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task750_aqua_multiple_choice_answering
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task750-b246f9ed05aa42daad16ca8349139c18
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You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.
Question: What is the unit digit in {(6374)1793 x (625)317 x (341491)}?
Option A: 0
Option B: 2
Option C: 3
Option D: 5
Option E: 7
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Option A
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task453_swag_answer_generation
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task453-04d9a9953e9848d4995ff0ee13347da3
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Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.
A large group of children are seen riding around one another on a bumper car game crashing into one another. The kids
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continue driving around and bumping into one another and ends with the all stopping.
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task366_synthetic_return_primes
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task366-43d8690b4f0e4a388b71f1c9df4c8544
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
[511, 913, 197, 116, 424, 207, 106, 336]
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[197]
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task1568_propara_classification
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task1568-763811c4738649c9acb2b9d2376f0ac4
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In this task, you are given a paragraph, event and an entity. The event is part of the given paragraph and it changes the state of the entity. Your task is to classify the state of the entity into three classes: 1) not exist, 2) unknown location and 3) known location. "not exist" means the entity doesn't exist in that state anymore. "unknown location" means the entity exists in that state but location is unknown. "known location" means the entity exists and location is known.
"process paragraph : : A liquid is heated from an external source. The heat causes the molecules in the liquid to increase in energy. As the molecules absorb more energy, they start to move faster. As the molecules are moving faster they are increasing in temperature. When the molecules reach a certain temperature, the boiling point, they change from liquid to gas state. As the liquid molecules go into a gaseous state, they float out into the atmosphere. When all the liquid has turned to gas, it has evaporated completely, leaving no liquid behind. ", "event : The heat causes the molecules in the liquid to increase in energy.", "entity : liquid"
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unknown location
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task820_protoqa_answer_generation
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task820-02ab1773aa964f3fa4b196260ef584cb
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Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
name the age when a woman goes from being a "babe" to a "ma'am".
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twenty-eight
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task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
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task413-819d9fece51b4ae88b5afd9e8826d30f
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Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
If you want to bury the cat then you should dig a deep hole.
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If you want to bury the cat then you should rebuild a deep hole .
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task725_mmmlu_answer_generation_nutrition
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task725-d626e8f1842949e4834b49235c9a7054
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You are given a question on nutrition. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Which of the following statements is correct?
(A)Sulfur dioxide is not used in foods containing thiamin because it causes destruction of the vitamin (B)Sulfur dioxide is not used in foods containing niacin because it causes destruction of the vitamin (C)Sulfur dioxide is not used in foods containing vitamin E because it causes destruction of the vitamin (D)Sulfur dioxide is not used in foods containing vitamin C because it causes destruction of the vitamin
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A
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task1360_numer_sense_multiple_choice_qa_generation
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task1360-e6a214d382644305afb407ebfd3ab6d2
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Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').
Fleeces weigh five to ____ pounds and have a staple length of six to twelve inches.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) ten b) zero c) eight d) nine
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a
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task377_remove_words_of_given_length
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task377-f8dc98b72b2b497489d178ad4318fa1d
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In this task, you need to remove all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length, for example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Sentence: 'a person is putting something in a drink at a table'. Remove all words of length '6' in the given sentence.
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a is putting something in a drink at a table
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task515_senteval_odd_word_out
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task515-c6a6df55b4f344e3883f6862dcd58a76
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In this task, you are given a sentence. You must judge whether a single noun or verb has been replaced with another word with the same part of speech. The inversion would result in the sentence sounding unnatural, So unnatural sentences will be considered changed. Label the instances as "Original" or "Changed" based on your judgment.
You 'd catch them at recess in places they knew they were not allowed to be .
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Original
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task1434_head_qa_classification
|
task1434-7a9e3b525be04a2fbbb71731a2a1c45a
|
In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.
Question: Indicate, which of the compounds listed below, has a higher acidity:
Options: <0> Acetic acid. <1> Hydrogen bromide <2> Sulfuric acid. <3> Carbonic acid. <4> Nitric acid.
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chemistry
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task070_abductivenli_incorrect_classification
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task070-465582b73ef84005b2d113bba3c60daf
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In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Beginning: A man wanted to make money so he started to take on new jobs. Middle 1: He hardly worked at all and was fine. Middle 2: A man worked as many jobs as he could. Ending: While he slept, he dreamed about being rich.
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1
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task1309_amazonreview_summary_classification
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task1309-62354570a1674c809f782a9bfa86cec8
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In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's food products and a summary of that review. Your task is to classify whether the given summary matches the original review. Generate "True" if the given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Reviews: The grinder functions fine. However, it looks nothing like the picture. The mandala is a sticker and it is not placed well, it is pretty far off center. This was supposed to be a gift. I am returning it.
Summary: The strap teared out when lifting a moderate load of ...
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False
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task606_sum_of_all_numbers_in_list_between_positions_i_and_j
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task606-a8d80427380f43858569cf21c7f78d0d
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In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to return the sum of all the numerical elements in the list A between the positions i and j (including positions i and j). Return 0 if no numerical element is present in the list between the given ranges. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
15, 18, ['6639', 'z', '2133', '8705', '4887', '9125', '5515', '2001', 'A', '9131', 'n', 'f', 'd', 'I', '7829', '641', 'b', 'v', 'o', 'i', '3335', 'H', 'Y', 'E', 'b']
|
8470
|
task596_mocha_question_generation
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task596-b018dae1e0234f31b48a21f9eec1ef0d
|
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
Cameron took Carson away for a long time. Cameron had much to tell Carson about.
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What will Cameron want to do next?
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-86804814c81545a9b56320afc3068955
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
(CNN) Singaporean teen blogger Amos Yee was released from US detention Tuesday after a court upheld a decision to grant him asylum. Photos showed Yee, who has been jailed twice in native Singapore for critical views on race and religion, leaving a US immigration facility in downtown Chicago with a friend and his belongings stuffed in a plastic bag. A photo posted on his Facebook page was captioned: "Amos Yee is now a free man." "I'm kind of stunned right now," he told the Chicago Tribune. "It's very surreal." In a statement posted on Facebook earlier Tuesday, his law firm said that a panel had upheld the decision on March 24 to grant asylum to Yee and he would soon be released.Panel upholds earlier decision to grant Yee asylumYee has been jailed twice in Singapore for his views
Question:Critics have said his arrest and subsequent detention highlighted the restrictions on free speech in _, where criticism of leaders and the government is frowned upon.
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Amos Yee
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task600_find_the_longest_common_substring_in_two_strings
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task600-56580c30d3854771870592cd8e8d525e
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In this task, you are given two strings A, B. Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B.
ETGcnfGdL, HajcnfGkcLB
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cnfG
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
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task405-05b3ce04d19a404cb9a8413353f7f63c
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
The novel begins with the character of Peregrine as a young country gentleman rejected by his cruel mother, ignored by his indifferent father, and hated by his degenerate brother. After their alienation, he turns to Commodore Hawser Trunnion, who raises him. Peregrine's detailed life experience provides a scope for Smollett's satire on human cruelty, stupidity, and greed: from his upbringing, education at Oxford, and journey to France, to his jailing at the Fleet, unexpected succession to his father's fortune, and final repentance and marriage to his beloved Emilia. The novel is written as a series of adventures, with every chapter depicting a new experience. There is also a lengthy independent story within the novel called "The Memoirs of a Lady of Quality", written by Frances Vane, Viscountess Vane.
Peregrine Pickle features several amusing characters, most notably Commodore Hawser Trunnion, an old seaman and misogynist who lives in a house with his former shipmates. Trunnion's lifestyle may have inspired Charles Dickens to create the character of Wemmick from Great Expectations. Another interesting character is Peregrine's friend, Cadwallader Crabtree, an old misanthrope who amuses himself by playing ingenious jokes on naive people.
Smollett also caricatured many of his enemies in the novel, most notably Henry Fielding and the actor David Garrick. Fitzroy Henry Lee was supposedly the model for Hawser Trunnion.
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Who does Commodore Hawser Trunnion live with?
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task586_amazonfood_polarity_classification
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task586-1de58bb195114314be17d5ef6abaa1ae
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You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
I bought this brand and it was just horrible. Amazon needs to source and offer 3 Ladies brand wrappers as they are just superior to anything out on the market today.
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Negative
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task668_extreme_abstract_summarization
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task668-aa88be0cd9e34199a6dfb9d45138abd4
|
In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely adopted in real-world cognitive applications because of their high accuracy. The robustness of DNN models, however, has been recently challenged by adversarial attacks where small disturbance on input samples may result in misclassification. State-of-the-art defending algorithms, such as adversarial training or robust optimization, improve DNNs' resilience to adversarial attacks by paying high computational costs. Moreover, these approaches are usually designed to defend one or a few known attacking techniques only. The effectiveness to defend other types of attacking methods, especially those that have not yet been discovered or explored, cannot be guaranteed. This work aims for a general approach of enhancing the robustness of DNN models under adversarial attacks. In particular, we propose Bamboo -- the first data augmentation method designed for improving the general robustness of DNN without any hypothesis on the attacking algorithms. Bamboo augments the training data set with a small amount of data uniformly sampled on a fixed radius ball around each training data and hence, effectively increase the distance between natural data points and decision boundary. Our experiments show that Bamboo substantially improve the general robustness against arbitrary types of attacks and noises, achieving better results comparing to previous adversarial training methods, robust optimization methods and other data augmentation methods with the same amount of data points.
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Proposes a data augmentation training method to gain model robustness against adversarial perturbations, by augmenting uniformly random samples from a fixed-radius sphere centered at training data.
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task849_pubmedqa_answer_generation
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task849-c3f7b7c4b3a640c581bfe9d25b47b206
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In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.
Context: To evaluate the neurosensory outcome of management of damaged inferior alveolar nerves caused by endodontic overfilling and to assess the efficacy of delayed surgical intervention.', 'Nine patients who underwent surgical removal of extruded endodontic material were included. All patients were evaluated for neurosensory function using a set of standardized tests. The outcome of surgical intervention was evaluated through patient interview and quantitative statistical analysis.', 'Surgical procedures included foreign body removal, microsurgical external/internal decompression, excision of neuroma followed by nerve repair, and excision of damaged nerve segment with interpositional nerve graft. Seven of the nine patients had significant improvement according to the follow-up neurosensory assessment. Four patients reported significant improvement, three patients reported mild improvement and two patients reported no appreciable improvement in the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Two patients who reported no appreciable improvement in VAS also did not achieve FSR. In these patients, calcium hydroxide was spread widely along the IAN and a surgical approach was obtained via sagittal spit osteotomy. The mean time to reach FSR was 222.7 (±41.8)\xa0days with a range of 106-397\xa0days. In the early repair group who received surgery within 60\xa0days, three out of five patients achieved FSR in a mean time of 198.0 (±76.2)\xa0days. The mean time to FSR in all four subjects who received surgical attention over 60\xa0days after injury was 241.3 (±139.8)\xa0days with a range of 106-397\xa0days. As all four cases in the late repair group with limited amount of nerve injury achieved FSR, only 3 of 5 early repair cases with wide-spread injury achieved a similar outcome.\Question: Do surgical management of damaged inferior alveolar nerve caused by endodontic overfilling of calcium hydroxide paste?
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The results of this case series confirmed the notion that surgical management of the inferior alveolar nerve is effective in the treatment of nerve injuries caused by endodontic extrusion of calcium hydroxide paste. Delayed surgical repair of the inferior alveolar nerve can be indicated and helpful for the neurosensory recovery of damaged IAN, however, the surgical management was less effective in case of widespread nerve injuries.
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task574_air_dialogue_sentence_generation
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task574-0175929c2c3b473ab5e1af17cbc589a3
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In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
customer: Hello,. Kevin Martinez here.
agent: Hello, how may I render you?
customer: Please book me a flight ticket to Houston, TX - HOU from Los Angeles, CA - LAX. Can you help me?
agent: Sure, I am happy to assist you.
customer: Thank you.
agent: Please help me with your price limit?
customer: I can bare up to 500.
agent: Please help me with your trip dates?
customer: My trip dates are 03/20 - 03/22.
__
customer: It was perfect, please proceed for booking.
agent: Your booking has been confirmed with Frontier airline.
customer: Thanks for your assistance.
agent: Thank you for making an enquiry with us.
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agent: There is a direct flight with price of 200 and 1006 flight number. Shall I proceed?
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task1295_adversarial_qa_question_answering
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task1295-b125da3a8b1e43899a980c29e2684361
|
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
When did A Coruna begin to grow?, Context: In northern Galicia, the A Coruña-Ferrol metropolitan area has become increasingly dominant in terms of population. The population of the city of A Coruña in 1900 was 43,971. The population of the rest of the province including the City and Naval Station of nearby Ferrol and Santiago de Compostela was 653,556. A Coruña's growth occurred after the Spanish Civil War at the same speed as other major Galician cities, but it was the arrival of democracy in Spain after the death of Francisco Franco when A Coruña left all the other Galician cities behind.
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after the Spanish Civil War
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task586_amazonfood_polarity_classification
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task586-fc92e070cd1a4da29c5849ac3e67942f
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You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
I found this product in a local Walmart, after trying vainly to find bread that i liked that is gluten free. (Stay away from the Ener-G brand, in my opinion) I have been gluten free for 3 weeks now, and seriously craving bread products. I made some pancakes this morning from this product, and wow!! very tasty, very light, I needed to thin them a bit more to have them spread correctly, but, this was the first real carb product that was "bread like" that I have eaten in 3 weeks. Needless to say, I ate too many, and now have a carb headache! :) Seriously though, this product, used in moderation, may help you not miss your gluten products quite as much. I look forward to making bisquits and some of the other recipes on the box. Way to go on this product, -it strikes a home run in the gluten free market.
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Positive
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task351_winomt_classification_gender_identifiability_anti
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task351-3df11b3aed6e46a6ae021e749b02d85c
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In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is identifiable using the gendered pronouns in the text and the other's gender is unidentifiable. You are expected to return whether the given profession's gender is identifiable or unidentifiable.
Sentence: The developer corrected the secretary because he made a mistake.
Profession: secretary
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Identifiable
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task580_socialiqa_answer_generation
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task580-e5eda7273f8348b29bb04aeab10b9748
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In this task, you're given a context, a question, and three options. Your task is to find the correct answer to the question using the given context and options. Also, you may need to use commonsense reasoning about social situations to answer the questions. Classify your answers into 'A', 'B', and 'C'.
Context: Kai caught Remy in the act when they walked into the room.
Question: What will happen to Remy?
Options: (A) ashamed (B) act innocent (C) stare back
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A
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task1542_every_ith_element_from_starting
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task1542-b33fecaa4cdf4377abac8874d8f83a87
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In this task, you are given an input i,A where i is an integer and A is an array. You need to find every ith element of A starting with the 1st element.
1, ['d', '561']
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d, 561
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task1434_head_qa_classification
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task1434-fd02061593bf4e1b8df8f6c93fc27a2d
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In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.
Question: The conception of the person from a holistic perspective has achieved all its meaning from the works belonging to the School:
Options: <0> Of the caring. <1> Of health promotion. <2> Of the desired effects. <3> Integrality <4> Of the unitary human being.
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nursery
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task309_race_answer_generation
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task309-738c29cbfc454939b73ab934877627ec
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In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
Article: A trip across the Pacific will guarantee you a different experience with a tipping culture you've never come across in China. In the US, giving a little extra money to service workers on top of your bill is a common practice. Though US national law requires that businesses pay workers at least $7.25 (45 yuan) per hour, employees receiving tips--often waiters and waitresses--are the exceptions. They usually only receive at least $2.13 an hour, and tips make up the difference. As theWall Street Journalput it, "The American system of tipping holds the promise of great rewards for waiting staff." So how should you tip if you are in the US. Normally you pay tips as a percentage of the bill. Offering an extra 15 percent of the bill to the waiter or waitress in a restaurant and to the delivery man or woman is customary and expected. You can offer more for great service and less for poor service. Yet there is an exception. For take-out food, you don't have to provide tips, though some people say that filling an order still requires work and time that deserve a little extra--but maybe a little less. Tips are not expected at fast food restaurants, cafes or ice cream shops either, though a tip jar might be right by the cash register . Don't feel _ to throw some money in, but also remember that it doesn't hurt. Those workers do not rely on tips. Other service workers also receive tips. For taxi drivers, 15 percent is the norm , more if they help with your bags. Hairdressers often receive about 15 percent of the bill. The same goes for spa therapists and tour guides. Today, you can even pay tips on a credit card. When receiving a copy of the bill to sign, you are free to fill in how much you'd like to tip. Though thinking about when to tip and how much you should tip causes a big headache for many Chinese people, it's important to bear in mind that as long as you show respect and use your reasoning, things will be just fine.
Question: What is the article mainly about?
Options: (A) How tipping culture started in the US. (B) How to giving tips properly in the US. (C) New ways to give tips in the US. (D) The different attitudes that Chinese people and Americans have toward tipping.
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B
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task631_dbpedia_14_incorrect_answer_generation
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task631-08fe553281554a3b85a078e26fe134bf
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In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work
Text: Stonehenge also known as Stone Cottage or High House is a historic summer estate house on Windmill Hill Road in Dublin New Hampshire. The 2-1/2 story shingle style house was built in 1889 by F. W. Stevens for Martha Parsons the daughter of a wealthy Boston merchant and was the first in a series of summer properties built in the area by the Parsons family. The house features massive fieldstone chimneys fully shingled upper stories and eyebrow dormers in the rear roof.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
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Album
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task505_count_all_numerical_elements_in_list
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task505-54b6936c8ca2471f9f841d19347a4927
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In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the count of all the numerical elements in the given list. Return 0 if no numerical element in the list.
['1339', '8325', 'v', '1545', 'E', '27', '167', '845', 'r', '7861', '8589', '8817', 'U', 'q', '9731', 'm', '3411', 'i', '8549', 'z', 'L', 'V', 'j', '3671', '7165', '9595', '7445', 'b', '3715', '2685', '1267', 'I']
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19
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task929_products_reviews_classification
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task929-40cda3aece9942d681e4470b5d41383e
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Given an English language product review, determine if it is a Good Review or a Bad Review. A good review is one where the product's review has positive tone and Bad review is one where the tone of product's review is negative.
I saw this at a show years ago. It has good music. The video quality is not the best in my opinion. But it's the band. And there aren't any other bands like that. There was more of a rock band, or punk. Maybe even some reggae influence. Overall, they were quite good. It's worth having if you're thinking about checking them out. Don't get yourself into it too much. If you really hate it, send me back your dvds. For now I can live with it.
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Good Review
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task1551_every_ith_element_from_kth_element
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task1551-ebb3d7529484425fb581d88d2a532683
|
In this task, you are given inputs k, i, and A, where k and i are integers and A is a list. You need to find every ith element of A starting from the kth element. The process stops when the position of the next ith element exceeds the length of the list.
1, 1, ['3205', '3753', '8159', 'F', '7507']
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3205, 3753, 8159, F, 7507
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task496_semeval_answer_generation
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task496-ba7ea68b066c4a1cb8a3e8aba5d085cc
|
Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No".
News Headline: The Latest : {Pakistan} death toll in suicide blast rises to 11
Edit: Parakeet
Label: Not Funny
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No
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task183_rhyme_generation
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task183-f40a923a73b94df889cfd24fd91075bb
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Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
win
|
when
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task191_hotpotqa_question_generation
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task191-f41ad119a89843ff8ea80a43202cb1aa
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In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
Context_1 : The vielle à roue et à manche (called dulcigurdy by some luthiers) is a modern term for an early music instrument, of unknown original name, of the hurdy-gurdy family, but distinct in that the notes were changed by fingering the neck rather than pressing tangent keys. The instrument has several strings which are constantly bowed by a spinning wheel turned by a crank, producing unbroken musical notes. Context_2 : Carolina Eyck born on December 26, 1987, is a German musician specialising in playing the Theremin, an electronic instrument. Her performances around the world have helped to promote the unusual music instrument. Context_3 : The Pena, also known as "Bana", "Bena" or "Tingtelia", is a mono string instrument falling in the lute category, similar to some of the traditional Indian stringed musical instruments such as Ravanahatha, "Ubo" or the "Kenda", found in various parts of the country. It is the traditional music instrument of the Meitei community of Manipur, India and some parts of Bangladesh and is played either solo or in group, in folk music or as the accompanying musical instrument for Lai Haraoba festivals. Pena playing is becoming a dying art as only 145 active Pena players are reported in Manipur. The Center for Research on Traditional and Indigenous Art (Laihui), an organization headed by renowned Pena player, Khangembam Mangi Singh, has mandated vision to revive Pena music. Context_4 : Musical Instrument Factory of Riga (Latvian: "Rīgas mūzikas instrumentu fabrika" — "LMIF") was the largest Soviet electronic music instrument manufacturer. It was based in Riga (former USSR, now Latvia). RMIF synthesizers became very popular among rock and pop bands in Eastern Bloc. The plant also produced drum kits. After the dissolution of the USSR in 1991 RMIF went bankrupt. Context_5 : Gumrah (Hindi: गुमराह , English: "Astray" ) is a 1963 Hindi film produced and directed by B. R. Chopra. The film stars Sunil Dutt, Ashok Kumar, Mala Sinha, Nirupa Roy, Deven Verma and Shashikala. The music was composed by Ravi while the lyrics were by Sahir Ludhianvi. It was remade in Malayalam as "Vivahita" (1970), starring Padmini, Prem Nazir and Satyan. It was also a hit. It is really surprising that while Shashikala got Filmfare's award in 'Best Supporting Actress Category', Mala Sinha was totally ignored by Film Fare although her role was equally tough and difficult and she gave her one hundred percent share. Context_6 : The jal tarang (Hindi: जल तरंग, Urdu: , ] ), Tamil: ஜலதரங்கம் , jaltarang, jal-tarang, jal-yantra, jalatarangam or jalatharangam is an Indian melodic percussion instrument. It consists of a set of ceramic or metal bowls tuned with water. The bowls are played by striking the edge with beaters, one in each hand. Context_7 : Vidushi Shashikala Dani (Kannada: ಶಶಿಕಲಾ ದಾನಿ, "" |Hindi: शशिकला दानी, "Shashikalā Dāni" ) is an Indian Hindustani Classical Multi-Instrumentalist. She is one of the few artists and presently the only All India Radio graded female exponent of a unique Indian instrument, Jaltarang (Kannada: ಜಲ ತರಂಗ, "" |Hindi: जल तरंग, "" ). Context_8 : Gagar (Punjabi: ਗਾਗਰ , pronounced: gāger), a metal pitcher used to store water in earlier days, is also used as a musical instrument in number of Punjabi folk songs and dances. It is played with both hands with rings worn in fingers. It is closely associated with the other music instrument, Gharha, which is an earthen pitcher. Context_9 : Československé hudební nástroje, oborový podník (Czechoslovak Musical Instruments, specialized business) was — during the era of communist Czechoslovakia from 1948 to 1992 — a state owned music instrument manufacturing company headquartered in Hradec Králové. The company name was later amended — "Československé hudební nástroje, státní podník" — to reflect ownership by the government. In the 1970s, 50% of its musical instrument export products were supplied to the Soviet Union. Context_10 : "The cycleonium is a computer based music instrument. Every day objects like a bicycle and a bottle, and also a propeller are put in a new context and form the base of the sound design. They lose their conventional function consequently and have to be considered as indispensable parameters of this instrument." It was developed by Daniel Dominguez Teruel from 2007–2009 and built with the support of Chiron-Werke GmbH & Co. KG. fact_1 : She is one of the few artists and presently the only All India Radio graded female exponent of a unique Indian instrument, Jaltarang (Kannada: ಜಲ ತರಂಗ, "" |Hindi: जल तरंग, "" ). fact_2 : The jal tarang (Hindi: जल तरंग, Urdu: , ] ), Tamil: ஜலதரங்கம் , jaltarang, jal-tarang, jal-yantra, jalatarangam or jalatharangam is an Indian melodic percussion instrument. fact_3 : It consists of a set of ceramic or metal bowls tuned with water. Answer: percussion
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What category of music instrument is Vidushi Shashikala Dani the only All India Radio an exponent of?
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task306_jeopardy_answer_generation_double
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task306-3b0115d5b69c4d9f925916e2f83c548d
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You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: BORN IN TRANSYLVANIA
Clue: Jimmy Carter named this Nobel Peace Prize winner chair of the President's Commision on the Holocaust
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elie wiesel
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task1286_openbookqa_question_answering
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task1286-e7200bc812344e8598a7ab1bb0f5df1d
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In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question and you have to pick the correct option. Answer with option indexes (i.e., "A", "B", "C", and "D").
Bill decided the wolf was a predator after he saw it eat the (A) apple (B) grass (C) bunny (D) pie
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C
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task384_socialiqa_question_classification
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task384-70168b38c929415f9445f39818b746e3
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In this task, you're given a context passage, an answer, and a question. Your task is to classify whether the question for this answer is correct or not, based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. If its correct ,return "True" else "False".
Context: Jesse climbed the mountain and looked out at the terrain in front of him.
Answer: see how far he had gone
Question: What did Jan need to do before watching the news?
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False
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task162_count_words_starting_with_letter
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task162-e8cc3935e1e04fc68e5d53006a9b63ff
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In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that start with the given letter. Answer with numbers and not words.
Sentence: 'a clock tower made of stone with an ornate clock'. How many words start with the letter 'a' in the sentence.
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2
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task1326_qa_zre_question_generation_from_answer
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task1326-82961983293e4cf6b0d426a039ca15d3
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Generate a question which can yield the answer mentioned in the input. Generated question must be answered by the answer provided in input, without using any extra knowledge.
Context : Born in Bydgoszcz, Poland, Joanna Rajkowska studied painting at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków, Poland (1988--1993), and art history at Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland (1988--1993).
Answer : Academy of Fine Arts
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What is the name university that educated Joanna Rajkowska?
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task374_synthetic_pos_or_neg_calculation
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task374-c3f324e1983f4146949675ef952f5e81
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is positive you should multiply it by 2. If the element is negative you should multiply it by -3. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
Note: A list is presented with comma separated numbers inside two brackets.
[0, -65]
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[0, 195]
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task1711_poki_text_generation
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task1711-8ecf34e2c2d8483cac0aa152d29d1d68
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You are given a short text as a title. Your task is to generate a poem as output that is related to the given title and should feel like written by kids. The output should be a run-on sentence (two or more complete sentences connected without any punctuation). The poem should not be too long or too complex, because it should feel like it is written by younger person without high level of literature education.
Education Equals Success
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who say that it be n't easy to be smart it's like a talent a sport a nature and art it lean you towards a long line ot intellegence and respect that's one thing that job and company ca n't forget if you're smart and respectful than you get it all that's how you gain large you start out small first you own a business a company here and there next thing you know you become a millionaire success be the key and educational get there so listen up if there be something you need to hear
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task223_quartz_explanation_generation
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task223-8faa4c21873b4322a38ecaa490d5aef3
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In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
Question: Katie has a garden and she installs a small waterfall. Since Katie sets the water to flow very swiftly over the sloping fall, the erosion at the bottom of the waterfall will be
Answer: more
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A gentle slope favours slower flow of surface water, reduces erosion, and increases availability of water to plants.
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task206_collatz_conjecture
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task206-a86598248b82412fae3f6abcaa185cbb
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
[19, 11, 158, 105, 65, 162, 149, 106, 132]
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[58, 34, 79, 316, 196, 81, 448, 53, 66]
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task494_review_polarity_answer_generation
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task494-02d657867e5642ec887a8641aac89859
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Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer "True" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer "False". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative.
Review: I just received this today and while I knew to expect nothing hand crafted, I was shocked at how amazingly flimsy this thing really is. The bottom wood actually came with a huge crack; big enough to leak out all the sand. The feet were glued on with cheap glue and 3 of the 4 came off in transit. Based on the construction, I'm amazed it was even in one piece.The reason this gets 2 stars is that the accessories are pretty decent. And the sand looks fine. If this wasn't cracked in the center, I'd most likely have kept it and it would have "worked" for its purpose. Having said that, if you are looking for a desktop zen garden, look elsewhere.
Polarity: Positive
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False
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task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
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task413-ad5ed3277b6f4313a40451c8ba06ec19
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Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
It would n't hurt to identify with a doctor after every change of partner .
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It would n't hurt to name with a yacht after every gram of partner .
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task904_hate_speech_offensive_classification
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task904-e54783fe97074b469cfd6f5f63a78e87
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Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.
@chrisbickert i want it! I love her gooks! she is awesome where did you get it?
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Neither
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task1443_string_to_number
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task1443-ae7d83d208f2435cb041868d79db80c4
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In this task you will be given a string that only contains single digit numbers spelled out. The input string will not contain spaces between the different numbers. Your task is to return the number that the string spells out. The string will spell out each digit of the number for example '1726' will be 'oneseventwosix' instead of 'one thousand seven hundred six'.
sixonenineninethreetwofour
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6199324
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-9fc5959afda84f7aab4edf55fd00b7cb
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Washington (CNN) Former Mexican President Vicente Fox is back to trolling Donald Trump on Twitter, particularly as the US President-elect has waffled on his pledge to have Mexico pay for a border wall and amid questions about Russian interference in the election. "Sr Trump,the intelligence report is devastating. Losing election by more than 3M votes and in addition this.Are you a legitimate president?" Fox tweeted Friday night. Fox's jab at Trump comes after the US intelligence community concluded in a declassified report released that Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered an "influence campaign" aimed at hurting Hillary Clinton and helping Trump.Fox has been a harsh critic of TrumpHe wasn't the only Mexican to tweet at Trump on Friday
Question:_ is still insisting that Mexico will ultimately pay billions for the construction of a massive wall along the southern border.
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Mexico
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task377_remove_words_of_given_length
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task377-316f420264864454b3664f59a3ccbf40
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In this task, you need to remove all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length, for example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Sentence: 'a man in a black coat and black hat walks down a rainy street with luggage'. Remove all words of length '2' in the given sentence.
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a man a black coat and black hat walks down a rainy street with luggage
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task899_freebase_qa_topic_generation
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task899-6e0cb22b4bf34158a8318485afb5ba3d
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Given a factoid/trivia type question, generate the topic of the question. The topic is the entity the question talks about.
What island group may be described as a triangle with its corners at Hawaii, New Zealand and Easter Island, including the island groups Samoa, Tonga, the Cook Islands, Tuvalu, Tokelau, and Niue?
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tuvalu
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task070_abductivenli_incorrect_classification
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task070-632f6d6844234b6caf3c52e56df873ce
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In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Beginning: Katie had decided to give up eating meat for Lent. Middle 1: She decided she would try pork sausages. Middle 2: She decided she would try meatless sausages. Ending: They were so yummy, she kept eating them even after Lent!
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1
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task904_hate_speech_offensive_classification
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task904-14e4c986b9e84e5d80873ce1fd08c583
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Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.
@valerie91097 uhh messi trash . and im flattered but what was the games scorre
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Neither
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task207_max_element_lists
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task207-4f2936016a32462d8d498d61bed38831
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In this task, you are given a list. This list contains many lists of integers. The list is several items written within a []. Your task is to find the maximum number among the members of each inner list. The output should be a list comprised of the maximums with the same order as the internal lists.
[[-159, 2, -48, 91, -33, -46, 97], [-99, 94, -105, 5, 31], [-67, 94, -81], [-196, 53, 18, -73], [-189, -90]]
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[97, 94, 94, 53, -90]
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task160_replace_letter_in_a_sentence
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task160-cb4a949a418f412490cd28f4a76bb8ee
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In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Sentence: 'lots of boats anchored in a harbor'. Replace the letter 'f' with 'a' in the sentence.
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lots oa boats anchored in a harbor
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task027_drop_answer_type_generation
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task027-4d53ca9a94f946b6b71aac21ded40dcd
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This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Passage: With no official figures available, it is estimated that 600,000-900,000 persons fled the country during the Lebanese Civil War . Although some have since returned, this permanently disturbed Lebanese population growth and greatly complicated demographic statistics. Another result of the war was a large number of internally displaced persons. This especially affected the southern Shia community, as Israeli invasion of southern Lebanon in 1978, 1982 and 1996 prompted waves of mass emigration, in addition to the continual strain of occupation and fighting between Israel and Hezbollah . Many Shias from Southern Lebanon resettled in the suburbs south of Beirut. After the war, the pace of Christian emigration accelerated, as many Christians felt discriminated against in a Lebanon under increasingly oppressive Syrian occupation. According to a UNDP study, as much as 10% of the Lebanese had a disability in 1990. Other studies have pointed to the fact that this portion of society is highly marginalized due to the lack of educational and governmental support of their advancement.
Question: Which year is the earliest Israeli invasion of Southern Lebanon, 1996 or 1978?
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date
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task367_synthetic_remove_floats
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task367-d54202336aec48558d2d25d459a1f861
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In this task you will be given a list of numbers. You should remove any number that is not an integer (whole number). If every number is not an whole number then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of whole numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[2.743, -91, 76, -37, -12, -43.785, 40, -43, 63, -16.158]
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[-91, 76, -37, -12, 40, -43, 63]
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task311_race_question_generation
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task311-ab9d6a6e14ba4e2ea04c5a3142208983
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In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Article: Shundagarh is a village on India's east-facing coast. It is a village of simple mud and grass houses built on the beach just above the waterline. The Khadra Hills rise immediately behind the village, to a height of one hundred and fifty meters. A simple, good-hearted old man, whose name was Jalpur, farmed two small fields on the very edge of these hills. From his fields he could see the fishing boats that traveled up and down the coast. He could see the children playing on the sands; their mothers washing clothes on the flat stones where the Shiva River flowed into the sea; and their fathers landing the latest catch or repairing nets and telling stories that had no end. All Jalpur owned in the world were the clothes he wore day in and day out, the miserable hut that he slept in at night, a few tools and cooking pots - and his fields. The corn that he grew was all that made life possible. If the weather was kind and the harvest was good, Jalpur could live happily enough - not well, but happily. When the sun was fierce, and there was little or no rain, then he came close to the line between life and death. Last year the weather had been so kind, and the harvest promised to be so good, that Jalpur had been wondering whether he could sell all that he had and live with his son farther up the coast. He had been thinking about doing this for some years. It was his dearest wish to spend his last days with his son and his wife. But he would go only if he could give; he would not go if it meant taking food out of the mouths of his grandchildren. He would rather die hungry than do this. On the day when Jalpur decided that he would harvest his corn, sell it, and move up the coast, he looked out to the sea and saw a huge wave, several kilometers out, advancing on the coast and on the village of Shundagarh. Within ten minutes everyone in Shundagarh would be drowned. Jalpur would have shouted, but the people were too far away to hear. He would have run down the hill, but he was too old to run. He was prepared to do anything to save the people of Shundagarh, so he did the only thing that he could do: he set fire to his corn. In a matter of seconds the flames were rising high and smoke was rising higher. Within a minute the people of Shundagarh were racing up the hill to see what had happened. There, in the middle of his blackened cornfield, they found Jalpur; and there they buried him. On his grave, they wrote the words: Here lies Jalpur, a man who gave, living; a man who died, giving.
Answer: He only depended on good weather and harvest for survival.
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Why didn't Jalpur live well?
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task079_conala_concat_strings
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task079-cb3415c092cd4dad9bc2a8be0f50aaf9
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In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
['d', 'that', 'b', 'tail,', 'H', 'C', 'R', 'and', 'V', 'quietly', 'b', 'answered', 'Q', 'geological', 'H']
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dthatbtail,HCRandVquietlybansweredQgeologicalH
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task591_sciq_answer_generation
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task591-6f4f28e362914f06ac044ae546ee8bf0
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Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
What parts of the planet does solar energy have difficulty reaching?
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poles
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task099_reverse_elements_between_index_i_and_j
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task099-a3ca22d446ad4fad8ae7cc5c2f1816a3
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In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element in the reverse order. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
12, 15, ['3549', 'R', 'l', 'L', 'E', 'u', '867', '5963', 'd', '7025', 'E', '5729', '7907', '1895', 'K']
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K, 1895, 7907, 5729
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task649_race_blank_question_generation
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task649-deaf7eb2dc6a4fd2ab8387bb2abaeab0
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In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Article: You may have experienced the frustration of being slapped with a parking fine or finding your car held firmly in the place after leaving it parked precariously for a couple of minutes. But now a high-tech car sticker that's designed to be stuck to a car's windscreen, could help motorists avoid such a situation by allowing a traffic warden to get in touch with them. The TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when it is touched by a traffic warden, to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their car immediately. It's designed to save drivers time and money by giving them a chance to move their car instead of having it towed away but relies on the good will of traffic wardens. Frankfurt-based IT consultant , Daniel Kalliontzis, came up with the idea and is raising funds on Indiegogo to put his EUR54 (PS43) sticker into production. Car owners can buy the sticker and place it inside their car's windscreen, having set it up with important information, such as their phone number. The message will ask them to move their car immediately .The driver could then type a reply for the warden using their smartphone, which will appear on the sticker's screen. They may choose to write something along the lines of back in two minutes in a bid to avoid a fine. The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic wardens and critically, a German law. The law states: An officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle. It could be cheaper for the authorities to contact the driver than to tow his car.
Answer: drivers can avoid being fined
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Daniel Kalliontzis came up with the idea of the slicker so that _ .
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task072_abductivenli_answer_generation
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task072-5d27b27bbf614efab41de2cd58f4fc1f
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In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Middle: One of the gifts her got from someone else. Ending: She decided to send that toy back.
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Monica had ordered her son some Christmas gifts.
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task286_olid_offense_judgment
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task286-032b962cf338454492568ce704b3dc83
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In this task you are given a tweet and you must identify whether the tweet contains any offense or any form of (untargeted) profanity. Label the post as NOT if the post does not contain offense or profanity. Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or profanity. label the post as OFFENSIVE if the post contains offensive language or a targeted (veiled or direct) offense. Twitter user mentions were substituted by @USER and URLs have been substitute by URL.
@USER Kavanaugh needs to stop lying... I believe this woman's account is credible and he is not going to be able to dodge it.
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OFFENSIVE
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task1296_wiki_hop_question_answering
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task1296-5b305c830fb04ba494aefefc83d22e93
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In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Context: The Chesapeake Bay is an estuary lying inland from the Atlantic Ocean, and surrounded by the North American mainland to the west, and the Delmarva Peninsula to the east. It is the largest such body in the contiguous United States. The northern bay is within Maryland, the southern portion within Virginia, and is a very important feature for the ecology and economy of those two states, as well as others. More than 150 major rivers and streams flow into the bay's drainage basin, which covers parts of six states (New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia) plus all of the District of Columbia., The Blue Ridge Mountains are a physiographic province of the larger Appalachian Mountains range. This province consists of northern and southern physiographic regions, which divide near the Roanoke River gap. The mountain range is located in the eastern United States, starting at its southernmost portion in Georgia, then ending northward in Pennsylvania. To the west of the Blue Ridge, between it and the bulk of the Appalachians, lies the Great Appalachian Valley, bordered on the west by the Ridge and Valley province of the Appalachian range., Appalachia is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from the Southern Tier of New York to northern Alabama, Mississippi and Georgia. While the Appalachian Mountains stretch from Belle Isle (Newfoundland and Labrador) in Canada to Cheaha Mountain in Alabama, the cultural region of Appalachia typically refers only to the central and southern portions of the range. As of the 2010 United States Census, the region was home to approximately 25 million people., The Carter Family Fold is a musical performance and concert venue located near Hiltons, Virginia. It is dedicated to the preservation and performance of old time country and bluegrass music. It is named in honor of the original Carter Family, A.P., Sara, and Maybelle, who were among the earliest recording artists in country music, with their first records on RCA Victor being released in 1927. The Fold was founded by Janette Carter, daughter of A.P. and Sara Carter, in 1979., Janette Carter ( July 2 , 1923 -- January 22 , 2006 ) was the last surviving child of A.P. and Sara Carter , of Carter Family musical fame . In 1976 , she and community members built an 880 - seat amphitheater , the Carter Family Fold , beside the store her father operated in Southwestern Virginia . Today , the Carter Family Fold attracts more than 50,000 visitors a year . She had three children from her first husband : Donald William ( deceased ) , Rita Janette , and James Delaney ( Dale ) . The surviving two reside in her hometown of Maces Spring , ( Scott County ) Virginia , which is nestled in Poor Valley at the foot of Clinch Mountain . She was awarded the Bess Lomax Hawes NEA National Heritage Award in 2005 for her lifelong advocacy for the performance and preservation of Appalachian music ., Virginia (, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia) is a state located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, as well as in the historic Southeast. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" due to its status as the first colonial possession established in mainland British America, and "Mother of Presidents" because eight U.S. presidents were born there, more than any other state. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Chesapeake Bay, which provide habitat for much of its flora and fauna. The capital of the Commonwealth is Richmond; Virginia Beach is the most populous city, and Fairfax County is the most populous political subdivision. The Commonwealth's estimated population is over 8.3 million, which is slightly less than New York City., "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" is a 1952 country song written by J. D. "Jay" Miller, and originally recorded by Kitty Wells. It was an answer song to the Hank Thompson hit "The Wild Side of Life." , Blues is a genre and musical form originated by African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the end of the 19th century. The genre developed from roots in African musical traditions, African-American work songs and European-American folk music. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The blues form, ubiquitous in jazz, rhythm and blues and rock and roll, is characterized by the call-and-response pattern, the blues scale and specific chord progressions, of which the twelve-bar blues is the most common. Blue notes (or "worried notes"), usually thirds or fifths flattened in pitch, are also an essential part of the sound. Blues shuffles or walking bass reinforce the trance-like rhythm and form a repetitive effect known as the groove., The American folk-music revival was a phenomenon in the United States that began during the 1940s and peaked in popularity in the mid-1960s. Its roots went earlier, and performers like Josh White, Burl Ives, Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, Big Bill Broonzy, Richard Dyer-Bennet, Oscar Brand, Jean Ritchie, John Jacob Niles, Susan Reed, Paul Robeson and Cisco Houston had enjoyed a limited general popularity in the 1930s and 1940s. The revival brought forward styles of American folk music that had, in earlier times, contributed to the development of country and western, jazz, and rock and roll music., The Carter Family was a traditional American folk music group that recorded between 1927 and 1956. Their music had a profound impact on bluegrass, country, Southern Gospel, pop and rock musicians as well as on the U.S. folk revival of the 1960s. They were the first vocal group to become country music stars. Their recordings of songs such as "Wabash Cannonball", "Can the Circle Be Unbroken", "Wildwood Flower", "Keep On the Sunny Side" and "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" made these songs country standards. The latter's tune was used for Roy Acuff's "The Great Speckled Bird", Hank Thompson's "The Wild Side of Life" and Kitty Wells' "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels", making the song a hit all over again in other incarnations., "The Wabash Cannonball" is an American folk song about a fictional train, thought to have originated in the late nineteenth century. Its first documented appearance was on sheet music published in 1882, titled "The Great Rock Island Route" and credited to J. A. Roff. All subsequent versions contain a variation of the chorus:, Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th century folk revival. The term originated in the 19th century but is often applied to music that is older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music. "Traditional folk music" has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, or music performed by custom over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles., "Wildwood Flower" (or "The Wildwood Flower") is an American song, best known through performances and recordings by the Carter Family. It is a folk song, cataloged as Roud Folk Song Index No. 757., Appalachian music is the music of the region of Appalachia in the Eastern United States. It is derived from various European and African influences, including English ballads, Irish and Scottish traditional music (especially fiddle music), hymns, and African-American blues. First recorded in the 1920s, Appalachian musicians were a key influence on the early development of Old-time music, country music, and bluegrass, and were an important part of the American folk music revival of the 1960s. Instruments typically used to perform Appalachian music include the banjo, American fiddle, fretted dulcimer, and guitar., American folk music is a musical term that encompasses numerous genres, many of which are known as traditional music, traditional folk music, contemporary folk music or roots music. Many traditional songs have been sung within the same family or folk group for generations, and can sometimes be traced back to such places of origin as Great Britain, Europe, or Africa. Mike Seeger once famously commented that the definition of American folk music is "All the music that fits between the cracks.", English America, and later British America, were the English, and later British, territories in North America (including Bermuda), Central America, the Caribbean, and Guyana from 1607 to 1783. Formally, the British colonies in North America were known as "British America and the British West Indies" until 1776, when the Thirteen British Colonies located along the Atlantic seaboard declared their independence and formed the United States of America. After that, British North America (or, simply but not inclusively, Canada) was used to describe the remainder of Britain's continental North American possessions. The term "British North America" was first used informally in 1783, but it was uncommon before the Report on the Affairs of British North America (1839), called the Durham Report., Ellen Muriel Deason (August 30, 1919 July 16, 2012), known professionally as Kitty Wells, was an American pioneering female country music singer. She broke down a female barrier in country music with her 1952 hit recording, "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" which also made her the first female country singer to top the U.S. country charts, and turned her into the first female country star. Her Top 10 hits continued until the mid-1960s, inspiring a long list of female country singers who came to prominence in the 1960s., A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French "chanson balladée" or "ballade", which were originally "danced songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and song of the British Isles from the later medieval period until the 19th century. They were widely used across Europe, and later in the Americas, Australia and North Africa. Ballads are 13 lines with an ABABBCBC form, consisting of couplets (two lines) of rhymed verse, each of 14 syllables., Rock music is a genre of popular music that originated as "rock and roll" in the United States in the 1950s, and developed into a range of different styles in the 1960s and later, particularly in the United Kingdom and the United States. It has its roots in 1940s' and 1950s' rock and roll, itself heavily influenced by blues, rhythm and blues and country music. Rock music also drew strongly on a number of other genres such as electric blues and folk, and incorporated influences from jazz, classical and other musical sources., Country music is a genre of United States popular music that originated in the southern United States in the 1920s. It takes its roots from the southeastern genre of United States, such as folk music (especially Appalachian folk music), and blues music. Blues modes have been used extensively throughout its recorded history. Country music often consists of ballads and dance tunes with generally simple forms and harmonies accompanied by mostly string instruments such as banjos, electric and acoustic guitars, dobros and fiddles as well as harmonicas. According to Lindsey Starnes, the term "country music" gained popularity in the 1940s in preference to the earlier term "hillbilly music"; it came to encompass Western music, which evolved parallel to hillbilly music from similar roots, in the mid-20th century. The term "country music" is used today to describe many styles and subgenres. The origins of country music are the folk music of working-class Americans, who blended popular songs, Irish and Celtic fiddle tunes, traditional English ballads, and cowboy songs, and various musical traditions from European immigrant communities. In 2009 country music was the most listened to rush hour radio genre during the evening commute, and second most popular in the morning commute in the United States., Sara Elizabeth Carter (née Dougherty; later Sara Carter Bayes; July 21, 1898 January 8, 1979) was an American country music musician, singer, and songwriter. Remembered mostly for her deep, distinctive, mature singing voice, she was the lead singer on most of the recordings of the historic Carter Family act in the 1920s and 1930s. In her earliest recordings her voice was pitched very high., Keep On the Sunny Side is a popular American song originally written in 1899 by Ada Blenkhorn (18581927) with music by J. Howard Entwisle (18661903). The song was popularized in a 1928 recording by the Carter Family. A recording of the song with The Whites was featured in the 2000 movie "O Brother, Where Art Thou?"., "The Wild Side of Life" is a song made famous by country music singer Hank Thompson. Originally released in 1952, the song became one of the most popular recordings in the genre's history, spending 15 weeks at No. 1 on the "Billboard" country charts, solidified Thompson's status as a country music superstar and inspired the answer song, "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" by Kitty Wells., Dominions were semi-independent polities under the British Crown, constituting the British Empire, beginning with Canadian Confederation in 1867. They included Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Newfoundland, South Africa, and the Irish Free State, and then from the late 1940s also India, Pakistan, and Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). The Balfour Declaration of 1926 recognised the Dominions as "autonomous Communities within the British Empire", and the 1931 Statute of Westminster granted them full legislative independence., Old-time music is a genre of North American folk music. It developed along with various North American folk dances, such as square dancing, clogging, and buck dancing. It is played on acoustic instruments, generally centering on a combination of fiddle and plucked string instruments (most often the guitar and banjo)., Hiltons is an unincorporated community in Scott County, Virginia, United States. It is part of the KingsportBristol (TN)Bristol (VA) Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson CityKingsportBristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region., The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world., Roy Claxton Acuff (September 15, 1903 November 23, 1992) was an American country music singer, fiddler, and promoter. Known as the "King of Country Music," Acuff is often credited with moving the genre from its early string band and "hoedown" format to the star singer-based format that helped make it internationally successful. In 1952 Hank Williams told Ralph Gleason, "He's the biggest singer this music ever knew. You booked him and you didn't worry about crowds. For drawing power in the South, it was Roy Acuff, then God.", Subject: janette carter, Relation: place_of_death, Options: (A) 1923 (B) ada (C) africa (D) alabama (E) atlantic ocean (F) august (G) australia (H) bar (I) best (J) bristol (K) canada (L) central (M) chesapeake (N) columbia (O) delaware (P) elizabeth (Q) fairfax county (R) gap (S) georgia (T) guthrie (U) houston (V) independence (W) indies (X) isle (Y) kingsport (Z) maryland ([) media (\) miller (]) most (^) mount vernon (_) new york (`) new zealand (a) newfoundland (b) north america (c) pakistan (d) pennsylvania (e) roanoke (f) roy (g) rush (h) scott county (i) side (j) south africa (k) spring (l) sri lanka (m) united kingdom (n) unknown (o) valley (p) virginia (q) virginia beach (r) wabash (s) wells (t) westminster (u) york (v) zealand
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kingsport
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task579_socialiqa_classification
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task579-8d2610988735451a8ec2ea793c0a7a57
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In this task, you're given a context, a question, three options, and an answer. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No', based on the context with commonsense reasoning about social situations.
Context: Sasha bought a new bike for a friend that was getting out of the hospital.
Question: How would you describe Sasha?
Options: (A) angry (B) caring (C) mean
Answer: B
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No
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task101_reverse_and_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
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task101-533ab22e0466458598b61a2d86e90804
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In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string.
7, 14, ['5609', '8905', '8303', '3279', '8409', 'T', 's', '149', 'q', 'Z', 'y', 'H', '8205', 'N']
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N8205HyZq149s
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task852_synthetic_multiply_odds
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task852-f781a8c68de940d89c8a946073b4f64b
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In this task you will be given a list, of lists, of integers. For every inner list contained in the input list, you should multiply every odd number in that list. The output should be a list of integers with the same length as the number of lists in the input list. If there are no odd numbers in an inner list you should output 0 for that list.
[[-43, -25, 37, -39], [18, -24], [-33, 22, 26, -14], [-48, 21], [-8, -2, -17, 35], [49, 27, 5, -19], [-31, -15], [21, 22], [41, -44, -41, -39, 40]]
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[-1551225, 0, -33, 21, -595, -125685, 465, 21, 65559]
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task160_replace_letter_in_a_sentence
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task160-4dc4d9eb121a4c0d86eb789262d6017b
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In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Sentence: 'a close up of a pizza in a pan on a wooden table'. Replace the letter 'a' with 'q' in the sentence.
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q close up of q pizzq in q pqn on q wooden tqble
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task294_storycommonsense_motiv_text_generation
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task294-b502a95209ff47a4a21ff5ae31b68e3f
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In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to write the character's motivation by doing a specific job, which is given in the sentence. You can use context to find the motivation; however, all the inputs do not provide context. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero motivation; output, 'None' in this case.
Context: None
Sentence: Bill was looking forward to a quiet weekend at home.
Character: Bill
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to relax alone
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task844_financial_phrasebank_classification
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task844-3714a3d335da4c878c3b3de35d544c5d
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Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
news:Talvivaara Mining Company Plc Talvivaara Mining Company is an internationally significant base metals producer with its primary focus on nickel and zinc using a technology known as bioheapleaching to extract metals out of ore .
polarity:neutral
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true
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task632_dbpedia_14_classification
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task632-41077ddeea1c4b83aabc5042b9bea623
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In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Text: Wu Po-hsiung (Chinese: 吳伯雄; pinyin: Wú Bóxióng; born June 19 1939) is a politician in the Republic of China (ROC) who formerly served as chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT). He has been the Interior Minister (1984-1988) Mayor of Taipei (1988–1990) Secretary-General to the President (1991–1996) and Chairman of the KMT (2007-2009). Wu was nominated as Honorary Chairman of the Kuomintang when he was succeeded by Ma Ying-jeou as the Chairman of the Kuomintang.
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Yes
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task1217_atomic_answer_generation
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task1217-1b33f123caf64b2ab60a41446e8add28
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In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX carries ___ everywhere
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a purse
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task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
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task067-56f84d610ca64731b48f5f64a4e471ad
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In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: Jayson was playing in his first soccer game this season. Ending: He took a shot and scored the game-winner!
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Jayson had practiced his kicks between plays.
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task183_rhyme_generation
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task183-7e16f092d68643d281b1d280f9c3ad56
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Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
mile
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vantuyl
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task183_rhyme_generation
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task183-9810f58c9acc4e449cfb32591726d2ff
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Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
matter
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vanatter
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task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
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task592-0f412184692045be907b235ad0c9b2ab
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Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
What are diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits examples of?
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machine parts
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task1730_personachat_choose_next
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task1730-e23973955785485bb74d12314a3045bb
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You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text.
Personality: I do not own any pets.
I lease my car.
My favorite meal is brunch.
I am a recruiter.
My car is black.
Chat history: -Hi! I wear glasses, take prozac and love ebay. What about you? Any family?
-Wow that's a lot to digest.
-Yeah! I am adopted, have a new bicycle and my dads bisexual. You work out?
-No, I drive around my black car, its a lease.
-Cool! Will you be my friend? I like running to keep fit and you?
Candidates 1) Oh bozoo! That's the bummer about convertibles. 2) I bet! 3) Hello, Ohio state in tha house! 4) No, like I said I do not work out.
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No, like I said I do not work out.
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task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
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task293-5291e72f421e42e5ad064b51787ef8b8
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In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.
Context: We had a lot of cookouts in front of our condo building. We usually had burgers and dogs. Our neighbors were vegetarian - except for the husband.
Sentence: One day I gave a burger to the kids and told them to give it to the hu
Character: Dogs
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None
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task373_synthetic_round_tens_place
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task373-9d115d67ef1644649e3118db9d73ca51
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should round each integer to the nearest tens place. That means you should round the number to the nearest multiple of 10.
[14, -382, 19, 767, 606, 896]
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[10, -380, 20, 770, 610, 900]
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task092_check_prime_classification
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task092-d17d729d8df841f3a2cdd3f89f82cef9
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In this task, you need to output 'Yes' if the given number is a prime number otherwise output 'No'. A 'prime number' is a a whole number above 1 that can not be made by multiplying other whole numbers.
18945
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No
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task390_torque_text_span_selection
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task390-54213497882448f3831157741df7e5ea
|
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
Passage: She recalled a 10-year-old boy who refused to go to school when he learned his mother had contracted HIV last year. He cried, locked himself in his room and refused to talk with her. Question: What events started before she recalled? Events: ['recalled', 'refused', 'go', 'learned', 'contracted', 'cried', 'locked', 'refused', 'talk']
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cried
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task756_find_longert_substring_and_return_all_unique_alphabets_in_it
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task756-f448074a63014606bcb2674c6490be95
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In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal.
SqQpblAgIlHSxdTk, HEvUMkDMpblAgIlHYaBpnsyF
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a, b, d, e, f, g, h, i, k, l, m, n, p, s, u, v, y
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task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task067-d474563bd9354eceac3782517537c589
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: Mike took out some eggs and heated up a pan. Ending: By the time the floor was clean, the pan was ready.
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Mike accidentally dropped the eggs on the floor.
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task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-1e16ffc51bed45f59c57360bb24aec91
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX drives ___ in PersonY's new car
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child
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task610_conllpp_ner
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task610-e39fb63df4cb460e8ff5d62e254fe072
|
In this task, you are given a text from a post. Your task is to find all of the proper nouns and label them. The labels are <B-PER>, <I-PER> for persons; <B-ORG>, <I-ORG> for organizations; <B-LOC>, <I-LOC> for locations; and <B-MISC>, <I-MISC> for other nouns. The capital 'B' denotes the first word of a proper noun phrase. The capital 'I' denotes all following words of the same noun phrase. If a word is not a part of a proper noun phrase, do not label it.
The January-April 1995 import figure was revised from 39,584 million markka and the export figure from 55,627 million markka .
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The January-April 1995 import figure was revised from 39,584 million markka and the export figure from 55,627 million markka .
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task1205_atomic_classification_isafter
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task1205-04c00b4e738543e8a942ad5bd90479b8
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX pushes PersonY back<sep>Tail: PersonX gets in a fight
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Yes
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task1596_event2mind_text_generation_2
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task1596-2eb81fbc389a42c38bb3110fb1f6f0ad
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The task is to generate text based off of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons intent behind doing the event, i.e. why did the person do that action.
PersonX goes sky diving
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to be scared
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task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-9fa000dd5f704b0abb2391d8fe29d5de
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
yet
|
binette
|
task684_online_privacy_policy_text_information_type_generation
|
task684-8f46dbdcc9684c6786ddb2185eca7c42
|
Given a part of privacy policy text, identify the type of personal information which is collected, used, tracked or retained. The type of information should be present inside the given policy text, answer as 'Not Specified' otherwise
An unnamed third party does not track on the first party website or app your cookies or tracking elements for an unspecified purpose. The data is personally identifiable.
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Cookies and tracking elements
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task820_protoqa_answer_generation
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task820-fadb4b2b91984fb694d0709e1736425d
|
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
if batman got put in jail, name the last person he woud call to bail him out.
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penguin
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-6c444e3de9ea4dbe998cfebeb0db1cd2
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Jeb Bush is irked by Donald Trump's constant baiting on Twitter, and wants some tweet-free peace every evening. He told DailyMail.com on Thursday in New Hampshire that 'it's hard to keep up with all the Twitter' activity that the Republican front-runner generates both personally and through his staff. 'I just think there ought to be a no-Twitter rule for candidates after 8 o-clock!' Bush said outside a senior center in the town of North Conway, near iconic Mount Washington. 'There just should be, like, a rule.' Bush communications director Tim Miller sought to soften the former governor's words after the North Conway event, saying: 'It's funny.'Trump has baited his Republican rivals with tweets to 4.7 million followers, often in the wee hours of the morningJeb told DailyMail.com that 'it's hard to keep up'While The Donald hammered Bush on Wednesday for not being 'truthful' on Fox News, the former governor was tweeting fall foliageJeb has dropped to 4 per cent in the latest national poll, while Trump leads the field with 26See more of the latest on the Republican presidential primaries
Question:But The Donald's campaign acknowledged that _ had retweeted it personally, saying that he didn't notice the tiny swastika at the time.
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Tim Miller
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task389_torque_generate_temporal_question
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task389-db5ad5e12e744e3cae8c3d01f1467fda
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In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to generate a question about temporal relations based on that passage. A temporal relation describes the relation between two things with respect to time e.g., something happens/starts/terminates/... immediately/shortly/usually/... before/after/during/... something else.
Your question should include an event, or ask about an event, and should not be a yes/no question.
Passage: Work on London's Olympic Park for the 2012 Games got underway on Thursday. The site in the east end of England's capital city is being cleared of empty buildings to allow construction of the Park to begin.
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What will happen in the future?
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-ac459bf234c7402ba1bfcdc872fbf850
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Ex-NFL star Aaron Hernandez's fiancée took the stand in his murder trial on Friday as a key witness who was granted immunity after charges she initially lied to a grand jury investigating the case. Shayanna Jenkins, 25, was seen entering the Fall River court in Massachusetts on Friday accompanied by her lawyer and wearing her large diamond engagement ring. She told the jury that Hernandez was intoxicated and had smoked marijuana in the hours before the slaying of her sister's boyfriend, Odin Lloyd. Jenkins said she watched her partner leave their home with alleged accomplices, Carlos Ortiz and Ernest Wallace, on the night of the June 2013 murder.Shayanna Jenkins, 25, entered the Fall River court in Massachusetts on Friday morning accompanied by her lawyerJenkins cannot be charged in connection with Odin Lloyd's murder but can still face perjury charges if she is caught out lying on the stand.Her sister Shaneah Jenkins watched her sister testify while sitting with victim Odin Lloyd's mother and familyShayanna said on the stand that she and her sister are 'estranged'
Question:Lloyd was found shot to death at an industrial park less than a mile from the home that _ and Hernandez share.
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Shaneah Jenkins
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task1502_hatexplain_classification
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task1502-55b17e3410b648c0bf62ba15ee5ded2f
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The input is a tweet which can be classified as Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal. Given such a tweet, output the class the tweet belongs to. Hate Speech will contain threatening language towards the community targeted. Offensive language will contain abusive or discriminatory language towards the community targeted.
<user> you wish you were white like any other nigger or any other shi*skin <censored>
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Hate Speech
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task183_rhyme_generation
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task183-ec6b9f5cb44844c8983ff643df565bb8
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Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
best
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beste
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task091_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
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task091-853ffdb7a81743dabb84a3b45571377f
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In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
8, 8, ['m', 'R', '6595', 'j', 'u', 'V', 'k', 'D']
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D
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task600_find_the_longest_common_substring_in_two_strings
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task600-d16976c4516c4bdba6deee4266019365
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In this task, you are given two strings A, B. Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B.
tvEMoYVqNRStS, WYJNhYVqNRfeB
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YVqNR
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task194_duorc_answer_generation
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task194-882edaf5ef8f470c870969708f005949
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In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot and a question. You need to provide the correct answer for it. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred.
In the present day (1970), 121-year-old Jack Crabb, the oldest living man in the world and residing in a hospice, recounts his plentiful life story to a curious historian. Among other things, Crabb claims to have had been a captive of the Cheyenne, a gunslinger, an associate of Wild Bill Hickok, a scout for General George Armstrong Custer, and the sole white survivor of the Battle of Little Bighorn.Jack begins his story in a flashback to 1859 when he was 10 years old where he and his older sister Caroline (Carole Androsky) survive the massacre of their parents by the Pawnee, and are discovered by a Cheyenne brave who takes the pair to his village. Caroline escapes, but Jack is reared by the goodhearted tribal leader Old Lodge Skins. As Jack gets older, he unwittingly makes an enemy of another boy, Younger Bear; however, Younger Bear eventually owes his life to Jack since he saved his life from a Pawnee brave. Jack is given the name "Little Big Man" because he is short but very brave. In 1865, when Jack is 16, he is captured by U.S. cavalry troopers during a skirmish and renounces his Cheyenne upbringing in order to save himself. He is put in the care of Reverend Silas Pendrake and his sexually frustrated wife, Louise, who tries to seduce Jack. When he witnesses Mrs. Pendrake having sex with the soda shop owner, Jack leaves the Pendrake household, and religion.The following year, Jack becomes the apprentice of the snake-oil salesman Merriweather. The two are tarred and feathered when their customers realize that Merriweather's products are fraudulent. One of the angry customers is Jack's now-grown sister, Caroline, with whom he reunites. She attempts to mold her brother into a gunslinger named the Soda Pop Kid. Jack meets Wild Bill Hickok at a saloon, and Hickok takes a liking to the young man. When Hickok is forced to kill a man in self-defense, Jack loses his taste for gunslinging and Caroline deserts him.Another year or so later, Jack becomes a partner in a general store and marries a Swedish woman named Olga (Kelly Jean Peters). Unfortunately, Jack's business partner turns out to be a thieving scoundrel. The famous cavalry officer George Armstrong Custer suggests the couple restart their lives further west and assures them they have nothing to fear of Indians. They set out, but their stagecoach is ambushed by Cheyenne warriors. Olga is abducted and Jack sets out in search for her. He is reunited with Old Lodge Skins. Younger Bear has become a Contrary, a warrior who does everything in reverse. Jack makes friends with the hwame Little Horse, but continues on his search for Olga.Jack eventually becomes a "muleskinner" in Custer's 7th Cavalry, only because Custer incorrectly determines that was Jack's past job. He takes part in a battle against the Cheyenne, but when the troopers begin killing women and children, Jack turns on them. Jack discovers a Cheyenne woman, Sunshine (Aimée Eccles), giving birth. He returns with her to Old Lodge Skins's tribe. Sunshine becomes his wife and bears him a child. Jack again encounters Younger Bear, not a Contrary anymore, who is now the henpecked husband of the long-lost Olga. Olga does not recognize Jack, who makes no attempt to make her remember him. Sunshine asks Jack to take in her three widowed sisters as wives and to father children with them. He is reluctant at first, but finally agrees.In November 1868, Custer and the 7th Cavalry make a surprise attack on the Cheyenne camp at the Washita River. A now-blind and elderly Old Lodge Skins is saved by Jack, but Sunshine, their child, and her sisters are killed. Jack tries to infiltrate Custer's camp to exact revenge, but loses his nerve to kill Custer.Disheartened, Jack withdraws from life and becomes the town drunk living in Deadwood, South Dakota for the next several years. While in a drunken stupor, he is recognized by Wild Bill Hickok, who gives him money to get cleaned up. Hickok is shot and killed while playing cards and, with his last breath, asks Jack to bring some money to a widow he was having an affair with. Jack visits the widow, now a prostitute who turns out to be Louise Pendrake. Jack gives her the money that Hickok intended for her to use to start a new life, but again rebuffs her sexual advances. This scene provides an homage to Hoffman's role in the movie The Graduate and his seduction by Mrs. Robinson.Jack soon becomes a trapper and hermit. His mind becomes unhinged after coming across an empty trap with a severed animal limb. He prepares to commit suicide, but sees Custer and his troops marching nearby, and decides to return to his quest for revenge. Custer hires him as a scout, reasoning that anything Jack says will be a lie, thus serving as a perfect reverse barometer. Jack tricks Custer into leading his troops into a trap at the Little Bighorn by truthfully telling Custer of the overwhelming force of Native Americans hidden within the valley. As Custer's troops are slaughtered by the combined Sioux and Cheyenne group, he begins to rave insanely. The mad Custer attempts to shoot Jack who is wounded, but is killed by Younger Bear, who then carries Jack away from the battlefield. Having thus discharged his life debt, Younger Bear tells Jack that the next time they meet, he can kill Jack without becoming an evil person.Back at the Indian camp, Jack accompanies Old Lodge Skins to a nearby hill, the Indian burial ground, where the old man, dressed in full chief's regalia, has declared "It is a good day to die", and decides to end his life with dignity. He offers his spirit to the Great Spirit, and lies down at his spot at the Indian Burial Ground to wait for death. Instead, it begins to rain. Old Lodge Skins is revealed to still be alive, and says, "Sometimes the magic works, and sometimes it doesn't". They return to his tepee to have dinner.Back in the present, Jack's narrative ends and he dismisses the historian. The final shot shows the elderly Jack thinking with sadness about the memories of a world which is no more., Question: Who does Jack dismiss?
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Answer: The historian
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