirmed the lesion (E–G), but could visualise also an additional lesion in the ileum undetected by In-111 DTPA octreotide (H–J).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2360674_fig1_21325.jpg
Walk through the important details of the image
Methotrexate pretreatment stimulates the accumulation of PpIX in LNCaP cells. LNCaP cells, seeded in 35 mm dishes 1 day previously, were incubated in culture medium containing MTX (1 mg l−1; +MTX), or in medium without additives (−MTX). After 72 h, ALA was added to some of the dishes (0.3 mM, +ALA; middle and right pan...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4647448_Fig3_444316.jpg
Walk through the important details of the image
Nuclear localization of PHF11 is induced by poly(I:C). a Confocal microscopy of PHF11 localization in HaCaT keratinocytes on day 4 of culture in the absence of poly(I:C) (untreated), or after a 24-h poly(I:C) treatment (+poly(I:C)). b Higher magnification image of the nuclei of cells treated with poly(I:C) and stained ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3985072_F6_280867.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Transduction efficiencies of four gene delivery methods for mouse photoreceptors tested by expression of fluorescent protein reporter. (A), Fluorescence microscopy of retina transverse-sections of mice injected subretinally with pCMV-Zeo-GFP, peptide/polymer nanoparticles. Below, retina section probed with anti-GFP ant...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4489862_pone.0131654.g002_402278.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Statistical maps of the N200 components' grey matter current density obtained with swLORETA (healthy controls).Top panel (2A-C): identification of N2 generators for the standard-elicited, distracter-elicited and target-elicited N2 components, respectively (p<0.001). Bottom panel (2D-E): inter-condition comparisons of N...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3937995_got028-F3_270399.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
The structure of intestinal wall was complete after neo-CRT, without obvious tumor residual; TRUS staged for pCR (A). Post-operative pathology demonstrated that the tumor was completely regressed, leaving just fibrous tissue without any tumor cells (× 40, hematoxylin-eosin staining) (B).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2413255_F3_24012.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
VHR expression and localization in cervix cell lines and primary keratinocytes. A/ Immunochemistry of VHR in primary keratinocytes (a), in HPV positive, HeLa (b), SiHa (c) and CaSki (d) and HPV negative C33 (e) and HT3 (f) cell lines. Brown indicates the VHR specific staining and blue represents the hematoxylin stainin...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2845194_F0002_60423.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Unenhanced computed tomography showing multiple calcific densities in the segmental renal artery and in its branches on both sides
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46024.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Pneumonitis left
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3725977_fig1_220939.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Plain X-ray: a right nasal button battery foreign body. (a) Lateral view (double contour), (b) Anteroposterior view.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3887377_f1_257880.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Computed tomography (CT) findings during the course of the disease.(A). Abdominal wall mass (yellow) and pancreas mass (green) at the time of initial diagnosis. (B). After 1st-line chemotherapy, the disease virtually disappeared. (C). A massive amount of left pleural effusion was seen after salvage chemotherapy.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic37434.jpg
was gi contrast given to the patient?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4625550_jcdd-02-00214-f003_438701.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Characterization of VIC phenotypes in postnatal mitral valve leaflets. Immunohistochemistry to show expression of smooth muscle α-actin (SMA) with Periostin (A,A’,D), Twist1 (B,B’,E) and Vimentin (C,C’,F) in cells within the maturing mitral valve leaflet at postnatal day (PND) 2 (A–C’) and PND5 (D–F). Arrows indicate S...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2376169_fig2_22436.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
CT scan of the liver depicting metastases prior to therapy (A) and the CR after 4 cycles of intravenous fotemustine in combination with subcutaneous IL-2 and IFNα (B).