task_name
stringclasses 645
values | id
stringlengths 40
41
| source
stringlengths 62
335k
| target
stringlengths 0
13.8k
|
|---|---|---|---|
task1446_farthest_integers
|
task1446-ea2bae1f26474915a8641f79e4034952
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should find the maximum absolute difference between 2 integers in the list. The absolute difference is the absolute value of one integer subtracted by another. The output should be a single integer which is the largest possible absolute distance.
[21, 61, -33, 53]
|
94
|
task581_socialiqa_question_generation
|
task581-a71cfaffdd374b8995b9e1966362dc80
|
In this task, you're given context and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for this answer based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations..
Context: Kendall taught Alex's dog to speak on command.
Answer: demonstrate her dog speaks on command
|
What will Alex want to do next?
|
task300_storycloze_order_generation
|
task300-4ab79e670ec34cfbb22ba93ab5cf556f
|
In this task, you're given a short story of five sentences written in natural language. However, the order of the given story is not correct. Your job is to return the correct order for the given five sentences to create a coherent short story with the new order that has the correct flow. Generate your answer using the number of sentences in the correct order, such as '23415'.
Sentence1: I ate a sandwich covered in them. Sentence2: After I ate it, my mouth was itchy and tingly. Sentence3: I talked to my doctor about it later. Sentence4: I love avocados. Sentence5: It turned out I was allergic to avocados.
|
23415
|
task376_reverse_order_of_words
|
task376-9f9e98388db246cdb9583388185d2ad5
|
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.
Sentence: snow boarders launching off a ramp to become airborne
|
airborne become to ramp a off launching boarders snow
|
task1568_propara_classification
|
task1568-b12d1cf392f94f9d813e98d744345b56
|
In this task, you are given a paragraph, event and an entity. The event is part of the given paragraph and it changes the state of the entity. Your task is to classify the state of the entity into three classes: 1) not exist, 2) unknown location and 3) known location. "not exist" means the entity doesn't exist in that state anymore. "unknown location" means the entity exists in that state but location is unknown. "known location" means the entity exists and location is known.
"process paragraph : : The pancreas detects chemical changes in the stomach. The pancreas creates juices that help digest food. The pancreas releases the juices into the stomach. Trypsin and chymotrypsin digest protein. Insulin is produced to move glucose from the blood. The enzymes begin producing again. ", "event : The pancreas creates juices that help digest food.", "entity : juices; trypsin; chymotrypsin"
|
known location
|
task617_amazonreview_category_text_generation
|
task617-7cbe697b08d849969defaa9310a7b09c
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
I hate this item. This company put a big product which was wrapped with plastic paper by machine into a different shape box. How can any customer put it back into the box by hands when they want to return it? I felt the company forces their customers to not return their products because of the ridiculous boxes.
|
drugstore
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-1690aece63094ae0b970c4399d702eb0
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
If you want to post a message then you should have an email.
|
If you want to hold a message then you should have an Administrator .
|
task428_senteval_inversion
|
task428-2cd00befc2f04deaac3cdf920706c229
|
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether there exist two consecutive words within the sentence with flipped orders, that is, whether the sentence will make sense and be correct if the order of two consecutive words changes. Label the instances as "Inversion" or "Original" based on your judgment.
He rubbed the bridge of his nose.
|
Original
|
task1599_smcalflow_classification
|
task1599-3d4f90aaa6df470cba89a16d5812cae2
|
In this task, you are given an utterance, which is a part of a conversation between a user and an agent. Your job is to detect the speaker. The user usually commands the agent to schedule events, retrieve event information, and check the schedule. While the agent's response is an answer to the user's questions or follow-up questions on the user's command. Answer with "User" or "Agent".
Do you know if it will be hot in Minneapolis on the 3rd of September?
|
user
|
task1419_mathqa_gain
|
task1419-8b31617f9aa74f12b407455039c713a3
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: sandy had $ 217 left after spending 30 % of the money she took for shopping . how much money did sandy take along with her ?
Options: a ) $ 270 , b ) $ 290 , c ) $ 310 , d ) $ 330 , e ) $ 350
|
c
|
task246_dream_question_generation
|
task246-9c0853c83f7547f2979db342785cb6b9
|
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
M: It's so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you? W: I didn't know you were having problems. Maybe it's easier for me because I already speak two languages. But also, I really work at it. M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help? W: Well, you might try reading newspapers. And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance, though sometimes it's hard. M: But, how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign students. W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch, or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner? M: Those are good ideas. But I'm a little shy to speak English. W: You won't learn if you don't try and speak. If I were you, I'd talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.
|
Why is it difficult for the man to lean English? (A) He doesn't talk to his English teachers. (B) There are no native speakers around him. (C) He is too shy to speak English.
|
task568_circa_question_generation
|
task568-bcf0173815884552a404b0277a9d0228
|
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.
I saw Parasite last week.
|
Have you been to the movies lately?
|
task470_mrqa_question_generation
|
task470-e6b60e3d94714c30ad68ca770adaeeab
|
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
There are many Spanish gossip magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish. DiezMinutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined "love"and "partners".They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts. Hola: It is Spain's top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version calledOhLa! RevistaCUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oralterms. RevistaSEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel. RevistaLECTURAS: Practical, friendly and informal, this magazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today. Marujeo.com: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view. RevistaCARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.
|
How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?
|
task633_dbpedia_14_answer_generation
|
task633-ec7da3eb8847451f8d9a7c14d50a033b
|
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. You are given a question and options. Pick the correct number. Don't generate anything else apart from the numbers provided in options.
Context: The Standard Motor Company was founded in Coventry England in 1903 by Reginald Walter Maudslay (1871–1934). The Standard name was last used in Britain in 1963 and in India in 1987.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic?
Options: 1)OfficeHolder, 2)Company, 3)Animal, 4)Album
|
2
|
task380_boolq_yes_no_question
|
task380-9e59bd7f31024c3ab75dca6f4c3d163d
|
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
passage: The series was created by Tony McHale and Mal Young as a spin-off from the established BBC medical drama Casualty, and premiered on 12 January 1999. It is set in the same hospital as Casualty, in the fictional city of Holby, and featured occasional crossovers of characters and plots with both Casualty (which featured dedicated episodes broadcast as Casualty@Holby City) and the show's 2007 police procedural spin-off HolbyBlue. Its first executive producers were Young and Johnathan Young, who were succeeded by Kathleen Hutchison from 2002 to 2004, Richard Stokes from 2004 to 2006, McHale from 2006 to 2010, Belinda Campbell from 2010 to 2011, Johnathan Young from 2011 to 2013, Oliver Kent from 2013 to 2017 and Simon Harper from 2017. Since the show's initial development, it has become a weekly fixture in the schedule. Holby City airs once a week, all year round, and each series now contains 52 episodes.
question: is holby city and casualty the same thing?
|
No
|
task267_concatenate_and_reverse_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
|
task267-e0f368a63ef84d4f9288763996a5539c
|
In this task, you are given inputs 'i', 'j', and A, where 'i' and 'j' are integers and A is a list. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers and characters inside, like ['1', '12', 'l']. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and then reverse the resulting string. 'i' and 'j' will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. 'i' will always be less than 'j'. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not reverse first and then concatenate.
1, 22, ['2077', 'j', '5849', '8043', '783', 'w', 'x', 'H', '1985', '3385', '7389', '7319', 'v', 'q', '3101', 'w', 'J', 'k', 'X', 'V', '1071', '4493', '1283', 'U', '3429', 'n', 'S', '6677']
|
39441701VXkJw1013qv9137983758335891Hxw38734089485j7702
|
task123_conala_sort_dictionary
|
task123-1c50c6a78ef64edc959180f3e6f10f98
|
In this task you will be given a list of dictionaries. A dictionary is a set of key-value pairs, where each key is unique and has a value associated with that key. You should sort the list of dictionaries from smallest to largest by their 'first' key. If there is two dictionaries with the same 'first' value then sort them by their 'second' key. Negative numbers should come before positive numbers.
[{'first': 99, 'second': -79}, {'first': 20, 'second': -92}, {'first': 74, 'second': 62}, {'first': 0, 'second': 34}, {'first': 17, 'second': 22}, {'first': -71, 'second': 17}, {'first': -52, 'second': -90}, {'first': 8, 'second': -67}, {'first': 32, 'second': -7}, {'first': -2, 'second': -32}]
|
[{'first': -71, 'second': 17}, {'first': -52, 'second': -90}, {'first': -2, 'second': -32}, {'first': 0, 'second': 34}, {'first': 8, 'second': -67}, {'first': 17, 'second': 22}, {'first': 20, 'second': -92}, {'first': 32, 'second': -7}, {'first': 74, 'second': 62}, {'first': 99, 'second': -79}]
|
task821_protoqa_question_generation
|
task821-8acd7ffc56b54f82993cfc8f2e5edaec
|
Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
the rolling stones, kiss, aerosmith, bon jovi, ac/dc
|
name a band that has been around for a long time.
|
task089_swap_words_verification
|
task089-dc1da21adfd64ef7901418b3e75ef93f
|
In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.
a large clock with tower three bells up top
|
(4, 5)
|
task494_review_polarity_answer_generation
|
task494-982cbb15986f4d449b17dc17a7345e15
|
Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer "True" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer "False". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative.
Review: As a child, I was terrified by these stories and the accompanying illustrations. I was quite upset, upon buying this for my son, to find that the publisher had commissioned new artwork. I'm sure they thought it would make it accessible to a younger audience, and if you're an overprotective helicopter parent who doesn't want your kid to be scared, maybe they're right...but then why buy the book in the first place?I have nothing against Mr. Helquist - he's a very talented artist. But, his illustrations are far too tame for this book. I see no reason to have separated the stories from the original illustrations, and I'm spent the extra money to buy a gently used copy of the original book. It's equivalent to The Velveteen Rabbit or Peter Rabbit with new illustrations...an abomination, and NOT of the good, scary kind!
Polarity: Negative
|
True
|
task075_squad1.1_answer_generation
|
task075-aa055388a56e42b7990b6bd7180b9e75
|
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
Passage: Today, this term also refers to the doctrines and practices of the Reformed churches of which Calvin was an early leader. Less commonly, it can refer to the individual teaching of Calvin himself. The particulars of Calvinist theology may be stated in a number of ways. Perhaps the best known summary is contained in the five points of Calvinism, though these points identify the Calvinist view on soteriology rather than summarizing the system as a whole. Broadly speaking, Calvinism stresses the sovereignty or rule of God in all things — in salvation but also in all of life. This concept is seen clearly in the doctrines of predestination and total depravity. Question: What Calvinism doctrines are examples of the concept of the sovereignty of God?
|
predestination and total depravity
|
task386_semeval_2018_task3_irony_detection
|
task386-6bc64ca94c5744dc92c3fcc803a6fea7
|
In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the tweet is ironic or not. We define two type of irony for this task ("polarity","situational"). Situational irony happens when a situation fails to meet some expectations. polarity irony happens when irony is achieved by inverting the intended sentence. Label the instances as "ironic" or "not" based on your judgment. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
@badassbraeden Yeah no I'm still laughing. It's not even that funny and I'm still laughing
|
not
|
task142_odd-man-out_classification_no_category
|
task142-8a49c9e0c9954bacbb93aa6b7294b8ed
|
Given a set of five words, generate the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words. Words are separated by commas.
dull, there, fine, hearing, attractive
|
hearing
|
task756_find_longert_substring_and_return_all_unique_alphabets_in_it
|
task756-6d23ba233d9944278458d2a5bc026e9f
|
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal.
UmFSDvYUQIMejNjQeFSG, YlhannYUQIMejCxpjln
|
d, e, f, g, i, j, m, n, q, s, u, v, y
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-fa67645819624e959371e26f29a3867e
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
nor
|
tore
|
task1423_mathqa_geometry
|
task1423-7a62677924b842f39de30181affccb4f
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: the ratio of the volumes of two cubes is 125 : 1728 . what is the ratio of their total surface areas ?
Options: a ) 81 : 121 , b ) 9 : 11 , c ) 25 : 144 , d ) 27 : 121 , e ) none of these
|
c
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-731e9091aaea46fdb15a520a9adf860f
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
It was the summer of 2009 and the Belgian national team was at their lowest ebb. Disjointed, demotivated and guilty of throwing away a solid start to qualifying for the 2010 World Cup, they lurched from one disastrous result to the next. Home and away defeats to an Edin Dzeko-inspired Bosnia and Herzegovina spelt the end for Rene Vandereycken, a coach whose decisions had always come under close scrutiny. And by the time caretaker Franky Vercauteren had overseen a demoralising 5-0 loss to Spain and an equally embarrassing loss in Armenia, any hopes of a place at the party in South Africa had been scattered to the four winds.Belgium take on Wales in important Euro 2016 qualifier on Friday nightThey enter the game ranked second by FIFA - second only to GermanyIt marks an incredible rise from their lowly position of 66th in 2009Coach Marc Wilmots has overseen development of a 'Golden Generation'Now Eden Hazard, Marouane Fellaini and the rest will challenge in finalsGareth Bale v Hazard: Real Madrid and Chelsea stars go head-to-head
Question:By the end of 2012, they had risen to a much more respectable 21st on the _ ladder and a year later were 11th.
|
Bosnia
|
task195_sentiment140_classification
|
task195-ba9c080df14949ed821e86264f927838
|
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
And more images following, possibly tomorrow 'Night everyone!
|
positive
|
task507_position_of_all_numerical_elements_in_list
|
task507-a1343e0b3c0549b39fc4a71851de8bb4
|
In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the position of all the numerical elements in the given list in order. Assume the position of the 1st element to be 1. Return -1 if no numerical element is in the list.
['W', '7405', '4571', '6053', '4419', '8823', 'e', '85', 'h', '5251', '7119', 'K', '4725', '3833', 'Z', '9179', '6653', 's', 'O', '4665', '487', '1133', '8421', 'm', '3805', '471', '8129', '3695', 'L', '3545', '3563']
|
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31
|
task589_amazonfood_summary_text_generation
|
task589-e04d46b35a2c4d4b84549aa3678c0eb2
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a short summary of the given review in the input. Note that you don't need to write a complete sentence as a summary.
You can find this 6-pack for $40 dollars less at diapers.com. No reason they should be charging this much.
|
BUY ELSEWHERE
|
task594_sciq_question_generation
|
task594-c711d7fcb2684776ab2138e51cae394f
|
Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.
Passage: Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes that material substances undergo. Of all the scientific disciplines, it is perhaps the most extensively connected to other fields of study. Geologists who want to locate new mineral or oil deposits use chemical techniques to analyze and identify rock samples. Oceanographers use chemistry to track ocean currents, determine the flux of nutrients into the sea, and measure the rate of exchange of nutrients between ocean layers. Engineers consider the relationships between the structures and the properties of substances when they specify materials for various uses. Physicists take advantage of the properties of substances to detect new subatomic particles. Astronomers use chemical signatures to determine the age and distance of stars and thus answer questions about how stars form and how old the universe is. The entire subject of environmental science depends on chemistry to explain the origin and impacts of phenomena such as air pollution, ozone layer depletion, and global warming. The disciplines that focus on living organisms and their interactions with the physical world rely heavily on biochemistry, the application of chemistry to the study of biological processes. A living cell contains a large collection of complex molecules that carry out thousands of chemical reactions, including those that are necessary for. Answer: chemistry
|
What is the study of matter and the changes that material substances undergo.
|
task560_alt_translation_en_entk
|
task560-d05b9de5094045a184e9f9acc9b0e806
|
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
"The two OH-58D helicopters were engaged and struck by hostile fire while conducting a reconnaissance mission," said a Fort Drum spokeswoman.
|
`` The two OH-58D helicopters were engaged and struck by hostile fire while conducting a reconnaissance mission , '' said a Fort Drum spokeswoman .
|
task578_curiosity_dialogs_answer_generation
|
task578-e697882ea7f64e4c891b5e9f158064c0
|
In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation.
Could you help me learn information about Puerto Rico?
Absolutely, Located in the Caribbean Sea, Puerto Rico, also know as the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a United States territory.
Fill me in about the economy there please.
The Jones Act does not allow foreign ships inbound with goods from Central and South America, Western Europe, and Africa to stop in Puerto Rico.
That's interesting. Has the economy been affected by climate events in recent years?
Unfortunately, I do not have information on recent climate events affecting Puerto Rico's economy, but I can tell you that The Jones Act is one of the most cited contributors to the high cost of living in Puerto Rico.
Thanks for sharing that. I'd like to know about the education system as well.
Sure, did you know that the University of Puerto Rico (UPR) is the largest, with 12 campuses, and oldest university in Puerto Rico.
That's something I didn't know. Could you find any information about the public school system for children there?
I do not have any information about the public school system for children, but, some of Puerto Rico's private universities include The inter American University and The Pontifical Catholic University,
What's the approximate cost of university tuition per year in Puerto Rico?
Unfortunately, I do not have the approximate cost of university tuition. But I can tell you that public school instruction is conducted almost entirely in Spanish.
That's helpful. Thank you for the information.
You're very welcome.
|
Puerto Rico
|
task268_casehold_legal_answer_generation
|
task268-676973ba10d543fca32b23a38b153b86
|
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
building did not “constitute the type of environmental pollution contemplated by the clause”), with Kim, 332 Ill. App. 3d at 775 (determining that the insured’s “discharge of a hazardous material into the soil [met] the definition of traditional environmental pollution” (emphasis added)). Other cases dealing with the absolute pollution exclusion would seem to support this distinction. See Economy Preferred Insurance Co. v. Grandadam, 275 Ill. App. 3d 866, 870-71, 656 N.E.2d 787 (1995) (finding, as the first Illinois court to construe an absolute pollution exclusion, that the exclusion barred coverage when the minor son of the insured spilled mercury in the home of a neighbor); Housing Authority Risk Retention Group, Inc. v. Chicago Housing Authority, 378 F.3d 596, 606 (7th Cir. 2004) (<HOLDING>); Pipefitters, 976 F.2d at 1044 (finding that
Holding statements: (A) holding that waiver by attorney was binding upon the accused when before the state introduced the evidence complained of on appeal counsel for the state in the presence of the accused and his counsel stated the agreement and the evidence of the witness was then read to the jury in the presence of the accused and his counsel without objection (B) holding that the absolute pollution exclusion barred coverage for injuries resulting from hazardous materials that were introduced released and allowed to remain in the environment in altgeld gardens by the surrounding industrial plants abandoned factories toxic waste dumps landfills and a metropolitan sanitary district plant citation and by pcbs and pahs that cha introduced released and allowed to remain in the environment of altgeld gardens (C) holding that courts must examine the facts surrounding the publication the context in which the statements were made and the nature of the language used (D) recognizing the increased breadth of the definition of property damage introduced in the more recent form of policy (E) holding that to determine whether a statement was voluntary the court must consider the totality of all the surrounding circumstances both the characteristics of the accused and the details of the interrogation and decide whether a defendants will was overborne by the circumstances surrounding the giving of a confession
|
(B)
|
task870_msmarco_answer_generation
|
task870-25ec2d57953744f8b6293d3359bd1944
|
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Dark, cold and whipped by supersonic winds, Neptune is the last of the hydrogen and helium gas giants in our solar system. (In fact, Neptune is currently the farthest planet from the Sun‹since the early 1970s, Pluto has been closer to the Sun than Neptune has, and it will remain so until the end of this century.) * At this distance, Neptune receives nearly 1,000 times less sunlight than Earth, and about two and one-half times less than Uranus, but its overall temperature is about the same as that of Uranus. 1,500-M.P.H. Winds Found on Neptune THE ASSOCIATED PRESS AN FRANCISCO -- Neptune is swept by 1,500 mile-an-hour winds, the fastest yet discovered in the solar system, scientists have determined from analyzing photographs taken by Voyager 2. It is estimated that the wind speed on Neptune could exceed 2,000 mph. Also, It's estimated to 1,000 miles to 2,000 miles. It is estimated that the wind speed on Neptune could exceed 2,000 mph. Also, It's estimated to 1,000 miles to 2,000 miles. The scientists discovered the winds blow in relatively thin weather layers no more than 600 miles (1,000 kilometers) deep on both planets. For comparison, Neptune is about 30,600 miles (49,250 km) in diameter, while Uranus is approximately 31,500 miles (50,700 km) wide. These findings help reveal how these winds originate, researchers said. Quick Answer. Neptune takes 19 hours to complete its spin. It takes 165 Earth years to make one orbit around the sun, which equates to one year on Neptune. Neptune is the eighth planet in the solar system, and it is at an average distance of 2.8 billion miles from the sun. Nothing on Jupiter remains the same. In terms of size growth, it can't really grow in latitude, as it is bound by Jupiter's zonal winds. That can change slightly, and it could expand in longitude, though we haven't seen them ever really do that (both the GRS and predecessor ovals have shrunk in longitudinal extent over the years). Started wondering about the speed of sound on Neptune when I heard winds there can reach in excess of 1500+ mph, well above Earth's speed of sound. According to this report, the speed of sound could range from 600-740 m/s or 1350-1650 mph on Neptune. What happens when wind speed break the sound barrier? Would these storms create a sonic boom effect? May 17, 2013. This image of Neptune was taken during the August 16-17, 1989, period as Voyager 2 photographed the planet almost continuously, but had no way to measure the winds or how deep they reach into the atmosphere. Now, scientists have turned to subtle changes in the planet's gravity for clues. Best Answer: Neptune also has 2,500 km/h winds of hydrogen, helium, and methane that gives the planet its blue appearance. Neptune weather is characterized by extremely violent hurricanes, whose winds reach 1,000 mph. winds on neptune blow 10 times than the earth's (or 700 m/second), in fact, neptune has the great dark spot in which storms whirls like swirling clouds. hadouken07 · 1 decade ago 0 Query: how fast can the winds on neptune
|
Neptune has 2,500 km/h of winds.
|
task071_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task071-585eb9b1183046abb1bb3d1fa8b226c2
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the middle of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable ending. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the ending, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: kyle's mom had been in the military and was very proud of it. Middle: Lucy arrived from the military camp that night.
|
Lucy hugged Me goodnight, and went inside to have dinner.
|
task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-6776a138321b4dc289a860c40db053ad
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX buys another ___
|
dog
|
task161_count_words_containing_letter
|
task161-c10e7b3d8dd4466ba357a5126dd36aa3
|
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that contain the given letter
Sentence: 'a reflection of a kitchen microwave and cabinets'. How many words contain the letter 'x' in the sentence.
|
0
|
task844_financial_phrasebank_classification
|
task844-9caa2abdc71342ffa23a41ecbd3c62f9
|
Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
news:Affecto has participated in the program for the development of the Norwegian pension system since 2007 .
polarity:neutral
|
true
|
task1581_eqasc-perturbed_answer_generation
|
task1581-e8bf46e90e03438493e6f4b8fbbb52ec
|
Given a statement and question, generate the answer to the question such that the answer is contained in the statement.
statement: respiration is aided by open doors, question: What aids respiration?
|
open doors
|
task157_count_vowels_and_consonants
|
task157-489e59a849ae49cbbf22f8762327d41a
|
In this task, you need to count the number of vowels (letters 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u') / consonants (all letters other than vowels) in the given sentence.
Sentence: 'a group of young men riding skateboards around traffic cones'. Count the number of consonants in the given sentence.
|
31
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-a81a9da4932f435393ab8632983aa61a
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Manheim, Pennsylvania (CNN) Donald Trump on Saturday evening offered up the surest sign yet that he is returning to the bombastic, bare-knuckle style that defined his primary run as he wrapped up a week that raised fresh concerns about his presidential campaign's viability. Straying from the prepared remarks on his teleprompter, the Republican nominee reignited his attacks on Hillary Clinton's physical and mental health, arguing that the former secretary of state "could be crazy" and lacks the "stamina" to be president -- even imitating Clinton stumbling into her car while leaving a 9/11 ceremony last month. And just as he is once again drawing attention to former President Bill Clinton's sex scandals, Trump took his political attacks a step further, questioning, with no evidence, whether the Democratic nominee is "loyal" to her husband. The attacks came as The New York Times raised fresh questions about his payment of taxes and business success.Trump's personally charged rhetoric comes as he continues to defend his debate performanceGOP nominee also hit Clinton over her newly surfaced comments about Bernie Sanders' supporters
Question:Clinton's doctor revealed later that day that _ had just been diagnosed with pneumonia and "overheated" at the ceremony.
|
Pennsylvania
|
task509_collate_of_all_alphabetical_and_numerical_elements_in_list_separately
|
task509-514f4a4af8b94a6aa95f042c913c8259
|
In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to collate all the alphabetical elements at the start of the list followed by all the numerical elements of the list. Maintain the order in which the alphabetical elements appear in the given input list, and do the same for the numerical elements.
['1083', '8529', 'd', 'M', '6725', '3963', '1269', '2211', 'i', '4989', '477', 'x', '5089', '57', 'R', '2325', 'n', 'u', '8973', 'h', '2565', '3455', 'r', 'B', 'L', '8537', 'u', 'G', 'o', 'I', 'n', '5241']
|
d, M, i, x, R, n, u, h, r, B, L, u, G, o, I, n, 1083, 8529, 6725, 3963, 1269, 2211, 4989, 477, 5089, 57, 2325, 8973, 2565, 3455, 8537, 5241
|
task078_all_elements_except_last_i
|
task078-05f6871581e4499cb021ba8c4e491e3c
|
In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to list all the elements of A preceding the last i elements. i will always have a value less than the length of A.
2, ['4795', 'd', '9863', '2015', '2245', '5833', 'M', '2195', '7005', 'h', '6249', '9171', '6915', 'M', '3205', '8889', '1265', 'o', '4915', 'p', 'k', '1179', 'A', 'q', '139', 'H']
|
4795, d, 9863, 2015, 2245, 5833, M, 2195, 7005, h, 6249, 9171, 6915, M, 3205, 8889, 1265, o, 4915, p, k, 1179, A, q
|
task460_qasper_answer_generation
|
task460-25d9b181c8494c9ebdefda2a509e3d7f
|
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
LUWAK is implemented in pure JavaScript code, and it uses the LocalStorage of a web browser.
Question: What programming language is the tool written in?
|
JavaScript
|
task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-8f3f5fb66f7c44bdad6a8dfbbec96a74
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX takes the game to ___
|
school
|
task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-37dc4ab7bab44ca9994848f051fbee55
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX saves the ___ from ruin
|
Computer
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-10207e95e0334f86ac71f7210ea52fa8
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
control
|
boehl
|
task378_reverse_words_of_given_length
|
task378-c1093b6465a74a82ba568a874bfacc06
|
In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Sentence: 'a building that has a large clock on it'. Reverse all words of length '3' in the given sentence.
|
a building that sah a large clock on it
|
task521_trivia_question_classification
|
task521-6ec4f6f054844ec98fefe01a558bd7a8
|
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
He was praised by the Belgian poet Emile Verhaeren, and by French critic Felix Feneon, and the eminent dealer Durand-Ruel exhibited his work while he lived in a garret studio. In 1888, he joined The Twenty, a group of artists exhibiting in Brussels. His last painting was entitled Le Cirque painted with his usual "additive method. " FTP, name this painter of Bather at Asnieres and Sunday Afternoon on the Island of Grande Jatte, the founder of Divisionism.
|
Fine Arts
|
task618_amazonreview_summary_text_generation
|
task618-43e5a68a4ed443c7912ec408626d2758
|
In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's products. Your task is to generate the Summary of the review.
If you have sensitive skin be careful. I broke out from some type of allergic reaction within 2 days. Once I discontinued use- it went away.
|
If you have sensitive skin be careful. I broke ...
|
task581_socialiqa_question_generation
|
task581-176866ecaf1348c8a990c58fe8d1a132
|
In this task, you're given context and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for this answer based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations..
Context: Taylor showed Casey the path to change her life and re-find her faith.
Answer: hopeful
|
How would Taylor feel afterwards?
|
task072_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task072-fb2002f586c04a3d8bcfe593201c7c62
|
In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Middle: On the way she saw a rare four-leafed clover. Ending: Ada picked it and kept it with her always for luck.
|
Ada was walking to school one morning.
|
task298_storycloze_correct_end_classification
|
task298-44b74636d7124cfbb07cd3a81d0602cd
|
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.
Sentence1: Bay was nervous. Sentence2: Her boyfriend had been acting weird all through dinner. Sentence3: Bay thought he was going to dump her. Sentence4: But then he got on one knee.
Sentence5: And he started laughing hysterically.
|
No
|
task1420_mathqa_general
|
task1420-d6d0d67bd2e5435986c8dc30c285f15d
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the general math. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: an exam consists of 8 true / false questions . brian forgets to study , so he must guess blindly on each question . if any score above 90 % is a passing grade , what is the probability that brian passes ?
Options: a ) 1 / 16 , b ) 37 / 256 , c ) 1 / 2 , d ) 219 / 256 , e ) 15 / 16
|
e
|
task192_hotpotqa_sentence_generation
|
task192-d58119bab3194ba9aea32ce057d35db9
|
In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
The Secret is a 2016 Northern Irish ITV mini-series based on "Let This Be Our Secret", Belfast journalist Deric Henderson's account of the double murder of Lesley Howell and Constable Trevor Buchanan, whose bodies were discovered in a fume-filled car in the garage of a property in Castlerock, County Londonderry, in Northern Ireland in May 1991. Question: What is the book that was based on the crimes Colin Howell is convicted of ? Answer: Let This Be Our Secret
|
The Secret is a 2016 Northern Irish ITV miniseries based on Let This Be Our Secret, Belfast journalist Deric Hendersons account of the double murder of Lesley Howell and Constable Trevor Buchanan, whose bodies were discovered in a fumefilled car in the garage of a property in Castlerock, County Londonderry, in Northern Ireland in May 1991.
|
task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-6fa02c6b51d1428291cf5e251f789427
|
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
What historic region of Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro, gave its name to a dog breed with a striking appearance?
|
location
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-af54aaa636c644a8ba6bec27ac65aaae
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
The Duchess of Cambridge's decision to 'borrow' a priceless tiara belonging to the Queen Mother rather than buying a new one has confused the Chinese media, MailOnline can reveal today. Kate wore the Papyrus tiara at last night's state banquet at Buckingham Palace, which has bamboozled Chinese journalists because sharing heirlooms is so rare. Chinese news website ifeng.com told readers the Duchess, 33, first wore the Queen Mother's tiara in 2013 and were surprised she didn’t just get a new one for meeting President Xi yesterday. One article said: 'It looks like this is not the first time that she "borrowed" the tiara from the Queen' - but added glowingly: 'This made Kate’s first state banquet appearance phenomenal. We look forward to more stunning fashion from her'.Chinese media confused by Kate's need to wear Queen Mother's tiaraJournalists call British 'potato people' who 'can't drink tea properly'Obsession in China with Viscount Hood - falsely called 'Queen's butler'Britain to send TV like Sherlock in return for HS2 and nuclear power plants
Question:A normal _ family has four meals a day, including breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
|
Kate
|
task1326_qa_zre_question_generation_from_answer
|
task1326-22e85f3cdbf64cb68485b22f095a7a07
|
Generate a question which can yield the answer mentioned in the input. Generated question must be answered by the answer provided in input, without using any extra knowledge.
Context : ISO 3166-2:MC is the entry for Monaco in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Answer : International Organization for Standardization
|
Who set the standards for ISO 3166-2:MC?
|
task517_emo_classify_emotion_of_dialogue
|
task517-367602cf998049ee9772f5dc052fd4e3
|
In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other.
yes i'm so happy yay you're smart yes baby
|
happy
|
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
|
task074-96457de32875415788a405a9e17a3b5d
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
and Camargo. In 1631 Juan Rangel de Biezma discovered a rich vein of silver, and subsequently established San Jose del Parral near the site. Parral remained an important economic and cultural center for the next 300 years. On December 8, 1659 Fray García de San Francisco founded the mission of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Mansos del Paso del Río del Norte and founded the town El Paso Del Norte (present day Ciudad Juárez) in 1667. The Spanish society that developed in the region replaced the sparse population of indigenous peoples. The absence of servants and workers forged the spirit of northern people as self-dependent, creative people that defended their European heritage. In 1680 settlers from Santa Fe, New Mexico sought refuge in El Paso Del Norte for twelve years after fleeing the attacks from Pueblo tribes, but returned to Santa Fe in 1692 after Diego de Vargas recaptured the city and vicinity. In 1709, Antonio de Deza y Ulloa founded the state capital Chihuahua City; shortly after, the city became the headquarters for the regional mining offices of the Spanish crown known as Real de Minas de San Francisco de Cuéllar in honor of the Viceroy of New Spain, Francisco Fernández de la Cueva Enríquez, Duke of Alburquerque and the Marquee of Cuéllar..
|
In which year did Sante Fe inhabitants return home from seeking refuge?
|
task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
|
task405-b560c96c85e34a8db3c243665d27116f
|
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
In January 1865, President Abraham Lincoln expects the Civil War to end within a month. However, he is concerned that his 1863 Emancipation Proclamation may be discarded by the courts once the war has concluded and that the proposed Thirteenth Amendment will be defeated by the returning slave states. Lincoln feels it is imperative to pass the amendment by the end of the month, thus removing any possibility that slaves who have already been freed may be re-enslaved. The Radical Republicans fear the amendment will be defeated by some who merely wish to delay its passage; the support of the amendment by Republicans in the border states is not yet assured either, since they prioritize the issue of ending the war. Even if all of them are ultimately brought on board, the amendment will still require the support of several Democratic congressmen if it is to pass. With dozens of Democrats having just become lame ducks after losing their re-election campaigns in the fall of 1864, some of Lincoln's advisors believe that he should wait until the new Republican-heavy Congress is seated, presumably giving the amendment an easier road to passage. Lincoln, however, remains adamant about having the amendment in place and the issue of slavery settled before the war is concluded and the southern states readmitted into the Union.
Lincoln's hopes for passage of the amendment rely upon the support of Francis Preston Blair, a founder of the Republican Party whose influence can ensure that all members of the western and border state conservative Republican faction will back the amendment. With Union victory in the Civil War seeming highly likely and greatly anticipated, but not yet a fully accomplished fact, and with two sons serving in the Union Army, Blair is keen to end the hostilities as soon as possible. Therefore, in return for his support, Blair insists that Lincoln allow him to immediately engage the Confederate government in peace negotiations. This is a complication to Lincoln's amendment efforts since he knows that a significant portion of the support he has garnered for the amendment is from the Radical Republican faction for whom a negotiated peace that leaves slavery intact is morally unacceptable. Unable to proceed without Blair's support, however, Lincoln reluctantly authorizes Blair's mission.
In the meantime, Lincoln and Secretary of State William Seward work on the issue of securing the necessary Democratic votes for the amendment. Lincoln suggests that they concentrate on the lame duck Democrats, as they have already lost re-election and thus will feel free to vote as they please, rather than having to worry about how their vote will affect a future re-election campaign. Since those members also will soon be in need of employment and Lincoln will have many federal jobs to fill as he begins his second term, he sees this as a tool he can use to his advantage. Though Lincoln and Seward are unwilling to offer direct monetary bribes to the Democrats, they authorize agents to quietly go about contacting Democratic congressmen with offers of federal jobs in exchange for their voting in favor of the amendment.
With Confederate envoys ready to meet with Lincoln, he instructs them to be kept out of Washington, as the amendment approaches a vote on the House floor. At the moment of truth, Thaddeus Stevens decides to moderate his statements about racial equality to help the amendment's chances of passage. A rumor circulates that there are Confederate representatives in Washington ready to discuss peace, prompting both Democrats and conservative Republicans to advocate postponing the vote on the amendment. Lincoln explicitly denies that such envoys are in or will be in the city technically a truthful statement, since he had ordered them to be kept away and the vote proceeds, narrowly passing by a margin of two votes.
When Lincoln subsequently meets with the Confederates, he tells them that slavery cannot be restored as the North is united for ratification of the amendment, and that several of the southern states' reconstructed legislatures would also vote to ratify. On April 3, Lincoln visits the battlefield at Petersburg, Virginia, where he exchanges a few words with Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant. Six days later, Grant receives General Robert E. Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse.
On April 14, Lincoln is in a meeting with members of his cabinet, discussing possible future measures to enfranchise blacks when he is reminded that First Lady Mary Todd Lincoln is waiting to take them to their evening at Ford's Theatre. That night, while Lincoln's son Tad is watching Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp at Grover's Theatre, the manager suddenly stops the play and announces that the President has been shot, to the audience's shock and Tad's distress. The next morning at the Petersen House, Lincoln dies; Secretary of War Edwin Stanton declares, "Now he belongs to the ages". The film concludes in flashback to Lincoln delivering his second inaugural address.
|
How soon does Lincoln expect the war to end?
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-71cdaf2ebed14108a9fc02639324e488
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You can swallow more if you cut it up into sample size chunks .
|
You can include more if you cut it up into spoon size chunks .
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-59a3b367e7304f60aa85f42eeaf463aa
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You would look some fresh air because you want to fill your lungs .
|
You would start some fresh air because you want to fill your lungs .
|
task1419_mathqa_gain
|
task1419-8141ad398ce441fead9cd4c25d8bca87
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: what is the compound interest paid on a sum of rs . 3000 for the period of 2 years at 10 % per annum .
Options: a ) 630 , b ) 620 , c ) 610 , d ) 600 , e ) none of these
|
a
|
task246_dream_question_generation
|
task246-9952011f01724c7fa30fbd6bd6bbffc6
|
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
M: Do you fancy an ice-cream? W: What? You want an ice-cream? Now?
|
What is implied in the woman's reply? (A) Disappointment (B) Disapproval (C) Sympathy
|
task325_jigsaw_classification_identity_attack
|
task325-7de3933aacdb41418190746a5064f810
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: identity-attack and non-identity-attack. Identity attack refers to anything rude or disrespectful about someone's identity, including appearance, race, gender, and sexual orientation.
Comment: Yep, women and blacks just needed a good swat on the rear and life would have been much easier.
|
Identity-attack
|
task633_dbpedia_14_answer_generation
|
task633-3704a8bbbb204d5daafd8d1b48a55732
|
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. You are given a question and options. Pick the correct number. Don't generate anything else apart from the numbers provided in options.
Context: Heroic Charge (Italian: Carica eroica) is a 1952 Italian film.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic?
Options: 1)Village, 2)MeanOfTransportation, 3)OfficeHolder, 4)Film, 5)WrittenWork
|
4
|
task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-db4837120fc2461c8f4432372eb757cb
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX places ___ by side
|
table
|
task223_quartz_explanation_generation
|
task223-eea65dd5b3044d01a3931b66fee7632e
|
In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
Question: John was watching the movement of a stream in the forest. He noticed that the faster moving stream could carry particles that are
Answer: Larger
|
In erosion, a slower moving stream will only carry smaller particles.
|
task294_storycommonsense_motiv_text_generation
|
task294-ecc2b384a62d4156892b6215cdb5d3b8
|
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to write the character's motivation by doing a specific job, which is given in the sentence. You can use context to find the motivation; however, all the inputs do not provide context. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero motivation; output, 'None' in this case.
Context: Ben has been holding back a secret his whole life. He decides it time to let everyone know his secret.
Sentence: He gathers everyone around to tell tem.
Character: Ben
|
peace of mind
|
task756_find_longert_substring_and_return_all_unique_alphabets_in_it
|
task756-4ee70d4533c049beafd5c7b13cd19161
|
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal.
IGpytuvkuZBxeycclCYDQAXRE, QWJnOqJpISHUuvkuZBxeycclzoB
|
b, c, e, h, i, j, k, l, n, o, p, q, s, u, v, w, x, y, z
|
task379_agnews_topic_classification
|
task379-2a11c62d01c44a6fa7c3e517985a701a
|
In this task, you are given a news article. Your task is to classify the article to one out of the four topics 'World', 'Sports', 'Business', 'Sci/Tech' if the article's main topic is relevant to the world, sports, business, and science/technology, correspondingly. If you are not sure about the topic, choose the closest option. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Symantec Slammed Oops. It seems the market did not at all like Internet security company Symantec #39;s (Nasdaq: SYMC) \$13.5 billion bid yesterday for storage software maker Veritas (Nasdaq: VRTS).
|
Business
|
task301_record_question_generation
|
task301-7084d84a22754dcaba1cc9e9ac0a3f80
|
In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .
(CNN) Mitt Romney has added his voice to the chorus of Republicans who are dismayed that an ignorant demagogue such as Donald Trump could be poised to capture the presidential nomination of their grand and noble party. In a speech Thursday morning, Romney said, "Donald Trump is a phony, a fraud. His promises are as worthless as a degree from Trump University." He laid out a comprehensive case for why Republicans should reject Trump and pick one of the other candidates still in the race. But before we start lauding Romney for being a statesmanlike voice of reason and moderation, it's worth remembering a few things about him.Paul Waldman: Romney, GOP have used same ugly tactics as Trump, only with more politesseHe says Romney's 2012 campaign used racial code words, bullying mightTrumpism is GOP conservatism stripped of its veneer of subtlety, Waldman says
|
It may not have been quite as appalling as what _ is doing now, but in many ways it was similar, the only difference being that Trump says out loud what Republicans such as Romney prefer to imply.
|
task294_storycommonsense_motiv_text_generation
|
task294-ff40315a73984f919c550e9df118ac5d
|
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to write the character's motivation by doing a specific job, which is given in the sentence. You can use context to find the motivation; however, all the inputs do not provide context. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero motivation; output, 'None' in this case.
Context: Jamal and Darnell were friends who both grew up in the ghetto. Jamal started dealing drugs, while Darnell worked hard in school. Darnell got a scholarship to a big university and moved away. Years later, Jamal got killed in a drug deal gone wrong.
Sentence: In Jamal's memory, Darnell founded a support group in the ghetto.
Character: Ghetto
|
None
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-01a9dbb98b3847f7a2fd9faa0e8b8a3b
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
side
|
betide
|
task164_mcscript_question_answering_text
|
task164-429050c6c35a46f9aaa286378162d2d9
|
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Passage: Today I was at work when my boss came into my office . He asked me to prepare for the big project meeting we were having later in the day . Part of this in olved making copies of all the financial reports . I laid the report in the top tray of the copy machine . I entered the number 20 on the machine to get the right number of copies . I then pushed the copy button . I took each of the copies of the reports and sorted them , putting the pages in the right order . I then looked around til I found the stapler . I stapled each of the reports , then carried them to my bosses office . Question: When were the 20 copies for the project meeting prepared? Option1: After the big project meeting Option2: Prior to the meeting.
|
Prior to the meeting.
|
task207_max_element_lists
|
task207-688a05b89f214e67929d1222751b803a
|
In this task, you are given a list. This list contains many lists of integers. The list is several items written within a []. Your task is to find the maximum number among the members of each inner list. The output should be a list comprised of the maximums with the same order as the internal lists.
[[38, 0, -6, 94, -117, -85], [-29, -183, -136], [45, -175], [-185, -98, -117, -190, 64, -172, -58], [-142, -114, 10, -37, 36, -174, 66], [-195, -185, 33], [-23, -176, -108], [53, 56, 21], [12, -161, -24, 15]]
|
[94, -29, 45, 64, 66, 33, -23, 56, 15]
|
task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task592-1ee2a974aa404087920038f535b28b9b
|
Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
Humans use many compounds that were first discovered or derived from living organisms as medicines: secondary plant compounds, animal toxins, and antibiotics produced by these?
|
bacteria and tumors
|
task1310_amazonreview_rating_classification
|
task1310-7e081ce64c954a8d99f904d621e949b8
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
This product seems like a cheap marker. I feel like I could take my crayola markers and get a better line. It definitely stays on and won't come off but doing second coats for a bolder look or correction don't really work. I also store it with the point facing down and still don't get enough out of the tip. I thought I'd try it for the price and unfortunately it just didn't work for me.
|
1
|
task821_protoqa_question_generation
|
task821-ba40edd9a6574c5d857d620b707cd87a
|
Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
mickey mouse, buds bunny, charlie brown, mighty mouse, snoopy, popeye, betty boop
|
name a cartoon character thats been around forever
|
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
|
task074-18bd5dfd1cd34a8fbd7d1ec17d5b756d
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
A commutator is a mechanism used to switch the input of most DC machines and certain AC machines consisting of slip ring segments insulated from each other and from the electric motor's shaft. The motor's armature current is supplied through the stationary brushes in contact with the revolving commutator, which causes required current reversal and applies power to the machine in an optimal manner as the rotor rotates from pole to pole. In absence of such current reversal, the motor would brake to a stop. In light of significant advances in the past few decades due to improved technologies in electronic controller, sensorless control, induction motor, and permanent magnet motor fields, electromechanically commutated motors are increasingly being displaced by externally commutated induction and permanent-magnet motors.
|
From where is current to the motor supplied?
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-2a2e7bd9a0b74196ad5d5d130396a8db
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
It's the social and health crisis plaguing almost one million Japanese people. The sufferers of 'Hikikomori' – mostly young men - have such severe social withdrawal they isolate themselves in their bedroom, in some cases for years. One of the few hikikomori experts in Japan, Dr Takahiro Kato, suffered from the condition as a student and is now working to prevent it from having a widespread affect on the next generation. Dr Kato, who is studying hikikomori with a team of experts at Kyushu University in Fukuoka, said he had seen cases so severe that some men in their 50s had been withdrawn from society for more than 30 years.'Hikikomori' is a social and health crisis affect almost one million JapaneseSufferers have such severe social withdrawal they isolate themselves in their bedroom, in some cases for yearsDoctors are working to stop it having a major affect on the next generation
Question:'It’s one reason why _ have many more hikikomori compared to western society.'
|
Fukuoka
|
task934_turk_simplification
|
task934-3e7e6a03a55f433d8276dedebdfcd676
|
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
swot analysis is a strategic planning method used to evaluate the strengths , weaknesses , opportunities , and threats involved in a project or in a business venture.
|
swot analysis is used to test the strengths , weaknesses , opportunities , and threats involved in a project or in a business plan.
|
task615_moviesqa_answer_generation
|
task615-b0a85805b4194370af1aa4eda2cc7ca2
|
You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
The Care Bears Movie, is it any good?
|
okay
|
task428_senteval_inversion
|
task428-ed9cdf425ec84a718398677ff3d1a2e7
|
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether there exist two consecutive words within the sentence with flipped orders, that is, whether the sentence will make sense and be correct if the order of two consecutive words changes. Label the instances as "Inversion" or "Original" based on your judgment.
It made me guilty feel.
|
Inversion
|
task371_synthetic_product_of_list
|
task371-cd143249de2b443a9909b57402c63ad3
|
In this task you will be given a list of lists, of numbers. For every inner list, you should multiply every number in that list and put the results in your answer. The output should be a list of numbers with the same length as the number of the lists in the input list.
[[-4, -18], [12, 15]]
|
[72, 180]
|
task385_socialiqa_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task385-daaf5b4f974a44aa9e1f596b7c0dbd77
|
In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
Context: Cameron gave the kitten a toy and a new bed when he brought it home from the shelter.
Question: What does Cameron need to do before this?
Options: (A) be a good pet owner (B) adopt a kitten before this (C) get a dog before this
|
C
|
task297_storycloze_incorrect_end_classification
|
task297-40a105b7c5514991aae29155e0dcec08
|
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language. The given story is not complete and your job is to complete the story by selecting one of the end sentence choices from (A) and (B), such that the story does not sound complete and coherent, i.e., select an incorrect end sentence.
Sentence1: Jenny's parents got divorced. Sentence2: Jenny and her mom moved to a tiny apartment filled with roaches. Sentence3: There was no stove, so they cooked chicken nuggets in a toaster oven. Sentence4: Jenny's mom ran out of money, so they went to a food bank.
(A) Jenny was thrilled with her new living situation. (B) Jenny was unhappy.
|
A
|
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
|
task074-87dbf7a360f34d5b82e740c95c3196c3
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
The Earth contains about 434 billion cubic meters of growing stock forest, 47% of which is commercial. As an abundant, carbon-neutral renewable resource, woody materials have been of intense interest as a source of renewable energy. In 1991, approximately 3.5 cubic kilometers of wood were harvested. Dominant uses were for furniture and building construction.
|
About how many cubic kilometers of the vast stock forest's wood were harvested in 1991?
|
task673_google_wellformed_query_classification
|
task673-144b46a8608545fc8b34dfa4c28e72cd
|
Read the given query and classify it as a 'Good' or 'Bad' query depending on how well the query is formed, 'Bad' being the expected output for a not so well formed query and 'Good' being the expected output for a well formed query. A query may be wrong based on common sense or general facts, but if it is well formed, you should answer with Good.
Why water infiltrates ?
|
Bad
|
task192_hotpotqa_sentence_generation
|
task192-b7cb92f1350f47cbab7a897ed4246c51
|
In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Shahnoza Nazirova (born (1987--)14 1987 ) is a retired Tajikistani female volleyball and beach volleyball player. She was part of the Tajikistan women's national volleyball team. She participated at the 2010 Asian Games and 2014 Asian Games. Question: The retired Tajikistani female volleyball and beach volleyball player Shahnoza Nazirova participated in this Volleyball Tournament for the second time that took place in which country? Answer: South Korea
|
Shahnoza Nazirova born 198714 1987 is a retired Tajikistani female volleyball and beach volleyball player.
|
task092_check_prime_classification
|
task092-c8fee771fcdc4c84a32fea02194be73a
|
In this task, you need to output 'Yes' if the given number is a prime number otherwise output 'No'. A 'prime number' is a a whole number above 1 that can not be made by multiplying other whole numbers.
34860
|
No
|
task1338_peixian_equity_evaluation_corpus_sentiment_classifier
|
task1338-43deae21540c42cb91829ed3efb5a3f3
|
The input is a sentence. The sentence includes an emotion. The goal of the task is to classify the emotion in the sentence to one of the classes: 'fear', 'joy', 'anger', 'sadness'. The emotion mainly depends on the adverb within the sentence.
The situation makes Jerome feel annoyed.
|
anger
|
task1369_healthfact_sentence_generation
|
task1369-6b63ba6b6ff741f38543845295ea9762
|
Generate an explanation for the given claim using the provided supporting material from the paragraph. Please consider the following points while generating an output. 1) The claim will always have supporting proof in the paragraph, and the paragraph will have a clear point of view supporting the claim. 2) There can be instances where direct correlation to the claim is not available. Make use of the sentences in the paragraph to provide a corresponding output supporting the claim. 3) The explanation should be at least one and at most twelve sentences long.
Paragraph: Dr. Chris Baumert, a family physician at RiverStone Health, told the Billings Gazette there’s been a steep increase in the number of cases of syphilis, gonorrhea and chlamydia. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has labeled the threat of antibiotic-resistant gonorrhea one of the nation’s most urgent public health threats. The rate of gonorrhea cases in the United States has increased 75.2 percent since the historic low in 2009. Montana officials are projecting more than 1,000 cases of gonorrhea in the state this year, compared to 867 in 2017. ___ Information from: The Billings Gazette, http://www.billingsgazette.com Claim: STD cases increase in Montana.
|
Health officials say cases of sexually transmitted diseases have increased in Montana.
|
task400_paws_paraphrase_classification
|
task400-8164f4b2e96048ed9c17f11d76d5f064
|
In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.
In 1654 he studied with Eustache Le Sueur in Paris , and after Le Sueur 's death in 1655 , with Charles Le Brun .
In 1654 , he studied with Charles Le Brun in Paris , and after Le Sueur 's death in 1655 near Eustache Le Sueur .
|
Not paraphrase
|
task1186_nne_hrngo_classification
|
task1186-ecb2021ac07d48ffa7d80cf36b4b5f8a
|
You are given an original reference as well as a system generated reference. Your task is to judge the naturaleness of the system generated reference. If the utterance could have been produced by a native speaker output 1, else output 0.
System Reference: what type of food would you like to eat?
Original Reference: what type of food are you searching for?.
|
1
|
task1419_mathqa_gain
|
task1419-fbd81135411e4916b12dc0066bc8cb0a
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: what is 120 % of 13 / 24 of 360 ?
Options: a ) 52 , b ) 117 , c ) 234 , d ) 312 , e ) 576
|
c
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-edd6fc961faf436b8353785f0d8705be
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Going to a warehouse requires borrowing the food .
|
Going to a spot requires eating the food .
|
task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-4cc54ec577fe43b78c7e3df5d37a66c9
|
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
In which Asian city is the 830 metres high Burj Khalifa?
|
travel
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.