</onlyinclude> The DVD release of season one was released after the season has completed broadcast on television. It has been released in Regions 1, 2 and 4. As well as every episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. The words \"The WB Presents\" were printed on the packaging before the \"\"One Tree Hill\"\" title, although they were not included on international releases as The WB was not the broadcaster. One Tree Hill (season 1) The first","title":"One Tree Hill (season 1)"},{"psg_id":"10386784","text":"One Tree Hill (season 1) The first season of \"One Tree Hill\", an American teen drama television series created by Mark Schwahn, began airing on September 23, 2003 on The WB television network. The season concluded on May 11, 2004, after 22 episodes. The series premiere was watched by 2.5 million viewers and achieved a 1.9 Adults 18–49 rating on September 23, 2003. However, the following week it rose to 3.3 million viewers and a 2.4 demo, becoming only one of three shows to rise in its second episode in the 2003–2004 TV season. \"Warner Home Video\" released the complete","title":"One Tree Hill (season 1)"},{"psg_id":"15943359","text":"of the U2 organisation, Carroll's body was flown back to New Zealand and buried in the traditional Māori manner at Kai-iwi Marae near Whanganui, Carroll's hometown. Bono sang \"Let It Be\" and \"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\" for him at the funeral. Shortly after returning to Dublin, Bono wrote lyrics for a song about the funeral that he titled \"One Tree Hill\" after the hill he remembered from his visit to Auckland in 1984. The music was developed early in the recording sessions for \"The Joshua Tree\". The Edge said, \"We were jamming with Brian [Eno]. He was playing keyboards ...","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"8948119","text":"gold. Students participate out of school hours in numerous community services, physically challenging and personal skill-based activities. It is an optional extension to the existing Outdoor Education Programme of Year camps. One Tree Hill College participates in several interschool sports competitions. Despite having a relatively small student body, the college achieves exceptionally well in many competitions. One Tree Hill College are the current New Zealand Baseball Champions and the college's girls' softball team again won the New Zealand national championship in 2007, reflecting a strong softball tradition at the college. In 2009 the first XI football (soccer) team won the","title":"One Tree Hill College"},{"psg_id":"8948112","text":"Forth With God', which came into use during Ron Stacey's foundation principalship. The college prayer is said at the end of every assembly but the hymn is not sung regularly. Due to the redevelopment, the following facilities were either built or refurbished and renamed in honour of key individuals in the college's history: In 2012, One Tree Hill College was connected onto the ultrafast fibre broadband network. This allows the college to develop a full wireless network to allow students to utilise their own devices across the entire college. One Tree Hill College has a significant New Zealand art collection,","title":"One Tree Hill College"},{"psg_id":"15943352","text":"lead singer Bono and later served as a roadie for the group. Carroll was killed in July 1986 in a motorcycle accident in Dublin. Following the tangi funeral in New Zealand, Bono wrote the lyrics to \"One Tree Hill\" in Carroll's memory. The lyrics reflect Bono's thoughts at the tangi and during his first night in New Zealand when Carroll took him up Auckland's One Tree Hill. They also pay homage to Chilean singer-songwriter and activist Víctor Jara. Musically, the song was developed in a jam session with producer Brian Eno. The vocals were recorded in a single take, as","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"3781874","text":"the shark; viewership also returned to an all-time high. BuddyTV's Don Williams said, \"The fifth season of \"One Tree Hill\" completely reinvented the series. ... It was a risky move, but one that ultimately paid off.\" Conversely, Ginia Bellefante of \"The New York Times\" stated, \"Not one of the newly minted 22-year-olds on \"One Tree Hill\" blogs or dresses coolly or speaks cleverly or gives any indication of having learned anything at all in college.\" She characterized the portrayal of twenty-somethings as \"so wildly inauthentic and unfamiliar as to make watching it feel like foreign correspondence\", but added that the","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"3781881","text":"on DVD in regions 1, 2 and 4, with commentary on selected episodes by cast and crew members, deleted scenes, gag reels and featurettes. Four box set collectors' editions were released: the first in August 2009 containing the complete seasons 1–6, and the second in August 2010 containing seasons 1–7 and in 2011 seasons 1–8. On May 12, the complete box set of \"One Tree Hill\" was revealed, and released on June 11, 2012. This box set was initially for sale in the UK only; however, the set became available in Australia on October 31, 2012. One Tree Hill (TV","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"12160421","text":"episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. One Tree Hill (season 6) The sixth season of \"One Tree Hill\", an American television series, began on September 1, 2008 and concluded on May 18, 2009 with a total of 24 episodes. This is the third season to air on The CW television network. The season's seventh episode, \"Messin' with the Kid\" achieved a series high in Adults 18–34 with a 2.7 rating. Season six is the final season for","title":"One Tree Hill (season 6)"},{"psg_id":"14594229","text":"live+7 day DVR viewing factored in, the season averaged 2.13 million viewers and a 1.1 rating. The DVD release of season eight was released nearly 5 months after the season had completed broadcast on television. It has been released in Region 1 and Region 2 and Region 4. As well as every episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. One Tree Hill (season 8) The eighth season of \"One Tree Hill\", an American television series, premiered on September","title":"One Tree Hill (season 8)"},{"psg_id":"2975405","text":"of Statistics counted 1,268 persons in One Tree Hill on census night. Of these, 52.4% were male and 47.6% were female. The majority of residents (71.2%) are of Australian birth, with 14.8% born in England. The age distribution of One Tree Hill residents is comparable to that of the greater Australian population. 63.7% of residents were over 25 years in 2006, compared to the Australian average of 66.5%; and 36.3% were younger than 25 years, compared to the Australian average of 33.5%. The township has one primary school and several historic primary school buildings: Precolumb School (1855-1938), Uley School (1856","title":"One Tree Hill, South Australia"},{"psg_id":"17869342","text":"in 2005. An indigenous land use agreement has been signed over the site. In 2010, the National Library of Australia acquired a sketch by local Thomas John Domville Taylor for $120,000 which is believed to be an eyewitness account of the aftermath of the battle. This made it one of less than ten visual eyewitness accounts of attacks by European settlers on indigenous people. Battle of One Tree Hill The Battle of One Tree Hill was the best known of a series of conflicts that took place between European settlers and aboriginal inhabitants of the Darling Downs in the 1840s.","title":"Battle of One Tree Hill"},{"psg_id":"3781826","text":"Chase starts a friendship with Chris Keller. Chase Adams takes care of Chuck. Lucas returns to Tree Hill as Haley reaches out to him for help. The series ends as Tric celebrates its tenth anniversary while the Tree Hill family face new and exciting possibilities for their futures. Schwahn originally planned to make \"One Tree Hill\" a feature length film with the title \"Ravens\", the name of the show's high school basketball team. However, he became convinced that it would be more interesting as a television series. He said the idea for the story came from his own personal experiences.","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"15631604","text":"One Tree Hill (season 9) The ninth and final season of \"One Tree Hill\", an American television series created by Mark Schwahn for The WB Television Network. The series was officially renewed by The CW for a ninth season on May 17, 2011; two days later, the network announced that the ninth season would serve as the series' final season. Premiering on January 11, 2012, the series aired its 13 episodes uninterrupted. Series leads Bethany Joy Lenz and Sophia Bush continue as full-time regulars, while James Lafferty returned as a part-time regular. Paul Johansson and Tyler Hilton both return to","title":"One Tree Hill (season 9)"},{"psg_id":"14594216","text":"One Tree Hill (season 8) The eighth season of \"One Tree Hill\", an American television series, premiered on September 14, 2010. After successful ratings for the early episodes of the season on The CW, the network ordered a back-order of nine episodes, bringing the total episode count to twenty-two. Season eight features the return of the original opening credits and the original opening theme song \"I Don't Want to Be\" covered by various artists each week, while the original version is featured sporadically. Schwahn wrote 13 out of the 22 episodes, including the final six episodes of the season. The","title":"One Tree Hill (season 8)"},{"psg_id":"13250733","text":"also threatened when Millie decided to become a model, but suffers serious self-image and a drug problem. Newcomers Clay and Quinn settle in Tree Hill and soon fall for one another, only to have their own dramas from psycho Katie. While old romances, Mia and Chase seem to struggle, new ones form, Miranda and Grubbs, give in and begin a relationship, while Victoria and Alexander decide to take their professional relationship to the next level. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On February 25, 2009, The CW renewed \"One Tree Hill\" for a seventh season. On May 12, 2009, it was confirmed that both Chad","title":"One Tree Hill (season 7)"},{"psg_id":"3781878","text":"up 50% in adults 18-34, 40% in women 18-34 and 33% in adults 18-49. The first hour of the finale event, a series of interviews with the cast, garnered approximately 1.37 million viewers, with 1.42 million tuning in for the actual series finale. Below are the seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of \"One Tree Hill\" on The WB and The CW. Over its 9-year run, \"One Tree Hill\" has been nominated for and won various awards, most commonly being honored by the Teen Choice Awards. On February 7, 2007, Soapnet announced that it would broadcast reruns","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"3781862","text":"Rain Perry, whose song \"Beautiful Tree\" serves as the series' opening theme. \"Cosmopolitan\" and \"Digital Spy\" listed the series as one of the greatest teen dramas of all time, while \"TheWrap\" named it one of the shows that can be watched at any age. The first season received mixed reviews. Critics compared it to \"The O.C.\" and \"Dawson's Creek\", but with a more masculine appeal. \"Where \"Dawson's\" was about relationships, especially between boys and girls, \"One Tree Hill\" tries to be about masculinity, especially as negotiated through sports\", wrote Tracy McLoone of \"PopMatters\", who predicted that, despite this, it would","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"3781861","text":"\"Life Unexpected\"s ratings by attracting \"One Tree Hill\" viewers, The CW aired a crossover event involving both programs on October 12, 2010. Beginning with \"One Tree Hill\" installment \"Nobody Taught Us to Quit\", Haley James Scott (Bethany Joy Galeotti) and Mia Catalano (Kate Voegele) traveled to Portland (where \"Life Unexpected\" is set) to perform at the Sugar Magnolia Music Festival hosted by K-100. Haley and Cate meet in the crossover and are \"surprised to learn that they share a similar back story [as] mothers\". \"Music Faced\", the \"Life Unexpected\" episode of the crossover, also featured Sarah McLachlan, Ben Lee, and","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"2975407","text":"from the old alignment of the road. The town is serviced by the following main roads: The area is not serviced by Adelaide public transport; the nearest service is an Adelaide Metro bus route at Craigmore, five kilometres to the west of the town. From the commencement of a Bowman's bus service around 1937 until Friday 14 May 1982, a daily bus service ran from the township to Adelaide via Golden Grove and North East Road (Route 540E). Before that the nearest transport was at Smithfield Railway Station. One Tree Hill, South Australia One Tree Hill is a town on","title":"One Tree Hill, South Australia"},{"psg_id":"13250731","text":"One Tree Hill (season 7) The seventh season of \"One Tree Hill\" premiered on September 14, 2009. This is the first season not to include the show's original cast members Chad Michael Murray and Hilarie Burton. After successful ratings for the first three episodes, The CW gave the series a full-season order of 22 episodes. The season premiere was seen by 2.55 million viewers and achieved a 1.2 rating in Adults 18–49. Episode 7 achieved season highs with 2.67 million viewers and a 1.3 rating in Adults 18–49. The season averaged 2.3 million viewers and a 1.1 rating placing it","title":"One Tree Hill (season 7)"},{"psg_id":"8948109","text":"students have access to the very best educational facilities'. The name change of Penrose High School to One Tree Hill College took place on 21 July 2008 after extensive consultation with parents, past pupils and the college's wider community. The name was changed as the college re-invented itself in all aspects. The college was officially reopened and rededicated on 13 March 2009 by John Key, New Zealand prime minister. A former student, singer Tina Cross, also took part in this ceremony. Afterwards, the college released flyers to over 25,000 homes in the surrounding area promoting the new college. One Tree","title":"One Tree Hill College"},{"psg_id":"18346240","text":"and gagged. He had prominent eyebrows and some deterioration of some of his upper vertebrae in the neck region, possibly the result of an injury in the past or the presence of an abnormal joint. As for dentals, one filling was found in one of the molars; he also had restorations and his upper wisdom teeth were not found, as they may have been removed or they may not have developed. Six missing men were ruled out as possible identities for the male victim. Harris County Does The Harris County Does consist of two currently unidentified youths discovered on January","title":"Harris County Does"},{"psg_id":"15943377","text":"was performed before \"Sometimes You Can't Make It on Your Own\" in the main set instead. U2 performed it an additional three times on the tour. \"One Tree Hill\" was absent for the majority of the U2 360° Tour but was revived in November 2010 for two concerts in New Zealand, where it was dedicated to the miners who died in the Pike River Mine disaster; their names were displayed on the video screen during the song. Dedicating the song, Bono said, \"we wrote it for Greg Carroll, whose family are with us tonight. But tonight it belongs to the","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"15631606","text":"past while struggling to reconnect with her father. Dan's search for Nathan brings back old faces to Tree Hill. Haley battles with the prospect of being a single mother of two. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The CW officially renewed \"One Tree Hill\" for a ninth season on May 17, 2011. On May 19, 2011, Dawn Ostroff confirmed that the 13 episodes for season nine will be the last for the series. In the official announcement of The CW's schedule, they confirmed the series stars and the executive producers for the final season. Mark Schwahn, Joe Davola, Greg Prange, Mike Tollin, and Brian Robbins","title":"One Tree Hill (season 9)"},{"psg_id":"12160417","text":"decide to get married. Peyton gives Lucas the startling news that she is having his baby. Nathan tries to make a comeback in basketball, Haley has to make a decision involving her career, Brooke takes in a young girl named Sam and deals with being attacked in her own store, and Dan spends time with Jamie as he waits on a heart transplant. Meanwhile, a movie producer named Julian Baker comes to Tree Hill and wants to make \"An Unkindness of Ravens\" into a movie. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The CW announced on March 3, 2008 that \"One Tree Hill\" was renewed for","title":"One Tree Hill (season 6)"},{"psg_id":"15943369","text":"was released on \"The Joshua Tree\" on 9 March 1987 as the ninth song on the album. Some CD pressings incorrectly split the tracks, with the song's coda included as part of the track for the following song, \"Exit\". In New Zealand and Australia, \"One Tree Hill\" was released as a 7-inch single in New Zealand and Australia in March 1988. The cover art (photographed by Anton Corbijn), sleeve (designed by Steve Averill), and B-sides (\"Bullet the Blue Sky\" and \"Running to Stand Still\") were identical to those used for U2's 1987 single \"In God's Country\", released only in North","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"3239797","text":"this was a different tree from the tōtara (\"Podocarpus totara\") which, as a sacred tree, had given the hill one of its Maori names. A radiata pine was planted in the 1870s to replace the previous tōtara . John Logan Campbell repeatedly tried to grow native trees on the hill's summit, but the trees failed to survive - with only two pines, originally part of a shelter belt for the native trees, surviving for long. However, in 1960, one of the two was felled in another attack, possibly for firewood. The remaining tree was later attacked twice with chainsaws by","title":"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)"},{"psg_id":"11921923","text":"The Tree on the Hill \"The Tree on the Hill\" is a short story written by horror author H. P. Lovecraft and his correspondent Duane W. Rimel. It was written in 1934 and published in 1940 in \"Polaris\". The story is written in first person. It depicts the main character exploring outside a city called Hampden and finding a special tree atop an unusual hill. From the hill, the man witnesses the Bitterroot Mountains, a seemingly impossible feat of geography. The tree makes him daydream about a temple or tomb in a land with three red suns. The temple was","title":"The Tree on the Hill"},{"psg_id":"10386785","text":"first season, under the title of \"One Tree Hill: The Complete First Season\", on January 25, 2005, as a six-disc boxed set. The first season follows junior Lucas Scott as he joins his high school basketball team and forges a relationship with his half-brother Nathan Scott, while also coming to terms with who he is and who his father is. The season also explores the love lives of the boys as they develop relationships with characters like Peyton Sawyer, Haley James and Brooke Davis, while the parents of these teens must also face the past in order to move on","title":"One Tree Hill (season 1)"},{"psg_id":"3781869","text":"who are only supposed to be sixteen and seventeen at this time, are presented as very sexually experienced, especially Brooke, and that the one exception is Haley. Ian Arbuckle of CHUD.com complimented the series on its musical aspects and flexibility, feeling that \"\"One Tree Hill\" is firmly couched in both the pop television and pop music traditions\" and that the show \"doesn't focus exclusively on the teenagers, but also stretches out to include dedicated subplots for their parents and other adults.\" Chris Carle of IGN said, \"Like the series itself, the offering is a little more adult (read: adult contemporary)","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"7999481","text":"the show's fourth season. However, in season five Harris only reprises the role of Rachel in two episodes due to the seasons format change. In June 2009, Harris was confirmed to reprise the role of Rachel in the series seventh season over the course of seven episodes. Harris was in-talks to return for the series eighth season, but, due to scheduling conflicts, these plans never materialized. In January 2007, Harris was cast as the female lead in the New Line Cinema Comedy film \"Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay\", the sequel to the 2004 film \"Harold & Kumar Go","title":"Danneel Harris"},{"psg_id":"11921926","text":"Goat, probably a reference to Lovecraft's invented deity Shub-Niggurath. Theunis recurs in Rimel's story \"The Jewels of Charlotte\" (\"Unusual Stories\", May-June 1935), which may also have been revised by Lovecraft. The Tree on the Hill \"The Tree on the Hill\" is a short story written by horror author H. P. Lovecraft and his correspondent Duane W. Rimel. It was written in 1934 and published in 1940 in \"Polaris\". The story is written in first person. It depicts the main character exploring outside a city called Hampden and finding a special tree atop an unusual hill. From the hill, the man","title":"The Tree on the Hill"},{"psg_id":"10431030","text":"Lindsey, and a best-selling book. Brooke's fashion line has taken off, but she still feels like her life is missing something. Haley has become a teacher at Tree Hill high. Nathan is in a wheelchair after a bar accident, and has to deal with recuperating and a future that possibly has no basketball in it. Peyton's career didn't take off in L.A., and she returns to Tree Hill still mourning the end of her relationship with Lucas. Dan is released from jail and is hoping for forgiveness. Deb becomes Jamie's nanny after the previous one kidnapped him, tried to steal","title":"One Tree Hill (season 5)"},{"psg_id":"18346236","text":"Harris County Does The Harris County Does consist of two currently unidentified youths discovered on January 12, 1981 in Houston, Harris County, Texas near Wallisville Road. Extensive investigation has been conducted with few leads. Both victims, a male and female, were found murdered, approximately eight weeks to two months before, between November and December 1980. Although their weights were impossible to estimate and the faces were not recognizable due to decomposition, their fingerprints, dental records and DNA were taken. Both of their bodies were hidden on private property in the woods around 100 yards from the road and later found","title":"Harris County Does"},{"psg_id":"8948120","text":"northern regional championship. Between 1969–78 rugby union was especially strong, despite competition from club rugby league outside the college, with the first XV twice being runner-up in the senior A competition. Over the years the college has produced five rugby league Kiwis (internationals) and numerous professional rugby league players. (The former principal, Iva Ropati, is also a former rugby league Kiwi and professional rugby league player.) The Auckland Japanese Supplementary School (AJSS; オークランド日本語補習学校 \"Ōkurando Nihongo Hoshūgakkō\"), a Japanese supplementary school, holds its classes at One Tree Hill College. Past students who have excelled nationally or internationally, listed with their discipline","title":"One Tree Hill College"},{"psg_id":"7999483","text":"the Screen Gems Thriller film, \"The Roommate\". The film, also starring Leighton Meester and Cam Gigandet, centers on a college freshman whose roommate has a violent obsession with her. Harris portrays Irene Crew, a high-profile fashion designer. The film was shot on location at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, and suffered numerous push-backs for unknown reasons. The film was eventually released in February 2011 to a $15.6 million opening weekend despite negative reviews from critics and went on to gross over $40 million worldwide. In September 2009, Harris appeared in the sitcom television series pilot, \"Friends with","title":"Danneel Harris"},{"psg_id":"7999482","text":"to White Castle\". Filming took place in Shreveport, Louisiana that same month. The film was released in April 2008 to mostly negative reviews (with aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes giving it an average of 53%), despite the film grossing over $43,439,123 worldwide. Harris reprises the role of Vanessa Fanning in the third and final installment of the trilogy, \"A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas\", which was released in November 2011. In both 2009 and 2010, Harris had small supporting roles in the films \"Fired Up!\" and \"The Back-up Plan\". In May 2009, Harris was announced to have been cast in","title":"Danneel Harris"},{"psg_id":"15943378","text":"miners of the West Coast Pike River.\" U2 played \"One Tree Hill\" on 25 March 2011, in Santiago, Chile, in a duet with Francisca Valenzuela, and they dedicated it to Victor Jara. It was also played in an unplanned addition to the encore at a show in Chicago on 5 July 2011 to mark the 25th anniversary of the death of Greg Carroll In 2009, when asked about the likelihood of U2 performing the song, the Edge said, \"it's one we kind of keep for special occasions, like playing New Zealand.\" Bono added, \"it's a very special song that holds","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"15943376","text":"December 1989, was broadcast live on radio to 21 countries throughout Europe as a New Year's Eve present from the band. \"One Tree Hill\" was absent during the majority of the Zoo TV Tour, only appearing as an extended snippet at the end of \"One\" at both concerts in New Zealand in 1993. It did not appear again until 24 November 2006 in Auckland, New Zealand, on the final leg of the Vertigo Tour. It was considered to close the concert, but tour designer Willie Williams voiced concern as it had not been performed in full since 1990. The song","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"15943355","text":"around the city. Greg Carroll was part of that group: he had met U2's production manager Steve Iredale and been offered a job helping the band for their upcoming concert on account of Greg's experience with local rock bands. They ended up taking Bono up One Tree Hill (Maungakiekie), one of the highest – and more spiritually significant to Māori people – of Auckland's largest volcanoes. Greg worked as a stage hand gently stopping people getting on stage, and was described as \"this very helpful fellah running around the place\". U2's manager Paul McGuinness thought Carroll was so helpful that","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"3781844","text":"were various: \"One Tree Hill\" is known for its numerous voice-overs featuring either literary quotes or characters reflecting on events of the episode. Most of them have been made by Chad Michael Murray's character Lucas. However, other characters have done so several times. Guest stars Bryan Greenberg, Sheryl Lee, Torrey DeVitto, and Ashley Rickards have also done voice-overs for single episodes. Characters who interact with the main cast, such as Bevin, Chase, Shelly and Glenda, helped to narrate the joint episodes, being portrayed by Bevin Prince, Stephen Colletti, Elisabeth Harnois and Amber Wallace. As the show progresses, songs continue to","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"15943370","text":"America. A cassette single, available only in New Zealand, was also released. The song reached number one on the New Zealand Singles Chart. \"One Tree Hill\" was included as a bonus track on the Japanese version of U2's 1998 compilation album, \"The Best of 1980–1990\". The accompanying video compilation included the song's music video, directed by Phil Joanou, which features a live performance taken from a previously unreleased cut of U2's 1988 rockumentary \"Rattle and Hum\". Additional live performances were released on the digital album \"Live from the Point Depot\" (2004) and the U2.com member-exclusive album \"U22\" (2012). Select editions","title":"One Tree Hill (song)"},{"psg_id":"3781829","text":"Hill ... and it's your home.\" The same sentence was said by Haley to Jamie on the roof of Karen's Cafe in episode 9.13, the series finale. \"One Tree Hill\" consists of various themes, such as love, friendship, rivalries and betrayal, and explores the reasons behind them. Neal Solon of DVD Verdict stated, \"Much of the show is based on the mistakes the teens' parents have made and the way these mistakes manifest themselves in the students' lives.\" Two of the show's most prominent themes have been basketball and romance. Basketball is a core aspect of the show, helping to","title":"One Tree Hill (TV series)"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14594221\",\n \"text\": \"was picked up for a full-season, which will total at 22 episodes. At the beginning of the season, Mark Schwahn said \\\"there are a lot of people we'd like to bring back,\\\" specifically Paul Johansson and Danneel Harris. Sophia Bush also revealed that she would like to see Harris return. Sharon Lawrence signed on for a multi-episode arc to play Julian's mother who comes to Tree Hill to help plan Brooke and Julian's wedding. She has been described as a \\\"monster-in-law\\\". Laura Izibor also joined the cast as a musician in the same capacity as Kate Voegele. Kid Cudi will\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 8)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7999479\",\n \"text\": \"after her great-grandmother. Her first name is Elta, but she goes by her middle name, Danneel, professionally. The name \\\"Danneel\\\" was inspired by Danneel Street in New Orleans. She moved to Los Angeles to pursue a modeling career. Before she landed her first acting role, Harris worked as a model with such companies as Big Sexy Hair and Juicy Jeans. She first appeared in a television commercial. In 2003, Harris landed her first role on the American Broadcasting Company Soap Opera television series, \\\"One Life to Live\\\" as Shannon McBain, a student attending the fictional Llanview University. Harris relocated to\",\n \"title\": \"Danneel Harris\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7999484\",\n \"text\": \"Benefits\\\" which was picked up by NBC. It was originally set to air as a midseason replacement during the 2010–11 television season, but was delayed until August 2011. Harris took on the role of Sara Maxwell, a doctor desperate to find the right guy. The series premiered to a low 2.34 million viewers and to mixed reviews from critics. The rest of the season's inability to retain viewers guaranteed that the series was not renewed. In June 2012, Harris, now going by the professional name Danneel Ackles, was brought in for a recurring role in the second season of the\",\n \"title\": \"Danneel Harris\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7999485\",\n \"text\": \"TV Land series, \\\"Retired at 35\\\". In December 2017 it was announced that Ackles had been cast in the recurring role of Sister Jo in thirteenth season of The CW television series \\\"Supernatural\\\". She is set to appear in a Lifetime television film, \\\"The Christmas Contract\\\" (2018) alongside former \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" co-stars Hilarie Burton, Robert Buckley, Tyler Hilton and Antwon Tanner. After three years of dating, Harris became engaged to \\\"Supernatural\\\" actor Jensen Ackles in November 2009. The couple married on May 15, 2010, in Dallas, Texas. It was announced on January 7, 2013, that the couple were expecting\",\n \"title\": \"Danneel Harris\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9239897\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill discography The following is a list of soundtracks that have been released for the TV show \\\"One Tree Hill\\\". One Tree Hill – Music from the WB Television Series, Vol. 1 is a compilation album, compiled of songs featured in the teen drama \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" (which at the time this album was released aired on The WB, and later on The CW). It was released on January 25, 2005 on Maverick Records. Friends with Benefit: Music from the Television Series One Tree Hill, Volume 2 was released on February 7, 2006 and a portion of the\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781851\",\n \"text\": \"fridges, and often on the school's vending machines. It held a contest to choose which town the characters would visit in \\\"It Gets the Worst at Night\\\", and Honey Grove, Texas won. In episode 4.04, \\\"Can't Stop This Thing We Started\\\", Rachel takes part in a \\\"Maxim\\\" photoshoot, which mirrored a real-life photoshoot for Danneel Harris, Hilarie Burton and Sophia Bush in 2006. In episode 4.07, \\\"All These Things That I've Done\\\", CariDee English, winner of a challenge on \\\"America's Next Top Model\\\", played a small role as a model named Tia in a fashion show. In episode 5.17, \\\"Hate\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943380\",\n \"text\": \"film played during \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" featured an image large red moon along that faded into footage of Native American people. It was directed by Anton Corbijn and filmed in Lancaster, California over a 14-hour film shoot. Bono dedicated performances of the song to singer Chris Cornell (who died in May 2017), to singer Chester Bennington (who died in July 2017), to the victims of the Manchester Arena bombing, and to the victims of the Orlando nightclub shooting. U2 Additional performers Technical Footnotes Bibliography One Tree Hill (song) \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" is a song by Irish rock band U2 and\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9239899\",\n \"text\": \"third soundtrack compiled of music featured on the teen drama \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" (which airs on The CW in the United States) was released on April 3, 2007. Music from One Tree Hill is an iTunes Plus soundtrack features songs from the sixth season of the teen drama \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", which airs on The CW. The iTunes description reads \\\"\\\"In the five years since its inception, the teen drama One Tree Hill has established itself as a musical force in the world of television. The smalltown escapades are invariably scored by some of the more interesting musical talents in\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948121\",\n \"text\": \"or former discipline. One Tree Hill College One Tree Hill College is a state coeducational secondary school located in the district of Ellerslie in Auckland, New Zealand. One Tree Hill College, formerly Penrose High School, opened on 1 February 1955. In 2013 it had a student body of 930 consisting of more than 40 different cultures. The governing body for the college since 1989 has been the One Tree Hill College Board of Trustees. It provides curriculum, discipline and financial oversight but day-to-day management of the college, within the board's policy framework, is handled by the principal and the senior\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948111\",\n \"text\": \"their respective houses symbolised the beginning of a new era of education for One Tree Hill College. The crest of the college was adopted before the college opened on 1 February 1955. It was altered in 1999 when a red band was added but has otherwise remained unchanged The crest depicts the summit of the former Maori pa (fortress), One Tree Hill/Maungakiekie, that overlooks the college, and symbolises the strong connection between One Tree Hill and the community. The college has its own prayer, implemented during John Rose's principalship. One Tree Hill also has its own hymn, Martin Shaw's 'Go\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948100\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill College One Tree Hill College is a state coeducational secondary school located in the district of Ellerslie in Auckland, New Zealand. One Tree Hill College, formerly Penrose High School, opened on 1 February 1955. In 2013 it had a student body of 930 consisting of more than 40 different cultures. The governing body for the college since 1989 has been the One Tree Hill College Board of Trustees. It provides curriculum, discipline and financial oversight but day-to-day management of the college, within the board's policy framework, is handled by the principal and the senior leadership team. Penrose\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781879\",\n \"text\": \"of \\\"The O.C.\\\" and \\\"One Tree Hill\\\". The deal, made with the show's production company Warner Brothers, stated that SOAPnet retained the option of picking up the fifth season for syndication. SOAPnet did so, starting to air season 5 episodes in January 2009. In India, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" premiered on STAR World India on February 27, 2013. STAR World India aired Season 1–7 of One Tree Hill at 10 pm on weekdays and Season 8–9 at 7 pm on weekdays. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" ended its run on STAR World India on November 14, 2013. In Australia, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" premiered\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943374\",\n \"text\": \"feeling of space and openness.\\\" McGuinness called it one of his favourite U2 songs. The American television drama \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was named for the song after series creator Mark Schwahn was listening to \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\" when writing the idea for the show. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was also the name of the series finale, which featured the song in the episode's final scene. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" made its live debut on 10 September 1987 in Uniondale, New York, the opening night of the third leg of the Joshua Tree Tour, where it opened the encore. The song had been\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11004270\",\n \"text\": \"Pilot (One Tree Hill) \\\"Pilot\\\" is the first episode of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\"'s first season. It first aired on The WB television network in the United States on September 23, 2003. It was written by Mark Schwahn and directed by Bryan Gordon. It saw John Keenan and Melissa Claire Egan guest star as Officer Wayman and Melody, respectively. It introduces the character of Lucas Scott (played by Chad Michael Murray) — a high school student — and his friends and relatives in the fictional Tree Hill, North Carolina. An important basketball game is going on at Tree Hill High School.\",\n \"title\": \"Pilot (One Tree Hill)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9239898\",\n \"text\": \"proceeds has been donated to The National Breast Cancer Foundation. Some artists that recorded songs featured on this album (and show) are Gavin DeGraw, Fall Out Boy, Nada Surf, as well as leukemia survivor Andrew McMahon and his band, Jack's Mannequin. Singer-songwriter and actor Tyler Hilton also appeared on the show, and one of his songs was featured upon this album. Bethany Joy Lenz, who appeared as Haley James Scott on \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" also sang a song on the show that appeared on this album. The Road Mix: Music from the Television Series One Tree Hill, Volume 3, the\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943379\",\n \"text\": \"inside of it a lot of strong feelings, and I don't know if we're afraid of it or something, but we should be playing it more.\\\" McGuinness said that U2 found it difficult to play live. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" returned to live performances during the Joshua Tree Tour 2017, which featured 51 concerts from May through October 2017, each of which featured a full performance of the entire \\\"Joshua Tree\\\" album in running order. Each song from the album was accompanied by a film shown on the set's LED display that served as a backdrop to the band's performance. The\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11004274\",\n \"text\": \"him. A last close-up to the park where Lucas used to play: it’s finally empty. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was first created to be a feature-length movie with the title \\\"Ravens\\\". However, Mark Schwahn was convinced by fellow producer Joe Davola that it would be more interesting as a TV series. The series features an unaired pilot episode which takes place in the past. It tells the story of Karen and Dan and how she got pregnant. Then, after Dan marries Deb it skips to the future where Lucas has his first day at Tree Hill High. He meets Mouth and\",\n \"title\": \"Pilot (One Tree Hill)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781806\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series) One Tree Hill is an American television drama series created by Mark Schwahn, which premiered on September 23, 2003, on The WB. After the series' third season, The WB merged with UPN to form The CW, and from September 27, 2006, the series was broadcast by The CW in the United States until the end of its run in 2012. The show is set in the fictional town of Tree Hill in North Carolina and initially follows the lives of two half-brothers, Lucas Scott (Chad Michael Murray) and Nathan Scott (James Lafferty), who compete for\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386723\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 2) The second season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American teen drama television series, began airing on September 21, 2004 on The WB television network. The season concluded on May 24, 2005, after 23 episodes. Season two increased in ratings, averaging 4.50 million viewers weekly, and was its highest rated season. \\\"Warner Home Video\\\" released the complete second season, under the title of \\\"One Tree Hill: The Complete Second Season\\\", on September 13, 2005, as a six-disc boxed set. Season 2 chronicles the remainder of junior year at Tree Hill High. Lucas and Nathan begin to\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 2)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11004276\",\n \"text\": \"and \\\"Dawson's Creek\\\", but with a more masculine appeal. Pilot (One Tree Hill) \\\"Pilot\\\" is the first episode of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\"'s first season. It first aired on The WB television network in the United States on September 23, 2003. It was written by Mark Schwahn and directed by Bryan Gordon. It saw John Keenan and Melissa Claire Egan guest star as Officer Wayman and Melody, respectively. It introduces the character of Lucas Scott (played by Chad Michael Murray) — a high school student — and his friends and relatives in the fictional Tree Hill, North Carolina. An important basketball\",\n \"title\": \"Pilot (One Tree Hill)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2975401\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill, South Australia One Tree Hill is a town on the outskirts of Adelaide, South Australia. It is located in the City of Playford. The town takes its name from the 'One Tree Hill Inn' (licensed in 1851), for many years the meeting place of the District Council of Munno Para. The inn's name, in turn, referred to a giant red gum tree which stood on the intersection of Black Top Road and Walters Road. The tree burnt down in 1890 and was cut down in 1934 and replaced with 5 trees which can still be seen today.\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill, South Australia\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386588\",\n \"text\": \"some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. One Tree Hill (season 3) The third season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American teen drama television series, began airing on October 5, 2005. The season concluded on May 3, 2006, after 22 episodes. It is the final season that aired on The WB television network. Season three dipped in ratings, averaging 2.8 million viewers weekly. This season focuses on the first half of senior year at Tree Hill High School. Starting three months after the second season finale, Haley returns to Tree Hill and tries\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 3)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386586\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 3) The third season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American teen drama television series, began airing on October 5, 2005. The season concluded on May 3, 2006, after 22 episodes. It is the final season that aired on The WB television network. Season three dipped in ratings, averaging 2.8 million viewers weekly. This season focuses on the first half of senior year at Tree Hill High School. Starting three months after the second season finale, Haley returns to Tree Hill and tries to save her marriage with Nathan. Peyton gets to know her birth mother. Lucas\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 3)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17737759\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill, Honor Oak One Tree Hill is a defining feature of Honor Oak, mostly in London Borough of Southwark but parts also in the London Borough of Lewisham. It includes a 7 hectare public park, local nature reserve and Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade 1, which is owned and managed by Southwark Council. Its name, and that of the Honor Oak area, derive from the Oak of Honor, a tree on the hill which marked the southern boundary of the Norman Honour of Gloucester. One Tree Hill was once a part of a much larger\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill, Honor Oak\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239799\",\n \"text\": \"was later listed on eBay. The chainsaw is now in the collection of Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. A well-attended dawn ceremony conducted by Tupuna Maunga Authority took place upon Maungakiekie on 11 June 2016 planting nine young tōtara and pōhutukawa grown from parent trees on the hill. A kiekie will be added later. One Tree Hill (New Zealand) Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill is a volcanic peak in Auckland, New Zealand. It is an important memorial place for both Māori and other New Zealanders. The suburb around the base of the hill is also called One Tree\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781828\",\n \"text\": \"takes place are derived from the song \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", which is named after the landmark in New Zealand. Most of the show's episodes are titles of songs, bands or albums. Schwahn named the town \\\"Tree Hill\\\" because, while he was writing the idea for the show, he had been listening to the album \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\" by U2. In the early days, fans often asked Schwahn why the show was named \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" when the town was just called Tree Hill. The question is ostensibly answered when Karen tells Lucas in episode 1.22, \\\"There is only one Tree\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943351\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (song) \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" is a song by Irish rock band U2 and the ninth track on their 1987 album \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\". In March 1988, it was released as the fourth single from the album in New Zealand and Australia, while \\\"In God's Country\\\" was released as the fourth single in North America. The release charted at number one on the New Zealand Singles Chart. The track was written in memory of Greg Carroll, a Māori man the band first met in Auckland during the Unforgettable Fire Tour in 1984. He became very close friends with\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943371\",\n \"text\": \"of the 30th anniversary release of \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\" in 2017 featured a remix of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" by St Francis Hotel and a new mix of the song's reprise by Brian Eno. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was received favourably by critics. \\\"Hot Press\\\" editor Niall Stokes described it as one of U2's best tracks, calling it a \\\"fitting tribute\\\" to Carroll. The \\\"Toronto Star\\\" felt it was one of the best songs on the album. Steve Morse of \\\"The Boston Globe\\\" compared Bono's vocals at the song's conclusion to the passion of American soul singer Otis Redding, also noting that\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386725\",\n \"text\": \"as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. The words \\\"The WB Presents\\\" were printed on the packaging before the \\\"\\\"One Tree Hill\\\"\\\" title, although they were not included on international releases as The WB was not the broadcaster. One Tree Hill (season 2) The second season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American teen drama television series, began airing on September 21, 2004 on The WB television network. The season concluded on May 24, 2005, after 23 episodes. Season two increased in ratings, averaging 4.50 million viewers weekly, and was\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 2)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948117\",\n \"text\": \"which started in the mid-1970s and was held most years. By 1999 an Arabic Group and a separate Kapa Haka Group had been formed. The college now boasts cultural groups in various cultures, including the newly formed Filipino group. One Tree Hill College provides many extracurricular opportunities for service. In 2009, the Interact Club of One Tree Hill College was founded in conjunction with the Penrose Rotary Club. It gives One Tree Hill College students an opportunity to serve and give back to their local community as well as organises other service events such as the annual World Vision 40\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781880\",\n \"text\": \"on Network Ten in Late 2003, the channel aired seasons 1–2 and 4–6 with re-runs airing on both Network Ten and its Digital channel \\\"Eleven\\\". The show was aired in its entirety (Seasons 1–9) on the paid service, Foxtel on the Arena channel. In Philippines, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" premiered on RPN on March 7, 2007. The entire series was available on internet streaming service Netflix until October 1, 2017. It was announced on January 17, 2018, that the entire \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" series would be available on Hulu starting February 1, 2018. Seasons 1–9 of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" were released\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781842\",\n \"text\": \"Series One Tree Hill, Volume 2\\\", and \\\"The Road Mix: Music from the Television Series One Tree Hill, Volume 3\\\". A portion of the proceeds of the second soundtrack go to the National Breast Cancer Foundation (NBCF), tying in with a storyline on the show involving breast cancer. On November 13, 2008, iTunes published a soundtrack called \\\"Music From One Tree Hill\\\", which contained songs from the sixth season. Episodes follow a regular structure. An episode normally begins with a recap of events relevant to the upcoming narrative, although this is sometimes dropped to satisfy time constraints. During the first\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15631628\",\n \"text\": \"which made for some excellent behind-the-scenes footage that we've included here, along with our last, explosive, emotional season of One Tree Hill,\\\" said Mark Schwahn. One Tree Hill (season 9) The ninth and final season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series created by Mark Schwahn for The WB Television Network. The series was officially renewed by The CW for a ninth season on May 17, 2011; two days later, the network announced that the ninth season would serve as the series' final season. Premiering on January 11, 2012, the series aired its 13 episodes uninterrupted. Series leads Bethany\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 9)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10431028\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 5) The fifth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series, began on January 8, 2008 with a two-hour episode. This is the second season to air on The CW television network. Season five is set four years into the future from the season 4 finale, and after the main characters have graduated from college. Production for this season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", along with production for all other American scripted television shows, was caught in the middle of a contract dispute between the Writers Guild of America, East (WGAE), Writers Guild of America, west\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 5)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10431037\",\n \"text\": \"a multi-episode arc. Robbie Jones joined the cast as Quentin Fields, a difficult student and member of the \\\"Ravens\\\". Kelly Collins Lintz became a guest as Mouth's boss Alice. Lisa Goldstein was cast as Brooke's assistant as Millicent Huxtable. Kevin Federline is appears in a multi-episode arc this season playing Jason, as well as singer/songwriter Kate Voegele who portrays Mia. Joe Manganiello has also been added as Owen, a bar tender at \\\"Tric\\\". Mary Kate Englehardt returned to play the role of Lily Roe Scott. On November 6, 2007, The CW posted the first \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" online diary, a\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 5)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386410\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 4) The fourth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" began airing on September 27, 2006. The season concluded on June 13, 2007, after 21 episodes. This is the first season to air on the newly formed The CW television network. In this season, most episodes were named after rock albums rather than after songs. Season four rose in ratings, averaging 2.9 million viewers weekly, becoming #136 in the Nielsen ratings system. This season focuses on the final half of senior year at Tree Hill High School. Nathan and Haley find out that they are going to have\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 4)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12160416\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 6) The sixth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series, began on September 1, 2008 and concluded on May 18, 2009 with a total of 24 episodes. This is the third season to air on The CW television network. The season's seventh episode, \\\"Messin' with the Kid\\\" achieved a series high in Adults 18–34 with a 2.7 rating. Season six is the final season for original cast members Chad Michael Murray and Hilarie Burton. Their characters, Lucas and Peyton, leave Tree Hill with their newborn baby in the finale. Lucas proposes to Peyton. They\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 6)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8703261\",\n \"text\": \"attended film school at the University of Maryland, and is also a member of the Writers Guild of America. On November 12, 2017, TV writer Audrey Wauchope wrote on Twitter that she and her female writing partner were sexually harassed by Schwahn while working on \\\"One Tree Hill\\\". Female cast members supported the allegations, and Hilarie Burton and Danneel Harris alleged that they had also been sexually harassed by Schwahn. The male stars of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" released their own statements supporting their female co-stars and crew members. Schwahn was also accused by cast members of \\\"The Royals\\\". Twenty-five female\",\n \"title\": \"Mark Schwahn\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239785\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand) Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill is a volcanic peak in Auckland, New Zealand. It is an important memorial place for both Māori and other New Zealanders. The suburb around the base of the hill is also called One Tree Hill. It is surrounded by the suburbs of Royal Oak to the west, and clockwise, Epsom, Greenlane, Oranga, and Onehunga. The summit provides views across the Auckland area, and allows visitors to see both of Auckland's harbours. The hill's scoria cones were erupted from three craters – one is intact and two have been breached by\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943354\",\n \"text\": \"performed in New Zealand. Performances in November 2010 on the U2 360° Tour were dedicated to the miners who died in the Pike River Mine disaster. During the Joshua Tree Tour 2017 to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the album, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was performed at each show. U2 first visited Australia and New Zealand in 1984 to open The Unforgettable Fire Tour. After a 24-hour flight into Auckland, lead singer Bono was unable to adjust to the time difference between New Zealand and Europe. He left his hotel room during the night and met some people who showed him\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239789\",\n \"text\": \"the death of Te Taou leader Tuperiri. In 1845 the Ngati Whatua, with the concurrence of representatives of the Waiohua people, sold a block of land which included Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill to a merchant, Thomas Henry. The Government under its preemptive rights excluded 115 acres of the hill itself from the sale and this was vested in the Crown. This is now One Tree Hill Domain. In 1853 Brown & Campbell purchased Henry's land surrounding the recently protected One Tree Hill Domain. This land ultimately became Cornwall Park in 1901. In 1964 the government led an initiative to\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239791\",\n \"text\": \"Domain and Cornwall Park, which are next to each other and thus often perceived as one. One Tree Hill Domain is open to the public and was formerly administered by Auckland City Council but since 2012 has been owned and administered by Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective. All decisions are made by the owners, who have delegated minor day-to-day operations to Cornwall Park Trust. Cornwall Park is a private park, also open to the public, administered by the Cornwall Park Trust Board. The Trust's endowment includes income from leasehold properties adjoining the park's borders. Because One Tree Hill\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943353\",\n \"text\": \"Bono felt incapable of singing them a second time. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was received favourably by critics, who variously described it as \\\"a soft, haunting benediction\\\", \\\"a remarkable musical centrepiece\\\", and a celebration of life. U2 delayed performing the song on the Joshua Tree Tour in 1987 because of Bono's fears over his emotional state. After its live debut on the tour's third leg and an enthusiastic reaction from audiences, the song was played occasionally for the rest of the tour and semi-regularly during the Lovetown Tour of 1989–1990. It has appeared only sporadically since then, and most renditions were\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943363\",\n \"text\": \"the military because his artwork criticised the Pinochet-led regime that had seized power in 1973 during the coup. While purchasing a silkscreen of Martin Luther King, Jr. that Castro had created, Bono noticed a print of Jara. He became more familiar with him after reading \\\"Una Canción Truncada\\\" (An Unfinished Song), written by Jara's widow Joan Turner. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" and \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\" are dedicated to Carroll's memory. The track was recorded by Flood and Pat McCarthy, mixed by Dave Meegan, and produced by Lanois and Eno. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" runs for 5 minutes, 23 seconds. It is played\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9239900\",\n \"text\": \"the world today – putting the show in the same career-aiding force for new musicians as programs like The O.C. and Grey's Anatomy. The show has also brought many artists into the plot line, either as performers (see Sheryl Crow) or the occasional love interest (see Fall Out Boy's Pete Wentz). Now you can catch up with music that has been featured in the most current season – these are the tracks you won't find on any other One Tree Hill soundtrack.\\\"\\\" One Tree Hill discography The following is a list of soundtracks that have been released for the TV\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943368\",\n \"text\": \"send the pentecostal Latter Rain.\\\" Matt Soper, Senior Minister of the West Houston Church of Christ, believed the lyrics were an attempt by Bono to understand God's place in the world. Steve Stockman, a chaplain at Queen's University Belfast, felt that the song alluded to \\\"transcendent places beyond the space and time of earth\\\". Music journalist Bill Graham noted \\\"the lyrics, with their reference to traditional Māori burial ceremonies on One Tree Hill, indicated that the band's faith didn't exclude an empathy with others' beliefs and rituals. Their Christianity wouldn't plaster over the universal archetypes of mourning.\\\" \\\"One Tree Hill\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239790\",\n \"text\": \"restore the mountain. After two years the initiative was cancelled and the mountain left alone. One Tree Hill Domain, a park, is owned by Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Collective and administered by Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau Authority. One Tree Hill Domain adjoins Cornwall Park's , creating a total of of public green space. The hilltop is always accessible by foot, but because it became a nightly party stop for boy racers and other (often drunk) groups of youths, after-dark road access to the summit was closed in 2008. The area contains two parks, One Tree Hill\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17869341\",\n \"text\": \"Battle of One Tree Hill The Battle of One Tree Hill was the best known of a series of conflicts that took place between European settlers and aboriginal inhabitants of the Darling Downs in the 1840s. In September 1843, aboriginal leader Multuggera led an ambush of squatters taking supplies across from Moreton Bay, at One Tree Hill (now known as Tabletop Mountain), near Toowoomba. The squatters organised a revenge party and the aborigines retreated up the mountain. They escaped into the Lockyer Valley but were later tracked down and killed by the military. A monument recording the battle was established\",\n \"title\": \"Battle of One Tree Hill\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10431032\",\n \"text\": \"and premiered January 8, 2008. Dawn Ostroff confirmed on July 20, 2007 that \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" had a 22-episode order. Hilarie Burton confirmed on \\\"TRL\\\" that the show's fifth season would focus on their lives after college, citing the reason for this as \\\"We've seen the high school dramas not do so well while they're in college, and another thing, we've done everything that everyone does in college\\\". She said this will \\\"enable them to do flashbacks and a lot of cool stuff with the characters\\\". On November 5, 2007, a strike began between the Writers Guild of America, East\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 5)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17737763\",\n \"text\": \"and midland hawthorns. The ground flora includes bluebells, heath grass and compact rush. There is access from Honor Oak Park and Brenchley Gardens. One Tree Hill, Honor Oak One Tree Hill is a defining feature of Honor Oak, mostly in London Borough of Southwark but parts also in the London Borough of Lewisham. It includes a 7 hectare public park, local nature reserve and Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade 1, which is owned and managed by Southwark Council. Its name, and that of the Honor Oak area, derive from the Oak of Honor, a tree on the\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill, Honor Oak\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781876\",\n \"text\": \"it boasts the youngest audience among its broadcast competitors by almost a dozen years.\\\" Averaging 4.3 million viewers weekly, season two was \\\"One Tree Hill\\\"'s highest-rated season. During this season, the show emerged as one of The WB's hits. \\\"Of all the shows that they've launched in the last two years, this one has the most traction\\\", said Stacey Lynn Koerner, at the time an executive vice president at Initiative, a media planning agency. \\\"It does have an audience it's connecting with – a loyal audience that comes back week in and week out.\\\" The show was particularly popular among\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386786\",\n \"text\": \"from it. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The DVD release of season one was released after the season has completed broadcast on television. It has been released in Regions 1, 2 and 4. As well as every episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. The words \\\"The WB Presents\\\" were printed on the packaging before the \\\"\\\"One Tree Hill\\\"\\\" title, although they were not included on international releases as The WB was not the broadcaster. One Tree Hill (season 1) The first\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 1)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386784\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 1) The first season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American teen drama television series created by Mark Schwahn, began airing on September 23, 2003 on The WB television network. The season concluded on May 11, 2004, after 22 episodes. The series premiere was watched by 2.5 million viewers and achieved a 1.9 Adults 18–49 rating on September 23, 2003. However, the following week it rose to 3.3 million viewers and a 2.4 demo, becoming only one of three shows to rise in its second episode in the 2003–2004 TV season. \\\"Warner Home Video\\\" released the complete\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 1)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943359\",\n \"text\": \"of the U2 organisation, Carroll's body was flown back to New Zealand and buried in the traditional Māori manner at Kai-iwi Marae near Whanganui, Carroll's hometown. Bono sang \\\"Let It Be\\\" and \\\"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\\\" for him at the funeral. Shortly after returning to Dublin, Bono wrote lyrics for a song about the funeral that he titled \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" after the hill he remembered from his visit to Auckland in 1984. The music was developed early in the recording sessions for \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\". The Edge said, \\\"We were jamming with Brian [Eno]. He was playing keyboards ...\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948119\",\n \"text\": \"gold. Students participate out of school hours in numerous community services, physically challenging and personal skill-based activities. It is an optional extension to the existing Outdoor Education Programme of Year camps. One Tree Hill College participates in several interschool sports competitions. Despite having a relatively small student body, the college achieves exceptionally well in many competitions. One Tree Hill College are the current New Zealand Baseball Champions and the college's girls' softball team again won the New Zealand national championship in 2007, reflecting a strong softball tradition at the college. In 2009 the first XI football (soccer) team won the\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948112\",\n \"text\": \"Forth With God', which came into use during Ron Stacey's foundation principalship. The college prayer is said at the end of every assembly but the hymn is not sung regularly. Due to the redevelopment, the following facilities were either built or refurbished and renamed in honour of key individuals in the college's history: In 2012, One Tree Hill College was connected onto the ultrafast fibre broadband network. This allows the college to develop a full wireless network to allow students to utilise their own devices across the entire college. One Tree Hill College has a significant New Zealand art collection,\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943352\",\n \"text\": \"lead singer Bono and later served as a roadie for the group. Carroll was killed in July 1986 in a motorcycle accident in Dublin. Following the tangi funeral in New Zealand, Bono wrote the lyrics to \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" in Carroll's memory. The lyrics reflect Bono's thoughts at the tangi and during his first night in New Zealand when Carroll took him up Auckland's One Tree Hill. They also pay homage to Chilean singer-songwriter and activist Víctor Jara. Musically, the song was developed in a jam session with producer Brian Eno. The vocals were recorded in a single take, as\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781874\",\n \"text\": \"the shark; viewership also returned to an all-time high. BuddyTV's Don Williams said, \\\"The fifth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" completely reinvented the series. ... It was a risky move, but one that ultimately paid off.\\\" Conversely, Ginia Bellefante of \\\"The New York Times\\\" stated, \\\"Not one of the newly minted 22-year-olds on \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" blogs or dresses coolly or speaks cleverly or gives any indication of having learned anything at all in college.\\\" She characterized the portrayal of twenty-somethings as \\\"so wildly inauthentic and unfamiliar as to make watching it feel like foreign correspondence\\\", but added that the\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781881\",\n \"text\": \"on DVD in regions 1, 2 and 4, with commentary on selected episodes by cast and crew members, deleted scenes, gag reels and featurettes. Four box set collectors' editions were released: the first in August 2009 containing the complete seasons 1–6, and the second in August 2010 containing seasons 1–7 and in 2011 seasons 1–8. On May 12, the complete box set of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was revealed, and released on June 11, 2012. This box set was initially for sale in the UK only; however, the set became available in Australia on October 31, 2012. One Tree Hill (TV\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12160421\",\n \"text\": \"episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. One Tree Hill (season 6) The sixth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series, began on September 1, 2008 and concluded on May 18, 2009 with a total of 24 episodes. This is the third season to air on The CW television network. The season's seventh episode, \\\"Messin' with the Kid\\\" achieved a series high in Adults 18–34 with a 2.7 rating. Season six is the final season for\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 6)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14594229\",\n \"text\": \"live+7 day DVR viewing factored in, the season averaged 2.13 million viewers and a 1.1 rating. The DVD release of season eight was released nearly 5 months after the season had completed broadcast on television. It has been released in Region 1 and Region 2 and Region 4. As well as every episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as audio commentaries on some episodes from the creator and cast, deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. One Tree Hill (season 8) The eighth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series, premiered on September\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 8)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2975405\",\n \"text\": \"of Statistics counted 1,268 persons in One Tree Hill on census night. Of these, 52.4% were male and 47.6% were female. The majority of residents (71.2%) are of Australian birth, with 14.8% born in England. The age distribution of One Tree Hill residents is comparable to that of the greater Australian population. 63.7% of residents were over 25 years in 2006, compared to the Australian average of 66.5%; and 36.3% were younger than 25 years, compared to the Australian average of 33.5%. The township has one primary school and several historic primary school buildings: Precolumb School (1855-1938), Uley School (1856\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill, South Australia\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17869342\",\n \"text\": \"in 2005. An indigenous land use agreement has been signed over the site. In 2010, the National Library of Australia acquired a sketch by local Thomas John Domville Taylor for $120,000 which is believed to be an eyewitness account of the aftermath of the battle. This made it one of less than ten visual eyewitness accounts of attacks by European settlers on indigenous people. Battle of One Tree Hill The Battle of One Tree Hill was the best known of a series of conflicts that took place between European settlers and aboriginal inhabitants of the Darling Downs in the 1840s.\",\n \"title\": \"Battle of One Tree Hill\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781826\",\n \"text\": \"Chase starts a friendship with Chris Keller. Chase Adams takes care of Chuck. Lucas returns to Tree Hill as Haley reaches out to him for help. The series ends as Tric celebrates its tenth anniversary while the Tree Hill family face new and exciting possibilities for their futures. Schwahn originally planned to make \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" a feature length film with the title \\\"Ravens\\\", the name of the show's high school basketball team. However, he became convinced that it would be more interesting as a television series. He said the idea for the story came from his own personal experiences.\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15631604\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 9) The ninth and final season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series created by Mark Schwahn for The WB Television Network. The series was officially renewed by The CW for a ninth season on May 17, 2011; two days later, the network announced that the ninth season would serve as the series' final season. Premiering on January 11, 2012, the series aired its 13 episodes uninterrupted. Series leads Bethany Joy Lenz and Sophia Bush continue as full-time regulars, while James Lafferty returned as a part-time regular. Paul Johansson and Tyler Hilton both return to\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 9)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14594216\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 8) The eighth season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\", an American television series, premiered on September 14, 2010. After successful ratings for the early episodes of the season on The CW, the network ordered a back-order of nine episodes, bringing the total episode count to twenty-two. Season eight features the return of the original opening credits and the original opening theme song \\\"I Don't Want to Be\\\" covered by various artists each week, while the original version is featured sporadically. Schwahn wrote 13 out of the 22 episodes, including the final six episodes of the season. The\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 8)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13250733\",\n \"text\": \"also threatened when Millie decided to become a model, but suffers serious self-image and a drug problem. Newcomers Clay and Quinn settle in Tree Hill and soon fall for one another, only to have their own dramas from psycho Katie. While old romances, Mia and Chase seem to struggle, new ones form, Miranda and Grubbs, give in and begin a relationship, while Victoria and Alexander decide to take their professional relationship to the next level. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On February 25, 2009, The CW renewed \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" for a seventh season. On May 12, 2009, it was confirmed that both Chad\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 7)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781878\",\n \"text\": \"up 50% in adults 18-34, 40% in women 18-34 and 33% in adults 18-49. The first hour of the finale event, a series of interviews with the cast, garnered approximately 1.37 million viewers, with 1.42 million tuning in for the actual series finale. Below are the seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" on The WB and The CW. Over its 9-year run, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" has been nominated for and won various awards, most commonly being honored by the Teen Choice Awards. On February 7, 2007, Soapnet announced that it would broadcast reruns\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781862\",\n \"text\": \"Rain Perry, whose song \\\"Beautiful Tree\\\" serves as the series' opening theme. \\\"Cosmopolitan\\\" and \\\"Digital Spy\\\" listed the series as one of the greatest teen dramas of all time, while \\\"TheWrap\\\" named it one of the shows that can be watched at any age. The first season received mixed reviews. Critics compared it to \\\"The O.C.\\\" and \\\"Dawson's Creek\\\", but with a more masculine appeal. \\\"Where \\\"Dawson's\\\" was about relationships, especially between boys and girls, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" tries to be about masculinity, especially as negotiated through sports\\\", wrote Tracy McLoone of \\\"PopMatters\\\", who predicted that, despite this, it would\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781861\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Life Unexpected\\\"s ratings by attracting \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" viewers, The CW aired a crossover event involving both programs on October 12, 2010. Beginning with \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" installment \\\"Nobody Taught Us to Quit\\\", Haley James Scott (Bethany Joy Galeotti) and Mia Catalano (Kate Voegele) traveled to Portland (where \\\"Life Unexpected\\\" is set) to perform at the Sugar Magnolia Music Festival hosted by K-100. Haley and Cate meet in the crossover and are \\\"surprised to learn that they share a similar back story [as] mothers\\\". \\\"Music Faced\\\", the \\\"Life Unexpected\\\" episode of the crossover, also featured Sarah McLachlan, Ben Lee, and\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2975407\",\n \"text\": \"from the old alignment of the road. The town is serviced by the following main roads: The area is not serviced by Adelaide public transport; the nearest service is an Adelaide Metro bus route at Craigmore, five kilometres to the west of the town. From the commencement of a Bowman's bus service around 1937 until Friday 14 May 1982, a daily bus service ran from the township to Adelaide via Golden Grove and North East Road (Route 540E). Before that the nearest transport was at Smithfield Railway Station. One Tree Hill, South Australia One Tree Hill is a town on\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill, South Australia\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13250731\",\n \"text\": \"One Tree Hill (season 7) The seventh season of \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" premiered on September 14, 2009. This is the first season not to include the show's original cast members Chad Michael Murray and Hilarie Burton. After successful ratings for the first three episodes, The CW gave the series a full-season order of 22 episodes. The season premiere was seen by 2.55 million viewers and achieved a 1.2 rating in Adults 18–49. Episode 7 achieved season highs with 2.67 million viewers and a 1.3 rating in Adults 18–49. The season averaged 2.3 million viewers and a 1.1 rating placing it\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 7)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948109\",\n \"text\": \"students have access to the very best educational facilities'. The name change of Penrose High School to One Tree Hill College took place on 21 July 2008 after extensive consultation with parents, past pupils and the college's wider community. The name was changed as the college re-invented itself in all aspects. The college was officially reopened and rededicated on 13 March 2009 by John Key, New Zealand prime minister. A former student, singer Tina Cross, also took part in this ceremony. Afterwards, the college released flyers to over 25,000 homes in the surrounding area promoting the new college. One Tree\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18346240\",\n \"text\": \"and gagged. He had prominent eyebrows and some deterioration of some of his upper vertebrae in the neck region, possibly the result of an injury in the past or the presence of an abnormal joint. As for dentals, one filling was found in one of the molars; he also had restorations and his upper wisdom teeth were not found, as they may have been removed or they may not have developed. Six missing men were ruled out as possible identities for the male victim. Harris County Does The Harris County Does consist of two currently unidentified youths discovered on January\",\n \"title\": \"Harris County Does\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943377\",\n \"text\": \"was performed before \\\"Sometimes You Can't Make It on Your Own\\\" in the main set instead. U2 performed it an additional three times on the tour. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was absent for the majority of the U2 360° Tour but was revived in November 2010 for two concerts in New Zealand, where it was dedicated to the miners who died in the Pike River Mine disaster; their names were displayed on the video screen during the song. Dedicating the song, Bono said, \\\"we wrote it for Greg Carroll, whose family are with us tonight. But tonight it belongs to the\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15631606\",\n \"text\": \"past while struggling to reconnect with her father. Dan's search for Nathan brings back old faces to Tree Hill. Haley battles with the prospect of being a single mother of two. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The CW officially renewed \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" for a ninth season on May 17, 2011. On May 19, 2011, Dawn Ostroff confirmed that the 13 episodes for season nine will be the last for the series. In the official announcement of The CW's schedule, they confirmed the series stars and the executive producers for the final season. Mark Schwahn, Joe Davola, Greg Prange, Mike Tollin, and Brian Robbins\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 9)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12160417\",\n \"text\": \"decide to get married. Peyton gives Lucas the startling news that she is having his baby. Nathan tries to make a comeback in basketball, Haley has to make a decision involving her career, Brooke takes in a young girl named Sam and deals with being attacked in her own store, and Dan spends time with Jamie as he waits on a heart transplant. Meanwhile, a movie producer named Julian Baker comes to Tree Hill and wants to make \\\"An Unkindness of Ravens\\\" into a movie. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The CW announced on March 3, 2008 that \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was renewed for\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 6)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943369\",\n \"text\": \"was released on \\\"The Joshua Tree\\\" on 9 March 1987 as the ninth song on the album. Some CD pressings incorrectly split the tracks, with the song's coda included as part of the track for the following song, \\\"Exit\\\". In New Zealand and Australia, \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was released as a 7-inch single in New Zealand and Australia in March 1988. The cover art (photographed by Anton Corbijn), sleeve (designed by Steve Averill), and B-sides (\\\"Bullet the Blue Sky\\\" and \\\"Running to Stand Still\\\") were identical to those used for U2's 1987 single \\\"In God's Country\\\", released only in North\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239797\",\n \"text\": \"this was a different tree from the tōtara (\\\"Podocarpus totara\\\") which, as a sacred tree, had given the hill one of its Maori names. A radiata pine was planted in the 1870s to replace the previous tōtara . John Logan Campbell repeatedly tried to grow native trees on the hill's summit, but the trees failed to survive - with only two pines, originally part of a shelter belt for the native trees, surviving for long. However, in 1960, one of the two was felled in another attack, possibly for firewood. The remaining tree was later attacked twice with chainsaws by\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (New Zealand)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11921923\",\n \"text\": \"The Tree on the Hill \\\"The Tree on the Hill\\\" is a short story written by horror author H. P. Lovecraft and his correspondent Duane W. Rimel. It was written in 1934 and published in 1940 in \\\"Polaris\\\". The story is written in first person. It depicts the main character exploring outside a city called Hampden and finding a special tree atop an unusual hill. From the hill, the man witnesses the Bitterroot Mountains, a seemingly impossible feat of geography. The tree makes him daydream about a temple or tomb in a land with three red suns. The temple was\",\n \"title\": \"The Tree on the Hill\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10386785\",\n \"text\": \"first season, under the title of \\\"One Tree Hill: The Complete First Season\\\", on January 25, 2005, as a six-disc boxed set. The first season follows junior Lucas Scott as he joins his high school basketball team and forges a relationship with his half-brother Nathan Scott, while also coming to terms with who he is and who his father is. The season also explores the love lives of the boys as they develop relationships with characters like Peyton Sawyer, Haley James and Brooke Davis, while the parents of these teens must also face the past in order to move on\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 1)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781869\",\n \"text\": \"who are only supposed to be sixteen and seventeen at this time, are presented as very sexually experienced, especially Brooke, and that the one exception is Haley. Ian Arbuckle of CHUD.com complimented the series on its musical aspects and flexibility, feeling that \\\"\\\"One Tree Hill\\\" is firmly couched in both the pop television and pop music traditions\\\" and that the show \\\"doesn't focus exclusively on the teenagers, but also stretches out to include dedicated subplots for their parents and other adults.\\\" Chris Carle of IGN said, \\\"Like the series itself, the offering is a little more adult (read: adult contemporary)\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7999481\",\n \"text\": \"the show's fourth season. However, in season five Harris only reprises the role of Rachel in two episodes due to the seasons format change. In June 2009, Harris was confirmed to reprise the role of Rachel in the series seventh season over the course of seven episodes. Harris was in-talks to return for the series eighth season, but, due to scheduling conflicts, these plans never materialized. In January 2007, Harris was cast as the female lead in the New Line Cinema Comedy film \\\"Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay\\\", the sequel to the 2004 film \\\"Harold & Kumar Go\",\n \"title\": \"Danneel Harris\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11921926\",\n \"text\": \"Goat, probably a reference to Lovecraft's invented deity Shub-Niggurath. Theunis recurs in Rimel's story \\\"The Jewels of Charlotte\\\" (\\\"Unusual Stories\\\", May-June 1935), which may also have been revised by Lovecraft. The Tree on the Hill \\\"The Tree on the Hill\\\" is a short story written by horror author H. P. Lovecraft and his correspondent Duane W. Rimel. It was written in 1934 and published in 1940 in \\\"Polaris\\\". The story is written in first person. It depicts the main character exploring outside a city called Hampden and finding a special tree atop an unusual hill. From the hill, the man\",\n \"title\": \"The Tree on the Hill\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10431030\",\n \"text\": \"Lindsey, and a best-selling book. Brooke's fashion line has taken off, but she still feels like her life is missing something. Haley has become a teacher at Tree Hill high. Nathan is in a wheelchair after a bar accident, and has to deal with recuperating and a future that possibly has no basketball in it. Peyton's career didn't take off in L.A., and she returns to Tree Hill still mourning the end of her relationship with Lucas. Dan is released from jail and is hoping for forgiveness. Deb becomes Jamie's nanny after the previous one kidnapped him, tried to steal\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (season 5)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18346236\",\n \"text\": \"Harris County Does The Harris County Does consist of two currently unidentified youths discovered on January 12, 1981 in Houston, Harris County, Texas near Wallisville Road. Extensive investigation has been conducted with few leads. Both victims, a male and female, were found murdered, approximately eight weeks to two months before, between November and December 1980. Although their weights were impossible to estimate and the faces were not recognizable due to decomposition, their fingerprints, dental records and DNA were taken. Both of their bodies were hidden on private property in the woods around 100 yards from the road and later found\",\n \"title\": \"Harris County Does\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8948120\",\n \"text\": \"northern regional championship. Between 1969–78 rugby union was especially strong, despite competition from club rugby league outside the college, with the first XV twice being runner-up in the senior A competition. Over the years the college has produced five rugby league Kiwis (internationals) and numerous professional rugby league players. (The former principal, Iva Ropati, is also a former rugby league Kiwi and professional rugby league player.) The Auckland Japanese Supplementary School (AJSS; オークランド日本語補習学校 \\\"Ōkurando Nihongo Hoshūgakkō\\\"), a Japanese supplementary school, holds its classes at One Tree Hill College. Past students who have excelled nationally or internationally, listed with their discipline\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7999483\",\n \"text\": \"the Screen Gems Thriller film, \\\"The Roommate\\\". The film, also starring Leighton Meester and Cam Gigandet, centers on a college freshman whose roommate has a violent obsession with her. Harris portrays Irene Crew, a high-profile fashion designer. The film was shot on location at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, and suffered numerous push-backs for unknown reasons. The film was eventually released in February 2011 to a $15.6 million opening weekend despite negative reviews from critics and went on to gross over $40 million worldwide. In September 2009, Harris appeared in the sitcom television series pilot, \\\"Friends with\",\n \"title\": \"Danneel Harris\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7999482\",\n \"text\": \"to White Castle\\\". Filming took place in Shreveport, Louisiana that same month. The film was released in April 2008 to mostly negative reviews (with aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes giving it an average of 53%), despite the film grossing over $43,439,123 worldwide. Harris reprises the role of Vanessa Fanning in the third and final installment of the trilogy, \\\"A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas\\\", which was released in November 2011. In both 2009 and 2010, Harris had small supporting roles in the films \\\"Fired Up!\\\" and \\\"The Back-up Plan\\\". In May 2009, Harris was announced to have been cast in\",\n \"title\": \"Danneel Harris\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943378\",\n \"text\": \"miners of the West Coast Pike River.\\\" U2 played \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" on 25 March 2011, in Santiago, Chile, in a duet with Francisca Valenzuela, and they dedicated it to Victor Jara. It was also played in an unplanned addition to the encore at a show in Chicago on 5 July 2011 to mark the 25th anniversary of the death of Greg Carroll In 2009, when asked about the likelihood of U2 performing the song, the Edge said, \\\"it's one we kind of keep for special occasions, like playing New Zealand.\\\" Bono added, \\\"it's a very special song that holds\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943376\",\n \"text\": \"December 1989, was broadcast live on radio to 21 countries throughout Europe as a New Year's Eve present from the band. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was absent during the majority of the Zoo TV Tour, only appearing as an extended snippet at the end of \\\"One\\\" at both concerts in New Zealand in 1993. It did not appear again until 24 November 2006 in Auckland, New Zealand, on the final leg of the Vertigo Tour. It was considered to close the concert, but tour designer Willie Williams voiced concern as it had not been performed in full since 1990. The song\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943355\",\n \"text\": \"around the city. Greg Carroll was part of that group: he had met U2's production manager Steve Iredale and been offered a job helping the band for their upcoming concert on account of Greg's experience with local rock bands. They ended up taking Bono up One Tree Hill (Maungakiekie), one of the highest – and more spiritually significant to Māori people – of Auckland's largest volcanoes. Greg worked as a stage hand gently stopping people getting on stage, and was described as \\\"this very helpful fellah running around the place\\\". U2's manager Paul McGuinness thought Carroll was so helpful that\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781844\",\n \"text\": \"were various: \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" is known for its numerous voice-overs featuring either literary quotes or characters reflecting on events of the episode. Most of them have been made by Chad Michael Murray's character Lucas. However, other characters have done so several times. Guest stars Bryan Greenberg, Sheryl Lee, Torrey DeVitto, and Ashley Rickards have also done voice-overs for single episodes. Characters who interact with the main cast, such as Bevin, Chase, Shelly and Glenda, helped to narrate the joint episodes, being portrayed by Bevin Prince, Stephen Colletti, Elisabeth Harnois and Amber Wallace. As the show progresses, songs continue to\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15943370\",\n \"text\": \"America. A cassette single, available only in New Zealand, was also released. The song reached number one on the New Zealand Singles Chart. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" was included as a bonus track on the Japanese version of U2's 1998 compilation album, \\\"The Best of 1980–1990\\\". The accompanying video compilation included the song's music video, directed by Phil Joanou, which features a live performance taken from a previously unreleased cut of U2's 1988 rockumentary \\\"Rattle and Hum\\\". Additional live performances were released on the digital album \\\"Live from the Point Depot\\\" (2004) and the U2.com member-exclusive album \\\"U22\\\" (2012). Select editions\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3781829\",\n \"text\": \"Hill ... and it's your home.\\\" The same sentence was said by Haley to Jamie on the roof of Karen's Cafe in episode 9.13, the series finale. \\\"One Tree Hill\\\" consists of various themes, such as love, friendship, rivalries and betrayal, and explores the reasons behind them. Neal Solon of DVD Verdict stated, \\\"Much of the show is based on the mistakes the teens' parents have made and the way these mistakes manifest themselves in the students' lives.\\\" Two of the show's most prominent themes have been basketball and romance. Basketball is a core aspect of the show, helping to\",\n \"title\": \"One Tree Hill (TV series)\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["rachel gatina"],"string":"[\n \"rachel gatina\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":482,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what battle did germany surrender in ww2?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"2343137","text":"Pieck as its first president. On 5 November 1949, the SMAD was abolished and replaced by the Soviet Control Commission (\"Sowjetische Kontrolkommission\" – SKK). However, the SKK did not formally turn over administrative responsibilities to the GDR government until 11 November 1949. Soviet Military Administration in Germany The Soviet Military Administration in Germany (; \"Sovyetskaya Voyennaya Administratsya v Germanii\", SVAG; , SMAD) was the Soviet military government, headquartered in Berlin-Karlshorst, that directly ruled the Soviet occupation zone of Germany from the German surrender in May 1945 until after the establishment of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in October 1949. According","title":"Soviet Military Administration in Germany"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2343137\",\n \"text\": \"Pieck as its first president. On 5 November 1949, the SMAD was abolished and replaced by the Soviet Control Commission (\\\"Sowjetische Kontrolkommission\\\" – SKK). However, the SKK did not formally turn over administrative responsibilities to the GDR government until 11 November 1949. Soviet Military Administration in Germany The Soviet Military Administration in Germany (; \\\"Sovyetskaya Voyennaya Administratsya v Germanii\\\", SVAG; , SMAD) was the Soviet military government, headquartered in Berlin-Karlshorst, that directly ruled the Soviet occupation zone of Germany from the German surrender in May 1945 until after the establishment of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in October 1949. According\",\n \"title\": \"Soviet Military Administration in Germany\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"8001778","text":"the fight and finds Cash to update him on what has happened and to bring him to negotiate another surrender. When the talks go nowhere, Christian offers another option; both sides must fake a battle together to dissuade Bolt from the air attack. As the \"battle\" occurs, a German aircraft appears and photographs the action; the German high command, finding great value in Valerno, orders an attack. The Germans easily capture the town and take everyone prisoner. The two Captains argue over who is to blame. Suddenly, Cash falls into the maze; after fighting off a crazed Major Pott, he","title":"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?"},{"psg_id":"9492583","text":"garrison of 6000, 230 surrender.\" Much time is spent on the Japanese POWs, and the film goes to great lengths to show how well they are treated, especially in comparison to how the Japanese treated their POWs. Emphasis then turns again to materiel. Showing all the destroyed planes, artillery, and ammunition, all needing to be replaced by the American workforce. But at the very end, images of the dead and wounded American soldiers are shown. The narrator assures us they will never be forgotten. What Makes a Battle What Makes a Battle was a propaganda short produced by the US","title":"What Makes a Battle"},{"psg_id":"8001777","text":"Christian's convincing lies of heavy combat and promises a massive airstrike on the town. Hearing this, the \"Italians\" capture Pott and lock him in a vault in the middle of a maze to prevent him from ordering the air attack. Captain Oppo prepares to surrender, only to find that Gina, his girlfriend, has slept with Cash. Enraged, he calls off the surrender. The situation escalates into a massive bare-hands battle. At that moment, a reconnaissance aircraft flies over Valerno and takes a picture of the brawl for General Bolt; Bolt prepares to order the air attack. Christian manages to escape","title":"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?"},{"psg_id":"7347822","text":"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"7578097","text":"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \"Tramp\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \"Katy\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \"Katy\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \"Katy\", which is a modern retelling of \"What Katy Did\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \"What Katy Did\" was followed by four sequels: \"What Katy Did at School\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"18937073","text":"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"7578098","text":"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \"What Katy Did Next\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \"Clover\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \"In the High Valley\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"18937071","text":"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"13579047","text":"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"13579043","text":"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"7578094","text":"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \"What Katy Did\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \"Little Women\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \"What Katy Did\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"5753826","text":"album, \"Definitive Collection\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \"Paper Lace\". I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"5753825","text":"I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"3994152","text":"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \"Fireball\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"8334567","text":"– 0:31 16. \"A Little Buzz\" – 2:46 17. \"Kids Didn't Change\" – 0:54 18. \"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"8334566","text":"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\" – 5:57 12. \"Sometimes I Laugh\" – 3:20 13. \"My Life\" – 4:45 14. \"The Sojourn of Arjuna\" – 6:29 15. \"Buzz Ntro\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"5393903","text":"1974 in a politically charged match in Hamburg, East Germany beat West Germany 1–0, on a goal by Jürgen Sparwasser. Both German teams advanced to the second round anyway. The GDR team was eliminated there, while the DFB team eventually went on to win the tournament. In the year of German reunification (1990), West Germany secured its third World Cup as West and East Germans celebrated together. The present-day German national team is identical to the team informally called West Germany from 1949 to 1990 team, as the German Football Association was again recognized by FIFA after WW2. Nothing changed","title":"Football in Germany"},{"psg_id":"11856925","text":"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \"The Harpole Report\" and Edward","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"16918902","text":"Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"11856928","text":"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"16918894","text":"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"7578085","text":"up: \"What Katy Did at School\" and \"What Katy Did Next\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\"Clover\" and \"In the High Valley\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7578084","text":"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7347814","text":"What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode of \"Lost\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"3994147","text":"Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"17247248","text":"Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned","title":"What Katie Did (company)"},{"psg_id":"18787754","text":"daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \"\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\"\" Deborah Evans Price of \"Billboard\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\" What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It","title":"What I Did Right"},{"psg_id":"17247247","text":"What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.","title":"What Katie Did (company)"},{"psg_id":"15974230","text":"John H. Morgan Surrender Site The John H. Morgan Surrender Site is the place where, during the American Civil War, Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan, the leader of Confederate troops responsible for Morgan's Raid, surrendered to Union troops following the Battle of Salineville. The site is located at a crossroads between the villages of Gavers and West Point in Columbiana County, Ohio, about 60 miles northwest of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 23, 1973 for its military significance. Morgan reportedly surrendered under what was called the \"Surrender Tree\". The location","title":"John H. Morgan Surrender Site"},{"psg_id":"8001780","text":"substitute them for prisoners. Gradually, the Americans and Oppo's men are all freed, and, in the morning, capture the main German force. When Bolt arrives with reinforcements, Cash, having become attached to C Company and Valerno, tells Bolt the Italians will not surrender until they have had a party. Bolt initially refuses but eventually relents. With the war now far away, the Americans and Italians celebrate through the night. The title of the film came to Edwards when asked the question by his son Geoffrey. As Edwards was having marital problems at the time, he did not want to leave","title":"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?"},{"psg_id":"5519811","text":"Accounts of false surrender can be found relatively frequently throughout history. One of the more infamous examples was the alleged false surrender of British troops at Kilmichael, during the Irish War of Independence. Surrender (military) Surrender, in military terms, is the relinquishment of control over territory, combatants, fortifications, ships or armament to another power. A surrender may be accomplished peacefully, without fighting, or it may be the result of defeat in battle. A sovereign state may surrender following defeat in a war, usually by signing a peace treaty or capitulation agreement. A battlefield surrender, either by individuals or when ordered","title":"Surrender (military)"},{"psg_id":"7263691","text":"2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \"I Saw What You Did\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149533","text":"You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \"You Know What You Did\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"3994150","text":"the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \"Atlas Drugged\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"18787753","text":"What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \"Change\". The song reached number 22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn","title":"What I Did Right"},{"psg_id":"8001773","text":"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? is a 1966 comedy DeLuxe Color film written by William Peter Blatty and directed by Blake Edwards for the Mirisch Company in Panavision. It stars James Coburn and Dick Shawn. Filming was at Lake Sherwood Ranch in Thousand Hills, 40 miles northwest of Hollywood. In what had been a cow pasture, designer Fernando Carrere fabricated a storybook Sicilian village which added $800,000 to the production's already elevated $5.5 million budget. Captain Lionel Cash (Dick Shawn), a staff officer under General Max Bolt (Carroll O'Connor),","title":"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?"},{"psg_id":"17542106","text":"live. The film is being distributed by MVD Entertainment, and was released on DVD in November 2012. It is also available on iTunes, Hulu, and Video-on-Demand. Writing in Punk News, John Gentile said, \"The wilder songs, like 'Audiowhore' where bassist Matt Gentling just gets completely down, stomping around like a T-rex, are nearly berserk, with the band approaching a Stooges-type thrash. 'What Did You Expect?' could pass for Fugazi's wilder side. Gentling just goes nuts on the bass, which is wild. Likewise, the mid-tempo songs like \"Freezing Point\" have an inherent urgency.\" What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You","title":"What Did You Expect? (film)"},{"psg_id":"16049220","text":"What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \"The Hunter\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \"The Hunter\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the","title":"What Did I Do?"},{"psg_id":"5519805","text":"Surrender (military) Surrender, in military terms, is the relinquishment of control over territory, combatants, fortifications, ships or armament to another power. A surrender may be accomplished peacefully, without fighting, or it may be the result of defeat in battle. A sovereign state may surrender following defeat in a war, usually by signing a peace treaty or capitulation agreement. A battlefield surrender, either by individuals or when ordered by officers, normally results in those surrendering becoming prisoners of war. Merriam-Webster defines surrender as \"the action of yielding one's person or giving up the possession of something especially into the power of","title":"Surrender (military)"},{"psg_id":"16049221","text":"Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele","title":"What Did I Do?"},{"psg_id":"5735286","text":"signed in 1941 following the Nomonhan Incident). Unknown to the Japanese, at the Tehran Conference in November–December 1943, it had been agreed that the Soviet Union would enter the war against Japan once Germany was defeated. At the Yalta Conference in February 1945, the United States had made substantial concessions to the Soviets to secure a promise that they would declare war on Japan within three months of the surrender of Germany. Although the five-year Neutrality Pact did not expire until April 5, 1946, the announcement caused the Japanese great concern, because Japan had amassed its forces in the South","title":"Surrender of Japan"},{"psg_id":"19171399","text":"National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust The National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust (NCWW2MT) is a registered charity with the aim of preserving and restoring the National Picture Theatre in Kingston upon Hull, England. The National Picture Theatre on Beverley Road in Kingston upon Hull was a cinema which was built in 1914. During the Second World War, the cinema was bombed and mostly destroyed when an air raid took place on the night of 18 March 1941. A film had been showing at the time of the bombing, which was Charlie Chaplin's 'The Great Dictator'. All 150 people in the cinema","title":"National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust"},{"psg_id":"20991610","text":"portrait orientation. Player have option to buy arsenals with upgrades in a game menu before playing the game. AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter (simply known as AirAttack 2) is a 2015 action arcade video game developed and published by Slovak studio Art In Games for iOS and Android as a sequel to \"AirAttack\". Set in World War II, \"AirAttack 2\" is played from third person perspective with warplanes of F4U Corsair, Spiltfire, Yak, P40-Tigershank and P38-Lightning. Player must destroy and extinguish some building structures, hostile planes, factories, vehicles, military vehicles, gigantic boss vehicles,","title":"AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter"},{"psg_id":"20991608","text":"AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter (simply known as AirAttack 2) is a 2015 action arcade video game developed and published by Slovak studio Art In Games for iOS and Android as a sequel to \"AirAttack\". Set in World War II, \"AirAttack 2\" is played from third person perspective with warplanes of F4U Corsair, Spiltfire, Yak, P40-Tigershank and P38-Lightning. Player must destroy and extinguish some building structures, hostile planes, factories, vehicles, military vehicles, gigantic boss vehicles, marine ships and copters in order to proceed the next levels. It consists of 22 missions. Reviewers praised","title":"AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter"},{"psg_id":"19171404","text":"lived and worked through the Blitz not only in Kingston upon Hull but across the whole nation.\"' The Trust was officially registered with The Charity Commission on 4 October 2012 with the current chairman being Tom Robinson. That month, the Trust were given planning permission to turn the theatre into a memorial site with an education centre. National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust The National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust (NCWW2MT) is a registered charity with the aim of preserving and restoring the National Picture Theatre in Kingston upon Hull, England. The National Picture Theatre on Beverley Road in Kingston upon Hull","title":"National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust"},{"psg_id":"9386822","text":"Surrender at Camp Release The Surrender at Camp Release was the final act in the Dakota War of 1862. After the Battle of Wood Lake, Colonel Henry Hastings Sibley had considered pursuing the retreating Sioux, but he realized he did not have the resources for a vigorous pursuit. Moreover, he feared that doing so would have inspired the Indians to murder the settlers they were holding captive. At the same time, Chief Little Crow was losing some of his influence, and other chiefs had wanted to make peace and end the hostilities. Despite the peace, armed conflict eventually broke out","title":"Surrender at Camp Release"},{"psg_id":"13686288","text":"Daddy, what did you do in the Great War? \"Daddy, what did YOU do in the Great War?\" was a British recruitment poster from 1915. It was released by the Parliamentary Recruiting Committee. A war recruitment poster from the First World War shows a daughter posing a question to her father, \"Daddy, what did YOU do in the Great War?\" There was an extensive recruitment campaign in Great Britain during World War I. Recruitment for World War I was different from prior wars, which had been fought by the regular (professional) army. Samuel Hynes writes that the war was fought","title":"Daddy, what did you do in the Great War?"},{"psg_id":"17338140","text":"What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \"My Apple Heart,\" \"Lay Me Down\" and \"Something's Happenin'.\" \"What Did I Do to You?\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"2469377","text":"Unconditional surrender An unconditional surrender is a surrender in which no guarantees are given to the surrendering party. In modern times, unconditional surrenders most often include guarantees provided by international law. Announcing that only unconditional surrender is acceptable puts psychological pressure on a weaker adversary, but may also prolong hostilities. Perhaps the most notable unconditional surrender was by the Axis powers in World War II. After the Battle of the Trench, in which the Muslims tactically overcame their opponents while suffering very few casualties, efforts to defeat the Muslims failed, and Islam became influential in the region. As a consequence,","title":"Unconditional surrender"},{"psg_id":"2469388","text":"longer means of defence, has surrendered at discretion\", and it is part of the customary laws of war. Unconditional surrender An unconditional surrender is a surrender in which no guarantees are given to the surrendering party. In modern times, unconditional surrenders most often include guarantees provided by international law. Announcing that only unconditional surrender is acceptable puts psychological pressure on a weaker adversary, but may also prolong hostilities. Perhaps the most notable unconditional surrender was by the Axis powers in World War II. After the Battle of the Trench, in which the Muslims tactically overcame their opponents while suffering very","title":"Unconditional surrender"},{"psg_id":"2469386","text":"surrender document gave Geneva convention guarantees for the safety of the surrendered soldiers and completed the independence of Bangladesh. In siege warfare, the demand for the garrison to surrender unconditionally to the besiegers is traditionally phrased as \"surrender at discretion.\" If there are negotiations with mutually agreed conditions, the garrison is said to have \"surrendered on terms\". One example was at the Siege of Stirling, during the 1745 Jacobite Rebellion: Surrender at discretion was also used at the Battle of the Alamo, when Antonio López de Santa Anna asked Jim Bowie and William B. Travis for unconditional surrender. Even though","title":"Unconditional surrender"},{"psg_id":"17542105","text":"What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You Expect?, which made its film festival debut in June, 2012, is a live concert documentary capturing the Archers of Loaf reunion tour, directed by Gorman Bechard. Indie rock icons the Archers of Loaf reunited in 2011, and during the course of their reunion tour played two legendary concerts at Cat's Cradle in Chapel Hill, NC. Combining in-your-face concert footage along with rare interviews of the band, this film by director Gorman Bechard documents those concerts, and captures the excitement and explosive energy of what its like to see this extraordinary band perform","title":"What Did You Expect? (film)"},{"psg_id":"13741122","text":"Heavy Drug (Surrender Sounds Mix) Heavy Drug (Surrender Sounds Mix) is an EP released by British electronic music act Unkle. According to James Lavelle, the track was born during a late night session, when he and his brother, Adian Lavelle, were working on serveal remix projects, which resulted in what they called a \"happy accident\". The track was reworked during the sessions for \"Where Did the Night Fall\" set for release in May 2010. A remix was made during the recording, entitled the Surrender Sounds Mix, which was featured on James Lavelle's \"\", and was officially released on 16 August.","title":"Heavy Drug (Surrender Sounds Mix)"},{"psg_id":"8001782","text":"shelved when, during the scene where Captain Cash visits Charlie Company at their chow line, he holds out his hand and one of the GI mess orderly's ladles beans into the captain's hand. The score is by Henry Mancini. It includes \"The Swing March\" and \"In the Arms of Love\". What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? is a 1966 comedy DeLuxe Color film written by William Peter Blatty and directed by Blake Edwards for the Mirisch Company in Panavision. It stars James Coburn and Dick Shawn. Filming was at Lake","title":"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?"},{"psg_id":"7412510","text":"Battle for Germany Battle for Germany is a board wargame which simulates operations in Germany during 1945 in World War II. It was designed by James F. Dunnigan and originally published by SPI in 1975 as an insert in \"Strategy & Tactics\" magazine, issue #50. Popular for its innovative design, the game was revamped and released by Decision Games, which acquired the rights to many SPI games after that company went bankrupt in 1982. \"Battle for Germany\" includes design features common in games of its era, such as a hex map and counters representing military units. However, unlike many two","title":"Battle for Germany"},{"psg_id":"13675535","text":"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \"perverted,\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"4299756","text":"Casal, of Ryan Adams and the Cardinals, later listed \"What We Did on Our Holidays\" as one of his favourite albums of all time. What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such","title":"What We Did on Our Holidays"},{"psg_id":"17849612","text":"film received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 73% rating based on 41 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus states: \"Witty and well-cast, \"What We Did on Our Holiday\" injects unlikely laughs into a story dealing with dark, difficult themes.\" On Metacritic, the film has a 54 out of 100 rating, based on 14 critics. What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy","title":"What We Did on Our Holiday"},{"psg_id":"2469379","text":"end of the Hundred Days, he was not protected by military law or international law as a head of state, and so the British were under no legal obligation to either accept his surrender or to spare his life; however, they did so, exiling him to the remote South Atlantic island of Saint Helena. The most famous early use of the phrase occurred during the 1862 Battle of Fort Donelson in the American Civil War. Brigadier General Ulysses S. Grant of the Union Army received a request for terms from the fort's commanding officer, Confederate Brigadier General Simon Bolivar Buckner,","title":"Unconditional surrender"},{"psg_id":"11942400","text":"Retro Productions in New York City at the Spoon Theater. This production was attended and praised by A.R. Gurney and his extended family, and directed by Ric Sechrest. A professional revival was staged in Houston, Texas in 2003, directed by Kelley Williams. The Cast was as follows (2003): Charlie: (In alternating performances): Giddony Sanchez/ Shawn Anthony Anderson; Anna Trumbull: Sarah Douchez; Elsie: Jade Prudent; Grace: Elizabeth Keel; Bonny: Genieva Croley; Ted: John Ruiz. What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on","title":"What I Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"10149545","text":"episode was the network's highest-rated broadcast that year. It was surpassed by \"Paris Changes Everything\", which served as the premiere for the second half of the season, on March 17, 2008; it attracted 4.8 million viewers in its original airing. In the United States, the third season was released as a four-disc DVD set on July 19, 2008. You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149544","text":"anything you'd get on \"All My Children\".\" Furthermore, Conrad's delivery of the titular line \"You know what you did!\" when speaking to Montag has been recognized as an iconic moment from the series; the staff from \"Us Weekly\" ranked the scene as the most memorable event from the program when recapping highlights from its six seasons in July 2010. In its original broadcast in the United States on August 13, 2007, \"You Know What You Did\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers. Consequently, it became the series' most-viewed episode at the time of its first airing; as August 2007, the","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"17338142","text":"1989–2003\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\" single European/UK 12\" single UK 12\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"7263683","text":"I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was based upon the 1964 novel \"Out of the Dark\" by Ursula Curtiss. The film was produced and directed by William Castle. When two mischievous teens Libby (Andi Garrett) and Kit (Sara Lane) are home alone with Libby's younger sister","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"14693059","text":"bungee rope is identical to him doing the same on the cover of his newly released album \"Escapology\". Williams entrance was accompanied by \"Let Me Entertain You\", a song he often uses as the first song. As he often does, Williams dedicated his 12th song \"No Regrets\" to his former Take That bandmates Gary Barlow, Jason Orange, Mark Owen, and Howard Donald. The performance of \"Back for Good\" on the third night by Williams and Owen was not included in the main section of the DVD. What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live","title":"What We Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"10149534","text":"DiVello, Liz Gateley, Sara Mast, Andrew Perry, Jason Sands, Robyn Schnieders, Sean Travis, Michael \"Spike\" Van Briesen, and Rick Van Meter. The episode was met with generally favorable reviews from critics, who felt that the changed dynamic between Conrad and Montag was entertaining for television. It was additionally notable for Conrad's delivery of the titular line \"You know what you did!\" when speaking to Montag, which has since been recognized as an iconic moment from the series. According to Nielsen ratings, \"You Know What You Did\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers in its original airing. The episode was released","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"4410659","text":"by German military representatives, the full civil provisions for the unconditional surrender of Germany remained without explicit formal basis. Consequently, the EAC text for Unconditional Surrender of Germany, redrafted as a declaration and with an extended explanatory preamble, was adopted unilaterally by the now four Allied Powers as the \"Declaration regarding the defeat of Germany\" on 5 June 1945. This spelled out the Allied position that as a result of its complete defeat Germany had no government or central authority, and that the vacated civil authority in Germany had consequently been assumed solely by the four Allied Representative Powers (the","title":"German Instrument of Surrender"},{"psg_id":"16918901","text":"of the young, it is their elders who insist on wriggling away from blame. \"What Richard Did\" is an engrossing and intelligent drama that throbs in the mind for hours after the final credits\". In February 2013, the film picked up five awards at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards including the award for Best Film. Jack Reynor won for Actor Lead Film whilst Lenny Abrahamson and Malcolm Campbell picked up awards for Best Director and Script with Nathan Nugent winning for Editing Film. In May 2013, It won the Golden Tulip (best movie) at The Istanbul International Film","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"16918899","text":"Unlike Abrahamson's previous two films, the screenplay for \"What Richard Did\" was not written by Mark O'Halloran but by Malcolm Campbell. The details of the plot deviate significantly from the source novel. The director worked with the cast for a full year in advance of production while script development was ongoing, holding a series of workshops in an effort to make successive drafts more reflective of contemporary Irish youth culture. Shot on location in Dublin and Wicklow, the film was financed by the Irish Film Board and Screen Scene, and was produced by Element Pictures. At the request of Kevin","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"7263690","text":"in William Castle's egregiously low-budgeted \"I Saw What You Did\", an attempt at terror starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland.\" \"Variety\" commented, \"[The film] is a well-produced, well-acted entry in the suspense-terror field. ... [Crawford's] slightest gesture or expression ... conveys vivid emotion.\" \"I Saw What You Did\" was released by Anchor Bay Entertainment on VHS and Region 1 DVD on August 24, 1999; both releases are long out of print. On May 23, 2014, it was re-released as an exclusive DVD-R by Universal as part of its Universal Vault Series, but in a full frame presentation. On May 17,","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"11942392","text":"What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on the shores of Lake Erie, the time 1945, during the final stages of World War II. Charlie, an incipiently rebellious fourteen-year-old, is summering with his mother and sister (his father is fighting in the Pacific) before going off to an expensive boarding school in the fall. Although he intended to spend the summer loafing and socializing with his friends (such as Ted), the need for spending money forces him to take a job","title":"What I Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"7578096","text":"in her bedroom, makes the best of things and waits, hoping to outgrow her injury. There is no physical therapy – instead Katy is warned to avoid too much movement lest she \"set herself back\". Cousin Helen manages to travel a little, and even goes for a hydrotherapy water cure at one point, but it is made clear that she has no hope of ever walking again. Two TV movies and a brief TV series have been based on \"What Katy Did\". The most recent film (1999) starred Alison Pill as Katy, with Megan Follows as Cousin Helen, Michael Cera","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"16918900","text":"Power, author of the book that was the source material for the movie, the university scenes at the end of the film were shot at University College Dublin. Reviews for \"What Richard Did\" were overwhelmingly positive. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 93% approval rating with an average rating of 7.6/10 based on 30 reviews. On the review aggregator Metacritic, the film has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Peter Bradshaw, writing in \"The Guardian\", called the film slow-burning and disturbing. \"Abrahamson shows that whatever the failings and weaknesses","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"11856927","text":"postage mistakenly on the cost of sending a Penguin paperback, and \"What Hetty Did\" was printed on superior paper with card covers, so it was heavier than expected and he lost money on postage. However the book sold well at £3.95 a copy and he soon had another 3,000 copies printed. The novel is still published by The Quince Tree Press. The book is notable for the fact that he gave his name as James Carr on the spine and J.L. Carr on the front. Carr was christened Joseph Lloyd and adopted the name 'Jim' or even 'James' in his","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"14693058","text":"What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live at Knebworth is a live DVD by Robbie Williams, recorded between 1–3 August 2003 at Knebworth, England as part of the Weekends of Mass Distraction Tour, the second last venue on the first leg of the tour. The album is a DVD companion to the live album \"Live at Knebworth\" (also known as \"Live Summer 2003\"). The songs \"Nan's Song\", \"Better Man\" and \"Made Up Song\" all feature Robbie Williams on acoustic guitar. The show's opening with Williams making an entrance hanging upside down on a","title":"What We Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"10149538","text":"is able to leave the club. Lauren and Audrina get into an argument with Heidi and Spencer outside of Les Deux, where Lauren delivers the now-famous quote \"You know what you did!\", elaborating that \"You started a sick little rumor about me! You're a sad, pathetic person.\" The following morning, Heidi explains to her co-worker Elodie Otto that she was unaware of said speculation, and still wants to reconcile with Lauren. Meanwhile, Lauren tells Whitney that she is saddened by the idea of losing her friend, although admits that she has benefited from their separation. \"You Know What You Did\"","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"3135880","text":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1998 American-Mexican slasher film and a sequel to the 1997 film \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". Directed by Danny Cannon, the film was written by Trey Callaway, and features characters originally created in Lois Duncan's 1973 novel \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr. and Muse Watson reprise their roles, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer, Jennifer Esposito, and Matthew Settle joining the cast. \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" continues after the events","title":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"14365175","text":"69. The people depicted are listed approximately from left to right. Surrender of General Burgoyne The Surrender of General Burgoyne is an oil painting by John Trumbull. The painting was completed in 1821, and hangs in the rotunda of the United States Capitol in Washington, D. C. The painting depicts the surrender of British Lieutenant General John Burgoyne at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777, ten days after the Second Battle of Saratoga. Included in the depiction are many leaders of the American Continental Army and militia forces that took part in the battle as well as the Hessian","title":"Surrender of General Burgoyne"},{"psg_id":"14365169","text":"Surrender of General Burgoyne The Surrender of General Burgoyne is an oil painting by John Trumbull. The painting was completed in 1821, and hangs in the rotunda of the United States Capitol in Washington, D. C. The painting depicts the surrender of British Lieutenant General John Burgoyne at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777, ten days after the Second Battle of Saratoga. Included in the depiction are many leaders of the American Continental Army and militia forces that took part in the battle as well as the Hessian commander Friedrich Adolf Riedesel and two British Army officers: Burgoyne and","title":"Surrender of General Burgoyne"},{"psg_id":"20109429","text":"Surrender (Perry Como song) \"Surrender\" is a 1946 song co-written by Bennie Benjamin and George David Weiss. It was originally performed by Perry Como and covered by various artists including Woody Herman, George Olsen, and Bob Chester. Como's version of \"Surrender\" peaked at number one on the Billboard Best Selling Popular Retail Records chart and sold over a million copies. The lyrics of \"Surrender\" are thought to be inspired by the surrender of Japan and Germany in World War II and the connections between surrendering in love and war. On April 2, 1946, Perry Como recorded \"Surrender\" with Russ Case","title":"Surrender (Perry Como song)"},{"psg_id":"20109426","text":"Surrender (Perry Como song) \"Surrender\" is a 1946 song co-written by Bennie Benjamin and George David Weiss. It was originally performed by Perry Como and covered by various artists including Woody Herman, George Olsen, and Bob Chester. Como's version of \"Surrender\" peaked at number one on the Billboard Best Selling Popular Retail Records chart and sold over a million copies. The lyrics of \"Surrender\" are thought to be inspired by the surrender of Japan and Germany in World War II and the connections between surrendering in love and war. On April 2, 1946, Perry Como recorded \"Surrender\" with Russ Case","title":"Surrender (Perry Como song)"},{"psg_id":"9492581","text":"What Makes a Battle What Makes a Battle was a propaganda short produced by the US Army Pictoral Service in 1944. It documents the taking of the Marshall Islands while also encouraging increased war production. The film opens with the narrator asking \"What makes a battle?\" while the camera is focusing on shipments of industrial transports, \"This is what it takes to make a battle.\" This statement sets up the dual nature of the entire film. War supplies are pouring in from every part of the country, from every type of American \"Republican and Democrat, white and colored.\" Industrial production","title":"What Makes a Battle"},{"psg_id":"13675534","text":"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \"Princess Paragon\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"20092676","text":"Kinks and Peggy Lee, and two studio recordings of a new song, \"Look at What the Light Did Now\", written by Little Wings. Prior to its December 2010 home video release, the documentary screened at number of international fall festivals, including the 2010 Raindance Film Festival in London, CPH:DOX in Copenhagen, and the Pop Montreal music festival in Quebec. \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" marks both Feist's first official documentary and first official live album. \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" received limited reviews upon release that were mostly positive. Music site Drowned in Sound gave the","title":"Look at What the Light Did Now"},{"psg_id":"20092678","text":"earthy, quirky additions\". \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" won the 'DVD of the Year' prize at the 2012 Juno Awards in Canada, and was nominated for the Sound & Vision Award at CPH:DOX in Denmark. Feature Length Documentary Music videos Live Performances from The Reminder Tour 2007-2009 Tracks 9-12: Chilly Gonzales Original Score - Songs from The Reminder improvised and performed on solo piano. Total running time: 58:43 Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010.","title":"Look at What the Light Did Now"},{"psg_id":"13633202","text":"ends. In his book \"Nightmare Movies: Horror on Screen Since the 1960s\", Kim Newman argues that \"I Saw What You Did\" was responsible for the eventual creation of Dark Castle Entertainment, a production company that created remakes of horror films. In \"Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography\", Lawrence J. Quirk and William Schoell refer to the film as \"abysmall\" and consider it inferior to the original. Similarly, in his book \"Movie and Video Guide 1993\", film critic Leonard Maltin refers to the film as \"bland\", compared to the original. I Saw What You Did (1988 film) I Saw What You Did","title":"I Saw What You Did (1988 film)"},{"psg_id":"15946820","text":"Party finance in Germany Party finance in Germany is the subject of statutory reports, which up to 35 parties file annually with the administration of the German parliament. Important questions pertaining to political party funding can be answered by analysing the data given in these financial reports: How much money is raised and spent by each party operating in Germany? What assets are at the disposal, which debts are on the books of German parties? For which purposes did parties spend their funds (during any calendar year since 1984)? From which itemized sources did a specific party collect its revenue","title":"Party finance in Germany"},{"psg_id":"1872896","text":"It was also spoofed in \"The Simpsons\" \"Treehouse of Horror X\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked","title":"I Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"10802423","text":"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \"minimalist\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of","title":"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?"},{"psg_id":"14196352","text":"a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording \"Sgt. Pecker\", \"F Jackie\", and \"The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1\". What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \"What Did You Expect?\" He released two more albums, 1980's \"Goin' Ape!\" and 1981's \"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\". Martling sent all three","title":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)"},{"psg_id":"14196351","text":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \"What Did You Expect?\" He released two more albums, 1980's \"Goin' Ape!\" and 1981's \"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\". Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained","title":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)"},{"psg_id":"9651732","text":"as Mellencamp told \"Rolling Stone\" in late 1980, \"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\" The remastered version of \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \"Latest Game,\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \"American Fool\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John","title":"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did"},{"psg_id":"7327697","text":"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer is a 2006 American slasher film. Released direct-to-video, the film is the third and final installment of \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" series, but does not have any of the cast returning from the first two installments. The film instead takes the basic myth of the series and starts it over with a new set of characters. \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 15, 2006. In 2005, Amber Williams (Brooke Nevin), her","title":"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"11526281","text":"Empire. Surrender at Perevolochna The surrender at Perevolochna was the capitulation of almost the entire Swedish army on June 30, 1709 (O.S.) / July 1, 1709 (Swedish calendar) / July 11, 1709 (N.S.). It signified the annihilation of the once formidable Swedish army after the defeat at Battle of Poltava, and paved the way for the eventual Russian victory in the Great Northern War. After the Battle of Poltava, Charles XII escaped to Moldavia, a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire. Leaving Pushkaryovka around 7 PM on the 28th, the same day as their defeat, the remnants of the Swedish","title":"Surrender at Perevolochna"},{"psg_id":"11526275","text":"Surrender at Perevolochna The surrender at Perevolochna was the capitulation of almost the entire Swedish army on June 30, 1709 (O.S.) / July 1, 1709 (Swedish calendar) / July 11, 1709 (N.S.). It signified the annihilation of the once formidable Swedish army after the defeat at Battle of Poltava, and paved the way for the eventual Russian victory in the Great Northern War. After the Battle of Poltava, Charles XII escaped to Moldavia, a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire. Leaving Pushkaryovka around 7 PM on the 28th, the same day as their defeat, the remnants of the Swedish army","title":"Surrender at Perevolochna"},{"psg_id":"18943389","text":"The Battle (George Jones song) \"The Battle\" is a song by American country music artist George Jones. It was composed by Norro Wilson, George Richey, and Linda Kimball and became the title track of Jones' 1976 LP. The song uses war as a metaphor in describing an argument and eventual reconciliation between a couple, with the woman emerging victorious and the narrator exclaiming, \"Oh, what a sweet surrender!\" The song begins with the sound of drums mimicking the start of a battle march. Despite Billy Sherrill's ambitious production and Jones' committed vocal performance, the single did not crack the Top","title":"The Battle (George Jones song)"},{"psg_id":"3135894","text":"to Say Goodbye\". A music video for \"How Do I Deal\" was made available to music television networks. On August 15, 2006, a straight-to-DVD sequel titled \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released. The film is unrelated to the two previous films, and features no returning cast members. It was originally proposed to continue where \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" left off. Instead, the film features an unrelated plot with a brief mention of the first two films. I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer","title":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"17338141","text":"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \"What Did I Do to You?\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \"Affection\" and on \"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\". They were also featured on \"The Collection","title":"What Did I Do to You?"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8001778\",\n \"text\": \"the fight and finds Cash to update him on what has happened and to bring him to negotiate another surrender. When the talks go nowhere, Christian offers another option; both sides must fake a battle together to dissuade Bolt from the air attack. As the \\\"battle\\\" occurs, a German aircraft appears and photographs the action; the German high command, finding great value in Valerno, orders an attack. The Germans easily capture the town and take everyone prisoner. The two Captains argue over who is to blame. Suddenly, Cash falls into the maze; after fighting off a crazed Major Pott, he\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9492583\",\n \"text\": \"garrison of 6000, 230 surrender.\\\" Much time is spent on the Japanese POWs, and the film goes to great lengths to show how well they are treated, especially in comparison to how the Japanese treated their POWs. Emphasis then turns again to materiel. Showing all the destroyed planes, artillery, and ammunition, all needing to be replaced by the American workforce. But at the very end, images of the dead and wounded American soldiers are shown. The narrator assures us they will never be forgotten. What Makes a Battle What Makes a Battle was a propaganda short produced by the US\",\n \"title\": \"What Makes a Battle\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8001777\",\n \"text\": \"Christian's convincing lies of heavy combat and promises a massive airstrike on the town. Hearing this, the \\\"Italians\\\" capture Pott and lock him in a vault in the middle of a maze to prevent him from ordering the air attack. Captain Oppo prepares to surrender, only to find that Gina, his girlfriend, has slept with Cash. Enraged, he calls off the surrender. The situation escalates into a massive bare-hands battle. At that moment, a reconnaissance aircraft flies over Valerno and takes a picture of the brawl for General Bolt; Bolt prepares to order the air attack. Christian manages to escape\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347822\",\n \"text\": \"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578097\",\n \"text\": \"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \\\"Tramp\\\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \\\"Katy\\\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \\\"Katy\\\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \\\"Katy\\\", which is a modern retelling of \\\"What Katy Did\\\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" was followed by four sequels: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937073\",\n \"text\": \"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\\\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578098\",\n \"text\": \"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \\\"Clover\\\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \\\"In the High Valley\\\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937071\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579047\",\n \"text\": \"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579043\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578094\",\n \"text\": \"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \\\"What Katy Did\\\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \\\"Little Women\\\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753826\",\n \"text\": \"album, \\\"Definitive Collection\\\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \\\"Paper Lace\\\". I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753825\",\n \"text\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994152\",\n \"text\": \"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\\\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \\\"Fireball\\\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334567\",\n \"text\": \"– 0:31 16. \\\"A Little Buzz\\\" – 2:46 17. \\\"Kids Didn't Change\\\" – 0:54 18. \\\"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\\\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334566\",\n \"text\": \"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\" – 5:57 12. \\\"Sometimes I Laugh\\\" – 3:20 13. \\\"My Life\\\" – 4:45 14. \\\"The Sojourn of Arjuna\\\" – 6:29 15. \\\"Buzz Ntro\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5393903\",\n \"text\": \"1974 in a politically charged match in Hamburg, East Germany beat West Germany 1–0, on a goal by Jürgen Sparwasser. Both German teams advanced to the second round anyway. The GDR team was eliminated there, while the DFB team eventually went on to win the tournament. In the year of German reunification (1990), West Germany secured its third World Cup as West and East Germans celebrated together. The present-day German national team is identical to the team informally called West Germany from 1949 to 1990 team, as the German Football Association was again recognized by FIFA after WW2. Nothing changed\",\n \"title\": \"Football in Germany\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856925\",\n \"text\": \"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \\\"The Harpole Report\\\" and Edward\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918902\",\n \"text\": \"Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856928\",\n \"text\": \"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918894\",\n \"text\": \"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578085\",\n \"text\": \"up: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" and \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\\\"Clover\\\" and \\\"In the High Valley\\\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578084\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347814\",\n \"text\": \"What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode of \\\"Lost\\\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994147\",\n \"text\": \"Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \\\"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\\\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17247248\",\n \"text\": \"Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned\",\n \"title\": \"What Katie Did (company)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18787754\",\n \"text\": \"daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \\\"\\\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\\\"\\\" Deborah Evans Price of \\\"Billboard\\\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \\\"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\\\" What I Did Right \\\"What I Did Right\\\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Right\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17247247\",\n \"text\": \"What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.\",\n \"title\": \"What Katie Did (company)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15974230\",\n \"text\": \"John H. Morgan Surrender Site The John H. Morgan Surrender Site is the place where, during the American Civil War, Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan, the leader of Confederate troops responsible for Morgan's Raid, surrendered to Union troops following the Battle of Salineville. The site is located at a crossroads between the villages of Gavers and West Point in Columbiana County, Ohio, about 60 miles northwest of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 23, 1973 for its military significance. Morgan reportedly surrendered under what was called the \\\"Surrender Tree\\\". The location\",\n \"title\": \"John H. Morgan Surrender Site\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8001780\",\n \"text\": \"substitute them for prisoners. Gradually, the Americans and Oppo's men are all freed, and, in the morning, capture the main German force. When Bolt arrives with reinforcements, Cash, having become attached to C Company and Valerno, tells Bolt the Italians will not surrender until they have had a party. Bolt initially refuses but eventually relents. With the war now far away, the Americans and Italians celebrate through the night. The title of the film came to Edwards when asked the question by his son Geoffrey. As Edwards was having marital problems at the time, he did not want to leave\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5519811\",\n \"text\": \"Accounts of false surrender can be found relatively frequently throughout history. One of the more infamous examples was the alleged false surrender of British troops at Kilmichael, during the Irish War of Independence. Surrender (military) Surrender, in military terms, is the relinquishment of control over territory, combatants, fortifications, ships or armament to another power. A surrender may be accomplished peacefully, without fighting, or it may be the result of defeat in battle. A sovereign state may surrender following defeat in a war, usually by signing a peace treaty or capitulation agreement. A battlefield surrender, either by individuals or when ordered\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender (military)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263691\",\n \"text\": \"2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149533\",\n \"text\": \"You Know What You Did \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" is the first episode of the third season of \\\"The Hills\\\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994150\",\n \"text\": \"the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \\\"Atlas Drugged\\\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \\\"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\\\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18787753\",\n \"text\": \"What I Did Right \\\"What I Did Right\\\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \\\"Change\\\". The song reached number 22 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Right\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8001773\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? is a 1966 comedy DeLuxe Color film written by William Peter Blatty and directed by Blake Edwards for the Mirisch Company in Panavision. It stars James Coburn and Dick Shawn. Filming was at Lake Sherwood Ranch in Thousand Hills, 40 miles northwest of Hollywood. In what had been a cow pasture, designer Fernando Carrere fabricated a storybook Sicilian village which added $800,000 to the production's already elevated $5.5 million budget. Captain Lionel Cash (Dick Shawn), a staff officer under General Max Bolt (Carroll O'Connor),\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17542106\",\n \"text\": \"live. The film is being distributed by MVD Entertainment, and was released on DVD in November 2012. It is also available on iTunes, Hulu, and Video-on-Demand. Writing in Punk News, John Gentile said, \\\"The wilder songs, like 'Audiowhore' where bassist Matt Gentling just gets completely down, stomping around like a T-rex, are nearly berserk, with the band approaching a Stooges-type thrash. 'What Did You Expect?' could pass for Fugazi's wilder side. Gentling just goes nuts on the bass, which is wild. Likewise, the mid-tempo songs like \\\"Freezing Point\\\" have an inherent urgency.\\\" What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16049220\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do? \\\"What Did I Do?\\\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \\\"The Hunter\\\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \\\"The Hunter\\\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5519805\",\n \"text\": \"Surrender (military) Surrender, in military terms, is the relinquishment of control over territory, combatants, fortifications, ships or armament to another power. A surrender may be accomplished peacefully, without fighting, or it may be the result of defeat in battle. A sovereign state may surrender following defeat in a war, usually by signing a peace treaty or capitulation agreement. A battlefield surrender, either by individuals or when ordered by officers, normally results in those surrendering becoming prisoners of war. Merriam-Webster defines surrender as \\\"the action of yielding one's person or giving up the possession of something especially into the power of\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender (military)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16049221\",\n \"text\": \"Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \\\"What Did I Do?\\\" is a song by Kele\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5735286\",\n \"text\": \"signed in 1941 following the Nomonhan Incident). Unknown to the Japanese, at the Tehran Conference in November–December 1943, it had been agreed that the Soviet Union would enter the war against Japan once Germany was defeated. At the Yalta Conference in February 1945, the United States had made substantial concessions to the Soviets to secure a promise that they would declare war on Japan within three months of the surrender of Germany. Although the five-year Neutrality Pact did not expire until April 5, 1946, the announcement caused the Japanese great concern, because Japan had amassed its forces in the South\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender of Japan\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19171399\",\n \"text\": \"National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust The National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust (NCWW2MT) is a registered charity with the aim of preserving and restoring the National Picture Theatre in Kingston upon Hull, England. The National Picture Theatre on Beverley Road in Kingston upon Hull was a cinema which was built in 1914. During the Second World War, the cinema was bombed and mostly destroyed when an air raid took place on the night of 18 March 1941. A film had been showing at the time of the bombing, which was Charlie Chaplin's 'The Great Dictator'. All 150 people in the cinema\",\n \"title\": \"National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20991610\",\n \"text\": \"portrait orientation. Player have option to buy arsenals with upgrades in a game menu before playing the game. AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter (simply known as AirAttack 2) is a 2015 action arcade video game developed and published by Slovak studio Art In Games for iOS and Android as a sequel to \\\"AirAttack\\\". Set in World War II, \\\"AirAttack 2\\\" is played from third person perspective with warplanes of F4U Corsair, Spiltfire, Yak, P40-Tigershank and P38-Lightning. Player must destroy and extinguish some building structures, hostile planes, factories, vehicles, military vehicles, gigantic boss vehicles,\",\n \"title\": \"AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20991608\",\n \"text\": \"AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter (simply known as AirAttack 2) is a 2015 action arcade video game developed and published by Slovak studio Art In Games for iOS and Android as a sequel to \\\"AirAttack\\\". Set in World War II, \\\"AirAttack 2\\\" is played from third person perspective with warplanes of F4U Corsair, Spiltfire, Yak, P40-Tigershank and P38-Lightning. Player must destroy and extinguish some building structures, hostile planes, factories, vehicles, military vehicles, gigantic boss vehicles, marine ships and copters in order to proceed the next levels. It consists of 22 missions. Reviewers praised\",\n \"title\": \"AirAttack 2 - WW2 Airplanes Shooter\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19171404\",\n \"text\": \"lived and worked through the Blitz not only in Kingston upon Hull but across the whole nation.\\\"' The Trust was officially registered with The Charity Commission on 4 October 2012 with the current chairman being Tom Robinson. That month, the Trust were given planning permission to turn the theatre into a memorial site with an education centre. National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust The National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust (NCWW2MT) is a registered charity with the aim of preserving and restoring the National Picture Theatre in Kingston upon Hull, England. The National Picture Theatre on Beverley Road in Kingston upon Hull\",\n \"title\": \"National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9386822\",\n \"text\": \"Surrender at Camp Release The Surrender at Camp Release was the final act in the Dakota War of 1862. After the Battle of Wood Lake, Colonel Henry Hastings Sibley had considered pursuing the retreating Sioux, but he realized he did not have the resources for a vigorous pursuit. Moreover, he feared that doing so would have inspired the Indians to murder the settlers they were holding captive. At the same time, Chief Little Crow was losing some of his influence, and other chiefs had wanted to make peace and end the hostilities. Despite the peace, armed conflict eventually broke out\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender at Camp Release\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13686288\",\n \"text\": \"Daddy, what did you do in the Great War? \\\"Daddy, what did YOU do in the Great War?\\\" was a British recruitment poster from 1915. It was released by the Parliamentary Recruiting Committee. A war recruitment poster from the First World War shows a daughter posing a question to her father, \\\"Daddy, what did YOU do in the Great War?\\\" There was an extensive recruitment campaign in Great Britain during World War I. Recruitment for World War I was different from prior wars, which had been fought by the regular (professional) army. Samuel Hynes writes that the war was fought\",\n \"title\": \"Daddy, what did you do in the Great War?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338140\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \\\"My Apple Heart,\\\" \\\"Lay Me Down\\\" and \\\"Something's Happenin'.\\\" \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2469377\",\n \"text\": \"Unconditional surrender An unconditional surrender is a surrender in which no guarantees are given to the surrendering party. In modern times, unconditional surrenders most often include guarantees provided by international law. Announcing that only unconditional surrender is acceptable puts psychological pressure on a weaker adversary, but may also prolong hostilities. Perhaps the most notable unconditional surrender was by the Axis powers in World War II. After the Battle of the Trench, in which the Muslims tactically overcame their opponents while suffering very few casualties, efforts to defeat the Muslims failed, and Islam became influential in the region. As a consequence,\",\n \"title\": \"Unconditional surrender\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2469388\",\n \"text\": \"longer means of defence, has surrendered at discretion\\\", and it is part of the customary laws of war. Unconditional surrender An unconditional surrender is a surrender in which no guarantees are given to the surrendering party. In modern times, unconditional surrenders most often include guarantees provided by international law. Announcing that only unconditional surrender is acceptable puts psychological pressure on a weaker adversary, but may also prolong hostilities. Perhaps the most notable unconditional surrender was by the Axis powers in World War II. After the Battle of the Trench, in which the Muslims tactically overcame their opponents while suffering very\",\n \"title\": \"Unconditional surrender\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2469386\",\n \"text\": \"surrender document gave Geneva convention guarantees for the safety of the surrendered soldiers and completed the independence of Bangladesh. In siege warfare, the demand for the garrison to surrender unconditionally to the besiegers is traditionally phrased as \\\"surrender at discretion.\\\" If there are negotiations with mutually agreed conditions, the garrison is said to have \\\"surrendered on terms\\\". One example was at the Siege of Stirling, during the 1745 Jacobite Rebellion: Surrender at discretion was also used at the Battle of the Alamo, when Antonio López de Santa Anna asked Jim Bowie and William B. Travis for unconditional surrender. Even though\",\n \"title\": \"Unconditional surrender\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17542105\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You Expect?, which made its film festival debut in June, 2012, is a live concert documentary capturing the Archers of Loaf reunion tour, directed by Gorman Bechard. Indie rock icons the Archers of Loaf reunited in 2011, and during the course of their reunion tour played two legendary concerts at Cat's Cradle in Chapel Hill, NC. Combining in-your-face concert footage along with rare interviews of the band, this film by director Gorman Bechard documents those concerts, and captures the excitement and explosive energy of what its like to see this extraordinary band perform\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13741122\",\n \"text\": \"Heavy Drug (Surrender Sounds Mix) Heavy Drug (Surrender Sounds Mix) is an EP released by British electronic music act Unkle. According to James Lavelle, the track was born during a late night session, when he and his brother, Adian Lavelle, were working on serveal remix projects, which resulted in what they called a \\\"happy accident\\\". The track was reworked during the sessions for \\\"Where Did the Night Fall\\\" set for release in May 2010. A remix was made during the recording, entitled the Surrender Sounds Mix, which was featured on James Lavelle's \\\"\\\", and was officially released on 16 August.\",\n \"title\": \"Heavy Drug (Surrender Sounds Mix)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8001782\",\n \"text\": \"shelved when, during the scene where Captain Cash visits Charlie Company at their chow line, he holds out his hand and one of the GI mess orderly's ladles beans into the captain's hand. The score is by Henry Mancini. It includes \\\"The Swing March\\\" and \\\"In the Arms of Love\\\". What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? What Did You Do in the War, Daddy? is a 1966 comedy DeLuxe Color film written by William Peter Blatty and directed by Blake Edwards for the Mirisch Company in Panavision. It stars James Coburn and Dick Shawn. Filming was at Lake\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7412510\",\n \"text\": \"Battle for Germany Battle for Germany is a board wargame which simulates operations in Germany during 1945 in World War II. It was designed by James F. Dunnigan and originally published by SPI in 1975 as an insert in \\\"Strategy & Tactics\\\" magazine, issue #50. Popular for its innovative design, the game was revamped and released by Decision Games, which acquired the rights to many SPI games after that company went bankrupt in 1982. \\\"Battle for Germany\\\" includes design features common in games of its era, such as a hex map and counters representing military units. However, unlike many two\",\n \"title\": \"Battle for Germany\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675535\",\n \"text\": \"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \\\"perverted,\\\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \\\"What They Did to Princess Paragon\\\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4299756\",\n \"text\": \"Casal, of Ryan Adams and the Cardinals, later listed \\\"What We Did on Our Holidays\\\" as one of his favourite albums of all time. What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \\\"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\\\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did on Our Holidays\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17849612\",\n \"text\": \"film received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 73% rating based on 41 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus states: \\\"Witty and well-cast, \\\"What We Did on Our Holiday\\\" injects unlikely laughs into a story dealing with dark, difficult themes.\\\" On Metacritic, the film has a 54 out of 100 rating, based on 14 critics. What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did on Our Holiday\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2469379\",\n \"text\": \"end of the Hundred Days, he was not protected by military law or international law as a head of state, and so the British were under no legal obligation to either accept his surrender or to spare his life; however, they did so, exiling him to the remote South Atlantic island of Saint Helena. The most famous early use of the phrase occurred during the 1862 Battle of Fort Donelson in the American Civil War. Brigadier General Ulysses S. Grant of the Union Army received a request for terms from the fort's commanding officer, Confederate Brigadier General Simon Bolivar Buckner,\",\n \"title\": \"Unconditional surrender\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11942400\",\n \"text\": \"Retro Productions in New York City at the Spoon Theater. This production was attended and praised by A.R. Gurney and his extended family, and directed by Ric Sechrest. A professional revival was staged in Houston, Texas in 2003, directed by Kelley Williams. The Cast was as follows (2003): Charlie: (In alternating performances): Giddony Sanchez/ Shawn Anthony Anderson; Anna Trumbull: Sarah Douchez; Elsie: Jade Prudent; Grace: Elizabeth Keel; Bonny: Genieva Croley; Ted: John Ruiz. What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149545\",\n \"text\": \"episode was the network's highest-rated broadcast that year. It was surpassed by \\\"Paris Changes Everything\\\", which served as the premiere for the second half of the season, on March 17, 2008; it attracted 4.8 million viewers in its original airing. In the United States, the third season was released as a four-disc DVD set on July 19, 2008. You Know What You Did \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" is the first episode of the third season of \\\"The Hills\\\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149544\",\n \"text\": \"anything you'd get on \\\"All My Children\\\".\\\" Furthermore, Conrad's delivery of the titular line \\\"You know what you did!\\\" when speaking to Montag has been recognized as an iconic moment from the series; the staff from \\\"Us Weekly\\\" ranked the scene as the most memorable event from the program when recapping highlights from its six seasons in July 2010. In its original broadcast in the United States on August 13, 2007, \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers. Consequently, it became the series' most-viewed episode at the time of its first airing; as August 2007, the\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338142\",\n \"text\": \"1989–2003\\\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\\\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\\\" single European/UK 12\\\" single UK 12\\\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263683\",\n \"text\": \"I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was based upon the 1964 novel \\\"Out of the Dark\\\" by Ursula Curtiss. The film was produced and directed by William Castle. When two mischievous teens Libby (Andi Garrett) and Kit (Sara Lane) are home alone with Libby's younger sister\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14693059\",\n \"text\": \"bungee rope is identical to him doing the same on the cover of his newly released album \\\"Escapology\\\". Williams entrance was accompanied by \\\"Let Me Entertain You\\\", a song he often uses as the first song. As he often does, Williams dedicated his 12th song \\\"No Regrets\\\" to his former Take That bandmates Gary Barlow, Jason Orange, Mark Owen, and Howard Donald. The performance of \\\"Back for Good\\\" on the third night by Williams and Owen was not included in the main section of the DVD. What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149534\",\n \"text\": \"DiVello, Liz Gateley, Sara Mast, Andrew Perry, Jason Sands, Robyn Schnieders, Sean Travis, Michael \\\"Spike\\\" Van Briesen, and Rick Van Meter. The episode was met with generally favorable reviews from critics, who felt that the changed dynamic between Conrad and Montag was entertaining for television. It was additionally notable for Conrad's delivery of the titular line \\\"You know what you did!\\\" when speaking to Montag, which has since been recognized as an iconic moment from the series. According to Nielsen ratings, \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers in its original airing. The episode was released\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4410659\",\n \"text\": \"by German military representatives, the full civil provisions for the unconditional surrender of Germany remained without explicit formal basis. Consequently, the EAC text for Unconditional Surrender of Germany, redrafted as a declaration and with an extended explanatory preamble, was adopted unilaterally by the now four Allied Powers as the \\\"Declaration regarding the defeat of Germany\\\" on 5 June 1945. This spelled out the Allied position that as a result of its complete defeat Germany had no government or central authority, and that the vacated civil authority in Germany had consequently been assumed solely by the four Allied Representative Powers (the\",\n \"title\": \"German Instrument of Surrender\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918901\",\n \"text\": \"of the young, it is their elders who insist on wriggling away from blame. \\\"What Richard Did\\\" is an engrossing and intelligent drama that throbs in the mind for hours after the final credits\\\". In February 2013, the film picked up five awards at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards including the award for Best Film. Jack Reynor won for Actor Lead Film whilst Lenny Abrahamson and Malcolm Campbell picked up awards for Best Director and Script with Nathan Nugent winning for Editing Film. In May 2013, It won the Golden Tulip (best movie) at The Istanbul International Film\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918899\",\n \"text\": \"Unlike Abrahamson's previous two films, the screenplay for \\\"What Richard Did\\\" was not written by Mark O'Halloran but by Malcolm Campbell. The details of the plot deviate significantly from the source novel. The director worked with the cast for a full year in advance of production while script development was ongoing, holding a series of workshops in an effort to make successive drafts more reflective of contemporary Irish youth culture. Shot on location in Dublin and Wicklow, the film was financed by the Irish Film Board and Screen Scene, and was produced by Element Pictures. At the request of Kevin\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263690\",\n \"text\": \"in William Castle's egregiously low-budgeted \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\", an attempt at terror starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland.\\\" \\\"Variety\\\" commented, \\\"[The film] is a well-produced, well-acted entry in the suspense-terror field. ... [Crawford's] slightest gesture or expression ... conveys vivid emotion.\\\" \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was released by Anchor Bay Entertainment on VHS and Region 1 DVD on August 24, 1999; both releases are long out of print. On May 23, 2014, it was re-released as an exclusive DVD-R by Universal as part of its Universal Vault Series, but in a full frame presentation. On May 17,\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11942392\",\n \"text\": \"What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on the shores of Lake Erie, the time 1945, during the final stages of World War II. Charlie, an incipiently rebellious fourteen-year-old, is summering with his mother and sister (his father is fighting in the Pacific) before going off to an expensive boarding school in the fall. Although he intended to spend the summer loafing and socializing with his friends (such as Ted), the need for spending money forces him to take a job\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578096\",\n \"text\": \"in her bedroom, makes the best of things and waits, hoping to outgrow her injury. There is no physical therapy – instead Katy is warned to avoid too much movement lest she \\\"set herself back\\\". Cousin Helen manages to travel a little, and even goes for a hydrotherapy water cure at one point, but it is made clear that she has no hope of ever walking again. Two TV movies and a brief TV series have been based on \\\"What Katy Did\\\". The most recent film (1999) starred Alison Pill as Katy, with Megan Follows as Cousin Helen, Michael Cera\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918900\",\n \"text\": \"Power, author of the book that was the source material for the movie, the university scenes at the end of the film were shot at University College Dublin. Reviews for \\\"What Richard Did\\\" were overwhelmingly positive. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 93% approval rating with an average rating of 7.6/10 based on 30 reviews. On the review aggregator Metacritic, the film has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating \\\"generally favorable reviews\\\". Peter Bradshaw, writing in \\\"The Guardian\\\", called the film slow-burning and disturbing. \\\"Abrahamson shows that whatever the failings and weaknesses\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856927\",\n \"text\": \"postage mistakenly on the cost of sending a Penguin paperback, and \\\"What Hetty Did\\\" was printed on superior paper with card covers, so it was heavier than expected and he lost money on postage. However the book sold well at £3.95 a copy and he soon had another 3,000 copies printed. The novel is still published by The Quince Tree Press. The book is notable for the fact that he gave his name as James Carr on the spine and J.L. Carr on the front. Carr was christened Joseph Lloyd and adopted the name 'Jim' or even 'James' in his\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14693058\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live at Knebworth is a live DVD by Robbie Williams, recorded between 1–3 August 2003 at Knebworth, England as part of the Weekends of Mass Distraction Tour, the second last venue on the first leg of the tour. The album is a DVD companion to the live album \\\"Live at Knebworth\\\" (also known as \\\"Live Summer 2003\\\"). The songs \\\"Nan's Song\\\", \\\"Better Man\\\" and \\\"Made Up Song\\\" all feature Robbie Williams on acoustic guitar. The show's opening with Williams making an entrance hanging upside down on a\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149538\",\n \"text\": \"is able to leave the club. Lauren and Audrina get into an argument with Heidi and Spencer outside of Les Deux, where Lauren delivers the now-famous quote \\\"You know what you did!\\\", elaborating that \\\"You started a sick little rumor about me! You're a sad, pathetic person.\\\" The following morning, Heidi explains to her co-worker Elodie Otto that she was unaware of said speculation, and still wants to reconcile with Lauren. Meanwhile, Lauren tells Whitney that she is saddened by the idea of losing her friend, although admits that she has benefited from their separation. \\\"You Know What You Did\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3135880\",\n \"text\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1998 American-Mexican slasher film and a sequel to the 1997 film \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\". Directed by Danny Cannon, the film was written by Trey Callaway, and features characters originally created in Lois Duncan's 1973 novel \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\". Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr. and Muse Watson reprise their roles, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer, Jennifer Esposito, and Matthew Settle joining the cast. \\\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" continues after the events\",\n \"title\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14365175\",\n \"text\": \"69. The people depicted are listed approximately from left to right. Surrender of General Burgoyne The Surrender of General Burgoyne is an oil painting by John Trumbull. The painting was completed in 1821, and hangs in the rotunda of the United States Capitol in Washington, D. C. The painting depicts the surrender of British Lieutenant General John Burgoyne at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777, ten days after the Second Battle of Saratoga. Included in the depiction are many leaders of the American Continental Army and militia forces that took part in the battle as well as the Hessian\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender of General Burgoyne\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14365169\",\n \"text\": \"Surrender of General Burgoyne The Surrender of General Burgoyne is an oil painting by John Trumbull. The painting was completed in 1821, and hangs in the rotunda of the United States Capitol in Washington, D. C. The painting depicts the surrender of British Lieutenant General John Burgoyne at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777, ten days after the Second Battle of Saratoga. Included in the depiction are many leaders of the American Continental Army and militia forces that took part in the battle as well as the Hessian commander Friedrich Adolf Riedesel and two British Army officers: Burgoyne and\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender of General Burgoyne\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20109429\",\n \"text\": \"Surrender (Perry Como song) \\\"Surrender\\\" is a 1946 song co-written by Bennie Benjamin and George David Weiss. It was originally performed by Perry Como and covered by various artists including Woody Herman, George Olsen, and Bob Chester. Como's version of \\\"Surrender\\\" peaked at number one on the Billboard Best Selling Popular Retail Records chart and sold over a million copies. The lyrics of \\\"Surrender\\\" are thought to be inspired by the surrender of Japan and Germany in World War II and the connections between surrendering in love and war. On April 2, 1946, Perry Como recorded \\\"Surrender\\\" with Russ Case\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender (Perry Como song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20109426\",\n \"text\": \"Surrender (Perry Como song) \\\"Surrender\\\" is a 1946 song co-written by Bennie Benjamin and George David Weiss. It was originally performed by Perry Como and covered by various artists including Woody Herman, George Olsen, and Bob Chester. Como's version of \\\"Surrender\\\" peaked at number one on the Billboard Best Selling Popular Retail Records chart and sold over a million copies. The lyrics of \\\"Surrender\\\" are thought to be inspired by the surrender of Japan and Germany in World War II and the connections between surrendering in love and war. On April 2, 1946, Perry Como recorded \\\"Surrender\\\" with Russ Case\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender (Perry Como song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9492581\",\n \"text\": \"What Makes a Battle What Makes a Battle was a propaganda short produced by the US Army Pictoral Service in 1944. It documents the taking of the Marshall Islands while also encouraging increased war production. The film opens with the narrator asking \\\"What makes a battle?\\\" while the camera is focusing on shipments of industrial transports, \\\"This is what it takes to make a battle.\\\" This statement sets up the dual nature of the entire film. War supplies are pouring in from every part of the country, from every type of American \\\"Republican and Democrat, white and colored.\\\" Industrial production\",\n \"title\": \"What Makes a Battle\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675534\",\n \"text\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \\\"Princess Paragon\\\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20092676\",\n \"text\": \"Kinks and Peggy Lee, and two studio recordings of a new song, \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\", written by Little Wings. Prior to its December 2010 home video release, the documentary screened at number of international fall festivals, including the 2010 Raindance Film Festival in London, CPH:DOX in Copenhagen, and the Pop Montreal music festival in Quebec. \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\" marks both Feist's first official documentary and first official live album. \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\" received limited reviews upon release that were mostly positive. Music site Drowned in Sound gave the\",\n \"title\": \"Look at What the Light Did Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20092678\",\n \"text\": \"earthy, quirky additions\\\". \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\" won the 'DVD of the Year' prize at the 2012 Juno Awards in Canada, and was nominated for the Sound & Vision Award at CPH:DOX in Denmark. Feature Length Documentary Music videos Live Performances from The Reminder Tour 2007-2009 Tracks 9-12: Chilly Gonzales Original Score - Songs from The Reminder improvised and performed on solo piano. Total running time: 58:43 Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010.\",\n \"title\": \"Look at What the Light Did Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13633202\",\n \"text\": \"ends. In his book \\\"Nightmare Movies: Horror on Screen Since the 1960s\\\", Kim Newman argues that \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was responsible for the eventual creation of Dark Castle Entertainment, a production company that created remakes of horror films. In \\\"Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography\\\", Lawrence J. Quirk and William Schoell refer to the film as \\\"abysmall\\\" and consider it inferior to the original. Similarly, in his book \\\"Movie and Video Guide 1993\\\", film critic Leonard Maltin refers to the film as \\\"bland\\\", compared to the original. I Saw What You Did (1988 film) I Saw What You Did\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did (1988 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15946820\",\n \"text\": \"Party finance in Germany Party finance in Germany is the subject of statutory reports, which up to 35 parties file annually with the administration of the German parliament. Important questions pertaining to political party funding can be answered by analysing the data given in these financial reports: How much money is raised and spent by each party operating in Germany? What assets are at the disposal, which debts are on the books of German parties? For which purposes did parties spend their funds (during any calendar year since 1984)? From which itemized sources did a specific party collect its revenue\",\n \"title\": \"Party finance in Germany\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1872896\",\n \"text\": \"It was also spoofed in \\\"The Simpsons\\\" \\\"Treehouse of Horror X\\\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked\",\n \"title\": \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10802423\",\n \"text\": \"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \\\"minimalist\\\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of\",\n \"title\": \"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14196352\",\n \"text\": \"a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording \\\"Sgt. Pecker\\\", \\\"F Jackie\\\", and \\\"The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1\\\". What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \\\"What Did You Expect?\\\" He released two more albums, 1980's \\\"Goin' Ape!\\\" and 1981's \\\"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\\\". Martling sent all three\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14196351\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \\\"What Did You Expect?\\\" He released two more albums, 1980's \\\"Goin' Ape!\\\" and 1981's \\\"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\\\". Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9651732\",\n \"text\": \"as Mellencamp told \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" in late 1980, \\\"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\\\" The remastered version of \\\"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\\\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \\\"Latest Game,\\\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \\\"American Fool\\\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John\",\n \"title\": \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7327697\",\n \"text\": \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer is a 2006 American slasher film. Released direct-to-video, the film is the third and final installment of \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" series, but does not have any of the cast returning from the first two installments. The film instead takes the basic myth of the series and starts it over with a new set of characters. \\\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 15, 2006. In 2005, Amber Williams (Brooke Nevin), her\",\n \"title\": \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11526281\",\n \"text\": \"Empire. Surrender at Perevolochna The surrender at Perevolochna was the capitulation of almost the entire Swedish army on June 30, 1709 (O.S.) / July 1, 1709 (Swedish calendar) / July 11, 1709 (N.S.). It signified the annihilation of the once formidable Swedish army after the defeat at Battle of Poltava, and paved the way for the eventual Russian victory in the Great Northern War. After the Battle of Poltava, Charles XII escaped to Moldavia, a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire. Leaving Pushkaryovka around 7 PM on the 28th, the same day as their defeat, the remnants of the Swedish\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender at Perevolochna\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11526275\",\n \"text\": \"Surrender at Perevolochna The surrender at Perevolochna was the capitulation of almost the entire Swedish army on June 30, 1709 (O.S.) / July 1, 1709 (Swedish calendar) / July 11, 1709 (N.S.). It signified the annihilation of the once formidable Swedish army after the defeat at Battle of Poltava, and paved the way for the eventual Russian victory in the Great Northern War. After the Battle of Poltava, Charles XII escaped to Moldavia, a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire. Leaving Pushkaryovka around 7 PM on the 28th, the same day as their defeat, the remnants of the Swedish army\",\n \"title\": \"Surrender at Perevolochna\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18943389\",\n \"text\": \"The Battle (George Jones song) \\\"The Battle\\\" is a song by American country music artist George Jones. It was composed by Norro Wilson, George Richey, and Linda Kimball and became the title track of Jones' 1976 LP. The song uses war as a metaphor in describing an argument and eventual reconciliation between a couple, with the woman emerging victorious and the narrator exclaiming, \\\"Oh, what a sweet surrender!\\\" The song begins with the sound of drums mimicking the start of a battle march. Despite Billy Sherrill's ambitious production and Jones' committed vocal performance, the single did not crack the Top\",\n \"title\": \"The Battle (George Jones song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3135894\",\n \"text\": \"to Say Goodbye\\\". A music video for \\\"How Do I Deal\\\" was made available to music television networks. On August 15, 2006, a straight-to-DVD sequel titled \\\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" was released. The film is unrelated to the two previous films, and features no returning cast members. It was originally proposed to continue where \\\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" left off. Instead, the film features an unrelated plot with a brief mention of the first two films. I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\",\n \"title\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338141\",\n \"text\": \"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \\\"Affection\\\" and on \\\"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\\\". They were also featured on \\\"The Collection\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["berlin"],"string":"[\n \"berlin\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":483,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who was the colts coach in 2011?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"15209747","text":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise’s 59th season in the National Football League, the 28th in Indianapolis and the third (and last) under head coach Jim Caldwell. The Colts were coming off a 10–6 record in 2010 and a second consecutive AFC South championship, as well as a ninth consecutive playoff appearance. In 2011, the Colts were looking to set an NFL record for the most consecutive playoff appearances (10) and be the first NFL team to play a Super Bowl in its home stadium (Super Bowl XLVI was held in Indianapolis). The Colts had","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209747\",\n \"text\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise’s 59th season in the National Football League, the 28th in Indianapolis and the third (and last) under head coach Jim Caldwell. The Colts were coming off a 10–6 record in 2010 and a second consecutive AFC South championship, as well as a ninth consecutive playoff appearance. In 2011, the Colts were looking to set an NFL record for the most consecutive playoff appearances (10) and be the first NFL team to play a Super Bowl in its home stadium (Super Bowl XLVI was held in Indianapolis). The Colts had\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"15209750","text":"On January 17, 2012, Irsay announced the firing of Caldwell as the head coach of the Colts. On March 7, 2012, Manning was released by the Colts. These moves marked the first major rebuilding of the team since the Polians had joined the team. LEGEND: The Indianapolis Colts began their 2011 season at Reliant Stadium against the Houston Texans. For the first time since the 1998 season, Peyton Manning was not under the helm at quarterback and it was recently acquired Kerry Collins that would take his position. The game started very well for the Colts, opening up with an","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209775","text":"the Colts since the Tennessee Titans did so in 2002. This was the first season ever when the Jaguars swept the Colts as division rivals, and became the only team to do so this season after the Colts gained their only two wins for the season at home against the Texans (who were 0–10 in Indianapolis by 2011) and Titans. Since the NFL moved to a sixteen-game season in 1978, the Colts had now suffered the most seasons with three or fewer wins (six in 1981, 1986, 1991, 1997, 1998 and 2011, plus a winless strike-shortened season in 1982) of","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"14589267","text":"Coomera Colts SC Coomera Colts Soccer Club are an Australian football (soccer) club located in Coomera, Queensland. Founded in 1983 they currently play in the Gold Coast Premier League. In 2009, The Colts came runners up in their first year in the competition. With head coach Mirko Runje leaving the club at the end of the 2011 season Coomera was in urgent need of a new manager. The club's board turned to Matt Silcock who had recently moved to the Gold Coast from Adelaide after migrating from England 7 years prior. With the new coach looking for a young squad,","title":"Coomera Colts SC"},{"psg_id":"13474406","text":"Colts would lose the game 41–21. The Colts would go 1–2 in their first three games of the season, winning their first game of the season in week two against the Minnesota Vikings. During the bye week, the Colts announced that first-year head coach Chuck Pagano had been diagnosed with leukemia and would miss a significant chunk of the season. Offensive coordinator Bruce Arians, who was brought in during the offseason, served as the interim head coach until Pagano returned. In their first game without their head coach, the Colts faced the Green Bay Packers, who had compiled a 15–1","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"13474423","text":"Colts at 8–8, they were officially eliminated from playoff contention that week when the Houston Texans defeated Jacksonville to reach a 9–7 mark and win the AFC South. 2015 marked the first time the Colts had missed the playoffs since 2011 and only the third time in the past seventeen seasons. Although there was speculation that 2015 might be head coach Chuck Pagano’s last season, he was eventually given a contract extension along with general manager Ryan Grigson. The Colts’ 2016 season would be a great start for Andrew Luck, but not for the Colts defense. The Colts would start","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"15209776","text":"any NFL franchise. The Colts also had the worst record of any AFC team since the Kansas City Chiefs in 2008. With this final loss, the Colts ended their 2011 season tied with the St. Louis Rams for the worst record in the NFL, thereby earning the right to the first overall pick in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a tiebreaker. This pick is the highest draft pick the Colts had had since 1998, when they selected Peyton Manning with the first overall pick, and the fourth time the Indianapolis-era Colts had the first overall pick. 2011 Indianapolis Colts","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"199726","text":"offensive lineman, Will Wolford serves as the \"color commentator\". Ted Marchibroda, who had been the head coach of the Colts in both Baltimore and Indianapolis and who served as color commentator from 1999 to 2006, is now an analyst on the Colts pre-game show. Mike Jansen serves as the public address announcer at all Colts home games. Jansen has been the public address announcer since the 1998 season. Until 2011, WTTV (channel 4/29) carried the team's preseason games, when WNDY-TV (channel 23) began to carry them as part of an agreement with sister station WISH-TV (channel 8) to become the","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"14589275","text":"Academy (GCFA) was agreed, the youth came under the GCFA banner and all players in the youth squad will be academy players. Coomera Colts SC Coomera Colts Soccer Club are an Australian football (soccer) club located in Coomera, Queensland. Founded in 1983 they currently play in the Gold Coast Premier League. In 2009, The Colts came runners up in their first year in the competition. With head coach Mirko Runje leaving the club at the end of the 2011 season Coomera was in urgent need of a new manager. The club's board turned to Matt Silcock who had recently moved","title":"Coomera Colts SC"},{"psg_id":"16183287","text":"the Texans at home. The Colts also improved from their 2-14 record from 2011. 2012 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 60th season in the National Football League and the 29th in Indianapolis. The Colts earned the first selection in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a dismal 2–14 record in 2011 and used their first pick on Stanford quarterback Andrew Luck. The season marked the first for both head coach Chuck Pagano and general manager Ryan Grigson with the franchise. It was also the Colts' first season since 1997 without Peyton Manning on the roster","title":"2012 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209752","text":"to stop or to execute against the Texans. At halftime, the Colts trailed Houston 34–0, the largest deficit in the entire 58-year history of the franchise. The second half saw little action with both teams taking shorter drives and in some senses, running down the clock. The Colts scored their first and the only points scored in the second half with a Reggie Wayne touchdown from Collins in the fourth quarter. The Colts went on to lose to the Texans 34–7, their second straight season starting 0–1. The Indianapolis Colts home opener had their 2011 home opener against the 0–1","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209765","text":"be 62–7. The Colts’ loss was the most lopsided game of the 2011 NFL season and the first time a team had allowed 60 or more points since January 2000, when the Jacksonville Jaguars humiliated the Miami Dolphins 62–7 in the divisional round playoffs. The loss also represented the worst loss in franchise history in terms of margin (55) and points allowed (62). The Colts would go on and drop even further down to 0–7. After a huge loss at the Saints, the Colts traveled to Nashville take on the Titans. The Titans would score 20 unanswered points in the","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"16183272","text":"2012 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 60th season in the National Football League and the 29th in Indianapolis. The Colts earned the first selection in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a dismal 2–14 record in 2011 and used their first pick on Stanford quarterback Andrew Luck. The season marked the first for both head coach Chuck Pagano and general manager Ryan Grigson with the franchise. It was also the Colts' first season since 1997 without Peyton Manning on the roster as he was released by the Colts in March 2012 and signed with the","title":"2012 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"9833103","text":"interceptions. 2002 Indianapolis Colts season The 2002 Indianapolis Colts season was the 50th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and 19th in Indianapolis. The Colts made it to the playoffs after a one-year absence in 2001 when they finished with a 6–10 record and would not miss the playoffs again until 2011. The 2002 season marked the first for the Colts in the newly-formed AFC South after competing for 32 seasons in the AFC East. The season is memorable when the team hired former Tampa Bay Buccaneers coach Tony Dungy. He would later take the Colts","title":"2002 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"9833099","text":"2002 Indianapolis Colts season The 2002 Indianapolis Colts season was the 50th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and 19th in Indianapolis. The Colts made it to the playoffs after a one-year absence in 2001 when they finished with a 6–10 record and would not miss the playoffs again until 2011. The 2002 season marked the first for the Colts in the newly-formed AFC South after competing for 32 seasons in the AFC East. The season is memorable when the team hired former Tampa Bay Buccaneers coach Tony Dungy. He would later take the Colts to","title":"2002 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209748","text":"placed their franchise tag on star quarterback Peyton Manning before the season started but he sat out the entire season due to neck surgery. The Colts turned to retired quarterback Kerry Collins and then to Curtis Painter, neither of whom could fill Manning’s void. The team finished the season with a 2–14 record, the worst regular season record by a Colts team since 1991, and failed to make the playoffs for the first time since 2001. The Colts offense had weakened rapidly in 2011. They were 30th in the league in yards gained (compared to 4th in 2010), 27th in","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209761","text":"With the Colts losing five consecutive games starting the 2011 season, Indianapolis looked to win their first game of the season against the Cincinnati Bengals. Cincinnati opened up the game well, with a 1-yard touchdown run from Cedric Benson. With both defenses performing well throughout the remainder of the first half with the only other scores coming on a Donald Brown touchdown run for the Colts, and a Mike Nugent field goal. Going into halftime, the Bengals led the Colts 10–7. Cincinnati dominated the third quarter on both fronts, with another Benson touchdown run and Nugent field goal, quickly running","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"13474351","text":"with the first pick in the 1990 NFL Draft. Even with the continued roster improvements and bold trades, the Colts fell to 7–9 in 1990, which put head coach Ron Meyer on the hot seat. The 1991 team faced much pressure in light of missing the previous three postseasons. The team failed to deliver on the expectations and began the season with an 0–9 record and eventually finished the season 1–15, the worst record of any Indianapolis Colts team. Head coach Ron Meyer was replaced after the first five games of the season by Rick Venturi, who would eventually be","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"11348478","text":"1992 Indianapolis Colts season The 1992 Indianapolis Colts season was the 40th season for the team in the National Football League and ninth in Indianapolis. The Colts looked to improve on their dismal 1991 season, where they finished 1-15. The Colts improved by eight games, recording a 9-7 record, and finished third in the AFC East division. It was the team's first season under the returning Ted Marchibroda, who had spent the previous five seasons as the quarterbacks coach and later offensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills; Marchibroda had been the head coach of the team from 1975 until 1979","title":"1992 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"199672","text":"the sports media as Joe Namath and Matt Snell led the Jets to the Super Bowl victory under head coach Weeb Ewbank, who had previously won two NFL Championships with the Colts. Rosenbloom of the Colts, Art Modell of the Browns, and Art Rooney of the Pittsburgh Steelers agreed to have their teams join the ten AFL teams in the American Football Conference as part of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970. The Colts immediately went on a rampage in the new league, as new head coach Don McCafferty led the 1970 team to an 11–2–1 regular season record, winning the","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"13474367","text":"the lack of defensive support, Peyton Manning put up 4,131 yards throughout the season with Marvin Harrison posting 109 receptions. Following the disappointing season, Polian and Colts administration fired head coach Jim Mora. The firing of Mora led to the hiring of head coach Tony Dungy, the former head coach of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Colts owner Jim Irsay was so committed to bringing Tony Dungy aboard that he, not Colts general manager Bill Polian, initiated the contact. Late on January 19, 2002, Irsay phoned Dungy at his home in Tampa. “I just wanted him to know from the start","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"16462236","text":"all time\" and were favored by 18 points against their counterparts from the American Football League, the New York Jets. The Colts, however, were stunned by the Jets, who won the game 16–7 in the first Super Bowl victory for the young AFL. The result of the game surprised many in the sports media as Joe Namath and Matt Snell led the Jets to the Super Bowl victory under head coach Weeb Ewbank, who had previously won two NFL Championships with the Colts. Rosenbloom of the Colts, Art Modell of the Browns, and Art Rooney of the Pittsburgh Steelers agreed","title":"History of the Baltimore Colts"},{"psg_id":"13474411","text":"to open the scoring in the third quarter. After their emotional defeat of the Broncos, the Colts beat Houston to claim a 6–2 record at the season's halfway point. Although the Colts would again win the AFC South with an 11–5 record, the last half of the season saw some unexpected collapses, including a 38–8 loss to the St. Louis Rams and a 40–11 dismantling by the Arizona Cardinals, who were led by former Colts offensive coordinator and interim head coach Bruce Arians. Entering the playoffs for the second straight year, the Colts hosted the Kansas City Chiefs in the","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"19820130","text":"Colts played a close matchup with the playoff-bound Ravens, but it was not enough as the Colts lost and fell to 3-12. In a battle for the basement, the Colts defeated the Texans 22-13 and swept the Texans for the first time since 2014. The win also secured the Colts third place in the division. 2017 Indianapolis Colts season The 2017 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 65th season in the National Football League and the 34th in Indianapolis. It was also the sixth and final season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who was fired at the end of the","title":"2017 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209759","text":"Afterwards, the Buccaneers tied the game with Freeman completing a 13-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Preston Parker. Tampa Bay would take the lead in the fourth quarter with running back LeGarrette Blount getting a 35-yard touchdown run. From there, the defense prevented any comeback from the Colts’ offense. With the loss, the Colts dropped to 0–4. After dropping their first four games of the season, the Indianapolis Colts came back to Lucas Oil Stadium to take on the Kansas City Chiefs. The game opened well for the Colts, who scored on their opening drive with a Curtis Painter to","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"13474352","text":"fired at the end of the season. In 1992 Ted Marchibroda was brought in as the new head coach of the team. Marchibroda had been the coach of the Baltimore Colts from 1975 to 1979 and had posted a 41–33 record overall. The Colts received the number one overall pick in the 1992 draft and used it to select defensive tackle Steve Emtman. Indianapolis also dealt start running back Eric Dickerson to the Los Angeles Raiders, thus disposing of many of the components of the 1991 team. With the many changes came different results on the field with the Colts","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"15209762","text":"the lead up to 20–7 heading into the fourth quarter. There Colts were able to strike on an Adam Vinatieri 46-yard field goal narrowing the score to 20–10. A Dallas Clark touchdown reception from Curtis Painter allowed the Colts to cut the game to a 20–17 affair with 9:33 remaining in the fourth quarter. After a missed Nugent field goal, with the Colts driving, Pierre Garçon fumbled the football, giving it to Carlos Dunlap who would take the ball in for a touchdown, and ended the score, with the Bengals winning the game 27–17, giving the Colts an 0–6 record","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"3207738","text":"to be the core of the Colts team for the next four years. Also added to the roster were forwards Cory McGillis, and T.J. Battani, as well as defenceman Mike Weber. Although finishing top in their conference, the playoffs were a disappointment for the Colts who, after defeating Brampton Battalion in four games, were swept by the sixth place Sudbury Wolves in the conference semi-finals. The 2007–08 season saw a return of Junior B Colts alumnus Drake Berehowsky to the team. This time as assistant coach. He left the team at the end of the 2008–09 season. The Colts season","title":"Barrie Colts"},{"psg_id":"199700","text":"2017, after winning the final game of the season and a final record of 4-12, the Colts parted ways with Pagano. In the weeks following, after two interviews, it was widely reported that the Colts would hire Josh McDaniels, offensive coordinator of the New England Patriots, to replace him, after McDaniels fulfilled his obligations to the Patriots in Super Bowl LII. On February 8, 2018, the Colts announced McDaniels as their new head coach. Hours later, however, McDaniels rescinded his decision to be the head coach, and he returned to the Patriots. On February 11, 2018, the Colts announced Frank","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"10409462","text":"Pittsburgh Colts The Pittsburgh Colts are the oldest minor-league professional football team, located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, that is still in existence. The team was founded in 1979 by head coach Edward G. Brosky, a member of the Pittsburgh Panthers 1976 national championship team. The Colts initial run lasted from 1979 until 1987, when the team took a four-year hiatus. In 1981, the team advanced to the national championship game located in San Francisco, to play against the Twin City Cougars, who later became the Oakland Invaders of the United States Football League. The team also briefly disbanded after the 2000","title":"Pittsburgh Colts"},{"psg_id":"11372081","text":"1972 Baltimore Colts season The 1972 Baltimore Colts season was the 20th season for the team in the National Football League. The Baltimore Colts finished the National Football League's 1972 season with a record of 5 wins and 9 losses, and finished third in the AFC East. Carroll Rosenbloom and Robert Irsay, who had recently taken over the Los Angeles Rams, traded ownership of the two franchises, with players and coaching staffs remaining intact. However, the Colts were getting older and started 1-4 before Coach Don McCafferty was fired. The Colts would go 4-5 in their final nine games under","title":"1972 Baltimore Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11372083","text":"York Jets to a 44–34 victory at Memorial Stadium, the Jets' first victory over the Colts since Super Bowl III. In October, the Colts' season reached its nadir when it was shut out twice at home in a three-week stretch by the Dallas Cowboys, who undoubtedly wanted revenge for their loss to Baltimore in Super Bowl V, and the Miami Dolphins, who were on their way to a 17–0 season and their first Super Bowl championship under former Colts coach Don Shula. Unitas made his final start in a Colts uniform in a week 12 victory over Buffalo. For the","title":"1972 Baltimore Colts season"},{"psg_id":"16977194","text":"loss, the Colts dropped to 8–5, however, they clinched the AFC South division title after the Broncos defeated the Titans later in the evening. With the win, the Colts improved to 9-5 and 12-0 at home against the Texans. With the win, the Colts were the only team during the 2013 season to sweep all of their division rivals. 2013 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 61st season in the National Football League, the 30th in Indianapolis and the second season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who missed most of the 2012 season due to treatment","title":"2013 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11357495","text":"schedule) had ever allowed more points. This would be the last time the Colts would miss the playoffs until 2011. The Colts suffered only the second losing season of Peyton Manning's career. After opening with dominant wins over the Jets and Buffalo, the Colts were crushed twice in three games by the Patriots to go with a loss to Oakland. Two more wins followed but the season fell apart with losses in seven of the season's final nine games; a 40–21 rout by the San Francisco 49ers on November 25 set off an infamous postgame press conference rant by coach","title":"2001 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"16183273","text":"Denver Broncos during that offseason. He also missed the entire 2011 season due to undergoing neck surgeries. Offensive coordinator Bruce Arians served as interim head coach while Pagano underwent treatment for leukemia from week 5–16; he returned, with his cancer in remission, during the final week of the regular season. The team went 9–3 under Arians. The Colts earned a playoff berth, but were defeated by the eventual Super Bowl champion Baltimore Ravens in the Wild Card round. On January 2, 2012, one day after the final game of the 2011 season, Colts owner Jim Irsay fired team Vice Chairman","title":"2012 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"13474385","text":"both a head coach and a player, as well as the first African-American head coach to win a Super Bowl. With their win, the Colts became the only team to date to win a Super Bowl from the AFC South while also becoming the first team to win a professional sports title for the city of Indianapolis. Earlier on February 19, 2007, the Colts placed the franchise tag on Dwight Freeney following the expiration of his rookie contract, which allowed Bill Polian and the Colts front office time to work on a long–term contract. On July 13, 2007 Freeney signed","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"16977182","text":"2013 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 61st season in the National Football League, the 30th in Indianapolis and the second season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who missed most of the 2012 season due to treatment for leukemia. The Colts matched their 2012 record of 11–5, and went undefeated within the division during the season. The Colts hoped to advance further than the Wild Card round in the playoffs than in 2012, where they lost to the Ravens. They did so after falling behind by 28 points against the Chiefs, but came back and won","title":"2013 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"20468820","text":"April 19. Notes 2018 Indianapolis Colts season The 2018 season is the Indianapolis Colts' 66th in the National Football League and their 35th in Indianapolis. It is also their first season under head coach Frank Reich and second under the leadership of general manager Chris Ballard. Despite a 1–5 start, the Colts managed to improve on their 4–12 campaign with a 27–24 win over the Miami Dolphins which also included a 5 game winning streak. On December 31, 2017, the Colts parted ways with head coach Chuck Pagano. After two interviews, it was widely reported that the Colts would hire","title":"2018 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"20468818","text":"2018 Indianapolis Colts season The 2018 season is the Indianapolis Colts' 66th in the National Football League and their 35th in Indianapolis. It is also their first season under head coach Frank Reich and second under the leadership of general manager Chris Ballard. Despite a 1–5 start, the Colts managed to improve on their 4–12 campaign with a 27–24 win over the Miami Dolphins which also included a 5 game winning streak. On December 31, 2017, the Colts parted ways with head coach Chuck Pagano. After two interviews, it was widely reported that the Colts would hire New England Patriots'","title":"2018 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"10409464","text":"pass in a North America Football League game The Colts are part of the Pennsylvania Football League (PFL). The Colts were founded in 1979 by owner and coach Edward G. Brosky. At the time the Colts played in the Keystone Oaks area. The team was a member of the professional American Football Association in that league's final 1983 season. From 1988-1996 the Colts played in Stonefield Northpark and from 1997-2000 played in Duquesne. Recent Locations include, Uniontown, Chartiers Valley and Carlynton. The Colts were previously members of the American, North American Football League, and Regional American Football League before Edward","title":"Pittsburgh Colts"},{"psg_id":"13474358","text":"chest and on to the turf to end the game, propelling the Steelers to the victory and ending the Colts season in stunning fashion leaving them one reception away from a Super Bowl XXX appearance. Ted Marchibroda opted to move back to Baltimore to coach the Baltimore Ravens, prompting the Colts to replace him with Lindy Infante. With their first pick in the 1996 draft, the Colts opted to draft wide receiver Marvin Harrison out of Syracuse. In Harrison's first season with the team, he led the Colts in receiving. Following their 1995 season, they continued to build on their","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"18423445","text":"2015 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 63rd season in the National Football League and the 32nd in Indianapolis. It was also the fourth season under the trio of head coach Chuck Pagano, general manager Ryan Grigson and quarterback Andrew Luck. The Colts entered the 2015 season as the defending AFC South champions after compiling an 11–5 record before falling to the New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game. After a week 8 loss to the Carolina Panthers, the Colts fired offensive coordinator Pep Hamilton and elevated associate head coach Rob Chudzinski to replace him.","title":"2015 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"13474347","text":"for fourth in the AFC East, in 1985. The Colts entered 1986 again with Dowhower as head coach, but started the season with a 0–13 record, with many believing that the Colts would become the first NFL team to finish 0–16 and the first to finish winless since the 1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Dowhower was fired with three games left in the season and was replaced by Ron Meyer. The Colts won their first game of the season against the Atlanta Falcons in week fourteen and finished the season with three straight wins to post a final record of 3–13.","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"13474362","text":"Jim Harbaugh and firing head coach Lindy Infante and began to build the Colts through the draft. With the Colts having the first pick in the 1998 NFL Draft, Polian and team administration worked towards deciding between Peyton Manning from Tennessee or Ryan Leaf from Washington State. Polian chose Manning with the Colts’ pick, with Leaf going to the San Diego Chargers with the second pick. Four years and five teams later, Ryan Leaf was out of football but Manning was on his way to a Hall of Fame career. Jim Irsay and Bill Polian brought in Jim Mora to","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"19820123","text":"2017 Indianapolis Colts season The 2017 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 65th season in the National Football League and the 34th in Indianapolis. It was also the sixth and final season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who was fired at the end of the season. It was also the first under new general manager Chris Ballard, the former Kansas City Chiefs' Director of Football Operations, following the dismissal of Ryan Grigson. The Colts were looking to improve on their 8–8 record from last year and make the playoffs for the first time since 2014. However, star quarterback Andrew Luck","title":"2017 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"13474376","text":"Football home game against the St. Louis Rams in week six. In week sixteen, the Colts played without head coach Tony Dungy following the suicide of his son James earlier in the week. With the team resting most of its key players, the Colts lost their second straight to the eventual NFC Champion Seattle Seahawks. Dungy returned to the sidelines for the last regular–season game as the Colts beat the Arizona Cardinals 17–13 while resting most of the team's usual starters. The team's final record of 14–2 marked the best 16-game season in the franchise's history. The Colts finished the","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"199681","text":"over 143,000 requests for season tickets were received in just two weeks. The move to Indianapolis, however, did not change the recent fortune of the Colts, with the team appearing in the postseason only once in the first eleven seasons in Indianapolis. During the 1984 season, the first in Indianapolis, the team went 4–12 and accounted for the lowest offensive yardage in the league that season. The 1985 and 1986 teams combined for only eight wins, including an 0–13 start in 1986 which prompted the firing of head coach Rod Dowhower, who was replaced by Ron Meyer. The Colts, however,","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"16462225","text":"Baltimore Colts can arguably claim to have played and won, on October 3, 1920, what could be considered the very first A.P.F.A./N.F.L. professional football game, with a 14-0 defeat of the rival Columbus Panhandles at Triangle Park in Dayton, Ohio. The team went through the following changes: As the result of a fan contest in Baltimore, won by Charles Evans of Middle River in suburban eastern Baltimore County, the team was renamed the \"Baltimore Colts\". On September 7, 1947, wearing the green and silver uniforms, the Colts, under Head Coach Cecil Isbell, won their initial All-America Football Conference game in","title":"History of the Baltimore Colts"},{"psg_id":"15209755","text":"field goal with 2:59 remaining in the game. With Cleveland holding a 27–12 lead, Indianapolis was able to score their first touchdown of the game, allowing them to try an onside kick to preserve any chance of a comeback, which they were not able to convert. Cleveland finished the game and the Colts by winning 27–19, their first victory over the Colts since 1994, and the Colts first 0–2 start since the 1998 season. Hoping to rebound from their loss to the Cleveland Browns, the Indianapolis Colts remained at home for a week three intra-conference matchup with the Pittsburgh Steelers","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"3207749","text":"Colts coach for 2010–11 season. The 2010–11 team was a much different one from the previous year. Dalton Prout was named the 11th captain in franchise history. He was joined by Stephen Gaskin, Peter Di Salvo, Darren Archibald, Taylor Carnevale, and Colin Behenna as the few returning players from the 2009–10 playoff run. Also returning, were the likes of Zach Hall, Mitch Bennett, Dean Pawlaczuk, and David Mazurek who each only played a handful of games the previous season. This meant that the Colts started the year with 5 rookie defencemen, 7 rookie forwards and a rookie back-up goaltender. David","title":"Barrie Colts"},{"psg_id":"13474345","text":"as an expansion team. After the Browns relocated to Baltimore, Modell offered the Irsay family $5 million for the rights to the Colts heritage. Jim Irsay replied that it would take at least $50 million to relinquish the Colts name. Therefore, the new Baltimore team was named the Ravens after a fan vote. The Ravens have since won Super Bowls following the 2000 and 2012 seasons. The Colts moved to Indianapolis in 1984 and were met with much fanfare, with the team receiving over 143,000 requests for season tickets in just two weeks. Frank Kush remained the head coach of","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"16977187","text":"his old coach with a 27–7 statement victory. The Colts began their 2013 season at home, for the first time since 2009, against the Oakland Raiders. The Raiders, who received the opening kickoff, would turn the ball over on a Terrelle Pryor interception by Colts cornerback Greg Toler. The interception would allow Andrew Luck and the Colts offense to drive down the field and score the first touchdown of the season on a pass from Luck to Reggie Wayne. Heading into the second quarter, the Colts defense would continue to prevent the Raiders from scoring, forcing Oakland to punt on","title":"2013 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"10924754","text":"to the Baltimore Colts 12-7 in Baltimore; it turned out to be the final meeting between the Patriots and the Baltimore Colts, as the team moved to Indianapolis for 1984. It was also New England's last game in Baltimore until the Baltimore Ravens debuted in 1996. In their first meeting at Indianapolis, the Patriots made their first trip to the Hoosier Dome and defeated the Colts 50-17. The win was the second for new coach Raymond Berry, a former Colts receiver. The 4-5 Colts hosted the 0-9 Patriots and the two teams lit up the Hoosier Dome scoreboard in an","title":"Colts–Patriots rivalry"},{"psg_id":"11348479","text":"when it was in Baltimore. Marchibroda succeeded interim coach Rick Venturi, who coached the last eleven games of the 1991 season following the firing of Ron Meyer. Venturi remained on Marchibroda's staff as defensive coordinator. Football Outsiders calls the 1992 Colts \"possibly the luckiest team in NFL history\", due to ranking the Colts as the second worst team in 1992, statistically. \"The Colts finished 9–7 even though opponents outscored them 302–216\", Football Outsiders continued. \"They were 4–7 after losing 30–14 to Pittsburgh on November 22. Then they finished the year with a five-game winning streak – but they won those","title":"1992 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11376386","text":"the NFL was firmly squelched. Earl Morrall: AP NFL MVP Don Shula: AP NFL Coach of the Year 1968 Baltimore Colts season The Baltimore Colts season was the 16th season for the team in the National Football League. Led by sixth-year head coach Don Shula, they finished the regular season with a record of 13 wins and 1 loss, and won the Western Conference's Coastal division. The previous season, the Colts' record was 11–1–2, tied for the best in the league, but were excluded from the playoffs. They lost a tiebreaker with the Los Angeles Rams for the Coastal Division","title":"1968 Baltimore Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209769","text":"same week, the Colts became the league’s only team without a win. The Colts stayed home and took on the Jaguars. The Jags would manage to score early in the 1st quarter as Josh Scobee would kick a 44-yard field goal for a 3–0 lead. In the 2nd quarter, the Colts would get on the board as Adam Vinatieri would tie the game for his team 3–3 with a 42-yard field goal. This would eventually be the halftime score. Once again, the Colts found themselves being overpowered in the 2nd half of a game as Blaine Gabbert hooked up with","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"199683","text":"in the history of a 16-game schedule. The season resulted in the firing of head coach Ron Meyer and the return of former head coach Ted Marchibroda to the organization in 1992; he had coached the team from 1975 to 1979. The team continued to struggle under Marchibroda and Jim Irsay, son of Robert Irsay and general manager at the time. It was in 1994 that Robert Irsay brought in Bill Tobin to become the general manager of the Indianapolis Colts. Under Tobin, the Colts drafted running back Marshall Faulk with the second overall pick in the 1994 and acquired","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"3207718","text":"points, and possessed two of the top scorers in the league. After defeating the Kingston Frontenacs 4 games to 1 in the conference quarter-finals, the Colts lost in seven games to the fourth-place Oshawa Generals, who had finished the season twenty points behind the Colts. Barrie goalie Brian Finley won the OHL Goaltender of the Year award as well as the Wayne Gretzky 99 Award as playoff MVP, and high-scoring forward Sheldon Keefe won the Emms Family Award as rookie of the year. During the summer of 1999 Bert Templeton stepped down as the Barrie head coach after being behind","title":"Barrie Colts"},{"psg_id":"15209772","text":"for a 2-yard touchdown for a 24–13 game. Though the Colts managed to move within 5 points as Curtis Painter found Reggie Wayne on a 56-yard pass (with a failed 2-point conversion) for a 24–19 game. The Panthers managed to wrap the game up when Mare kicked a 41-yard field goal taking the final score to 27–19. With the loss, the Colts dropped down to 0–11. Despite putting up 21 points in the fourth quarter with Dan Orlovsky under center, the Colts again lost on the road to the New England Patriots. With the loss, the Colts fell to 0–12","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"199669","text":"However, under head coach Weeb Ewbank and the leadership of quarterback Johnny Unitas, the Colts went on to a 9–3 record during the 1958 season and reached the NFL Championship Game for the first time in their history by winning the NFL Western Conference. The Colts faced the New York Giants in the 1958 NFL Championship Game, which is considered to be among the greatest contests in professional football history. The Colts defeated the Giants 23–17 in the first game ever to utilize the overtime rule, a game seen by 45 million people. Following the Colts first NFL championship, the","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"8727399","text":"they would not score any more points in the half. QB Rex Grossman threw two crucial interceptions in the second half, the first was returned 56-yards for a touchdown by DB Kelvin Hayden. Four plays after Grossman's first interception, he was intercepted again, this time by FS Bob Sanders. Both interceptions thrown by Grossman were deep passes that were not thrown accurately. The Colts defeated the Bears 29–17, and finished the season with an overall record of 16–4 and Colts Head Coach Tony Dungy became the very first African-American coach to win a Super Bowl. The game's MVP was Colts","title":"2006 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"199729","text":"third regular season game of 2017, against the Cleveland Browns, more than ten Indianapolis Colts players kneeled on one knee as opposed to the tradition of standing during the playing of \"The Star-Spangled Banner\", while thousands of fans booed and others posted responses to social media. The following day, then Colts head coach Chuck Pagano commented, “I’m proud of our players and their commitment and their compassion toward the game and the [horse] shoe and each community. We are a unified group,” and former head coach, Tony Dungy was quoted saying \"A group of our family got attacked, and called","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"11348481","text":"he was suspended twice for conduct detrimental to the team. Dickerson was also unhappy with the Colts' fans blaming him for the team's lack of success and was said to be angry over the team's firing of Ron Meyer, his former college coach, during the previous season. 1992 Indianapolis Colts season The 1992 Indianapolis Colts season was the 40th season for the team in the National Football League and ninth in Indianapolis. The Colts looked to improve on their dismal 1991 season, where they finished 1-15. The Colts improved by eight games, recording a 9-7 record, and finished third in","title":"1992 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209751","text":"interception by Melvin Bullitt that allowed the Colts to take control. However, a three and out from the offense quickly gave the Texans the ball to drive down and score a field goal and take a 3–0 lead. Collins and the Colts offense was out of sync for much of the first quarter, fumbling two snaps and giving Houston the great field position inside of the Indianapolis 40-yard line. After the first quarter, the Texans held a commanding 17–0 lead and were firing on all cylinders. The second quarter continued Houston’s dominance, with all three teams of the Colts failing","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209753","text":"Cleveland Browns. The first quarter saw both teams getting into offensive and defensive rhythms and ended with the Colts holding only a 3–0 lead on an Adam Vinatieri field goal. Heading to the second quarter, the Colts offense began to pick up behind Kerry Collins, rookie Delone Carter, and Joseph Addai. However much of the success faded once Indianapolis reached the red zone, and were only able to come away with two field goals during the quarter. Cleveland, however, was able to capitalize on the Colts defense, and saw a touchdown pass from Colt McCoy and a touchdown run from","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"20044014","text":"Associated Press NFL Coach of the Year Award The Associated Press National Football League Coach of the Year Award is presented annually by the Associated Press (AP) to the National Football League (NFL) coach adjudged to have had the most outstanding season. It has been awarded since the 1957 season. Since 2011, the winner has been announced at the annual NFL Honors ceremony held the day before the Super Bowl. Don Shula has won the most AP NFL Coach of the Year awards, receiving four during his 33-year head coaching career: three with the Baltimore Colts and one with the","title":"Associated Press NFL Coach of the Year Award"},{"psg_id":"14414969","text":"Colts and Baltimore Ravens. Ted Marchibroda is the only person to coach the Baltimore Colts, Baltimore Ravens, and the Indianapolis Colts. Since the formation of the Ravens, both teams have won the Super Bowl. The Ravens won Super Bowl XXXV and Super Bowl XLVII, while the Colts won Super Bowl XLI and played in Super Bowl XLIV. As of the 2015 NFL season, the Colts have now played in Indianapolis longer than Baltimore. Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by Robert Irsay, the owner of the Baltimore Colts to move the","title":"Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis"},{"psg_id":"10070698","text":"2011-12 Players with international caps are listed in bold Colts Cricket Club Ground is the club's primary venue for home matches. Colts Cricket Club Colts Cricket Club is a first-class cricket team based in Colombo, Sri Lanka. They have won 6 first class tournaments of Sri Lanka domestic league as in 1991/92, 1999/2000, 2001/02, 2004/05, 2008/09 and 2011/12 and 2 Premier Limited Overs Tournament as in 1998/99 and 2010/11. The club is officially known as Colombo Colts Cricket Club and was established in 1873 and re-organised in 1886. The club was originally based in Pettah, Colombo. The club has a","title":"Colts Cricket Club"},{"psg_id":"16433620","text":"when several of them shaved their heads bald in 2012 in tribute to coach Chuck Pagano and his successful battle with leukemia. Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders The Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the Indianapolis Colts. The cheerleaders perform various dances at the Colts stadium Lucas Oil Stadium, and also performed at Super Bowl XLI and Super Bowl XLIV at Sun Life Stadium. The 2016 squad currently has 28 members. The squad was the first cheerleading squad in the NFL, being formed in the same year as the team's inception (1954) by two women. The squad originally consisted","title":"Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders"},{"psg_id":"18423454","text":"the latter team began play in 2002. With the win, the Colts improved to 7-8. With the win, the Colts ended their season at 8-8 and won their 9th straight game against the Titans. 2015 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 63rd season in the National Football League and the 32nd in Indianapolis. It was also the fourth season under the trio of head coach Chuck Pagano, general manager Ryan Grigson and quarterback Andrew Luck. The Colts entered the 2015 season as the defending AFC South champions after compiling an 11–5 record before falling to the","title":"2015 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"19127942","text":"the Jaguars. 2016 Indianapolis Colts season The 2016 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 64th season in the National Football League and the 33rd in Indianapolis. The Colts matched their 8-8 record from 2015, however they would miss the playoffs in consecutive seasons for the first time since 1997–1998. This season would also see the Colts get swept by the Houston Texans for the first time in franchise history. As a result, the Colts fired general manager Ryan Grigson after five seasons with the team. However head coach Chuck Pagano would return next year. Notes On February 16, the NFL","title":"2016 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"19127935","text":"2016 Indianapolis Colts season The 2016 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 64th season in the National Football League and the 33rd in Indianapolis. The Colts matched their 8-8 record from 2015, however they would miss the playoffs in consecutive seasons for the first time since 1997–1998. This season would also see the Colts get swept by the Houston Texans for the first time in franchise history. As a result, the Colts fired general manager Ryan Grigson after five seasons with the team. However head coach Chuck Pagano would return next year. Notes On February 16, the NFL announced that","title":"2016 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"13474403","text":"to an end on March 8, 2012 when Jim Irsay announced that Manning was officially being released from the roster after thirteen seasons. Although Manning’s medical condition and throwing strength continued to improve, Irsay stated that the Colts were embarking on “an ambitious rebuilding project” and that due to Manning’s age, 36, it was unlikely that he could win another Super Bowl before the rebuilding project was finished. In addition, the Colts would have owed him an additional $20 million if he’d stayed on the roster another week. Jim Irsay began rebuilding the Colts following the 2011 season and following","title":"History of the Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"16462246","text":"Berry carried the Vince Lombardi Trophy to midfield to present it to the New York Giants, who had just defeated the New England Patriots. He was given the honor due the game being played at Lucas Oil Stadium, the home stadium of his former team, the Colts, who had moved to Indianapolis in 1984. Although the retired numbers of the Indianapolis Colts officially includes Unitas and others dating back to the Baltimore days, the Indianapolis Colts Ring of Honor currently only includes players who have played in Indianapolis, with the exception of Chris Hinton, who played for the Baltimore Colts","title":"History of the Baltimore Colts"},{"psg_id":"9209332","text":"were favored over the Steelers because they had easily beaten them in their previous meeting. However, the Colts were disappointed by the sixth-seeded Steelers’ upset win. The 2005 Colts set an NFL record by winning twelve games in which they never trailed at any point in the contest. The 2005 Colts were the first team opening with 13 wins to lose a playoff game, although this would be repeated by the 2011 Green Bay Packers who started 13–0 and went 15–1, and by the 2015 Carolina Panthers. The Colts had a busy offseason with the main focus to sign star","title":"2005 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11343071","text":"1986 Indianapolis Colts season The 1986 Indianapolis Colts season was the 34th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and third in Indianapolis. The team finished the year with a record of 3 wins and 13 losses, and fifth in the AFC East division. The 1986 Colts were the last team until the 2007 Miami Dolphins to lose their first thirteen games in a season. Head Coach Rod Dowhower was fired with three games left in the season and was replaced by Ron Meyer. It appeared that the Colts could be on their way to the NFL’s","title":"1986 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11343069","text":"1986 Indianapolis Colts season The 1986 Indianapolis Colts season was the 34th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and third in Indianapolis. The team finished the year with a record of 3 wins and 13 losses, and fifth in the AFC East division. The 1986 Colts were the last team until the 2007 Miami Dolphins to lose their first thirteen games in a season. Head Coach Rod Dowhower was fired with three games left in the season and was replaced by Ron Meyer. It appeared that the Colts could be on their way to the NFL’s","title":"1986 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11369664","text":"Browns for the NFL title, their third of five under head coach Vince Lombardi and first of three straight. 1965 Baltimore Colts season The 1965 Baltimore Colts season was the 13th season for the team in the National Football League. The Baltimore Colts finished the National Football League's 1965 season with a record of 10 wins, 3 losses, and 1 tie, tied for first in the Western Conference with the Green Bay Packers. Although the Packers won both regular season games over the Colts, no tiebreaking system was in place in 1965, and a playoff game was required to determine","title":"1965 Baltimore Colts season"},{"psg_id":"11343011","text":"before winning their last 2 games to finish 5-11. This would be the only full season for head coach Rod Dowhower, as he was fired 13 games into the following season. 1985 Indianapolis Colts season The 1985 Indianapolis Colts season was the 33rd season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and second in Indianapolis. The Colts finished the year with a record of 5 wins and 11 losses, and fourth in the AFC East division. The Colts did improve on their 4-12 record from 1984, but missed the playoffs for the 8th straight season. This season was","title":"1985 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"18423449","text":"wins against division opponents with 16. This game was notorious for a terrible playcall made by Colts' coach, Chuck Pagano. With the Colts trailing 27-21 late in the 3rd quarter, Pagano opted to go for it using special teams on 4th and 3 on the Colts' 37 yard line. However, a bizarre formation resulted in a Patriots sack, Colts turnover, and a flag for illegal formation. The Patriots easily scored a touchdown on the next drive and went on to win the game by 7 points, 34-27. The playcall was universally criticized and was considered by many to be the","title":"2015 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"15209760","text":"Pierre Garçon touchdown reception. In the second quarter, the Colts scored with an Adam Vinatieri field goal and another Painter to Garçon touchdown, giving Indianapolis a 17–0 lead midway through the second quarter. A Kansas City touchdown pass from Matt Cassel ended the shutout but Indianapolis scored another touchdown later. A late Kansas City touchdown allowed the Colts to go into halftime with a 24–14 lead. Two touchdown passes from Cassel, to Dwayne Bowe and Steve Breaston respectively, gave the Chiefs 21 unanswered points and completed the comeback, winning the game 28–24, dropping the Colts to 0–5 on the season.","title":"2011 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"10924749","text":"the Patriots have won the six out of the next eight games from 2007–14. The quarterback angle of the rivalry changed in 2012 following Manning's release from the team, and with the surge to success of Colts rookie Andrew Luck. The rivalry gained momentum again in February 2018, when Patriots offensive coordinator Josh McDaniels, who had agreed to become the head coach of the Colts, went back on his word and decided to stay on as a coordinator in New England. The 1967 football season for both the NFL and the American Football League opened with the agreement for the","title":"Colts–Patriots rivalry"},{"psg_id":"18823862","text":"In 2015, the club was awarded full membership of the Scottish FA and was elected to the SLFL. Colts currently play at the all-seated Broadwood Stadium, currently ground-sharing with Scottish League Two side Clyde. Managers: Craig McKinley & James Orr<br> First Team Coaches: Ross Ballantyne<br> Goalkeeping Coach: Jack McKeown As of 23 October 2018 Lowland League Cup South of Scotland Cup Cumbernauld Colts F.C. Cumbernauld Colts Football Club is a football team from Cumbernauld, Scotland which was formed in 1969. The senior team competed in the Caledonian Amateur Football League with the club eventually entering the Lowland Football League in","title":"Cumbernauld Colts F.C."},{"psg_id":"9410679","text":"2007 Indianapolis Colts season The 2007 Indianapolis Colts season was the 55th season for the team in the National Football League and 24th in Indianapolis. The defending AFC and Super Bowl champions improved upon their 12–4 record from 2006 as well as won their fifth-straight AFC South Championship. They finished the season 13–3 and lost to the San Diego Chargers in the divisional round of the playoffs. The Colts remained under the supervision of Head Coach Tony Dungy and played all of their home games in the RCA Dome in Indianapolis, Indiana. 2007 was the Colts' final season in the","title":"2007 Indianapolis Colts season"},{"psg_id":"199670","text":"team posted a 9–3 record during the 1959 season and once again defeated the Giants in the NFL Championship Game to claim their second title in back to back fashion. Following the two championships in 1958 and 1959, the Colts did not return to the NFL Championship for four seasons and replaced the head coach Ewbank with the young Don Shula in 1963. In Shula's second season the Colts compiled a 12–2 record, but lost to the Cleveland Browns in the NFL Championship. However, in 1968 the Colts returned with the continued leadership of Unitas and Shula and went on","title":"Indianapolis Colts"},{"psg_id":"199688","text":"Tampa Bay Buccaneers head coach Tony Dungy. Dungy and the team quickly changed the atmosphere of the organization and returned to the playoffs in 2002 with a 10–6 record. The Colts also returned to the playoffs in 2003 and 2004 with 12–4 records and AFC South championships. The Colts lost to the New England Patriots and Tom Brady in the 2003 AFC Championship Game and in the 2004 divisional playoffs, thereby beginning a rivalry between the two teams, and between Manning and Brady. Following two consecutive playoff losses to the Patriots, the Colts began the 2005 season with a 13–0","title":"Indianapolis Colts"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209750\",\n \"text\": \"On January 17, 2012, Irsay announced the firing of Caldwell as the head coach of the Colts. On March 7, 2012, Manning was released by the Colts. These moves marked the first major rebuilding of the team since the Polians had joined the team. LEGEND: The Indianapolis Colts began their 2011 season at Reliant Stadium against the Houston Texans. For the first time since the 1998 season, Peyton Manning was not under the helm at quarterback and it was recently acquired Kerry Collins that would take his position. The game started very well for the Colts, opening up with an\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209775\",\n \"text\": \"the Colts since the Tennessee Titans did so in 2002. This was the first season ever when the Jaguars swept the Colts as division rivals, and became the only team to do so this season after the Colts gained their only two wins for the season at home against the Texans (who were 0–10 in Indianapolis by 2011) and Titans. Since the NFL moved to a sixteen-game season in 1978, the Colts had now suffered the most seasons with three or fewer wins (six in 1981, 1986, 1991, 1997, 1998 and 2011, plus a winless strike-shortened season in 1982) of\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14589267\",\n \"text\": \"Coomera Colts SC Coomera Colts Soccer Club are an Australian football (soccer) club located in Coomera, Queensland. Founded in 1983 they currently play in the Gold Coast Premier League. In 2009, The Colts came runners up in their first year in the competition. With head coach Mirko Runje leaving the club at the end of the 2011 season Coomera was in urgent need of a new manager. The club's board turned to Matt Silcock who had recently moved to the Gold Coast from Adelaide after migrating from England 7 years prior. With the new coach looking for a young squad,\",\n \"title\": \"Coomera Colts SC\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474406\",\n \"text\": \"Colts would lose the game 41–21. The Colts would go 1–2 in their first three games of the season, winning their first game of the season in week two against the Minnesota Vikings. During the bye week, the Colts announced that first-year head coach Chuck Pagano had been diagnosed with leukemia and would miss a significant chunk of the season. Offensive coordinator Bruce Arians, who was brought in during the offseason, served as the interim head coach until Pagano returned. In their first game without their head coach, the Colts faced the Green Bay Packers, who had compiled a 15–1\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474423\",\n \"text\": \"Colts at 8–8, they were officially eliminated from playoff contention that week when the Houston Texans defeated Jacksonville to reach a 9–7 mark and win the AFC South. 2015 marked the first time the Colts had missed the playoffs since 2011 and only the third time in the past seventeen seasons. Although there was speculation that 2015 might be head coach Chuck Pagano’s last season, he was eventually given a contract extension along with general manager Ryan Grigson. The Colts’ 2016 season would be a great start for Andrew Luck, but not for the Colts defense. The Colts would start\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209776\",\n \"text\": \"any NFL franchise. The Colts also had the worst record of any AFC team since the Kansas City Chiefs in 2008. With this final loss, the Colts ended their 2011 season tied with the St. Louis Rams for the worst record in the NFL, thereby earning the right to the first overall pick in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a tiebreaker. This pick is the highest draft pick the Colts had had since 1998, when they selected Peyton Manning with the first overall pick, and the fourth time the Indianapolis-era Colts had the first overall pick. 2011 Indianapolis Colts\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199726\",\n \"text\": \"offensive lineman, Will Wolford serves as the \\\"color commentator\\\". Ted Marchibroda, who had been the head coach of the Colts in both Baltimore and Indianapolis and who served as color commentator from 1999 to 2006, is now an analyst on the Colts pre-game show. Mike Jansen serves as the public address announcer at all Colts home games. Jansen has been the public address announcer since the 1998 season. Until 2011, WTTV (channel 4/29) carried the team's preseason games, when WNDY-TV (channel 23) began to carry them as part of an agreement with sister station WISH-TV (channel 8) to become the\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14589275\",\n \"text\": \"Academy (GCFA) was agreed, the youth came under the GCFA banner and all players in the youth squad will be academy players. Coomera Colts SC Coomera Colts Soccer Club are an Australian football (soccer) club located in Coomera, Queensland. Founded in 1983 they currently play in the Gold Coast Premier League. In 2009, The Colts came runners up in their first year in the competition. With head coach Mirko Runje leaving the club at the end of the 2011 season Coomera was in urgent need of a new manager. The club's board turned to Matt Silcock who had recently moved\",\n \"title\": \"Coomera Colts SC\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16183287\",\n \"text\": \"the Texans at home. The Colts also improved from their 2-14 record from 2011. 2012 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 60th season in the National Football League and the 29th in Indianapolis. The Colts earned the first selection in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a dismal 2–14 record in 2011 and used their first pick on Stanford quarterback Andrew Luck. The season marked the first for both head coach Chuck Pagano and general manager Ryan Grigson with the franchise. It was also the Colts' first season since 1997 without Peyton Manning on the roster\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209752\",\n \"text\": \"to stop or to execute against the Texans. At halftime, the Colts trailed Houston 34–0, the largest deficit in the entire 58-year history of the franchise. The second half saw little action with both teams taking shorter drives and in some senses, running down the clock. The Colts scored their first and the only points scored in the second half with a Reggie Wayne touchdown from Collins in the fourth quarter. The Colts went on to lose to the Texans 34–7, their second straight season starting 0–1. The Indianapolis Colts home opener had their 2011 home opener against the 0–1\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209765\",\n \"text\": \"be 62–7. The Colts’ loss was the most lopsided game of the 2011 NFL season and the first time a team had allowed 60 or more points since January 2000, when the Jacksonville Jaguars humiliated the Miami Dolphins 62–7 in the divisional round playoffs. The loss also represented the worst loss in franchise history in terms of margin (55) and points allowed (62). The Colts would go on and drop even further down to 0–7. After a huge loss at the Saints, the Colts traveled to Nashville take on the Titans. The Titans would score 20 unanswered points in the\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16183272\",\n \"text\": \"2012 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 60th season in the National Football League and the 29th in Indianapolis. The Colts earned the first selection in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a dismal 2–14 record in 2011 and used their first pick on Stanford quarterback Andrew Luck. The season marked the first for both head coach Chuck Pagano and general manager Ryan Grigson with the franchise. It was also the Colts' first season since 1997 without Peyton Manning on the roster as he was released by the Colts in March 2012 and signed with the\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9833103\",\n \"text\": \"interceptions. 2002 Indianapolis Colts season The 2002 Indianapolis Colts season was the 50th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and 19th in Indianapolis. The Colts made it to the playoffs after a one-year absence in 2001 when they finished with a 6–10 record and would not miss the playoffs again until 2011. The 2002 season marked the first for the Colts in the newly-formed AFC South after competing for 32 seasons in the AFC East. The season is memorable when the team hired former Tampa Bay Buccaneers coach Tony Dungy. He would later take the Colts\",\n \"title\": \"2002 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9833099\",\n \"text\": \"2002 Indianapolis Colts season The 2002 Indianapolis Colts season was the 50th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and 19th in Indianapolis. The Colts made it to the playoffs after a one-year absence in 2001 when they finished with a 6–10 record and would not miss the playoffs again until 2011. The 2002 season marked the first for the Colts in the newly-formed AFC South after competing for 32 seasons in the AFC East. The season is memorable when the team hired former Tampa Bay Buccaneers coach Tony Dungy. He would later take the Colts to\",\n \"title\": \"2002 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209748\",\n \"text\": \"placed their franchise tag on star quarterback Peyton Manning before the season started but he sat out the entire season due to neck surgery. The Colts turned to retired quarterback Kerry Collins and then to Curtis Painter, neither of whom could fill Manning’s void. The team finished the season with a 2–14 record, the worst regular season record by a Colts team since 1991, and failed to make the playoffs for the first time since 2001. The Colts offense had weakened rapidly in 2011. They were 30th in the league in yards gained (compared to 4th in 2010), 27th in\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209761\",\n \"text\": \"With the Colts losing five consecutive games starting the 2011 season, Indianapolis looked to win their first game of the season against the Cincinnati Bengals. Cincinnati opened up the game well, with a 1-yard touchdown run from Cedric Benson. With both defenses performing well throughout the remainder of the first half with the only other scores coming on a Donald Brown touchdown run for the Colts, and a Mike Nugent field goal. Going into halftime, the Bengals led the Colts 10–7. Cincinnati dominated the third quarter on both fronts, with another Benson touchdown run and Nugent field goal, quickly running\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474351\",\n \"text\": \"with the first pick in the 1990 NFL Draft. Even with the continued roster improvements and bold trades, the Colts fell to 7–9 in 1990, which put head coach Ron Meyer on the hot seat. The 1991 team faced much pressure in light of missing the previous three postseasons. The team failed to deliver on the expectations and began the season with an 0–9 record and eventually finished the season 1–15, the worst record of any Indianapolis Colts team. Head coach Ron Meyer was replaced after the first five games of the season by Rick Venturi, who would eventually be\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11348478\",\n \"text\": \"1992 Indianapolis Colts season The 1992 Indianapolis Colts season was the 40th season for the team in the National Football League and ninth in Indianapolis. The Colts looked to improve on their dismal 1991 season, where they finished 1-15. The Colts improved by eight games, recording a 9-7 record, and finished third in the AFC East division. It was the team's first season under the returning Ted Marchibroda, who had spent the previous five seasons as the quarterbacks coach and later offensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills; Marchibroda had been the head coach of the team from 1975 until 1979\",\n \"title\": \"1992 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199672\",\n \"text\": \"the sports media as Joe Namath and Matt Snell led the Jets to the Super Bowl victory under head coach Weeb Ewbank, who had previously won two NFL Championships with the Colts. Rosenbloom of the Colts, Art Modell of the Browns, and Art Rooney of the Pittsburgh Steelers agreed to have their teams join the ten AFL teams in the American Football Conference as part of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970. The Colts immediately went on a rampage in the new league, as new head coach Don McCafferty led the 1970 team to an 11–2–1 regular season record, winning the\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474367\",\n \"text\": \"the lack of defensive support, Peyton Manning put up 4,131 yards throughout the season with Marvin Harrison posting 109 receptions. Following the disappointing season, Polian and Colts administration fired head coach Jim Mora. The firing of Mora led to the hiring of head coach Tony Dungy, the former head coach of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Colts owner Jim Irsay was so committed to bringing Tony Dungy aboard that he, not Colts general manager Bill Polian, initiated the contact. Late on January 19, 2002, Irsay phoned Dungy at his home in Tampa. “I just wanted him to know from the start\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16462236\",\n \"text\": \"all time\\\" and were favored by 18 points against their counterparts from the American Football League, the New York Jets. The Colts, however, were stunned by the Jets, who won the game 16–7 in the first Super Bowl victory for the young AFL. The result of the game surprised many in the sports media as Joe Namath and Matt Snell led the Jets to the Super Bowl victory under head coach Weeb Ewbank, who had previously won two NFL Championships with the Colts. Rosenbloom of the Colts, Art Modell of the Browns, and Art Rooney of the Pittsburgh Steelers agreed\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Baltimore Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474411\",\n \"text\": \"to open the scoring in the third quarter. After their emotional defeat of the Broncos, the Colts beat Houston to claim a 6–2 record at the season's halfway point. Although the Colts would again win the AFC South with an 11–5 record, the last half of the season saw some unexpected collapses, including a 38–8 loss to the St. Louis Rams and a 40–11 dismantling by the Arizona Cardinals, who were led by former Colts offensive coordinator and interim head coach Bruce Arians. Entering the playoffs for the second straight year, the Colts hosted the Kansas City Chiefs in the\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19820130\",\n \"text\": \"Colts played a close matchup with the playoff-bound Ravens, but it was not enough as the Colts lost and fell to 3-12. In a battle for the basement, the Colts defeated the Texans 22-13 and swept the Texans for the first time since 2014. The win also secured the Colts third place in the division. 2017 Indianapolis Colts season The 2017 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 65th season in the National Football League and the 34th in Indianapolis. It was also the sixth and final season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who was fired at the end of the\",\n \"title\": \"2017 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209759\",\n \"text\": \"Afterwards, the Buccaneers tied the game with Freeman completing a 13-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Preston Parker. Tampa Bay would take the lead in the fourth quarter with running back LeGarrette Blount getting a 35-yard touchdown run. From there, the defense prevented any comeback from the Colts’ offense. With the loss, the Colts dropped to 0–4. After dropping their first four games of the season, the Indianapolis Colts came back to Lucas Oil Stadium to take on the Kansas City Chiefs. The game opened well for the Colts, who scored on their opening drive with a Curtis Painter to\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474352\",\n \"text\": \"fired at the end of the season. In 1992 Ted Marchibroda was brought in as the new head coach of the team. Marchibroda had been the coach of the Baltimore Colts from 1975 to 1979 and had posted a 41–33 record overall. The Colts received the number one overall pick in the 1992 draft and used it to select defensive tackle Steve Emtman. Indianapolis also dealt start running back Eric Dickerson to the Los Angeles Raiders, thus disposing of many of the components of the 1991 team. With the many changes came different results on the field with the Colts\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209762\",\n \"text\": \"the lead up to 20–7 heading into the fourth quarter. There Colts were able to strike on an Adam Vinatieri 46-yard field goal narrowing the score to 20–10. A Dallas Clark touchdown reception from Curtis Painter allowed the Colts to cut the game to a 20–17 affair with 9:33 remaining in the fourth quarter. After a missed Nugent field goal, with the Colts driving, Pierre Garçon fumbled the football, giving it to Carlos Dunlap who would take the ball in for a touchdown, and ended the score, with the Bengals winning the game 27–17, giving the Colts an 0–6 record\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3207738\",\n \"text\": \"to be the core of the Colts team for the next four years. Also added to the roster were forwards Cory McGillis, and T.J. Battani, as well as defenceman Mike Weber. Although finishing top in their conference, the playoffs were a disappointment for the Colts who, after defeating Brampton Battalion in four games, were swept by the sixth place Sudbury Wolves in the conference semi-finals. The 2007–08 season saw a return of Junior B Colts alumnus Drake Berehowsky to the team. This time as assistant coach. He left the team at the end of the 2008–09 season. The Colts season\",\n \"title\": \"Barrie Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199700\",\n \"text\": \"2017, after winning the final game of the season and a final record of 4-12, the Colts parted ways with Pagano. In the weeks following, after two interviews, it was widely reported that the Colts would hire Josh McDaniels, offensive coordinator of the New England Patriots, to replace him, after McDaniels fulfilled his obligations to the Patriots in Super Bowl LII. On February 8, 2018, the Colts announced McDaniels as their new head coach. Hours later, however, McDaniels rescinded his decision to be the head coach, and he returned to the Patriots. On February 11, 2018, the Colts announced Frank\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10409462\",\n \"text\": \"Pittsburgh Colts The Pittsburgh Colts are the oldest minor-league professional football team, located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, that is still in existence. The team was founded in 1979 by head coach Edward G. Brosky, a member of the Pittsburgh Panthers 1976 national championship team. The Colts initial run lasted from 1979 until 1987, when the team took a four-year hiatus. In 1981, the team advanced to the national championship game located in San Francisco, to play against the Twin City Cougars, who later became the Oakland Invaders of the United States Football League. The team also briefly disbanded after the 2000\",\n \"title\": \"Pittsburgh Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11372081\",\n \"text\": \"1972 Baltimore Colts season The 1972 Baltimore Colts season was the 20th season for the team in the National Football League. The Baltimore Colts finished the National Football League's 1972 season with a record of 5 wins and 9 losses, and finished third in the AFC East. Carroll Rosenbloom and Robert Irsay, who had recently taken over the Los Angeles Rams, traded ownership of the two franchises, with players and coaching staffs remaining intact. However, the Colts were getting older and started 1-4 before Coach Don McCafferty was fired. The Colts would go 4-5 in their final nine games under\",\n \"title\": \"1972 Baltimore Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11372083\",\n \"text\": \"York Jets to a 44–34 victory at Memorial Stadium, the Jets' first victory over the Colts since Super Bowl III. In October, the Colts' season reached its nadir when it was shut out twice at home in a three-week stretch by the Dallas Cowboys, who undoubtedly wanted revenge for their loss to Baltimore in Super Bowl V, and the Miami Dolphins, who were on their way to a 17–0 season and their first Super Bowl championship under former Colts coach Don Shula. Unitas made his final start in a Colts uniform in a week 12 victory over Buffalo. For the\",\n \"title\": \"1972 Baltimore Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16977194\",\n \"text\": \"loss, the Colts dropped to 8–5, however, they clinched the AFC South division title after the Broncos defeated the Titans later in the evening. With the win, the Colts improved to 9-5 and 12-0 at home against the Texans. With the win, the Colts were the only team during the 2013 season to sweep all of their division rivals. 2013 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 61st season in the National Football League, the 30th in Indianapolis and the second season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who missed most of the 2012 season due to treatment\",\n \"title\": \"2013 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11357495\",\n \"text\": \"schedule) had ever allowed more points. This would be the last time the Colts would miss the playoffs until 2011. The Colts suffered only the second losing season of Peyton Manning's career. After opening with dominant wins over the Jets and Buffalo, the Colts were crushed twice in three games by the Patriots to go with a loss to Oakland. Two more wins followed but the season fell apart with losses in seven of the season's final nine games; a 40–21 rout by the San Francisco 49ers on November 25 set off an infamous postgame press conference rant by coach\",\n \"title\": \"2001 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16183273\",\n \"text\": \"Denver Broncos during that offseason. He also missed the entire 2011 season due to undergoing neck surgeries. Offensive coordinator Bruce Arians served as interim head coach while Pagano underwent treatment for leukemia from week 5–16; he returned, with his cancer in remission, during the final week of the regular season. The team went 9–3 under Arians. The Colts earned a playoff berth, but were defeated by the eventual Super Bowl champion Baltimore Ravens in the Wild Card round. On January 2, 2012, one day after the final game of the 2011 season, Colts owner Jim Irsay fired team Vice Chairman\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474385\",\n \"text\": \"both a head coach and a player, as well as the first African-American head coach to win a Super Bowl. With their win, the Colts became the only team to date to win a Super Bowl from the AFC South while also becoming the first team to win a professional sports title for the city of Indianapolis. Earlier on February 19, 2007, the Colts placed the franchise tag on Dwight Freeney following the expiration of his rookie contract, which allowed Bill Polian and the Colts front office time to work on a long–term contract. On July 13, 2007 Freeney signed\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16977182\",\n \"text\": \"2013 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 61st season in the National Football League, the 30th in Indianapolis and the second season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who missed most of the 2012 season due to treatment for leukemia. The Colts matched their 2012 record of 11–5, and went undefeated within the division during the season. The Colts hoped to advance further than the Wild Card round in the playoffs than in 2012, where they lost to the Ravens. They did so after falling behind by 28 points against the Chiefs, but came back and won\",\n \"title\": \"2013 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20468820\",\n \"text\": \"April 19. Notes 2018 Indianapolis Colts season The 2018 season is the Indianapolis Colts' 66th in the National Football League and their 35th in Indianapolis. It is also their first season under head coach Frank Reich and second under the leadership of general manager Chris Ballard. Despite a 1–5 start, the Colts managed to improve on their 4–12 campaign with a 27–24 win over the Miami Dolphins which also included a 5 game winning streak. On December 31, 2017, the Colts parted ways with head coach Chuck Pagano. After two interviews, it was widely reported that the Colts would hire\",\n \"title\": \"2018 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20468818\",\n \"text\": \"2018 Indianapolis Colts season The 2018 season is the Indianapolis Colts' 66th in the National Football League and their 35th in Indianapolis. It is also their first season under head coach Frank Reich and second under the leadership of general manager Chris Ballard. Despite a 1–5 start, the Colts managed to improve on their 4–12 campaign with a 27–24 win over the Miami Dolphins which also included a 5 game winning streak. On December 31, 2017, the Colts parted ways with head coach Chuck Pagano. After two interviews, it was widely reported that the Colts would hire New England Patriots'\",\n \"title\": \"2018 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10409464\",\n \"text\": \"pass in a North America Football League game The Colts are part of the Pennsylvania Football League (PFL). The Colts were founded in 1979 by owner and coach Edward G. Brosky. At the time the Colts played in the Keystone Oaks area. The team was a member of the professional American Football Association in that league's final 1983 season. From 1988-1996 the Colts played in Stonefield Northpark and from 1997-2000 played in Duquesne. Recent Locations include, Uniontown, Chartiers Valley and Carlynton. The Colts were previously members of the American, North American Football League, and Regional American Football League before Edward\",\n \"title\": \"Pittsburgh Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474358\",\n \"text\": \"chest and on to the turf to end the game, propelling the Steelers to the victory and ending the Colts season in stunning fashion leaving them one reception away from a Super Bowl XXX appearance. Ted Marchibroda opted to move back to Baltimore to coach the Baltimore Ravens, prompting the Colts to replace him with Lindy Infante. With their first pick in the 1996 draft, the Colts opted to draft wide receiver Marvin Harrison out of Syracuse. In Harrison's first season with the team, he led the Colts in receiving. Following their 1995 season, they continued to build on their\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18423445\",\n \"text\": \"2015 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 63rd season in the National Football League and the 32nd in Indianapolis. It was also the fourth season under the trio of head coach Chuck Pagano, general manager Ryan Grigson and quarterback Andrew Luck. The Colts entered the 2015 season as the defending AFC South champions after compiling an 11–5 record before falling to the New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game. After a week 8 loss to the Carolina Panthers, the Colts fired offensive coordinator Pep Hamilton and elevated associate head coach Rob Chudzinski to replace him.\",\n \"title\": \"2015 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474347\",\n \"text\": \"for fourth in the AFC East, in 1985. The Colts entered 1986 again with Dowhower as head coach, but started the season with a 0–13 record, with many believing that the Colts would become the first NFL team to finish 0–16 and the first to finish winless since the 1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Dowhower was fired with three games left in the season and was replaced by Ron Meyer. The Colts won their first game of the season against the Atlanta Falcons in week fourteen and finished the season with three straight wins to post a final record of 3–13.\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474362\",\n \"text\": \"Jim Harbaugh and firing head coach Lindy Infante and began to build the Colts through the draft. With the Colts having the first pick in the 1998 NFL Draft, Polian and team administration worked towards deciding between Peyton Manning from Tennessee or Ryan Leaf from Washington State. Polian chose Manning with the Colts’ pick, with Leaf going to the San Diego Chargers with the second pick. Four years and five teams later, Ryan Leaf was out of football but Manning was on his way to a Hall of Fame career. Jim Irsay and Bill Polian brought in Jim Mora to\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19820123\",\n \"text\": \"2017 Indianapolis Colts season The 2017 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 65th season in the National Football League and the 34th in Indianapolis. It was also the sixth and final season under head coach Chuck Pagano, who was fired at the end of the season. It was also the first under new general manager Chris Ballard, the former Kansas City Chiefs' Director of Football Operations, following the dismissal of Ryan Grigson. The Colts were looking to improve on their 8–8 record from last year and make the playoffs for the first time since 2014. However, star quarterback Andrew Luck\",\n \"title\": \"2017 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474376\",\n \"text\": \"Football home game against the St. Louis Rams in week six. In week sixteen, the Colts played without head coach Tony Dungy following the suicide of his son James earlier in the week. With the team resting most of its key players, the Colts lost their second straight to the eventual NFC Champion Seattle Seahawks. Dungy returned to the sidelines for the last regular–season game as the Colts beat the Arizona Cardinals 17–13 while resting most of the team's usual starters. The team's final record of 14–2 marked the best 16-game season in the franchise's history. The Colts finished the\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199681\",\n \"text\": \"over 143,000 requests for season tickets were received in just two weeks. The move to Indianapolis, however, did not change the recent fortune of the Colts, with the team appearing in the postseason only once in the first eleven seasons in Indianapolis. During the 1984 season, the first in Indianapolis, the team went 4–12 and accounted for the lowest offensive yardage in the league that season. The 1985 and 1986 teams combined for only eight wins, including an 0–13 start in 1986 which prompted the firing of head coach Rod Dowhower, who was replaced by Ron Meyer. The Colts, however,\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16462225\",\n \"text\": \"Baltimore Colts can arguably claim to have played and won, on October 3, 1920, what could be considered the very first A.P.F.A./N.F.L. professional football game, with a 14-0 defeat of the rival Columbus Panhandles at Triangle Park in Dayton, Ohio. The team went through the following changes: As the result of a fan contest in Baltimore, won by Charles Evans of Middle River in suburban eastern Baltimore County, the team was renamed the \\\"Baltimore Colts\\\". On September 7, 1947, wearing the green and silver uniforms, the Colts, under Head Coach Cecil Isbell, won their initial All-America Football Conference game in\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Baltimore Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209755\",\n \"text\": \"field goal with 2:59 remaining in the game. With Cleveland holding a 27–12 lead, Indianapolis was able to score their first touchdown of the game, allowing them to try an onside kick to preserve any chance of a comeback, which they were not able to convert. Cleveland finished the game and the Colts by winning 27–19, their first victory over the Colts since 1994, and the Colts first 0–2 start since the 1998 season. Hoping to rebound from their loss to the Cleveland Browns, the Indianapolis Colts remained at home for a week three intra-conference matchup with the Pittsburgh Steelers\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3207749\",\n \"text\": \"Colts coach for 2010–11 season. The 2010–11 team was a much different one from the previous year. Dalton Prout was named the 11th captain in franchise history. He was joined by Stephen Gaskin, Peter Di Salvo, Darren Archibald, Taylor Carnevale, and Colin Behenna as the few returning players from the 2009–10 playoff run. Also returning, were the likes of Zach Hall, Mitch Bennett, Dean Pawlaczuk, and David Mazurek who each only played a handful of games the previous season. This meant that the Colts started the year with 5 rookie defencemen, 7 rookie forwards and a rookie back-up goaltender. David\",\n \"title\": \"Barrie Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474345\",\n \"text\": \"as an expansion team. After the Browns relocated to Baltimore, Modell offered the Irsay family $5 million for the rights to the Colts heritage. Jim Irsay replied that it would take at least $50 million to relinquish the Colts name. Therefore, the new Baltimore team was named the Ravens after a fan vote. The Ravens have since won Super Bowls following the 2000 and 2012 seasons. The Colts moved to Indianapolis in 1984 and were met with much fanfare, with the team receiving over 143,000 requests for season tickets in just two weeks. Frank Kush remained the head coach of\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16977187\",\n \"text\": \"his old coach with a 27–7 statement victory. The Colts began their 2013 season at home, for the first time since 2009, against the Oakland Raiders. The Raiders, who received the opening kickoff, would turn the ball over on a Terrelle Pryor interception by Colts cornerback Greg Toler. The interception would allow Andrew Luck and the Colts offense to drive down the field and score the first touchdown of the season on a pass from Luck to Reggie Wayne. Heading into the second quarter, the Colts defense would continue to prevent the Raiders from scoring, forcing Oakland to punt on\",\n \"title\": \"2013 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10924754\",\n \"text\": \"to the Baltimore Colts 12-7 in Baltimore; it turned out to be the final meeting between the Patriots and the Baltimore Colts, as the team moved to Indianapolis for 1984. It was also New England's last game in Baltimore until the Baltimore Ravens debuted in 1996. In their first meeting at Indianapolis, the Patriots made their first trip to the Hoosier Dome and defeated the Colts 50-17. The win was the second for new coach Raymond Berry, a former Colts receiver. The 4-5 Colts hosted the 0-9 Patriots and the two teams lit up the Hoosier Dome scoreboard in an\",\n \"title\": \"Colts–Patriots rivalry\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11348479\",\n \"text\": \"when it was in Baltimore. Marchibroda succeeded interim coach Rick Venturi, who coached the last eleven games of the 1991 season following the firing of Ron Meyer. Venturi remained on Marchibroda's staff as defensive coordinator. Football Outsiders calls the 1992 Colts \\\"possibly the luckiest team in NFL history\\\", due to ranking the Colts as the second worst team in 1992, statistically. \\\"The Colts finished 9–7 even though opponents outscored them 302–216\\\", Football Outsiders continued. \\\"They were 4–7 after losing 30–14 to Pittsburgh on November 22. Then they finished the year with a five-game winning streak – but they won those\",\n \"title\": \"1992 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11376386\",\n \"text\": \"the NFL was firmly squelched. Earl Morrall: AP NFL MVP Don Shula: AP NFL Coach of the Year 1968 Baltimore Colts season The Baltimore Colts season was the 16th season for the team in the National Football League. Led by sixth-year head coach Don Shula, they finished the regular season with a record of 13 wins and 1 loss, and won the Western Conference's Coastal division. The previous season, the Colts' record was 11–1–2, tied for the best in the league, but were excluded from the playoffs. They lost a tiebreaker with the Los Angeles Rams for the Coastal Division\",\n \"title\": \"1968 Baltimore Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209769\",\n \"text\": \"same week, the Colts became the league’s only team without a win. The Colts stayed home and took on the Jaguars. The Jags would manage to score early in the 1st quarter as Josh Scobee would kick a 44-yard field goal for a 3–0 lead. In the 2nd quarter, the Colts would get on the board as Adam Vinatieri would tie the game for his team 3–3 with a 42-yard field goal. This would eventually be the halftime score. Once again, the Colts found themselves being overpowered in the 2nd half of a game as Blaine Gabbert hooked up with\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199683\",\n \"text\": \"in the history of a 16-game schedule. The season resulted in the firing of head coach Ron Meyer and the return of former head coach Ted Marchibroda to the organization in 1992; he had coached the team from 1975 to 1979. The team continued to struggle under Marchibroda and Jim Irsay, son of Robert Irsay and general manager at the time. It was in 1994 that Robert Irsay brought in Bill Tobin to become the general manager of the Indianapolis Colts. Under Tobin, the Colts drafted running back Marshall Faulk with the second overall pick in the 1994 and acquired\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3207718\",\n \"text\": \"points, and possessed two of the top scorers in the league. After defeating the Kingston Frontenacs 4 games to 1 in the conference quarter-finals, the Colts lost in seven games to the fourth-place Oshawa Generals, who had finished the season twenty points behind the Colts. Barrie goalie Brian Finley won the OHL Goaltender of the Year award as well as the Wayne Gretzky 99 Award as playoff MVP, and high-scoring forward Sheldon Keefe won the Emms Family Award as rookie of the year. During the summer of 1999 Bert Templeton stepped down as the Barrie head coach after being behind\",\n \"title\": \"Barrie Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209772\",\n \"text\": \"for a 2-yard touchdown for a 24–13 game. Though the Colts managed to move within 5 points as Curtis Painter found Reggie Wayne on a 56-yard pass (with a failed 2-point conversion) for a 24–19 game. The Panthers managed to wrap the game up when Mare kicked a 41-yard field goal taking the final score to 27–19. With the loss, the Colts dropped down to 0–11. Despite putting up 21 points in the fourth quarter with Dan Orlovsky under center, the Colts again lost on the road to the New England Patriots. With the loss, the Colts fell to 0–12\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199669\",\n \"text\": \"However, under head coach Weeb Ewbank and the leadership of quarterback Johnny Unitas, the Colts went on to a 9–3 record during the 1958 season and reached the NFL Championship Game for the first time in their history by winning the NFL Western Conference. The Colts faced the New York Giants in the 1958 NFL Championship Game, which is considered to be among the greatest contests in professional football history. The Colts defeated the Giants 23–17 in the first game ever to utilize the overtime rule, a game seen by 45 million people. Following the Colts first NFL championship, the\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8727399\",\n \"text\": \"they would not score any more points in the half. QB Rex Grossman threw two crucial interceptions in the second half, the first was returned 56-yards for a touchdown by DB Kelvin Hayden. Four plays after Grossman's first interception, he was intercepted again, this time by FS Bob Sanders. Both interceptions thrown by Grossman were deep passes that were not thrown accurately. The Colts defeated the Bears 29–17, and finished the season with an overall record of 16–4 and Colts Head Coach Tony Dungy became the very first African-American coach to win a Super Bowl. The game's MVP was Colts\",\n \"title\": \"2006 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199729\",\n \"text\": \"third regular season game of 2017, against the Cleveland Browns, more than ten Indianapolis Colts players kneeled on one knee as opposed to the tradition of standing during the playing of \\\"The Star-Spangled Banner\\\", while thousands of fans booed and others posted responses to social media. The following day, then Colts head coach Chuck Pagano commented, “I’m proud of our players and their commitment and their compassion toward the game and the [horse] shoe and each community. We are a unified group,” and former head coach, Tony Dungy was quoted saying \\\"A group of our family got attacked, and called\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11348481\",\n \"text\": \"he was suspended twice for conduct detrimental to the team. Dickerson was also unhappy with the Colts' fans blaming him for the team's lack of success and was said to be angry over the team's firing of Ron Meyer, his former college coach, during the previous season. 1992 Indianapolis Colts season The 1992 Indianapolis Colts season was the 40th season for the team in the National Football League and ninth in Indianapolis. The Colts looked to improve on their dismal 1991 season, where they finished 1-15. The Colts improved by eight games, recording a 9-7 record, and finished third in\",\n \"title\": \"1992 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209751\",\n \"text\": \"interception by Melvin Bullitt that allowed the Colts to take control. However, a three and out from the offense quickly gave the Texans the ball to drive down and score a field goal and take a 3–0 lead. Collins and the Colts offense was out of sync for much of the first quarter, fumbling two snaps and giving Houston the great field position inside of the Indianapolis 40-yard line. After the first quarter, the Texans held a commanding 17–0 lead and were firing on all cylinders. The second quarter continued Houston’s dominance, with all three teams of the Colts failing\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209753\",\n \"text\": \"Cleveland Browns. The first quarter saw both teams getting into offensive and defensive rhythms and ended with the Colts holding only a 3–0 lead on an Adam Vinatieri field goal. Heading to the second quarter, the Colts offense began to pick up behind Kerry Collins, rookie Delone Carter, and Joseph Addai. However much of the success faded once Indianapolis reached the red zone, and were only able to come away with two field goals during the quarter. Cleveland, however, was able to capitalize on the Colts defense, and saw a touchdown pass from Colt McCoy and a touchdown run from\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20044014\",\n \"text\": \"Associated Press NFL Coach of the Year Award The Associated Press National Football League Coach of the Year Award is presented annually by the Associated Press (AP) to the National Football League (NFL) coach adjudged to have had the most outstanding season. It has been awarded since the 1957 season. Since 2011, the winner has been announced at the annual NFL Honors ceremony held the day before the Super Bowl. Don Shula has won the most AP NFL Coach of the Year awards, receiving four during his 33-year head coaching career: three with the Baltimore Colts and one with the\",\n \"title\": \"Associated Press NFL Coach of the Year Award\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14414969\",\n \"text\": \"Colts and Baltimore Ravens. Ted Marchibroda is the only person to coach the Baltimore Colts, Baltimore Ravens, and the Indianapolis Colts. Since the formation of the Ravens, both teams have won the Super Bowl. The Ravens won Super Bowl XXXV and Super Bowl XLVII, while the Colts won Super Bowl XLI and played in Super Bowl XLIV. As of the 2015 NFL season, the Colts have now played in Indianapolis longer than Baltimore. Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by Robert Irsay, the owner of the Baltimore Colts to move the\",\n \"title\": \"Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10070698\",\n \"text\": \"2011-12 Players with international caps are listed in bold Colts Cricket Club Ground is the club's primary venue for home matches. Colts Cricket Club Colts Cricket Club is a first-class cricket team based in Colombo, Sri Lanka. They have won 6 first class tournaments of Sri Lanka domestic league as in 1991/92, 1999/2000, 2001/02, 2004/05, 2008/09 and 2011/12 and 2 Premier Limited Overs Tournament as in 1998/99 and 2010/11. The club is officially known as Colombo Colts Cricket Club and was established in 1873 and re-organised in 1886. The club was originally based in Pettah, Colombo. The club has a\",\n \"title\": \"Colts Cricket Club\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16433620\",\n \"text\": \"when several of them shaved their heads bald in 2012 in tribute to coach Chuck Pagano and his successful battle with leukemia. Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders The Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the Indianapolis Colts. The cheerleaders perform various dances at the Colts stadium Lucas Oil Stadium, and also performed at Super Bowl XLI and Super Bowl XLIV at Sun Life Stadium. The 2016 squad currently has 28 members. The squad was the first cheerleading squad in the NFL, being formed in the same year as the team's inception (1954) by two women. The squad originally consisted\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18423454\",\n \"text\": \"the latter team began play in 2002. With the win, the Colts improved to 7-8. With the win, the Colts ended their season at 8-8 and won their 9th straight game against the Titans. 2015 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 63rd season in the National Football League and the 32nd in Indianapolis. It was also the fourth season under the trio of head coach Chuck Pagano, general manager Ryan Grigson and quarterback Andrew Luck. The Colts entered the 2015 season as the defending AFC South champions after compiling an 11–5 record before falling to the\",\n \"title\": \"2015 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19127942\",\n \"text\": \"the Jaguars. 2016 Indianapolis Colts season The 2016 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 64th season in the National Football League and the 33rd in Indianapolis. The Colts matched their 8-8 record from 2015, however they would miss the playoffs in consecutive seasons for the first time since 1997–1998. This season would also see the Colts get swept by the Houston Texans for the first time in franchise history. As a result, the Colts fired general manager Ryan Grigson after five seasons with the team. However head coach Chuck Pagano would return next year. Notes On February 16, the NFL\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19127935\",\n \"text\": \"2016 Indianapolis Colts season The 2016 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 64th season in the National Football League and the 33rd in Indianapolis. The Colts matched their 8-8 record from 2015, however they would miss the playoffs in consecutive seasons for the first time since 1997–1998. This season would also see the Colts get swept by the Houston Texans for the first time in franchise history. As a result, the Colts fired general manager Ryan Grigson after five seasons with the team. However head coach Chuck Pagano would return next year. Notes On February 16, the NFL announced that\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13474403\",\n \"text\": \"to an end on March 8, 2012 when Jim Irsay announced that Manning was officially being released from the roster after thirteen seasons. Although Manning’s medical condition and throwing strength continued to improve, Irsay stated that the Colts were embarking on “an ambitious rebuilding project” and that due to Manning’s age, 36, it was unlikely that he could win another Super Bowl before the rebuilding project was finished. In addition, the Colts would have owed him an additional $20 million if he’d stayed on the roster another week. Jim Irsay began rebuilding the Colts following the 2011 season and following\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16462246\",\n \"text\": \"Berry carried the Vince Lombardi Trophy to midfield to present it to the New York Giants, who had just defeated the New England Patriots. He was given the honor due the game being played at Lucas Oil Stadium, the home stadium of his former team, the Colts, who had moved to Indianapolis in 1984. Although the retired numbers of the Indianapolis Colts officially includes Unitas and others dating back to the Baltimore days, the Indianapolis Colts Ring of Honor currently only includes players who have played in Indianapolis, with the exception of Chris Hinton, who played for the Baltimore Colts\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Baltimore Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9209332\",\n \"text\": \"were favored over the Steelers because they had easily beaten them in their previous meeting. However, the Colts were disappointed by the sixth-seeded Steelers’ upset win. The 2005 Colts set an NFL record by winning twelve games in which they never trailed at any point in the contest. The 2005 Colts were the first team opening with 13 wins to lose a playoff game, although this would be repeated by the 2011 Green Bay Packers who started 13–0 and went 15–1, and by the 2015 Carolina Panthers. The Colts had a busy offseason with the main focus to sign star\",\n \"title\": \"2005 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11343071\",\n \"text\": \"1986 Indianapolis Colts season The 1986 Indianapolis Colts season was the 34th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and third in Indianapolis. The team finished the year with a record of 3 wins and 13 losses, and fifth in the AFC East division. The 1986 Colts were the last team until the 2007 Miami Dolphins to lose their first thirteen games in a season. Head Coach Rod Dowhower was fired with three games left in the season and was replaced by Ron Meyer. It appeared that the Colts could be on their way to the NFL’s\",\n \"title\": \"1986 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11343069\",\n \"text\": \"1986 Indianapolis Colts season The 1986 Indianapolis Colts season was the 34th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and third in Indianapolis. The team finished the year with a record of 3 wins and 13 losses, and fifth in the AFC East division. The 1986 Colts were the last team until the 2007 Miami Dolphins to lose their first thirteen games in a season. Head Coach Rod Dowhower was fired with three games left in the season and was replaced by Ron Meyer. It appeared that the Colts could be on their way to the NFL’s\",\n \"title\": \"1986 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11369664\",\n \"text\": \"Browns for the NFL title, their third of five under head coach Vince Lombardi and first of three straight. 1965 Baltimore Colts season The 1965 Baltimore Colts season was the 13th season for the team in the National Football League. The Baltimore Colts finished the National Football League's 1965 season with a record of 10 wins, 3 losses, and 1 tie, tied for first in the Western Conference with the Green Bay Packers. Although the Packers won both regular season games over the Colts, no tiebreaking system was in place in 1965, and a playoff game was required to determine\",\n \"title\": \"1965 Baltimore Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11343011\",\n \"text\": \"before winning their last 2 games to finish 5-11. This would be the only full season for head coach Rod Dowhower, as he was fired 13 games into the following season. 1985 Indianapolis Colts season The 1985 Indianapolis Colts season was the 33rd season for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and second in Indianapolis. The Colts finished the year with a record of 5 wins and 11 losses, and fourth in the AFC East division. The Colts did improve on their 4-12 record from 1984, but missed the playoffs for the 8th straight season. This season was\",\n \"title\": \"1985 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18423449\",\n \"text\": \"wins against division opponents with 16. This game was notorious for a terrible playcall made by Colts' coach, Chuck Pagano. With the Colts trailing 27-21 late in the 3rd quarter, Pagano opted to go for it using special teams on 4th and 3 on the Colts' 37 yard line. However, a bizarre formation resulted in a Patriots sack, Colts turnover, and a flag for illegal formation. The Patriots easily scored a touchdown on the next drive and went on to win the game by 7 points, 34-27. The playcall was universally criticized and was considered by many to be the\",\n \"title\": \"2015 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15209760\",\n \"text\": \"Pierre Garçon touchdown reception. In the second quarter, the Colts scored with an Adam Vinatieri field goal and another Painter to Garçon touchdown, giving Indianapolis a 17–0 lead midway through the second quarter. A Kansas City touchdown pass from Matt Cassel ended the shutout but Indianapolis scored another touchdown later. A late Kansas City touchdown allowed the Colts to go into halftime with a 24–14 lead. Two touchdown passes from Cassel, to Dwayne Bowe and Steve Breaston respectively, gave the Chiefs 21 unanswered points and completed the comeback, winning the game 28–24, dropping the Colts to 0–5 on the season.\",\n \"title\": \"2011 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10924749\",\n \"text\": \"the Patriots have won the six out of the next eight games from 2007–14. The quarterback angle of the rivalry changed in 2012 following Manning's release from the team, and with the surge to success of Colts rookie Andrew Luck. The rivalry gained momentum again in February 2018, when Patriots offensive coordinator Josh McDaniels, who had agreed to become the head coach of the Colts, went back on his word and decided to stay on as a coordinator in New England. The 1967 football season for both the NFL and the American Football League opened with the agreement for the\",\n \"title\": \"Colts–Patriots rivalry\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18823862\",\n \"text\": \"In 2015, the club was awarded full membership of the Scottish FA and was elected to the SLFL. Colts currently play at the all-seated Broadwood Stadium, currently ground-sharing with Scottish League Two side Clyde. Managers: Craig McKinley & James Orr<br> First Team Coaches: Ross Ballantyne<br> Goalkeeping Coach: Jack McKeown As of 23 October 2018 Lowland League Cup South of Scotland Cup Cumbernauld Colts F.C. Cumbernauld Colts Football Club is a football team from Cumbernauld, Scotland which was formed in 1969. The senior team competed in the Caledonian Amateur Football League with the club eventually entering the Lowland Football League in\",\n \"title\": \"Cumbernauld Colts F.C.\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9410679\",\n \"text\": \"2007 Indianapolis Colts season The 2007 Indianapolis Colts season was the 55th season for the team in the National Football League and 24th in Indianapolis. The defending AFC and Super Bowl champions improved upon their 12–4 record from 2006 as well as won their fifth-straight AFC South Championship. They finished the season 13–3 and lost to the San Diego Chargers in the divisional round of the playoffs. The Colts remained under the supervision of Head Coach Tony Dungy and played all of their home games in the RCA Dome in Indianapolis, Indiana. 2007 was the Colts' final season in the\",\n \"title\": \"2007 Indianapolis Colts season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199670\",\n \"text\": \"team posted a 9–3 record during the 1959 season and once again defeated the Giants in the NFL Championship Game to claim their second title in back to back fashion. Following the two championships in 1958 and 1959, the Colts did not return to the NFL Championship for four seasons and replaced the head coach Ewbank with the young Don Shula in 1963. In Shula's second season the Colts compiled a 12–2 record, but lost to the Cleveland Browns in the NFL Championship. However, in 1968 the Colts returned with the continued leadership of Unitas and Shula and went on\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"199688\",\n \"text\": \"Tampa Bay Buccaneers head coach Tony Dungy. Dungy and the team quickly changed the atmosphere of the organization and returned to the playoffs in 2002 with a 10–6 record. The Colts also returned to the playoffs in 2003 and 2004 with 12–4 records and AFC South championships. The Colts lost to the New England Patriots and Tom Brady in the 2003 AFC Championship Game and in the 2004 divisional playoffs, thereby beginning a rivalry between the two teams, and between Manning and Brady. Following two consecutive playoff losses to the Patriots, the Colts began the 2005 season with a 13–0\",\n \"title\": \"Indianapolis Colts\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["jim caldwell"],"string":"[\n \"jim caldwell\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":484,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what airport is closer to downtown houston?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"12925806","text":"Houston Airport System Houston Airport System (HAS) is a department of the City of Houston, Texas, United States that manages city airports. Its administrative offices are on the property of George Bush Intercontinental Airport. It operates Bush, William P. Hobby Airport, and Ellington Airport in Houston. The city of Houston acquired Hobby Airport in 1937. Previously named Houston Municipal Airport, it was renamed to honor William P. Hobby (former Governor of Texas and owner of the \"Houston Post\") in 1967. In 1969, Houston Intercontinental Airport opened. In 1997 was renamed to honor George H. W. Bush, the 41st President of","title":"Houston Airport System"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12925806\",\n \"text\": \"Houston Airport System Houston Airport System (HAS) is a department of the City of Houston, Texas, United States that manages city airports. Its administrative offices are on the property of George Bush Intercontinental Airport. It operates Bush, William P. Hobby Airport, and Ellington Airport in Houston. The city of Houston acquired Hobby Airport in 1937. Previously named Houston Municipal Airport, it was renamed to honor William P. Hobby (former Governor of Texas and owner of the \\\"Houston Post\\\") in 1967. In 1969, Houston Intercontinental Airport opened. In 1997 was renamed to honor George H. W. Bush, the 41st President of\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Airport System\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"2175844","text":"The station was rebuilt at that site in 1932, and in 1977 the station moved to Spring Branch. Station 2 moved from what is now the East End to what is now Downtown in 1926. The station moved to the Fourth Ward in 1965. The Houston Downtown Management District and Central Houston, Inc. is headquartered in Suite 1650 at 2 Houston Center, a part of the Houston Center complex. Downtown is divided between Harris County Precinct 1 and Harris County Precinct 2. As of 2016, Gene L. Locke heads Precinct 1. As of 2016, Jack Morman heads Precinct 2. Harris","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175840","text":"Texas Commerce Bank existed, its headquarters were in what is now the JPMorgan Chase Building (Gulf Building). Prior to its collapse in 2001, Enron was headquartered in Downtown. In 2005 Federated Department Stores announced that it will close Foley's 1,200 employee headquarters in Downtown Houston. Houston Industries (HI, later Reliant Energy) and subsidiary Houston Power & Lighting (HL&P) historically had their headquarters in Downtown. Halliburton's corporate headquarters office was in 5 Houston Center. In 2001, Halliburton canceled a move to redevelop land in Westchase to house employees; real estate figures associated with Downtown Houston approved of the news. Nancy Sarnoff","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11561908","text":"West Houston Airport West Houston Airport is a privately owned, public use airport in Harris County, Texas, United States. It is located west of Downtown Houston, in an unincorporated area of the county, immediately west of the Houston city limits in the Greater Katy area. It was established in 1962 and was formerly called Lakeside Airport up until the early 1980s, which was in reference to its location near the edge of Addicks reservoir. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a general aviation \"reliever airport\". Houston Air Route","title":"West Houston Airport"},{"psg_id":"12433622","text":"other facilities. Houston Executive Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 166 feet (51 m) above mean sea level. It has one asphalt paved runway designated 18/36 which measures 6,610 by 100 ft. (2,015 x 30 m). Houston Executive Airport Houston Executive Airport is a public-use airport in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. The airport is located 28 nautical miles (52 km) west of Downtown Houston. and it is in proximity to Brookshire. The airport is privately owned by WCF, LLC, which is based in Waller County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier","title":"Houston Executive Airport"},{"psg_id":"11561910","text":"for improvements. There is no landing fee for fixed-wing aircraft, however a $10 USD Handling/Security/Facility fee will be invoiced to the aircraft's owner if incoming passengers do not make a purchase of some sort to support the airport. The terminal building is a two-story facility containing conference rooms and normal airport facilities. West Houston Airport was named as one of America's \"Most Needed Airports\" list by NATA (National Air Transportation Association) West Houston Airport West Houston Airport is a privately owned, public use airport in Harris County, Texas, United States. It is located west of Downtown Houston, in an unincorporated","title":"West Houston Airport"},{"psg_id":"12433619","text":"Houston Executive Airport Houston Executive Airport is a public-use airport in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. The airport is located 28 nautical miles (52 km) west of Downtown Houston. and it is in proximity to Brookshire. The airport is privately owned by WCF, LLC, which is based in Waller County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned TME by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned TME to Tame, Colombia). The airport, which opened in January 2007, was funded by Ron Henriksen, an","title":"Houston Executive Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175858","text":"Houston Downtown Tunnel System is also home to many shops and restaurants. Several restaurants in Downtown Houston are in the Tunnel system, only open during working hours. The \"Houston Chronicle\", the citywide newspaper, previously had its headquarters in Downtown, but has since relocated. Beginning in 1998, \"Houston Press\" headquarters was located in Downtown, in the former Gillman Pontiac dealership building. On the weekend after Friday October 25, 2013 the \"Houston Press\" was scheduled to move to its new offices in Midtown Houston. The magazine \"Houston Downtown\" was a Downtown-oriented magazine published by Rosie Walker. Most area residents called it the","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175850","text":"Prisons operates the Federal Detention Center, Houston in Downtown. The Consulate-General of the United Kingdom is located in Wells Fargo Plaza, while the Consulate-General of Japan is located in Two Houston Center. The Consulate-General of Switzerland, which resided in Downtown Houston, closed in 2006. Downtown contains fifteen public parks, varying from linear parks along Buffalo Bayou to block parks and plazas. On the west side of Downtown along Bagby Street, Sam Houston Park is home to the Houston Heritage Society, which maintains a collection of historic houses from throughout the city's history. Nearby, Tranquility Park uses open green spaces and","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11725277","text":"59, north of Minute Maid Park. There has been some tension in recent years between developers who want to revitalize the East Downtown district with commercial and residential projects, and the homeless (and homeless service providers). Some have called for the city of Houston to restrict public sleeping on sidewalks and to regulate charitable serving of food. It remains to be seen whether or not current services to the homeless can continue in East Downtown in the face of ongoing revitalization and redevelopment efforts. Houston City Council District I covers East Downtown. Station 10, opened in 1894 in what is","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175820","text":"Beaumont, Texas. Shipping and oil industries began flocking to east Texas, many settling in Houston. From that point forward the area grew substantially, as many skyscrapers were constructed, including the city's tallest buildings. In the 1980s, however, economic recession canceled some projects and caused others to be scaled back, such as the Bank of the Southwest Tower. In the 19th century much of what was the Third Ward, the present day east side of Downtown Houston, was what Stephen Fox, an architectural historian who lectured at Rice University, referred to as \"the elite neighborhood of late 19th-century Houston.\" Ralph Bivins","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175863","text":"operate within the city and surrounding areas. The University of Houston–Downtown (UHD) is a four-year state university, located at the northern-end of Downtown. Founded in 1974, it is one of four separate and distinct institutions in the University of Houston System. UHD has an enrollment of 14,255 students—making it the 15th largest public university in Texas and the second-largest university in the Houston area. The South Texas College of Law is a private law school located within Downtown and is one of three law schools in Houston. Downtown is within the Houston Community College System, and it is in close","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175807","text":"Downtown Houston Downtown is the largest business district in Houston, Texas, located near the geographic center of the metropolitan area at the confluence of Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69. The district, enclosed by the aforementioned highways, contains the original townsite of Houston at the confluence of Buffalo Bayou and White Oak Bayou, a point known as Allen's Landing. Downtown has been the city's preeminent commercial district since its founding in 1836. Today home to nine Fortune 500 corporations, Downtown contains of office space and is the workplace of 150,000 employees. Downtown is also a major destination for entertainment","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"14177238","text":"the country chart. Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You) \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\" is a song written by Larry Gatlin and recorded by American country music group Larry Gatlin & the Gatlin Brothers Band. It was released in September 1983 as the first single from the album \"\"Greatest Hits Vol. II\"\" then included to first track of \"\"Not Guilty\"\" (1984). \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\" was the group's third and last number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for two weeks and spent a total of","title":"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)"},{"psg_id":"14177237","text":"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You) \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\" is a song written by Larry Gatlin and recorded by American country music group Larry Gatlin & the Gatlin Brothers Band. It was released in September 1983 as the first single from the album \"\"Greatest Hits Vol. II\"\" then included to first track of \"\"Not Guilty\"\" (1984). \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\" was the group's third and last number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for two weeks and spent a total of fifteen weeks on","title":"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)"},{"psg_id":"11725267","text":"East Downtown Houston East Downtown Houston (EaDo) is a district in Houston, Texas, United States. The East Downtown Management District (EDMD), manages the area with offices headquartered at START Houston, a co-working space 1121 Delano Street. The community is located east of Downtown Houston and north of Interstate 45 (Gulf Freeway). It is between the George R. Brown Convention Center and the East End district. The Old Chinatown, an area within East Downtown bounded by Interstate 69/U.S. Route 59, Preston Street, St. Joseph Parkway, and Dowling Street (now Emancipation Avenue), is the older of the two Houston Chinatowns. The East","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11725283","text":"middle school, closed after the 2010-2011 school year; East Downtown was rezoned to Jackson. Energy Institute High School, a magnet school, was formerly in the former Dodson Elementary School in EaDo, where it moved in the summer of 2014. In 2018 it moved to its current Third Ward campus. East Downtown Houston East Downtown Houston (EaDo) is a district in Houston, Texas, United States. The East Downtown Management District (EDMD), manages the area with offices headquartered at START Houston, a co-working space 1121 Delano Street. The community is located east of Downtown Houston and north of Interstate 45 (Gulf Freeway).","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175842","text":"in Downtown Houston. The community is within the Houston Police Department's Downtown Division. The Edward A. Thomas Building, headquarters of HPD, is located in 1200 Travis Downtown. Houston Fire Department Station 8 Downtown at 1919 Louisiana Street serves the central business district. Station 8 is in Fire District 8. The fire station \"Washington #8\" first opened in 1895 at Polk at Crawford. The station was closed in 2001 after a sports arena was built on the site. Fire Station 1, which was located at 410 Bagby Street, closed in 2001, as it was merged with Station 8. Station 8, relocated","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175825","text":"The Downtown Houston business occupancy rate of all office space increased from 75.8% at the end of 1987 to 77.2% at the end of 1988. By the late 1980s, 35% of Downtown Houston's land area consisted of surface parking. In the early 1990s Downtown Houston still had more than 20% vacant office space. By 1987 many of the office buildings in Downtown Houston were owned by non-U.S. real estate figures. On April 5, 1986, the entire Downtown area was transformed as part of a concert by French musician Jean Michel Jarre. Called Rendez-Vous Houston, the open-air show used the skyscrapers","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175822","text":"Ward and brought those portions into Downtown. Beginning in the 1960s the development of the 610 Loop caused the focus of the Houston area to move away from Downtown Houston. Joel Barna of \"Cite 42\" said that this caused Greater Houston to shift from \"a fragmenting but still centrally focused spatial entity into something more like a doughnut,\" and that Downtown Houston began to become a \"hole\" in the \"doughnut.\" As interchange connections with the 610 Loop opened, according to Barna Downtown \"became just another node in a multi-node grid\" and, as of 1998, \"has been that, with already established","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175810","text":"Sixth Ward to the northwest, and Near Northside to the north. The district's streets form a strict grid plan of approximately 400 square blocks, oriented at a southwest to northeast angle. The northern end of the district is crossed by Buffalo Bayou, the banks of which function as a linear park with a grade-separated system of hike-and-bike trails. Downtown Houston is a area bounded by Interstate 45, Interstate 69/U.S. Highway 59, and Interstate 10/U.S. Highway 90. Several sub-districts exist within Downtown, including: Downtown Houston encompasses the original townsite of Houston. After the Texas Revolution, two New York real estate investors,","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175874","text":"existing buildings. The library opened in 2008. Harris County Public Library operates the Law Library, located on the first floor of Congress Plaza. Downtown Houston Downtown is the largest business district in Houston, Texas, located near the geographic center of the metropolitan area at the confluence of Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69. The district, enclosed by the aforementioned highways, contains the original townsite of Houston at the confluence of Buffalo Bayou and White Oak Bayou, a point known as Allen's Landing. Downtown has been the city's preeminent commercial district since its founding in 1836. Today home to nine","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175855","text":"daytime and many office workers leaving for suburbs at night, many street level restaurants in Downtown Houston have difficulty operating. She added that the popularity of business-related lunches and dinners resulted in steakhouses in Downtown becoming successful. In 2018 the street artist Dual made a mural representing Produce Row, which was a group of produce businesses on Commerce Street, on the Main & Co. building; at the time the area was in the first ward. Downtown Houston has two major league sports venues. Minute Maid Park, opened in 2000, is home to MLB Houston Astros, and the Toyota Center, opened","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175824","text":"was the most important retail area of Houston. Suburban retail construction in the 1970s and 1980s reduced Downtown's importance in terms of retail activity. From 1971 to 2018, about 40 downtown buildings and other properties have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The onset of the 1980s oil glut had devastating economic consequences for Downtown. In the mid-1980s, a bank savings and loan crisis forced many tenants in Downtown Houston buildings to retrench, and some went out of business. This development further caused Downtown Houston to decline. In 1986, Downtown's Class A office occupancy rate was 81.4%.","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175857","text":"the Bayou Music Center (concerts and events) and Jones Hall (symphony). The George R. Brown Convention Center is located on the east side of Downtown, between Discovery Green and Interstate 69, and contains of convention space and two adjoining hotels. In the mid-2010s, the promenade between the Center and Discovery Green was transformed into \"Avenida Houston\", a mixed-use corridor featuring restaurants and retail spaces. Major hotels in downtown Houston are: Boutique hotels include: The Shops in Houston Center, located within the Houston Center complex, is an enclosed shopping mall. A few blocks away, GreenStreet is an open-air shopping center. The","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"14683324","text":"the track. 31 people were injured and 27 were taken to the hospital. Nobody was seriously injured, and there was minimal damage to the trains. Downtown Aquarium, Houston Downtown Aquarium is a public aquarium and restaurant located in Houston, Texas, United States that was developed from two Houston landmarks: Fire Station No. 1 and the Central Waterworks Building. The aquarium is located on a site at 410 Bagby Street in downtown Houston. It houses over 200 species of aquatic animals in of aquariums. The complex includes two restaurants, a bar, and banquet facilities. It offers programs such as \"Marine Biologist","title":"Downtown Aquarium, Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175847","text":"It is adjacent to the county facilities on the north side of the Buffalo Bayou. Kegans opened in 1997. The South Texas Intermediate Sanction Facility Unit, a parole confinement facility for males operated by Global Expertise in Outsourcing, is in Downtown Houston, west of Minute Maid Park. As of 2011, the Texas First Court of Appeals and the Texas Fourteenth Court of Appeals are located in the renovated 1910 Courthouse. Downtown Houston is in Texas's 18th congressional district. As of 2016, its representative is Sheila Jackson Lee. The United States Postal Service previously operated a Houston Post Office at 401","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175823","text":"high densities and land prices.\" In the mid-1980s, the bank savings and loan crisis forced many tenants in Downtown Houston buildings to retrench, and some tenants went out of business. Barna said that this development further caused Downtown Houston to decline. The Gulf Hotel fire occurred in 1943. Areas which are now considered part of Downtown were once within Third and the Fourth wards; the construction of Interstate 45 in the 1950s separated the areas from their former communities and placed them in Downtown. Additional freeway construction in the 1960s and 1970s solidified the current boundaries of Downtown. Originally, Downtown","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11725268","text":"Downtown Chinatown is not the same as the Chinatown in southwestern Houston. In the 1930s many Cantonese immigrants moved to the former Houston Chinatown, then a part of the Third Ward area, from Downtown Houston in an effort to find more inexpensive land. The Cantonese opened several businesses, including grocery stores and restaurants, and held Chinese New Year celebrations. Immigrants from other East Asian countries, including Vietnam, moved into the Chinatown. In the early 1950s the Chinese Merchants' Association moved to the southeastern edge of Downtown Houston. Many Chinese businesses moved there. The Chinatown solidified as many Asian immigrants, including","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"14683316","text":"Downtown Aquarium, Houston Downtown Aquarium is a public aquarium and restaurant located in Houston, Texas, United States that was developed from two Houston landmarks: Fire Station No. 1 and the Central Waterworks Building. The aquarium is located on a site at 410 Bagby Street in downtown Houston. It houses over 200 species of aquatic animals in of aquariums. The complex includes two restaurants, a bar, and banquet facilities. It offers programs such as \"Marine Biologist for a Day, Zoologist for a Day, Sea Safari Camp\", overnight stays and more. The education department works with school groups and conducts outreach programs.","title":"Downtown Aquarium, Houston"},{"psg_id":"3973472","text":"University of Houston–Downtown The University of Houston–Downtown (UHD) is a four-year state university and one of four distinct institutions in the University of Houston System. Its campus spans in Downtown Houston, with a satellite location in northwestern Harris County. Founded in 1974, UHD is the second-largest university in the Houston area with more than 14,000 students. The university serves students in four academic colleges. UHD offers 52 degree programs: 45 bachelors and seven masters. Awarding more than 2,400 degrees annually, the university's alumni base exceeds 40,000. Recognizing the need for a university presence in Downtown Houston, the Board of Regents","title":"University of Houston–Downtown"},{"psg_id":"2175841","text":"of the \"Houston Business Journal\" said it made more sense for the company to lease existing space instead of constructing new office space in times of economic downturns. By 2009 Halliburton closed its Downtown Office, moved its headquarters to northern Houston, and consolidated operations at its northern Houston and Westchase facilities. Two city council districts, District H and District I, cover portions of Downtown. As of 2015 Mayor Pro-Tem Ed Gonzalez and Robert Gallegos, respectively, represent the two districts. Houston City Hall, the Margaret Helfrich Westerman Houston City Hall Annex, and the Bob Lanier Public Works Building are all located","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175860","text":"the Creneau Media Group planned to establish a magazine about Downtown Houston that would be published by Creneau. In January 1990 his company had developed a business plan aimed towards competing with \"Houston Downtown\" magazine. \"Houston Downtown\" was closed before Clear could develop a new magazine. Clear said \"I hate to say we danced on their grave, but we weren't unhappy about the way things turned out.\" Clear planned to introduce his magazine in May 1991. As of January 1991 he had not decided on a name for the magazine. Elise Perachio became the editor of the magazine, which was","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11725278","text":"now East Downtown; the station relocated to its current location in what is now the new Chinatown and Greater Sharpstown in 1985. Since 2015, METRORail light rail has served the neighborhood at EaDo/Stadium station via the Green and Purple lines, and the Leeland/Third Ward station via the Purple Line. In addition to light rail, Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) operates bus service through the area. The district is within the Houston Independent School District. East Downtown is within Trustee District VIII, represented by Diana Dávila as of 2009. Lantrip Elementary School, in Eastwood; and Rusk Elementary School, outside","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175859","text":"\"Downtowner.\" Walker was originally an office worker in Downtown Houston who was upset that she had learned of events occurring in Downtown Houston after they had already occurred. Walker said \"Several people in our office decided to start a newsletter. It sort of expanded throughout our company and throughout our building.\" It had been published for 14 years. In 1991 the business had paid off its debts. Walker decided not to take out loans to update her equipment and printing processes and instead closed the magazine during that year. The \"Downtown, Inc.\"/\"Downtown Voice\" was another Downtown-related magazine. Kevin Clear of","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175837","text":"business district of Houston ever.\" Hotel operators in Downtown reacted favorably, predicting that the move would cause an increase in occupancy rates in their hotels. In 2008 Continental renewed its lease in the building. Before the lease renewal, rumors spread stating that the airline would relocate its headquarters to office space outside of Downtown. Steven Biegel, the senior vice president of Studley Inc. and a representative of office building tenants, said that if Continental's space went vacant, the vacancy would not have had a significant impact in the Downtown Houston submarket as there is not an abundance of available space,","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175827","text":"has.\" By 2000, demand for Downtown office space increased, and construction of office buildings resumed. The cutbacks by firms such as Dynegy, in addition to the fall of Enron, caused the occupancy rate of Downtown Houston buildings to decrease to 84.1% in 2003 from 97.3% less than two years previously. In 2003, the types of firms with operations in Downtown Houston typically were accounting firms, energy firms, and law firms. Typically newer buildings had higher occupancy rates than older buildings. In 2004, the real estate firm Cresa Partners stated that the vacancy rate in Downtown Houston's Class A office space","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175835","text":"submarket, Downtown commands the highest office rental rates in the city and was one of the ten most expensive office markets in the United States in 2016. Louisiana Street, which runs through the heart of the district, is one of the fifteen most expensive streets in the United States. 3,500 businesses in the district employ approximately 150,000 workers. Major employers include Chevron, JPMorgan Chase, Shell Oil Company, and United Airlines. Downtown Houston has between 35% and 40% of the Class A office locations of the business districts in Houston. Firms which are headquartered in Downtown include: Continental Airlines (now known","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11725270","text":"a November 28, 2002 \"Houston Press\" article John Nova Lomax described what is now known as East Downtown Houston as \"a silent, godforsaken stretch of no-man's-land that's not really the Warehouse District, nor the Third Ward, nor the East End.\" Lomax said that he used \"that bulky definition\" since that by 2000, the name \"Chinatown,\" still used in the 1980s and 1990s, \"was no longer apt.\" The area received its current name in the late 2000s. In 2008 the management district and its namethedistrict.com website asked for suggestions for a new name for the district. Suggestions included \"the Warehouse District,\"","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"18439695","text":"JW Marriott Downtown Houston The JW Marriott Downtown Houston is a hotel located at 806 Main Street in Downtown Houston, which opened in 2014. It had been previously known as the Carter Building, and was the tallest building in Texas when it opened in 1910. The building was renamed Second National Bank Building in 1923. Samuel Fain Carter, the founder of Lumberman's Bank in Houston, commissioned the architecture firm of Sanguinet and Staats to design a sixteen-floor, steel-framed building on Main Street at the corner of Rusk Street in Houston. The Fort Worth-based Sanguinet and Staats had already been building","title":"JW Marriott Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"13228345","text":"Macon Downtown Airport Macon Downtown Airport is a city-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (3.5 mi, 5.6 km) southeast of the central business district of Macon, in Bibb County, Georgia, United States. It is also known as Herbert Smart Downtown Airport. The airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. It has no scheduled commercial airline service. Macon Downtown Airport has its origins beginning in World War I as \"Camp Wheeler\". As early as 1925, Huff Daland Dusters, the precursor of Delta Air Lines, based","title":"Macon Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"3973479","text":"Houston–Downtown is vested in the Board of Regents of the University of Houston System. The Board has all the rights, powers, and duties that it has with respect to the organization and control of other institutions in the System; however, UHD is maintained as a separate and distinct institution. The president is the chief executive officer of the University of Houston–Downtown, and the position reports to the chancellor of the University of Houston System. The president is appointed by the chancellor and confirmed by the Board of Regents of the University of Houston System. Since April 2017, the president of","title":"University of Houston–Downtown"},{"psg_id":"11562018","text":"Houston Southwest Airport Houston Southwest Airport or Houston-Southwest Airport is a public-use airport located in Arcola, a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, 15 miles (24 km) southwest of the central business district of Houston. It is privately owned by James Griffith, Jr. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston Southwest Airport is assigned AXH by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Houston-Southwest Airport covers an area of which contains one runway designated 9/27 with a 5,003 x 100 ft (1,525 x 30 m) asphalt surface.","title":"Houston Southwest Airport"},{"psg_id":"8663912","text":"Knoxville Downtown Island Airport Knoxville Downtown Island Airport or Knoxville Downtown Island Home Airport , often referred to as Island Home Airport, is a general aviation airport located approximately one-half mile east of downtown Knoxville, in Knox County, Tennessee, United States. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"reliever airport\". Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned DKX by the FAA, but has no designation from the IATA. Downtown Island Airport was established in 1930 by","title":"Knoxville Downtown Island Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175831","text":"Downtown Houston was on the threshold of a boom in 1970 with 8.7 million square feet (800,000 m²) of office space planned or under construction and huge projects being launched by real estate developers. The largest proposed development was the 32-block Houston Center. Only a small part of the original proposal was ultimately constructed, however. Other large projects included the Cullen Center, Allen Center, and towers for Shell Oil Company. The surge of skyscrapers mirrored the skyscraper booms in other cities, such as Los Angeles and Dallas. Houston experienced another downtown construction spurt in the 1970s with the energy industry","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"3973482","text":"addition to numerous fitness programs. The Department of Sports & Fitness coordinates these activities out of the Student Life Center located on the UHD campus. UHD's club sports teams are known as the Gators. The UHD mascot is known as Ed-U-Gator. The university and its community offer additional activities for students such as clubs, organizations, fraternities, and sororities. The campus of UHD is served by METRORail's UH–Downtown station on the Red Line. University of Houston–Downtown The University of Houston–Downtown (UHD) is a four-year state university and one of four distinct institutions in the University of Houston System. Its campus spans","title":"University of Houston–Downtown"},{"psg_id":"6784001","text":"Wausau Downtown Airport Wausau Downtown Airport is a city owned public use airport located in Wausau, a city in Marathon County, Wisconsin, United States. The airport serves general aviation aircraft, charter flights and seaplane operations. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2019–2023, in which it is categorized as a local general aviation facility. The Wausau airport was founded in 1927 and carried commercial flights until 1969 when the Central Wisconsin Airport began operations. Wausau Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 1,201 feet (366 m) above mean","title":"Wausau Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"11870461","text":"at Skydive Houston. Skydive Houston Airport Skydive Houston Airport is a privately owned, private airport located in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. It is four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district of Waller and is northwest of Houston. It was formerly known as Skylake Airport. Skydive Houston Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 235 feet (72 m) above mean sea level and has two runways. Runway 17/35 has a 4,190 x 50 ft (1,277 x 15 m) treated asphalt pavement. Runway N/S has a 3,030 x 53 ft (924 x 16 m)","title":"Skydive Houston Airport"},{"psg_id":"11824971","text":"a small plane crashed on the runway at the Downtown Airport. One person was killed and 2 others were injured. Downtown Airport (Missouri) Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public-use airport located in the city of Springfield in Greene County, Missouri, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of and has one runway designated 11/29 with a 4,035 x 50 ft (1,230 x 15 m) asphalt surface. For the 12-month period ending November 30, 2005, the airport had 5,800 aircraft operations, an average of 15 per day: 95% general aviation, 4% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there","title":"Downtown Airport (Missouri)"},{"psg_id":"8663917","text":"was staffed only during times of expected high traffic, such as Saturday UT football games in nearby Neyland Stadium. Due to asbestos in the cab, it was quarantined and later demolished by the airport authority; construction of a new tower is under consideration. Knoxville Downtown Island Airport Knoxville Downtown Island Airport or Knoxville Downtown Island Home Airport , often referred to as Island Home Airport, is a general aviation airport located approximately one-half mile east of downtown Knoxville, in Knox County, Tennessee, United States. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized","title":"Knoxville Downtown Island Airport"},{"psg_id":"13611233","text":"Kickapoo Downtown Airport Kickapoo Downtown Airport is a city-owned public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Wichita Falls, a city in Wichita County, Texas, United States. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned CWC by the FAA and KIP by the IATA (which assigned CWC to Chernovtsy Airport in Chernovtsy, Ukraine). Kickapoo Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 1,003 feet (306 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with a concrete","title":"Kickapoo Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"13430278","text":"Shreveport Downtown Airport Shreveport Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) north of the central business district of Shreveport, a city in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Shreveport Airport Authority. Shreveport Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 179 feet (55 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt paved runways: 14/32 is 5,018 by 150 feet (1,529 x 46 m) and 5/23 is 3,200 by 75 feet (975 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending May 22, 2008, the airport had 56,539 aircraft","title":"Shreveport Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"13228353","text":"per day: 94% general aviation, 6% air taxi, and <1% military. At that time there were 43 aircraft based at this airport: 74% single-engine, 16% multi-engine, and 9% helicopter. Macon Downtown Airport Macon Downtown Airport is a city-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (3.5 mi, 5.6 km) southeast of the central business district of Macon, in Bibb County, Georgia, United States. It is also known as Herbert Smart Downtown Airport. The airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. It has no scheduled commercial airline","title":"Macon Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"9236520","text":"Houston Municipal Airport Houston Municipal Airport is a public use airport in Chickasaw County, Mississippi, United States. It is owned by the City of Houston and located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of its central business district. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. Houston Municipal Airport covers an area of 84 acres (34 ha) at an elevation of 337 feet (103 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 3/21 with an asphalt surface measuring 4,400 by 75 feet (1,341 x","title":"Houston Municipal Airport"},{"psg_id":"8968093","text":"Houston County Airport (Minnesota) Houston County Airport is a public use airport located three miles (5 km) south of the central business district of Caledonia, a city in Houston County, Minnesota, United States. It is owned by Houston County. It serves general aviation for Caledonia and surrounding towns including Spring Grove and Houston. There is no scheduled air service. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston County Airport is assigned CHU by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned CHU to Chuathbaluk Airport in Chuathbaluk, Alaska). Houston","title":"Houston County Airport (Minnesota)"},{"psg_id":"2175848","text":"Franklin Street. The building, named after Barbara Jordan, was designed by the architects who designed the Houston Astrodome, opened in 1962 and received its current name in 1984. However, following the sale of the property, the U.S. Postal Service ceased operations at the facility on May 15, 2015 and consolidated its sorting operations. The Sam Houston Station, the new Houston Post Office on Hadley Street in Midtown Houston assumed the role held by the previous one. In 2010 the \"Houston Press\" ranked the former Downtown post office as the best post office in Houston. It became an event venue called","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"13430279","text":"operations, an average of 154 per day: 99% general aviation, 1% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there were 142 aircraft based at this airport: 82% single-engine, 15% multi-engine, 1% jet and 1% ultralight. Shreveport Downtown Airport Shreveport Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) north of the central business district of Shreveport, a city in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Shreveport Airport Authority. Shreveport Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 179 feet (55 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt","title":"Shreveport Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"10766809","text":"Houston County Airport (Texas) Houston County Airport is a public airport located three miles (5 km) southeast of the central business district of Crockett, in Houston County, Texas, United States. It is owned by Houston County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston County Airport is assigned DKR by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned DKR to Dakar-Yoff-Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport in Dakar, Senegal). Houston County Airport covers an area of which contains one Asphalt paved runway, 2/20, measuring 4,000 x 75 ft (1,219 x","title":"Houston County Airport (Texas)"},{"psg_id":"11562019","text":"For the 12-month period ending January 27, 2006, the airport had 46,381 aircraft operations, an average of 127 per day: 98% general aviation, 2% military and <1% air taxi. At that time there were 151 aircraft based at this airport: 74% single-engine and 26% multi-engine. Houston Southwest Airport Houston Southwest Airport or Houston-Southwest Airport is a public-use airport located in Arcola, a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, 15 miles (24 km) southwest of the central business district of Houston. It is privately owned by James Griffith, Jr. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier","title":"Houston Southwest Airport"},{"psg_id":"179314","text":"Ellington Airport, is home to the Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as \"Airport of the Year\" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1 billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston. George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), located north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth-busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty third-busiest globally. The five-terminal, five-runway, airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. In","title":"Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175836","text":"as United Airlines) formerly had its headquarters in Continental Center I. At one point, ExpressJet Airlines had its headquarters in Continental's complex. In September 1997 Continental Airlines announced it would consolidate its Houston headquarters in the Continental Center complex; the airline scheduled to move its employees in stages beginning in July 1998 and ending in January 1999. Bob Lanier, Mayor of Houston, said that he was \"tickled to death\" by the airline's move to relocate to Downtown Houston. Tim Reylea, the vice president of Cushman Realty, said that the Continental move \"is probably the largest corporate relocation in the central","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11870459","text":"Skydive Houston Airport Skydive Houston Airport is a privately owned, private airport located in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. It is four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district of Waller and is northwest of Houston. It was formerly known as Skylake Airport. Skydive Houston Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 235 feet (72 m) above mean sea level and has two runways. Runway 17/35 has a 4,190 x 50 ft (1,277 x 15 m) treated asphalt pavement. Runway N/S has a 3,030 x 53 ft (924 x 16 m) turf surface. For","title":"Skydive Houston Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175808","text":"and recreation. Nine major performing arts organizations are located within the 13,000-seat Theater District at prominent venues including Alley Theatre, Hobby Center for the Performing Arts, Jones Hall, and the Wortham Theater Center. Two major professional sports venues, Minute Maid Park and the Toyota Center, are home to the Houston Astros and Houston Rockets, respectively. Discovery Green, an urban park located on the east side of the district adjacent to the George R. Brown Convention Center, anchors the city's convention district. Downtown is Houston's civic center, containing Houston City Hall, the jail, criminal, and civil courthouses of Harris County, and","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"10199125","text":"Perry–Houston County Airport Perry–Houston County Airport is a public airport located four miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Perry, a city in Houston County, Georgia, United States and south of Warner Robins, Georgia. It is owned by the Perry–Houston County Airport Authority. It is used for general aviation, mainly flight training. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Perry–Houston County Airport is assigned PXE by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Perry–Houston County Airport covers an area of and contains one asphalt paved runway designated","title":"Perry–Houston County Airport"},{"psg_id":"10199123","text":"Perry–Houston County Airport Perry–Houston County Airport is a public airport located four miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Perry, a city in Houston County, Georgia, United States and south of Warner Robins, Georgia. It is owned by the Perry–Houston County Airport Authority. It is used for general aviation, mainly flight training. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Perry–Houston County Airport is assigned PXE by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Perry–Houston County Airport covers an area of and contains one asphalt paved runway designated","title":"Perry–Houston County Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175833","text":"and 11th-tallest in the country. Skyscraper construction in downtown Houston came to an end in the mid-1980s with the collapse of Houston's energy industry and the resulting economic recession. Twelve years later, the Houston-based Enron Corporation began constructing a 40-floor, 1,284,013sq.ft skyscraper in 1999 (which was completed in 2002) with the company collapsing in one of the most dramatic corporate failures in the history of the United States only two years later. Chevron bought this building to set up a regional upstream energy headquarters, and in late 2006 announced further consolidation of employees downtown from satellite suburban buildings, and even","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"3973480","text":"the university is Dr. Juan Sánchez Muñoz. The UHD administration is located on the ninth floor in the One Main Building. The University of Houston–Downtown is primarily an undergraduate institution. It offers 44 undergraduate and eight graduate degree programs in the following academic colleges: The campus of UHD is located in five buildings at the north end of Downtown Houston and the south end of Northside, next to the crossing of Interstate 10 and Main Street. The university is located near the site where Houston was founded, Allen's Landing. Two of the university's buildings—One Main Building (formerly the Merchants and","title":"University of Houston–Downtown"},{"psg_id":"2175870","text":"Incarnate Word Academy, a Catholic all-girls school founded in 1873 and the only high school located in Downtown until the opening of the new HSPVA campus in 2017. Trinity Lutheran School, a PreK-8 Lutheran School, is located at 800 Houston Avenue, northwest of and in close proximity to Downtown. Its early childhood center is located at 1316 Washington Avenue, near the K-8 center and in proximity to Downtown. On September 27, 1897 a school in the two-story annex to the Sacred Heart Parish, staffed by Dominican sisters, opened with 28 enrolled students. St. Thomas College (now known as St. Thomas","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"9236521","text":"23 m). For the 12-month period ending November 30, 2011, the airport had 15,200 aircraft operations, an average of 41 per day: 93% general aviation and 7% military. At that time there were 11 aircraft based at this airport: 91% single-engine and 9% ultralight. Houston Municipal Airport Houston Municipal Airport is a public use airport in Chickasaw County, Mississippi, United States. It is owned by the City of Houston and located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of its central business district. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as","title":"Houston Municipal Airport"},{"psg_id":"17344202","text":"that time there were two single-engine aircraft based at this airport. Rolla Downtown Airport Rolla Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Rolla, a city in Phelps County, Missouri, United States. Rolla Downtown Airport covers an area of 33 acres (13 ha) at an elevation of 987 feet (301 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,028 by 38 feet (923 x 12 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2011, the airport had 285","title":"Rolla Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"5495802","text":"single-engine, 18% multi-engine, 15% jet and 3% helicopter. Cargo Mobile Downtown Airport Mobile Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Mobile, a city in Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The airport is a principal component of the Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley, a industrial complex. It is owned and operated by the Mobile Airport Authority. Prior to 1969, the airport was part of an active military installation known as Brookley Air Force Base. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized","title":"Mobile Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"5495800","text":"Mobile Downtown Airport Mobile Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Mobile, a city in Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The airport is a principal component of the Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley, a industrial complex. It is owned and operated by the Mobile Airport Authority. Prior to 1969, the airport was part of an active military installation known as Brookley Air Force Base. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized as a \"general aviation\" facility. This was a change","title":"Mobile Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175854","text":"public basketball court. Harris County Precinct One operates the Quebedeaux Park near the county court complex. The park includes a stage area, picnic tables, and benches. The park surrounds the Harris County Family Law Center. Downtown hosts a branch of the YMCA, featuring a center for teenagers, a wellness center for females, a child watch area, a community meeting space, a chapel, group exercise rooms, and a racquetball court. The Downtown YMCA has provided dormitory space for around 100 years. Katharine Shilcutt of the \"Houston Press\" said in 2012 that because of the Houston tunnel system taking traffic during the","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"10766810","text":"23 m). For the 12-month period ending July 25, 2005, the airport had 6,600 aircraft operations, 100% of which were general aviation. Houston County Airport (Texas) Houston County Airport is a public airport located three miles (5 km) southeast of the central business district of Crockett, in Houston County, Texas, United States. It is owned by Houston County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston County Airport is assigned DKR by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned DKR to Dakar-Yoff-Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport in Dakar,","title":"Houston County Airport (Texas)"},{"psg_id":"17344144","text":"airport: 80% single-engine, 6% multi-engine, and 14% ultralight. Downtown Airport (Arkansas) Downtown Airport is a city-owned, public-use airport located in El Dorado, a city in Union County, Arkansas, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of 88 acres (36 ha) at an elevation of 256 feet (78 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,000 by 60 feet (914 x 18 m). For the 12-month period ending June 30, 2007, the airport had 29,000 aircraft operations, an average of 79 per day: 97% general aviation and 3% air taxi. At that","title":"Downtown Airport (Arkansas)"},{"psg_id":"11824970","text":"Downtown Airport (Missouri) Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public-use airport located in the city of Springfield in Greene County, Missouri, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of and has one runway designated 11/29 with a 4,035 x 50 ft (1,230 x 15 m) asphalt surface. For the 12-month period ending November 30, 2005, the airport had 5,800 aircraft operations, an average of 15 per day: 95% general aviation, 4% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there were 43 aircraft based at this airport: 86% single-engine, 7% multi-engine, 5% jet and 2% helicopter. On October 6, 2010,","title":"Downtown Airport (Missouri)"},{"psg_id":"11364667","text":"planned include construction of an aviation-themed playground at the airport. The playground will include a viewing platform and a pavilion with restrooms. The Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport contributes $15.4 million to the local economy. It is the 3rd busiest general aviation airport in South Carolina with almost 69,000 operations yearly. The airport creates 190 aviation-related jobs in the area, with a payroll of more than $5.2 million. Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport The Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport (IATA: SPA, ICAO: KSPA, FAA LID: SPA) is a general aviation airport located in the city of Spartanburg, South Carolina. The airport is from","title":"Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175866","text":"year, in Downtown all areas previously under the Blackshear attendance zone and many areas in the Bruce attendance zone will be rezoned to Gregory-Lincoln K-8. The block bounded by Austin, Capitol, Caroline, and Rusk held schools for many years. Houston Academy was established there in the 1850s. In 1894 the groundbreaking for Central High School occurred there. Central burned down in March 1919. In 1921 Sam Houston High School opened at the site. The current Sam Houston building in the Northside opened in 1955. The previous building became the administrative headquarters of the Houston Independent School District. By the early","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"6526456","text":"safety upgrades while still successfully operating the state's busiest general aviation airport.\" The award was presented to Mr. Frasher at the 2009 FAA Communications Conference in Atlanta on January 30, 2009. Greenville Downtown Airport Greenville Downtown Airport is three miles east of Greenville, in Greenville County, South Carolina. It is owned by the Greenville Airport Commission and is the busiest general aviation airport in South Carolina. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. GMU opened in 1928 as Greenville Municipal Airport. In 1930 it received its first airmail flight. Amelia Earhart","title":"Greenville Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175864","text":"proximity to the Central Campus in Midtown. The grade-school children of Downtown are served by the Houston Independent School District (HISD). One public K-8 school, an HISD-affiliated charter school called Young Scholars Academy for Excellence (Y.S.A.F.E.), is in Downtown. It was established on May 15, 1996 by Kenneth and Anella Coleman. HISD's High School for the Performing and Visual Arts (HSPVA), a public magnet high school, broke ground on a new downtown campus in 2014, and classes will begin there in Fall 2017, replacing HSPVA's current Montrose-area campus. Three public district elementary schools have zoning boundaries that extend to areas","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"17344201","text":"Rolla Downtown Airport Rolla Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Rolla, a city in Phelps County, Missouri, United States. Rolla Downtown Airport covers an area of 33 acres (13 ha) at an elevation of 987 feet (301 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,028 by 38 feet (923 x 12 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2011, the airport had 285 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 23 per month. At","title":"Rolla Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"6784003","text":"there were 63 aircraft based at this airport: 57 single-engine, 1 helicopter, 1 glider and 4 ultralights. Wausau Downtown Airport Wausau Downtown Airport is a city owned public use airport located in Wausau, a city in Marathon County, Wisconsin, United States. The airport serves general aviation aircraft, charter flights and seaplane operations. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2019–2023, in which it is categorized as a local general aviation facility. The Wausau airport was founded in 1927 and carried commercial flights until 1969 when the Central Wisconsin Airport began operations.","title":"Wausau Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"11725276","text":"in the Houston area congregate in East Downtown because of the presence of nearby agencies that provide services (which predate the current redevelopment efforts) and several groups that independently provide food, clothing, toiletries and other items on nearby vacant lots. Nearly all Houston non-profit and faith-based agencies which provide services to the homeless, including food and shelter, are located within Downtown and Midtown. A major shelter for women and children operated by Star of Hope, a faith-based agency, is located on Dowling Street, between Texas & Franklin; the agency operates a men's facility nearby on the west side of US","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175834","text":"California and Louisiana offices by leasing the original Enron building across the street. Both buildings are connected by a second-floor unique walk-across, air-conditioned circular skybridge with three points of connection to both office buildings and a large parking deck. Other smaller office structures were built in the 2000–2003 period. As of January 2015, downtown Houston had more than 44 million square feet (4,087,733 m²) of office space, including more than 29 million square feet (1,861,704 m²) of class A office space. Notable buildings that form Houston's downtown skyline: Downtown is Houston's single largest office market, containing of space. A premium","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"17344143","text":"Downtown Airport (Arkansas) Downtown Airport is a city-owned, public-use airport located in El Dorado, a city in Union County, Arkansas, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of 88 acres (36 ha) at an elevation of 256 feet (78 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,000 by 60 feet (914 x 18 m). For the 12-month period ending June 30, 2007, the airport had 29,000 aircraft operations, an average of 79 per day: 97% general aviation and 3% air taxi. At that time there were 35 aircraft based at this","title":"Downtown Airport (Arkansas)"},{"psg_id":"8968094","text":"County Airport covers an area of which contains one asphalt paved runway, 13/31, measuring . For the 12-month period ending May 31, 2006, the airport had 3,500 aircraft operations, 100% of which are general aviation. Houston County Airport (Minnesota) Houston County Airport is a public use airport located three miles (5 km) south of the central business district of Caledonia, a city in Houston County, Minnesota, United States. It is owned by Houston County. It serves general aviation for Caledonia and surrounding towns including Spring Grove and Houston. There is no scheduled air service. Although most U.S. airports use the","title":"Houston County Airport (Minnesota)"},{"psg_id":"18439701","text":"application to the Houston Archaeological and Historical Commission. The plan included removing the 1960s glass and marble slipcover, restoration of ornaments that had been removed or had deteriorated, and removing modern aluminum window and door frames at the retail level, then replacing them with original materials. On November 19, 2014, JW Marriott held a grand opening for its 328-room hotel at 806 Main Street, the site of the restored Carter Building. The hotel also opened with the Main Kitchen and the 806 Bar & Lounge at street level. JW Marriott Downtown Houston The JW Marriott Downtown Houston is a hotel","title":"JW Marriott Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175843","text":"to a temporary building at the corner of Milam and St. Joseph, reopened in June 2001. The current \"Super Station\" at 1919 Louisiana opened on April 21, 2008. \"Stonewall #3,\" organized in 1867, was located in the current location of the Post Rice Lofts. It 1895 it moved to a location along Preston Street, between Smith and Louisiana, in what is now Downtown. The station, currently Station #3, moved outside of the current day Downtown in 1903. Fire Station 5, originally in what was then the Fifth Ward, moved to Hardy and Nance in what is now Downtown in 1895.","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"6526448","text":"Greenville Downtown Airport Greenville Downtown Airport is three miles east of Greenville, in Greenville County, South Carolina. It is owned by the Greenville Airport Commission and is the busiest general aviation airport in South Carolina. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. GMU opened in 1928 as Greenville Municipal Airport. In 1930 it received its first airmail flight. Amelia Earhart flew demonstration flights at GMU in an Autogiro for the Beech-Nut Company in November 1931. Eastern Airlines began scheduled flights in the late 1930s and Delta Airlines arrived in 1945. During","title":"Greenville Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"9175758","text":"its current name in 1999. The two survivors out of the airport's original four hangars, Hangar 1 and Hangar 2, are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1971, Air Mid-America Airlines was operating scheduled passenger flights from the airport nonstop to Chicago Midway Airport (MDW) and Springfield, IL (SPI) with 40-passenger seat Convair 600 turboprop airliners. In 1984, Air Midwest was operating scheduled passenger flights from the airport nonstop to Chicago Midway Airport (MDW) and Kansas City Downtown Airport (MKC) with Swearingen Metro II commuter propjets. St. Louis Downtown Airport St. Louis Downtown Airport is a public-use","title":"St. Louis Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175865","text":"of Downtown with residential areas; they are: Gregory Lincoln Education Center (in the Fourth Ward) takes most of Downtown's students at the middle school level. Marshall Middle School (in Northside) takes students at the middle school level from a small section of northern Downtown. Northside High School (formerly Jefferson Davis High School), also in Northside, takes students from almost all of Downtown at the high school level. Heights High School (formerly Reagan High School), in the Houston Heights, take students in the high school level from a small section of northwest Downtown. As part of rezoning for the 2014-2015 school","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11364663","text":"Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport The Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport (IATA: SPA, ICAO: KSPA, FAA LID: SPA) is a general aviation airport located in the city of Spartanburg, South Carolina. The airport is from downtown Spartanburg which makes it popular for private and corporate aircraft. South Carolina's first commercial airport was opened in 1927. Famed aviator Charles Lindbergh participated in the grand opening of the airport only months following his historic flight across the Atlantic. Passenger air service commenced that same year but ended in 1962 with the opening of the Greenville-Spartanburg Jetport, later renamed Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport. In April 1957","title":"Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport"},{"psg_id":"5204805","text":"St. Paul Downtown Airport St. Paul Downtown Airport , also known as Holman Field, is an airport just across the Mississippi River from downtown Saint Paul, Minnesota. It is one of several reliever airports in the Twin Cities operated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission. The airport has three runways and serves aircraft operated by corporations in the local area, a flight training school and the Minnesota Army National Guard aviation unit, as well as transient general aviation aircraft. The airport is home to an installation of the Minnesota Army National Guard. The Holman Field Administration Building was added to the","title":"St. Paul Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"2175828","text":"was almost 20%. The Texas Legislature established the Downtown Houston Management District in 1995. In recent years, Downtown has experienced a boom in high-rise residential construction, spurred in large part by the Downtown Living Initiative (DLI), a tax incentive program created by the city. Between 2013 and 2015, the DLI subsidized 5,000 proposed residential units. As a result, Downtown's residential population has increased to 10,165 people in 4,777 units, up from 900 units in the 1995. Many of Downtown's older residential units are located in lofts and converted commercial space, many of which are located around the performance halls of","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"11725272","text":"visa. By late 2009 the East Downtown authority began re-branding the district to reflect its current name. By 2010 a community of artists began to form in EaDo. BBVA Compass Stadium is home for the Houston Dynamo and the Texas Southern University football team, which is on a tract of land bordered by Texas, Walker, Dowling and Hutchins in East Downtown. BBVA Compass is the first soccer-specific stadium in MLS to be located in a Downtown area. The stadium seats 22,039 and besides hosting soccer and football events will hold other events such as concerts and boxing matches. Helen Anders","title":"East Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"2175826","text":"as giant projection screens, and as launchpads for fireworks. The show celebrated 25 years of NASA, 150 years of Texas, and was a tribute to the astronauts killed in the recent Challenger Disaster. The show attracted a then-record live audience of 1.3 million people. Downtown began to rebound from the oil crisis by the mid-1990s. A dozen companies relocated to Downtown in 1996 alone, bringing 2,800 jobs and filling of space. In 1997 Tim Reylea, the vice president of Cushman Realty, said that \"None of the major central business districts across the country has seen the suburban-to-downtown shift that Houston","title":"Downtown Houston"},{"psg_id":"14664631","text":"Fort Collins Downtown Airport Fort Collins Downtown Airport was a public use airport located east of the central business district of Fort Collins, a city in Larimer County, Colorado, United States. The airport closed on November 1, 2006. The airport opened in 1966 and was known as Valley Airport. Sometime before 1976 it was renamed Fort Collins Airpark and the following year it was named Downtown Fort Collins Airport. It was located northwest of the intersection of East Mulberry and South Timberline Roads. Fort Collins Downtown Airport was situated at an elevation of 4,939 feet (1,505 m) above mean sea","title":"Fort Collins Downtown Airport"},{"psg_id":"11561909","text":"Traffic Control Center in Houston is the airport's designated ARTCC. West Houston Airport covers an area of 200 acres (81 ha) at an elevation of 111 feet (34 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 15/33 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,953 by 75 feet (1,205 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending June 5, 2011, the airport had 103,000 aircraft operations, an average of 282 per day: 99% general aviation and 1% air taxi. The airport is home to more than 375 aircraft. As a privately owned airport, the airport does not receive federal funding","title":"West Houston Airport"},{"psg_id":"13611234","text":"surface measuring 4,450 by 75 feet (1,356 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending August 12, 2008, the airport had 22,400 aircraft operations, an average of 61 per day: 99% general aviation and 1% air taxi. At that time there were 76 aircraft based at this airport: 64% single-engine, 29% multi-engine, 4% jet and 3% helicopter. Kickapoo Downtown Airport Kickapoo Downtown Airport is a city-owned public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Wichita Falls, a city in Wichita County, Texas, United States. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter","title":"Kickapoo Downtown Airport"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175844\",\n \"text\": \"The station was rebuilt at that site in 1932, and in 1977 the station moved to Spring Branch. Station 2 moved from what is now the East End to what is now Downtown in 1926. The station moved to the Fourth Ward in 1965. The Houston Downtown Management District and Central Houston, Inc. is headquartered in Suite 1650 at 2 Houston Center, a part of the Houston Center complex. Downtown is divided between Harris County Precinct 1 and Harris County Precinct 2. As of 2016, Gene L. Locke heads Precinct 1. As of 2016, Jack Morman heads Precinct 2. Harris\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175840\",\n \"text\": \"Texas Commerce Bank existed, its headquarters were in what is now the JPMorgan Chase Building (Gulf Building). Prior to its collapse in 2001, Enron was headquartered in Downtown. In 2005 Federated Department Stores announced that it will close Foley's 1,200 employee headquarters in Downtown Houston. Houston Industries (HI, later Reliant Energy) and subsidiary Houston Power & Lighting (HL&P) historically had their headquarters in Downtown. Halliburton's corporate headquarters office was in 5 Houston Center. In 2001, Halliburton canceled a move to redevelop land in Westchase to house employees; real estate figures associated with Downtown Houston approved of the news. Nancy Sarnoff\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11561908\",\n \"text\": \"West Houston Airport West Houston Airport is a privately owned, public use airport in Harris County, Texas, United States. It is located west of Downtown Houston, in an unincorporated area of the county, immediately west of the Houston city limits in the Greater Katy area. It was established in 1962 and was formerly called Lakeside Airport up until the early 1980s, which was in reference to its location near the edge of Addicks reservoir. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a general aviation \\\"reliever airport\\\". Houston Air Route\",\n \"title\": \"West Houston Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12433622\",\n \"text\": \"other facilities. Houston Executive Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 166 feet (51 m) above mean sea level. It has one asphalt paved runway designated 18/36 which measures 6,610 by 100 ft. (2,015 x 30 m). Houston Executive Airport Houston Executive Airport is a public-use airport in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. The airport is located 28 nautical miles (52 km) west of Downtown Houston. and it is in proximity to Brookshire. The airport is privately owned by WCF, LLC, which is based in Waller County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Executive Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11561910\",\n \"text\": \"for improvements. There is no landing fee for fixed-wing aircraft, however a $10 USD Handling/Security/Facility fee will be invoiced to the aircraft's owner if incoming passengers do not make a purchase of some sort to support the airport. The terminal building is a two-story facility containing conference rooms and normal airport facilities. West Houston Airport was named as one of America's \\\"Most Needed Airports\\\" list by NATA (National Air Transportation Association) West Houston Airport West Houston Airport is a privately owned, public use airport in Harris County, Texas, United States. It is located west of Downtown Houston, in an unincorporated\",\n \"title\": \"West Houston Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12433619\",\n \"text\": \"Houston Executive Airport Houston Executive Airport is a public-use airport in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. The airport is located 28 nautical miles (52 km) west of Downtown Houston. and it is in proximity to Brookshire. The airport is privately owned by WCF, LLC, which is based in Waller County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned TME by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned TME to Tame, Colombia). The airport, which opened in January 2007, was funded by Ron Henriksen, an\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Executive Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175858\",\n \"text\": \"Houston Downtown Tunnel System is also home to many shops and restaurants. Several restaurants in Downtown Houston are in the Tunnel system, only open during working hours. The \\\"Houston Chronicle\\\", the citywide newspaper, previously had its headquarters in Downtown, but has since relocated. Beginning in 1998, \\\"Houston Press\\\" headquarters was located in Downtown, in the former Gillman Pontiac dealership building. On the weekend after Friday October 25, 2013 the \\\"Houston Press\\\" was scheduled to move to its new offices in Midtown Houston. The magazine \\\"Houston Downtown\\\" was a Downtown-oriented magazine published by Rosie Walker. Most area residents called it the\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175850\",\n \"text\": \"Prisons operates the Federal Detention Center, Houston in Downtown. The Consulate-General of the United Kingdom is located in Wells Fargo Plaza, while the Consulate-General of Japan is located in Two Houston Center. The Consulate-General of Switzerland, which resided in Downtown Houston, closed in 2006. Downtown contains fifteen public parks, varying from linear parks along Buffalo Bayou to block parks and plazas. On the west side of Downtown along Bagby Street, Sam Houston Park is home to the Houston Heritage Society, which maintains a collection of historic houses from throughout the city's history. Nearby, Tranquility Park uses open green spaces and\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725277\",\n \"text\": \"59, north of Minute Maid Park. There has been some tension in recent years between developers who want to revitalize the East Downtown district with commercial and residential projects, and the homeless (and homeless service providers). Some have called for the city of Houston to restrict public sleeping on sidewalks and to regulate charitable serving of food. It remains to be seen whether or not current services to the homeless can continue in East Downtown in the face of ongoing revitalization and redevelopment efforts. Houston City Council District I covers East Downtown. Station 10, opened in 1894 in what is\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175820\",\n \"text\": \"Beaumont, Texas. Shipping and oil industries began flocking to east Texas, many settling in Houston. From that point forward the area grew substantially, as many skyscrapers were constructed, including the city's tallest buildings. In the 1980s, however, economic recession canceled some projects and caused others to be scaled back, such as the Bank of the Southwest Tower. In the 19th century much of what was the Third Ward, the present day east side of Downtown Houston, was what Stephen Fox, an architectural historian who lectured at Rice University, referred to as \\\"the elite neighborhood of late 19th-century Houston.\\\" Ralph Bivins\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175863\",\n \"text\": \"operate within the city and surrounding areas. The University of Houston–Downtown (UHD) is a four-year state university, located at the northern-end of Downtown. Founded in 1974, it is one of four separate and distinct institutions in the University of Houston System. UHD has an enrollment of 14,255 students—making it the 15th largest public university in Texas and the second-largest university in the Houston area. The South Texas College of Law is a private law school located within Downtown and is one of three law schools in Houston. Downtown is within the Houston Community College System, and it is in close\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175807\",\n \"text\": \"Downtown Houston Downtown is the largest business district in Houston, Texas, located near the geographic center of the metropolitan area at the confluence of Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69. The district, enclosed by the aforementioned highways, contains the original townsite of Houston at the confluence of Buffalo Bayou and White Oak Bayou, a point known as Allen's Landing. Downtown has been the city's preeminent commercial district since its founding in 1836. Today home to nine Fortune 500 corporations, Downtown contains of office space and is the workplace of 150,000 employees. Downtown is also a major destination for entertainment\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14177238\",\n \"text\": \"the country chart. Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You) \\\"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\\\" is a song written by Larry Gatlin and recorded by American country music group Larry Gatlin & the Gatlin Brothers Band. It was released in September 1983 as the first single from the album \\\"\\\"Greatest Hits Vol. II\\\"\\\" then included to first track of \\\"\\\"Not Guilty\\\"\\\" (1984). \\\"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\\\" was the group's third and last number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for two weeks and spent a total of\",\n \"title\": \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14177237\",\n \"text\": \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You) \\\"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\\\" is a song written by Larry Gatlin and recorded by American country music group Larry Gatlin & the Gatlin Brothers Band. It was released in September 1983 as the first single from the album \\\"\\\"Greatest Hits Vol. II\\\"\\\" then included to first track of \\\"\\\"Not Guilty\\\"\\\" (1984). \\\"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\\\" was the group's third and last number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for two weeks and spent a total of fifteen weeks on\",\n \"title\": \"Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725267\",\n \"text\": \"East Downtown Houston East Downtown Houston (EaDo) is a district in Houston, Texas, United States. The East Downtown Management District (EDMD), manages the area with offices headquartered at START Houston, a co-working space 1121 Delano Street. The community is located east of Downtown Houston and north of Interstate 45 (Gulf Freeway). It is between the George R. Brown Convention Center and the East End district. The Old Chinatown, an area within East Downtown bounded by Interstate 69/U.S. Route 59, Preston Street, St. Joseph Parkway, and Dowling Street (now Emancipation Avenue), is the older of the two Houston Chinatowns. The East\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725283\",\n \"text\": \"middle school, closed after the 2010-2011 school year; East Downtown was rezoned to Jackson. Energy Institute High School, a magnet school, was formerly in the former Dodson Elementary School in EaDo, where it moved in the summer of 2014. In 2018 it moved to its current Third Ward campus. East Downtown Houston East Downtown Houston (EaDo) is a district in Houston, Texas, United States. The East Downtown Management District (EDMD), manages the area with offices headquartered at START Houston, a co-working space 1121 Delano Street. The community is located east of Downtown Houston and north of Interstate 45 (Gulf Freeway).\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175842\",\n \"text\": \"in Downtown Houston. The community is within the Houston Police Department's Downtown Division. The Edward A. Thomas Building, headquarters of HPD, is located in 1200 Travis Downtown. Houston Fire Department Station 8 Downtown at 1919 Louisiana Street serves the central business district. Station 8 is in Fire District 8. The fire station \\\"Washington #8\\\" first opened in 1895 at Polk at Crawford. The station was closed in 2001 after a sports arena was built on the site. Fire Station 1, which was located at 410 Bagby Street, closed in 2001, as it was merged with Station 8. Station 8, relocated\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175825\",\n \"text\": \"The Downtown Houston business occupancy rate of all office space increased from 75.8% at the end of 1987 to 77.2% at the end of 1988. By the late 1980s, 35% of Downtown Houston's land area consisted of surface parking. In the early 1990s Downtown Houston still had more than 20% vacant office space. By 1987 many of the office buildings in Downtown Houston were owned by non-U.S. real estate figures. On April 5, 1986, the entire Downtown area was transformed as part of a concert by French musician Jean Michel Jarre. Called Rendez-Vous Houston, the open-air show used the skyscrapers\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175822\",\n \"text\": \"Ward and brought those portions into Downtown. Beginning in the 1960s the development of the 610 Loop caused the focus of the Houston area to move away from Downtown Houston. Joel Barna of \\\"Cite 42\\\" said that this caused Greater Houston to shift from \\\"a fragmenting but still centrally focused spatial entity into something more like a doughnut,\\\" and that Downtown Houston began to become a \\\"hole\\\" in the \\\"doughnut.\\\" As interchange connections with the 610 Loop opened, according to Barna Downtown \\\"became just another node in a multi-node grid\\\" and, as of 1998, \\\"has been that, with already established\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175810\",\n \"text\": \"Sixth Ward to the northwest, and Near Northside to the north. The district's streets form a strict grid plan of approximately 400 square blocks, oriented at a southwest to northeast angle. The northern end of the district is crossed by Buffalo Bayou, the banks of which function as a linear park with a grade-separated system of hike-and-bike trails. Downtown Houston is a area bounded by Interstate 45, Interstate 69/U.S. Highway 59, and Interstate 10/U.S. Highway 90. Several sub-districts exist within Downtown, including: Downtown Houston encompasses the original townsite of Houston. After the Texas Revolution, two New York real estate investors,\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175874\",\n \"text\": \"existing buildings. The library opened in 2008. Harris County Public Library operates the Law Library, located on the first floor of Congress Plaza. Downtown Houston Downtown is the largest business district in Houston, Texas, located near the geographic center of the metropolitan area at the confluence of Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69. The district, enclosed by the aforementioned highways, contains the original townsite of Houston at the confluence of Buffalo Bayou and White Oak Bayou, a point known as Allen's Landing. Downtown has been the city's preeminent commercial district since its founding in 1836. Today home to nine\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175855\",\n \"text\": \"daytime and many office workers leaving for suburbs at night, many street level restaurants in Downtown Houston have difficulty operating. She added that the popularity of business-related lunches and dinners resulted in steakhouses in Downtown becoming successful. In 2018 the street artist Dual made a mural representing Produce Row, which was a group of produce businesses on Commerce Street, on the Main & Co. building; at the time the area was in the first ward. Downtown Houston has two major league sports venues. Minute Maid Park, opened in 2000, is home to MLB Houston Astros, and the Toyota Center, opened\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175824\",\n \"text\": \"was the most important retail area of Houston. Suburban retail construction in the 1970s and 1980s reduced Downtown's importance in terms of retail activity. From 1971 to 2018, about 40 downtown buildings and other properties have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The onset of the 1980s oil glut had devastating economic consequences for Downtown. In the mid-1980s, a bank savings and loan crisis forced many tenants in Downtown Houston buildings to retrench, and some went out of business. This development further caused Downtown Houston to decline. In 1986, Downtown's Class A office occupancy rate was 81.4%.\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175857\",\n \"text\": \"the Bayou Music Center (concerts and events) and Jones Hall (symphony). The George R. Brown Convention Center is located on the east side of Downtown, between Discovery Green and Interstate 69, and contains of convention space and two adjoining hotels. In the mid-2010s, the promenade between the Center and Discovery Green was transformed into \\\"Avenida Houston\\\", a mixed-use corridor featuring restaurants and retail spaces. Major hotels in downtown Houston are: Boutique hotels include: The Shops in Houston Center, located within the Houston Center complex, is an enclosed shopping mall. A few blocks away, GreenStreet is an open-air shopping center. The\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14683324\",\n \"text\": \"the track. 31 people were injured and 27 were taken to the hospital. Nobody was seriously injured, and there was minimal damage to the trains. Downtown Aquarium, Houston Downtown Aquarium is a public aquarium and restaurant located in Houston, Texas, United States that was developed from two Houston landmarks: Fire Station No. 1 and the Central Waterworks Building. The aquarium is located on a site at 410 Bagby Street in downtown Houston. It houses over 200 species of aquatic animals in of aquariums. The complex includes two restaurants, a bar, and banquet facilities. It offers programs such as \\\"Marine Biologist\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Aquarium, Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175847\",\n \"text\": \"It is adjacent to the county facilities on the north side of the Buffalo Bayou. Kegans opened in 1997. The South Texas Intermediate Sanction Facility Unit, a parole confinement facility for males operated by Global Expertise in Outsourcing, is in Downtown Houston, west of Minute Maid Park. As of 2011, the Texas First Court of Appeals and the Texas Fourteenth Court of Appeals are located in the renovated 1910 Courthouse. Downtown Houston is in Texas's 18th congressional district. As of 2016, its representative is Sheila Jackson Lee. The United States Postal Service previously operated a Houston Post Office at 401\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175823\",\n \"text\": \"high densities and land prices.\\\" In the mid-1980s, the bank savings and loan crisis forced many tenants in Downtown Houston buildings to retrench, and some tenants went out of business. Barna said that this development further caused Downtown Houston to decline. The Gulf Hotel fire occurred in 1943. Areas which are now considered part of Downtown were once within Third and the Fourth wards; the construction of Interstate 45 in the 1950s separated the areas from their former communities and placed them in Downtown. Additional freeway construction in the 1960s and 1970s solidified the current boundaries of Downtown. Originally, Downtown\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725268\",\n \"text\": \"Downtown Chinatown is not the same as the Chinatown in southwestern Houston. In the 1930s many Cantonese immigrants moved to the former Houston Chinatown, then a part of the Third Ward area, from Downtown Houston in an effort to find more inexpensive land. The Cantonese opened several businesses, including grocery stores and restaurants, and held Chinese New Year celebrations. Immigrants from other East Asian countries, including Vietnam, moved into the Chinatown. In the early 1950s the Chinese Merchants' Association moved to the southeastern edge of Downtown Houston. Many Chinese businesses moved there. The Chinatown solidified as many Asian immigrants, including\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14683316\",\n \"text\": \"Downtown Aquarium, Houston Downtown Aquarium is a public aquarium and restaurant located in Houston, Texas, United States that was developed from two Houston landmarks: Fire Station No. 1 and the Central Waterworks Building. The aquarium is located on a site at 410 Bagby Street in downtown Houston. It houses over 200 species of aquatic animals in of aquariums. The complex includes two restaurants, a bar, and banquet facilities. It offers programs such as \\\"Marine Biologist for a Day, Zoologist for a Day, Sea Safari Camp\\\", overnight stays and more. The education department works with school groups and conducts outreach programs.\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Aquarium, Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3973472\",\n \"text\": \"University of Houston–Downtown The University of Houston–Downtown (UHD) is a four-year state university and one of four distinct institutions in the University of Houston System. Its campus spans in Downtown Houston, with a satellite location in northwestern Harris County. Founded in 1974, UHD is the second-largest university in the Houston area with more than 14,000 students. The university serves students in four academic colleges. UHD offers 52 degree programs: 45 bachelors and seven masters. Awarding more than 2,400 degrees annually, the university's alumni base exceeds 40,000. Recognizing the need for a university presence in Downtown Houston, the Board of Regents\",\n \"title\": \"University of Houston–Downtown\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175841\",\n \"text\": \"of the \\\"Houston Business Journal\\\" said it made more sense for the company to lease existing space instead of constructing new office space in times of economic downturns. By 2009 Halliburton closed its Downtown Office, moved its headquarters to northern Houston, and consolidated operations at its northern Houston and Westchase facilities. Two city council districts, District H and District I, cover portions of Downtown. As of 2015 Mayor Pro-Tem Ed Gonzalez and Robert Gallegos, respectively, represent the two districts. Houston City Hall, the Margaret Helfrich Westerman Houston City Hall Annex, and the Bob Lanier Public Works Building are all located\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175860\",\n \"text\": \"the Creneau Media Group planned to establish a magazine about Downtown Houston that would be published by Creneau. In January 1990 his company had developed a business plan aimed towards competing with \\\"Houston Downtown\\\" magazine. \\\"Houston Downtown\\\" was closed before Clear could develop a new magazine. Clear said \\\"I hate to say we danced on their grave, but we weren't unhappy about the way things turned out.\\\" Clear planned to introduce his magazine in May 1991. As of January 1991 he had not decided on a name for the magazine. Elise Perachio became the editor of the magazine, which was\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725278\",\n \"text\": \"now East Downtown; the station relocated to its current location in what is now the new Chinatown and Greater Sharpstown in 1985. Since 2015, METRORail light rail has served the neighborhood at EaDo/Stadium station via the Green and Purple lines, and the Leeland/Third Ward station via the Purple Line. In addition to light rail, Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) operates bus service through the area. The district is within the Houston Independent School District. East Downtown is within Trustee District VIII, represented by Diana Dávila as of 2009. Lantrip Elementary School, in Eastwood; and Rusk Elementary School, outside\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175859\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Downtowner.\\\" Walker was originally an office worker in Downtown Houston who was upset that she had learned of events occurring in Downtown Houston after they had already occurred. Walker said \\\"Several people in our office decided to start a newsletter. It sort of expanded throughout our company and throughout our building.\\\" It had been published for 14 years. In 1991 the business had paid off its debts. Walker decided not to take out loans to update her equipment and printing processes and instead closed the magazine during that year. The \\\"Downtown, Inc.\\\"/\\\"Downtown Voice\\\" was another Downtown-related magazine. Kevin Clear of\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175837\",\n \"text\": \"business district of Houston ever.\\\" Hotel operators in Downtown reacted favorably, predicting that the move would cause an increase in occupancy rates in their hotels. In 2008 Continental renewed its lease in the building. Before the lease renewal, rumors spread stating that the airline would relocate its headquarters to office space outside of Downtown. Steven Biegel, the senior vice president of Studley Inc. and a representative of office building tenants, said that if Continental's space went vacant, the vacancy would not have had a significant impact in the Downtown Houston submarket as there is not an abundance of available space,\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175827\",\n \"text\": \"has.\\\" By 2000, demand for Downtown office space increased, and construction of office buildings resumed. The cutbacks by firms such as Dynegy, in addition to the fall of Enron, caused the occupancy rate of Downtown Houston buildings to decrease to 84.1% in 2003 from 97.3% less than two years previously. In 2003, the types of firms with operations in Downtown Houston typically were accounting firms, energy firms, and law firms. Typically newer buildings had higher occupancy rates than older buildings. In 2004, the real estate firm Cresa Partners stated that the vacancy rate in Downtown Houston's Class A office space\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175835\",\n \"text\": \"submarket, Downtown commands the highest office rental rates in the city and was one of the ten most expensive office markets in the United States in 2016. Louisiana Street, which runs through the heart of the district, is one of the fifteen most expensive streets in the United States. 3,500 businesses in the district employ approximately 150,000 workers. Major employers include Chevron, JPMorgan Chase, Shell Oil Company, and United Airlines. Downtown Houston has between 35% and 40% of the Class A office locations of the business districts in Houston. Firms which are headquartered in Downtown include: Continental Airlines (now known\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725270\",\n \"text\": \"a November 28, 2002 \\\"Houston Press\\\" article John Nova Lomax described what is now known as East Downtown Houston as \\\"a silent, godforsaken stretch of no-man's-land that's not really the Warehouse District, nor the Third Ward, nor the East End.\\\" Lomax said that he used \\\"that bulky definition\\\" since that by 2000, the name \\\"Chinatown,\\\" still used in the 1980s and 1990s, \\\"was no longer apt.\\\" The area received its current name in the late 2000s. In 2008 the management district and its namethedistrict.com website asked for suggestions for a new name for the district. Suggestions included \\\"the Warehouse District,\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18439695\",\n \"text\": \"JW Marriott Downtown Houston The JW Marriott Downtown Houston is a hotel located at 806 Main Street in Downtown Houston, which opened in 2014. It had been previously known as the Carter Building, and was the tallest building in Texas when it opened in 1910. The building was renamed Second National Bank Building in 1923. Samuel Fain Carter, the founder of Lumberman's Bank in Houston, commissioned the architecture firm of Sanguinet and Staats to design a sixteen-floor, steel-framed building on Main Street at the corner of Rusk Street in Houston. The Fort Worth-based Sanguinet and Staats had already been building\",\n \"title\": \"JW Marriott Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13228345\",\n \"text\": \"Macon Downtown Airport Macon Downtown Airport is a city-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (3.5 mi, 5.6 km) southeast of the central business district of Macon, in Bibb County, Georgia, United States. It is also known as Herbert Smart Downtown Airport. The airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \\\"general aviation\\\" facility. It has no scheduled commercial airline service. Macon Downtown Airport has its origins beginning in World War I as \\\"Camp Wheeler\\\". As early as 1925, Huff Daland Dusters, the precursor of Delta Air Lines, based\",\n \"title\": \"Macon Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3973479\",\n \"text\": \"Houston–Downtown is vested in the Board of Regents of the University of Houston System. The Board has all the rights, powers, and duties that it has with respect to the organization and control of other institutions in the System; however, UHD is maintained as a separate and distinct institution. The president is the chief executive officer of the University of Houston–Downtown, and the position reports to the chancellor of the University of Houston System. The president is appointed by the chancellor and confirmed by the Board of Regents of the University of Houston System. Since April 2017, the president of\",\n \"title\": \"University of Houston–Downtown\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11562018\",\n \"text\": \"Houston Southwest Airport Houston Southwest Airport or Houston-Southwest Airport is a public-use airport located in Arcola, a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, 15 miles (24 km) southwest of the central business district of Houston. It is privately owned by James Griffith, Jr. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston Southwest Airport is assigned AXH by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Houston-Southwest Airport covers an area of which contains one runway designated 9/27 with a 5,003 x 100 ft (1,525 x 30 m) asphalt surface.\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Southwest Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8663912\",\n \"text\": \"Knoxville Downtown Island Airport Knoxville Downtown Island Airport or Knoxville Downtown Island Home Airport , often referred to as Island Home Airport, is a general aviation airport located approximately one-half mile east of downtown Knoxville, in Knox County, Tennessee, United States. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \\\"reliever airport\\\". Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned DKX by the FAA, but has no designation from the IATA. Downtown Island Airport was established in 1930 by\",\n \"title\": \"Knoxville Downtown Island Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175831\",\n \"text\": \"Downtown Houston was on the threshold of a boom in 1970 with 8.7 million square feet (800,000 m²) of office space planned or under construction and huge projects being launched by real estate developers. The largest proposed development was the 32-block Houston Center. Only a small part of the original proposal was ultimately constructed, however. Other large projects included the Cullen Center, Allen Center, and towers for Shell Oil Company. The surge of skyscrapers mirrored the skyscraper booms in other cities, such as Los Angeles and Dallas. Houston experienced another downtown construction spurt in the 1970s with the energy industry\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3973482\",\n \"text\": \"addition to numerous fitness programs. The Department of Sports & Fitness coordinates these activities out of the Student Life Center located on the UHD campus. UHD's club sports teams are known as the Gators. The UHD mascot is known as Ed-U-Gator. The university and its community offer additional activities for students such as clubs, organizations, fraternities, and sororities. The campus of UHD is served by METRORail's UH–Downtown station on the Red Line. University of Houston–Downtown The University of Houston–Downtown (UHD) is a four-year state university and one of four distinct institutions in the University of Houston System. Its campus spans\",\n \"title\": \"University of Houston–Downtown\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6784001\",\n \"text\": \"Wausau Downtown Airport Wausau Downtown Airport is a city owned public use airport located in Wausau, a city in Marathon County, Wisconsin, United States. The airport serves general aviation aircraft, charter flights and seaplane operations. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2019–2023, in which it is categorized as a local general aviation facility. The Wausau airport was founded in 1927 and carried commercial flights until 1969 when the Central Wisconsin Airport began operations. Wausau Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 1,201 feet (366 m) above mean\",\n \"title\": \"Wausau Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11870461\",\n \"text\": \"at Skydive Houston. Skydive Houston Airport Skydive Houston Airport is a privately owned, private airport located in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. It is four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district of Waller and is northwest of Houston. It was formerly known as Skylake Airport. Skydive Houston Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 235 feet (72 m) above mean sea level and has two runways. Runway 17/35 has a 4,190 x 50 ft (1,277 x 15 m) treated asphalt pavement. Runway N/S has a 3,030 x 53 ft (924 x 16 m)\",\n \"title\": \"Skydive Houston Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11824971\",\n \"text\": \"a small plane crashed on the runway at the Downtown Airport. One person was killed and 2 others were injured. Downtown Airport (Missouri) Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public-use airport located in the city of Springfield in Greene County, Missouri, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of and has one runway designated 11/29 with a 4,035 x 50 ft (1,230 x 15 m) asphalt surface. For the 12-month period ending November 30, 2005, the airport had 5,800 aircraft operations, an average of 15 per day: 95% general aviation, 4% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Airport (Missouri)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8663917\",\n \"text\": \"was staffed only during times of expected high traffic, such as Saturday UT football games in nearby Neyland Stadium. Due to asbestos in the cab, it was quarantined and later demolished by the airport authority; construction of a new tower is under consideration. Knoxville Downtown Island Airport Knoxville Downtown Island Airport or Knoxville Downtown Island Home Airport , often referred to as Island Home Airport, is a general aviation airport located approximately one-half mile east of downtown Knoxville, in Knox County, Tennessee, United States. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized\",\n \"title\": \"Knoxville Downtown Island Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13611233\",\n \"text\": \"Kickapoo Downtown Airport Kickapoo Downtown Airport is a city-owned public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Wichita Falls, a city in Wichita County, Texas, United States. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned CWC by the FAA and KIP by the IATA (which assigned CWC to Chernovtsy Airport in Chernovtsy, Ukraine). Kickapoo Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 1,003 feet (306 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with a concrete\",\n \"title\": \"Kickapoo Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13430278\",\n \"text\": \"Shreveport Downtown Airport Shreveport Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) north of the central business district of Shreveport, a city in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Shreveport Airport Authority. Shreveport Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 179 feet (55 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt paved runways: 14/32 is 5,018 by 150 feet (1,529 x 46 m) and 5/23 is 3,200 by 75 feet (975 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending May 22, 2008, the airport had 56,539 aircraft\",\n \"title\": \"Shreveport Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13228353\",\n \"text\": \"per day: 94% general aviation, 6% air taxi, and <1% military. At that time there were 43 aircraft based at this airport: 74% single-engine, 16% multi-engine, and 9% helicopter. Macon Downtown Airport Macon Downtown Airport is a city-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (3.5 mi, 5.6 km) southeast of the central business district of Macon, in Bibb County, Georgia, United States. It is also known as Herbert Smart Downtown Airport. The airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \\\"general aviation\\\" facility. It has no scheduled commercial airline\",\n \"title\": \"Macon Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9236520\",\n \"text\": \"Houston Municipal Airport Houston Municipal Airport is a public use airport in Chickasaw County, Mississippi, United States. It is owned by the City of Houston and located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of its central business district. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \\\"general aviation\\\" facility. Houston Municipal Airport covers an area of 84 acres (34 ha) at an elevation of 337 feet (103 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 3/21 with an asphalt surface measuring 4,400 by 75 feet (1,341 x\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Municipal Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8968093\",\n \"text\": \"Houston County Airport (Minnesota) Houston County Airport is a public use airport located three miles (5 km) south of the central business district of Caledonia, a city in Houston County, Minnesota, United States. It is owned by Houston County. It serves general aviation for Caledonia and surrounding towns including Spring Grove and Houston. There is no scheduled air service. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston County Airport is assigned CHU by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned CHU to Chuathbaluk Airport in Chuathbaluk, Alaska). Houston\",\n \"title\": \"Houston County Airport (Minnesota)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175848\",\n \"text\": \"Franklin Street. The building, named after Barbara Jordan, was designed by the architects who designed the Houston Astrodome, opened in 1962 and received its current name in 1984. However, following the sale of the property, the U.S. Postal Service ceased operations at the facility on May 15, 2015 and consolidated its sorting operations. The Sam Houston Station, the new Houston Post Office on Hadley Street in Midtown Houston assumed the role held by the previous one. In 2010 the \\\"Houston Press\\\" ranked the former Downtown post office as the best post office in Houston. It became an event venue called\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13430279\",\n \"text\": \"operations, an average of 154 per day: 99% general aviation, 1% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there were 142 aircraft based at this airport: 82% single-engine, 15% multi-engine, 1% jet and 1% ultralight. Shreveport Downtown Airport Shreveport Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) north of the central business district of Shreveport, a city in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Shreveport Airport Authority. Shreveport Downtown Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 179 feet (55 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt\",\n \"title\": \"Shreveport Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10766809\",\n \"text\": \"Houston County Airport (Texas) Houston County Airport is a public airport located three miles (5 km) southeast of the central business district of Crockett, in Houston County, Texas, United States. It is owned by Houston County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston County Airport is assigned DKR by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned DKR to Dakar-Yoff-Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport in Dakar, Senegal). Houston County Airport covers an area of which contains one Asphalt paved runway, 2/20, measuring 4,000 x 75 ft (1,219 x\",\n \"title\": \"Houston County Airport (Texas)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11562019\",\n \"text\": \"For the 12-month period ending January 27, 2006, the airport had 46,381 aircraft operations, an average of 127 per day: 98% general aviation, 2% military and <1% air taxi. At that time there were 151 aircraft based at this airport: 74% single-engine and 26% multi-engine. Houston Southwest Airport Houston Southwest Airport or Houston-Southwest Airport is a public-use airport located in Arcola, a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, 15 miles (24 km) southwest of the central business district of Houston. It is privately owned by James Griffith, Jr. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Southwest Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"179314\",\n \"text\": \"Ellington Airport, is home to the Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as \\\"Airport of the Year\\\" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1 billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston. George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), located north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth-busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty third-busiest globally. The five-terminal, five-runway, airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. In\",\n \"title\": \"Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175836\",\n \"text\": \"as United Airlines) formerly had its headquarters in Continental Center I. At one point, ExpressJet Airlines had its headquarters in Continental's complex. In September 1997 Continental Airlines announced it would consolidate its Houston headquarters in the Continental Center complex; the airline scheduled to move its employees in stages beginning in July 1998 and ending in January 1999. Bob Lanier, Mayor of Houston, said that he was \\\"tickled to death\\\" by the airline's move to relocate to Downtown Houston. Tim Reylea, the vice president of Cushman Realty, said that the Continental move \\\"is probably the largest corporate relocation in the central\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11870459\",\n \"text\": \"Skydive Houston Airport Skydive Houston Airport is a privately owned, private airport located in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, United States. It is four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district of Waller and is northwest of Houston. It was formerly known as Skylake Airport. Skydive Houston Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 235 feet (72 m) above mean sea level and has two runways. Runway 17/35 has a 4,190 x 50 ft (1,277 x 15 m) treated asphalt pavement. Runway N/S has a 3,030 x 53 ft (924 x 16 m) turf surface. For\",\n \"title\": \"Skydive Houston Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175808\",\n \"text\": \"and recreation. Nine major performing arts organizations are located within the 13,000-seat Theater District at prominent venues including Alley Theatre, Hobby Center for the Performing Arts, Jones Hall, and the Wortham Theater Center. Two major professional sports venues, Minute Maid Park and the Toyota Center, are home to the Houston Astros and Houston Rockets, respectively. Discovery Green, an urban park located on the east side of the district adjacent to the George R. Brown Convention Center, anchors the city's convention district. Downtown is Houston's civic center, containing Houston City Hall, the jail, criminal, and civil courthouses of Harris County, and\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10199125\",\n \"text\": \"Perry–Houston County Airport Perry–Houston County Airport is a public airport located four miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Perry, a city in Houston County, Georgia, United States and south of Warner Robins, Georgia. It is owned by the Perry–Houston County Airport Authority. It is used for general aviation, mainly flight training. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Perry–Houston County Airport is assigned PXE by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Perry–Houston County Airport covers an area of and contains one asphalt paved runway designated\",\n \"title\": \"Perry–Houston County Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10199123\",\n \"text\": \"Perry–Houston County Airport Perry–Houston County Airport is a public airport located four miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Perry, a city in Houston County, Georgia, United States and south of Warner Robins, Georgia. It is owned by the Perry–Houston County Airport Authority. It is used for general aviation, mainly flight training. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Perry–Houston County Airport is assigned PXE by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Perry–Houston County Airport covers an area of and contains one asphalt paved runway designated\",\n \"title\": \"Perry–Houston County Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175833\",\n \"text\": \"and 11th-tallest in the country. Skyscraper construction in downtown Houston came to an end in the mid-1980s with the collapse of Houston's energy industry and the resulting economic recession. Twelve years later, the Houston-based Enron Corporation began constructing a 40-floor, 1,284,013sq.ft skyscraper in 1999 (which was completed in 2002) with the company collapsing in one of the most dramatic corporate failures in the history of the United States only two years later. Chevron bought this building to set up a regional upstream energy headquarters, and in late 2006 announced further consolidation of employees downtown from satellite suburban buildings, and even\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3973480\",\n \"text\": \"the university is Dr. Juan Sánchez Muñoz. The UHD administration is located on the ninth floor in the One Main Building. The University of Houston–Downtown is primarily an undergraduate institution. It offers 44 undergraduate and eight graduate degree programs in the following academic colleges: The campus of UHD is located in five buildings at the north end of Downtown Houston and the south end of Northside, next to the crossing of Interstate 10 and Main Street. The university is located near the site where Houston was founded, Allen's Landing. Two of the university's buildings—One Main Building (formerly the Merchants and\",\n \"title\": \"University of Houston–Downtown\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175870\",\n \"text\": \"Incarnate Word Academy, a Catholic all-girls school founded in 1873 and the only high school located in Downtown until the opening of the new HSPVA campus in 2017. Trinity Lutheran School, a PreK-8 Lutheran School, is located at 800 Houston Avenue, northwest of and in close proximity to Downtown. Its early childhood center is located at 1316 Washington Avenue, near the K-8 center and in proximity to Downtown. On September 27, 1897 a school in the two-story annex to the Sacred Heart Parish, staffed by Dominican sisters, opened with 28 enrolled students. St. Thomas College (now known as St. Thomas\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9236521\",\n \"text\": \"23 m). For the 12-month period ending November 30, 2011, the airport had 15,200 aircraft operations, an average of 41 per day: 93% general aviation and 7% military. At that time there were 11 aircraft based at this airport: 91% single-engine and 9% ultralight. Houston Municipal Airport Houston Municipal Airport is a public use airport in Chickasaw County, Mississippi, United States. It is owned by the City of Houston and located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of its central business district. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as\",\n \"title\": \"Houston Municipal Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17344202\",\n \"text\": \"that time there were two single-engine aircraft based at this airport. Rolla Downtown Airport Rolla Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Rolla, a city in Phelps County, Missouri, United States. Rolla Downtown Airport covers an area of 33 acres (13 ha) at an elevation of 987 feet (301 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,028 by 38 feet (923 x 12 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2011, the airport had 285\",\n \"title\": \"Rolla Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5495802\",\n \"text\": \"single-engine, 18% multi-engine, 15% jet and 3% helicopter. Cargo Mobile Downtown Airport Mobile Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Mobile, a city in Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The airport is a principal component of the Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley, a industrial complex. It is owned and operated by the Mobile Airport Authority. Prior to 1969, the airport was part of an active military installation known as Brookley Air Force Base. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized\",\n \"title\": \"Mobile Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5495800\",\n \"text\": \"Mobile Downtown Airport Mobile Downtown Airport is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Mobile, a city in Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The airport is a principal component of the Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley, a industrial complex. It is owned and operated by the Mobile Airport Authority. Prior to 1969, the airport was part of an active military installation known as Brookley Air Force Base. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized as a \\\"general aviation\\\" facility. This was a change\",\n \"title\": \"Mobile Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175854\",\n \"text\": \"public basketball court. Harris County Precinct One operates the Quebedeaux Park near the county court complex. The park includes a stage area, picnic tables, and benches. The park surrounds the Harris County Family Law Center. Downtown hosts a branch of the YMCA, featuring a center for teenagers, a wellness center for females, a child watch area, a community meeting space, a chapel, group exercise rooms, and a racquetball court. The Downtown YMCA has provided dormitory space for around 100 years. Katharine Shilcutt of the \\\"Houston Press\\\" said in 2012 that because of the Houston tunnel system taking traffic during the\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10766810\",\n \"text\": \"23 m). For the 12-month period ending July 25, 2005, the airport had 6,600 aircraft operations, 100% of which were general aviation. Houston County Airport (Texas) Houston County Airport is a public airport located three miles (5 km) southeast of the central business district of Crockett, in Houston County, Texas, United States. It is owned by Houston County. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Houston County Airport is assigned DKR by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned DKR to Dakar-Yoff-Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport in Dakar,\",\n \"title\": \"Houston County Airport (Texas)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17344144\",\n \"text\": \"airport: 80% single-engine, 6% multi-engine, and 14% ultralight. Downtown Airport (Arkansas) Downtown Airport is a city-owned, public-use airport located in El Dorado, a city in Union County, Arkansas, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of 88 acres (36 ha) at an elevation of 256 feet (78 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,000 by 60 feet (914 x 18 m). For the 12-month period ending June 30, 2007, the airport had 29,000 aircraft operations, an average of 79 per day: 97% general aviation and 3% air taxi. At that\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Airport (Arkansas)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11824970\",\n \"text\": \"Downtown Airport (Missouri) Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public-use airport located in the city of Springfield in Greene County, Missouri, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of and has one runway designated 11/29 with a 4,035 x 50 ft (1,230 x 15 m) asphalt surface. For the 12-month period ending November 30, 2005, the airport had 5,800 aircraft operations, an average of 15 per day: 95% general aviation, 4% air taxi and 1% military. At that time there were 43 aircraft based at this airport: 86% single-engine, 7% multi-engine, 5% jet and 2% helicopter. On October 6, 2010,\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Airport (Missouri)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11364667\",\n \"text\": \"planned include construction of an aviation-themed playground at the airport. The playground will include a viewing platform and a pavilion with restrooms. The Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport contributes $15.4 million to the local economy. It is the 3rd busiest general aviation airport in South Carolina with almost 69,000 operations yearly. The airport creates 190 aviation-related jobs in the area, with a payroll of more than $5.2 million. Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport The Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport (IATA: SPA, ICAO: KSPA, FAA LID: SPA) is a general aviation airport located in the city of Spartanburg, South Carolina. The airport is from\",\n \"title\": \"Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175866\",\n \"text\": \"year, in Downtown all areas previously under the Blackshear attendance zone and many areas in the Bruce attendance zone will be rezoned to Gregory-Lincoln K-8. The block bounded by Austin, Capitol, Caroline, and Rusk held schools for many years. Houston Academy was established there in the 1850s. In 1894 the groundbreaking for Central High School occurred there. Central burned down in March 1919. In 1921 Sam Houston High School opened at the site. The current Sam Houston building in the Northside opened in 1955. The previous building became the administrative headquarters of the Houston Independent School District. By the early\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6526456\",\n \"text\": \"safety upgrades while still successfully operating the state's busiest general aviation airport.\\\" The award was presented to Mr. Frasher at the 2009 FAA Communications Conference in Atlanta on January 30, 2009. Greenville Downtown Airport Greenville Downtown Airport is three miles east of Greenville, in Greenville County, South Carolina. It is owned by the Greenville Airport Commission and is the busiest general aviation airport in South Carolina. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \\\"general aviation\\\" facility. GMU opened in 1928 as Greenville Municipal Airport. In 1930 it received its first airmail flight. Amelia Earhart\",\n \"title\": \"Greenville Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175864\",\n \"text\": \"proximity to the Central Campus in Midtown. The grade-school children of Downtown are served by the Houston Independent School District (HISD). One public K-8 school, an HISD-affiliated charter school called Young Scholars Academy for Excellence (Y.S.A.F.E.), is in Downtown. It was established on May 15, 1996 by Kenneth and Anella Coleman. HISD's High School for the Performing and Visual Arts (HSPVA), a public magnet high school, broke ground on a new downtown campus in 2014, and classes will begin there in Fall 2017, replacing HSPVA's current Montrose-area campus. Three public district elementary schools have zoning boundaries that extend to areas\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17344201\",\n \"text\": \"Rolla Downtown Airport Rolla Downtown Airport is a privately owned, public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Rolla, a city in Phelps County, Missouri, United States. Rolla Downtown Airport covers an area of 33 acres (13 ha) at an elevation of 987 feet (301 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,028 by 38 feet (923 x 12 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2011, the airport had 285 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 23 per month. At\",\n \"title\": \"Rolla Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6784003\",\n \"text\": \"there were 63 aircraft based at this airport: 57 single-engine, 1 helicopter, 1 glider and 4 ultralights. Wausau Downtown Airport Wausau Downtown Airport is a city owned public use airport located in Wausau, a city in Marathon County, Wisconsin, United States. The airport serves general aviation aircraft, charter flights and seaplane operations. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2019–2023, in which it is categorized as a local general aviation facility. The Wausau airport was founded in 1927 and carried commercial flights until 1969 when the Central Wisconsin Airport began operations.\",\n \"title\": \"Wausau Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725276\",\n \"text\": \"in the Houston area congregate in East Downtown because of the presence of nearby agencies that provide services (which predate the current redevelopment efforts) and several groups that independently provide food, clothing, toiletries and other items on nearby vacant lots. Nearly all Houston non-profit and faith-based agencies which provide services to the homeless, including food and shelter, are located within Downtown and Midtown. A major shelter for women and children operated by Star of Hope, a faith-based agency, is located on Dowling Street, between Texas & Franklin; the agency operates a men's facility nearby on the west side of US\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175834\",\n \"text\": \"California and Louisiana offices by leasing the original Enron building across the street. Both buildings are connected by a second-floor unique walk-across, air-conditioned circular skybridge with three points of connection to both office buildings and a large parking deck. Other smaller office structures were built in the 2000–2003 period. As of January 2015, downtown Houston had more than 44 million square feet (4,087,733 m²) of office space, including more than 29 million square feet (1,861,704 m²) of class A office space. Notable buildings that form Houston's downtown skyline: Downtown is Houston's single largest office market, containing of space. A premium\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17344143\",\n \"text\": \"Downtown Airport (Arkansas) Downtown Airport is a city-owned, public-use airport located in El Dorado, a city in Union County, Arkansas, United States. Downtown Airport covers an area of 88 acres (36 ha) at an elevation of 256 feet (78 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,000 by 60 feet (914 x 18 m). For the 12-month period ending June 30, 2007, the airport had 29,000 aircraft operations, an average of 79 per day: 97% general aviation and 3% air taxi. At that time there were 35 aircraft based at this\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Airport (Arkansas)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8968094\",\n \"text\": \"County Airport covers an area of which contains one asphalt paved runway, 13/31, measuring . For the 12-month period ending May 31, 2006, the airport had 3,500 aircraft operations, 100% of which are general aviation. Houston County Airport (Minnesota) Houston County Airport is a public use airport located three miles (5 km) south of the central business district of Caledonia, a city in Houston County, Minnesota, United States. It is owned by Houston County. It serves general aviation for Caledonia and surrounding towns including Spring Grove and Houston. There is no scheduled air service. Although most U.S. airports use the\",\n \"title\": \"Houston County Airport (Minnesota)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18439701\",\n \"text\": \"application to the Houston Archaeological and Historical Commission. The plan included removing the 1960s glass and marble slipcover, restoration of ornaments that had been removed or had deteriorated, and removing modern aluminum window and door frames at the retail level, then replacing them with original materials. On November 19, 2014, JW Marriott held a grand opening for its 328-room hotel at 806 Main Street, the site of the restored Carter Building. The hotel also opened with the Main Kitchen and the 806 Bar & Lounge at street level. JW Marriott Downtown Houston The JW Marriott Downtown Houston is a hotel\",\n \"title\": \"JW Marriott Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175843\",\n \"text\": \"to a temporary building at the corner of Milam and St. Joseph, reopened in June 2001. The current \\\"Super Station\\\" at 1919 Louisiana opened on April 21, 2008. \\\"Stonewall #3,\\\" organized in 1867, was located in the current location of the Post Rice Lofts. It 1895 it moved to a location along Preston Street, between Smith and Louisiana, in what is now Downtown. The station, currently Station #3, moved outside of the current day Downtown in 1903. Fire Station 5, originally in what was then the Fifth Ward, moved to Hardy and Nance in what is now Downtown in 1895.\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6526448\",\n \"text\": \"Greenville Downtown Airport Greenville Downtown Airport is three miles east of Greenville, in Greenville County, South Carolina. It is owned by the Greenville Airport Commission and is the busiest general aviation airport in South Carolina. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \\\"general aviation\\\" facility. GMU opened in 1928 as Greenville Municipal Airport. In 1930 it received its first airmail flight. Amelia Earhart flew demonstration flights at GMU in an Autogiro for the Beech-Nut Company in November 1931. Eastern Airlines began scheduled flights in the late 1930s and Delta Airlines arrived in 1945. During\",\n \"title\": \"Greenville Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9175758\",\n \"text\": \"its current name in 1999. The two survivors out of the airport's original four hangars, Hangar 1 and Hangar 2, are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1971, Air Mid-America Airlines was operating scheduled passenger flights from the airport nonstop to Chicago Midway Airport (MDW) and Springfield, IL (SPI) with 40-passenger seat Convair 600 turboprop airliners. In 1984, Air Midwest was operating scheduled passenger flights from the airport nonstop to Chicago Midway Airport (MDW) and Kansas City Downtown Airport (MKC) with Swearingen Metro II commuter propjets. St. Louis Downtown Airport St. Louis Downtown Airport is a public-use\",\n \"title\": \"St. Louis Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175865\",\n \"text\": \"of Downtown with residential areas; they are: Gregory Lincoln Education Center (in the Fourth Ward) takes most of Downtown's students at the middle school level. Marshall Middle School (in Northside) takes students at the middle school level from a small section of northern Downtown. Northside High School (formerly Jefferson Davis High School), also in Northside, takes students from almost all of Downtown at the high school level. Heights High School (formerly Reagan High School), in the Houston Heights, take students in the high school level from a small section of northwest Downtown. As part of rezoning for the 2014-2015 school\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11364663\",\n \"text\": \"Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport The Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport (IATA: SPA, ICAO: KSPA, FAA LID: SPA) is a general aviation airport located in the city of Spartanburg, South Carolina. The airport is from downtown Spartanburg which makes it popular for private and corporate aircraft. South Carolina's first commercial airport was opened in 1927. Famed aviator Charles Lindbergh participated in the grand opening of the airport only months following his historic flight across the Atlantic. Passenger air service commenced that same year but ended in 1962 with the opening of the Greenville-Spartanburg Jetport, later renamed Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport. In April 1957\",\n \"title\": \"Spartanburg Downtown Memorial Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5204805\",\n \"text\": \"St. Paul Downtown Airport St. Paul Downtown Airport , also known as Holman Field, is an airport just across the Mississippi River from downtown Saint Paul, Minnesota. It is one of several reliever airports in the Twin Cities operated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission. The airport has three runways and serves aircraft operated by corporations in the local area, a flight training school and the Minnesota Army National Guard aviation unit, as well as transient general aviation aircraft. The airport is home to an installation of the Minnesota Army National Guard. The Holman Field Administration Building was added to the\",\n \"title\": \"St. Paul Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175828\",\n \"text\": \"was almost 20%. The Texas Legislature established the Downtown Houston Management District in 1995. In recent years, Downtown has experienced a boom in high-rise residential construction, spurred in large part by the Downtown Living Initiative (DLI), a tax incentive program created by the city. Between 2013 and 2015, the DLI subsidized 5,000 proposed residential units. As a result, Downtown's residential population has increased to 10,165 people in 4,777 units, up from 900 units in the 1995. Many of Downtown's older residential units are located in lofts and converted commercial space, many of which are located around the performance halls of\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11725272\",\n \"text\": \"visa. By late 2009 the East Downtown authority began re-branding the district to reflect its current name. By 2010 a community of artists began to form in EaDo. BBVA Compass Stadium is home for the Houston Dynamo and the Texas Southern University football team, which is on a tract of land bordered by Texas, Walker, Dowling and Hutchins in East Downtown. BBVA Compass is the first soccer-specific stadium in MLS to be located in a Downtown area. The stadium seats 22,039 and besides hosting soccer and football events will hold other events such as concerts and boxing matches. Helen Anders\",\n \"title\": \"East Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2175826\",\n \"text\": \"as giant projection screens, and as launchpads for fireworks. The show celebrated 25 years of NASA, 150 years of Texas, and was a tribute to the astronauts killed in the recent Challenger Disaster. The show attracted a then-record live audience of 1.3 million people. Downtown began to rebound from the oil crisis by the mid-1990s. A dozen companies relocated to Downtown in 1996 alone, bringing 2,800 jobs and filling of space. In 1997 Tim Reylea, the vice president of Cushman Realty, said that \\\"None of the major central business districts across the country has seen the suburban-to-downtown shift that Houston\",\n \"title\": \"Downtown Houston\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14664631\",\n \"text\": \"Fort Collins Downtown Airport Fort Collins Downtown Airport was a public use airport located east of the central business district of Fort Collins, a city in Larimer County, Colorado, United States. The airport closed on November 1, 2006. The airport opened in 1966 and was known as Valley Airport. Sometime before 1976 it was renamed Fort Collins Airpark and the following year it was named Downtown Fort Collins Airport. It was located northwest of the intersection of East Mulberry and South Timberline Roads. Fort Collins Downtown Airport was situated at an elevation of 4,939 feet (1,505 m) above mean sea\",\n \"title\": \"Fort Collins Downtown Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11561909\",\n \"text\": \"Traffic Control Center in Houston is the airport's designated ARTCC. West Houston Airport covers an area of 200 acres (81 ha) at an elevation of 111 feet (34 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 15/33 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,953 by 75 feet (1,205 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending June 5, 2011, the airport had 103,000 aircraft operations, an average of 282 per day: 99% general aviation and 1% air taxi. The airport is home to more than 375 aircraft. As a privately owned airport, the airport does not receive federal funding\",\n \"title\": \"West Houston Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13611234\",\n \"text\": \"surface measuring 4,450 by 75 feet (1,356 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending August 12, 2008, the airport had 22,400 aircraft operations, an average of 61 per day: 99% general aviation and 1% air taxi. At that time there were 76 aircraft based at this airport: 64% single-engine, 29% multi-engine, 4% jet and 3% helicopter. Kickapoo Downtown Airport Kickapoo Downtown Airport is a city-owned public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Wichita Falls, a city in Wichita County, Texas, United States. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter\",\n \"title\": \"Kickapoo Downtown Airport\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["william p. hobby airport"],"string":"[\n \"william p. hobby airport\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":485,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"where does liz mcclarnon live?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"10448360","text":"Kenya. Since then, she has continued publishing her contemporary romance novels. Liz Fielding Liz Fielding (born in Berkshire, England) is an awarded British writer of over 60 romance novels published by Mills & Boon since 1992. Liz Fielding was born in Berkshire, England, UK. She was educated at a girls' Convent School in Maidenhead. At 20, she went to Lusaka, Zambia, to work as a secretary. There she met her husband, John, a civil engineer, following him to Bahrain, Kenya and Botswana. They now live in a small village in Carmarthenshire, Wales. She has two adult children In 1992, her","title":"Liz Fielding"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10448360\",\n \"text\": \"Kenya. Since then, she has continued publishing her contemporary romance novels. Liz Fielding Liz Fielding (born in Berkshire, England) is an awarded British writer of over 60 romance novels published by Mills & Boon since 1992. Liz Fielding was born in Berkshire, England, UK. She was educated at a girls' Convent School in Maidenhead. At 20, she went to Lusaka, Zambia, to work as a secretary. There she met her husband, John, a civil engineer, following him to Bahrain, Kenya and Botswana. They now live in a small village in Carmarthenshire, Wales. She has two adult children In 1992, her\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Fielding\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"5181810","text":"Liz McClarnon Elizabeth Margaret McClarnon (born 10 April 1981) is an English pop singer, songwriter, dancer and television presenter. She is a member of the girl group Atomic Kitten, with whom she has scored three number-one singles and also two number-one albums. In 2006 she went solo and the group reformed in 2012 as part of \"The Big Reunion\", scoring a hit with a cover of Wizzard's \"I Wish It Could Be Christmas Everyday\". McClarnon co-wrote several Atomic Kitten songs, including the UK Top 10 hits \"See Ya\", \"I Want Your Love\" and \"Someone like Me\". In 1997, while McClarnon","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181818","text":"Than My Daughter\", aired at the beginning of February 2010 for six weeks, on BBC Three. In late 2010 and early 2011, she played Beth in \"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds\". Following this, from 8 July to 17 September 2011, McClarnon was cast as Paulette in the first UK tour of \"Legally Blonde The Musical\". She starred in the 'Cinderella' pantomime in the Liverpool Empire in 2012, playing the lead role. In 2018, she performed at the festival at the O2 Arena. Liz McClarnon Elizabeth Margaret McClarnon (born 10 April 1981) is an English pop","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181812","text":"both being certified double-platinum in the UK for sales of over 600,000 copies each. The total worldwide sales are estimated at 6.2 million singles and 4 million albums. Liz is the only member of the group to write any material. On 4 March 2012, it was confirmed that the original line-up of Atomic Kitten – McClarnon, Hamilton and Katona – would reform for \"The Big Reunion\", along with five other pop groups of their time – 911, Honeyz, B*Witched, Five and Liberty X. Following Atomic Kitten, McClarnon was signed to All Around the World Records. She released her first solo","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181817","text":"performed by the band ABBA during their 1977 Australian tour. McClarnon performs the three published numbers from that show, “Thank You for the Music”, “I Wonder (Departure)” and “I’m a Marionette”. On 3 August 2009, McClarnon signed to 3 Beat Records, a subsidiary of All Around the World (through Universal Music). Her first single on the new label, \"Not In Love\", was due to be released in November 2009, and is a track she has written herself, influenced by Kylie Minogue's electro and club tunes. McClarnon performed the track at the Midlands Festival in 2009. Her debut TV show, \"Hotter","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181815","text":"pre-Eurovision TV show \"Making Your Mind Up\" on 17 March 2007. However, she was unsuccessful and the single failed to chart. The competition was won by pop band Scooch. McClarnon also recorded a single entitled \"Lately\", with friend Jaime Jay for the Global One Music Project. The same song has been recorded by different artists all around the world in different languages, and, in addition to English, McClarnon also recorded French and Spanish versions. The single was due to be released 18 May 2009, and although McClarnon and Jay promoted the single on a number of radio and TV shows,","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181814","text":"Singles Chart and, after more than six months on release, it peaked at number 16 in the Spanish charts on 22 October 2006. Also prior to her solo release, McClarnon appeared in the video for \"Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?\" with the FHM Hot 100, which charted at number 10 in the UK. Since her first release, McClarnon has gone on to release one more single called \"Don't It Make You Happy\". The song was recorded in her bid to be selected for the UK's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and McClarnon performed the track on the BBC's","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181816","text":"the release was postponed indefinitely. Since then, McClarnon has continued recording her debut album. She parted ways with her old management company in April 2008, and is now managed by her ex-marketing manager, Scott Richardson at Belta CM. She is also currently working on her new cookbook, \"The Can't Cook, Cook Book\", which was due for release at Christmas 2010. On 27 December 2006 McClarnon appeared in the ITV documentary “The Girl With the Golden Hair”, together with Richard O’Brien (“The Rocky Horror Show”). The documentary tells the story of the creation of the mini-rock opera of the same name,","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181813","text":"single, a cover of Barbra Streisand's 1980 hit \"Woman in Love\", on 13 February 2006. The track was produced by Graham Stack along with Robin Gibb of the Bee Gees, who also originally co-wrote the song and whom McClarnon accompanied on his 2005 tour. A video was released to promote the song featuring McClarnon in a Manhattan apartment, but it was actually filmed in McClarnon's home town of Liverpool. It was decided to release the single as a double A-side with a cover of Jackie Wilson's \"I Get the Sweetest Feeling\". The single peaked at number 5 in the UK","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"5181811","text":"was still in secondary school, her music teacher arranged for her to take part in an audition with OMD frontman Andy McCluskey, who was aiming to create a new girl group. The group became Atomic Kitten, made up of McClarnon, Kerry Katona and Natasha Hamilton, and they released their first record in 1999. Katona left the group in 2001 and was replaced by Jenny Frost. Atomic Kitten have had three UK number one singles, \"Whole Again\", \"Eternal Flame\", and \"The Tide Is High (Get the Feeling)\". They also had two UK number one albums, \"Right Now\", and \"Feels So Good\",","title":"Liz McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"16003515","text":"Montana, where his father worked at Glacier National Park for the National Park Service. He would often visit the Blackfeet Indian Reservation, where his mother grew up, and often lived with his maternal grandparents on weekends and for longer visits. His mother lived on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota. When his father was relocated to Omaha, Nebraska for work, the family lived in the Dundee neighborhood. McClarnon said that he grew up in Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wyoming, and Montana. McClarnon has a fraternal twin brother. He said that his childhood was \"rough\". In 1986, McClarnon","title":"Zahn McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"16003516","text":"graduated from Omaha Central High School, where he said drama teacher Peggy Stommes was a big influence. McClarnon got his start in a local production of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" at the Chanticleer Theater in Council Bluffs, Iowa. He connected with John Jackson, a local Omaha casting director who later became known for his work with director Alexander Payne, McClarnon gained some local work and in the early 1990s, he moved to Los Angeles for his career. McClarnon was in the \"Into the West\" (2005) miniseries for TNT and played Running Fox. He starred in the 2009 film \"Not Forgotten\" and","title":"Zahn McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"16003518","text":"Johnson in the episode \"The Murder of Jesse James\". McClarnon appeared as Toshaway in AMC Network's \"The Son,\" for which he learned the Comanche language. Currently, McClarnon appears as Akecheta, the leader of the Ghost Nation, in HBO's \"Westworld\". Although usually credited as a recurring character, McClarnon was credited as a main cast member in \"Kiksuya\", the eighth episode of the second season, which focuses almost exclusively on his character's backstory. His performance in the episode received critical acclaim, with Rotten Tomatoes stating that McClarnon delivered a \"heart-wrenching, formidable performance\" that elevates the episode to \"one of the best of","title":"Zahn McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"16003517","text":"comedy film \"Repo Chick\". In 2013, he was in the horror movie \"Resolution\". He had a recurring role as Bodaway Macawi in \"Ringer\". He also played Mike Parker in the first four episodes of the SundanceTV series \"The Red Road\". From 2012 to 2017, McClarnon portrayed Mathias, the Chief of Indian Tribal Police of the Cheyenne reservation, in \"Longmire\", originally an A&E and later a Netflix television series. McClarnon portrayed Hanzee Dent in the second season of the TV series \"Fargo\", where his performance received critical acclaim. He appeared in the TV series \"Timeless\" as Native American U.S. Marshall Grant","title":"Zahn McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"16003514","text":"Zahn McClarnon Zahn Tokiya-ku McClarnon (born October 24, 1966, Hunkpapa Lakota) is a Native American actor of half-Irish descent. Born in Denver, Colorado, he lived in various places in the West, and visited his maternal grandparents at the Blackfeet Indian Reservation. Starting acting in high school, he is best known for his performances as Chief Mathias in the Western crime drama series \"Longmire\", Hanzee Dent in the second season of \"Fargo\", and Akecheta in the second season of \"Westworld\". McClarnon was born in Denver, Colorado, the son of a Hunkpapa Lakota mother and Irish father. He grew up near Browning,","title":"Zahn McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"16003519","text":"the entire series\". McClarnon's first name is in honor of his maternal great-great-uncle, Frank \"Frances\" B. Zahn, who was an artist and Lakota elder of Standing Rock Indian Reservation. McClarnon's middle name, \"Tokiya-ku\", loosely translates to mean: \"first one to come.\" In late 2017, McClarnon fell at his home and suffered a brain injury, requiring hospitalization. The accident caused a brief shutdown of production for \"Westworld\". Zahn McClarnon Zahn Tokiya-ku McClarnon (born October 24, 1966, Hunkpapa Lakota) is a Native American actor of half-Irish descent. Born in Denver, Colorado, he lived in various places in the West, and visited his","title":"Zahn McClarnon"},{"psg_id":"14338421","text":"Hotter Than My Daughter Hotter Than My Daughter is a British reality television series on BBC Three hosted by Atomic Kitten member Liz McClarnon. It focuses on mother/daughter relationships in which the mothers claim to be hotter than their daughters. Liz McClarnon visits the home of a mother and daughter, where the daughter is embarrassed by the way her mother dresses and acts and the mother thinks her daughter should dress more her age. McClarnon talks to the mother and daughter separately and asks them how they feel about each other's looks and asks the mother if she feels she","title":"Hotter Than My Daughter"},{"psg_id":"13310172","text":"Liz Green Liz Green is a DJ on BBC Radio Leeds and hosts talkshow, \"Liz Green Live\" on weekdays between 12:00 and 2:00 p.m. Debates on this vary through a wide range of subjects, usually headlining, a heavier subject is generally debated in the first hour. The second half of the show is now called \"One On One\", where a notable person has in an in depth conversation with Liz outlining their life achievements or downfalls. The interviewee also chooses the music for that hour which has significance to their life. \"Liz Green Live\" is broadcast weekdays starting at 0630","title":"Liz Green"},{"psg_id":"13310174","text":"criticism from callers after giving a controversial interview regarding the toleration of homosexuality. On 5 November 2012 Liz returned to the BBC Leeds Breakfast Show, swapping shows with fellow presenter Martin Kelner. Liz Green Liz Green is a DJ on BBC Radio Leeds and hosts talkshow, \"Liz Green Live\" on weekdays between 12:00 and 2:00 p.m. Debates on this vary through a wide range of subjects, usually headlining, a heavier subject is generally debated in the first hour. The second half of the show is now called \"One On One\", where a notable person has in an in depth conversation","title":"Liz Green"},{"psg_id":"5680917","text":"flashing rainbow can be seen in the background. Whenever the chorus of the song is heard, a dance accompanies it. Hamilton, Liz McClarnon and Jenny Frost do a simplistic dance that they would also perform during live shows. Four men are seen dancing alongside the women with slightly different moves. A sign that reads \"Atomic\" can be seen flashing throughout the video (and on clips on the \"behind the scenes\" version showing one girl dancing and three girls dancing). Each group member has a different set for their solo. McClarnon is next to a silver tree, with a purple background","title":"The Tide Is High"},{"psg_id":"8734375","text":"America\", \"Live with Regis and Kathie Lee\", \"Into the Night with Rick Dees\" and \"Super Dave\". Dion also performed it on television in Norway and the Netherlands in 1991. She sang \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" during the Juno Awards of 1991 as well. She also performed it during her Unison Tour, Celine Dion in Concert, The Colour of My Love Tour, D'eux Tour, Falling Into You Around the World Tour, and her 2013 Sans attendre Tour. Live performances are currently available on the DVD, \"The Colour of My Love Concert\" recorded in 1993, and \"À l'Olympia\" CD from","title":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now"},{"psg_id":"9294191","text":"or \"Tray\", Tracy will most often refer to Liz by her full name \"Liz Lemon\", \"LL\", or, less often, just \"Lemon\". He often challenges her authority, but always ends up losing out when he does. In \"The Natural Order\", he cracks under the stress of doing the hard production work that Liz does every week, and in \"Into the Crevasse\", when Liz allowed him to make a pornographic film about her life as penance for her \"Dealbreakers\" book messing up Tracy's relationship with his wife, Angie, he was so disgusted that he stopped watching it halfway through. In the series","title":"Liz Lemon"},{"psg_id":"12111421","text":"Her surname is Polish. She is married to Akiva Schaffer, whom she met when they were both writing for the 2005 MTV Movie Awards. Liz Cackowski Liz Cackowski (born November 6, 1977) is an American comedy writer and actress. Cackowski began her comedy career at The Second City in Chicago where she was discovered and hired by Saturday Night Live, where she worked as a writer from 2003 to 2006. Since leaving \"SNL\", she and Maggie Carey created an online series called \"The Jeannie Tate Show\". She appeared in feature films such as \"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\" and \"I Love You,","title":"Liz Cackowski"},{"psg_id":"12111419","text":"Liz Cackowski Liz Cackowski (born November 6, 1977) is an American comedy writer and actress. Cackowski began her comedy career at The Second City in Chicago where she was discovered and hired by Saturday Night Live, where she worked as a writer from 2003 to 2006. Since leaving \"SNL\", she and Maggie Carey created an online series called \"The Jeannie Tate Show\". She appeared in feature films such as \"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\" and \"I Love You, Man\". She also co-starred as \"Byte\" in the Adult Swim series \"Fat Guy Stuck in Internet\" in 2008 and also starred as a housewife","title":"Liz Cackowski"},{"psg_id":"6408896","text":"divorced and Dan no longer works for or is involved in the Liz Lovely business. As of 2018, the company website does not exist. Liz Lovely Liz Lovely was a Waitsfield, Vermont, based artisan, certified gluten-free, vegan cookie company that baked thousands of cookies every day. Liz Lovely cookies were distributed semi-nationally through United Natural Foods, the largest U.S. natural foods distributor. In November 2005, Liz Lovely cookies were rated Product Of The Year by \"VegNews\". On September 28, 2012, company owners Liz and Dan Holtz appeared on ABC's Friday evening \"Shark Tank\" asking for $200,000 for 10% interest in","title":"Liz Lovely"},{"psg_id":"17432271","text":"Where Does This Door Go Where Does This Door Go is the third studio album by American singer Mayer Hawthorne. It was released on July 16, 2013, by Republic Records. \"Where Does This Door Go\" received generally positive reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 73, based on 17 reviews. Michael Gallucci of \"The A.V. Club\" stated, \"For all of his apparent devotion to the genre, Hawthorne comes off somewhat soulless on \"Where Does This Door Go\".\" Derek Staples of \"Consequence of","title":"Where Does This Door Go"},{"psg_id":"14200267","text":"kiss. In season two, Bryson surprises Liz in New York and they finally kiss, however, Liz finds out that Bryson supposedly has a girlfriend back home in Austin. He is supposed to love her but it seems like he does since he leaves school for the weekend and spends it with her. Afterward, Bryson desperately tries to contact her, but Liz continues to ignore him. Once he finds out that she is dating Louis, he gets jealous and due to Sully exposing his feelings about Liz, he admits to Liz that he does in fact love her in the season","title":"My Life as Liz"},{"psg_id":"7242428","text":"unable to forgive her for lying about her past. Following the signing of the divorce papers, he openly begins a romantic relationship with Liz. In 2005, Liz drinks poisoned punch which Julian's ex-wife Rebecca Hotchkiss had intended for Eve. Liz accuses Eve of deliberately giving her the punch, and Eve is arrested for attempted murder. T. C. proposes to Liz, but she becomes increasingly paranoid over his romantic feelings for Eve. Liz attempts to force Julian to have sex with her in the middle of an earthquake and tsunami, and stabs him in the back when he does not comply.","title":"Liz Sanbourne"},{"psg_id":"10659623","text":"caused the clicking; although rare, this condition does not hurt his pitching career. To treat this condition, Liz has been doing an exercise program to strengthen the muscles around his collarbone. Liz is of Haitian descent. Radhames Liz Radhames Corey Liz Garcia (born October 6, 1983) is a Dominican professional baseball pitcher who is currently a free agent. He previously played for the Baltimore Orioles and Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB), the LG Twins of the KBO League, and the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). Liz, who is one of 8 children in his","title":"Radhames Liz"},{"psg_id":"9686875","text":"UK Singles Chart and number 46 in Ireland. The video is a montage of the Atomic Kitten's career and includes footage of Jenny Frost and Liz McClarnon visiting Africa for the charity fundraiser. Natasha Hamilton was unable to visit due to being heavily pregnant with her second child. The 2005 version also shows clips of the US version of the \"Whole Again\" video. The 2000 version features Natasha Hamilton, Liz McClarnon and Kerry Katona behind a plain white and black background. Cradle (Atomic Kitten song) \"Cradle 2005\" is a song recorded by English girl group Atomic Kitten. It was released","title":"Cradle (Atomic Kitten song)"},{"psg_id":"14338423","text":"are given the makeover. At the end of the show, the viewers are shown photographs to see if they kept their new look(s). Series 1 comprised six episodes. Series 2 comprised eight episodes. The show led \"The Guardian\" columnist Lucy Mangan to challenge the BBC to explain how it conforms to that corporation's self-declared mission. Hotter Than My Daughter Hotter Than My Daughter is a British reality television series on BBC Three hosted by Atomic Kitten member Liz McClarnon. It focuses on mother/daughter relationships in which the mothers claim to be hotter than their daughters. Liz McClarnon visits the home","title":"Hotter Than My Daughter"},{"psg_id":"8734376","text":"1994. Dion is also performing \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" in her current Las Vegas residency show, \"Celine\". On 13 May 1992, \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" received an ASCAP Pop Award for the most-performed ASCAP song during the 1991 survey year (1 October 1990 – 30 September 1991). Additionally, Dion's performance of \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" at the Juno Awards of 1991 was nominated for the Gemini Award in category Best Performance in a Variety Program or Series. Where Does My Heart Beat Now \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" is a song performed by","title":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now"},{"psg_id":"12492371","text":"Japanese, insurance companies, hospitals, Poles, and humanity, you'll love this movie.” Nonetheless, the film holds a 67% fresh rating, based on 142 reviews, on Rotten Tomatoes. Where Does It Hurt? Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau, starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould. The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. Sellers plays hospital administrator Albert T. Hopfnagel, who oversees a facility that is more interested in generating revenue than it is in providing sound medical care. When construction","title":"Where Does It Hurt?"},{"psg_id":"12492369","text":"Where Does It Hurt? Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau, starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould. The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. Sellers plays hospital administrator Albert T. Hopfnagel, who oversees a facility that is more interested in generating revenue than it is in providing sound medical care. When construction worker Lester Hammond (Lenz) shows up needing nothing more than a chest X-ray, he is immediately admitted and subjected to a battery of tests. Hopfnagel rides","title":"Where Does It Hurt?"},{"psg_id":"17432275","text":"\"Billboard\" 200, and number four on the R&B Albums, selling around 10,000 copies in its first week. It has sold 38,000 copies in the United States as of March 2016. Notes Sample credits Where Does This Door Go Where Does This Door Go is the third studio album by American singer Mayer Hawthorne. It was released on July 16, 2013, by Republic Records. \"Where Does This Door Go\" received generally positive reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 73, based on 17","title":"Where Does This Door Go"},{"psg_id":"3968974","text":"in later issues is revealed to be Liz's stepbrother Mark Raxton. She does not reappear for a few years, during which time Peter developed relationships with Gwen Stacy and Mary Jane Watson. When Liz returns, she dates then marries Harry Osborn, whom she meets at Betty Brant's wedding to Ned Leeds, becoming Liz Allan Osborn. The couple have a son, Normie Osborn. Their family history turns tragic, however, after Harry Osborn has a mental breakdown. In the guise of the Green Goblin, Harry kidnaps Liz, Normie, and Mark, and terrorizes them within an old family mansion. Liz is deeply traumatized","title":"Liz Allan"},{"psg_id":"1999076","text":"Heaton filling in for McClarnon. In December 2017, Katona stated on her social media accounts that she was no longer a part of the group. Despite rumors of a feud between Katona and Hamilton, no official confirmation as to why Katona left the group was ever announced. Hamilton later confirmed that herself and McClarnon would be performing again in mid 2018. ! Year !! Awards !! Work !! Category !! Result Atomic Kitten Atomic Kitten are a British pop girl group formed in Liverpool in 1998 whose current members are Natasha Hamilton and Liz McClarnon. The group was founded by","title":"Atomic Kitten"},{"psg_id":"9294154","text":"is revealed that Liz attended elementary school with musician and actress Sheryl Crow, co-starring with her as one of a pair of kidneys in a 5th grade musical. While Liz believes that the two were great friends, Crow only vaguely remembers her, and refers to Liz as a \"loser\". She first saw Jack Donaghy and Tracy Jordan, and spoke with Jack telephonically, in 1986 while watching a live telethon alone in her parents' basement on prom night. Immediately after church choir member Tracy fell and realized his talent for getting laughs as a performer, Liz placed a prank call to","title":"Liz Lemon"},{"psg_id":"1285795","text":"Sung Thoughts of the Journalist and The Voice of Humanity respectively, with Rhydian Roberts as Parson Nathaniel, Jason Donovan as The Artilleryman and Liz McClarnon as Beth. A two disc Region 2 DVD of the 2006 Wembley Arena, London show was released 6 November 2006 by Universal. Disc 1 contains the live show and Disc 2 contains extras and a documentary of the making of the live show. It is titled \"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of The Worlds - Live on Stage\". In 2011 after a short hiatus from touring, Jeff Wayne announced a new \"Musical Version","title":"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds"},{"psg_id":"13310173","text":"This is the only open talk show on BBC Radio Leeds, although such a format does partially feature in \"Catherine and Martin in the Morning\". The show has no bias, and Green never gives her personal opinion, except on more trivial subjects which are fitted in around the main subject. Despite being a talk show, several songs are played each hour, usually following news and traffic announcements. There have been several notable interviewees on \"Liz Green Live\" including; Leader of the opposition, David Cameron, Leader of the Liberal Democrats, Nick Clegg and controversial Christian campaigner Stephen Green, who evoked strong","title":"Liz Green"},{"psg_id":"17432274","text":"door does go, it is a place that calls for boat shoes, a relaxed attitude, and a returning fan's patience.\" Harriet Gibsone of \"The Guardian\" stated, \"Packed with cleverly crafted production, \"Where Does This Door Go\" may be a sonic adventure, but it's not quite slick enough to challenge the current crop of R&B luminaries.\" August Brown of \"Los Angeles Times\" stated, \"\"Where Does This Door Go\" feels like a once-promising OK Cupid date that's gone off the rails.\" Mike Powell of \"Rolling Stone\" stated, \"From modest goals come modest returns.\" The album debuted at number 30 on the US","title":"Where Does This Door Go"},{"psg_id":"16376674","text":"Blumenthal, Neil DeGrasse Tyson, Dave Brubeck, Gloria Steinem, United States ambassador Robert Ford and others. Where We Live \"Where We Live\" is the award-winning flagship news and talk program for WNPR (Connecticut Public Radio). The program is hosted by Lucy Nalpathanchil. \"Where We Live\" was originally created by John Dankosky in 2006. The show format includes live listener participation through phone and social media as well as long form interviews. It has been honored three times nationally as \"Best Call-in Show\" by PRNDI (Public Radio News Directors Inc.) \"Where We Live\" has included numerous local and national guests such as","title":"Where We Live"},{"psg_id":"16376673","text":"Where We Live \"Where We Live\" is the award-winning flagship news and talk program for WNPR (Connecticut Public Radio). The program is hosted by Lucy Nalpathanchil. \"Where We Live\" was originally created by John Dankosky in 2006. The show format includes live listener participation through phone and social media as well as long form interviews. It has been honored three times nationally as \"Best Call-in Show\" by PRNDI (Public Radio News Directors Inc.) \"Where We Live\" has included numerous local and national guests such as Connecticut Governor Dannel Malloy, retired NBA player, Jason Collins, Connecticut Senators Chris Murphy and Richard","title":"Where We Live"},{"psg_id":"9294165","text":"eternal 13-year-old tomboy—scared of sex, obsessed with \"Star Wars\" and meatball subs\" and as \"cling[ing] to a fantasy of presexual, junk-food-munching adolescence\". Liz has a rather satirical sense of humor. She has frequently been shown to be a stress eater, a trait she shares with Jack. Despite the fact that she often ingests high-amounts of junk food on a daily basis, she seems to keep her weight under control, perhaps because she does not seem to have proper meals. According to Fey, the character is not bulimic; \"she just likes to eat\". Liz does have some knowledge of cooking, though","title":"Liz Lemon"},{"psg_id":"9252049","text":"Fey and Tracy Morgan have both been part of the main cast of \"Saturday Night Live\". Alec Baldwin has also hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" seventeen times, the highest number of episodes of any host of the series. \"Star Wars\" is frequently referenced in \"30 Rock\", beginning with the pilot episode where Tracy Jordan is seen shouting that he is a Jedi. Liz Lemon admits to being a huge fan of \"Star Wars\", saying that she had watched it many times with Pete Hornberger, and saying she dressed up as the \"Star Wars\" character Princess Leia during four Halloweens. Fey, a","title":"Tracy Does Conan"},{"psg_id":"8734372","text":"handles this stirring ballad.\" AllMusic senior editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine picked it as album standout together with \"(If There Was) Any Other Way.\" \"Chicago Tribune\" editor Jan De Knock wrote: Dion shines brightest on torchy love songs, including her current hit \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now.\" In Canada, \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" entered the charts in October 1990 and reached number six on \"The Record\" Retail Singles Chart on 8 April 1991. It also topped the \"RPM\" Adult Contemporary chart for two weeks in February 1991. In the United States, \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" debuted","title":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now"},{"psg_id":"8734370","text":"a top ten hit there. It did even better on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks peaking at number two. \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" reached also top ten in Norway and Canada, peaking at numbers four and six respectively. Two accompanying music videos for the song were filmed. Dion performed \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" during many of her tours. In 1989, Dion was recording her first English-language album, \"Unison\". One of the songs chosen for the album was \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" written by Robert White Johnson and Taylor Rhodes, and produced by Christopher Neil.","title":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now"},{"psg_id":"8734368","text":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" is a song performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion, taken from her first English-language studio album, \"Unison\" (1990). It was released by Columbia Records as the third single in Canada on 1 October 1990. It was also issued as the first single in the United States in late 1990, and in other parts of the world in early 1991. \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" was written by Robert White Johnson and Taylor Rhodes in 1988 and recorded by Dion one year later. It was produced by Christopher","title":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now"},{"psg_id":"8901214","text":"Liz Callaway released in 2015. Callaway and her sister, singer and composer Ann Hampton Callaway, sang the theme song for the Fran Drescher comedy series \"The Nanny\", composed by Hampton Callaway. The Callaway sisters have appeared together in a number of cabaret and stage productions. Recordings of two of them, \"Sibling Revelry\", recorded live at Rainbow and Stars in 1995 and \"Boom!\" recorded live at Birdland in 2011, have been released. Liz Callaway is married to former actor and acclaimed director Dan Foster. Foster is one of the three founding producers of the Hudson Stage Company, a non-profit, professional theatre","title":"Liz Callaway"},{"psg_id":"9579075","text":"and Maria wants to be with Michael. They leave Roswell that night, and go together in a van, deciding to live life using their powers to do good deeds on the road. Liz sends her father her journal, continuing the truth about everything so he can understand why she left and finally know what has been going on in her life. Liz marries Max in a beautiful country church. During the time when the show aired, Shiri Appleby was interviewed many times about her character The actress originally auditioned for all the three female roles in the show (Liz, Maria,","title":"Liz Parker"},{"psg_id":"17432273","text":"mind Ernie Isley's work on \"Summer Breeze\".\" Zachary Houle of \"PopMatters\" stated, \"\"Where Does This Door Go\" improves over his last effort, which was already pretty good to begin with, and may go down as one of the year's most exceptional releases. \"Where Does This Door Go\" is as refreshing as a tropical breeze, if not a good cup of joe at your favorite hangout.\" Nate Patrin of \"Pitchfork\" stated, \"Inconsistency or complexity? Depends on how much you believe in this music as sincere self-expression versus its status as smartly crafted, artist-as-listener-proxy pop.\" David Jeffries of AllMusic stated, \"Wherever this","title":"Where Does This Door Go"},{"psg_id":"4315968","text":"with UNIT in the Missing Adventures novel \"The Eye of the Giant\" (1996) and the Past Doctor Adventures novel \"The Devil Goblins from Neptune\" (1997). Liz eventually does travel in the TARDIS with the Third Doctor and Jo Grant in the Past Doctor Adventures novel \"The Wages of Sin\" (1999), which takes place after the Doctor regains his freedom. A parallel version of her appears in the novel \"Blood Heat\" where she is still part of UNIT fighting against the Silurians in a world where the Doctor died before defeating the reptiles. According to the 1997 Virgin New Adventures novel","title":"Liz Shaw"},{"psg_id":"14200270","text":"her nemesis. Cori does suffer a few personal defeats in the series, such as when she verbally attacked Liz at a party being given by Taylor, who stood up for her against Cori's insults. Cori then demanded that she choose between her and Liz. Taylor, finally having had enough of Cori's hateful behavior, chose Liz. Later in the season during the \"A Prom to Remember (Part 2)\" episode, Liz had a mini meltdown right before the school announced the prom queen which was awarded to someone else. Cori then had a meltdown and went to the bathroom with her other","title":"My Life as Liz"},{"psg_id":"9294185","text":"admitted there is sexual tension between Jack and Liz. Jack passes Liz off as his girlfriend to make ex-wife Bianca jealous and Bianca tells Liz in one scene that \"I can tell from the way he [Jack] looks at you that he's serious\". Colleen Donaghy, Jack's mother, thinks that Liz is a perfect match for Jack. In \"Do-Over\", Jack and Liz attempt to win over temporary head of GE, Kathy Geiss by pretending to have a soap opera-style real life relationship, escalating to the point where Geiss wants the two to kiss each other (her shouting \"KISS!\" marks the only","title":"Liz Lemon"},{"psg_id":"12190322","text":"whom she hated because Marie was married to her great love, Neil Curtis. Liz was sent to prison but was later released on parole. In 1986, she left Salem. Liz Chandler Liz Chandler (formerly Courtney, DiMera, Craig, and Curtis) is a fictional character on the soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\", and was played by actress Gloria Loring from 1980 to 1986. Liz came to Salem in 1980. She is the daughter of the former governor of the unknown state where Salem is located. She is also a singer. One of the memorable songs performed by Liz was \"Friends and","title":"Liz Chandler"},{"psg_id":"6675000","text":"date to an orgasm but the date is a \"squirter\". This turns Cruz off, but Christian Troy talks her into staying with the woman. However, when Liz goes to tell her she wants a relationship, the woman reveals she wants to stay with her husband and not live a gay life. Sean McNamara artificially inseminates Liz and she announces she is pregnant. Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck) Dr. Elizabeth Cruz (formerly Troy) is a fictional character in the American television series \"Nip/Tuck\", and is portrayed by Roma Maffia. Liz Cruz is the head anesthesiologist for McNamara/Troy. She is often the voice of","title":"Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck)"},{"psg_id":"6674998","text":"up having sex and Liz has her first orgasm with a man. Liz begins to question her sexuality, but realizes that she is only in love with Christian. They start a brief affair, but after Christian undergoes a pectoral reconstruction and returns to sleeping with numerous partners, Liz is destroyed. She quits McNamara/Troy and informs Sean she is moving back to Miami. Christian's cancer returns and he is given six months to one year to live. He returns to Miami to ask Liz to marry him. After accepting she later declines before reconsidering and agreeing to marry Christian and spend","title":"Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck)"},{"psg_id":"14992578","text":"by deciding to break character during the show's live broadcast in an homage to \"The Carol Burnett Show\". \"TGS\" co-star Jenna Maroney is determined to not let Tracy upstage her and declares she will have a deliberate wardrobe malfunction and bare her breast on live television if Tracy does not stop. As the show goes awry due to Tracy and Jenna's unprofessionalism, Liz is forced to cut away from their regularly scheduled programming to commercials for Dr. Leo Spaceman's new album of erotic ballads to cure erectile dysfunction and Drew Baird's public service announcement for hand-transplant surgery. Meanwhile, Jack Donaghy","title":"Live Show"},{"psg_id":"17711004","text":"Liz Lange Liz Lange is an American fashion designer and entrepreneur. The founder of Liz Lange Maternity, which introduced form-fitting designer pregnancy wear in 1998, Lange has been described as a pioneer in the apparel industry. Lange grew up in New York City. She attended college at Brown University, where she earned a bachelor's degree in Comparative Literature in 1988. From 1989 through 1993, Lange worked as a staff writer at \"Vogue\", where she developed an interest in fashion. After leaving the magazine, she briefly interned for Stephen Di Geronimo's Geronimo label, and ultimately became a partner. While there, she","title":"Liz Lange"},{"psg_id":"9579074","text":"to be left in Roswell alone without Michael or Liz. Max proposes to Liz, making the choice to be with her even if they have only 12 days. Liz says yes. They all attend their graduation and when they realize this is where they are supposed to die from one of Liz's flashes they all escape into the desert. Now Max, Liz, Michael, Maria, Isabel and Kyle decide to leave together because even though Maria and Kyle were not going to be killed, Kyle wants to be with his own kind when he develops his alien powers from Max's healing","title":"Liz Parker"},{"psg_id":"9579028","text":"Liz Parker Elizabeth Parker is a fictional character and the protagonist of the \"Roswell High\" book series and \"Roswell\" T.V. series that ran from 1999 to 2002. The character was portrayed by Shiri Appleby. Liz is considered to be the protagonist of the series, along with Max Evans. Liz is the main narrator throughout the three seasons and she has been described as the \"heart and soul\" of the show. She made her first appearance in the \"Roswell\" pilot episode and remained a core character until the series finale. Liz Parker attends Roswell High School, where her favorite subject is","title":"Liz Parker"},{"psg_id":"3755724","text":"Liz loses sleep and becomes more irritable and less reliable. The dreams come to a height during the Killing Ground story arc, where Saa takes advantage of Ben Daimio's transformation to fully possess Liz and drive her into a coma until the ghost of Lobster Johnson appears and freed her. Liz is kidnapped by Memnan Saa and the rest of her team tracks her down. Saa is killed, but claims that, using Liz's pyrokinetic power, he'd be able to prevent the upcoming apocalypse. Following this, in a mission to the underworld, Saa's ghost intercepts Liz and shows her a vision","title":"Liz Sherman"},{"psg_id":"20005348","text":"Liz Earle Susan Elizabeth Earle MBE (née Bawtree; born 17 May 1963) is a British writer, TV presenter and entrepreneur. She has written over 35 books on beauty, nutrition and wellbeing and is regularly seen on ITV’s \"This Morning\". She is the founder of \"Liz Earle Wellbeing\", a bi-monthly magazine, and Liz Earle Fair and Fine, a Fairtrade jewellery brand. She also co-founded the Liz Earle Beauty Co., a skincare company, in 1995. Earle started her writing career as a beauty writer for \"Woman’s Journal\", where she was encouraged to write her first book, \"Vital Oils\". She has published more","title":"Liz Earle"},{"psg_id":"12190321","text":"Liz Chandler Liz Chandler (formerly Courtney, DiMera, Craig, and Curtis) is a fictional character on the soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\", and was played by actress Gloria Loring from 1980 to 1986. Liz came to Salem in 1980. She is the daughter of the former governor of the unknown state where Salem is located. She is also a singer. One of the memorable songs performed by Liz was \"Friends and Lovers\", which was recorded as a duet by Loring with singer Carl Anderson and became a hit single on the US pop chart. In 1983, she shot Marie Horton,","title":"Liz Chandler"},{"psg_id":"11369353","text":"involved with him regardless and he gives her a job in a wine bar he owns. Fiona Middleton's fiancé, police detective Alan McKenna (Glen Hugill) persuades Liz to get some inside information on Fraser, who leaves town when he discovers this. His henchman captures Liz and holds her and her sons captive in Number 11, where Liz manages to use her stiletto on the thug and the police arrest him. In 1998, after Jim is badly injured after falling from scaffolding following a fight with Steve on a building site, he becomes temporarily paralysed, needing physiotherapy and Liz, taking pity","title":"Liz McDonald"},{"psg_id":"9579034","text":"he saw her at school, when he was just eight years old (shortly after emerging from the pod). However, he kept himself distanced from her, primarily because of his concerns about being an alien and her being a human, so Liz did not know about his feelings and did not suspect that her laboratory partner had been secretly in love with her. This secret ends only in the pilot episode when she gets shot at the Crashdown Cafe and he saves her life, risking everything for her and starting the lead plot of the show. Liz does love Max from","title":"Liz Parker"},{"psg_id":"14290108","text":"the song \"Like I'll Never Love You Again\". Her daughter is country/Americana artist Caitlin Rose. Liz Rose first began her career as a songwriter at the age of 37. A successful lyricist, she does not play an instrument. Liz Rose Elisabeth Wagner Rose (born in Dallas, Texas) is an American country music songwriter best known for her work with Taylor Swift. She has co-written twenty of Swift's officially released songs, including \"White Horse\", \"Teardrops on My Guitar\", and \"You Belong with Me\", which won her and Swift a Grammy Award in 2010. Rose was born in Dallas and raised in","title":"Liz Rose"},{"psg_id":"11369376","text":"before putting on her coat, walking to the door and taking in her surroundings for the last time as she turns off the lights. It is thought that bosses want the scenes to mirror the way iconic Rovers favourite Bet Lynch (Julie Goodyear) departed the cobbles in 1995. Liz leaves after ex-husband Jim (Charles Lawson) staged an armed robbery at Weatherfield's building society; he does so as part of a desperate attempt to raise funds in order to buy The Rovers. His plan goes wrong, and Jim is expected to be jailed for 10 years - leaving Liz heartbroken. She","title":"Liz McDonald"},{"psg_id":"8734374","text":"Kingdom. Three versions of the music video exists: black-and-white Canadian version for the Canadian market (released in October 1990), color performance version for the US promotion (November 1990) directed by David Phillips and black-and-white version mixed with performance version made for the \"Unison\" home video (July 1991). Dion first performed \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" at the Eurovision Song Contest 1989, along with the previous year winning song, \"Ne partez pas sans moi.\" She also sang \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\" on various Canadian and US television shows in 1990 and 1991, like \"The Tonight Show\", \"Good Morning","title":"Where Does My Heart Beat Now"},{"psg_id":"6674999","text":"the remaining months of his life as his wife. They then get married and Wilber asks Liz if he can call her mom, to which an overjoyed Liz agrees, unaware that Christian has just received news of his remission, Christian does not have cancer. Liz Cruz wants to be made partner in McNamara/Troy because of all the drama and crimes they have dragged her through over the years. However, because she is an anesthesiologist and not a plastic surgeon, she will not be made partner in their practice. Cruz has a date with a medical sales representative. Cruz brings her","title":"Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck)"},{"psg_id":"17104515","text":"lent her face to national and international prestigious brands, and she consolidated as a top model in South-America. She lived in the United States and then in Europe for two years, where she worked for designers such as Roberto Cavalli and Jean-Paul Gaultier. She was the face of brands such as Zara, Ripley, Almacenes Paris, Taft, Carpisa, Scunci, and other international brands such as Pantene, Veet, Sedal. In 2008, Liz began her career as actress. She worked in the film \"El Desafio\", the Argentinean version of \"High School Musical\", and then she starred in the play \"Barbie Live\" ., which","title":"Liz Solari"},{"psg_id":"8347183","text":"series was cancelled after only three of them had aired. \"George\" was subsequently moved to Wednesdays and canceled after airing nine episodes. Reruns of the series, including the unaired episodes, were broadcast on the TV One cable network in 2009. In The Netherlands, the series was aired by RTL 4. Where I Live Where I Live is an American sitcom that premiered in 1993 as part of ABC's \"TGIF\" lineup. The series was created and executive produced by Michael Jacobs and Ehrich Van Lowe. The series starred Doug E. Doug as Douglas St. Martin, a Trinidadian American teenager living in","title":"Where I Live"},{"psg_id":"8347181","text":"Where I Live Where I Live is an American sitcom that premiered in 1993 as part of ABC's \"TGIF\" lineup. The series was created and executive produced by Michael Jacobs and Ehrich Van Lowe. The series starred Doug E. Doug as Douglas St. Martin, a Trinidadian American teenager living in the Harlem section of New York City. He lived with his caring, hard-working parents and his younger sister. Much of the show focused on Douglas's misadventures with his best friends, Reggie (Flex) and Malcolm (Shaun Baker). The show was based on Doug E. Doug's own childhood. A midseason replacement, the","title":"Where I Live"},{"psg_id":"9252047","text":"asleep after sitting down. Liz walks into her apartment after the Conan incident and Dennis is sitting on their bed playing \"Halo\". He told Liz he got her a cheeseburger. She takes one bite and falls asleep listening to him playing the video game. Rachel Dratch, longtime comedy partner and fellow \"Saturday Night Live\" alumna of Fey, was originally cast to portray Jenna. Dratch played the role in the show's original pilot, but in August 2006, Jane Krakowski was announced as Dratch's replacement. Executive producer Lorne Michaels announced that while Dratch would not be playing a series regular, she would","title":"Tracy Does Conan"},{"psg_id":"10523003","text":"World Where You Live \"World Where You Live\" is a 1986 song by Australian-New Zealand rock band Crowded House. It was the second single from the group's debut album \"Crowded House\". Though it was the second single, \"World Where You Live\" was the first internationally released single, as the first single \"Mean to Me\" was only released in Australia. It was released a month after the album \"Crowded House\" was released. The song later appeared on Crowded House's greatest hits compilation \"Recurring Dream\" and was performed at the group's farewell concert \"Farewell to the World\". Despite having a broad, international","title":"World Where You Live"},{"psg_id":"4834640","text":"Gavin Hatcher. In July 2005, Hamilton and Hatcher split up and she briefly returned to live with Cosgrave with Hatcher returning to Ipswich to work in the insurance industry. By February 2006, Hamilton and Cosgrave had split for a second time. On 27 September 2006, Hamilton announced her engagement to Riad Erraji. The couple married on 23 November 2007 at Crewe Hall Hotel with both Jenny Frost and Liz McClarnon present. Hamilton has since said that Kerry Katona was not invited to the wedding as the two of them have drifted too far apart. In January 2008, Hamilton found out","title":"Natasha Hamilton"},{"psg_id":"9195825","text":"Liz Durrett Liz Durrett (born 1978) is an American singer-songwriter born in Rome, Georgia and now based in Athens, Georgia. Durrett began recording in the mid-1990s while at high school and later at the University of Georgia at Athens, initially with her uncle Vic Chesnutt producing. After relocating to Oakland, California and attending the San Francisco Art Institute, she returned with her husband to live in Athens. She is currently signed to Athens-based Warm Records and has released three albums on the label. Her first, \"Husk\", was a collection of recordings from her teenage years recorded with Chesnutt between 1993","title":"Liz Durrett"},{"psg_id":"8901210","text":"her father was journalist John Callaway. Her sister is actress, composer and singer Ann Hampton Callaway. They were raised in the Chicago area. Both sisters attended New Trier High School (New Trier East) in Winnetka, Illinois. Shirley, Liz and Ann have performed together onstage occasionally. Liz Callaway made her first Broadway debut in Stephen Sondheim's short-lived \"Merrily We Roll Along\" (1981). This began a long-term professional relationship with Sondheim: Callaway has performed in a number of live concerts in his honor, appeared with Sondheim on \"Inside the Actors Studio\" and also played the role of Young Sally in the Lincoln","title":"Liz Callaway"},{"psg_id":"8844519","text":"was honored by the WSOP and ESPN as a \"Final Table Grand Marshal\" along with Johnny Chan. In September 2007 Lieu signed an exclusive partnership with Chilipoker and acts as an Ambassador for the poker room. As of 2010, Lieu has earned over $825,000 in live tournament play. In 2009, she appeared in Hong Kong movie \"Poker King\" as herself. Liz Lieu Liz Lieu (born August 2, 1974 in Vietnam) is a Vietnamese professional poker player. Lieu was primarily a limit Texas hold 'em cash games player for a number of years, before embracing tournament play at the 2005 World","title":"Liz Lieu"},{"psg_id":"16797310","text":"story: \"controversial love affairs\", \"diamonds\", \"provocative\", \"scandal\", \"tabloid front page\", \"child star\", \"leading lady\", and \"paparazzi\". On September 20, a 30-second trailer was released. On September 28, a behind-the-scenes featurette was released. During the film's premiere, Lifetime promoted a live discussion with the hashtag trend \"Liz and Dick\" on social networking website Twitter, which quickly became popular and was used by various celebrities. The film premiered on Lifetime on November 25, 2012. Bringing in 3.5 million viewers, \"Liz & Dick\" became the fourth most-watched movie that aired on the channel in 2012, behind \"Steel Magnolias\" (6.5 million), \"Drew Peterson: Untouchable\"","title":"Liz & Dick"},{"psg_id":"13645208","text":"musician Rachael Cantu. They live in Los Angeles, California. Liz Feldman Liz Feldman (born May 21, 1977) is an American comedian, actress, producer and writer. Feldman is a comedian, writer, actress and producer born and raised in Brooklyn, New York. She is the creator and executive producer of the upcoming Netflix dark comedy series \"Dead To Me,\" executive produced by Will Ferrell and Adam McKay. Feldman began her career as a stand up comic at the age of 16 and made her TV debut as a performer and writer for \"All That\" on Nickelodeon in 1995. She is a graduate","title":"Liz Feldman"},{"psg_id":"12484230","text":"network INSIGHT's first ever adventure reality show shot in 4k Living Stone - Botswana. Cantor has filled in on a number of summer radio shows for Nova Brisbane, Hot Tomato and Sea FM on the Sunshine Coast and Gold Coast. She teamed up with well-known radio personality Michael \"Pickle\" Walkley to host Sea FM Summer Breakfast on the Gold Coast over the Christmas break in 2013/14. Cantor married Ryan Lysaught on 16 October 2016 at Ayana Resort, Bali. They live on the Gold Coast. Liz Cantor Liz Cantor (born 11 October 1982) is an Australian television personality. She was the","title":"Liz Cantor"},{"psg_id":"11369361","text":"Jim (from inside the bank) speak, he explains that he never had the money but wanted to buy The Rovers to make her happy. A frightened Liz convinces Jim to let the hostages go, discard his firearm and surrender to the police officers waiting outside the building. The day after his arrest, Liz visits Jim in prison and promises to wait for him. However, later that evening she decides to leave without telling Steve and Becky. After they have gone to bed, she leaves the pub and gets a taxi to the airport and flies out to Spain to live","title":"Liz McDonald"},{"psg_id":"10397817","text":"on Comcast SportsNet’s Washington Post Live, an interactive sports roundtable covering the stories, trends and topics in the news and on the minds of sports fans throughout the Mid-Atlantic area. A graduate of New York City’s Barnard College in 1983, Clarke lives in Washington, D.C.. Liz Clarke Liz Clarke is an American sportswriter. Currently a sportswriter for \"The Washington Post\", she has covered the sport of NASCAR for \"The Charlotte Observer\", \"Dallas Morning News\", \"USA Today\" and \"The Post\". She currently covers the Georgetown Hoyas men's college basketball team for the \"Washington Post\". Over the course of her career, she","title":"Liz Clarke"},{"psg_id":"10523008","text":"from 26/2/1987 and \"Something so strong\" from 24/3/1987. World Where You Live \"World Where You Live\" is a 1986 song by Australian-New Zealand rock band Crowded House. It was the second single from the group's debut album \"Crowded House\". Though it was the second single, \"World Where You Live\" was the first internationally released single, as the first single \"Mean to Me\" was only released in Australia. It was released a month after the album \"Crowded House\" was released. The song later appeared on Crowded House's greatest hits compilation \"Recurring Dream\" and was performed at the group's farewell concert \"Farewell","title":"World Where You Live"},{"psg_id":"10523007","text":"March 1987. Track 4 recorded at The Roxy, Los Angeles, CA, 26 February 1987. The \"single Version\" of \"World where you live\" is hard to hear differ from the album Version at 3:07. \"World where you live\" (live) is unique to this release, where both \"Something so strong\" and \"Don't dream it's over\" will see official releases on singles to come. On a general note; there are several mix-ups of dates claiming \"Don't dream it's over\" to be from 24/3/1987 and \"Something so strong\" to be from 26/2/1987. All \"versions\" in the 5:55 range of \"Don't dream it's over\" is","title":"World Where You Live"},{"psg_id":"9597320","text":"on Call\". Liz Grogan Liz Grogan is a Canadian television host. She co-hosted CBWT's \"Noon Hour\" program in the 1970s. Later she moved to CTV on the program \"Live It Up!\", one of the first co-hosts in the program. She was co-host with Peter Feniak of CTV's \"Lifetime\" between 1986 and 1988, but had to leave the show because she was pregnant. On September 12, 1987 she married freelance cinematographer Doug McLellan. She hosted \"Globetrotter\", a travel program for women, on WTN for the 1996–97 season. In the mid-1990s she co-hosted a health phone-in program with Dr. Rosana Pellizzari on","title":"Liz Grogan"},{"psg_id":"9597319","text":"Liz Grogan Liz Grogan is a Canadian television host. She co-hosted CBWT's \"Noon Hour\" program in the 1970s. Later she moved to CTV on the program \"Live It Up!\", one of the first co-hosts in the program. She was co-host with Peter Feniak of CTV's \"Lifetime\" between 1986 and 1988, but had to leave the show because she was pregnant. On September 12, 1987 she married freelance cinematographer Doug McLellan. She hosted \"Globetrotter\", a travel program for women, on WTN for the 1996–97 season. In the mid-1990s she co-hosted a health phone-in program with Dr. Rosana Pellizzari on WTN, \"Doctor","title":"Liz Grogan"},{"psg_id":"5818482","text":"in the UK) as one of the challenges. Players took turns to play the bonus game of collecting the blue wabbits, and the highest scorer won that particular challenge. \"Wiz 'n' Liz\" takes place on the magical planet of Pum, where a group of \"wabbits\" (rabbits) have been taken by a spell gone awry, and it's the job of two wizards – Wiz and Liz – to rescue them. Wiz 'n' Liz Wiz 'n' Liz: The Frantic Wabbit Wescue is a platform game developed by Raising Hell Software for the Amiga and Sega Mega Drive and published by Psygnosis in","title":"Wiz 'n' Liz"},{"psg_id":"19799090","text":"2006, which was arranged by Joss Inno. In 2008 she released a compilation album of her best hits and a new song entitled \"Nahi\". In 2009, Liz won the award for Best Ivorian artist in France. Adé Liz Adé Liz is an Ivorian singer, based in France. Born in western Ivory Coast to a traditional singer mother, she relocated to Paris in 1982, where she won the César for Best Ivorian song in 1987 with Kéhi. In 1990, the Jeunes Journalistes Blacks à Paris \"JJBP\" awarded her the Prix de la Révélation award. In 1991, her album release \"Deka\" made","title":"Adé Liz"},{"psg_id":"19799088","text":"Ivorian artist in France. Liz was born in Zagné in the Guiglo Department in the western Ivory Coast. She grew up ion a strong music family, with her mother being a traditional singer. She developed her singing talents under choir master Pedro Wognin. Liz left the Ivory Coast in 1982 and settled in Paris, where she met the singer Rose Bâ and became acquainted with numerous African musicians. Three years later she released her debut album, \"Mlen Gniniè\", which was arranged by Sammy Massamba. In 1987, with Kéhi she won the César for Best Ivorian song. Liz began touring in","title":"Adé Liz"},{"psg_id":"19771367","text":"program called \"The Gift of the Gab\". The author lives and works in Cushendall, Co Antrim in Northern Ireland. Liz Weir won the inaugural International Story Bridge Award of the National Storytelling Network in 2002. Weir has been nominated for the Astrid Lindgren Award in 2014. Liz Weir Liz Weir (born October 21, 1950) is a Northern Irish children's writer and storyteller. She is currently Storyteller in Residence in Belfast and has written 27 stories. She is involved in a number of storytelling organisations including The Early Years Organisation, where she talks to children about racism, anti-bullying and respect for","title":"Liz Weir"},{"psg_id":"17650820","text":"Liz Calder Liz Calder (born 20 January 1938) is an English publisher and book editor. Born in January 1938, Liz Calder spent her early years in London, and in 1949 she emigrated with her family to New Zealand. She graduated with a BA in English literature from Canterbury University in 1958 and returned to the UK. During the 1960s she lived in Canada and the USA and, for four years, in São Paulo, Brazil. Calder began her publishing career in 1971 at Victor Gollancz Ltd, where she published Salman Rushdie’s first novel \"Grimus\", John Irving’s \"The World According to Garp\"","title":"Liz Calder"},{"psg_id":"15628034","text":"Knew How)\" (2010). Singles written or co-written by Liz Hengber include the following. Liz Hengber Liz Hengber (born August 22, 1959) is an American songwriter and musician based in Nashville, Tennessee. Hengber was born in Brooklyn, New York, and graduated from New Milford High School in New Milford, New Jersey in 1977. She graduated from the Theatre Department of the C.W. Post Campus of Long Island University in 1981. Hengber began her song-writing career after moving to Nashville, where she initially worked at the Bluebird Cafe as a waitress. In 1991 Hengber signed with Reba McEntire's company Starstruck Entertainment as","title":"Liz Hengber"},{"psg_id":"14342857","text":"Liz Goldwyn Liz Goldwyn (born December 25, 1976) is an American filmmaker, artist, and writer. Goldwyn was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of writer Peggy Elliott Goldwyn and film producer Samuel Goldwyn, Jr. Goldwyn's paternal grandparents were movie mogul Samuel Goldwyn and film actress Frances Howard. She is the sister of actor Tony Goldwyn and producer John Goldwyn. Goldwyn attended School of Visual Arts in New York City where she received a B.F.A degree in Photography with a minor in Art History. Liz Goldwyn is a writer, filmmaker and artist living and working in Los Angeles. She is","title":"Liz Goldwyn"},{"psg_id":"11833194","text":"Literature in 2005. Her novel \"The Ninth Life of Louis Drax\" was adapted into a Canadian film in 2016. Liz Jensen Liz Jensen (born 1959) is an English novelist. Liz Jensen was born in Oxfordshire, the daughter of a Danish father and an Anglo-Moroccan mother. She studied English at Somerville College, Oxford. She first worked as a journalist in the Far East, and then for the BBC as a TV and Radio producer. She then worked as a sculptor in France, where she wrote her first novel, \"Egg Dancing\" (1995), returning to London to write \"Ark Baby\" (1998), \"The Paper","title":"Liz Jensen"},{"psg_id":"11833193","text":"Liz Jensen Liz Jensen (born 1959) is an English novelist. Liz Jensen was born in Oxfordshire, the daughter of a Danish father and an Anglo-Moroccan mother. She studied English at Somerville College, Oxford. She first worked as a journalist in the Far East, and then for the BBC as a TV and Radio producer. She then worked as a sculptor in France, where she wrote her first novel, \"Egg Dancing\" (1995), returning to London to write \"Ark Baby\" (1998), \"The Paper Eater\" (2000), and \"War Crimes for the Home\" (2002) She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of","title":"Liz Jensen"},{"psg_id":"11615024","text":"Liz Moeggenberg Elizabeth Ann \"Liz\" Moeggenberg (born Shimek May 25, 1984 in Empire, Michigan) was drafted by the Phoenix Mercury of the WNBA, was then traded to the Houston Comets and then weeks later traded to the Chicago Sky where she played for two seasons. Shimek attended college at Michigan State University and graduated in 2006. Following her collegiate career, she was selected 18th overall in the 2006 WNBA Draft. She married Lucas Moeggenberg in October 2006. The couple has three sons. In 2012, Liz Shimek Moeggenberg returned to her alma mater, and now coaches the Glen Lake girls junior","title":"Liz Moeggenberg"},{"psg_id":"11369362","text":"with Andy. Liz returns to the street again in October 2013. It transpires that both Steve and Liz have bought back The Rovers from former landlady, Stella Price (Michelle Collins), owning 50% each. She reveals she has remained in Spain since she was last in Weatherfield where she owned a villa and a health spa business but sold the health spa to invest in the Rovers when she learnt it was once again up for sale. Liz is stunned when she walks into The Rovers and finds Kylie and Tina McIntyre (Michelle Keegan) sharing a catfight in front of the","title":"Liz McDonald"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181810\",\n \"text\": \"Liz McClarnon Elizabeth Margaret McClarnon (born 10 April 1981) is an English pop singer, songwriter, dancer and television presenter. She is a member of the girl group Atomic Kitten, with whom she has scored three number-one singles and also two number-one albums. In 2006 she went solo and the group reformed in 2012 as part of \\\"The Big Reunion\\\", scoring a hit with a cover of Wizzard's \\\"I Wish It Could Be Christmas Everyday\\\". McClarnon co-wrote several Atomic Kitten songs, including the UK Top 10 hits \\\"See Ya\\\", \\\"I Want Your Love\\\" and \\\"Someone like Me\\\". In 1997, while McClarnon\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181818\",\n \"text\": \"Than My Daughter\\\", aired at the beginning of February 2010 for six weeks, on BBC Three. In late 2010 and early 2011, she played Beth in \\\"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds\\\". Following this, from 8 July to 17 September 2011, McClarnon was cast as Paulette in the first UK tour of \\\"Legally Blonde The Musical\\\". She starred in the 'Cinderella' pantomime in the Liverpool Empire in 2012, playing the lead role. In 2018, she performed at the festival at the O2 Arena. Liz McClarnon Elizabeth Margaret McClarnon (born 10 April 1981) is an English pop\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181812\",\n \"text\": \"both being certified double-platinum in the UK for sales of over 600,000 copies each. The total worldwide sales are estimated at 6.2 million singles and 4 million albums. Liz is the only member of the group to write any material. On 4 March 2012, it was confirmed that the original line-up of Atomic Kitten – McClarnon, Hamilton and Katona – would reform for \\\"The Big Reunion\\\", along with five other pop groups of their time – 911, Honeyz, B*Witched, Five and Liberty X. Following Atomic Kitten, McClarnon was signed to All Around the World Records. She released her first solo\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181817\",\n \"text\": \"performed by the band ABBA during their 1977 Australian tour. McClarnon performs the three published numbers from that show, “Thank You for the Music”, “I Wonder (Departure)” and “I’m a Marionette”. On 3 August 2009, McClarnon signed to 3 Beat Records, a subsidiary of All Around the World (through Universal Music). Her first single on the new label, \\\"Not In Love\\\", was due to be released in November 2009, and is a track she has written herself, influenced by Kylie Minogue's electro and club tunes. McClarnon performed the track at the Midlands Festival in 2009. Her debut TV show, \\\"Hotter\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181815\",\n \"text\": \"pre-Eurovision TV show \\\"Making Your Mind Up\\\" on 17 March 2007. However, she was unsuccessful and the single failed to chart. The competition was won by pop band Scooch. McClarnon also recorded a single entitled \\\"Lately\\\", with friend Jaime Jay for the Global One Music Project. The same song has been recorded by different artists all around the world in different languages, and, in addition to English, McClarnon also recorded French and Spanish versions. The single was due to be released 18 May 2009, and although McClarnon and Jay promoted the single on a number of radio and TV shows,\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181814\",\n \"text\": \"Singles Chart and, after more than six months on release, it peaked at number 16 in the Spanish charts on 22 October 2006. Also prior to her solo release, McClarnon appeared in the video for \\\"Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?\\\" with the FHM Hot 100, which charted at number 10 in the UK. Since her first release, McClarnon has gone on to release one more single called \\\"Don't It Make You Happy\\\". The song was recorded in her bid to be selected for the UK's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and McClarnon performed the track on the BBC's\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181816\",\n \"text\": \"the release was postponed indefinitely. Since then, McClarnon has continued recording her debut album. She parted ways with her old management company in April 2008, and is now managed by her ex-marketing manager, Scott Richardson at Belta CM. She is also currently working on her new cookbook, \\\"The Can't Cook, Cook Book\\\", which was due for release at Christmas 2010. On 27 December 2006 McClarnon appeared in the ITV documentary “The Girl With the Golden Hair”, together with Richard O’Brien (“The Rocky Horror Show”). The documentary tells the story of the creation of the mini-rock opera of the same name,\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181813\",\n \"text\": \"single, a cover of Barbra Streisand's 1980 hit \\\"Woman in Love\\\", on 13 February 2006. The track was produced by Graham Stack along with Robin Gibb of the Bee Gees, who also originally co-wrote the song and whom McClarnon accompanied on his 2005 tour. A video was released to promote the song featuring McClarnon in a Manhattan apartment, but it was actually filmed in McClarnon's home town of Liverpool. It was decided to release the single as a double A-side with a cover of Jackie Wilson's \\\"I Get the Sweetest Feeling\\\". The single peaked at number 5 in the UK\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5181811\",\n \"text\": \"was still in secondary school, her music teacher arranged for her to take part in an audition with OMD frontman Andy McCluskey, who was aiming to create a new girl group. The group became Atomic Kitten, made up of McClarnon, Kerry Katona and Natasha Hamilton, and they released their first record in 1999. Katona left the group in 2001 and was replaced by Jenny Frost. Atomic Kitten have had three UK number one singles, \\\"Whole Again\\\", \\\"Eternal Flame\\\", and \\\"The Tide Is High (Get the Feeling)\\\". They also had two UK number one albums, \\\"Right Now\\\", and \\\"Feels So Good\\\",\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16003515\",\n \"text\": \"Montana, where his father worked at Glacier National Park for the National Park Service. He would often visit the Blackfeet Indian Reservation, where his mother grew up, and often lived with his maternal grandparents on weekends and for longer visits. His mother lived on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota. When his father was relocated to Omaha, Nebraska for work, the family lived in the Dundee neighborhood. McClarnon said that he grew up in Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wyoming, and Montana. McClarnon has a fraternal twin brother. He said that his childhood was \\\"rough\\\". In 1986, McClarnon\",\n \"title\": \"Zahn McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16003516\",\n \"text\": \"graduated from Omaha Central High School, where he said drama teacher Peggy Stommes was a big influence. McClarnon got his start in a local production of \\\"Jesus Christ Superstar\\\" at the Chanticleer Theater in Council Bluffs, Iowa. He connected with John Jackson, a local Omaha casting director who later became known for his work with director Alexander Payne, McClarnon gained some local work and in the early 1990s, he moved to Los Angeles for his career. McClarnon was in the \\\"Into the West\\\" (2005) miniseries for TNT and played Running Fox. He starred in the 2009 film \\\"Not Forgotten\\\" and\",\n \"title\": \"Zahn McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16003518\",\n \"text\": \"Johnson in the episode \\\"The Murder of Jesse James\\\". McClarnon appeared as Toshaway in AMC Network's \\\"The Son,\\\" for which he learned the Comanche language. Currently, McClarnon appears as Akecheta, the leader of the Ghost Nation, in HBO's \\\"Westworld\\\". Although usually credited as a recurring character, McClarnon was credited as a main cast member in \\\"Kiksuya\\\", the eighth episode of the second season, which focuses almost exclusively on his character's backstory. His performance in the episode received critical acclaim, with Rotten Tomatoes stating that McClarnon delivered a \\\"heart-wrenching, formidable performance\\\" that elevates the episode to \\\"one of the best of\",\n \"title\": \"Zahn McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16003517\",\n \"text\": \"comedy film \\\"Repo Chick\\\". In 2013, he was in the horror movie \\\"Resolution\\\". He had a recurring role as Bodaway Macawi in \\\"Ringer\\\". He also played Mike Parker in the first four episodes of the SundanceTV series \\\"The Red Road\\\". From 2012 to 2017, McClarnon portrayed Mathias, the Chief of Indian Tribal Police of the Cheyenne reservation, in \\\"Longmire\\\", originally an A&E and later a Netflix television series. McClarnon portrayed Hanzee Dent in the second season of the TV series \\\"Fargo\\\", where his performance received critical acclaim. He appeared in the TV series \\\"Timeless\\\" as Native American U.S. Marshall Grant\",\n \"title\": \"Zahn McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16003514\",\n \"text\": \"Zahn McClarnon Zahn Tokiya-ku McClarnon (born October 24, 1966, Hunkpapa Lakota) is a Native American actor of half-Irish descent. Born in Denver, Colorado, he lived in various places in the West, and visited his maternal grandparents at the Blackfeet Indian Reservation. Starting acting in high school, he is best known for his performances as Chief Mathias in the Western crime drama series \\\"Longmire\\\", Hanzee Dent in the second season of \\\"Fargo\\\", and Akecheta in the second season of \\\"Westworld\\\". McClarnon was born in Denver, Colorado, the son of a Hunkpapa Lakota mother and Irish father. He grew up near Browning,\",\n \"title\": \"Zahn McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16003519\",\n \"text\": \"the entire series\\\". McClarnon's first name is in honor of his maternal great-great-uncle, Frank \\\"Frances\\\" B. Zahn, who was an artist and Lakota elder of Standing Rock Indian Reservation. McClarnon's middle name, \\\"Tokiya-ku\\\", loosely translates to mean: \\\"first one to come.\\\" In late 2017, McClarnon fell at his home and suffered a brain injury, requiring hospitalization. The accident caused a brief shutdown of production for \\\"Westworld\\\". Zahn McClarnon Zahn Tokiya-ku McClarnon (born October 24, 1966, Hunkpapa Lakota) is a Native American actor of half-Irish descent. Born in Denver, Colorado, he lived in various places in the West, and visited his\",\n \"title\": \"Zahn McClarnon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14338421\",\n \"text\": \"Hotter Than My Daughter Hotter Than My Daughter is a British reality television series on BBC Three hosted by Atomic Kitten member Liz McClarnon. It focuses on mother/daughter relationships in which the mothers claim to be hotter than their daughters. Liz McClarnon visits the home of a mother and daughter, where the daughter is embarrassed by the way her mother dresses and acts and the mother thinks her daughter should dress more her age. McClarnon talks to the mother and daughter separately and asks them how they feel about each other's looks and asks the mother if she feels she\",\n \"title\": \"Hotter Than My Daughter\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13310172\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Green Liz Green is a DJ on BBC Radio Leeds and hosts talkshow, \\\"Liz Green Live\\\" on weekdays between 12:00 and 2:00 p.m. Debates on this vary through a wide range of subjects, usually headlining, a heavier subject is generally debated in the first hour. The second half of the show is now called \\\"One On One\\\", where a notable person has in an in depth conversation with Liz outlining their life achievements or downfalls. The interviewee also chooses the music for that hour which has significance to their life. \\\"Liz Green Live\\\" is broadcast weekdays starting at 0630\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Green\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13310174\",\n \"text\": \"criticism from callers after giving a controversial interview regarding the toleration of homosexuality. On 5 November 2012 Liz returned to the BBC Leeds Breakfast Show, swapping shows with fellow presenter Martin Kelner. Liz Green Liz Green is a DJ on BBC Radio Leeds and hosts talkshow, \\\"Liz Green Live\\\" on weekdays between 12:00 and 2:00 p.m. Debates on this vary through a wide range of subjects, usually headlining, a heavier subject is generally debated in the first hour. The second half of the show is now called \\\"One On One\\\", where a notable person has in an in depth conversation\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Green\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5680917\",\n \"text\": \"flashing rainbow can be seen in the background. Whenever the chorus of the song is heard, a dance accompanies it. Hamilton, Liz McClarnon and Jenny Frost do a simplistic dance that they would also perform during live shows. Four men are seen dancing alongside the women with slightly different moves. A sign that reads \\\"Atomic\\\" can be seen flashing throughout the video (and on clips on the \\\"behind the scenes\\\" version showing one girl dancing and three girls dancing). Each group member has a different set for their solo. McClarnon is next to a silver tree, with a purple background\",\n \"title\": \"The Tide Is High\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8734375\",\n \"text\": \"America\\\", \\\"Live with Regis and Kathie Lee\\\", \\\"Into the Night with Rick Dees\\\" and \\\"Super Dave\\\". Dion also performed it on television in Norway and the Netherlands in 1991. She sang \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" during the Juno Awards of 1991 as well. She also performed it during her Unison Tour, Celine Dion in Concert, The Colour of My Love Tour, D'eux Tour, Falling Into You Around the World Tour, and her 2013 Sans attendre Tour. Live performances are currently available on the DVD, \\\"The Colour of My Love Concert\\\" recorded in 1993, and \\\"À l'Olympia\\\" CD from\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9294191\",\n \"text\": \"or \\\"Tray\\\", Tracy will most often refer to Liz by her full name \\\"Liz Lemon\\\", \\\"LL\\\", or, less often, just \\\"Lemon\\\". He often challenges her authority, but always ends up losing out when he does. In \\\"The Natural Order\\\", he cracks under the stress of doing the hard production work that Liz does every week, and in \\\"Into the Crevasse\\\", when Liz allowed him to make a pornographic film about her life as penance for her \\\"Dealbreakers\\\" book messing up Tracy's relationship with his wife, Angie, he was so disgusted that he stopped watching it halfway through. In the series\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lemon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12111421\",\n \"text\": \"Her surname is Polish. She is married to Akiva Schaffer, whom she met when they were both writing for the 2005 MTV Movie Awards. Liz Cackowski Liz Cackowski (born November 6, 1977) is an American comedy writer and actress. Cackowski began her comedy career at The Second City in Chicago where she was discovered and hired by Saturday Night Live, where she worked as a writer from 2003 to 2006. Since leaving \\\"SNL\\\", she and Maggie Carey created an online series called \\\"The Jeannie Tate Show\\\". She appeared in feature films such as \\\"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\\\" and \\\"I Love You,\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Cackowski\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12111419\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Cackowski Liz Cackowski (born November 6, 1977) is an American comedy writer and actress. Cackowski began her comedy career at The Second City in Chicago where she was discovered and hired by Saturday Night Live, where she worked as a writer from 2003 to 2006. Since leaving \\\"SNL\\\", she and Maggie Carey created an online series called \\\"The Jeannie Tate Show\\\". She appeared in feature films such as \\\"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\\\" and \\\"I Love You, Man\\\". She also co-starred as \\\"Byte\\\" in the Adult Swim series \\\"Fat Guy Stuck in Internet\\\" in 2008 and also starred as a housewife\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Cackowski\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6408896\",\n \"text\": \"divorced and Dan no longer works for or is involved in the Liz Lovely business. As of 2018, the company website does not exist. Liz Lovely Liz Lovely was a Waitsfield, Vermont, based artisan, certified gluten-free, vegan cookie company that baked thousands of cookies every day. Liz Lovely cookies were distributed semi-nationally through United Natural Foods, the largest U.S. natural foods distributor. In November 2005, Liz Lovely cookies were rated Product Of The Year by \\\"VegNews\\\". On September 28, 2012, company owners Liz and Dan Holtz appeared on ABC's Friday evening \\\"Shark Tank\\\" asking for $200,000 for 10% interest in\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lovely\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17432271\",\n \"text\": \"Where Does This Door Go Where Does This Door Go is the third studio album by American singer Mayer Hawthorne. It was released on July 16, 2013, by Republic Records. \\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\" received generally positive reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 73, based on 17 reviews. Michael Gallucci of \\\"The A.V. Club\\\" stated, \\\"For all of his apparent devotion to the genre, Hawthorne comes off somewhat soulless on \\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\".\\\" Derek Staples of \\\"Consequence of\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does This Door Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14200267\",\n \"text\": \"kiss. In season two, Bryson surprises Liz in New York and they finally kiss, however, Liz finds out that Bryson supposedly has a girlfriend back home in Austin. He is supposed to love her but it seems like he does since he leaves school for the weekend and spends it with her. Afterward, Bryson desperately tries to contact her, but Liz continues to ignore him. Once he finds out that she is dating Louis, he gets jealous and due to Sully exposing his feelings about Liz, he admits to Liz that he does in fact love her in the season\",\n \"title\": \"My Life as Liz\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7242428\",\n \"text\": \"unable to forgive her for lying about her past. Following the signing of the divorce papers, he openly begins a romantic relationship with Liz. In 2005, Liz drinks poisoned punch which Julian's ex-wife Rebecca Hotchkiss had intended for Eve. Liz accuses Eve of deliberately giving her the punch, and Eve is arrested for attempted murder. T. C. proposes to Liz, but she becomes increasingly paranoid over his romantic feelings for Eve. Liz attempts to force Julian to have sex with her in the middle of an earthquake and tsunami, and stabs him in the back when he does not comply.\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Sanbourne\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10659623\",\n \"text\": \"caused the clicking; although rare, this condition does not hurt his pitching career. To treat this condition, Liz has been doing an exercise program to strengthen the muscles around his collarbone. Liz is of Haitian descent. Radhames Liz Radhames Corey Liz Garcia (born October 6, 1983) is a Dominican professional baseball pitcher who is currently a free agent. He previously played for the Baltimore Orioles and Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB), the LG Twins of the KBO League, and the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). Liz, who is one of 8 children in his\",\n \"title\": \"Radhames Liz\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9686875\",\n \"text\": \"UK Singles Chart and number 46 in Ireland. The video is a montage of the Atomic Kitten's career and includes footage of Jenny Frost and Liz McClarnon visiting Africa for the charity fundraiser. Natasha Hamilton was unable to visit due to being heavily pregnant with her second child. The 2005 version also shows clips of the US version of the \\\"Whole Again\\\" video. The 2000 version features Natasha Hamilton, Liz McClarnon and Kerry Katona behind a plain white and black background. Cradle (Atomic Kitten song) \\\"Cradle 2005\\\" is a song recorded by English girl group Atomic Kitten. It was released\",\n \"title\": \"Cradle (Atomic Kitten song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14338423\",\n \"text\": \"are given the makeover. At the end of the show, the viewers are shown photographs to see if they kept their new look(s). Series 1 comprised six episodes. Series 2 comprised eight episodes. The show led \\\"The Guardian\\\" columnist Lucy Mangan to challenge the BBC to explain how it conforms to that corporation's self-declared mission. Hotter Than My Daughter Hotter Than My Daughter is a British reality television series on BBC Three hosted by Atomic Kitten member Liz McClarnon. It focuses on mother/daughter relationships in which the mothers claim to be hotter than their daughters. Liz McClarnon visits the home\",\n \"title\": \"Hotter Than My Daughter\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8734376\",\n \"text\": \"1994. Dion is also performing \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" in her current Las Vegas residency show, \\\"Celine\\\". On 13 May 1992, \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" received an ASCAP Pop Award for the most-performed ASCAP song during the 1991 survey year (1 October 1990 – 30 September 1991). Additionally, Dion's performance of \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" at the Juno Awards of 1991 was nominated for the Gemini Award in category Best Performance in a Variety Program or Series. Where Does My Heart Beat Now \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" is a song performed by\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12492371\",\n \"text\": \"Japanese, insurance companies, hospitals, Poles, and humanity, you'll love this movie.” Nonetheless, the film holds a 67% fresh rating, based on 142 reviews, on Rotten Tomatoes. Where Does It Hurt? Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau, starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould. The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. Sellers plays hospital administrator Albert T. Hopfnagel, who oversees a facility that is more interested in generating revenue than it is in providing sound medical care. When construction\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does It Hurt?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12492369\",\n \"text\": \"Where Does It Hurt? Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau, starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould. The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. Sellers plays hospital administrator Albert T. Hopfnagel, who oversees a facility that is more interested in generating revenue than it is in providing sound medical care. When construction worker Lester Hammond (Lenz) shows up needing nothing more than a chest X-ray, he is immediately admitted and subjected to a battery of tests. Hopfnagel rides\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does It Hurt?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17432275\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Billboard\\\" 200, and number four on the R&B Albums, selling around 10,000 copies in its first week. It has sold 38,000 copies in the United States as of March 2016. Notes Sample credits Where Does This Door Go Where Does This Door Go is the third studio album by American singer Mayer Hawthorne. It was released on July 16, 2013, by Republic Records. \\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\" received generally positive reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 73, based on 17\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does This Door Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3968974\",\n \"text\": \"in later issues is revealed to be Liz's stepbrother Mark Raxton. She does not reappear for a few years, during which time Peter developed relationships with Gwen Stacy and Mary Jane Watson. When Liz returns, she dates then marries Harry Osborn, whom she meets at Betty Brant's wedding to Ned Leeds, becoming Liz Allan Osborn. The couple have a son, Normie Osborn. Their family history turns tragic, however, after Harry Osborn has a mental breakdown. In the guise of the Green Goblin, Harry kidnaps Liz, Normie, and Mark, and terrorizes them within an old family mansion. Liz is deeply traumatized\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Allan\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1999076\",\n \"text\": \"Heaton filling in for McClarnon. In December 2017, Katona stated on her social media accounts that she was no longer a part of the group. Despite rumors of a feud between Katona and Hamilton, no official confirmation as to why Katona left the group was ever announced. Hamilton later confirmed that herself and McClarnon would be performing again in mid 2018. ! Year !! Awards !! Work !! Category !! Result Atomic Kitten Atomic Kitten are a British pop girl group formed in Liverpool in 1998 whose current members are Natasha Hamilton and Liz McClarnon. The group was founded by\",\n \"title\": \"Atomic Kitten\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9294154\",\n \"text\": \"is revealed that Liz attended elementary school with musician and actress Sheryl Crow, co-starring with her as one of a pair of kidneys in a 5th grade musical. While Liz believes that the two were great friends, Crow only vaguely remembers her, and refers to Liz as a \\\"loser\\\". She first saw Jack Donaghy and Tracy Jordan, and spoke with Jack telephonically, in 1986 while watching a live telethon alone in her parents' basement on prom night. Immediately after church choir member Tracy fell and realized his talent for getting laughs as a performer, Liz placed a prank call to\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lemon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1285795\",\n \"text\": \"Sung Thoughts of the Journalist and The Voice of Humanity respectively, with Rhydian Roberts as Parson Nathaniel, Jason Donovan as The Artilleryman and Liz McClarnon as Beth. A two disc Region 2 DVD of the 2006 Wembley Arena, London show was released 6 November 2006 by Universal. Disc 1 contains the live show and Disc 2 contains extras and a documentary of the making of the live show. It is titled \\\"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of The Worlds - Live on Stage\\\". In 2011 after a short hiatus from touring, Jeff Wayne announced a new \\\"Musical Version\",\n \"title\": \"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13310173\",\n \"text\": \"This is the only open talk show on BBC Radio Leeds, although such a format does partially feature in \\\"Catherine and Martin in the Morning\\\". The show has no bias, and Green never gives her personal opinion, except on more trivial subjects which are fitted in around the main subject. Despite being a talk show, several songs are played each hour, usually following news and traffic announcements. There have been several notable interviewees on \\\"Liz Green Live\\\" including; Leader of the opposition, David Cameron, Leader of the Liberal Democrats, Nick Clegg and controversial Christian campaigner Stephen Green, who evoked strong\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Green\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17432274\",\n \"text\": \"door does go, it is a place that calls for boat shoes, a relaxed attitude, and a returning fan's patience.\\\" Harriet Gibsone of \\\"The Guardian\\\" stated, \\\"Packed with cleverly crafted production, \\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\" may be a sonic adventure, but it's not quite slick enough to challenge the current crop of R&B luminaries.\\\" August Brown of \\\"Los Angeles Times\\\" stated, \\\"\\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\" feels like a once-promising OK Cupid date that's gone off the rails.\\\" Mike Powell of \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" stated, \\\"From modest goals come modest returns.\\\" The album debuted at number 30 on the US\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does This Door Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16376674\",\n \"text\": \"Blumenthal, Neil DeGrasse Tyson, Dave Brubeck, Gloria Steinem, United States ambassador Robert Ford and others. Where We Live \\\"Where We Live\\\" is the award-winning flagship news and talk program for WNPR (Connecticut Public Radio). The program is hosted by Lucy Nalpathanchil. \\\"Where We Live\\\" was originally created by John Dankosky in 2006. The show format includes live listener participation through phone and social media as well as long form interviews. It has been honored three times nationally as \\\"Best Call-in Show\\\" by PRNDI (Public Radio News Directors Inc.) \\\"Where We Live\\\" has included numerous local and national guests such as\",\n \"title\": \"Where We Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16376673\",\n \"text\": \"Where We Live \\\"Where We Live\\\" is the award-winning flagship news and talk program for WNPR (Connecticut Public Radio). The program is hosted by Lucy Nalpathanchil. \\\"Where We Live\\\" was originally created by John Dankosky in 2006. The show format includes live listener participation through phone and social media as well as long form interviews. It has been honored three times nationally as \\\"Best Call-in Show\\\" by PRNDI (Public Radio News Directors Inc.) \\\"Where We Live\\\" has included numerous local and national guests such as Connecticut Governor Dannel Malloy, retired NBA player, Jason Collins, Connecticut Senators Chris Murphy and Richard\",\n \"title\": \"Where We Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9294165\",\n \"text\": \"eternal 13-year-old tomboy—scared of sex, obsessed with \\\"Star Wars\\\" and meatball subs\\\" and as \\\"cling[ing] to a fantasy of presexual, junk-food-munching adolescence\\\". Liz has a rather satirical sense of humor. She has frequently been shown to be a stress eater, a trait she shares with Jack. Despite the fact that she often ingests high-amounts of junk food on a daily basis, she seems to keep her weight under control, perhaps because she does not seem to have proper meals. According to Fey, the character is not bulimic; \\\"she just likes to eat\\\". Liz does have some knowledge of cooking, though\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lemon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9252049\",\n \"text\": \"Fey and Tracy Morgan have both been part of the main cast of \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\". Alec Baldwin has also hosted \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\" seventeen times, the highest number of episodes of any host of the series. \\\"Star Wars\\\" is frequently referenced in \\\"30 Rock\\\", beginning with the pilot episode where Tracy Jordan is seen shouting that he is a Jedi. Liz Lemon admits to being a huge fan of \\\"Star Wars\\\", saying that she had watched it many times with Pete Hornberger, and saying she dressed up as the \\\"Star Wars\\\" character Princess Leia during four Halloweens. Fey, a\",\n \"title\": \"Tracy Does Conan\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8734372\",\n \"text\": \"handles this stirring ballad.\\\" AllMusic senior editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine picked it as album standout together with \\\"(If There Was) Any Other Way.\\\" \\\"Chicago Tribune\\\" editor Jan De Knock wrote: Dion shines brightest on torchy love songs, including her current hit \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now.\\\" In Canada, \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" entered the charts in October 1990 and reached number six on \\\"The Record\\\" Retail Singles Chart on 8 April 1991. It also topped the \\\"RPM\\\" Adult Contemporary chart for two weeks in February 1991. In the United States, \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" debuted\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8734370\",\n \"text\": \"a top ten hit there. It did even better on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks peaking at number two. \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" reached also top ten in Norway and Canada, peaking at numbers four and six respectively. Two accompanying music videos for the song were filmed. Dion performed \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" during many of her tours. In 1989, Dion was recording her first English-language album, \\\"Unison\\\". One of the songs chosen for the album was \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" written by Robert White Johnson and Taylor Rhodes, and produced by Christopher Neil.\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8734368\",\n \"text\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" is a song performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion, taken from her first English-language studio album, \\\"Unison\\\" (1990). It was released by Columbia Records as the third single in Canada on 1 October 1990. It was also issued as the first single in the United States in late 1990, and in other parts of the world in early 1991. \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" was written by Robert White Johnson and Taylor Rhodes in 1988 and recorded by Dion one year later. It was produced by Christopher\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8901214\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Callaway released in 2015. Callaway and her sister, singer and composer Ann Hampton Callaway, sang the theme song for the Fran Drescher comedy series \\\"The Nanny\\\", composed by Hampton Callaway. The Callaway sisters have appeared together in a number of cabaret and stage productions. Recordings of two of them, \\\"Sibling Revelry\\\", recorded live at Rainbow and Stars in 1995 and \\\"Boom!\\\" recorded live at Birdland in 2011, have been released. Liz Callaway is married to former actor and acclaimed director Dan Foster. Foster is one of the three founding producers of the Hudson Stage Company, a non-profit, professional theatre\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Callaway\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9579075\",\n \"text\": \"and Maria wants to be with Michael. They leave Roswell that night, and go together in a van, deciding to live life using their powers to do good deeds on the road. Liz sends her father her journal, continuing the truth about everything so he can understand why she left and finally know what has been going on in her life. Liz marries Max in a beautiful country church. During the time when the show aired, Shiri Appleby was interviewed many times about her character The actress originally auditioned for all the three female roles in the show (Liz, Maria,\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Parker\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17432273\",\n \"text\": \"mind Ernie Isley's work on \\\"Summer Breeze\\\".\\\" Zachary Houle of \\\"PopMatters\\\" stated, \\\"\\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\" improves over his last effort, which was already pretty good to begin with, and may go down as one of the year's most exceptional releases. \\\"Where Does This Door Go\\\" is as refreshing as a tropical breeze, if not a good cup of joe at your favorite hangout.\\\" Nate Patrin of \\\"Pitchfork\\\" stated, \\\"Inconsistency or complexity? Depends on how much you believe in this music as sincere self-expression versus its status as smartly crafted, artist-as-listener-proxy pop.\\\" David Jeffries of AllMusic stated, \\\"Wherever this\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does This Door Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4315968\",\n \"text\": \"with UNIT in the Missing Adventures novel \\\"The Eye of the Giant\\\" (1996) and the Past Doctor Adventures novel \\\"The Devil Goblins from Neptune\\\" (1997). Liz eventually does travel in the TARDIS with the Third Doctor and Jo Grant in the Past Doctor Adventures novel \\\"The Wages of Sin\\\" (1999), which takes place after the Doctor regains his freedom. A parallel version of her appears in the novel \\\"Blood Heat\\\" where she is still part of UNIT fighting against the Silurians in a world where the Doctor died before defeating the reptiles. According to the 1997 Virgin New Adventures novel\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Shaw\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14200270\",\n \"text\": \"her nemesis. Cori does suffer a few personal defeats in the series, such as when she verbally attacked Liz at a party being given by Taylor, who stood up for her against Cori's insults. Cori then demanded that she choose between her and Liz. Taylor, finally having had enough of Cori's hateful behavior, chose Liz. Later in the season during the \\\"A Prom to Remember (Part 2)\\\" episode, Liz had a mini meltdown right before the school announced the prom queen which was awarded to someone else. Cori then had a meltdown and went to the bathroom with her other\",\n \"title\": \"My Life as Liz\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9294185\",\n \"text\": \"admitted there is sexual tension between Jack and Liz. Jack passes Liz off as his girlfriend to make ex-wife Bianca jealous and Bianca tells Liz in one scene that \\\"I can tell from the way he [Jack] looks at you that he's serious\\\". Colleen Donaghy, Jack's mother, thinks that Liz is a perfect match for Jack. In \\\"Do-Over\\\", Jack and Liz attempt to win over temporary head of GE, Kathy Geiss by pretending to have a soap opera-style real life relationship, escalating to the point where Geiss wants the two to kiss each other (her shouting \\\"KISS!\\\" marks the only\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lemon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12190322\",\n \"text\": \"whom she hated because Marie was married to her great love, Neil Curtis. Liz was sent to prison but was later released on parole. In 1986, she left Salem. Liz Chandler Liz Chandler (formerly Courtney, DiMera, Craig, and Curtis) is a fictional character on the soap opera, \\\"Days of Our Lives\\\", and was played by actress Gloria Loring from 1980 to 1986. Liz came to Salem in 1980. She is the daughter of the former governor of the unknown state where Salem is located. She is also a singer. One of the memorable songs performed by Liz was \\\"Friends and\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Chandler\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6675000\",\n \"text\": \"date to an orgasm but the date is a \\\"squirter\\\". This turns Cruz off, but Christian Troy talks her into staying with the woman. However, when Liz goes to tell her she wants a relationship, the woman reveals she wants to stay with her husband and not live a gay life. Sean McNamara artificially inseminates Liz and she announces she is pregnant. Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck) Dr. Elizabeth Cruz (formerly Troy) is a fictional character in the American television series \\\"Nip/Tuck\\\", and is portrayed by Roma Maffia. Liz Cruz is the head anesthesiologist for McNamara/Troy. She is often the voice of\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6674998\",\n \"text\": \"up having sex and Liz has her first orgasm with a man. Liz begins to question her sexuality, but realizes that she is only in love with Christian. They start a brief affair, but after Christian undergoes a pectoral reconstruction and returns to sleeping with numerous partners, Liz is destroyed. She quits McNamara/Troy and informs Sean she is moving back to Miami. Christian's cancer returns and he is given six months to one year to live. He returns to Miami to ask Liz to marry him. After accepting she later declines before reconsidering and agreeing to marry Christian and spend\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14992578\",\n \"text\": \"by deciding to break character during the show's live broadcast in an homage to \\\"The Carol Burnett Show\\\". \\\"TGS\\\" co-star Jenna Maroney is determined to not let Tracy upstage her and declares she will have a deliberate wardrobe malfunction and bare her breast on live television if Tracy does not stop. As the show goes awry due to Tracy and Jenna's unprofessionalism, Liz is forced to cut away from their regularly scheduled programming to commercials for Dr. Leo Spaceman's new album of erotic ballads to cure erectile dysfunction and Drew Baird's public service announcement for hand-transplant surgery. Meanwhile, Jack Donaghy\",\n \"title\": \"Live Show\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17711004\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Lange Liz Lange is an American fashion designer and entrepreneur. The founder of Liz Lange Maternity, which introduced form-fitting designer pregnancy wear in 1998, Lange has been described as a pioneer in the apparel industry. Lange grew up in New York City. She attended college at Brown University, where she earned a bachelor's degree in Comparative Literature in 1988. From 1989 through 1993, Lange worked as a staff writer at \\\"Vogue\\\", where she developed an interest in fashion. After leaving the magazine, she briefly interned for Stephen Di Geronimo's Geronimo label, and ultimately became a partner. While there, she\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lange\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9579074\",\n \"text\": \"to be left in Roswell alone without Michael or Liz. Max proposes to Liz, making the choice to be with her even if they have only 12 days. Liz says yes. They all attend their graduation and when they realize this is where they are supposed to die from one of Liz's flashes they all escape into the desert. Now Max, Liz, Michael, Maria, Isabel and Kyle decide to leave together because even though Maria and Kyle were not going to be killed, Kyle wants to be with his own kind when he develops his alien powers from Max's healing\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Parker\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9579028\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Parker Elizabeth Parker is a fictional character and the protagonist of the \\\"Roswell High\\\" book series and \\\"Roswell\\\" T.V. series that ran from 1999 to 2002. The character was portrayed by Shiri Appleby. Liz is considered to be the protagonist of the series, along with Max Evans. Liz is the main narrator throughout the three seasons and she has been described as the \\\"heart and soul\\\" of the show. She made her first appearance in the \\\"Roswell\\\" pilot episode and remained a core character until the series finale. Liz Parker attends Roswell High School, where her favorite subject is\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Parker\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3755724\",\n \"text\": \"Liz loses sleep and becomes more irritable and less reliable. The dreams come to a height during the Killing Ground story arc, where Saa takes advantage of Ben Daimio's transformation to fully possess Liz and drive her into a coma until the ghost of Lobster Johnson appears and freed her. Liz is kidnapped by Memnan Saa and the rest of her team tracks her down. Saa is killed, but claims that, using Liz's pyrokinetic power, he'd be able to prevent the upcoming apocalypse. Following this, in a mission to the underworld, Saa's ghost intercepts Liz and shows her a vision\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Sherman\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20005348\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Earle Susan Elizabeth Earle MBE (née Bawtree; born 17 May 1963) is a British writer, TV presenter and entrepreneur. She has written over 35 books on beauty, nutrition and wellbeing and is regularly seen on ITV’s \\\"This Morning\\\". She is the founder of \\\"Liz Earle Wellbeing\\\", a bi-monthly magazine, and Liz Earle Fair and Fine, a Fairtrade jewellery brand. She also co-founded the Liz Earle Beauty Co., a skincare company, in 1995. Earle started her writing career as a beauty writer for \\\"Woman’s Journal\\\", where she was encouraged to write her first book, \\\"Vital Oils\\\". She has published more\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Earle\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12190321\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Chandler Liz Chandler (formerly Courtney, DiMera, Craig, and Curtis) is a fictional character on the soap opera, \\\"Days of Our Lives\\\", and was played by actress Gloria Loring from 1980 to 1986. Liz came to Salem in 1980. She is the daughter of the former governor of the unknown state where Salem is located. She is also a singer. One of the memorable songs performed by Liz was \\\"Friends and Lovers\\\", which was recorded as a duet by Loring with singer Carl Anderson and became a hit single on the US pop chart. In 1983, she shot Marie Horton,\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Chandler\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11369353\",\n \"text\": \"involved with him regardless and he gives her a job in a wine bar he owns. Fiona Middleton's fiancé, police detective Alan McKenna (Glen Hugill) persuades Liz to get some inside information on Fraser, who leaves town when he discovers this. His henchman captures Liz and holds her and her sons captive in Number 11, where Liz manages to use her stiletto on the thug and the police arrest him. In 1998, after Jim is badly injured after falling from scaffolding following a fight with Steve on a building site, he becomes temporarily paralysed, needing physiotherapy and Liz, taking pity\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McDonald\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9579034\",\n \"text\": \"he saw her at school, when he was just eight years old (shortly after emerging from the pod). However, he kept himself distanced from her, primarily because of his concerns about being an alien and her being a human, so Liz did not know about his feelings and did not suspect that her laboratory partner had been secretly in love with her. This secret ends only in the pilot episode when she gets shot at the Crashdown Cafe and he saves her life, risking everything for her and starting the lead plot of the show. Liz does love Max from\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Parker\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14290108\",\n \"text\": \"the song \\\"Like I'll Never Love You Again\\\". Her daughter is country/Americana artist Caitlin Rose. Liz Rose first began her career as a songwriter at the age of 37. A successful lyricist, she does not play an instrument. Liz Rose Elisabeth Wagner Rose (born in Dallas, Texas) is an American country music songwriter best known for her work with Taylor Swift. She has co-written twenty of Swift's officially released songs, including \\\"White Horse\\\", \\\"Teardrops on My Guitar\\\", and \\\"You Belong with Me\\\", which won her and Swift a Grammy Award in 2010. Rose was born in Dallas and raised in\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Rose\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11369376\",\n \"text\": \"before putting on her coat, walking to the door and taking in her surroundings for the last time as she turns off the lights. It is thought that bosses want the scenes to mirror the way iconic Rovers favourite Bet Lynch (Julie Goodyear) departed the cobbles in 1995. Liz leaves after ex-husband Jim (Charles Lawson) staged an armed robbery at Weatherfield's building society; he does so as part of a desperate attempt to raise funds in order to buy The Rovers. His plan goes wrong, and Jim is expected to be jailed for 10 years - leaving Liz heartbroken. She\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McDonald\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8734374\",\n \"text\": \"Kingdom. Three versions of the music video exists: black-and-white Canadian version for the Canadian market (released in October 1990), color performance version for the US promotion (November 1990) directed by David Phillips and black-and-white version mixed with performance version made for the \\\"Unison\\\" home video (July 1991). Dion first performed \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" at the Eurovision Song Contest 1989, along with the previous year winning song, \\\"Ne partez pas sans moi.\\\" She also sang \\\"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\\\" on various Canadian and US television shows in 1990 and 1991, like \\\"The Tonight Show\\\", \\\"Good Morning\",\n \"title\": \"Where Does My Heart Beat Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6674999\",\n \"text\": \"the remaining months of his life as his wife. They then get married and Wilber asks Liz if he can call her mom, to which an overjoyed Liz agrees, unaware that Christian has just received news of his remission, Christian does not have cancer. Liz Cruz wants to be made partner in McNamara/Troy because of all the drama and crimes they have dragged her through over the years. However, because she is an anesthesiologist and not a plastic surgeon, she will not be made partner in their practice. Cruz has a date with a medical sales representative. Cruz brings her\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Cruz (Nip/Tuck)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17104515\",\n \"text\": \"lent her face to national and international prestigious brands, and she consolidated as a top model in South-America. She lived in the United States and then in Europe for two years, where she worked for designers such as Roberto Cavalli and Jean-Paul Gaultier. She was the face of brands such as Zara, Ripley, Almacenes Paris, Taft, Carpisa, Scunci, and other international brands such as Pantene, Veet, Sedal. In 2008, Liz began her career as actress. She worked in the film \\\"El Desafio\\\", the Argentinean version of \\\"High School Musical\\\", and then she starred in the play \\\"Barbie Live\\\" ., which\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Solari\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8347183\",\n \"text\": \"series was cancelled after only three of them had aired. \\\"George\\\" was subsequently moved to Wednesdays and canceled after airing nine episodes. Reruns of the series, including the unaired episodes, were broadcast on the TV One cable network in 2009. In The Netherlands, the series was aired by RTL 4. Where I Live Where I Live is an American sitcom that premiered in 1993 as part of ABC's \\\"TGIF\\\" lineup. The series was created and executive produced by Michael Jacobs and Ehrich Van Lowe. The series starred Doug E. Doug as Douglas St. Martin, a Trinidadian American teenager living in\",\n \"title\": \"Where I Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8347181\",\n \"text\": \"Where I Live Where I Live is an American sitcom that premiered in 1993 as part of ABC's \\\"TGIF\\\" lineup. The series was created and executive produced by Michael Jacobs and Ehrich Van Lowe. The series starred Doug E. Doug as Douglas St. Martin, a Trinidadian American teenager living in the Harlem section of New York City. He lived with his caring, hard-working parents and his younger sister. Much of the show focused on Douglas's misadventures with his best friends, Reggie (Flex) and Malcolm (Shaun Baker). The show was based on Doug E. Doug's own childhood. A midseason replacement, the\",\n \"title\": \"Where I Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9252047\",\n \"text\": \"asleep after sitting down. Liz walks into her apartment after the Conan incident and Dennis is sitting on their bed playing \\\"Halo\\\". He told Liz he got her a cheeseburger. She takes one bite and falls asleep listening to him playing the video game. Rachel Dratch, longtime comedy partner and fellow \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\" alumna of Fey, was originally cast to portray Jenna. Dratch played the role in the show's original pilot, but in August 2006, Jane Krakowski was announced as Dratch's replacement. Executive producer Lorne Michaels announced that while Dratch would not be playing a series regular, she would\",\n \"title\": \"Tracy Does Conan\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10523003\",\n \"text\": \"World Where You Live \\\"World Where You Live\\\" is a 1986 song by Australian-New Zealand rock band Crowded House. It was the second single from the group's debut album \\\"Crowded House\\\". Though it was the second single, \\\"World Where You Live\\\" was the first internationally released single, as the first single \\\"Mean to Me\\\" was only released in Australia. It was released a month after the album \\\"Crowded House\\\" was released. The song later appeared on Crowded House's greatest hits compilation \\\"Recurring Dream\\\" and was performed at the group's farewell concert \\\"Farewell to the World\\\". Despite having a broad, international\",\n \"title\": \"World Where You Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4834640\",\n \"text\": \"Gavin Hatcher. In July 2005, Hamilton and Hatcher split up and she briefly returned to live with Cosgrave with Hatcher returning to Ipswich to work in the insurance industry. By February 2006, Hamilton and Cosgrave had split for a second time. On 27 September 2006, Hamilton announced her engagement to Riad Erraji. The couple married on 23 November 2007 at Crewe Hall Hotel with both Jenny Frost and Liz McClarnon present. Hamilton has since said that Kerry Katona was not invited to the wedding as the two of them have drifted too far apart. In January 2008, Hamilton found out\",\n \"title\": \"Natasha Hamilton\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9195825\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Durrett Liz Durrett (born 1978) is an American singer-songwriter born in Rome, Georgia and now based in Athens, Georgia. Durrett began recording in the mid-1990s while at high school and later at the University of Georgia at Athens, initially with her uncle Vic Chesnutt producing. After relocating to Oakland, California and attending the San Francisco Art Institute, she returned with her husband to live in Athens. She is currently signed to Athens-based Warm Records and has released three albums on the label. Her first, \\\"Husk\\\", was a collection of recordings from her teenage years recorded with Chesnutt between 1993\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Durrett\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8901210\",\n \"text\": \"her father was journalist John Callaway. Her sister is actress, composer and singer Ann Hampton Callaway. They were raised in the Chicago area. Both sisters attended New Trier High School (New Trier East) in Winnetka, Illinois. Shirley, Liz and Ann have performed together onstage occasionally. Liz Callaway made her first Broadway debut in Stephen Sondheim's short-lived \\\"Merrily We Roll Along\\\" (1981). This began a long-term professional relationship with Sondheim: Callaway has performed in a number of live concerts in his honor, appeared with Sondheim on \\\"Inside the Actors Studio\\\" and also played the role of Young Sally in the Lincoln\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Callaway\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8844519\",\n \"text\": \"was honored by the WSOP and ESPN as a \\\"Final Table Grand Marshal\\\" along with Johnny Chan. In September 2007 Lieu signed an exclusive partnership with Chilipoker and acts as an Ambassador for the poker room. As of 2010, Lieu has earned over $825,000 in live tournament play. In 2009, she appeared in Hong Kong movie \\\"Poker King\\\" as herself. Liz Lieu Liz Lieu (born August 2, 1974 in Vietnam) is a Vietnamese professional poker player. Lieu was primarily a limit Texas hold 'em cash games player for a number of years, before embracing tournament play at the 2005 World\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Lieu\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16797310\",\n \"text\": \"story: \\\"controversial love affairs\\\", \\\"diamonds\\\", \\\"provocative\\\", \\\"scandal\\\", \\\"tabloid front page\\\", \\\"child star\\\", \\\"leading lady\\\", and \\\"paparazzi\\\". On September 20, a 30-second trailer was released. On September 28, a behind-the-scenes featurette was released. During the film's premiere, Lifetime promoted a live discussion with the hashtag trend \\\"Liz and Dick\\\" on social networking website Twitter, which quickly became popular and was used by various celebrities. The film premiered on Lifetime on November 25, 2012. Bringing in 3.5 million viewers, \\\"Liz & Dick\\\" became the fourth most-watched movie that aired on the channel in 2012, behind \\\"Steel Magnolias\\\" (6.5 million), \\\"Drew Peterson: Untouchable\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Liz & Dick\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13645208\",\n \"text\": \"musician Rachael Cantu. They live in Los Angeles, California. Liz Feldman Liz Feldman (born May 21, 1977) is an American comedian, actress, producer and writer. Feldman is a comedian, writer, actress and producer born and raised in Brooklyn, New York. She is the creator and executive producer of the upcoming Netflix dark comedy series \\\"Dead To Me,\\\" executive produced by Will Ferrell and Adam McKay. Feldman began her career as a stand up comic at the age of 16 and made her TV debut as a performer and writer for \\\"All That\\\" on Nickelodeon in 1995. She is a graduate\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Feldman\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12484230\",\n \"text\": \"network INSIGHT's first ever adventure reality show shot in 4k Living Stone - Botswana. Cantor has filled in on a number of summer radio shows for Nova Brisbane, Hot Tomato and Sea FM on the Sunshine Coast and Gold Coast. She teamed up with well-known radio personality Michael \\\"Pickle\\\" Walkley to host Sea FM Summer Breakfast on the Gold Coast over the Christmas break in 2013/14. Cantor married Ryan Lysaught on 16 October 2016 at Ayana Resort, Bali. They live on the Gold Coast. Liz Cantor Liz Cantor (born 11 October 1982) is an Australian television personality. She was the\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Cantor\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11369361\",\n \"text\": \"Jim (from inside the bank) speak, he explains that he never had the money but wanted to buy The Rovers to make her happy. A frightened Liz convinces Jim to let the hostages go, discard his firearm and surrender to the police officers waiting outside the building. The day after his arrest, Liz visits Jim in prison and promises to wait for him. However, later that evening she decides to leave without telling Steve and Becky. After they have gone to bed, she leaves the pub and gets a taxi to the airport and flies out to Spain to live\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McDonald\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10397817\",\n \"text\": \"on Comcast SportsNet’s Washington Post Live, an interactive sports roundtable covering the stories, trends and topics in the news and on the minds of sports fans throughout the Mid-Atlantic area. A graduate of New York City’s Barnard College in 1983, Clarke lives in Washington, D.C.. Liz Clarke Liz Clarke is an American sportswriter. Currently a sportswriter for \\\"The Washington Post\\\", she has covered the sport of NASCAR for \\\"The Charlotte Observer\\\", \\\"Dallas Morning News\\\", \\\"USA Today\\\" and \\\"The Post\\\". She currently covers the Georgetown Hoyas men's college basketball team for the \\\"Washington Post\\\". Over the course of her career, she\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Clarke\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10523008\",\n \"text\": \"from 26/2/1987 and \\\"Something so strong\\\" from 24/3/1987. World Where You Live \\\"World Where You Live\\\" is a 1986 song by Australian-New Zealand rock band Crowded House. It was the second single from the group's debut album \\\"Crowded House\\\". Though it was the second single, \\\"World Where You Live\\\" was the first internationally released single, as the first single \\\"Mean to Me\\\" was only released in Australia. It was released a month after the album \\\"Crowded House\\\" was released. The song later appeared on Crowded House's greatest hits compilation \\\"Recurring Dream\\\" and was performed at the group's farewell concert \\\"Farewell\",\n \"title\": \"World Where You Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10523007\",\n \"text\": \"March 1987. Track 4 recorded at The Roxy, Los Angeles, CA, 26 February 1987. The \\\"single Version\\\" of \\\"World where you live\\\" is hard to hear differ from the album Version at 3:07. \\\"World where you live\\\" (live) is unique to this release, where both \\\"Something so strong\\\" and \\\"Don't dream it's over\\\" will see official releases on singles to come. On a general note; there are several mix-ups of dates claiming \\\"Don't dream it's over\\\" to be from 24/3/1987 and \\\"Something so strong\\\" to be from 26/2/1987. All \\\"versions\\\" in the 5:55 range of \\\"Don't dream it's over\\\" is\",\n \"title\": \"World Where You Live\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9597320\",\n \"text\": \"on Call\\\". Liz Grogan Liz Grogan is a Canadian television host. She co-hosted CBWT's \\\"Noon Hour\\\" program in the 1970s. Later she moved to CTV on the program \\\"Live It Up!\\\", one of the first co-hosts in the program. She was co-host with Peter Feniak of CTV's \\\"Lifetime\\\" between 1986 and 1988, but had to leave the show because she was pregnant. On September 12, 1987 she married freelance cinematographer Doug McLellan. She hosted \\\"Globetrotter\\\", a travel program for women, on WTN for the 1996–97 season. In the mid-1990s she co-hosted a health phone-in program with Dr. Rosana Pellizzari on\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Grogan\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9597319\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Grogan Liz Grogan is a Canadian television host. She co-hosted CBWT's \\\"Noon Hour\\\" program in the 1970s. Later she moved to CTV on the program \\\"Live It Up!\\\", one of the first co-hosts in the program. She was co-host with Peter Feniak of CTV's \\\"Lifetime\\\" between 1986 and 1988, but had to leave the show because she was pregnant. On September 12, 1987 she married freelance cinematographer Doug McLellan. She hosted \\\"Globetrotter\\\", a travel program for women, on WTN for the 1996–97 season. In the mid-1990s she co-hosted a health phone-in program with Dr. Rosana Pellizzari on WTN, \\\"Doctor\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Grogan\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5818482\",\n \"text\": \"in the UK) as one of the challenges. Players took turns to play the bonus game of collecting the blue wabbits, and the highest scorer won that particular challenge. \\\"Wiz 'n' Liz\\\" takes place on the magical planet of Pum, where a group of \\\"wabbits\\\" (rabbits) have been taken by a spell gone awry, and it's the job of two wizards – Wiz and Liz – to rescue them. Wiz 'n' Liz Wiz 'n' Liz: The Frantic Wabbit Wescue is a platform game developed by Raising Hell Software for the Amiga and Sega Mega Drive and published by Psygnosis in\",\n \"title\": \"Wiz 'n' Liz\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19799090\",\n \"text\": \"2006, which was arranged by Joss Inno. In 2008 she released a compilation album of her best hits and a new song entitled \\\"Nahi\\\". In 2009, Liz won the award for Best Ivorian artist in France. Adé Liz Adé Liz is an Ivorian singer, based in France. Born in western Ivory Coast to a traditional singer mother, she relocated to Paris in 1982, where she won the César for Best Ivorian song in 1987 with Kéhi. In 1990, the Jeunes Journalistes Blacks à Paris \\\"JJBP\\\" awarded her the Prix de la Révélation award. In 1991, her album release \\\"Deka\\\" made\",\n \"title\": \"Adé Liz\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19799088\",\n \"text\": \"Ivorian artist in France. Liz was born in Zagné in the Guiglo Department in the western Ivory Coast. She grew up ion a strong music family, with her mother being a traditional singer. She developed her singing talents under choir master Pedro Wognin. Liz left the Ivory Coast in 1982 and settled in Paris, where she met the singer Rose Bâ and became acquainted with numerous African musicians. Three years later she released her debut album, \\\"Mlen Gniniè\\\", which was arranged by Sammy Massamba. In 1987, with Kéhi she won the César for Best Ivorian song. Liz began touring in\",\n \"title\": \"Adé Liz\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19771367\",\n \"text\": \"program called \\\"The Gift of the Gab\\\". The author lives and works in Cushendall, Co Antrim in Northern Ireland. Liz Weir won the inaugural International Story Bridge Award of the National Storytelling Network in 2002. Weir has been nominated for the Astrid Lindgren Award in 2014. Liz Weir Liz Weir (born October 21, 1950) is a Northern Irish children's writer and storyteller. She is currently Storyteller in Residence in Belfast and has written 27 stories. She is involved in a number of storytelling organisations including The Early Years Organisation, where she talks to children about racism, anti-bullying and respect for\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Weir\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17650820\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Calder Liz Calder (born 20 January 1938) is an English publisher and book editor. Born in January 1938, Liz Calder spent her early years in London, and in 1949 she emigrated with her family to New Zealand. She graduated with a BA in English literature from Canterbury University in 1958 and returned to the UK. During the 1960s she lived in Canada and the USA and, for four years, in São Paulo, Brazil. Calder began her publishing career in 1971 at Victor Gollancz Ltd, where she published Salman Rushdie’s first novel \\\"Grimus\\\", John Irving’s \\\"The World According to Garp\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Calder\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15628034\",\n \"text\": \"Knew How)\\\" (2010). Singles written or co-written by Liz Hengber include the following. Liz Hengber Liz Hengber (born August 22, 1959) is an American songwriter and musician based in Nashville, Tennessee. Hengber was born in Brooklyn, New York, and graduated from New Milford High School in New Milford, New Jersey in 1977. She graduated from the Theatre Department of the C.W. Post Campus of Long Island University in 1981. Hengber began her song-writing career after moving to Nashville, where she initially worked at the Bluebird Cafe as a waitress. In 1991 Hengber signed with Reba McEntire's company Starstruck Entertainment as\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Hengber\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14342857\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Goldwyn Liz Goldwyn (born December 25, 1976) is an American filmmaker, artist, and writer. Goldwyn was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of writer Peggy Elliott Goldwyn and film producer Samuel Goldwyn, Jr. Goldwyn's paternal grandparents were movie mogul Samuel Goldwyn and film actress Frances Howard. She is the sister of actor Tony Goldwyn and producer John Goldwyn. Goldwyn attended School of Visual Arts in New York City where she received a B.F.A degree in Photography with a minor in Art History. Liz Goldwyn is a writer, filmmaker and artist living and working in Los Angeles. She is\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Goldwyn\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11833194\",\n \"text\": \"Literature in 2005. Her novel \\\"The Ninth Life of Louis Drax\\\" was adapted into a Canadian film in 2016. Liz Jensen Liz Jensen (born 1959) is an English novelist. Liz Jensen was born in Oxfordshire, the daughter of a Danish father and an Anglo-Moroccan mother. She studied English at Somerville College, Oxford. She first worked as a journalist in the Far East, and then for the BBC as a TV and Radio producer. She then worked as a sculptor in France, where she wrote her first novel, \\\"Egg Dancing\\\" (1995), returning to London to write \\\"Ark Baby\\\" (1998), \\\"The Paper\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Jensen\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11833193\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Jensen Liz Jensen (born 1959) is an English novelist. Liz Jensen was born in Oxfordshire, the daughter of a Danish father and an Anglo-Moroccan mother. She studied English at Somerville College, Oxford. She first worked as a journalist in the Far East, and then for the BBC as a TV and Radio producer. She then worked as a sculptor in France, where she wrote her first novel, \\\"Egg Dancing\\\" (1995), returning to London to write \\\"Ark Baby\\\" (1998), \\\"The Paper Eater\\\" (2000), and \\\"War Crimes for the Home\\\" (2002) She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Jensen\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11615024\",\n \"text\": \"Liz Moeggenberg Elizabeth Ann \\\"Liz\\\" Moeggenberg (born Shimek May 25, 1984 in Empire, Michigan) was drafted by the Phoenix Mercury of the WNBA, was then traded to the Houston Comets and then weeks later traded to the Chicago Sky where she played for two seasons. Shimek attended college at Michigan State University and graduated in 2006. Following her collegiate career, she was selected 18th overall in the 2006 WNBA Draft. She married Lucas Moeggenberg in October 2006. The couple has three sons. In 2012, Liz Shimek Moeggenberg returned to her alma mater, and now coaches the Glen Lake girls junior\",\n \"title\": \"Liz Moeggenberg\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11369362\",\n \"text\": \"with Andy. Liz returns to the street again in October 2013. It transpires that both Steve and Liz have bought back The Rovers from former landlady, Stella Price (Michelle Collins), owning 50% each. She reveals she has remained in Spain since she was last in Weatherfield where she owned a villa and a health spa business but sold the health spa to invest in the Rovers when she learnt it was once again up for sale. Liz is stunned when she walks into The Rovers and finds Kylie and Tina McIntyre (Michelle Keegan) sharing a catfight in front of the\",\n \"title\": \"Liz McDonald\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["england"],"string":"[\n \"england\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":486,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what city is fc schalke 04 in?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"20113219","text":"FC Schalke 04 Basketball Schalke 04 Basketball is a German professional basketball team club in Gelsenkirchen. The team currently plays in the ProA, the German national second division. It is the basketball section of FC Schalke 04. The basketball department of FC Schalke 04 played in the 1988–89 season in the National Basketball League Basketball Bundesliga and from 2004 for several seasons in the ProA, the second highest basketball league in Germany. 2009 saw the Schalke 04 voluntary withdrawal of Schalke 04 from the ProA. Following the 2017-18 season, the team was promoted to the national second-tier ProA, after Scanplus","title":"FC Schalke 04 Basketball"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20113219\",\n \"text\": \"FC Schalke 04 Basketball Schalke 04 Basketball is a German professional basketball team club in Gelsenkirchen. The team currently plays in the ProA, the German national second division. It is the basketball section of FC Schalke 04. The basketball department of FC Schalke 04 played in the 1988–89 season in the National Basketball League Basketball Bundesliga and from 2004 for several seasons in the ProA, the second highest basketball league in Germany. 2009 saw the Schalke 04 voluntary withdrawal of Schalke 04 from the ProA. Following the 2017-18 season, the team was promoted to the national second-tier ProA, after Scanplus\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 Basketball\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"11955679","text":"more Oberliga seasons followed until 2008 when the team qualified for the new Regionalliga West where it has played since. The team has played in the DFB-Pokal twice, qualifying for the first round in 1994–95 and 2001–02, going out to VfL Wolfsburg in 1994 and VfL Bochum in 2001. The team's honours: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: Since the 2008–09 season FC Schalke 04 II play at the Mondpalast-Arena in Herne. FC Schalke 04 II FC Schalke 04 II are the reserve team of German association football club FC Schalke 04. Until 2005 the team played as FC","title":"FC Schalke 04 II"},{"psg_id":"11955677","text":"FC Schalke 04 II FC Schalke 04 II are the reserve team of German association football club FC Schalke 04. Until 2005 the team played as FC Schalke 04 Amateure. The team has qualified for the first round of the DFB-Pokal, the German Cup, on two occasions. They currently play in the tier five Oberliga Westfalen. The team first made an appearance in the highest football league in Westphalia when it won promotion to the tier three Verbandsliga Westfalen in 1964 but was relegated again in 1966. It made a return to the league in 1978 when the Oberliga Westfalen","title":"FC Schalke 04 II"},{"psg_id":"2446063","text":"in the national league. The athletics (track and field) department of FC Schalke 04 was founded in 1922. Famous members were multiple German champion in sprint such as Erika Rost; and the winner of the silver medal in the decathlon at the 1996 Olympic Games, Frank Busemann; and the 2003 European Athletics Junior Championships gold in 200 metres, Sebastian Ernst. The table tennis department of FC Schalke 04 was founded in 1947. In the 1952–53 season, the FC Schalke 04 table tennis department competed for a year in the big leagues, up unto the foundation of the table tennis Bundesliga","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446062","text":"Schalke 04 voluntary withdrawal of Schalke 04 from the ProA. Currently, the Schalke 04 basketball department competes in the ProB. This department was founded in 2015. The squad plays in the National Blind Football League (Blindenfußball-Bundesliga). The handball department of FC Schalke 04 was founded in 1926. In 1929 it competed in the Gaumeister prior to competing in the Gauliga until the end of the Third Reich, the then top division. After the Second World War, except for a few years in the league, the S04 handball department did not build on the successes. Currently the S04 handball department competes","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"19551091","text":"FC Schalke 04 (esports) FC Schalke 04 is an esports team competing in the European League of Legends Championship Series (EU LCS), the top level of professional \"League of Legends\" in Europe. The team is also known as Schalke 04 Esports to distinguish them from their parent organisation's football club. Matches are played in the Am Studio 20D in Adlershof, Berlin. The team previously played in the European \"League of Legends\" Challenger Series (EU CS) after being relegated in the 2017 EU LCS Spring Promotion tournament, but returned to the LCS after defeating the Ninjas in Pyjamas 3–0 in the","title":"FC Schalke 04 (esports)"},{"psg_id":"14926352","text":"as well as the goalscorers and disciplinary records. \"Note: Results are given with FC Schalke 04 score listed first.\" \"Note: Results are given with FC Schalke 04 score listed first.\" 2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season The 2010–11 season of Schalke 04 began on 16 August 2010 with a DFB Pokal match against Aalen, and ended on 21 May 2011, the final of the DFB-Pokal, played against MSV Duisburg. In: Out: In: Out: \"Note: Results are given with Schalke 04 score listed first.\" The match on 1 April against St. Pauli was suspended in the 87th minute after an assistant referee","title":"2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"15789931","text":"2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season FC Schalke 04 had a surprise title tilt at Bundesliga, in spite of a poor start to the season and the resultant dismissal of manager Jupp Heynckes. With largely unproven Ralf Rangnick taking over, Schalke went about level with title rivals Bayern Munich after a 1–0 win thanks to a goal from Lincoln. From there on, Bayern dominated, leaving Schalke a full 14 points behind, albeit good enough for runners-up, qualifying the team for the Champions League. \"Schalke 04 won 7–1 on aggregate.\" \"Schalke 04 won 6–1 on aggregate.\" \"Schalke 04 won 3–1 on aggregate.\"","title":"2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"20202296","text":"with eventual champions Sevilla needing extra time to overcome the Germans. Less flattering was Schalke's domestic cup form, with the club thrashed by eventual finalists Frankfurt 6-0 in the second round. This humiliation, along with the mediocre league form, saw coach Ralf Rangnick sacked in December, with Mirko Slomka appointed as his replacement in early January. \"Schalke 04 won 5–1 on aggregate.\" \"Schalke 04 won 3–1 on aggregate.\" \"Schalke 04 won 4–2 on aggregate.\" \"Sevilla won 1–0 on aggregate.\" 2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2005–06 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. The 2005-06 season","title":"2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"15789932","text":"\"Schalke 04 won 9-1 on aggregate.\" \"Shakhtar Donetsk won 2–1 on aggregate.\" 2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season FC Schalke 04 had a surprise title tilt at Bundesliga, in spite of a poor start to the season and the resultant dismissal of manager Jupp Heynckes. With largely unproven Ralf Rangnick taking over, Schalke went about level with title rivals Bayern Munich after a 1–0 win thanks to a goal from Lincoln. From there on, Bayern dominated, leaving Schalke a full 14 points behind, albeit good enough for runners-up, qualifying the team for the Champions League. \"Schalke 04 won 7–1 on aggregate.\"","title":"2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"18043391","text":"2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season The 2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season was the 111th season in the club's football history. In 2014–15 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the club's 23rd consecutive season in the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. Schalke 04 finished third in the previous season, meaning that they will automatically qualify for the Group Stage of the UEFA Champions League. The transfer window started very early for Schalke 04 when they announced the signing of 23-year-old goalkeeper Fabian Giefer on a pre-contract from Fortuna","title":"2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"19551095","text":"the 2018 EU LCS Summer Split in 3rd place with a record of 12 wins to 6 losses, qualifying the organisation for their first appearance in playoffs. The team managed to make it to the finals, but were defeated by Fnatic 1–3, and later failed to qualify for the 2018 World Championship after falling to G2 Esports 1-3 in the regional qualifiers. FC Schalke 04 (esports) FC Schalke 04 is an esports team competing in the European League of Legends Championship Series (EU LCS), the top level of professional \"League of Legends\" in Europe. The team is also known as","title":"FC Schalke 04 (esports)"},{"psg_id":"18043392","text":"Düsseldorf, who currently play in the 2. Bundesliga. This was the first signing of the new season and Giefer joined up with the squad officially on July 1, 2014. 2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season The 2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season was the 111th season in the club's football history. In 2014–15 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the club's 23rd consecutive season in the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. Schalke 04 finished third in the previous season, meaning that they will automatically qualify for the Group Stage","title":"2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"20202295","text":"2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2005–06 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. The 2005-06 season was one of ups and downs for Schalke. The club only dropped two points more compared to the previous season, but this was only good enough to see Schalke finish in 4th. Schalke also exited the Champions League at the group stage, though there was little shame in elimination given that they were placed in the same group as last season's runners-up AC Milan and semi-finalists PSV Eindhoven. Schalke compensated with a great run to the UEFA Cup semi-final,","title":"2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"20179856","text":"fourth-placed Hamburg. Büskens and Mulder stood down in July, and FC Twente manager Fred Rutten took charge. \"Schalke 1–1 Porto on aggregate. Schalke won 4–1 on penalties.\" \"Barcelona won 2–0 on aggregate.\" 2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2007–08 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. Several weak performances, culminating in a 5-1 defeat to Werder Bremen, saw coach Mirko Slomka sacked in April, with former players Mike Büskens and Youri Mulder taking over for the remainder of the season. The duo recorded five wins and a draw in their six-game stint in charge - although","title":"2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"2446060","text":"be \"one of the worst German comedies ever\". \"Schalke\" is mentioned in the film \"Das Boot\" when the bosun tells the crew in their ward room, \"I got bad news for you men. Schalke lost 5–0, looks like we won't be in the final this year.\" German Championship DFB-Pokal/German Cup DFB-Ligapokal/German League Cup DFL-Supercup/German Super Cup 2. Bundesliga UEFA Champions League UEFA Cup UEFA Intertoto Cup Under 19 Bundesliga Under 19 Bundesliga West Under 17 Bundesliga Under 17 Bundesliga West In women's football, FC Schalke 04 have achieved some notable successes in the late seventies and early eighties of the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446057","text":"S04 has not adequately represented the fan interests. The fan-base of Schalke is connected, in a friendly way, with the supporters of 1. FC Nürnberg and Dutch club Twente. The friendship with Nürnberg is the oldest connection between two fan-bases in Germany. Before a match between both clubs, the official club songs are played. Popular unofficial chants are The Revierderby is the rivalry between local clubs Schalke 04 and Borussia Dortmund, both situated in the densely populated Ruhr region. Because of the small geographical distances between the clubs (roughly 30 kilometers), fans of opposing clubs often meet in everyday life.","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"14926351","text":"2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season The 2010–11 season of Schalke 04 began on 16 August 2010 with a DFB Pokal match against Aalen, and ended on 21 May 2011, the final of the DFB-Pokal, played against MSV Duisburg. In: Out: In: Out: \"Note: Results are given with Schalke 04 score listed first.\" The match on 1 April against St. Pauli was suspended in the 87th minute after an assistant referee was hit by a beer cup thrown from the stands with the score at 2–0 for Schalke. The DFB Sports Court awarded the match to Schalke maintaining the 2–0 scoreline","title":"2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"20179855","text":"2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2007–08 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. Several weak performances, culminating in a 5-1 defeat to Werder Bremen, saw coach Mirko Slomka sacked in April, with former players Mike Büskens and Youri Mulder taking over for the remainder of the season. The duo recorded five wins and a draw in their six-game stint in charge - although Schalke recorded four points less than the previous season and dropped down to third as a result, the club still comfortably qualified for the Champions League, with a ten point lead over","title":"2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"2446053","text":"a capacity of 35,000. The facility was used for amateur matches during its latter years with a reduced capacity of just 5,000. The number of members of Schalke 04 grew from 10,000 in 1991 to 155,000 in 2018. This figure makes Schalke 04 the second-biggest sports club in Germany and fourth-biggest sports club in the world, behind Bayern Munich, Sporting Lisbon and first-placed Benfica. Schalke 04 has the fourth-largest fan-base of any team in the world. Schalke is currently ranked as the ninth-best football club in Europe and in Continental Europe by UEFA's UEFA club rankings. A representation of the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446064","text":"in 1966, the top division in Germany. In the 2013–14 season S04 table tennis department competed in the Westphalia district league. The FC Schalke 04 table tennis department women's team was one of the early participants in the 1950s in the national league, until it was withdrawn in 1956. In 2016, Schalke opened an eSports department and acquired \"League of Legends\" team Elements, becoming the second professional sports team with a \"LoL\" division after Beşiktaş acquired the roster of Turkish team Aces High the previous year. In early June, they debuted in the European \"League of Legends\" Championship Series, officially","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"16545033","text":"and Arsenal in Group B of the group stage. Huub Stevens was sacked as head coach on 16 December 2012. Jens Keller replaced Stevens as head coach. \"- transfers during the season. (blue)\" \"- transfers during the season (away). (red)\" 2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season The 2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season was the 109th season in the club's football history. In 2012–13 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the clubs 22nd consecutive season in this league, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. The club also takes part in the","title":"2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"16545032","text":"2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season The 2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season was the 109th season in the club's football history. In 2012–13 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the clubs 22nd consecutive season in this league, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. The club also takes part in the 2012–13 edition of the DFB-Pokal, where it reached the second round and will face 2. Bundesliga side SV Sandhausen next. In Europe the club has qualified for the 2012–13 edition of the Champions League where it will play Olympiacos, Montpellier","title":"2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season"},{"psg_id":"19551092","text":"2018 EU LCS Spring Promotion tournament. In 2016, FC Schalke 04 opened an esports department and acquired the EU LCS spot of Elements, becoming the fourth football (soccer) team to have a \"League of Legends\" division after Beşiktaş (that acquired the roster of Turkish team Aces High the previous year), Santos and Remo. The club also announced former Rot-Weiß Oberhausen and Sportfreunde Siegen midfielder and SK Gaming co-founder Tim Reichert as Head of eSport. Schalke finished 8th in the 2016 Summer EU LCS and was relegated to the European \"League of Legends\" Challenger Series after losing a promotion match to","title":"FC Schalke 04 (esports)"},{"psg_id":"2446061","text":"20th century. The S04 women's team was five times Westphalia champion and twice cup winners as well as competing in the German Championship and in the DFB Cup ended up being each in the first round. Mid-nineteen eighties, the S04 women's team was dissolved. Since the 2007–08 season, S04 is cooperating with the women footballers of the second division 1 FFC Recklinghausen. The basketball department of FC Schalke 04 played in the 1988–89 season in the National Basketball League Basketball Bundesliga and from 2004 for several seasons in the ProA, the second highest basketball league in Germany. 2009 saw the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446025","text":"in German football, and matches between the two teams are referred to as the Revierderby. Schalke was ranked as the seventh-best football team in Europe by UEFA's 2015 UEFA club rankings. In terms of operating income, Schalke possesses the seventh-highest operating income of any football club at \"$64.4 million or £38.2 million (€48 million)\", and 0% debt as of August 2014. Schalke also generates the 14th-highest revenue of any football club, at \"$265.6 million or £157.8 million (€198 million)\". In May 2014, Schalke 04 were ranked by \"Forbes\" magazine as the 14th-most valuable football club, at \"£355 million or $599","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446046","text":"semi-final where they lost 2–0 to Manchester United in the first leg and 4–1 in the second leg. On 22 September 2011, Ralf Rangnick announced his immediate resignation as head coach of Schalke 04 due to long-term exhaustion. Assistant coach Seppo Eichkorn coached the team as interim manager until the appointment of Huub Stevens on 27 September 2011. Stevens' contract was to run until 30 June 2013. Despite having legendary status among Schalke supporters, Stevens' return to Schalke was met with some scepticism as fans feared that Stevens, who coached Schalke to the 1997 UEFA Cup win with a rigidly","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446051","text":"Reale Seguros; China-based telecommunications company Huawei; cyber gambling and sports betting company bet-at-home.com; beverage company Coca-Cola; Germany-based brewery Veltins; and the current manufacturer of Schalke's squad kits, Germany-based Adidas. In terms of operating income, Schalke possesses the seventh-highest operating income of any football club in the world at €48 million, and 0% debt as of August 2014. Schalke generates the 12th-highest revenue of any football club in the world at €198 million. In May 2014, Schalke 04 were ranked by \"Forbes\" magazine as the 12th-richest football club in the world, at €446 million, an increase of 16% from the previous","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446050","text":"end of the 2013–14 season, the club finished in third place in the Bundesliga table to qualify for their third-straight UEFA Champions League appearance, a feat Schalke had never before achieved. On 7 October 2014, after a 1–2 defeat to 1899 Hoffenheim and after amassing just eight points from seven matches, Keller was sacked and succeeded by Roberto Di Matteo. The headline sponsors of Schalke 04 are the China-based electronics manufacturer Hisense and the Russia-based hydrocarbon giant Gazprom. Additional sponsors include Germany-based insurance group ERGO Insurance Group; Germany-based automotive manufacturer BMW; Germany-based motorcycle manufacturer BMW Motorrad; Spanish-based security insurance company","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"17958017","text":"2014 Schalke 04 Cup The 2014 Schalke 04 Cup was a two-day pre-season men's football friendly tournament that was hosted by Bundesliga club Schalke 04 and was held at the Veltins-Arena, the club's home ground. 2014 was the inaugural competition of the Schalke 04 Cup. Four teams participated in it, hosts Schalke 04 of the Bundesliga, Newcastle United and West Ham United of the Premier League, and Malaga of La Liga. The first match of each day kicked off at 15:30 CET, with the second match of each day kicking off at 17:45 CET. Schalke 04 contested the second match","title":"2014 Schalke 04 Cup"},{"psg_id":"17958019","text":"In Turkey, the tournament was broadcast on TRT Spor, and in the United Kingdom, it was broadcast on Quest. 2014 Schalke 04 Cup The 2014 Schalke 04 Cup was a two-day pre-season men's football friendly tournament that was hosted by Bundesliga club Schalke 04 and was held at the Veltins-Arena, the club's home ground. 2014 was the inaugural competition of the Schalke 04 Cup. Four teams participated in it, hosts Schalke 04 of the Bundesliga, Newcastle United and West Ham United of the Premier League, and Malaga of La Liga. The first match of each day kicked off at 15:30","title":"2014 Schalke 04 Cup"},{"psg_id":"2446043","text":"stated it expected to invest as much as €125 million in the club over a five-and-a-half-year period. Gazprom's sponsorship has been seen by some analysts as a politically motivated attempt to buy friendship in Germany. Within this sponsorship, Schalke 04 and Zenit Saint Petersburg signed a \"partnership agreement\"; both clubs intend to work closely on improving football-related issues. On 13 April 2008, the club announced the dismissal of manager Mirko Slomka after a heavy defeat at the hands of Werder Bremen and elimination from the Champions League. Former players Mike Büskens and Youri Mulder were put in charge of the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"19551093","text":"Misfits Gaming. In December 2016, Steve and sprattel joined PSG eSports and left Schalke. Schalke announced a new roster on 13 January 2017, with SmittyJ, loulex, SELFIE, Upset and Vander joining the team. SELFIE and Vander left Schalke on 30 April 2017. Memento, Caedrel and Norskeren joined Schalke on 22 May 2017, as Jungler, Mid Laner and Support respectively. Schalke also released loulex on the same day. Schalke returned to the EU LCS on 25 August 2017, after defeating the Ninjas in Pyjamas 3–0 in the 2018 EU LCS Spring Promotion tournament. On 30 September, Schalke released most of its","title":"FC Schalke 04 (esports)"},{"psg_id":"2446047","text":"defensive system, could abandon Rangnick's system of attacking play in favour of returning to his 1997 defensive antics. The doubts of the supporters proved unfounded. Although Schalke played a somewhat inconsistent season, they reached third place in the Bundesliga and therefore direct qualification for the UEFA Champions League. Schalke had an excellent start to the 2012–13 Bundesliga season, and worked their way to second place in the league by November, just behind Bayern Munich. On 20 October, Schalke traveled to Borussia Dortmund for matchday 8, and were able to defeat the home side 2–1 to secure their first league \"Revierderby\"","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446040","text":"quickly earned himself a cult following among the Schalke supporters. Stevens successfully implemented a system of rigid discipline, especially in the defence. His motto \"\"Die Null muß stehen\"\" (in English, \"It has to read nil\"), which emphasized his importance on his side not conceding any goals, has found its way into everyday language in Germany. The turn of the millennium has seen much stronger performances from Schalke. During the 1990s and early 2000, the club underwent a successful transformation into a modern, commercial sports organization and established itself as one of the dominant teams of the Bundesliga. Schalke captured consecutive","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446049","text":"club played their most successful second half of the season in club history. The season was marked by a glut of injuries to key squad players, including Jefferson Farfán and Klaas-Jan Huntelaar, for almost the entire season. It also led to performance related discussions about head coach Jens Keller. Partially, Schalke fielded up to ten young players with potential who played in the Schalke youth system throughout the season. Among the brightest young player discoveries of the 2013–14 season were Max Meyer and Leon Goretzka. The young Schalke squad won 11 out of 17 matches, totalling 36 points. At the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446041","text":"DFB-Pokals in 2000–01 and 2001–02, and earned second-place finishes in the Bundesliga in 2000–01, 2004–05 and 2006–07. The 2000–01 season finish was heartbreaking for Schalke's supporters as it took a goal in the fourth minute of injury time by Bayern Munich away to Hamburger SV to snatch the title from \"Die Königsblauen\". The last few years have been more successful for Schalke, who finished in the second place in 2005, a result that led to Schalke making its second appearance in the UEFA Champions League. There, Schalke finished in third place during the group stage and continuing into the UEFA","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446048","text":"win since February 2010 while securing a Champions League place by finishing in fourth place. In the 2013–14 Champions League group stage, Schalke's opponents were Steaua București, Basel and Chelsea. Schalke ultimately finished the group stage in second place, behind Chelsea, and was eliminated in the round of 16 by Real Madrid. The most prominent Schalke addition was the arrival of Kevin-Prince Boateng from Milan. After a disappointing first round of the 2013–14 Bundesliga that saw Schalke in seventh place in the Bundesliga table, as well as an early exit from the 2013–14 DFB-Pokal in the first knockout round, the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446024","text":"members, making it the second-largest sports club in Germany and the fourth-largest sports club in the world in terms of membership. Other activities offered by the club include athletics (track and field), basketball, handball, table tennis, winter sports and eSports. Founded in 1904, Schalke has won seven German championships, five DFB-Pokals, one DFL-Supercup and one UEFA Cup. Schalke also succeeded as the first German club a double from German championship and DFB-Pokal (1937). Since 2001, Schalke's stadium has been the Veltins-Arena. Schalke holds a long-standing rivalry with Ruhr neighbours Borussia Dortmund, arguably one of the most widespread and well-known rivalries","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446052","text":"year. In the year 2000, the supporters voted for \"Schalker Jahrhundertelf\", the \"Team of the Century\": Schalke's stadium, known as the Veltins-Arena under a sponsorship agreement with Veltins brewery, was completed in the summer of 2001 and has a capacity of 62,271 spectators. Schalke regularly draws sell-out crowds to what is widely regarded as one of the most modern and best multi-use facilities in Europe. The facility was previously known as the Arena AufSchalke and replaced the Parkstadion (capacity of 62,000) built in 1973. Prior to this, the club had played its matches in the Glückauf-Kampfbahn, constructed in 1928 with","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446058","text":"The term may be used in any match between two football clubs of the Ruhr region (such as VfL Bochum, Rot-Weiss Essen or MSV Duisburg), but the term is most commonly associated with the rivalry between Schalke and Dortmund due to the derby's popularity and prestige. To some fans, the win of the derby itself is more important than the actual performance in the Bundesliga. Schalke has been subject of a feature-length film called \"Fußball ist unser Leben\" (\"Football is our life\"), shown in 1999. Actors Uwe Ochsenknecht and Ralf Richter, both of whom were in the award-winning film \"Das","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446059","text":"Boot\" played the main roles, while many persons associated with Schalke had cameo roles, such as manager Rudi Assauer, coaches Huub Stevens and Helmut Schulte, and player Yves Eigenrauch. Also featured were prominent fans like Manfred Breuckmann, Ulrich Potofski or DJ Hooligan. The film is a comedy about \"Hans\", a Schalke fanatic, and his three pals who somehow get involved in kidnapping and trying to bring back to form the team's new star player \"Di Ospeo\" and in the process bet Hans' house that their idol will score in the final match. Some critics considered \"Football is our life\" to","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446026","text":"million (€446 million)\", an increase of 16% from the previous year. The club was founded on 4 May 1904 as Westfalia Schalke by a group of high school students and first wore the colours red and yellow. The team was unable to gain admittance to the \"Westdeutscher Spielverband\" and played in one of the \"wild associations\" of early German football. In 1912, after years of failed attempts to join the official league, they merged with the gymnastic club Schalker Turnverein 1877 in order to facilitate their entry. This arrangement held up until 1915, when SV Westfalia Schalke was re-established as","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446045","text":"Raúl. Magath's tenure at the club was initially successful, seeing the side score a glut of goals in the first few months of the season, though defensive frailties and Magath's questionable squad selection had made him unpopular with Schalke supporters by December 2010. On 16 March 2011, Magath was sacked and replaced with Ralf Rangnick, who previously, between 2004 and 2005, had a brief spell being in charge of the team. Within just weeks of his appointment, Rangnick masterminded a 5–2 victory over Inter Milan at the San Siro during the quarter-finals of the Champions League. Schalke advanced to the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446033","text":"dozen seasons, from 1933 to 1945, Schalke won 162 of 189 Gauliga matches, drawing 21 and losing only 6. Within this period, they scored 924 goals and conceded just 145. From 1935 to 1939, they did not lose a single league match. The club's dominance throughout this period led them to be held up for propaganda purposes by the Nazi regime as an example of \"new Germany\". With Germany in chaos towards the end of World War II, Schalke played just two matches in 1945. They resumed regular play following the war and, for a time, continued to compete as","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446042","text":"Cup, where they were eliminated by the eventual winners Sevilla in the semi-finals. In 2005–06, Schalke finished in fourth place in the Bundesliga and a year later they again finished as runners-up for the third time in seven seasons. In the 2007–08 season, Schalke progressed past the Champions League group stage for the first time and advanced to the quarter-finals after defeating Porto on penalties in the round of 16. They were eliminated by Barcelona in the quarter-finals, losing both home and away matches 0–1. On 9 October 2006, Russian oil company Gazprom became the club's new sponsor. The company","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446037","text":"Despite their improved results, the seeds of a major reversal had already been sown. A number of the team's players and officials were accused of accepting bribes as part of the widespread Bundesliga scandal of 1971. Investigation showed that Schalke had deliberately played to lose their 17 May, 28th-round match against Arminia Bielefeld, 0–1. As a result, several Schalke players were banned for life, including three – Klaus Fischer, \"Stan\" Libuda and Klaus Fichtel – who regularly played for the West Germany national team at the time. Even though the penalties were later commuted to bans ranging from six months","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446044","text":"first team on an interim basis. For the 2008–09 Bundesliga season, Schalke signed a new head coach, Fred Rutten, previously of Twente. Rutten signed a contract running until June 2010. In March 2009, Rutten was sacked and, once more, Mike Büskens, Youri Mulder and Oliver Reck took over the helm. On 1 July 2009, Felix Magath, who had led VfL Wolfsburg to the top of the table in the Bundesliga, became head coach and general manager of the \"Königsblauen\". The appointment of Magath as manager coincided with a multimillion-euro spending spree, allowing Schalke to acquire internationally-known forwards Klaas-Jan Huntelaar and","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"19551094","text":"roster: SmittyJ, Memento, Caedrel and Norskeren all announced their free agency via Twitter. On 21 November 2017, Schalke announced the addition of Vizicsacsi, Pridestalker (now Pride), and Nukeduck to their roster as Top Laner, Jungler, and Mid Laner respectively. Vander rejoined on the same day as Support. The team ended the 2018 EU LCS Spring Split in 8th place, but did not have to play in a promotion tournament as EUCS was abolished prior to the split. Amazing joined Schalke as starting jungler on 31 May 2018, after Pride was moved to a substitute role on 3 April. Schalke ended","title":"FC Schalke 04 (esports)"},{"psg_id":"2446039","text":"again in 1983–84. They returned to the top flight in 1984 but slipped once more to the second tier in 1988. They returned to the Bundesliga in the 1991–92 season and have stayed in the top flight ever since. The club earned their first honours since the DFB-Pokal win of 1972 with a victory in the final of the 1996–97 UEFA Cup over Inter Milan on penalties. Coached by the Dutch coach Huub Stevens, the 1997 Schalke squad earned the nickname \"Euro Fighters\", which is still in use among fans. Stevens, who was widely unknown in Germany at the time,","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"11230203","text":"FC Singen 04 The FC Singen 04 is a German association football club from the city of Singen, Baden-Württemberg. Established 4 August 1904. the club merged with Fußball-Club Radolfzell in 1908 to form FC Radolfzell-SIngen. That union was ended on 10 March 1910 and in 1917 04 was joined by Sportclub Singen. FCS 04 won its first title in 1923, taking the championship in the Bezirksliga Ost, and in 1930 it won the Schwarzwaldliga, but could not find its way to the highest level of play in the Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden. In 1933, German football was reorganized under the Third Reich","title":"FC Singen 04"},{"psg_id":"15966409","text":"FC Rastatt 04 FC Rastatt 04 is a German association football club from the city of Rastatt, Baden-Württemberg. It was established as \"Fußball-Klub Rastatt\" on 9 October 1904 at the Gasthaus zur Linde. A 1919 union with \"Fußball-Club Phoenix\" created \"Rastatt Fußballverein 04\", which merged with \"Frankonia 1912 Rastatt\" on 23 August 1939 to form \"FC Rastatt 04\". The club enjoyed its greatest success in the 1930s, 1940s, and early 1950s when it took part in top-flight regional competition in southwestern Germany. \"FV\" won promotion to the senior regional circuit, the Bezirksliga Württemberg/Baden, in 1928, where they finished as vice","title":"FC Rastatt 04"},{"psg_id":"12071504","text":"FC Ingolstadt 04 II The FC Ingolstadt 04 II is a German from the city of Ingolstadt, Bavaria. It is the reserve team of FC Ingolstadt 04. FC Ingolstadt 04 was formed in 2004 through a merger of two local rivals, MTV Ingolstadt and ESV Ingolstadt, with the former playing in the Landesliga Bayern-Süd while the later played in the Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern at the time. The first team took \"MTV's\" place, having just been promoted to the Bayernliga, while the new reserve side took up \"ESV's\" place in the Bezirksoberliga. The team took two seasons in this league to achieve","title":"FC Ingolstadt 04 II"},{"psg_id":"12071506","text":"The teams recent managers were: The season-by-season performance of the team: FC Ingolstadt 04 II The FC Ingolstadt 04 II is a German from the city of Ingolstadt, Bavaria. It is the reserve team of FC Ingolstadt 04. FC Ingolstadt 04 was formed in 2004 through a merger of two local rivals, MTV Ingolstadt and ESV Ingolstadt, with the former playing in the Landesliga Bayern-Süd while the later played in the Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern at the time. The first team took \"MTV's\" place, having just been promoted to the Bayernliga, while the new reserve side took up \"ESV's\" place in the","title":"FC Ingolstadt 04 II"},{"psg_id":"2446036","text":"of the Bundesliga, West Germany's new federal, professional league. Those results earned them selection as 1 of 16 clubs admitted to the top-flight league. Their first years in the Bundesliga were difficult. In 1964–65, they escaped relegation only through the expansion of the league to 18 teams. A number of finishes at the lower end of the league table followed, before a marked improvement in 1971–72, culminating in a second-place finish to Bayern Munich and after having led the league for much of the season. In the same season, Schalke won the DFB-Pokal for the second time in its history.","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446030","text":"to Eintracht Frankfurt. The year after, the club went all the way to the final, where Fortuna Düsseldorf proved the better side, winning 3–0. With the re-organisation of German football in 1933 under Nazi Germany, Schalke found themselves in the Gauliga Westfalen, 1 of 16 top-flight divisions established to replace the innumerable regional and local leagues, all claiming top status. This league saw Schalke's most successful decade in their history: from 1933 to 1942, the club would appear in 14 of 18 national finals (ten in the German championship and eight in the Tschammerpokal, the predecessor of today's DFB-Pokal) and","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446034","text":"a strong side. They set a record in a national championship round match with a 20–0 drubbing of SpVgg Herten, but that spoke more to the weakened condition of German football than the ability of the team. Schalke's play fell off and the best they could manage in the new Oberliga West in 1947 was a sixth-place finish. Within two years, they slipped to 12th place. It would take Schalke until the mid-1950s to recover their form. They finished third in a tight three-way race for the 1954 Oberliga West title, decided on the last day of the season. The","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"15966414","text":"in the DFB-Pokal (German Cup) tournament on three occasions going out in the first round to \"Waldhof Mannheim\" in 1973 and to \"VfB Stuttgart\" in 1981. Their furthest advance came in 1977 when they were put out in the second round by \"Bayer Leverkusen\". The club's honours: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: FC Rastatt 04 FC Rastatt 04 is a German association football club from the city of Rastatt, Baden-Württemberg. It was established as \"Fußball-Klub Rastatt\" on 9 October 1904 at the Gasthaus zur Linde. A 1919 union with \"Fußball-Club Phoenix\" created \"Rastatt Fußballverein 04\", which merged with","title":"FC Rastatt 04"},{"psg_id":"17958018","text":"on both days. Each match in the Schalke 04 Cup featured two matches of standard 2 x 45 minutes duration. The points were awarded according to a special system, with the winners of each game receiving the usual three points. However, if a game ended in a draw after 90 minutes, it will go straight to a penalty shoot-out. The winners of the shoot-out will gain two points, rather than the usual one point. The team with the highest number of points from two games will win the trophy. The tournament was organised by the Swiss company Kentaro AG. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude>","title":"2014 Schalke 04 Cup"},{"psg_id":"15708353","text":"\"SV Post Telekom Neubrandenburg\" after German reunification. Until 1999, the club was known as \"FC Neubrandenburg\" when it became \"FC Tollense Neubrandenburg\" after a merger with SV Tollense Neubrandenburg, and finally in 2004, the club was established as 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04. The club played in the fifth tier NOFV-Oberliga Nord, having been promoted as 2010–11 Verbandsliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (VI) champions but withdrew at the end of the 2015–16 season because of insolvency. The club's honours: 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 plays its home fixtures at the 2,500 capacity Ligaplatz am Jahnstadion. 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 is a","title":"1. FC Neubrandenburg 04"},{"psg_id":"4817135","text":"a.e.t.). The late 1970s saw Magdeburg play against a number of famous teams in the European competitions. In the 1976–77 UEFA Cup, Magdeburg went out in the quarter-finals against eventual winners Juventus, in the 1977–78 UEFA Cup Magdeburg met FC Schalke 04 and beat them 4–2 and 3–1, making Magdeburg the only team to beat Schalke 04 in a European competition at their home Parkstadion. But Magdeburg went out in the quarter-finals again, eventual winners PSV Eindhoven scoring the deciding goal with just 90 seconds left on the clock. From the end of the 1970s, 1. FC Magdeburg didn't have","title":"1. FC Magdeburg"},{"psg_id":"6583186","text":"FC Ingolstadt 04 Fußball-Club Ingolstadt 04 e.V., commonly known as simply FC Ingolstadt 04, is a German football club based in Ingolstadt, Bavaria. The club was founded in 2004 out of the merger of the football sides of two other clubs: ESV Ingolstadt and MTV Ingolstadt. ESV Ingolstadt (Eisenbahner-Sportverein Ingolstadt-Ringsee e.V.) was founded in 1919 as FC Viktoria. Two years later the football players of Turnverein 1861 Ingolstadt joined the club to form VfR Ingolstadt. A number of other clubs from the Ringsee district fused with this club, but to little effect. The club's achievement amounted to not more than","title":"FC Ingolstadt 04"},{"psg_id":"17564030","text":"in the table. Augsburg finished September with the draw for the third round for the DFB-Pokal on 29 September. Augsburg was drawn against Bayern Munich. FC Augsburg started October with a match against Schalke 04 on 5 October. Schalke won 4–1. Sascha Mölders scored for Augsburg. Kevin-Prince Boateng, Ádám Szalai and Max Meyer scored for Schalke. Ádám Szalai scored two goals. Augsburg finished the matchday in 12th place. 2013–14 FC Augsburg season The 2013–14 FC Augsburg season was the 107th season in the football club's history and third consecutive season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having","title":"2013–14 FC Augsburg season"},{"psg_id":"6583193","text":"background, meaning trenchmen or rampartmen. The official club anthem is called \"Schanzer Herz\", performed by Ingolstadt-based hard rock band Bonfire. The stadium's goal theme song is \"Esellied\", performed by South Tyrol band Volxrock. The pre-kick-off song is \"Thunderstruck\" by AC/DC. Source: Source: The club has qualified for the first round of the German Cup ten times and the third round just once: FC Ingolstadt 04 Fußball-Club Ingolstadt 04 e.V., commonly known as simply FC Ingolstadt 04, is a German football club based in Ingolstadt, Bavaria. The club was founded in 2004 out of the merger of the football sides of","title":"FC Ingolstadt 04"},{"psg_id":"2446032","text":"next six years, coming away victorious in 1937, 1939, 1940 and 1942. Three of those national finals were against Austrian teams – Admira Wien, Rapid Wien and First Vienna – which played in Germany's Gauliga Ostmark after Austria's incorporation into the Reich through the 1938 \"Anschluss\". \"Die Königsblauen\" also made frequent appearances in the final of the Tschammerpokal, but enjoyed much less success there. They lost the inaugural Tschammerpokal 0–2 to 1. FC Nürnberg in 1935. They also made failed appearances in the 1936, 1941, and 1942 finals with their only victory coming in 1937 against Fortuna Düsseldorf. Over a","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446028","text":"and adopted the now familiar blue and white kit from which their second nickname would derive, \"Die Königsblauen\" (). The following year, the club became the dominant local side, based on a style of play that used short, sharp, man-to-man passing to move the ball. This system would later become famous as the \"Schalker Kreisel\" (). In 1927, it carried them into the top-flight \"Gauliga Ruhr\", onto the league championship, and then into the opening rounds of the national finals. The popular club built a new stadium, the Glückauf-Kampfbahn, in 1928, and acknowledged the city's support by renaming themselves FC","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"2446031","text":"win their league in every one of its eleven seasons. The club never lost a home match in the Gauliga Westfalen in all these 11 seasons and only lost six away matches, while remaining unbeaten in the 1935–36, 1936–37, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1940–41 and 1942–43 seasons, a sign of the club's dominance. Schalke's first national title came in 1934 with a 2–1 victory over favourites 1. FC Nürnberg. The next year, they successfully defended their title against VfB Stuttgart with a 6–4 win. The club missed the 1936 final, but would make appearances in the championship match in each of the","title":"FC Schalke 04"},{"psg_id":"15708352","text":"1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 is a German football club based in Neubrandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, currently playing in the NOFV-Oberliga Nord (V). The earliest forerunner of 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 was founded in 1947 as \"SG Fritz Reuter Neubrandenburg\", which became \"BSG Energie Neubrandenburg\" in 1950 and \"BSG Turbine Neubrandenburg\" in 1952. Turbine Neubrandenburg reached the second tier DDR-Liga of East Germany in the 1954–55 season and 10 years later, as \"SC Neubrandenburg\", even played one season in the top-flight DDR-Oberliga. From 1965 until 1990 the club was known as \"BSG Post Neubrandenburg\", and \"MSV Post Neubrandenburg\" and","title":"1. FC Neubrandenburg 04"},{"psg_id":"14921483","text":"each country. Later tours have included a pre-season tour to Denmark in August 1979 and one to Scotland in 1980. Home friendlies have included defeats against Moscow Dynamo in 1945 by 10-1, ADO The Hague in 1970, and wins over Lugano in September 1959, Kickers Offenbach in 1962, FC Schalke 04 in 1971 with the game against SV Werder Bremen in 1969 being a draw. The 1960-61 season saw home friendly wins over Grasshoppers Zurich, which was also the Ninian Park Floodlight Opening game on 5 October, and FC Biel, and a loss to VfL Osnabruck. Cardiff City F.C. in","title":"Cardiff City F.C. in European football"},{"psg_id":"11230212","text":"team took out the championship and earned promotion. Three successful seasons in the Verbandsliga followed before the club earned promotion to the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg for a season before returning to the Verbandsliga Südbaden in 2013. A last-place finish in the Verbandsliga in 2015–16 took the club back to the Landesliga. The club's fans have a long-standing friendship with the fans of FC Rastatt 04, another club from the south of Baden. Ernest Wilimowski, former Polish and German international, played the 1952–53 season with the club. The club's honours: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: FC Singen 04 The FC","title":"FC Singen 04"},{"psg_id":"12947621","text":"Charles Takyi Charles Kwame Takyi (born 12 November 1984) is a Ghanaian footballer who plays as a midfielder Takyi was born in Accra, but moved with his parents to Berlin when he was five years old. He started playing for Tennis Borussia Berlin and joined the FC Schalke 04 youth-squad when he was 15 years old. Takyis first senior season was with FC Schalke 04 II, the reserve team of FC Schalke 04, in 2003. Although making 21 appearances for the team and scoring three goals, Takyi never managed to get into the professional squad. After one year at Schalke,","title":"Charles Takyi"},{"psg_id":"18804007","text":"the first time the team qualified for the knockout phase in the Champions League. In 2015–16, despite a poor display in the Champions League group stages, Shakhtar was able to qualify to the Europa League knock-out phases by finishing third place in the group; Shakhtar reached the semi-finals after knocking out Schalke 04, Anderlecht and Braga, but were eventually knocked out by title defenders Sevilla. FC Shakhtar Donetsk in European football This is a list of matches of FC Shakhtar Donetsk in Europe. Shakhtar Donetsk participates in European competitions since 1976 representing the Soviet Union (Soviet Top League) and playing","title":"FC Shakhtar Donetsk in European football"},{"psg_id":"6583188","text":"began a descent through tier III to Landesliga Bayern-Süd (IV), last playing in 1993–94. The sports club itself carried on until it went bankrupt in the summer of 2004 and those football players there were left to join FC Ingolstadt 04. ESV continues to operate today offering a number of other sports activities while acknowledging FC 04 on its website. MTV Ingolstadt (Männer-Turn-Verein von 1881 Ingolstadt) is the city's largest sportsclub with 3,400 members and has an on-and-off relationship with its football side. The club was founded in 1881 and took up football in 1905. The footballers set up a","title":"FC Ingolstadt 04"},{"psg_id":"12930069","text":"Kristian Rees and captain Aurelio Vidmar merged superbly with the return to Adelaide of Alagich (from Brisbane), Aloisi (Italy) and others to form an outfit which performed consistently all season. Coach John Kosmina, also returning after 25 years to his home city, is a clear favourite of the fans. With the winding-down of the NSL, the team has become a founding member of the A-League. 2003–04 Adelaide United FC season The 2003–04 Adelaide United FC season was the club's inaugural season since its establishment in 2003. Despite the rush to form the team, and starting five weeks into the season","title":"2003–04 Adelaide United FC season"},{"psg_id":"19954563","text":"1903–04 FC Basel season The FC Basel 1903–04 season was their eleventh season in their existence. Basel were the second largest club in Switzerland at this time. The clubs chairman was Ernst-Alfred Thalmann, who took over the chairmanship for the third time in the clubs history. FC Basel played their home games in the Landhof in the Quarter Kleinbasel. The Swiss Serie A season 1903–04 was divided into three regional groups, east, central and west. Basel were allocated to the central group together with the Young Boys, FC Bern, Floria Biel/Bienne,and two further teams from Basel Old Boys Basel and","title":"1903–04 FC Basel season"},{"psg_id":"15680767","text":"MSV Duisburg 0–3, four years later during the 2004–05 DFB-Pokal they played against 1. FC Nürnberg but lost 1–2. In June 2011 the club was drawn against FC Schalke 04 in the 2011–12 DFB-Pokal. The Bundesliga club overwhelmed Teningen 11–1. The club's honours: Recent managers of the club: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: FC Teningen FC Teningen is a German association football club from Teningen, Baden. The association was founded in 1929 named TuS Teningen and from 1946 to 1949 SpV Teningen. 2000, the team captured the division title and was promoted to the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg (V). It","title":"FC Teningen"},{"psg_id":"13699741","text":"\"As of 30 May 2004\" 2003–04 FC Vaslui season The 2003–04 season is FC Vaslui's 2nd season of its existence, and its 1st in Divizia B. After Marius Stan, went to Poli Unirea Iaşi, the new president was Teofil Iordachi, but he resigned only after one week. Soon after, Dragoş Iftime was named the new president. Even if Adrian Porumboiu announced that he retires from sponsoring FC Vaslui, he still was helping the team in the new season. The new manager was named Ioan Gigi, and the objective was to avoid relegation. FC Vaslui started the season with a victory","title":"2003–04 FC Vaslui season"},{"psg_id":"13699739","text":"2003–04 FC Vaslui season The 2003–04 season is FC Vaslui's 2nd season of its existence, and its 1st in Divizia B. After Marius Stan, went to Poli Unirea Iaşi, the new president was Teofil Iordachi, but he resigned only after one week. Soon after, Dragoş Iftime was named the new president. Even if Adrian Porumboiu announced that he retires from sponsoring FC Vaslui, he still was helping the team in the new season. The new manager was named Ioan Gigi, and the objective was to avoid relegation. FC Vaslui started the season with a victory against the archrival, Poli Unirea","title":"2003–04 FC Vaslui season"},{"psg_id":"13799108","text":"for German Bundesliga club FC Schalke 04. He made his Schalke debut on 6 February 2010 in an away game against SC Freiburg coming on in the 77th minute as a substitute. Ibraimi only made six appearances for the first team of Schalke 04 before he was transferred to the Schalke 04 II team in the summer of 2010. Ibraimi could participate in training with Schalke 04 II but since he is a non EU player, he could not play in league games for Schalke 04 II. After a half year, he signed on 26 January 2011 with the Ukrainian","title":"Besart Ibraimi"},{"psg_id":"19954565","text":"und Hasler, Hug was one of many early national team players who came from the Basel team. 1903–04 FC Basel season The FC Basel 1903–04 season was their eleventh season in their existence. Basel were the second largest club in Switzerland at this time. The clubs chairman was Ernst-Alfred Thalmann, who took over the chairmanship for the third time in the clubs history. FC Basel played their home games in the Landhof in the Quarter Kleinbasel. The Swiss Serie A season 1903–04 was divided into three regional groups, east, central and west. Basel were allocated to the central group together","title":"1903–04 FC Basel season"},{"psg_id":"12947464","text":"Christian Eggert Christian Eggert (born 16 January 1986 in Herne, West Germany) is a German footballer who currently plays for FC Schalke 04 II in the Oberliga Westfalen. Eggert began his career with SC Pantringshof and was scouted later from FC Schalke 04. After few years with FC Schalke 04 he moved to rival Rot-Weiss Essen until 2005 when he joined Borussia Dortmund II. In summer 2006, Eggert transferred to FSV Frankfurt, but played here mainly for the reserve team. After his release from FSV Frankfurt he returned to Borussia Dortmund II and signed a one year contract. In 2011,","title":"Christian Eggert"},{"psg_id":"19276884","text":"all up during the Gauliga era of German football from 1933 to 1945. Two clubs remained unbeaten during the league season, those being FC Schalke 04 and SV 06 Kassel. Of those Schalke would go on to remain unbeaten during the German championship as well while Kassel would lose five out of six finals games. At the other end of the table only one club finished the season without a win, SC Göttingen 05. FC Schalke 04 scored the most goals of any Gauliga club with 103 while Sperber Hamburg conceded the most with 98. FC Schalke 04 achieved the","title":"1936–37 Gauliga"},{"psg_id":"12947625","text":"28 January 2012. Charles Takyi Charles Kwame Takyi (born 12 November 1984) is a Ghanaian footballer who plays as a midfielder Takyi was born in Accra, but moved with his parents to Berlin when he was five years old. He started playing for Tennis Borussia Berlin and joined the FC Schalke 04 youth-squad when he was 15 years old. Takyis first senior season was with FC Schalke 04 II, the reserve team of FC Schalke 04, in 2003. Although making 21 appearances for the team and scoring three goals, Takyi never managed to get into the professional squad. After one","title":"Charles Takyi"},{"psg_id":"16426123","text":"First Round of the UEFA Cup Basel defeated the Russian side FC Terek Grozny 3–1 on aggregate. In the Group Stage they faced considerably tougher opponents, being drawn in Group E with Feyenoord Rotterdam, FC Schalke 04, Ferencvárosi TC and Heart of Midlothian. They drew 1–1 away to Schalke, but were defeated 2–1 at home by Hearts. In the away tie at the Stadium Puskás Ferenc they beat Ferencváros 2–1 and finally winning 1–0 at home against Feyenoord. They finished third in the group on seven points and qualified for the Round of 32 where they were defeated 2–0 on","title":"2004–05 FC Basel season"},{"psg_id":"19278837","text":"SK Rapid Wien who defeated FC Schalke 04 4–3 in the final. It was Rapid's sole German national championship. The 1940–41 season saw the seventh edition of the \"Tschammerpokal\", now the DFB-Pokal. The 1941 edition was won by Dresdner SC, defeating FC Schalke 04 2–1 on 2 November 1941, leaving Schalke to have lost both the championship and cup final in 1941. The number of Gauligas, twenty, increased by two compare to the previous season because of the introduction of the Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen, named after the city of Gdańsk (German: \"Danzig\") and the former Prussian province of West Prussia and","title":"1940–41 Gauliga"},{"psg_id":"19502970","text":"2016–17 FC Ingolstadt 04 season The 2016–17 FC Ingolstadt 04 season is the 13th season in the football club's history and 2nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 2015. FC Ingolstadt will also participate in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal. It is the 7th overall season for FC Ingolstadt in the Audi Sportpark, located in Ingolstadt, Germany. The season covers a period from 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017. On 6 May 2016, Markus Kauczinski was confirmed to replace Ralph","title":"2016–17 FC Ingolstadt 04 season"},{"psg_id":"19276817","text":"most with 72. FC Schalke 04 achieved the highest points total with 35 while SV Insterburg earned the least with two points to its name. The 1935–36 season saw the second edition of the \"Tschammerpokal\", now the DFB-Pokal. The 1936 edition was won by VfB Leipzig, defeating FC Schalke 04 2–1 on 3 January 1937. The 1935–36 Gauliga champions qualified for the group stage of the German championship. FC Schalke 04, Vorwärts-Rasensport Gleiwitz, Fortuna Düsseldorf and 1. FC Nürnberg won their championship groups and advanced to the semi-finals with the latter two reaching the championship final which Nürnberg won. FC","title":"1935–36 Gauliga"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11955679\",\n \"text\": \"more Oberliga seasons followed until 2008 when the team qualified for the new Regionalliga West where it has played since. The team has played in the DFB-Pokal twice, qualifying for the first round in 1994–95 and 2001–02, going out to VfL Wolfsburg in 1994 and VfL Bochum in 2001. The team's honours: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: Since the 2008–09 season FC Schalke 04 II play at the Mondpalast-Arena in Herne. FC Schalke 04 II FC Schalke 04 II are the reserve team of German association football club FC Schalke 04. Until 2005 the team played as FC\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 II\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11955677\",\n \"text\": \"FC Schalke 04 II FC Schalke 04 II are the reserve team of German association football club FC Schalke 04. Until 2005 the team played as FC Schalke 04 Amateure. The team has qualified for the first round of the DFB-Pokal, the German Cup, on two occasions. They currently play in the tier five Oberliga Westfalen. The team first made an appearance in the highest football league in Westphalia when it won promotion to the tier three Verbandsliga Westfalen in 1964 but was relegated again in 1966. It made a return to the league in 1978 when the Oberliga Westfalen\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 II\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446063\",\n \"text\": \"in the national league. The athletics (track and field) department of FC Schalke 04 was founded in 1922. Famous members were multiple German champion in sprint such as Erika Rost; and the winner of the silver medal in the decathlon at the 1996 Olympic Games, Frank Busemann; and the 2003 European Athletics Junior Championships gold in 200 metres, Sebastian Ernst. The table tennis department of FC Schalke 04 was founded in 1947. In the 1952–53 season, the FC Schalke 04 table tennis department competed for a year in the big leagues, up unto the foundation of the table tennis Bundesliga\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446062\",\n \"text\": \"Schalke 04 voluntary withdrawal of Schalke 04 from the ProA. Currently, the Schalke 04 basketball department competes in the ProB. This department was founded in 2015. The squad plays in the National Blind Football League (Blindenfußball-Bundesliga). The handball department of FC Schalke 04 was founded in 1926. In 1929 it competed in the Gaumeister prior to competing in the Gauliga until the end of the Third Reich, the then top division. After the Second World War, except for a few years in the league, the S04 handball department did not build on the successes. Currently the S04 handball department competes\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19551091\",\n \"text\": \"FC Schalke 04 (esports) FC Schalke 04 is an esports team competing in the European League of Legends Championship Series (EU LCS), the top level of professional \\\"League of Legends\\\" in Europe. The team is also known as Schalke 04 Esports to distinguish them from their parent organisation's football club. Matches are played in the Am Studio 20D in Adlershof, Berlin. The team previously played in the European \\\"League of Legends\\\" Challenger Series (EU CS) after being relegated in the 2017 EU LCS Spring Promotion tournament, but returned to the LCS after defeating the Ninjas in Pyjamas 3–0 in the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 (esports)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14926352\",\n \"text\": \"as well as the goalscorers and disciplinary records. \\\"Note: Results are given with FC Schalke 04 score listed first.\\\" \\\"Note: Results are given with FC Schalke 04 score listed first.\\\" 2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season The 2010–11 season of Schalke 04 began on 16 August 2010 with a DFB Pokal match against Aalen, and ended on 21 May 2011, the final of the DFB-Pokal, played against MSV Duisburg. In: Out: In: Out: \\\"Note: Results are given with Schalke 04 score listed first.\\\" The match on 1 April against St. Pauli was suspended in the 87th minute after an assistant referee\",\n \"title\": \"2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15789931\",\n \"text\": \"2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season FC Schalke 04 had a surprise title tilt at Bundesliga, in spite of a poor start to the season and the resultant dismissal of manager Jupp Heynckes. With largely unproven Ralf Rangnick taking over, Schalke went about level with title rivals Bayern Munich after a 1–0 win thanks to a goal from Lincoln. From there on, Bayern dominated, leaving Schalke a full 14 points behind, albeit good enough for runners-up, qualifying the team for the Champions League. \\\"Schalke 04 won 7–1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Schalke 04 won 6–1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Schalke 04 won 3–1 on aggregate.\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20202296\",\n \"text\": \"with eventual champions Sevilla needing extra time to overcome the Germans. Less flattering was Schalke's domestic cup form, with the club thrashed by eventual finalists Frankfurt 6-0 in the second round. This humiliation, along with the mediocre league form, saw coach Ralf Rangnick sacked in December, with Mirko Slomka appointed as his replacement in early January. \\\"Schalke 04 won 5–1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Schalke 04 won 3–1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Schalke 04 won 4–2 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Sevilla won 1–0 on aggregate.\\\" 2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2005–06 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. The 2005-06 season\",\n \"title\": \"2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15789932\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Schalke 04 won 9-1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Shakhtar Donetsk won 2–1 on aggregate.\\\" 2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season FC Schalke 04 had a surprise title tilt at Bundesliga, in spite of a poor start to the season and the resultant dismissal of manager Jupp Heynckes. With largely unproven Ralf Rangnick taking over, Schalke went about level with title rivals Bayern Munich after a 1–0 win thanks to a goal from Lincoln. From there on, Bayern dominated, leaving Schalke a full 14 points behind, albeit good enough for runners-up, qualifying the team for the Champions League. \\\"Schalke 04 won 7–1 on aggregate.\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"2004–05 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18043391\",\n \"text\": \"2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season The 2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season was the 111th season in the club's football history. In 2014–15 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the club's 23rd consecutive season in the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. Schalke 04 finished third in the previous season, meaning that they will automatically qualify for the Group Stage of the UEFA Champions League. The transfer window started very early for Schalke 04 when they announced the signing of 23-year-old goalkeeper Fabian Giefer on a pre-contract from Fortuna\",\n \"title\": \"2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19551095\",\n \"text\": \"the 2018 EU LCS Summer Split in 3rd place with a record of 12 wins to 6 losses, qualifying the organisation for their first appearance in playoffs. The team managed to make it to the finals, but were defeated by Fnatic 1–3, and later failed to qualify for the 2018 World Championship after falling to G2 Esports 1-3 in the regional qualifiers. FC Schalke 04 (esports) FC Schalke 04 is an esports team competing in the European League of Legends Championship Series (EU LCS), the top level of professional \\\"League of Legends\\\" in Europe. The team is also known as\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 (esports)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18043392\",\n \"text\": \"Düsseldorf, who currently play in the 2. Bundesliga. This was the first signing of the new season and Giefer joined up with the squad officially on July 1, 2014. 2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season The 2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season was the 111th season in the club's football history. In 2014–15 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the club's 23rd consecutive season in the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. Schalke 04 finished third in the previous season, meaning that they will automatically qualify for the Group Stage\",\n \"title\": \"2014–15 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20202295\",\n \"text\": \"2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2005–06 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. The 2005-06 season was one of ups and downs for Schalke. The club only dropped two points more compared to the previous season, but this was only good enough to see Schalke finish in 4th. Schalke also exited the Champions League at the group stage, though there was little shame in elimination given that they were placed in the same group as last season's runners-up AC Milan and semi-finalists PSV Eindhoven. Schalke compensated with a great run to the UEFA Cup semi-final,\",\n \"title\": \"2005–06 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20179856\",\n \"text\": \"fourth-placed Hamburg. Büskens and Mulder stood down in July, and FC Twente manager Fred Rutten took charge. \\\"Schalke 1–1 Porto on aggregate. Schalke won 4–1 on penalties.\\\" \\\"Barcelona won 2–0 on aggregate.\\\" 2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2007–08 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. Several weak performances, culminating in a 5-1 defeat to Werder Bremen, saw coach Mirko Slomka sacked in April, with former players Mike Büskens and Youri Mulder taking over for the remainder of the season. The duo recorded five wins and a draw in their six-game stint in charge - although\",\n \"title\": \"2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446060\",\n \"text\": \"be \\\"one of the worst German comedies ever\\\". \\\"Schalke\\\" is mentioned in the film \\\"Das Boot\\\" when the bosun tells the crew in their ward room, \\\"I got bad news for you men. Schalke lost 5–0, looks like we won't be in the final this year.\\\" German Championship DFB-Pokal/German Cup DFB-Ligapokal/German League Cup DFL-Supercup/German Super Cup 2. Bundesliga UEFA Champions League UEFA Cup UEFA Intertoto Cup Under 19 Bundesliga Under 19 Bundesliga West Under 17 Bundesliga Under 17 Bundesliga West In women's football, FC Schalke 04 have achieved some notable successes in the late seventies and early eighties of the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446057\",\n \"text\": \"S04 has not adequately represented the fan interests. The fan-base of Schalke is connected, in a friendly way, with the supporters of 1. FC Nürnberg and Dutch club Twente. The friendship with Nürnberg is the oldest connection between two fan-bases in Germany. Before a match between both clubs, the official club songs are played. Popular unofficial chants are The Revierderby is the rivalry between local clubs Schalke 04 and Borussia Dortmund, both situated in the densely populated Ruhr region. Because of the small geographical distances between the clubs (roughly 30 kilometers), fans of opposing clubs often meet in everyday life.\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14926351\",\n \"text\": \"2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season The 2010–11 season of Schalke 04 began on 16 August 2010 with a DFB Pokal match against Aalen, and ended on 21 May 2011, the final of the DFB-Pokal, played against MSV Duisburg. In: Out: In: Out: \\\"Note: Results are given with Schalke 04 score listed first.\\\" The match on 1 April against St. Pauli was suspended in the 87th minute after an assistant referee was hit by a beer cup thrown from the stands with the score at 2–0 for Schalke. The DFB Sports Court awarded the match to Schalke maintaining the 2–0 scoreline\",\n \"title\": \"2010–11 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20179855\",\n \"text\": \"2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season During the 2007–08 German football season, FC Schalke 04 competed in the Bundesliga. Several weak performances, culminating in a 5-1 defeat to Werder Bremen, saw coach Mirko Slomka sacked in April, with former players Mike Büskens and Youri Mulder taking over for the remainder of the season. The duo recorded five wins and a draw in their six-game stint in charge - although Schalke recorded four points less than the previous season and dropped down to third as a result, the club still comfortably qualified for the Champions League, with a ten point lead over\",\n \"title\": \"2007–08 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446053\",\n \"text\": \"a capacity of 35,000. The facility was used for amateur matches during its latter years with a reduced capacity of just 5,000. The number of members of Schalke 04 grew from 10,000 in 1991 to 155,000 in 2018. This figure makes Schalke 04 the second-biggest sports club in Germany and fourth-biggest sports club in the world, behind Bayern Munich, Sporting Lisbon and first-placed Benfica. Schalke 04 has the fourth-largest fan-base of any team in the world. Schalke is currently ranked as the ninth-best football club in Europe and in Continental Europe by UEFA's UEFA club rankings. A representation of the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446064\",\n \"text\": \"in 1966, the top division in Germany. In the 2013–14 season S04 table tennis department competed in the Westphalia district league. The FC Schalke 04 table tennis department women's team was one of the early participants in the 1950s in the national league, until it was withdrawn in 1956. In 2016, Schalke opened an eSports department and acquired \\\"League of Legends\\\" team Elements, becoming the second professional sports team with a \\\"LoL\\\" division after Beşiktaş acquired the roster of Turkish team Aces High the previous year. In early June, they debuted in the European \\\"League of Legends\\\" Championship Series, officially\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16545033\",\n \"text\": \"and Arsenal in Group B of the group stage. Huub Stevens was sacked as head coach on 16 December 2012. Jens Keller replaced Stevens as head coach. \\\"- transfers during the season. (blue)\\\" \\\"- transfers during the season (away). (red)\\\" 2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season The 2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season was the 109th season in the club's football history. In 2012–13 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the clubs 22nd consecutive season in this league, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. The club also takes part in the\",\n \"title\": \"2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16545032\",\n \"text\": \"2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season The 2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season was the 109th season in the club's football history. In 2012–13 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It is the clubs 22nd consecutive season in this league, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1991. The club also takes part in the 2012–13 edition of the DFB-Pokal, where it reached the second round and will face 2. Bundesliga side SV Sandhausen next. In Europe the club has qualified for the 2012–13 edition of the Champions League where it will play Olympiacos, Montpellier\",\n \"title\": \"2012–13 FC Schalke 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19551092\",\n \"text\": \"2018 EU LCS Spring Promotion tournament. In 2016, FC Schalke 04 opened an esports department and acquired the EU LCS spot of Elements, becoming the fourth football (soccer) team to have a \\\"League of Legends\\\" division after Beşiktaş (that acquired the roster of Turkish team Aces High the previous year), Santos and Remo. The club also announced former Rot-Weiß Oberhausen and Sportfreunde Siegen midfielder and SK Gaming co-founder Tim Reichert as Head of eSport. Schalke finished 8th in the 2016 Summer EU LCS and was relegated to the European \\\"League of Legends\\\" Challenger Series after losing a promotion match to\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 (esports)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446061\",\n \"text\": \"20th century. The S04 women's team was five times Westphalia champion and twice cup winners as well as competing in the German Championship and in the DFB Cup ended up being each in the first round. Mid-nineteen eighties, the S04 women's team was dissolved. Since the 2007–08 season, S04 is cooperating with the women footballers of the second division 1 FFC Recklinghausen. The basketball department of FC Schalke 04 played in the 1988–89 season in the National Basketball League Basketball Bundesliga and from 2004 for several seasons in the ProA, the second highest basketball league in Germany. 2009 saw the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446025\",\n \"text\": \"in German football, and matches between the two teams are referred to as the Revierderby. Schalke was ranked as the seventh-best football team in Europe by UEFA's 2015 UEFA club rankings. In terms of operating income, Schalke possesses the seventh-highest operating income of any football club at \\\"$64.4 million or £38.2 million (€48 million)\\\", and 0% debt as of August 2014. Schalke also generates the 14th-highest revenue of any football club, at \\\"$265.6 million or £157.8 million (€198 million)\\\". In May 2014, Schalke 04 were ranked by \\\"Forbes\\\" magazine as the 14th-most valuable football club, at \\\"£355 million or $599\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446046\",\n \"text\": \"semi-final where they lost 2–0 to Manchester United in the first leg and 4–1 in the second leg. On 22 September 2011, Ralf Rangnick announced his immediate resignation as head coach of Schalke 04 due to long-term exhaustion. Assistant coach Seppo Eichkorn coached the team as interim manager until the appointment of Huub Stevens on 27 September 2011. Stevens' contract was to run until 30 June 2013. Despite having legendary status among Schalke supporters, Stevens' return to Schalke was met with some scepticism as fans feared that Stevens, who coached Schalke to the 1997 UEFA Cup win with a rigidly\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446051\",\n \"text\": \"Reale Seguros; China-based telecommunications company Huawei; cyber gambling and sports betting company bet-at-home.com; beverage company Coca-Cola; Germany-based brewery Veltins; and the current manufacturer of Schalke's squad kits, Germany-based Adidas. In terms of operating income, Schalke possesses the seventh-highest operating income of any football club in the world at €48 million, and 0% debt as of August 2014. Schalke generates the 12th-highest revenue of any football club in the world at €198 million. In May 2014, Schalke 04 were ranked by \\\"Forbes\\\" magazine as the 12th-richest football club in the world, at €446 million, an increase of 16% from the previous\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446050\",\n \"text\": \"end of the 2013–14 season, the club finished in third place in the Bundesliga table to qualify for their third-straight UEFA Champions League appearance, a feat Schalke had never before achieved. On 7 October 2014, after a 1–2 defeat to 1899 Hoffenheim and after amassing just eight points from seven matches, Keller was sacked and succeeded by Roberto Di Matteo. The headline sponsors of Schalke 04 are the China-based electronics manufacturer Hisense and the Russia-based hydrocarbon giant Gazprom. Additional sponsors include Germany-based insurance group ERGO Insurance Group; Germany-based automotive manufacturer BMW; Germany-based motorcycle manufacturer BMW Motorrad; Spanish-based security insurance company\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17958017\",\n \"text\": \"2014 Schalke 04 Cup The 2014 Schalke 04 Cup was a two-day pre-season men's football friendly tournament that was hosted by Bundesliga club Schalke 04 and was held at the Veltins-Arena, the club's home ground. 2014 was the inaugural competition of the Schalke 04 Cup. Four teams participated in it, hosts Schalke 04 of the Bundesliga, Newcastle United and West Ham United of the Premier League, and Malaga of La Liga. The first match of each day kicked off at 15:30 CET, with the second match of each day kicking off at 17:45 CET. Schalke 04 contested the second match\",\n \"title\": \"2014 Schalke 04 Cup\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17958019\",\n \"text\": \"In Turkey, the tournament was broadcast on TRT Spor, and in the United Kingdom, it was broadcast on Quest. 2014 Schalke 04 Cup The 2014 Schalke 04 Cup was a two-day pre-season men's football friendly tournament that was hosted by Bundesliga club Schalke 04 and was held at the Veltins-Arena, the club's home ground. 2014 was the inaugural competition of the Schalke 04 Cup. Four teams participated in it, hosts Schalke 04 of the Bundesliga, Newcastle United and West Ham United of the Premier League, and Malaga of La Liga. The first match of each day kicked off at 15:30\",\n \"title\": \"2014 Schalke 04 Cup\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446043\",\n \"text\": \"stated it expected to invest as much as €125 million in the club over a five-and-a-half-year period. Gazprom's sponsorship has been seen by some analysts as a politically motivated attempt to buy friendship in Germany. Within this sponsorship, Schalke 04 and Zenit Saint Petersburg signed a \\\"partnership agreement\\\"; both clubs intend to work closely on improving football-related issues. On 13 April 2008, the club announced the dismissal of manager Mirko Slomka after a heavy defeat at the hands of Werder Bremen and elimination from the Champions League. Former players Mike Büskens and Youri Mulder were put in charge of the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19551093\",\n \"text\": \"Misfits Gaming. In December 2016, Steve and sprattel joined PSG eSports and left Schalke. Schalke announced a new roster on 13 January 2017, with SmittyJ, loulex, SELFIE, Upset and Vander joining the team. SELFIE and Vander left Schalke on 30 April 2017. Memento, Caedrel and Norskeren joined Schalke on 22 May 2017, as Jungler, Mid Laner and Support respectively. Schalke also released loulex on the same day. Schalke returned to the EU LCS on 25 August 2017, after defeating the Ninjas in Pyjamas 3–0 in the 2018 EU LCS Spring Promotion tournament. On 30 September, Schalke released most of its\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 (esports)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446047\",\n \"text\": \"defensive system, could abandon Rangnick's system of attacking play in favour of returning to his 1997 defensive antics. The doubts of the supporters proved unfounded. Although Schalke played a somewhat inconsistent season, they reached third place in the Bundesliga and therefore direct qualification for the UEFA Champions League. Schalke had an excellent start to the 2012–13 Bundesliga season, and worked their way to second place in the league by November, just behind Bayern Munich. On 20 October, Schalke traveled to Borussia Dortmund for matchday 8, and were able to defeat the home side 2–1 to secure their first league \\\"Revierderby\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446040\",\n \"text\": \"quickly earned himself a cult following among the Schalke supporters. Stevens successfully implemented a system of rigid discipline, especially in the defence. His motto \\\"\\\"Die Null muß stehen\\\"\\\" (in English, \\\"It has to read nil\\\"), which emphasized his importance on his side not conceding any goals, has found its way into everyday language in Germany. The turn of the millennium has seen much stronger performances from Schalke. During the 1990s and early 2000, the club underwent a successful transformation into a modern, commercial sports organization and established itself as one of the dominant teams of the Bundesliga. Schalke captured consecutive\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446049\",\n \"text\": \"club played their most successful second half of the season in club history. The season was marked by a glut of injuries to key squad players, including Jefferson Farfán and Klaas-Jan Huntelaar, for almost the entire season. It also led to performance related discussions about head coach Jens Keller. Partially, Schalke fielded up to ten young players with potential who played in the Schalke youth system throughout the season. Among the brightest young player discoveries of the 2013–14 season were Max Meyer and Leon Goretzka. The young Schalke squad won 11 out of 17 matches, totalling 36 points. At the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446041\",\n \"text\": \"DFB-Pokals in 2000–01 and 2001–02, and earned second-place finishes in the Bundesliga in 2000–01, 2004–05 and 2006–07. The 2000–01 season finish was heartbreaking for Schalke's supporters as it took a goal in the fourth minute of injury time by Bayern Munich away to Hamburger SV to snatch the title from \\\"Die Königsblauen\\\". The last few years have been more successful for Schalke, who finished in the second place in 2005, a result that led to Schalke making its second appearance in the UEFA Champions League. There, Schalke finished in third place during the group stage and continuing into the UEFA\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446048\",\n \"text\": \"win since February 2010 while securing a Champions League place by finishing in fourth place. In the 2013–14 Champions League group stage, Schalke's opponents were Steaua București, Basel and Chelsea. Schalke ultimately finished the group stage in second place, behind Chelsea, and was eliminated in the round of 16 by Real Madrid. The most prominent Schalke addition was the arrival of Kevin-Prince Boateng from Milan. After a disappointing first round of the 2013–14 Bundesliga that saw Schalke in seventh place in the Bundesliga table, as well as an early exit from the 2013–14 DFB-Pokal in the first knockout round, the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446024\",\n \"text\": \"members, making it the second-largest sports club in Germany and the fourth-largest sports club in the world in terms of membership. Other activities offered by the club include athletics (track and field), basketball, handball, table tennis, winter sports and eSports. Founded in 1904, Schalke has won seven German championships, five DFB-Pokals, one DFL-Supercup and one UEFA Cup. Schalke also succeeded as the first German club a double from German championship and DFB-Pokal (1937). Since 2001, Schalke's stadium has been the Veltins-Arena. Schalke holds a long-standing rivalry with Ruhr neighbours Borussia Dortmund, arguably one of the most widespread and well-known rivalries\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446052\",\n \"text\": \"year. In the year 2000, the supporters voted for \\\"Schalker Jahrhundertelf\\\", the \\\"Team of the Century\\\": Schalke's stadium, known as the Veltins-Arena under a sponsorship agreement with Veltins brewery, was completed in the summer of 2001 and has a capacity of 62,271 spectators. Schalke regularly draws sell-out crowds to what is widely regarded as one of the most modern and best multi-use facilities in Europe. The facility was previously known as the Arena AufSchalke and replaced the Parkstadion (capacity of 62,000) built in 1973. Prior to this, the club had played its matches in the Glückauf-Kampfbahn, constructed in 1928 with\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446058\",\n \"text\": \"The term may be used in any match between two football clubs of the Ruhr region (such as VfL Bochum, Rot-Weiss Essen or MSV Duisburg), but the term is most commonly associated with the rivalry between Schalke and Dortmund due to the derby's popularity and prestige. To some fans, the win of the derby itself is more important than the actual performance in the Bundesliga. Schalke has been subject of a feature-length film called \\\"Fußball ist unser Leben\\\" (\\\"Football is our life\\\"), shown in 1999. Actors Uwe Ochsenknecht and Ralf Richter, both of whom were in the award-winning film \\\"Das\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446059\",\n \"text\": \"Boot\\\" played the main roles, while many persons associated with Schalke had cameo roles, such as manager Rudi Assauer, coaches Huub Stevens and Helmut Schulte, and player Yves Eigenrauch. Also featured were prominent fans like Manfred Breuckmann, Ulrich Potofski or DJ Hooligan. The film is a comedy about \\\"Hans\\\", a Schalke fanatic, and his three pals who somehow get involved in kidnapping and trying to bring back to form the team's new star player \\\"Di Ospeo\\\" and in the process bet Hans' house that their idol will score in the final match. Some critics considered \\\"Football is our life\\\" to\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446026\",\n \"text\": \"million (€446 million)\\\", an increase of 16% from the previous year. The club was founded on 4 May 1904 as Westfalia Schalke by a group of high school students and first wore the colours red and yellow. The team was unable to gain admittance to the \\\"Westdeutscher Spielverband\\\" and played in one of the \\\"wild associations\\\" of early German football. In 1912, after years of failed attempts to join the official league, they merged with the gymnastic club Schalker Turnverein 1877 in order to facilitate their entry. This arrangement held up until 1915, when SV Westfalia Schalke was re-established as\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446045\",\n \"text\": \"Raúl. Magath's tenure at the club was initially successful, seeing the side score a glut of goals in the first few months of the season, though defensive frailties and Magath's questionable squad selection had made him unpopular with Schalke supporters by December 2010. On 16 March 2011, Magath was sacked and replaced with Ralf Rangnick, who previously, between 2004 and 2005, had a brief spell being in charge of the team. Within just weeks of his appointment, Rangnick masterminded a 5–2 victory over Inter Milan at the San Siro during the quarter-finals of the Champions League. Schalke advanced to the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446033\",\n \"text\": \"dozen seasons, from 1933 to 1945, Schalke won 162 of 189 Gauliga matches, drawing 21 and losing only 6. Within this period, they scored 924 goals and conceded just 145. From 1935 to 1939, they did not lose a single league match. The club's dominance throughout this period led them to be held up for propaganda purposes by the Nazi regime as an example of \\\"new Germany\\\". With Germany in chaos towards the end of World War II, Schalke played just two matches in 1945. They resumed regular play following the war and, for a time, continued to compete as\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446042\",\n \"text\": \"Cup, where they were eliminated by the eventual winners Sevilla in the semi-finals. In 2005–06, Schalke finished in fourth place in the Bundesliga and a year later they again finished as runners-up for the third time in seven seasons. In the 2007–08 season, Schalke progressed past the Champions League group stage for the first time and advanced to the quarter-finals after defeating Porto on penalties in the round of 16. They were eliminated by Barcelona in the quarter-finals, losing both home and away matches 0–1. On 9 October 2006, Russian oil company Gazprom became the club's new sponsor. The company\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446037\",\n \"text\": \"Despite their improved results, the seeds of a major reversal had already been sown. A number of the team's players and officials were accused of accepting bribes as part of the widespread Bundesliga scandal of 1971. Investigation showed that Schalke had deliberately played to lose their 17 May, 28th-round match against Arminia Bielefeld, 0–1. As a result, several Schalke players were banned for life, including three – Klaus Fischer, \\\"Stan\\\" Libuda and Klaus Fichtel – who regularly played for the West Germany national team at the time. Even though the penalties were later commuted to bans ranging from six months\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446044\",\n \"text\": \"first team on an interim basis. For the 2008–09 Bundesliga season, Schalke signed a new head coach, Fred Rutten, previously of Twente. Rutten signed a contract running until June 2010. In March 2009, Rutten was sacked and, once more, Mike Büskens, Youri Mulder and Oliver Reck took over the helm. On 1 July 2009, Felix Magath, who had led VfL Wolfsburg to the top of the table in the Bundesliga, became head coach and general manager of the \\\"Königsblauen\\\". The appointment of Magath as manager coincided with a multimillion-euro spending spree, allowing Schalke to acquire internationally-known forwards Klaas-Jan Huntelaar and\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19551094\",\n \"text\": \"roster: SmittyJ, Memento, Caedrel and Norskeren all announced their free agency via Twitter. On 21 November 2017, Schalke announced the addition of Vizicsacsi, Pridestalker (now Pride), and Nukeduck to their roster as Top Laner, Jungler, and Mid Laner respectively. Vander rejoined on the same day as Support. The team ended the 2018 EU LCS Spring Split in 8th place, but did not have to play in a promotion tournament as EUCS was abolished prior to the split. Amazing joined Schalke as starting jungler on 31 May 2018, after Pride was moved to a substitute role on 3 April. Schalke ended\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04 (esports)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446039\",\n \"text\": \"again in 1983–84. They returned to the top flight in 1984 but slipped once more to the second tier in 1988. They returned to the Bundesliga in the 1991–92 season and have stayed in the top flight ever since. The club earned their first honours since the DFB-Pokal win of 1972 with a victory in the final of the 1996–97 UEFA Cup over Inter Milan on penalties. Coached by the Dutch coach Huub Stevens, the 1997 Schalke squad earned the nickname \\\"Euro Fighters\\\", which is still in use among fans. Stevens, who was widely unknown in Germany at the time,\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11230203\",\n \"text\": \"FC Singen 04 The FC Singen 04 is a German association football club from the city of Singen, Baden-Württemberg. Established 4 August 1904. the club merged with Fußball-Club Radolfzell in 1908 to form FC Radolfzell-SIngen. That union was ended on 10 March 1910 and in 1917 04 was joined by Sportclub Singen. FCS 04 won its first title in 1923, taking the championship in the Bezirksliga Ost, and in 1930 it won the Schwarzwaldliga, but could not find its way to the highest level of play in the Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden. In 1933, German football was reorganized under the Third Reich\",\n \"title\": \"FC Singen 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15966409\",\n \"text\": \"FC Rastatt 04 FC Rastatt 04 is a German association football club from the city of Rastatt, Baden-Württemberg. It was established as \\\"Fußball-Klub Rastatt\\\" on 9 October 1904 at the Gasthaus zur Linde. A 1919 union with \\\"Fußball-Club Phoenix\\\" created \\\"Rastatt Fußballverein 04\\\", which merged with \\\"Frankonia 1912 Rastatt\\\" on 23 August 1939 to form \\\"FC Rastatt 04\\\". The club enjoyed its greatest success in the 1930s, 1940s, and early 1950s when it took part in top-flight regional competition in southwestern Germany. \\\"FV\\\" won promotion to the senior regional circuit, the Bezirksliga Württemberg/Baden, in 1928, where they finished as vice\",\n \"title\": \"FC Rastatt 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12071504\",\n \"text\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04 II The FC Ingolstadt 04 II is a German from the city of Ingolstadt, Bavaria. It is the reserve team of FC Ingolstadt 04. FC Ingolstadt 04 was formed in 2004 through a merger of two local rivals, MTV Ingolstadt and ESV Ingolstadt, with the former playing in the Landesliga Bayern-Süd while the later played in the Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern at the time. The first team took \\\"MTV's\\\" place, having just been promoted to the Bayernliga, while the new reserve side took up \\\"ESV's\\\" place in the Bezirksoberliga. The team took two seasons in this league to achieve\",\n \"title\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04 II\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12071506\",\n \"text\": \"The teams recent managers were: The season-by-season performance of the team: FC Ingolstadt 04 II The FC Ingolstadt 04 II is a German from the city of Ingolstadt, Bavaria. It is the reserve team of FC Ingolstadt 04. FC Ingolstadt 04 was formed in 2004 through a merger of two local rivals, MTV Ingolstadt and ESV Ingolstadt, with the former playing in the Landesliga Bayern-Süd while the later played in the Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern at the time. The first team took \\\"MTV's\\\" place, having just been promoted to the Bayernliga, while the new reserve side took up \\\"ESV's\\\" place in the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04 II\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446036\",\n \"text\": \"of the Bundesliga, West Germany's new federal, professional league. Those results earned them selection as 1 of 16 clubs admitted to the top-flight league. Their first years in the Bundesliga were difficult. In 1964–65, they escaped relegation only through the expansion of the league to 18 teams. A number of finishes at the lower end of the league table followed, before a marked improvement in 1971–72, culminating in a second-place finish to Bayern Munich and after having led the league for much of the season. In the same season, Schalke won the DFB-Pokal for the second time in its history.\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446030\",\n \"text\": \"to Eintracht Frankfurt. The year after, the club went all the way to the final, where Fortuna Düsseldorf proved the better side, winning 3–0. With the re-organisation of German football in 1933 under Nazi Germany, Schalke found themselves in the Gauliga Westfalen, 1 of 16 top-flight divisions established to replace the innumerable regional and local leagues, all claiming top status. This league saw Schalke's most successful decade in their history: from 1933 to 1942, the club would appear in 14 of 18 national finals (ten in the German championship and eight in the Tschammerpokal, the predecessor of today's DFB-Pokal) and\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446034\",\n \"text\": \"a strong side. They set a record in a national championship round match with a 20–0 drubbing of SpVgg Herten, but that spoke more to the weakened condition of German football than the ability of the team. Schalke's play fell off and the best they could manage in the new Oberliga West in 1947 was a sixth-place finish. Within two years, they slipped to 12th place. It would take Schalke until the mid-1950s to recover their form. They finished third in a tight three-way race for the 1954 Oberliga West title, decided on the last day of the season. The\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15966414\",\n \"text\": \"in the DFB-Pokal (German Cup) tournament on three occasions going out in the first round to \\\"Waldhof Mannheim\\\" in 1973 and to \\\"VfB Stuttgart\\\" in 1981. Their furthest advance came in 1977 when they were put out in the second round by \\\"Bayer Leverkusen\\\". The club's honours: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: FC Rastatt 04 FC Rastatt 04 is a German association football club from the city of Rastatt, Baden-Württemberg. It was established as \\\"Fußball-Klub Rastatt\\\" on 9 October 1904 at the Gasthaus zur Linde. A 1919 union with \\\"Fußball-Club Phoenix\\\" created \\\"Rastatt Fußballverein 04\\\", which merged with\",\n \"title\": \"FC Rastatt 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17958018\",\n \"text\": \"on both days. Each match in the Schalke 04 Cup featured two matches of standard 2 x 45 minutes duration. The points were awarded according to a special system, with the winners of each game receiving the usual three points. However, if a game ended in a draw after 90 minutes, it will go straight to a penalty shoot-out. The winners of the shoot-out will gain two points, rather than the usual one point. The team with the highest number of points from two games will win the trophy. The tournament was organised by the Swiss company Kentaro AG. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude>\",\n \"title\": \"2014 Schalke 04 Cup\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15708353\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"SV Post Telekom Neubrandenburg\\\" after German reunification. Until 1999, the club was known as \\\"FC Neubrandenburg\\\" when it became \\\"FC Tollense Neubrandenburg\\\" after a merger with SV Tollense Neubrandenburg, and finally in 2004, the club was established as 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04. The club played in the fifth tier NOFV-Oberliga Nord, having been promoted as 2010–11 Verbandsliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (VI) champions but withdrew at the end of the 2015–16 season because of insolvency. The club's honours: 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 plays its home fixtures at the 2,500 capacity Ligaplatz am Jahnstadion. 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 is a\",\n \"title\": \"1. FC Neubrandenburg 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4817135\",\n \"text\": \"a.e.t.). The late 1970s saw Magdeburg play against a number of famous teams in the European competitions. In the 1976–77 UEFA Cup, Magdeburg went out in the quarter-finals against eventual winners Juventus, in the 1977–78 UEFA Cup Magdeburg met FC Schalke 04 and beat them 4–2 and 3–1, making Magdeburg the only team to beat Schalke 04 in a European competition at their home Parkstadion. But Magdeburg went out in the quarter-finals again, eventual winners PSV Eindhoven scoring the deciding goal with just 90 seconds left on the clock. From the end of the 1970s, 1. FC Magdeburg didn't have\",\n \"title\": \"1. FC Magdeburg\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6583186\",\n \"text\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04 Fußball-Club Ingolstadt 04 e.V., commonly known as simply FC Ingolstadt 04, is a German football club based in Ingolstadt, Bavaria. The club was founded in 2004 out of the merger of the football sides of two other clubs: ESV Ingolstadt and MTV Ingolstadt. ESV Ingolstadt (Eisenbahner-Sportverein Ingolstadt-Ringsee e.V.) was founded in 1919 as FC Viktoria. Two years later the football players of Turnverein 1861 Ingolstadt joined the club to form VfR Ingolstadt. A number of other clubs from the Ringsee district fused with this club, but to little effect. The club's achievement amounted to not more than\",\n \"title\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17564030\",\n \"text\": \"in the table. Augsburg finished September with the draw for the third round for the DFB-Pokal on 29 September. Augsburg was drawn against Bayern Munich. FC Augsburg started October with a match against Schalke 04 on 5 October. Schalke won 4–1. Sascha Mölders scored for Augsburg. Kevin-Prince Boateng, Ádám Szalai and Max Meyer scored for Schalke. Ádám Szalai scored two goals. Augsburg finished the matchday in 12th place. 2013–14 FC Augsburg season The 2013–14 FC Augsburg season was the 107th season in the football club's history and third consecutive season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having\",\n \"title\": \"2013–14 FC Augsburg season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6583193\",\n \"text\": \"background, meaning trenchmen or rampartmen. The official club anthem is called \\\"Schanzer Herz\\\", performed by Ingolstadt-based hard rock band Bonfire. The stadium's goal theme song is \\\"Esellied\\\", performed by South Tyrol band Volxrock. The pre-kick-off song is \\\"Thunderstruck\\\" by AC/DC. Source: Source: The club has qualified for the first round of the German Cup ten times and the third round just once: FC Ingolstadt 04 Fußball-Club Ingolstadt 04 e.V., commonly known as simply FC Ingolstadt 04, is a German football club based in Ingolstadt, Bavaria. The club was founded in 2004 out of the merger of the football sides of\",\n \"title\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446032\",\n \"text\": \"next six years, coming away victorious in 1937, 1939, 1940 and 1942. Three of those national finals were against Austrian teams – Admira Wien, Rapid Wien and First Vienna – which played in Germany's Gauliga Ostmark after Austria's incorporation into the Reich through the 1938 \\\"Anschluss\\\". \\\"Die Königsblauen\\\" also made frequent appearances in the final of the Tschammerpokal, but enjoyed much less success there. They lost the inaugural Tschammerpokal 0–2 to 1. FC Nürnberg in 1935. They also made failed appearances in the 1936, 1941, and 1942 finals with their only victory coming in 1937 against Fortuna Düsseldorf. Over a\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446028\",\n \"text\": \"and adopted the now familiar blue and white kit from which their second nickname would derive, \\\"Die Königsblauen\\\" (). The following year, the club became the dominant local side, based on a style of play that used short, sharp, man-to-man passing to move the ball. This system would later become famous as the \\\"Schalker Kreisel\\\" (). In 1927, it carried them into the top-flight \\\"Gauliga Ruhr\\\", onto the league championship, and then into the opening rounds of the national finals. The popular club built a new stadium, the Glückauf-Kampfbahn, in 1928, and acknowledged the city's support by renaming themselves FC\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2446031\",\n \"text\": \"win their league in every one of its eleven seasons. The club never lost a home match in the Gauliga Westfalen in all these 11 seasons and only lost six away matches, while remaining unbeaten in the 1935–36, 1936–37, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1940–41 and 1942–43 seasons, a sign of the club's dominance. Schalke's first national title came in 1934 with a 2–1 victory over favourites 1. FC Nürnberg. The next year, they successfully defended their title against VfB Stuttgart with a 6–4 win. The club missed the 1936 final, but would make appearances in the championship match in each of the\",\n \"title\": \"FC Schalke 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15708352\",\n \"text\": \"1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 is a German football club based in Neubrandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, currently playing in the NOFV-Oberliga Nord (V). The earliest forerunner of 1. FC Neubrandenburg 04 was founded in 1947 as \\\"SG Fritz Reuter Neubrandenburg\\\", which became \\\"BSG Energie Neubrandenburg\\\" in 1950 and \\\"BSG Turbine Neubrandenburg\\\" in 1952. Turbine Neubrandenburg reached the second tier DDR-Liga of East Germany in the 1954–55 season and 10 years later, as \\\"SC Neubrandenburg\\\", even played one season in the top-flight DDR-Oberliga. From 1965 until 1990 the club was known as \\\"BSG Post Neubrandenburg\\\", and \\\"MSV Post Neubrandenburg\\\" and\",\n \"title\": \"1. FC Neubrandenburg 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14921483\",\n \"text\": \"each country. Later tours have included a pre-season tour to Denmark in August 1979 and one to Scotland in 1980. Home friendlies have included defeats against Moscow Dynamo in 1945 by 10-1, ADO The Hague in 1970, and wins over Lugano in September 1959, Kickers Offenbach in 1962, FC Schalke 04 in 1971 with the game against SV Werder Bremen in 1969 being a draw. The 1960-61 season saw home friendly wins over Grasshoppers Zurich, which was also the Ninian Park Floodlight Opening game on 5 October, and FC Biel, and a loss to VfL Osnabruck. Cardiff City F.C. in\",\n \"title\": \"Cardiff City F.C. in European football\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11230212\",\n \"text\": \"team took out the championship and earned promotion. Three successful seasons in the Verbandsliga followed before the club earned promotion to the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg for a season before returning to the Verbandsliga Südbaden in 2013. A last-place finish in the Verbandsliga in 2015–16 took the club back to the Landesliga. The club's fans have a long-standing friendship with the fans of FC Rastatt 04, another club from the south of Baden. Ernest Wilimowski, former Polish and German international, played the 1952–53 season with the club. The club's honours: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: FC Singen 04 The FC\",\n \"title\": \"FC Singen 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12947621\",\n \"text\": \"Charles Takyi Charles Kwame Takyi (born 12 November 1984) is a Ghanaian footballer who plays as a midfielder Takyi was born in Accra, but moved with his parents to Berlin when he was five years old. He started playing for Tennis Borussia Berlin and joined the FC Schalke 04 youth-squad when he was 15 years old. Takyis first senior season was with FC Schalke 04 II, the reserve team of FC Schalke 04, in 2003. Although making 21 appearances for the team and scoring three goals, Takyi never managed to get into the professional squad. After one year at Schalke,\",\n \"title\": \"Charles Takyi\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18804007\",\n \"text\": \"the first time the team qualified for the knockout phase in the Champions League. In 2015–16, despite a poor display in the Champions League group stages, Shakhtar was able to qualify to the Europa League knock-out phases by finishing third place in the group; Shakhtar reached the semi-finals after knocking out Schalke 04, Anderlecht and Braga, but were eventually knocked out by title defenders Sevilla. FC Shakhtar Donetsk in European football This is a list of matches of FC Shakhtar Donetsk in Europe. Shakhtar Donetsk participates in European competitions since 1976 representing the Soviet Union (Soviet Top League) and playing\",\n \"title\": \"FC Shakhtar Donetsk in European football\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6583188\",\n \"text\": \"began a descent through tier III to Landesliga Bayern-Süd (IV), last playing in 1993–94. The sports club itself carried on until it went bankrupt in the summer of 2004 and those football players there were left to join FC Ingolstadt 04. ESV continues to operate today offering a number of other sports activities while acknowledging FC 04 on its website. MTV Ingolstadt (Männer-Turn-Verein von 1881 Ingolstadt) is the city's largest sportsclub with 3,400 members and has an on-and-off relationship with its football side. The club was founded in 1881 and took up football in 1905. The footballers set up a\",\n \"title\": \"FC Ingolstadt 04\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12930069\",\n \"text\": \"Kristian Rees and captain Aurelio Vidmar merged superbly with the return to Adelaide of Alagich (from Brisbane), Aloisi (Italy) and others to form an outfit which performed consistently all season. Coach John Kosmina, also returning after 25 years to his home city, is a clear favourite of the fans. With the winding-down of the NSL, the team has become a founding member of the A-League. 2003–04 Adelaide United FC season The 2003–04 Adelaide United FC season was the club's inaugural season since its establishment in 2003. Despite the rush to form the team, and starting five weeks into the season\",\n \"title\": \"2003–04 Adelaide United FC season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19954563\",\n \"text\": \"1903–04 FC Basel season The FC Basel 1903–04 season was their eleventh season in their existence. Basel were the second largest club in Switzerland at this time. The clubs chairman was Ernst-Alfred Thalmann, who took over the chairmanship for the third time in the clubs history. FC Basel played their home games in the Landhof in the Quarter Kleinbasel. The Swiss Serie A season 1903–04 was divided into three regional groups, east, central and west. Basel were allocated to the central group together with the Young Boys, FC Bern, Floria Biel/Bienne,and two further teams from Basel Old Boys Basel and\",\n \"title\": \"1903–04 FC Basel season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15680767\",\n \"text\": \"MSV Duisburg 0–3, four years later during the 2004–05 DFB-Pokal they played against 1. FC Nürnberg but lost 1–2. In June 2011 the club was drawn against FC Schalke 04 in the 2011–12 DFB-Pokal. The Bundesliga club overwhelmed Teningen 11–1. The club's honours: Recent managers of the club: The recent season-by-season performance of the club: FC Teningen FC Teningen is a German association football club from Teningen, Baden. The association was founded in 1929 named TuS Teningen and from 1946 to 1949 SpV Teningen. 2000, the team captured the division title and was promoted to the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg (V). It\",\n \"title\": \"FC Teningen\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13699741\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"As of 30 May 2004\\\" 2003–04 FC Vaslui season The 2003–04 season is FC Vaslui's 2nd season of its existence, and its 1st in Divizia B. After Marius Stan, went to Poli Unirea Iaşi, the new president was Teofil Iordachi, but he resigned only after one week. Soon after, Dragoş Iftime was named the new president. Even if Adrian Porumboiu announced that he retires from sponsoring FC Vaslui, he still was helping the team in the new season. The new manager was named Ioan Gigi, and the objective was to avoid relegation. FC Vaslui started the season with a victory\",\n \"title\": \"2003–04 FC Vaslui season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13699739\",\n \"text\": \"2003–04 FC Vaslui season The 2003–04 season is FC Vaslui's 2nd season of its existence, and its 1st in Divizia B. After Marius Stan, went to Poli Unirea Iaşi, the new president was Teofil Iordachi, but he resigned only after one week. Soon after, Dragoş Iftime was named the new president. Even if Adrian Porumboiu announced that he retires from sponsoring FC Vaslui, he still was helping the team in the new season. The new manager was named Ioan Gigi, and the objective was to avoid relegation. FC Vaslui started the season with a victory against the archrival, Poli Unirea\",\n \"title\": \"2003–04 FC Vaslui season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13799108\",\n \"text\": \"for German Bundesliga club FC Schalke 04. He made his Schalke debut on 6 February 2010 in an away game against SC Freiburg coming on in the 77th minute as a substitute. Ibraimi only made six appearances for the first team of Schalke 04 before he was transferred to the Schalke 04 II team in the summer of 2010. Ibraimi could participate in training with Schalke 04 II but since he is a non EU player, he could not play in league games for Schalke 04 II. After a half year, he signed on 26 January 2011 with the Ukrainian\",\n \"title\": \"Besart Ibraimi\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19954565\",\n \"text\": \"und Hasler, Hug was one of many early national team players who came from the Basel team. 1903–04 FC Basel season The FC Basel 1903–04 season was their eleventh season in their existence. Basel were the second largest club in Switzerland at this time. The clubs chairman was Ernst-Alfred Thalmann, who took over the chairmanship for the third time in the clubs history. FC Basel played their home games in the Landhof in the Quarter Kleinbasel. The Swiss Serie A season 1903–04 was divided into three regional groups, east, central and west. Basel were allocated to the central group together\",\n \"title\": \"1903–04 FC Basel season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12947464\",\n \"text\": \"Christian Eggert Christian Eggert (born 16 January 1986 in Herne, West Germany) is a German footballer who currently plays for FC Schalke 04 II in the Oberliga Westfalen. Eggert began his career with SC Pantringshof and was scouted later from FC Schalke 04. After few years with FC Schalke 04 he moved to rival Rot-Weiss Essen until 2005 when he joined Borussia Dortmund II. In summer 2006, Eggert transferred to FSV Frankfurt, but played here mainly for the reserve team. After his release from FSV Frankfurt he returned to Borussia Dortmund II and signed a one year contract. In 2011,\",\n \"title\": \"Christian Eggert\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19276884\",\n \"text\": \"all up during the Gauliga era of German football from 1933 to 1945. Two clubs remained unbeaten during the league season, those being FC Schalke 04 and SV 06 Kassel. Of those Schalke would go on to remain unbeaten during the German championship as well while Kassel would lose five out of six finals games. At the other end of the table only one club finished the season without a win, SC Göttingen 05. FC Schalke 04 scored the most goals of any Gauliga club with 103 while Sperber Hamburg conceded the most with 98. FC Schalke 04 achieved the\",\n \"title\": \"1936–37 Gauliga\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12947625\",\n \"text\": \"28 January 2012. Charles Takyi Charles Kwame Takyi (born 12 November 1984) is a Ghanaian footballer who plays as a midfielder Takyi was born in Accra, but moved with his parents to Berlin when he was five years old. He started playing for Tennis Borussia Berlin and joined the FC Schalke 04 youth-squad when he was 15 years old. Takyis first senior season was with FC Schalke 04 II, the reserve team of FC Schalke 04, in 2003. Although making 21 appearances for the team and scoring three goals, Takyi never managed to get into the professional squad. After one\",\n \"title\": \"Charles Takyi\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16426123\",\n \"text\": \"First Round of the UEFA Cup Basel defeated the Russian side FC Terek Grozny 3–1 on aggregate. In the Group Stage they faced considerably tougher opponents, being drawn in Group E with Feyenoord Rotterdam, FC Schalke 04, Ferencvárosi TC and Heart of Midlothian. They drew 1–1 away to Schalke, but were defeated 2–1 at home by Hearts. In the away tie at the Stadium Puskás Ferenc they beat Ferencváros 2–1 and finally winning 1–0 at home against Feyenoord. They finished third in the group on seven points and qualified for the Round of 32 where they were defeated 2–0 on\",\n \"title\": \"2004–05 FC Basel season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19278837\",\n \"text\": \"SK Rapid Wien who defeated FC Schalke 04 4–3 in the final. It was Rapid's sole German national championship. The 1940–41 season saw the seventh edition of the \\\"Tschammerpokal\\\", now the DFB-Pokal. The 1941 edition was won by Dresdner SC, defeating FC Schalke 04 2–1 on 2 November 1941, leaving Schalke to have lost both the championship and cup final in 1941. The number of Gauligas, twenty, increased by two compare to the previous season because of the introduction of the Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen, named after the city of Gdańsk (German: \\\"Danzig\\\") and the former Prussian province of West Prussia and\",\n \"title\": \"1940–41 Gauliga\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19502970\",\n \"text\": \"2016–17 FC Ingolstadt 04 season The 2016–17 FC Ingolstadt 04 season is the 13th season in the football club's history and 2nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 2015. FC Ingolstadt will also participate in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal. It is the 7th overall season for FC Ingolstadt in the Audi Sportpark, located in Ingolstadt, Germany. The season covers a period from 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017. On 6 May 2016, Markus Kauczinski was confirmed to replace Ralph\",\n \"title\": \"2016–17 FC Ingolstadt 04 season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19276817\",\n \"text\": \"most with 72. FC Schalke 04 achieved the highest points total with 35 while SV Insterburg earned the least with two points to its name. The 1935–36 season saw the second edition of the \\\"Tschammerpokal\\\", now the DFB-Pokal. The 1936 edition was won by VfB Leipzig, defeating FC Schalke 04 2–1 on 3 January 1937. The 1935–36 Gauliga champions qualified for the group stage of the German championship. FC Schalke 04, Vorwärts-Rasensport Gleiwitz, Fortuna Düsseldorf and 1. FC Nürnberg won their championship groups and advanced to the semi-finals with the latter two reaching the championship final which Nürnberg won. FC\",\n \"title\": \"1935–36 Gauliga\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["gelsenkirchen"],"string":"[\n \"gelsenkirchen\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":487,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what airport is close to daytona beach florida?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"5850577","text":"Daytona Beach International Airport Daytona Beach International Airport is a county-owned airport located three miles (5 km) southwest of Daytona Beach, next to Daytona International Speedway, in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The airport has 3 runways, a six-gate domestic terminal, and an international terminal. Daytona Beach is the headquarters of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Before airplanes landed on the beach, automobiles raced. The beach had a smooth, hard, and relatively clean surface for anything with wheels and speed. Pilots soon caught on and used the beach as a runway. Hangars were built later and aircraft service was provided on beach.","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850577\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport Daytona Beach International Airport is a county-owned airport located three miles (5 km) southwest of Daytona Beach, next to Daytona International Speedway, in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The airport has 3 runways, a six-gate domestic terminal, and an international terminal. Daytona Beach is the headquarters of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Before airplanes landed on the beach, automobiles raced. The beach had a smooth, hard, and relatively clean surface for anything with wheels and speed. Pilots soon caught on and used the beach as a runway. Hangars were built later and aircraft service was provided on beach.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"5850581","text":"into the current airport, a few hundred feet from the main drag of International Speedway Blvd. The first name it was given was Sholtz Field, after the then Governor of Florida, who was from Daytona Beach. The airport began with two gravel runways, one long and one . Before long the name became Daytona Beach Municipal Airport. Eastern Air Lines began passenger service, flying Kingbirds and Condors. After a few years Eastern did not re-bid, after the airmail route changes of 1934. In 1935 National Airlines won a bid on the cross-state route from Daytona Beach to St. Petersburg. In","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"1036931","text":"Daytona Beach, Florida Daytona Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. It lies about northeast of Orlando, southeast of Jacksonville, and northwest of Miami. In the 2010 U.S. Census, it had a population of 61,005. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area, which was home to 590,289 people in 2010. Daytona Beach is also a principal city of the Fun Coast region of Florida. The city is historically known for its beach where the hard-packed sand allows motorized vehicles to drive on the beach in restricted areas. This hard-packed sand made Daytona","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036954","text":"in Daytona Beach. Thong bikinis are prohibited in all areas of Daytona Beach, with a penalty of up to $500 and 60 days in jail. Daytona Beach is home to the headquarters of NASCAR, IMSA, International Speedway Corporation, in Florida. The Daytona International Speedway hosts the annual 24 Hours of Daytona (Rolex 24 At Daytona) and Daytona 500 races, among other events. In addition to motorsports, Daytona is also the home of the Daytona Tortugas, a minor league baseball team of the Florida State League who play at Jackie Robinson Ballpark; it was established in 1993 and currently has 6","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036965","text":"often believed to refer to the city. Also, about half of the video for the song \"Steal My Sunshine\" by Len was filmed at Daytona Beach. Daytona Beach was also the destination of a group of plagued teenagers in the movie \"Final Destination 2\". Daytona Beach was also one of the settings in the 2008 film \"Marley & Me\". Daytona Beach, Florida Daytona Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. It lies about northeast of Orlando, southeast of Jacksonville, and northwest of Miami. In the 2010 U.S. Census, it had a population of 61,005. It is a","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036964","text":"Southbound connections from Daytona Beach are limited to \"Silver Meteor\" southbound train 97. The DeLand – Daytona Beach service is Amtrak's only Florida Thruway Motorcoach route provided by a taxi-cab, rather than a bus. Novels set in Daytona Beach include: There have been a number of movies based on Daytona Beach, usually with a racing theme. The most recent example was the 1990 hit \"Days of Thunder\", parts of which were filmed in Daytona Beach and nearby DeLand. Chris Rea wrote the song \"Daytona\" which was in his 1989 album \"The Road to Hell\". Suzi Quatro's song \"Daytona Demon\" is","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036939","text":"total area. The city of Daytona Beach is split in two by the Halifax River lagoon, part of the Intracoastal Waterway, and sits on the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered on the north by Holly Hill and Ormond Beach and on the south by Daytona Beach Shores, South Daytona and Port Orange. Daytona Beach has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification \"Cfa\"), which is typical of the Gulf and South Atlantic states. As is typical of much of Florida, there are two seasons in Daytona Beach; the warmer, wetter season (late May through October) and the cooler and drier","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036981","text":"females. The per capita income for the city was $37,010. About 5.4% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over. Daytona Beach Shores was the teenage home of musicians Gregg and Duane Allman. Daytona Beach Shores, Florida Daytona Beach Shores is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,247 at the 2010 census. Daytona Beach Shores was first organized in 1960 by local business leaders convinced that a smaller community could provide better services to its residents.","title":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036973","text":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida Daytona Beach Shores is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,247 at the 2010 census. Daytona Beach Shores was first organized in 1960 by local business leaders convinced that a smaller community could provide better services to its residents. The city was incorporated on April 22, 1960. In the 1970s and the 1980s, the city saw a massive building program. Now about 80 percent of the residents live in high-rise condominiums that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean. A resort and retirement community built on tourism and the service industry, Daytona Beach","title":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036963","text":"Florida East Coast Railroad (FEC). Long distance trains such as the \"City of Miami\" (from Chicago), \"East Coast Champion\" (from New York City) and the \"Havana Special\" (New York City) made stops at Daytona Beach. Passenger trains continued calling at Daytona Beach till 1968, when the FEC terminated passenger operations system-wide. The FEC currently operates freight trains through Daytona Beach. Daytona Beach is served by Amtrak by way of a Thruway Motorcoach connection between the beachside and Amtrak's DeLand Station, to the west. There, the service connects northbound with train 92, the \"Silver Star\", and train 98, the \"Silver Meteor\".","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036960","text":"from DAB fly to destinations in the Bahamas through air taxi and charter services Airgate Aviation and IslandPass; non-stop flights are available from DAB to Marsh Harbour, Treasure Cay, and North Eleuthera. DAB is also heavily used for general aviation, largely due to Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, whose campus is located at the airport. Larger airports nearby are Orlando International Airport and Jacksonville International Airport, both of which are approximately one and one half hours away. Daytona Beach is easily accessible by I-95 that runs north and south and I-4 connecting Daytona Beach with Orlando and Tampa. US 1 (Ridgewood Avenue)","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036936","text":"In 1872, due to financial troubles, Day lost title to his land; nonetheless, residents decided to name the city Daytona in his honor, and incorporated the town in 1876. In 1886, the St. Johns & Halifax River Railway arrived in Daytona. The line would be purchased in 1889 by Henry M. Flagler, who made it part of his Florida East Coast Railway. The separate towns of Daytona, Daytona Beach, Kingston, and Seabreeze merged as \"Daytona Beach\" in 1926, at the urging of civic leader J.B. Kahn and others. By the 1920s, it was dubbed \"The World's Most Famous Beach\". Daytona's","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"5850587","text":"Volusia County took over management of the airport from the City of Daytona Beach and renamed it Daytona Beach Regional Airport. In the following decades Embry-Riddle expanded its campus on the northeast side of the field. According to the February 1, 1976 edition of the Official Airline Guide (OAG), Eastern Airlines was operating flights from the airport with Lockheed L-1011 Tristar wide body jetliners on a routing of Daytona Beach - Atlanta - Omaha - Portland, OR - Seattle and was also operating Boeing 727-100, 727-200 and McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30 jets with nonstop flights from Atlanta, Charlotte, Jacksonville, Miami and","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"1036957","text":"presence in the area: Public primary and secondary education is handled by Volusia County Schools. Daytona Beach has two public traditional high schools, two middle schools and six elementary schools. Some of the larger private schools include Father Lopez Catholic High School. Elementary schools Middle schools High schools Vocational schools Healthcare in Daytona Beach is dominated by Halifax Health (formerly known as Halifax Hospital). The Halifax Hospital Taxing District was established in 1927 by an Act of the Florida Legislature as a public hospital district. There are dozens of individual practitioners and Professional Associations (PA) in the Daytona Beach area.","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036933","text":"where Daytona Beach is located was once inhabited by the indigenous Timucuan Indians who lived in fortified villages. The Timucuas were nearly exterminated by contact with Europeans through war, enslavement and disease and became extinct as a racial entity through assimilation and attrition during the 18th century. The Seminole Indians, descendants of Creek Indians from Georgia and Alabama, frequented the area prior to the Second Seminole War. During the era of British rule of Florida between 1763 and 1783, the King's Road passed through present-day Daytona Beach. The road extended from Saint Augustine, the capital of East Florida, to Andrew","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"8919757","text":"White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida) White Hall is a historic site on the campus of Bethune-Cookman University in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at 640 Mary McLeod Bethune Boulevard (formerly 2nd Avenue). On July 15, 1992, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. White Hall is named after Thomas White, founder of the White Sewing Machine Company. Mr. White met Mary McLeod Bethune while vacationing in Florida. He became a trustee of the school (then known as the Daytona Educational and Industrial Training School) and financial supporter. White Hall was built in 1915","title":"White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida)"},{"psg_id":"1036977","text":"Council. The City Manager is selected by the Council members and is the City's chief administrator. That individual directs staff, carries out policies set by Council, and provides advice to the Council members, but does not vote. Daytona Beach Shores utilizes a department of public safety, which combines police and fire services into one department. Daytona Beach Shores is in the 6th Congressional District. The residents of the 6th district are represented in the United States House of Representatives by Republican Ron DeSantis. Daytona Beach Shores is part of Florida Senate District 7, and is represented by Republican Travis Hutson.","title":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida"},{"psg_id":"8902283","text":"Daytona Beach Bandshell The Daytona Beach Bandshell is an amphitheatre in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at Ocean Avenue, north of the junction of Main Street and Atlantic Avenue. On March 5, 1999, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. On April 18, 2012, the AIA's Florida Chapter placed the Daytona Beach Bandshell on its list of \"Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places\". This property is part of the Daytona Beach Multiple Property Submission to the National Register. In the 1920s, residents of Daytona Beach considered this area to be run-down and held","title":"Daytona Beach Bandshell"},{"psg_id":"5850592","text":"airlines are occasionally operated into the airport. Besides flights provided by Eastern and National, in the past Daytona Beach has seen Delta Air Lines service from Cincinnati, Dallas, and New York, American Airlines flights from Raleigh–Durham, LTU International from Düsseldorf, Continental Airlines from Cleveland and Newark, United Airlines from Chicago and Washington DC, and AirTran Airways from Atlanta, Baltimore, and New York City. Except for American and Delta, these airlines subsequently ceased all service into the airport. According to an article in the Daytona Beach News Journal released on September 28, 2010, Stephen J. Cooke, the director of the airport,","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"5850580","text":"The pilot was uninjured, and the mail was collected and sent out on another flight. Florida State Airways, Inc was formed in early 1930 in Daytona Beach. The airline carried passengers to other Florida cities and to the Bahamas on Ryan aircraft. In January 1930 Vice President of Operations, Bill Lindley, piloted a flight to Palm Beach. While on the descent, he never pulled out of the dive and went into Lake Worth at full throttle. The combination of Lindley's death and the depression soon ended most aviation activity in Daytona Beach. In late 1930 a piece of land turned","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"18071700","text":"St. Paul. Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida) The Basilica of St. Paul is a Minor Basilica of the Catholic Church located in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is also a parish church of the Diocese of Orlando. The first Catholics that moved to Daytona Beach arrived in 1881. Mass was celebrated in private homes a couple of times a year by priests who traveled from DeLand. Daytona Beach became a mission of St. Teresa Church in Titusville in 1886. Mass was now celebrated every Sunday in either the opera house or the armory. The Rev. John F.","title":"Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida)"},{"psg_id":"18071697","text":"Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida) The Basilica of St. Paul is a Minor Basilica of the Catholic Church located in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is also a parish church of the Diocese of Orlando. The first Catholics that moved to Daytona Beach arrived in 1881. Mass was celebrated in private homes a couple of times a year by priests who traveled from DeLand. Daytona Beach became a mission of St. Teresa Church in Titusville in 1886. Mass was now celebrated every Sunday in either the opera house or the armory. The Rev. John F. O’Boyle became","title":"Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida)"},{"psg_id":"5850579","text":"5th licensed pilot, in 1911, Phillips Page in 1912, and Ruth Law in 1913. Phillips Page has been credited for taking the first aerial photographs in Florida, while flying around the Hotel Clarendon in Daytona Beach. Many other pilots took to the skies above Daytona Beach before it was closed during the winter of 1929–30. All flights were moved to the new location at Bethune Point, on the Halifax River. Eastern Air Transport was the first airline at Daytona Beach, certified to fly mail to Tampa and Orlando. The first flight crashed just after takeoff, due to a mechanical failure.","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"8902286","text":"1989, Cheap Trick and The Fixx (from the UK) played there. In 2000, Blink-182 (from San Diego) played there for MTV Spring Break. Daytona Beach Bandshell The Daytona Beach Bandshell is an amphitheatre in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at Ocean Avenue, north of the junction of Main Street and Atlantic Avenue. On March 5, 1999, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. On April 18, 2012, the AIA's Florida Chapter placed the Daytona Beach Bandshell on its list of \"Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places\". This property is part of the Daytona","title":"Daytona Beach Bandshell"},{"psg_id":"1036934","text":"Turnbull's experimental colony in New Smyrna. In 1804 Samuel Williams received a land grant of from the Spanish Crown, which had regained Florida from the British after the American Revolution. This land grant encompassed the area that would become Daytona Beach. Williams built a slave-labor-based plantation to grow cotton, rice and sugar cane. His son Samuel Hill Williams would abandon the plantation during the Second Seminole War, when the Seminoles burned it to the ground. The area now known as the Daytona Beach Historical District was once the Orange Grove Plantation, a citrus and sugar cane plantation granted to Samuel","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"8919758","text":"with classroom and office spaces. It closed in 2010 for renovations, and it reopened and was rededicated in August 2012. White Hall houses Bethune-Cookman University's president's suite and administrative offices. White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida) White Hall is a historic site on the campus of Bethune-Cookman University in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at 640 Mary McLeod Bethune Boulevard (formerly 2nd Avenue). On July 15, 1992, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. White Hall is named after Thomas White, founder of the White Sewing Machine Company. Mr. White met Mary McLeod Bethune","title":"White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida)"},{"psg_id":"1036953","text":"American Gallery and the Bouchelle Center for Decorative Arts which together form what is probably one of the finest collections of furniture and decorative arts in the Southeast. There are also changing exhibitions and a children's science center opened in 2008. Since 1952, the non-profit Daytona Beach Symphony Society has sponsored performances by U.S. and international orchestras, opera and dance companies each season at the Peabody Auditorium. Daytona Beach has over of white sandy beaches open to pedestrians without time restrictions. Cars can be driven on some of the beaches during daylight hours. There are more than ten waterfront parks","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036961","text":"also passes north-south through Daytona Beach. US 92 (International Speedway Boulevard) runs east-west through Daytona Beach. SR A1A is a scenic north-south route along the beach. The Volusia County Parking Garage is located at 701 Earl Street at North Atlantic Avenue (SR A1A). The garage is strategically located, next to the Ocean Center, Daytona Lagoon, and across the street from the Hilton Hotel and Ocean Walk Shoppes. Over one thousand parking spaces are available inside the garage, which also houses an intermodal transfer station for VoTran. There are four bridges over the Halifax River (and Intracoastal Waterway) at Daytona Beach.","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"8817356","text":"of office space in the early 1980s. Among the larger tenants are the Zgraph web design firm, Image Makers advertising agency, Belliker Art Gallery, Daytona Beach Symphony Society and the Alzheimers Association of Volusia-Flagler, according to a Daytona Beach News-Journal article on March 12, 2007. S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida) The S. H. Kress and Co. Building at 140 South Beach Street in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States is a historic building. It was part of the S. H. Kress & Co. \"five and dime\" department store chain. On July 7, 1983, it was added to","title":"S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida)"},{"psg_id":"9443583","text":"Ormond Beach Municipal Airport Ormond Beach Airport , also known as Ormond Beach Municipal Airport, is a general aviation airport located to the northwest of the city of Ormond Beach in Volusia County, Florida, USA. OMN was established in 1943 as Outlying Field Ormond Beach (OLF Ormond Beach), a naval aviation training field under the oversight of the Naval Air Training Center at Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida. As an OLF, it supportied wartime training operations conducted at/from Naval Air Station DeLand, Naval Air Station Daytona Beach and Naval Air Station Sanford. Military operations were discontinued at the end of","title":"Ormond Beach Municipal Airport"},{"psg_id":"1036932","text":"Beach a mecca for motorsports, and the old Daytona Beach Road Course hosted races for over 50 years. This was replaced in 1959 by Daytona International Speedway. The city is also the headquarters for NASCAR. Daytona Beach hosts large groups of out-of-towners that descend upon the city for various events, notably Speedweeks in early February when over 200,000 NASCAR fans come to attend the season-opening Daytona 500. Other events include the NASCAR Coke Zero Sugar 400 race in July, Bike Week in early March, Biketoberfest in late October, and the 24 Hours of Daytona endurance race in January. The area","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036955","text":"championships. There are a number of golf courses in Daytona Beach. The city attracts over 8,000,000 tourists each year. Special events that draw visitors to Daytona Beach include: During motorcycle events (Bike Week and Biketoberfest), several hundred thousand bikers from all over the world visit the greater Daytona Beach area. The city is also often associated with spring break, though the efforts of the local government to discourage rowdiness, combined with the rise of other spring break destinations, have affected Daytona's preeminence as a spring break destination. It is the destination of Dayton 2 Daytona, an annual event that draws","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"12580086","text":"women's team also host the annual \"Bash at the Beach\" golf tournament at Daytona Beach Golf Club. The 2008 tournament was held on the final weekend in March, with participating teams including the Bethune–Cookman University Wildcats, Jackson State University, Birmingham Southern, Seminole Community College, Florida Institute of Technology, University of Mobile, Webber International, Northwood University, Lindenwood University, Wellesley College, Spring Hill College, and Thomas University. Daytona Beach Golf Course The Daytona Beach Golf Course is a municipal golf course, located at 600 Wilder Blvd. in Daytona Beach, Florida. The facility is owned and operated by the City of Daytona Beach,","title":"Daytona Beach Golf Course"},{"psg_id":"1036938","text":"of Daytona's land speed racing days. On March 8, 1936, the first stock car race was held on the Daytona Beach Road Course, located in the present-day Town of Ponce Inlet. In 1958, William France Sr. and NASCAR created the Daytona International Speedway to replace the beach course. Automobiles are still permitted on most areas of the beach, at a maximum speed of . Daytona Beach is located at 29°12′N 81°2′W (29.2073, −81.0379). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of . of which is land and is water. Water is 9.6% of the","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036942","text":"record warm daily minimum is on September 1 and 10–11, 2008. Annual rainfall has ranged from in 2006 and 1956, up to in 1953. The most rainfall to have occurred in a calendar day was on October 10, 1924, which contributed to of rain that fell that month, the most of any calendar month. Typically tropical cyclones pass offshore once they reach the northern portion of the Atlantic coast of Florida. As such, the hurricane risk for Daytona Beach is significantly lower than areas of southern Florida like Miami and Key West. The 2004 hurricane season was by far the","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036947","text":"enforcement agency with 446 sworn positions, 438 civilian employees, 300 volunteers and an annual operating budget of $73 million that has jurisdiction in unincorporated areas of Volusia County and provides additional law enforcement support to Daytona Beach during such events as the Daytona 500 and aids in joint investigations of certain crimes. The Volusia County Beach Patrol provides law enforcement as well as EMT services along Volusia County beaches including the beaches in the city of Daytona Beach. The city of Daytona Beach made national headlines when it designated the several–mile radius around Main Street on the barrier island portion","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036943","text":"most active in the Daytona Beach area in the last 50 years. However, since 1950 there has only been one direct hit by a tropical cyclone to the Daytona Beach area, Hurricane Donna in 1960. Although Daytona Beach has a significantly lesser tornado risk than areas like the Great Plains and Midwest, there have been a few deadly and destructive tornadoes in the last 100 years in Daytona Beach area. Most recently, on February 22, 1998 a tornado killed 3 people, injured 70 people, and caused $31 million in damages. On July 3, 1992, a long rogue wave hit the","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"17467205","text":"\"boardwalk\" because of the negative connotation of the word \"broad\". The common name has since become \"Boardwalk\" for that reason alone. An article appeared in the Daytona Beach News Journal on May 21, 2015 stating that Volusia County is looking into possibly expanding the boardwalk. On June 14, 2018, two riders fell 34 feet and six people were injured after a roller coaster derailed. Daytona Beach Boardwalk The Daytona Beach Boardwalk, also known as the Daytona Beach Broadwalk, built in 1938, is a structure located on the beach in Daytona Beach, Florida at the east end of Main Street, east","title":"Daytona Beach Boardwalk"},{"psg_id":"10658380","text":"the Houston Astros. After 1984, the Astros moved the team to Kissimmee, Florida and they became the Osceola Astros. A team, known as the Admirals, moved back into Daytona Beach and played for one season, before moving to St. Lucie and becoming the St. Lucie Mets. Daytona Beach Islanders Daytona Beach Islanders was a name for various minor league baseball teams that have all played in the Florida State League from 1920–1966 and in 1977 and again from 1985–1986. In 1968 through 1973, the team became the Daytona Beach Dodgers, due to their affiliation with the Los Angeles Dodgers. In","title":"Daytona Beach Islanders"},{"psg_id":"17467203","text":"Daytona Beach Boardwalk The Daytona Beach Boardwalk, also known as the Daytona Beach Broadwalk, built in 1938, is a structure located on the beach in Daytona Beach, Florida at the east end of Main Street, east of Ocean Avenue. It is open seven days a week and consists of a concrete walkway with various stores and shops including the City Walk shopping and entertainment complex, hotels, gift shops, amusement centers, arcades, restaurants and bars. It also features outdoor and indoor rides like the Ferris wheel, Slingshot, Hurricane, Tilt-O-Whirl, go-carts and rollercoaster. Free concerts are given in the summer at the","title":"Daytona Beach Boardwalk"},{"psg_id":"14704529","text":"the Volusia Memorial Cemetery in Ormond Beach, Florida Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution Daytona Beach Police Department The Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) is the primary law enforcement agency for Daytona Beach, Florida. There are 241 sworn full-time police officers, 105 sworn part-time officers and 81 civilians on the force which is headed by Craig Capri who serves as the Chief. The main Police headquarters is located at 129 Valor Blvd. In January 2009, the former location at 990 Orange Ave was closed due to age (built in 1957 with additions in 1964 and 1971,and renovations in 1978)","title":"Daytona Beach Police Department"},{"psg_id":"10658377","text":"Daytona Beach Islanders Daytona Beach Islanders was a name for various minor league baseball teams that have all played in the Florida State League from 1920–1966 and in 1977 and again from 1985–1986. In 1968 through 1973, the team became the Daytona Beach Dodgers, due to their affiliation with the Los Angeles Dodgers. In 1977, the team once again took up the Islanders name before becoming the Daytona Beach Astros for the next seven seasons. Then, for the 1985 and 1986 seasons, they were, yet again, known as the Daytona Beach Islanders, playing as a co-op club of the Baltimore","title":"Daytona Beach Islanders"},{"psg_id":"6307402","text":"Daytona Beach Bike Week Daytona Beach Bike Week, also called Daytona Bike Week, is a motorcycle event and rally held annually in Daytona Beach, Florida. Approximately 500,000 people make their way to the rally area for the 10-day event. The festivities include motorcycle racing, concerts, parties, and street festivals. The event is usually held on the first full week of March (including the Fri-Sat-Sun prior to) and contends with the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally as the most popular motorcycle rally in the United States. The Daytona Beach Bike Week rally started as the Daytona 200 race on January 24, 1937. This","title":"Daytona Beach Bike Week"},{"psg_id":"8817355","text":"S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida) The S. H. Kress and Co. Building at 140 South Beach Street in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States is a historic building. It was part of the S. H. Kress & Co. \"five and dime\" department store chain. On July 7, 1983, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. AME of Volusia, an investment firm owned by Albert M. Esposito, purchased the four-story building in 2007 from Mac Smith, an Ormond Beach Realtor who had owned it for 14 years. It was subdivided into 17,000 square feet","title":"S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida)"},{"psg_id":"6724193","text":"the team list. !Totals || 12 || 32 || 0 Daytona Beach ThunderBirds The Daytona Beach ThunderBirds were an arena football team based in Daytona Beach, Florida. They were founded in 2005 as the Daytona Beach Hawgs playing in the National Indoor Football League. In 2006, they changed their name to the Daytona Thunder and played in three different indoor football leagues over three seasons: the American Indoor Football League in 2006, the World Indoor Football League in 2007, and the AF2, the Arena Football League's developmental league, in 2008 (when their name was changed to the ThunderBirds). They folded","title":"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds"},{"psg_id":"6724186","text":"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds The Daytona Beach ThunderBirds were an arena football team based in Daytona Beach, Florida. They were founded in 2005 as the Daytona Beach Hawgs playing in the National Indoor Football League. In 2006, they changed their name to the Daytona Thunder and played in three different indoor football leagues over three seasons: the American Indoor Football League in 2006, the World Indoor Football League in 2007, and the AF2, the Arena Football League's developmental league, in 2008 (when their name was changed to the ThunderBirds). They folded after the 2008 season. The Marquee player for the Thurnderbirds","title":"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds"},{"psg_id":"12118844","text":"Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach is a residential campus of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. The university offers associate, bachelor, master's, and PhD degree programs in arts, sciences, aviation, business, and engineering. Embry-Riddle began in 1925 as the Embry-Riddle Company, an aircraft dealer and airmail provider, founded by Talton Higbee Embry and John Paul Riddle in Cincinnati, Ohio. Embry-Riddle was eventually incorporated into what is now American Airlines, before reforming during the buildup to World War II in Miami, Florida as the Embry-Riddle School of Aviation, and later, the Embry-Riddle Aeronautical Institute. Embry-Riddle moved to Daytona Beach,","title":"Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach"},{"psg_id":"1036941","text":"with a normal monthly mean temperature of . Occasional cold fronts can bring freezes, which from 1981 to 2010 were seen on an average of 4.7 nights annually; however, minima below are very rare, and were last seen on December 28, 2010. Like much of Florida, Daytona Beach often can be very dry in late winter and early spring, and brush fires and water restrictions can be an issue. Official record temperatures range from on January 21, 1985, up to on July 15, 1981 and June 24, 1944; the record cold daily maximum is on Christmas 1985, while, conversely, the","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036940","text":"season (November through April). In summer, temperatures are relatively stable and there is an average of only 9.2 days annually with a maximum at or above ; the last reading was seen on August 2, 1999. The Bermuda High pumps hot and unstable tropical air from the Bahamas and Gulf of Mexico, resulting in daily, but brief thundershowers. This results in the months of June through September accounting for a majority of the average annual rainfall of . In winter, Daytona Beach has weather conditions typical of other cities on the Florida peninsula. On average, the coolest month is January,","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"12518172","text":"and the county commissioner began Town Hall meetings to meet directly with the people. Daytona North, Florida Daytona North is an unincorporated community in Flagler County, Florida, United States. It is located south of State Road 100 and west of County Road 305, west of Bunnell. The community is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Its population was around 2,800 in 2010. Population data is difficult to ascertain, because the population data for this community is aggregated with all of the data for Flagler County's unincorporated data. Using Census Block data, one can count the population","title":"Daytona North, Florida"},{"psg_id":"12518169","text":"Daytona North, Florida Daytona North is an unincorporated community in Flagler County, Florida, United States. It is located south of State Road 100 and west of County Road 305, west of Bunnell. The community is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Its population was around 2,800 in 2010. Population data is difficult to ascertain, because the population data for this community is aggregated with all of the data for Flagler County's unincorporated data. Using Census Block data, one can count the population for the specific area to arrive at the general population of 2,800. The lot","title":"Daytona North, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036944","text":"Volusia County beaches. The wave's range was from Ormond Beach in the north, to New Smyrna Beach on the south. The crest was high and centered at Daytona Beach. Sailboats crashed ashore onto cars and many people suffered cuts and bruises from glass and debris. Two people required hospitalization and 200 vehicles were damaged. Seventy five injuries were reported. The prevailing theory is that an underwater landslide caused the rogue wave, although others have theorized that it was the result of a squall line. Under Daytona Beach's commission-manager form of government, voters elect a City commission which consists of seven","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"12580083","text":"Daytona Beach Golf Course The Daytona Beach Golf Course is a municipal golf course, located at 600 Wilder Blvd. in Daytona Beach, Florida. The facility is owned and operated by the City of Daytona Beach, and offers two courses, the North Course and the South Course. In addition to the two parkland golf courses, the facility offers a lighted driving range, practice putting green, pro shop, and full service restaurant. The complex is managed by John Cameron as General Manager, with Brian Jaquet as the onsite Golf Professional and Forrest Ensminger as Superintendent. Special programs are offered for Juniors, Ladies,","title":"Daytona Beach Golf Course"},{"psg_id":"6307406","text":"a scenic route, known as the Ormond Scenic Loop and Trail. Daytona International Speedway also sponsors some motorcycle races to coincide with the dates of Biketoberfest. Daytona Beach Bike Week Daytona Beach Bike Week, also called Daytona Bike Week, is a motorcycle event and rally held annually in Daytona Beach, Florida. Approximately 500,000 people make their way to the rally area for the 10-day event. The festivities include motorcycle racing, concerts, parties, and street festivals. The event is usually held on the first full week of March (including the Fri-Sat-Sun prior to) and contends with the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally as","title":"Daytona Beach Bike Week"},{"psg_id":"5850585","text":"and four on National Airlines. A new passenger terminal was completed in 1958, along with a control tower. Jet flights began in December 1967 with Eastern operating Boeing 727s on a round trip routing of Miami (MIA) - Melbourne (MLB) - Daytona Beach (DAB) - Baltimore (BAL) - New York Kennedy (JFK). Also in 1967, National was serving the airport with Lockheed L-188 Electra turboprops with nonstop flights to Jacksonville and Orlando as well as direct, no change of plane service to Boston, New York City, Newark, Philadelphia, Norfolk, Charleston, Savannah, Miami, Tampa and West Palm Beach. The 1968 AOPA","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"5850583","text":"Beach. An extensive military construction effort followed, to include multiple new buildings for NAS Daytona Beach, as well as the construction of Naval Outlying Fields (NOLFs) which were built at Spruce Creek, New Smyrna, Ormond Beach and Bunnell and that were shared with NAS Jacksonville, NAS Sanford and NAS DeLand. NAS Daytona Beach conducted advanced training for Naval Aviators and enlisted Naval Aircrewmen of the US Navy and US Marine Corps in aircraft ranging from carrier-based single seat F6F Hellcat and F4U Corsair fighters to the multi-seat SB2C Helldiver dive bomber. At the end of the war, NAS Daytona Beach","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"9848562","text":"of a white male with a girlfriend. The samples will be taken to a lab to match with genetic material taken from the crime scenes. Daytona Beach killer The Daytona Beach killer is an American serial killer responsible for the murders of four women in the Daytona Beach, Florida area from December 2005 to December 2007. The killer has never been apprehended. The involvement of a serial killer was feared after the discovery of the first three victims. The first known victim was 45-year-old Laquetta Gunther, who was found in an alley on December 26, 2005. She had been shot","title":"Daytona Beach killer"},{"psg_id":"1036948","text":"of the city as a blighted area and has targeted it for redevelopment by private developers. This follows the Supreme Court decision of the eminent domain case in \"Kelo v. City of New London\", which upheld the right of municipalities the right to use eminent domain to take private property for redevelopment by private entities. The United States Postal Service operates a post office at 500 Bill France Boulevard in Daytona Beach Daytona Beach is part of Florida's 6th congressional district. It is part of Florida's 25th and 26th State House of Representatives Districts and the 6th and 8th State","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"8305525","text":"the High Season for beach tourism in this area. Limited-access highways in the Volusia/Flagler area include: Major surface highways include US 1, US 17, and US 92. Public bus transportation in Volusia County is provided by VOTRAN, which connects all the major cities. Paratransit service is also offered by VOTRAN. Commuter rail service is provided by SunRail, and the northern terminus is located in DeBary, in Volusia County. Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area The Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area is a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) consisting of Volusia and Flagler counties in the state of Florida. As of","title":"Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area"},{"psg_id":"8305523","text":"Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area The Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area is a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) consisting of Volusia and Flagler counties in the state of Florida. As of 2013, it is the 90th largest metropolitan area in the United States, with a census-estimated population of 600,756. All three principal cities are located in Volusia County. The city of Palm Coast in Flagler County is the second largest municipality in the MSA, and the City of Port Orange is larger than Ormond Beach. But neither city qualifies as a principal city. The Volusia/Flagler area is best known","title":"Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area"},{"psg_id":"1036945","text":"members who serve four-year, staggered terms. Six are elected by district, the Mayor is elected citywide. The City Commission establishes ordinances and policies for the city. It also reviews and approves the city budget annually. The Commission appoints a City Manager, who carries out the will of the Commission and handles day-to-day business. Law enforcement in Daytona Beach is provided by the 241-member Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) headed by police chief Craig Capri. In a unique and controversial program to help fund the Police Explorer program, run by a subsidiary of the Boy Scouts of America, T-shirts with the","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"9848556","text":"Daytona Beach killer The Daytona Beach killer is an American serial killer responsible for the murders of four women in the Daytona Beach, Florida area from December 2005 to December 2007. The killer has never been apprehended. The involvement of a serial killer was feared after the discovery of the first three victims. The first known victim was 45-year-old Laquetta Gunther, who was found in an alley on December 26, 2005. She had been shot in the back of the head. DNA was recovered from the scene. The second victim was 34-year-old Julie Green, found January 14, 2006. She had","title":"Daytona Beach killer"},{"psg_id":"4285276","text":"and several types of gull. An occasional bald eagle or red-shouldered hawk can be seen overhead. City Island (Daytona Beach) City Island, Daytona Beach, Florida, United States, is an island in the Halifax River (a section of the Intracoastal Waterway) between mainland Florida and the barrier islands/outer banks. Buildings on the island include the Daytona Tortugas' Jackie Robinson Ballpark, the city's courthouse, and the main branch of the Volusia County Library. The bedrock of City Island is part of the Anastasia Formation of interbedded sands and coquinoid limestones (known as Coquina), created during the late Pleistocene Epoch. On top of","title":"City Island (Daytona Beach)"},{"psg_id":"4285274","text":"City Island (Daytona Beach) City Island, Daytona Beach, Florida, United States, is an island in the Halifax River (a section of the Intracoastal Waterway) between mainland Florida and the barrier islands/outer banks. Buildings on the island include the Daytona Tortugas' Jackie Robinson Ballpark, the city's courthouse, and the main branch of the Volusia County Library. The bedrock of City Island is part of the Anastasia Formation of interbedded sands and coquinoid limestones (known as Coquina), created during the late Pleistocene Epoch. On top of the bedrock are layers of river sediments, built up and deposited by the Halifax River. Channel","title":"City Island (Daytona Beach)"},{"psg_id":"1035538","text":"Beverly Beach, Florida Beverly Beach is a town in Flagler County, Florida, United States. The population was 338 at the 2010 census, down from 547 in 2000. It is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Beverly Beach is located in eastern Flagler County at (29.517881, −81.148411). It is bordered to the north by the unincorporated community of Painters Hill and to the south by the city of Flagler Beach. The western border follows the Intracoastal Waterway, and the eastern border is the Atlantic Ocean. Florida State Road A1A passes through the town, leading south to Daytona","title":"Beverly Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"5850593","text":"was in talks with the recently merged Southwest/AirTran to begin service to Daytona. AirTran had served Daytona in the past competing with Delta on the Atlanta route and also operated routes to Baltimore and New York LaGuardia Airport as well. Southwest Airlines has never served Daytona. A Southwest spokesman stated at the time that it was too soon to discuss possible new service to DAB but talks were continuing. If Southwest were to serve Daytona it would likely be from numerous cities. This would increase competition and lower prices for an airport that had been a duopoly by Delta and","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"14704515","text":"Daytona Beach Police Department The Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) is the primary law enforcement agency for Daytona Beach, Florida. There are 241 sworn full-time police officers, 105 sworn part-time officers and 81 civilians on the force which is headed by Craig Capri who serves as the Chief. The main Police headquarters is located at 129 Valor Blvd. In January 2009, the former location at 990 Orange Ave was closed due to age (built in 1957 with additions in 1964 and 1971,and renovations in 1978) and its small size. Shortly after closing, in May 2009, the old headquarters was flooded","title":"Daytona Beach Police Department"},{"psg_id":"19592084","text":"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower is a clock tower located in Daytona Beach, Florida. It is a contributing property within the Daytona Beach Bandshell and Oceanfront Park Complex historic district which was entered into the United States National Register of Historic Places (VO7135) on February 25, 1999 from a multiple property submission under the following areas of significance: Entertainment, Recreation, Community Planning and Development, and Architecture. The Oceanfront Park Complex property was constructed of concrete and coquina rock between 1936 and 1937 by the Works Progress Administration (WPA). It originally was a large beachfront park","title":"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower"},{"psg_id":"1036976","text":"few times a year, but snowfall is very rare. The last time snow flurries fell on the city of Daytona Beach Shores was in December 2007. Temperatures in spring feature warm afternoons, cool evenings, and far less humidity. This beach-going weather attracts tourists to the beaches, usually by early March. Daytona Beach Shores features a City Manager/Council form of government. Residents elect a five-member City Council to four-year terms. The council members are elected at large and represent the entire community. The Mayor is also elected, and serves as one of the five Council members and as chairman of the","title":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1037103","text":"Ormond Beach, Florida Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census. Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Ormond Beach was once within the domain of the Timucuan Indians. Ormond Beach was frequented by Timacuan Indians, but never truly inhabited until 1643 when Quakers blown off course to the New England area ran ashore. They settled in a small encampment along the Atlantic shore. Early relations","title":"Ormond Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036978","text":"It is also part of Florida House of Representatives District 25, represented by Republican Tom Leek. Daytona Beach Shores has a public safety department which is responsible for combined fire-rescue as well as law enforcement. All full-time officers are certified as firefighters, EMTs, and police. As of the census of 2000, there were 4,299 people, 2,423 households, and 1,439 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,722.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,824.0/km). There were 4,385 housing units at an average density of 4,816.6 per square mile (1,860.5/km). The racial makeup of the city was 96.58% White, 0.58% African","title":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1037113","text":"educated, productive, and competitive with 10 percent underemployed. Seven colleges and universities and the Advanced Technology Center support business needs with career advancement, workforce development, and research. Education, health care, and government are the largest employment sectors within the area. Among the corporations that call Ormond Beach home are: Ormond Beach, Florida Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census. Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical","title":"Ormond Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"4824173","text":"Broadway Bridge (Daytona Beach) The Broadway Bridge is a segmental bridge that spans the Halifax River and Intracoastal Waterway in downtown Daytona Beach, Florida, carrying U.S. Route 92. The Broadway Bridge reaches a height of 65 feet (19.9 m) and is 3,008 feet (917 m) in length. The bridge is more famous for its flair than its purpose. Mosaics of manatees, dolphins and other wildlife native to Florida give the bridge some tourist appeal. The bridge was dedicated on July 20, 2001. Plans for the original Broadway Bridge were approved by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on May 4,","title":"Broadway Bridge (Daytona Beach)"},{"psg_id":"1036974","text":"Shores has no manufacturing industry, but caters to tourists year-round with miniature golf courses and other types of family entertainment. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (3.56%) is water. The city of Daytona Beach Shores is located on a barrier island along the Atlantic Ocean. The other side of the island (the west side) is bordered by the Halifax River lagoon, part of the Intracoastal Waterway. The city is bordered on the north by Daytona Beach and on the south by Wilbur-by-the-Sea, and Port Orange. The","title":"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1036959","text":"terminal and an International terminal. Despite the new facilities, DAB has found difficulty in attracting and retaining carriers; Continental Airlines, AirTran Airways, and United Airlines discontinued flights to Daytona in 2007 and 2008. LTU & American Airlines also serviced Daytona Beach during the 1980s and 1990s, both of which ended all flights in 1994 & 1997. Current passenger airlines serving DAB include Delta Air Lines (with nonstop service to Atlanta), American Airlines (with non-stop service to Charlotte), and JetBlue Airways (with non-stop service to New York-JFK). All three carriers offer connecting service from those cities to destinations worldwide. International flights","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"6812567","text":"intent with HarborPoint Media for the acquisition of three additional Florida papers. In 2015, Halifax was acquired by New Media Investment Group. \"News-Journal\" prices are: daily, $1; Sunday/Thanksgiving Day, $2. Sales tax is included at newsracks. The Daytona Beach News-Journal The Daytona Beach News-Journal is a Florida daily newspaper serving Volusia and Flagler counties. It grew from the \"Halifax Journal\" which was started in 1883. The Davidson family purchased the newspaper in 1928 and retained control until bankruptcy in 2009. In 1986, The Morning Journal and Evening News merged into one morning newspaper. The newspaper began its online services in","title":"The Daytona Beach News-Journal"},{"psg_id":"19592100","text":"historic Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower has been in deteriorating condition for many years a Historic Preservation Small Matching Grant for the rehabilitation of the Daytona Beach Clock Tower was submitted to the state of Florida's Division of Historic Resources, Bureau of Historic Preservation on May 30, 2014 for a Clock Tower Rehabilitation Project. A total of $231,000 was awarded ($50,000 from a Florida Bureau of Historic Preservation grant and $181,000 from the city of Daytona Beach) for the project. The project will not modify or change the accessibility to the landmark site. Additionally, it will preserve the historic landmark","title":"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower"},{"psg_id":"10840775","text":"Museum of Arts and Sciences (Daytona Beach) The Museum of Arts and Sciences, often referred to as MOAS, is a museum in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. The museum is a member of the American Alliance of Museums and an affiliate of the Smithsonian Institution. It is home to over 30,000 objects, making it one of the largest museums in central Florida. The Museum of Arts & Sciences is a not-for-profit educational institution founded in 1955 and chartered by the State of Florida in 1962. The Museum is accredited by the American Association of Museums and is an affiliate of","title":"Museum of Arts and Sciences (Daytona Beach)"},{"psg_id":"1036949","text":"Senate Districts. Florida's 6th congressional district, which extends from the southern Jacksonville suburbs to New Smyrna Beach and includes St. Augustine and Daytona Beach, is currently represented by Republican Ron DeSantis. As of 2010, there were 33,920 households out of which 19.5% were vacant. As of 2000, 18.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.1% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 51.6% were non-families. 39.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1984348","text":"Palm Beach International Airport Palm Beach International Airport is a public airport in Palm Beach County, Florida, west of the city of West Palm Beach, Florida. It is the primary airport for West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Palm Beach, and the surrounding area. It is also one of three major airports serving the South Florida metropolitan area. The airport is operated by Palm Beach County's Department of Airports. Road access to the airport is direct from I-95, Southern Boulevard, and Congress Avenue. The airport is bordered on the west by Military Trail. Palm Beach International Airport began operations in 1936","title":"Palm Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"6724191","text":"captain at the University of South Florida, likely broke his neck in the hit. Major arena news hit Daytona Beach with the word that Barry Wagner (former Orlando Predators & San Jose SaberCats WR/DB) would be joining the team after getting cut from the Tampa Bay Storm at the beginning of the 2007 AFL season. The Thunder finished at 4-10, last in the league, and was the only team out of the four in the league not to qualify for the postseason. On September 19, 2007, Daytona Beach announced they were leaving the WIFL in hopes of joining AF2 for","title":"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds"},{"psg_id":"1035548","text":"Flagler Beach, Florida Flagler Beach is a city in Flagler and Volusia counties in the U.S. state of Florida. The population was 4,484 at the 2010 census. Since its incorporation in April 1925, Flagler Beach has developed as a unique seaside community. It is home to six miles of uncrowded beaches, many great fishing spots including the Flagler Beach Municipal Pier, restaurants with oceanfront dining, gift shops and a whole host of recreational facilities. Flagler Beach is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. It is named for oil tycoon and Florida railroad developer Henry Flagler, who","title":"Flagler Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"7359411","text":"Hotel at Daytona Beach, Florida that ended with the formation of NASCAR on February 21, 1948. The Daytona Beach Road Course hosted the premiere event of the fledgling series until Darlington Speedway was completed in 1950. NASCAR held a Modified division race at the track on February 15, 1948. Red Byron beat Marshall Teague. NASCAR had several divisions in its early years. 1949 The first NASCAR Strictly Stock (now Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series) race was held in 1949 at the Charlotte Speedway. The second race on the series schedule was held at Daytona Beach in July. 28 cars raced,","title":"Daytona Beach and Road Course"},{"psg_id":"10658379","text":"Cardinals, Stan Musial played for them under manager Dickey Kerr. The third team played from 1946–1966 as an affiliate of the Brooklyn Dodgers (1946), Cleveland Indians (1950-5, 563), St. Louis Cardinals (1954, 57-60), Chicago White Sox (1961), Kansas City A's (1962–64) and Detroit Tigers (1965–66). In 1968, the team became the Daytona Beach Dodgers, Single-A affiliate of the Los Angeles Dodgers and continued to play their games in the Florida State League until 1973. After a hiatus in 1977, the team was once again named the Islanders, before becoming the Daytona Beach Astros the following year, as an affiliate with","title":"Daytona Beach Islanders"},{"psg_id":"1036937","text":"wide beach of smooth, compacted sand attracted automobile and motorcycle races beginning in 1902, as pioneers in the industry tested their inventions. It hosted land speed record attempts beginning in 1904, when William K. Vanderbilt set an unofficial record of . Land speed racers from Barney Oldfield to Henry Seagrave to Malcolm Campbell would visit Daytona repeatedly and make the beach course famous. Record attempts, including numerous fatal endeavors such as Frank Lockhart (Stutz Black Hawk, 1928) and Lee Bible (\"Triplex Special\", 1929), would continue until Campbell's March 7, 1935 effort, which set the record at and marked the end","title":"Daytona Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"1984363","text":"traffic controllers for Miami and Fort Lauderdale international airports. Donald Trump sued to block the expansion of one of the runways at PBIA in 2010. In 2015 he initiated a lawsuit over the flight path that passes over his Mar-a-Lago estate. Palm Beach International Airport Palm Beach International Airport is a public airport in Palm Beach County, Florida, west of the city of West Palm Beach, Florida. It is the primary airport for West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Palm Beach, and the surrounding area. It is also one of three major airports serving the South Florida metropolitan area. The airport","title":"Palm Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"4824174","text":"1912. Michael Sholtz (father of future Governor David Sholtz), President of Central of Florida Railway Company, petitioned the Corps for the new bridge which he planned to use for his company's electric streetcar system, that would connect the cities of Daytona, Daytona Beach, and Seabreeze (separate cities at the time, before consolidating in 1926) across the Halifax River. The bridge was simply referred to as \"the concrete bridge\" for many years, until it started to be called the Broadway Bridge. It likely picked up the name because it connected to Broadway Avenue (now named International Speedway Blvd.) on the beach","title":"Broadway Bridge (Daytona Beach)"},{"psg_id":"1035542","text":"population were below the poverty line, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over. Beverly Beach, Florida Beverly Beach is a town in Flagler County, Florida, United States. The population was 338 at the 2010 census, down from 547 in 2000. It is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Beverly Beach is located in eastern Flagler County at (29.517881, −81.148411). It is bordered to the north by the unincorporated community of Painters Hill and to the south by the city of Flagler Beach. The western border follows the Intracoastal","title":"Beverly Beach, Florida"},{"psg_id":"5850582","text":"1933, the airport was closed for repairs. National rerouted its flights to Jacksonville but Eastern became upset and called National's move an act of \"buccaneers\". National Airlines then referred to its service as being the \"Buccaneer Route\". In the late 1930s four 4000 by runways were built, all paved, allowing DC-2s and DC-3s. The terminal was on the south side of the airport. For a short while in 1940 a zoo-keeper was hired to maintain the airport. When World War II broke out the US Navy took over and used the airport for training, calling it Naval Air Station Daytona","title":"Daytona Beach International Airport"},{"psg_id":"19592090","text":"the building. It seemed an armed confrontation was about to occur. Fortunately, a temporary restraining order was issued by Circuit Court Judge Herbert Frederick that prevented the newly appointed officials from entering the building. On January 4, 1937 the Florida Supreme Court ruled to uphold the restraining order, and on a technicality, vacated Governor Sholtz's orders to remove Daytona Beach city officials. After a 5-day standoff the National Guardsmen and the crowds left the area and the near disastrous incident is now known in local lore as the “Battle of Daytona Beach”. The ruling, in addition to Governor Sholtz's term","title":"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower"},{"psg_id":"6812558","text":"The Daytona Beach News-Journal The Daytona Beach News-Journal is a Florida daily newspaper serving Volusia and Flagler counties. It grew from the \"Halifax Journal\" which was started in 1883. The Davidson family purchased the newspaper in 1928 and retained control until bankruptcy in 2009. In 1986, The Morning Journal and Evening News merged into one morning newspaper. The newspaper began its online services in 1994. Daytona's early settlers decided that a newspaper would be important for the development of the town. A group of citizens raised money to persuade Florian A. Mann to move his printing press from Ohio to","title":"The Daytona Beach News-Journal"},{"psg_id":"1037151","text":"Miami. Soon thereafter, a railroad station was built at Big Tree Crossing. By 1926, the towns of Daytona, Daytona Beach and Seabreeze were consolidated to create the city of Daytona Beach. Daytona Beach then proceeded to annex all the adjacent territories, including the town of Blake. Because of new taxes and appraisals levied, residents of Blake were forced to hire an attorney and eventually, \"circa\" 1938, succeeded in breaking away from Daytona Beach to become the incorporated town of South Daytona. Soon after World War II, the town created a Building Department, followed by a Planning and Zoning Board. Builders","title":"South Daytona, Florida"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850581\",\n \"text\": \"into the current airport, a few hundred feet from the main drag of International Speedway Blvd. The first name it was given was Sholtz Field, after the then Governor of Florida, who was from Daytona Beach. The airport began with two gravel runways, one long and one . Before long the name became Daytona Beach Municipal Airport. Eastern Air Lines began passenger service, flying Kingbirds and Condors. After a few years Eastern did not re-bid, after the airmail route changes of 1934. In 1935 National Airlines won a bid on the cross-state route from Daytona Beach to St. Petersburg. In\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036931\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida Daytona Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. It lies about northeast of Orlando, southeast of Jacksonville, and northwest of Miami. In the 2010 U.S. Census, it had a population of 61,005. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area, which was home to 590,289 people in 2010. Daytona Beach is also a principal city of the Fun Coast region of Florida. The city is historically known for its beach where the hard-packed sand allows motorized vehicles to drive on the beach in restricted areas. This hard-packed sand made Daytona\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036954\",\n \"text\": \"in Daytona Beach. Thong bikinis are prohibited in all areas of Daytona Beach, with a penalty of up to $500 and 60 days in jail. Daytona Beach is home to the headquarters of NASCAR, IMSA, International Speedway Corporation, in Florida. The Daytona International Speedway hosts the annual 24 Hours of Daytona (Rolex 24 At Daytona) and Daytona 500 races, among other events. In addition to motorsports, Daytona is also the home of the Daytona Tortugas, a minor league baseball team of the Florida State League who play at Jackie Robinson Ballpark; it was established in 1993 and currently has 6\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036965\",\n \"text\": \"often believed to refer to the city. Also, about half of the video for the song \\\"Steal My Sunshine\\\" by Len was filmed at Daytona Beach. Daytona Beach was also the destination of a group of plagued teenagers in the movie \\\"Final Destination 2\\\". Daytona Beach was also one of the settings in the 2008 film \\\"Marley & Me\\\". Daytona Beach, Florida Daytona Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. It lies about northeast of Orlando, southeast of Jacksonville, and northwest of Miami. In the 2010 U.S. Census, it had a population of 61,005. It is a\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036964\",\n \"text\": \"Southbound connections from Daytona Beach are limited to \\\"Silver Meteor\\\" southbound train 97. The DeLand – Daytona Beach service is Amtrak's only Florida Thruway Motorcoach route provided by a taxi-cab, rather than a bus. Novels set in Daytona Beach include: There have been a number of movies based on Daytona Beach, usually with a racing theme. The most recent example was the 1990 hit \\\"Days of Thunder\\\", parts of which were filmed in Daytona Beach and nearby DeLand. Chris Rea wrote the song \\\"Daytona\\\" which was in his 1989 album \\\"The Road to Hell\\\". Suzi Quatro's song \\\"Daytona Demon\\\" is\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036939\",\n \"text\": \"total area. The city of Daytona Beach is split in two by the Halifax River lagoon, part of the Intracoastal Waterway, and sits on the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered on the north by Holly Hill and Ormond Beach and on the south by Daytona Beach Shores, South Daytona and Port Orange. Daytona Beach has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification \\\"Cfa\\\"), which is typical of the Gulf and South Atlantic states. As is typical of much of Florida, there are two seasons in Daytona Beach; the warmer, wetter season (late May through October) and the cooler and drier\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036981\",\n \"text\": \"females. The per capita income for the city was $37,010. About 5.4% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over. Daytona Beach Shores was the teenage home of musicians Gregg and Duane Allman. Daytona Beach Shores, Florida Daytona Beach Shores is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,247 at the 2010 census. Daytona Beach Shores was first organized in 1960 by local business leaders convinced that a smaller community could provide better services to its residents.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036973\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida Daytona Beach Shores is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,247 at the 2010 census. Daytona Beach Shores was first organized in 1960 by local business leaders convinced that a smaller community could provide better services to its residents. The city was incorporated on April 22, 1960. In the 1970s and the 1980s, the city saw a massive building program. Now about 80 percent of the residents live in high-rise condominiums that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean. A resort and retirement community built on tourism and the service industry, Daytona Beach\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036963\",\n \"text\": \"Florida East Coast Railroad (FEC). Long distance trains such as the \\\"City of Miami\\\" (from Chicago), \\\"East Coast Champion\\\" (from New York City) and the \\\"Havana Special\\\" (New York City) made stops at Daytona Beach. Passenger trains continued calling at Daytona Beach till 1968, when the FEC terminated passenger operations system-wide. The FEC currently operates freight trains through Daytona Beach. Daytona Beach is served by Amtrak by way of a Thruway Motorcoach connection between the beachside and Amtrak's DeLand Station, to the west. There, the service connects northbound with train 92, the \\\"Silver Star\\\", and train 98, the \\\"Silver Meteor\\\".\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036960\",\n \"text\": \"from DAB fly to destinations in the Bahamas through air taxi and charter services Airgate Aviation and IslandPass; non-stop flights are available from DAB to Marsh Harbour, Treasure Cay, and North Eleuthera. DAB is also heavily used for general aviation, largely due to Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, whose campus is located at the airport. Larger airports nearby are Orlando International Airport and Jacksonville International Airport, both of which are approximately one and one half hours away. Daytona Beach is easily accessible by I-95 that runs north and south and I-4 connecting Daytona Beach with Orlando and Tampa. US 1 (Ridgewood Avenue)\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036936\",\n \"text\": \"In 1872, due to financial troubles, Day lost title to his land; nonetheless, residents decided to name the city Daytona in his honor, and incorporated the town in 1876. In 1886, the St. Johns & Halifax River Railway arrived in Daytona. The line would be purchased in 1889 by Henry M. Flagler, who made it part of his Florida East Coast Railway. The separate towns of Daytona, Daytona Beach, Kingston, and Seabreeze merged as \\\"Daytona Beach\\\" in 1926, at the urging of civic leader J.B. Kahn and others. By the 1920s, it was dubbed \\\"The World's Most Famous Beach\\\". Daytona's\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850587\",\n \"text\": \"Volusia County took over management of the airport from the City of Daytona Beach and renamed it Daytona Beach Regional Airport. In the following decades Embry-Riddle expanded its campus on the northeast side of the field. According to the February 1, 1976 edition of the Official Airline Guide (OAG), Eastern Airlines was operating flights from the airport with Lockheed L-1011 Tristar wide body jetliners on a routing of Daytona Beach - Atlanta - Omaha - Portland, OR - Seattle and was also operating Boeing 727-100, 727-200 and McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30 jets with nonstop flights from Atlanta, Charlotte, Jacksonville, Miami and\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036957\",\n \"text\": \"presence in the area: Public primary and secondary education is handled by Volusia County Schools. Daytona Beach has two public traditional high schools, two middle schools and six elementary schools. Some of the larger private schools include Father Lopez Catholic High School. Elementary schools Middle schools High schools Vocational schools Healthcare in Daytona Beach is dominated by Halifax Health (formerly known as Halifax Hospital). The Halifax Hospital Taxing District was established in 1927 by an Act of the Florida Legislature as a public hospital district. There are dozens of individual practitioners and Professional Associations (PA) in the Daytona Beach area.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036933\",\n \"text\": \"where Daytona Beach is located was once inhabited by the indigenous Timucuan Indians who lived in fortified villages. The Timucuas were nearly exterminated by contact with Europeans through war, enslavement and disease and became extinct as a racial entity through assimilation and attrition during the 18th century. The Seminole Indians, descendants of Creek Indians from Georgia and Alabama, frequented the area prior to the Second Seminole War. During the era of British rule of Florida between 1763 and 1783, the King's Road passed through present-day Daytona Beach. The road extended from Saint Augustine, the capital of East Florida, to Andrew\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8919757\",\n \"text\": \"White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida) White Hall is a historic site on the campus of Bethune-Cookman University in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at 640 Mary McLeod Bethune Boulevard (formerly 2nd Avenue). On July 15, 1992, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. White Hall is named after Thomas White, founder of the White Sewing Machine Company. Mr. White met Mary McLeod Bethune while vacationing in Florida. He became a trustee of the school (then known as the Daytona Educational and Industrial Training School) and financial supporter. White Hall was built in 1915\",\n \"title\": \"White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036977\",\n \"text\": \"Council. The City Manager is selected by the Council members and is the City's chief administrator. That individual directs staff, carries out policies set by Council, and provides advice to the Council members, but does not vote. Daytona Beach Shores utilizes a department of public safety, which combines police and fire services into one department. Daytona Beach Shores is in the 6th Congressional District. The residents of the 6th district are represented in the United States House of Representatives by Republican Ron DeSantis. Daytona Beach Shores is part of Florida Senate District 7, and is represented by Republican Travis Hutson.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8902283\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Bandshell The Daytona Beach Bandshell is an amphitheatre in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at Ocean Avenue, north of the junction of Main Street and Atlantic Avenue. On March 5, 1999, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. On April 18, 2012, the AIA's Florida Chapter placed the Daytona Beach Bandshell on its list of \\\"Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places\\\". This property is part of the Daytona Beach Multiple Property Submission to the National Register. In the 1920s, residents of Daytona Beach considered this area to be run-down and held\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Bandshell\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850592\",\n \"text\": \"airlines are occasionally operated into the airport. Besides flights provided by Eastern and National, in the past Daytona Beach has seen Delta Air Lines service from Cincinnati, Dallas, and New York, American Airlines flights from Raleigh–Durham, LTU International from Düsseldorf, Continental Airlines from Cleveland and Newark, United Airlines from Chicago and Washington DC, and AirTran Airways from Atlanta, Baltimore, and New York City. Except for American and Delta, these airlines subsequently ceased all service into the airport. According to an article in the Daytona Beach News Journal released on September 28, 2010, Stephen J. Cooke, the director of the airport,\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850580\",\n \"text\": \"The pilot was uninjured, and the mail was collected and sent out on another flight. Florida State Airways, Inc was formed in early 1930 in Daytona Beach. The airline carried passengers to other Florida cities and to the Bahamas on Ryan aircraft. In January 1930 Vice President of Operations, Bill Lindley, piloted a flight to Palm Beach. While on the descent, he never pulled out of the dive and went into Lake Worth at full throttle. The combination of Lindley's death and the depression soon ended most aviation activity in Daytona Beach. In late 1930 a piece of land turned\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18071700\",\n \"text\": \"St. Paul. Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida) The Basilica of St. Paul is a Minor Basilica of the Catholic Church located in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is also a parish church of the Diocese of Orlando. The first Catholics that moved to Daytona Beach arrived in 1881. Mass was celebrated in private homes a couple of times a year by priests who traveled from DeLand. Daytona Beach became a mission of St. Teresa Church in Titusville in 1886. Mass was now celebrated every Sunday in either the opera house or the armory. The Rev. John F.\",\n \"title\": \"Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18071697\",\n \"text\": \"Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida) The Basilica of St. Paul is a Minor Basilica of the Catholic Church located in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is also a parish church of the Diocese of Orlando. The first Catholics that moved to Daytona Beach arrived in 1881. Mass was celebrated in private homes a couple of times a year by priests who traveled from DeLand. Daytona Beach became a mission of St. Teresa Church in Titusville in 1886. Mass was now celebrated every Sunday in either the opera house or the armory. The Rev. John F. O’Boyle became\",\n \"title\": \"Basilica of St. Paul (Daytona Beach, Florida)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850579\",\n \"text\": \"5th licensed pilot, in 1911, Phillips Page in 1912, and Ruth Law in 1913. Phillips Page has been credited for taking the first aerial photographs in Florida, while flying around the Hotel Clarendon in Daytona Beach. Many other pilots took to the skies above Daytona Beach before it was closed during the winter of 1929–30. All flights were moved to the new location at Bethune Point, on the Halifax River. Eastern Air Transport was the first airline at Daytona Beach, certified to fly mail to Tampa and Orlando. The first flight crashed just after takeoff, due to a mechanical failure.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8902286\",\n \"text\": \"1989, Cheap Trick and The Fixx (from the UK) played there. In 2000, Blink-182 (from San Diego) played there for MTV Spring Break. Daytona Beach Bandshell The Daytona Beach Bandshell is an amphitheatre in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at Ocean Avenue, north of the junction of Main Street and Atlantic Avenue. On March 5, 1999, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. On April 18, 2012, the AIA's Florida Chapter placed the Daytona Beach Bandshell on its list of \\\"Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places\\\". This property is part of the Daytona\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Bandshell\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036934\",\n \"text\": \"Turnbull's experimental colony in New Smyrna. In 1804 Samuel Williams received a land grant of from the Spanish Crown, which had regained Florida from the British after the American Revolution. This land grant encompassed the area that would become Daytona Beach. Williams built a slave-labor-based plantation to grow cotton, rice and sugar cane. His son Samuel Hill Williams would abandon the plantation during the Second Seminole War, when the Seminoles burned it to the ground. The area now known as the Daytona Beach Historical District was once the Orange Grove Plantation, a citrus and sugar cane plantation granted to Samuel\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8919758\",\n \"text\": \"with classroom and office spaces. It closed in 2010 for renovations, and it reopened and was rededicated in August 2012. White Hall houses Bethune-Cookman University's president's suite and administrative offices. White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida) White Hall is a historic site on the campus of Bethune-Cookman University in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. It is located at 640 Mary McLeod Bethune Boulevard (formerly 2nd Avenue). On July 15, 1992, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. White Hall is named after Thomas White, founder of the White Sewing Machine Company. Mr. White met Mary McLeod Bethune\",\n \"title\": \"White Hall (Daytona Beach, Florida)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036953\",\n \"text\": \"American Gallery and the Bouchelle Center for Decorative Arts which together form what is probably one of the finest collections of furniture and decorative arts in the Southeast. There are also changing exhibitions and a children's science center opened in 2008. Since 1952, the non-profit Daytona Beach Symphony Society has sponsored performances by U.S. and international orchestras, opera and dance companies each season at the Peabody Auditorium. Daytona Beach has over of white sandy beaches open to pedestrians without time restrictions. Cars can be driven on some of the beaches during daylight hours. There are more than ten waterfront parks\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036961\",\n \"text\": \"also passes north-south through Daytona Beach. US 92 (International Speedway Boulevard) runs east-west through Daytona Beach. SR A1A is a scenic north-south route along the beach. The Volusia County Parking Garage is located at 701 Earl Street at North Atlantic Avenue (SR A1A). The garage is strategically located, next to the Ocean Center, Daytona Lagoon, and across the street from the Hilton Hotel and Ocean Walk Shoppes. Over one thousand parking spaces are available inside the garage, which also houses an intermodal transfer station for VoTran. There are four bridges over the Halifax River (and Intracoastal Waterway) at Daytona Beach.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8817356\",\n \"text\": \"of office space in the early 1980s. Among the larger tenants are the Zgraph web design firm, Image Makers advertising agency, Belliker Art Gallery, Daytona Beach Symphony Society and the Alzheimers Association of Volusia-Flagler, according to a Daytona Beach News-Journal article on March 12, 2007. S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida) The S. H. Kress and Co. Building at 140 South Beach Street in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States is a historic building. It was part of the S. H. Kress & Co. \\\"five and dime\\\" department store chain. On July 7, 1983, it was added to\",\n \"title\": \"S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9443583\",\n \"text\": \"Ormond Beach Municipal Airport Ormond Beach Airport , also known as Ormond Beach Municipal Airport, is a general aviation airport located to the northwest of the city of Ormond Beach in Volusia County, Florida, USA. OMN was established in 1943 as Outlying Field Ormond Beach (OLF Ormond Beach), a naval aviation training field under the oversight of the Naval Air Training Center at Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida. As an OLF, it supportied wartime training operations conducted at/from Naval Air Station DeLand, Naval Air Station Daytona Beach and Naval Air Station Sanford. Military operations were discontinued at the end of\",\n \"title\": \"Ormond Beach Municipal Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036932\",\n \"text\": \"Beach a mecca for motorsports, and the old Daytona Beach Road Course hosted races for over 50 years. This was replaced in 1959 by Daytona International Speedway. The city is also the headquarters for NASCAR. Daytona Beach hosts large groups of out-of-towners that descend upon the city for various events, notably Speedweeks in early February when over 200,000 NASCAR fans come to attend the season-opening Daytona 500. Other events include the NASCAR Coke Zero Sugar 400 race in July, Bike Week in early March, Biketoberfest in late October, and the 24 Hours of Daytona endurance race in January. The area\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036955\",\n \"text\": \"championships. There are a number of golf courses in Daytona Beach. The city attracts over 8,000,000 tourists each year. Special events that draw visitors to Daytona Beach include: During motorcycle events (Bike Week and Biketoberfest), several hundred thousand bikers from all over the world visit the greater Daytona Beach area. The city is also often associated with spring break, though the efforts of the local government to discourage rowdiness, combined with the rise of other spring break destinations, have affected Daytona's preeminence as a spring break destination. It is the destination of Dayton 2 Daytona, an annual event that draws\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12580086\",\n \"text\": \"women's team also host the annual \\\"Bash at the Beach\\\" golf tournament at Daytona Beach Golf Club. The 2008 tournament was held on the final weekend in March, with participating teams including the Bethune–Cookman University Wildcats, Jackson State University, Birmingham Southern, Seminole Community College, Florida Institute of Technology, University of Mobile, Webber International, Northwood University, Lindenwood University, Wellesley College, Spring Hill College, and Thomas University. Daytona Beach Golf Course The Daytona Beach Golf Course is a municipal golf course, located at 600 Wilder Blvd. in Daytona Beach, Florida. The facility is owned and operated by the City of Daytona Beach,\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Golf Course\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036938\",\n \"text\": \"of Daytona's land speed racing days. On March 8, 1936, the first stock car race was held on the Daytona Beach Road Course, located in the present-day Town of Ponce Inlet. In 1958, William France Sr. and NASCAR created the Daytona International Speedway to replace the beach course. Automobiles are still permitted on most areas of the beach, at a maximum speed of . Daytona Beach is located at 29°12′N 81°2′W (29.2073, −81.0379). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of . of which is land and is water. Water is 9.6% of the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036942\",\n \"text\": \"record warm daily minimum is on September 1 and 10–11, 2008. Annual rainfall has ranged from in 2006 and 1956, up to in 1953. The most rainfall to have occurred in a calendar day was on October 10, 1924, which contributed to of rain that fell that month, the most of any calendar month. Typically tropical cyclones pass offshore once they reach the northern portion of the Atlantic coast of Florida. As such, the hurricane risk for Daytona Beach is significantly lower than areas of southern Florida like Miami and Key West. The 2004 hurricane season was by far the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036947\",\n \"text\": \"enforcement agency with 446 sworn positions, 438 civilian employees, 300 volunteers and an annual operating budget of $73 million that has jurisdiction in unincorporated areas of Volusia County and provides additional law enforcement support to Daytona Beach during such events as the Daytona 500 and aids in joint investigations of certain crimes. The Volusia County Beach Patrol provides law enforcement as well as EMT services along Volusia County beaches including the beaches in the city of Daytona Beach. The city of Daytona Beach made national headlines when it designated the several–mile radius around Main Street on the barrier island portion\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036943\",\n \"text\": \"most active in the Daytona Beach area in the last 50 years. However, since 1950 there has only been one direct hit by a tropical cyclone to the Daytona Beach area, Hurricane Donna in 1960. Although Daytona Beach has a significantly lesser tornado risk than areas like the Great Plains and Midwest, there have been a few deadly and destructive tornadoes in the last 100 years in Daytona Beach area. Most recently, on February 22, 1998 a tornado killed 3 people, injured 70 people, and caused $31 million in damages. On July 3, 1992, a long rogue wave hit the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17467205\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"boardwalk\\\" because of the negative connotation of the word \\\"broad\\\". The common name has since become \\\"Boardwalk\\\" for that reason alone. An article appeared in the Daytona Beach News Journal on May 21, 2015 stating that Volusia County is looking into possibly expanding the boardwalk. On June 14, 2018, two riders fell 34 feet and six people were injured after a roller coaster derailed. Daytona Beach Boardwalk The Daytona Beach Boardwalk, also known as the Daytona Beach Broadwalk, built in 1938, is a structure located on the beach in Daytona Beach, Florida at the east end of Main Street, east\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Boardwalk\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10658380\",\n \"text\": \"the Houston Astros. After 1984, the Astros moved the team to Kissimmee, Florida and they became the Osceola Astros. A team, known as the Admirals, moved back into Daytona Beach and played for one season, before moving to St. Lucie and becoming the St. Lucie Mets. Daytona Beach Islanders Daytona Beach Islanders was a name for various minor league baseball teams that have all played in the Florida State League from 1920–1966 and in 1977 and again from 1985–1986. In 1968 through 1973, the team became the Daytona Beach Dodgers, due to their affiliation with the Los Angeles Dodgers. In\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Islanders\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17467203\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Boardwalk The Daytona Beach Boardwalk, also known as the Daytona Beach Broadwalk, built in 1938, is a structure located on the beach in Daytona Beach, Florida at the east end of Main Street, east of Ocean Avenue. It is open seven days a week and consists of a concrete walkway with various stores and shops including the City Walk shopping and entertainment complex, hotels, gift shops, amusement centers, arcades, restaurants and bars. It also features outdoor and indoor rides like the Ferris wheel, Slingshot, Hurricane, Tilt-O-Whirl, go-carts and rollercoaster. Free concerts are given in the summer at the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Boardwalk\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14704529\",\n \"text\": \"the Volusia Memorial Cemetery in Ormond Beach, Florida Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution Daytona Beach Police Department The Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) is the primary law enforcement agency for Daytona Beach, Florida. There are 241 sworn full-time police officers, 105 sworn part-time officers and 81 civilians on the force which is headed by Craig Capri who serves as the Chief. The main Police headquarters is located at 129 Valor Blvd. In January 2009, the former location at 990 Orange Ave was closed due to age (built in 1957 with additions in 1964 and 1971,and renovations in 1978)\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Police Department\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10658377\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Islanders Daytona Beach Islanders was a name for various minor league baseball teams that have all played in the Florida State League from 1920–1966 and in 1977 and again from 1985–1986. In 1968 through 1973, the team became the Daytona Beach Dodgers, due to their affiliation with the Los Angeles Dodgers. In 1977, the team once again took up the Islanders name before becoming the Daytona Beach Astros for the next seven seasons. Then, for the 1985 and 1986 seasons, they were, yet again, known as the Daytona Beach Islanders, playing as a co-op club of the Baltimore\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Islanders\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6307402\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Bike Week Daytona Beach Bike Week, also called Daytona Bike Week, is a motorcycle event and rally held annually in Daytona Beach, Florida. Approximately 500,000 people make their way to the rally area for the 10-day event. The festivities include motorcycle racing, concerts, parties, and street festivals. The event is usually held on the first full week of March (including the Fri-Sat-Sun prior to) and contends with the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally as the most popular motorcycle rally in the United States. The Daytona Beach Bike Week rally started as the Daytona 200 race on January 24, 1937. This\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Bike Week\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8817355\",\n \"text\": \"S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida) The S. H. Kress and Co. Building at 140 South Beach Street in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States is a historic building. It was part of the S. H. Kress & Co. \\\"five and dime\\\" department store chain. On July 7, 1983, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. AME of Volusia, an investment firm owned by Albert M. Esposito, purchased the four-story building in 2007 from Mac Smith, an Ormond Beach Realtor who had owned it for 14 years. It was subdivided into 17,000 square feet\",\n \"title\": \"S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Daytona Beach, Florida)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6724193\",\n \"text\": \"the team list. !Totals || 12 || 32 || 0 Daytona Beach ThunderBirds The Daytona Beach ThunderBirds were an arena football team based in Daytona Beach, Florida. They were founded in 2005 as the Daytona Beach Hawgs playing in the National Indoor Football League. In 2006, they changed their name to the Daytona Thunder and played in three different indoor football leagues over three seasons: the American Indoor Football League in 2006, the World Indoor Football League in 2007, and the AF2, the Arena Football League's developmental league, in 2008 (when their name was changed to the ThunderBirds). They folded\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6724186\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds The Daytona Beach ThunderBirds were an arena football team based in Daytona Beach, Florida. They were founded in 2005 as the Daytona Beach Hawgs playing in the National Indoor Football League. In 2006, they changed their name to the Daytona Thunder and played in three different indoor football leagues over three seasons: the American Indoor Football League in 2006, the World Indoor Football League in 2007, and the AF2, the Arena Football League's developmental league, in 2008 (when their name was changed to the ThunderBirds). They folded after the 2008 season. The Marquee player for the Thurnderbirds\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12118844\",\n \"text\": \"Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach is a residential campus of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. The university offers associate, bachelor, master's, and PhD degree programs in arts, sciences, aviation, business, and engineering. Embry-Riddle began in 1925 as the Embry-Riddle Company, an aircraft dealer and airmail provider, founded by Talton Higbee Embry and John Paul Riddle in Cincinnati, Ohio. Embry-Riddle was eventually incorporated into what is now American Airlines, before reforming during the buildup to World War II in Miami, Florida as the Embry-Riddle School of Aviation, and later, the Embry-Riddle Aeronautical Institute. Embry-Riddle moved to Daytona Beach,\",\n \"title\": \"Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036941\",\n \"text\": \"with a normal monthly mean temperature of . Occasional cold fronts can bring freezes, which from 1981 to 2010 were seen on an average of 4.7 nights annually; however, minima below are very rare, and were last seen on December 28, 2010. Like much of Florida, Daytona Beach often can be very dry in late winter and early spring, and brush fires and water restrictions can be an issue. Official record temperatures range from on January 21, 1985, up to on July 15, 1981 and June 24, 1944; the record cold daily maximum is on Christmas 1985, while, conversely, the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036940\",\n \"text\": \"season (November through April). In summer, temperatures are relatively stable and there is an average of only 9.2 days annually with a maximum at or above ; the last reading was seen on August 2, 1999. The Bermuda High pumps hot and unstable tropical air from the Bahamas and Gulf of Mexico, resulting in daily, but brief thundershowers. This results in the months of June through September accounting for a majority of the average annual rainfall of . In winter, Daytona Beach has weather conditions typical of other cities on the Florida peninsula. On average, the coolest month is January,\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12518172\",\n \"text\": \"and the county commissioner began Town Hall meetings to meet directly with the people. Daytona North, Florida Daytona North is an unincorporated community in Flagler County, Florida, United States. It is located south of State Road 100 and west of County Road 305, west of Bunnell. The community is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Its population was around 2,800 in 2010. Population data is difficult to ascertain, because the population data for this community is aggregated with all of the data for Flagler County's unincorporated data. Using Census Block data, one can count the population\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona North, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12518169\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona North, Florida Daytona North is an unincorporated community in Flagler County, Florida, United States. It is located south of State Road 100 and west of County Road 305, west of Bunnell. The community is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Its population was around 2,800 in 2010. Population data is difficult to ascertain, because the population data for this community is aggregated with all of the data for Flagler County's unincorporated data. Using Census Block data, one can count the population for the specific area to arrive at the general population of 2,800. The lot\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona North, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036944\",\n \"text\": \"Volusia County beaches. The wave's range was from Ormond Beach in the north, to New Smyrna Beach on the south. The crest was high and centered at Daytona Beach. Sailboats crashed ashore onto cars and many people suffered cuts and bruises from glass and debris. Two people required hospitalization and 200 vehicles were damaged. Seventy five injuries were reported. The prevailing theory is that an underwater landslide caused the rogue wave, although others have theorized that it was the result of a squall line. Under Daytona Beach's commission-manager form of government, voters elect a City commission which consists of seven\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12580083\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Golf Course The Daytona Beach Golf Course is a municipal golf course, located at 600 Wilder Blvd. in Daytona Beach, Florida. The facility is owned and operated by the City of Daytona Beach, and offers two courses, the North Course and the South Course. In addition to the two parkland golf courses, the facility offers a lighted driving range, practice putting green, pro shop, and full service restaurant. The complex is managed by John Cameron as General Manager, with Brian Jaquet as the onsite Golf Professional and Forrest Ensminger as Superintendent. Special programs are offered for Juniors, Ladies,\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Golf Course\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6307406\",\n \"text\": \"a scenic route, known as the Ormond Scenic Loop and Trail. Daytona International Speedway also sponsors some motorcycle races to coincide with the dates of Biketoberfest. Daytona Beach Bike Week Daytona Beach Bike Week, also called Daytona Bike Week, is a motorcycle event and rally held annually in Daytona Beach, Florida. Approximately 500,000 people make their way to the rally area for the 10-day event. The festivities include motorcycle racing, concerts, parties, and street festivals. The event is usually held on the first full week of March (including the Fri-Sat-Sun prior to) and contends with the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally as\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Bike Week\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850585\",\n \"text\": \"and four on National Airlines. A new passenger terminal was completed in 1958, along with a control tower. Jet flights began in December 1967 with Eastern operating Boeing 727s on a round trip routing of Miami (MIA) - Melbourne (MLB) - Daytona Beach (DAB) - Baltimore (BAL) - New York Kennedy (JFK). Also in 1967, National was serving the airport with Lockheed L-188 Electra turboprops with nonstop flights to Jacksonville and Orlando as well as direct, no change of plane service to Boston, New York City, Newark, Philadelphia, Norfolk, Charleston, Savannah, Miami, Tampa and West Palm Beach. The 1968 AOPA\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850583\",\n \"text\": \"Beach. An extensive military construction effort followed, to include multiple new buildings for NAS Daytona Beach, as well as the construction of Naval Outlying Fields (NOLFs) which were built at Spruce Creek, New Smyrna, Ormond Beach and Bunnell and that were shared with NAS Jacksonville, NAS Sanford and NAS DeLand. NAS Daytona Beach conducted advanced training for Naval Aviators and enlisted Naval Aircrewmen of the US Navy and US Marine Corps in aircraft ranging from carrier-based single seat F6F Hellcat and F4U Corsair fighters to the multi-seat SB2C Helldiver dive bomber. At the end of the war, NAS Daytona Beach\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9848562\",\n \"text\": \"of a white male with a girlfriend. The samples will be taken to a lab to match with genetic material taken from the crime scenes. Daytona Beach killer The Daytona Beach killer is an American serial killer responsible for the murders of four women in the Daytona Beach, Florida area from December 2005 to December 2007. The killer has never been apprehended. The involvement of a serial killer was feared after the discovery of the first three victims. The first known victim was 45-year-old Laquetta Gunther, who was found in an alley on December 26, 2005. She had been shot\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach killer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036948\",\n \"text\": \"of the city as a blighted area and has targeted it for redevelopment by private developers. This follows the Supreme Court decision of the eminent domain case in \\\"Kelo v. City of New London\\\", which upheld the right of municipalities the right to use eminent domain to take private property for redevelopment by private entities. The United States Postal Service operates a post office at 500 Bill France Boulevard in Daytona Beach Daytona Beach is part of Florida's 6th congressional district. It is part of Florida's 25th and 26th State House of Representatives Districts and the 6th and 8th State\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8305525\",\n \"text\": \"the High Season for beach tourism in this area. Limited-access highways in the Volusia/Flagler area include: Major surface highways include US 1, US 17, and US 92. Public bus transportation in Volusia County is provided by VOTRAN, which connects all the major cities. Paratransit service is also offered by VOTRAN. Commuter rail service is provided by SunRail, and the northern terminus is located in DeBary, in Volusia County. Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area The Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area is a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) consisting of Volusia and Flagler counties in the state of Florida. As of\",\n \"title\": \"Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8305523\",\n \"text\": \"Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area The Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area is a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) consisting of Volusia and Flagler counties in the state of Florida. As of 2013, it is the 90th largest metropolitan area in the United States, with a census-estimated population of 600,756. All three principal cities are located in Volusia County. The city of Palm Coast in Flagler County is the second largest municipality in the MSA, and the City of Port Orange is larger than Ormond Beach. But neither city qualifies as a principal city. The Volusia/Flagler area is best known\",\n \"title\": \"Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036945\",\n \"text\": \"members who serve four-year, staggered terms. Six are elected by district, the Mayor is elected citywide. The City Commission establishes ordinances and policies for the city. It also reviews and approves the city budget annually. The Commission appoints a City Manager, who carries out the will of the Commission and handles day-to-day business. Law enforcement in Daytona Beach is provided by the 241-member Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) headed by police chief Craig Capri. In a unique and controversial program to help fund the Police Explorer program, run by a subsidiary of the Boy Scouts of America, T-shirts with the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9848556\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach killer The Daytona Beach killer is an American serial killer responsible for the murders of four women in the Daytona Beach, Florida area from December 2005 to December 2007. The killer has never been apprehended. The involvement of a serial killer was feared after the discovery of the first three victims. The first known victim was 45-year-old Laquetta Gunther, who was found in an alley on December 26, 2005. She had been shot in the back of the head. DNA was recovered from the scene. The second victim was 34-year-old Julie Green, found January 14, 2006. She had\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach killer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4285276\",\n \"text\": \"and several types of gull. An occasional bald eagle or red-shouldered hawk can be seen overhead. City Island (Daytona Beach) City Island, Daytona Beach, Florida, United States, is an island in the Halifax River (a section of the Intracoastal Waterway) between mainland Florida and the barrier islands/outer banks. Buildings on the island include the Daytona Tortugas' Jackie Robinson Ballpark, the city's courthouse, and the main branch of the Volusia County Library. The bedrock of City Island is part of the Anastasia Formation of interbedded sands and coquinoid limestones (known as Coquina), created during the late Pleistocene Epoch. On top of\",\n \"title\": \"City Island (Daytona Beach)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4285274\",\n \"text\": \"City Island (Daytona Beach) City Island, Daytona Beach, Florida, United States, is an island in the Halifax River (a section of the Intracoastal Waterway) between mainland Florida and the barrier islands/outer banks. Buildings on the island include the Daytona Tortugas' Jackie Robinson Ballpark, the city's courthouse, and the main branch of the Volusia County Library. The bedrock of City Island is part of the Anastasia Formation of interbedded sands and coquinoid limestones (known as Coquina), created during the late Pleistocene Epoch. On top of the bedrock are layers of river sediments, built up and deposited by the Halifax River. Channel\",\n \"title\": \"City Island (Daytona Beach)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1035538\",\n \"text\": \"Beverly Beach, Florida Beverly Beach is a town in Flagler County, Florida, United States. The population was 338 at the 2010 census, down from 547 in 2000. It is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Beverly Beach is located in eastern Flagler County at (29.517881, −81.148411). It is bordered to the north by the unincorporated community of Painters Hill and to the south by the city of Flagler Beach. The western border follows the Intracoastal Waterway, and the eastern border is the Atlantic Ocean. Florida State Road A1A passes through the town, leading south to Daytona\",\n \"title\": \"Beverly Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850593\",\n \"text\": \"was in talks with the recently merged Southwest/AirTran to begin service to Daytona. AirTran had served Daytona in the past competing with Delta on the Atlanta route and also operated routes to Baltimore and New York LaGuardia Airport as well. Southwest Airlines has never served Daytona. A Southwest spokesman stated at the time that it was too soon to discuss possible new service to DAB but talks were continuing. If Southwest were to serve Daytona it would likely be from numerous cities. This would increase competition and lower prices for an airport that had been a duopoly by Delta and\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14704515\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Police Department The Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) is the primary law enforcement agency for Daytona Beach, Florida. There are 241 sworn full-time police officers, 105 sworn part-time officers and 81 civilians on the force which is headed by Craig Capri who serves as the Chief. The main Police headquarters is located at 129 Valor Blvd. In January 2009, the former location at 990 Orange Ave was closed due to age (built in 1957 with additions in 1964 and 1971,and renovations in 1978) and its small size. Shortly after closing, in May 2009, the old headquarters was flooded\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Police Department\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19592084\",\n \"text\": \"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower is a clock tower located in Daytona Beach, Florida. It is a contributing property within the Daytona Beach Bandshell and Oceanfront Park Complex historic district which was entered into the United States National Register of Historic Places (VO7135) on February 25, 1999 from a multiple property submission under the following areas of significance: Entertainment, Recreation, Community Planning and Development, and Architecture. The Oceanfront Park Complex property was constructed of concrete and coquina rock between 1936 and 1937 by the Works Progress Administration (WPA). It originally was a large beachfront park\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036976\",\n \"text\": \"few times a year, but snowfall is very rare. The last time snow flurries fell on the city of Daytona Beach Shores was in December 2007. Temperatures in spring feature warm afternoons, cool evenings, and far less humidity. This beach-going weather attracts tourists to the beaches, usually by early March. Daytona Beach Shores features a City Manager/Council form of government. Residents elect a five-member City Council to four-year terms. The council members are elected at large and represent the entire community. The Mayor is also elected, and serves as one of the five Council members and as chairman of the\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1037103\",\n \"text\": \"Ormond Beach, Florida Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census. Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Ormond Beach was once within the domain of the Timucuan Indians. Ormond Beach was frequented by Timacuan Indians, but never truly inhabited until 1643 when Quakers blown off course to the New England area ran ashore. They settled in a small encampment along the Atlantic shore. Early relations\",\n \"title\": \"Ormond Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036978\",\n \"text\": \"It is also part of Florida House of Representatives District 25, represented by Republican Tom Leek. Daytona Beach Shores has a public safety department which is responsible for combined fire-rescue as well as law enforcement. All full-time officers are certified as firefighters, EMTs, and police. As of the census of 2000, there were 4,299 people, 2,423 households, and 1,439 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,722.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,824.0/km). There were 4,385 housing units at an average density of 4,816.6 per square mile (1,860.5/km). The racial makeup of the city was 96.58% White, 0.58% African\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1037113\",\n \"text\": \"educated, productive, and competitive with 10 percent underemployed. Seven colleges and universities and the Advanced Technology Center support business needs with career advancement, workforce development, and research. Education, health care, and government are the largest employment sectors within the area. Among the corporations that call Ormond Beach home are: Ormond Beach, Florida Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census. Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical\",\n \"title\": \"Ormond Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4824173\",\n \"text\": \"Broadway Bridge (Daytona Beach) The Broadway Bridge is a segmental bridge that spans the Halifax River and Intracoastal Waterway in downtown Daytona Beach, Florida, carrying U.S. Route 92. The Broadway Bridge reaches a height of 65 feet (19.9 m) and is 3,008 feet (917 m) in length. The bridge is more famous for its flair than its purpose. Mosaics of manatees, dolphins and other wildlife native to Florida give the bridge some tourist appeal. The bridge was dedicated on July 20, 2001. Plans for the original Broadway Bridge were approved by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on May 4,\",\n \"title\": \"Broadway Bridge (Daytona Beach)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036974\",\n \"text\": \"Shores has no manufacturing industry, but caters to tourists year-round with miniature golf courses and other types of family entertainment. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (3.56%) is water. The city of Daytona Beach Shores is located on a barrier island along the Atlantic Ocean. The other side of the island (the west side) is bordered by the Halifax River lagoon, part of the Intracoastal Waterway. The city is bordered on the north by Daytona Beach and on the south by Wilbur-by-the-Sea, and Port Orange. The\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Shores, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036959\",\n \"text\": \"terminal and an International terminal. Despite the new facilities, DAB has found difficulty in attracting and retaining carriers; Continental Airlines, AirTran Airways, and United Airlines discontinued flights to Daytona in 2007 and 2008. LTU & American Airlines also serviced Daytona Beach during the 1980s and 1990s, both of which ended all flights in 1994 & 1997. Current passenger airlines serving DAB include Delta Air Lines (with nonstop service to Atlanta), American Airlines (with non-stop service to Charlotte), and JetBlue Airways (with non-stop service to New York-JFK). All three carriers offer connecting service from those cities to destinations worldwide. International flights\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6812567\",\n \"text\": \"intent with HarborPoint Media for the acquisition of three additional Florida papers. In 2015, Halifax was acquired by New Media Investment Group. \\\"News-Journal\\\" prices are: daily, $1; Sunday/Thanksgiving Day, $2. Sales tax is included at newsracks. The Daytona Beach News-Journal The Daytona Beach News-Journal is a Florida daily newspaper serving Volusia and Flagler counties. It grew from the \\\"Halifax Journal\\\" which was started in 1883. The Davidson family purchased the newspaper in 1928 and retained control until bankruptcy in 2009. In 1986, The Morning Journal and Evening News merged into one morning newspaper. The newspaper began its online services in\",\n \"title\": \"The Daytona Beach News-Journal\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19592100\",\n \"text\": \"historic Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower has been in deteriorating condition for many years a Historic Preservation Small Matching Grant for the rehabilitation of the Daytona Beach Clock Tower was submitted to the state of Florida's Division of Historic Resources, Bureau of Historic Preservation on May 30, 2014 for a Clock Tower Rehabilitation Project. A total of $231,000 was awarded ($50,000 from a Florida Bureau of Historic Preservation grant and $181,000 from the city of Daytona Beach) for the project. The project will not modify or change the accessibility to the landmark site. Additionally, it will preserve the historic landmark\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10840775\",\n \"text\": \"Museum of Arts and Sciences (Daytona Beach) The Museum of Arts and Sciences, often referred to as MOAS, is a museum in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. The museum is a member of the American Alliance of Museums and an affiliate of the Smithsonian Institution. It is home to over 30,000 objects, making it one of the largest museums in central Florida. The Museum of Arts & Sciences is a not-for-profit educational institution founded in 1955 and chartered by the State of Florida in 1962. The Museum is accredited by the American Association of Museums and is an affiliate of\",\n \"title\": \"Museum of Arts and Sciences (Daytona Beach)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036949\",\n \"text\": \"Senate Districts. Florida's 6th congressional district, which extends from the southern Jacksonville suburbs to New Smyrna Beach and includes St. Augustine and Daytona Beach, is currently represented by Republican Ron DeSantis. As of 2010, there were 33,920 households out of which 19.5% were vacant. As of 2000, 18.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.1% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 51.6% were non-families. 39.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1984348\",\n \"text\": \"Palm Beach International Airport Palm Beach International Airport is a public airport in Palm Beach County, Florida, west of the city of West Palm Beach, Florida. It is the primary airport for West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Palm Beach, and the surrounding area. It is also one of three major airports serving the South Florida metropolitan area. The airport is operated by Palm Beach County's Department of Airports. Road access to the airport is direct from I-95, Southern Boulevard, and Congress Avenue. The airport is bordered on the west by Military Trail. Palm Beach International Airport began operations in 1936\",\n \"title\": \"Palm Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6724191\",\n \"text\": \"captain at the University of South Florida, likely broke his neck in the hit. Major arena news hit Daytona Beach with the word that Barry Wagner (former Orlando Predators & San Jose SaberCats WR/DB) would be joining the team after getting cut from the Tampa Bay Storm at the beginning of the 2007 AFL season. The Thunder finished at 4-10, last in the league, and was the only team out of the four in the league not to qualify for the postseason. On September 19, 2007, Daytona Beach announced they were leaving the WIFL in hopes of joining AF2 for\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach ThunderBirds\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1035548\",\n \"text\": \"Flagler Beach, Florida Flagler Beach is a city in Flagler and Volusia counties in the U.S. state of Florida. The population was 4,484 at the 2010 census. Since its incorporation in April 1925, Flagler Beach has developed as a unique seaside community. It is home to six miles of uncrowded beaches, many great fishing spots including the Flagler Beach Municipal Pier, restaurants with oceanfront dining, gift shops and a whole host of recreational facilities. Flagler Beach is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. It is named for oil tycoon and Florida railroad developer Henry Flagler, who\",\n \"title\": \"Flagler Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7359411\",\n \"text\": \"Hotel at Daytona Beach, Florida that ended with the formation of NASCAR on February 21, 1948. The Daytona Beach Road Course hosted the premiere event of the fledgling series until Darlington Speedway was completed in 1950. NASCAR held a Modified division race at the track on February 15, 1948. Red Byron beat Marshall Teague. NASCAR had several divisions in its early years. 1949 The first NASCAR Strictly Stock (now Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series) race was held in 1949 at the Charlotte Speedway. The second race on the series schedule was held at Daytona Beach in July. 28 cars raced,\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach and Road Course\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10658379\",\n \"text\": \"Cardinals, Stan Musial played for them under manager Dickey Kerr. The third team played from 1946–1966 as an affiliate of the Brooklyn Dodgers (1946), Cleveland Indians (1950-5, 563), St. Louis Cardinals (1954, 57-60), Chicago White Sox (1961), Kansas City A's (1962–64) and Detroit Tigers (1965–66). In 1968, the team became the Daytona Beach Dodgers, Single-A affiliate of the Los Angeles Dodgers and continued to play their games in the Florida State League until 1973. After a hiatus in 1977, the team was once again named the Islanders, before becoming the Daytona Beach Astros the following year, as an affiliate with\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Islanders\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1036937\",\n \"text\": \"wide beach of smooth, compacted sand attracted automobile and motorcycle races beginning in 1902, as pioneers in the industry tested their inventions. It hosted land speed record attempts beginning in 1904, when William K. Vanderbilt set an unofficial record of . Land speed racers from Barney Oldfield to Henry Seagrave to Malcolm Campbell would visit Daytona repeatedly and make the beach course famous. Record attempts, including numerous fatal endeavors such as Frank Lockhart (Stutz Black Hawk, 1928) and Lee Bible (\\\"Triplex Special\\\", 1929), would continue until Campbell's March 7, 1935 effort, which set the record at and marked the end\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1984363\",\n \"text\": \"traffic controllers for Miami and Fort Lauderdale international airports. Donald Trump sued to block the expansion of one of the runways at PBIA in 2010. In 2015 he initiated a lawsuit over the flight path that passes over his Mar-a-Lago estate. Palm Beach International Airport Palm Beach International Airport is a public airport in Palm Beach County, Florida, west of the city of West Palm Beach, Florida. It is the primary airport for West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Palm Beach, and the surrounding area. It is also one of three major airports serving the South Florida metropolitan area. The airport\",\n \"title\": \"Palm Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4824174\",\n \"text\": \"1912. Michael Sholtz (father of future Governor David Sholtz), President of Central of Florida Railway Company, petitioned the Corps for the new bridge which he planned to use for his company's electric streetcar system, that would connect the cities of Daytona, Daytona Beach, and Seabreeze (separate cities at the time, before consolidating in 1926) across the Halifax River. The bridge was simply referred to as \\\"the concrete bridge\\\" for many years, until it started to be called the Broadway Bridge. It likely picked up the name because it connected to Broadway Avenue (now named International Speedway Blvd.) on the beach\",\n \"title\": \"Broadway Bridge (Daytona Beach)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1035542\",\n \"text\": \"population were below the poverty line, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over. Beverly Beach, Florida Beverly Beach is a town in Flagler County, Florida, United States. The population was 338 at the 2010 census, down from 547 in 2000. It is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area. Beverly Beach is located in eastern Flagler County at (29.517881, −81.148411). It is bordered to the north by the unincorporated community of Painters Hill and to the south by the city of Flagler Beach. The western border follows the Intracoastal\",\n \"title\": \"Beverly Beach, Florida\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5850582\",\n \"text\": \"1933, the airport was closed for repairs. National rerouted its flights to Jacksonville but Eastern became upset and called National's move an act of \\\"buccaneers\\\". National Airlines then referred to its service as being the \\\"Buccaneer Route\\\". In the late 1930s four 4000 by runways were built, all paved, allowing DC-2s and DC-3s. The terminal was on the south side of the airport. For a short while in 1940 a zoo-keeper was hired to maintain the airport. When World War II broke out the US Navy took over and used the airport for training, calling it Naval Air Station Daytona\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19592090\",\n \"text\": \"the building. It seemed an armed confrontation was about to occur. Fortunately, a temporary restraining order was issued by Circuit Court Judge Herbert Frederick that prevented the newly appointed officials from entering the building. On January 4, 1937 the Florida Supreme Court ruled to uphold the restraining order, and on a technicality, vacated Governor Sholtz's orders to remove Daytona Beach city officials. After a 5-day standoff the National Guardsmen and the crowds left the area and the near disastrous incident is now known in local lore as the “Battle of Daytona Beach”. The ruling, in addition to Governor Sholtz's term\",\n \"title\": \"Daytona Beach Coquina Clock Tower\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6812558\",\n \"text\": \"The Daytona Beach News-Journal The Daytona Beach News-Journal is a Florida daily newspaper serving Volusia and Flagler counties. It grew from the \\\"Halifax Journal\\\" which was started in 1883. The Davidson family purchased the newspaper in 1928 and retained control until bankruptcy in 2009. In 1986, The Morning Journal and Evening News merged into one morning newspaper. The newspaper began its online services in 1994. Daytona's early settlers decided that a newspaper would be important for the development of the town. A group of citizens raised money to persuade Florian A. Mann to move his printing press from Ohio to\",\n \"title\": \"The Daytona Beach News-Journal\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1037151\",\n \"text\": \"Miami. Soon thereafter, a railroad station was built at Big Tree Crossing. By 1926, the towns of Daytona, Daytona Beach and Seabreeze were consolidated to create the city of Daytona Beach. Daytona Beach then proceeded to annex all the adjacent territories, including the town of Blake. Because of new taxes and appraisals levied, residents of Blake were forced to hire an attorney and eventually, \\\"circa\\\" 1938, succeeded in breaking away from Daytona Beach to become the incorporated town of South Daytona. Soon after World War II, the town created a Building Department, followed by a Planning and Zoning Board. Builders\",\n \"title\": \"South Daytona, Florida\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["massey ranch airpark","daytona beach international airport","spruce creek airport"],"string":"[\n \"massey ranch airpark\",\n \"daytona beach international airport\",\n \"spruce creek airport\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":488,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what was omar epps first movie?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"3131285","text":"Omar Epps Omar Hashim Epps (born July 20, 1973) is an American actor, rapper, songwriter and record producer. His film roles include \"Juice\", \"Higher Learning\", \"The Wood\", \"In Too Deep\" and \"Love and Basketball\". His television work includes the role of Dr. Dennis Gant on the medical drama series \"ER\", J. Martin Bellamy in \"Resurrection\" and Dr. Eric Foreman on the Fox medical drama series \"House\" from 2004 to 2012. Epps was born in Brooklyn, New York. His parents divorced during his childhood and he was raised by his mother, Bonnie Maria Epps, an elementary school principal. He lived in","title":"Omar Epps"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3131285\",\n \"text\": \"Omar Epps Omar Hashim Epps (born July 20, 1973) is an American actor, rapper, songwriter and record producer. His film roles include \\\"Juice\\\", \\\"Higher Learning\\\", \\\"The Wood\\\", \\\"In Too Deep\\\" and \\\"Love and Basketball\\\". His television work includes the role of Dr. Dennis Gant on the medical drama series \\\"ER\\\", J. Martin Bellamy in \\\"Resurrection\\\" and Dr. Eric Foreman on the Fox medical drama series \\\"House\\\" from 2004 to 2012. Epps was born in Brooklyn, New York. His parents divorced during his childhood and he was raised by his mother, Bonnie Maria Epps, an elementary school principal. He lived in\",\n \"title\": \"Omar Epps\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"3131288","text":"life. Epps landed a role on the hit television drama \"ER\" for several episodes portraying Dr. Dennis Gant, a troubled surgical intern. After his television work on \"ER\", Epps returned to the big screen in 1997 with a brief turn as a giddy moviegoer on a date with a woman played by Jada Pinkett, who ends up an early victim of a psycho slasher in the blockbuster sequel \"Scream 2\". Also in 1997 Epps was the star of the fact-based HBO movie \"First Time Felon\". He played a small-time criminal who goes through Chicago's boot camp reform system and undertakes","title":"Omar Epps"},{"psg_id":"3131291","text":"gangster in \"Brother\", a movie by acclaimed Japanese actor/director Takeshi Kitano. In 2004, Epps landed the role of drug-dealer-turned-prizefighter Luther Shaw, who falls under the tutelage of boxing promoter Jackie Kallen (Meg Ryan) in the biopic \"Against the Ropes\". Epps was a character in the video game \"Def Jam Fight for NY\" in 2004. Also in 2004, Epps returned to television medical drama with his role as Dr. Eric Foreman on the Fox television series \"House\". The role earned him a NAACP Image Award in 2007, 2008 and 2013 for \"Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series\". In 2014, Epps","title":"Omar Epps"},{"psg_id":"3131292","text":"took on the role of agent J. Martin Bellamy in the ABC television series, \"Resurrection\". The series focuses on a number of individuals who return from the dead, and change the lives of their families and friends in Arcadia, Missouri. In 1999 Epps began dating Keisha Spivey Epps from the hip-hop group Total. The couple married in 2005. They have two children, daughter K'mari Mae and son Amir. He also has a daughter, Aiyanna, from a previous relationship. He is fluent in Spanish and French. Epps and actor/comedian Marlon Wayans were high school classmates at LaGuardia High, both graduating in","title":"Omar Epps"},{"psg_id":"3131289","text":"a heroic flood rescue, only to then be faced with the adjustment of re-entering society with the mark of ex-con. In 1999 Epps was cast as Linc in \"The Mod Squad\". While \"The Mod Squad\" proved a critical and box-office bust, Epps's later 1999 effort \"The Wood\" offered him a serious and multi-dimensional role. Following a group of middle-class African Americans from youth to adulthood, \"The Wood\", the debut effort from director-screenwriter Rick Famuyiwa, co-starred Richard T. Jones and Taye Diggs. Also in 1999, Epps was featured alongside Stanley Tucci and LL Cool J, playing an undercover detective who finds","title":"Omar Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025209","text":"Epps most recently starred alongside Jordin Sparks and Whitney Houston in the 2012 remake of Sparkle, in his first non-comedic role as the main antagonist, Satin. A stand-up comic by day, an evil and abusive drug kingpin by night in engaged in an affair with the titular character's sister. Epps' performance was well received by critics and audiences. Epps is currently working on a baseball-themed movie, entitled \"Bad Behavior\", alongside teen quartet Mindless Behavior, in which he plays their coach, André Parker. On August 26, 2014, it was announced that Epps landed the coveted role of Richard Pryor in the","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"3131290","text":"himself caught up in the illegal goings-on he is investigating in \"In Too Deep\". 1999 also saw him lens the 1950s set murder mystery \"When Willows Touch\", with James Earl Jones and Jada Pinkett Smith. In 2000, Epps starred in \"Love & Basketball\", featuring Alfre Woodard and Sanaa Lathan. He portrayed Quincy, the NBA hopeful who has a stormy relationship with an equally adept female basketball star Monica (Sanaa Lathan). Epps also held supporting roles in a series of films, including \"Dracula 2000\", \"Big Trouble\", and the telepic \"Conviction\". In this year he also had a leading role as a","title":"Omar Epps"},{"psg_id":"12696500","text":"First Time Felon First Time Felon is a 1997 drama film starring Omar Epps. A young inexperienced drug dealer and Vice Lords gang member, Greg Yance (Omar Epps) is nabbed for drugs in his home town of Chicago. Because of the amount of drugs on him when he was arrested, he is facing a five-year prison sentence with no parole for drug trafficking. Because it is his first offense, he is offered an alternate sentence of 120 days in an intensive boot camp. Throughout the boot camp, an experienced drill sergeant, Sergeant Calhoun (Delroy Lindo) continues pressuring Yance to follow","title":"First Time Felon"},{"psg_id":"19025207","text":"Day-Day Jones was a breakthrough for the new actor, who was already familiar to much of the audience from his stand-up work . Later that year, Epps had a cameo in \"3 Strikes\", and supported Jamie Foxx in \"Bait\". Epps had a voice role in the 2001 movie \"Dr. Dolittle 2\" as Sonny the Bear and finished the year with a featured role as comical pimp Baby Powder in \"How High\", starring Method Man and Redman. Epps reunited with Ice Cube in 2002 as the bumbling thief to Ice Cube's bounty hunter in \"All About the Benjamins\", and again re-teamed","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025215","text":"3. Around mid-2017, Epps received criticism for bringing a kangaroo onto the stage during one of his shows. Many noted the animal looked distressed, with Mike grabbing and holding it against its will. He later apologized, saying it was completely unscripted and that he would never hurt an animal. Epps married Mechelle McCain in July 2006; they lived in Beverly Hills, California together until 2017. He met her while filming \"The Fighting Temptations\" (in which they appeared alongside Cuba Gooding, Jr. and Beyoncé). McCain had a minor, non-speaking role in the movie as Epps' character's girlfriend. Mike and Mechelle divorced","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"12696501","text":"through with the camp, in lieu of the prison sentence and to make sure he doesn't end up back in jail again. Unfortunately, Sergeant Calhoun's brutal methods breed resentment in Yance and other inmates. Filmed in Green Cove Springs, Florida. Filmed also in Jacksonville Florida First Time Felon First Time Felon is a 1997 drama film starring Omar Epps. A young inexperienced drug dealer and Vice Lords gang member, Greg Yance (Omar Epps) is nabbed for drugs in his home town of Chicago. Because of the amount of drugs on him when he was arrested, he is facing a five-year","title":"First Time Felon"},{"psg_id":"18669549","text":"and CEO of the medical school, possibly the first African-American woman with a PhD to lead a medical school. Epps is married to Joseph M. Epps MD. Anna Epps Anna Cherrie Epps (born 1930) is an American microbiologist known for her immunology research as well as her attempts to promote the advancement of minorities within the sciences. In 1930, Epps was born in New Orleans to Ernest Cherrie Sr., a physician, and Anna Cherrie, a former schoolteacher. She attended Corpus Christi Elementary School and Xavier University Preparatory High School, both Catholic schools in New Orleans. Epps started studying at Howard","title":"Anna Epps"},{"psg_id":"14947270","text":"Playhouse has endured since the 1980s, Epps has continued his role in bringing back the popularity of theater to the venue. Television Theater Sheldon Epps Sheldon Epps (born November 15, 1952) is an American television and theatre director. Sheldon Epps was born in Los Angeles, California. He moved to Teaneck, New Jersey, when he was 11 years old, where he attended the local public schools, and was first drawn to the stage while at Teaneck High School. Epps graduated from Carnegie Mellon University in 1973. He began his career as an actor studying at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, Indiana","title":"Sheldon Epps"},{"psg_id":"11161173","text":"columnist Lloyd Sachs wrote of Epps, \"His plainspoken, marginally inflected vocals, reminiscent of Billy Joe Shaver’s, have an appealing directness. ...Epps comes across as a nowhere man looking for somewhere to ease his hurts.\" Danny Epps Danny Epps (May 14, 1941 in Lufkin, Texas – October 29, 2007 in Houston, Texas) was a Columbia Records, Crazy Cajun Records and StarPlay Records artist. His last album, \"Rumors Of The Truth\", was recorded in 2006 for the indie label StarPlay Records. Mickey Newbury, writing in the liner notes for Epps' first Columbia album described him as \"another Texas songwriter from the mold","title":"Danny Epps"},{"psg_id":"15019189","text":"2008. Oties Epps Oties Epps (born October 26, 1978) was the head coach of the women's basketball program at the University of Evansville. He was previously an assistant coach with the Wisconsin Badgers women's basketball team. A native of Highland Park, Michigan, Epps is married with three children. He attended Mount Senario College and the University of Wisconsin–Stout. Epps' first coaching experience was as an assistant coach on the men's basketball team at the University of Wisconsin–Stout from 2001 to 2004. From there he became an assistant coach with the Cleveland State Vikings women's basketball team. He joined the Badgers","title":"Oties Epps"},{"psg_id":"15019188","text":"Oties Epps Oties Epps (born October 26, 1978) was the head coach of the women's basketball program at the University of Evansville. He was previously an assistant coach with the Wisconsin Badgers women's basketball team. A native of Highland Park, Michigan, Epps is married with three children. He attended Mount Senario College and the University of Wisconsin–Stout. Epps' first coaching experience was as an assistant coach on the men's basketball team at the University of Wisconsin–Stout from 2001 to 2004. From there he became an assistant coach with the Cleveland State Vikings women's basketball team. He joined the Badgers in","title":"Oties Epps"},{"psg_id":"14947268","text":"Sheldon Epps Sheldon Epps (born November 15, 1952) is an American television and theatre director. Sheldon Epps was born in Los Angeles, California. He moved to Teaneck, New Jersey, when he was 11 years old, where he attended the local public schools, and was first drawn to the stage while at Teaneck High School. Epps graduated from Carnegie Mellon University in 1973. He began his career as an actor studying at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, Indiana Repertory Company, the Alley Theatre, Civic Light Opera of Pittsburgh and The Production Company which he co-founded and for which he directed a","title":"Sheldon Epps"},{"psg_id":"13963917","text":"Archie Epps Archie C. Epps III (May 19, 1937, Lake Charles, Louisiana – August 21, 2003, Boston, Massachusetts) was dean of students at Harvard College from 1971 to 1999. He was one of the first black administrators at Harvard. Archie C. Epps III was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana in 1937, one of three sons. He attended Talladega College, a historically black college, and Harvard Divinity School. He married Rae Pace Alexander, daughter of Sadie Tanner Mossell and Raymond Pace Alexander, both attorneys in Philadelphia. They divorced before 1971. He married Valerie Epps, who is an attorney and professor at","title":"Archie Epps"},{"psg_id":"13526793","text":"15th African American to fly in space, but on January 16, 2018, NASA announced that Epps had been replaced by her backup Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor, but that Epps would \"be considered for assignment to future missions\". African-American astronauts have visited the space station, but Epps would have been the first to live there. The reason for Epps' removal was not stated, and NASA spokesperson Brandi Dean said, \"These decisions are personnel matters for which NASA doesn't provide information.\" On January 20, Epps' brother Henry posted a statement on Facebook, since deleted, that \"My sister Dr. Jeannette Epps has been fighting","title":"Jeanette J. Epps"},{"psg_id":"20088014","text":"scored his first goal of the season in Philadelphia's 4-1 victory over Real Salt Lake. On June 5, 2018 he scored his second of the season in a 5-0 victory over Richmond Kickers in the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. After appearing in 16 matches and scoring two goals, Epps was released by Philadelphia at the end of their 2018 season. On December 12, 2018, Epps was selected by New York Red Bulls in the MLS Waiver Draft. Marcus Epps Roderick Marcus Epps (born January 16, 1995) is an American soccer player who plays as a winger for New York","title":"Marcus Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615715","text":"have failed to respond to disclosure requests. Judge Wingate reset Epps' sentencing for May 24–25, 2017. Although Epps' sentencing was delayed, Wingate had set sentencing for his co-defendant, McCrory, for Dec. 21-22. On December 21, 2016, Judge Wingate rejected McCrory's request to withdraw his plea, ruling it had been made with sufficient advice of counsel, and setting a new date for sentencing. It was revealed via testimony from the FBI that McCrory admitted to laundering $40,000 in cash for Epps in their first interview with him, and that he began wearing a recording device for his conversations with Epps. McCrory","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615706","text":"in the contract with McCrory.” The indictment recounted a 2012 conversation between Epps and McCrory, quoting Epps as telling McCrory that he had persuaded MTC to hire him, and they were to split MTC's payments after taxes. According to the indictment, Epps said, “I got us $12,000 per month.” Epps and McCrory blamed each other for beginning the bribery scheme. Their sentencing was first scheduled for June 9, 2015, but a day earlier, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Mississippi said the sentencing was indefinitely delayed, as prosecutors were pursuing additional indictments. The federal government indicted many others","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"14333940","text":"and 1930, Epps designed and built eight aircraft: Ben T. Epps Ben T. Epps (February 20, 1888, Oconee County, Georgia - October 16, 1937), known as \"Georgia's First Aviator\" was an American aviation pioneer. In 1907, he built a monoplane of his own design, now known as the Epps 1909 Monoplane. This was followed by other original monoplane and biplane designs in 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1916, 1924 and 1930. He died of injuries as a result of an airplane crash. The Athens-Ben Epps Airport is named in his honor. In 1989 he was inducted into the inaugural class of","title":"Ben T. Epps"},{"psg_id":"14509014","text":"touchdowns. Epps was drafted by the Chargers in the seventh round, 235th overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. On September 14, 2010, Epps was signed to the Miami Dolphins practice squad. He was later waived on September 2, 2011. Epps was signed to the Indianapolis Colts' practice squad on October 5, 2011. He was released on December 1, 2011. Epps was signed to the New York Jets' practice squad on December 20, 2011. Epps was released by the Jets on September 1, 2012. Epps was signed to the Chicago Bears' practice squad on September 10, 2012. Epps returned to the","title":"Dedrick Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196011","text":"John Epps Dr John Epps (1805–1869) was an English physician, phrenologist and homeopath. He was also a political activist, known as a champion of radical causes on which he preached, lectured and wrote in periodicals. Epps, the eldest son of John Epps (see Epps family), was born into a Calvinist family in Sevenoaks, Kent in 1805. George Napoleon Epps was his half-brother. Epps became disillusioned with the religious atmosphere of his childhood. After education at a dissenting academy and then Mill Hill School (near Hendon), he served an apprenticeship to an apothecary of the name of Dury or Durie. In","title":"John Epps"},{"psg_id":"13963918","text":"Suffolk Law School. They had two sons, Josiah and Caleb. He taught at Harvard University in the Center for Middle Eastern Studies, where he was a specialist in Islam. In 1964 Epps was appointed as Assistant Dean of Harvard College, becoming one of Harvard's first black administrators. In 1971 he became the College's Dean of Students, in which capacity he served until 1999. Archie Epps Archie C. Epps III (May 19, 1937, Lake Charles, Louisiana – August 21, 2003, Boston, Massachusetts) was dean of students at Harvard College from 1971 to 1999. He was one of the first black administrators","title":"Archie Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025206","text":"began his professional career by joining the \"Def Comedy Jam\" tour in 1995 and starred in two of HBO's Def Comedy Jam broadcasts. He has been criticized by disability campaigners for mocking physically and mentally disabled children. Epps' first on-screen appearance came in Vin Diesel's directorial debut, \"Strays\" in 1997. In 1999, Epps was then cast as Ice Cube's co-star (effectively, Chris Tucker's replacement) in the sequel, \"Next Friday\". This came after weeks of auditions after Ice Cube attended a stand-up set Epps did, and then asked Epps to try out for the role of Day-Day Jones. His role as","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025205","text":"and \"\" (2007) respectively. Epps was born at Wishard Hospital in Indianapolis, Indiana, the son of Mary Reed and Tommy Epps. Epps and his family later moved to Roosevelt Island, New York. Epps' natural comedic ability was encouraged at an early age, and he began performing stand-up as a teenager at comedy clubs in Hollis, Queens. Epps moved to Atlanta where he worked at the Comedy Act Theater, before moving to Brooklyn to star in \"Def Comedy Jam\" in 1995. Epps ended up on the \"Def Comedy Jam\" tour and starred in two of HBO's \"Def Comedy Jam\" broadcasts. Epps","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615703","text":"to launder money. As part of the plea, he forfeited two Mercedes Benz vehicles and his two residences. In an allocution, he told the presiding Federal judge, Henry Travillion Wingate, \"I'm sorry for what I've done.\" \"I've repented before God. I apologize to my family and the state of Mississippi.\" Epps said he began taking gratuities from McCrory in 1997, before he became commissioner and while McCrory was still a state legislator. As of February 2015, Epps was still eligible to receive benefits from the Mississippi Public Employees’ Retirement System. McCrory plea bargained to lesser federal charges. He had long","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"6403908","text":"the RIAA on August 25, 1999. https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800019704/info The Wood The Wood is a 1999 American coming of age film written by Rick Famuyiwa and Todd Boyd and directed by Rick Famuyiwa. The film stars Omar Epps, Richard T. Jones and Taye Diggs. Roland (Taye Diggs) is getting married (and is currently missing) and Slim (Richard T. Jones), who scoffs at the idea of marriage, is furious at Roland for disappearing. The story reminisces back to Mike's (Omar Epps, portrayed as a youth by Sean Nelson) first encounters with Roland (Trent Cameron) and Slim (Duane Finley), his first real crush on","title":"The Wood"},{"psg_id":"18615726","text":"date is July 15, 2021. Epps personally received at least the $1.47 million in bribes for steering what Assistant US Attorney LaMarca estimated was $800 million in contracts between 2006 and 2014. Judge Wingate will hear the cases of the others who were charged with bribing Epps. Irb Benjamin represented Alcorn County as a Democrat in the state House from 1976–80 and the state Senate 1984-92. He later worked for Republican Lieutenant Governor Eddie Briggs, later a gubernatorial nominee. Alcorn County paid Benjamin, president and lobbyist for Mississippi Correctional Management (MCM), $114,000 a year for services to it, although he","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"16923962","text":"Places. Orlo Epps Orlo Epps (1864 – June 2, 1926) was an American architect, mathematician, physicist, and socialist writer. Epps was born in Elkhart, Indiana, the son of Edward Epps and Helen (Blanchard) Epps. He moved to Oneonta, New York at age 16. He graduated from high school in Oneonta and thereafter studied architecture at Cornell University, graduating in 1888. After receiving his degree from Cornell, Epps associated with builder Lyman H. Blend and practiced as an architect in Oneonta. He moved to Greensboro, North Carolina in approximately 1890 and became known as \"one of Greensboro's principal architects around the","title":"Orlo Epps"},{"psg_id":"16923958","text":"Orlo Epps Orlo Epps (1864 – June 2, 1926) was an American architect, mathematician, physicist, and socialist writer. Epps was born in Elkhart, Indiana, the son of Edward Epps and Helen (Blanchard) Epps. He moved to Oneonta, New York at age 16. He graduated from high school in Oneonta and thereafter studied architecture at Cornell University, graduating in 1888. After receiving his degree from Cornell, Epps associated with builder Lyman H. Blend and practiced as an architect in Oneonta. He moved to Greensboro, North Carolina in approximately 1890 and became known as \"one of Greensboro's principal architects around the turn","title":"Orlo Epps"},{"psg_id":"17980186","text":"as chapters of books. She also co-edited The Women’s Complete Healthbook and Developing a Child Care Program. Roselyn P. Epps Roselyn Elizabeth Payne Epps was an American pediatrician and public health physician. She was the first African American president of the American Medical Women's Association and wrote more than 90 professional articles. She died on September 30, 2014. Epps was born in Little Rock, Arkansas but grew up in Savannah, Georgia. She attended Howard University in Washington D.C. where she majored in zoology and chemistry and continued her medial education there, graduating in 1955. Epps earned her master’s in public","title":"Roselyn P. Epps"},{"psg_id":"17980182","text":"Roselyn P. Epps Roselyn Elizabeth Payne Epps was an American pediatrician and public health physician. She was the first African American president of the American Medical Women's Association and wrote more than 90 professional articles. She died on September 30, 2014. Epps was born in Little Rock, Arkansas but grew up in Savannah, Georgia. She attended Howard University in Washington D.C. where she majored in zoology and chemistry and continued her medial education there, graduating in 1955. Epps earned her master’s in public health from Johns Hopkins University in 1973, after completing her residency and working at the Bureau of","title":"Roselyn P. Epps"},{"psg_id":"14333939","text":"Ben T. Epps Ben T. Epps (February 20, 1888, Oconee County, Georgia - October 16, 1937), known as \"Georgia's First Aviator\" was an American aviation pioneer. In 1907, he built a monoplane of his own design, now known as the Epps 1909 Monoplane. This was followed by other original monoplane and biplane designs in 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1916, 1924 and 1930. He died of injuries as a result of an airplane crash. The Athens-Ben Epps Airport is named in his honor. In 1989 he was inducted into the inaugural class of the Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame. Between 1907","title":"Ben T. Epps"},{"psg_id":"5001105","text":"Garrett Epps Garrett Epps (born 1950 in Richmond, Virginia) is an American legal scholar, novelist, and journalist. He is professor of law at the University of Baltimore; previously he was the Orlando J. and Marian H. Hollis Professor of Law at the University of Oregon. Epps attended St. Christopher's School and Harvard College, where he was president of \"The Harvard Crimson\". He later received an M.A. degree in Creative Writing from Hollins University, and a law degree from Duke University, where he was first in his class. After graduation from Harvard, he was a cofounder of \"The Richmond Mercury\", a","title":"Garrett Epps"},{"psg_id":"20088012","text":"Marcus Epps Roderick Marcus Epps (born January 16, 1995) is an American soccer player who plays as a winger for New York Red Bulls in Major League Soccer. Epps played four years of college soccer at the University of South Florida between 2013 and 2016, making 75 appearances and scoring 8 goals. While at college, Epps also appeared for Premier Development League side Chicago Fire U-23 in 2014 and 2015. On January 13, 2017, Epps was selected 25th overall in the 2017 MLS SuperDraft by Philadelphia Union. He signed with the club on February 6, 2017. Epps made his professional","title":"Marcus Epps"},{"psg_id":"11161170","text":"Danny Epps Danny Epps (May 14, 1941 in Lufkin, Texas – October 29, 2007 in Houston, Texas) was a Columbia Records, Crazy Cajun Records and StarPlay Records artist. His last album, \"Rumors Of The Truth\", was recorded in 2006 for the indie label StarPlay Records. Mickey Newbury, writing in the liner notes for Epps' first Columbia album described him as \"another Texas songwriter from the mold of Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, Townes Van Zandt, Dennis Linde, and Gene Thomas\" Danny toured with legendary performers Billy Joe Shaver and Bobby Bare. He wrote hundreds of songs recorded by many notable performers,","title":"Danny Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615705","text":"it paid McCrory $12,000 a month and had hired him at Epps’ recommendation. The company said that Epps had not forced it to hire McCrory. MTC spokesman Issa Arnita said that Epps “made us aware of the fee McCrory had charged in the past to other contractors” and that McCrory had worked for GEO Group, the Boca Raton, Florida for-profit prison firm, which had previously held the contracts in Mississippi that MTC was awarded. “MTC was not aware of any alleged inappropriate relationships between Mr. Epps and Mr. McCrory or that Mr. Epps was allegedly a participant in any way","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"9575000","text":"Film Critics Association; Alliance of Women Film Journalists; Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards; Chicago Film Critics Association Awards;, Online Film Critics Society Awards; St. Louis Film Critics Association, US and two Black Reel Awards nominations. In 2007, Epps appeared in the Noah Buschel film \"Neal Cassady\" about Neal Cassady and his alter ego Dean Moriarty, playing the role Annie Gibson. In the same year, Epps also acted in \"\" although her portrayal of Kendra was completely omitted from the theatrical as well as the DVD release. Epps made her first TV appearance in an episode of \"\" airing on April","title":"Shareeka Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615691","text":"at a job fair at his university. Epps' relatives worked in the education sector and had post-graduate degrees. He expected to have a career in education, too. He started working at a school in Drew, Mississippi teaching science and mathematics. In 1982 MDOC contacted him asking if he was interested in working in prisons. Epps earned a master's degree in guidance counseling from Liberty University. By 1982 Epps thought the criminal justice system might provide more opportunity for career advancement than education. At first he worked both as a teacher outside and as a prison correctional officer in Unit 29","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"20088013","text":"debut on April 1, 2017, while on loan with the Union's United Soccer League affiliate Bethlehem Steel, playing 90-minutes in a 3–2 loss to Rochester Rhinos. On May 27, 2017 Epps made his MLS debut, appearing as a second half substitute in a 1-0 loss to Real Salt Lake. Epps scored his first goal as a professional on June 14 2017, helping Philadelphia to a 3-1 victory over Harrisburg City Islanders in the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. On July 26, 2017 he scored his first league goal in a 3-0 victory over Columbus Crew. On May 19, 2018, Epps","title":"Marcus Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025214","text":"made special appearances in the Village during the week of the Super Bowl. On June 1, 2014, Epps purportedly assaulted fellow stand-up comedian LaVar Walker outside of the Uptown Comedy Club. It was stated Epps and two of his bodyguards did this in response to Walker making a parody video about Epps and comedian Kevin Hart. Epps allegedly struck him in the face and kicked him in the stomach and back, while one of the other two men threw the victim's cellphone and crushed his prescription glasses. Atlanta Police issued a warrant for Epps' arrest two days later on June","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615730","text":"became public in 2014, LeBlanc Sr. called Epps to confirm Ventroy would meet with Epps. Ventroy brought $2,000 to Epps. LeBlanc Sr. and agreed to give something with a value of $5,000 or more with the intent to have Epps help with the awarding and retaining the contracts for LeBlanc Sr.’s company for inmate commissary services and telephone services with the Kemper County Regional Correctional Facility and elsewhere. Jackson allegedly worked for LeBlanc Jr. to help secure the contracts. After the initial Epps' indictment, bribes were also made to Moore, who was covertly cooperating with the FBI investigation. U.S. Attorney","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"18216224","text":"U.S. Attorney in Philadelphia and a Deputy City Attorney for the City of Los Angeles. Epps received a B.A. from Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut, and a J.D. from Yale Law School. JoAnne A. Epps JoAnne A. Epps is an American law professor, legal author, and Executive Vice President and Provost of Temple University. Epps' primary areas of expertise include criminal procedure, evidence and trial advocacy. She teaches Litigation Basics, a required course for first-year law students at Temple. Named by \"National Jurist\" as one of the 25 most influential leaders in legal education, her commitment to curricular innovation and","title":"JoAnne A. Epps"},{"psg_id":"11319701","text":"Jack Epps Jr. Jack Epps Jr. (born 1949) is an American screenwriter, author and educator, known chiefly for such popular 1980s films as \"Top Gun\", \"Legal Eagles\" and \"The Secret of My Success\", which he wrote with longtime partner Jim Cash. Epps Jr. graduated from the College of Arts and Letters at Michigan State University, and has since gone on to teach at the University of Southern California. Epps Jr. came to California to become a director, but he did not have the money or know-how to do so. He decided to first write a script and to hope that","title":"Jack Epps Jr."},{"psg_id":"12674054","text":"Longview of the Class C Dixie League and 30 games with the Birmingham Barons of the Class A Southern Association. In 1934, his first full season, he played 152 games for the Barons, finishing the season with three home runs and a .301 batting average. The Pittsburgh Pirates acquired Epps from the Barons in September 1934, under a deal in which Epps would finish the season with the Barons, would not play outfield and would be used exclusively as a catcher and would report to the Pirate's spring training camp in California in advance of the 1935 season. Epps split","title":"Aubrey Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615697","text":"efforts in other states. This policy also saved the state money. Epps was respected for his efforts to reduce the use of solitary confinement in prisons throughout the state. By 2014, Epps was making a $132,700-a-year salary. He was the only African American heading a state department in Governor Bryant's administration. Serving in the Mississippi National Guard since 1984, Epps was promoted to a rank of lieutenant colonel before his March 2008 retirement. Epps worked as an auditor for the American Correctional Association (ACA). In May 2010 he was elected as the association's president, with a term through February 2015.","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"16923960","text":"Royal Arch High Priest in the Masons. At the time of the 1910 United States Census, Epps was living in Oneonta with his wife Charlotte and his mother Helen. His occupation was listed as an architect with his own office. At the time of the 1915 New York Census, Epps was living in Oneonta with his wife Charlotte, mother Helen and five-year-old son Max. At the time of the 1920 U.S. Census, he was living in Oneonta with his wife Charlotte and son Max. Epps died in Oneonta in June 1926 at age 61. Epps was also outspoken on political","title":"Orlo Epps"},{"psg_id":"14509015","text":"New York Jets' and was signed to the active roster from the Bears' practice squad on September 14, 2012. Epps was waived/injured on October 1, 2012. Dedrick Epps Dedrick Epps (born June 19, 1988) is a former American football tight end. He was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the seventh round, 253rd overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. He played college football for the University of Miami. He was also a member of the Miami Dolphins, Indianapolis Colts, Chicago Bears, and New York Jets. Epps attended Huguenot High School in Richmond, Virginia. As a senior in 2005, he","title":"Dedrick Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025211","text":"has also made a song called \"Trying to Be a Gangsta\" with Pooh Bear. Epps also hosted G Unit's 2008 mixtape Elephant In The Sand, appearing on the track \"Hollow Thru Him.\" Epps also has a song called \"Big Girls\", which came out in 2008. It was originally recorded by Bow Wow featuring Yung Joc. The song is currently on iTunes and can be found on his album, \"\", which was released October 27, 2009. Epps also has featured in rapper French Montana's \"Mac Wit Da Cheese\" mixtape, which was released on April 19, 2009. Epps is also featured on","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"16923961","text":"and economic matters. He was known as \"a Socialist in a day when a member of that political party was held in suspicion by the average citizen.\" In 1903, Epps also published a book on economic theory through The Epps Publishing Co. of Oneonta. The book was titled \"Economic Liberty vs. The Warfare of Wealth\". Epps also became a leader of the local Socialist Party in Oneonta, and he advocated for women's suffrage, direct election of senators, and the referendum and recall. Among Epps' designs are the following: Some of his buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic","title":"Orlo Epps"},{"psg_id":"12674058","text":"but never played another major league game before leaving professional baseball after the 1941 season. Aubrey Epps Aubrey Lee (\"Yo-Yo\") Epps (March 3, 1912 – November 13, 1984) was a Major League Baseball catcher. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He batted and threw right-handed, was 5 foot 10, and 170 pounds. Yo-Yo played just one major league game in his career, but he played well, going 3 for 4 (a .750 average) with 3 RBIs in his only major league game, playing for the Pittsburgh Pirates on September 29, 1935. Epps died in Ackerman, Mississippi. Epps started his professional","title":"Aubrey Epps"},{"psg_id":"12674053","text":"Aubrey Epps Aubrey Lee (\"Yo-Yo\") Epps (March 3, 1912 – November 13, 1984) was a Major League Baseball catcher. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He batted and threw right-handed, was 5 foot 10, and 170 pounds. Yo-Yo played just one major league game in his career, but he played well, going 3 for 4 (a .750 average) with 3 RBIs in his only major league game, playing for the Pittsburgh Pirates on September 29, 1935. Epps died in Ackerman, Mississippi. Epps started his professional career in the minor leagues in 1933, splitting a partial season with six games at","title":"Aubrey Epps"},{"psg_id":"1085498","text":"village was $20,956, and the median income for a family was $23,125. Males had a median income of $20,000 versus $15,804 for females. The per capita income for the village was $6,486. About 29.7% of families and 38.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 50.8% of those under age 18 and 48.5% of those age 65 or over. Public schools are operated by the West Carroll Parish School Board. The village of Epps is zoned to Epps High School (Gra des PK-12). Epps, Louisiana Epps is a village in West Carroll Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population","title":"Epps, Louisiana"},{"psg_id":"18669545","text":"Anna Epps Anna Cherrie Epps (born 1930) is an American microbiologist known for her immunology research as well as her attempts to promote the advancement of minorities within the sciences. In 1930, Epps was born in New Orleans to Ernest Cherrie Sr., a physician, and Anna Cherrie, a former schoolteacher. She attended Corpus Christi Elementary School and Xavier University Preparatory High School, both Catholic schools in New Orleans. Epps started studying at Howard University when she was 16. In 1951, at age 19, she graduated with a bachelor of science degree in zoology. Following her goal to become a physician,","title":"Anna Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615720","text":"of his bond was warranted. On November 15, 2016, Epps petitioned the court that he be allowed release to home confinement. Epps remained in jail after his November arrest on burglary charges. On December 23, Judge Wingate denied his request to be released on house arrest, saying he would be held in jail until his May 2017 sentencing. Although pre-trial federal inmates residing in the central portion of the state of Mississippi are normally held in the Madison County Jail, Epps, for his protection, was instead held in solitary confinement in a correctional facility in Mason, Tennessee; Epps protested his","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615690","text":"and individuals who had engaged in contracts with the MDOC and Epps. He said that state law required the companies and consultants to pay back the value of their contracts. Christopher Epps was born and grew up in Tchula, Mississippi, in Holmes County, which is bordered on the west by the Yazoo River and the Mississippi Delta. His family was deeply involved in education and several members had PhDs. Epps attended Mississippi Valley State University and received a bachelor's degree in elementary education. Epps has said that, at the time of his graduation, he filled out an MDOC job application","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615687","text":"Chris Epps Christopher B. Epps (born January 25, 1961) is a former commissioner of the Mississippi Department of Corrections (MDOC) and career employee in the state criminal justice system; he started his career as a teacher. Appointed as Commissioner in 2002 and serving until 2014, he served under three governors and was the agency's longest-serving commissioner in the state. Epps came up within the department as a 32-year career employee. Although MDOC had been sued in two class-action suits in the 21st century on behalf of prisoners because of poor conditions, Epps was respected for his efforts to improve conditions","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"16923959","text":"of the 20th century. Epps was also a professor of mathematics and physics at the Agricultural and Mechanical College at Greensboro. Epps returned to Oneonta in 1905. He operated a hardware business under the name Epps & Kerr from 1905 until 1908. After the \"Wooden Row fire of 1908,\" Epps returned to the practice of architecture, assisting Lyman Blend in designing a row of brick structures to replace the ones destroyed in the fire. He opened an architectural office in Oneonta in 1911, which he continued until his death. He was also a member of the Fortnightly Club and a","title":"Orlo Epps"},{"psg_id":"13135296","text":"Japan. Upon his death he was buried at the Houston National Cemetery. Hal Epps Harold Franklin \"Hal\" Epps (March 26, 1914 – August 25, 2004) was an outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals, St. Louis Browns, and Philadelphia Athletics. Although he only spent parts of four seasons in the majors, Epps had an 18-year professional baseball career. He compiled a .300 minor league average and led the Texas League in triples three times (1938, 1938, and 1947). When his playing days were over, he managed semi-pro teams and then worked for many years for Armco Steel. Epps spent two years","title":"Hal Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196013","text":"in London locations. Initially this was at the Aldersgate Medical School, and Windmill Street; and later at Westminster at the Hunterian School of Medicine. There was briefly (1830–31) a medical school in Brewer Street, set up by William Birmingham Costello, Epps and Michael Ryan. Epps and Ryan then joined George Darby Dermott in giving lectures at the Western Dispensary in Gerrard Street; James Fernandez Clarke, in his memoirs, described Epps lecturing there as well-read and sympathetic but not deeply versed in practical chemistry, or botany. Epps lectured publicly and extensively for the rest of his life, particularly on phrenology and","title":"John Epps"},{"psg_id":"1085495","text":"Epps, Louisiana Epps is a village in West Carroll Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 1,153 at the 2000 census, but it declined by 27 percent to 843 in 2010. The Poverty Point National Monument, the most complex earthworks site built by a late Archaic culture, is located to the east of Epps. Epps is located at (32.602656, -91.476990). According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land. As of the census of 2000, there were 1,153 people, 209 households, and 156 families residing in the village. The population density was","title":"Epps, Louisiana"},{"psg_id":"15836393","text":"George Napoleon Epps George Napoleon Epps (1815–1874) was an English homœopathic practitioner and author. Epps was the half-brother of Dr. John Epps, and was born on 22 July 1815. He was educated at Mill Hill School. After being for some years his brother's pupil and assistant, he became a member of the London College of Surgeons in 1845, and was in the same year appointed surgeon to the Homœopathic Hospital in Hanover Square. He was successful in treating spinal curvatures and deformities. Epps had a large practice to which he was devoted, never sleeping out of his house for twenty","title":"George Napoleon Epps"},{"psg_id":"18771706","text":"of Georgia and then joined his family’s paving business, Epps Brothers Construction Company, Inc. where he retired in 2007. He is married to Kathryn. They have three children, eight grandchildren and two great grandchildren. Epps is a lifelong member and a Deacon of Antioch Baptist Church in Dry Branch. Epps has represented the 144th district, covering Bleckley, Twiggs and Wilkinson Counties as well as parts of Bibb, Houston, Jones and Laurens Counties, since 2009. He is chairman of the House Motor Vehicles Committee and secretary of the House Transportation Committee. Bubber Epps James A. \"Bubber\" Epps (born September 7, 1943)","title":"Bubber Epps"},{"psg_id":"15836395","text":"Theresa (1852–1909) married Lawrence Alma-Tadema. George Napoleon Epps George Napoleon Epps (1815–1874) was an English homœopathic practitioner and author. Epps was the half-brother of Dr. John Epps, and was born on 22 July 1815. He was educated at Mill Hill School. After being for some years his brother's pupil and assistant, he became a member of the London College of Surgeons in 1845, and was in the same year appointed surgeon to the Homœopathic Hospital in Hanover Square. He was successful in treating spinal curvatures and deformities. Epps had a large practice to which he was devoted, never sleeping out","title":"George Napoleon Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025208","text":"with Cube in Friday's second sequel \"Friday After Next\". Epps also got to voice another bear character (Boog) in the 2008 film \"Open Season 2\" after Martin Lawrence declined the role. In 2010, Epps also released a stand-up comedy special, \"Under Rated & Never Faded\", and hosted the \"2010 BET Hip Hop Awards\". Epps' name has become synonymous with a particular style of humor, through his appearance with several other African-American artists in the same genre. Aside from featuring Cube, the common thread of these films was the hilarious prominence of marijuana-smoking comic characters, like the ones portrayed by Epps.","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"13135295","text":"Hal Epps Harold Franklin \"Hal\" Epps (March 26, 1914 – August 25, 2004) was an outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals, St. Louis Browns, and Philadelphia Athletics. Although he only spent parts of four seasons in the majors, Epps had an 18-year professional baseball career. He compiled a .300 minor league average and led the Texas League in triples three times (1938, 1938, and 1947). When his playing days were over, he managed semi-pro teams and then worked for many years for Armco Steel. Epps spent two years in the 25th infantry division, spending time in both the Philippines and","title":"Hal Epps"},{"psg_id":"17148336","text":"International. After his retirement, Epps founded the I-Cubed Corporation, which specialized in new innovations and part-time jobs for other retired engineers. Just a few days before his death, he ended second place in a writing contest in the retirement community University Village Thousand Oaks. Epps authored numerous books, among which were short stories, children's stories, books on designs, books on spiritual traditions and his memoirs. L. Macon Epps Luther Macon Epps (January 16, 1920 – August 30, 2012), known as L. Macon Epps was an American engineer, inventor, author and poet. He studied Aeronautical Engineering at North Carolina State University,","title":"L. Macon Epps"},{"psg_id":"13526791","text":"Jeanette J. Epps Jeanette Jo Epps (born November 3, 1970) is an American aerospace engineer and NASA astronaut. Jeanette Epps was born in Syracuse, New York, one of seven children born to Henry and Luberta ( Jackson) Epps, Mississippians who moved to Syracuse as part of the Great Migration. She and her twin sister Janet excelled in math and science. She graduated from Corcoran High School in Syracuse and earned a B.S. degree from Le Moyne College and an M.S. and a Ph.D degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Maryland. After graduating, Epps worked in research at Ford","title":"Jeanette J. Epps"},{"psg_id":"9575001","text":"15, 2008, titled \"Undercover\" as Ashley Tyler. In 2013 she starred in \"American Milkshake\" alongside Tyler Ross and Georgia Ford. In 2009, Shareeka provided spoken word vocals on the songs \"Intro\" and \"Werewolf Heart\" from Dead Man's Bones eponymous debut album. Ryan Gosling, who co-starred in \"Half Nelson\", is one of the two members of Dead Man's Bones. Epps currently resides in New York. Shareeka Epps Shareeka Epps (born July 11, 1989) is an American actress. She starred in the 2006 film \"Half Nelson\", alongside Ryan Gosling and Anthony Mackie. After being discovered in junior high school, Epps starred in","title":"Shareeka Epps"},{"psg_id":"19025210","text":"upcoming biopic directed by Lee Daniels, despite Nick Cannon very publicly campaigning for the role and Pryor's family stating that Marlon Wayans or Terrence Howard should get the role. Epps will star alongside Oprah Winfrey, who will play Pryor's abusive grandmother Marie Carter. Epps recently had a small part in the song \"A Bay Bay\" by Hurricane Chris, doing the Rick James move. He appeared in the music video \"Gangsta Nation\" by Westside Connection. He also hosted a Jim Jones and Skull Gang album entitled \"Jim Jones & Skull Gang Present A Tribute To Bad Santa Starring Mike Epps\". Epps","title":"Mike Epps"},{"psg_id":"18981282","text":"United States at Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics and in the fifth round the pair were joined by Christina Epps who jumped the 2016 Olympic Standard to form a trio for Rio. Christina Epps Christina Epps (born June 20, 1991) is an American track and field athlete who specializes in the triple jump. She competed at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing without qualifying for the final. Her personal bests in the event are 14.09 metres outdoors (+1.1 m/s, Eugene 2015) and 13.16 metres indoors (New York 2014). Epps grew up in Morristown, New Jersey and graduated from Morristown","title":"Christina Epps"},{"psg_id":"18688955","text":"worked his way up to become an Astronomy professor at University of California, Los Angeles. He held this position from 1976-1990. Astronomer and Professor of Astronomy and Astrophysics Epps teaches Astronomy and Astrophysics at UCO/ Lick Observatory at the University of California, Santa Cruz. He entered this position in 1989 and continues to teach astronomy and astrophysics to this day. Harland Epps Harland Epps is an astronomer, known for designing effective optics for multiple telescopes around the world. He is also a professor at the University of California (UCO) Observatories/ Lick Observatory, teaching astronomy and astrophysics. Epps received his B.A.","title":"Harland Epps"},{"psg_id":"18688953","text":"Harland Epps Harland Epps is an astronomer, known for designing effective optics for multiple telescopes around the world. He is also a professor at the University of California (UCO) Observatories/ Lick Observatory, teaching astronomy and astrophysics. Epps received his B.A. in Astronomy in 1959, from Pomona College, Claremont, California. He then moved to Wisconsin to pursue an M.S. and Ph.D. in Astronomy, from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. He earned his M.S. in 1961, and later, received his Ph.D. in 1964. From 1955-1958, Epps worked as an optical technician. He worked at Davidson Optronics, Inc., West Covina, California. From","title":"Harland Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615729","text":"in Mississippi and Louisiana. An additional indictment had been obtained but remained sealed. At the time of the sentencing of Epps, LaMarca and John Colette, attorney for Epps, said his cooperation could lead to charges against six or seven others, including conspirators from outside Mississippi. In October 2018, four Louisiana businessmen, including Michael LeBlanc Sr. and his son, Michael Jr., Tawasky L. Ventroy, and Jacque B. Jackson were indicted and arrested on charges of conspiracy, paying bribes and attempting to pay bribes to Epps and Kemper County, Mississippi, Sheriff James Moore. In the month before the Epps and McCrory indictments","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615700","text":"of education, paid Epps kickbacks and bribes totaling more than $1 million. His payments included payment of part of the mortgage of Epps' primary residence in the Jackson area. Epps leveraged the resulting increased equity together with another bribe payment to buy a condominium; he later traded up the latter for a larger, more expensive condo. In exchange, Epps directed contracts to McCrory-owned companies, such as a no-bid contract to his G.T. Enterprises, which provided commissary services, as well as to companies that hired McCrory as a paid consultant. Per the indictment, the activity started in 2007 and ended on","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196012","text":"1824, at the age of 18, Epps went to Edinburgh to study medicine, and in 1827 graduated at the age of 21. He conceived of medicine as 'a tool of liberation for the poor and lower classes'. After graduating Epps moved back to London where he began to practice, eventually settling in Great Russell Street. In 1831 he married. He became Medical Director of the Royal Jennerian and London Vaccine Institution, on the death of John Walker. Epps had a Scottish degree, but no license from the Royal College of Physicians. Epps also lectured on chemistry, botany, and materia medica,","title":"John Epps"},{"psg_id":"11381541","text":"full-length LP in 1960, which reached #35 on the \"Billboard\" 200. However, further bongo-themed singles, including \"Bongo in the Congo\", \"Bongo Rocket\", \"Bootlace Bongo\", \"Bongo Boogie\", \"Flamenco Bongo\", \"Mr. Bongo\", and \"Bongo Shuffle\", did not result in any further success. Epps reappeared in 1969 as a bongo player in the film \"Girl in Gold Boots\". He continued on as a session musician in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1973, the Incredible Bongo Band recorded \"Bongo Rock\" and released it as a single. Epps continued playing in clubs in Southern California into the 1990s. Preston Epps Preston Epps (born 1931, Oakland,","title":"Preston Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196025","text":"Art\", and his first essay on homoeopathy, appeared in 1838. Epps was a frequent contributor to \"The Lancet\" until he adopted homoeopathy. In 1843 \"The Lancet\" refused to publish reports of homoeopathic treatment; he took rejected articles and published them in a pamphlet entitled \"Rejected Cases\", which also contained a vigorous letter to the editor of the \"Lancet\", his friend Wakley). Epps was also involved in a number of other journals: he was for some time co-editor of the \"London Medical and Surgical Journal\", and for a long period conducted the \"Christian Physician and Anthropological Magazine\" (1836-9), and \"The Journal","title":"John Epps"},{"psg_id":"18216222","text":"JoAnne A. Epps JoAnne A. Epps is an American law professor, legal author, and Executive Vice President and Provost of Temple University. Epps' primary areas of expertise include criminal procedure, evidence and trial advocacy. She teaches Litigation Basics, a required course for first-year law students at Temple. Named by \"National Jurist\" as one of the 25 most influential leaders in legal education, her commitment to curricular innovation and experiential legal education inspired the creation of the Stephen and Sandra Sheller Center for Social Justice at Temple Law School, which introduces students to the many roles that lawyers can play in","title":"JoAnne A. Epps"},{"psg_id":"14333849","text":"near Brooklyn Creek. After rolling downhill, Epps took off and flew around 100 yards (90 metres) at a maximum altitude of around 50 feet (15 metres). The flight ended in a crash, but made Epps Georgia's first aviator. In 1949, Lola Trammel told \"The Atlanta Journal Magazine\" that Epps had already made a successful flight in the machine prior to the public demonstration, testing the machine by moonlight with the help of friends at two o'clock in the morning. The Valiant Air Command Warbird Museum in Titusville, Florida has a replica of the aircraft on display. Bearing the registration N1907,","title":"Epps 1907 Monoplane"},{"psg_id":"11990508","text":"William H. Van Epps House The William H. Van Epps House is a historic house in Dixon, Illinois. It is an example of Italianate architecture. and was constructed around 1855. The Van Epps House was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1982. The William H. Van Epps House was constructed for William H. Van Epps c. 1855. Van Epps was an early settler, prominent in politics, agriculture, and business who arrived in Dixon in 1854 and stayed until he died in 1877. Presently, the building is occupied by an architectural firm. The Van Epps House is","title":"William H. Van Epps House"},{"psg_id":"13043329","text":"she did not foresee the calamitous war which was soon to break out. The \"Children's Encyclopædia\", including her articles, had a strong influence over several generations of British children. Frances Epps deserves to be better known, and further information on her would be welcome. Frances Epps Frances Epps (died 1913) was an English writer of educational works for children, a role in which she was particularly gifted. There is no biography, and even her dates of birth and death are unknown. She was probably the author of \"Short Tales for Little Folk\", published in 1889 by the Society for Promoting","title":"Frances Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196026","text":"of Health and Disease\". He established a journal, \"Notes of a New Truth\", for the propagation to nonprofessionals of the \"new school\" of homoeopathy, to which he contributed up to the time of his death. As with \"Notes of a New Truth\", the majority of Epps' lectures were directed at lay readers; however, he also lectured to medical professionals and was lecturer on materia medica at the Homoeopathic Hospital, Hanover Square (c. 1861). John Epps Dr John Epps (1805–1869) was an English physician, phrenologist and homeopath. He was also a political activist, known as a champion of radical causes on","title":"John Epps"},{"psg_id":"10453256","text":"Epps was also a World-Class sprinter. His personal best of 20.19 seconds in the 200 meters was the second fastest time in the world in 1982. He also competed in the 55 meters and 100 meters, posting personal bests of 6.08 seconds and 10.16 seconds. Phil Epps Phillip Epps (born November 11, 1959 in Atlanta, Texas) is a former American football wide receiver for the Green Bay Packers (1982-1988) and the New York Jets (1989). He attended Texas Christian University. One of his more memorable catches was a 1985 game against the Minnesota Vikings in which he caught a pass","title":"Phil Epps"},{"psg_id":"14036654","text":"Omar gave a public concert at the university, his first rabab performance in front of a Western audience; he was accompanied on tabla by Zakir Hussain. In 1978 he met the German jazz-rock groupe Embryo at the Goethe Institut in Kabul. The concert was filmed for the movie \"Vagabundenkarawane \" by Werner Penzel. Mohammad Omar (musician) Ustad Mohammad Omar (1905–1980) was a musician from Afghanistan who played the rubab. Mohammad Omar began music lessons under his father, Ibrahim, who taught him singing, sarod, rubab and dutar. In the mid-20th century, he was Director of the National Orchestra of Radio Afghanistan,","title":"Mohammad Omar (musician)"},{"psg_id":"6875922","text":"Charles T. Epps Jr. Charles Thomas Epps Jr. (June 13, 1944 – March 20, 2015) was an American Democratic Party politician, who served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2006–2008, where he represented the 31st legislative district, having taken office on January 10, 2006. Epps was elected to the Assembly on November 8, 2005, filling the seat of fellow Democrat Anthony Chiappone, who lost in the primary in his bid for re-election and had held the seat in the Assembly since 2000. Epps was the Jersey City Superintendent of Schools. Epps defeated the incumbent Chiappone in the Democratic primary","title":"Charles T. Epps Jr."},{"psg_id":"5783177","text":"Athens Ben Epps Airport Athens Ben Epps Airport is a county-owned, public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) east of the central business district of Athens, a city in Clarke County, Georgia, United States. The airport is named after Ben T. Epps, the first aviator in the state of Georgia, who opened the airport in 1917. It is mostly used for general aviation, though it used to be served by one commercial airline with scheduled passenger service subsidized by the Essential Air Service program. Until May 23, 2008, the airport was served by twice-daily flights to Charlotte on Air","title":"Athens Ben Epps Airport"},{"psg_id":"9574999","text":"of his students after she discovers that he has a drug habit. Epps reprised her role as \"Drey\" and the role of the teacher was replaced by Ryan Gosling. The film also starred rising star Anthony Mackie. For \"Half Nelson\", Epps won the Gotham Award for Breakthrough Performance (2006); was named Best Supporting Actress by the Boston Society of Film Critics Awards (2006); won the WFCC Award for Female Rights To Male Roles in Movies at the Women Film Critics Circle Awards (2006); and Best Female lead by the Independent Spirit Awards (2007). Epps also received nominations from the Broadcast","title":"Shareeka Epps"},{"psg_id":"18669546","text":"she applied to medical school at Howard University as well as Meharry Medical College. Epps was denied admission to both, however, attributed to her young age and gender. From 1954 to 1960, she worked as an instructor and the acting head of the medical technology department at Xavier University. In 1959, Epps earned her master's degree from Loyola University in microbiology. Epps began work at Howard University College of Medicine as an assistant professor of microbiology in 1961. At the same time, she began doctoral work on immunological responses in chick embryos to grafts. She was awarded a PhD in","title":"Anna Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615733","text":"say the head of the state prison system was just as corrupt as any of them.” He sentenced Epps to 19 years in federal prison. The state burglary charges concerning his former home were resolved on February 20, 2018, when Epps pleaded guilty and was sentenced to seven years, the state sentence to run concurrently with his federal prison sentence. On February 8, 2017, Mississippi Attorney General Jim Hood announced he had filed civil cases against 15 corporations and individuals who had engaged in contracts with the MDOC and Epps, seeking damages and punitive damages. He stated, “The state of","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"18615701","text":"March 12, 2014. Epps entered an initial plea of not guilty, and he received a bond of $25,000. According to Leake County Sheriff Greg Waggoner, the investigation was initiated after an attempt by MDOC to cover-up a sexual assault of an inmate of a halfway facility in Walnut Grove, Mississippi. The FBI launched an investigation which eventually focused on Epps, naming it \"Mississippi Hustle\". In November 2014 Governor Phil Bryant ordered rebids of the contracts that had been awarded by Epps. To review existing contracts, he appointed a 5-member task force, which included Mike Moore, a Democrat. Moore was Mississippi's","title":"Chris Epps"},{"psg_id":"14509012","text":"Dedrick Epps Dedrick Epps (born June 19, 1988) is a former American football tight end. He was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the seventh round, 253rd overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. He played college football for the University of Miami. He was also a member of the Miami Dolphins, Indianapolis Colts, Chicago Bears, and New York Jets. Epps attended Huguenot High School in Richmond, Virginia. As a senior in 2005, he caught 38 passes for more than 700 yards and eight touchdowns. He also had four two-point conversions. As a junior in 2004, he caught 15 passes","title":"Dedrick Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196019","text":"revolutionary Simon François Bernard in 1858 Orsini affair. Epps supported \"Knowledge Chartism\", and opposed medical jargon. He supported the proposal of Thomas Wakley for a London College of Medicine, speaking in support of it at a meeting in 1831, with his colleague George Dermott; he was on the steering committee for its formation, along with Joshua Brookes and David Daniel Davis. Epps was brought up in a Calvinist family. From an early age he declared himself an enemy to church establishments and a paid ministry, which can be seen in some of the parliamentary reforms he pushed for. Epps strongly","title":"John Epps"},{"psg_id":"12196014","text":"homoeopathy, in London and elsewhere. When his health failed he continued to lecture in his own home. Introduced to it by his anatomy teacher William Sleigh while still a teenager, Epps embraced the phrenology of Franz Joseph Gall and Johann Spurzheim. While in Edinburgh he became friends with the phrenologists George and Andrew Combe; he had an introduction to Spurzheim through James Simpson. He began to lecture on phrenology in 1827. For Epps, phrenology was integrated with his Baptist Calvinism. With John Elliotson, he supported applications of \"phreno-mesmerism\". Epps was influenced not only by continental phrenologists. He took from Gustav","title":"John Epps"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3131288\",\n \"text\": \"life. Epps landed a role on the hit television drama \\\"ER\\\" for several episodes portraying Dr. Dennis Gant, a troubled surgical intern. After his television work on \\\"ER\\\", Epps returned to the big screen in 1997 with a brief turn as a giddy moviegoer on a date with a woman played by Jada Pinkett, who ends up an early victim of a psycho slasher in the blockbuster sequel \\\"Scream 2\\\". Also in 1997 Epps was the star of the fact-based HBO movie \\\"First Time Felon\\\". He played a small-time criminal who goes through Chicago's boot camp reform system and undertakes\",\n \"title\": \"Omar Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3131291\",\n \"text\": \"gangster in \\\"Brother\\\", a movie by acclaimed Japanese actor/director Takeshi Kitano. In 2004, Epps landed the role of drug-dealer-turned-prizefighter Luther Shaw, who falls under the tutelage of boxing promoter Jackie Kallen (Meg Ryan) in the biopic \\\"Against the Ropes\\\". Epps was a character in the video game \\\"Def Jam Fight for NY\\\" in 2004. Also in 2004, Epps returned to television medical drama with his role as Dr. Eric Foreman on the Fox television series \\\"House\\\". The role earned him a NAACP Image Award in 2007, 2008 and 2013 for \\\"Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series\\\". In 2014, Epps\",\n \"title\": \"Omar Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3131292\",\n \"text\": \"took on the role of agent J. Martin Bellamy in the ABC television series, \\\"Resurrection\\\". The series focuses on a number of individuals who return from the dead, and change the lives of their families and friends in Arcadia, Missouri. In 1999 Epps began dating Keisha Spivey Epps from the hip-hop group Total. The couple married in 2005. They have two children, daughter K'mari Mae and son Amir. He also has a daughter, Aiyanna, from a previous relationship. He is fluent in Spanish and French. Epps and actor/comedian Marlon Wayans were high school classmates at LaGuardia High, both graduating in\",\n \"title\": \"Omar Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3131289\",\n \"text\": \"a heroic flood rescue, only to then be faced with the adjustment of re-entering society with the mark of ex-con. In 1999 Epps was cast as Linc in \\\"The Mod Squad\\\". While \\\"The Mod Squad\\\" proved a critical and box-office bust, Epps's later 1999 effort \\\"The Wood\\\" offered him a serious and multi-dimensional role. Following a group of middle-class African Americans from youth to adulthood, \\\"The Wood\\\", the debut effort from director-screenwriter Rick Famuyiwa, co-starred Richard T. Jones and Taye Diggs. Also in 1999, Epps was featured alongside Stanley Tucci and LL Cool J, playing an undercover detective who finds\",\n \"title\": \"Omar Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025209\",\n \"text\": \"Epps most recently starred alongside Jordin Sparks and Whitney Houston in the 2012 remake of Sparkle, in his first non-comedic role as the main antagonist, Satin. A stand-up comic by day, an evil and abusive drug kingpin by night in engaged in an affair with the titular character's sister. Epps' performance was well received by critics and audiences. Epps is currently working on a baseball-themed movie, entitled \\\"Bad Behavior\\\", alongside teen quartet Mindless Behavior, in which he plays their coach, André Parker. On August 26, 2014, it was announced that Epps landed the coveted role of Richard Pryor in the\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3131290\",\n \"text\": \"himself caught up in the illegal goings-on he is investigating in \\\"In Too Deep\\\". 1999 also saw him lens the 1950s set murder mystery \\\"When Willows Touch\\\", with James Earl Jones and Jada Pinkett Smith. In 2000, Epps starred in \\\"Love & Basketball\\\", featuring Alfre Woodard and Sanaa Lathan. He portrayed Quincy, the NBA hopeful who has a stormy relationship with an equally adept female basketball star Monica (Sanaa Lathan). Epps also held supporting roles in a series of films, including \\\"Dracula 2000\\\", \\\"Big Trouble\\\", and the telepic \\\"Conviction\\\". In this year he also had a leading role as a\",\n \"title\": \"Omar Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12696500\",\n \"text\": \"First Time Felon First Time Felon is a 1997 drama film starring Omar Epps. A young inexperienced drug dealer and Vice Lords gang member, Greg Yance (Omar Epps) is nabbed for drugs in his home town of Chicago. Because of the amount of drugs on him when he was arrested, he is facing a five-year prison sentence with no parole for drug trafficking. Because it is his first offense, he is offered an alternate sentence of 120 days in an intensive boot camp. Throughout the boot camp, an experienced drill sergeant, Sergeant Calhoun (Delroy Lindo) continues pressuring Yance to follow\",\n \"title\": \"First Time Felon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025207\",\n \"text\": \"Day-Day Jones was a breakthrough for the new actor, who was already familiar to much of the audience from his stand-up work . Later that year, Epps had a cameo in \\\"3 Strikes\\\", and supported Jamie Foxx in \\\"Bait\\\". Epps had a voice role in the 2001 movie \\\"Dr. Dolittle 2\\\" as Sonny the Bear and finished the year with a featured role as comical pimp Baby Powder in \\\"How High\\\", starring Method Man and Redman. Epps reunited with Ice Cube in 2002 as the bumbling thief to Ice Cube's bounty hunter in \\\"All About the Benjamins\\\", and again re-teamed\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025215\",\n \"text\": \"3. Around mid-2017, Epps received criticism for bringing a kangaroo onto the stage during one of his shows. Many noted the animal looked distressed, with Mike grabbing and holding it against its will. He later apologized, saying it was completely unscripted and that he would never hurt an animal. Epps married Mechelle McCain in July 2006; they lived in Beverly Hills, California together until 2017. He met her while filming \\\"The Fighting Temptations\\\" (in which they appeared alongside Cuba Gooding, Jr. and Beyoncé). McCain had a minor, non-speaking role in the movie as Epps' character's girlfriend. Mike and Mechelle divorced\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12696501\",\n \"text\": \"through with the camp, in lieu of the prison sentence and to make sure he doesn't end up back in jail again. Unfortunately, Sergeant Calhoun's brutal methods breed resentment in Yance and other inmates. Filmed in Green Cove Springs, Florida. Filmed also in Jacksonville Florida First Time Felon First Time Felon is a 1997 drama film starring Omar Epps. A young inexperienced drug dealer and Vice Lords gang member, Greg Yance (Omar Epps) is nabbed for drugs in his home town of Chicago. Because of the amount of drugs on him when he was arrested, he is facing a five-year\",\n \"title\": \"First Time Felon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18669549\",\n \"text\": \"and CEO of the medical school, possibly the first African-American woman with a PhD to lead a medical school. Epps is married to Joseph M. Epps MD. Anna Epps Anna Cherrie Epps (born 1930) is an American microbiologist known for her immunology research as well as her attempts to promote the advancement of minorities within the sciences. In 1930, Epps was born in New Orleans to Ernest Cherrie Sr., a physician, and Anna Cherrie, a former schoolteacher. She attended Corpus Christi Elementary School and Xavier University Preparatory High School, both Catholic schools in New Orleans. Epps started studying at Howard\",\n \"title\": \"Anna Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14947270\",\n \"text\": \"Playhouse has endured since the 1980s, Epps has continued his role in bringing back the popularity of theater to the venue. Television Theater Sheldon Epps Sheldon Epps (born November 15, 1952) is an American television and theatre director. Sheldon Epps was born in Los Angeles, California. He moved to Teaneck, New Jersey, when he was 11 years old, where he attended the local public schools, and was first drawn to the stage while at Teaneck High School. Epps graduated from Carnegie Mellon University in 1973. He began his career as an actor studying at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, Indiana\",\n \"title\": \"Sheldon Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11161173\",\n \"text\": \"columnist Lloyd Sachs wrote of Epps, \\\"His plainspoken, marginally inflected vocals, reminiscent of Billy Joe Shaver’s, have an appealing directness. ...Epps comes across as a nowhere man looking for somewhere to ease his hurts.\\\" Danny Epps Danny Epps (May 14, 1941 in Lufkin, Texas – October 29, 2007 in Houston, Texas) was a Columbia Records, Crazy Cajun Records and StarPlay Records artist. His last album, \\\"Rumors Of The Truth\\\", was recorded in 2006 for the indie label StarPlay Records. Mickey Newbury, writing in the liner notes for Epps' first Columbia album described him as \\\"another Texas songwriter from the mold\",\n \"title\": \"Danny Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15019189\",\n \"text\": \"2008. Oties Epps Oties Epps (born October 26, 1978) was the head coach of the women's basketball program at the University of Evansville. He was previously an assistant coach with the Wisconsin Badgers women's basketball team. A native of Highland Park, Michigan, Epps is married with three children. He attended Mount Senario College and the University of Wisconsin–Stout. Epps' first coaching experience was as an assistant coach on the men's basketball team at the University of Wisconsin–Stout from 2001 to 2004. From there he became an assistant coach with the Cleveland State Vikings women's basketball team. He joined the Badgers\",\n \"title\": \"Oties Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15019188\",\n \"text\": \"Oties Epps Oties Epps (born October 26, 1978) was the head coach of the women's basketball program at the University of Evansville. He was previously an assistant coach with the Wisconsin Badgers women's basketball team. A native of Highland Park, Michigan, Epps is married with three children. He attended Mount Senario College and the University of Wisconsin–Stout. Epps' first coaching experience was as an assistant coach on the men's basketball team at the University of Wisconsin–Stout from 2001 to 2004. From there he became an assistant coach with the Cleveland State Vikings women's basketball team. He joined the Badgers in\",\n \"title\": \"Oties Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14947268\",\n \"text\": \"Sheldon Epps Sheldon Epps (born November 15, 1952) is an American television and theatre director. Sheldon Epps was born in Los Angeles, California. He moved to Teaneck, New Jersey, when he was 11 years old, where he attended the local public schools, and was first drawn to the stage while at Teaneck High School. Epps graduated from Carnegie Mellon University in 1973. He began his career as an actor studying at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, Indiana Repertory Company, the Alley Theatre, Civic Light Opera of Pittsburgh and The Production Company which he co-founded and for which he directed a\",\n \"title\": \"Sheldon Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13963917\",\n \"text\": \"Archie Epps Archie C. Epps III (May 19, 1937, Lake Charles, Louisiana – August 21, 2003, Boston, Massachusetts) was dean of students at Harvard College from 1971 to 1999. He was one of the first black administrators at Harvard. Archie C. Epps III was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana in 1937, one of three sons. He attended Talladega College, a historically black college, and Harvard Divinity School. He married Rae Pace Alexander, daughter of Sadie Tanner Mossell and Raymond Pace Alexander, both attorneys in Philadelphia. They divorced before 1971. He married Valerie Epps, who is an attorney and professor at\",\n \"title\": \"Archie Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13526793\",\n \"text\": \"15th African American to fly in space, but on January 16, 2018, NASA announced that Epps had been replaced by her backup Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor, but that Epps would \\\"be considered for assignment to future missions\\\". African-American astronauts have visited the space station, but Epps would have been the first to live there. The reason for Epps' removal was not stated, and NASA spokesperson Brandi Dean said, \\\"These decisions are personnel matters for which NASA doesn't provide information.\\\" On January 20, Epps' brother Henry posted a statement on Facebook, since deleted, that \\\"My sister Dr. Jeannette Epps has been fighting\",\n \"title\": \"Jeanette J. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20088014\",\n \"text\": \"scored his first goal of the season in Philadelphia's 4-1 victory over Real Salt Lake. On June 5, 2018 he scored his second of the season in a 5-0 victory over Richmond Kickers in the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. After appearing in 16 matches and scoring two goals, Epps was released by Philadelphia at the end of their 2018 season. On December 12, 2018, Epps was selected by New York Red Bulls in the MLS Waiver Draft. Marcus Epps Roderick Marcus Epps (born January 16, 1995) is an American soccer player who plays as a winger for New York\",\n \"title\": \"Marcus Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615715\",\n \"text\": \"have failed to respond to disclosure requests. Judge Wingate reset Epps' sentencing for May 24–25, 2017. Although Epps' sentencing was delayed, Wingate had set sentencing for his co-defendant, McCrory, for Dec. 21-22. On December 21, 2016, Judge Wingate rejected McCrory's request to withdraw his plea, ruling it had been made with sufficient advice of counsel, and setting a new date for sentencing. It was revealed via testimony from the FBI that McCrory admitted to laundering $40,000 in cash for Epps in their first interview with him, and that he began wearing a recording device for his conversations with Epps. McCrory\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615706\",\n \"text\": \"in the contract with McCrory.” The indictment recounted a 2012 conversation between Epps and McCrory, quoting Epps as telling McCrory that he had persuaded MTC to hire him, and they were to split MTC's payments after taxes. According to the indictment, Epps said, “I got us $12,000 per month.” Epps and McCrory blamed each other for beginning the bribery scheme. Their sentencing was first scheduled for June 9, 2015, but a day earlier, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Mississippi said the sentencing was indefinitely delayed, as prosecutors were pursuing additional indictments. The federal government indicted many others\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14333940\",\n \"text\": \"and 1930, Epps designed and built eight aircraft: Ben T. Epps Ben T. Epps (February 20, 1888, Oconee County, Georgia - October 16, 1937), known as \\\"Georgia's First Aviator\\\" was an American aviation pioneer. In 1907, he built a monoplane of his own design, now known as the Epps 1909 Monoplane. This was followed by other original monoplane and biplane designs in 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1916, 1924 and 1930. He died of injuries as a result of an airplane crash. The Athens-Ben Epps Airport is named in his honor. In 1989 he was inducted into the inaugural class of\",\n \"title\": \"Ben T. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14509014\",\n \"text\": \"touchdowns. Epps was drafted by the Chargers in the seventh round, 235th overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. On September 14, 2010, Epps was signed to the Miami Dolphins practice squad. He was later waived on September 2, 2011. Epps was signed to the Indianapolis Colts' practice squad on October 5, 2011. He was released on December 1, 2011. Epps was signed to the New York Jets' practice squad on December 20, 2011. Epps was released by the Jets on September 1, 2012. Epps was signed to the Chicago Bears' practice squad on September 10, 2012. Epps returned to the\",\n \"title\": \"Dedrick Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196011\",\n \"text\": \"John Epps Dr John Epps (1805–1869) was an English physician, phrenologist and homeopath. He was also a political activist, known as a champion of radical causes on which he preached, lectured and wrote in periodicals. Epps, the eldest son of John Epps (see Epps family), was born into a Calvinist family in Sevenoaks, Kent in 1805. George Napoleon Epps was his half-brother. Epps became disillusioned with the religious atmosphere of his childhood. After education at a dissenting academy and then Mill Hill School (near Hendon), he served an apprenticeship to an apothecary of the name of Dury or Durie. In\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13963918\",\n \"text\": \"Suffolk Law School. They had two sons, Josiah and Caleb. He taught at Harvard University in the Center for Middle Eastern Studies, where he was a specialist in Islam. In 1964 Epps was appointed as Assistant Dean of Harvard College, becoming one of Harvard's first black administrators. In 1971 he became the College's Dean of Students, in which capacity he served until 1999. Archie Epps Archie C. Epps III (May 19, 1937, Lake Charles, Louisiana – August 21, 2003, Boston, Massachusetts) was dean of students at Harvard College from 1971 to 1999. He was one of the first black administrators\",\n \"title\": \"Archie Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025206\",\n \"text\": \"began his professional career by joining the \\\"Def Comedy Jam\\\" tour in 1995 and starred in two of HBO's Def Comedy Jam broadcasts. He has been criticized by disability campaigners for mocking physically and mentally disabled children. Epps' first on-screen appearance came in Vin Diesel's directorial debut, \\\"Strays\\\" in 1997. In 1999, Epps was then cast as Ice Cube's co-star (effectively, Chris Tucker's replacement) in the sequel, \\\"Next Friday\\\". This came after weeks of auditions after Ice Cube attended a stand-up set Epps did, and then asked Epps to try out for the role of Day-Day Jones. His role as\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025205\",\n \"text\": \"and \\\"\\\" (2007) respectively. Epps was born at Wishard Hospital in Indianapolis, Indiana, the son of Mary Reed and Tommy Epps. Epps and his family later moved to Roosevelt Island, New York. Epps' natural comedic ability was encouraged at an early age, and he began performing stand-up as a teenager at comedy clubs in Hollis, Queens. Epps moved to Atlanta where he worked at the Comedy Act Theater, before moving to Brooklyn to star in \\\"Def Comedy Jam\\\" in 1995. Epps ended up on the \\\"Def Comedy Jam\\\" tour and starred in two of HBO's \\\"Def Comedy Jam\\\" broadcasts. Epps\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615703\",\n \"text\": \"to launder money. As part of the plea, he forfeited two Mercedes Benz vehicles and his two residences. In an allocution, he told the presiding Federal judge, Henry Travillion Wingate, \\\"I'm sorry for what I've done.\\\" \\\"I've repented before God. I apologize to my family and the state of Mississippi.\\\" Epps said he began taking gratuities from McCrory in 1997, before he became commissioner and while McCrory was still a state legislator. As of February 2015, Epps was still eligible to receive benefits from the Mississippi Public Employees’ Retirement System. McCrory plea bargained to lesser federal charges. He had long\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6403908\",\n \"text\": \"the RIAA on August 25, 1999. https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800019704/info The Wood The Wood is a 1999 American coming of age film written by Rick Famuyiwa and Todd Boyd and directed by Rick Famuyiwa. The film stars Omar Epps, Richard T. Jones and Taye Diggs. Roland (Taye Diggs) is getting married (and is currently missing) and Slim (Richard T. Jones), who scoffs at the idea of marriage, is furious at Roland for disappearing. The story reminisces back to Mike's (Omar Epps, portrayed as a youth by Sean Nelson) first encounters with Roland (Trent Cameron) and Slim (Duane Finley), his first real crush on\",\n \"title\": \"The Wood\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615726\",\n \"text\": \"date is July 15, 2021. Epps personally received at least the $1.47 million in bribes for steering what Assistant US Attorney LaMarca estimated was $800 million in contracts between 2006 and 2014. Judge Wingate will hear the cases of the others who were charged with bribing Epps. Irb Benjamin represented Alcorn County as a Democrat in the state House from 1976–80 and the state Senate 1984-92. He later worked for Republican Lieutenant Governor Eddie Briggs, later a gubernatorial nominee. Alcorn County paid Benjamin, president and lobbyist for Mississippi Correctional Management (MCM), $114,000 a year for services to it, although he\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16923962\",\n \"text\": \"Places. Orlo Epps Orlo Epps (1864 – June 2, 1926) was an American architect, mathematician, physicist, and socialist writer. Epps was born in Elkhart, Indiana, the son of Edward Epps and Helen (Blanchard) Epps. He moved to Oneonta, New York at age 16. He graduated from high school in Oneonta and thereafter studied architecture at Cornell University, graduating in 1888. After receiving his degree from Cornell, Epps associated with builder Lyman H. Blend and practiced as an architect in Oneonta. He moved to Greensboro, North Carolina in approximately 1890 and became known as \\\"one of Greensboro's principal architects around the\",\n \"title\": \"Orlo Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16923958\",\n \"text\": \"Orlo Epps Orlo Epps (1864 – June 2, 1926) was an American architect, mathematician, physicist, and socialist writer. Epps was born in Elkhart, Indiana, the son of Edward Epps and Helen (Blanchard) Epps. He moved to Oneonta, New York at age 16. He graduated from high school in Oneonta and thereafter studied architecture at Cornell University, graduating in 1888. After receiving his degree from Cornell, Epps associated with builder Lyman H. Blend and practiced as an architect in Oneonta. He moved to Greensboro, North Carolina in approximately 1890 and became known as \\\"one of Greensboro's principal architects around the turn\",\n \"title\": \"Orlo Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17980186\",\n \"text\": \"as chapters of books. She also co-edited The Women’s Complete Healthbook and Developing a Child Care Program. Roselyn P. Epps Roselyn Elizabeth Payne Epps was an American pediatrician and public health physician. She was the first African American president of the American Medical Women's Association and wrote more than 90 professional articles. She died on September 30, 2014. Epps was born in Little Rock, Arkansas but grew up in Savannah, Georgia. She attended Howard University in Washington D.C. where she majored in zoology and chemistry and continued her medial education there, graduating in 1955. Epps earned her master’s in public\",\n \"title\": \"Roselyn P. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17980182\",\n \"text\": \"Roselyn P. Epps Roselyn Elizabeth Payne Epps was an American pediatrician and public health physician. She was the first African American president of the American Medical Women's Association and wrote more than 90 professional articles. She died on September 30, 2014. Epps was born in Little Rock, Arkansas but grew up in Savannah, Georgia. She attended Howard University in Washington D.C. where she majored in zoology and chemistry and continued her medial education there, graduating in 1955. Epps earned her master’s in public health from Johns Hopkins University in 1973, after completing her residency and working at the Bureau of\",\n \"title\": \"Roselyn P. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14333939\",\n \"text\": \"Ben T. Epps Ben T. Epps (February 20, 1888, Oconee County, Georgia - October 16, 1937), known as \\\"Georgia's First Aviator\\\" was an American aviation pioneer. In 1907, he built a monoplane of his own design, now known as the Epps 1909 Monoplane. This was followed by other original monoplane and biplane designs in 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1916, 1924 and 1930. He died of injuries as a result of an airplane crash. The Athens-Ben Epps Airport is named in his honor. In 1989 he was inducted into the inaugural class of the Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame. Between 1907\",\n \"title\": \"Ben T. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5001105\",\n \"text\": \"Garrett Epps Garrett Epps (born 1950 in Richmond, Virginia) is an American legal scholar, novelist, and journalist. He is professor of law at the University of Baltimore; previously he was the Orlando J. and Marian H. Hollis Professor of Law at the University of Oregon. Epps attended St. Christopher's School and Harvard College, where he was president of \\\"The Harvard Crimson\\\". He later received an M.A. degree in Creative Writing from Hollins University, and a law degree from Duke University, where he was first in his class. After graduation from Harvard, he was a cofounder of \\\"The Richmond Mercury\\\", a\",\n \"title\": \"Garrett Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20088012\",\n \"text\": \"Marcus Epps Roderick Marcus Epps (born January 16, 1995) is an American soccer player who plays as a winger for New York Red Bulls in Major League Soccer. Epps played four years of college soccer at the University of South Florida between 2013 and 2016, making 75 appearances and scoring 8 goals. While at college, Epps also appeared for Premier Development League side Chicago Fire U-23 in 2014 and 2015. On January 13, 2017, Epps was selected 25th overall in the 2017 MLS SuperDraft by Philadelphia Union. He signed with the club on February 6, 2017. Epps made his professional\",\n \"title\": \"Marcus Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11161170\",\n \"text\": \"Danny Epps Danny Epps (May 14, 1941 in Lufkin, Texas – October 29, 2007 in Houston, Texas) was a Columbia Records, Crazy Cajun Records and StarPlay Records artist. His last album, \\\"Rumors Of The Truth\\\", was recorded in 2006 for the indie label StarPlay Records. Mickey Newbury, writing in the liner notes for Epps' first Columbia album described him as \\\"another Texas songwriter from the mold of Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, Townes Van Zandt, Dennis Linde, and Gene Thomas\\\" Danny toured with legendary performers Billy Joe Shaver and Bobby Bare. He wrote hundreds of songs recorded by many notable performers,\",\n \"title\": \"Danny Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615705\",\n \"text\": \"it paid McCrory $12,000 a month and had hired him at Epps’ recommendation. The company said that Epps had not forced it to hire McCrory. MTC spokesman Issa Arnita said that Epps “made us aware of the fee McCrory had charged in the past to other contractors” and that McCrory had worked for GEO Group, the Boca Raton, Florida for-profit prison firm, which had previously held the contracts in Mississippi that MTC was awarded. “MTC was not aware of any alleged inappropriate relationships between Mr. Epps and Mr. McCrory or that Mr. Epps was allegedly a participant in any way\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9575000\",\n \"text\": \"Film Critics Association; Alliance of Women Film Journalists; Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards; Chicago Film Critics Association Awards;, Online Film Critics Society Awards; St. Louis Film Critics Association, US and two Black Reel Awards nominations. In 2007, Epps appeared in the Noah Buschel film \\\"Neal Cassady\\\" about Neal Cassady and his alter ego Dean Moriarty, playing the role Annie Gibson. In the same year, Epps also acted in \\\"\\\" although her portrayal of Kendra was completely omitted from the theatrical as well as the DVD release. Epps made her first TV appearance in an episode of \\\"\\\" airing on April\",\n \"title\": \"Shareeka Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615691\",\n \"text\": \"at a job fair at his university. Epps' relatives worked in the education sector and had post-graduate degrees. He expected to have a career in education, too. He started working at a school in Drew, Mississippi teaching science and mathematics. In 1982 MDOC contacted him asking if he was interested in working in prisons. Epps earned a master's degree in guidance counseling from Liberty University. By 1982 Epps thought the criminal justice system might provide more opportunity for career advancement than education. At first he worked both as a teacher outside and as a prison correctional officer in Unit 29\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20088013\",\n \"text\": \"debut on April 1, 2017, while on loan with the Union's United Soccer League affiliate Bethlehem Steel, playing 90-minutes in a 3–2 loss to Rochester Rhinos. On May 27, 2017 Epps made his MLS debut, appearing as a second half substitute in a 1-0 loss to Real Salt Lake. Epps scored his first goal as a professional on June 14 2017, helping Philadelphia to a 3-1 victory over Harrisburg City Islanders in the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. On July 26, 2017 he scored his first league goal in a 3-0 victory over Columbus Crew. On May 19, 2018, Epps\",\n \"title\": \"Marcus Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025214\",\n \"text\": \"made special appearances in the Village during the week of the Super Bowl. On June 1, 2014, Epps purportedly assaulted fellow stand-up comedian LaVar Walker outside of the Uptown Comedy Club. It was stated Epps and two of his bodyguards did this in response to Walker making a parody video about Epps and comedian Kevin Hart. Epps allegedly struck him in the face and kicked him in the stomach and back, while one of the other two men threw the victim's cellphone and crushed his prescription glasses. Atlanta Police issued a warrant for Epps' arrest two days later on June\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615730\",\n \"text\": \"became public in 2014, LeBlanc Sr. called Epps to confirm Ventroy would meet with Epps. Ventroy brought $2,000 to Epps. LeBlanc Sr. and agreed to give something with a value of $5,000 or more with the intent to have Epps help with the awarding and retaining the contracts for LeBlanc Sr.’s company for inmate commissary services and telephone services with the Kemper County Regional Correctional Facility and elsewhere. Jackson allegedly worked for LeBlanc Jr. to help secure the contracts. After the initial Epps' indictment, bribes were also made to Moore, who was covertly cooperating with the FBI investigation. U.S. Attorney\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18216224\",\n \"text\": \"U.S. Attorney in Philadelphia and a Deputy City Attorney for the City of Los Angeles. Epps received a B.A. from Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut, and a J.D. from Yale Law School. JoAnne A. Epps JoAnne A. Epps is an American law professor, legal author, and Executive Vice President and Provost of Temple University. Epps' primary areas of expertise include criminal procedure, evidence and trial advocacy. She teaches Litigation Basics, a required course for first-year law students at Temple. Named by \\\"National Jurist\\\" as one of the 25 most influential leaders in legal education, her commitment to curricular innovation and\",\n \"title\": \"JoAnne A. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11319701\",\n \"text\": \"Jack Epps Jr. Jack Epps Jr. (born 1949) is an American screenwriter, author and educator, known chiefly for such popular 1980s films as \\\"Top Gun\\\", \\\"Legal Eagles\\\" and \\\"The Secret of My Success\\\", which he wrote with longtime partner Jim Cash. Epps Jr. graduated from the College of Arts and Letters at Michigan State University, and has since gone on to teach at the University of Southern California. Epps Jr. came to California to become a director, but he did not have the money or know-how to do so. He decided to first write a script and to hope that\",\n \"title\": \"Jack Epps Jr.\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12674054\",\n \"text\": \"Longview of the Class C Dixie League and 30 games with the Birmingham Barons of the Class A Southern Association. In 1934, his first full season, he played 152 games for the Barons, finishing the season with three home runs and a .301 batting average. The Pittsburgh Pirates acquired Epps from the Barons in September 1934, under a deal in which Epps would finish the season with the Barons, would not play outfield and would be used exclusively as a catcher and would report to the Pirate's spring training camp in California in advance of the 1935 season. Epps split\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615697\",\n \"text\": \"efforts in other states. This policy also saved the state money. Epps was respected for his efforts to reduce the use of solitary confinement in prisons throughout the state. By 2014, Epps was making a $132,700-a-year salary. He was the only African American heading a state department in Governor Bryant's administration. Serving in the Mississippi National Guard since 1984, Epps was promoted to a rank of lieutenant colonel before his March 2008 retirement. Epps worked as an auditor for the American Correctional Association (ACA). In May 2010 he was elected as the association's president, with a term through February 2015.\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16923960\",\n \"text\": \"Royal Arch High Priest in the Masons. At the time of the 1910 United States Census, Epps was living in Oneonta with his wife Charlotte and his mother Helen. His occupation was listed as an architect with his own office. At the time of the 1915 New York Census, Epps was living in Oneonta with his wife Charlotte, mother Helen and five-year-old son Max. At the time of the 1920 U.S. Census, he was living in Oneonta with his wife Charlotte and son Max. Epps died in Oneonta in June 1926 at age 61. Epps was also outspoken on political\",\n \"title\": \"Orlo Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14509015\",\n \"text\": \"New York Jets' and was signed to the active roster from the Bears' practice squad on September 14, 2012. Epps was waived/injured on October 1, 2012. Dedrick Epps Dedrick Epps (born June 19, 1988) is a former American football tight end. He was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the seventh round, 253rd overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. He played college football for the University of Miami. He was also a member of the Miami Dolphins, Indianapolis Colts, Chicago Bears, and New York Jets. Epps attended Huguenot High School in Richmond, Virginia. As a senior in 2005, he\",\n \"title\": \"Dedrick Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025211\",\n \"text\": \"has also made a song called \\\"Trying to Be a Gangsta\\\" with Pooh Bear. Epps also hosted G Unit's 2008 mixtape Elephant In The Sand, appearing on the track \\\"Hollow Thru Him.\\\" Epps also has a song called \\\"Big Girls\\\", which came out in 2008. It was originally recorded by Bow Wow featuring Yung Joc. The song is currently on iTunes and can be found on his album, \\\"\\\", which was released October 27, 2009. Epps also has featured in rapper French Montana's \\\"Mac Wit Da Cheese\\\" mixtape, which was released on April 19, 2009. Epps is also featured on\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16923961\",\n \"text\": \"and economic matters. He was known as \\\"a Socialist in a day when a member of that political party was held in suspicion by the average citizen.\\\" In 1903, Epps also published a book on economic theory through The Epps Publishing Co. of Oneonta. The book was titled \\\"Economic Liberty vs. The Warfare of Wealth\\\". Epps also became a leader of the local Socialist Party in Oneonta, and he advocated for women's suffrage, direct election of senators, and the referendum and recall. Among Epps' designs are the following: Some of his buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic\",\n \"title\": \"Orlo Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12674058\",\n \"text\": \"but never played another major league game before leaving professional baseball after the 1941 season. Aubrey Epps Aubrey Lee (\\\"Yo-Yo\\\") Epps (March 3, 1912 – November 13, 1984) was a Major League Baseball catcher. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He batted and threw right-handed, was 5 foot 10, and 170 pounds. Yo-Yo played just one major league game in his career, but he played well, going 3 for 4 (a .750 average) with 3 RBIs in his only major league game, playing for the Pittsburgh Pirates on September 29, 1935. Epps died in Ackerman, Mississippi. Epps started his professional\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12674053\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Epps Aubrey Lee (\\\"Yo-Yo\\\") Epps (March 3, 1912 – November 13, 1984) was a Major League Baseball catcher. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He batted and threw right-handed, was 5 foot 10, and 170 pounds. Yo-Yo played just one major league game in his career, but he played well, going 3 for 4 (a .750 average) with 3 RBIs in his only major league game, playing for the Pittsburgh Pirates on September 29, 1935. Epps died in Ackerman, Mississippi. Epps started his professional career in the minor leagues in 1933, splitting a partial season with six games at\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1085498\",\n \"text\": \"village was $20,956, and the median income for a family was $23,125. Males had a median income of $20,000 versus $15,804 for females. The per capita income for the village was $6,486. About 29.7% of families and 38.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 50.8% of those under age 18 and 48.5% of those age 65 or over. Public schools are operated by the West Carroll Parish School Board. The village of Epps is zoned to Epps High School (Gra des PK-12). Epps, Louisiana Epps is a village in West Carroll Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population\",\n \"title\": \"Epps, Louisiana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18669545\",\n \"text\": \"Anna Epps Anna Cherrie Epps (born 1930) is an American microbiologist known for her immunology research as well as her attempts to promote the advancement of minorities within the sciences. In 1930, Epps was born in New Orleans to Ernest Cherrie Sr., a physician, and Anna Cherrie, a former schoolteacher. She attended Corpus Christi Elementary School and Xavier University Preparatory High School, both Catholic schools in New Orleans. Epps started studying at Howard University when she was 16. In 1951, at age 19, she graduated with a bachelor of science degree in zoology. Following her goal to become a physician,\",\n \"title\": \"Anna Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615720\",\n \"text\": \"of his bond was warranted. On November 15, 2016, Epps petitioned the court that he be allowed release to home confinement. Epps remained in jail after his November arrest on burglary charges. On December 23, Judge Wingate denied his request to be released on house arrest, saying he would be held in jail until his May 2017 sentencing. Although pre-trial federal inmates residing in the central portion of the state of Mississippi are normally held in the Madison County Jail, Epps, for his protection, was instead held in solitary confinement in a correctional facility in Mason, Tennessee; Epps protested his\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615690\",\n \"text\": \"and individuals who had engaged in contracts with the MDOC and Epps. He said that state law required the companies and consultants to pay back the value of their contracts. Christopher Epps was born and grew up in Tchula, Mississippi, in Holmes County, which is bordered on the west by the Yazoo River and the Mississippi Delta. His family was deeply involved in education and several members had PhDs. Epps attended Mississippi Valley State University and received a bachelor's degree in elementary education. Epps has said that, at the time of his graduation, he filled out an MDOC job application\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615687\",\n \"text\": \"Chris Epps Christopher B. Epps (born January 25, 1961) is a former commissioner of the Mississippi Department of Corrections (MDOC) and career employee in the state criminal justice system; he started his career as a teacher. Appointed as Commissioner in 2002 and serving until 2014, he served under three governors and was the agency's longest-serving commissioner in the state. Epps came up within the department as a 32-year career employee. Although MDOC had been sued in two class-action suits in the 21st century on behalf of prisoners because of poor conditions, Epps was respected for his efforts to improve conditions\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16923959\",\n \"text\": \"of the 20th century. Epps was also a professor of mathematics and physics at the Agricultural and Mechanical College at Greensboro. Epps returned to Oneonta in 1905. He operated a hardware business under the name Epps & Kerr from 1905 until 1908. After the \\\"Wooden Row fire of 1908,\\\" Epps returned to the practice of architecture, assisting Lyman Blend in designing a row of brick structures to replace the ones destroyed in the fire. He opened an architectural office in Oneonta in 1911, which he continued until his death. He was also a member of the Fortnightly Club and a\",\n \"title\": \"Orlo Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13135296\",\n \"text\": \"Japan. Upon his death he was buried at the Houston National Cemetery. Hal Epps Harold Franklin \\\"Hal\\\" Epps (March 26, 1914 – August 25, 2004) was an outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals, St. Louis Browns, and Philadelphia Athletics. Although he only spent parts of four seasons in the majors, Epps had an 18-year professional baseball career. He compiled a .300 minor league average and led the Texas League in triples three times (1938, 1938, and 1947). When his playing days were over, he managed semi-pro teams and then worked for many years for Armco Steel. Epps spent two years\",\n \"title\": \"Hal Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196013\",\n \"text\": \"in London locations. Initially this was at the Aldersgate Medical School, and Windmill Street; and later at Westminster at the Hunterian School of Medicine. There was briefly (1830–31) a medical school in Brewer Street, set up by William Birmingham Costello, Epps and Michael Ryan. Epps and Ryan then joined George Darby Dermott in giving lectures at the Western Dispensary in Gerrard Street; James Fernandez Clarke, in his memoirs, described Epps lecturing there as well-read and sympathetic but not deeply versed in practical chemistry, or botany. Epps lectured publicly and extensively for the rest of his life, particularly on phrenology and\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1085495\",\n \"text\": \"Epps, Louisiana Epps is a village in West Carroll Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 1,153 at the 2000 census, but it declined by 27 percent to 843 in 2010. The Poverty Point National Monument, the most complex earthworks site built by a late Archaic culture, is located to the east of Epps. Epps is located at (32.602656, -91.476990). According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land. As of the census of 2000, there were 1,153 people, 209 households, and 156 families residing in the village. The population density was\",\n \"title\": \"Epps, Louisiana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15836393\",\n \"text\": \"George Napoleon Epps George Napoleon Epps (1815–1874) was an English homœopathic practitioner and author. Epps was the half-brother of Dr. John Epps, and was born on 22 July 1815. He was educated at Mill Hill School. After being for some years his brother's pupil and assistant, he became a member of the London College of Surgeons in 1845, and was in the same year appointed surgeon to the Homœopathic Hospital in Hanover Square. He was successful in treating spinal curvatures and deformities. Epps had a large practice to which he was devoted, never sleeping out of his house for twenty\",\n \"title\": \"George Napoleon Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18771706\",\n \"text\": \"of Georgia and then joined his family’s paving business, Epps Brothers Construction Company, Inc. where he retired in 2007. He is married to Kathryn. They have three children, eight grandchildren and two great grandchildren. Epps is a lifelong member and a Deacon of Antioch Baptist Church in Dry Branch. Epps has represented the 144th district, covering Bleckley, Twiggs and Wilkinson Counties as well as parts of Bibb, Houston, Jones and Laurens Counties, since 2009. He is chairman of the House Motor Vehicles Committee and secretary of the House Transportation Committee. Bubber Epps James A. \\\"Bubber\\\" Epps (born September 7, 1943)\",\n \"title\": \"Bubber Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15836395\",\n \"text\": \"Theresa (1852–1909) married Lawrence Alma-Tadema. George Napoleon Epps George Napoleon Epps (1815–1874) was an English homœopathic practitioner and author. Epps was the half-brother of Dr. John Epps, and was born on 22 July 1815. He was educated at Mill Hill School. After being for some years his brother's pupil and assistant, he became a member of the London College of Surgeons in 1845, and was in the same year appointed surgeon to the Homœopathic Hospital in Hanover Square. He was successful in treating spinal curvatures and deformities. Epps had a large practice to which he was devoted, never sleeping out\",\n \"title\": \"George Napoleon Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025208\",\n \"text\": \"with Cube in Friday's second sequel \\\"Friday After Next\\\". Epps also got to voice another bear character (Boog) in the 2008 film \\\"Open Season 2\\\" after Martin Lawrence declined the role. In 2010, Epps also released a stand-up comedy special, \\\"Under Rated & Never Faded\\\", and hosted the \\\"2010 BET Hip Hop Awards\\\". Epps' name has become synonymous with a particular style of humor, through his appearance with several other African-American artists in the same genre. Aside from featuring Cube, the common thread of these films was the hilarious prominence of marijuana-smoking comic characters, like the ones portrayed by Epps.\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13135295\",\n \"text\": \"Hal Epps Harold Franklin \\\"Hal\\\" Epps (March 26, 1914 – August 25, 2004) was an outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals, St. Louis Browns, and Philadelphia Athletics. Although he only spent parts of four seasons in the majors, Epps had an 18-year professional baseball career. He compiled a .300 minor league average and led the Texas League in triples three times (1938, 1938, and 1947). When his playing days were over, he managed semi-pro teams and then worked for many years for Armco Steel. Epps spent two years in the 25th infantry division, spending time in both the Philippines and\",\n \"title\": \"Hal Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17148336\",\n \"text\": \"International. After his retirement, Epps founded the I-Cubed Corporation, which specialized in new innovations and part-time jobs for other retired engineers. Just a few days before his death, he ended second place in a writing contest in the retirement community University Village Thousand Oaks. Epps authored numerous books, among which were short stories, children's stories, books on designs, books on spiritual traditions and his memoirs. L. Macon Epps Luther Macon Epps (January 16, 1920 – August 30, 2012), known as L. Macon Epps was an American engineer, inventor, author and poet. He studied Aeronautical Engineering at North Carolina State University,\",\n \"title\": \"L. Macon Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13526791\",\n \"text\": \"Jeanette J. Epps Jeanette Jo Epps (born November 3, 1970) is an American aerospace engineer and NASA astronaut. Jeanette Epps was born in Syracuse, New York, one of seven children born to Henry and Luberta ( Jackson) Epps, Mississippians who moved to Syracuse as part of the Great Migration. She and her twin sister Janet excelled in math and science. She graduated from Corcoran High School in Syracuse and earned a B.S. degree from Le Moyne College and an M.S. and a Ph.D degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Maryland. After graduating, Epps worked in research at Ford\",\n \"title\": \"Jeanette J. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9575001\",\n \"text\": \"15, 2008, titled \\\"Undercover\\\" as Ashley Tyler. In 2013 she starred in \\\"American Milkshake\\\" alongside Tyler Ross and Georgia Ford. In 2009, Shareeka provided spoken word vocals on the songs \\\"Intro\\\" and \\\"Werewolf Heart\\\" from Dead Man's Bones eponymous debut album. Ryan Gosling, who co-starred in \\\"Half Nelson\\\", is one of the two members of Dead Man's Bones. Epps currently resides in New York. Shareeka Epps Shareeka Epps (born July 11, 1989) is an American actress. She starred in the 2006 film \\\"Half Nelson\\\", alongside Ryan Gosling and Anthony Mackie. After being discovered in junior high school, Epps starred in\",\n \"title\": \"Shareeka Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19025210\",\n \"text\": \"upcoming biopic directed by Lee Daniels, despite Nick Cannon very publicly campaigning for the role and Pryor's family stating that Marlon Wayans or Terrence Howard should get the role. Epps will star alongside Oprah Winfrey, who will play Pryor's abusive grandmother Marie Carter. Epps recently had a small part in the song \\\"A Bay Bay\\\" by Hurricane Chris, doing the Rick James move. He appeared in the music video \\\"Gangsta Nation\\\" by Westside Connection. He also hosted a Jim Jones and Skull Gang album entitled \\\"Jim Jones & Skull Gang Present A Tribute To Bad Santa Starring Mike Epps\\\". Epps\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18981282\",\n \"text\": \"United States at Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics and in the fifth round the pair were joined by Christina Epps who jumped the 2016 Olympic Standard to form a trio for Rio. Christina Epps Christina Epps (born June 20, 1991) is an American track and field athlete who specializes in the triple jump. She competed at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing without qualifying for the final. Her personal bests in the event are 14.09 metres outdoors (+1.1 m/s, Eugene 2015) and 13.16 metres indoors (New York 2014). Epps grew up in Morristown, New Jersey and graduated from Morristown\",\n \"title\": \"Christina Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18688955\",\n \"text\": \"worked his way up to become an Astronomy professor at University of California, Los Angeles. He held this position from 1976-1990. Astronomer and Professor of Astronomy and Astrophysics Epps teaches Astronomy and Astrophysics at UCO/ Lick Observatory at the University of California, Santa Cruz. He entered this position in 1989 and continues to teach astronomy and astrophysics to this day. Harland Epps Harland Epps is an astronomer, known for designing effective optics for multiple telescopes around the world. He is also a professor at the University of California (UCO) Observatories/ Lick Observatory, teaching astronomy and astrophysics. Epps received his B.A.\",\n \"title\": \"Harland Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18688953\",\n \"text\": \"Harland Epps Harland Epps is an astronomer, known for designing effective optics for multiple telescopes around the world. He is also a professor at the University of California (UCO) Observatories/ Lick Observatory, teaching astronomy and astrophysics. Epps received his B.A. in Astronomy in 1959, from Pomona College, Claremont, California. He then moved to Wisconsin to pursue an M.S. and Ph.D. in Astronomy, from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. He earned his M.S. in 1961, and later, received his Ph.D. in 1964. From 1955-1958, Epps worked as an optical technician. He worked at Davidson Optronics, Inc., West Covina, California. From\",\n \"title\": \"Harland Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615729\",\n \"text\": \"in Mississippi and Louisiana. An additional indictment had been obtained but remained sealed. At the time of the sentencing of Epps, LaMarca and John Colette, attorney for Epps, said his cooperation could lead to charges against six or seven others, including conspirators from outside Mississippi. In October 2018, four Louisiana businessmen, including Michael LeBlanc Sr. and his son, Michael Jr., Tawasky L. Ventroy, and Jacque B. Jackson were indicted and arrested on charges of conspiracy, paying bribes and attempting to pay bribes to Epps and Kemper County, Mississippi, Sheriff James Moore. In the month before the Epps and McCrory indictments\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615700\",\n \"text\": \"of education, paid Epps kickbacks and bribes totaling more than $1 million. His payments included payment of part of the mortgage of Epps' primary residence in the Jackson area. Epps leveraged the resulting increased equity together with another bribe payment to buy a condominium; he later traded up the latter for a larger, more expensive condo. In exchange, Epps directed contracts to McCrory-owned companies, such as a no-bid contract to his G.T. Enterprises, which provided commissary services, as well as to companies that hired McCrory as a paid consultant. Per the indictment, the activity started in 2007 and ended on\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196012\",\n \"text\": \"1824, at the age of 18, Epps went to Edinburgh to study medicine, and in 1827 graduated at the age of 21. He conceived of medicine as 'a tool of liberation for the poor and lower classes'. After graduating Epps moved back to London where he began to practice, eventually settling in Great Russell Street. In 1831 he married. He became Medical Director of the Royal Jennerian and London Vaccine Institution, on the death of John Walker. Epps had a Scottish degree, but no license from the Royal College of Physicians. Epps also lectured on chemistry, botany, and materia medica,\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11381541\",\n \"text\": \"full-length LP in 1960, which reached #35 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" 200. However, further bongo-themed singles, including \\\"Bongo in the Congo\\\", \\\"Bongo Rocket\\\", \\\"Bootlace Bongo\\\", \\\"Bongo Boogie\\\", \\\"Flamenco Bongo\\\", \\\"Mr. Bongo\\\", and \\\"Bongo Shuffle\\\", did not result in any further success. Epps reappeared in 1969 as a bongo player in the film \\\"Girl in Gold Boots\\\". He continued on as a session musician in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1973, the Incredible Bongo Band recorded \\\"Bongo Rock\\\" and released it as a single. Epps continued playing in clubs in Southern California into the 1990s. Preston Epps Preston Epps (born 1931, Oakland,\",\n \"title\": \"Preston Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196025\",\n \"text\": \"Art\\\", and his first essay on homoeopathy, appeared in 1838. Epps was a frequent contributor to \\\"The Lancet\\\" until he adopted homoeopathy. In 1843 \\\"The Lancet\\\" refused to publish reports of homoeopathic treatment; he took rejected articles and published them in a pamphlet entitled \\\"Rejected Cases\\\", which also contained a vigorous letter to the editor of the \\\"Lancet\\\", his friend Wakley). Epps was also involved in a number of other journals: he was for some time co-editor of the \\\"London Medical and Surgical Journal\\\", and for a long period conducted the \\\"Christian Physician and Anthropological Magazine\\\" (1836-9), and \\\"The Journal\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18216222\",\n \"text\": \"JoAnne A. Epps JoAnne A. Epps is an American law professor, legal author, and Executive Vice President and Provost of Temple University. Epps' primary areas of expertise include criminal procedure, evidence and trial advocacy. She teaches Litigation Basics, a required course for first-year law students at Temple. Named by \\\"National Jurist\\\" as one of the 25 most influential leaders in legal education, her commitment to curricular innovation and experiential legal education inspired the creation of the Stephen and Sandra Sheller Center for Social Justice at Temple Law School, which introduces students to the many roles that lawyers can play in\",\n \"title\": \"JoAnne A. Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14333849\",\n \"text\": \"near Brooklyn Creek. After rolling downhill, Epps took off and flew around 100 yards (90 metres) at a maximum altitude of around 50 feet (15 metres). The flight ended in a crash, but made Epps Georgia's first aviator. In 1949, Lola Trammel told \\\"The Atlanta Journal Magazine\\\" that Epps had already made a successful flight in the machine prior to the public demonstration, testing the machine by moonlight with the help of friends at two o'clock in the morning. The Valiant Air Command Warbird Museum in Titusville, Florida has a replica of the aircraft on display. Bearing the registration N1907,\",\n \"title\": \"Epps 1907 Monoplane\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11990508\",\n \"text\": \"William H. Van Epps House The William H. Van Epps House is a historic house in Dixon, Illinois. It is an example of Italianate architecture. and was constructed around 1855. The Van Epps House was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1982. The William H. Van Epps House was constructed for William H. Van Epps c. 1855. Van Epps was an early settler, prominent in politics, agriculture, and business who arrived in Dixon in 1854 and stayed until he died in 1877. Presently, the building is occupied by an architectural firm. The Van Epps House is\",\n \"title\": \"William H. Van Epps House\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13043329\",\n \"text\": \"she did not foresee the calamitous war which was soon to break out. The \\\"Children's Encyclopædia\\\", including her articles, had a strong influence over several generations of British children. Frances Epps deserves to be better known, and further information on her would be welcome. Frances Epps Frances Epps (died 1913) was an English writer of educational works for children, a role in which she was particularly gifted. There is no biography, and even her dates of birth and death are unknown. She was probably the author of \\\"Short Tales for Little Folk\\\", published in 1889 by the Society for Promoting\",\n \"title\": \"Frances Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196026\",\n \"text\": \"of Health and Disease\\\". He established a journal, \\\"Notes of a New Truth\\\", for the propagation to nonprofessionals of the \\\"new school\\\" of homoeopathy, to which he contributed up to the time of his death. As with \\\"Notes of a New Truth\\\", the majority of Epps' lectures were directed at lay readers; however, he also lectured to medical professionals and was lecturer on materia medica at the Homoeopathic Hospital, Hanover Square (c. 1861). John Epps Dr John Epps (1805–1869) was an English physician, phrenologist and homeopath. He was also a political activist, known as a champion of radical causes on\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10453256\",\n \"text\": \"Epps was also a World-Class sprinter. His personal best of 20.19 seconds in the 200 meters was the second fastest time in the world in 1982. He also competed in the 55 meters and 100 meters, posting personal bests of 6.08 seconds and 10.16 seconds. Phil Epps Phillip Epps (born November 11, 1959 in Atlanta, Texas) is a former American football wide receiver for the Green Bay Packers (1982-1988) and the New York Jets (1989). He attended Texas Christian University. One of his more memorable catches was a 1985 game against the Minnesota Vikings in which he caught a pass\",\n \"title\": \"Phil Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14036654\",\n \"text\": \"Omar gave a public concert at the university, his first rabab performance in front of a Western audience; he was accompanied on tabla by Zakir Hussain. In 1978 he met the German jazz-rock groupe Embryo at the Goethe Institut in Kabul. The concert was filmed for the movie \\\"Vagabundenkarawane \\\" by Werner Penzel. Mohammad Omar (musician) Ustad Mohammad Omar (1905–1980) was a musician from Afghanistan who played the rubab. Mohammad Omar began music lessons under his father, Ibrahim, who taught him singing, sarod, rubab and dutar. In the mid-20th century, he was Director of the National Orchestra of Radio Afghanistan,\",\n \"title\": \"Mohammad Omar (musician)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6875922\",\n \"text\": \"Charles T. Epps Jr. Charles Thomas Epps Jr. (June 13, 1944 – March 20, 2015) was an American Democratic Party politician, who served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2006–2008, where he represented the 31st legislative district, having taken office on January 10, 2006. Epps was elected to the Assembly on November 8, 2005, filling the seat of fellow Democrat Anthony Chiappone, who lost in the primary in his bid for re-election and had held the seat in the Assembly since 2000. Epps was the Jersey City Superintendent of Schools. Epps defeated the incumbent Chiappone in the Democratic primary\",\n \"title\": \"Charles T. Epps Jr.\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5783177\",\n \"text\": \"Athens Ben Epps Airport Athens Ben Epps Airport is a county-owned, public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) east of the central business district of Athens, a city in Clarke County, Georgia, United States. The airport is named after Ben T. Epps, the first aviator in the state of Georgia, who opened the airport in 1917. It is mostly used for general aviation, though it used to be served by one commercial airline with scheduled passenger service subsidized by the Essential Air Service program. Until May 23, 2008, the airport was served by twice-daily flights to Charlotte on Air\",\n \"title\": \"Athens Ben Epps Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9574999\",\n \"text\": \"of his students after she discovers that he has a drug habit. Epps reprised her role as \\\"Drey\\\" and the role of the teacher was replaced by Ryan Gosling. The film also starred rising star Anthony Mackie. For \\\"Half Nelson\\\", Epps won the Gotham Award for Breakthrough Performance (2006); was named Best Supporting Actress by the Boston Society of Film Critics Awards (2006); won the WFCC Award for Female Rights To Male Roles in Movies at the Women Film Critics Circle Awards (2006); and Best Female lead by the Independent Spirit Awards (2007). Epps also received nominations from the Broadcast\",\n \"title\": \"Shareeka Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18669546\",\n \"text\": \"she applied to medical school at Howard University as well as Meharry Medical College. Epps was denied admission to both, however, attributed to her young age and gender. From 1954 to 1960, she worked as an instructor and the acting head of the medical technology department at Xavier University. In 1959, Epps earned her master's degree from Loyola University in microbiology. Epps began work at Howard University College of Medicine as an assistant professor of microbiology in 1961. At the same time, she began doctoral work on immunological responses in chick embryos to grafts. She was awarded a PhD in\",\n \"title\": \"Anna Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615733\",\n \"text\": \"say the head of the state prison system was just as corrupt as any of them.” He sentenced Epps to 19 years in federal prison. The state burglary charges concerning his former home were resolved on February 20, 2018, when Epps pleaded guilty and was sentenced to seven years, the state sentence to run concurrently with his federal prison sentence. On February 8, 2017, Mississippi Attorney General Jim Hood announced he had filed civil cases against 15 corporations and individuals who had engaged in contracts with the MDOC and Epps, seeking damages and punitive damages. He stated, “The state of\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18615701\",\n \"text\": \"March 12, 2014. Epps entered an initial plea of not guilty, and he received a bond of $25,000. According to Leake County Sheriff Greg Waggoner, the investigation was initiated after an attempt by MDOC to cover-up a sexual assault of an inmate of a halfway facility in Walnut Grove, Mississippi. The FBI launched an investigation which eventually focused on Epps, naming it \\\"Mississippi Hustle\\\". In November 2014 Governor Phil Bryant ordered rebids of the contracts that had been awarded by Epps. To review existing contracts, he appointed a 5-member task force, which included Mike Moore, a Democrat. Moore was Mississippi's\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14509012\",\n \"text\": \"Dedrick Epps Dedrick Epps (born June 19, 1988) is a former American football tight end. He was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the seventh round, 253rd overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. He played college football for the University of Miami. He was also a member of the Miami Dolphins, Indianapolis Colts, Chicago Bears, and New York Jets. Epps attended Huguenot High School in Richmond, Virginia. As a senior in 2005, he caught 38 passes for more than 700 yards and eight touchdowns. He also had four two-point conversions. As a junior in 2004, he caught 15 passes\",\n \"title\": \"Dedrick Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196019\",\n \"text\": \"revolutionary Simon François Bernard in 1858 Orsini affair. Epps supported \\\"Knowledge Chartism\\\", and opposed medical jargon. He supported the proposal of Thomas Wakley for a London College of Medicine, speaking in support of it at a meeting in 1831, with his colleague George Dermott; he was on the steering committee for its formation, along with Joshua Brookes and David Daniel Davis. Epps was brought up in a Calvinist family. From an early age he declared himself an enemy to church establishments and a paid ministry, which can be seen in some of the parliamentary reforms he pushed for. Epps strongly\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12196014\",\n \"text\": \"homoeopathy, in London and elsewhere. When his health failed he continued to lecture in his own home. Introduced to it by his anatomy teacher William Sleigh while still a teenager, Epps embraced the phrenology of Franz Joseph Gall and Johann Spurzheim. While in Edinburgh he became friends with the phrenologists George and Andrew Combe; he had an introduction to Spurzheim through James Simpson. He began to lecture on phrenology in 1827. For Epps, phrenology was integrated with his Baptist Calvinism. With John Elliotson, he supported applications of \\\"phreno-mesmerism\\\". Epps was influenced not only by continental phrenologists. He took from Gustav\",\n \"title\": \"John Epps\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["juice"],"string":"[\n \"juice\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":489,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who won the governor election in puerto rico?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"15876496","text":"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election The 2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the Governor of Puerto Rico. The incumbent PNP Governor Luis Fortuño and Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi ran for a second term during this election. Their major challengers were the PPD nominee and current Senator Alejandro García Padilla and his running mate, Rafael Cox Alomar. The election also featured four minor party candidates, being the second time in 40 years with six candidates for governor. In the morning of November 7, 2012, Fortuño conceded the election to Alejandro García Padilla, just as","title":"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15876496\",\n \"text\": \"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election The 2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the Governor of Puerto Rico. The incumbent PNP Governor Luis Fortuño and Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi ran for a second term during this election. Their major challengers were the PPD nominee and current Senator Alejandro García Padilla and his running mate, Rafael Cox Alomar. The election also featured four minor party candidates, being the second time in 40 years with six candidates for governor. In the morning of November 7, 2012, Fortuño conceded the election to Alejandro García Padilla, just as\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"3242125","text":"the consideration of said body. He is also the commander-in-chief of the Puerto Rico National Guard and the chief diplomat. On July 25, 1952, the Constitution of Puerto Rico was enacted by Governor Muñoz Marín after the approval by Congress and the President of the United States. Pursuant to section Three, Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico, the governor must be a citizen of the United States, a resident of Puerto Rico for five consecutive years prior and at least 35 years old at the time of the election. The governor serves a four-year term which begins on","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3242123","text":"well as before and after him. Juan Ponce de León was appointed as the first Governor of Puerto Rico In 1579, after several others had already served as governor, Juan Ponce de León II became the first person born in Puerto Rico to assume, temporarily, the governorship of Puerto Rico. He served until, who assumed the governorship of the island that same year. In 1948, Luis Muñoz Marín became the first Puerto Rican elected Governor of Puerto Rico. The governor is head of the government of Puerto Rico. He has the power to veto any number of projects that the","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3242119","text":"Governor of Puerto Rico The Governor of Puerto Rico () is the head of government of Puerto Rico and, by its nature, constitutes the executive branch of the government of the island. He is also the commander-in-chief of the island's military forces, the Puerto Rico National Guard. The governor has a duty to enforce territorial laws, to convene the Legislative Assembly, the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Legislative Assembly, to appoint government officers, to appoint Justices, and to grant pardons. Since 1948, the governor has been elected by the people of Puerto Rico. Prior to","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3242126","text":"the second day of January after the year of his election and ends on the date his successor takes office. Consecutive service is unlimited, according to the Constitution of the Island. As an example Luis Muñoz Marín, its first elected governor, served for four consecutive terms from 1949 to 1965; the Constitution of the Commonwealth was ratified by the people of Puerto Rico in 1952. The governor is elected by a direct vote from the people. The Puerto Rico Elections Code states that if the margin of victory of a candidate is less than 0.5% of the votes a full","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"311631","text":"to Puerto Rico from Africa. Puerto Rico has been commemorated on four U.S. postal stamps and four personalities have been featured. Insular Territories were commemorated in 1937, the third stamp honored Puerto Rico featuring 'La Fortaleza', the Spanish Governor's Palace. The first free election for governor of the U.S. colony of Puerto Rico was honored on April 27, 1949, at San Juan, Puerto Rico. 'Inauguration' on the 3-cent stamp refers to the election of Luis Munoz Marin, the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico. San Juan, Puerto Rico was commemorated with an 8-cent stamp on its 450th anniversary issued","title":"Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16908431","text":"Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico The Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico —commonly called La Fortaleza (English: \"The Fortress\")— consists of the immediate staff of the Governor of Puerto Rico, as well as multiple levels of support staff reporting to the Governor. The Office is headed by the Governor and its headquarters are located at \"La Fortaleza\". The Office used to be called the Office of Puerto Rico. All executive offices as created by law are ascribed either to the Governor or to the Office of the Governor. However, in virtue of the executive powers vested upon","title":"Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"4505399","text":"Puerto Rico. The latest general election was held on November 8, 2016 which resulted in the election of Ricky Rosselló as governor, Jennifer González as Resident Commissioner, the member elections of the 18th Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico (including the 26th Senate of Puerto Rico and the 30th House of Representatives of Puerto Rico), and the election of the 2017 mayors and their respective municipal assemblies. The latest referendum was held on June 11, 2017 and resulted in Puerto Ricans overwhelmingly expressing themselves in favor of statehood with 97% of the vote in favor, though there was a 23% vote","title":"Elections in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3242129","text":"ranking Cabinet member in the line of succession, becomes acting governor until the governor's return. In decades past, when off-island gubernatorial travel was infrequent, the powers of the governorship rarely devolved upon the Secretary of State or other Cabinet officers. More accessible travel have turned the acting governorship a much more common occurrence. During recent times, not only Secretary of State frequently served as acting governor, but the Secretary of Justice, and Secretary of Treasury as well. Governor of Puerto Rico The Governor of Puerto Rico () is the head of government of Puerto Rico and, by its nature, constitutes","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16808211","text":"won reelection for a second term. Pierluisi defeated his closest opponent, Rafael Cox Alomar of the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico (PPD) by almost 1.3%. 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico The election for Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 6, 2012, the same day as the larger Puerto Rican general election and the United States general elections, 2012. The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is the only member of the United States House of Representatives who is elected every four years instead of a","title":"2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"12547344","text":"newcomer to the political scene and put forward Rogelio Figueroa as it candidate for governor. It campaigned as a no status party, similar to the PPD at its start. The party had failed to register in the former 2004 elections. A new face was selected to run, as Edwin Irrizary Mora was the gubernatorial candidate. It campaigned as the \"radical\" option for voters. 2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election The 2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election, took place on November 4, 2008 as part of the Puerto Rican general elections. It coincided with the 2008 United States general elections. Then-incumbent governor Aníbal","title":"2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election"},{"psg_id":"316236","text":"won supermajorities in the Commonwealth's House of Representatives and Senate. Additionally, the NPP won the seat for Puerto Rico's sole delegate to Congress, because of the election of Pedro Pierluisi. Alejandro García Padilla (PDP) was elected as the eleventh Governor of Puerto Rico, by a narrow (0.6%) margin, defeating Fortuño 47.73% to 47.13% in the 2012 gubernatorial elections. On November 8, 2016, Ricardo Rosselló, the son of former governor Pedro Rosselló (PNP) and an advocate of Puerto Rican statehood, received 41% of the vote defeating five other gubernatorial candidates and was elected the twelfth Governor of Puerto Rico. He was","title":"Politics of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"311546","text":"the judicial branch are appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. Puerto Rico is represented in the United States Congress by a nonvoting delegate, the Resident Commissioner, currently Jenniffer González. Current congressional rules have removed the Commissioner's power to vote in the Committee of the Whole, but the Commissioner can vote in committee. Puerto Rican elections are governed by the Federal Election Commission and the State Elections Commission of Puerto Rico. While residing in Puerto Rico, Puerto Ricans cannot vote in U.S. presidential elections, but they can vote in primaries. Puerto Ricans who become residents","title":"Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16167866","text":"notable races featured PPD candidate Carmen Yulín Cruz defeating incumbent Jorge Santini (PNP) for the mayoralty of the capital city of San Juan after 12 years in the seat. 2012 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico general election of 2012 were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that would serve for the next four years, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. A status referendum was held on the same date. The election was won by then-Senator Alejandro García Padilla (from the Popular Democratic Party), who defeated incumbent Governor Luis","title":"2012 Puerto Rican general election"},{"psg_id":"16908432","text":"the Governor by Article IV of the Constitution and Law No. 104 of 1956 —which include the faculty to appoint officers and to delegate functions— the Governor issues an executive order and thereafter delegates the management of almost all the executive offices to the Chief of Staff. Only two offices, the Office of Management and Budget and the Planning Board remain in direct relation to the Governor afterwards. Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico The Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico —commonly called La Fortaleza (English: \"The Fortress\")— consists of the immediate staff of the Governor of Puerto","title":"Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"17934201","text":"Puerto Rico was honored with a 3-cent stamp on April 27, 1949, at San Juan, Puerto Rico. Prior to January 2, 1949, the US president appointed Puerto Rico's governors. The stamp's shows a rural Puerto Rican holding a cogwheel for industry and a box representing the election. The stamp was inspired by a sketch prepared by Irene Delano of the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico. 'Inauguration' refers to the election of Luis Munoz Marin, the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico. The United States issued a 5-cent definitive stamp in Marin's honor on February 18, 1990. San","title":"Puerto Rico on stamps"},{"psg_id":"10594471","text":"founding member Pedro Pierluisi were elected Governor and Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, respectively. On November 11, 2008, Governor-elect Fortuño appointed former PRSSA president Kenneth McClintock as Secretary of State of his upcoming administration. On January 2, 2009, Fortuño was sworn in as the ninth elected Governor of Puerto Rico and McClintock was sworn in as the 22nd Secretary of State of Puerto Rico. Following the election, the PRSSA began lobbying Congress for a self-determination referendum for Puerto Rico. The PRSSA then held a reception on January 19, 2009, with Puerto Rico State Secretary Kenneth McClintock and Puerto Rico Senate","title":"Puerto Rico Statehood Students Association"},{"psg_id":"16914557","text":"seats. The PPD won the majority of seats with 18. One candidate from the Puerto Rican Independence Party also won a minority seat. After the previous election, the New Progressive Party augmented their majority within the Senate of Puerto Rico with 22 seats versus only 5 seats from the Popular Democratic Party. By virtue of the Minority Law of the Constitution of Puerto Rico, four more senators from the PPD were added to complete a full minority. Also, for the first time in 27 years, the Puerto Rican Independence Party was left without a senator. During the four years after","title":"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election"},{"psg_id":"851255","text":"all necessary public services to the Puerto Rican general public. It is by far the largest branch in the government as well as the largest employer in Puerto Rico with more than 150,000 workers. The head of government is the Governor of Puerto Rico, who is elected every four years in a general election. The position is similar in nature, responsibility, and power as those of a governor of a U.S. state. The position of Governor has the overall responsibility of the state of the commonwealth, equivalent to the state of the union in the U.S. The official residence of","title":"Government of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16808210","text":"2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico The election for Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 6, 2012, the same day as the larger Puerto Rican general election and the United States general elections, 2012. The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is the only member of the United States House of Representatives who is elected every four years instead of a two-year term. Incumbent Resident Representative Pedro Pierluisi of the New Progressive Party (NPP) (who caucuses with the Democratic Party), who was first elected in 2008, narrowly","title":"2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"311566","text":"previously served as U.S. ambassador to El Salvador. As it is a territory of the United States of America, the defense of Puerto Rico is provided by the United States as part of the Treaty of Paris with the President of the United States as its commander-in-chief. Puerto Rico has its own Puerto Rico National Guard, and its own state defense force, the Puerto Rico State Guard, which by local law is under the authority of the Puerto Rico National Guard. The commander-in-chief of both local forces is the governor of Puerto Rico who delegates his authority to the Puerto","title":"Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"17934200","text":"were also initially overprinted \"PORTO RICO\" and later \"PUERTO RICO\". U.S. stamps are now used on the island. Insular Territories were commemorated over three months of October to December 1937, in four 3-cent stamps commemorating Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands. The third stamp honored Puerto Rico featuring 'La Fortaleza', the Spanish Governor's Palace. Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in an 1898 treaty ending the Spanish–American War. Though some thought the stamp was limited to Puerto Rico, it was valid throughout the U.S. and its territories. The first free election for governor of the US territory of","title":"Puerto Rico on stamps"},{"psg_id":"10948491","text":"citizens residing in Puerto Rico. Like other territories, Puerto Rico can participate in the presidential primary process. It holds a primary election in the spring of each presidential election year. Then the parties choose delegates to the Republican and Democratic National Convention, who are pledged to vote at that convention for the winners of Puerto Rico's primary, but that's the end of their participation in the presidential election. See United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico, 2016. Puerto Rico is an insular area—a United States territory that is neither a part of one of the fifty states nor a part","title":"Federal voting rights in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3242120","text":"that, the governor was appointed either by the King of Spain (1510–1898) or the President of the United States (1898–1948). Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico vests the executive power on the governor and empowers him with the faculty to appoint officers. Law No. 104 of 1956 empowers him with the faculty to delegate functions. These two faculties in conjunction allow the governor to delegate most of his functions while continuing to be the maximum officer and head of government. Most of the governor's functions are delegated to the Chief of Staff, who is charged with managing and","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"2100883","text":"by defeating Germany's Angelique Kerber in the women's singles tennis final. She became the first Puerto Rican female medalist in any sport. The following table has a list of Puerto Ricans, including people of Puerto Rican ancestry, who won Olympic medals. It must be noted that \"Puerto Ricans\" is a term also used to describe a resident of the United States who was \"born in Puerto Rico or who traces their family ancestry to Puerto Rico.\" Not all represented the island, some represented the United States. Puerto Ricans have won a total of 34 Olympic medals, 25 for the United","title":"Sports in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"8317213","text":"\"head of government agencies\" appointed by the governor of Puerto Rico. He leads the department and makes the orders to the agency, and also instructs the commanding officers for field operations. Since 1899, police chiefs in Puerto Rico were appointed by the United States Government. Selecting the police chief was originally a responsibility of the commanding officer of the United States Army in Puerto Rico, who also served as the governor until 1900, when the Foraker Act was established. Afterwards, police chiefs were named by the U.S. Appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and the Chief of Police could serve in","title":"Puerto Rico Police"},{"psg_id":"12669788","text":"of Puerto Rico. The President of the Puerto Rican Senate, Luis Muñoz Marín together with Governor Rexford Tugwell, the last non-Puerto Rican Governor of Puerto Rico appointed by an American president, helped advance legislation geared towards agricultural reform, economic recovery and industrialization. This program became known as Operation Bootstrap. As a result of the program, many Jews migrated to the city of Ponce located in the southern region of the island and worked in the agricultural industry. Operation Bootstrap also attracted clothing manufactures from New York and many of the people in the industry who came to the island were","title":"History of the Jews in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3804815","text":"receive funds from the government of Puerto Rico (consisting of $5 million USD) nor have a separate column in ballot papers on the following elections. However, Maria de Lourdes Santiago became the first woman from that party to be elected senator in the history of Puerto Rico. 2004 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico General Elections of 2004 took place on Election Day, Tuesday, November 2, 2004. After a count by the State Commission of Elections, the winner was inaugurated to a four-year term as Governor of Puerto Rico on January 2, 2005. The post of Governor of Puerto","title":"2004 Puerto Rican general election"},{"psg_id":"3804806","text":"2004 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico General Elections of 2004 took place on Election Day, Tuesday, November 2, 2004. After a count by the State Commission of Elections, the winner was inaugurated to a four-year term as Governor of Puerto Rico on January 2, 2005. The post of Governor of Puerto Rico and the entire House of Representatives and the entire Senate, as well as the Mayors of the municipalities of Puerto Rico, and the Resident Commissioner were also elected for four-year terms. For the first time in Puerto Rican history, citizens unable to mobilize to voting colleges","title":"2004 Puerto Rican general election"},{"psg_id":"16914556","text":"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election The 2012 Puerto Rico Senate election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the members of the Senate of Puerto Rico for the next four years, from January 2, 2013 until January 1, 2017. The governing party (the PNP) presented 22 candidates to the Senate, 18 of them incumbents. The main opposing party (the PPD) presented 22 candidates as well, 5 of them incumbents. There were also 36 other candidates from the other minority parties, and one independent candidate. After the election, the PNP had lost the majority of its seats, winning only 8","title":"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election"},{"psg_id":"15876498","text":"MUS had chosen Dr. Enrique Vázquez Quintana as candidate for governor. However, on August 2012, Vázquez Quintana withdrew from the candidacy. A week later, he was replaced by Attorney Arturo Hernández, who was formerly president of the Puerto Rico Bar Association. Hernández was already a candidate for the Senate of Puerto Rico. Professor Rafael Bernabe was announced as the gubernatorial candidate for the PPT on June 2012. The campaign of the main opposing party, the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), focused mostly on the problems of crime, unemployment, and high utility costs, attributing them to the failure of the incumbent Governor,","title":"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election"},{"psg_id":"2100885","text":"Three athletes that registered A-marks attended the ceremony, which also included Alexis Pizarro in athletics and Julio Reguero in sailing. Puerto Rico's first medal in this edition of the Paralympics was won by Gómez, who won bronze in rifle shooting. She won bronze in the 10-meter trial, finishing with 489 points. Puerto Rico's Special Olympics program was founded in 1970, since then it has offered services to more than a thousand athletes. In the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games, Puerto Rico won 57 medals. Puerto Rico won a total of 34 medals in the 2007 Special Olympics World Summer","title":"Sports in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16912908","text":"Puerto Rico government transition process The Puerto Rico government transition process is the process followed by the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico when it must transition from one governor to another. The process is handled by two committees: Puerto Rican law establishes that the committees meet in public hearing whenever in session except when discussing confidential information. The 2012 transition process is currently ongoing and the committees are in session due to the recent election of Alejandro García Padilla as governor. Historically, the transition of government was carried out on the basis of what had been custom","title":"Puerto Rico government transition process"},{"psg_id":"7580144","text":"in a converted historic building such as a monastery or castle. The Puerto Rico Tourism Company was established during the early 1970s under the administration of Governor Luis A. Ferre, who wanted to enhance the tourism sector of the island. The company runs an enterprise known as \"Paradores de Puerto Rico\". These are typically small, one-of-a-kind, locally owned and operated hotels located in rural areas throughout the island commonwealth. In Puerto Rico for an Inn to be considered a \"parador\", it has to be a privately owned hotel participating in a special government program. This program assures a certain level","title":"Paradores in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"311469","text":"Rico, born outside of Puerto Rico to a Puerto Rican–born parent, or be an American citizen with at least one year of residence in Puerto Rico. In 1947, the U.S. granted Puerto Ricans the right to democratically elect their own governor. In 1948, Luis Muñoz Marín became the first popularly elected governor of Puerto Rico. A bill was introduced before the Puerto Rican Senate which would restrain the rights of the independence and nationalist movements in the island. The Senate at the time was controlled by the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), and was presided over by Luis Muñoz Marín. The","title":"Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"9727191","text":"Puerto Rico National Guard The Puerto Rico National Guard (PRNG)——is the national guard of Puerto Rico. Its mission is to provide soldiers and airmen to the United States Army and U.S. Air Force in national emergencies or when requested by the President of the United States, and to perform military operations at the state level or any other lawful service as requested by the governor of Puerto Rico. The PRNG responds to the Governor of Puerto Rico, who serves as its Commander in Chief and imparts orders with the Adjutant General acting as conduit, and its local mission is to","title":"Puerto Rico National Guard"},{"psg_id":"316289","text":"Military of Puerto Rico The military defense of Puerto Rico is the responsibility of the United States as part of the Treaty of Paris. Locally, Puerto Rico has its own National Guard, the Puerto Rico National Guard, and its own state defense force, the Puerto Rico State Guard, which, by local law, is under the authority of the Puerto Rico National Guard. The commander-in-chief of both forces is the governor of Puerto Rico, currently Ricky Rosselló, who delegates his authority to the Puerto Rico Adjutant General, currently Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera The Adjutant General, in turn, delegates the authority over","title":"Military of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"2733627","text":"example Joyce Giraud was crowned Miss Puerto Rico twice by Ana Rosa Brito, first in 1994 as Miss Mundo de Puerto Rico, then in 1998 as Miss Universe Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is one of the most successful competitors in the history of the Miss Universe pageant, having won five times. Marisol Malaret, Miss Puerto Rico 1970, was the first Puerto Rican to win the Miss Universe title. The four other Puerto Rican delegates who have won the Miss Universe title are Deborah Carthy-Deu (1985), Dayanara Torres (1993), Denise Quiñones (2001), and Zuleyka Rivera (2006). On November 7, 2011, Miss","title":"Miss Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16907947","text":"the heads of the executive agencies that report directly to the Governor of Puerto Rico or to the Chief of Staff who also happen to not be Secretaries of an executive department nor members of an executive officeexcept for the Directors of the Office of Management and Budget and the Planning Board who are considered Cabinet-level officers. All the Cabinet-level officers are at the same bureaucratic level as of the Secretaries and together with the Council of Secretaries compose the Cabinet of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico Cabinet The Cabinet of Puerto Rico is the cabinet of the government of Puerto","title":"Puerto Rico Cabinet"},{"psg_id":"2479616","text":"Bernier, to become the Governor of Puerto Rico. In the same election, Jenniffer González became the new, and first female, Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico. The New Progressive Party became the majority in the Legislative Assembly by winning 21 seats of the Senate and 34 seats of the House of Representatives. However, the PDP retained a majority of the mayoralty races in the island, with a total of 45 out of 78 municipalities. The New Progressive Party (PNP) won a total of 33. Three NPP gubernatorial candidates registered nationally as Republicans (Luis A. Ferré, Baltasar Corrada and Luis G. Fortuño)","title":"New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)"},{"psg_id":"3242128","text":"followed by the Secretary of Treasury, the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Labor and Human Resources, the Secretary of Transportation and Public Works, the Secretary of Economic Development and Commerce, the Secretary of Health and the Secretary of Agriculture, until the Legislative Assembly meets to elect by majority vote of all of its members a governor for the rest of the term. Other provisions exist for the transition between an incumbent governor and a governor-elect. Contrary to some U.S. states, if the governor is temporarily away from Puerto Rico, the Secretary of State, or in his absence the highest","title":"Governor of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16911518","text":"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession The Puerto Rico governmental line of succession defines who may become or act as Governor of Puerto Rico upon the incapacity, death, resignation, or removal from office (by impeachment and subsequent conviction) of a sitting governor or a governor-elect. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that when a vacancy occurs in the post of Governor said post shall devolve upon the Secretary of State, who shall hold it for the rest of the term and until a new governor has been elected and qualifies. In the event that vacancies exist at","title":"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession"},{"psg_id":"16911516","text":"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession The Puerto Rico governmental line of succession defines who may become or act as Governor of Puerto Rico upon the incapacity, death, resignation, or removal from office (by impeachment and subsequent conviction) of a sitting governor or a governor-elect. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that when a vacancy occurs in the post of Governor said post shall devolve upon the Secretary of State, who shall hold it for the rest of the term and until a new governor has been elected and qualifies. In the event that vacancies exist at","title":"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession"},{"psg_id":"16914564","text":"style=\"background-color:#FF0000\" | ! style=\"background-color:#0080FF\" | ! style=\"background-color:#0080FF\" | ! style=\"background-color:#01DF3A\" | ! style=\"background-color:#01DF3A\" | ! style=\"background-color:#008080\" | ! style=\"background-color:#800080\" | ! style=\"background-color:#FFBF00\" | ! style=\"background-color:#FF0000\" | ! style=\"background-color:#FF0000\" | ! style=\"background-color:#0080FF\" | ! style=\"background-color:#0080FF\" | ! style=\"background-color:#01DF3A\" | ! style=\"background-color:#01DF3A\" | ! style=\"background-color:#008080\" | ! style=\"background-color:#FFBF00\" | ! style=\"background-color:#FFBF00\" | 2012 Puerto Rico Senate election The 2012 Puerto Rico Senate election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the members of the Senate of Puerto Rico for the next four years, from January 2, 2013 until January 1, 2017. The governing party (the PNP) presented 22 candidates to the","title":"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election"},{"psg_id":"311462","text":"to the U.S. The United States and Puerto Rico began a long-standing metropolis-colony relationship. In the early 20th century, Puerto Rico was ruled by the military, with officials including the governor appointed by the President of the United States. The Foraker Act of 1900 gave Puerto Rico a certain amount of civilian popular government, including a popularly elected House of Representatives. The upper house and governor were appointed by the United States. Its judicial system was constructed to follow the American legal system; a Puerto Rico Supreme Court and a United State District Court for the territory were established. It","title":"Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16286537","text":"support from the citizens living in their municipalities. It has also become increasingly common to involve and discuss political matters with the mayors, their assemblies, and the organizations to which they belong to, before implementing public policies, and approving or vetoing bills. Both the mayors and the central government of Puerto Rico, including the Governor and the Legislative Assembly, have been able to work in unison and symbiotically to up bring Puerto Rico and its municipalities. Mayors in Puerto Rico have the following duties: The law states the following requirements to be a mayor in Puerto Rico. The candidate must:","title":"Mayors in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"9910840","text":"Other smaller left wing pro-independence groups are also on record supporting LGBT rights. In the Puerto Rican general election, 2012, all of the recently founded parties–Movimiento Unión Soberanista, the Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party, and the Working People's Party of Puerto Rico–supported same-sex marriage and banning discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. On November 6, 2012, Popular Democratic Party candidate Pedro Peters Maldonado became the first openly gay politician elected to public office in the island's history, when he won a seat on San Juan's City Council. According to a Pew Research Center survey, conducted between November","title":"LGBT rights in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"19741942","text":"the Palacio del Buen Retiro \"Kingdoms Room\" depicting the recovery of the island of Puerto Rico. In 1625, Dutch admiral Boudewijn Hendricksz, with 17 vessels attacked and occupied San Juan de Puerto Rico and besieged San Felipe fortress, where governor Juan de Haro had sought protection. After 28 days of siege, militiaman Juan de Amézqueta lifted the siege. Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro (Spanish: La recuperación de la isla de Puerto Rico por el gobernador de la isla, Juan de Haro)","title":"Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro"},{"psg_id":"9727252","text":"Rico. During this decade, the PRNG also transitioned to the Joint Uniform Military Pay System (JUMPS). On May 1, 1983, González was named General Adjutant of Puerto Rico. The Adjutant General is the executive officer and commander of both the Puerto Rico National Guard and the Puerto Rico State Guard. The current Adjutant General is Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera who was appointed in January 2017 by Governor Ricardo Rosselló. Notes Citations Bibliography Puerto Rico National Guard The Puerto Rico National Guard (PRNG)——is the national guard of Puerto Rico. Its mission is to provide soldiers and airmen to the United States","title":"Puerto Rico National Guard"},{"psg_id":"19182865","text":"2016 Puerto Rican general election General elections were held in Puerto Rico on Tuesday, November 8, 2016 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that will serve from January 2017 to January 2021, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. Before the election year, the Constitution of Puerto Rico provides for any qualified person to present their candidacy for a specific position. If two or more candidates from the same party present their candidacy for the same position, and they can't reach an agreement within the party, a primary election is held. This election is held within the","title":"2016 Puerto Rican general election"},{"psg_id":"8317207","text":"are 601 Franklin D. Roosevelt Avenue in San Juan. The Puerto Rico Police traces its history back to 1837, when Spanish governor Francisco Javier de Moreda y Prieto created \"La Guardia Civil de Puerto Rico\" (Puerto Rico Civil Guard) to protect the lives and property of Puerto Ricans, who at the time were Spanish subjects. It provided police services to the entire island, although many municipalities maintained their own police force. Since invading and taking possession of Puerto Rico in July 1898, as a result of the Spanish–American War, the United States has controlled the island as a US territory.","title":"Puerto Rico Police"},{"psg_id":"12190984","text":"Puerto Rico State Guard The Puerto Rico State Guard (PRSG) —— is the state defense force of Puerto Rico that operates under the sole authority of the governor of Puerto Rico who, in turn, delegates such authority to the Puerto Rico Adjutant General. The Guard's secondary purpose is to assume the state mission of the Puerto Rico National Guard in the event that the National Guard is mobilized. The first incarnation of the PRSG was created in 1941 in response to World War II and it disbanded in 1946. The PRSG is one of the few state defense forces of","title":"Puerto Rico State Guard"},{"psg_id":"16344080","text":"the players were rewarded with a cruise trip and met the Governor of Puerto Rico. Eduardo Figueroa led the league in ERA, winning the recognition of Comeback Player of the Year. For the 1984–85 season, the \"Vaqueros\" were moved back to San Juan and re-adopted their original name, the \"Senadores de San Juan\". However, one year later they were rechristened as the \"Metros de San Juan\", a name that they conserved until 1994. The team won the LBPPR title that season. The \"Metros de San Juan\" also won the Caribbean Series being led by Francisco Javier Oliveras, who won a","title":"Baseball in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3459963","text":"political process. He advocated violent revolution as the means to achieve independence. In 1932, the pro-independence Liberal Party of Puerto Rico was founded by Antonio R. Barceló. The Liberal Party's political agenda was the same as that of the original Union Party, urging independence for Puerto Rico. Among those who joined him in the \"new\" party were Felisa Rincón de Gautier and Ernesto Ramos Antonini. By 1932 Luis Muñoz Rivera's son, Luis Muñoz Marín, had also joined the Liberal Party. Muñoz Marín was eventually the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico. During the 1932 elections, the Liberal Party faced","title":"Independence movement in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16344094","text":"a friendly softball game between nine professional ballplayers from the Puerto Rico Baseball League and nine prisoners from the Bayamón Correctional Institution, the prisoners won convincingly by a score of 10-3. The Puerto Rico National Baseball Team has participated in the World Cup of Baseball winning one gold (1951), four silver and four bronze medals. The team has also won the Caribbean Series fourteen times. Baseball in Puerto Rico Baseball is the most popular sport in Puerto Rico. In terms of spectators and active participants, it is the premier sport on the island. The game was introduced to the island","title":"Baseball in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"9233800","text":"notable outcomes, former Secretary of Consumer Affairs Alejandro García Padilla received the most votes for the Senate, despite being his first time in an election. Also, in the primaries for Mayor of Ponce, incumbent Francisco Zayas Seijo narrowly beat Carlos Jirau Vélez, for less than 50 votes. After the primaries, the official candidates for Governor of Puerto Rico were set. The incumbent Governor, Anibal Acevedo Vilá, Popular Democratic Party (PPD) faced the following candidates for the Governorship: The United States House of Representatives elections in Puerto Rico, 2008 was won by Pedro Pierluisi, New Progressive Party (PNP). He ran against:","title":"2008 Puerto Rican general election"},{"psg_id":"13929989","text":"Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board The Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board —Spanish: \"Junta de Calidad Ambiental de Puerto Rico\" (JCA)— is the principal environmental protection regulator in Puerto Rico. The Board is attached to the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico. Its 3 members and one alternate member are appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico with the advice and consent of the Senate. The governor appoints one of its members as chairman of the board. The Board was founded by Governor Luis A. Ferré in 1970, a year before the creation of the federal Environmental Protection Agency. Its","title":"Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board"},{"psg_id":"12669789","text":"Jews. In 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Aaron Cecil Snyder (1907–1959), born in Baltimore, Maryland as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico. Snyder became the first Jew and the last non-Puerto Rican appointed to that court. In 1953, Governor Luis Muñoz Marín appointed him Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico, the first appointment that a Puerto Rican governor made to the court, addressing the nomination to \"A. Cecilio Snyder\". Snyder actually used the name \"Cecilio\" when sworn in as Chief Justice. After his departure from the court, Snyder practiced law in San Juan","title":"History of the Jews in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"19741941","text":"Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro (Spanish: La recuperación de la isla de Puerto Rico por el gobernador de la isla, Juan de Haro) is a painting by Eugenio Cajés from between 1634 and 1635, in the Prado Museum in Madrid. In the foreground is and Juan de Amézqueta, and in the background are Spanish troops and ships in the harbor. Cajés who died before finishing the painting; it was completed by Antonio Puga and Luis Fernández. The painting was decoration for","title":"Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro"},{"psg_id":"20182653","text":"There are frequently crossovers between the two pageants: for example Joyce Giraud was crowned Miss Puerto Rico twice by Ana Rosa Brito, first in 1994 as Miss Mundo de Puerto Rico, then in 1998 as Miss Universe Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is one of the most successful competitors in the history of the Miss Universe pageant, having won five times. Marisol Malaret, Miss Puerto Rico 1970, was the first Puerto Rican to win the Miss Universe title. The four other Puerto Rican delegates who have won the Miss Universe title are Deborah Carthy-Deu (1985), Dayanara Torres (1993), Denise Quiñones (2001),","title":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"14630845","text":"Comptroller of Puerto Rico The Comptroller of Puerto Rico is a constitutionally-created office charged with carrying out post-audits of the use of public funds in Puerto Rico. The Comptroller is appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico and requires the advice and consent of both the Senate of Puerto Rico as well as the Puerto Rico House of Representatives for a term of office of ten years and until a successor is nominated, confirmed and qualified. Former Comptroller Manuel Díaz Saldaña's was the longest-serving comptroller, having served almost 13 years, until his successor, Yesmín Valdivieso, was appointed by Governor Luis","title":"Comptroller of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"316260","text":"Edward \"Ted\" Kennedy in a hard-fought Democratic primary. More than 1.2 million American citizens residing in Puerto Rico participated in the primaries. In the first internal primary of a National political party, the new slate of statehooders, headed by Franklin Delano López took control of the local Democratic party chapter. In January 1980 after clashing with Governor Carlos Romero Barceló, Lopez was forced to resign the chairmanship of the New Democratic Party in exchange of the Governor becoming the President of Carter's campaign in Puerto Rico and throwing the New Progressive Party behind the president's re-election efforts. Lopez' fight with","title":"Politics of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16907932","text":"Rican law establishes a governmental line of succession for special cases when neither the Governor nor the Secretary are available. Neither the Constitution of Puerto Rico nor Puerto Rican law provide for a Chief of Staff position. However, Governors proclaim an executive order establishing the post for the Puerto Rico Chief of Staff who is charged with managing and overseeing all executive departments and almost all executive agencies. The executive branch is led by the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico which consists of the immediate staff to the Governor as well as multiple levels of support. All other","title":"Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"4505404","text":"free to choose any candidate. As the electoral system is majoritarian, the section 7 of Article III of the Puerto Rican constitution allows for additional members to be added to either chamber to enhance the opposition party's representation. Members of the opposition will be added to provide a minimum of 17 and 9 members of the House and Senate, respectively (one third of the original size). In the last election, 2 and 3 members were added to the House and Senate, respectively. When the majority party polls less than two-thirds of the vote for Governor of Puerto Rico, minority seats","title":"Elections in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"20192925","text":"orchestra section in the background. Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival Puerto Rico and its OTI member station, Telemundo Puerto Rico (Now WKAQ-TV) was one of the founding countries of the OTI Festival and debuted in the show in 1972 in Madrid, competing uninterruptedly from the very first edition until the last show held in Acapulco in 2000. Puerto Rico, whose broadcaster selected its performers internally, had a promising start in the OTI Song Contest. In fact, the broadcaster always selected big names in order to compete in the event. The Caribbean island won the contest on two occasions, the","title":"Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival"},{"psg_id":"20192922","text":"Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival Puerto Rico and its OTI member station, Telemundo Puerto Rico (Now WKAQ-TV) was one of the founding countries of the OTI Festival and debuted in the show in 1972 in Madrid, competing uninterruptedly from the very first edition until the last show held in Acapulco in 2000. Puerto Rico, whose broadcaster selected its performers internally, had a promising start in the OTI Song Contest. In fact, the broadcaster always selected big names in order to compete in the event. The Caribbean island won the contest on two occasions, the first time with Nydia Caro","title":"Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival"},{"psg_id":"16908033","text":"Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico describes the powers, structure, functions, responsibilities, and legal scope of the Governor of Puerto Rico, the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The article establishes the term length of the governor and the requirements to hold such post, as well as establishing the governor as commander-in-chief of the militia, namely the Puerto Rico National Guard. It also establishes that the governor must present a State of the State address to the Legislative Assembly each year, as well as a report on the","title":"Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"11234644","text":"First Lady of Puerto Rico First Lady of Puerto Rico is the title given by the government of Puerto Rico to the spouse of the Governor of Puerto Rico or the daughters of the Governor should the Governor be a woman or he be single. The First Lady leads the Office of the First Lady of Puerto Rico and is expected to represent the women of Puerto Rico in elegance and demeanor. The current First Lady is Beatriz Areizaga, wife of Ricardo Rosselló. The position of First Lady carries no official duty and receives no compensation for their service. They","title":"First Lady of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"12191005","text":"Guard is deployed. The PRSG comprises retired, active and reserve military personnel and selected professional persons who volunteer their time and talents in further service to their state. The PRSG is organized in the following subordinates units: The PRSG Military Academy offers specialized and general training to its soldiers. Some examples of training offered either at state or local levels include: Notes Citations Bibliography Puerto Rico State Guard The Puerto Rico State Guard (PRSG) —— is the state defense force of Puerto Rico that operates under the sole authority of the governor of Puerto Rico who, in turn, delegates such","title":"Puerto Rico State Guard"},{"psg_id":"311432","text":"Rico Federal Relations Act of 1950. However, Puerto Rico does have one non-voting member of the House called a Resident Commissioner. As residents of a U.S. territory, American citizens in Puerto Rico are disenfranchised at the national level and do not vote for president and vice president of the United States, nor pay federal income tax on Puerto Rican income. Like other territories and the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico does not have U.S. senators. Congress approved a local constitution in 1952, allowing U.S. citizens on the territory to elect a governor. Puerto Rico's future political status has consistently been","title":"Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"11064257","text":"Puerto Rico Tourism Company The Puerto Rico Tourism Company (, or simply Turismo) is the government-owned corporation in charge of tourism matters and regulations in Puerto Rico. The company was created during Governor Luis A. Ferré's administration (1969-1973) to coordinate the marketing and growth of Puerto Rico's tourism sector. It is governed by a board of directors and an executive director appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico with the advice and consent of the Senate of Puerto Rico. Over the years, it has taken over several tourism-related government functions, such as the regulation and supervision of hotel casinos and","title":"Puerto Rico Tourism Company"},{"psg_id":"2100917","text":"following are among the players who have played for Puerto Rico: Héctor Ramos, Alexis Rivera Curet, Andrés Cabrero. There are several other Puerto Rican players or players of Puerto Rican descent playing abroad in foreign leagues. Women's softball has enjoyed certain popularity in Puerto Rico. The women's national softball team has won many international events and participated at many Olympics. Lisa Fernandez has represented the United States as member of the U.S. Women's Olympic Softball Team, winning gold medals in the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia and in the 2004 Olympics in Athens, Greece. She","title":"Sports in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"17062702","text":"National Guard. She is the first Puerto Rican woman to be named as such. In January 2017, Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera was named Adjutant General by Governor Ricardo Rosselló. Among the units under the command of the Adjutant Generals command are the following: The following are the former and current Adjutant Generals of Puerto Rico: Puerto Rico Adjutant General The Puerto Rico Adjutant General () is the Commander of the Puerto Rico National Guard. As the Adjutant General he is also the Senior Military Advisor to the Governor of Puerto Rico and oversees both State and Federal Missions of the","title":"Puerto Rico Adjutant General"},{"psg_id":"12466362","text":"Puerto Rico Ombudsman The Puerto Rico Ombudsman is a government position created by statute in 1977 during the administration of Governor Carlos Romero Barceló to provide citizens with an office that could receive and investigate complaints regarding the proper functioning of government agencies and the level of service to the public. The Ombudsman is appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico to a ten-year term and requires the advice and consent of both the Senate and the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico. The Ombudsman's salary is equal to that of a Court of Appeals judge, currently $105,000 per year.","title":"Puerto Rico Ombudsman"},{"psg_id":"3882873","text":"not assume office until after confirmation by the Senate. Article III of the Constitution of Puerto Rico states that no person can be a member of the Senate unless he or she: Elections to the Senate are held every four years on the Tuesday after the first Monday of November, along with the elections for governor, resident commissioner, the House, the mayors, and the municipal assemblies. The last election was held on November 8, 2016 where the members of the 26th Senate of Puerto Rico were elected. The next election is scheduled for November 3, 2020 where the members of","title":"Senate of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"4505406","text":"then, if necessary, to district candidates with the largest proportion of the vote who have not been elected (sometimes called the \"best loser\" system). Elections in Puerto Rico Elections in Puerto Rico are guaranteed by Article VI of the Constitution of Puerto Rico and the Electoral Code of Puerto Rico for the 21st Century Act. All processes are overseen and managed in whole by the Puerto Rico State Elections Commission; an autonomous agency of the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico. There are three types of electoral processes that occur in Puerto Rico: Citizens of the United States","title":"Elections in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"851258","text":"IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that the Secretary of State should serve as acting governor when the Governor is not available. The Constitution and Puerto Rican law establishes a governmental line of succession for special cases when neither the Governor nor the Secretary are available. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that the Governor shall be assisted by Secretaries who shall collectively constitute the Governor's advisory council and be designated as the \"Council of Secretaries\" although it's mostly referred to as the \"Cabinet\". The Cabinet is composed by the Constitutional Cabinet, composed by the","title":"Government of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"13837668","text":"People's Party (Puerto Rico) The People's Party (PP) (, PP) was a political party in Puerto Rico, founded by Roberto Sánchez Vilella in 1968. It was also known as \"el Partido del Sol\" (the Party of the Sun) from its logo which featured a bright orange rising sun. In 1964, Partido Popular Democratico (PPD) candidate Roberto Sánchez Vilella had become the second governor to be democratically elected in Puerto Rico. The party remained in power until 1968, when Luis A. Ferré, of the newly founded Partido Nuevo Progresista (PNP), won the elections due to the PDP's big division of 1968.","title":"People's Party (Puerto Rico)"},{"psg_id":"16689656","text":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013 The 58th Annual Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant was held at the Centro de Bellas Artes de Santurce in San Juan, Puerto Rico on August 29, 2012. Bodine Koehler, who won the title of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012, crowned her successor, Miss Arecibo, Monic Marie Pérez as Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013, who then represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2013 on November 9, 2013 in Moscow, Russia. Also, the contestants from Puerto Rico for the Miss Intercontinental 2013, Miss Supranational 2013, Miss Continente Americano 2013, and Top Model of the World Puerto Rico","title":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013"},{"psg_id":"15937854","text":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012 The 57th Annual Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant was held at the Centro de Bellas Artes de Santurce in San Juan, Puerto Rico on November 7, 2011. Viviana Ortiz, who won the title of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2011, crowned her successor Bodine Koehler as Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012, who represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2012 on December 19, 2012 in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. Also, Stephanie Román, Chanty Vargas, and Valery Velez, who were chosen to represent Puerto Rico at Miss Continente Americano, Miss Intercontinental, and Miss Supranational, also crowned their successors","title":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012"},{"psg_id":"17381534","text":"as the first female Secretary of the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury during the administration of Governor Carlos Romero Barceló and later served as the president of the then government-owned Puerto Rico Telephone Company during the governorship of Pedro Rosselló,; Victoria Hernández who in 1927, established a music store called \"Almacenes Hernández\" in New York City thus, becoming the first female Puerto Rican to own a music store in that city; Camalia Valdés the President and CEO of Cerveceria India, Inc., Puerto Rico's largest brewery.; and Carlota Alfaro, a high fashion designer known as \"Puerto Rico's grande dame of","title":"History of women in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16907929","text":"Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico The executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico is responsible for executing the laws of Puerto Rico, as well as causing them to be executed. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico vests the executive power on the Governor—whom by its nature forms the executive branch. The Constitution also establishes that the Secretary of State should serve as acting governor when the Governor is unable to perform his duties. The Secretary of State, therefore, performs an equivalent role to that of a Lieutenant Governor in United States politics. The Puerto","title":"Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"16908035","text":"was created by extraconstitutional law. The article also established the first steps towards the Puerto Rico governmental line of succession, establishing the Secretary of State as first in line of succession. Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico describes the powers, structure, functions, responsibilities, and legal scope of the Governor of Puerto Rico, the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The article establishes the term length of the governor and the requirements to hold such post, as well as establishing the governor as commander-in-chief of the militia, namely the","title":"Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"851257","text":"to act as Acting Governor, should the governor be absent from Puerto Rico, become temporarily disabled or unable to discharge his/her duties, and as Governor for the remainder of the term should a permanent vacancy occur. Puerto Rico does not have a post for lieutenant governor but the Chief of Staff performs a similar role as the officer charged with managing and overseeing all executive agencies. The Chief of Staff, however, is not empowered to act as acting governor—the Constitution of Puerto Rico and Puerto Rican law establishes a governmental line of succession starting with the Secretary of State. Article","title":"Government of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3882867","text":"Senate of Puerto Rico The Senate of Puerto Rico () is the upper house of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico, the territorial legislature of Puerto Rico. The Senate, together with the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico, control the legislative branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The structure and responsibilities of the Senate are defined in Article III of the Constitution of Puerto Rico which vests all legislative power in the Legislative Assembly. Every bill must be passed by both, the Senate and the House, and signed by the Governor of Puerto Rico in order to become law.","title":"Senate of Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"9727202","text":"Puerto Rico National Guard may be called into federal service in response to a call by the President of the United States or Congress, usually at the request of the governor of Puerto Rico. When under state/territory control, the governor serves as commander-in-chief. When troops from the Puerto Rico National Guard are called to federal service, the President serves as commander-in-chief. The federal mission assigned to the different National Guards is: \"To provide properly trained and equipped units for prompt mobilization for war, national emergency or as otherwise needed.\" The governor of Puerto Rico may call individuals or units of","title":"Puerto Rico National Guard"},{"psg_id":"17062700","text":"of a National Guard. Esteves and various officers took up the matter with then U.S. appointed governor of Puerto Rico Arthur Yager after the war. Esteves' efforts were successful and with the approval of the Governor and the Insular Legislature, the Puerto Rican National Guard was organized in 1919. In 1919, Governor Yager named Major John A. Wilson (U.S. Army) the first Adjutant of Puerto Rico. The Adjutant is a military rank or appointment. The position did not require that Wilson hold the rank of general. The appointment of the Adjutant of Puerto Rico was the responsibility of the Governor.","title":"Puerto Rico Adjutant General"},{"psg_id":"12529065","text":"of which of the two men won, the seat would switch from Republican to Democratic hands in January as both candidates would caucuses with the Democrats. However, this seat would not have impacted which party controls the chamber. 2. Pierluisi is leading Salazar 51% to 34% as of October 30, 2008. http://www.vocero.com/noticia-5761-slido_fortuo.html 2008 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico The election for Resident Commissioner to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 4, 2008, the same day as the larger Puerto Rican general election and the United States general elections, 2008. The incumbent one-term","title":"2008 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"17062697","text":"Puerto Rico Adjutant General The Puerto Rico Adjutant General () is the Commander of the Puerto Rico National Guard. As the Adjutant General he is also the Senior Military Advisor to the Governor of Puerto Rico and oversees both State and Federal Missions of the Puerto Rico National Guard. He provides leadership and management in the implementation of all programs and policies affecting more than 10,500 citizen-soldiers and airmen, and civilian employees of the three components of the PR National Guard: Puerto Rico Army National Guard, Puerto Rico Air National Guard and Puerto Rico State Guard. It is the responsibility","title":"Puerto Rico Adjutant General"},{"psg_id":"14070872","text":"federal government, Puerto Rico-based corporations that intend to send funds to the US, and some others also pay federal income taxes (for example, Puerto Rico residents who earned income from sources outside Puerto Rico). In addition, because the cutoff point for income taxation is lower than that of the US IRS code, and the per-capita income in Puerto Rico is much lower than the average per-capita income on the mainland, more Puerto Rico residents pay income taxes to the local taxation authority than if the IRS code were applied to the island. That occurs because \"the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico","title":"Taxation in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"17372861","text":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014 The 59th Annual Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant was held at the Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico on October 3, 2013. Monic Perez, who won the title of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013, crowned her successor as Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014, Gabriela Berrios, of Toa Baja, who represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2014 on January 25, 2015 in Doral, Florida, United States. The delegates of the Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014 edition, made a summer mall tour. During the tour the delegates competed on different mini","title":"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242125\",\n \"text\": \"the consideration of said body. He is also the commander-in-chief of the Puerto Rico National Guard and the chief diplomat. On July 25, 1952, the Constitution of Puerto Rico was enacted by Governor Muñoz Marín after the approval by Congress and the President of the United States. Pursuant to section Three, Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico, the governor must be a citizen of the United States, a resident of Puerto Rico for five consecutive years prior and at least 35 years old at the time of the election. The governor serves a four-year term which begins on\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242123\",\n \"text\": \"well as before and after him. Juan Ponce de León was appointed as the first Governor of Puerto Rico In 1579, after several others had already served as governor, Juan Ponce de León II became the first person born in Puerto Rico to assume, temporarily, the governorship of Puerto Rico. He served until, who assumed the governorship of the island that same year. In 1948, Luis Muñoz Marín became the first Puerto Rican elected Governor of Puerto Rico. The governor is head of the government of Puerto Rico. He has the power to veto any number of projects that the\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242119\",\n \"text\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico The Governor of Puerto Rico () is the head of government of Puerto Rico and, by its nature, constitutes the executive branch of the government of the island. He is also the commander-in-chief of the island's military forces, the Puerto Rico National Guard. The governor has a duty to enforce territorial laws, to convene the Legislative Assembly, the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Legislative Assembly, to appoint government officers, to appoint Justices, and to grant pardons. Since 1948, the governor has been elected by the people of Puerto Rico. Prior to\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242126\",\n \"text\": \"the second day of January after the year of his election and ends on the date his successor takes office. Consecutive service is unlimited, according to the Constitution of the Island. As an example Luis Muñoz Marín, its first elected governor, served for four consecutive terms from 1949 to 1965; the Constitution of the Commonwealth was ratified by the people of Puerto Rico in 1952. The governor is elected by a direct vote from the people. The Puerto Rico Elections Code states that if the margin of victory of a candidate is less than 0.5% of the votes a full\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"311631\",\n \"text\": \"to Puerto Rico from Africa. Puerto Rico has been commemorated on four U.S. postal stamps and four personalities have been featured. Insular Territories were commemorated in 1937, the third stamp honored Puerto Rico featuring 'La Fortaleza', the Spanish Governor's Palace. The first free election for governor of the U.S. colony of Puerto Rico was honored on April 27, 1949, at San Juan, Puerto Rico. 'Inauguration' on the 3-cent stamp refers to the election of Luis Munoz Marin, the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico. San Juan, Puerto Rico was commemorated with an 8-cent stamp on its 450th anniversary issued\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16908431\",\n \"text\": \"Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico The Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico —commonly called La Fortaleza (English: \\\"The Fortress\\\")— consists of the immediate staff of the Governor of Puerto Rico, as well as multiple levels of support staff reporting to the Governor. The Office is headed by the Governor and its headquarters are located at \\\"La Fortaleza\\\". The Office used to be called the Office of Puerto Rico. All executive offices as created by law are ascribed either to the Governor or to the Office of the Governor. However, in virtue of the executive powers vested upon\",\n \"title\": \"Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4505399\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico. The latest general election was held on November 8, 2016 which resulted in the election of Ricky Rosselló as governor, Jennifer González as Resident Commissioner, the member elections of the 18th Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico (including the 26th Senate of Puerto Rico and the 30th House of Representatives of Puerto Rico), and the election of the 2017 mayors and their respective municipal assemblies. The latest referendum was held on June 11, 2017 and resulted in Puerto Ricans overwhelmingly expressing themselves in favor of statehood with 97% of the vote in favor, though there was a 23% vote\",\n \"title\": \"Elections in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242129\",\n \"text\": \"ranking Cabinet member in the line of succession, becomes acting governor until the governor's return. In decades past, when off-island gubernatorial travel was infrequent, the powers of the governorship rarely devolved upon the Secretary of State or other Cabinet officers. More accessible travel have turned the acting governorship a much more common occurrence. During recent times, not only Secretary of State frequently served as acting governor, but the Secretary of Justice, and Secretary of Treasury as well. Governor of Puerto Rico The Governor of Puerto Rico () is the head of government of Puerto Rico and, by its nature, constitutes\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16808211\",\n \"text\": \"won reelection for a second term. Pierluisi defeated his closest opponent, Rafael Cox Alomar of the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico (PPD) by almost 1.3%. 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico The election for Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 6, 2012, the same day as the larger Puerto Rican general election and the United States general elections, 2012. The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is the only member of the United States House of Representatives who is elected every four years instead of a\",\n \"title\": \"2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12547344\",\n \"text\": \"newcomer to the political scene and put forward Rogelio Figueroa as it candidate for governor. It campaigned as a no status party, similar to the PPD at its start. The party had failed to register in the former 2004 elections. A new face was selected to run, as Edwin Irrizary Mora was the gubernatorial candidate. It campaigned as the \\\"radical\\\" option for voters. 2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election The 2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election, took place on November 4, 2008 as part of the Puerto Rican general elections. It coincided with the 2008 United States general elections. Then-incumbent governor Aníbal\",\n \"title\": \"2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"316236\",\n \"text\": \"won supermajorities in the Commonwealth's House of Representatives and Senate. Additionally, the NPP won the seat for Puerto Rico's sole delegate to Congress, because of the election of Pedro Pierluisi. Alejandro García Padilla (PDP) was elected as the eleventh Governor of Puerto Rico, by a narrow (0.6%) margin, defeating Fortuño 47.73% to 47.13% in the 2012 gubernatorial elections. On November 8, 2016, Ricardo Rosselló, the son of former governor Pedro Rosselló (PNP) and an advocate of Puerto Rican statehood, received 41% of the vote defeating five other gubernatorial candidates and was elected the twelfth Governor of Puerto Rico. He was\",\n \"title\": \"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"311546\",\n \"text\": \"the judicial branch are appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. Puerto Rico is represented in the United States Congress by a nonvoting delegate, the Resident Commissioner, currently Jenniffer González. Current congressional rules have removed the Commissioner's power to vote in the Committee of the Whole, but the Commissioner can vote in committee. Puerto Rican elections are governed by the Federal Election Commission and the State Elections Commission of Puerto Rico. While residing in Puerto Rico, Puerto Ricans cannot vote in U.S. presidential elections, but they can vote in primaries. Puerto Ricans who become residents\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16167866\",\n \"text\": \"notable races featured PPD candidate Carmen Yulín Cruz defeating incumbent Jorge Santini (PNP) for the mayoralty of the capital city of San Juan after 12 years in the seat. 2012 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico general election of 2012 were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that would serve for the next four years, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. A status referendum was held on the same date. The election was won by then-Senator Alejandro García Padilla (from the Popular Democratic Party), who defeated incumbent Governor Luis\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Puerto Rican general election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16908432\",\n \"text\": \"the Governor by Article IV of the Constitution and Law No. 104 of 1956 —which include the faculty to appoint officers and to delegate functions— the Governor issues an executive order and thereafter delegates the management of almost all the executive offices to the Chief of Staff. Only two offices, the Office of Management and Budget and the Planning Board remain in direct relation to the Governor afterwards. Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico The Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico —commonly called La Fortaleza (English: \\\"The Fortress\\\")— consists of the immediate staff of the Governor of Puerto\",\n \"title\": \"Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17934201\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico was honored with a 3-cent stamp on April 27, 1949, at San Juan, Puerto Rico. Prior to January 2, 1949, the US president appointed Puerto Rico's governors. The stamp's shows a rural Puerto Rican holding a cogwheel for industry and a box representing the election. The stamp was inspired by a sketch prepared by Irene Delano of the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico. 'Inauguration' refers to the election of Luis Munoz Marin, the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico. The United States issued a 5-cent definitive stamp in Marin's honor on February 18, 1990. San\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico on stamps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10594471\",\n \"text\": \"founding member Pedro Pierluisi were elected Governor and Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, respectively. On November 11, 2008, Governor-elect Fortuño appointed former PRSSA president Kenneth McClintock as Secretary of State of his upcoming administration. On January 2, 2009, Fortuño was sworn in as the ninth elected Governor of Puerto Rico and McClintock was sworn in as the 22nd Secretary of State of Puerto Rico. Following the election, the PRSSA began lobbying Congress for a self-determination referendum for Puerto Rico. The PRSSA then held a reception on January 19, 2009, with Puerto Rico State Secretary Kenneth McClintock and Puerto Rico Senate\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Statehood Students Association\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16914557\",\n \"text\": \"seats. The PPD won the majority of seats with 18. One candidate from the Puerto Rican Independence Party also won a minority seat. After the previous election, the New Progressive Party augmented their majority within the Senate of Puerto Rico with 22 seats versus only 5 seats from the Popular Democratic Party. By virtue of the Minority Law of the Constitution of Puerto Rico, four more senators from the PPD were added to complete a full minority. Also, for the first time in 27 years, the Puerto Rican Independence Party was left without a senator. During the four years after\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"851255\",\n \"text\": \"all necessary public services to the Puerto Rican general public. It is by far the largest branch in the government as well as the largest employer in Puerto Rico with more than 150,000 workers. The head of government is the Governor of Puerto Rico, who is elected every four years in a general election. The position is similar in nature, responsibility, and power as those of a governor of a U.S. state. The position of Governor has the overall responsibility of the state of the commonwealth, equivalent to the state of the union in the U.S. The official residence of\",\n \"title\": \"Government of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16808210\",\n \"text\": \"2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico The election for Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 6, 2012, the same day as the larger Puerto Rican general election and the United States general elections, 2012. The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is the only member of the United States House of Representatives who is elected every four years instead of a two-year term. Incumbent Resident Representative Pedro Pierluisi of the New Progressive Party (NPP) (who caucuses with the Democratic Party), who was first elected in 2008, narrowly\",\n \"title\": \"2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"311566\",\n \"text\": \"previously served as U.S. ambassador to El Salvador. As it is a territory of the United States of America, the defense of Puerto Rico is provided by the United States as part of the Treaty of Paris with the President of the United States as its commander-in-chief. Puerto Rico has its own Puerto Rico National Guard, and its own state defense force, the Puerto Rico State Guard, which by local law is under the authority of the Puerto Rico National Guard. The commander-in-chief of both local forces is the governor of Puerto Rico who delegates his authority to the Puerto\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17934200\",\n \"text\": \"were also initially overprinted \\\"PORTO RICO\\\" and later \\\"PUERTO RICO\\\". U.S. stamps are now used on the island. Insular Territories were commemorated over three months of October to December 1937, in four 3-cent stamps commemorating Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands. The third stamp honored Puerto Rico featuring 'La Fortaleza', the Spanish Governor's Palace. Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in an 1898 treaty ending the Spanish–American War. Though some thought the stamp was limited to Puerto Rico, it was valid throughout the U.S. and its territories. The first free election for governor of the US territory of\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico on stamps\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10948491\",\n \"text\": \"citizens residing in Puerto Rico. Like other territories, Puerto Rico can participate in the presidential primary process. It holds a primary election in the spring of each presidential election year. Then the parties choose delegates to the Republican and Democratic National Convention, who are pledged to vote at that convention for the winners of Puerto Rico's primary, but that's the end of their participation in the presidential election. See United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico, 2016. Puerto Rico is an insular area—a United States territory that is neither a part of one of the fifty states nor a part\",\n \"title\": \"Federal voting rights in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242120\",\n \"text\": \"that, the governor was appointed either by the King of Spain (1510–1898) or the President of the United States (1898–1948). Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico vests the executive power on the governor and empowers him with the faculty to appoint officers. Law No. 104 of 1956 empowers him with the faculty to delegate functions. These two faculties in conjunction allow the governor to delegate most of his functions while continuing to be the maximum officer and head of government. Most of the governor's functions are delegated to the Chief of Staff, who is charged with managing and\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2100883\",\n \"text\": \"by defeating Germany's Angelique Kerber in the women's singles tennis final. She became the first Puerto Rican female medalist in any sport. The following table has a list of Puerto Ricans, including people of Puerto Rican ancestry, who won Olympic medals. It must be noted that \\\"Puerto Ricans\\\" is a term also used to describe a resident of the United States who was \\\"born in Puerto Rico or who traces their family ancestry to Puerto Rico.\\\" Not all represented the island, some represented the United States. Puerto Ricans have won a total of 34 Olympic medals, 25 for the United\",\n \"title\": \"Sports in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8317213\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"head of government agencies\\\" appointed by the governor of Puerto Rico. He leads the department and makes the orders to the agency, and also instructs the commanding officers for field operations. Since 1899, police chiefs in Puerto Rico were appointed by the United States Government. Selecting the police chief was originally a responsibility of the commanding officer of the United States Army in Puerto Rico, who also served as the governor until 1900, when the Foraker Act was established. Afterwards, police chiefs were named by the U.S. Appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and the Chief of Police could serve in\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Police\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12669788\",\n \"text\": \"of Puerto Rico. The President of the Puerto Rican Senate, Luis Muñoz Marín together with Governor Rexford Tugwell, the last non-Puerto Rican Governor of Puerto Rico appointed by an American president, helped advance legislation geared towards agricultural reform, economic recovery and industrialization. This program became known as Operation Bootstrap. As a result of the program, many Jews migrated to the city of Ponce located in the southern region of the island and worked in the agricultural industry. Operation Bootstrap also attracted clothing manufactures from New York and many of the people in the industry who came to the island were\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Jews in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3804815\",\n \"text\": \"receive funds from the government of Puerto Rico (consisting of $5 million USD) nor have a separate column in ballot papers on the following elections. However, Maria de Lourdes Santiago became the first woman from that party to be elected senator in the history of Puerto Rico. 2004 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico General Elections of 2004 took place on Election Day, Tuesday, November 2, 2004. After a count by the State Commission of Elections, the winner was inaugurated to a four-year term as Governor of Puerto Rico on January 2, 2005. The post of Governor of Puerto\",\n \"title\": \"2004 Puerto Rican general election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3804806\",\n \"text\": \"2004 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico General Elections of 2004 took place on Election Day, Tuesday, November 2, 2004. After a count by the State Commission of Elections, the winner was inaugurated to a four-year term as Governor of Puerto Rico on January 2, 2005. The post of Governor of Puerto Rico and the entire House of Representatives and the entire Senate, as well as the Mayors of the municipalities of Puerto Rico, and the Resident Commissioner were also elected for four-year terms. For the first time in Puerto Rican history, citizens unable to mobilize to voting colleges\",\n \"title\": \"2004 Puerto Rican general election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16914556\",\n \"text\": \"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election The 2012 Puerto Rico Senate election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the members of the Senate of Puerto Rico for the next four years, from January 2, 2013 until January 1, 2017. The governing party (the PNP) presented 22 candidates to the Senate, 18 of them incumbents. The main opposing party (the PPD) presented 22 candidates as well, 5 of them incumbents. There were also 36 other candidates from the other minority parties, and one independent candidate. After the election, the PNP had lost the majority of its seats, winning only 8\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15876498\",\n \"text\": \"MUS had chosen Dr. Enrique Vázquez Quintana as candidate for governor. However, on August 2012, Vázquez Quintana withdrew from the candidacy. A week later, he was replaced by Attorney Arturo Hernández, who was formerly president of the Puerto Rico Bar Association. Hernández was already a candidate for the Senate of Puerto Rico. Professor Rafael Bernabe was announced as the gubernatorial candidate for the PPT on June 2012. The campaign of the main opposing party, the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), focused mostly on the problems of crime, unemployment, and high utility costs, attributing them to the failure of the incumbent Governor,\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2100885\",\n \"text\": \"Three athletes that registered A-marks attended the ceremony, which also included Alexis Pizarro in athletics and Julio Reguero in sailing. Puerto Rico's first medal in this edition of the Paralympics was won by Gómez, who won bronze in rifle shooting. She won bronze in the 10-meter trial, finishing with 489 points. Puerto Rico's Special Olympics program was founded in 1970, since then it has offered services to more than a thousand athletes. In the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games, Puerto Rico won 57 medals. Puerto Rico won a total of 34 medals in the 2007 Special Olympics World Summer\",\n \"title\": \"Sports in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16912908\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico government transition process The Puerto Rico government transition process is the process followed by the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico when it must transition from one governor to another. The process is handled by two committees: Puerto Rican law establishes that the committees meet in public hearing whenever in session except when discussing confidential information. The 2012 transition process is currently ongoing and the committees are in session due to the recent election of Alejandro García Padilla as governor. Historically, the transition of government was carried out on the basis of what had been custom\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico government transition process\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7580144\",\n \"text\": \"in a converted historic building such as a monastery or castle. The Puerto Rico Tourism Company was established during the early 1970s under the administration of Governor Luis A. Ferre, who wanted to enhance the tourism sector of the island. The company runs an enterprise known as \\\"Paradores de Puerto Rico\\\". These are typically small, one-of-a-kind, locally owned and operated hotels located in rural areas throughout the island commonwealth. In Puerto Rico for an Inn to be considered a \\\"parador\\\", it has to be a privately owned hotel participating in a special government program. This program assures a certain level\",\n \"title\": \"Paradores in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"311469\",\n \"text\": \"Rico, born outside of Puerto Rico to a Puerto Rican–born parent, or be an American citizen with at least one year of residence in Puerto Rico. In 1947, the U.S. granted Puerto Ricans the right to democratically elect their own governor. In 1948, Luis Muñoz Marín became the first popularly elected governor of Puerto Rico. A bill was introduced before the Puerto Rican Senate which would restrain the rights of the independence and nationalist movements in the island. The Senate at the time was controlled by the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), and was presided over by Luis Muñoz Marín. The\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9727191\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico National Guard The Puerto Rico National Guard (PRNG)——is the national guard of Puerto Rico. Its mission is to provide soldiers and airmen to the United States Army and U.S. Air Force in national emergencies or when requested by the President of the United States, and to perform military operations at the state level or any other lawful service as requested by the governor of Puerto Rico. The PRNG responds to the Governor of Puerto Rico, who serves as its Commander in Chief and imparts orders with the Adjutant General acting as conduit, and its local mission is to\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico National Guard\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"316289\",\n \"text\": \"Military of Puerto Rico The military defense of Puerto Rico is the responsibility of the United States as part of the Treaty of Paris. Locally, Puerto Rico has its own National Guard, the Puerto Rico National Guard, and its own state defense force, the Puerto Rico State Guard, which, by local law, is under the authority of the Puerto Rico National Guard. The commander-in-chief of both forces is the governor of Puerto Rico, currently Ricky Rosselló, who delegates his authority to the Puerto Rico Adjutant General, currently Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera The Adjutant General, in turn, delegates the authority over\",\n \"title\": \"Military of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2733627\",\n \"text\": \"example Joyce Giraud was crowned Miss Puerto Rico twice by Ana Rosa Brito, first in 1994 as Miss Mundo de Puerto Rico, then in 1998 as Miss Universe Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is one of the most successful competitors in the history of the Miss Universe pageant, having won five times. Marisol Malaret, Miss Puerto Rico 1970, was the first Puerto Rican to win the Miss Universe title. The four other Puerto Rican delegates who have won the Miss Universe title are Deborah Carthy-Deu (1985), Dayanara Torres (1993), Denise Quiñones (2001), and Zuleyka Rivera (2006). On November 7, 2011, Miss\",\n \"title\": \"Miss Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16907947\",\n \"text\": \"the heads of the executive agencies that report directly to the Governor of Puerto Rico or to the Chief of Staff who also happen to not be Secretaries of an executive department nor members of an executive officeexcept for the Directors of the Office of Management and Budget and the Planning Board who are considered Cabinet-level officers. All the Cabinet-level officers are at the same bureaucratic level as of the Secretaries and together with the Council of Secretaries compose the Cabinet of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico Cabinet The Cabinet of Puerto Rico is the cabinet of the government of Puerto\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Cabinet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2479616\",\n \"text\": \"Bernier, to become the Governor of Puerto Rico. In the same election, Jenniffer González became the new, and first female, Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico. The New Progressive Party became the majority in the Legislative Assembly by winning 21 seats of the Senate and 34 seats of the House of Representatives. However, the PDP retained a majority of the mayoralty races in the island, with a total of 45 out of 78 municipalities. The New Progressive Party (PNP) won a total of 33. Three NPP gubernatorial candidates registered nationally as Republicans (Luis A. Ferré, Baltasar Corrada and Luis G. Fortuño)\",\n \"title\": \"New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3242128\",\n \"text\": \"followed by the Secretary of Treasury, the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Labor and Human Resources, the Secretary of Transportation and Public Works, the Secretary of Economic Development and Commerce, the Secretary of Health and the Secretary of Agriculture, until the Legislative Assembly meets to elect by majority vote of all of its members a governor for the rest of the term. Other provisions exist for the transition between an incumbent governor and a governor-elect. Contrary to some U.S. states, if the governor is temporarily away from Puerto Rico, the Secretary of State, or in his absence the highest\",\n \"title\": \"Governor of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16911518\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession The Puerto Rico governmental line of succession defines who may become or act as Governor of Puerto Rico upon the incapacity, death, resignation, or removal from office (by impeachment and subsequent conviction) of a sitting governor or a governor-elect. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that when a vacancy occurs in the post of Governor said post shall devolve upon the Secretary of State, who shall hold it for the rest of the term and until a new governor has been elected and qualifies. In the event that vacancies exist at\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16911516\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession The Puerto Rico governmental line of succession defines who may become or act as Governor of Puerto Rico upon the incapacity, death, resignation, or removal from office (by impeachment and subsequent conviction) of a sitting governor or a governor-elect. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that when a vacancy occurs in the post of Governor said post shall devolve upon the Secretary of State, who shall hold it for the rest of the term and until a new governor has been elected and qualifies. In the event that vacancies exist at\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico governmental line of succession\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16914564\",\n \"text\": \"style=\\\"background-color:#FF0000\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#0080FF\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#0080FF\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#01DF3A\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#01DF3A\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#008080\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#800080\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#FFBF00\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#FF0000\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#FF0000\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#0080FF\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#0080FF\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#01DF3A\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#01DF3A\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#008080\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#FFBF00\\\" | ! style=\\\"background-color:#FFBF00\\\" | 2012 Puerto Rico Senate election The 2012 Puerto Rico Senate election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the members of the Senate of Puerto Rico for the next four years, from January 2, 2013 until January 1, 2017. The governing party (the PNP) presented 22 candidates to the\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Puerto Rico Senate election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"311462\",\n \"text\": \"to the U.S. The United States and Puerto Rico began a long-standing metropolis-colony relationship. In the early 20th century, Puerto Rico was ruled by the military, with officials including the governor appointed by the President of the United States. The Foraker Act of 1900 gave Puerto Rico a certain amount of civilian popular government, including a popularly elected House of Representatives. The upper house and governor were appointed by the United States. Its judicial system was constructed to follow the American legal system; a Puerto Rico Supreme Court and a United State District Court for the territory were established. It\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16286537\",\n \"text\": \"support from the citizens living in their municipalities. It has also become increasingly common to involve and discuss political matters with the mayors, their assemblies, and the organizations to which they belong to, before implementing public policies, and approving or vetoing bills. Both the mayors and the central government of Puerto Rico, including the Governor and the Legislative Assembly, have been able to work in unison and symbiotically to up bring Puerto Rico and its municipalities. Mayors in Puerto Rico have the following duties: The law states the following requirements to be a mayor in Puerto Rico. The candidate must:\",\n \"title\": \"Mayors in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9910840\",\n \"text\": \"Other smaller left wing pro-independence groups are also on record supporting LGBT rights. In the Puerto Rican general election, 2012, all of the recently founded parties–Movimiento Unión Soberanista, the Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party, and the Working People's Party of Puerto Rico–supported same-sex marriage and banning discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. On November 6, 2012, Popular Democratic Party candidate Pedro Peters Maldonado became the first openly gay politician elected to public office in the island's history, when he won a seat on San Juan's City Council. According to a Pew Research Center survey, conducted between November\",\n \"title\": \"LGBT rights in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19741942\",\n \"text\": \"the Palacio del Buen Retiro \\\"Kingdoms Room\\\" depicting the recovery of the island of Puerto Rico. In 1625, Dutch admiral Boudewijn Hendricksz, with 17 vessels attacked and occupied San Juan de Puerto Rico and besieged San Felipe fortress, where governor Juan de Haro had sought protection. After 28 days of siege, militiaman Juan de Amézqueta lifted the siege. Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro (Spanish: La recuperación de la isla de Puerto Rico por el gobernador de la isla, Juan de Haro)\",\n \"title\": \"Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9727252\",\n \"text\": \"Rico. During this decade, the PRNG also transitioned to the Joint Uniform Military Pay System (JUMPS). On May 1, 1983, González was named General Adjutant of Puerto Rico. The Adjutant General is the executive officer and commander of both the Puerto Rico National Guard and the Puerto Rico State Guard. The current Adjutant General is Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera who was appointed in January 2017 by Governor Ricardo Rosselló. Notes Citations Bibliography Puerto Rico National Guard The Puerto Rico National Guard (PRNG)——is the national guard of Puerto Rico. Its mission is to provide soldiers and airmen to the United States\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico National Guard\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19182865\",\n \"text\": \"2016 Puerto Rican general election General elections were held in Puerto Rico on Tuesday, November 8, 2016 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that will serve from January 2017 to January 2021, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. Before the election year, the Constitution of Puerto Rico provides for any qualified person to present their candidacy for a specific position. If two or more candidates from the same party present their candidacy for the same position, and they can't reach an agreement within the party, a primary election is held. This election is held within the\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Puerto Rican general election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8317207\",\n \"text\": \"are 601 Franklin D. Roosevelt Avenue in San Juan. The Puerto Rico Police traces its history back to 1837, when Spanish governor Francisco Javier de Moreda y Prieto created \\\"La Guardia Civil de Puerto Rico\\\" (Puerto Rico Civil Guard) to protect the lives and property of Puerto Ricans, who at the time were Spanish subjects. It provided police services to the entire island, although many municipalities maintained their own police force. Since invading and taking possession of Puerto Rico in July 1898, as a result of the Spanish–American War, the United States has controlled the island as a US territory.\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Police\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12190984\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico State Guard The Puerto Rico State Guard (PRSG) —— is the state defense force of Puerto Rico that operates under the sole authority of the governor of Puerto Rico who, in turn, delegates such authority to the Puerto Rico Adjutant General. The Guard's secondary purpose is to assume the state mission of the Puerto Rico National Guard in the event that the National Guard is mobilized. The first incarnation of the PRSG was created in 1941 in response to World War II and it disbanded in 1946. The PRSG is one of the few state defense forces of\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico State Guard\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16344080\",\n \"text\": \"the players were rewarded with a cruise trip and met the Governor of Puerto Rico. Eduardo Figueroa led the league in ERA, winning the recognition of Comeback Player of the Year. For the 1984–85 season, the \\\"Vaqueros\\\" were moved back to San Juan and re-adopted their original name, the \\\"Senadores de San Juan\\\". However, one year later they were rechristened as the \\\"Metros de San Juan\\\", a name that they conserved until 1994. The team won the LBPPR title that season. The \\\"Metros de San Juan\\\" also won the Caribbean Series being led by Francisco Javier Oliveras, who won a\",\n \"title\": \"Baseball in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3459963\",\n \"text\": \"political process. He advocated violent revolution as the means to achieve independence. In 1932, the pro-independence Liberal Party of Puerto Rico was founded by Antonio R. Barceló. The Liberal Party's political agenda was the same as that of the original Union Party, urging independence for Puerto Rico. Among those who joined him in the \\\"new\\\" party were Felisa Rincón de Gautier and Ernesto Ramos Antonini. By 1932 Luis Muñoz Rivera's son, Luis Muñoz Marín, had also joined the Liberal Party. Muñoz Marín was eventually the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico. During the 1932 elections, the Liberal Party faced\",\n \"title\": \"Independence movement in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16344094\",\n \"text\": \"a friendly softball game between nine professional ballplayers from the Puerto Rico Baseball League and nine prisoners from the Bayamón Correctional Institution, the prisoners won convincingly by a score of 10-3. The Puerto Rico National Baseball Team has participated in the World Cup of Baseball winning one gold (1951), four silver and four bronze medals. The team has also won the Caribbean Series fourteen times. Baseball in Puerto Rico Baseball is the most popular sport in Puerto Rico. In terms of spectators and active participants, it is the premier sport on the island. The game was introduced to the island\",\n \"title\": \"Baseball in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9233800\",\n \"text\": \"notable outcomes, former Secretary of Consumer Affairs Alejandro García Padilla received the most votes for the Senate, despite being his first time in an election. Also, in the primaries for Mayor of Ponce, incumbent Francisco Zayas Seijo narrowly beat Carlos Jirau Vélez, for less than 50 votes. After the primaries, the official candidates for Governor of Puerto Rico were set. The incumbent Governor, Anibal Acevedo Vilá, Popular Democratic Party (PPD) faced the following candidates for the Governorship: The United States House of Representatives elections in Puerto Rico, 2008 was won by Pedro Pierluisi, New Progressive Party (PNP). He ran against:\",\n \"title\": \"2008 Puerto Rican general election\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13929989\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board The Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board —Spanish: \\\"Junta de Calidad Ambiental de Puerto Rico\\\" (JCA)— is the principal environmental protection regulator in Puerto Rico. The Board is attached to the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico. Its 3 members and one alternate member are appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico with the advice and consent of the Senate. The governor appoints one of its members as chairman of the board. The Board was founded by Governor Luis A. Ferré in 1970, a year before the creation of the federal Environmental Protection Agency. Its\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12669789\",\n \"text\": \"Jews. In 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Aaron Cecil Snyder (1907–1959), born in Baltimore, Maryland as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico. Snyder became the first Jew and the last non-Puerto Rican appointed to that court. In 1953, Governor Luis Muñoz Marín appointed him Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico, the first appointment that a Puerto Rican governor made to the court, addressing the nomination to \\\"A. Cecilio Snyder\\\". Snyder actually used the name \\\"Cecilio\\\" when sworn in as Chief Justice. After his departure from the court, Snyder practiced law in San Juan\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Jews in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19741941\",\n \"text\": \"Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro (Spanish: La recuperación de la isla de Puerto Rico por el gobernador de la isla, Juan de Haro) is a painting by Eugenio Cajés from between 1634 and 1635, in the Prado Museum in Madrid. In the foreground is and Juan de Amézqueta, and in the background are Spanish troops and ships in the harbor. Cajés who died before finishing the painting; it was completed by Antonio Puga and Luis Fernández. The painting was decoration for\",\n \"title\": \"Recovery of San Juan de Puerto Rico by Governor Juan de Haro\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20182653\",\n \"text\": \"There are frequently crossovers between the two pageants: for example Joyce Giraud was crowned Miss Puerto Rico twice by Ana Rosa Brito, first in 1994 as Miss Mundo de Puerto Rico, then in 1998 as Miss Universe Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is one of the most successful competitors in the history of the Miss Universe pageant, having won five times. Marisol Malaret, Miss Puerto Rico 1970, was the first Puerto Rican to win the Miss Universe title. The four other Puerto Rican delegates who have won the Miss Universe title are Deborah Carthy-Deu (1985), Dayanara Torres (1993), Denise Quiñones (2001),\",\n \"title\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14630845\",\n \"text\": \"Comptroller of Puerto Rico The Comptroller of Puerto Rico is a constitutionally-created office charged with carrying out post-audits of the use of public funds in Puerto Rico. The Comptroller is appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico and requires the advice and consent of both the Senate of Puerto Rico as well as the Puerto Rico House of Representatives for a term of office of ten years and until a successor is nominated, confirmed and qualified. Former Comptroller Manuel Díaz Saldaña's was the longest-serving comptroller, having served almost 13 years, until his successor, Yesmín Valdivieso, was appointed by Governor Luis\",\n \"title\": \"Comptroller of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"316260\",\n \"text\": \"Edward \\\"Ted\\\" Kennedy in a hard-fought Democratic primary. More than 1.2 million American citizens residing in Puerto Rico participated in the primaries. In the first internal primary of a National political party, the new slate of statehooders, headed by Franklin Delano López took control of the local Democratic party chapter. In January 1980 after clashing with Governor Carlos Romero Barceló, Lopez was forced to resign the chairmanship of the New Democratic Party in exchange of the Governor becoming the President of Carter's campaign in Puerto Rico and throwing the New Progressive Party behind the president's re-election efforts. Lopez' fight with\",\n \"title\": \"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16907932\",\n \"text\": \"Rican law establishes a governmental line of succession for special cases when neither the Governor nor the Secretary are available. Neither the Constitution of Puerto Rico nor Puerto Rican law provide for a Chief of Staff position. However, Governors proclaim an executive order establishing the post for the Puerto Rico Chief of Staff who is charged with managing and overseeing all executive departments and almost all executive agencies. The executive branch is led by the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico which consists of the immediate staff to the Governor as well as multiple levels of support. All other\",\n \"title\": \"Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4505404\",\n \"text\": \"free to choose any candidate. As the electoral system is majoritarian, the section 7 of Article III of the Puerto Rican constitution allows for additional members to be added to either chamber to enhance the opposition party's representation. Members of the opposition will be added to provide a minimum of 17 and 9 members of the House and Senate, respectively (one third of the original size). In the last election, 2 and 3 members were added to the House and Senate, respectively. When the majority party polls less than two-thirds of the vote for Governor of Puerto Rico, minority seats\",\n \"title\": \"Elections in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20192925\",\n \"text\": \"orchestra section in the background. Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival Puerto Rico and its OTI member station, Telemundo Puerto Rico (Now WKAQ-TV) was one of the founding countries of the OTI Festival and debuted in the show in 1972 in Madrid, competing uninterruptedly from the very first edition until the last show held in Acapulco in 2000. Puerto Rico, whose broadcaster selected its performers internally, had a promising start in the OTI Song Contest. In fact, the broadcaster always selected big names in order to compete in the event. The Caribbean island won the contest on two occasions, the\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20192922\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival Puerto Rico and its OTI member station, Telemundo Puerto Rico (Now WKAQ-TV) was one of the founding countries of the OTI Festival and debuted in the show in 1972 in Madrid, competing uninterruptedly from the very first edition until the last show held in Acapulco in 2000. Puerto Rico, whose broadcaster selected its performers internally, had a promising start in the OTI Song Contest. In fact, the broadcaster always selected big names in order to compete in the event. The Caribbean island won the contest on two occasions, the first time with Nydia Caro\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico in the OTI Festival\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16908033\",\n \"text\": \"Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico describes the powers, structure, functions, responsibilities, and legal scope of the Governor of Puerto Rico, the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The article establishes the term length of the governor and the requirements to hold such post, as well as establishing the governor as commander-in-chief of the militia, namely the Puerto Rico National Guard. It also establishes that the governor must present a State of the State address to the Legislative Assembly each year, as well as a report on the\",\n \"title\": \"Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11234644\",\n \"text\": \"First Lady of Puerto Rico First Lady of Puerto Rico is the title given by the government of Puerto Rico to the spouse of the Governor of Puerto Rico or the daughters of the Governor should the Governor be a woman or he be single. The First Lady leads the Office of the First Lady of Puerto Rico and is expected to represent the women of Puerto Rico in elegance and demeanor. The current First Lady is Beatriz Areizaga, wife of Ricardo Rosselló. The position of First Lady carries no official duty and receives no compensation for their service. They\",\n \"title\": \"First Lady of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12191005\",\n \"text\": \"Guard is deployed. The PRSG comprises retired, active and reserve military personnel and selected professional persons who volunteer their time and talents in further service to their state. The PRSG is organized in the following subordinates units: The PRSG Military Academy offers specialized and general training to its soldiers. Some examples of training offered either at state or local levels include: Notes Citations Bibliography Puerto Rico State Guard The Puerto Rico State Guard (PRSG) —— is the state defense force of Puerto Rico that operates under the sole authority of the governor of Puerto Rico who, in turn, delegates such\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico State Guard\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"311432\",\n \"text\": \"Rico Federal Relations Act of 1950. However, Puerto Rico does have one non-voting member of the House called a Resident Commissioner. As residents of a U.S. territory, American citizens in Puerto Rico are disenfranchised at the national level and do not vote for president and vice president of the United States, nor pay federal income tax on Puerto Rican income. Like other territories and the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico does not have U.S. senators. Congress approved a local constitution in 1952, allowing U.S. citizens on the territory to elect a governor. Puerto Rico's future political status has consistently been\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11064257\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico Tourism Company The Puerto Rico Tourism Company (, or simply Turismo) is the government-owned corporation in charge of tourism matters and regulations in Puerto Rico. The company was created during Governor Luis A. Ferré's administration (1969-1973) to coordinate the marketing and growth of Puerto Rico's tourism sector. It is governed by a board of directors and an executive director appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico with the advice and consent of the Senate of Puerto Rico. Over the years, it has taken over several tourism-related government functions, such as the regulation and supervision of hotel casinos and\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Tourism Company\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2100917\",\n \"text\": \"following are among the players who have played for Puerto Rico: Héctor Ramos, Alexis Rivera Curet, Andrés Cabrero. There are several other Puerto Rican players or players of Puerto Rican descent playing abroad in foreign leagues. Women's softball has enjoyed certain popularity in Puerto Rico. The women's national softball team has won many international events and participated at many Olympics. Lisa Fernandez has represented the United States as member of the U.S. Women's Olympic Softball Team, winning gold medals in the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia and in the 2004 Olympics in Athens, Greece. She\",\n \"title\": \"Sports in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17062702\",\n \"text\": \"National Guard. She is the first Puerto Rican woman to be named as such. In January 2017, Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera was named Adjutant General by Governor Ricardo Rosselló. Among the units under the command of the Adjutant Generals command are the following: The following are the former and current Adjutant Generals of Puerto Rico: Puerto Rico Adjutant General The Puerto Rico Adjutant General () is the Commander of the Puerto Rico National Guard. As the Adjutant General he is also the Senior Military Advisor to the Governor of Puerto Rico and oversees both State and Federal Missions of the\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Adjutant General\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12466362\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico Ombudsman The Puerto Rico Ombudsman is a government position created by statute in 1977 during the administration of Governor Carlos Romero Barceló to provide citizens with an office that could receive and investigate complaints regarding the proper functioning of government agencies and the level of service to the public. The Ombudsman is appointed by the Governor of Puerto Rico to a ten-year term and requires the advice and consent of both the Senate and the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico. The Ombudsman's salary is equal to that of a Court of Appeals judge, currently $105,000 per year.\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Ombudsman\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3882873\",\n \"text\": \"not assume office until after confirmation by the Senate. Article III of the Constitution of Puerto Rico states that no person can be a member of the Senate unless he or she: Elections to the Senate are held every four years on the Tuesday after the first Monday of November, along with the elections for governor, resident commissioner, the House, the mayors, and the municipal assemblies. The last election was held on November 8, 2016 where the members of the 26th Senate of Puerto Rico were elected. The next election is scheduled for November 3, 2020 where the members of\",\n \"title\": \"Senate of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4505406\",\n \"text\": \"then, if necessary, to district candidates with the largest proportion of the vote who have not been elected (sometimes called the \\\"best loser\\\" system). Elections in Puerto Rico Elections in Puerto Rico are guaranteed by Article VI of the Constitution of Puerto Rico and the Electoral Code of Puerto Rico for the 21st Century Act. All processes are overseen and managed in whole by the Puerto Rico State Elections Commission; an autonomous agency of the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico. There are three types of electoral processes that occur in Puerto Rico: Citizens of the United States\",\n \"title\": \"Elections in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"851258\",\n \"text\": \"IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that the Secretary of State should serve as acting governor when the Governor is not available. The Constitution and Puerto Rican law establishes a governmental line of succession for special cases when neither the Governor nor the Secretary are available. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico establishes that the Governor shall be assisted by Secretaries who shall collectively constitute the Governor's advisory council and be designated as the \\\"Council of Secretaries\\\" although it's mostly referred to as the \\\"Cabinet\\\". The Cabinet is composed by the Constitutional Cabinet, composed by the\",\n \"title\": \"Government of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13837668\",\n \"text\": \"People's Party (Puerto Rico) The People's Party (PP) (, PP) was a political party in Puerto Rico, founded by Roberto Sánchez Vilella in 1968. It was also known as \\\"el Partido del Sol\\\" (the Party of the Sun) from its logo which featured a bright orange rising sun. In 1964, Partido Popular Democratico (PPD) candidate Roberto Sánchez Vilella had become the second governor to be democratically elected in Puerto Rico. The party remained in power until 1968, when Luis A. Ferré, of the newly founded Partido Nuevo Progresista (PNP), won the elections due to the PDP's big division of 1968.\",\n \"title\": \"People's Party (Puerto Rico)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16689656\",\n \"text\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013 The 58th Annual Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant was held at the Centro de Bellas Artes de Santurce in San Juan, Puerto Rico on August 29, 2012. Bodine Koehler, who won the title of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012, crowned her successor, Miss Arecibo, Monic Marie Pérez as Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013, who then represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2013 on November 9, 2013 in Moscow, Russia. Also, the contestants from Puerto Rico for the Miss Intercontinental 2013, Miss Supranational 2013, Miss Continente Americano 2013, and Top Model of the World Puerto Rico\",\n \"title\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15937854\",\n \"text\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012 The 57th Annual Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant was held at the Centro de Bellas Artes de Santurce in San Juan, Puerto Rico on November 7, 2011. Viviana Ortiz, who won the title of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2011, crowned her successor Bodine Koehler as Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012, who represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2012 on December 19, 2012 in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. Also, Stephanie Román, Chanty Vargas, and Valery Velez, who were chosen to represent Puerto Rico at Miss Continente Americano, Miss Intercontinental, and Miss Supranational, also crowned their successors\",\n \"title\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2012\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17381534\",\n \"text\": \"as the first female Secretary of the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury during the administration of Governor Carlos Romero Barceló and later served as the president of the then government-owned Puerto Rico Telephone Company during the governorship of Pedro Rosselló,; Victoria Hernández who in 1927, established a music store called \\\"Almacenes Hernández\\\" in New York City thus, becoming the first female Puerto Rican to own a music store in that city; Camalia Valdés the President and CEO of Cerveceria India, Inc., Puerto Rico's largest brewery.; and Carlota Alfaro, a high fashion designer known as \\\"Puerto Rico's grande dame of\",\n \"title\": \"History of women in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16907929\",\n \"text\": \"Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico The executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico is responsible for executing the laws of Puerto Rico, as well as causing them to be executed. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico vests the executive power on the Governor—whom by its nature forms the executive branch. The Constitution also establishes that the Secretary of State should serve as acting governor when the Governor is unable to perform his duties. The Secretary of State, therefore, performs an equivalent role to that of a Lieutenant Governor in United States politics. The Puerto\",\n \"title\": \"Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16908035\",\n \"text\": \"was created by extraconstitutional law. The article also established the first steps towards the Puerto Rico governmental line of succession, establishing the Secretary of State as first in line of succession. Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico describes the powers, structure, functions, responsibilities, and legal scope of the Governor of Puerto Rico, the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The article establishes the term length of the governor and the requirements to hold such post, as well as establishing the governor as commander-in-chief of the militia, namely the\",\n \"title\": \"Article Four of the Constitution of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"851257\",\n \"text\": \"to act as Acting Governor, should the governor be absent from Puerto Rico, become temporarily disabled or unable to discharge his/her duties, and as Governor for the remainder of the term should a permanent vacancy occur. Puerto Rico does not have a post for lieutenant governor but the Chief of Staff performs a similar role as the officer charged with managing and overseeing all executive agencies. The Chief of Staff, however, is not empowered to act as acting governor—the Constitution of Puerto Rico and Puerto Rican law establishes a governmental line of succession starting with the Secretary of State. Article\",\n \"title\": \"Government of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3882867\",\n \"text\": \"Senate of Puerto Rico The Senate of Puerto Rico () is the upper house of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico, the territorial legislature of Puerto Rico. The Senate, together with the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico, control the legislative branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The structure and responsibilities of the Senate are defined in Article III of the Constitution of Puerto Rico which vests all legislative power in the Legislative Assembly. Every bill must be passed by both, the Senate and the House, and signed by the Governor of Puerto Rico in order to become law.\",\n \"title\": \"Senate of Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9727202\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico National Guard may be called into federal service in response to a call by the President of the United States or Congress, usually at the request of the governor of Puerto Rico. When under state/territory control, the governor serves as commander-in-chief. When troops from the Puerto Rico National Guard are called to federal service, the President serves as commander-in-chief. The federal mission assigned to the different National Guards is: \\\"To provide properly trained and equipped units for prompt mobilization for war, national emergency or as otherwise needed.\\\" The governor of Puerto Rico may call individuals or units of\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico National Guard\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17062700\",\n \"text\": \"of a National Guard. Esteves and various officers took up the matter with then U.S. appointed governor of Puerto Rico Arthur Yager after the war. Esteves' efforts were successful and with the approval of the Governor and the Insular Legislature, the Puerto Rican National Guard was organized in 1919. In 1919, Governor Yager named Major John A. Wilson (U.S. Army) the first Adjutant of Puerto Rico. The Adjutant is a military rank or appointment. The position did not require that Wilson hold the rank of general. The appointment of the Adjutant of Puerto Rico was the responsibility of the Governor.\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Adjutant General\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12529065\",\n \"text\": \"of which of the two men won, the seat would switch from Republican to Democratic hands in January as both candidates would caucuses with the Democrats. However, this seat would not have impacted which party controls the chamber. 2. Pierluisi is leading Salazar 51% to 34% as of October 30, 2008. http://www.vocero.com/noticia-5761-slido_fortuo.html 2008 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico The election for Resident Commissioner to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 4, 2008, the same day as the larger Puerto Rican general election and the United States general elections, 2008. The incumbent one-term\",\n \"title\": \"2008 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17062697\",\n \"text\": \"Puerto Rico Adjutant General The Puerto Rico Adjutant General () is the Commander of the Puerto Rico National Guard. As the Adjutant General he is also the Senior Military Advisor to the Governor of Puerto Rico and oversees both State and Federal Missions of the Puerto Rico National Guard. He provides leadership and management in the implementation of all programs and policies affecting more than 10,500 citizen-soldiers and airmen, and civilian employees of the three components of the PR National Guard: Puerto Rico Army National Guard, Puerto Rico Air National Guard and Puerto Rico State Guard. It is the responsibility\",\n \"title\": \"Puerto Rico Adjutant General\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14070872\",\n \"text\": \"federal government, Puerto Rico-based corporations that intend to send funds to the US, and some others also pay federal income taxes (for example, Puerto Rico residents who earned income from sources outside Puerto Rico). In addition, because the cutoff point for income taxation is lower than that of the US IRS code, and the per-capita income in Puerto Rico is much lower than the average per-capita income on the mainland, more Puerto Rico residents pay income taxes to the local taxation authority than if the IRS code were applied to the island. That occurs because \\\"the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico\",\n \"title\": \"Taxation in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17372861\",\n \"text\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014 The 59th Annual Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant was held at the Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico on October 3, 2013. Monic Perez, who won the title of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2013, crowned her successor as Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014, Gabriela Berrios, of Toa Baja, who represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2014 on January 25, 2015 in Doral, Florida, United States. The delegates of the Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014 edition, made a summer mall tour. During the tour the delegates competed on different mini\",\n \"title\": \"Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2014\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["luis fortuño"],"string":"[\n \"luis fortuño\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":490,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what group is aubrey o'day in?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"8003400","text":"her sexuality, and once again said that she could not say \"one way or another\" what her sexual orientation is at this point in her life. In 2009, while on the show \"Chelsea Lately\", when asked about being bisexual, she replied, \"Generally, I don't like to label myself... I want to find someone I'm passionate about, and I don't want to limit myself to one segment of the population.\" Aubrey O'Day Aubrey Morgan O'Day (born February 11, 1984) is an American singer-songwriter, member of the duo Dumblonde, reality television personality, and a member of the girl group Danity Kane. Following","title":"Aubrey O'Day"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8003400\",\n \"text\": \"her sexuality, and once again said that she could not say \\\"one way or another\\\" what her sexual orientation is at this point in her life. In 2009, while on the show \\\"Chelsea Lately\\\", when asked about being bisexual, she replied, \\\"Generally, I don't like to label myself... I want to find someone I'm passionate about, and I don't want to limit myself to one segment of the population.\\\" Aubrey O'Day Aubrey Morgan O'Day (born February 11, 1984) is an American singer-songwriter, member of the duo Dumblonde, reality television personality, and a member of the girl group Danity Kane. Following\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey O'Day\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"14231668","text":"this day. In 1990, Group O identified additional opportunities for growth in the area of marketing support services and created Group O Direct. This venture took Group O into customer loyalty and marketing fulfillment programs which required Group O to develop competencies in the areas of: data management, printing, direct mail, promotional campaign management and business process outsourcing. In 2007, those three separate companies merged under Group O to become the three divisions – Packaging Solutions, Supply Chain Solutions and Marketing Solutions – that make up Group O. In 2008, Group O began offering print procurement and premium managed services","title":"Group O"},{"psg_id":"17224606","text":"Aubrey Darmody Aubrey Darmody (17 May 1921 – 9 February 2006) was a Welsh footballer who played in the Football League as a full-back for Norwich City. Born in Swansea, Darmody played in Wales for Tower United and Cardiff Nomads before joining English Third Division South side Norwich City in 1946. He made two appearances for the Canaries, making his debut on Christmas Day 1946 away to Bournemouth in a 1–0 victory. He was on the team sheet for the return fixture the following day at Carrow Road in what was to be his final appearance for Norwich in a","title":"Aubrey Darmody"},{"psg_id":"10787142","text":"and gave His life-blood,<br> To make the vilest sinner clean. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. Death's chilly waters I'll soon be crossing,<br> His hand will lead me safe o're,<br> I'll join the chorus in that bright city,<br> And sing up there forever more. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. O What a Savior \"O What","title":"O What a Savior"},{"psg_id":"10787141","text":"O What a Savior \"O What a Savior\" is a Southern gospel song penned by the Free Will Baptist musician Marvin P. Dalton in 1948. Once I was straying in sin's dark valley,<br> No hope within could I see,<br> He searched through Heaven, and found a Savior<br> To save a poor lost soul like me. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. He left the Father with all His riches,<br> With calmness sweet and serene,<br> Came down from Heaven","title":"O What a Savior"},{"psg_id":"14231670","text":"O has expanded to an international business with over 1,500 employees and is recognized as one of the largest Hispanic-owned businesses in the U.S. Group O Group O, Headquartered in Milan, Illinois, is one of the largest Hispanic-owned companies in the U.S. and a provider of managed products and services, specializing in marketing services, print management, business analytics, decision sciences, business process outsourcing, managed services, packaging, supply chain management and third-party logistics. Founded in 1974, Group O has grown to approximately 1,500 employees across 34 U.S. facilities. The company targets a broad range of industries, including: food and beverage, telecommunications,","title":"Group O"},{"psg_id":"14231667","text":"Microsoft, PepsiCo, and Staples. Group O was founded in Milan, Illinois in 1974 by Robert Ontiveros. Bob’s initial business, Bi-State Packaging, was started to sell packaging materials and equipment to manufacturers. During the 1970s Bi-State Packaging experienced sales growth, requiring the opening of several warehouses throughout the United States, Mexico and Puerto Rico – making Group O an international business. In 1979, Group O opened R&O Specialties to provide supply chain solutions to industrial and consumer products companies. R&O Specialties brought a focus on process management and a Six Sigma culture to Group O that permeates the entire company to","title":"Group O"},{"psg_id":"20645529","text":"Korean album in April. On March 25, the agency announced that Twice would release their fifth EP titled \"What Is Love?\" on April 9. The first group image teaser was uploaded online the next day. The EP was released as a digital download on various music sites on April 9 while the physical album was released the following day. \"Stuck\", which was initially a \"CD-only\" track on the physical album, was released digitally on April 30. Credits adapted from album liner notes. What Is Love? (EP) What Is Love? (stylized as What is Love?) is the fifth extended play (EP)","title":"What Is Love? (EP)"},{"psg_id":"14231666","text":"Group O Group O, Headquartered in Milan, Illinois, is one of the largest Hispanic-owned companies in the U.S. and a provider of managed products and services, specializing in marketing services, print management, business analytics, decision sciences, business process outsourcing, managed services, packaging, supply chain management and third-party logistics. Founded in 1974, Group O has grown to approximately 1,500 employees across 34 U.S. facilities. The company targets a broad range of industries, including: food and beverage, telecommunications, manufacturing, consumer packaged goods, financial services, pharmaceutical, health care, retail and technology. The company’s major clients include AT&T, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Caterpillar, Frito-Lay, Kraft Foods,","title":"Group O"},{"psg_id":"14971379","text":"and it was subsequently taken over by the University of Oregon. It is open for group tours, day meetings, and other special events. Aubrey R. Watzek House The Aubrey R. Watzek House is a historic house at 1061 SW Skyline Boulevard in Portland, Oregon, United States. Built in 1936—1937 for a lumber magnate, it was considered a major regional statement of Modern architecture not long after its completion. It was designated a National Historic Landmark on July 25, 2011. It is now part of the University of Oregon's John Yeon Center for Architecture, and is used as a special event","title":"Aubrey R. Watzek House"},{"psg_id":"8906164","text":"Moore was curator of the Botanical Gardens in England in 1887. He wrote two books: \"Science and Faith\" (1889) and \"Essays Scientific and Philosophical\" (1890), and was a contributor to \"Lux Mundi\" (1889). H. O. Wakeman's \"History of the Church of England\" (1897) is dedicated to Moore. Aubrey Moore Aubrey Lackington Moore (1848–1890) was an English Anglo-Catholic priest and one of the first Christian Darwinians. He has been described as \"the clergyman who more than any other man was responsible for breaking down the antagonisms towards Evolution then widely felt in the English Church\". Moore was born on 30 March","title":"Aubrey Moore"},{"psg_id":"2048416","text":"aisle in the path of square stone… with this inscription only on him, in a pavement square of blue marble about 14” square; O RARE BEN JONSON.” Of William Shakespeare: “His comedies will remain wit as long as the English tongue is understood, for that he handles mores hominum [the ways of mankind]. Now our present writers reflect so much on particular persons and coxcombeities that twenty years hence they will not be understood.” Aubrey also wrote of Francis Bacon that \"he was a Pederast.\" At somewhat greater length, Aubrey also wrote a life of the philosopher Thomas Hobbes (author","title":"John Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"15346153","text":"Day, and editing out nearly 20 minutes of the film. Editor Roger Spottiswoode said that \"Aubrey was ordering scenes cut out for no other reason except he knew Sam didn't want them cut.\" MGM had disagreements with the Motion Picture Association of America and its rating system for films, which had been instituted in 1968. MGM resigned from the MPAA in 1971 over the issue of ratings and \"exorbitant dues charges,\" Aubrey said. In October 1971, MGM announced that it was to build the world's largest hotel in Las Vegas, what would become the MGM Grand Hotel, and was to","title":"James T. Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"11609224","text":"William Aubrey William Aubrey (c. 1529 – 25 June 1595) was Regius Professor of Civil Law at the University of Oxford from 1553 to 1559, and was one of the founding Fellows of Jesus College, Oxford. He was also a Member of Parliament for various Welsh and English constituencies between 1554 and 1592. Aubrey was born in Brecknockshire, Wales, the second of Thomas Aubrey, MD, of Cantreff. After being educated at what later became Christ College, Brecon, Aubrey went to Oxford University, becoming a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford in 1547. He obtained a BCL degree in 1549 and","title":"William Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"15346125","text":"comparable to what General Motors did in autos or what General Electric [did] in electrical equipment.\" Aubrey fought constantly with officials of CBS News, especially its chief, Fred W. Friendly, who was just as demanding and controlling as Aubrey. Friendly felt Aubrey was insufficiently concerned with public affairs and in his memoir, \"Due to Circumstances Beyond Our Control\", recounts one budget meeting at CBS when Aubrey talked at length of how much money the news was costing the company, a sea of red ink that could be stopped by replacing news with more entertainment programs. However, Paley supported the news","title":"James T. Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"15346103","text":"Hillbillies\" and \"Gilligan's Island\", despised by the critics – and CBS chairman William S. Paley – but extremely popular with viewers. While Aubrey had a great feel for what would be successful with viewers, he had nothing but contempt for them. \"The American public is something I fly over,\" he said. His former boss at ABC, Oliver E. Treyz, said at programming \"Jim Aubrey was one of the most effective ever, from the standpoint of delivering what the public wanted and making money. He was the best program judge in the business.\" Aubrey said in 1986 of Paley and his","title":"James T. Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"2048408","text":"but also of their portraits and papers. Though his work has frequently been accused of inaccuracy, this charge is misguided. In most cases, Aubrey simply wrote what he had seen, or heard. When transcribing hearsay, he displays a careful approach to the ascription of sources. For example, in his life of Thomas Chaloner (who, Aubrey notes, was himself fond of spreading rumours in the concourse of Westminster Hall, coming back after lunch to find them changed), he recorded an inaccurate and bawdy anecdote about Chaloner's death, but subsequently found it to be in fact about James Chaloner. Aubrey let the","title":"John Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"15346128","text":"a chauffeur-driven car paid for by the network, Brasselle's Richelieu Productions was paying for another chauffeured car for Aubrey, done so Paley and Stanton would not know what Aubrey was doing after hours. CBS had not known of either the apartment or the car. The company was also concerned about the money spent to buy Gleason's former home. In late 1964, Aubrey approached Stanton with a proposal. Claiming he had investors lined-up and ready to buy the company, Aubrey said once in control, they would fire Paley, install Stanton as chairman, and promote Aubrey to Stanton's post, CBS corporate president.","title":"James T. Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"17193711","text":"and are reminiscent of the text of . The following lyrics are those printed in the 1811 hymnal \"A General Selection of the Newest and Most Admired Hymns and Spiritual Songs Now in Use\"; a number of variations exist, but most are descended from this version. <poem> 1. What wondrous love is this, O my soul! O my soul! What wondrous love is this! What wondrous love is this! That caused the Lord of bliss! To send this precious peace, To my soul, to my soul! To send this precious peace To my soul! 2. When I was sinking down,","title":"What Wondrous Love Is This"},{"psg_id":"11550927","text":"of the TV series \"Brief Encounters\" in 2006. During his final months, Aubrey worked with a group of local independent filmmakers. Overseeing casting sessions for \"Shadows of a Stranger\" at the Hub in Sleaford in early 2010, Aubrey was also set to play the lead role in the production, but died a month before filming began. Aubrey died at his home on 6 April 2010, suffering from pancreatitis, at the age of 62. James Aubrey (actor) James Aubrey Tregidgo (28 August 1947 – 6 April 2010), known professionally as James Aubrey, was an English stage and screen actor. He trained","title":"James Aubrey (actor)"},{"psg_id":"6419665","text":"Peep o' Day Boys The Peep o' Day Boys was an agrarian Protestant association in 18th-century Ireland. Originally noted as being an agrarian society around 1779–80, from 1785 it became the Protestant component of the sectarian conflict that emerged in County Armagh, their rivals being the Catholic Defenders. After the Battle of the Diamond in 1795, where an offshoot of the Peep o' Day Boys known as the Orange Boys defeated a force of Defenders, the Orange Order was instituted, and whilst repudiating the activities of the Peep o' Day Boys, they quickly superseded them. The Orange Order would blame","title":"Peep o' Day Boys"},{"psg_id":"11484221","text":"Aubrey (song) \"Aubrey\" is a song written and composed by David Gates, and originally recorded by the soft rock group Bread, of which Gates was the leader and primary music producer. It appeared on Bread's 1972 album \"Guitar Man.\" The single lasted 11 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, peaking at number 15. In Canada the song reached only number 41 on the pop singles chart, but reached number six on the adult contemporary chart. In New Zealand, \"Aubrey\" reached number eight. David Gates wrote the song after watching \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\" starring Audrey Hepburn. It swapped the assumed","title":"Aubrey (song)"},{"psg_id":"5534676","text":"him out of contact with his musical peers until recently. Being denied access for five years to the internet, to land lines, and to mobile phones saw him readily re-embrace the internet with his renewing contact with the wider world by means of his aubreysolidgroove and allenalien pages on MySpace, as well as the Aubreys Chicago acid house group forum on Facebook. Aubrey (producer) Aubrey is a techno and house music producer and DJ Allen Saei. (Not to be confused with the female vocal artist Aubrey Ayala.) Allen grew up in the suburbs of Portsmouth. When he moved to Cowplain,","title":"Aubrey (producer)"},{"psg_id":"14231669","text":"to its clients. In 2013, Group O began to promote its Business Analytics offerings as a fourth vertical, aligned closely with its Marketing Solutions division. In 2012, CEO Gregg Ontiveros was recognized by the United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce as the HBE Hispanic Businessman of the Year. In 2013, Chairman Robert Ontiveros was presented with the Order of Lincoln Award, recognized as the state of Illinois' highest honor. In 2013, Group O presented the first of five Hispanic MBA scholarships to a student attending Notre Dame University, partnering with the U.S. Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. In a generation, Group","title":"Group O"},{"psg_id":"5928473","text":"of \"Hill and Gully Rider\", another Jamaican folk song. This release became their biggest hit, reaching number four on the pop charts, where it outperformed Belafonte's version. The Tarriers' version was recorded by Shirley Bassey in 1957 and it became a hit in the United Kingdom. The Tarriers, or some subset of the three members of the group (Erik Darling, Bob Carey and Alan Arkin, later better known as an actor) are sometimes credited as the writers of the song; their version combined elements of another song and was thus newly created. Day-O (The Banana Boat Song) \"Day-O (The Banana","title":"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)"},{"psg_id":"6419669","text":"the inquisition of a mob, resembling Lord George Gordon's fanatics—equalling them in outrage, and surpassing them far in perseverance and success. These insurgents call themselves Orange Boys or Protestant Boys, that is, a banditti of murderers, committing massacre in the name of God, and exercising despotic power in the name of liberty.\" The Orange Order repudiated the activities of the Peep o' Day Boys, and blamed them for what became known as \"the Armagh outrages\". Blacker, one of the very few landed gentry to join the farmer-weaver dominated Order at the onset, and later its first Grand Master of County","title":"Peep o' Day Boys"},{"psg_id":"15346155","text":"deserved an Oscar.\" Aubrey and Sherry Lansing, who entered the movie business as a script reader at MGM under Aubrey, were struck by a car while crossing Wilshire Boulevard in the mid-1970s. Both were badly hurt and Lansing had to use crutches for a year and a half. Aubrey nursed her back to health. \"He came every day. He would say, 'You're not going to limp.' My own mother and father couldn't give me more support,\" she told \"Variety\" in 2004. Aubrey became an independent producer after leaving MGM, producing ten films, none memorable. His greatest success was a 1979","title":"James T. Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"14363434","text":"Aubrey Mayhew Aubrey Mayhew (October 2, 1927 - March 22, 2009) was an American music producer, songwriter, & music services professional. He was the sole owner of Amcorp Music Group in Nashville, Tennessee. Born in Washington, D.C. to Aubrey and Verna Mayhew, he served in the U. S. Army in World War II. In 1946, he became the booker & then the director of the country music radio program \"Hayloft Jamboree\" on WCOP (now WWDJ) in Boston, Massachucetts. In the early 1960s he began working at Pickwick Records in New York City. At Pickwick, he produced one of the first","title":"Aubrey Mayhew"},{"psg_id":"8873061","text":"Aubrey Cummings Aubrey Cummings (1947 – 14 April 2010) was a renowned Guyanese musician and singer, who in 1978 migrated to Barbados. He was also an artist. Aubrey Augustus Cummings was born in 1947 and grew up in the Alberttown/Queenstown neighborhoods of Georgetown. He attended Queenstown Roman Catholic Primary School during the headmastership of Francis Percival Loncke. He joined the group Bumble and the Saints in 1965. He went on to be the lead singer for the Rhythmnaires and the Dominators, also playing rhythm guitar and doing arrangements. He left the Dominators in 1973 and helped form another band called","title":"Aubrey Cummings"},{"psg_id":"8873063","text":"at Haggatt Hall, Saint Michael, Barbados, on the evening of 14 April 2010. Aubrey Cummings Aubrey Cummings (1947 – 14 April 2010) was a renowned Guyanese musician and singer, who in 1978 migrated to Barbados. He was also an artist. Aubrey Augustus Cummings was born in 1947 and grew up in the Alberttown/Queenstown neighborhoods of Georgetown. He attended Queenstown Roman Catholic Primary School during the headmastership of Francis Percival Loncke. He joined the group Bumble and the Saints in 1965. He went on to be the lead singer for the Rhythmnaires and the Dominators, also playing rhythm guitar and doing","title":"Aubrey Cummings"},{"psg_id":"7125839","text":"all of us like Aubrey we would have achieved very high levels. Unfortunately not many of us have been that strong.”\" Joshua Wairoto, Deputy Director Kenya Met Office speaking at the UN Climate Negotiations in 2007. \"“I think that Aubrey Meyer has done an amazing job and has shown extraordinary persistence and ingenuity in working out a scheme of this kind and I very much admire him for it. Above all he has laid out a kind of intellectual and legal framework which is what we need if we are going to set global arrangements in place and these global","title":"Aubrey Meyer"},{"psg_id":"6419670","text":"Armagh, would suggest that no 'wrecker' or Peep o' Day Boy was ever admitted into the Orange Institution. R.H. Wallace states that the first Orangemen did not sympathise with the Peep-of-Day Boys or wreckers and never allowed them to join the Orange Institution. Mervyn Jess, however, notes that some Peep o' Day Boys might have \"slipped through the net\" but if so they found themselves in a vastly different organisation. Some historians have attributed the outrages to the Order. It is possible that some members of the Orange Order were involved, for in the immediate aftermath of the Battle of","title":"Peep o' Day Boys"},{"psg_id":"6448282","text":"Aubrey Singer Aubrey Edward Singer CBE (21 January 1927 – 26 May 2007) was a British broadcasting executive who spent most of his career at the BBC. He has been described as \"\"the greatest director general that the BBC never had\"\". Singer was born in Bradford, England, left school aged 17 to train as a film editor, and joined the BBC in 1949. He was head of the Features Group which included Science & Features, Arts Features, and General Features. This group largely made documentary programmes. Singer took the lead in finding international funding for very ambitious co-productions, leading to","title":"Aubrey Singer"},{"psg_id":"1228344","text":"School District is south of Aubrey and serves some areas with \"Aubrey, Texas\" addresses; they are not in the Aubrey city limits. As of 2009 Starr's Service Station, located off Sherman Drive and across the street from the Ever After chapel, serves as a social center for Aubrey. Aubrey, Texas Aubrey is a city in Denton County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,595 at the 2010 census. Aubrey, the town, was officially founded 1867, when Civil War veteran Lemuel Noah Edwards (1838–1910) built the second frame house there. Edwards eventually gave each of his 10 children a lot on","title":"Aubrey, Texas"},{"psg_id":"10835235","text":"and specialist on cults Janja Lalich stated that the O, \"with its clandestine structure, charismatic leader and all-controlling environment\", was a cult. However some former members have disagreed. Former member Bob Malles described being in the O as a \"bizarre and painful experience\". However he describes it not as a cult, but as a failed social experiment which \"blew up in the lab, so to speak, flinging the research staff far and wide.\" The O (political group) The O., short for \"the Organization\", also known as the C.O. or Cooperative Organization, was a Maoist or Marxist-Leninist political group which grew","title":"The O (political group)"},{"psg_id":"18856968","text":"Aubrey Beaty Aubrey Valentine Vernon Beaty MC (1 February 1916 – 6 December 2009) was a British Army soldier who won the Military Cross for his bravery in Holland in 1944 and is thought to be the first British soldier serving with ground forces to cross the German frontier during the closing stages of the Second World War. Beaty enlisted in the Royal Artillery in 1939 and saw action in France with the British Expeditionary Force before joining the evacuation from Dunkirk. He subsequently took part in the D-Day landings in June 1944, and was present at the liberation of","title":"Aubrey Beaty"},{"psg_id":"7125845","text":"Andrew Lees Memorial Prize, 1998; Schumacher Award, 2000; Findhorn Fellowship, 2004; Eurosolar Award 2006; City of London, Life-time’s Achievement Award, 2005; Honorary Fellow of Royal Institute of British Architects, 2007; UNEP FI Global Roundtable Financial Leadership Award, 2007. and in 2008 a cross party group of British MPs nominated Meyer for the 2008 Nobel Peace Prize. He was nominated with wide support, for the Zayed Prize in 2010. He was nominated for the Blue Planet Prize, again with wide support, in 2014. Aubrey Meyer Aubrey Meyer (born 1947) is an author, violinist, composer and climate campaigner. A former member of","title":"Aubrey Meyer"},{"psg_id":"11484222","text":"gender of the name Aubrey, nearly extinguishing its use as a male name and popularizing it as a female one. Actress Aubrey Plaza is named after the song. The song was later recorded by Perry Como and was included on his 1973 album \"And I Love You So\". A soul-jazz interpretation of the main melody of the song by saxophonist Grover Washington Jr. was sampled on the 1998 song \"Step to My Girl\" by Oakland-based hip-hop group Souls of Mischief. This version provided inspiration in turn for the song \"Step\" by American indie rock band Vampire Weekend. The song features","title":"Aubrey (song)"},{"psg_id":"15105407","text":"fire that ravaged the campus of Hargrave in 1950 resulted in a decade's worth of work to rebuild and replace destroyed barracks and facilities. Colonel Camden's initial work towards Hargrave's recovery was followed up on by Colonel Cosby, and when the new building housing the offices of the President, admissions staff, and all other key administration was completed in 1963, it was named Camden Hall in Aubrey H. Camden's honor. Camden Hall continues to function as the headquarters building of Hargrave Military Academy to the present day. Aubrey H. Camden Aubrey Heyden Camden (July 28, 1886 - March 7, 1973)","title":"Aubrey H. Camden"},{"psg_id":"5928469","text":"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song) \"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\" is a traditional Jamaican folk song; the best-known version was released by American singer Harry Belafonte in 1956 and later became one of his signature songs. That same year The Tarriers released an alternative version that incorporated the chorus of another Jamaican folk song, \"Hill and Gully Rider\". The Tarriers version was later recorded by Shirley Bassey. The song has mento influences, but \"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\" was commonly classified as an example of the better known calypso music. It is a work song, from the point of view","title":"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)"},{"psg_id":"2966090","text":"art. In short, new artists imitate the classics, setting their own feelings aside, which, according to Tolstoy, is contrary to the point of art. Art schools teach people how to imitate the method of the masters, but they cannot teach the sincerity of emotion that is the propellant of great works. In Tolstoy's words, \"[n]o school can call up feelings in a man, and still less can it teach a man what is the essence of art: the manifestation of feeling in his own particular fashion\". Throughout the book Tolstoy demonstrates a willingness to dismiss generally accepted masters, among them","title":"What Is Art?"},{"psg_id":"20749407","text":"of the 1954-55 season, he scored 138, the only century of the match, which North-Eastern Transvaal won. In 1957-58 he played for Northern Rhodesia in a two-day match against the touring Australians. Aubrey Dennis Aubrey Dennis (born 27 May 1929) is a former South African cricketer who played first-class cricket for North-Eastern Transvaal from 1950 to 1955. A solid left-handed batsman who usually batted at number three, Dennis hit the first of his two first-class centuries in North-Eastern Transvaal’s match against the touring New Zealanders in 1953-54. North-Eastern Transvaal trailed by 166 runs, but Dennis, concentrating determinedly and limiting his","title":"Aubrey Dennis"},{"psg_id":"20074976","text":"Brandon Aubrey Brandon Aubrey (born March 14, 1995) is an American soccer player who currently plays as a defender. Aubrey played four years of college soccer at the University of Notre Dame between 2013 and 2016, where in 2016 Aubrey was named NSCAA Third Team All-American, NSCAA First Team All-South Region, First Team All-ACC, and NSCAA Academic All-American. Aubrey was selected in the first round (21st overall) of the 2017 MLS SuperDraft by Toronto FC. Aubrey made his professional debut on March 25, 2017, starting for Toronto's United Soccer League affiliate team against Phoenix Rising FC. Aubrey was released by","title":"Brandon Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"15237584","text":"and continues to be invoked. Political historian Karl Deutsch, in a quote sometimes mistakenly attributed to Renan, said that a nation is \"a group of people united by a mistaken view about the past and a hatred of their neighbours\". Benedict Anderson's 1983 work Imagined Communities, which states that a nation is an \"imagined political community\", argues that Renan contradicts himself when he says French people must have forgotten the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre, yet does not explain what it is. In other words, Renan assumes that all his readers will remember the very massacre he says they have forgotten.","title":"What Is a Nation?"},{"psg_id":"6549510","text":"Sebastian O Sebastian O is a comic book series written by Grant Morrison, drawn by Steve Yeowell and published by the Vertigo imprint of DC Comics in 1993. \"Sebastian O\" was originally commissioned by editor Art Young for Disney's proposed Touchmark imprint, along with Peter Milligan and Duncan Fegredo's \"Enigma\" and J.M. DeMatteis & Paul Johnson's \"Mercy\". After Disney cancelled the proposed line, Young took the project with him to DC Comics, where Karen Berger's Vertigo imprint was readying for launch. Steve Yeowell took inspiration from Victorian artist and dandy Aubrey Beardsley's work when completing the art for the series.","title":"Sebastian O"},{"psg_id":"15346144","text":"company posted profits of $540,000 for those nine months compared to a $18,372,000 loss in the comparable period in the preceding fiscal year. Losses were so great because Polk wrote off as total losses many films made under his predecessors; the company posted a $35,366,000 loss in the fiscal year ending August 31, 1969. \"Basically what we're really concentrating on at the moment is to really streamline this operation. There isn't much else to do when you're losing as much money as we are,\" Aubrey told \"The New York Times\" in December 1969. Aubrey said, \"we have determined that we're","title":"James T. Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"8762318","text":"Aubrey Upjohn appears most in one book, \"Jeeves in the Offing\". At the time of this story, he has left his post at the school. He becomes the target of a libellous article by Kipper Herring. He threatens to initiate a litigation, but Jeeves, as usual, smooths things out. At one time, he marries Jane Mills, a friend of Aunt Dahlia who later dies. He is the guardian of her daughter, Phyllis Mills. Aubrey Upjohn is featured in: Aubrey Upjohn is mentioned in: Aubrey Upjohn The Reverend Aubrey Upjohn is a recurring fictional character from the Jeeves and Drones Club","title":"Aubrey Upjohn"},{"psg_id":"19941240","text":"is assigned to track the killer with the help of Sheriff Cooper. Aubrey suffers from emotional issues over the death of her father, a former police officer. On Christmas Eve, Aubrey is called into work when her co-worker, Deputy Jordan, doesn't arrive at the police station for his shift. Aubrey goes to his house to check in on him, and finds both he and his girlfriend murdered. At the town's annual Santa Claus costume contest, Aubrey searches furiously for the killer, who is also dressed as Santa. Aubrey is able to corner the killer at the police station, and is","title":"Aubrey Bradimore"},{"psg_id":"10375732","text":"series \"Happy Tree Friends\" which became an internet phenomenon. In the show Aubrey voiced the characters of Pop and Flippy. The HTF Third Strike DVD shows that he also did the robot voice and what sounds like baby talk. According to writer Warren Graff, Aubrey has left \"Happy Tree Friends\" but they sample his voice rather than replacing him for the voices Evil Flippy and Pop. He also did the voice of the Croc Hunter, Abe Lincoln and of Kathie Lee Gifford for \"The God & Devil Show\". As a graphic artist and animator he has worked for Microsoft, Macromedia,","title":"Aubrey Ankrum"},{"psg_id":"19979879","text":"produced by Freeform, ABC Studios, and Marvel Television and is based on the Marvel Comics characters of the same name. Aubrey felt his casting was coincidental. \"At the time that I got the audition, I was in the middle of trying to watch season one of \"Luke Cage\", so it was crazy just how ironic everything was at that moment.\" Aubrey Joseph is the middle child of three boys. Aubrey Joseph Aubrey Omari Joseph (born November 26, 1997) is an American rapper and actor best known for his portrayal as Tyrone Johnson / Cloak in Freeform's \"Cloak & Dagger\". Aubrey","title":"Aubrey Joseph"},{"psg_id":"20074977","text":"Toronto at the end of their 2017 season, and subsequently signed with United Soccer League club Bethlehem Steel on January 10, 2018. Bethlehem Steel released Aubrey at the end of the 2018 season. Brandon Aubrey Brandon Aubrey (born March 14, 1995) is an American soccer player who currently plays as a defender. Aubrey played four years of college soccer at the University of Notre Dame between 2013 and 2016, where in 2016 Aubrey was named NSCAA Third Team All-American, NSCAA First Team All-South Region, First Team All-ACC, and NSCAA Academic All-American. Aubrey was selected in the first round (21st overall)","title":"Brandon Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"9419814","text":"club on 17 October 1903, in a 3–2 loss to Brighton and Hove Albion at the Goldstone Ground. At the end of the campaign, the West Ham hierarchy reacted to what had been a poor season for the club and a purge of players was initiated. Fair was one of only five players to remain at the club. He played ten games for the club in 1904–05, but didn't appear at all during the 1905–06 season. His last of 33 West Ham appearances was a 2–1 home win against Queens Park Rangers on 25 February 1907. Aubrey Fair Aubrey Claude","title":"Aubrey Fair"},{"psg_id":"5534672","text":"Aubrey (producer) Aubrey is a techno and house music producer and DJ Allen Saei. (Not to be confused with the female vocal artist Aubrey Ayala.) Allen grew up in the suburbs of Portsmouth. When he moved to Cowplain, he had a red nose as a result of having a cold. As the new boy at school, he was teased as having a nose like the contemporary animation character Aubrey (TV series), and the nickname stuck. As an adolescent, Aubrey became interested in hip-hop. As well as being the leader of the 247 crew (of breakdancers), he is one of the","title":"Aubrey (producer)"},{"psg_id":"8355194","text":"Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X Where The Hell Are We And What Day Is It... This Is Static-X is a rockumentary DVD that was set to be released in 2001 by industrial metal band Static-X. It features behind-the-scenes and live footage, along with all of Static-X's music videos (at the time) and an audio-only concert. Due to the live footage being recorded at \"Ozzfest\", Sharon Osbourne threatened to sue the band if the DVD was released. Therefore, it was prevented from ever hitting store shelves. It is very hard to find and","title":"Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X"},{"psg_id":"8355195","text":"roughly only 500 copies are in existence. Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X Where The Hell Are We And What Day Is It... This Is Static-X is a rockumentary DVD that was set to be released in 2001 by industrial metal band Static-X. It features behind-the-scenes and live footage, along with all of Static-X's music videos (at the time) and an audio-only concert. Due to the live footage being recorded at \"Ozzfest\", Sharon Osbourne threatened to sue the band if the DVD was released. Therefore, it was prevented from ever hitting store shelves.","title":"Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X"},{"psg_id":"16513201","text":"Aubrey Valley Aubrey Valley is a 35-mile (56 km) long valley located in southwest Coconino County, Arizona with the northwest border of Yavapai County. The valley is located at the southwest border of the Aubrey Cliffs; to the west and southwest, the Yampai Divide and the Seventyfour Plains form flatlands between four bordering mountain ranges at the northwest terminus of the Arizona transition zone. The Aubrey Cliffs form the east and northeast valley border, and are part of the escarpment at the southwest perimeter of the Coconino Plateau, southwest Colorado Plateau. The Aubrey Cliffs re-appear northwest of the valley's north","title":"Aubrey Valley"},{"psg_id":"2488911","text":"Tom o' Bedlam \"Tom o' Bedlam\" is the name of an anonymous poem in the \"mad song\" genre, written in the voice of a homeless \".\" The poem was probably composed at the beginning of the 17th century; in \"How to Read and Why\", Harold Bloom calls it \"the greatest anonymous lyric in the [English] language.\" The terms \"Tom o' Bedlam\" and “Bedlam begger” were used in Early Modern Britain and later to describe beggars and vagrants who had or feigned mental illness (see also Abraham-men). Aubrey says they were identified by “an armilla of tin printed, of about three","title":"Tom o' Bedlam"},{"psg_id":"13872517","text":"Lancashire County Cup, Lancashire County League, Yorkshire County Cup and Yorkshire County League. Casewell was one of the players who successfully toured in France with Salford in 1934, during which the Salford team earned the name \"Les Diables Rouges\", the seventeen players were; Joe Bradbury, Bob Brown, Aubrey Casewell, Paddy Dalton, Bert Day, Cliff Evans, Jack Feetham, George Harris, Barney Hudson, Emlyn Jenkins, Alf Middleton, Sammy Miller, Harold Osbaldestin, Les Pearson, Gus Risman, Billy Watkins and Billy Williams. Aubrey Casewell played in Salford's 15-5 victory over Swinton in the Championship Final during the 1932–33 season, and played left-, i.e. number","title":"Aubrey Casewell"},{"psg_id":"2048423","text":"with certain omissions) by John Edward Jackson in 1862 as \"Wiltshire: the Topographical Collections of John Aubrey\". In 1673, the royal cosmographer and cartographer John Ogilby, planning a national atlas and chorography of Britain, licensed Aubrey to undertake a survey of Surrey. Aubrey carried out the work, but in the event Ogilby's project was curtailed, and he did not use the material. Aubrey, however, continued to add to his manuscript until 1692. The manuscript is now Bodleian MS Aubrey 4. In a much-revised form (with both additions and excisions) it was published by Richard Rawlinson as the \"Natural History and","title":"John Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"2048402","text":"show Avebury to Charles II at the King's request in 1663. His father died in 1652, leaving Aubrey large estates, but with them some complicated debts. Blessed with charm, generosity of spirit and enthusiasm, Aubrey went on to become acquainted with many of the most celebrated writers, scientists, politicians and aristocrats of his day, as well as an extraordinary breadth of less well-placed individuals: booksellers, merchants, the royal seamstress, mathematicians and instrument makers. He claimed that his memory was \"not tenacious\" by 17th-century standards, but from the early 1640s he kept thorough (if haphazard) notes of observations in natural philosophy,","title":"John Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"9215594","text":"Aubrey Miles Aubrey Miles (born Aubrey Santos Sandel on March 16, 1980) is a Filipino television host, singer, model, and actress. Aubrey Sandel was born on March 16, 1980 in Caloocan City to Victorino Sandel and Maria Perla Santos. She was the third child of the couple's four children. She was named after the song \"Aubrey\" by Bread. Her parents separated when she was fifteen years old, and she stayed with her mother. At sixteen years old, Miles starred in GMA sitcoms \"Beh Bote Nga\" and German Moreno's \"Best Friends\". Between show business assignments, Miles joined beauty pageants which provided","title":"Aubrey Miles"},{"psg_id":"16513204","text":"north. Both routes are unimproved roads, and connect to Reservation Route 20, (Hualapai Reservation). Paved road, Res Route 18 traverses the northwest at the hillside foothills of the valley and passes Blue Mountain, , continues northeast through Robbers Roost, Arizona in a section of hills, then meets Res Route 18 at Fraziers Well, Arizona, the north terminus of Aubrey Valley; the valley narrows here between Aubrey Cliffs, east, and hills and mountains to the west. The Aubrey Cliffs reappear northwest, west-northwest of this point, in the southeast of Prospect Valley. Aubrey Valley Aubrey Valley is a 35-mile (56 km) long","title":"Aubrey Valley"},{"psg_id":"15139300","text":"Aubrey Wentworth Aubrey Wentworth is a fictional character from the ABC daytime soap opera \"One Life to Live\" portrayed by Terri Conn from November 29, 2010, to December 29, 2011. After the cancellation of \"As the World Turns\" in 2010, Conn left her role as then Katie Peretti and joined the cast of \"One Life to Live\" as newly created character Aubrey. Aubrey began her time in town as a smart and beautiful con artist but soon developed into a more caring person with a less criminal outlook on life. Terri Conn was offered the new role of Aubrey Wentworth","title":"Aubrey Wentworth"},{"psg_id":"18948031","text":"What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy is a 1976 book by Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya. Explaining the relationship between the soul and consciousness in the Nyaya-Vaisesika philosophy, Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya makes three points. First, consciousness in this view is knowledge (jnana) in an empirical sense. Second, consciousness is one of the multiple qualities of the soul. Third, consciousness is a transient quality, not a permanent quality. By itself, the soul is without consciousness; consciousness is produced in the soul only when it is conjoined with certain other entities. Hiriyanna,","title":"What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy"},{"psg_id":"9081602","text":"17 April 1990, aged 63. The 1990 book by Anne Walmsley entitled \"Guyana Dreaming: The Art of Aubrey Williams\", which the artist saw in manuscript 10 days before his death, was the first significant publication devoted to his work. On 19 January 1996, a half-day seminar on Aubrey Williams was organised by InIVA to coincide with a showing of \"The Cosmos Series\" at the October Gallery (where the last solo exhibition that took place during his lifetime was held), featuring contributions by Stuart Hall, Anne Walmsley, Rasheed Araeen and Wilson Harris, plus a screening of Imruh Caesar's 1986 documentary on","title":"Aubrey Williams"},{"psg_id":"7387472","text":"medical examiner classified the death as an accident. A spokesman for the U.S. Attorney in Oklahoma City disputed initial reports that McClendon was en route to the courthouse when the crash occurred. The spokesman said no arraignments or meetings were scheduled with McClendon on the day of his car accident. Aubrey McClendon Aubrey Kerr McClendon (July 14, 1959 – March 2, 2016) was an American businessman and the founder and chief executive officer of American Energy Partners, LP. He also co-founded Chesapeake Energy, serving as its CEO and chairman. He was an outspoken advocate for natural gas as an alternative","title":"Aubrey McClendon"},{"psg_id":"17431981","text":"Aubrey Pankey Aubrey W. Pankey (June 17, 1905May 8, 1971) was an African American baritone and noted Lieder singer in 1930s Germany. In 1956 he permanently emigrated to East Germany under the growing shadow of McCarthyism together with his companion Fania Fénelon. He was the first American to sing in the People's Republic of China in 1956. Pankey was born in Pittsburgh and grew up in the Hill District neighborhood. His father who was a railroad worker died when he was 14. His mother, Lucy Belle Pankey, who performed in a semi-amateur singing group died a year later. He began","title":"Aubrey Pankey"},{"psg_id":"6419666","text":"the Peep o' Day Boys for \"the Armagh outrages\" that followed the battle. In 1792 in Dyan, County Tyrone, just across the River Blackwater that separates it from County Armagh, James Wilson organised an offshoot of the Peep o' Day Boys called the Orange Boys. They were so called after the Protestant King William of Orange, who had defeated his father in law James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690. The News Letter in its 1 February 1793 edition reported that a meeting of the Orange Boys had been held on 22 January 1793 consisting of 138","title":"Peep o' Day Boys"},{"psg_id":"4402862","text":"influential anti-Enver group. It should be noted that Mustafa Kemal, whom Aubrey knew from Gallipoli, had fallen out with Enver Pasha over the way that - by the Sultan's personal order - his command over the Seventh Army opposite Allenby in Syria had been bestowed on him on 5 July (he had been a staff captain with the Fifth Army in Damascus in 1905). Aubrey took his notes to the Inter-Allied Conference in Paris. In a memorandum to the Foreign Office, he said \"If we get the luggage it does not matter very much if the Turks get the labels.","title":"Aubrey Herbert"},{"psg_id":"18572003","text":"Runners, was receiving cancer treatment at the medical center at that time. After raising $1,500 for Memorial Sloan-Kettering in the New York City Marathon, Barr continued to collect donations for them in future races. In 1997, Memorial Sloan-Kettering named their Aubrey Fund for Pediatric Cancer Research after Barr. As of 2008, the Aubrey Fund had raised more than $25 million to support childhood cancer research at Memorial Sloan-Kettering. Barr resides in Duxbury, Massachusetts, a suburb of Boston, and she practices for races by running alongside the Charles River. She runs her races with Fred's Team, the marathon fundraising group for","title":"Aubrey Barr"},{"psg_id":"15916337","text":"Emlyn Aubrey Emlyn Aubrey (born January 28, 1964) is an American professional golfer who played on the PGA Tour, Nationwide Tour and the predecessor to the Asian Tour. Aubrey attended Louisiana State University where he was an honorable mention All-American in 1984 and third team All-American in 1986. He was also second team All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) in 1983 and first team All-SEC in 1984 and 1986. He won the individual SEC Championship in 1984 and was part of a LSU team that included David Toms that won the 1986 SEC Team Championship. Aubrey turned pro in 1986. Aubrey joined the","title":"Emlyn Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"6448284","text":"1984. After early retirement from the BBC, he established White City Films where he was managing director until 1996. Singer married Cynthia Adams in 1949 and they had two children. Aubrey Singer Aubrey Edward Singer CBE (21 January 1927 – 26 May 2007) was a British broadcasting executive who spent most of his career at the BBC. He has been described as \"\"the greatest director general that the BBC never had\"\". Singer was born in Bradford, England, left school aged 17 to train as a film editor, and joined the BBC in 1949. He was head of the Features Group","title":"Aubrey Singer"},{"psg_id":"15761248","text":"music were simplistic but \"Aubrey\" was a popular series. Episode titles included: \"Aubrey's Boat\", \"Aubrey's Garden\", \"Aubrey's Framed\", \"Aubrey and the Beanstalk\", \"Aubrey Discovers Soap\", \"Aubrey's Apple Tree\", \"Aubrey's Fire Engine\", \"Aubrey's Treasure\", \"Aubrey's Radio\", \"Aubrey's Cruise\", \"Aubrey Plays Golf\", and \"In Time\". So far, only six episodes of \"Aubrey\" have been released on DVD. Aubrey (TV series) Aubrey is a 1980 British cartoon series. There was just one season of 39 cartoons in colour, each lasting six minutes. They were produced by D. P. Films (Derek Phillips films) for ITV channel. The cartoons were directed by Derek Phillips, who","title":"Aubrey (TV series)"},{"psg_id":"14149254","text":"Aubrey Landing, Arizona Aubrey Landing, Aubrey City or Aubrey is a ghost town at the mouth of the Bill Williams River in southern Mohave County, Arizona. The town was founded before 1865 and was abandoned sometime after 1886. Aubrey Landing was inundated when Lake Havasu was formed. The site of Aubrey Landing was passed over by the 1854 expedition of Captain Whipple for the Railroad Survey near the 35th Parallel, and was the location of Camp #33 for the 1858 expedition of 1st Lieutenant Ives, to explore the Colorado River of West in the steamboat \"Explorer\". Aubrey Landing was the","title":"Aubrey Landing, Arizona"},{"psg_id":"4088084","text":"Aubrey Aubrey is an English given name. The name is a Norman French derivation of the Germanic given name Alberic, which consists of the elements \"alf\" \"elf\" and \"ric\" \"power\", with the meaning of \"Fair Ruler of the Little People\". Before the Norman conquest, the Anglo-Saxons used the corresponding variant \"Ælf-rīc\" (see Ælfric). An early female form is recorded as \"Aubrée\" and does not share the same etymology. It is instead derived from the Germanic \"Albereda\" or \"Alberada\". It can be found in certain genealogies of the noble Norman families (See for example Aubrey of Buonalbergo). The name is traditionally","title":"Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"6419671","text":"the Diamond, Blacker described his disapproval of the outcome of the battle: \"Unhappily... A determination was expressed to driving from this quarter of the county the entire of its Roman Catholic population... A written notice was thrown into or posted upon the door of a house warning the inmates, in the words of Oliver Cromwell, to betake themselves 'to Hell or Connaught'\". Peep o' Day Boys The Peep o' Day Boys was an agrarian Protestant association in 18th-century Ireland. Originally noted as being an agrarian society around 1779–80, from 1785 it became the Protestant component of the sectarian conflict that","title":"Peep o' Day Boys"},{"psg_id":"7387442","text":"Aubrey McClendon Aubrey Kerr McClendon (July 14, 1959 – March 2, 2016) was an American businessman and the founder and chief executive officer of American Energy Partners, LP. He also co-founded Chesapeake Energy, serving as its CEO and chairman. He was an outspoken advocate for natural gas as an alternative to oil and coal fuels, and a pioneer in employing fracking. McClendon was a part-owner of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s Oklahoma City Thunder franchise, and was part of the ownership group that moved the Seattle SuperSonics to Oklahoma City in 2008. On March 1, 2016, McClendon was indicted by","title":"Aubrey McClendon"},{"psg_id":"18948032","text":"commenting on this point, notes: Hiriyanna expresses his perplexity in reviewing the Nyaya-Vaisesika view of consciousness, and then comes out with a comment equating this view with the Charvaka view of consciousness: What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy is a 1976 book by Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya. Explaining the relationship between the soul and consciousness in the Nyaya-Vaisesika philosophy, Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya makes three points. First, consciousness in this view is knowledge (jnana) in an empirical sense. Second, consciousness is one of the multiple qualities of the soul. Third,","title":"What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy"},{"psg_id":"19941239","text":"Aubrey Bradimore Aubrey Bradimore is a fictional character in the \"Silent Night, Deadly Night\" franchise. Created by Jayson Rothwell, she is a police officer in a small Midwestern town who finds herself hunting a killer dressed in a Santa Claus suit on Christmas Eve. Portrayed by Jaime King, the character is first introduced in \"Silent Night\" (2012), a loose remake of the original \"Silent Night, Deadly Night\" (1984). Aubrey first appears in \"Silent Night\". After a series of murders have occurred in the days leading up to Christmas, Aubrey, a police officer in the fictional small town of Cryer, Wisconsin,","title":"Aubrey Bradimore"},{"psg_id":"1914566","text":"success in the Mauritius campaign. Jack Aubrey is played by Russell Crowe in the 2003 film \"\". He is played by David Robb in the BBC Radio 4 adaptations of the novels. Jack Aubrey John \"Jack\" Aubrey, is a fictional character in the Aubrey–Maturin series of novels by Patrick O'Brian. The series portrays his rise from lieutenant to rear-admiral in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars. The twenty (and one incomplete draft)-book series encompasses Aubrey's adventures and various commands along his course to flying a rear admiral's flag. Some of his naval battles and adventures are drawn from Royal","title":"Jack Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"19979878","text":"Aubrey Joseph Aubrey Omari Joseph (born November 26, 1997) is an American rapper and actor best known for his portrayal as Tyrone Johnson / Cloak in Freeform's \"Cloak & Dagger\". Aubrey started acting on the stage, portraying Simba in the Broadway musical \"The Lion King\", a role he alternated with Judah Bellamy. Aubrey has his first major, starring role after being cast in January 2017 as Tyrone Johnson / Cloak, one of the lead characters, in the \"Marvel's Cloak & Dagger\" television series. The show, set within the larger Marvel Cinematic Universe, is broadcast on Freeform network, and is jointly","title":"Aubrey Joseph"},{"psg_id":"1914564","text":"in \"Treason's Harbour\" as having been saved by Killick. He has a Lloyd’s 100-guinea presentation sword, mentioned in the start of \"The Reverse of the Medal\" and in \"The Nutmeg of Consolation\". The Order of the Bath ribbon is again mentioned in the unfinished novel \"The Final Unfinished Voyage of Jack Aubrey\", when Aubrey is about to step aboard the ship flying his broad pennant as Rear Admiral of the Blue. Aubrey is described with his military awards at the start of \"The Reverse of the Medal\". Grateful owners of merchant ships honored Aubrey with gifts of silver plate and","title":"Jack Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"8762440","text":"engineered by Sunil Kumar in Cranky Studio and mastered in Sterling Sound, New York. According to Aubrey: “In a country where ‘local’ and ‘foreign’ music have two distinct connotations, Home blurs the lines and redefines music as the universal language it has always set out to be\" “I believe my 'sound' is modern jazz with a twist of Malaysia. For example, on Kampong Boy, the melody is Malaysian-ish but the chords are based on the blues\" Aubrey Suwito Aubrey Suwito is a Malaysian pianist, keyboardist, songwriter, arranger and producer. Aubrey Suwito started his musical journey at the age of 6","title":"Aubrey Suwito"},{"psg_id":"16938596","text":"Lady Mary Coke, Peter and Clementia Taylor and William Cleverly Alexander are listed on the plaque. Sources: Aubrey House Aubrey House is a large 18th-century detached house with two acres of gardens in the Campden Hill area of Holland Park in west London, W8. It is a private residence. Known for a long time as Notting Hill House, by the 1860s it had been named Aubrey House, after Aubrey de Vere who held the manor of Kensington at the time of the Domesday Book. The core of the house is thought to date to 1698; it was remodelled by Sir","title":"Aubrey House"},{"psg_id":"16938583","text":"Aubrey House Aubrey House is a large 18th-century detached house with two acres of gardens in the Campden Hill area of Holland Park in west London, W8. It is a private residence. Known for a long time as Notting Hill House, by the 1860s it had been named Aubrey House, after Aubrey de Vere who held the manor of Kensington at the time of the Domesday Book. The core of the house is thought to date to 1698; it was remodelled by Sir Edward Lloyd between 1745 and 1754. The house became a centre for radical thought and a haunt","title":"Aubrey House"},{"psg_id":"14709484","text":"is on the western border of Alamo Lake, of Alamo Lake State Park. The Aubrey Peak Wilderness is about northeast of Parker Dam, California on the Colorado River, near its confluence with the Bill Williams. The confluence has the following sites: The highest elevation in the wilderness is Aubrey Peak in the Rawhide Mountains, at . A taller peak with the same name is Aubrey Peak, in the Hualapai Mountains with an elevation of . Aubrey Peak Wilderness The Aubrey Peak Wilderness is a wilderness administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The wilderness is located in northwest Arizona","title":"Aubrey Peak Wilderness"},{"psg_id":"8762433","text":"Aubrey Suwito Aubrey Suwito is a Malaysian pianist, keyboardist, songwriter, arranger and producer. Aubrey Suwito started his musical journey at the age of 6 and has since written songs for various artists, most notably \"Gemilang\" for Jaclyn Victor which won multiple awards including the Asian Music Festival and Anugerah Juara Lagu. He was the musical director on \"Malaysian Idol\". Aubrey also worked as musical director for the hit reality television talent search competition \"One in a Million\". He is also the older brother of singer/songwriter Juwita Suwito. And he is a composer of Akademi Fantasia and Akademi Fantasi Indosiar theme","title":"Aubrey Suwito"},{"psg_id":"2048422","text":"asked his brother William Aubrey and Thomas Tanner to bring the project to completion, but despite their best intentions they failed to do so. The manuscript of the \"Naturall Historie\" is now Bodleian MSS Aubrey 1 and 2. The Royal Society's copy, which includes material (mainly on supernatural phenomena) that Aubrey afterwards removed from his own manuscript, is now Royal Society MS 92. The surviving manuscript of the \"Antiquities\" is now Bodleian MS Aubrey 3. A highly selective edition of the \"Naturall Historie\" was published by John Britton in 1847 for the Wiltshire Topographical Society. The \"Antiquities\" were published (again,","title":"John Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"9771748","text":"where in 1989 it was used in a campaign for the New South Wales Rugby League. They later used the Tina Turner song \"The Best\" in another campaign. The song has been covered many times including by Canadian country music group Straight Clean & Simple and a single for the band taken from their 1992 album \"Iron Lady\". It was also covered by Scottish / Irish country artist Lisa McHugh. Her cover appears in her 2014 album \"A Life That's Good\". What You Get Is What You See \"What You Get Is What You See\" is a song by recording","title":"What You Get Is What You See"},{"psg_id":"3452964","text":"following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical","title":"What Is This?"},{"psg_id":"17295032","text":"the annual summertour. Aubrey Cleland Aubrey Cleland is an American model and singer who came in 11th place on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\". Aubrey Cleland was born on July 10, 1993 in West Linn, Oregon to Thane and Renee Cleland. The eldest of two children, Aubrey's mother Renee is a professional singer and was the first African-American Miss Oregon winner. She graduated from Jesuit High School in 2011 and attended Chapman University. Aubrey previously competed in the Ninth and Eleventh seasons of American Idol, where she reached the final 60 and 42, respectively. She once again competed in","title":"Aubrey Cleland"},{"psg_id":"17295030","text":"Aubrey Cleland Aubrey Cleland is an American model and singer who came in 11th place on the twelfth season of \"American Idol\". Aubrey Cleland was born on July 10, 1993 in West Linn, Oregon to Thane and Renee Cleland. The eldest of two children, Aubrey's mother Renee is a professional singer and was the first African-American Miss Oregon winner. She graduated from Jesuit High School in 2011 and attended Chapman University. Aubrey previously competed in the Ninth and Eleventh seasons of American Idol, where she reached the final 60 and 42, respectively. She once again competed in the twelfth season","title":"Aubrey Cleland"},{"psg_id":"11304675","text":"video was co-directed by Eric Welch and Chris Cagle and premiered in early 2003. \"What a Beautiful Day\" debuted at number 58 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of November 9, 2002. It re-entered the chart at number 57 as an official single for the week of November 23, 2002. What a Beautiful Day \"What a Beautiful Day\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Chris Cagle. It was released in November 2002 as the lead single from his self-titled album. The song reached the Top 5 on the \"Billboard\"","title":"What a Beautiful Day"},{"psg_id":"4340070","text":"Beth March (played by Margaret O'Brien). He also appeared as the father of Maureen O'Sullivan in \"Tarzan the Ape Man\", the first Tarzan film with Johnny Weissmüller. Smith also played a leading role as the Earl of Dorincourt in David O. Selznick's literature adaption \"Little Lord Fauntleroy\" (1936). He appears in Dennis Wheatley's 1934 thriller, \"Such Power is Dangerous\", about an attempt to take over Hollywood, under the fictitious name of 'Warren Hastings Rook' (rather than Charles Aubrey Smith). Author Evelyn Waugh leaned heavily on Smith in drawing the character of Sir Ambrose Abercrombie for Waugh's 1948 satire of Hollywood","title":"C. Aubrey Smith"},{"psg_id":"17571111","text":"Aubrey Peeples Aubrey Shea Peeples (born November 27, 1993) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her role as Layla Grant in the ABC drama series \"Nashville\" and Claudia Shepard in \"Sharknado\". Peeples also played the leading role in the musical fantasy film, \"Jem and the Holograms\" (2015). Aubrey Shea Peeples was born and raised in Lake Mary, Florida, by parents Wendy and Ashley, and has a younger sister named Ally. Growing up, Aubrey performed with the Orlando Repertory Theatre for 10 years. She graduated from Lake Mary Preparatory School, where she was valedictorian of the class","title":"Aubrey Peeples"},{"psg_id":"9215600","text":"her son from the public and consistently denied rumors to protect her career and sexy image. She is in a long-term relationship with actor Troy Montero with whom she has a son named Hunter Cody Sandel Miller, born on October 3, 2008. She operates a pawnshop business, A-MILES Pawnshop. All figures confirmed by Regal Films Aubrey Miles Aubrey Miles (born Aubrey Santos Sandel on March 16, 1980) is a Filipino television host, singer, model, and actress. Aubrey Sandel was born on March 16, 1980 in Caloocan City to Victorino Sandel and Maria Perla Santos. She was the third child of","title":"Aubrey Miles"},{"psg_id":"19804809","text":"Allison Aubrey Allison Aubrey is an American journalist. She is an NPR correspondent for food and nutrition and a James Beard Award winner. Aubrey's work appears on NPR programs Morning Edition and All Things Considered. She also hosts NPR's video series Tiny Desk Kitchen. At the 2016 James Beard Foundation Media Awards, Aubrey won the James Beard Award for Television Segment for a PBS NewsHour segment on food waste. She was also a finalist for the foundation's Radio Show/Audio Webcast award that year as well as in 2013. In 2012, Aubrey and colleagues at NPR's food blog The Salt won","title":"Allison Aubrey"},{"psg_id":"1228343","text":"$19,176. About 5.8% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age 65 or over. Aubrey is served by the Aubrey Independent School District. The Aubrey High School mascot is the chaparral (roadrunner). A new intermediate school was completed in 2005 and now houses the middle school as of 2008. A new elementary school was completed and Aubrey Elementary School was renamed Brockett Elementary School in 2008. The old middle school building now houses the district's administration offices. Braswell High School of the Denton Independent","title":"Aubrey, Texas"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14231668\",\n \"text\": \"this day. In 1990, Group O identified additional opportunities for growth in the area of marketing support services and created Group O Direct. This venture took Group O into customer loyalty and marketing fulfillment programs which required Group O to develop competencies in the areas of: data management, printing, direct mail, promotional campaign management and business process outsourcing. In 2007, those three separate companies merged under Group O to become the three divisions – Packaging Solutions, Supply Chain Solutions and Marketing Solutions – that make up Group O. In 2008, Group O began offering print procurement and premium managed services\",\n \"title\": \"Group O\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17224606\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Darmody Aubrey Darmody (17 May 1921 – 9 February 2006) was a Welsh footballer who played in the Football League as a full-back for Norwich City. Born in Swansea, Darmody played in Wales for Tower United and Cardiff Nomads before joining English Third Division South side Norwich City in 1946. He made two appearances for the Canaries, making his debut on Christmas Day 1946 away to Bournemouth in a 1–0 victory. He was on the team sheet for the return fixture the following day at Carrow Road in what was to be his final appearance for Norwich in a\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Darmody\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10787142\",\n \"text\": \"and gave His life-blood,<br> To make the vilest sinner clean. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. Death's chilly waters I'll soon be crossing,<br> His hand will lead me safe o're,<br> I'll join the chorus in that bright city,<br> And sing up there forever more. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. O What a Savior \\\"O What\",\n \"title\": \"O What a Savior\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10787141\",\n \"text\": \"O What a Savior \\\"O What a Savior\\\" is a Southern gospel song penned by the Free Will Baptist musician Marvin P. Dalton in 1948. Once I was straying in sin's dark valley,<br> No hope within could I see,<br> He searched through Heaven, and found a Savior<br> To save a poor lost soul like me. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. He left the Father with all His riches,<br> With calmness sweet and serene,<br> Came down from Heaven\",\n \"title\": \"O What a Savior\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14231670\",\n \"text\": \"O has expanded to an international business with over 1,500 employees and is recognized as one of the largest Hispanic-owned businesses in the U.S. Group O Group O, Headquartered in Milan, Illinois, is one of the largest Hispanic-owned companies in the U.S. and a provider of managed products and services, specializing in marketing services, print management, business analytics, decision sciences, business process outsourcing, managed services, packaging, supply chain management and third-party logistics. Founded in 1974, Group O has grown to approximately 1,500 employees across 34 U.S. facilities. The company targets a broad range of industries, including: food and beverage, telecommunications,\",\n \"title\": \"Group O\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14231667\",\n \"text\": \"Microsoft, PepsiCo, and Staples. Group O was founded in Milan, Illinois in 1974 by Robert Ontiveros. Bob’s initial business, Bi-State Packaging, was started to sell packaging materials and equipment to manufacturers. During the 1970s Bi-State Packaging experienced sales growth, requiring the opening of several warehouses throughout the United States, Mexico and Puerto Rico – making Group O an international business. In 1979, Group O opened R&O Specialties to provide supply chain solutions to industrial and consumer products companies. R&O Specialties brought a focus on process management and a Six Sigma culture to Group O that permeates the entire company to\",\n \"title\": \"Group O\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20645529\",\n \"text\": \"Korean album in April. On March 25, the agency announced that Twice would release their fifth EP titled \\\"What Is Love?\\\" on April 9. The first group image teaser was uploaded online the next day. The EP was released as a digital download on various music sites on April 9 while the physical album was released the following day. \\\"Stuck\\\", which was initially a \\\"CD-only\\\" track on the physical album, was released digitally on April 30. Credits adapted from album liner notes. What Is Love? (EP) What Is Love? (stylized as What is Love?) is the fifth extended play (EP)\",\n \"title\": \"What Is Love? (EP)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14231666\",\n \"text\": \"Group O Group O, Headquartered in Milan, Illinois, is one of the largest Hispanic-owned companies in the U.S. and a provider of managed products and services, specializing in marketing services, print management, business analytics, decision sciences, business process outsourcing, managed services, packaging, supply chain management and third-party logistics. Founded in 1974, Group O has grown to approximately 1,500 employees across 34 U.S. facilities. The company targets a broad range of industries, including: food and beverage, telecommunications, manufacturing, consumer packaged goods, financial services, pharmaceutical, health care, retail and technology. The company’s major clients include AT&T, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Caterpillar, Frito-Lay, Kraft Foods,\",\n \"title\": \"Group O\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14971379\",\n \"text\": \"and it was subsequently taken over by the University of Oregon. It is open for group tours, day meetings, and other special events. Aubrey R. Watzek House The Aubrey R. Watzek House is a historic house at 1061 SW Skyline Boulevard in Portland, Oregon, United States. Built in 1936—1937 for a lumber magnate, it was considered a major regional statement of Modern architecture not long after its completion. It was designated a National Historic Landmark on July 25, 2011. It is now part of the University of Oregon's John Yeon Center for Architecture, and is used as a special event\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey R. Watzek House\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8906164\",\n \"text\": \"Moore was curator of the Botanical Gardens in England in 1887. He wrote two books: \\\"Science and Faith\\\" (1889) and \\\"Essays Scientific and Philosophical\\\" (1890), and was a contributor to \\\"Lux Mundi\\\" (1889). H. O. Wakeman's \\\"History of the Church of England\\\" (1897) is dedicated to Moore. Aubrey Moore Aubrey Lackington Moore (1848–1890) was an English Anglo-Catholic priest and one of the first Christian Darwinians. He has been described as \\\"the clergyman who more than any other man was responsible for breaking down the antagonisms towards Evolution then widely felt in the English Church\\\". Moore was born on 30 March\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Moore\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2048416\",\n \"text\": \"aisle in the path of square stone… with this inscription only on him, in a pavement square of blue marble about 14” square; O RARE BEN JONSON.” Of William Shakespeare: “His comedies will remain wit as long as the English tongue is understood, for that he handles mores hominum [the ways of mankind]. Now our present writers reflect so much on particular persons and coxcombeities that twenty years hence they will not be understood.” Aubrey also wrote of Francis Bacon that \\\"he was a Pederast.\\\" At somewhat greater length, Aubrey also wrote a life of the philosopher Thomas Hobbes (author\",\n \"title\": \"John Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15346153\",\n \"text\": \"Day, and editing out nearly 20 minutes of the film. Editor Roger Spottiswoode said that \\\"Aubrey was ordering scenes cut out for no other reason except he knew Sam didn't want them cut.\\\" MGM had disagreements with the Motion Picture Association of America and its rating system for films, which had been instituted in 1968. MGM resigned from the MPAA in 1971 over the issue of ratings and \\\"exorbitant dues charges,\\\" Aubrey said. In October 1971, MGM announced that it was to build the world's largest hotel in Las Vegas, what would become the MGM Grand Hotel, and was to\",\n \"title\": \"James T. Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11609224\",\n \"text\": \"William Aubrey William Aubrey (c. 1529 – 25 June 1595) was Regius Professor of Civil Law at the University of Oxford from 1553 to 1559, and was one of the founding Fellows of Jesus College, Oxford. He was also a Member of Parliament for various Welsh and English constituencies between 1554 and 1592. Aubrey was born in Brecknockshire, Wales, the second of Thomas Aubrey, MD, of Cantreff. After being educated at what later became Christ College, Brecon, Aubrey went to Oxford University, becoming a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford in 1547. He obtained a BCL degree in 1549 and\",\n \"title\": \"William Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15346125\",\n \"text\": \"comparable to what General Motors did in autos or what General Electric [did] in electrical equipment.\\\" Aubrey fought constantly with officials of CBS News, especially its chief, Fred W. Friendly, who was just as demanding and controlling as Aubrey. Friendly felt Aubrey was insufficiently concerned with public affairs and in his memoir, \\\"Due to Circumstances Beyond Our Control\\\", recounts one budget meeting at CBS when Aubrey talked at length of how much money the news was costing the company, a sea of red ink that could be stopped by replacing news with more entertainment programs. However, Paley supported the news\",\n \"title\": \"James T. Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15346103\",\n \"text\": \"Hillbillies\\\" and \\\"Gilligan's Island\\\", despised by the critics – and CBS chairman William S. Paley – but extremely popular with viewers. While Aubrey had a great feel for what would be successful with viewers, he had nothing but contempt for them. \\\"The American public is something I fly over,\\\" he said. His former boss at ABC, Oliver E. Treyz, said at programming \\\"Jim Aubrey was one of the most effective ever, from the standpoint of delivering what the public wanted and making money. He was the best program judge in the business.\\\" Aubrey said in 1986 of Paley and his\",\n \"title\": \"James T. Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2048408\",\n \"text\": \"but also of their portraits and papers. Though his work has frequently been accused of inaccuracy, this charge is misguided. In most cases, Aubrey simply wrote what he had seen, or heard. When transcribing hearsay, he displays a careful approach to the ascription of sources. For example, in his life of Thomas Chaloner (who, Aubrey notes, was himself fond of spreading rumours in the concourse of Westminster Hall, coming back after lunch to find them changed), he recorded an inaccurate and bawdy anecdote about Chaloner's death, but subsequently found it to be in fact about James Chaloner. Aubrey let the\",\n \"title\": \"John Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15346128\",\n \"text\": \"a chauffeur-driven car paid for by the network, Brasselle's Richelieu Productions was paying for another chauffeured car for Aubrey, done so Paley and Stanton would not know what Aubrey was doing after hours. CBS had not known of either the apartment or the car. The company was also concerned about the money spent to buy Gleason's former home. In late 1964, Aubrey approached Stanton with a proposal. Claiming he had investors lined-up and ready to buy the company, Aubrey said once in control, they would fire Paley, install Stanton as chairman, and promote Aubrey to Stanton's post, CBS corporate president.\",\n \"title\": \"James T. Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17193711\",\n \"text\": \"and are reminiscent of the text of . The following lyrics are those printed in the 1811 hymnal \\\"A General Selection of the Newest and Most Admired Hymns and Spiritual Songs Now in Use\\\"; a number of variations exist, but most are descended from this version. <poem> 1. What wondrous love is this, O my soul! O my soul! What wondrous love is this! What wondrous love is this! That caused the Lord of bliss! To send this precious peace, To my soul, to my soul! To send this precious peace To my soul! 2. When I was sinking down,\",\n \"title\": \"What Wondrous Love Is This\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11550927\",\n \"text\": \"of the TV series \\\"Brief Encounters\\\" in 2006. During his final months, Aubrey worked with a group of local independent filmmakers. Overseeing casting sessions for \\\"Shadows of a Stranger\\\" at the Hub in Sleaford in early 2010, Aubrey was also set to play the lead role in the production, but died a month before filming began. Aubrey died at his home on 6 April 2010, suffering from pancreatitis, at the age of 62. James Aubrey (actor) James Aubrey Tregidgo (28 August 1947 – 6 April 2010), known professionally as James Aubrey, was an English stage and screen actor. He trained\",\n \"title\": \"James Aubrey (actor)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6419665\",\n \"text\": \"Peep o' Day Boys The Peep o' Day Boys was an agrarian Protestant association in 18th-century Ireland. Originally noted as being an agrarian society around 1779–80, from 1785 it became the Protestant component of the sectarian conflict that emerged in County Armagh, their rivals being the Catholic Defenders. After the Battle of the Diamond in 1795, where an offshoot of the Peep o' Day Boys known as the Orange Boys defeated a force of Defenders, the Orange Order was instituted, and whilst repudiating the activities of the Peep o' Day Boys, they quickly superseded them. The Orange Order would blame\",\n \"title\": \"Peep o' Day Boys\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11484221\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey (song) \\\"Aubrey\\\" is a song written and composed by David Gates, and originally recorded by the soft rock group Bread, of which Gates was the leader and primary music producer. It appeared on Bread's 1972 album \\\"Guitar Man.\\\" The single lasted 11 weeks on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart, peaking at number 15. In Canada the song reached only number 41 on the pop singles chart, but reached number six on the adult contemporary chart. In New Zealand, \\\"Aubrey\\\" reached number eight. David Gates wrote the song after watching \\\"Breakfast at Tiffany's\\\" starring Audrey Hepburn. It swapped the assumed\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5534676\",\n \"text\": \"him out of contact with his musical peers until recently. Being denied access for five years to the internet, to land lines, and to mobile phones saw him readily re-embrace the internet with his renewing contact with the wider world by means of his aubreysolidgroove and allenalien pages on MySpace, as well as the Aubreys Chicago acid house group forum on Facebook. Aubrey (producer) Aubrey is a techno and house music producer and DJ Allen Saei. (Not to be confused with the female vocal artist Aubrey Ayala.) Allen grew up in the suburbs of Portsmouth. When he moved to Cowplain,\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey (producer)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14231669\",\n \"text\": \"to its clients. In 2013, Group O began to promote its Business Analytics offerings as a fourth vertical, aligned closely with its Marketing Solutions division. In 2012, CEO Gregg Ontiveros was recognized by the United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce as the HBE Hispanic Businessman of the Year. In 2013, Chairman Robert Ontiveros was presented with the Order of Lincoln Award, recognized as the state of Illinois' highest honor. In 2013, Group O presented the first of five Hispanic MBA scholarships to a student attending Notre Dame University, partnering with the U.S. Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. In a generation, Group\",\n \"title\": \"Group O\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5928473\",\n \"text\": \"of \\\"Hill and Gully Rider\\\", another Jamaican folk song. This release became their biggest hit, reaching number four on the pop charts, where it outperformed Belafonte's version. The Tarriers' version was recorded by Shirley Bassey in 1957 and it became a hit in the United Kingdom. The Tarriers, or some subset of the three members of the group (Erik Darling, Bob Carey and Alan Arkin, later better known as an actor) are sometimes credited as the writers of the song; their version combined elements of another song and was thus newly created. Day-O (The Banana Boat Song) \\\"Day-O (The Banana\",\n \"title\": \"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6419669\",\n \"text\": \"the inquisition of a mob, resembling Lord George Gordon's fanatics—equalling them in outrage, and surpassing them far in perseverance and success. These insurgents call themselves Orange Boys or Protestant Boys, that is, a banditti of murderers, committing massacre in the name of God, and exercising despotic power in the name of liberty.\\\" The Orange Order repudiated the activities of the Peep o' Day Boys, and blamed them for what became known as \\\"the Armagh outrages\\\". Blacker, one of the very few landed gentry to join the farmer-weaver dominated Order at the onset, and later its first Grand Master of County\",\n \"title\": \"Peep o' Day Boys\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15346155\",\n \"text\": \"deserved an Oscar.\\\" Aubrey and Sherry Lansing, who entered the movie business as a script reader at MGM under Aubrey, were struck by a car while crossing Wilshire Boulevard in the mid-1970s. Both were badly hurt and Lansing had to use crutches for a year and a half. Aubrey nursed her back to health. \\\"He came every day. He would say, 'You're not going to limp.' My own mother and father couldn't give me more support,\\\" she told \\\"Variety\\\" in 2004. Aubrey became an independent producer after leaving MGM, producing ten films, none memorable. His greatest success was a 1979\",\n \"title\": \"James T. Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14363434\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Mayhew Aubrey Mayhew (October 2, 1927 - March 22, 2009) was an American music producer, songwriter, & music services professional. He was the sole owner of Amcorp Music Group in Nashville, Tennessee. Born in Washington, D.C. to Aubrey and Verna Mayhew, he served in the U. S. Army in World War II. In 1946, he became the booker & then the director of the country music radio program \\\"Hayloft Jamboree\\\" on WCOP (now WWDJ) in Boston, Massachucetts. In the early 1960s he began working at Pickwick Records in New York City. At Pickwick, he produced one of the first\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Mayhew\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8873061\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Cummings Aubrey Cummings (1947 – 14 April 2010) was a renowned Guyanese musician and singer, who in 1978 migrated to Barbados. He was also an artist. Aubrey Augustus Cummings was born in 1947 and grew up in the Alberttown/Queenstown neighborhoods of Georgetown. He attended Queenstown Roman Catholic Primary School during the headmastership of Francis Percival Loncke. He joined the group Bumble and the Saints in 1965. He went on to be the lead singer for the Rhythmnaires and the Dominators, also playing rhythm guitar and doing arrangements. He left the Dominators in 1973 and helped form another band called\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Cummings\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8873063\",\n \"text\": \"at Haggatt Hall, Saint Michael, Barbados, on the evening of 14 April 2010. Aubrey Cummings Aubrey Cummings (1947 – 14 April 2010) was a renowned Guyanese musician and singer, who in 1978 migrated to Barbados. He was also an artist. Aubrey Augustus Cummings was born in 1947 and grew up in the Alberttown/Queenstown neighborhoods of Georgetown. He attended Queenstown Roman Catholic Primary School during the headmastership of Francis Percival Loncke. He joined the group Bumble and the Saints in 1965. He went on to be the lead singer for the Rhythmnaires and the Dominators, also playing rhythm guitar and doing\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Cummings\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7125839\",\n \"text\": \"all of us like Aubrey we would have achieved very high levels. Unfortunately not many of us have been that strong.”\\\" Joshua Wairoto, Deputy Director Kenya Met Office speaking at the UN Climate Negotiations in 2007. \\\"“I think that Aubrey Meyer has done an amazing job and has shown extraordinary persistence and ingenuity in working out a scheme of this kind and I very much admire him for it. Above all he has laid out a kind of intellectual and legal framework which is what we need if we are going to set global arrangements in place and these global\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Meyer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6419670\",\n \"text\": \"Armagh, would suggest that no 'wrecker' or Peep o' Day Boy was ever admitted into the Orange Institution. R.H. Wallace states that the first Orangemen did not sympathise with the Peep-of-Day Boys or wreckers and never allowed them to join the Orange Institution. Mervyn Jess, however, notes that some Peep o' Day Boys might have \\\"slipped through the net\\\" but if so they found themselves in a vastly different organisation. Some historians have attributed the outrages to the Order. It is possible that some members of the Orange Order were involved, for in the immediate aftermath of the Battle of\",\n \"title\": \"Peep o' Day Boys\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6448282\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Singer Aubrey Edward Singer CBE (21 January 1927 – 26 May 2007) was a British broadcasting executive who spent most of his career at the BBC. He has been described as \\\"\\\"the greatest director general that the BBC never had\\\"\\\". Singer was born in Bradford, England, left school aged 17 to train as a film editor, and joined the BBC in 1949. He was head of the Features Group which included Science & Features, Arts Features, and General Features. This group largely made documentary programmes. Singer took the lead in finding international funding for very ambitious co-productions, leading to\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Singer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1228344\",\n \"text\": \"School District is south of Aubrey and serves some areas with \\\"Aubrey, Texas\\\" addresses; they are not in the Aubrey city limits. As of 2009 Starr's Service Station, located off Sherman Drive and across the street from the Ever After chapel, serves as a social center for Aubrey. Aubrey, Texas Aubrey is a city in Denton County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,595 at the 2010 census. Aubrey, the town, was officially founded 1867, when Civil War veteran Lemuel Noah Edwards (1838–1910) built the second frame house there. Edwards eventually gave each of his 10 children a lot on\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey, Texas\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10835235\",\n \"text\": \"and specialist on cults Janja Lalich stated that the O, \\\"with its clandestine structure, charismatic leader and all-controlling environment\\\", was a cult. However some former members have disagreed. Former member Bob Malles described being in the O as a \\\"bizarre and painful experience\\\". However he describes it not as a cult, but as a failed social experiment which \\\"blew up in the lab, so to speak, flinging the research staff far and wide.\\\" The O (political group) The O., short for \\\"the Organization\\\", also known as the C.O. or Cooperative Organization, was a Maoist or Marxist-Leninist political group which grew\",\n \"title\": \"The O (political group)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18856968\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Beaty Aubrey Valentine Vernon Beaty MC (1 February 1916 – 6 December 2009) was a British Army soldier who won the Military Cross for his bravery in Holland in 1944 and is thought to be the first British soldier serving with ground forces to cross the German frontier during the closing stages of the Second World War. Beaty enlisted in the Royal Artillery in 1939 and saw action in France with the British Expeditionary Force before joining the evacuation from Dunkirk. He subsequently took part in the D-Day landings in June 1944, and was present at the liberation of\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Beaty\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7125845\",\n \"text\": \"Andrew Lees Memorial Prize, 1998; Schumacher Award, 2000; Findhorn Fellowship, 2004; Eurosolar Award 2006; City of London, Life-time’s Achievement Award, 2005; Honorary Fellow of Royal Institute of British Architects, 2007; UNEP FI Global Roundtable Financial Leadership Award, 2007. and in 2008 a cross party group of British MPs nominated Meyer for the 2008 Nobel Peace Prize. He was nominated with wide support, for the Zayed Prize in 2010. He was nominated for the Blue Planet Prize, again with wide support, in 2014. Aubrey Meyer Aubrey Meyer (born 1947) is an author, violinist, composer and climate campaigner. A former member of\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Meyer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11484222\",\n \"text\": \"gender of the name Aubrey, nearly extinguishing its use as a male name and popularizing it as a female one. Actress Aubrey Plaza is named after the song. The song was later recorded by Perry Como and was included on his 1973 album \\\"And I Love You So\\\". A soul-jazz interpretation of the main melody of the song by saxophonist Grover Washington Jr. was sampled on the 1998 song \\\"Step to My Girl\\\" by Oakland-based hip-hop group Souls of Mischief. This version provided inspiration in turn for the song \\\"Step\\\" by American indie rock band Vampire Weekend. The song features\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15105407\",\n \"text\": \"fire that ravaged the campus of Hargrave in 1950 resulted in a decade's worth of work to rebuild and replace destroyed barracks and facilities. Colonel Camden's initial work towards Hargrave's recovery was followed up on by Colonel Cosby, and when the new building housing the offices of the President, admissions staff, and all other key administration was completed in 1963, it was named Camden Hall in Aubrey H. Camden's honor. Camden Hall continues to function as the headquarters building of Hargrave Military Academy to the present day. Aubrey H. Camden Aubrey Heyden Camden (July 28, 1886 - March 7, 1973)\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey H. Camden\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5928469\",\n \"text\": \"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song) \\\"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\\\" is a traditional Jamaican folk song; the best-known version was released by American singer Harry Belafonte in 1956 and later became one of his signature songs. That same year The Tarriers released an alternative version that incorporated the chorus of another Jamaican folk song, \\\"Hill and Gully Rider\\\". The Tarriers version was later recorded by Shirley Bassey. The song has mento influences, but \\\"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\\\" was commonly classified as an example of the better known calypso music. It is a work song, from the point of view\",\n \"title\": \"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2966090\",\n \"text\": \"art. In short, new artists imitate the classics, setting their own feelings aside, which, according to Tolstoy, is contrary to the point of art. Art schools teach people how to imitate the method of the masters, but they cannot teach the sincerity of emotion that is the propellant of great works. In Tolstoy's words, \\\"[n]o school can call up feelings in a man, and still less can it teach a man what is the essence of art: the manifestation of feeling in his own particular fashion\\\". Throughout the book Tolstoy demonstrates a willingness to dismiss generally accepted masters, among them\",\n \"title\": \"What Is Art?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20749407\",\n \"text\": \"of the 1954-55 season, he scored 138, the only century of the match, which North-Eastern Transvaal won. In 1957-58 he played for Northern Rhodesia in a two-day match against the touring Australians. Aubrey Dennis Aubrey Dennis (born 27 May 1929) is a former South African cricketer who played first-class cricket for North-Eastern Transvaal from 1950 to 1955. A solid left-handed batsman who usually batted at number three, Dennis hit the first of his two first-class centuries in North-Eastern Transvaal’s match against the touring New Zealanders in 1953-54. North-Eastern Transvaal trailed by 166 runs, but Dennis, concentrating determinedly and limiting his\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Dennis\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20074976\",\n \"text\": \"Brandon Aubrey Brandon Aubrey (born March 14, 1995) is an American soccer player who currently plays as a defender. Aubrey played four years of college soccer at the University of Notre Dame between 2013 and 2016, where in 2016 Aubrey was named NSCAA Third Team All-American, NSCAA First Team All-South Region, First Team All-ACC, and NSCAA Academic All-American. Aubrey was selected in the first round (21st overall) of the 2017 MLS SuperDraft by Toronto FC. Aubrey made his professional debut on March 25, 2017, starting for Toronto's United Soccer League affiliate team against Phoenix Rising FC. Aubrey was released by\",\n \"title\": \"Brandon Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15237584\",\n \"text\": \"and continues to be invoked. Political historian Karl Deutsch, in a quote sometimes mistakenly attributed to Renan, said that a nation is \\\"a group of people united by a mistaken view about the past and a hatred of their neighbours\\\". Benedict Anderson's 1983 work Imagined Communities, which states that a nation is an \\\"imagined political community\\\", argues that Renan contradicts himself when he says French people must have forgotten the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre, yet does not explain what it is. In other words, Renan assumes that all his readers will remember the very massacre he says they have forgotten.\",\n \"title\": \"What Is a Nation?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6549510\",\n \"text\": \"Sebastian O Sebastian O is a comic book series written by Grant Morrison, drawn by Steve Yeowell and published by the Vertigo imprint of DC Comics in 1993. \\\"Sebastian O\\\" was originally commissioned by editor Art Young for Disney's proposed Touchmark imprint, along with Peter Milligan and Duncan Fegredo's \\\"Enigma\\\" and J.M. DeMatteis & Paul Johnson's \\\"Mercy\\\". After Disney cancelled the proposed line, Young took the project with him to DC Comics, where Karen Berger's Vertigo imprint was readying for launch. Steve Yeowell took inspiration from Victorian artist and dandy Aubrey Beardsley's work when completing the art for the series.\",\n \"title\": \"Sebastian O\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15346144\",\n \"text\": \"company posted profits of $540,000 for those nine months compared to a $18,372,000 loss in the comparable period in the preceding fiscal year. Losses were so great because Polk wrote off as total losses many films made under his predecessors; the company posted a $35,366,000 loss in the fiscal year ending August 31, 1969. \\\"Basically what we're really concentrating on at the moment is to really streamline this operation. There isn't much else to do when you're losing as much money as we are,\\\" Aubrey told \\\"The New York Times\\\" in December 1969. Aubrey said, \\\"we have determined that we're\",\n \"title\": \"James T. Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8762318\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Upjohn appears most in one book, \\\"Jeeves in the Offing\\\". At the time of this story, he has left his post at the school. He becomes the target of a libellous article by Kipper Herring. He threatens to initiate a litigation, but Jeeves, as usual, smooths things out. At one time, he marries Jane Mills, a friend of Aunt Dahlia who later dies. He is the guardian of her daughter, Phyllis Mills. Aubrey Upjohn is featured in: Aubrey Upjohn is mentioned in: Aubrey Upjohn The Reverend Aubrey Upjohn is a recurring fictional character from the Jeeves and Drones Club\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Upjohn\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19941240\",\n \"text\": \"is assigned to track the killer with the help of Sheriff Cooper. Aubrey suffers from emotional issues over the death of her father, a former police officer. On Christmas Eve, Aubrey is called into work when her co-worker, Deputy Jordan, doesn't arrive at the police station for his shift. Aubrey goes to his house to check in on him, and finds both he and his girlfriend murdered. At the town's annual Santa Claus costume contest, Aubrey searches furiously for the killer, who is also dressed as Santa. Aubrey is able to corner the killer at the police station, and is\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Bradimore\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10375732\",\n \"text\": \"series \\\"Happy Tree Friends\\\" which became an internet phenomenon. In the show Aubrey voiced the characters of Pop and Flippy. The HTF Third Strike DVD shows that he also did the robot voice and what sounds like baby talk. According to writer Warren Graff, Aubrey has left \\\"Happy Tree Friends\\\" but they sample his voice rather than replacing him for the voices Evil Flippy and Pop. He also did the voice of the Croc Hunter, Abe Lincoln and of Kathie Lee Gifford for \\\"The God & Devil Show\\\". As a graphic artist and animator he has worked for Microsoft, Macromedia,\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Ankrum\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19979879\",\n \"text\": \"produced by Freeform, ABC Studios, and Marvel Television and is based on the Marvel Comics characters of the same name. Aubrey felt his casting was coincidental. \\\"At the time that I got the audition, I was in the middle of trying to watch season one of \\\"Luke Cage\\\", so it was crazy just how ironic everything was at that moment.\\\" Aubrey Joseph is the middle child of three boys. Aubrey Joseph Aubrey Omari Joseph (born November 26, 1997) is an American rapper and actor best known for his portrayal as Tyrone Johnson / Cloak in Freeform's \\\"Cloak & Dagger\\\". Aubrey\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Joseph\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20074977\",\n \"text\": \"Toronto at the end of their 2017 season, and subsequently signed with United Soccer League club Bethlehem Steel on January 10, 2018. Bethlehem Steel released Aubrey at the end of the 2018 season. Brandon Aubrey Brandon Aubrey (born March 14, 1995) is an American soccer player who currently plays as a defender. Aubrey played four years of college soccer at the University of Notre Dame between 2013 and 2016, where in 2016 Aubrey was named NSCAA Third Team All-American, NSCAA First Team All-South Region, First Team All-ACC, and NSCAA Academic All-American. Aubrey was selected in the first round (21st overall)\",\n \"title\": \"Brandon Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9419814\",\n \"text\": \"club on 17 October 1903, in a 3–2 loss to Brighton and Hove Albion at the Goldstone Ground. At the end of the campaign, the West Ham hierarchy reacted to what had been a poor season for the club and a purge of players was initiated. Fair was one of only five players to remain at the club. He played ten games for the club in 1904–05, but didn't appear at all during the 1905–06 season. His last of 33 West Ham appearances was a 2–1 home win against Queens Park Rangers on 25 February 1907. Aubrey Fair Aubrey Claude\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Fair\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5534672\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey (producer) Aubrey is a techno and house music producer and DJ Allen Saei. (Not to be confused with the female vocal artist Aubrey Ayala.) Allen grew up in the suburbs of Portsmouth. When he moved to Cowplain, he had a red nose as a result of having a cold. As the new boy at school, he was teased as having a nose like the contemporary animation character Aubrey (TV series), and the nickname stuck. As an adolescent, Aubrey became interested in hip-hop. As well as being the leader of the 247 crew (of breakdancers), he is one of the\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey (producer)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8355194\",\n \"text\": \"Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X Where The Hell Are We And What Day Is It... This Is Static-X is a rockumentary DVD that was set to be released in 2001 by industrial metal band Static-X. It features behind-the-scenes and live footage, along with all of Static-X's music videos (at the time) and an audio-only concert. Due to the live footage being recorded at \\\"Ozzfest\\\", Sharon Osbourne threatened to sue the band if the DVD was released. Therefore, it was prevented from ever hitting store shelves. It is very hard to find and\",\n \"title\": \"Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8355195\",\n \"text\": \"roughly only 500 copies are in existence. Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X Where The Hell Are We And What Day Is It... This Is Static-X is a rockumentary DVD that was set to be released in 2001 by industrial metal band Static-X. It features behind-the-scenes and live footage, along with all of Static-X's music videos (at the time) and an audio-only concert. Due to the live footage being recorded at \\\"Ozzfest\\\", Sharon Osbourne threatened to sue the band if the DVD was released. Therefore, it was prevented from ever hitting store shelves.\",\n \"title\": \"Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16513201\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Valley Aubrey Valley is a 35-mile (56 km) long valley located in southwest Coconino County, Arizona with the northwest border of Yavapai County. The valley is located at the southwest border of the Aubrey Cliffs; to the west and southwest, the Yampai Divide and the Seventyfour Plains form flatlands between four bordering mountain ranges at the northwest terminus of the Arizona transition zone. The Aubrey Cliffs form the east and northeast valley border, and are part of the escarpment at the southwest perimeter of the Coconino Plateau, southwest Colorado Plateau. The Aubrey Cliffs re-appear northwest of the valley's north\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Valley\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2488911\",\n \"text\": \"Tom o' Bedlam \\\"Tom o' Bedlam\\\" is the name of an anonymous poem in the \\\"mad song\\\" genre, written in the voice of a homeless \\\".\\\" The poem was probably composed at the beginning of the 17th century; in \\\"How to Read and Why\\\", Harold Bloom calls it \\\"the greatest anonymous lyric in the [English] language.\\\" The terms \\\"Tom o' Bedlam\\\" and “Bedlam begger” were used in Early Modern Britain and later to describe beggars and vagrants who had or feigned mental illness (see also Abraham-men). Aubrey says they were identified by “an armilla of tin printed, of about three\",\n \"title\": \"Tom o' Bedlam\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13872517\",\n \"text\": \"Lancashire County Cup, Lancashire County League, Yorkshire County Cup and Yorkshire County League. Casewell was one of the players who successfully toured in France with Salford in 1934, during which the Salford team earned the name \\\"Les Diables Rouges\\\", the seventeen players were; Joe Bradbury, Bob Brown, Aubrey Casewell, Paddy Dalton, Bert Day, Cliff Evans, Jack Feetham, George Harris, Barney Hudson, Emlyn Jenkins, Alf Middleton, Sammy Miller, Harold Osbaldestin, Les Pearson, Gus Risman, Billy Watkins and Billy Williams. Aubrey Casewell played in Salford's 15-5 victory over Swinton in the Championship Final during the 1932–33 season, and played left-, i.e. number\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Casewell\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2048423\",\n \"text\": \"with certain omissions) by John Edward Jackson in 1862 as \\\"Wiltshire: the Topographical Collections of John Aubrey\\\". In 1673, the royal cosmographer and cartographer John Ogilby, planning a national atlas and chorography of Britain, licensed Aubrey to undertake a survey of Surrey. Aubrey carried out the work, but in the event Ogilby's project was curtailed, and he did not use the material. Aubrey, however, continued to add to his manuscript until 1692. The manuscript is now Bodleian MS Aubrey 4. In a much-revised form (with both additions and excisions) it was published by Richard Rawlinson as the \\\"Natural History and\",\n \"title\": \"John Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2048402\",\n \"text\": \"show Avebury to Charles II at the King's request in 1663. His father died in 1652, leaving Aubrey large estates, but with them some complicated debts. Blessed with charm, generosity of spirit and enthusiasm, Aubrey went on to become acquainted with many of the most celebrated writers, scientists, politicians and aristocrats of his day, as well as an extraordinary breadth of less well-placed individuals: booksellers, merchants, the royal seamstress, mathematicians and instrument makers. He claimed that his memory was \\\"not tenacious\\\" by 17th-century standards, but from the early 1640s he kept thorough (if haphazard) notes of observations in natural philosophy,\",\n \"title\": \"John Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9215594\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Miles Aubrey Miles (born Aubrey Santos Sandel on March 16, 1980) is a Filipino television host, singer, model, and actress. Aubrey Sandel was born on March 16, 1980 in Caloocan City to Victorino Sandel and Maria Perla Santos. She was the third child of the couple's four children. She was named after the song \\\"Aubrey\\\" by Bread. Her parents separated when she was fifteen years old, and she stayed with her mother. At sixteen years old, Miles starred in GMA sitcoms \\\"Beh Bote Nga\\\" and German Moreno's \\\"Best Friends\\\". Between show business assignments, Miles joined beauty pageants which provided\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Miles\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16513204\",\n \"text\": \"north. Both routes are unimproved roads, and connect to Reservation Route 20, (Hualapai Reservation). Paved road, Res Route 18 traverses the northwest at the hillside foothills of the valley and passes Blue Mountain, , continues northeast through Robbers Roost, Arizona in a section of hills, then meets Res Route 18 at Fraziers Well, Arizona, the north terminus of Aubrey Valley; the valley narrows here between Aubrey Cliffs, east, and hills and mountains to the west. The Aubrey Cliffs reappear northwest, west-northwest of this point, in the southeast of Prospect Valley. Aubrey Valley Aubrey Valley is a 35-mile (56 km) long\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Valley\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15139300\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Wentworth Aubrey Wentworth is a fictional character from the ABC daytime soap opera \\\"One Life to Live\\\" portrayed by Terri Conn from November 29, 2010, to December 29, 2011. After the cancellation of \\\"As the World Turns\\\" in 2010, Conn left her role as then Katie Peretti and joined the cast of \\\"One Life to Live\\\" as newly created character Aubrey. Aubrey began her time in town as a smart and beautiful con artist but soon developed into a more caring person with a less criminal outlook on life. Terri Conn was offered the new role of Aubrey Wentworth\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Wentworth\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18948031\",\n \"text\": \"What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy is a 1976 book by Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya. Explaining the relationship between the soul and consciousness in the Nyaya-Vaisesika philosophy, Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya makes three points. First, consciousness in this view is knowledge (jnana) in an empirical sense. Second, consciousness is one of the multiple qualities of the soul. Third, consciousness is a transient quality, not a permanent quality. By itself, the soul is without consciousness; consciousness is produced in the soul only when it is conjoined with certain other entities. Hiriyanna,\",\n \"title\": \"What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9081602\",\n \"text\": \"17 April 1990, aged 63. The 1990 book by Anne Walmsley entitled \\\"Guyana Dreaming: The Art of Aubrey Williams\\\", which the artist saw in manuscript 10 days before his death, was the first significant publication devoted to his work. On 19 January 1996, a half-day seminar on Aubrey Williams was organised by InIVA to coincide with a showing of \\\"The Cosmos Series\\\" at the October Gallery (where the last solo exhibition that took place during his lifetime was held), featuring contributions by Stuart Hall, Anne Walmsley, Rasheed Araeen and Wilson Harris, plus a screening of Imruh Caesar's 1986 documentary on\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Williams\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7387472\",\n \"text\": \"medical examiner classified the death as an accident. A spokesman for the U.S. Attorney in Oklahoma City disputed initial reports that McClendon was en route to the courthouse when the crash occurred. The spokesman said no arraignments or meetings were scheduled with McClendon on the day of his car accident. Aubrey McClendon Aubrey Kerr McClendon (July 14, 1959 – March 2, 2016) was an American businessman and the founder and chief executive officer of American Energy Partners, LP. He also co-founded Chesapeake Energy, serving as its CEO and chairman. He was an outspoken advocate for natural gas as an alternative\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey McClendon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17431981\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Pankey Aubrey W. Pankey (June 17, 1905May 8, 1971) was an African American baritone and noted Lieder singer in 1930s Germany. In 1956 he permanently emigrated to East Germany under the growing shadow of McCarthyism together with his companion Fania Fénelon. He was the first American to sing in the People's Republic of China in 1956. Pankey was born in Pittsburgh and grew up in the Hill District neighborhood. His father who was a railroad worker died when he was 14. His mother, Lucy Belle Pankey, who performed in a semi-amateur singing group died a year later. He began\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Pankey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6419666\",\n \"text\": \"the Peep o' Day Boys for \\\"the Armagh outrages\\\" that followed the battle. In 1792 in Dyan, County Tyrone, just across the River Blackwater that separates it from County Armagh, James Wilson organised an offshoot of the Peep o' Day Boys called the Orange Boys. They were so called after the Protestant King William of Orange, who had defeated his father in law James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690. The News Letter in its 1 February 1793 edition reported that a meeting of the Orange Boys had been held on 22 January 1793 consisting of 138\",\n \"title\": \"Peep o' Day Boys\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4402862\",\n \"text\": \"influential anti-Enver group. It should be noted that Mustafa Kemal, whom Aubrey knew from Gallipoli, had fallen out with Enver Pasha over the way that - by the Sultan's personal order - his command over the Seventh Army opposite Allenby in Syria had been bestowed on him on 5 July (he had been a staff captain with the Fifth Army in Damascus in 1905). Aubrey took his notes to the Inter-Allied Conference in Paris. In a memorandum to the Foreign Office, he said \\\"If we get the luggage it does not matter very much if the Turks get the labels.\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Herbert\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18572003\",\n \"text\": \"Runners, was receiving cancer treatment at the medical center at that time. After raising $1,500 for Memorial Sloan-Kettering in the New York City Marathon, Barr continued to collect donations for them in future races. In 1997, Memorial Sloan-Kettering named their Aubrey Fund for Pediatric Cancer Research after Barr. As of 2008, the Aubrey Fund had raised more than $25 million to support childhood cancer research at Memorial Sloan-Kettering. Barr resides in Duxbury, Massachusetts, a suburb of Boston, and she practices for races by running alongside the Charles River. She runs her races with Fred's Team, the marathon fundraising group for\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Barr\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15916337\",\n \"text\": \"Emlyn Aubrey Emlyn Aubrey (born January 28, 1964) is an American professional golfer who played on the PGA Tour, Nationwide Tour and the predecessor to the Asian Tour. Aubrey attended Louisiana State University where he was an honorable mention All-American in 1984 and third team All-American in 1986. He was also second team All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) in 1983 and first team All-SEC in 1984 and 1986. He won the individual SEC Championship in 1984 and was part of a LSU team that included David Toms that won the 1986 SEC Team Championship. Aubrey turned pro in 1986. Aubrey joined the\",\n \"title\": \"Emlyn Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6448284\",\n \"text\": \"1984. After early retirement from the BBC, he established White City Films where he was managing director until 1996. Singer married Cynthia Adams in 1949 and they had two children. Aubrey Singer Aubrey Edward Singer CBE (21 January 1927 – 26 May 2007) was a British broadcasting executive who spent most of his career at the BBC. He has been described as \\\"\\\"the greatest director general that the BBC never had\\\"\\\". Singer was born in Bradford, England, left school aged 17 to train as a film editor, and joined the BBC in 1949. He was head of the Features Group\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Singer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15761248\",\n \"text\": \"music were simplistic but \\\"Aubrey\\\" was a popular series. Episode titles included: \\\"Aubrey's Boat\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Garden\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Framed\\\", \\\"Aubrey and the Beanstalk\\\", \\\"Aubrey Discovers Soap\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Apple Tree\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Fire Engine\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Treasure\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Radio\\\", \\\"Aubrey's Cruise\\\", \\\"Aubrey Plays Golf\\\", and \\\"In Time\\\". So far, only six episodes of \\\"Aubrey\\\" have been released on DVD. Aubrey (TV series) Aubrey is a 1980 British cartoon series. There was just one season of 39 cartoons in colour, each lasting six minutes. They were produced by D. P. Films (Derek Phillips films) for ITV channel. The cartoons were directed by Derek Phillips, who\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey (TV series)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14149254\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Landing, Arizona Aubrey Landing, Aubrey City or Aubrey is a ghost town at the mouth of the Bill Williams River in southern Mohave County, Arizona. The town was founded before 1865 and was abandoned sometime after 1886. Aubrey Landing was inundated when Lake Havasu was formed. The site of Aubrey Landing was passed over by the 1854 expedition of Captain Whipple for the Railroad Survey near the 35th Parallel, and was the location of Camp #33 for the 1858 expedition of 1st Lieutenant Ives, to explore the Colorado River of West in the steamboat \\\"Explorer\\\". Aubrey Landing was the\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Landing, Arizona\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4088084\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Aubrey is an English given name. The name is a Norman French derivation of the Germanic given name Alberic, which consists of the elements \\\"alf\\\" \\\"elf\\\" and \\\"ric\\\" \\\"power\\\", with the meaning of \\\"Fair Ruler of the Little People\\\". Before the Norman conquest, the Anglo-Saxons used the corresponding variant \\\"Ælf-rīc\\\" (see Ælfric). An early female form is recorded as \\\"Aubrée\\\" and does not share the same etymology. It is instead derived from the Germanic \\\"Albereda\\\" or \\\"Alberada\\\". It can be found in certain genealogies of the noble Norman families (See for example Aubrey of Buonalbergo). The name is traditionally\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6419671\",\n \"text\": \"the Diamond, Blacker described his disapproval of the outcome of the battle: \\\"Unhappily... A determination was expressed to driving from this quarter of the county the entire of its Roman Catholic population... A written notice was thrown into or posted upon the door of a house warning the inmates, in the words of Oliver Cromwell, to betake themselves 'to Hell or Connaught'\\\". Peep o' Day Boys The Peep o' Day Boys was an agrarian Protestant association in 18th-century Ireland. Originally noted as being an agrarian society around 1779–80, from 1785 it became the Protestant component of the sectarian conflict that\",\n \"title\": \"Peep o' Day Boys\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7387442\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey McClendon Aubrey Kerr McClendon (July 14, 1959 – March 2, 2016) was an American businessman and the founder and chief executive officer of American Energy Partners, LP. He also co-founded Chesapeake Energy, serving as its CEO and chairman. He was an outspoken advocate for natural gas as an alternative to oil and coal fuels, and a pioneer in employing fracking. McClendon was a part-owner of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s Oklahoma City Thunder franchise, and was part of the ownership group that moved the Seattle SuperSonics to Oklahoma City in 2008. On March 1, 2016, McClendon was indicted by\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey McClendon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18948032\",\n \"text\": \"commenting on this point, notes: Hiriyanna expresses his perplexity in reviewing the Nyaya-Vaisesika view of consciousness, and then comes out with a comment equating this view with the Charvaka view of consciousness: What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy is a 1976 book by Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya. Explaining the relationship between the soul and consciousness in the Nyaya-Vaisesika philosophy, Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya makes three points. First, consciousness in this view is knowledge (jnana) in an empirical sense. Second, consciousness is one of the multiple qualities of the soul. Third,\",\n \"title\": \"What is Living and What is Dead in Indian Philosophy\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19941239\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Bradimore Aubrey Bradimore is a fictional character in the \\\"Silent Night, Deadly Night\\\" franchise. Created by Jayson Rothwell, she is a police officer in a small Midwestern town who finds herself hunting a killer dressed in a Santa Claus suit on Christmas Eve. Portrayed by Jaime King, the character is first introduced in \\\"Silent Night\\\" (2012), a loose remake of the original \\\"Silent Night, Deadly Night\\\" (1984). Aubrey first appears in \\\"Silent Night\\\". After a series of murders have occurred in the days leading up to Christmas, Aubrey, a police officer in the fictional small town of Cryer, Wisconsin,\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Bradimore\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1914566\",\n \"text\": \"success in the Mauritius campaign. Jack Aubrey is played by Russell Crowe in the 2003 film \\\"\\\". He is played by David Robb in the BBC Radio 4 adaptations of the novels. Jack Aubrey John \\\"Jack\\\" Aubrey, is a fictional character in the Aubrey–Maturin series of novels by Patrick O'Brian. The series portrays his rise from lieutenant to rear-admiral in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars. The twenty (and one incomplete draft)-book series encompasses Aubrey's adventures and various commands along his course to flying a rear admiral's flag. Some of his naval battles and adventures are drawn from Royal\",\n \"title\": \"Jack Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19979878\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Joseph Aubrey Omari Joseph (born November 26, 1997) is an American rapper and actor best known for his portrayal as Tyrone Johnson / Cloak in Freeform's \\\"Cloak & Dagger\\\". Aubrey started acting on the stage, portraying Simba in the Broadway musical \\\"The Lion King\\\", a role he alternated with Judah Bellamy. Aubrey has his first major, starring role after being cast in January 2017 as Tyrone Johnson / Cloak, one of the lead characters, in the \\\"Marvel's Cloak & Dagger\\\" television series. The show, set within the larger Marvel Cinematic Universe, is broadcast on Freeform network, and is jointly\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Joseph\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1914564\",\n \"text\": \"in \\\"Treason's Harbour\\\" as having been saved by Killick. He has a Lloyd’s 100-guinea presentation sword, mentioned in the start of \\\"The Reverse of the Medal\\\" and in \\\"The Nutmeg of Consolation\\\". The Order of the Bath ribbon is again mentioned in the unfinished novel \\\"The Final Unfinished Voyage of Jack Aubrey\\\", when Aubrey is about to step aboard the ship flying his broad pennant as Rear Admiral of the Blue. Aubrey is described with his military awards at the start of \\\"The Reverse of the Medal\\\". Grateful owners of merchant ships honored Aubrey with gifts of silver plate and\",\n \"title\": \"Jack Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8762440\",\n \"text\": \"engineered by Sunil Kumar in Cranky Studio and mastered in Sterling Sound, New York. According to Aubrey: “In a country where ‘local’ and ‘foreign’ music have two distinct connotations, Home blurs the lines and redefines music as the universal language it has always set out to be\\\" “I believe my 'sound' is modern jazz with a twist of Malaysia. For example, on Kampong Boy, the melody is Malaysian-ish but the chords are based on the blues\\\" Aubrey Suwito Aubrey Suwito is a Malaysian pianist, keyboardist, songwriter, arranger and producer. Aubrey Suwito started his musical journey at the age of 6\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Suwito\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16938596\",\n \"text\": \"Lady Mary Coke, Peter and Clementia Taylor and William Cleverly Alexander are listed on the plaque. Sources: Aubrey House Aubrey House is a large 18th-century detached house with two acres of gardens in the Campden Hill area of Holland Park in west London, W8. It is a private residence. Known for a long time as Notting Hill House, by the 1860s it had been named Aubrey House, after Aubrey de Vere who held the manor of Kensington at the time of the Domesday Book. The core of the house is thought to date to 1698; it was remodelled by Sir\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey House\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16938583\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey House Aubrey House is a large 18th-century detached house with two acres of gardens in the Campden Hill area of Holland Park in west London, W8. It is a private residence. Known for a long time as Notting Hill House, by the 1860s it had been named Aubrey House, after Aubrey de Vere who held the manor of Kensington at the time of the Domesday Book. The core of the house is thought to date to 1698; it was remodelled by Sir Edward Lloyd between 1745 and 1754. The house became a centre for radical thought and a haunt\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey House\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14709484\",\n \"text\": \"is on the western border of Alamo Lake, of Alamo Lake State Park. The Aubrey Peak Wilderness is about northeast of Parker Dam, California on the Colorado River, near its confluence with the Bill Williams. The confluence has the following sites: The highest elevation in the wilderness is Aubrey Peak in the Rawhide Mountains, at . A taller peak with the same name is Aubrey Peak, in the Hualapai Mountains with an elevation of . Aubrey Peak Wilderness The Aubrey Peak Wilderness is a wilderness administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The wilderness is located in northwest Arizona\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Peak Wilderness\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8762433\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Suwito Aubrey Suwito is a Malaysian pianist, keyboardist, songwriter, arranger and producer. Aubrey Suwito started his musical journey at the age of 6 and has since written songs for various artists, most notably \\\"Gemilang\\\" for Jaclyn Victor which won multiple awards including the Asian Music Festival and Anugerah Juara Lagu. He was the musical director on \\\"Malaysian Idol\\\". Aubrey also worked as musical director for the hit reality television talent search competition \\\"One in a Million\\\". He is also the older brother of singer/songwriter Juwita Suwito. And he is a composer of Akademi Fantasia and Akademi Fantasi Indosiar theme\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Suwito\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2048422\",\n \"text\": \"asked his brother William Aubrey and Thomas Tanner to bring the project to completion, but despite their best intentions they failed to do so. The manuscript of the \\\"Naturall Historie\\\" is now Bodleian MSS Aubrey 1 and 2. The Royal Society's copy, which includes material (mainly on supernatural phenomena) that Aubrey afterwards removed from his own manuscript, is now Royal Society MS 92. The surviving manuscript of the \\\"Antiquities\\\" is now Bodleian MS Aubrey 3. A highly selective edition of the \\\"Naturall Historie\\\" was published by John Britton in 1847 for the Wiltshire Topographical Society. The \\\"Antiquities\\\" were published (again,\",\n \"title\": \"John Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9771748\",\n \"text\": \"where in 1989 it was used in a campaign for the New South Wales Rugby League. They later used the Tina Turner song \\\"The Best\\\" in another campaign. The song has been covered many times including by Canadian country music group Straight Clean & Simple and a single for the band taken from their 1992 album \\\"Iron Lady\\\". It was also covered by Scottish / Irish country artist Lisa McHugh. Her cover appears in her 2014 album \\\"A Life That's Good\\\". What You Get Is What You See \\\"What You Get Is What You See\\\" is a song by recording\",\n \"title\": \"What You Get Is What You See\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3452964\",\n \"text\": \"following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical\",\n \"title\": \"What Is This?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17295032\",\n \"text\": \"the annual summertour. Aubrey Cleland Aubrey Cleland is an American model and singer who came in 11th place on the twelfth season of \\\"American Idol\\\". Aubrey Cleland was born on July 10, 1993 in West Linn, Oregon to Thane and Renee Cleland. The eldest of two children, Aubrey's mother Renee is a professional singer and was the first African-American Miss Oregon winner. She graduated from Jesuit High School in 2011 and attended Chapman University. Aubrey previously competed in the Ninth and Eleventh seasons of American Idol, where she reached the final 60 and 42, respectively. She once again competed in\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Cleland\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17295030\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Cleland Aubrey Cleland is an American model and singer who came in 11th place on the twelfth season of \\\"American Idol\\\". Aubrey Cleland was born on July 10, 1993 in West Linn, Oregon to Thane and Renee Cleland. The eldest of two children, Aubrey's mother Renee is a professional singer and was the first African-American Miss Oregon winner. She graduated from Jesuit High School in 2011 and attended Chapman University. Aubrey previously competed in the Ninth and Eleventh seasons of American Idol, where she reached the final 60 and 42, respectively. She once again competed in the twelfth season\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Cleland\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11304675\",\n \"text\": \"video was co-directed by Eric Welch and Chris Cagle and premiered in early 2003. \\\"What a Beautiful Day\\\" debuted at number 58 on the U.S. \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of November 9, 2002. It re-entered the chart at number 57 as an official single for the week of November 23, 2002. What a Beautiful Day \\\"What a Beautiful Day\\\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Chris Cagle. It was released in November 2002 as the lead single from his self-titled album. The song reached the Top 5 on the \\\"Billboard\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Day\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4340070\",\n \"text\": \"Beth March (played by Margaret O'Brien). He also appeared as the father of Maureen O'Sullivan in \\\"Tarzan the Ape Man\\\", the first Tarzan film with Johnny Weissmüller. Smith also played a leading role as the Earl of Dorincourt in David O. Selznick's literature adaption \\\"Little Lord Fauntleroy\\\" (1936). He appears in Dennis Wheatley's 1934 thriller, \\\"Such Power is Dangerous\\\", about an attempt to take over Hollywood, under the fictitious name of 'Warren Hastings Rook' (rather than Charles Aubrey Smith). Author Evelyn Waugh leaned heavily on Smith in drawing the character of Sir Ambrose Abercrombie for Waugh's 1948 satire of Hollywood\",\n \"title\": \"C. Aubrey Smith\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17571111\",\n \"text\": \"Aubrey Peeples Aubrey Shea Peeples (born November 27, 1993) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her role as Layla Grant in the ABC drama series \\\"Nashville\\\" and Claudia Shepard in \\\"Sharknado\\\". Peeples also played the leading role in the musical fantasy film, \\\"Jem and the Holograms\\\" (2015). Aubrey Shea Peeples was born and raised in Lake Mary, Florida, by parents Wendy and Ashley, and has a younger sister named Ally. Growing up, Aubrey performed with the Orlando Repertory Theatre for 10 years. She graduated from Lake Mary Preparatory School, where she was valedictorian of the class\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Peeples\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9215600\",\n \"text\": \"her son from the public and consistently denied rumors to protect her career and sexy image. She is in a long-term relationship with actor Troy Montero with whom she has a son named Hunter Cody Sandel Miller, born on October 3, 2008. She operates a pawnshop business, A-MILES Pawnshop. All figures confirmed by Regal Films Aubrey Miles Aubrey Miles (born Aubrey Santos Sandel on March 16, 1980) is a Filipino television host, singer, model, and actress. Aubrey Sandel was born on March 16, 1980 in Caloocan City to Victorino Sandel and Maria Perla Santos. She was the third child of\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey Miles\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19804809\",\n \"text\": \"Allison Aubrey Allison Aubrey is an American journalist. She is an NPR correspondent for food and nutrition and a James Beard Award winner. Aubrey's work appears on NPR programs Morning Edition and All Things Considered. She also hosts NPR's video series Tiny Desk Kitchen. At the 2016 James Beard Foundation Media Awards, Aubrey won the James Beard Award for Television Segment for a PBS NewsHour segment on food waste. She was also a finalist for the foundation's Radio Show/Audio Webcast award that year as well as in 2013. In 2012, Aubrey and colleagues at NPR's food blog The Salt won\",\n \"title\": \"Allison Aubrey\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1228343\",\n \"text\": \"$19,176. About 5.8% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age 65 or over. Aubrey is served by the Aubrey Independent School District. The Aubrey High School mascot is the chaparral (roadrunner). A new intermediate school was completed in 2005 and now houses the middle school as of 2008. A new elementary school was completed and Aubrey Elementary School was renamed Brockett Elementary School in 2008. The old middle school building now houses the district's administration offices. Braswell High School of the Denton Independent\",\n \"title\": \"Aubrey, Texas\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["danity kane"],"string":"[\n \"danity kane\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":491,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what college did joe namath go to?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"1977124","text":"Pennsylvania, includes a segment on Namath and why the city has celebrated its ties to him. In 2009, 40 years after winning Super Bowl III, he presented the Vince Lombardi Trophy to the Pittsburgh Steelers who won Super Bowl XLIII. NFL Productions also produced a two-hour long television biography in its \"A Football Life\" series. Joe Namath Joseph William Namath (; born May 31, 1943), nicknamed \"Broadway Joe\", is a former American football quarterback and actor. He played college football for the University of Alabama under coach Paul \"Bear\" Bryant from 1962 to 1964, and professional football in the American","title":"Joe Namath"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977124\",\n \"text\": \"Pennsylvania, includes a segment on Namath and why the city has celebrated its ties to him. In 2009, 40 years after winning Super Bowl III, he presented the Vince Lombardi Trophy to the Pittsburgh Steelers who won Super Bowl XLIII. NFL Productions also produced a two-hour long television biography in its \\\"A Football Life\\\" series. Joe Namath Joseph William Namath (; born May 31, 1943), nicknamed \\\"Broadway Joe\\\", is a former American football quarterback and actor. He played college football for the University of Alabama under coach Paul \\\"Bear\\\" Bryant from 1962 to 1964, and professional football in the American\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"1977120","text":"presumed dead. On June 6, 2018, Namath threw out the first pitch at a Chicago Cubs Game at Wrigley field. The pitch was caught by Joe Maddon, the Cubs manager . Maddon idolized Namath as a child. This was Namath's first time at Wrigley Field. Namath's nickname \"Broadway Joe\" was given to him by Sherman Plunkett, a Jets teammate. \"Joe Willie Namath\" was Namath's moniker based on his full given name and was popularized by sportscaster Howard Cosell. On the field, Namath stood out from other AFL and NFL players in low-cut white shoes rather than traditional black high-tops. The","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977103","text":"the Cardinals told Namath they would agree to his requests, but only if he would sign before the Orange Bowl, which would've made Namath ineligible to play in the game. The day after the Orange Bowl, Namath elected to sign with the Jets, which were under the direction of owner Sonny Werblin, for a salary of US$427,000 over three years (a pro football record at the time). Offensive tackle Sherman Plunkett came up with the nickname \"Broadway Joe\" in 1965, following Namath's appearance on the cover of \"Sports Illustrated\" in July. In Namath's rookie season the 1965 Jets were winless","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977114","text":"his career, but knee injuries, a bad hamstring, and the general ravages of thirteen years as a quarterback in professional football had taken their toll. After playing well in a 2–1 start, Namath took a beating in a one-point loss on a cold, windy, and rainy \"Monday Night Football\" game against the Chicago Bears, throwing four interceptions and having a fifth nullified by a penalty. He was benched as a starter for the rest of the season and retired at its end. Building on his brief success as a host on 1969's \"The Joe Namath Show\", Namath transitioned into an","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977110","text":"retirement act had become shallow and predictable\". The magazine wrote that Namath did not want to attend training camp because of the risk of injury, but could not afford to retire permanently because of poor investments.. The head of ABC's televised sports, Roone Arledge, made sure that \"Monday Night Football\"'s inaugural game on September 21, 1970 featured Namath. The Jets met the Cleveland Browns in Cleveland Municipal Stadium in front of both a record crowd of 85,703 and a huge television audience. The Jets set a team record for penalties and lost on a late Namath interception. After not missing","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977100","text":"a 29–4 record over three seasons. Bryant called Namath \"the greatest athlete I ever coached\". When Namath was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1985, he broke down during his induction speech upon mentioning Bryant, who died from a heart attack in 1983. Namath's time at Alabama was a culture shock for him, as he had grown up in a neighborhood in Pennsylvania that was predominantly black. (He was the only white starter on his high school basketball team.) He attended college at the height of the civil rights movement (1955–1968) in the Southern United States. Namath","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"17526649","text":"Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway is a 2012 documentary film focusing on Pro Football Hall of Fame quarterback Joe Namath; he had stated that he was reluctant in joining the project, but subsequently stated his pleasure in doing so. The film was produced by NFL Films and HBO, and aired on the latter on January 28, 2012. The film documents Namath's early life in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, followed by his college football career at Alabama and career under Bear Bryant. The rest of the movie talked about Namath's career with the New York","title":"Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway"},{"psg_id":"1977108","text":"the Super Bowl MVP, completing eight passes to George Sauer alone for 133 yards. The win made him the first quarterback to start and win a national championship game in college, a major professional league championship, and a Super Bowl. The Jets' win gave the AFL instant legitimacy even to skeptics. When he was asked by reporters after the game whether the Colts' defense was the \"toughest he had ever faced\", Namath responded, \"That would be the Buffalo Bills' defense.\" The AFL-worst Bills had intercepted Namath five times, three for touchdowns, in their only win in 1968 in late September.","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977113","text":"new team's owner. The WFL's television provider, TVS Television Network, insisted on the Winds signing Namath to continue broadcasts; Namath, in turn, requested a percentage of the league's television revenue. The league refused, and Namath stayed with the Jets. The Winds folded five weeks into the 1975 WFL season. Without a national television contract, the struggling WFL collapsed altogether a month later. In the twilight of his career, Namath was waived by the Jets to facilitate a move to the Los Angeles Rams when a trade could not be worked out. Signing on May 12, 1977, Namath hoped to revitalize","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977118","text":"of his marriage, Namath continued to struggle with his alcoholism until his wife warned him that he could break up his family if he continued. By 1987, Namath was able to stop his drinking, though he would relapse after his divorce in 2000. On December 20, 2003, Namath garnered unfavorable publicity after he consumed too much alcohol during a day that was dedicated to the Jets' announcement of their All-Time team. During live ESPN coverage of the team's game, Namath was asked about then-Jets quarterback Chad Pennington and his thoughts on the difficulties of that year's team. Namath expressed confidence","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977109","text":"After the Super Bowl victory, Namath opened a popular Upper East Side nightclub called Bachelors III, which not only drew big names in sports, entertainment, and politics, but organized crime. To protect the league's reputation, NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle ordered Namath to divest himself of his interest in the venture. Namath refused, apparently retiring from football during a teary news conference, but he eventually recanted and agreed to sell the tavern. He reported to the Jets in time for the 1969–70 season. Namath again threatened to retire before the 1970 and 1971 seasons; \"New York\" stated in 1971 that \"his","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977123","text":"\"Super Bowl Legends\" contest, appearing on its behalf on the \"Late Show with David Letterman\". On June 2, 2013, Namath was the guest speaker at the Pro Football Hall of Fame, unveiling the Canton, Ohio museum's $27 million expansion and renovation plan. , Namath is the official spokesperson of the Medicare Coverage Helpline. In November 2006, the biography \"Namath\" by Mark Kriegel appeared, reaching the \"New York Times\" extended bestseller list (number 23). In conjunction with its release, Namath was interviewed for the November 19, 2006, edition of CBS' \"60 Minutes\". A recent documentary about Namath's hometown of Beaver Falls,","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"17526651","text":"a drunk Namath asked her to kiss him. Prior to its airing on January 28, 2012, the film was premiered at the Hotel Capstone in Tuscaloosa, Alabama by the Paul W. Bryant Museum. The film won an Emmy Award in 2013 for Outstanding Sports Documentary, beating out \"Dream Team\", \"Klitschko\", \"26 Years: The Dewey Bozella Story\" and \"The Announcement\". Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway is a 2012 documentary film focusing on Pro Football Hall of Fame quarterback Joe Namath; he had stated that he was reluctant in joining the project, but subsequently stated","title":"Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway"},{"psg_id":"1977116","text":"Abner\", and finally legitimized his \"Broadway Joe\" nickname as a cast replacement in a New York revival of \"The Caine Mutiny Court Martial\". He guest hosted \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" several times and also served as a color commentator on NFL broadcasts, including the 1985 season of \"Monday Night Football\". He currently hosts \"The Competitive Edge\", In September 2012, Namath was honored by the Ride of Fame and a double-decker tour bus was dedicated to him in New York City. He appeared as himself in the 2013 sports film \"Underdogs\" and the 2015 comedy film \"The Wedding Ringer\".","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977107","text":"Falcons head coach Norm Van Brocklin ridiculed the AFL before the game, saying \"This will be Namath's first professional football game.\" Three days before the game, Namath was tired of addressing the issue in the press, and he responded to a heckler at a sports banquet in Miami with the line: \"We're going to win the game. I guarantee it.\" Namath backed up his boast, which became legendary. The Colts' vaunted defense (highlighted by Bubba Smith) was unable to contain either the Jets' running or passing game, while the ineffective offense gave up four interceptions to the Jets. Namath was","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977122","text":"trainers, et al., to wear league-approved team apparel. Namath also appeared in television advertisements both during and after his playing career, most notably for Ovaltine milk flavoring, Noxzema shaving cream (in which he was shaved by a then-unknown Farrah Fawcett), and Hanes Beautymist pantyhose. All of these commercials contributed to his becoming a pop-culture icon. He has appeared in advertising as recently as 2014, in a DirectTV commercial starring the Manning brothers making stew with one's mother. Namath continues to serve as an unofficial spokesman and goodwill ambassador for the Jets. In 2011, Namath was representing Topps and promoting a","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977096","text":"Namath, a steelworker. His parents were of Hungarian descent. His Hungarian-born grandfather, András \"Andrew\" Németh, known as \"A.J.\" to his family and friends, came to Ellis Island on the steamer \"Pannonia\" in 1911, and worked in the coal and steel industries of the greater Pittsburgh area. While growing up, Namath was close to both of his parents, who eventually divorced. Following his parents' divorce, he lived with his mother. He was the youngest of four sons, with an older adopted sister. Namath excelled in all sports at Beaver Falls High School and was a standout quarterback in football, guard in","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977121","text":"white shoes had started when Namath was at Alabama, where he kept having his worn-out cleats taped up as a superstition, especially when he had his first major knee injury in a game where he had forgotten to have them taped. When he joined the Jets, Namath continued to have his shoes taped until Jets coach Weeb Ewbank noticed that the excess tape usage was costing the team money, so he ordered white cleats for Namath. He originated the fad of wearing a full-length fur coat on the sidelines (since banned by the NFL), which requires all players, coaches, athletic","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977119","text":"in Pennington, but then stated to interviewer Suzy Kolber, \"I want to kiss you. I couldn't care less about the team struggling.\" He subsequently apologized, and several weeks later entered into an outpatient alcoholism treatment program. Namath chronicled the episode, including his battle with liquor, in his book, \"Namath\". In July 2015, Namath joined the search for two boys who went missing during a fishing trip off the coast of Florida, and offered a $100,000 reward for the safe return of the boys. The boat was found six days later, and the search has been suspended, with the two boys","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977097","text":"basketball, and outfielder in baseball. In an age when dunks were uncommon in high school basketball, Namath regularly dunked in games. Coached by Larry Bruno at Beaver Falls, Namath's football team won the WPIAL Class AA championship with a 9–0 record in 1960. Coach Bruno later presented Namath to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton. Upon graduation from high school in 1961, he received offers from several Major League Baseball teams, including the Yankees, Indians, Reds, Pirates, and Phillies, but football prevailed. Namath told interviewers that he wanted to sign with the Pirates and play baseball like his","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977104","text":"in their first six games with him splitting time with second-year quarterback Mike Taliaferro. With Namath starting full-time they won five of the last eight of a fourteen-game season and Namath was named the AFL Rookie of the year. He became the first professional quarterback to pass for 4,000 yards in a season when he threw for 4,007 yards in (1967), a record broken by Dan Fouts in a 16-game season in 1979 (4,082). Although Namath was plagued with knee injuries through much of his career and underwent four pioneering knee operations by Dr. James A. Nicholas, he was an","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977112","text":"Colts, its first against Baltimore since Super Bowl III. The game is considered by many NFL experts to be the finest display of passing in a single game in league history. The Chicago Winds of the World Football League famously made a large overture to Namath prior to the start of the 1975 season. They designed their uniforms identically to that of the Jets and offered Namath $600,000 a year for three years, $100,000 for the next 17, a $500,000 signing bonus, and the eventual arrangement for him to revive the WFL's Charlotte Hornets franchise in New York as the","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977117","text":"While taking a voice class in 1983, Namath met Deborah Mays (who later changed her first name to May and then changed it again to Tatiana), an aspiring actress; he was 41 and she was 22. They married in 1984, with Namath claiming, \"She caught my last pass.\" The longtime bachelor became a dedicated family man when the couple had two children, Jessica (b. 1986) and Olivia (b.1991). The couple divorced in 2000, with the children living in Florida with their father. In May 2007, sixteen-year-old Olivia gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Natalia. For the early years","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977105","text":"AFL All-Star in 1965, 1967, 1968, and 1969. On some occasions, Namath had to have his knee drained at halftime so he could finish a game. Later in life, long after he left football, he underwent knee replacement surgery on both legs. In the 1968 AFL title game, Namath threw three touchdown passes to lead New York to a 27–23 win over the defending AFL champion Oakland Raiders. His performance in the 1968 season earned him the Hickok Belt as top professional athlete of the year. He was an AFC-NFC Pro Bowler in 1972, is a member of the Jets'","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977101","text":"later refuted the story about being the only white starter on his high school basketball team on The James Brown Show in 2018, where he was the guest. He stated that he was 1 of 3 white players on the team. Namath was eleventh in the balloting for the 1964 Heisman Trophy, which was won by quarterback John Huarte of Notre Dame. Despite suffering a nagging knee injury in the fourth game of his senior year at Alabama, Namath limped through the undefeated regular season to the Orange Bowl. He was a first-round draft selection by both the NFL and","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977094","text":"one Super Bowl victory (Super Bowl III). In 1999, he was ranked number 96 on \"The Sporting News\" list of the 100 Greatest Football Players, the only player on the list to have spent a majority of his career with the Jets. In his 1975 autobiography, Bryant called Namath the most natural athlete he had ever coached. Namath is known for boldly guaranteeing a Jets' victory over Don Shula's NFL Baltimore Colts in Super Bowl III (1969), then making good on his prediction with a 16–7 upset (the win remains the Jets' only Super Bowl appearance). Already a celebrity, he","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977111","text":"a single game because of injury in his first five years in the league, Namath played in just 28 of 58 possible games between 1970 and 1973 because of various injuries. After winning division championships in 1968 and 1969, the Jets struggled to records of 4–10, 6–8, 7–7, and 4–10. His most memorable moment in those four seasons came on September 24, 1972, when he and his boyhood idol Johnny Unitas combined for 872 passing yards in Baltimore. Namath threw for 496 yards and six touchdowns and Unitas 376 yards and three in a 44–34 New York victory over the","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977102","text":"the upstart AFL. The two competing leagues were at the height of their bidding war, and held their respective drafts on the same day: November 28, 1964. The cartilage damage to Namath's right knee later designated him class 4-F for the military draft, a deferment from service during the Vietnam War. The St. Louis Cardinals selected Namath 12th overall in the NFL Draft, while the Jets selected him with the first overall pick of the AFL draft. When meeting with executives of the Cardinals, Namath's salary request was $200,000 and a new Lincoln Continental. While initially appalled at Namath's requests,","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977115","text":"acting career. Appearing on stage, starring in several movies, including \"C.C. and Company\" with Ann-Margret and William Smith in 1970, on stage in Picnic with Donna Mills in 1971 and in a brief 1978 television series, \"The Waverly Wonders\", he guest-starred on numerous television shows, often as himself, including \"The Love Boat\", \"Married... with Children\", \"Here's Lucy\", \"The Brady Bunch\", \"The Flip Wilson Show\", \"Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In\", \"The Dean Martin Show\", \"The Simpsons\", \"The A-Team\", \"ALF\", \"Kate & Allie\", and \"The John Larroquette Show\". Namath appeared in summer stock productions of \"Damn Yankees\", \"Fiddler on the Roof\", and \"Lil'","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"1977095","text":"was now established as a sports icon. He subsequently parlayed his notoriety into success with endorsement deals and as a nightclub owner, talk show host, pioneering advertising spokesman, theater, motion picture, television actor, and sports broadcaster. He remained a highly recognizable figure in the media and sports worlds nearly half a century after his brashness cemented his identity in the public mind. Namath was born and raised in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania (30 miles (50 km) northwest of Pittsburgh), and grew up in its Lower End neighborhood. He is the son of Catholic parents, Rose (née Juhász) and János \"John\" Andrew","title":"Joe Namath"},{"psg_id":"17338140","text":"What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \"My Apple Heart,\" \"Lay Me Down\" and \"Something's Happenin'.\" \"What Did I Do to You?\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"14065684","text":"robot, \"Elektro\", built by Westinghouse in 1937. Sex Kittens Go to College Sex Kittens Go to College (a.k.a. Beauty and the Robot) is a 1960 American comedy film from Allied Artists Pictures, produced and directed by Albert Zugsmith, that stars Mamie Van Doren, Tuesday Weld, and Mijanou Bardot. The film was also released in adult theaters with an additional 9-minute dream sequence added showcasing the robot, Sam Thinko, with striptease dancers. Collins College's administrators are expecting new professor Dr. Mathilda West, who holds 13 degrees and speaks 18 languages. What they aren't expecting is the buxom blonde beauty who gets","title":"Sex Kittens Go to College"},{"psg_id":"14065681","text":"Sex Kittens Go to College Sex Kittens Go to College (a.k.a. Beauty and the Robot) is a 1960 American comedy film from Allied Artists Pictures, produced and directed by Albert Zugsmith, that stars Mamie Van Doren, Tuesday Weld, and Mijanou Bardot. The film was also released in adult theaters with an additional 9-minute dream sequence added showcasing the robot, Sam Thinko, with striptease dancers. Collins College's administrators are expecting new professor Dr. Mathilda West, who holds 13 degrees and speaks 18 languages. What they aren't expecting is the buxom blonde beauty who gets off the train. Dr. West has an","title":"Sex Kittens Go to College"},{"psg_id":"18295773","text":"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\" seeks to discover where the funds raised for the relief effort after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti really went. Taking","title":"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go"},{"psg_id":"18295781","text":"Best Investigative Documentary •2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary •2013 Women's International Film Festival Best Documentary Short Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\" seeks","title":"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go"},{"psg_id":"11202854","text":"\"The double-disc \"Look What I Did!\" was simply too much for anyone but the dedicated Joe Walsh fan, which makes the release of the 15-song, single-disc \"Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits: Little Did He Know\" so welcome. Drawing highlights from his solo career and his early records with the James Gang, Greatest Hits contains almost every song that most fans would want\". All songs written by Joe Walsh, except as noted. Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits – Little Did He Know... Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits – Little Did He Know... is the fourth compilation released by guitarist Joe Walsh. It contains his","title":"Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits – Little Did He Know..."},{"psg_id":"19589117","text":"National Network (RAINN), revolved around KaDee Strickland's character, Charlotte, and was intended to accurately portray a victim's recovery from rape. Nicholas Brendon guest-starred as Lee McHenry, and Blue Deckert appeared as detective Joe Price. \"Did You Hear What Happened to Charlotte King?\" earned Rhimes, Strickland, and the series several awards and nominations and was well received by critics, with Strickland's character and performance praised. The initial broadcast was viewed by 10.18 million people, received a 3.9/11 Nielsen rating/share in the 18–49 demographic, and had the fifth-highest number of viewers that night. The episode opens with St. Ambrose Hospital chief of","title":"Did You Hear What Happened to Charlotte King?"},{"psg_id":"13675535","text":"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \"perverted,\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"17338142","text":"1989–2003\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\" single European/UK 12\" single UK 12\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"15832704","text":"adequate linguistic competence and research methodology ... and her major arguments cannot withstand close scrutiny. Her conclusion fails to consider all the evidence supporting Marco Polo's credibility.\" Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features","title":"Did Marco Polo Go to China?"},{"psg_id":"15832699","text":"Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features and that there are no Chinese records of Polo's presence. Thus it is a typical example of an argument from silence. Some archeologists have pointed to inconsistencies","title":"Did Marco Polo Go to China?"},{"psg_id":"13675534","text":"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \"Princess Paragon\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"15008137","text":"\"I got hogtied by a hooker in Ohio,\" from the song's chorus, was edited to replace the word \"hooker\" with \"redhead.\" What a Way to Go (song) \"What a Way to Go\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \"What a Way to Go\". The song reached number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February","title":"What a Way to Go (song)"},{"psg_id":"15008136","text":"What a Way to Go (song) \"What a Way to Go\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \"What a Way to Go\". The song reached number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February 1991. Kennedy's version featured an altered verse from the original. To make the single more suitable for radio airplay, the line","title":"What a Way to Go (song)"},{"psg_id":"13579999","text":"this single did prove popular on the radio. Where Did All the Love Go? \"Where Did All the Love Go?\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \"New Musical Express\" stating that \"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \"The Sun\" that","title":"Where Did All the Love Go?"},{"psg_id":"17338141","text":"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \"What Did I Do to You?\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \"Affection\" and on \"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\". They were also featured on \"The Collection","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"7654080","text":"they did to him, telling him to punish him but to let his brothers go. Joe then tells Jude that what he did was wrong, but what he intended for harm, God used for good, to save them and to save everyone. Jude and the others are surprised that Joe forgives them for what they did to him, before they start cheering happily. However, Pa then enters the jail cell, telling his sons that they forgot their mittens, before he becomes surprised when he sees Little Joe, before he also happily reunites with Little Joe once again as well. Once","title":"The Ballad of Little Joe"},{"psg_id":"14561123","text":"the United Way of America. Browne was born in New York and was the first scholarship basketball player at Archbishop Molloy High School in Queens, N.Y. where he is a member of his alma mater’s Hall of Fame. He is a graduate of St. Francis College in Brooklyn Heights, N.Y. Browne and his wife Karyn live on Long Island and have two adult sons – Tim and Randy. https://www.si.com/mmqb/2016/05/17/nfl-afl-merger-joe-namath-usfl-donald-trump-paul-tagliabue-roger-goodell https://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Journal/Issues/2015/09/07/Opinion/Joe-Browne.aspx https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/2016/07/13/longtime-nfl-exec-joe-browne-wins-hall-of-fame-award/87031748/ Joe Browne Joe Browne ended a 50-year career at the National Football League office on March 31, 2016 as the longest serving employee ever in that office. He began","title":"Joe Browne"},{"psg_id":"7347822","text":"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"11690819","text":"released as a radio-single in the United States, where the song received airplay but failed to chart due in part to no official release. The video features Liam being interviewed whilst Noel sings whilst reading a newspaper and looking at what is going on in the building opposite where he and the band are. Where Did It All Go Wrong? \"Where Did It All Go Wrong?\" is a song and single by the English rock band Oasis, originally released on their 2000 album, \"Standing on the Shoulder of Giants\". Written by guitarist Noel Gallagher, it is one of two songs","title":"Where Did It All Go Wrong?"},{"psg_id":"9037004","text":"are mixed without hi-hat. In 1992 when the Original cast CD was released, the hi-hat was suddenly apparent in the recording. It is most likely that the hi-hat was always present in the mix, but just not loud enough to be heard. It was probably boosted in the remix and subsequent remastering. Where Did the Good Times Go? \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\" is, what is popularly termed, the \"big ballad\" or \"11 o'clock number\" from the musical \"Over Here!\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment","title":"Where Did the Good Times Go?"},{"psg_id":"13579997","text":"Where Did All the Love Go? \"Where Did All the Love Go?\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \"New Musical Express\" stating that \"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \"The Sun\" that \"Kids today grow up really quickly and there's","title":"Where Did All the Love Go?"},{"psg_id":"18928609","text":"This World Did To Us\" adapted from AllMusic. Managerial Visuals and imagery Performance credits Technical and production Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus","title":"Look What This World Did to Us"},{"psg_id":"16918900","text":"Power, author of the book that was the source material for the movie, the university scenes at the end of the film were shot at University College Dublin. Reviews for \"What Richard Did\" were overwhelmingly positive. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 93% approval rating with an average rating of 7.6/10 based on 30 reviews. On the review aggregator Metacritic, the film has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Peter Bradshaw, writing in \"The Guardian\", called the film slow-burning and disturbing. \"Abrahamson shows that whatever the failings and weaknesses","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"10282765","text":"the team's likely high draft position, saying “This team needs a catalyst. Ricky Bell can run through a wall”. \"November 14, 1976, at Shea Stadium, Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, New York\" In what was according to coach Lou Holtz a prearranged move, New York Jets rookie quarterback Richard Todd was replaced by Joe Namath late in the first quarter. Namath responded with a passing display that gave the Jets a 24–0 halftime lead. Saying that his players were “polite” to Namath, coach McKay compared the Buccaneers to a junior-high team, and said that the only thing they did better than the","title":"1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season"},{"psg_id":"9037003","text":"Where Did the Good Times Go? \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\" is, what is popularly termed, the \"big ballad\" or \"11 o'clock number\" from the musical \"Over Here!\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment of drama when all seems lost toward the end of the second act. The song was somewhat successful as a single for Patty Andrews, who debuted the song in the show. The song was written by Robert B. Sherman and Richard M. Sherman. The recording on both the LP and the single","title":"Where Did the Good Times Go?"},{"psg_id":"18937073","text":"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"18937071","text":"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"7578098","text":"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \"What Katy Did Next\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \"Clover\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \"In the High Valley\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7527245","text":"What I Go to School For \"What I Go to School For\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson, Graham Jay, John McLaughlin and Richard Rashman, and produced by Robson. The song was inspired by a teacher that Matt Willis had a crush on at school. The song was released on 16 September 2002 and reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart. A young Jade Ewen from girl group Sugababes appeared in the music video. In 2003, the real-life inspiration for the song was revealed to","title":"What I Go to School For"},{"psg_id":"7527250","text":"The musical was written by Elliot Davis with songs from the Busted albums and new music by James Bourne. It was directed by Steven Dexter and played at the Theatre Royal, Brighton in 2016. The video for the song features model Lorna Roberts as Miss McKenzie, the object of the band's desire. Then 14-year-old Jade Ewen, who later joined the Sugababes, appears in the video as a schoolgirl. What I Go to School For \"What I Go to School For\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson,","title":"What I Go to School For"},{"psg_id":"14910963","text":"brightest of the nu-eyed-soul set\". What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \"Baseline\" that was a bonus track on \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \"2AM Club reveal","title":"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?"},{"psg_id":"14910962","text":"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \"Baseline\" that was a bonus track on \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \"2AM Club reveal themselves as the best and","title":"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?"},{"psg_id":"4844950","text":"It won a Locarno Film Festival award for Best Actor for Gene Kelly. What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the","title":"What a Way to Go! (film)"},{"psg_id":"4844938","text":"What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the pallbearers drop the coffin, which slides down the stairs, leading into the opening","title":"What a Way to Go! (film)"},{"psg_id":"7578097","text":"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \"Tramp\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \"Katy\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \"Katy\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \"Katy\", which is a modern retelling of \"What Katy Did\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \"What Katy Did\" was followed by four sequels: \"What Katy Did at School\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"18928606","text":"Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus on \"the daily grind.\" About the production, Red Pill explained that \"for this particular record, I wanted","title":"Look What This World Did to Us"},{"psg_id":"14013880","text":"And Who Shall Go to the Ball? And What Shall Go to the Ball? And Who Shall Go to the Ball? And What Shall Go to the Ball? is the second release on the label 4AD for singer and composer Scott Walker. The album was originally commissioned as a contemporary dance piece for disabled and non-disabled dance company CandoCo, choreographed by Rafael Bonachela. A video with excerpts from the performance can be found at the CandoCo website In a press release from his record label, Walker describes the music in the following way: \"\"Apart from a slow movement given over","title":"And Who Shall Go to the Ball? And What Shall Go to the Ball?"},{"psg_id":"8543560","text":"lived happily with his four wives. What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Brown Fairy Book\" (1904), with the note \"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a","title":"What the Rose did to the Cypress"},{"psg_id":"8543549","text":"What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Brown Fairy Book\" (1904), with the note \"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a tree with a spring beneath it","title":"What the Rose did to the Cypress"},{"psg_id":"8543550","text":"and drank. A faqir asked him what he did there. He told him his story and asked the faqir's, repeating when the faqir put him off, until the faqir told him he had been a king, and his seven sons had all tried to win a princess whose hand could only be won by answering the riddle, \"What did the rose do to the cypress?\" and died for their failure. His grief sent him into the desert. This inspired the son with a love for the same princess. His attendants found him and brought him back, but he grew ill","title":"What the Rose did to the Cypress"},{"psg_id":"11939649","text":"in 1971. The single did not make the charts. Lee performed songs from this album, including \"Where Did They Go\" and \"My Sweet Lord,\" during her June 1971 engagement at The Frontier Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada. After completing work on \"Where Did They Go\", Peggy Lee did not return to the recording studio again until nearly a year later, when she began recording \"Norma Deloris Egstrom from Jamestown, North Dakota\" in April 1972. This album was released on 8-track, along with LP. Where Did They Go (album) Where Did They Go is a 1971 album by Peggy Lee. It","title":"Where Did They Go (album)"},{"psg_id":"1872863","text":"commercially successful, grossing $72 million domestically, and remaining at number 1 on the U.S. box office for three consecutive weeks. It would go on to gross an additional $53 million in other markets, making for a total of over $125 million in international box office returns. It also was nominated for and won multiple awards. The film was followed by two sequels, \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" (1998) and the straight-to-DVD release \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" (2006). Though the former film has a continuation of the plotline established in its predecessor, the latter","title":"I Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"13579047","text":"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"13579043","text":"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"7578094","text":"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \"What Katy Did\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \"Little Women\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \"What Katy Did\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"13279845","text":"\"there is a perceptible poignancy and longing weaved throughout Jenkins' arrangements. The opener \"Where Did Everyone Go?\" possesses a solitude accentuated by responsive instrumentation that supports, yet never intrudes. Cole's practically conversational delivery of pop standards...become musical soliloquies with the score as a sonic subtext.\" Where Did Everyone Go? Where Did Everyone Go? is a 1963 studio album by Nat King Cole, arranged by Gordon Jenkins. This was the third and final album that Cole and Jenkins recorded together, following \"Love Is the Thing\" (1957) and \"The Very Thought of You\" (1958). The initial \"Billboard\" review from April 13, 1963","title":"Where Did Everyone Go?"},{"psg_id":"13279844","text":"Where Did Everyone Go? Where Did Everyone Go? is a 1963 studio album by Nat King Cole, arranged by Gordon Jenkins. This was the third and final album that Cole and Jenkins recorded together, following \"Love Is the Thing\" (1957) and \"The Very Thought of You\" (1958). The initial \"Billboard\" review from April 13, 1963 commented that \"Here he is in a superb collection of ballad tunes, many of them in a lonesome, blue mood, with standout backing provided by Gordon Jenkins...Great mood wax for buyers and spinners\". The Allmusic review of \"Where Did Everyone Go?\" by Lindsay Planer said","title":"Where Did Everyone Go?"},{"psg_id":"19589122","text":"expresses his confusion about Montgomery's mood swings and suspects that she is hiding something from him; Montgomery asks him to promise never to leave her alone. After Freedman helps her dress, King says that she loves him and wants to go home. McHenry is held by the police for assaulting a police officer during his arrest and Wallace during his interrogation, but detective Joe Price says that McHenry cannot be charged with rape until charges are filed against him. The episode ends with King walking out of the hospital with Freedman's help; flashbacks of the rape reveal that McHenry was","title":"Did You Hear What Happened to Charlotte King?"},{"psg_id":"3994152","text":"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \"Fireball\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"11939648","text":"Where Did They Go (album) Where Did They Go is a 1971 album by Peggy Lee. It was arranged and conducted by Don Sebesky and Al Capps. The recording sessions for this album took place at the Capitol Tower in Hollywood, California. \"Where Did They Go\" was Peggy Lee's first album not to make the \"Billboard\" 200 chart since her Grammy-winning hit \"Is That All There Is?\" in 1969. Burt Bacharach and Hal David wrote the song \"My Rock And Foundation\" specifically for Lee. Capitol Records released \"Where Did They Go\" (backed by \"All I Want\") as a 45\" single","title":"Where Did They Go (album)"},{"psg_id":"5753826","text":"album, \"Definitive Collection\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \"Paper Lace\". I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"5753825","text":"I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"13930846","text":"What Did the Lady Forget? Komiya (Tatsuo Saitō) is an affluent, respected and good-natured professor of medicine at a Tokyo university. He has a wife, Tokiko (Sumiko Kurishima), though they are without children. His niece from Osaka, Setsuko (Michiko Kuwano) comes for a visit. A liberated young lady who smokes and drinks, Setsuko finds Tokiko's attempts to interfere with and control her behaviour annoying. Tokiko asks her husband to go for his usual weekend golfing trip, though Komiya is not keen. So as not to vex his wife, Komiya leaves anyway, and writes a postcard telling his wife the weather","title":"What Did the Lady Forget?"},{"psg_id":"11942399","text":"go on the roller coaster, that Charlie is too young to ride. At the end of the show, the audience finds out he is moving to Canada - for good. Although Charlie and Ted fight, the audience can feel the heart-wrenching moment between the two boys when Ted announces his move. The play was produced Off-Broadway at the Circle Repertory Company, running from February 6, 1983 to February 20, 1983. Directed by Joan Micklin Silver, the cast included Julie Bovasso as Anna Trumbul, Christine Estabrook as Elsie, and Robert Joy as Ted. \"What I Did Last Summer\"was recently produced by","title":"What I Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"15358177","text":"Where Did Our Love Go \"Where Did Our Love Go\" is a 1964 song recorded by American music group the Supremes for the Motown label. Written and produced by Motown's main production team Holland–Dozier–Holland, \"Where Did Our Love Go\" was the first single by the Supremes to go to the number-one position on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop singles chart in the United States, a position it held for two weeks, from August 16 to August 29, 1964. It was also the first of five Supremes songs in a row to reach number one (the others being \"Baby Love\", \"Come","title":"Where Did Our Love Go"},{"psg_id":"15358184","text":"in Vietnam, and foreseeing the end of the early optimism of the 1960s. Where Did Our Love Go \"Where Did Our Love Go\" is a 1964 song recorded by American music group the Supremes for the Motown label. Written and produced by Motown's main production team Holland–Dozier–Holland, \"Where Did Our Love Go\" was the first single by the Supremes to go to the number-one position on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop singles chart in the United States, a position it held for two weeks, from August 16 to August 29, 1964. It was also the first of five Supremes songs","title":"Where Did Our Love Go"},{"psg_id":"13232609","text":"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord? The game was released in North America exclusively as a download game on the PlayStation Store, under the title Holy Invasion of Privacy, Badman! What Did I Do To Deserve This?. However, on February 9, 2010, NIS America revealed it would be changing the game's name to avoid conflict with the Batman franchise. The game was re-released on April 22, 2010 on the PlayStation Network after it was removed to make the changes, while its sequel, \"What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2\", had been delayed to May","title":"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?"},{"psg_id":"8334567","text":"– 0:31 16. \"A Little Buzz\" – 2:46 17. \"Kids Didn't Change\" – 0:54 18. \"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"8334566","text":"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\" – 5:57 12. \"Sometimes I Laugh\" – 3:20 13. \"My Life\" – 4:45 14. \"The Sojourn of Arjuna\" – 6:29 15. \"Buzz Ntro\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"7578084","text":"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7347814","text":"What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode of \"Lost\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"11856928","text":"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"11856925","text":"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \"The Harpole Report\" and Edward","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"13232615","text":"mundane shooters and RPGs with their played out themes of morality, but it's trying too hard to be clever.\" The game currently holds 69% on Metacritic. There have been two sequels to \"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?\" released on PSP: \"What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2\" and \"No Heroes Allowed!\". A third sequel, \"No Heroes Allowed!\", was released in 2014 for PlayStation Vita, with a fourth, \"No Heroes Allowed! VR\", released on October 14 2017 for PlayStation VR. What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord? The game was released in","title":"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?"},{"psg_id":"3893627","text":"Taylor's screaming and pointing directed at their sidelines was a taunt over the fact that he had successfully stopped their play. The \"Monday Night Football\" announcer team (composed of Frank Gifford, O. J. Simpson and Joe Namath) inferred from the start that Taylor was calling for help. While initially only the players on the field could see the extent of the damage to Theismann's leg, the reverse-angle instant replay (shown multiple times) provided a clearer view of what had actually happened—Theismann's lower leg bones were broken midway between his knee and his ankle, such that his leg from his foot","title":"Joe Theismann"},{"psg_id":"16918894","text":"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in","title":"What Richard Did"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977120\",\n \"text\": \"presumed dead. On June 6, 2018, Namath threw out the first pitch at a Chicago Cubs Game at Wrigley field. The pitch was caught by Joe Maddon, the Cubs manager . Maddon idolized Namath as a child. This was Namath's first time at Wrigley Field. Namath's nickname \\\"Broadway Joe\\\" was given to him by Sherman Plunkett, a Jets teammate. \\\"Joe Willie Namath\\\" was Namath's moniker based on his full given name and was popularized by sportscaster Howard Cosell. On the field, Namath stood out from other AFL and NFL players in low-cut white shoes rather than traditional black high-tops. The\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977103\",\n \"text\": \"the Cardinals told Namath they would agree to his requests, but only if he would sign before the Orange Bowl, which would've made Namath ineligible to play in the game. The day after the Orange Bowl, Namath elected to sign with the Jets, which were under the direction of owner Sonny Werblin, for a salary of US$427,000 over three years (a pro football record at the time). Offensive tackle Sherman Plunkett came up with the nickname \\\"Broadway Joe\\\" in 1965, following Namath's appearance on the cover of \\\"Sports Illustrated\\\" in July. In Namath's rookie season the 1965 Jets were winless\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977114\",\n \"text\": \"his career, but knee injuries, a bad hamstring, and the general ravages of thirteen years as a quarterback in professional football had taken their toll. After playing well in a 2–1 start, Namath took a beating in a one-point loss on a cold, windy, and rainy \\\"Monday Night Football\\\" game against the Chicago Bears, throwing four interceptions and having a fifth nullified by a penalty. He was benched as a starter for the rest of the season and retired at its end. Building on his brief success as a host on 1969's \\\"The Joe Namath Show\\\", Namath transitioned into an\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977110\",\n \"text\": \"retirement act had become shallow and predictable\\\". The magazine wrote that Namath did not want to attend training camp because of the risk of injury, but could not afford to retire permanently because of poor investments.. The head of ABC's televised sports, Roone Arledge, made sure that \\\"Monday Night Football\\\"'s inaugural game on September 21, 1970 featured Namath. The Jets met the Cleveland Browns in Cleveland Municipal Stadium in front of both a record crowd of 85,703 and a huge television audience. The Jets set a team record for penalties and lost on a late Namath interception. After not missing\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977100\",\n \"text\": \"a 29–4 record over three seasons. Bryant called Namath \\\"the greatest athlete I ever coached\\\". When Namath was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1985, he broke down during his induction speech upon mentioning Bryant, who died from a heart attack in 1983. Namath's time at Alabama was a culture shock for him, as he had grown up in a neighborhood in Pennsylvania that was predominantly black. (He was the only white starter on his high school basketball team.) He attended college at the height of the civil rights movement (1955–1968) in the Southern United States. Namath\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17526649\",\n \"text\": \"Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway is a 2012 documentary film focusing on Pro Football Hall of Fame quarterback Joe Namath; he had stated that he was reluctant in joining the project, but subsequently stated his pleasure in doing so. The film was produced by NFL Films and HBO, and aired on the latter on January 28, 2012. The film documents Namath's early life in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, followed by his college football career at Alabama and career under Bear Bryant. The rest of the movie talked about Namath's career with the New York\",\n \"title\": \"Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977108\",\n \"text\": \"the Super Bowl MVP, completing eight passes to George Sauer alone for 133 yards. The win made him the first quarterback to start and win a national championship game in college, a major professional league championship, and a Super Bowl. The Jets' win gave the AFL instant legitimacy even to skeptics. When he was asked by reporters after the game whether the Colts' defense was the \\\"toughest he had ever faced\\\", Namath responded, \\\"That would be the Buffalo Bills' defense.\\\" The AFL-worst Bills had intercepted Namath five times, three for touchdowns, in their only win in 1968 in late September.\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977113\",\n \"text\": \"new team's owner. The WFL's television provider, TVS Television Network, insisted on the Winds signing Namath to continue broadcasts; Namath, in turn, requested a percentage of the league's television revenue. The league refused, and Namath stayed with the Jets. The Winds folded five weeks into the 1975 WFL season. Without a national television contract, the struggling WFL collapsed altogether a month later. In the twilight of his career, Namath was waived by the Jets to facilitate a move to the Los Angeles Rams when a trade could not be worked out. Signing on May 12, 1977, Namath hoped to revitalize\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977118\",\n \"text\": \"of his marriage, Namath continued to struggle with his alcoholism until his wife warned him that he could break up his family if he continued. By 1987, Namath was able to stop his drinking, though he would relapse after his divorce in 2000. On December 20, 2003, Namath garnered unfavorable publicity after he consumed too much alcohol during a day that was dedicated to the Jets' announcement of their All-Time team. During live ESPN coverage of the team's game, Namath was asked about then-Jets quarterback Chad Pennington and his thoughts on the difficulties of that year's team. Namath expressed confidence\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977109\",\n \"text\": \"After the Super Bowl victory, Namath opened a popular Upper East Side nightclub called Bachelors III, which not only drew big names in sports, entertainment, and politics, but organized crime. To protect the league's reputation, NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle ordered Namath to divest himself of his interest in the venture. Namath refused, apparently retiring from football during a teary news conference, but he eventually recanted and agreed to sell the tavern. He reported to the Jets in time for the 1969–70 season. Namath again threatened to retire before the 1970 and 1971 seasons; \\\"New York\\\" stated in 1971 that \\\"his\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977123\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Super Bowl Legends\\\" contest, appearing on its behalf on the \\\"Late Show with David Letterman\\\". On June 2, 2013, Namath was the guest speaker at the Pro Football Hall of Fame, unveiling the Canton, Ohio museum's $27 million expansion and renovation plan. , Namath is the official spokesperson of the Medicare Coverage Helpline. In November 2006, the biography \\\"Namath\\\" by Mark Kriegel appeared, reaching the \\\"New York Times\\\" extended bestseller list (number 23). In conjunction with its release, Namath was interviewed for the November 19, 2006, edition of CBS' \\\"60 Minutes\\\". A recent documentary about Namath's hometown of Beaver Falls,\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17526651\",\n \"text\": \"a drunk Namath asked her to kiss him. Prior to its airing on January 28, 2012, the film was premiered at the Hotel Capstone in Tuscaloosa, Alabama by the Paul W. Bryant Museum. The film won an Emmy Award in 2013 for Outstanding Sports Documentary, beating out \\\"Dream Team\\\", \\\"Klitschko\\\", \\\"26 Years: The Dewey Bozella Story\\\" and \\\"The Announcement\\\". Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway is a 2012 documentary film focusing on Pro Football Hall of Fame quarterback Joe Namath; he had stated that he was reluctant in joining the project, but subsequently stated\",\n \"title\": \"Namath: From Beaver Falls to Broadway\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977116\",\n \"text\": \"Abner\\\", and finally legitimized his \\\"Broadway Joe\\\" nickname as a cast replacement in a New York revival of \\\"The Caine Mutiny Court Martial\\\". He guest hosted \\\"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\\\" several times and also served as a color commentator on NFL broadcasts, including the 1985 season of \\\"Monday Night Football\\\". He currently hosts \\\"The Competitive Edge\\\", In September 2012, Namath was honored by the Ride of Fame and a double-decker tour bus was dedicated to him in New York City. He appeared as himself in the 2013 sports film \\\"Underdogs\\\" and the 2015 comedy film \\\"The Wedding Ringer\\\".\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977107\",\n \"text\": \"Falcons head coach Norm Van Brocklin ridiculed the AFL before the game, saying \\\"This will be Namath's first professional football game.\\\" Three days before the game, Namath was tired of addressing the issue in the press, and he responded to a heckler at a sports banquet in Miami with the line: \\\"We're going to win the game. I guarantee it.\\\" Namath backed up his boast, which became legendary. The Colts' vaunted defense (highlighted by Bubba Smith) was unable to contain either the Jets' running or passing game, while the ineffective offense gave up four interceptions to the Jets. Namath was\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977122\",\n \"text\": \"trainers, et al., to wear league-approved team apparel. Namath also appeared in television advertisements both during and after his playing career, most notably for Ovaltine milk flavoring, Noxzema shaving cream (in which he was shaved by a then-unknown Farrah Fawcett), and Hanes Beautymist pantyhose. All of these commercials contributed to his becoming a pop-culture icon. He has appeared in advertising as recently as 2014, in a DirectTV commercial starring the Manning brothers making stew with one's mother. Namath continues to serve as an unofficial spokesman and goodwill ambassador for the Jets. In 2011, Namath was representing Topps and promoting a\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977096\",\n \"text\": \"Namath, a steelworker. His parents were of Hungarian descent. His Hungarian-born grandfather, András \\\"Andrew\\\" Németh, known as \\\"A.J.\\\" to his family and friends, came to Ellis Island on the steamer \\\"Pannonia\\\" in 1911, and worked in the coal and steel industries of the greater Pittsburgh area. While growing up, Namath was close to both of his parents, who eventually divorced. Following his parents' divorce, he lived with his mother. He was the youngest of four sons, with an older adopted sister. Namath excelled in all sports at Beaver Falls High School and was a standout quarterback in football, guard in\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977121\",\n \"text\": \"white shoes had started when Namath was at Alabama, where he kept having his worn-out cleats taped up as a superstition, especially when he had his first major knee injury in a game where he had forgotten to have them taped. When he joined the Jets, Namath continued to have his shoes taped until Jets coach Weeb Ewbank noticed that the excess tape usage was costing the team money, so he ordered white cleats for Namath. He originated the fad of wearing a full-length fur coat on the sidelines (since banned by the NFL), which requires all players, coaches, athletic\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977119\",\n \"text\": \"in Pennington, but then stated to interviewer Suzy Kolber, \\\"I want to kiss you. I couldn't care less about the team struggling.\\\" He subsequently apologized, and several weeks later entered into an outpatient alcoholism treatment program. Namath chronicled the episode, including his battle with liquor, in his book, \\\"Namath\\\". In July 2015, Namath joined the search for two boys who went missing during a fishing trip off the coast of Florida, and offered a $100,000 reward for the safe return of the boys. The boat was found six days later, and the search has been suspended, with the two boys\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977097\",\n \"text\": \"basketball, and outfielder in baseball. In an age when dunks were uncommon in high school basketball, Namath regularly dunked in games. Coached by Larry Bruno at Beaver Falls, Namath's football team won the WPIAL Class AA championship with a 9–0 record in 1960. Coach Bruno later presented Namath to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton. Upon graduation from high school in 1961, he received offers from several Major League Baseball teams, including the Yankees, Indians, Reds, Pirates, and Phillies, but football prevailed. Namath told interviewers that he wanted to sign with the Pirates and play baseball like his\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977104\",\n \"text\": \"in their first six games with him splitting time with second-year quarterback Mike Taliaferro. With Namath starting full-time they won five of the last eight of a fourteen-game season and Namath was named the AFL Rookie of the year. He became the first professional quarterback to pass for 4,000 yards in a season when he threw for 4,007 yards in (1967), a record broken by Dan Fouts in a 16-game season in 1979 (4,082). Although Namath was plagued with knee injuries through much of his career and underwent four pioneering knee operations by Dr. James A. Nicholas, he was an\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977112\",\n \"text\": \"Colts, its first against Baltimore since Super Bowl III. The game is considered by many NFL experts to be the finest display of passing in a single game in league history. The Chicago Winds of the World Football League famously made a large overture to Namath prior to the start of the 1975 season. They designed their uniforms identically to that of the Jets and offered Namath $600,000 a year for three years, $100,000 for the next 17, a $500,000 signing bonus, and the eventual arrangement for him to revive the WFL's Charlotte Hornets franchise in New York as the\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977117\",\n \"text\": \"While taking a voice class in 1983, Namath met Deborah Mays (who later changed her first name to May and then changed it again to Tatiana), an aspiring actress; he was 41 and she was 22. They married in 1984, with Namath claiming, \\\"She caught my last pass.\\\" The longtime bachelor became a dedicated family man when the couple had two children, Jessica (b. 1986) and Olivia (b.1991). The couple divorced in 2000, with the children living in Florida with their father. In May 2007, sixteen-year-old Olivia gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Natalia. For the early years\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977105\",\n \"text\": \"AFL All-Star in 1965, 1967, 1968, and 1969. On some occasions, Namath had to have his knee drained at halftime so he could finish a game. Later in life, long after he left football, he underwent knee replacement surgery on both legs. In the 1968 AFL title game, Namath threw three touchdown passes to lead New York to a 27–23 win over the defending AFL champion Oakland Raiders. His performance in the 1968 season earned him the Hickok Belt as top professional athlete of the year. He was an AFC-NFC Pro Bowler in 1972, is a member of the Jets'\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977101\",\n \"text\": \"later refuted the story about being the only white starter on his high school basketball team on The James Brown Show in 2018, where he was the guest. He stated that he was 1 of 3 white players on the team. Namath was eleventh in the balloting for the 1964 Heisman Trophy, which was won by quarterback John Huarte of Notre Dame. Despite suffering a nagging knee injury in the fourth game of his senior year at Alabama, Namath limped through the undefeated regular season to the Orange Bowl. He was a first-round draft selection by both the NFL and\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977094\",\n \"text\": \"one Super Bowl victory (Super Bowl III). In 1999, he was ranked number 96 on \\\"The Sporting News\\\" list of the 100 Greatest Football Players, the only player on the list to have spent a majority of his career with the Jets. In his 1975 autobiography, Bryant called Namath the most natural athlete he had ever coached. Namath is known for boldly guaranteeing a Jets' victory over Don Shula's NFL Baltimore Colts in Super Bowl III (1969), then making good on his prediction with a 16–7 upset (the win remains the Jets' only Super Bowl appearance). Already a celebrity, he\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977111\",\n \"text\": \"a single game because of injury in his first five years in the league, Namath played in just 28 of 58 possible games between 1970 and 1973 because of various injuries. After winning division championships in 1968 and 1969, the Jets struggled to records of 4–10, 6–8, 7–7, and 4–10. His most memorable moment in those four seasons came on September 24, 1972, when he and his boyhood idol Johnny Unitas combined for 872 passing yards in Baltimore. Namath threw for 496 yards and six touchdowns and Unitas 376 yards and three in a 44–34 New York victory over the\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977102\",\n \"text\": \"the upstart AFL. The two competing leagues were at the height of their bidding war, and held their respective drafts on the same day: November 28, 1964. The cartilage damage to Namath's right knee later designated him class 4-F for the military draft, a deferment from service during the Vietnam War. The St. Louis Cardinals selected Namath 12th overall in the NFL Draft, while the Jets selected him with the first overall pick of the AFL draft. When meeting with executives of the Cardinals, Namath's salary request was $200,000 and a new Lincoln Continental. While initially appalled at Namath's requests,\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977115\",\n \"text\": \"acting career. Appearing on stage, starring in several movies, including \\\"C.C. and Company\\\" with Ann-Margret and William Smith in 1970, on stage in Picnic with Donna Mills in 1971 and in a brief 1978 television series, \\\"The Waverly Wonders\\\", he guest-starred on numerous television shows, often as himself, including \\\"The Love Boat\\\", \\\"Married... with Children\\\", \\\"Here's Lucy\\\", \\\"The Brady Bunch\\\", \\\"The Flip Wilson Show\\\", \\\"Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In\\\", \\\"The Dean Martin Show\\\", \\\"The Simpsons\\\", \\\"The A-Team\\\", \\\"ALF\\\", \\\"Kate & Allie\\\", and \\\"The John Larroquette Show\\\". Namath appeared in summer stock productions of \\\"Damn Yankees\\\", \\\"Fiddler on the Roof\\\", and \\\"Lil'\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1977095\",\n \"text\": \"was now established as a sports icon. He subsequently parlayed his notoriety into success with endorsement deals and as a nightclub owner, talk show host, pioneering advertising spokesman, theater, motion picture, television actor, and sports broadcaster. He remained a highly recognizable figure in the media and sports worlds nearly half a century after his brashness cemented his identity in the public mind. Namath was born and raised in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania (30 miles (50 km) northwest of Pittsburgh), and grew up in its Lower End neighborhood. He is the son of Catholic parents, Rose (née Juhász) and János \\\"John\\\" Andrew\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Namath\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338140\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \\\"My Apple Heart,\\\" \\\"Lay Me Down\\\" and \\\"Something's Happenin'.\\\" \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14065684\",\n \"text\": \"robot, \\\"Elektro\\\", built by Westinghouse in 1937. Sex Kittens Go to College Sex Kittens Go to College (a.k.a. Beauty and the Robot) is a 1960 American comedy film from Allied Artists Pictures, produced and directed by Albert Zugsmith, that stars Mamie Van Doren, Tuesday Weld, and Mijanou Bardot. The film was also released in adult theaters with an additional 9-minute dream sequence added showcasing the robot, Sam Thinko, with striptease dancers. Collins College's administrators are expecting new professor Dr. Mathilda West, who holds 13 degrees and speaks 18 languages. What they aren't expecting is the buxom blonde beauty who gets\",\n \"title\": \"Sex Kittens Go to College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14065681\",\n \"text\": \"Sex Kittens Go to College Sex Kittens Go to College (a.k.a. Beauty and the Robot) is a 1960 American comedy film from Allied Artists Pictures, produced and directed by Albert Zugsmith, that stars Mamie Van Doren, Tuesday Weld, and Mijanou Bardot. The film was also released in adult theaters with an additional 9-minute dream sequence added showcasing the robot, Sam Thinko, with striptease dancers. Collins College's administrators are expecting new professor Dr. Mathilda West, who holds 13 degrees and speaks 18 languages. What they aren't expecting is the buxom blonde beauty who gets off the train. Dr. West has an\",\n \"title\": \"Sex Kittens Go to College\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18295773\",\n \"text\": \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \\\"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\\\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \\\"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\\\" seeks to discover where the funds raised for the relief effort after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti really went. Taking\",\n \"title\": \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18295781\",\n \"text\": \"Best Investigative Documentary •2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary •2013 Women's International Film Festival Best Documentary Short Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \\\"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\\\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \\\"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\\\" seeks\",\n \"title\": \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11202854\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"The double-disc \\\"Look What I Did!\\\" was simply too much for anyone but the dedicated Joe Walsh fan, which makes the release of the 15-song, single-disc \\\"Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits: Little Did He Know\\\" so welcome. Drawing highlights from his solo career and his early records with the James Gang, Greatest Hits contains almost every song that most fans would want\\\". All songs written by Joe Walsh, except as noted. Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits – Little Did He Know... Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits – Little Did He Know... is the fourth compilation released by guitarist Joe Walsh. It contains his\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Walsh's Greatest Hits – Little Did He Know...\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19589117\",\n \"text\": \"National Network (RAINN), revolved around KaDee Strickland's character, Charlotte, and was intended to accurately portray a victim's recovery from rape. Nicholas Brendon guest-starred as Lee McHenry, and Blue Deckert appeared as detective Joe Price. \\\"Did You Hear What Happened to Charlotte King?\\\" earned Rhimes, Strickland, and the series several awards and nominations and was well received by critics, with Strickland's character and performance praised. The initial broadcast was viewed by 10.18 million people, received a 3.9/11 Nielsen rating/share in the 18–49 demographic, and had the fifth-highest number of viewers that night. The episode opens with St. Ambrose Hospital chief of\",\n \"title\": \"Did You Hear What Happened to Charlotte King?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675535\",\n \"text\": \"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \\\"perverted,\\\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \\\"What They Did to Princess Paragon\\\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338142\",\n \"text\": \"1989–2003\\\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\\\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\\\" single European/UK 12\\\" single UK 12\\\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15832704\",\n \"text\": \"adequate linguistic competence and research methodology ... and her major arguments cannot withstand close scrutiny. Her conclusion fails to consider all the evidence supporting Marco Polo's credibility.\\\" Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features\",\n \"title\": \"Did Marco Polo Go to China?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15832699\",\n \"text\": \"Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features and that there are no Chinese records of Polo's presence. Thus it is a typical example of an argument from silence. Some archeologists have pointed to inconsistencies\",\n \"title\": \"Did Marco Polo Go to China?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675534\",\n \"text\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \\\"Princess Paragon\\\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15008137\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"I got hogtied by a hooker in Ohio,\\\" from the song's chorus, was edited to replace the word \\\"hooker\\\" with \\\"redhead.\\\" What a Way to Go (song) \\\"What a Way to Go\\\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \\\"What a Way to Go\\\". The song reached number 10 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15008136\",\n \"text\": \"What a Way to Go (song) \\\"What a Way to Go\\\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \\\"What a Way to Go\\\". The song reached number 10 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February 1991. Kennedy's version featured an altered verse from the original. To make the single more suitable for radio airplay, the line\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579999\",\n \"text\": \"this single did prove popular on the radio. Where Did All the Love Go? \\\"Where Did All the Love Go?\\\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \\\"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\\\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \\\"New Musical Express\\\" stating that \\\"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\\\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \\\"The Sun\\\" that\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did All the Love Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338141\",\n \"text\": \"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \\\"Affection\\\" and on \\\"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\\\". They were also featured on \\\"The Collection\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7654080\",\n \"text\": \"they did to him, telling him to punish him but to let his brothers go. Joe then tells Jude that what he did was wrong, but what he intended for harm, God used for good, to save them and to save everyone. Jude and the others are surprised that Joe forgives them for what they did to him, before they start cheering happily. However, Pa then enters the jail cell, telling his sons that they forgot their mittens, before he becomes surprised when he sees Little Joe, before he also happily reunites with Little Joe once again as well. Once\",\n \"title\": \"The Ballad of Little Joe\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14561123\",\n \"text\": \"the United Way of America. Browne was born in New York and was the first scholarship basketball player at Archbishop Molloy High School in Queens, N.Y. where he is a member of his alma mater’s Hall of Fame. He is a graduate of St. Francis College in Brooklyn Heights, N.Y. Browne and his wife Karyn live on Long Island and have two adult sons – Tim and Randy. https://www.si.com/mmqb/2016/05/17/nfl-afl-merger-joe-namath-usfl-donald-trump-paul-tagliabue-roger-goodell https://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Journal/Issues/2015/09/07/Opinion/Joe-Browne.aspx https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/2016/07/13/longtime-nfl-exec-joe-browne-wins-hall-of-fame-award/87031748/ Joe Browne Joe Browne ended a 50-year career at the National Football League office on March 31, 2016 as the longest serving employee ever in that office. He began\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Browne\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347822\",\n \"text\": \"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11690819\",\n \"text\": \"released as a radio-single in the United States, where the song received airplay but failed to chart due in part to no official release. The video features Liam being interviewed whilst Noel sings whilst reading a newspaper and looking at what is going on in the building opposite where he and the band are. Where Did It All Go Wrong? \\\"Where Did It All Go Wrong?\\\" is a song and single by the English rock band Oasis, originally released on their 2000 album, \\\"Standing on the Shoulder of Giants\\\". Written by guitarist Noel Gallagher, it is one of two songs\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did It All Go Wrong?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9037004\",\n \"text\": \"are mixed without hi-hat. In 1992 when the Original cast CD was released, the hi-hat was suddenly apparent in the recording. It is most likely that the hi-hat was always present in the mix, but just not loud enough to be heard. It was probably boosted in the remix and subsequent remastering. Where Did the Good Times Go? \\\"Where Did the Good Times Go?\\\" is, what is popularly termed, the \\\"big ballad\\\" or \\\"11 o'clock number\\\" from the musical \\\"Over Here!\\\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579997\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did All the Love Go? \\\"Where Did All the Love Go?\\\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \\\"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\\\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \\\"New Musical Express\\\" stating that \\\"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\\\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \\\"The Sun\\\" that \\\"Kids today grow up really quickly and there's\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did All the Love Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18928609\",\n \"text\": \"This World Did To Us\\\" adapted from AllMusic. Managerial Visuals and imagery Performance credits Technical and production Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \\\"Exclaim!\\\" wrote that the lyrics \\\"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\\\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus\",\n \"title\": \"Look What This World Did to Us\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918900\",\n \"text\": \"Power, author of the book that was the source material for the movie, the university scenes at the end of the film were shot at University College Dublin. Reviews for \\\"What Richard Did\\\" were overwhelmingly positive. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 93% approval rating with an average rating of 7.6/10 based on 30 reviews. On the review aggregator Metacritic, the film has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating \\\"generally favorable reviews\\\". Peter Bradshaw, writing in \\\"The Guardian\\\", called the film slow-burning and disturbing. \\\"Abrahamson shows that whatever the failings and weaknesses\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10282765\",\n \"text\": \"the team's likely high draft position, saying “This team needs a catalyst. Ricky Bell can run through a wall”. \\\"November 14, 1976, at Shea Stadium, Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, New York\\\" In what was according to coach Lou Holtz a prearranged move, New York Jets rookie quarterback Richard Todd was replaced by Joe Namath late in the first quarter. Namath responded with a passing display that gave the Jets a 24–0 halftime lead. Saying that his players were “polite” to Namath, coach McKay compared the Buccaneers to a junior-high team, and said that the only thing they did better than the\",\n \"title\": \"1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9037003\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did the Good Times Go? \\\"Where Did the Good Times Go?\\\" is, what is popularly termed, the \\\"big ballad\\\" or \\\"11 o'clock number\\\" from the musical \\\"Over Here!\\\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment of drama when all seems lost toward the end of the second act. The song was somewhat successful as a single for Patty Andrews, who debuted the song in the show. The song was written by Robert B. Sherman and Richard M. Sherman. The recording on both the LP and the single\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937073\",\n \"text\": \"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\\\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937071\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578098\",\n \"text\": \"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \\\"Clover\\\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \\\"In the High Valley\\\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7527245\",\n \"text\": \"What I Go to School For \\\"What I Go to School For\\\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson, Graham Jay, John McLaughlin and Richard Rashman, and produced by Robson. The song was inspired by a teacher that Matt Willis had a crush on at school. The song was released on 16 September 2002 and reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart. A young Jade Ewen from girl group Sugababes appeared in the music video. In 2003, the real-life inspiration for the song was revealed to\",\n \"title\": \"What I Go to School For\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7527250\",\n \"text\": \"The musical was written by Elliot Davis with songs from the Busted albums and new music by James Bourne. It was directed by Steven Dexter and played at the Theatre Royal, Brighton in 2016. The video for the song features model Lorna Roberts as Miss McKenzie, the object of the band's desire. Then 14-year-old Jade Ewen, who later joined the Sugababes, appears in the video as a schoolgirl. What I Go to School For \\\"What I Go to School For\\\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson,\",\n \"title\": \"What I Go to School For\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14910963\",\n \"text\": \"brightest of the nu-eyed-soul set\\\". What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \\\"Baseline\\\" that was a bonus track on \\\"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\\\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \\\"2AM Club reveal\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14910962\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \\\"Baseline\\\" that was a bonus track on \\\"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\\\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \\\"2AM Club reveal themselves as the best and\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4844950\",\n \"text\": \"It won a Locarno Film Festival award for Best Actor for Gene Kelly. What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go! (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4844938\",\n \"text\": \"What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the pallbearers drop the coffin, which slides down the stairs, leading into the opening\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go! (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578097\",\n \"text\": \"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \\\"Tramp\\\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \\\"Katy\\\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \\\"Katy\\\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \\\"Katy\\\", which is a modern retelling of \\\"What Katy Did\\\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" was followed by four sequels: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18928606\",\n \"text\": \"Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \\\"Exclaim!\\\" wrote that the lyrics \\\"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\\\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus on \\\"the daily grind.\\\" About the production, Red Pill explained that \\\"for this particular record, I wanted\",\n \"title\": \"Look What This World Did to Us\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14013880\",\n \"text\": \"And Who Shall Go to the Ball? And What Shall Go to the Ball? And Who Shall Go to the Ball? And What Shall Go to the Ball? is the second release on the label 4AD for singer and composer Scott Walker. The album was originally commissioned as a contemporary dance piece for disabled and non-disabled dance company CandoCo, choreographed by Rafael Bonachela. A video with excerpts from the performance can be found at the CandoCo website In a press release from his record label, Walker describes the music in the following way: \\\"\\\"Apart from a slow movement given over\",\n \"title\": \"And Who Shall Go to the Ball? And What Shall Go to the Ball?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8543560\",\n \"text\": \"lived happily with his four wives. What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \\\"The Brown Fairy Book\\\" (1904), with the note \\\"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\\\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a\",\n \"title\": \"What the Rose did to the Cypress\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8543549\",\n \"text\": \"What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \\\"The Brown Fairy Book\\\" (1904), with the note \\\"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\\\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a tree with a spring beneath it\",\n \"title\": \"What the Rose did to the Cypress\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8543550\",\n \"text\": \"and drank. A faqir asked him what he did there. He told him his story and asked the faqir's, repeating when the faqir put him off, until the faqir told him he had been a king, and his seven sons had all tried to win a princess whose hand could only be won by answering the riddle, \\\"What did the rose do to the cypress?\\\" and died for their failure. His grief sent him into the desert. This inspired the son with a love for the same princess. His attendants found him and brought him back, but he grew ill\",\n \"title\": \"What the Rose did to the Cypress\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11939649\",\n \"text\": \"in 1971. The single did not make the charts. Lee performed songs from this album, including \\\"Where Did They Go\\\" and \\\"My Sweet Lord,\\\" during her June 1971 engagement at The Frontier Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada. After completing work on \\\"Where Did They Go\\\", Peggy Lee did not return to the recording studio again until nearly a year later, when she began recording \\\"Norma Deloris Egstrom from Jamestown, North Dakota\\\" in April 1972. This album was released on 8-track, along with LP. Where Did They Go (album) Where Did They Go is a 1971 album by Peggy Lee. It\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did They Go (album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1872863\",\n \"text\": \"commercially successful, grossing $72 million domestically, and remaining at number 1 on the U.S. box office for three consecutive weeks. It would go on to gross an additional $53 million in other markets, making for a total of over $125 million in international box office returns. It also was nominated for and won multiple awards. The film was followed by two sequels, \\\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" (1998) and the straight-to-DVD release \\\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" (2006). Though the former film has a continuation of the plotline established in its predecessor, the latter\",\n \"title\": \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579047\",\n \"text\": \"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579043\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578094\",\n \"text\": \"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \\\"What Katy Did\\\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \\\"Little Women\\\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13279845\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"there is a perceptible poignancy and longing weaved throughout Jenkins' arrangements. The opener \\\"Where Did Everyone Go?\\\" possesses a solitude accentuated by responsive instrumentation that supports, yet never intrudes. Cole's practically conversational delivery of pop standards...become musical soliloquies with the score as a sonic subtext.\\\" Where Did Everyone Go? Where Did Everyone Go? is a 1963 studio album by Nat King Cole, arranged by Gordon Jenkins. This was the third and final album that Cole and Jenkins recorded together, following \\\"Love Is the Thing\\\" (1957) and \\\"The Very Thought of You\\\" (1958). The initial \\\"Billboard\\\" review from April 13, 1963\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did Everyone Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13279844\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did Everyone Go? Where Did Everyone Go? is a 1963 studio album by Nat King Cole, arranged by Gordon Jenkins. This was the third and final album that Cole and Jenkins recorded together, following \\\"Love Is the Thing\\\" (1957) and \\\"The Very Thought of You\\\" (1958). The initial \\\"Billboard\\\" review from April 13, 1963 commented that \\\"Here he is in a superb collection of ballad tunes, many of them in a lonesome, blue mood, with standout backing provided by Gordon Jenkins...Great mood wax for buyers and spinners\\\". The Allmusic review of \\\"Where Did Everyone Go?\\\" by Lindsay Planer said\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did Everyone Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19589122\",\n \"text\": \"expresses his confusion about Montgomery's mood swings and suspects that she is hiding something from him; Montgomery asks him to promise never to leave her alone. After Freedman helps her dress, King says that she loves him and wants to go home. McHenry is held by the police for assaulting a police officer during his arrest and Wallace during his interrogation, but detective Joe Price says that McHenry cannot be charged with rape until charges are filed against him. The episode ends with King walking out of the hospital with Freedman's help; flashbacks of the rape reveal that McHenry was\",\n \"title\": \"Did You Hear What Happened to Charlotte King?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994152\",\n \"text\": \"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\\\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \\\"Fireball\\\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11939648\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did They Go (album) Where Did They Go is a 1971 album by Peggy Lee. It was arranged and conducted by Don Sebesky and Al Capps. The recording sessions for this album took place at the Capitol Tower in Hollywood, California. \\\"Where Did They Go\\\" was Peggy Lee's first album not to make the \\\"Billboard\\\" 200 chart since her Grammy-winning hit \\\"Is That All There Is?\\\" in 1969. Burt Bacharach and Hal David wrote the song \\\"My Rock And Foundation\\\" specifically for Lee. Capitol Records released \\\"Where Did They Go\\\" (backed by \\\"All I Want\\\") as a 45\\\" single\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did They Go (album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753826\",\n \"text\": \"album, \\\"Definitive Collection\\\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \\\"Paper Lace\\\". I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753825\",\n \"text\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13930846\",\n \"text\": \"What Did the Lady Forget? Komiya (Tatsuo Saitō) is an affluent, respected and good-natured professor of medicine at a Tokyo university. He has a wife, Tokiko (Sumiko Kurishima), though they are without children. His niece from Osaka, Setsuko (Michiko Kuwano) comes for a visit. A liberated young lady who smokes and drinks, Setsuko finds Tokiko's attempts to interfere with and control her behaviour annoying. Tokiko asks her husband to go for his usual weekend golfing trip, though Komiya is not keen. So as not to vex his wife, Komiya leaves anyway, and writes a postcard telling his wife the weather\",\n \"title\": \"What Did the Lady Forget?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11942399\",\n \"text\": \"go on the roller coaster, that Charlie is too young to ride. At the end of the show, the audience finds out he is moving to Canada - for good. Although Charlie and Ted fight, the audience can feel the heart-wrenching moment between the two boys when Ted announces his move. The play was produced Off-Broadway at the Circle Repertory Company, running from February 6, 1983 to February 20, 1983. Directed by Joan Micklin Silver, the cast included Julie Bovasso as Anna Trumbul, Christine Estabrook as Elsie, and Robert Joy as Ted. \\\"What I Did Last Summer\\\"was recently produced by\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15358177\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did Our Love Go \\\"Where Did Our Love Go\\\" is a 1964 song recorded by American music group the Supremes for the Motown label. Written and produced by Motown's main production team Holland–Dozier–Holland, \\\"Where Did Our Love Go\\\" was the first single by the Supremes to go to the number-one position on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 pop singles chart in the United States, a position it held for two weeks, from August 16 to August 29, 1964. It was also the first of five Supremes songs in a row to reach number one (the others being \\\"Baby Love\\\", \\\"Come\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did Our Love Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15358184\",\n \"text\": \"in Vietnam, and foreseeing the end of the early optimism of the 1960s. Where Did Our Love Go \\\"Where Did Our Love Go\\\" is a 1964 song recorded by American music group the Supremes for the Motown label. Written and produced by Motown's main production team Holland–Dozier–Holland, \\\"Where Did Our Love Go\\\" was the first single by the Supremes to go to the number-one position on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 pop singles chart in the United States, a position it held for two weeks, from August 16 to August 29, 1964. It was also the first of five Supremes songs\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did Our Love Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13232609\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord? The game was released in North America exclusively as a download game on the PlayStation Store, under the title Holy Invasion of Privacy, Badman! What Did I Do To Deserve This?. However, on February 9, 2010, NIS America revealed it would be changing the game's name to avoid conflict with the Batman franchise. The game was re-released on April 22, 2010 on the PlayStation Network after it was removed to make the changes, while its sequel, \\\"What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2\\\", had been delayed to May\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334567\",\n \"text\": \"– 0:31 16. \\\"A Little Buzz\\\" – 2:46 17. \\\"Kids Didn't Change\\\" – 0:54 18. \\\"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\\\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334566\",\n \"text\": \"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\" – 5:57 12. \\\"Sometimes I Laugh\\\" – 3:20 13. \\\"My Life\\\" – 4:45 14. \\\"The Sojourn of Arjuna\\\" – 6:29 15. \\\"Buzz Ntro\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578084\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347814\",\n \"text\": \"What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode of \\\"Lost\\\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856928\",\n \"text\": \"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856925\",\n \"text\": \"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \\\"The Harpole Report\\\" and Edward\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13232615\",\n \"text\": \"mundane shooters and RPGs with their played out themes of morality, but it's trying too hard to be clever.\\\" The game currently holds 69% on Metacritic. There have been two sequels to \\\"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?\\\" released on PSP: \\\"What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2\\\" and \\\"No Heroes Allowed!\\\". A third sequel, \\\"No Heroes Allowed!\\\", was released in 2014 for PlayStation Vita, with a fourth, \\\"No Heroes Allowed! VR\\\", released on October 14 2017 for PlayStation VR. What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord? The game was released in\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3893627\",\n \"text\": \"Taylor's screaming and pointing directed at their sidelines was a taunt over the fact that he had successfully stopped their play. The \\\"Monday Night Football\\\" announcer team (composed of Frank Gifford, O. J. Simpson and Joe Namath) inferred from the start that Taylor was calling for help. While initially only the players on the field could see the extent of the damage to Theismann's leg, the reverse-angle instant replay (shown multiple times) provided a clearer view of what had actually happened—Theismann's lower leg bones were broken midway between his knee and his ankle, such that his leg from his foot\",\n \"title\": \"Joe Theismann\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918894\",\n \"text\": \"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["university of alabama"],"string":"[\n \"university of alabama\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":492,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who invented arabic alphabet?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"24220","text":"used in Arabic mathematical expressions. See also the notes of the section on modified letters. Keyboards designed for different nations have different layouts so proficiency in one style of keyboard, such as Iraq's, does not transfer to proficiency in another, such as Saudi Arabia's. Differences can include the location of non-alphabetic characters. All Arabic keyboards allow typing Roman characters, e.g., for the URL in a web browser. Thus, each Arabic keyboard has both Arabic and Roman characters marked on the keys. Usually the Roman characters of an Arabic keyboard conform to the QWERTY layout, but in North Africa, where French","title":"Arabic alphabet"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24220\",\n \"text\": \"used in Arabic mathematical expressions. See also the notes of the section on modified letters. Keyboards designed for different nations have different layouts so proficiency in one style of keyboard, such as Iraq's, does not transfer to proficiency in another, such as Saudi Arabia's. Differences can include the location of non-alphabetic characters. All Arabic keyboards allow typing Roman characters, e.g., for the URL in a web browser. Thus, each Arabic keyboard has both Arabic and Roman characters marked on the keys. Usually the Roman characters of an Arabic keyboard conform to the QWERTY layout, but in North Africa, where French\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"5226584","text":"are arranged by their numeric order, the Levantine order is restored:- <br>This order is much the oldest. The first written records of the Arabic alphabet show why the order was changed. When the Arabic alphabet spread to countries which used other languages, extra letters had to be invented to spell non-Arabic sounds. Usually the alteration was three dots above or below:- Since the early 20th century, as the Ottoman Empire collapsed and European influence increased, many non-Arab Islamic areas began using the Cyrillic or Latin alphabet, and local adaptations of the Arabic alphabet were abandoned. In many cases, the writing","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24188","text":"Arabic alphabet The Arabic alphabet ( ', or ') or Arabic abjad is the Arabic script as it is codified for writing Arabic. It is written from right to left in a cursive style and includes 28 letters. Most letters have contextual letterforms. Originally, the alphabet was an abjad, with only consonants, but it is now considered an \"impure abjad\". As with other \"abjads\", such as the Hebrew alphabet, scribes later devised means of indicating vowel sounds by separate vowel diacritics. The basic Arabic alphabet contains 28 letters. Adaptations of the Arabic script for other languages added and removed some","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24224","text":"which then analyzes the text and translates it into printed Arabic letters in a thousandth of a second. The error rate is less than three percent, according to Dr. Jihad El-Sana, from BGU's department of computer sciences, who developed the system along with master's degree student Fadi Biadsy. \"This article contains major sections of text from the very detailed article from the French Wikipedia, which has been partially translated into English. Further translation of that page, and its incorporation into the text here, are welcomed.\" Arabic alphabet The Arabic alphabet ( ', or ') or Arabic abjad is the Arabic","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"7983103","text":"Belarusian Arabic alphabet The Belarusian Arabic alphabet (, \"Biełaruski arabski alfabet\" (Taraškievica), بيَلارُصقِ ارابصقِ الفاوِت), or Arabica (), was based on the Arabic script and was developed in the 16th century (possibly 15th). It consisted of twenty-eight graphemes, including several additions to represent Belarusian phonemes not found in the Arabic language. The Belarusian Arabic alphabet was used by the Lipka Tatars, who had been invited to settle in Belarusian territory, at the time part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. During the 14th–16th centuries they gradually stopped using their own language and started using the Old Belarusian language rendered in","title":"Belarusian Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5578939","text":"Arabic chat alphabet The Arabic chat alphabet, also known as Arabish, Araby (, ), Arabizi (, ), Mu'arrab (), and Franco-Arabic (), is an alphabet used to communicate in Arabic over the Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones. It is a character encoding of Arabic to the Latin script and the Western Arabic numerals. It differs from more formal and academic Arabic transliteration systems, as it avoids diacritics by freely using digits and multigraphs for letters that do not exist in the basic Latin script (ASCII). The Arabic chat alphabet is used to communicate in Arabic over the","title":"Arabic chat alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9711280","text":"approved alphabet used for Uyghur in Xinjiang. It had technical shortcomings and met social resistance; Uyghur Ereb Yëziqi (UEY), an expansion of the old Chagatai alphabet based on the Arabic script, is now recognized, along with a newer Latin-based alphabet called \"Uyghur Latin Yëziqi\" or \"ULY\", replacing the former Pinyin-derived alphabet; UEY is sometimes intended when the term \"\"Kona Yëziq\"\" is used. Uyghur Arabic alphabet The Uyghur Perso-Arabic alphabet () is an Arabic alphabet used for writing the Uyghur language, primarily by Uyghurs living in China. It is one of several Uyghur alphabets, and has been the official alphabet of","title":"Uyghur Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9711276","text":"Uyghur Arabic alphabet The Uyghur Perso-Arabic alphabet () is an Arabic alphabet used for writing the Uyghur language, primarily by Uyghurs living in China. It is one of several Uyghur alphabets, and has been the official alphabet of the Uyghur language since 1982. The first Perso-Arabic derived alphabet for Uyghur was developed in the 10th century, when Islam was introduced there. The version used for writing the Chagatai language. It became the regional literary language, now known as the Chagatay alphabet. It was used nearly exclusively up to the early 1920s. Alternative Uyghur scripts then began emerging and collectively largely","title":"Uyghur Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24211","text":"used in transliterated names, loanwords and dialectal words. There are two main kinds of numerals used along with Arabic text; Western Arabic numerals and Eastern Arabic numerals. In most of present-day North Africa, the usual Western Arabic numerals are used. Like Western Arabic numerals, in Eastern Arabic numerals, the units are always right-most, and the highest value left-most. In addition, the Arabic alphabet can be used to represent numbers (Abjad numerals). This usage is based on the ' order of the alphabet. ' is 1, ' is 2, ' is 3, and so on until ' = 10, ' =","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9711277","text":"displaced Chagatai; \"Kona Yëziq\", meaning \"old script\", now distinguishes it and UEY from the alternatives that are \"not\" derived from Arabic. Between 1937 and 1954 the Perso-Arabic alphabet used to write Uyghur was modified by removing redundant letters and adding markings for vowels. A Cyrillic alphabet was adopted in the 1950s and a Latin alphabet in 1958. The modern Uyghur Perso-Arabic alphabet was made official in 1978 and reinstituted by the Chinese government in 1983, with modifications for representing Uyghur vowels. The Arabic alphabet used before the modifications (Kona Yëziq) did not represent Uyghur vowels and according to Robert Barkley","title":"Uyghur Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24212","text":"20, ' = 30, …, ' = 200, …, \" = 1000. This is sometimes used to produce chronograms. The Arabic alphabet can be traced back to the Nabataean alphabet used to write Nabataean. The first known text in the Arabic alphabet is a late 4th-century inscription from ' (50 km east of ') in Jordan, but the first dated one is a trilingual inscription at Zebed in Syria from 512. However, the epigraphic record is extremely sparse, with only five certainly pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions surviving, though some others may be pre-Islamic. Later, dots were added above and below the","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"7983104","text":"the Belarusian Arabic alphabet. Books of that literary tradition are known as Kitab (), which is the Arabic word for \"book\". Some Polish texts were also written in the Arabic script in the 17th century or later. Vowels are not listed as they were marked with diacritical marks, as in Arabic. Source: Belarusian Arabic alphabet The Belarusian Arabic alphabet (, \"Biełaruski arabski alfabet\" (Taraškievica), بيَلارُصقِ ارابصقِ الفاوِت), or Arabica (), was based on the Arabic script and was developed in the 16th century (possibly 15th). It consisted of twenty-eight graphemes, including several additions to represent Belarusian phonemes not found in","title":"Belarusian Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5578946","text":"well as Pan-Arabists and some Arab-nationalists, view Arabish as a detrimental form of Westernization. Arabish emerged amid a growing trend among Arab youth, especially in Lebanon and Jordan, to incorporate English into Arabic as a form of slang. Arabish is used to replace Arabic script, and this raises concerns regarding the preservation of the quality of the language. Arabic chat alphabet The Arabic chat alphabet, also known as Arabish, Araby (, ), Arabizi (, ), Mu'arrab (), and Franco-Arabic (), is an alphabet used to communicate in Arabic over the Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones. It is","title":"Arabic chat alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226570","text":"History of the Arabic alphabet The history of the Arabic alphabet concerns the origins and the evolution of the Arabic script. It is thought that the Arabic alphabet is a derivative of the Nabataean variation of the Aramaic alphabet, which descended from the Phoenician alphabet, which, among others, gave rise to the Hebrew alphabet and the Greek alphabet (and therefore the Cyrillic and Roman alphabets). The Arabic alphabet evolved either from the Nabataean, or (less widely believed) directly from the Syriac. This table shows changes undergone by the shapes of the letters from the Aramaic original to the Nabataean and","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226585","text":"of a language in Arabic script has become restricted to classical texts and traditional purposes (as in the Turkic States of Central Asia, or Hausa and others in West Africa ), while in others, the Arabic alphabet is used alongside the Latin one (as with Jawi in Brunei). History of the Arabic alphabet The history of the Arabic alphabet concerns the origins and the evolution of the Arabic script. It is thought that the Arabic alphabet is a derivative of the Nabataean variation of the Aramaic alphabet, which descended from the Phoenician alphabet, which, among others, gave rise to the","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24190","text":"dots above; the letter ن (n) also has the same form in initial and medial forms, with one dot above, though it is somewhat different in isolated and final form. Both printed and written Arabic are cursive, with most of the letters within a word directly connected to the adjacent letters. There are two main collating sequences for the Arabic alphabet: abjad and hija. The original \"\" order (), used for lettering, derives from the order of the Phoenician alphabet, and is therefore similar to the order of other Phoenician-derived alphabets, such as the Hebrew alphabet. In this order, letters","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226571","text":"Syriac forms. Arabic is placed in the middle for clarity and not to mark a time order of evolution. It should be noted that the Arabic script represented in the table below is that of post-Classical and Modern Arabic, not 6th century Arabic script, which is of a notably different form. It seems that the Nabataean alphabet became the Arabic alphabet thus: The first recorded text in the Arabic alphabet was written in 512. It is a trilingual dedication in Greek, Syriac and Arabic found at Zabad in Syria. The version of the Arabic alphabet used includes only 22 letters,","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9711279","text":"found only in Arabic and spelt Arabic and Persian loanwords, including Islamic religious words, as they were pronounced in Uyghur, not as they were originally spelt in Arabic or Persian. Several of these alternatives were influenced by security-policy considerations of the Soviet Union or the People's Republic of China. (Soviet Uyghur areas experienced several non-Arabic alphabets, and the former CIS countries, especially Kazakhstan, now use primarily a Cyrillic-based alphabet, called \"Uyghur Siril Yëziqi\".) A Pinyin-derived Latin-based alphabet (with additional letters borrowed from Cyrillic), then called “New script” or \"Uyghur Yëngi Yëziq\" or \"UYY\", was for a time the only officially","title":"Uyghur Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5578940","text":"Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones when the Arabic alphabet is unavailable or difficult to use for technical reasons. Arabish is most commonly used by youth in the Arab world in very informal settings, such as when communicating with friends or other young people. Because of its widespread use, including in public advertisements by large multinational companies, large players in the online industry like Google and Microsoft have introduced tools that convert text written in Arabish to Arabic. Add-ons for Mozilla Firefox and Chrome also exist. The Arabic chat alphabet is never used in formal settings and is","title":"Arabic chat alphabet"},{"psg_id":"13401037","text":"Pashto alphabet The Pashto alphabet () is derived from the Perso-Arabic or Arabic script, with letters added to accommodate phonemes used in Pashto that are not found in Arabic. In the 16th century, Bayazid Pir Roshan from Waziristan invented the Roshani script to write Pashto. It had 41 letters: 28 of his letters came from the Arabic alphabet. He introduced 13 new letters into the Pashto alphabet. Most of the new letters he introduced i.e. ګ ,ښ ,ړ ,ډ ,څ ,ټ and ڼ are still written in the same form and are pronounced almost in the same way in modern","title":"Pashto alphabet"},{"psg_id":"13401042","text":"was still used in the Diwan of Mirza written in 1690 CE, but this sign was later replaced by . Another rare glyph for is ֗, a ج with the same dot above. The four diacritic marks are: Pashto alphabet The Pashto alphabet () is derived from the Perso-Arabic or Arabic script, with letters added to accommodate phonemes used in Pashto that are not found in Arabic. In the 16th century, Bayazid Pir Roshan from Waziristan invented the Roshani script to write Pashto. It had 41 letters: 28 of his letters came from the Arabic alphabet. He introduced 13 new","title":"Pashto alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9711278","text":"Shaw, spelling was irregular and long vowel letters were frequently written for short vowels since most Turki speakers were unsure of the difference between long and short vowels. The pre-modification alphabet used Arabic diacritics (zabar, zer, and pesh) to mark short vowels. Robert Shaw wrote that Turki writers either \"inserted or omitted\" the letters for the long vowels ا, و and ي at their own fancy so multiple spellings of the same word could occur, and the ة was used to represent a short a by some Turki writers. The reformed modern Uyghur Arabic alphabet eliminated letters whose sounds were","title":"Uyghur Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24217","text":"town of Dhour El Shuwayr in Mount Lebanon, the first homemade press in Lebanon using Arabic script. He personally cut the type molds and did the founding of the typeface. The first book came off his press in 1734; this press continued in use until 1899. The Arabic alphabet can be encoded using several character sets, including ISO-8859-6, Windows-1256 and Unicode (see links in Infobox above), latter thanks to the \"Arabic segment\", entries U+0600 to U+06FF. However, none of the sets indicates the form that each character should take in context. It is left to the rendering engine to select","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226572","text":"of which only 15 are different, being used to note 28 phonemes: Many myriads of pre-Classical Arabic inscriptions are attested, in alphabets borrowed from Epigraphic South Arabian alphabets (however, Safaitic and Hismaic are not strictly Arabic, but Ancient North Arabian dialects, and written Nabataean is an Aramaic dialect): Here are the inscriptions in the Arabic alphabet, and the inscriptions in the Nabataean alphabet that show the beginnings of Arabic-like features. Cursive Nabataean writing changed into Arabic writing, likeliest between the dates of the an-Namāra inscription and the Jabal Ramm inscription. Most writing would have been on perishable materials, such as","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24204","text":"is the suffix in verb endings where is silent, resulting in ' or '. In addition, when transliterating names and loanwords, Arabic language speakers write out most or all the vowels as long (' with ', ' and ' with ', and ' and ' with '), meaning it approaches a true alphabet. The diphthongs and are represented in vocalized text as follows: An Arabic syllable can be open (ending with a vowel) or closed (ending with a consonant): A normal text is composed only of a series of consonants plus vowel-lengthening letters; thus, the word \"qalb\", \"heart\", is written","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"20891486","text":"published in 1861 in Constantinople by Mullah Daut Boriçi, the leader of the League of Prizren. During 1909 and 1910 there were movements by Young Turks supporters to adopt an Arabic alphabet, as they considered the Latin script to be un-Islamic. In Elbasan, Muslim clerics led a demonstration for the Arabic script, telling their congregations that using the Latin script would make them infidels. In 1911, the Young Turks dropped their opposition to the Latin script, and the Latin alphabet was invented. In order to eliminate ambiguity in the pronunciation of the Arabic script, Rexhep Voka developed a customized Arabic","title":"Elifba alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24213","text":"letters to differentiate them. (The Aramaic language had fewer phonemes than the Arabic, and some originally distinct Aramaic letters had become indistinguishable in shape, so that in the early writings 15 distinct letter-shapes had to do duty for 28 sounds; cf. the similarly ambiguous Pahlavi alphabet.) The first surviving document that definitely uses these dots is also the first surviving Arabic papyrus (PERF 558), dated April 643, although they did not become obligatory until much later. Important texts were and still are frequently memorized, especially in Qurʾan memorization, a practice which probably arose partially from a desire to avoid the","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226576","text":"the same. After all this, there were only 17 letters that were different in shape. One letter-shape represented 5 phonemes (\"b t th n\" and sometimes \"y\"), one represented 3 phonemes (\"j ħ kh\"), and 5 each represented 2 phonemes. Compare the Hebrew alphabet, as in the table at . A similar ambiguity occurs in the German Fraktur font, in which the Roman alphabet uppercase letters I and J look the same but are officially different letters. The Arabic alphabet is first attested in its classical form in the 7th century. See PERF 558 for the first surviving Islamic Arabic","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5578943","text":"over protocols which do not support code pages or alternate character sets. Thus, the Arabic chat alphabet has become commonplace. It can be seen even in domain names, like Qal3ah. Conservative Muslims, as well as Pan-Arabists and some Arab-nationalists, have viewed Arabish as a detrimental form of Westernization. Arabish emerged amid a growing trend among Arab youth, especially in Lebanon and Jordan, to incorporate English into Arabic as a form of slang. Arabish is used to replace Arabic script, and this has raised concerns regarding the preservation of the quality of the language. Because of the informal nature of this","title":"Arabic chat alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8368302","text":"Yaña imlâ alphabet Yaña imlâ (, ; lit. \"New orthography\") was a modified variant of Arabic script that was in use for the Tatar language between 1920–1927. The orthographical reform modified İske imlâ, abolishing excess Arabic letters, adding letters for short vowels e, ı, ö, o. Some diacritic, that looked like comma was used to designate the vowel harmony. Arguably, Yaña imlâ had as its goal the accommodation of the alphabet to the actual Tatar pronunciation. There were some projects that were to simplify Yaña imlâ too. The unique \"separated Arabic\" was invented (so as to use typewriters). Separated Arabic","title":"Yaña imlâ alphabet"},{"psg_id":"6650745","text":"since the Baroque period have secondarily found worldwide use together with the Latin alphabet, and even significantly beyond the contemporary spread of the Latin alphabet, intruding into the writing systems in regions where other variants of the Hindu–Arabic numerals had been in use, but also in conjunction with Chinese and Japanese writing (see Chinese numerals, Japanese numerals). Hindu–Arabic numeral system The Hindu–Arabic numeral system (also called the Arabic numeral system or Hindu numeral system) is a positional decimal numeral system, and is the most common system for the symbolic representation of numbers in the world. It was invented between the","title":"Hindu–Arabic numeral system"},{"psg_id":"5226581","text":"a dot below = \"i\", a dot on the line = \"u\", and doubled dots giving \"tanwin\". However, this was cumbersome and easily confusable with the letter-distinguishing dots, so about 100 years later, the modern system was adopted. The system was finalized around 786 by al-Farahidi. Before the historical decree by Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, all administrative texts were recorded by Persian scribes in Middle Persian language using Pahlavi script, but many of the initial orthographic alterations to the Arabic alphabet might have been proposed and implemented by the same scribes. When new signs were added to the Arabic alphabet, they","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5128764","text":"Osmanya alphabet The Osmanya alphabet (; Osmanya: ), also known as Far Soomaali (\"Somali writing\") and, in Arabic, as al-kitābah al-ʿuthmānīyah, is a writing script created to transcribe the Somali language. It was invented between 1920 and 1922 by Osman Yusuf Kenadid, the son of Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid and brother of Sultan Ali Yusuf Kenadid of the Sultanate of Hobyo. While Osmanya gained reasonably wide acceptance in Somalia and quickly produced a considerable body of literature, it proved difficult to spread among the population mainly due to stiff competition from the long-established Arabic script as well as the emerging","title":"Osmanya alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24191","text":"are also used as numbers, Abjad numerals, and possess the same alphanumeric code/cipher as Hebrew gematria and Greek isopsephy. The ' () or ' () order, used where lists of names and words are sorted, as in phonebooks, classroom lists, and dictionaries, groups letters by similarity of shape. The ' order is not a simple historical continuation of the earlier north Semitic alphabetic order, since it has a position corresponding to the Aramaic letter \"samekh/semkat\" , yet no letter of the Arabic alphabet historically derives from that letter. Loss of ' was compensated for by the split of \"shin\" into","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24193","text":"recently when it was replaced by the Mashriqi order. The Arabic alphabet is always cursive and letters vary in shape depending on their position within a word. Letters can exhibit up to four distinct forms corresponding to an initial, medial (middle), final, or isolated position (IMFI). While some letters show considerable variations, others remain almost identical across all four positions. Generally, letters in the same word are linked together on both sides by short horizontal lines, but six letters () can only be linked to their preceding letter. For example, (Ararat) has only isolated forms because each letter cannot be","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"20891485","text":"Elifba alphabet The Elifba alphabet (, from ) was the main writing system for the Albanian language during the time of the Ottoman Empire from 14th century to 1911. This Albanian variant of the Abjad Ottoman-Persian script was used to write the Albanian language. The last version of the \"Elifbaja shqip\" was invented by the leader of the Albanian National Awakening, Moslem scholar Rexhep Voka (1847-1917). The Ottoman Turkish alphabet was mainly favored by Albanian Muslims, but also used by some Christians. After being especially used during the Bejte poetry, a primer for the Albanian language in Arabic script was","title":"Elifba alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226573","text":"papyrus. As it was cursive, it was liable to change. The epigraphic record is extremely sparse, with only five certainly pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions surviving, though some others may be pre-Islamic. The Nabataean alphabet was designed to write 22 phonemes, but Arabic has 28 phonemes; thus, when used to write the Arabic language, 6 of its letters must each represent two phonemes: <br>\"d\" also represented \"ð\", <br>\"ħ\" also represented \"kh\" %, <br>\"ṭ\" also represented \"ẓ\", <br>\"ayin\" also represented \"gh\" %, <br>\"ṣ\" also represented \"ḍ\",%, <br>\"t\" also represented \"þ\". <br>: In the cases marked %, the choice was influenced by etymology, as","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"7218724","text":"Vithkuqi alphabet Vithkuqi script, also called Büthakukye or Beitha Kukju after the appellation applied to it by German Albanologist Johann Georg von Hahn, was an alphabet invented for writing the Albanian language between 1825 and 1845 by Albanian scholar Naum Veqilharxhi. Though the script is sometimes erroneously claimed to be named after its inventor, as in Carl Faulmann's \"Das Buch der Schrift\", the alphabet's name is derived from Vithkuq, a village in the Korçë region where Veqilharxhi was born. Vithkuqi script was specifically designed to be as religiously neutral as possible, avoiding the duplication of Greek, Latin, or Arabic characters.","title":"Vithkuqi alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5128767","text":"with the release of version 4.0. The Unicode block for Osmanya is U+10480–U+104AF: Osmanya alphabet The Osmanya alphabet (; Osmanya: ), also known as Far Soomaali (\"Somali writing\") and, in Arabic, as al-kitābah al-ʿuthmānīyah, is a writing script created to transcribe the Somali language. It was invented between 1920 and 1922 by Osman Yusuf Kenadid, the son of Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid and brother of Sultan Ali Yusuf Kenadid of the Sultanate of Hobyo. While Osmanya gained reasonably wide acceptance in Somalia and quickly produced a considerable body of literature, it proved difficult to spread among the population mainly due","title":"Osmanya alphabet"},{"psg_id":"1630858","text":"script that could be used for Turkish phonemes. Some suggested that a better alternative might be to modify the Arabic script to introduce extra characters to better represent Turkish vowels. In 1926, however, the Turkic republics of the Soviet Union adopted the Latin script, giving a major boost to reformers in Turkey. Turkish-speaking Armenians used the Mesrobian script to write Holy Bibles and other books in Turkish for centuries. Many Armenian linguists, including Agop Dilâçar comprised the linguistic team which invented the modern Turkish alphabet, using and modifying Latin script. The current 29-letter Turkish alphabet was established as a personal","title":"Turkish alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226582","text":"took the alphabetical order value of the letter which they were an alternative for: \"tā' marbūta\" (see also below) took the value of ordinary \"t\", and not of \"h\". In the same way, the many diacritics do not have any value: for example, a doubled consonant indicated by shadda does not count as a letter separate from the single one. Some features of the Arabic alphabet arose because of differences between Qur'anic spelling (which followed the Meccan dialect pronunciation used by Muhammad and his first followers) and the standard Classical Arabic. These include: Less than a century later, Arab grammarians","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"15023350","text":"letters that exist in Judeo-Arabic but not Hebrew. The Latin alphabet was advocated for Lebanese Arabic by Said Aql, whose supporters published several books in his transcription. In 1944, Abdelaziz Pasha Fahmi, a member of the Academy of the Arabic Language in Egypt proposed the replacement of the Arabic alphabet with the Latin alphabet. His proposal was discussed in two sessions in the communion but was rejected, and faced strong opposition in cultural circles. Latin alphabet is used by Arabic speakers over the Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones when the Arabic alphabet is unavailable or difficult to","title":"Varieties of Arabic"},{"psg_id":"8597774","text":"However, the usage of Roman Urdu is declining with the wider use of Hindi and English in these states. Urdu alphabet The Urdu alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. It is a modification of the Persian alphabet known as Perso-Arabic, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic alphabet. The Urdu alphabet has up to 58 letters. With 39 basic letters and no distinct letter cases, the Urdu alphabet is typically written in the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script, whereas Arabic is more commonly in the Naskh style. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into Roman letters (called Roman","title":"Urdu alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8597751","text":"Urdu alphabet The Urdu alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. It is a modification of the Persian alphabet known as Perso-Arabic, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic alphabet. The Urdu alphabet has up to 58 letters. With 39 basic letters and no distinct letter cases, the Urdu alphabet is typically written in the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script, whereas Arabic is more commonly in the Naskh style. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into Roman letters (called Roman Urdu) omit many phonemic elements that have no equivalent in English or other languages commonly written in the Latin","title":"Urdu alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9384","text":"Clement of Ohrid, who was their disciple. They feature many letters that appear to have been borrowed from or influenced by the Greek alphabet and the Hebrew alphabet. The longest European alphabet is the Latin-derived Slovak alphabet which has 46 letters. Beyond the logographic Chinese writing, many phonetic scripts are in existence in Asia. The Arabic alphabet, Hebrew alphabet, Syriac alphabet, and other abjads of the Middle East are developments of the Aramaic alphabet, but because these writing systems are largely consonant-based they are often not considered true alphabets. Most alphabetic scripts of India and Eastern Asia are descended from","title":"Alphabet"},{"psg_id":"17512","text":"into the numerals as used in Europe. Languages written in the Latin alphabet run from left-to-right, unlike languages written in the Arabic alphabet. Hence, from the point of view of the reader, numerals in Western texts are written with the highest power of the base first whereas numerals in Arabic texts are written with the lowest power of the base first. The reason the digits are more commonly known as \"Arabic numerals\" in Europe and the Americas is that they were introduced to Europe in the 10th century by Arabic-speakers of North Africa, who were then using the digits from","title":"Arabic numerals"},{"psg_id":"3526","text":"and Grammar Committee for the Arabic Language Academy of Cairo. However, this effort failed as the Egyptian people felt a strong cultural tie to the Arabic alphabet. In particular, the older Egyptian generations believed that the Arabic alphabet had strong connections to Arab values and history, due to the long history of the Arabic alphabet (Shrivtiel, 189) in Muslim societies. The Quran introduced a new way of writing to the world. People began studying and applying the unique styles they learned from the Quran to not only their own writing, but also their culture. Writers studied the unique structure and","title":"Arabic"},{"psg_id":"3524","text":"to reclaim and re-emphasize Egyptian culture. As a result, some Egyptians pushed for an Egyptianization of the Arabic language in which the formal Arabic and the colloquial Arabic would be combined into one language and the Latin alphabet would be used. There was also the idea of finding a way to use Hieroglyphics instead of the Latin alphabet, but this was seen as too complicated to use. A scholar, Salama Musa agreed with the idea of applying a Latin alphabet to Arabic, as he believed that would allow Egypt to have a closer relationship with the West. He also believed","title":"Arabic"},{"psg_id":"5365983","text":"may mix and match Latin letter transliterations. The Lebanese poet Saïd Akl proposed the use of the Latin alphabet but did not gain wide acceptance. Whereas some works, such as \"Romeo and Juliet\" and \"Plato's Dialogues\" have been transliterated using such systems, they have not gained widespread acceptance. Yet, now, most Arabic web users, when short of an Arabic keyboard, transliterate the Lebanese Arabic words in the Latin alphabet in a pattern similar to the Said Akl alphabet, the only difference being the use of digits to render the Arabic letters with no obvious equivalent in the Latin alphabet. There","title":"Lebanese Arabic"},{"psg_id":"3204806","text":"Tatar alphabet Two scripts are currently used for the Tatar language: Arabic (in China), Cyrillic (in Russia and Kazakhstan). Before 1928, the Tatar language was usually written using the Arabic alphabet. The Tatar Arabic alphabet used some letters such as چ and پ also found in the Persian modification of the Arabic alphabet, and in addition used ﯓ which is called nef or sağır kef. The writing system was inherited from Bolgar. See İske imlâ. The most ancient of Tatar literature (in Bolgar) was created in the beginning of the 13th century. (\"Qíssai Yosıf\" by Qol-Ğäli). Until 1905 all literature","title":"Tatar alphabet"},{"psg_id":"11073729","text":"Crimean Tatar alphabet For the modern Crimean Tatar language, the Latin and the Cyrillic alphabets are used. The Latin script dominates on the Internet and the Cyrillic script in printed productions. Historically, the Arabic script was also used. Crimean Tatars used the Arabic script from 16th century to 1928 when it was replaced with the Latin alphabet based on Yañalif. The Crimean variant contained a couple of modified Arabic letters. In 1928 during Latinisation in USSR The Crimean Tatar Arabic alphabet was replaced by the Latin alphabet based on the Yañalif script. This alphabet contained a number of differences from","title":"Crimean Tatar alphabet"},{"psg_id":"4510063","text":"İske imlâ alphabet İske imlâ (, ; \"Old Orthography\") is a variant of the Arabic script, used for the Tatar language before 1920 and the Old Tatar language. This alphabet can be referred to as old only to contrast it with Yaña imlâ. Additional characters that could not be found in Arabic and Persian were borrowed from the Chagatai language. The final alphabet was reformed by Qayum Nasiri in the 1870s. In 1920, it was replaced by the Yaña imlâ (which was not an Abjad, but derived from the same source). This alphabet is currently used by Chinese Tatars, who","title":"İske imlâ alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24219","text":"diacritics and Arabic-Indic digits. U+06D6 to U+06ED encode Qur'anic annotation signs such as \"end of \"ayah\"\" ۖ and \"start of \"rub el hizb\"\" ۞. The Arabic supplement range encodes letter variants mostly used for writing African (non-Arabic) languages. The Arabic Extended-A range encodes additional Qur'anic annotations and letter variants used for various non-Arabic languages. The Arabic Presentation Forms-A range encodes contextual forms and ligatures of letter variants needed for Persian, Urdu, Sindhi and Central Asian languages. The Arabic Presentation Forms-B range encodes spacing forms of Arabic diacritics, and more contextual letter forms. The Arabic Mathematical Alphabetical Symbols block encodes characters","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"7904670","text":"Tajik alphabet The Tajik language has been written in three alphabets over the course of its history: an adaptation of the Perso-Arabic script (specifically the Persian alphabet), an adaptation of the Latin script, and an adaptation of the Cyrillic script. Any script used specifically for Tajik may be referred to as the Tajik alphabet, which is written as in Cyrillic characters, with Arabic script, and in Latin script. The use of a specific alphabet generally corresponds with stages in history, with Arabic being used first, followed by Latin for a short period and then Cyrillic, which remains the most widely","title":"Tajik alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8743492","text":"Alphabet pasta Alphabet pasta, also referred to as Alfabeto, is a pasta that has been mechanically cut or pressed into the letters of the alphabet. It is often served in an alphabet soup, sold in a can of condensed broth. Another variation, Alphaghetti, consists of letter-shaped pasta in a marinara or spaghetti sauce. It is not clear who invented the alphabet soup, but Knorr sold it in Europe as early as the 1910s. It is reported that as early as 1867, Raleigh's Tri-Weekly Standard made reference to the fact that letters of the alphabet were now replacing other shapes of","title":"Alphabet pasta"},{"psg_id":"11073731","text":"letters. From 1938 to 1990s that was the only alphabet used for Crimean Tatar. Crimean Tatar alphabet For the modern Crimean Tatar language, the Latin and the Cyrillic alphabets are used. The Latin script dominates on the Internet and the Cyrillic script in printed productions. Historically, the Arabic script was also used. Crimean Tatars used the Arabic script from 16th century to 1928 when it was replaced with the Latin alphabet based on Yañalif. The Crimean variant contained a couple of modified Arabic letters. In 1928 during Latinisation in USSR The Crimean Tatar Arabic alphabet was replaced by the Latin","title":"Crimean Tatar alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24223","text":"the Arabic words on this page are written left to right, it is an indication that the Unicode rendering engine used to display them is out of date. There are competing online tools, e.g. Yamli editor, which allow entry of Arabic letters without having Arabic support installed on a PC, and without knowledge of the layout of the Arabic keyboard. The first software program of its kind in the world that identifies Arabic handwriting in real time was developed by researchers at Ben-Gurion University (BGU). The prototype enables the user to write Arabic words by hand on an electronic screen,","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24216","text":"type designer Robert Granjon designed Arabic typefaces for Cardinal Ferdinando de' Medici, and the Medici press published many Christian prayer and scholarly Arabic texts in the late 16th century. Maronite monks at the Maar Quzhayy Monastery in Mount Lebanon published the first Arabic books to use movable type in the Middle East. The monks transliterated the Arabic language using Syriac script. A goldsmith (like Gutenberg) designed and implemented an Arabic-script movable-type printing-press in the Middle East. The Greek Orthodox monk Abd Allah Zakhir set up an Arabic printing press using movable type at the monastery of Saint John at the","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226583","text":"reorganized the alphabet, for reasons of teaching, putting letters next to other letters which were nearly the same shape. This produced a new order which was not the same as the numeric order, which became less important over time because it was being competed with by the Indian numerals and sometimes by the Greek numerals. The Arabic grammarians of North Africa changed the new letters, which explains the differences between the alphabets of the East and the Maghreb. The old alphabetical order, as in the other alphabets shown here, is known as the Levantine or Abjadi order. If the letters","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5226577","text":"writing. In the 7th century, probably in the early years of Islam while writing down the Qur'an, scribes realized that working out which of the ambiguous letters a particular letter was from context was laborious and not always possible, so a proper remedy was required. Writings in the Nabataean and Syriac alphabets already had sporadic examples of dots being used to distinguish letters which had become identical, for example as in the table on the right. By analogy with this, a system of dots was added to the Arabic alphabet to make enough different letters for Classical Arabic's 28 phonemes.","title":"History of the Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"4749715","text":"Nabataean alphabet The Nabataean alphabet is an abjad (consonantal alphabet) that was used by the Nabataeans in the second century BC. Important inscriptions are found in Petra (now in Jordan) and the Sinai Peninsula (now part of Egypt). The alphabet is descended from the Aramaic alphabet. In turn, a cursive form of Nabataean developed into the Arabic alphabet from the 4th century, which is why Nabataean's letterforms are intermediate between the more northerly Semitic scripts (such as the Aramaic-derived Hebrew) and those of Arabic. As compared to other Aramaic-derived scripts, Nabataean developed more loops and ligatures, likely to increase speed","title":"Nabataean alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24210","text":"correct Arabic MUST be) \"sukūn\"ed. Of course, if the correct \"i‘rāb\" is a \"sukūn\", it may be optionally written. The \"sukūn\" is also used for transliterating words into the Arabic script. The Persian word (\"mâsk\", from the English word \"mask\"), for example, might be written with a \"sukūn\" above the to signify that there is no vowel sound between that letter and the . Some letters take a traditionally different form in specific regions: \"See also Arabic script#Special letters for languages other than Arabic.\" Some modified letters are used to represent non-native sounds of Modern Standard Arabic. These letters are","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"781733","text":"direct descendant of the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet. The current Hebrew alphabet is a stylized form of the Aramaic alphabet, itself a descendant of the Phoenician script. The Aramaic alphabet, used to write Aramaic, is another descendant of Phoenician. Aramaic, being the \"lingua franca\" of the Middle East, was widely adopted. It later split off (due to power/political borders) into a number of related alphabets, including Hebrew, Syriac, and Nabataean, the latter of which in, its cursive form, became an ancestor of the Arabic alphabet that is currently used in Arabic-speaking countries from North Africa through the Levant to Iraq and the","title":"Phoenician alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8603062","text":"Maghreb (for instance the position of the dots in the letters \"\" and \"\"). Additional diacritics have come into use to facilitate writing of sounds not represented in the Arabic language. The term \"\", which comes from the Arabic root for \"foreign\", has been applied to Arabic-based orthographies of African languages. Today Afghanistan, Iran, India, Pakistan and China are the main non-Arabic speaking states using the Arabic alphabet to write one or more official national languages, including Azerbaijani, Baluchi, Brahui, Persian, Pashto, Central Kurdish, Urdu, Sindhi, Kashmiri, Punjabi and Uyghur. An Arabic alphabet is currently used for the following languages:","title":"Arabic script"},{"psg_id":"16473663","text":"Muslim countries such as Iran, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Although short-vowel letters are not diacritics in Arabic Braille, they are optional and generally omitted, just as in print Arabic. \"Shaddah\" comes before the consonant; \"sukun\" and the vowels after. There are some differences in quotation marks, brackets, and underlining between traditional and unified Arabic braille conventions. Arabic Braille Arabic Braille (, \"\") is the braille alphabet for the Arabic language. It descends from a braille alphabet brought to Egypt by an English missionary prior to 1878, so the letter assignments generally correspond to English Braille and to the same romanization as","title":"Arabic Braille"},{"psg_id":"20230338","text":"Todhri alphabet The Todhri alphabet is an 18th-century Albanian alphabet invented for writing the Albanian language by Dhaskal Todhri (born Theodor (Todhri) Haxhifilipi). It is a complex writing system of fifty-two characters which was used sporadically for written communication in and around Elbasan from the late eighteenth century on. The Todhri alphabet was discovered in Elbasan by Johann Georg von Hahn (1811–1869) who published it in 1854 his work Albanesische Studien in Jena. He considered it to be 'the original' Albanian alphabet and a derivative of ancient Phoenician script. Leopold Geitler (1847–1885) and Slovenian scholar Rajko Nahtigal (1877–1958) subsequently studied","title":"Todhri alphabet"},{"psg_id":"11274494","text":"an Arabic-based order, is seen in the following table. The letters' names (with their Arabic equivalents) are spelt out in the following table. The Somali alphabet lacks equivalents of the Arabic letters thā’ (ث), dhal (ذ), zāy (ز), ṣād (ص), ḍād (ض), and ṭā’ (ط). The following elements of the Somali alphabet either are not IPA symbols in their lower case versions, or else have values divergent from IPA symbols: Somali Latin alphabet The Somali Latin alphabet is an official writing script in the Federal Republic of Somalia and its constituent Federal Member States. It was developed by the Somali","title":"Somali Latin alphabet"},{"psg_id":"3204816","text":"\"hämzä\" in Tatar). It is possible to use these letters for writing words of non-Tatar origin: Á, Â, É, Ó, Ú. Tatar writing is largely phonetic, meaning that the pronunciation of a word can usually be derived from its spelling. This rule excludes recent loanwords, such as \"summit\" and names. Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Tatar alphabet Two scripts are currently used for the Tatar language: Arabic (in China), Cyrillic (in Russia and Kazakhstan). Before 1928, the Tatar language was usually written using the Arabic alphabet. The Tatar Arabic alphabet used some letters such as چ","title":"Tatar alphabet"},{"psg_id":"2823785","text":"addition to the sounds of the language, the letters of the Syriac alphabet can be used to represent numbers in a system similar to Hebrew and Greek numerals. Besides Syriac, the alphabet has been used to write other languages. When Arabic began to be the dominant spoken language in the Fertile Crescent after the Islamic conquest, texts were often written in Arabic with the Syriac script as knowledge of the Arabic alphabet was not yet widespread. Such writings are usually called \"Karshuni\" or \"Garshuni\" (). Garshuni is often used today in Neo-Aramaic writing, such as letters and fliers. Malayalam was","title":"Syriac alphabet"},{"psg_id":"5513937","text":"movement to romanize the script was a Zionist plan to dominate Lebanon. After the period of colonialism in Egypt, Egyptians were looking for a way to reclaim and reemphasize Egyptian culture. As a result, some Egyptians pushed for an Egyptianization of the Arabic language in which the formal Arabic and the colloquial Arabic would be combined into one language and the Latin alphabet would be used. There was also the idea of finding a way to use hieroglyphics instead of the Latin alphabet. A scholar, Salama Musa, agreed with the idea of applying a Latin alphabet to Egyptian Arabic, as","title":"Romanization of Arabic"},{"psg_id":"3213644","text":"Bible, as the authors clearly took the view that the business of a translator is to translate. Jews in Arabic, Muslim majority countries wrote—sometimes in their dialects, sometimes in a more classical style—in a mildly adapted Hebrew alphabet rather than using the Arabic script, often including consonant dots from the Arabic alphabet to accommodate phonemes that did not exist in the Hebrew alphabet. Some of the most important books of medieval Jewish thought were originally written in medieval Judeo-Arabic, as well as certain halakhic works and biblical commentaries. Later they were translated into medieval Hebrew so that they could be","title":"Judeo-Arabic languages"},{"psg_id":"3239932","text":"widely studied varieties of Arabic. While it is essentially a spoken language, it is encountered in written form in novels, plays, and poems (vernacular literature), as well as in comics, advertising, some newspapers, and transcriptions of popular songs. In most other written media and in television news reporting, Literary Arabic is used. Literary Arabic is a standardized language based on the language of the Quran, that is, Classical Arabic. The Egyptian vernacular is almost universally written in the Arabic alphabet for local consumption, although it is commonly transcribed into Latin letters or in the International Phonetic Alphabet in linguistics text","title":"Egyptian Arabic"},{"psg_id":"16473661","text":"Arabic Braille Arabic Braille (, \"\") is the braille alphabet for the Arabic language. It descends from a braille alphabet brought to Egypt by an English missionary prior to 1878, so the letter assignments generally correspond to English Braille and to the same romanization as in other braille systems, like Greek and Russian. However, there were once multiple standards, some of which (such as Algerian Braille) were unrelated to Egyptian Braille. A unified Arabic Braille was adopted in the 1950s as part of the move toward international braille, and it is the standard throughout the Arab world. Other Arabic-based alphabets","title":"Arabic Braille"},{"psg_id":"24200","text":"the Arabic handwriting of everyday use, in general publications, and on street signs, short vowels are typically not written. On the other hand, copies of the \" cannot be endorsed by the religious institutes that review them unless the diacritics are included. Children's books, elementary school texts, and Arabic-language grammars in general will include diacritics to some degree. These are known as \"vocalized\" texts. Short vowels may be written with diacritics placed above or below the consonant that precedes them in the syllable, called '. All Arabic vowels, long and short, follow a consonant; in Arabic, words like \"Ali\" or","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8347515","text":"Ottoman Turkish alphabet The Ottoman Turkish alphabet ( \"\") is a version of the Perso-Arabic alphabet used to write Ottoman Turkish until 1928, when it was replaced by the Latin-based modern Turkish alphabet. Though Ottoman Turkish was primarily written in this script, non-Muslim Ottoman subjects sometimes wrote it in other scripts, including the Armenian, Greek, Latin and Hebrew alphabets. The earliest known Turkic alphabet is the Orkhon script. The various Turkic languages have been written in a number of different alphabets, including Cyrillic, Arabic, Greek, Latin, and some other Asiatic writing systems. The Ottoman Turkish alphabet is a Turkish form","title":"Ottoman Turkish alphabet"},{"psg_id":"4287798","text":"Phonological rules observed in Cypriot Arabic include: Phenomena similar to the first three are also observed in Cypriot Greek. Cypriot Arabic has a large number of Syriac and Greek loans. In May 2009, the so-called \"Committee of Experts for the Codification of Cypriot Maronite Arabic\" submitted to the Cypriot government a proposal for the codification of Cypriot Arabic. It is unclear whether this will be in the Greek or Latin script; both have apparently been suggested. There exists a Cypriot Arabic–Greek translation dictionary, where the Greek alphabet is used for Cypriot Arabic lemmas. The linguist Alexander Borg, who specialises in","title":"Cypriot Arabic"},{"psg_id":"3386992","text":"is still used. From the nineteenth century there were efforts by some intellectuals like Mirza Fatali Akhundov and Mammad agha Shahtakhtinski to replace the Arabic script and create a Latin alphabet for Azeri. In 1929, a Latin alphabet was created by Soviet Union sponsored \"Yeni türk əlifba komitəsi\" (New Turkish Alphabet Committee; Јени түрк əлифба комитəси) in Baku which hoped that the new alphabet would divide the Azerbaijanis in the USSR from those living in Iran. An additional reason for the soviet regime's encouragement of a non-Arabic script was that they hoped the transition would work towards secularizing Azerbaijan's Muslim","title":"Azerbaijani alphabet"},{"psg_id":"3386991","text":"Azerbaijani alphabet The Azerbaijani alphabet () of the Republic of Azerbaijan is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Azerbaijani language. This superseded previous versions based on Cyrillic and Arabic scripts. In Iran, the Arabic script is used to write the Azeri language. While there have been a few standardization efforts, the orthography and the set of letters used differs widely among Iranian Azeri writers, with at least two major branches, the orthography used by Behzad Behzadi and the \"Azari\" magazine, and the orthography used by the \"Varliq\" magazine (both are quarterlies published in Tehran). In Russia, the Cyrillic alphabet","title":"Azerbaijani alphabet"},{"psg_id":"18916522","text":"Zazaki alphabet The Zazaki alphabet is an extension of the Latin alphabet used for writing the Zaza language, consisting of 32 letters, seven of which (Ç, Ğ, I, İ, Ü, Ş, and Ê) have been modified from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language. The letters of the Zazaki alphabet are: Zazaki language was written using a Persian form of the Arabic script in Ahmad al-Hasi's work \"Mewlıdê Nebi\" (Blessing of the prophet) in 1899. After that, another Zaza writer Osman Esad Efendi wrote his work named as \"Biyayışê Nebi\" (Birth of the prophet) with Arabic script","title":"Zazaki alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8347525","text":"Pasha. Similarly, when the Armenian Duzian family managed the Ottoman mint during the reign of Sultan Abdülmecid I ( 1839–61), they kept records in Ottoman Turkish but used the Armenian script. The Greek alphabet and the Rashi script of Hebrew were used by Greeks and Jews for Ottoman. Greek-speaking Muslims would write Greek using the Ottoman Turkish script. Ottoman Turkish used Eastern Arabic numerals. The following is the list of basic cardinal numerals with the spelling in the modern Turkish alphabet: Ottoman Turkish alphabet The Ottoman Turkish alphabet ( \"\") is a version of the Perso-Arabic alphabet used to write","title":"Ottoman Turkish alphabet"},{"psg_id":"10787860","text":"one-to-one correspondence between Latin and Arabic is noteworthy. The different orthographies are compared in the following table. Below follows an example of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Article 1) in Uyghur: Uyghur Latin alphabet The Uyghur Latin alphabet (, \"Уйғур Латин Йезиқи, Uyghur Latin Yëziqi, ULY\") is an auxiliary alphabet for the Uyghur language based on the Latin script. Uyghur is primarily written in an Arabic alphabet and sometimes in a Cyrillic alphabet. The ULY project was finalized at Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR), People's Republic of China in July 2001, at the fifth conference of","title":"Uyghur Latin alphabet"},{"psg_id":"19835332","text":"with an average rating of 6.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"The Man Who Invented Christmas\" adds holiday magic to the writing of \"A Christmas Carol\", putting a sweetly revisionist spin on the story behind a classic yuletide tale.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film has a weighted average score 60 out of 100, based 32 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". The Man Who Invented Christmas (film) The Man Who Invented Christmas is a 2017 biographical drama film directed by Bharat Nalluri and written by Susan Coyne based on the book of the same","title":"The Man Who Invented Christmas (film)"},{"psg_id":"24215","text":"The system was finalized around 786 by \". Although Napoleon Bonaparte generally receives credit for introducing the printing press to Egypt during his invasion of that country in 1798, and though he did indeed bring printing presses and Arabic script presses to print the French occupation's official newspaper \"Al-Tanbiyyah\" (\"The Courier\"), printing in the Arabic language started several centuries earlier. In 1514, following Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in 1450, Gregorio de Gregorii, a Venetian, published an entire prayer-book in Arabic script; it was entitled \"Kitab Salat al-Sawa'i\" and was intended for eastern Christian communities. Between 1580 and 1586,","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24196","text":"a code for this ligature. If your browser and font are configured correctly for Arabic, the ligature displayed above should be identical to this one: Another ligature in the Unicode Presentation Form A range U+FB50 to U+FDxx is the special code for glyph for the ligature \" (\"God\"), codice_4 ARABIC LIGATURE ALLAH ISOLATED FORM: This is a work-around for the shortcomings of most text processors, which are incapable of displaying the correct vowel marks for the word ' in Koran. Because Arabic script is used to write other texts rather than Koran only, rendering ' + ' + ' as","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24195","text":"the word \". The only ligature within the primary range of Arabic script in Unicode (U+06xx) is ' + '. This is the only one compulsory for fonts and word-processing. Other ranges are for compatibility to older standards and contain other ligatures, which are optional. Note: Unicode also has in its Presentation Form B FExx range a code for this ligature. If your browser and font are configured correctly for Arabic, the ligature displayed above should be identical to this one, codice_1 ARABIC LIGATURE LAM WITH ALEF ISOLATED FORM: Note: Unicode also has in its Presentation Form B U+FExx range","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"24221","text":"is the most common language typed using the Roman characters, the Arabic keyboards are AZERTY. To encode a particular written form of a character, there are extra code points provided in Unicode which can be used to express the exact written form desired. The range \"Arabic presentation forms A\" (U+FB50 to U+FDFF) contain ligatures while the range \"Arabic presentation forms B\" (U+FE70 to U+FEFF) contains the positional variants. These effects are better achieved in Unicode by using the \"zero-width joiner\" and \"non-joiner\", as these presentation forms are deprecated in Unicode, and should generally only be used within the internals of","title":"Arabic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"8231115","text":"alphabet, introduced in 1823. Sorabe alphabet Sorabe, or Sora-be, is an alphabet based on Arabic formerly used to transcribe the Malagasy language (belonging to the Malayo-Polynesian language family) and the Antemoro Malagasy dialect in particular dating from the 15th century. Researchers are still hypothesizing about the origins of this transcription system. \"Sorabe\" means literally \"large writings\" from Arabic \"sura\" (writing) and Malagasy \"be\" (large). This denomination might point to the existence of a previous writing system with smaller characters of Sanskrit origin used in South East Asia as it is evidenced in some Malagasy words. Traditionally, a large number of","title":"Sorabe alphabet"},{"psg_id":"4256252","text":"affrication, lenition, or another sound): Mandaic ayin () is borrowed from Arabic ayin (). Unlike in Arabic, Mandaic ayin does not join with other letters. Punctuation is sparsely used in Mandaic text. A break in text can be indicated by two concentric circles (). A horizontal low line () can be used to justify text. Each letter of the Mandaic alphabet is said to represent a power of life and light. Mandaeans view their alphabet as magical and sacred. The Semitic alphabet contains 22 letters. In order to bring this number to 24, the number of hours in a day,","title":"Mandaic alphabet"},{"psg_id":"3475140","text":"they are separated from the word using the zero-width non-joiner. Persian alphabet The Persian alphabet (, '), or Perso-Arabic alphabet, is a writing system used for the Persian language. The Persian script is a modified version of the Arabic script. It is an abjad, meaning vowels are underrepresented in writing. The writing direction is mostly but not exclusively right-to-left; mathematical expressions, numeric dates and numbers bearing units are embedded from left to right. The script is cursive, meaning most letters in a word connect to each other; when they are typed, contemporary word processors automatically joins adjacent letterforms. However, some","title":"Persian alphabet"},{"psg_id":"3475133","text":"Persian alphabet The Persian alphabet (, '), or Perso-Arabic alphabet, is a writing system used for the Persian language. The Persian script is a modified version of the Arabic script. It is an abjad, meaning vowels are underrepresented in writing. The writing direction is mostly but not exclusively right-to-left; mathematical expressions, numeric dates and numbers bearing units are embedded from left to right. The script is cursive, meaning most letters in a word connect to each other; when they are typed, contemporary word processors automatically joins adjacent letterforms. However, some Persian compounds do not join, and Persian adds four letters","title":"Persian alphabet"},{"psg_id":"2853394","text":"sounds were more easily transliterated without the need for characters modified with subscript dots. Shahmukhi alphabet Shahmukhi (, Gurmukhi: ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ, meaning literally \"from the King's mouth\") is a Perso-Arabic alphabet used by Muslims in Punjab to write the Punjabi language. It is generally written in the Nastaʿlīq calligraphic hand, which is also used for Urdu. Perso-Arabic is one of two scripts used for Punjabi, the other being Gurmukhi. The Shahmukhi alphabet was first used by the Sufi poets of the Punjab; it became the conventional writing style for the Muslim populace of the Pakistani province of Punjab following the independence","title":"Shahmukhi alphabet"},{"psg_id":"2853392","text":"Shahmukhi alphabet Shahmukhi (, Gurmukhi: ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ, meaning literally \"from the King's mouth\") is a Perso-Arabic alphabet used by Muslims in Punjab to write the Punjabi language. It is generally written in the Nastaʿlīq calligraphic hand, which is also used for Urdu. Perso-Arabic is one of two scripts used for Punjabi, the other being Gurmukhi. The Shahmukhi alphabet was first used by the Sufi poets of the Punjab; it became the conventional writing style for the Muslim populace of the Pakistani province of Punjab following the independence of Pakistan in 1947, while the largely Hindu and Sikh modern-day state of Punjab,","title":"Shahmukhi alphabet"},{"psg_id":"13401039","text":"ڛ (sīn with three dots below), an obsolete letter from the medieval Nastaʿlīq script, to denote the letter س (representing ) only in the isolated form. The Arabic ligature ﻻ (lām-alif) was also used. Two of his letters, پ and چ, were borrowed from the Persian alphabet. In August 1958, Pashtun intellectuals held a congress in Kabul, Afghanistan, with the goal of standardizing the Pashto alphabet. During the congress, a number of standardizations were proposed in the use of the modern Pashto alphabet. Pashto is written in the Arabic Naskh. It has several letters which do not appear in any","title":"Pashto alphabet"},{"psg_id":"3475139","text":"many differences in the way the different languages use the alphabets. For example, similar words are written differently in Persian and Arabic, as they are used differently. The Persian alphabet adds four letters to the Arabic alphabet: , , (\"ch\" in \"chair\"), (\"s\" in \"measure\"). The shapes of the Persian digits four (), five (), and six () are different from the shapes used in Arabic and the other numbers have different codepoints. Typically, words are separated from each other by a space. Certain morphemes (such as the plural ending '-hâ'), however, are written without a space. On a computer,","title":"Persian alphabet"},{"psg_id":"16364497","text":"can also be used for other languages such as Standard dialect of Punjabi & Kashmiri. The Devanagari and Gurmukhi scripts, written from left to right, were used by Sikhs and Hindus. Though not used in present-day Pakistan, there are still emigrant speakers in India who know the Devanagari or Gurmukhi scripts for Saraiki. The transliteration from and to Persian and Devanagari scripts for Saraiki language can be made online. The Saraiki numerals (also called Arabic–Indic numerals and Arabic Eastern numerals) are the symbols ( ) used to represent the Hindu–Arabic numeral system in conjunction with the Arabic alphabet in the","title":"Saraiki alphabet"},{"psg_id":"9416","text":"with the contemporary spoken language. These can range from simple spelling changes and word forms to switching the entire writing system itself, as when Turkey switched from the Arabic alphabet to a Latin-based Turkish alphabet. The standard system of symbols used by linguists to represent sounds in any language, independently of orthography, is called the International Phonetic Alphabet. Alphabet An alphabet is a standard set of letters (basic written symbols or graphemes) that represent the phonemes (basic significant sounds) of any spoken language it is used to write. This is in contrast to other types of writing systems, such as","title":"Alphabet"},{"psg_id":"15525526","text":"(ھ) is used in native Hindustānī words, for aspiration of certain consonants. The aspirated consonants are sometimes classified as separate letters, although it takes two characters to represent them. Khowar alphabet The Khowar alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Khowar language. It is a modification of the Urdu alphabet, which is itself a derivative of the Persian alphabet and Arabic alphabet, and uses the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script. The Khowar language developed during the rule of Mehtar of Chitral State.Since the early twentieth century Khowar has been written in the Khowar alphabet, which is based on the Urdu alphabet","title":"Khowar alphabet"},{"psg_id":"15525519","text":"Khowar alphabet The Khowar alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Khowar language. It is a modification of the Urdu alphabet, which is itself a derivative of the Persian alphabet and Arabic alphabet, and uses the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script. The Khowar language developed during the rule of Mehtar of Chitral State.Since the early twentieth century Khowar has been written in the Khowar alphabet, which is based on the Urdu alphabet and uses the Nasta'liq script. Prior to that, the language was carried on through oral tradition. Today Urdu and English are the official languages and the only major literary","title":"Khowar alphabet"},{"psg_id":"3239974","text":"(Arabic script; spelling not standardised): Franco/Arabic Chat Alphabet (has no strict standard): el e3lan el 3alami le 72u2 el ensan, el band el awalani <br> el bani2admin kollohom mawlodin 7orrin we metsawyin fel karama wel 7o2u2. Etwahablohom el 3a2l wel damir, wel mafrud ye3amlo ba3dihom be ro7 el akhaweya. IPA Phonemic transcription (for comparison with Literary Arabic): <br> IPA phonemic transcription (for a general demonstration of Egyptian phonology): <br> IPA phonetic transcription morphologically (in fast speech, long vowels are half-long or without distinctive length): <br> A suggested alphabet: El-Eɛlan el-Ɛalami le-Ḥoquq el-Ensan, el-band el-awwalani: El-bani'admin kollohom mawludin ḥorrin we metsawyin","title":"Egyptian Arabic"},{"psg_id":"3589","text":"not have the Arabic script as an optional feature. As a result, Arabic speaking users communicated in these technologies by transliterating the Arabic text using the Latin script, sometimes known as IM Arabic. To handle those Arabic letters that cannot be accurately represented using the Latin script, numerals and other characters were appropriated. For example, the numeral \"3\" may be used to represent the Arabic letter . There is no universal name for this type of transliteration, but some have named it Arabic Chat Alphabet. Other systems of transliteration exist, such as using dots or capitalization to represent the \"emphatic\"","title":"Arabic"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226584\",\n \"text\": \"are arranged by their numeric order, the Levantine order is restored:- <br>This order is much the oldest. The first written records of the Arabic alphabet show why the order was changed. When the Arabic alphabet spread to countries which used other languages, extra letters had to be invented to spell non-Arabic sounds. Usually the alteration was three dots above or below:- Since the early 20th century, as the Ottoman Empire collapsed and European influence increased, many non-Arab Islamic areas began using the Cyrillic or Latin alphabet, and local adaptations of the Arabic alphabet were abandoned. In many cases, the writing\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24188\",\n \"text\": \"Arabic alphabet The Arabic alphabet ( ', or ') or Arabic abjad is the Arabic script as it is codified for writing Arabic. It is written from right to left in a cursive style and includes 28 letters. Most letters have contextual letterforms. Originally, the alphabet was an abjad, with only consonants, but it is now considered an \\\"impure abjad\\\". As with other \\\"abjads\\\", such as the Hebrew alphabet, scribes later devised means of indicating vowel sounds by separate vowel diacritics. The basic Arabic alphabet contains 28 letters. Adaptations of the Arabic script for other languages added and removed some\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24224\",\n \"text\": \"which then analyzes the text and translates it into printed Arabic letters in a thousandth of a second. The error rate is less than three percent, according to Dr. Jihad El-Sana, from BGU's department of computer sciences, who developed the system along with master's degree student Fadi Biadsy. \\\"This article contains major sections of text from the very detailed article from the French Wikipedia, which has been partially translated into English. Further translation of that page, and its incorporation into the text here, are welcomed.\\\" Arabic alphabet The Arabic alphabet ( ', or ') or Arabic abjad is the Arabic\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7983103\",\n \"text\": \"Belarusian Arabic alphabet The Belarusian Arabic alphabet (, \\\"Biełaruski arabski alfabet\\\" (Taraškievica), بيَلارُصقِ ارابصقِ الفاوِت), or Arabica (), was based on the Arabic script and was developed in the 16th century (possibly 15th). It consisted of twenty-eight graphemes, including several additions to represent Belarusian phonemes not found in the Arabic language. The Belarusian Arabic alphabet was used by the Lipka Tatars, who had been invited to settle in Belarusian territory, at the time part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. During the 14th–16th centuries they gradually stopped using their own language and started using the Old Belarusian language rendered in\",\n \"title\": \"Belarusian Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5578939\",\n \"text\": \"Arabic chat alphabet The Arabic chat alphabet, also known as Arabish, Araby (, ), Arabizi (, ), Mu'arrab (), and Franco-Arabic (), is an alphabet used to communicate in Arabic over the Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones. It is a character encoding of Arabic to the Latin script and the Western Arabic numerals. It differs from more formal and academic Arabic transliteration systems, as it avoids diacritics by freely using digits and multigraphs for letters that do not exist in the basic Latin script (ASCII). The Arabic chat alphabet is used to communicate in Arabic over the\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic chat alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9711280\",\n \"text\": \"approved alphabet used for Uyghur in Xinjiang. It had technical shortcomings and met social resistance; Uyghur Ereb Yëziqi (UEY), an expansion of the old Chagatai alphabet based on the Arabic script, is now recognized, along with a newer Latin-based alphabet called \\\"Uyghur Latin Yëziqi\\\" or \\\"ULY\\\", replacing the former Pinyin-derived alphabet; UEY is sometimes intended when the term \\\"\\\"Kona Yëziq\\\"\\\" is used. Uyghur Arabic alphabet The Uyghur Perso-Arabic alphabet () is an Arabic alphabet used for writing the Uyghur language, primarily by Uyghurs living in China. It is one of several Uyghur alphabets, and has been the official alphabet of\",\n \"title\": \"Uyghur Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9711276\",\n \"text\": \"Uyghur Arabic alphabet The Uyghur Perso-Arabic alphabet () is an Arabic alphabet used for writing the Uyghur language, primarily by Uyghurs living in China. It is one of several Uyghur alphabets, and has been the official alphabet of the Uyghur language since 1982. The first Perso-Arabic derived alphabet for Uyghur was developed in the 10th century, when Islam was introduced there. The version used for writing the Chagatai language. It became the regional literary language, now known as the Chagatay alphabet. It was used nearly exclusively up to the early 1920s. Alternative Uyghur scripts then began emerging and collectively largely\",\n \"title\": \"Uyghur Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24211\",\n \"text\": \"used in transliterated names, loanwords and dialectal words. There are two main kinds of numerals used along with Arabic text; Western Arabic numerals and Eastern Arabic numerals. In most of present-day North Africa, the usual Western Arabic numerals are used. Like Western Arabic numerals, in Eastern Arabic numerals, the units are always right-most, and the highest value left-most. In addition, the Arabic alphabet can be used to represent numbers (Abjad numerals). This usage is based on the ' order of the alphabet. ' is 1, ' is 2, ' is 3, and so on until ' = 10, ' =\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9711277\",\n \"text\": \"displaced Chagatai; \\\"Kona Yëziq\\\", meaning \\\"old script\\\", now distinguishes it and UEY from the alternatives that are \\\"not\\\" derived from Arabic. Between 1937 and 1954 the Perso-Arabic alphabet used to write Uyghur was modified by removing redundant letters and adding markings for vowels. A Cyrillic alphabet was adopted in the 1950s and a Latin alphabet in 1958. The modern Uyghur Perso-Arabic alphabet was made official in 1978 and reinstituted by the Chinese government in 1983, with modifications for representing Uyghur vowels. The Arabic alphabet used before the modifications (Kona Yëziq) did not represent Uyghur vowels and according to Robert Barkley\",\n \"title\": \"Uyghur Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24212\",\n \"text\": \"20, ' = 30, …, ' = 200, …, \\\" = 1000. This is sometimes used to produce chronograms. The Arabic alphabet can be traced back to the Nabataean alphabet used to write Nabataean. The first known text in the Arabic alphabet is a late 4th-century inscription from ' (50 km east of ') in Jordan, but the first dated one is a trilingual inscription at Zebed in Syria from 512. However, the epigraphic record is extremely sparse, with only five certainly pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions surviving, though some others may be pre-Islamic. Later, dots were added above and below the\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7983104\",\n \"text\": \"the Belarusian Arabic alphabet. Books of that literary tradition are known as Kitab (), which is the Arabic word for \\\"book\\\". Some Polish texts were also written in the Arabic script in the 17th century or later. Vowels are not listed as they were marked with diacritical marks, as in Arabic. Source: Belarusian Arabic alphabet The Belarusian Arabic alphabet (, \\\"Biełaruski arabski alfabet\\\" (Taraškievica), بيَلارُصقِ ارابصقِ الفاوِت), or Arabica (), was based on the Arabic script and was developed in the 16th century (possibly 15th). It consisted of twenty-eight graphemes, including several additions to represent Belarusian phonemes not found in\",\n \"title\": \"Belarusian Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5578946\",\n \"text\": \"well as Pan-Arabists and some Arab-nationalists, view Arabish as a detrimental form of Westernization. Arabish emerged amid a growing trend among Arab youth, especially in Lebanon and Jordan, to incorporate English into Arabic as a form of slang. Arabish is used to replace Arabic script, and this raises concerns regarding the preservation of the quality of the language. Arabic chat alphabet The Arabic chat alphabet, also known as Arabish, Araby (, ), Arabizi (, ), Mu'arrab (), and Franco-Arabic (), is an alphabet used to communicate in Arabic over the Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones. It is\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic chat alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226570\",\n \"text\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet The history of the Arabic alphabet concerns the origins and the evolution of the Arabic script. It is thought that the Arabic alphabet is a derivative of the Nabataean variation of the Aramaic alphabet, which descended from the Phoenician alphabet, which, among others, gave rise to the Hebrew alphabet and the Greek alphabet (and therefore the Cyrillic and Roman alphabets). The Arabic alphabet evolved either from the Nabataean, or (less widely believed) directly from the Syriac. This table shows changes undergone by the shapes of the letters from the Aramaic original to the Nabataean and\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226585\",\n \"text\": \"of a language in Arabic script has become restricted to classical texts and traditional purposes (as in the Turkic States of Central Asia, or Hausa and others in West Africa ), while in others, the Arabic alphabet is used alongside the Latin one (as with Jawi in Brunei). History of the Arabic alphabet The history of the Arabic alphabet concerns the origins and the evolution of the Arabic script. It is thought that the Arabic alphabet is a derivative of the Nabataean variation of the Aramaic alphabet, which descended from the Phoenician alphabet, which, among others, gave rise to the\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24190\",\n \"text\": \"dots above; the letter ن (n) also has the same form in initial and medial forms, with one dot above, though it is somewhat different in isolated and final form. Both printed and written Arabic are cursive, with most of the letters within a word directly connected to the adjacent letters. There are two main collating sequences for the Arabic alphabet: abjad and hija. The original \\\"\\\" order (), used for lettering, derives from the order of the Phoenician alphabet, and is therefore similar to the order of other Phoenician-derived alphabets, such as the Hebrew alphabet. In this order, letters\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226571\",\n \"text\": \"Syriac forms. Arabic is placed in the middle for clarity and not to mark a time order of evolution. It should be noted that the Arabic script represented in the table below is that of post-Classical and Modern Arabic, not 6th century Arabic script, which is of a notably different form. It seems that the Nabataean alphabet became the Arabic alphabet thus: The first recorded text in the Arabic alphabet was written in 512. It is a trilingual dedication in Greek, Syriac and Arabic found at Zabad in Syria. The version of the Arabic alphabet used includes only 22 letters,\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9711279\",\n \"text\": \"found only in Arabic and spelt Arabic and Persian loanwords, including Islamic religious words, as they were pronounced in Uyghur, not as they were originally spelt in Arabic or Persian. Several of these alternatives were influenced by security-policy considerations of the Soviet Union or the People's Republic of China. (Soviet Uyghur areas experienced several non-Arabic alphabets, and the former CIS countries, especially Kazakhstan, now use primarily a Cyrillic-based alphabet, called \\\"Uyghur Siril Yëziqi\\\".) A Pinyin-derived Latin-based alphabet (with additional letters borrowed from Cyrillic), then called “New script” or \\\"Uyghur Yëngi Yëziq\\\" or \\\"UYY\\\", was for a time the only officially\",\n \"title\": \"Uyghur Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5578940\",\n \"text\": \"Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones when the Arabic alphabet is unavailable or difficult to use for technical reasons. Arabish is most commonly used by youth in the Arab world in very informal settings, such as when communicating with friends or other young people. Because of its widespread use, including in public advertisements by large multinational companies, large players in the online industry like Google and Microsoft have introduced tools that convert text written in Arabish to Arabic. Add-ons for Mozilla Firefox and Chrome also exist. The Arabic chat alphabet is never used in formal settings and is\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic chat alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13401037\",\n \"text\": \"Pashto alphabet The Pashto alphabet () is derived from the Perso-Arabic or Arabic script, with letters added to accommodate phonemes used in Pashto that are not found in Arabic. In the 16th century, Bayazid Pir Roshan from Waziristan invented the Roshani script to write Pashto. It had 41 letters: 28 of his letters came from the Arabic alphabet. He introduced 13 new letters into the Pashto alphabet. Most of the new letters he introduced i.e. ګ ,ښ ,ړ ,ډ ,څ ,ټ and ڼ are still written in the same form and are pronounced almost in the same way in modern\",\n \"title\": \"Pashto alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13401042\",\n \"text\": \"was still used in the Diwan of Mirza written in 1690 CE, but this sign was later replaced by . Another rare glyph for is ֗, a ج with the same dot above. The four diacritic marks are: Pashto alphabet The Pashto alphabet () is derived from the Perso-Arabic or Arabic script, with letters added to accommodate phonemes used in Pashto that are not found in Arabic. In the 16th century, Bayazid Pir Roshan from Waziristan invented the Roshani script to write Pashto. It had 41 letters: 28 of his letters came from the Arabic alphabet. He introduced 13 new\",\n \"title\": \"Pashto alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9711278\",\n \"text\": \"Shaw, spelling was irregular and long vowel letters were frequently written for short vowels since most Turki speakers were unsure of the difference between long and short vowels. The pre-modification alphabet used Arabic diacritics (zabar, zer, and pesh) to mark short vowels. Robert Shaw wrote that Turki writers either \\\"inserted or omitted\\\" the letters for the long vowels ا, و and ي at their own fancy so multiple spellings of the same word could occur, and the ة was used to represent a short a by some Turki writers. The reformed modern Uyghur Arabic alphabet eliminated letters whose sounds were\",\n \"title\": \"Uyghur Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24217\",\n \"text\": \"town of Dhour El Shuwayr in Mount Lebanon, the first homemade press in Lebanon using Arabic script. He personally cut the type molds and did the founding of the typeface. The first book came off his press in 1734; this press continued in use until 1899. The Arabic alphabet can be encoded using several character sets, including ISO-8859-6, Windows-1256 and Unicode (see links in Infobox above), latter thanks to the \\\"Arabic segment\\\", entries U+0600 to U+06FF. However, none of the sets indicates the form that each character should take in context. It is left to the rendering engine to select\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226572\",\n \"text\": \"of which only 15 are different, being used to note 28 phonemes: Many myriads of pre-Classical Arabic inscriptions are attested, in alphabets borrowed from Epigraphic South Arabian alphabets (however, Safaitic and Hismaic are not strictly Arabic, but Ancient North Arabian dialects, and written Nabataean is an Aramaic dialect): Here are the inscriptions in the Arabic alphabet, and the inscriptions in the Nabataean alphabet that show the beginnings of Arabic-like features. Cursive Nabataean writing changed into Arabic writing, likeliest between the dates of the an-Namāra inscription and the Jabal Ramm inscription. Most writing would have been on perishable materials, such as\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24204\",\n \"text\": \"is the suffix in verb endings where is silent, resulting in ' or '. In addition, when transliterating names and loanwords, Arabic language speakers write out most or all the vowels as long (' with ', ' and ' with ', and ' and ' with '), meaning it approaches a true alphabet. The diphthongs and are represented in vocalized text as follows: An Arabic syllable can be open (ending with a vowel) or closed (ending with a consonant): A normal text is composed only of a series of consonants plus vowel-lengthening letters; thus, the word \\\"qalb\\\", \\\"heart\\\", is written\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20891486\",\n \"text\": \"published in 1861 in Constantinople by Mullah Daut Boriçi, the leader of the League of Prizren. During 1909 and 1910 there were movements by Young Turks supporters to adopt an Arabic alphabet, as they considered the Latin script to be un-Islamic. In Elbasan, Muslim clerics led a demonstration for the Arabic script, telling their congregations that using the Latin script would make them infidels. In 1911, the Young Turks dropped their opposition to the Latin script, and the Latin alphabet was invented. In order to eliminate ambiguity in the pronunciation of the Arabic script, Rexhep Voka developed a customized Arabic\",\n \"title\": \"Elifba alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24213\",\n \"text\": \"letters to differentiate them. (The Aramaic language had fewer phonemes than the Arabic, and some originally distinct Aramaic letters had become indistinguishable in shape, so that in the early writings 15 distinct letter-shapes had to do duty for 28 sounds; cf. the similarly ambiguous Pahlavi alphabet.) The first surviving document that definitely uses these dots is also the first surviving Arabic papyrus (PERF 558), dated April 643, although they did not become obligatory until much later. Important texts were and still are frequently memorized, especially in Qurʾan memorization, a practice which probably arose partially from a desire to avoid the\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226576\",\n \"text\": \"the same. After all this, there were only 17 letters that were different in shape. One letter-shape represented 5 phonemes (\\\"b t th n\\\" and sometimes \\\"y\\\"), one represented 3 phonemes (\\\"j ħ kh\\\"), and 5 each represented 2 phonemes. Compare the Hebrew alphabet, as in the table at . A similar ambiguity occurs in the German Fraktur font, in which the Roman alphabet uppercase letters I and J look the same but are officially different letters. The Arabic alphabet is first attested in its classical form in the 7th century. See PERF 558 for the first surviving Islamic Arabic\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5578943\",\n \"text\": \"over protocols which do not support code pages or alternate character sets. Thus, the Arabic chat alphabet has become commonplace. It can be seen even in domain names, like Qal3ah. Conservative Muslims, as well as Pan-Arabists and some Arab-nationalists, have viewed Arabish as a detrimental form of Westernization. Arabish emerged amid a growing trend among Arab youth, especially in Lebanon and Jordan, to incorporate English into Arabic as a form of slang. Arabish is used to replace Arabic script, and this has raised concerns regarding the preservation of the quality of the language. Because of the informal nature of this\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic chat alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8368302\",\n \"text\": \"Yaña imlâ alphabet Yaña imlâ (, ; lit. \\\"New orthography\\\") was a modified variant of Arabic script that was in use for the Tatar language between 1920–1927. The orthographical reform modified İske imlâ, abolishing excess Arabic letters, adding letters for short vowels e, ı, ö, o. Some diacritic, that looked like comma was used to designate the vowel harmony. Arguably, Yaña imlâ had as its goal the accommodation of the alphabet to the actual Tatar pronunciation. There were some projects that were to simplify Yaña imlâ too. The unique \\\"separated Arabic\\\" was invented (so as to use typewriters). Separated Arabic\",\n \"title\": \"Yaña imlâ alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6650745\",\n \"text\": \"since the Baroque period have secondarily found worldwide use together with the Latin alphabet, and even significantly beyond the contemporary spread of the Latin alphabet, intruding into the writing systems in regions where other variants of the Hindu–Arabic numerals had been in use, but also in conjunction with Chinese and Japanese writing (see Chinese numerals, Japanese numerals). Hindu–Arabic numeral system The Hindu–Arabic numeral system (also called the Arabic numeral system or Hindu numeral system) is a positional decimal numeral system, and is the most common system for the symbolic representation of numbers in the world. It was invented between the\",\n \"title\": \"Hindu–Arabic numeral system\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226581\",\n \"text\": \"a dot below = \\\"i\\\", a dot on the line = \\\"u\\\", and doubled dots giving \\\"tanwin\\\". However, this was cumbersome and easily confusable with the letter-distinguishing dots, so about 100 years later, the modern system was adopted. The system was finalized around 786 by al-Farahidi. Before the historical decree by Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, all administrative texts were recorded by Persian scribes in Middle Persian language using Pahlavi script, but many of the initial orthographic alterations to the Arabic alphabet might have been proposed and implemented by the same scribes. When new signs were added to the Arabic alphabet, they\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5128764\",\n \"text\": \"Osmanya alphabet The Osmanya alphabet (; Osmanya: ), also known as Far Soomaali (\\\"Somali writing\\\") and, in Arabic, as al-kitābah al-ʿuthmānīyah, is a writing script created to transcribe the Somali language. It was invented between 1920 and 1922 by Osman Yusuf Kenadid, the son of Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid and brother of Sultan Ali Yusuf Kenadid of the Sultanate of Hobyo. While Osmanya gained reasonably wide acceptance in Somalia and quickly produced a considerable body of literature, it proved difficult to spread among the population mainly due to stiff competition from the long-established Arabic script as well as the emerging\",\n \"title\": \"Osmanya alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24191\",\n \"text\": \"are also used as numbers, Abjad numerals, and possess the same alphanumeric code/cipher as Hebrew gematria and Greek isopsephy. The ' () or ' () order, used where lists of names and words are sorted, as in phonebooks, classroom lists, and dictionaries, groups letters by similarity of shape. The ' order is not a simple historical continuation of the earlier north Semitic alphabetic order, since it has a position corresponding to the Aramaic letter \\\"samekh/semkat\\\" , yet no letter of the Arabic alphabet historically derives from that letter. Loss of ' was compensated for by the split of \\\"shin\\\" into\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24193\",\n \"text\": \"recently when it was replaced by the Mashriqi order. The Arabic alphabet is always cursive and letters vary in shape depending on their position within a word. Letters can exhibit up to four distinct forms corresponding to an initial, medial (middle), final, or isolated position (IMFI). While some letters show considerable variations, others remain almost identical across all four positions. Generally, letters in the same word are linked together on both sides by short horizontal lines, but six letters () can only be linked to their preceding letter. For example, (Ararat) has only isolated forms because each letter cannot be\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20891485\",\n \"text\": \"Elifba alphabet The Elifba alphabet (, from ) was the main writing system for the Albanian language during the time of the Ottoman Empire from 14th century to 1911. This Albanian variant of the Abjad Ottoman-Persian script was used to write the Albanian language. The last version of the \\\"Elifbaja shqip\\\" was invented by the leader of the Albanian National Awakening, Moslem scholar Rexhep Voka (1847-1917). The Ottoman Turkish alphabet was mainly favored by Albanian Muslims, but also used by some Christians. After being especially used during the Bejte poetry, a primer for the Albanian language in Arabic script was\",\n \"title\": \"Elifba alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226573\",\n \"text\": \"papyrus. As it was cursive, it was liable to change. The epigraphic record is extremely sparse, with only five certainly pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions surviving, though some others may be pre-Islamic. The Nabataean alphabet was designed to write 22 phonemes, but Arabic has 28 phonemes; thus, when used to write the Arabic language, 6 of its letters must each represent two phonemes: <br>\\\"d\\\" also represented \\\"ð\\\", <br>\\\"ħ\\\" also represented \\\"kh\\\" %, <br>\\\"ṭ\\\" also represented \\\"ẓ\\\", <br>\\\"ayin\\\" also represented \\\"gh\\\" %, <br>\\\"ṣ\\\" also represented \\\"ḍ\\\",%, <br>\\\"t\\\" also represented \\\"þ\\\". <br>: In the cases marked %, the choice was influenced by etymology, as\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7218724\",\n \"text\": \"Vithkuqi alphabet Vithkuqi script, also called Büthakukye or Beitha Kukju after the appellation applied to it by German Albanologist Johann Georg von Hahn, was an alphabet invented for writing the Albanian language between 1825 and 1845 by Albanian scholar Naum Veqilharxhi. Though the script is sometimes erroneously claimed to be named after its inventor, as in Carl Faulmann's \\\"Das Buch der Schrift\\\", the alphabet's name is derived from Vithkuq, a village in the Korçë region where Veqilharxhi was born. Vithkuqi script was specifically designed to be as religiously neutral as possible, avoiding the duplication of Greek, Latin, or Arabic characters.\",\n \"title\": \"Vithkuqi alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5128767\",\n \"text\": \"with the release of version 4.0. The Unicode block for Osmanya is U+10480–U+104AF: Osmanya alphabet The Osmanya alphabet (; Osmanya: ), also known as Far Soomaali (\\\"Somali writing\\\") and, in Arabic, as al-kitābah al-ʿuthmānīyah, is a writing script created to transcribe the Somali language. It was invented between 1920 and 1922 by Osman Yusuf Kenadid, the son of Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid and brother of Sultan Ali Yusuf Kenadid of the Sultanate of Hobyo. While Osmanya gained reasonably wide acceptance in Somalia and quickly produced a considerable body of literature, it proved difficult to spread among the population mainly due\",\n \"title\": \"Osmanya alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1630858\",\n \"text\": \"script that could be used for Turkish phonemes. Some suggested that a better alternative might be to modify the Arabic script to introduce extra characters to better represent Turkish vowels. In 1926, however, the Turkic republics of the Soviet Union adopted the Latin script, giving a major boost to reformers in Turkey. Turkish-speaking Armenians used the Mesrobian script to write Holy Bibles and other books in Turkish for centuries. Many Armenian linguists, including Agop Dilâçar comprised the linguistic team which invented the modern Turkish alphabet, using and modifying Latin script. The current 29-letter Turkish alphabet was established as a personal\",\n \"title\": \"Turkish alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226582\",\n \"text\": \"took the alphabetical order value of the letter which they were an alternative for: \\\"tā' marbūta\\\" (see also below) took the value of ordinary \\\"t\\\", and not of \\\"h\\\". In the same way, the many diacritics do not have any value: for example, a doubled consonant indicated by shadda does not count as a letter separate from the single one. Some features of the Arabic alphabet arose because of differences between Qur'anic spelling (which followed the Meccan dialect pronunciation used by Muhammad and his first followers) and the standard Classical Arabic. These include: Less than a century later, Arab grammarians\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15023350\",\n \"text\": \"letters that exist in Judeo-Arabic but not Hebrew. The Latin alphabet was advocated for Lebanese Arabic by Said Aql, whose supporters published several books in his transcription. In 1944, Abdelaziz Pasha Fahmi, a member of the Academy of the Arabic Language in Egypt proposed the replacement of the Arabic alphabet with the Latin alphabet. His proposal was discussed in two sessions in the communion but was rejected, and faced strong opposition in cultural circles. Latin alphabet is used by Arabic speakers over the Internet or for sending messages via cellular phones when the Arabic alphabet is unavailable or difficult to\",\n \"title\": \"Varieties of Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8597774\",\n \"text\": \"However, the usage of Roman Urdu is declining with the wider use of Hindi and English in these states. Urdu alphabet The Urdu alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. It is a modification of the Persian alphabet known as Perso-Arabic, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic alphabet. The Urdu alphabet has up to 58 letters. With 39 basic letters and no distinct letter cases, the Urdu alphabet is typically written in the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script, whereas Arabic is more commonly in the Naskh style. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into Roman letters (called Roman\",\n \"title\": \"Urdu alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8597751\",\n \"text\": \"Urdu alphabet The Urdu alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. It is a modification of the Persian alphabet known as Perso-Arabic, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic alphabet. The Urdu alphabet has up to 58 letters. With 39 basic letters and no distinct letter cases, the Urdu alphabet is typically written in the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script, whereas Arabic is more commonly in the Naskh style. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into Roman letters (called Roman Urdu) omit many phonemic elements that have no equivalent in English or other languages commonly written in the Latin\",\n \"title\": \"Urdu alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9384\",\n \"text\": \"Clement of Ohrid, who was their disciple. They feature many letters that appear to have been borrowed from or influenced by the Greek alphabet and the Hebrew alphabet. The longest European alphabet is the Latin-derived Slovak alphabet which has 46 letters. Beyond the logographic Chinese writing, many phonetic scripts are in existence in Asia. The Arabic alphabet, Hebrew alphabet, Syriac alphabet, and other abjads of the Middle East are developments of the Aramaic alphabet, but because these writing systems are largely consonant-based they are often not considered true alphabets. Most alphabetic scripts of India and Eastern Asia are descended from\",\n \"title\": \"Alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17512\",\n \"text\": \"into the numerals as used in Europe. Languages written in the Latin alphabet run from left-to-right, unlike languages written in the Arabic alphabet. Hence, from the point of view of the reader, numerals in Western texts are written with the highest power of the base first whereas numerals in Arabic texts are written with the lowest power of the base first. The reason the digits are more commonly known as \\\"Arabic numerals\\\" in Europe and the Americas is that they were introduced to Europe in the 10th century by Arabic-speakers of North Africa, who were then using the digits from\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic numerals\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3526\",\n \"text\": \"and Grammar Committee for the Arabic Language Academy of Cairo. However, this effort failed as the Egyptian people felt a strong cultural tie to the Arabic alphabet. In particular, the older Egyptian generations believed that the Arabic alphabet had strong connections to Arab values and history, due to the long history of the Arabic alphabet (Shrivtiel, 189) in Muslim societies. The Quran introduced a new way of writing to the world. People began studying and applying the unique styles they learned from the Quran to not only their own writing, but also their culture. Writers studied the unique structure and\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3524\",\n \"text\": \"to reclaim and re-emphasize Egyptian culture. As a result, some Egyptians pushed for an Egyptianization of the Arabic language in which the formal Arabic and the colloquial Arabic would be combined into one language and the Latin alphabet would be used. There was also the idea of finding a way to use Hieroglyphics instead of the Latin alphabet, but this was seen as too complicated to use. A scholar, Salama Musa agreed with the idea of applying a Latin alphabet to Arabic, as he believed that would allow Egypt to have a closer relationship with the West. He also believed\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5365983\",\n \"text\": \"may mix and match Latin letter transliterations. The Lebanese poet Saïd Akl proposed the use of the Latin alphabet but did not gain wide acceptance. Whereas some works, such as \\\"Romeo and Juliet\\\" and \\\"Plato's Dialogues\\\" have been transliterated using such systems, they have not gained widespread acceptance. Yet, now, most Arabic web users, when short of an Arabic keyboard, transliterate the Lebanese Arabic words in the Latin alphabet in a pattern similar to the Said Akl alphabet, the only difference being the use of digits to render the Arabic letters with no obvious equivalent in the Latin alphabet. There\",\n \"title\": \"Lebanese Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3204806\",\n \"text\": \"Tatar alphabet Two scripts are currently used for the Tatar language: Arabic (in China), Cyrillic (in Russia and Kazakhstan). Before 1928, the Tatar language was usually written using the Arabic alphabet. The Tatar Arabic alphabet used some letters such as چ and پ also found in the Persian modification of the Arabic alphabet, and in addition used ﯓ which is called nef or sağır kef. The writing system was inherited from Bolgar. See İske imlâ. The most ancient of Tatar literature (in Bolgar) was created in the beginning of the 13th century. (\\\"Qíssai Yosıf\\\" by Qol-Ğäli). Until 1905 all literature\",\n \"title\": \"Tatar alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11073729\",\n \"text\": \"Crimean Tatar alphabet For the modern Crimean Tatar language, the Latin and the Cyrillic alphabets are used. The Latin script dominates on the Internet and the Cyrillic script in printed productions. Historically, the Arabic script was also used. Crimean Tatars used the Arabic script from 16th century to 1928 when it was replaced with the Latin alphabet based on Yañalif. The Crimean variant contained a couple of modified Arabic letters. In 1928 during Latinisation in USSR The Crimean Tatar Arabic alphabet was replaced by the Latin alphabet based on the Yañalif script. This alphabet contained a number of differences from\",\n \"title\": \"Crimean Tatar alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4510063\",\n \"text\": \"İske imlâ alphabet İske imlâ (, ; \\\"Old Orthography\\\") is a variant of the Arabic script, used for the Tatar language before 1920 and the Old Tatar language. This alphabet can be referred to as old only to contrast it with Yaña imlâ. Additional characters that could not be found in Arabic and Persian were borrowed from the Chagatai language. The final alphabet was reformed by Qayum Nasiri in the 1870s. In 1920, it was replaced by the Yaña imlâ (which was not an Abjad, but derived from the same source). This alphabet is currently used by Chinese Tatars, who\",\n \"title\": \"İske imlâ alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24219\",\n \"text\": \"diacritics and Arabic-Indic digits. U+06D6 to U+06ED encode Qur'anic annotation signs such as \\\"end of \\\"ayah\\\"\\\" ۖ and \\\"start of \\\"rub el hizb\\\"\\\" ۞. The Arabic supplement range encodes letter variants mostly used for writing African (non-Arabic) languages. The Arabic Extended-A range encodes additional Qur'anic annotations and letter variants used for various non-Arabic languages. The Arabic Presentation Forms-A range encodes contextual forms and ligatures of letter variants needed for Persian, Urdu, Sindhi and Central Asian languages. The Arabic Presentation Forms-B range encodes spacing forms of Arabic diacritics, and more contextual letter forms. The Arabic Mathematical Alphabetical Symbols block encodes characters\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7904670\",\n \"text\": \"Tajik alphabet The Tajik language has been written in three alphabets over the course of its history: an adaptation of the Perso-Arabic script (specifically the Persian alphabet), an adaptation of the Latin script, and an adaptation of the Cyrillic script. Any script used specifically for Tajik may be referred to as the Tajik alphabet, which is written as in Cyrillic characters, with Arabic script, and in Latin script. The use of a specific alphabet generally corresponds with stages in history, with Arabic being used first, followed by Latin for a short period and then Cyrillic, which remains the most widely\",\n \"title\": \"Tajik alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8743492\",\n \"text\": \"Alphabet pasta Alphabet pasta, also referred to as Alfabeto, is a pasta that has been mechanically cut or pressed into the letters of the alphabet. It is often served in an alphabet soup, sold in a can of condensed broth. Another variation, Alphaghetti, consists of letter-shaped pasta in a marinara or spaghetti sauce. It is not clear who invented the alphabet soup, but Knorr sold it in Europe as early as the 1910s. It is reported that as early as 1867, Raleigh's Tri-Weekly Standard made reference to the fact that letters of the alphabet were now replacing other shapes of\",\n \"title\": \"Alphabet pasta\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11073731\",\n \"text\": \"letters. From 1938 to 1990s that was the only alphabet used for Crimean Tatar. Crimean Tatar alphabet For the modern Crimean Tatar language, the Latin and the Cyrillic alphabets are used. The Latin script dominates on the Internet and the Cyrillic script in printed productions. Historically, the Arabic script was also used. Crimean Tatars used the Arabic script from 16th century to 1928 when it was replaced with the Latin alphabet based on Yañalif. The Crimean variant contained a couple of modified Arabic letters. In 1928 during Latinisation in USSR The Crimean Tatar Arabic alphabet was replaced by the Latin\",\n \"title\": \"Crimean Tatar alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24223\",\n \"text\": \"the Arabic words on this page are written left to right, it is an indication that the Unicode rendering engine used to display them is out of date. There are competing online tools, e.g. Yamli editor, which allow entry of Arabic letters without having Arabic support installed on a PC, and without knowledge of the layout of the Arabic keyboard. The first software program of its kind in the world that identifies Arabic handwriting in real time was developed by researchers at Ben-Gurion University (BGU). The prototype enables the user to write Arabic words by hand on an electronic screen,\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24216\",\n \"text\": \"type designer Robert Granjon designed Arabic typefaces for Cardinal Ferdinando de' Medici, and the Medici press published many Christian prayer and scholarly Arabic texts in the late 16th century. Maronite monks at the Maar Quzhayy Monastery in Mount Lebanon published the first Arabic books to use movable type in the Middle East. The monks transliterated the Arabic language using Syriac script. A goldsmith (like Gutenberg) designed and implemented an Arabic-script movable-type printing-press in the Middle East. The Greek Orthodox monk Abd Allah Zakhir set up an Arabic printing press using movable type at the monastery of Saint John at the\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226583\",\n \"text\": \"reorganized the alphabet, for reasons of teaching, putting letters next to other letters which were nearly the same shape. This produced a new order which was not the same as the numeric order, which became less important over time because it was being competed with by the Indian numerals and sometimes by the Greek numerals. The Arabic grammarians of North Africa changed the new letters, which explains the differences between the alphabets of the East and the Maghreb. The old alphabetical order, as in the other alphabets shown here, is known as the Levantine or Abjadi order. If the letters\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5226577\",\n \"text\": \"writing. In the 7th century, probably in the early years of Islam while writing down the Qur'an, scribes realized that working out which of the ambiguous letters a particular letter was from context was laborious and not always possible, so a proper remedy was required. Writings in the Nabataean and Syriac alphabets already had sporadic examples of dots being used to distinguish letters which had become identical, for example as in the table on the right. By analogy with this, a system of dots was added to the Arabic alphabet to make enough different letters for Classical Arabic's 28 phonemes.\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4749715\",\n \"text\": \"Nabataean alphabet The Nabataean alphabet is an abjad (consonantal alphabet) that was used by the Nabataeans in the second century BC. Important inscriptions are found in Petra (now in Jordan) and the Sinai Peninsula (now part of Egypt). The alphabet is descended from the Aramaic alphabet. In turn, a cursive form of Nabataean developed into the Arabic alphabet from the 4th century, which is why Nabataean's letterforms are intermediate between the more northerly Semitic scripts (such as the Aramaic-derived Hebrew) and those of Arabic. As compared to other Aramaic-derived scripts, Nabataean developed more loops and ligatures, likely to increase speed\",\n \"title\": \"Nabataean alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24210\",\n \"text\": \"correct Arabic MUST be) \\\"sukūn\\\"ed. Of course, if the correct \\\"i‘rāb\\\" is a \\\"sukūn\\\", it may be optionally written. The \\\"sukūn\\\" is also used for transliterating words into the Arabic script. The Persian word (\\\"mâsk\\\", from the English word \\\"mask\\\"), for example, might be written with a \\\"sukūn\\\" above the to signify that there is no vowel sound between that letter and the . Some letters take a traditionally different form in specific regions: \\\"See also Arabic script#Special letters for languages other than Arabic.\\\" Some modified letters are used to represent non-native sounds of Modern Standard Arabic. These letters are\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"781733\",\n \"text\": \"direct descendant of the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet. The current Hebrew alphabet is a stylized form of the Aramaic alphabet, itself a descendant of the Phoenician script. The Aramaic alphabet, used to write Aramaic, is another descendant of Phoenician. Aramaic, being the \\\"lingua franca\\\" of the Middle East, was widely adopted. It later split off (due to power/political borders) into a number of related alphabets, including Hebrew, Syriac, and Nabataean, the latter of which in, its cursive form, became an ancestor of the Arabic alphabet that is currently used in Arabic-speaking countries from North Africa through the Levant to Iraq and the\",\n \"title\": \"Phoenician alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8603062\",\n \"text\": \"Maghreb (for instance the position of the dots in the letters \\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"). Additional diacritics have come into use to facilitate writing of sounds not represented in the Arabic language. The term \\\"\\\", which comes from the Arabic root for \\\"foreign\\\", has been applied to Arabic-based orthographies of African languages. Today Afghanistan, Iran, India, Pakistan and China are the main non-Arabic speaking states using the Arabic alphabet to write one or more official national languages, including Azerbaijani, Baluchi, Brahui, Persian, Pashto, Central Kurdish, Urdu, Sindhi, Kashmiri, Punjabi and Uyghur. An Arabic alphabet is currently used for the following languages:\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic script\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16473663\",\n \"text\": \"Muslim countries such as Iran, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Although short-vowel letters are not diacritics in Arabic Braille, they are optional and generally omitted, just as in print Arabic. \\\"Shaddah\\\" comes before the consonant; \\\"sukun\\\" and the vowels after. There are some differences in quotation marks, brackets, and underlining between traditional and unified Arabic braille conventions. Arabic Braille Arabic Braille (, \\\"\\\") is the braille alphabet for the Arabic language. It descends from a braille alphabet brought to Egypt by an English missionary prior to 1878, so the letter assignments generally correspond to English Braille and to the same romanization as\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic Braille\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20230338\",\n \"text\": \"Todhri alphabet The Todhri alphabet is an 18th-century Albanian alphabet invented for writing the Albanian language by Dhaskal Todhri (born Theodor (Todhri) Haxhifilipi). It is a complex writing system of fifty-two characters which was used sporadically for written communication in and around Elbasan from the late eighteenth century on. The Todhri alphabet was discovered in Elbasan by Johann Georg von Hahn (1811–1869) who published it in 1854 his work Albanesische Studien in Jena. He considered it to be 'the original' Albanian alphabet and a derivative of ancient Phoenician script. Leopold Geitler (1847–1885) and Slovenian scholar Rajko Nahtigal (1877–1958) subsequently studied\",\n \"title\": \"Todhri alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11274494\",\n \"text\": \"an Arabic-based order, is seen in the following table. The letters' names (with their Arabic equivalents) are spelt out in the following table. The Somali alphabet lacks equivalents of the Arabic letters thā’ (ث), dhal (ذ), zāy (ز), ṣād (ص), ḍād (ض), and ṭā’ (ط). The following elements of the Somali alphabet either are not IPA symbols in their lower case versions, or else have values divergent from IPA symbols: Somali Latin alphabet The Somali Latin alphabet is an official writing script in the Federal Republic of Somalia and its constituent Federal Member States. It was developed by the Somali\",\n \"title\": \"Somali Latin alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3204816\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"hämzä\\\" in Tatar). It is possible to use these letters for writing words of non-Tatar origin: Á, Â, É, Ó, Ú. Tatar writing is largely phonetic, meaning that the pronunciation of a word can usually be derived from its spelling. This rule excludes recent loanwords, such as \\\"summit\\\" and names. Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Tatar alphabet Two scripts are currently used for the Tatar language: Arabic (in China), Cyrillic (in Russia and Kazakhstan). Before 1928, the Tatar language was usually written using the Arabic alphabet. The Tatar Arabic alphabet used some letters such as چ\",\n \"title\": \"Tatar alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2823785\",\n \"text\": \"addition to the sounds of the language, the letters of the Syriac alphabet can be used to represent numbers in a system similar to Hebrew and Greek numerals. Besides Syriac, the alphabet has been used to write other languages. When Arabic began to be the dominant spoken language in the Fertile Crescent after the Islamic conquest, texts were often written in Arabic with the Syriac script as knowledge of the Arabic alphabet was not yet widespread. Such writings are usually called \\\"Karshuni\\\" or \\\"Garshuni\\\" (). Garshuni is often used today in Neo-Aramaic writing, such as letters and fliers. Malayalam was\",\n \"title\": \"Syriac alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5513937\",\n \"text\": \"movement to romanize the script was a Zionist plan to dominate Lebanon. After the period of colonialism in Egypt, Egyptians were looking for a way to reclaim and reemphasize Egyptian culture. As a result, some Egyptians pushed for an Egyptianization of the Arabic language in which the formal Arabic and the colloquial Arabic would be combined into one language and the Latin alphabet would be used. There was also the idea of finding a way to use hieroglyphics instead of the Latin alphabet. A scholar, Salama Musa, agreed with the idea of applying a Latin alphabet to Egyptian Arabic, as\",\n \"title\": \"Romanization of Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3213644\",\n \"text\": \"Bible, as the authors clearly took the view that the business of a translator is to translate. Jews in Arabic, Muslim majority countries wrote—sometimes in their dialects, sometimes in a more classical style—in a mildly adapted Hebrew alphabet rather than using the Arabic script, often including consonant dots from the Arabic alphabet to accommodate phonemes that did not exist in the Hebrew alphabet. Some of the most important books of medieval Jewish thought were originally written in medieval Judeo-Arabic, as well as certain halakhic works and biblical commentaries. Later they were translated into medieval Hebrew so that they could be\",\n \"title\": \"Judeo-Arabic languages\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239932\",\n \"text\": \"widely studied varieties of Arabic. While it is essentially a spoken language, it is encountered in written form in novels, plays, and poems (vernacular literature), as well as in comics, advertising, some newspapers, and transcriptions of popular songs. In most other written media and in television news reporting, Literary Arabic is used. Literary Arabic is a standardized language based on the language of the Quran, that is, Classical Arabic. The Egyptian vernacular is almost universally written in the Arabic alphabet for local consumption, although it is commonly transcribed into Latin letters or in the International Phonetic Alphabet in linguistics text\",\n \"title\": \"Egyptian Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16473661\",\n \"text\": \"Arabic Braille Arabic Braille (, \\\"\\\") is the braille alphabet for the Arabic language. It descends from a braille alphabet brought to Egypt by an English missionary prior to 1878, so the letter assignments generally correspond to English Braille and to the same romanization as in other braille systems, like Greek and Russian. However, there were once multiple standards, some of which (such as Algerian Braille) were unrelated to Egyptian Braille. A unified Arabic Braille was adopted in the 1950s as part of the move toward international braille, and it is the standard throughout the Arab world. Other Arabic-based alphabets\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic Braille\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24200\",\n \"text\": \"the Arabic handwriting of everyday use, in general publications, and on street signs, short vowels are typically not written. On the other hand, copies of the \\\" cannot be endorsed by the religious institutes that review them unless the diacritics are included. Children's books, elementary school texts, and Arabic-language grammars in general will include diacritics to some degree. These are known as \\\"vocalized\\\" texts. Short vowels may be written with diacritics placed above or below the consonant that precedes them in the syllable, called '. All Arabic vowels, long and short, follow a consonant; in Arabic, words like \\\"Ali\\\" or\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8347515\",\n \"text\": \"Ottoman Turkish alphabet The Ottoman Turkish alphabet ( \\\"\\\") is a version of the Perso-Arabic alphabet used to write Ottoman Turkish until 1928, when it was replaced by the Latin-based modern Turkish alphabet. Though Ottoman Turkish was primarily written in this script, non-Muslim Ottoman subjects sometimes wrote it in other scripts, including the Armenian, Greek, Latin and Hebrew alphabets. The earliest known Turkic alphabet is the Orkhon script. The various Turkic languages have been written in a number of different alphabets, including Cyrillic, Arabic, Greek, Latin, and some other Asiatic writing systems. The Ottoman Turkish alphabet is a Turkish form\",\n \"title\": \"Ottoman Turkish alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4287798\",\n \"text\": \"Phonological rules observed in Cypriot Arabic include: Phenomena similar to the first three are also observed in Cypriot Greek. Cypriot Arabic has a large number of Syriac and Greek loans. In May 2009, the so-called \\\"Committee of Experts for the Codification of Cypriot Maronite Arabic\\\" submitted to the Cypriot government a proposal for the codification of Cypriot Arabic. It is unclear whether this will be in the Greek or Latin script; both have apparently been suggested. There exists a Cypriot Arabic–Greek translation dictionary, where the Greek alphabet is used for Cypriot Arabic lemmas. The linguist Alexander Borg, who specialises in\",\n \"title\": \"Cypriot Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3386992\",\n \"text\": \"is still used. From the nineteenth century there were efforts by some intellectuals like Mirza Fatali Akhundov and Mammad agha Shahtakhtinski to replace the Arabic script and create a Latin alphabet for Azeri. In 1929, a Latin alphabet was created by Soviet Union sponsored \\\"Yeni türk əlifba komitəsi\\\" (New Turkish Alphabet Committee; Јени түрк əлифба комитəси) in Baku which hoped that the new alphabet would divide the Azerbaijanis in the USSR from those living in Iran. An additional reason for the soviet regime's encouragement of a non-Arabic script was that they hoped the transition would work towards secularizing Azerbaijan's Muslim\",\n \"title\": \"Azerbaijani alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3386991\",\n \"text\": \"Azerbaijani alphabet The Azerbaijani alphabet () of the Republic of Azerbaijan is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Azerbaijani language. This superseded previous versions based on Cyrillic and Arabic scripts. In Iran, the Arabic script is used to write the Azeri language. While there have been a few standardization efforts, the orthography and the set of letters used differs widely among Iranian Azeri writers, with at least two major branches, the orthography used by Behzad Behzadi and the \\\"Azari\\\" magazine, and the orthography used by the \\\"Varliq\\\" magazine (both are quarterlies published in Tehran). In Russia, the Cyrillic alphabet\",\n \"title\": \"Azerbaijani alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18916522\",\n \"text\": \"Zazaki alphabet The Zazaki alphabet is an extension of the Latin alphabet used for writing the Zaza language, consisting of 32 letters, seven of which (Ç, Ğ, I, İ, Ü, Ş, and Ê) have been modified from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language. The letters of the Zazaki alphabet are: Zazaki language was written using a Persian form of the Arabic script in Ahmad al-Hasi's work \\\"Mewlıdê Nebi\\\" (Blessing of the prophet) in 1899. After that, another Zaza writer Osman Esad Efendi wrote his work named as \\\"Biyayışê Nebi\\\" (Birth of the prophet) with Arabic script\",\n \"title\": \"Zazaki alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8347525\",\n \"text\": \"Pasha. Similarly, when the Armenian Duzian family managed the Ottoman mint during the reign of Sultan Abdülmecid I ( 1839–61), they kept records in Ottoman Turkish but used the Armenian script. The Greek alphabet and the Rashi script of Hebrew were used by Greeks and Jews for Ottoman. Greek-speaking Muslims would write Greek using the Ottoman Turkish script. Ottoman Turkish used Eastern Arabic numerals. The following is the list of basic cardinal numerals with the spelling in the modern Turkish alphabet: Ottoman Turkish alphabet The Ottoman Turkish alphabet ( \\\"\\\") is a version of the Perso-Arabic alphabet used to write\",\n \"title\": \"Ottoman Turkish alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10787860\",\n \"text\": \"one-to-one correspondence between Latin and Arabic is noteworthy. The different orthographies are compared in the following table. Below follows an example of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Article 1) in Uyghur: Uyghur Latin alphabet The Uyghur Latin alphabet (, \\\"Уйғур Латин Йезиқи, Uyghur Latin Yëziqi, ULY\\\") is an auxiliary alphabet for the Uyghur language based on the Latin script. Uyghur is primarily written in an Arabic alphabet and sometimes in a Cyrillic alphabet. The ULY project was finalized at Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR), People's Republic of China in July 2001, at the fifth conference of\",\n \"title\": \"Uyghur Latin alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19835332\",\n \"text\": \"with an average rating of 6.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \\\"\\\"The Man Who Invented Christmas\\\" adds holiday magic to the writing of \\\"A Christmas Carol\\\", putting a sweetly revisionist spin on the story behind a classic yuletide tale.\\\" On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film has a weighted average score 60 out of 100, based 32 critics, indicating \\\"mixed or average reviews\\\". The Man Who Invented Christmas (film) The Man Who Invented Christmas is a 2017 biographical drama film directed by Bharat Nalluri and written by Susan Coyne based on the book of the same\",\n \"title\": \"The Man Who Invented Christmas (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24215\",\n \"text\": \"The system was finalized around 786 by \\\". Although Napoleon Bonaparte generally receives credit for introducing the printing press to Egypt during his invasion of that country in 1798, and though he did indeed bring printing presses and Arabic script presses to print the French occupation's official newspaper \\\"Al-Tanbiyyah\\\" (\\\"The Courier\\\"), printing in the Arabic language started several centuries earlier. In 1514, following Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in 1450, Gregorio de Gregorii, a Venetian, published an entire prayer-book in Arabic script; it was entitled \\\"Kitab Salat al-Sawa'i\\\" and was intended for eastern Christian communities. Between 1580 and 1586,\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24196\",\n \"text\": \"a code for this ligature. If your browser and font are configured correctly for Arabic, the ligature displayed above should be identical to this one: Another ligature in the Unicode Presentation Form A range U+FB50 to U+FDxx is the special code for glyph for the ligature \\\" (\\\"God\\\"), codice_4 ARABIC LIGATURE ALLAH ISOLATED FORM: This is a work-around for the shortcomings of most text processors, which are incapable of displaying the correct vowel marks for the word ' in Koran. Because Arabic script is used to write other texts rather than Koran only, rendering ' + ' + ' as\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24195\",\n \"text\": \"the word \\\". The only ligature within the primary range of Arabic script in Unicode (U+06xx) is ' + '. This is the only one compulsory for fonts and word-processing. Other ranges are for compatibility to older standards and contain other ligatures, which are optional. Note: Unicode also has in its Presentation Form B FExx range a code for this ligature. If your browser and font are configured correctly for Arabic, the ligature displayed above should be identical to this one, codice_1 ARABIC LIGATURE LAM WITH ALEF ISOLATED FORM: Note: Unicode also has in its Presentation Form B U+FExx range\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"24221\",\n \"text\": \"is the most common language typed using the Roman characters, the Arabic keyboards are AZERTY. To encode a particular written form of a character, there are extra code points provided in Unicode which can be used to express the exact written form desired. The range \\\"Arabic presentation forms A\\\" (U+FB50 to U+FDFF) contain ligatures while the range \\\"Arabic presentation forms B\\\" (U+FE70 to U+FEFF) contains the positional variants. These effects are better achieved in Unicode by using the \\\"zero-width joiner\\\" and \\\"non-joiner\\\", as these presentation forms are deprecated in Unicode, and should generally only be used within the internals of\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8231115\",\n \"text\": \"alphabet, introduced in 1823. Sorabe alphabet Sorabe, or Sora-be, is an alphabet based on Arabic formerly used to transcribe the Malagasy language (belonging to the Malayo-Polynesian language family) and the Antemoro Malagasy dialect in particular dating from the 15th century. Researchers are still hypothesizing about the origins of this transcription system. \\\"Sorabe\\\" means literally \\\"large writings\\\" from Arabic \\\"sura\\\" (writing) and Malagasy \\\"be\\\" (large). This denomination might point to the existence of a previous writing system with smaller characters of Sanskrit origin used in South East Asia as it is evidenced in some Malagasy words. Traditionally, a large number of\",\n \"title\": \"Sorabe alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4256252\",\n \"text\": \"affrication, lenition, or another sound): Mandaic ayin () is borrowed from Arabic ayin (). Unlike in Arabic, Mandaic ayin does not join with other letters. Punctuation is sparsely used in Mandaic text. A break in text can be indicated by two concentric circles (). A horizontal low line () can be used to justify text. Each letter of the Mandaic alphabet is said to represent a power of life and light. Mandaeans view their alphabet as magical and sacred. The Semitic alphabet contains 22 letters. In order to bring this number to 24, the number of hours in a day,\",\n \"title\": \"Mandaic alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3475140\",\n \"text\": \"they are separated from the word using the zero-width non-joiner. Persian alphabet The Persian alphabet (, '), or Perso-Arabic alphabet, is a writing system used for the Persian language. The Persian script is a modified version of the Arabic script. It is an abjad, meaning vowels are underrepresented in writing. The writing direction is mostly but not exclusively right-to-left; mathematical expressions, numeric dates and numbers bearing units are embedded from left to right. The script is cursive, meaning most letters in a word connect to each other; when they are typed, contemporary word processors automatically joins adjacent letterforms. However, some\",\n \"title\": \"Persian alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3475133\",\n \"text\": \"Persian alphabet The Persian alphabet (, '), or Perso-Arabic alphabet, is a writing system used for the Persian language. The Persian script is a modified version of the Arabic script. It is an abjad, meaning vowels are underrepresented in writing. The writing direction is mostly but not exclusively right-to-left; mathematical expressions, numeric dates and numbers bearing units are embedded from left to right. The script is cursive, meaning most letters in a word connect to each other; when they are typed, contemporary word processors automatically joins adjacent letterforms. However, some Persian compounds do not join, and Persian adds four letters\",\n \"title\": \"Persian alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2853394\",\n \"text\": \"sounds were more easily transliterated without the need for characters modified with subscript dots. Shahmukhi alphabet Shahmukhi (, Gurmukhi: ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ, meaning literally \\\"from the King's mouth\\\") is a Perso-Arabic alphabet used by Muslims in Punjab to write the Punjabi language. It is generally written in the Nastaʿlīq calligraphic hand, which is also used for Urdu. Perso-Arabic is one of two scripts used for Punjabi, the other being Gurmukhi. The Shahmukhi alphabet was first used by the Sufi poets of the Punjab; it became the conventional writing style for the Muslim populace of the Pakistani province of Punjab following the independence\",\n \"title\": \"Shahmukhi alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2853392\",\n \"text\": \"Shahmukhi alphabet Shahmukhi (, Gurmukhi: ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ, meaning literally \\\"from the King's mouth\\\") is a Perso-Arabic alphabet used by Muslims in Punjab to write the Punjabi language. It is generally written in the Nastaʿlīq calligraphic hand, which is also used for Urdu. Perso-Arabic is one of two scripts used for Punjabi, the other being Gurmukhi. The Shahmukhi alphabet was first used by the Sufi poets of the Punjab; it became the conventional writing style for the Muslim populace of the Pakistani province of Punjab following the independence of Pakistan in 1947, while the largely Hindu and Sikh modern-day state of Punjab,\",\n \"title\": \"Shahmukhi alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13401039\",\n \"text\": \"ڛ (sīn with three dots below), an obsolete letter from the medieval Nastaʿlīq script, to denote the letter س (representing ) only in the isolated form. The Arabic ligature ﻻ (lām-alif) was also used. Two of his letters, پ and چ, were borrowed from the Persian alphabet. In August 1958, Pashtun intellectuals held a congress in Kabul, Afghanistan, with the goal of standardizing the Pashto alphabet. During the congress, a number of standardizations were proposed in the use of the modern Pashto alphabet. Pashto is written in the Arabic Naskh. It has several letters which do not appear in any\",\n \"title\": \"Pashto alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3475139\",\n \"text\": \"many differences in the way the different languages use the alphabets. For example, similar words are written differently in Persian and Arabic, as they are used differently. The Persian alphabet adds four letters to the Arabic alphabet: , , (\\\"ch\\\" in \\\"chair\\\"), (\\\"s\\\" in \\\"measure\\\"). The shapes of the Persian digits four (), five (), and six () are different from the shapes used in Arabic and the other numbers have different codepoints. Typically, words are separated from each other by a space. Certain morphemes (such as the plural ending '-hâ'), however, are written without a space. On a computer,\",\n \"title\": \"Persian alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16364497\",\n \"text\": \"can also be used for other languages such as Standard dialect of Punjabi & Kashmiri. The Devanagari and Gurmukhi scripts, written from left to right, were used by Sikhs and Hindus. Though not used in present-day Pakistan, there are still emigrant speakers in India who know the Devanagari or Gurmukhi scripts for Saraiki. The transliteration from and to Persian and Devanagari scripts for Saraiki language can be made online. The Saraiki numerals (also called Arabic–Indic numerals and Arabic Eastern numerals) are the symbols ( ) used to represent the Hindu–Arabic numeral system in conjunction with the Arabic alphabet in the\",\n \"title\": \"Saraiki alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9416\",\n \"text\": \"with the contemporary spoken language. These can range from simple spelling changes and word forms to switching the entire writing system itself, as when Turkey switched from the Arabic alphabet to a Latin-based Turkish alphabet. The standard system of symbols used by linguists to represent sounds in any language, independently of orthography, is called the International Phonetic Alphabet. Alphabet An alphabet is a standard set of letters (basic written symbols or graphemes) that represent the phonemes (basic significant sounds) of any spoken language it is used to write. This is in contrast to other types of writing systems, such as\",\n \"title\": \"Alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15525526\",\n \"text\": \"(ھ) is used in native Hindustānī words, for aspiration of certain consonants. The aspirated consonants are sometimes classified as separate letters, although it takes two characters to represent them. Khowar alphabet The Khowar alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Khowar language. It is a modification of the Urdu alphabet, which is itself a derivative of the Persian alphabet and Arabic alphabet, and uses the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script. The Khowar language developed during the rule of Mehtar of Chitral State.Since the early twentieth century Khowar has been written in the Khowar alphabet, which is based on the Urdu alphabet\",\n \"title\": \"Khowar alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15525519\",\n \"text\": \"Khowar alphabet The Khowar alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Khowar language. It is a modification of the Urdu alphabet, which is itself a derivative of the Persian alphabet and Arabic alphabet, and uses the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script. The Khowar language developed during the rule of Mehtar of Chitral State.Since the early twentieth century Khowar has been written in the Khowar alphabet, which is based on the Urdu alphabet and uses the Nasta'liq script. Prior to that, the language was carried on through oral tradition. Today Urdu and English are the official languages and the only major literary\",\n \"title\": \"Khowar alphabet\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3239974\",\n \"text\": \"(Arabic script; spelling not standardised): Franco/Arabic Chat Alphabet (has no strict standard): el e3lan el 3alami le 72u2 el ensan, el band el awalani <br> el bani2admin kollohom mawlodin 7orrin we metsawyin fel karama wel 7o2u2. Etwahablohom el 3a2l wel damir, wel mafrud ye3amlo ba3dihom be ro7 el akhaweya. IPA Phonemic transcription (for comparison with Literary Arabic): <br> IPA phonemic transcription (for a general demonstration of Egyptian phonology): <br> IPA phonetic transcription morphologically (in fast speech, long vowels are half-long or without distinctive length): <br> A suggested alphabet: El-Eɛlan el-Ɛalami le-Ḥoquq el-Ensan, el-band el-awwalani: El-bani'admin kollohom mawludin ḥorrin we metsawyin\",\n \"title\": \"Egyptian Arabic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3589\",\n \"text\": \"not have the Arabic script as an optional feature. As a result, Arabic speaking users communicated in these technologies by transliterating the Arabic text using the Latin script, sometimes known as IM Arabic. To handle those Arabic letters that cannot be accurately represented using the Latin script, numerals and other characters were appropriated. For example, the numeral \\\"3\\\" may be used to represent the Arabic letter . There is no universal name for this type of transliteration, but some have named it Arabic Chat Alphabet. Other systems of transliteration exist, such as using dots or capitalization to represent the \\\"emphatic\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Arabic\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["saudi arabia"],"string":"[\n \"saudi arabia\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":493,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what did wagner compose?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"9135694","text":"Wagner made another abortive attempt to compose music for his gradually emerging operatic cycle. Only a handful of sketches survive for \"Der junge Siegfried\" (\"The Young Siegfried\", as \"Siegfried\" was originally called). Some of these were later drawn upon when Wagner came to compose \"Siegfried\" proper in 1856. A few other sketches survive from these early years. On 23 July 1851 Wagner wrote down on a loose sheet of paper what was to become the best-known leitmotif in the entire cycle: the theme from the \"Ride of the Valkyries\" (\"Walkürenritt\"). Other early sketches for Die Walküre were made in the","title":"Der Ring des Nibelungen: Composition of the music"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9135694\",\n \"text\": \"Wagner made another abortive attempt to compose music for his gradually emerging operatic cycle. Only a handful of sketches survive for \\\"Der junge Siegfried\\\" (\\\"The Young Siegfried\\\", as \\\"Siegfried\\\" was originally called). Some of these were later drawn upon when Wagner came to compose \\\"Siegfried\\\" proper in 1856. A few other sketches survive from these early years. On 23 July 1851 Wagner wrote down on a loose sheet of paper what was to become the best-known leitmotif in the entire cycle: the theme from the \\\"Ride of the Valkyries\\\" (\\\"Walkürenritt\\\"). Other early sketches for Die Walküre were made in the\",\n \"title\": \"Der Ring des Nibelungen: Composition of the music\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"4663040","text":"keyboard included an LED indicating that a Compose sequence is on-going. While the LK201 introduced the group of command keys between the alphanumerical block and the numerical keypad, and the \"inverted T\" arrangement of arrow keys, which have become standard, the compose key by contrast did not become a standard. In 1987, Sun Microsystems released the Sun4, the first dedicated Unix workstation that had a compose key. On the keyboards of Sun Type 5 and 6 workstations, the Compose LED is placed in the keycap (see picture below). ISO/IEC 9995-7 designed a graphical symbol for this key, in ISO/IEC 9995-7","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"7347822","text":"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"7578097","text":"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \"Tramp\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \"Katy\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \"Katy\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \"Katy\", which is a modern retelling of \"What Katy Did\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \"What Katy Did\" was followed by four sequels: \"What Katy Did at School\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"18937073","text":"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"18937071","text":"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"7578098","text":"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \"What Katy Did Next\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \"Clover\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \"In the High Valley\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"4663045","text":"be considered a compose key, but with unintuitive numbers, instead of mnemonics, as the selector. Modern GUI character choosers often require a search function that is not much different than the compose sequences to locate a character quickly. The primary disadvantage is that compose sequences always require at least one more keystroke. Inconvenient placement of the compose key can also slow typing. X header files call the Compose Key the \"Multi_key\". On Xorg the default Compose Key is +, (while pressing \"before\" is the \"fourth keyboard level modifier\", a different key). As this is rather inconvenient (especially for keyboards without","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"13579047","text":"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"13579043","text":"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"7578094","text":"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \"What Katy Did\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \"Little Women\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \"What Katy Did\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"5753826","text":"album, \"Definitive Collection\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \"Paper Lace\". I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"5753825","text":"I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"4663046","text":"an ) it is common to select a keyboard layout where another key such as the right-hand or is mapped to the compose key, this option is normally available in the settings of the desktop environment. The X keyboard driver does not allow the key used for Compose to also function as a modifier. On modern systems a vast number of compose sequences are supported. Under DOS, compose key support depends on the running application. For example, Lotus 1-2-3 used as compose key to allow easier input of many special characters of the Lotus International Character Set (LICS) and Lotus","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"4663041","text":"as symbol 15 \"Compose Character\", and in ISO 7000 \"Graphical symbols for use on equipment\" as symbol ISO-7000-2021. This symbol is encoded in Unicode as . Because Microsoft Windows and macOS do not support a compose key by default, the key does not exist on most keyboards designed for modern PC hardware. When software supports compose key behaviour, some other key is used. Common examples are the right-hand Windows key, the key, or one of the keys. If the Compose key is not also a modifier, then key rollover means the compose key does not really have to be released","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"8334567","text":"– 0:31 16. \"A Little Buzz\" – 2:46 17. \"Kids Didn't Change\" – 0:54 18. \"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"8334566","text":"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\" – 5:57 12. \"Sometimes I Laugh\" – 3:20 13. \"My Life\" – 4:45 14. \"The Sojourn of Arjuna\" – 6:29 15. \"Buzz Ntro\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"3994152","text":"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \"Fireball\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"4663047","text":"Multi-Byte Character Set (LMBCS). On Microsoft Windows a few programs such as PuTTY provide compose-key support. To emulate the compose key for all software, keyboard shortcut utilities are often involved. There are also a number of open-source utilities (such as WinCompose, AllChars, Compose-Keys, or Compose). Installable keyboard layouts (such as KbdEdit) are available that contain a compose key assigned to one of the keys like or . They work by using the dead-key chaining feature that is more commonly used to input letters with multiple diacritics. Such keyboard layouts can also be programmed directly in C (the language Windows drivers","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"7578085","text":"up: \"What Katy Did at School\" and \"What Katy Did Next\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\"Clover\" and \"In the High Valley\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7578084","text":"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7347814","text":"What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode of \"Lost\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"16918902","text":"Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"16918894","text":"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"11856928","text":"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"11856925","text":"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \"The Harpole Report\" and Edward","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"3994147","text":"Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"18787754","text":"daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \"\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\"\" Deborah Evans Price of \"Billboard\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\" What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It","title":"What I Did Right"},{"psg_id":"17247248","text":"Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned","title":"What Katie Did (company)"},{"psg_id":"4663049","text":"may work, based on the de facto Sun/DEC/Falco standard. For modern systems which support customizable compose sequences and Unicode, the table below is far from complete. Compose key A compose key (sometimes called multi key) is a key on a computer keyboard that indicates that the following (usually 2 or more) keystrokes trigger the insertion of an alternate character, typically a precomposed character or a symbol. For instance, typing followed by and then will insert ñ. Compose keys are most popular on Linux and other systems using the X Window System, but software exists to implement them on Windows and","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"4663039","text":"Compose key A compose key (sometimes called multi key) is a key on a computer keyboard that indicates that the following (usually 2 or more) keystrokes trigger the insertion of an alternate character, typically a precomposed character or a symbol. For instance, typing followed by and then will insert ñ. Compose keys are most popular on Linux and other systems using the X Window System, but software exists to implement them on Windows and macOS. The Compose Character key was introduced by engineers at Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) on the LK201 keyboard, available since 1983 with the VT220 terminal. The","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"343282","text":"cycle, which he had yet to compose. Aspects of Schopenhauerian doctrine found their way into Wagner's subsequent libretti. A second source of inspiration was Wagner's infatuation with the poet-writer Mathilde Wesendonck, the wife of the silk merchant Otto Wesendonck. Wagner met the Wesendoncks, who were both great admirers of his music, in Zürich in 1852. From May 1853 onwards Wesendonck made several loans to Wagner to finance his household expenses in Zürich, and in 1857 placed a cottage on his estate at Wagner's disposal, which became known as the \"Asyl\" (\"asylum\" or \"place of rest\"). During this period, Wagner's growing","title":"Richard Wagner"},{"psg_id":"17247247","text":"What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.","title":"What Katie Did (company)"},{"psg_id":"9113000","text":"In 2013 she was inducted into the Nevada State Senate Hall of Fame. In January 2014 she left the Republican Party, saying: \"I did it as a symbol, I guess, that I do not like the Republican Party and what they stand for today... It's grown so conservative and tea-party orientated and I just can't buy into that. I've left the Republican Party and it's left me, at the same time.\" She currently lives in south-west Reno, supported financially by a settlement from the plane crash. Sue Wagner Sue Ellen Wagner (née Pooler; January 6, 1940) is an American politician.","title":"Sue Wagner"},{"psg_id":"5214724","text":"and more 'extreme' members of the German historical school such as Gustav von Schmoller who, according to Wagner, tended to dismiss too hastily what the latter terms the more deductive work of English writers (in short, those in the tradition of classical economics, including the famous contemporary Cambridge University Professor Alfred Marshall whose book he was reviewing). Wagner had a very combative and harsh personality. He did not take insults lightly and never phrased things diplomatically. He had difficulties with Schmoller and was an enemy of Lujo Brentano – and these two were about his closest colleagues. By all contemporary","title":"Adolph Wagner"},{"psg_id":"7263691","text":"2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \"I Saw What You Did\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149533","text":"You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \"You Know What You Did\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"3994150","text":"the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \"Atlas Drugged\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"18787753","text":"What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \"Change\". The song reached number 22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn","title":"What I Did Right"},{"psg_id":"16049221","text":"Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele","title":"What Did I Do?"},{"psg_id":"16049220","text":"What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \"The Hunter\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \"The Hunter\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the","title":"What Did I Do?"},{"psg_id":"17542106","text":"live. The film is being distributed by MVD Entertainment, and was released on DVD in November 2012. It is also available on iTunes, Hulu, and Video-on-Demand. Writing in Punk News, John Gentile said, \"The wilder songs, like 'Audiowhore' where bassist Matt Gentling just gets completely down, stomping around like a T-rex, are nearly berserk, with the band approaching a Stooges-type thrash. 'What Did You Expect?' could pass for Fugazi's wilder side. Gentling just goes nuts on the bass, which is wild. Likewise, the mid-tempo songs like \"Freezing Point\" have an inherent urgency.\" What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You","title":"What Did You Expect? (film)"},{"psg_id":"5214723","text":"1878 by Adolf Stoecker as the \"Christlichsoziale Arbeiterpartei\" (Christian Social Workers' Party). Wagner died in Berlin in 1917. Wagner is the main protagonist of a specific school of economics and social policy, called \"State Socialism\" (\"\"Staatssozialismus\"\"), which is a specific form of \"Kathedersozialismus\". (Albert Schäffle (1831–1903), Lujo Brentano (1844–1931), Gustav von Schmoller (1838–1917) and Karl Rodbertus(-Jagetzow) (1805–1875) were important protagonists of that thought as well.) He was a member of the Historical school of economics, as his general review essay on Marshall's \"Principles of Economics\" so clearly demonstrates. However, he did fundamentally differentiate himself from what he called the 'younger'","title":"Adolph Wagner"},{"psg_id":"17338140","text":"What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \"My Apple Heart,\" \"Lay Me Down\" and \"Something's Happenin'.\" \"What Did I Do to You?\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"17542105","text":"What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You Expect?, which made its film festival debut in June, 2012, is a live concert documentary capturing the Archers of Loaf reunion tour, directed by Gorman Bechard. Indie rock icons the Archers of Loaf reunited in 2011, and during the course of their reunion tour played two legendary concerts at Cat's Cradle in Chapel Hill, NC. Combining in-your-face concert footage along with rare interviews of the band, this film by director Gorman Bechard documents those concerts, and captures the excitement and explosive energy of what its like to see this extraordinary band perform","title":"What Did You Expect? (film)"},{"psg_id":"9262780","text":"in the Aryanist philosophy of Arthur de Gobineau. However the influence of Gobineau on Wagner's thought is debated. Wagner was first introduced to Gobineau in person in Rome in November 1876. The two did not cross paths again until 1880, well after Wagner had completed the libretto for \"Parsifal\", the opera most often accused of containing racist ideology. Although Gobineau's \"An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races\" was written 25 years earlier, it seems that Wagner did not read it until October 1880. There is evidence to suggest that Wagner was very interested in Gobineau's idea that Western","title":"Wagner controversies"},{"psg_id":"6407058","text":"Poetic Champions Compose Poetic Champions Compose is the seventeenth studio album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison, released in 1987 on Mercury Records. It received generally positive reviews from critics, most of whom viewed it as adequate mood music. \"Poetic Champions Compose\" was recorded in summer 1987 at Wool Hall Studios in Beckington with Mick Glossop as engineer. Morrison was quoted during this time period as saying \"Psychologists will tell you that artists have to be in a state of despair before they produce great work, but I don't think that... In my case I know it doesn't create better","title":"Poetic Champions Compose"},{"psg_id":"4299756","text":"Casal, of Ryan Adams and the Cardinals, later listed \"What We Did on Our Holidays\" as one of his favourite albums of all time. What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such","title":"What We Did on Our Holidays"},{"psg_id":"17849612","text":"film received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 73% rating based on 41 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus states: \"Witty and well-cast, \"What We Did on Our Holiday\" injects unlikely laughs into a story dealing with dark, difficult themes.\" On Metacritic, the film has a 54 out of 100 rating, based on 14 critics. What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy","title":"What We Did on Our Holiday"},{"psg_id":"13675535","text":"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \"perverted,\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"17338142","text":"1989–2003\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\" single European/UK 12\" single UK 12\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"4663043","text":"©, and will produce Æ. There is no intrinsic limit on sequence length, which should respect both the rules of \"mnemonics\" and \"ergonomics\", and \"feasibility\" within a comprehensive compose tree. For example, might be inserted by , where indicates circled characters, indicates inverse, indicates sans-serif, and indicates the final character. The primary advantage of a compose key is that the entire sequence used to select the character is made up of any letters and numbers and symbols available on the keyboard. This allows the sequence to be more mnemonic, so it is easier to remember, possible to guess at if","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"7263683","text":"I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was based upon the 1964 novel \"Out of the Dark\" by Ursula Curtiss. The film was produced and directed by William Castle. When two mischievous teens Libby (Andi Garrett) and Kit (Sara Lane) are home alone with Libby's younger sister","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"14693059","text":"bungee rope is identical to him doing the same on the cover of his newly released album \"Escapology\". Williams entrance was accompanied by \"Let Me Entertain You\", a song he often uses as the first song. As he often does, Williams dedicated his 12th song \"No Regrets\" to his former Take That bandmates Gary Barlow, Jason Orange, Mark Owen, and Howard Donald. The performance of \"Back for Good\" on the third night by Williams and Owen was not included in the main section of the DVD. What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live","title":"What We Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"14693058","text":"What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live at Knebworth is a live DVD by Robbie Williams, recorded between 1–3 August 2003 at Knebworth, England as part of the Weekends of Mass Distraction Tour, the second last venue on the first leg of the tour. The album is a DVD companion to the live album \"Live at Knebworth\" (also known as \"Live Summer 2003\"). The songs \"Nan's Song\", \"Better Man\" and \"Made Up Song\" all feature Robbie Williams on acoustic guitar. The show's opening with Williams making an entrance hanging upside down on a","title":"What We Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"11942400","text":"Retro Productions in New York City at the Spoon Theater. This production was attended and praised by A.R. Gurney and his extended family, and directed by Ric Sechrest. A professional revival was staged in Houston, Texas in 2003, directed by Kelley Williams. The Cast was as follows (2003): Charlie: (In alternating performances): Giddony Sanchez/ Shawn Anthony Anderson; Anna Trumbull: Sarah Douchez; Elsie: Jade Prudent; Grace: Elizabeth Keel; Bonny: Genieva Croley; Ted: John Ruiz. What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on","title":"What I Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"10149545","text":"episode was the network's highest-rated broadcast that year. It was surpassed by \"Paris Changes Everything\", which served as the premiere for the second half of the season, on March 17, 2008; it attracted 4.8 million viewers in its original airing. In the United States, the third season was released as a four-disc DVD set on July 19, 2008. You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149544","text":"anything you'd get on \"All My Children\".\" Furthermore, Conrad's delivery of the titular line \"You know what you did!\" when speaking to Montag has been recognized as an iconic moment from the series; the staff from \"Us Weekly\" ranked the scene as the most memorable event from the program when recapping highlights from its six seasons in July 2010. In its original broadcast in the United States on August 13, 2007, \"You Know What You Did\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers. Consequently, it became the series' most-viewed episode at the time of its first airing; as August 2007, the","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149538","text":"is able to leave the club. Lauren and Audrina get into an argument with Heidi and Spencer outside of Les Deux, where Lauren delivers the now-famous quote \"You know what you did!\", elaborating that \"You started a sick little rumor about me! You're a sad, pathetic person.\" The following morning, Heidi explains to her co-worker Elodie Otto that she was unaware of said speculation, and still wants to reconcile with Lauren. Meanwhile, Lauren tells Whitney that she is saddened by the idea of losing her friend, although admits that she has benefited from their separation. \"You Know What You Did\"","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149534","text":"DiVello, Liz Gateley, Sara Mast, Andrew Perry, Jason Sands, Robyn Schnieders, Sean Travis, Michael \"Spike\" Van Briesen, and Rick Van Meter. The episode was met with generally favorable reviews from critics, who felt that the changed dynamic between Conrad and Montag was entertaining for television. It was additionally notable for Conrad's delivery of the titular line \"You know what you did!\" when speaking to Montag, which has since been recognized as an iconic moment from the series. According to Nielsen ratings, \"You Know What You Did\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers in its original airing. The episode was released","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"17008256","text":"developed mechanistic explanations for human behavior and raised fears of spreading religious skepticism. Gabriel Wagner Gabriel Wagner (c. 1660 – c. 1717) was a radical German philosopher and materialist who wrote under the nom-de-plume Realis de Vienna. A follower of Spinoza and acquaintance of Leibniz, Wagner did not believe that the universe or bible were divine creations, and sought to extricate philosophy and science from the influence of theology. Wagner also held radical political views critical of the nobility and monarchy. After failing to establish lasting careers in cities throughout German-speaking Europe, Wagner died in or shortly after 1717. Wagner","title":"Gabriel Wagner"},{"psg_id":"17008249","text":"Gabriel Wagner Gabriel Wagner (c. 1660 – c. 1717) was a radical German philosopher and materialist who wrote under the nom-de-plume Realis de Vienna. A follower of Spinoza and acquaintance of Leibniz, Wagner did not believe that the universe or bible were divine creations, and sought to extricate philosophy and science from the influence of theology. Wagner also held radical political views critical of the nobility and monarchy. After failing to establish lasting careers in cities throughout German-speaking Europe, Wagner died in or shortly after 1717. Wagner studied under scholar Christian Thomasius in Leipzig, and in 1691 published a philosophical","title":"Gabriel Wagner"},{"psg_id":"4663048","text":"are written in), compiled using the free-of-charge Windows Driver Kit, and packaged using the free-of-charge Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator 1.4, compatible up to the latest versions of the OS. Although the Cocoa text input system allows entry of many alternate and accented characters natively in macOS, a true compose-key solution isn't built in. At least one has been implemented using the Karabiner utility. That works with all applications, as does the use of keyboard drivers where Compose is implemented using the dead key chaining feature. The table shown below contains the current default common compositions for X.Org 7. Other compositions","title":"Compose key"},{"psg_id":"3058738","text":"Cosima admitted to Liszt, who had taken minor orders in the Catholic Church, that she intended converting to Protestantism. Her motive may have been more the desire to maintain solidarity with Wagner than from religious conviction; Hilmes maintains that at heart, \"Cosima remained a pietistic Catholic until her dying day\". On 31 October 1872 Cosima received her first Protestant sacrament alongside Wagner: \"a deeply moving occasion ... what a lovely thing religion is! What other power could produce such feelings!\" In March 1876, Cosima and Wagner were in Berlin when they learned that Marie d'Agoult had died in Paris. Unable","title":"Cosima Wagner"},{"psg_id":"7578096","text":"in her bedroom, makes the best of things and waits, hoping to outgrow her injury. There is no physical therapy – instead Katy is warned to avoid too much movement lest she \"set herself back\". Cousin Helen manages to travel a little, and even goes for a hydrotherapy water cure at one point, but it is made clear that she has no hope of ever walking again. Two TV movies and a brief TV series have been based on \"What Katy Did\". The most recent film (1999) starred Alison Pill as Katy, with Megan Follows as Cousin Helen, Michael Cera","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"16918901","text":"of the young, it is their elders who insist on wriggling away from blame. \"What Richard Did\" is an engrossing and intelligent drama that throbs in the mind for hours after the final credits\". In February 2013, the film picked up five awards at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards including the award for Best Film. Jack Reynor won for Actor Lead Film whilst Lenny Abrahamson and Malcolm Campbell picked up awards for Best Director and Script with Nathan Nugent winning for Editing Film. In May 2013, It won the Golden Tulip (best movie) at The Istanbul International Film","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"16918900","text":"Power, author of the book that was the source material for the movie, the university scenes at the end of the film were shot at University College Dublin. Reviews for \"What Richard Did\" were overwhelmingly positive. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 93% approval rating with an average rating of 7.6/10 based on 30 reviews. On the review aggregator Metacritic, the film has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Peter Bradshaw, writing in \"The Guardian\", called the film slow-burning and disturbing. \"Abrahamson shows that whatever the failings and weaknesses","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"16918899","text":"Unlike Abrahamson's previous two films, the screenplay for \"What Richard Did\" was not written by Mark O'Halloran but by Malcolm Campbell. The details of the plot deviate significantly from the source novel. The director worked with the cast for a full year in advance of production while script development was ongoing, holding a series of workshops in an effort to make successive drafts more reflective of contemporary Irish youth culture. Shot on location in Dublin and Wicklow, the film was financed by the Irish Film Board and Screen Scene, and was produced by Element Pictures. At the request of Kevin","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"11856927","text":"postage mistakenly on the cost of sending a Penguin paperback, and \"What Hetty Did\" was printed on superior paper with card covers, so it was heavier than expected and he lost money on postage. However the book sold well at £3.95 a copy and he soon had another 3,000 copies printed. The novel is still published by The Quince Tree Press. The book is notable for the fact that he gave his name as James Carr on the spine and J.L. Carr on the front. Carr was christened Joseph Lloyd and adopted the name 'Jim' or even 'James' in his","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"7263690","text":"in William Castle's egregiously low-budgeted \"I Saw What You Did\", an attempt at terror starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland.\" \"Variety\" commented, \"[The film] is a well-produced, well-acted entry in the suspense-terror field. ... [Crawford's] slightest gesture or expression ... conveys vivid emotion.\" \"I Saw What You Did\" was released by Anchor Bay Entertainment on VHS and Region 1 DVD on August 24, 1999; both releases are long out of print. On May 23, 2014, it was re-released as an exclusive DVD-R by Universal as part of its Universal Vault Series, but in a full frame presentation. On May 17,","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"11942392","text":"What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on the shores of Lake Erie, the time 1945, during the final stages of World War II. Charlie, an incipiently rebellious fourteen-year-old, is summering with his mother and sister (his father is fighting in the Pacific) before going off to an expensive boarding school in the fall. Although he intended to spend the summer loafing and socializing with his friends (such as Ted), the need for spending money forces him to take a job","title":"What I Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"3135880","text":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1998 American-Mexican slasher film and a sequel to the 1997 film \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". Directed by Danny Cannon, the film was written by Trey Callaway, and features characters originally created in Lois Duncan's 1973 novel \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr. and Muse Watson reprise their roles, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer, Jennifer Esposito, and Matthew Settle joining the cast. \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" continues after the events","title":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"4205191","text":"September 2005 after Wagner criticized their performance in the media by repeatedly saying that the Phillies had \"no chance\" of making the playoffs, with Phillies left fielder Pat Burrell reportedly calling Wagner a \"rat.\" The confrontation reportedly was one of several factors that drove Wagner from Philadelphia in the 2005–2006 offseason. Wagner finished 2006 with 40 saves and a 2.24 ERA and recorded his milestone 300th career save. His performance contributed to the New York Mets first division championship in 18 years. However, Wagner did not have a hot post-season performance: he recorded three saves, but he lost one game","title":"Billy Wagner"},{"psg_id":"13675534","text":"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \"Princess Paragon\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"3230406","text":"role, both voluntary and involuntary. After six months with the show, creator Irna Phillips fired her because she did not favor the way Wagner poured coffee. After overwhelming pressure to hire her back, Phillips did so begrudgingly. Wagner would leave of her own accord in the early 1980s. Dissatisfied with then-producer Mary-Ellis Bunim's decision to showcase the Hughes family less, Wagner and co-star Don MacLaughlin walked away from the show after vocal dissent in the press. With \"As The World Turns\" having fallen from the top spot in the Nielsen TV ratings, Bunim wanted to shift the show's focus to","title":"Helen Wagner"},{"psg_id":"1920317","text":"player of one of the rarest and most valuable baseball cards in existence. Wagner was born to German immigrants Peter and Katheryn Wagner in the borough of Chartiers, in what is now Carnegie, Pennsylvania. Wagner was one of nine children. As a child, he was called Hans by his mother, which later evolved into Honus. \"Hans\" was also an alternate nickname during his major league career. Wagner dropped out of school at age 12 to help his father and brothers in the coal mines. In their free time, he and his brothers played sandlot baseball and developed their skills to","title":"Honus Wagner"},{"psg_id":"17930624","text":"past. Wagner supports leasing the state's wholesale liquor industry. He also supports privatizing the sale of alcohol. He wants to use the $500 million in projected savings for education programs. Wagner supports eliminating property taxes statewide. He made a pledge to get rid of school taxes on everyone's home. As part of his fiscal plan during his campaign, Wagner proposed using what is known as \"zero-based budgeting.\" This is a system \"in which every expense must be justified and approved for a new spending period,\" according to the Pennsylvania's \"Tribune-Democrat\". Wagner plans to cut the Keystone Opportunity Zone and Keystone","title":"Scott Wagner"},{"psg_id":"17930613","text":"tired of your negative ads.\" In a later video Wagner said of his stomping threat, \"I may have chosen a poor metaphor. I may have had poor choice of words. I shouldn't have said what I said.\" A lifelong member of the Republican Party, Wagner has donated more than $3.2 million to state and local campaigns since 2007. In 2017, Wagner denounced billionaire businessman George Soros (a U.S. citizen since 1961) as a \"Hungarian Jew\" who has a \"hatred for America.\" Wagner rejected calls from Jewish and Christian clergy asking him to apologize for the remarks, and the Democratic Party","title":"Scott Wagner"},{"psg_id":"15628722","text":"Elsa Wagner Elsa Wagner (1881–1975) was a German actress who appeared in numerous theatrical productions and feature films during the 20th century, including 1920's \"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\". Born as Elisabeth Karoline Auguste Wagner on January 24, 1881 in Reval in what is now Tallinn, Estonia, Elsa Wagner pursued training with Maria Spettini in Saint Petersburg, Russia prior to making her acting debut in Berlin, Germany in 1901. In addition to her performances on tour with multiple theater productions, including \"Faust\" and \"Peer Gynt\", she went on to secure roles in more than 140 feature films, including Robert Wiene's","title":"Elsa Wagner"},{"psg_id":"10802423","text":"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \"minimalist\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of","title":"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?"},{"psg_id":"20092678","text":"earthy, quirky additions\". \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" won the 'DVD of the Year' prize at the 2012 Juno Awards in Canada, and was nominated for the Sound & Vision Award at CPH:DOX in Denmark. Feature Length Documentary Music videos Live Performances from The Reminder Tour 2007-2009 Tracks 9-12: Chilly Gonzales Original Score - Songs from The Reminder improvised and performed on solo piano. Total running time: 58:43 Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010.","title":"Look at What the Light Did Now"},{"psg_id":"20092676","text":"Kinks and Peggy Lee, and two studio recordings of a new song, \"Look at What the Light Did Now\", written by Little Wings. Prior to its December 2010 home video release, the documentary screened at number of international fall festivals, including the 2010 Raindance Film Festival in London, CPH:DOX in Copenhagen, and the Pop Montreal music festival in Quebec. \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" marks both Feist's first official documentary and first official live album. \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" received limited reviews upon release that were mostly positive. Music site Drowned in Sound gave the","title":"Look at What the Light Did Now"},{"psg_id":"1872896","text":"It was also spoofed in \"The Simpsons\" \"Treehouse of Horror X\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked","title":"I Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"14196352","text":"a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording \"Sgt. Pecker\", \"F Jackie\", and \"The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1\". What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \"What Did You Expect?\" He released two more albums, 1980's \"Goin' Ape!\" and 1981's \"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\". Martling sent all three","title":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)"},{"psg_id":"14196351","text":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \"What Did You Expect?\" He released two more albums, 1980's \"Goin' Ape!\" and 1981's \"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\". Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained","title":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)"},{"psg_id":"13633202","text":"ends. In his book \"Nightmare Movies: Horror on Screen Since the 1960s\", Kim Newman argues that \"I Saw What You Did\" was responsible for the eventual creation of Dark Castle Entertainment, a production company that created remakes of horror films. In \"Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography\", Lawrence J. Quirk and William Schoell refer to the film as \"abysmall\" and consider it inferior to the original. Similarly, in his book \"Movie and Video Guide 1993\", film critic Leonard Maltin refers to the film as \"bland\", compared to the original. I Saw What You Did (1988 film) I Saw What You Did","title":"I Saw What You Did (1988 film)"},{"psg_id":"9651732","text":"as Mellencamp told \"Rolling Stone\" in late 1980, \"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\" The remastered version of \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \"Latest Game,\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \"American Fool\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John","title":"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did"},{"psg_id":"19694064","text":"active member of the community. His department - now the Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology - awards the Robert R. Wagner Prize to excellent graduate students. Wagner has been recognized as a major contributor to the development of molecular virology. During the early 1960s, while at Johns Hopkins, he became involved in research on interferons, which eventually entered clinical use. Much of his research focused on the molecular biology of the vesicular stomatitis virus. With student Alice S. Huang, Wagner characterized what are now known as defective interfering particles. Robert R. Wagner Robert R. Wagner (1923-2001) was an","title":"Robert R. Wagner"},{"psg_id":"7327697","text":"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer is a 2006 American slasher film. Released direct-to-video, the film is the third and final installment of \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" series, but does not have any of the cast returning from the first two installments. The film instead takes the basic myth of the series and starts it over with a new set of characters. \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 15, 2006. In 2005, Amber Williams (Brooke Nevin), her","title":"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"3135894","text":"to Say Goodbye\". A music video for \"How Do I Deal\" was made available to music television networks. On August 15, 2006, a straight-to-DVD sequel titled \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released. The film is unrelated to the two previous films, and features no returning cast members. It was originally proposed to continue where \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" left off. Instead, the film features an unrelated plot with a brief mention of the first two films. I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer","title":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"5214725","text":"accounts, it is probably fair to say that Wagner was vain, easily hurt and extremely choleric. In the 1890s, Wagner would so enrage an industrial-conservative member of the \"Reichstag\", likewise with a defense of the \"Kathedersozialist\" influence within the University, that the deputy challenged him to a duel. (Wagner did not categorically refuse, but it was never fought.) An even more famous case was Wagner’s altercation with Eugen Dühring (against whom Friedrich Engels' \"Anti-Dühring\" is directed), and which in the very end resulted in Dühring's remotion and dismissal from the University of Berlin. Together with Gustav von Schmoller, Wagner belongs","title":"Adolph Wagner"},{"psg_id":"4205199","text":"that the Red Sox could not exercise his $8 million option for 2010, but could offer him salary arbitration. The Red Sox did offer Wagner arbitration, but he declined so the Red Sox received the first-round draft pick from the team that signed Wagner (Atlanta Braves) and a sandwich pick in the 2010 rookie draft. On December 2, 2009, Wagner and the Atlanta Braves agreed on a one-year contract worth $7 million that included a $6.5 million vesting option for the 2011 season. On April 30, 2010, Wagner revealed that he would retire at the end of the 2010 season","title":"Billy Wagner"},{"psg_id":"7149508","text":"inventions that emerged from Ancient Greece. This episode features reports from around the British Isles by Hart-Davis and Darling elaborated by demonstrations from Jopson and a variety of experts that examine the ideas and inventions of the Ancient Britons. What the Ancients Did for Us What the Ancients Did for Us is a 2005 BBC documentary series presented by Adam Hart-Davis that examines the impact of ancient civilizations on modern society. The series was produced in conjunction with the Open University and is a departure from the previous series not only in that each episode is an hour long rather","title":"What the Ancients Did for Us"},{"psg_id":"7149505","text":"What the Ancients Did for Us What the Ancients Did for Us is a 2005 BBC documentary series presented by Adam Hart-Davis that examines the impact of ancient civilizations on modern society. The series was produced in conjunction with the Open University and is a departure from the previous series not only in that each episode is an hour long rather than half an hour (though heavily edited half-hour versions have also been shown), but also in that it does not concentrate on a single period of history but rather one ancient civilization per episode including the Chinese, the Indians","title":"What the Ancients Did for Us"},{"psg_id":"4299753","text":"What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such as \"Fotheringay\" and the song traditionally used to close live concerts, \"Meet on the Ledge\". Following the departure of Judy Dyble, the band conducted","title":"What We Did on Our Holidays"},{"psg_id":"19446422","text":"What the Hell Did I Say \"What the Hell Did I Say\" is a song co-written and recorded by country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in June 2017 as the fourth single from his 2016 album \"Black\". This is the second collaboration by Bentley, Kear and Tompkins, following the highly successful No. 1 single \"Drunk on a Plane\". However, unlike \"Drunk\", this song underperformed and became the lowest charting single of Bentley's career. The song is about getting intoxicated and giving a girl false promises. A promotional video directed by Wes Edwards premiered on April 29, 2016 as","title":"What the Hell Did I Say"},{"psg_id":"17849604","text":"What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy Connolly, was inspired by but not related to the BBC show \"Outnumbered\". Doug McLeod (David Tennant) and his wife Abi (Rosamund Pike) unite following a tense separation to travel to the Scottish Highlands for Doug's father Gordie's (Billy Connolly) 75th birthday. Gordie has terminal cancer so Doug's brother, millionaire Gavin McLeod (Ben Miller) has arranged a lavish party for him, inviting all the important","title":"What We Did on Our Holiday"},{"psg_id":"17338141","text":"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \"What Did I Do to You?\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \"Affection\" and on \"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\". They were also featured on \"The Collection","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"15721809","text":"MacDonald argues that the diet of the Israelites was very high in bread and grains and often contained little meat or vegetables, leading many to become deficient in vitamins and minerals. He also notes that they endured frequent famines. He criticizes the Bible Diet and maintains that the bible is best used to provide religious and moral, rather than nutritional, instruction. He argues that while people who attempt to determine an ideal diet based on the bible may offer sound nutritional advice, they frequently use flawed hermeneutics to arrive at their conclusions. What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did","title":"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?"},{"psg_id":"15721808","text":"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? Diet in Biblical Times is a 2008 book by Nathan MacDonald that discusses the foods eaten by Israelites during the time that the Bible was written. MacDonald, a theologian who serves as a lecturer at St Andrews University, used biblical texts as well as archaeological and anthropological evidence in his attempts to determine the diet of the Israelites. MacDonald decided to write the book while writing another book on the symbolism of food in the Hebrew Bible that contained a chapter on the diet of the Israelites. Nathan","title":"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663040\",\n \"text\": \"keyboard included an LED indicating that a Compose sequence is on-going. While the LK201 introduced the group of command keys between the alphanumerical block and the numerical keypad, and the \\\"inverted T\\\" arrangement of arrow keys, which have become standard, the compose key by contrast did not become a standard. In 1987, Sun Microsystems released the Sun4, the first dedicated Unix workstation that had a compose key. On the keyboards of Sun Type 5 and 6 workstations, the Compose LED is placed in the keycap (see picture below). ISO/IEC 9995-7 designed a graphical symbol for this key, in ISO/IEC 9995-7\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347822\",\n \"text\": \"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578097\",\n \"text\": \"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \\\"Tramp\\\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \\\"Katy\\\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \\\"Katy\\\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \\\"Katy\\\", which is a modern retelling of \\\"What Katy Did\\\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" was followed by four sequels: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937073\",\n \"text\": \"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\\\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937071\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578098\",\n \"text\": \"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \\\"Clover\\\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \\\"In the High Valley\\\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663045\",\n \"text\": \"be considered a compose key, but with unintuitive numbers, instead of mnemonics, as the selector. Modern GUI character choosers often require a search function that is not much different than the compose sequences to locate a character quickly. The primary disadvantage is that compose sequences always require at least one more keystroke. Inconvenient placement of the compose key can also slow typing. X header files call the Compose Key the \\\"Multi_key\\\". On Xorg the default Compose Key is +, (while pressing \\\"before\\\" is the \\\"fourth keyboard level modifier\\\", a different key). As this is rather inconvenient (especially for keyboards without\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579047\",\n \"text\": \"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579043\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578094\",\n \"text\": \"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \\\"What Katy Did\\\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \\\"Little Women\\\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753826\",\n \"text\": \"album, \\\"Definitive Collection\\\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \\\"Paper Lace\\\". I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753825\",\n \"text\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663046\",\n \"text\": \"an ) it is common to select a keyboard layout where another key such as the right-hand or is mapped to the compose key, this option is normally available in the settings of the desktop environment. The X keyboard driver does not allow the key used for Compose to also function as a modifier. On modern systems a vast number of compose sequences are supported. Under DOS, compose key support depends on the running application. For example, Lotus 1-2-3 used as compose key to allow easier input of many special characters of the Lotus International Character Set (LICS) and Lotus\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663041\",\n \"text\": \"as symbol 15 \\\"Compose Character\\\", and in ISO 7000 \\\"Graphical symbols for use on equipment\\\" as symbol ISO-7000-2021. This symbol is encoded in Unicode as . Because Microsoft Windows and macOS do not support a compose key by default, the key does not exist on most keyboards designed for modern PC hardware. When software supports compose key behaviour, some other key is used. Common examples are the right-hand Windows key, the key, or one of the keys. If the Compose key is not also a modifier, then key rollover means the compose key does not really have to be released\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334567\",\n \"text\": \"– 0:31 16. \\\"A Little Buzz\\\" – 2:46 17. \\\"Kids Didn't Change\\\" – 0:54 18. \\\"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\\\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334566\",\n \"text\": \"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\" – 5:57 12. \\\"Sometimes I Laugh\\\" – 3:20 13. \\\"My Life\\\" – 4:45 14. \\\"The Sojourn of Arjuna\\\" – 6:29 15. \\\"Buzz Ntro\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994152\",\n \"text\": \"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\\\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \\\"Fireball\\\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663047\",\n \"text\": \"Multi-Byte Character Set (LMBCS). On Microsoft Windows a few programs such as PuTTY provide compose-key support. To emulate the compose key for all software, keyboard shortcut utilities are often involved. There are also a number of open-source utilities (such as WinCompose, AllChars, Compose-Keys, or Compose). Installable keyboard layouts (such as KbdEdit) are available that contain a compose key assigned to one of the keys like or . They work by using the dead-key chaining feature that is more commonly used to input letters with multiple diacritics. Such keyboard layouts can also be programmed directly in C (the language Windows drivers\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578085\",\n \"text\": \"up: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" and \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\\\"Clover\\\" and \\\"In the High Valley\\\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578084\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347814\",\n \"text\": \"What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode of \\\"Lost\\\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918902\",\n \"text\": \"Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918894\",\n \"text\": \"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856928\",\n \"text\": \"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856925\",\n \"text\": \"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \\\"The Harpole Report\\\" and Edward\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994147\",\n \"text\": \"Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \\\"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\\\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18787754\",\n \"text\": \"daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \\\"\\\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\\\"\\\" Deborah Evans Price of \\\"Billboard\\\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \\\"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\\\" What I Did Right \\\"What I Did Right\\\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Right\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17247248\",\n \"text\": \"Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned\",\n \"title\": \"What Katie Did (company)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663049\",\n \"text\": \"may work, based on the de facto Sun/DEC/Falco standard. For modern systems which support customizable compose sequences and Unicode, the table below is far from complete. Compose key A compose key (sometimes called multi key) is a key on a computer keyboard that indicates that the following (usually 2 or more) keystrokes trigger the insertion of an alternate character, typically a precomposed character or a symbol. For instance, typing followed by and then will insert ñ. Compose keys are most popular on Linux and other systems using the X Window System, but software exists to implement them on Windows and\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663039\",\n \"text\": \"Compose key A compose key (sometimes called multi key) is a key on a computer keyboard that indicates that the following (usually 2 or more) keystrokes trigger the insertion of an alternate character, typically a precomposed character or a symbol. For instance, typing followed by and then will insert ñ. Compose keys are most popular on Linux and other systems using the X Window System, but software exists to implement them on Windows and macOS. The Compose Character key was introduced by engineers at Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) on the LK201 keyboard, available since 1983 with the VT220 terminal. The\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"343282\",\n \"text\": \"cycle, which he had yet to compose. Aspects of Schopenhauerian doctrine found their way into Wagner's subsequent libretti. A second source of inspiration was Wagner's infatuation with the poet-writer Mathilde Wesendonck, the wife of the silk merchant Otto Wesendonck. Wagner met the Wesendoncks, who were both great admirers of his music, in Zürich in 1852. From May 1853 onwards Wesendonck made several loans to Wagner to finance his household expenses in Zürich, and in 1857 placed a cottage on his estate at Wagner's disposal, which became known as the \\\"Asyl\\\" (\\\"asylum\\\" or \\\"place of rest\\\"). During this period, Wagner's growing\",\n \"title\": \"Richard Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17247247\",\n \"text\": \"What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.\",\n \"title\": \"What Katie Did (company)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9113000\",\n \"text\": \"In 2013 she was inducted into the Nevada State Senate Hall of Fame. In January 2014 she left the Republican Party, saying: \\\"I did it as a symbol, I guess, that I do not like the Republican Party and what they stand for today... It's grown so conservative and tea-party orientated and I just can't buy into that. I've left the Republican Party and it's left me, at the same time.\\\" She currently lives in south-west Reno, supported financially by a settlement from the plane crash. Sue Wagner Sue Ellen Wagner (née Pooler; January 6, 1940) is an American politician.\",\n \"title\": \"Sue Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5214724\",\n \"text\": \"and more 'extreme' members of the German historical school such as Gustav von Schmoller who, according to Wagner, tended to dismiss too hastily what the latter terms the more deductive work of English writers (in short, those in the tradition of classical economics, including the famous contemporary Cambridge University Professor Alfred Marshall whose book he was reviewing). Wagner had a very combative and harsh personality. He did not take insults lightly and never phrased things diplomatically. He had difficulties with Schmoller and was an enemy of Lujo Brentano – and these two were about his closest colleagues. By all contemporary\",\n \"title\": \"Adolph Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263691\",\n \"text\": \"2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149533\",\n \"text\": \"You Know What You Did \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" is the first episode of the third season of \\\"The Hills\\\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994150\",\n \"text\": \"the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \\\"Atlas Drugged\\\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \\\"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\\\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18787753\",\n \"text\": \"What I Did Right \\\"What I Did Right\\\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \\\"Change\\\". The song reached number 22 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Right\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16049221\",\n \"text\": \"Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \\\"What Did I Do?\\\" is a song by Kele\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16049220\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do? \\\"What Did I Do?\\\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \\\"The Hunter\\\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \\\"The Hunter\\\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17542106\",\n \"text\": \"live. The film is being distributed by MVD Entertainment, and was released on DVD in November 2012. It is also available on iTunes, Hulu, and Video-on-Demand. Writing in Punk News, John Gentile said, \\\"The wilder songs, like 'Audiowhore' where bassist Matt Gentling just gets completely down, stomping around like a T-rex, are nearly berserk, with the band approaching a Stooges-type thrash. 'What Did You Expect?' could pass for Fugazi's wilder side. Gentling just goes nuts on the bass, which is wild. Likewise, the mid-tempo songs like \\\"Freezing Point\\\" have an inherent urgency.\\\" What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5214723\",\n \"text\": \"1878 by Adolf Stoecker as the \\\"Christlichsoziale Arbeiterpartei\\\" (Christian Social Workers' Party). Wagner died in Berlin in 1917. Wagner is the main protagonist of a specific school of economics and social policy, called \\\"State Socialism\\\" (\\\"\\\"Staatssozialismus\\\"\\\"), which is a specific form of \\\"Kathedersozialismus\\\". (Albert Schäffle (1831–1903), Lujo Brentano (1844–1931), Gustav von Schmoller (1838–1917) and Karl Rodbertus(-Jagetzow) (1805–1875) were important protagonists of that thought as well.) He was a member of the Historical school of economics, as his general review essay on Marshall's \\\"Principles of Economics\\\" so clearly demonstrates. However, he did fundamentally differentiate himself from what he called the 'younger'\",\n \"title\": \"Adolph Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338140\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \\\"My Apple Heart,\\\" \\\"Lay Me Down\\\" and \\\"Something's Happenin'.\\\" \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17542105\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You Expect?, which made its film festival debut in June, 2012, is a live concert documentary capturing the Archers of Loaf reunion tour, directed by Gorman Bechard. Indie rock icons the Archers of Loaf reunited in 2011, and during the course of their reunion tour played two legendary concerts at Cat's Cradle in Chapel Hill, NC. Combining in-your-face concert footage along with rare interviews of the band, this film by director Gorman Bechard documents those concerts, and captures the excitement and explosive energy of what its like to see this extraordinary band perform\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9262780\",\n \"text\": \"in the Aryanist philosophy of Arthur de Gobineau. However the influence of Gobineau on Wagner's thought is debated. Wagner was first introduced to Gobineau in person in Rome in November 1876. The two did not cross paths again until 1880, well after Wagner had completed the libretto for \\\"Parsifal\\\", the opera most often accused of containing racist ideology. Although Gobineau's \\\"An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races\\\" was written 25 years earlier, it seems that Wagner did not read it until October 1880. There is evidence to suggest that Wagner was very interested in Gobineau's idea that Western\",\n \"title\": \"Wagner controversies\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6407058\",\n \"text\": \"Poetic Champions Compose Poetic Champions Compose is the seventeenth studio album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison, released in 1987 on Mercury Records. It received generally positive reviews from critics, most of whom viewed it as adequate mood music. \\\"Poetic Champions Compose\\\" was recorded in summer 1987 at Wool Hall Studios in Beckington with Mick Glossop as engineer. Morrison was quoted during this time period as saying \\\"Psychologists will tell you that artists have to be in a state of despair before they produce great work, but I don't think that... In my case I know it doesn't create better\",\n \"title\": \"Poetic Champions Compose\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4299756\",\n \"text\": \"Casal, of Ryan Adams and the Cardinals, later listed \\\"What We Did on Our Holidays\\\" as one of his favourite albums of all time. What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \\\"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\\\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did on Our Holidays\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17849612\",\n \"text\": \"film received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 73% rating based on 41 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus states: \\\"Witty and well-cast, \\\"What We Did on Our Holiday\\\" injects unlikely laughs into a story dealing with dark, difficult themes.\\\" On Metacritic, the film has a 54 out of 100 rating, based on 14 critics. What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did on Our Holiday\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675535\",\n \"text\": \"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \\\"perverted,\\\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \\\"What They Did to Princess Paragon\\\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338142\",\n \"text\": \"1989–2003\\\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\\\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\\\" single European/UK 12\\\" single UK 12\\\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663043\",\n \"text\": \"©, and will produce Æ. There is no intrinsic limit on sequence length, which should respect both the rules of \\\"mnemonics\\\" and \\\"ergonomics\\\", and \\\"feasibility\\\" within a comprehensive compose tree. For example, might be inserted by , where indicates circled characters, indicates inverse, indicates sans-serif, and indicates the final character. The primary advantage of a compose key is that the entire sequence used to select the character is made up of any letters and numbers and symbols available on the keyboard. This allows the sequence to be more mnemonic, so it is easier to remember, possible to guess at if\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263683\",\n \"text\": \"I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was based upon the 1964 novel \\\"Out of the Dark\\\" by Ursula Curtiss. The film was produced and directed by William Castle. When two mischievous teens Libby (Andi Garrett) and Kit (Sara Lane) are home alone with Libby's younger sister\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14693059\",\n \"text\": \"bungee rope is identical to him doing the same on the cover of his newly released album \\\"Escapology\\\". Williams entrance was accompanied by \\\"Let Me Entertain You\\\", a song he often uses as the first song. As he often does, Williams dedicated his 12th song \\\"No Regrets\\\" to his former Take That bandmates Gary Barlow, Jason Orange, Mark Owen, and Howard Donald. The performance of \\\"Back for Good\\\" on the third night by Williams and Owen was not included in the main section of the DVD. What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14693058\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live at Knebworth is a live DVD by Robbie Williams, recorded between 1–3 August 2003 at Knebworth, England as part of the Weekends of Mass Distraction Tour, the second last venue on the first leg of the tour. The album is a DVD companion to the live album \\\"Live at Knebworth\\\" (also known as \\\"Live Summer 2003\\\"). The songs \\\"Nan's Song\\\", \\\"Better Man\\\" and \\\"Made Up Song\\\" all feature Robbie Williams on acoustic guitar. The show's opening with Williams making an entrance hanging upside down on a\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11942400\",\n \"text\": \"Retro Productions in New York City at the Spoon Theater. This production was attended and praised by A.R. Gurney and his extended family, and directed by Ric Sechrest. A professional revival was staged in Houston, Texas in 2003, directed by Kelley Williams. The Cast was as follows (2003): Charlie: (In alternating performances): Giddony Sanchez/ Shawn Anthony Anderson; Anna Trumbull: Sarah Douchez; Elsie: Jade Prudent; Grace: Elizabeth Keel; Bonny: Genieva Croley; Ted: John Ruiz. What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149545\",\n \"text\": \"episode was the network's highest-rated broadcast that year. It was surpassed by \\\"Paris Changes Everything\\\", which served as the premiere for the second half of the season, on March 17, 2008; it attracted 4.8 million viewers in its original airing. In the United States, the third season was released as a four-disc DVD set on July 19, 2008. You Know What You Did \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" is the first episode of the third season of \\\"The Hills\\\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149544\",\n \"text\": \"anything you'd get on \\\"All My Children\\\".\\\" Furthermore, Conrad's delivery of the titular line \\\"You know what you did!\\\" when speaking to Montag has been recognized as an iconic moment from the series; the staff from \\\"Us Weekly\\\" ranked the scene as the most memorable event from the program when recapping highlights from its six seasons in July 2010. In its original broadcast in the United States on August 13, 2007, \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers. Consequently, it became the series' most-viewed episode at the time of its first airing; as August 2007, the\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149538\",\n \"text\": \"is able to leave the club. Lauren and Audrina get into an argument with Heidi and Spencer outside of Les Deux, where Lauren delivers the now-famous quote \\\"You know what you did!\\\", elaborating that \\\"You started a sick little rumor about me! You're a sad, pathetic person.\\\" The following morning, Heidi explains to her co-worker Elodie Otto that she was unaware of said speculation, and still wants to reconcile with Lauren. Meanwhile, Lauren tells Whitney that she is saddened by the idea of losing her friend, although admits that she has benefited from their separation. \\\"You Know What You Did\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149534\",\n \"text\": \"DiVello, Liz Gateley, Sara Mast, Andrew Perry, Jason Sands, Robyn Schnieders, Sean Travis, Michael \\\"Spike\\\" Van Briesen, and Rick Van Meter. The episode was met with generally favorable reviews from critics, who felt that the changed dynamic between Conrad and Montag was entertaining for television. It was additionally notable for Conrad's delivery of the titular line \\\"You know what you did!\\\" when speaking to Montag, which has since been recognized as an iconic moment from the series. According to Nielsen ratings, \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was watched by 3.6 million viewers in its original airing. The episode was released\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17008256\",\n \"text\": \"developed mechanistic explanations for human behavior and raised fears of spreading religious skepticism. Gabriel Wagner Gabriel Wagner (c. 1660 – c. 1717) was a radical German philosopher and materialist who wrote under the nom-de-plume Realis de Vienna. A follower of Spinoza and acquaintance of Leibniz, Wagner did not believe that the universe or bible were divine creations, and sought to extricate philosophy and science from the influence of theology. Wagner also held radical political views critical of the nobility and monarchy. After failing to establish lasting careers in cities throughout German-speaking Europe, Wagner died in or shortly after 1717. Wagner\",\n \"title\": \"Gabriel Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17008249\",\n \"text\": \"Gabriel Wagner Gabriel Wagner (c. 1660 – c. 1717) was a radical German philosopher and materialist who wrote under the nom-de-plume Realis de Vienna. A follower of Spinoza and acquaintance of Leibniz, Wagner did not believe that the universe or bible were divine creations, and sought to extricate philosophy and science from the influence of theology. Wagner also held radical political views critical of the nobility and monarchy. After failing to establish lasting careers in cities throughout German-speaking Europe, Wagner died in or shortly after 1717. Wagner studied under scholar Christian Thomasius in Leipzig, and in 1691 published a philosophical\",\n \"title\": \"Gabriel Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4663048\",\n \"text\": \"are written in), compiled using the free-of-charge Windows Driver Kit, and packaged using the free-of-charge Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator 1.4, compatible up to the latest versions of the OS. Although the Cocoa text input system allows entry of many alternate and accented characters natively in macOS, a true compose-key solution isn't built in. At least one has been implemented using the Karabiner utility. That works with all applications, as does the use of keyboard drivers where Compose is implemented using the dead key chaining feature. The table shown below contains the current default common compositions for X.Org 7. Other compositions\",\n \"title\": \"Compose key\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3058738\",\n \"text\": \"Cosima admitted to Liszt, who had taken minor orders in the Catholic Church, that she intended converting to Protestantism. Her motive may have been more the desire to maintain solidarity with Wagner than from religious conviction; Hilmes maintains that at heart, \\\"Cosima remained a pietistic Catholic until her dying day\\\". On 31 October 1872 Cosima received her first Protestant sacrament alongside Wagner: \\\"a deeply moving occasion ... what a lovely thing religion is! What other power could produce such feelings!\\\" In March 1876, Cosima and Wagner were in Berlin when they learned that Marie d'Agoult had died in Paris. Unable\",\n \"title\": \"Cosima Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578096\",\n \"text\": \"in her bedroom, makes the best of things and waits, hoping to outgrow her injury. There is no physical therapy – instead Katy is warned to avoid too much movement lest she \\\"set herself back\\\". Cousin Helen manages to travel a little, and even goes for a hydrotherapy water cure at one point, but it is made clear that she has no hope of ever walking again. Two TV movies and a brief TV series have been based on \\\"What Katy Did\\\". The most recent film (1999) starred Alison Pill as Katy, with Megan Follows as Cousin Helen, Michael Cera\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918901\",\n \"text\": \"of the young, it is their elders who insist on wriggling away from blame. \\\"What Richard Did\\\" is an engrossing and intelligent drama that throbs in the mind for hours after the final credits\\\". In February 2013, the film picked up five awards at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards including the award for Best Film. Jack Reynor won for Actor Lead Film whilst Lenny Abrahamson and Malcolm Campbell picked up awards for Best Director and Script with Nathan Nugent winning for Editing Film. In May 2013, It won the Golden Tulip (best movie) at The Istanbul International Film\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918900\",\n \"text\": \"Power, author of the book that was the source material for the movie, the university scenes at the end of the film were shot at University College Dublin. Reviews for \\\"What Richard Did\\\" were overwhelmingly positive. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 93% approval rating with an average rating of 7.6/10 based on 30 reviews. On the review aggregator Metacritic, the film has a score of 80 out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating \\\"generally favorable reviews\\\". Peter Bradshaw, writing in \\\"The Guardian\\\", called the film slow-burning and disturbing. \\\"Abrahamson shows that whatever the failings and weaknesses\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918899\",\n \"text\": \"Unlike Abrahamson's previous two films, the screenplay for \\\"What Richard Did\\\" was not written by Mark O'Halloran but by Malcolm Campbell. The details of the plot deviate significantly from the source novel. The director worked with the cast for a full year in advance of production while script development was ongoing, holding a series of workshops in an effort to make successive drafts more reflective of contemporary Irish youth culture. Shot on location in Dublin and Wicklow, the film was financed by the Irish Film Board and Screen Scene, and was produced by Element Pictures. At the request of Kevin\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856927\",\n \"text\": \"postage mistakenly on the cost of sending a Penguin paperback, and \\\"What Hetty Did\\\" was printed on superior paper with card covers, so it was heavier than expected and he lost money on postage. However the book sold well at £3.95 a copy and he soon had another 3,000 copies printed. The novel is still published by The Quince Tree Press. The book is notable for the fact that he gave his name as James Carr on the spine and J.L. Carr on the front. Carr was christened Joseph Lloyd and adopted the name 'Jim' or even 'James' in his\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263690\",\n \"text\": \"in William Castle's egregiously low-budgeted \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\", an attempt at terror starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland.\\\" \\\"Variety\\\" commented, \\\"[The film] is a well-produced, well-acted entry in the suspense-terror field. ... [Crawford's] slightest gesture or expression ... conveys vivid emotion.\\\" \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was released by Anchor Bay Entertainment on VHS and Region 1 DVD on August 24, 1999; both releases are long out of print. On May 23, 2014, it was re-released as an exclusive DVD-R by Universal as part of its Universal Vault Series, but in a full frame presentation. On May 17,\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11942392\",\n \"text\": \"What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on the shores of Lake Erie, the time 1945, during the final stages of World War II. Charlie, an incipiently rebellious fourteen-year-old, is summering with his mother and sister (his father is fighting in the Pacific) before going off to an expensive boarding school in the fall. Although he intended to spend the summer loafing and socializing with his friends (such as Ted), the need for spending money forces him to take a job\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3135880\",\n \"text\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1998 American-Mexican slasher film and a sequel to the 1997 film \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\". Directed by Danny Cannon, the film was written by Trey Callaway, and features characters originally created in Lois Duncan's 1973 novel \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\". Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr. and Muse Watson reprise their roles, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer, Jennifer Esposito, and Matthew Settle joining the cast. \\\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" continues after the events\",\n \"title\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4205191\",\n \"text\": \"September 2005 after Wagner criticized their performance in the media by repeatedly saying that the Phillies had \\\"no chance\\\" of making the playoffs, with Phillies left fielder Pat Burrell reportedly calling Wagner a \\\"rat.\\\" The confrontation reportedly was one of several factors that drove Wagner from Philadelphia in the 2005–2006 offseason. Wagner finished 2006 with 40 saves and a 2.24 ERA and recorded his milestone 300th career save. His performance contributed to the New York Mets first division championship in 18 years. However, Wagner did not have a hot post-season performance: he recorded three saves, but he lost one game\",\n \"title\": \"Billy Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675534\",\n \"text\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \\\"Princess Paragon\\\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3230406\",\n \"text\": \"role, both voluntary and involuntary. After six months with the show, creator Irna Phillips fired her because she did not favor the way Wagner poured coffee. After overwhelming pressure to hire her back, Phillips did so begrudgingly. Wagner would leave of her own accord in the early 1980s. Dissatisfied with then-producer Mary-Ellis Bunim's decision to showcase the Hughes family less, Wagner and co-star Don MacLaughlin walked away from the show after vocal dissent in the press. With \\\"As The World Turns\\\" having fallen from the top spot in the Nielsen TV ratings, Bunim wanted to shift the show's focus to\",\n \"title\": \"Helen Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1920317\",\n \"text\": \"player of one of the rarest and most valuable baseball cards in existence. Wagner was born to German immigrants Peter and Katheryn Wagner in the borough of Chartiers, in what is now Carnegie, Pennsylvania. Wagner was one of nine children. As a child, he was called Hans by his mother, which later evolved into Honus. \\\"Hans\\\" was also an alternate nickname during his major league career. Wagner dropped out of school at age 12 to help his father and brothers in the coal mines. In their free time, he and his brothers played sandlot baseball and developed their skills to\",\n \"title\": \"Honus Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17930624\",\n \"text\": \"past. Wagner supports leasing the state's wholesale liquor industry. He also supports privatizing the sale of alcohol. He wants to use the $500 million in projected savings for education programs. Wagner supports eliminating property taxes statewide. He made a pledge to get rid of school taxes on everyone's home. As part of his fiscal plan during his campaign, Wagner proposed using what is known as \\\"zero-based budgeting.\\\" This is a system \\\"in which every expense must be justified and approved for a new spending period,\\\" according to the Pennsylvania's \\\"Tribune-Democrat\\\". Wagner plans to cut the Keystone Opportunity Zone and Keystone\",\n \"title\": \"Scott Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17930613\",\n \"text\": \"tired of your negative ads.\\\" In a later video Wagner said of his stomping threat, \\\"I may have chosen a poor metaphor. I may have had poor choice of words. I shouldn't have said what I said.\\\" A lifelong member of the Republican Party, Wagner has donated more than $3.2 million to state and local campaigns since 2007. In 2017, Wagner denounced billionaire businessman George Soros (a U.S. citizen since 1961) as a \\\"Hungarian Jew\\\" who has a \\\"hatred for America.\\\" Wagner rejected calls from Jewish and Christian clergy asking him to apologize for the remarks, and the Democratic Party\",\n \"title\": \"Scott Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15628722\",\n \"text\": \"Elsa Wagner Elsa Wagner (1881–1975) was a German actress who appeared in numerous theatrical productions and feature films during the 20th century, including 1920's \\\"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\\\". Born as Elisabeth Karoline Auguste Wagner on January 24, 1881 in Reval in what is now Tallinn, Estonia, Elsa Wagner pursued training with Maria Spettini in Saint Petersburg, Russia prior to making her acting debut in Berlin, Germany in 1901. In addition to her performances on tour with multiple theater productions, including \\\"Faust\\\" and \\\"Peer Gynt\\\", she went on to secure roles in more than 140 feature films, including Robert Wiene's\",\n \"title\": \"Elsa Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10802423\",\n \"text\": \"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \\\"minimalist\\\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of\",\n \"title\": \"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20092678\",\n \"text\": \"earthy, quirky additions\\\". \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\" won the 'DVD of the Year' prize at the 2012 Juno Awards in Canada, and was nominated for the Sound & Vision Award at CPH:DOX in Denmark. Feature Length Documentary Music videos Live Performances from The Reminder Tour 2007-2009 Tracks 9-12: Chilly Gonzales Original Score - Songs from The Reminder improvised and performed on solo piano. Total running time: 58:43 Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010.\",\n \"title\": \"Look at What the Light Did Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20092676\",\n \"text\": \"Kinks and Peggy Lee, and two studio recordings of a new song, \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\", written by Little Wings. Prior to its December 2010 home video release, the documentary screened at number of international fall festivals, including the 2010 Raindance Film Festival in London, CPH:DOX in Copenhagen, and the Pop Montreal music festival in Quebec. \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\" marks both Feist's first official documentary and first official live album. \\\"Look at What the Light Did Now\\\" received limited reviews upon release that were mostly positive. Music site Drowned in Sound gave the\",\n \"title\": \"Look at What the Light Did Now\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1872896\",\n \"text\": \"It was also spoofed in \\\"The Simpsons\\\" \\\"Treehouse of Horror X\\\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked\",\n \"title\": \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14196352\",\n \"text\": \"a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording \\\"Sgt. Pecker\\\", \\\"F Jackie\\\", and \\\"The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1\\\". What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \\\"What Did You Expect?\\\" He released two more albums, 1980's \\\"Goin' Ape!\\\" and 1981's \\\"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\\\". Martling sent all three\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14196351\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \\\"What Did You Expect?\\\" He released two more albums, 1980's \\\"Goin' Ape!\\\" and 1981's \\\"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\\\". Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13633202\",\n \"text\": \"ends. In his book \\\"Nightmare Movies: Horror on Screen Since the 1960s\\\", Kim Newman argues that \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was responsible for the eventual creation of Dark Castle Entertainment, a production company that created remakes of horror films. In \\\"Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography\\\", Lawrence J. Quirk and William Schoell refer to the film as \\\"abysmall\\\" and consider it inferior to the original. Similarly, in his book \\\"Movie and Video Guide 1993\\\", film critic Leonard Maltin refers to the film as \\\"bland\\\", compared to the original. I Saw What You Did (1988 film) I Saw What You Did\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did (1988 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9651732\",\n \"text\": \"as Mellencamp told \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" in late 1980, \\\"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\\\" The remastered version of \\\"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\\\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \\\"Latest Game,\\\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \\\"American Fool\\\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John\",\n \"title\": \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19694064\",\n \"text\": \"active member of the community. His department - now the Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology - awards the Robert R. Wagner Prize to excellent graduate students. Wagner has been recognized as a major contributor to the development of molecular virology. During the early 1960s, while at Johns Hopkins, he became involved in research on interferons, which eventually entered clinical use. Much of his research focused on the molecular biology of the vesicular stomatitis virus. With student Alice S. Huang, Wagner characterized what are now known as defective interfering particles. Robert R. Wagner Robert R. Wagner (1923-2001) was an\",\n \"title\": \"Robert R. Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7327697\",\n \"text\": \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer is a 2006 American slasher film. Released direct-to-video, the film is the third and final installment of \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" series, but does not have any of the cast returning from the first two installments. The film instead takes the basic myth of the series and starts it over with a new set of characters. \\\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 15, 2006. In 2005, Amber Williams (Brooke Nevin), her\",\n \"title\": \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3135894\",\n \"text\": \"to Say Goodbye\\\". A music video for \\\"How Do I Deal\\\" was made available to music television networks. On August 15, 2006, a straight-to-DVD sequel titled \\\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" was released. The film is unrelated to the two previous films, and features no returning cast members. It was originally proposed to continue where \\\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" left off. Instead, the film features an unrelated plot with a brief mention of the first two films. I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\",\n \"title\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5214725\",\n \"text\": \"accounts, it is probably fair to say that Wagner was vain, easily hurt and extremely choleric. In the 1890s, Wagner would so enrage an industrial-conservative member of the \\\"Reichstag\\\", likewise with a defense of the \\\"Kathedersozialist\\\" influence within the University, that the deputy challenged him to a duel. (Wagner did not categorically refuse, but it was never fought.) An even more famous case was Wagner’s altercation with Eugen Dühring (against whom Friedrich Engels' \\\"Anti-Dühring\\\" is directed), and which in the very end resulted in Dühring's remotion and dismissal from the University of Berlin. Together with Gustav von Schmoller, Wagner belongs\",\n \"title\": \"Adolph Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4205199\",\n \"text\": \"that the Red Sox could not exercise his $8 million option for 2010, but could offer him salary arbitration. The Red Sox did offer Wagner arbitration, but he declined so the Red Sox received the first-round draft pick from the team that signed Wagner (Atlanta Braves) and a sandwich pick in the 2010 rookie draft. On December 2, 2009, Wagner and the Atlanta Braves agreed on a one-year contract worth $7 million that included a $6.5 million vesting option for the 2011 season. On April 30, 2010, Wagner revealed that he would retire at the end of the 2010 season\",\n \"title\": \"Billy Wagner\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7149508\",\n \"text\": \"inventions that emerged from Ancient Greece. This episode features reports from around the British Isles by Hart-Davis and Darling elaborated by demonstrations from Jopson and a variety of experts that examine the ideas and inventions of the Ancient Britons. What the Ancients Did for Us What the Ancients Did for Us is a 2005 BBC documentary series presented by Adam Hart-Davis that examines the impact of ancient civilizations on modern society. The series was produced in conjunction with the Open University and is a departure from the previous series not only in that each episode is an hour long rather\",\n \"title\": \"What the Ancients Did for Us\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7149505\",\n \"text\": \"What the Ancients Did for Us What the Ancients Did for Us is a 2005 BBC documentary series presented by Adam Hart-Davis that examines the impact of ancient civilizations on modern society. The series was produced in conjunction with the Open University and is a departure from the previous series not only in that each episode is an hour long rather than half an hour (though heavily edited half-hour versions have also been shown), but also in that it does not concentrate on a single period of history but rather one ancient civilization per episode including the Chinese, the Indians\",\n \"title\": \"What the Ancients Did for Us\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4299753\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \\\"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\\\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such as \\\"Fotheringay\\\" and the song traditionally used to close live concerts, \\\"Meet on the Ledge\\\". Following the departure of Judy Dyble, the band conducted\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did on Our Holidays\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19446422\",\n \"text\": \"What the Hell Did I Say \\\"What the Hell Did I Say\\\" is a song co-written and recorded by country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in June 2017 as the fourth single from his 2016 album \\\"Black\\\". This is the second collaboration by Bentley, Kear and Tompkins, following the highly successful No. 1 single \\\"Drunk on a Plane\\\". However, unlike \\\"Drunk\\\", this song underperformed and became the lowest charting single of Bentley's career. The song is about getting intoxicated and giving a girl false promises. A promotional video directed by Wes Edwards premiered on April 29, 2016 as\",\n \"title\": \"What the Hell Did I Say\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17849604\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy Connolly, was inspired by but not related to the BBC show \\\"Outnumbered\\\". Doug McLeod (David Tennant) and his wife Abi (Rosamund Pike) unite following a tense separation to travel to the Scottish Highlands for Doug's father Gordie's (Billy Connolly) 75th birthday. Gordie has terminal cancer so Doug's brother, millionaire Gavin McLeod (Ben Miller) has arranged a lavish party for him, inviting all the important\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did on Our Holiday\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338141\",\n \"text\": \"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \\\"Affection\\\" and on \\\"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\\\". They were also featured on \\\"The Collection\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15721809\",\n \"text\": \"MacDonald argues that the diet of the Israelites was very high in bread and grains and often contained little meat or vegetables, leading many to become deficient in vitamins and minerals. He also notes that they endured frequent famines. He criticizes the Bible Diet and maintains that the bible is best used to provide religious and moral, rather than nutritional, instruction. He argues that while people who attempt to determine an ideal diet based on the bible may offer sound nutritional advice, they frequently use flawed hermeneutics to arrive at their conclusions. What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did\",\n \"title\": \"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15721808\",\n \"text\": \"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? Diet in Biblical Times is a 2008 book by Nathan MacDonald that discusses the foods eaten by Israelites during the time that the Bible was written. MacDonald, a theologian who serves as a lecturer at St Andrews University, used biblical texts as well as archaeological and anthropological evidence in his attempts to determine the diet of the Israelites. MacDonald decided to write the book while writing another book on the symbolism of food in the Hebrew Bible that contained a chapter on the diet of the Israelites. Nathan\",\n \"title\": \"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["die feen","rienzi, der letzte der tribunen","tannhäuser","das rheingold","götterdämmerung","tristan und isolde","die walküre","der ring des nibelungen","der fliegende holländer","siegfried"],"string":"[\n \"die feen\",\n \"rienzi, der letzte der tribunen\",\n \"tannhäuser\",\n \"das rheingold\",\n \"götterdämmerung\",\n \"tristan und isolde\",\n \"die walküre\",\n \"der ring des nibelungen\",\n \"der fliegende holländer\",\n \"siegfried\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":494,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what language did jewish people speak?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"16112457","text":"think Zionism is racism\". According to the proposal, Israel would be defined as the nation state of the Jewish people, and the right to self-determination in Israel would be unique to the Jewish people. The proposal also stated that the state of Israel should establish ethnic communities where every resident can preserve their culture and heritage, that the Hebrew language would be considered the official language of the state of Israel (while granting the Arabic language a special status), that the Hebrew calendar would become the official calendar of the state of Israel, and that the Hebrew law would serve","title":"Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16112457\",\n \"text\": \"think Zionism is racism\\\". According to the proposal, Israel would be defined as the nation state of the Jewish people, and the right to self-determination in Israel would be unique to the Jewish people. The proposal also stated that the state of Israel should establish ethnic communities where every resident can preserve their culture and heritage, that the Hebrew language would be considered the official language of the state of Israel (while granting the Arabic language a special status), that the Hebrew calendar would become the official calendar of the state of Israel, and that the Hebrew law would serve\",\n \"title\": \"Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"20760416","text":"is being able to watch TV and play video games at the same time, so be it. We can only hope it inspires real discourse and real thought.\" Lyn Horton of All About Jazz noted \"A concrete lesson seems to emanate from \"In What Language?\" and it is this: that no matter what language distinguishes the nature of the present global geo-political culture, the language spoken has a clear and consistent meaning borne in its content. The language transcends any dialect. And if we are determined enough, within our commonly shared humanity, we can speak the same language. In our","title":"In What Language?"},{"psg_id":"7578098","text":"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \"What Katy Did Next\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \"Clover\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \"In the High Valley\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"16477116","text":"Algerian Jewish Sign Language Algerian Jewish Sign Language (AJSL), also known as Ghardaia Sign Language, is a moribund village sign language originally of Ghardaïa, Algeria that is now used in Israel and possibly also in France. The Jewish community of Ghardaïa emigrated to France and Israel during the years 1943 to 1962. However, because deaf Algerian Jews tended to marry deaf Israelis from other backgrounds, they adopted Israeli Sign Language (ISL) as their primary language. AJSL is therefore moribund, being used primarily for interaction between deaf immigrants and their hearing siblings and parents. It is thus hearing people who are","title":"Algerian Jewish Sign Language"},{"psg_id":"15259671","text":"The People Speak The People Speak is an online community of young people who want to get involved in global issues. The community engages people of all ages and backgrounds in thoughtful discussions about the value of international cooperation for the United States and the world. From September 1 to November 30 each year, The People Speak (TPS) partners organize thousands of events around the U.S. and the world to explore emerging global challenges and opportunities. TPS started in 2003 as an initiative of the United Nations Foundation, the Open Society Institute and the Rockefeller Brothers Fund. During the first","title":"The People Speak"},{"psg_id":"11877798","text":"Speak Your Language Speak Your Language is the second album by Five O'Clock Heroes, released on July 7, 2008 via Glaze Records. The album was leaked on the Internet in the first week of June 2008. The song \"Who\" was the first single taken from the album, and is a duet recorded with Agyness Deyn. The video of this single was ready in the beginning of May 2008 and posted on Five O'Clock Heroes' website on May 5, 2008. The single itself was released on June 23, 2008. The single was poorly received by \"NME\", giving it a 2/10 rating.","title":"Speak Your Language"},{"psg_id":"11877797","text":"Speak Your Language Speak Your Language is the second album by Five O'Clock Heroes, released on July 7, 2008 via Glaze Records. The album was leaked on the Internet in the first week of June 2008. The song \"Who\" was the first single taken from the album, and is a duet recorded with Agyness Deyn. The video of this single was ready in the beginning of May 2008 and posted on Five O'Clock Heroes' website on May 5, 2008. The single itself was released on June 23, 2008. The single was poorly received by \"NME\", giving it a 2/10 rating.","title":"Speak Your Language"},{"psg_id":"15259672","text":"year, over 3,500 events were organized in all 50 states. Since that time, there have been over 20,000 events in the U.S. and over 50 countries. The theme for the 2006 TPS season is \"Working Together with the World: What's in it for the U.S.?\" Participants explore this theme related to three topics: The People Speak The People Speak is an online community of young people who want to get involved in global issues. The community engages people of all ages and backgrounds in thoughtful discussions about the value of international cooperation for the United States and the world. From","title":"The People Speak"},{"psg_id":"9546062","text":"In people-first language, preconceptions judged to be negative arise from placing the name of the condition before the term \"person\" or \"people\", such as \"white person\" or \"Jewish people\". Proponents of people-first language argue that this places an undue focus on the condition which distracts from the humanity of the members of the community of people with the condition. In a 2008 publication about an experiment on teen's perception of people with disabilities, scientists gathered evidence to prove why people-first language, or word order, matters. the scientists divided teenagers from a summer camp into two groups; one group was asked","title":"People-first language"},{"psg_id":"12464644","text":"being developed. These will be based on the same format, exploring people's histories in other countries. An educational version of \"The People Speak\" is in production, in association with Voices of a People's History of the United States. The People Speak (film) The People Speak is a 2009 American documentary feature film that uses dramatic and musical performances of the letters, diaries, and speeches of everyday Americans. The film gives voice to those who, by insisting on equality and justice, spoke up for social change throughout U.S. history and also illustrates the relevance of this to today's society. The film","title":"The People Speak (film)"},{"psg_id":"12464635","text":"The People Speak (film) The People Speak is a 2009 American documentary feature film that uses dramatic and musical performances of the letters, diaries, and speeches of everyday Americans. The film gives voice to those who, by insisting on equality and justice, spoke up for social change throughout U.S. history and also illustrates the relevance of this to today's society. The film is narrated by historian Howard Zinn and is based on his books \"A People's History of the United States\" (1980) and, with Anthony Arnove, \"Voices of a People's History of the United States\" (2004). \"The People Speak\" is","title":"The People Speak (film)"},{"psg_id":"20595088","text":"Speak Your Mind Speak Your Mind is the debut studio album by British singer Anne-Marie, released on 27 April 2018 by Major Tom's and Asylum Records. Anne-Marie announced the album on 21 February 2018 and it was made available for pre-order two days later. Talking to Polish pop culture magazine \"Luvpop\" about the album's title, Anne-Marie said: \"I just feel like that's what I did on the album. I'm not a shy person anyway, I speak my mind a lot and I am not... I don't hold anything in, I am honest with people and open. And I've just feel","title":"Speak Your Mind"},{"psg_id":"1950562","text":"it is also a matter of nationality. And a Jewish state is not a monopoly of rabbis. It is not. It is about the nature of the State of Israel. It is about Jewish tradition. It is about Jewish history, regardless of the question of what each and every Israeli citizen does in his own home on Saturdays and what he does on the Jewish holidays. We need to maintain the nature of the State of Israel, the character of the State of Israel, because this is the raison d'etre of the State of Israel.\" Homeland for the Jewish people","title":"Homeland for the Jewish people"},{"psg_id":"14196352","text":"a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording \"Sgt. Pecker\", \"F Jackie\", and \"The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1\". What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \"What Did You Expect?\" He released two more albums, 1980's \"Goin' Ape!\" and 1981's \"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\". Martling sent all three","title":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)"},{"psg_id":"14196351","text":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \"What Did You Expect?\" He released two more albums, 1980's \"Goin' Ape!\" and 1981's \"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\". Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained","title":"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)"},{"psg_id":"7347822","text":"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"7578097","text":"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \"Tramp\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \"Katy\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \"Katy\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \"Katy\", which is a modern retelling of \"What Katy Did\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \"What Katy Did\" was followed by four sequels: \"What Katy Did at School\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"18937073","text":"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"18937071","text":"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"15607075","text":"built their own. Because the family spoke both Aweti and Kamaiura it lessened the amount of Aweti speakers in the main village and it continued to decrease the amount of Aweti speakers in the new village as they began to communicate in Kamaiura only. Because of this many Aweti people only speak Kamaiura today. Most Aweti people are multilingual. Portuguese is the main language of Brazil so a lot of Aweti people also speak Portuguese especially the younger generation since that is what is spoken at school. The language can also be found under the forms Awety, Awetö, Aueto, Aueti,","title":"Awetï language"},{"psg_id":"4087903","text":"years ago. Of the 4600 people who speak the language, 1600 of them live in the three atolls of Tokelau – Atafu, Nukunono and Fakaofo. Approximately 3000 people in New Zealand speak Tokelauan, and the rest of the known Tokelauan speakers are spread across Australia, Hawaii, and the West Coast of the United States. The Tokelauan language closely resembles the Samoan language. Horatio Hale was the first person to publish a Tokelauan dictionary of sorts, which he did in 1846. Rather than being the accepted definition of dictionary, it was a reference that only contained 214 entries of vocabulary. Hale's","title":"Tokelauan language"},{"psg_id":"3135881","text":"of the first film. Callaway's script was published in an edited \"young adult\" format, leaving in all descriptions of violence but omitting the harsher language. Filming took place in Mexico and California. \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released to negative reviews, but was a box office success, grossing $84 million worldwide. It is the second installment of \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" series and was followed by \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" in 2006. One year after the events of the first film, in 1998, Julie James is attending summer classes","title":"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer"},{"psg_id":"4250513","text":"York in the early 20th century rivalled English-language theater in quantity and often surpassed it in quality. A 1925 \"New York Times\" article remarks, \"…Yiddish theater… is now a stable American institution and no longer dependent on immigration from Eastern Europe. People who can neither speak nor write Yiddish attend Yiddish stage performances and pay Broadway prices on Second Avenue.\" This article also mentions other aspects of a New York Jewish cultural life \"in full flower\" at that time, among them the fact that the extensive New York Yiddish-language press of the time included seven daily newspapers. In fact, however,","title":"Jewish culture"},{"psg_id":"12413103","text":"or those with Ika as mother tongue is not known since this information was not included in the 1991 census result (1991 census). Ika people do not have any shared physical characteristics distinguishing it from other ethnic or language groups in Delta State. Language Ika people speak the Ika language which has both elements of Benin and Igbo, this is what makes the language unique. To keep the language alive, there is now news in Ika language as a different language on Delta radio. Ikas have commenced writing the bible in Ika language and right now the gospel of Mathew,","title":"Ika people"},{"psg_id":"10980216","text":"the Dutch East Indies). After the formation of the Banten Province only did people began to regard the Bantenese as a group of people with a culture and language of their own. The most dominant language is Sundanese. The indigenous people living in Banten Province speak a Sundanese dialect derived from archaic Sundanese language. The dialect is classified as informal or harsh layer in modern Sundanese language, having different layers as Javanese language. Due to the influence of the Javanese culture during the reign of the Islamic Mataram kingdom, the Sundanese language - especially in the Parahyangan area - have","title":"Bantenese people"},{"psg_id":"13579047","text":"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"13579043","text":"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live","title":"What Katy Did Next"},{"psg_id":"7578094","text":"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \"What Katy Did\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \"Little Women\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \"What Katy Did\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"16477117","text":"preserving its use. Little is known about its use in France. Algerian Jewish Sign Language Algerian Jewish Sign Language (AJSL), also known as Ghardaia Sign Language, is a moribund village sign language originally of Ghardaïa, Algeria that is now used in Israel and possibly also in France. The Jewish community of Ghardaïa emigrated to France and Israel during the years 1943 to 1962. However, because deaf Algerian Jews tended to marry deaf Israelis from other backgrounds, they adopted Israeli Sign Language (ISL) as their primary language. AJSL is therefore moribund, being used primarily for interaction between deaf immigrants and their","title":"Algerian Jewish Sign Language"},{"psg_id":"3787245","text":"When asked what their skin name is, they often reply with the former, but may also additionally use the latter. (Observation made from a discussion with a young 'Japananga-Jupurulla'.) Warlpiri people The Warlpiri are a group of Indigenous Australians, many of whom speak the Warlpiri language. There are 5,000–6,000 Warlpiri, living mostly in a few towns and settlements scattered through their traditional land in Australia's Northern Territory, north and west of Alice Springs. About 3,000 still speak the Warlpiri language. The word \"Warlpiri\" has also been romanised as Walpiri, Walbiri, Elpira, Ilpara and Wailbri. The Warlpiri language is a member","title":"Warlpiri people"},{"psg_id":"5753826","text":"album, \"Definitive Collection\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \"Paper Lace\". I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"5753825","text":"I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation","title":"I Did What I Did for Maria"},{"psg_id":"12740330","text":"may not altogether be historically and linguistically correct as the Ogbogolo people speak what is purely regarded as \"Ogbia\". Ogbogolo is a distinct language in the Niger-Congo family as a Central Delta language of Nigeria. According to PeopleGroups.org, 2000-2014, the Ogbogolo - (ogg) are a sub-Saharan African People of the Benue cluster only found in Nigeria and speaking the primary language known as \"Ogbogolo\". Oral tradition has it that the Ogbogolo people migrated from Kaskrama (present day Otuegwe) in Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa State under their leader Egbo after whom their chief town Egboama is named. Engenni people","title":"Engenni people"},{"psg_id":"8334567","text":"– 0:31 16. \"A Little Buzz\" – 2:46 17. \"Kids Didn't Change\" – 0:54 18. \"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"8334566","text":"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\" – 5:57 12. \"Sometimes I Laugh\" – 3:20 13. \"My Life\" – 4:45 14. \"The Sojourn of Arjuna\" – 6:29 15. \"Buzz Ntro\"","title":"What Did He Say?"},{"psg_id":"3994152","text":"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \"Fireball\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"17338141","text":"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \"What Did I Do to You?\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \"Affection\" and on \"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\". They were also featured on \"The Collection","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"15721809","text":"MacDonald argues that the diet of the Israelites was very high in bread and grains and often contained little meat or vegetables, leading many to become deficient in vitamins and minerals. He also notes that they endured frequent famines. He criticizes the Bible Diet and maintains that the bible is best used to provide religious and moral, rather than nutritional, instruction. He argues that while people who attempt to determine an ideal diet based on the bible may offer sound nutritional advice, they frequently use flawed hermeneutics to arrive at their conclusions. What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did","title":"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?"},{"psg_id":"13608764","text":"Jewish People Policy Institute The Jewish People Policy Institute (JPPI; ; formerly: The Jewish People Policy Planning (JPPPI)), is a Non-profit organization with the purpose of promoting and securing the Jewish people and Israel. The institute is a professional policy planning apparatus and a strategic thought process for the Jewish people in the most fundamental subjects concerning the Jewish people. The institute is served by most prominent public figures from the government, academia, the private sector in Israel and Jewish communities around the world, who constitute the think tank of this body. The JPPI's viewpoint is all-Jewish and long term,","title":"Jewish People Policy Institute"},{"psg_id":"7578085","text":"up: \"What Katy Did at School\" and \"What Katy Did Next\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\"Clover\" and \"In the High Valley\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7578084","text":"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"7347814","text":"What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode of \"Lost\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"16918902","text":"Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"16918894","text":"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in","title":"What Richard Did"},{"psg_id":"11856928","text":"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"11856925","text":"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \"The Harpole Report\" and Edward","title":"What Hetty Did"},{"psg_id":"5727275","text":"How to Speak Hip How to Speak Hip is a comedy album by Del Close and John Brent, released by Mercury Records in 1959. The album is designed as a satire of language-learning records, where the secret language of the 'hipster' is treated as a foreign language. Part of the joke, however, is that it actually does a good job of describing the Beat Generation/Beatnik sub-culture: Basic concepts such as \"cool\" and \"uncool\" are taught, as well as vocabulary building (\"dig\", \"dig it\", \"dig yourself, baby\", \"dig the chick\", \"dig the cat\", \"What a drag!\"). Many of the phrases and","title":"How to Speak Hip"},{"psg_id":"15237580","text":"Language, by contrast, \"invites us but does not force us, to unite\". Countries which share the Spanish or English language don't merge with one another, while the people of Switzerland speak several languages. Modern nationhood also cannot be based on religion, which Renan observes, is currently practiced according to individual belief. \"You can be French, English, German, yet Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, or practicing no religion\". Mutuality of interests is fine for corporations and their affiliates, but nationality is based on sentiment. Geography merely leads us astray, and often to violence: \"Mountains don't know how to carve out countries\". Renan concludes","title":"What Is a Nation?"},{"psg_id":"9382704","text":"Sentinelese language Sentinelese is a name provisionally given to the linguistically undescribed language of the Sentinelese of North Sentinel Island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Due to the lack of contact between the Sentinelese people and the rest of the world, little is known of their language, its vitality, etc. The Sentinelese people do not allow outsiders onto the island and are generally hostile towards visitors. Friendly interactions have been rare. It is presumed that the islanders speak a single language and that it is a member of one of the Andamanese language families. Based on what little","title":"Sentinelese language"},{"psg_id":"3994147","text":"Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"18787754","text":"daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \"\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\"\" Deborah Evans Price of \"Billboard\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\" What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It","title":"What I Did Right"},{"psg_id":"17247248","text":"Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned","title":"What Katie Did (company)"},{"psg_id":"16427150","text":"Emae have and still are learning the language, keeping Emae alive. Emae language Emae is a Polynesian outlier language of Vanuatu. The language of Emae is a language spoken in the villages of Makatea and Tongamea on Emae in the country of Vanuatu. Most of the Emae people speak Emae, North Efate (Nguna), English, French and Bislama. Less than 1% of the people who speak Emae as their native language are literate in the language, while 50% to 70% are literate in their second language, whether it be Nguna, English, French or Bislama. Today, only around 400 people speak Emae,","title":"Emae language"},{"psg_id":"1950557","text":"a people that have a right to self-determination. Another reason sometimes submitted for such establishment was to have a state where Jews would not be afraid of antisemitic attacks and live in peace. But such a reason is not a requirement of the self-determination right and so is subsidiary to it in secular Zionist thinking. Religious Zionists, who believe that religious beliefs and traditional practices are central to Jewish peoplehood, counter that assimilating to be a secular \"nation like any other\" would be oxymoronic in nature, and harm more than help the Jewish people. They seek instead to establish what","title":"Homeland for the Jewish people"},{"psg_id":"16427141","text":"Emae language Emae is a Polynesian outlier language of Vanuatu. The language of Emae is a language spoken in the villages of Makatea and Tongamea on Emae in the country of Vanuatu. Most of the Emae people speak Emae, North Efate (Nguna), English, French and Bislama. Less than 1% of the people who speak Emae as their native language are literate in the language, while 50% to 70% are literate in their second language, whether it be Nguna, English, French or Bislama. Today, only around 400 people speak Emae, mainly in Makatea and Tongamea, 250 more than in the 1960s","title":"Emae language"},{"psg_id":"5731632","text":"Carrier language The Carrier language is a Northern Athabaskan language. It is named after the Dakelh people, a First Nations people of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, for whom Carrier is the usual English name. People who are referred to as Carrier speak two related languages. One, Babine-Witsuwit'en is sometimes referred to as \"Northern Carrier\". The other, Carrier proper, includes what are sometimes referred to as \"Central Carrier\" and \"Southern Carrier\". All dialects of Carrier have essentially the same consonant system, which is shown in this chart. There are three series of stops and affricates: aspirated, unaspirated (written","title":"Carrier language"},{"psg_id":"14625487","text":"i.e. the roofik people. One good thing in Keiga Sultante is that, it keeps calling those who come to Ambong for any reason with names of the places they came from, just like Jersey and New Jersey. Zealand and New Zealand. So the name Dameek came to existence very new. The Dameek Village although lies in Keiga Ambong area, but the people there commonly speak Dameek language which is far much closer to the Kamda language. It is worth mentioning that Kamda and Keiga tribes are from the very same language family tree. Keiga Ambong people did not come from","title":"Keiga people"},{"psg_id":"13608766","text":"Dennis Ross, the special advisor for the Persian Gulf Southwest Asia in U.S. President Barack Obama's administration. Its current President is Avinoam Bar-Yosef. Jewish People Policy Institute The Jewish People Policy Institute (JPPI; ; formerly: The Jewish People Policy Planning (JPPPI)), is a Non-profit organization with the purpose of promoting and securing the Jewish people and Israel. The institute is a professional policy planning apparatus and a strategic thought process for the Jewish people in the most fundamental subjects concerning the Jewish people. The institute is served by most prominent public figures from the government, academia, the private sector in","title":"Jewish People Policy Institute"},{"psg_id":"17459592","text":"of the Jewish People\" has now been translated into more languages than any other Israeli history book. Sand began his work by looking for research studies about forcible exile of Jews from the area now bordered by modern Israel, and its surrounding regions. He was astonished that he could find no such literature, he says, given that the expulsion of Jews from the region is viewed as a constitutive event in Jewish history. The conclusion he came to from his subsequent investigation is that the expulsion simply did not happen, that no one exiled the Jewish people from the region,","title":"The Invention of the Jewish People"},{"psg_id":"4588939","text":"Jewish-Neo Aramaic stands out from these languages because it began its endangerment in the early 1900s. This occurred in Kurdistan. The reason for the decline of the language was that most of the speakers were dispersed and integrated into communities that spoke other languages than Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic. This dispersal occurred violently in many of the communities by outside forces. Most speakers of Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic now speak Israeli Hebrew or Arabic. Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is only spoken in Israel today. Speakers come mostly from Iraq. Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is not the official language of any country. There are 23","title":"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic"},{"psg_id":"3288777","text":"as the former Prime Minister Miguel Abia Biteo Borico and several other members of the current Equatorial Guinea government, are of ethnic Bubi descent. Most Bubi people that remain on Bioko Island, as well as those native to Gabon, speak the Bube language. Many of the islanders also speak Spanish, French and Portuguese as a secondary language. The name applied to the tribe, \"\"Bubi\"\", did not originate from within the tribe. It was given to them by pre-colonial (European?) visitors to the island of Bioko. It has been suggested that the term \"\"bubi\"\" was derived from the bubi word \"boobè\"","title":"Bubi people"},{"psg_id":"20392901","text":"Metacritic gives the film a weighted average rating of 69 out of 100, based on 10 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". What Will People Say What Will People Say () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed and written by Iram Haq. The film's scenes set in Pakistan were all shot in India, mostly in Rajasthan. The film had its world premiere at the 42nd Toronto International Film Festival on 9 September 2017. It was selected as the Norwegian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. On review aggregator","title":"What Will People Say"},{"psg_id":"20392900","text":"What Will People Say What Will People Say () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed and written by Iram Haq. The film's scenes set in Pakistan were all shot in India, mostly in Rajasthan. The film had its world premiere at the 42nd Toronto International Film Festival on 9 September 2017. It was selected as the Norwegian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 81%, based on 21 reviews, and an average rating of 7/10.","title":"What Will People Say"},{"psg_id":"17017971","text":"leave the country!\". The campaigners placed posters in the major cities of the country with the slogan \"Citizen, speak Turkish!\" and the message further spread into the mass media, press, and political circles throughout the country. Signs in theaters, restaurants, hotels, and ferries urged everyone to speak Turkish and many people were harassed in public or criminalized for using a language other than Turkish. Citizens found to be using a language other than Turkish may sometimes have been charged with violating Article 159 (now defunct) of the Turkish penal code for \"insulting Turkishness\" as a legal justification. In the 1960s,","title":"Citizen, speak Turkish!"},{"psg_id":"12139762","text":"Jewish leaders and reported as the front-page headline in \"The Jewish Chronicle\". Subsequent reports confirmed that the Archbishop, the most senior figure in the Anglican Church, did not wish to endorse the organisation's missionary work, which he felt was damaging to interfaith relations. In addition, CMJ has often adopted a Zionist position, and expressed the view that the Jewish people deserved a state in the Holy Land decades before Zionism began as a movement, in accordance with the Restorationism of its founders. It supported the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 and continues to engage in pro-Israel advocacy.","title":"Church's Ministry Among Jewish People"},{"psg_id":"17247247","text":"What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.","title":"What Katie Did (company)"},{"psg_id":"17896671","text":"on the Atlantic coast and being told by local people about the cannibalistic Beti people. When Du Chaillu met the Beti people, he saw skulls and bones near their settlement. He immediately took these for cannibalism and wrote about it in his memoir. Later visitors such as the ethnographer Mary Kingsley in 1893–1895, who did not speak the Beti language or live with the local people, saw the same sighting, and titled her book \"\"A Victorian Woman Explorer among the Man-eaters\"\". In 1912, a Christian missionary named Father Trilles visited them, learned the Beti language, and wrote a more objective","title":"Beti people"},{"psg_id":"15536232","text":"Jino language Jino Language (Jinuo; also known as Buyuan, Jinuo, Buyuan Jinuo 基諾語補遠方言.) autonyms: \"tɕy˦no˦\", \"ki˦nʲo˦\") Jino language is a pair of Loloish languages spoken by the Jino people of Yunnan. In total, there are about 28,320 Jinuo people living in China. 70%-80% of Jinuo people can speak Jino fluently. The Jino languages has two subdialects of Youle Jino and Buyuan Jinuo, and they are not mutually intelligible. Buyuan Jinuo is spoken by 21,000 people Most of the speakers are monolingual, which means they only speak Jino language. There is no official written form. Most Jino also speak one of","title":"Jino language"},{"psg_id":"8416931","text":"Yaghnobi people The Yaghnobi people (Yaghnobi: yaγnōbī́t; ) are an ethnic minority in Tajikistan. They inhabit Tajikistan's Sughd province in the valleys of the Yaghnob, Qul and Varzob rivers. The Yaghnobis are considered to be descendants of the Sogdian-speaking peoples who once inhabited most of Central Asia beyond the Amu Darya River in what was ancient Sogdia. They speak the Yaghnobi language, a living Eastern Iranian language (the other living members being Pashto, Ossetic and the Pamir languages). Yaghnobi is spoken in the upper valley of the Yaghnob River in the Zarafshan area of Tajikistan by the Yaghnobi people. It","title":"Yaghnobi people"},{"psg_id":"4978209","text":"Khas people Khas people () also called Khas Arya () are an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group native to the Indian subcontinent, what is now present-day Nepal as well as Kumaon, Garhwal and Himachal regions of North India and speak the Khas language (modern Nepali language). They were also known as \"Parbatiyas\" and \"Paharis\". The term \"Khas\" has now become obsolete, as the Khas people have adopted other identities such as Chhetri and Bahun, because of the negative stereotypes associated with the term \"Khas\". The hill Khas tribe who are in large part associated with the Gorkhali invaders are addressed with the","title":"Khas people"},{"psg_id":"16746686","text":"Eloyi people The Eloyi (also called Afao, Afo, Afu, Aho, Epe, Keffi) are an ethnic group of central Nigeria. About 100,000 people identify themselves as Eloyi. They are related to the Idoma ethnic group. As of 2000, about 25,000 people in the Awe and Nasarawa Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Nasarawa State and the Otukpo LGA of Benue State were reported to speak the Eloyi language, in the Idomoid branch of the Benue-Congo group. Many use Hausa as their second or primary language. Traditionally, most of the Eloyi lived in a range of rocky hills in what today is Nasarawa","title":"Eloyi people"},{"psg_id":"13633196","text":"people, saying \"I saw what you did, and I know who you are\" before hanging up. Lisa and Kim later discuss Kim's love life, and they decide she needs an older man who appreciates her. They decide on calling Adrian again, but Lisa, afraid to seduce him, repeats the line \"I saw what you did, and I know who you are.\" Adrian, who was caught in the act when he was burying Robyn's body, does not realize it's a prank and is determined to get rid of her. She thinks he was flirting with her on the phone and later","title":"I Saw What You Did (1988 film)"},{"psg_id":"5665719","text":"Do You Speak American? Do You Speak American? is a documentary film and accompanying book about journalist Robert MacNeil's investigation into how different people throughout the United States of America speak. The book and documentary look at the evolution of America's way of speaking from the English language to various ways of speaking in regions throughout the country. Divisions of ethnicity, geography and social status and how they affect how Americans communicate are addressed. As part of the project, MacNeil traveled across the country conducting interviews with ordinary people as well as experts such as William Labov. In the United","title":"Do You Speak American?"},{"psg_id":"7080190","text":"the Tarok language is part of the Benue–Congo language family. However, other peoples of the Chadic language family, such as the Ngas, Boghom, Tel (Montol) and Yiwom, shifted to the Benue–Congo family and are given full status as Tarok (Lamle 1998). Also the Jukun, who speak languages of the Benue–Congo family, joined the Tarok. What is called the Tarok people are actually a mixture of many ethno-linguistic groups (Lamle 2008). The Tarok people have an ancestral cult which retains considerable prestige and importance, despite major inroads of Christianity into the area. The ancestors, orìm, are represented by initiated males and","title":"Tarok people"},{"psg_id":"16112460","text":"Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law. C. This clause does not harm the status given to the Arabic language before this law came into effect. 5 — Ingathering of the Exiles The state will be open for Jewish immigration and the ingathering of exiles. 6 — Connection to the Jewish people A. The state will strive to ensure the safety of the members of the Jewish people in trouble or in captivity due to the fact of their Jewishness or their","title":"Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People"},{"psg_id":"17851572","text":"Big Diomede Island and Cape Dezhnev in the Bering Strait. The Soviet Union relocated Naukan people from their traditional coastal village of Naukan in 1958. They now reside in the indigenous village of Lorino. Naukan people The Naukan, also known as the Naukanski, are a Siberian Yupik people and an indigenous people of Siberia. They live in the Chukotka Autonomous Region of eastern Russia. The Naukan Yupik language is a Yupik language, belonging to the Eskimo-Aleut languages. Some people speak the language. Many Naukan people now speak the Chukchi language. Traditionally Naukan people hunted sea mammals. Guests from remote settlements","title":"Naukan people"},{"psg_id":"12778158","text":"a positive attitude towards their language, and use it in most areas of life besides the market. Some Baale people can speak Tirma or Chai along with Baleesi, and a few also speak Dizi or Amharic. Speakers of Baleesi include non-native individuals as well. In Jeba town, there are Dizi people who speak Baleesi as a second language, and often serve as intermediaries between local or regional traders and the Baale people when they come to the market. The literacy rate of both first-language and second-language speakers is below 1%. The Baale share many aspects of culture with their fellow","title":"Baale language"},{"psg_id":"10694437","text":"They can be divided into Wadawida who traditionally lived around the Dawida, the Wasagalla who lived around the Saghalla and the Wakasighau who lived around the Kasighau massif of the Taita Hills. The Saghalla people speak Kisaghala which is much closer to Kigiriama or Mijikenda (nine tribes who speak almost same language). The Kasighau are more closer to the Pare and Chagga of Tanzania but are a Taita-speaking people. Traditionally the Taita tribe consisted of lineages/clans (\"vichuku\"; singular \"kichuku\"). Each lineage occupied its own territorial area of the hills. These lineages were autonomous political units and before colonialism there did","title":"Taita people"},{"psg_id":"9546057","text":"applied to any group that is defined by a condition rather than as a people: for example, \"those that are homeless\" rather than \"the homeless\". Rather than using labels to define individuals with a health issue, it is more appropriate to use terminology, which describes individuals as being diagnosed with an illness or disorder. People first language puts the person before the diagnosis and describes what the person has not what the person is. The basic idea is to use a sentence structure that names the person first and the condition second, for example, \"people with disabilities\" rather than \"disabled","title":"People-first language"},{"psg_id":"9474188","text":"\"In preparation for the January 2014 education season, the national curriculum and textbook board has already started printing books in six languages ... Chakma, Kokborok (Tripura community), Marma, Santal, Sadri (Orao community) and Achik.\" \"Mor Thengari\" (My Bicycle) was Bangladesh's first Chakma-language movie. However, it was banned in Bangladesh. Chakma has eight distinct vowels. The Chakma and Daingnet people now speak what may be considered divergent dialects of Magadhi Prakrit. However, this is due to language shift from an Oxomiya language; that medieval language may have been related to Sak or Chairel. Chakma language Chakma language (; autonym: , )","title":"Chakma language"},{"psg_id":"16465656","text":"language. Because of exogamy a child will have a father with one language and a mother with another language resulting in the child learning to speak both of his parents’ languages equally; thus intergenerational transference is very strong (Harvey 2011). It is through their language that Aboriginal people distinguish themselves. Their language is what connects the land, community, ancestors together. Ultimately Djinang and the other languages found in Arnhem Land rest in a unique place, a place where their way of life both helps and hinders the growth of their language. Because of their semi-nomadic, semi-reclusive nature large clans are","title":"Djinang language"},{"psg_id":"17851571","text":"Naukan people The Naukan, also known as the Naukanski, are a Siberian Yupik people and an indigenous people of Siberia. They live in the Chukotka Autonomous Region of eastern Russia. The Naukan Yupik language is a Yupik language, belonging to the Eskimo-Aleut languages. Some people speak the language. Many Naukan people now speak the Chukchi language. Traditionally Naukan people hunted sea mammals. Guests from remote settlements traveled from remote settlements to participate in \"pol'a\"', the month-long Naukan whale festival. Archaeological evidence places the Naukan on the Chukotka Peninsula off the Bering Sea back 2,000 years. They used to live on","title":"Naukan people"},{"psg_id":"15395993","text":"peoples in Uganda to practise Female Genital Mutilation The Kadam speak the Kadam Language, also known as \"yog toŋi\" which is a variant of the \"So\" language of the Nilo-Saharan languages group. It is also closely related to the languages of the peoples mentioned above. The language is endangered; those who speak Kadam/So as a first language are middle-aged and elderly, the younger generations speak mostly the Pökoot or Karamojong language. Kadam People The Kadam people inhabit Mount Kadam in Nakapiripirit District in the Karamoja sub-region, located in north-eastern Uganda. They are closely related to the Tepeth/Tepes or So peoples","title":"Kadam People"},{"psg_id":"20595094","text":"100 to reviews from mainstream critics, \"Speak Your Mind\" has an average score of 62 based on eight reviews, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Notes Speak Your Mind Speak Your Mind is the debut studio album by British singer Anne-Marie, released on 27 April 2018 by Major Tom's and Asylum Records. Anne-Marie announced the album on 21 February 2018 and it was made available for pre-order two days later. Talking to Polish pop culture magazine \"Luvpop\" about the album's title, Anne-Marie said: \"I just feel like that's what I did on the album. I'm not a shy person anyway, I speak","title":"Speak Your Mind"},{"psg_id":"6629785","text":"the case of Mohammed Burqan, in which the Court ruled that, while Burqan did own his home, he could not return because the area had \"special historical significance\" to the Jewish people. The area in which the modern Jewish Quarter now stands is unique, insofar that the Jewish people have returned to build a residential area in what during the late Second Temple period was called \"the Upper Marketplace\" (Aramaic: \"shūqa ʿila’ah\"). Before being rebuilt, the quarter was excavated under the supervision of Hebrew University archaeologist Nahman Avigad. The archaeological remains are on display in a series of museums two","title":"Jewish Quarter (Jerusalem)"},{"psg_id":"14296151","text":"worked with Youchigant in the 1930s to describe what he remembered of the language, and the description was published in \"A Grammar of the Tunica Language\" in 1941, followed by \"Tunica Texts\" in 1950 and \"Tunica Dictionary\" in 1953. The Tunica tribe lived close to the Ofo and Avoyeles tribes, but communication between the three was only possible through the use of the Mobilian Jargon or French. Most modern Tunica speak English, with a few older members speaking French as a first language. Tunica is taught in weekly language classes, immersion programs, and a youth summer camp. Tunica people The","title":"Tunica people"},{"psg_id":"7263691","text":"2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \"I Saw What You Did\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was","title":"I Saw What You Did"},{"psg_id":"10149533","text":"You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \"You Know What You Did\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam","title":"You Know What You Did"},{"psg_id":"20760417","text":"eyes, our bodies, our hearts, our minds.\" In What Language? In What Language? is a studio album by American jazz pianist Vijay Iyer recorded with hip-hop artist Mike Ladd. The album was released on via Pi Recordings label. Joe Tangari of \"Piitchfork\" mentioned \"What might make \"In What Language?\" truly important, though, is that it's focused intently on probing social issues in meaningful ways. We've all spent time lately lamenting the fact that modern music is so apolitical, and this is a good start for an antidote. If it takes a poet and a jazz pianist to expose some truth","title":"In What Language?"},{"psg_id":"20760415","text":"In What Language? In What Language? is a studio album by American jazz pianist Vijay Iyer recorded with hip-hop artist Mike Ladd. The album was released on via Pi Recordings label. Joe Tangari of \"Piitchfork\" mentioned \"What might make \"In What Language?\" truly important, though, is that it's focused intently on probing social issues in meaningful ways. We've all spent time lately lamenting the fact that modern music is so apolitical, and this is a good start for an antidote. If it takes a poet and a jazz pianist to expose some truth in an age where the American dream","title":"In What Language?"},{"psg_id":"7232895","text":"Djimini people The Djimini (also spelt Dyimini) people of Côte d’Ivoire belong to the larger Senoufo group. They have a population of about 100,000 and live in the north-eastern area of Côte d’Ivoire, in Burkina Faso and Mali. The Djimini pass on their stories and traditions to their children. Men are considered to have reached adulthood by the age of thirty and are then taught about what being a man means and about their role in the community. Their language is in the Niger–Congo family. They think very highly of their language and speak it at home, working in the","title":"Djimini people"},{"psg_id":"3994150","text":"the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \"Atlas Drugged\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their","title":"Look What I Did"},{"psg_id":"18787753","text":"What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \"Change\". The song reached number 22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn","title":"What I Did Right"},{"psg_id":"16049221","text":"Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele","title":"What Did I Do?"},{"psg_id":"16049220","text":"What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \"The Hunter\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \"The Hunter\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the","title":"What Did I Do?"},{"psg_id":"17542106","text":"live. The film is being distributed by MVD Entertainment, and was released on DVD in November 2012. It is also available on iTunes, Hulu, and Video-on-Demand. Writing in Punk News, John Gentile said, \"The wilder songs, like 'Audiowhore' where bassist Matt Gentling just gets completely down, stomping around like a T-rex, are nearly berserk, with the band approaching a Stooges-type thrash. 'What Did You Expect?' could pass for Fugazi's wilder side. Gentling just goes nuts on the bass, which is wild. Likewise, the mid-tempo songs like \"Freezing Point\" have an inherent urgency.\" What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You","title":"What Did You Expect? (film)"},{"psg_id":"4588938","text":"are from Aqra. Barzan and Aqra are both located in Iraqi Kurdistan. The first language of these speakers is either Hebrew or Kurdish, and some also speak Arabic or another Neo-Aramaic dialect. Thus, the language is effectively extinct. Most of the speakers of Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic live in Jerusalem, Israel today. Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is part of the Northeastern Neo-Aramaic (NENA) speech-type. Many of the NENA languages are seriously endangered, like Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic. Most of the NENA languages became endangered since most of the Aramaic speaking Jewry began to immigrate to Israel. This occurred mostly during the 1950s. Barzani","title":"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic"},{"psg_id":"16440161","text":"the University of Puerto Rico, nine of every ten Puerto Ricans residing in Puerto Rico do not speak English at an advanced level. More recently, according to the \"2005–2009 Population and Housing Narrative Profile for Puerto Rico\", among people at least five years old living in Puerto Rico in 2005–2009, 95 percent spoke a language other than English at home. Of those speaking a language other than English at home, more than 99 percent spoke Spanish and less than 0.5 percent spoke some other language; 85 percent reported that they did not speak English \"very well.\" The 2000 U.S. Census","title":"English language in Puerto Rico"},{"psg_id":"3200908","text":"and scholarly-liturgical. Some Jewish languages show the effects of the history of language shift among the speakers, including Hebrew-Aramaic influence. Yiddish exemplifies such a language. Some Jewish languages may become marked as distinctively Jewish because some shift affected some parts of the language as a whole. For example, what is today known as Baghdad Jewish Arabic (because it is the Arabic variety that was up until recently spoken by Baghdad's Jews) was originally the Arabic dialect of Baghdad itself and was used by all religious groups in Baghdad, but the Muslim residents of Baghdad later adopted Bedouin dialects of Arabic.","title":"Jewish languages"},{"psg_id":"14773450","text":"1972 language riots broke out between Sindhis and Urdu-speakers after the passage of the \"Teaching, Promotion and use of Sindhi Language\" bill in July 1972 by the Sindh Assembly; which declared Sindhi as the only official language of Sindh. Due to the clashes, Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto compromised and announced that Urdu and Sindhi would both be official languages of Sindh. The making of Sindhi as an equal language to Urdu for official purposes frustrated the Urdu-speaking people as they did not speak the Sindhi language. In the 1977 Pakistani general election, Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan and Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan joined in","title":"Muhajir people"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20760416\",\n \"text\": \"is being able to watch TV and play video games at the same time, so be it. We can only hope it inspires real discourse and real thought.\\\" Lyn Horton of All About Jazz noted \\\"A concrete lesson seems to emanate from \\\"In What Language?\\\" and it is this: that no matter what language distinguishes the nature of the present global geo-political culture, the language spoken has a clear and consistent meaning borne in its content. The language transcends any dialect. And if we are determined enough, within our commonly shared humanity, we can speak the same language. In our\",\n \"title\": \"In What Language?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578098\",\n \"text\": \"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \\\"Clover\\\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \\\"In the High Valley\\\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16477116\",\n \"text\": \"Algerian Jewish Sign Language Algerian Jewish Sign Language (AJSL), also known as Ghardaia Sign Language, is a moribund village sign language originally of Ghardaïa, Algeria that is now used in Israel and possibly also in France. The Jewish community of Ghardaïa emigrated to France and Israel during the years 1943 to 1962. However, because deaf Algerian Jews tended to marry deaf Israelis from other backgrounds, they adopted Israeli Sign Language (ISL) as their primary language. AJSL is therefore moribund, being used primarily for interaction between deaf immigrants and their hearing siblings and parents. It is thus hearing people who are\",\n \"title\": \"Algerian Jewish Sign Language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15259671\",\n \"text\": \"The People Speak The People Speak is an online community of young people who want to get involved in global issues. The community engages people of all ages and backgrounds in thoughtful discussions about the value of international cooperation for the United States and the world. From September 1 to November 30 each year, The People Speak (TPS) partners organize thousands of events around the U.S. and the world to explore emerging global challenges and opportunities. TPS started in 2003 as an initiative of the United Nations Foundation, the Open Society Institute and the Rockefeller Brothers Fund. During the first\",\n \"title\": \"The People Speak\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11877798\",\n \"text\": \"Speak Your Language Speak Your Language is the second album by Five O'Clock Heroes, released on July 7, 2008 via Glaze Records. The album was leaked on the Internet in the first week of June 2008. The song \\\"Who\\\" was the first single taken from the album, and is a duet recorded with Agyness Deyn. The video of this single was ready in the beginning of May 2008 and posted on Five O'Clock Heroes' website on May 5, 2008. The single itself was released on June 23, 2008. The single was poorly received by \\\"NME\\\", giving it a 2/10 rating.\",\n \"title\": \"Speak Your Language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11877797\",\n \"text\": \"Speak Your Language Speak Your Language is the second album by Five O'Clock Heroes, released on July 7, 2008 via Glaze Records. The album was leaked on the Internet in the first week of June 2008. The song \\\"Who\\\" was the first single taken from the album, and is a duet recorded with Agyness Deyn. The video of this single was ready in the beginning of May 2008 and posted on Five O'Clock Heroes' website on May 5, 2008. The single itself was released on June 23, 2008. The single was poorly received by \\\"NME\\\", giving it a 2/10 rating.\",\n \"title\": \"Speak Your Language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15259672\",\n \"text\": \"year, over 3,500 events were organized in all 50 states. Since that time, there have been over 20,000 events in the U.S. and over 50 countries. The theme for the 2006 TPS season is \\\"Working Together with the World: What's in it for the U.S.?\\\" Participants explore this theme related to three topics: The People Speak The People Speak is an online community of young people who want to get involved in global issues. The community engages people of all ages and backgrounds in thoughtful discussions about the value of international cooperation for the United States and the world. From\",\n \"title\": \"The People Speak\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9546062\",\n \"text\": \"In people-first language, preconceptions judged to be negative arise from placing the name of the condition before the term \\\"person\\\" or \\\"people\\\", such as \\\"white person\\\" or \\\"Jewish people\\\". Proponents of people-first language argue that this places an undue focus on the condition which distracts from the humanity of the members of the community of people with the condition. In a 2008 publication about an experiment on teen's perception of people with disabilities, scientists gathered evidence to prove why people-first language, or word order, matters. the scientists divided teenagers from a summer camp into two groups; one group was asked\",\n \"title\": \"People-first language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12464644\",\n \"text\": \"being developed. These will be based on the same format, exploring people's histories in other countries. An educational version of \\\"The People Speak\\\" is in production, in association with Voices of a People's History of the United States. The People Speak (film) The People Speak is a 2009 American documentary feature film that uses dramatic and musical performances of the letters, diaries, and speeches of everyday Americans. The film gives voice to those who, by insisting on equality and justice, spoke up for social change throughout U.S. history and also illustrates the relevance of this to today's society. The film\",\n \"title\": \"The People Speak (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12464635\",\n \"text\": \"The People Speak (film) The People Speak is a 2009 American documentary feature film that uses dramatic and musical performances of the letters, diaries, and speeches of everyday Americans. The film gives voice to those who, by insisting on equality and justice, spoke up for social change throughout U.S. history and also illustrates the relevance of this to today's society. The film is narrated by historian Howard Zinn and is based on his books \\\"A People's History of the United States\\\" (1980) and, with Anthony Arnove, \\\"Voices of a People's History of the United States\\\" (2004). \\\"The People Speak\\\" is\",\n \"title\": \"The People Speak (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20595088\",\n \"text\": \"Speak Your Mind Speak Your Mind is the debut studio album by British singer Anne-Marie, released on 27 April 2018 by Major Tom's and Asylum Records. Anne-Marie announced the album on 21 February 2018 and it was made available for pre-order two days later. Talking to Polish pop culture magazine \\\"Luvpop\\\" about the album's title, Anne-Marie said: \\\"I just feel like that's what I did on the album. I'm not a shy person anyway, I speak my mind a lot and I am not... I don't hold anything in, I am honest with people and open. And I've just feel\",\n \"title\": \"Speak Your Mind\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1950562\",\n \"text\": \"it is also a matter of nationality. And a Jewish state is not a monopoly of rabbis. It is not. It is about the nature of the State of Israel. It is about Jewish tradition. It is about Jewish history, regardless of the question of what each and every Israeli citizen does in his own home on Saturdays and what he does on the Jewish holidays. We need to maintain the nature of the State of Israel, the character of the State of Israel, because this is the raison d'etre of the State of Israel.\\\" Homeland for the Jewish people\",\n \"title\": \"Homeland for the Jewish people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14196352\",\n \"text\": \"a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording \\\"Sgt. Pecker\\\", \\\"F Jackie\\\", and \\\"The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1\\\". What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \\\"What Did You Expect?\\\" He released two more albums, 1980's \\\"Goin' Ape!\\\" and 1981's \\\"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\\\". Martling sent all three\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14196351\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album) What Did You Expect? is an album by American comedian, comedy writer and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released on Martling's Off Hour Rockers label on September 12, 1979. In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, \\\"What Did You Expect?\\\" He released two more albums, 1980's \\\"Goin' Ape!\\\" and 1981's \\\"Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well\\\". Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (Jackie Martling album)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347822\",\n \"text\": \"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578097\",\n \"text\": \"as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \\\"Tramp\\\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \\\"Katy\\\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \\\"Katy\\\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \\\"Katy\\\", which is a modern retelling of \\\"What Katy Did\\\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" was followed by four sequels: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937073\",\n \"text\": \"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\\\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937071\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15607075\",\n \"text\": \"built their own. Because the family spoke both Aweti and Kamaiura it lessened the amount of Aweti speakers in the main village and it continued to decrease the amount of Aweti speakers in the new village as they began to communicate in Kamaiura only. Because of this many Aweti people only speak Kamaiura today. Most Aweti people are multilingual. Portuguese is the main language of Brazil so a lot of Aweti people also speak Portuguese especially the younger generation since that is what is spoken at school. The language can also be found under the forms Awety, Awetö, Aueto, Aueti,\",\n \"title\": \"Awetï language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4087903\",\n \"text\": \"years ago. Of the 4600 people who speak the language, 1600 of them live in the three atolls of Tokelau – Atafu, Nukunono and Fakaofo. Approximately 3000 people in New Zealand speak Tokelauan, and the rest of the known Tokelauan speakers are spread across Australia, Hawaii, and the West Coast of the United States. The Tokelauan language closely resembles the Samoan language. Horatio Hale was the first person to publish a Tokelauan dictionary of sorts, which he did in 1846. Rather than being the accepted definition of dictionary, it was a reference that only contained 214 entries of vocabulary. Hale's\",\n \"title\": \"Tokelauan language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3135881\",\n \"text\": \"of the first film. Callaway's script was published in an edited \\\"young adult\\\" format, leaving in all descriptions of violence but omitting the harsher language. Filming took place in Mexico and California. \\\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" was released to negative reviews, but was a box office success, grossing $84 million worldwide. It is the second installment of \\\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" series and was followed by \\\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\\\" in 2006. One year after the events of the first film, in 1998, Julie James is attending summer classes\",\n \"title\": \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4250513\",\n \"text\": \"York in the early 20th century rivalled English-language theater in quantity and often surpassed it in quality. A 1925 \\\"New York Times\\\" article remarks, \\\"…Yiddish theater… is now a stable American institution and no longer dependent on immigration from Eastern Europe. People who can neither speak nor write Yiddish attend Yiddish stage performances and pay Broadway prices on Second Avenue.\\\" This article also mentions other aspects of a New York Jewish cultural life \\\"in full flower\\\" at that time, among them the fact that the extensive New York Yiddish-language press of the time included seven daily newspapers. In fact, however,\",\n \"title\": \"Jewish culture\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12413103\",\n \"text\": \"or those with Ika as mother tongue is not known since this information was not included in the 1991 census result (1991 census). Ika people do not have any shared physical characteristics distinguishing it from other ethnic or language groups in Delta State. Language Ika people speak the Ika language which has both elements of Benin and Igbo, this is what makes the language unique. To keep the language alive, there is now news in Ika language as a different language on Delta radio. Ikas have commenced writing the bible in Ika language and right now the gospel of Mathew,\",\n \"title\": \"Ika people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10980216\",\n \"text\": \"the Dutch East Indies). After the formation of the Banten Province only did people began to regard the Bantenese as a group of people with a culture and language of their own. The most dominant language is Sundanese. The indigenous people living in Banten Province speak a Sundanese dialect derived from archaic Sundanese language. The dialect is classified as informal or harsh layer in modern Sundanese language, having different layers as Javanese language. Due to the influence of the Javanese culture during the reign of the Islamic Mataram kingdom, the Sundanese language - especially in the Parahyangan area - have\",\n \"title\": \"Bantenese people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579047\",\n \"text\": \"Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579043\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \\\"What Katy Did\\\" (1872) and \\\"What Katy Did At School\\\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did Next\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578094\",\n \"text\": \"Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \\\"What Katy Did\\\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \\\"Little Women\\\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \\\"What Katy Did\\\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16477117\",\n \"text\": \"preserving its use. Little is known about its use in France. Algerian Jewish Sign Language Algerian Jewish Sign Language (AJSL), also known as Ghardaia Sign Language, is a moribund village sign language originally of Ghardaïa, Algeria that is now used in Israel and possibly also in France. The Jewish community of Ghardaïa emigrated to France and Israel during the years 1943 to 1962. However, because deaf Algerian Jews tended to marry deaf Israelis from other backgrounds, they adopted Israeli Sign Language (ISL) as their primary language. AJSL is therefore moribund, being used primarily for interaction between deaf immigrants and their\",\n \"title\": \"Algerian Jewish Sign Language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3787245\",\n \"text\": \"When asked what their skin name is, they often reply with the former, but may also additionally use the latter. (Observation made from a discussion with a young 'Japananga-Jupurulla'.) Warlpiri people The Warlpiri are a group of Indigenous Australians, many of whom speak the Warlpiri language. There are 5,000–6,000 Warlpiri, living mostly in a few towns and settlements scattered through their traditional land in Australia's Northern Territory, north and west of Alice Springs. About 3,000 still speak the Warlpiri language. The word \\\"Warlpiri\\\" has also been romanised as Walpiri, Walbiri, Elpira, Ilpara and Wailbri. The Warlpiri language is a member\",\n \"title\": \"Warlpiri people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753826\",\n \"text\": \"album, \\\"Definitive Collection\\\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \\\"Paper Lace\\\". I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5753825\",\n \"text\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria \\\"I Did What I Did for Maria\\\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \\\"Las Vegas\\\" and \\\"Avenues and Alleyways\\\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation\",\n \"title\": \"I Did What I Did for Maria\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12740330\",\n \"text\": \"may not altogether be historically and linguistically correct as the Ogbogolo people speak what is purely regarded as \\\"Ogbia\\\". Ogbogolo is a distinct language in the Niger-Congo family as a Central Delta language of Nigeria. According to PeopleGroups.org, 2000-2014, the Ogbogolo - (ogg) are a sub-Saharan African People of the Benue cluster only found in Nigeria and speaking the primary language known as \\\"Ogbogolo\\\". Oral tradition has it that the Ogbogolo people migrated from Kaskrama (present day Otuegwe) in Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa State under their leader Egbo after whom their chief town Egboama is named. Engenni people\",\n \"title\": \"Engenni people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334567\",\n \"text\": \"– 0:31 16. \\\"A Little Buzz\\\" – 2:46 17. \\\"Kids Didn't Change\\\" – 0:54 18. \\\"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\\\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8334566\",\n \"text\": \"What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \\\"Yo Victa\\\" – 0:07 2. \\\"What Did He Say?\\\" – 3:20 3. \\\"What You Won't Do for Love\\\" – 4:43 4. \\\"Cherokee\\\" – 1:49 5. \\\"Don't Wanna Cry\\\" – 5:07 6. \\\"The Lonliest Monk\\\" – 4:36 7. \\\"A Chance\\\" – 2:54 8. \\\"Radio W-OO-10\\\" – 1:06 9. \\\"Norwegian Wood\\\" – 4:52 10. \\\"Bro John\\\" – 4:18 11. \\\"Naima\\\" – 5:57 12. \\\"Sometimes I Laugh\\\" – 3:20 13. \\\"My Life\\\" – 4:45 14. \\\"The Sojourn of Arjuna\\\" – 6:29 15. \\\"Buzz Ntro\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"What Did He Say?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994152\",\n \"text\": \"I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\\\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \\\"Fireball\\\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338141\",\n \"text\": \"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \\\"Affection\\\" and on \\\"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\\\". They were also featured on \\\"The Collection\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15721809\",\n \"text\": \"MacDonald argues that the diet of the Israelites was very high in bread and grains and often contained little meat or vegetables, leading many to become deficient in vitamins and minerals. He also notes that they endured frequent famines. He criticizes the Bible Diet and maintains that the bible is best used to provide religious and moral, rather than nutritional, instruction. He argues that while people who attempt to determine an ideal diet based on the bible may offer sound nutritional advice, they frequently use flawed hermeneutics to arrive at their conclusions. What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did\",\n \"title\": \"What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13608764\",\n \"text\": \"Jewish People Policy Institute The Jewish People Policy Institute (JPPI; ; formerly: The Jewish People Policy Planning (JPPPI)), is a Non-profit organization with the purpose of promoting and securing the Jewish people and Israel. The institute is a professional policy planning apparatus and a strategic thought process for the Jewish people in the most fundamental subjects concerning the Jewish people. The institute is served by most prominent public figures from the government, academia, the private sector in Israel and Jewish communities around the world, who constitute the think tank of this body. The JPPI's viewpoint is all-Jewish and long term,\",\n \"title\": \"Jewish People Policy Institute\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578085\",\n \"text\": \"up: \\\"What Katy Did at School\\\" and \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\\\"Clover\\\" and \\\"In the High Valley\\\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578084\",\n \"text\": \"What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347814\",\n \"text\": \"What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode of \\\"Lost\\\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918902\",\n \"text\": \"Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16918894\",\n \"text\": \"What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \\\"Bad Day in Blackrock\\\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in\",\n \"title\": \"What Richard Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856928\",\n \"text\": \"early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11856925\",\n \"text\": \"What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \\\"The Harpole Report\\\" and Edward\",\n \"title\": \"What Hetty Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5727275\",\n \"text\": \"How to Speak Hip How to Speak Hip is a comedy album by Del Close and John Brent, released by Mercury Records in 1959. The album is designed as a satire of language-learning records, where the secret language of the 'hipster' is treated as a foreign language. Part of the joke, however, is that it actually does a good job of describing the Beat Generation/Beatnik sub-culture: Basic concepts such as \\\"cool\\\" and \\\"uncool\\\" are taught, as well as vocabulary building (\\\"dig\\\", \\\"dig it\\\", \\\"dig yourself, baby\\\", \\\"dig the chick\\\", \\\"dig the cat\\\", \\\"What a drag!\\\"). Many of the phrases and\",\n \"title\": \"How to Speak Hip\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15237580\",\n \"text\": \"Language, by contrast, \\\"invites us but does not force us, to unite\\\". Countries which share the Spanish or English language don't merge with one another, while the people of Switzerland speak several languages. Modern nationhood also cannot be based on religion, which Renan observes, is currently practiced according to individual belief. \\\"You can be French, English, German, yet Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, or practicing no religion\\\". Mutuality of interests is fine for corporations and their affiliates, but nationality is based on sentiment. Geography merely leads us astray, and often to violence: \\\"Mountains don't know how to carve out countries\\\". Renan concludes\",\n \"title\": \"What Is a Nation?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9382704\",\n \"text\": \"Sentinelese language Sentinelese is a name provisionally given to the linguistically undescribed language of the Sentinelese of North Sentinel Island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Due to the lack of contact between the Sentinelese people and the rest of the world, little is known of their language, its vitality, etc. The Sentinelese people do not allow outsiders onto the island and are generally hostile towards visitors. Friendly interactions have been rare. It is presumed that the islanders speak a single language and that it is a member of one of the Andamanese language families. Based on what little\",\n \"title\": \"Sentinelese language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994147\",\n \"text\": \"Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \\\"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\\\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18787754\",\n \"text\": \"daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \\\"\\\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\\\"\\\" Deborah Evans Price of \\\"Billboard\\\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \\\"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\\\" What I Did Right \\\"What I Did Right\\\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Right\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17247248\",\n \"text\": \"Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned\",\n \"title\": \"What Katie Did (company)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16427150\",\n \"text\": \"Emae have and still are learning the language, keeping Emae alive. Emae language Emae is a Polynesian outlier language of Vanuatu. The language of Emae is a language spoken in the villages of Makatea and Tongamea on Emae in the country of Vanuatu. Most of the Emae people speak Emae, North Efate (Nguna), English, French and Bislama. Less than 1% of the people who speak Emae as their native language are literate in the language, while 50% to 70% are literate in their second language, whether it be Nguna, English, French or Bislama. Today, only around 400 people speak Emae,\",\n \"title\": \"Emae language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1950557\",\n \"text\": \"a people that have a right to self-determination. Another reason sometimes submitted for such establishment was to have a state where Jews would not be afraid of antisemitic attacks and live in peace. But such a reason is not a requirement of the self-determination right and so is subsidiary to it in secular Zionist thinking. Religious Zionists, who believe that religious beliefs and traditional practices are central to Jewish peoplehood, counter that assimilating to be a secular \\\"nation like any other\\\" would be oxymoronic in nature, and harm more than help the Jewish people. They seek instead to establish what\",\n \"title\": \"Homeland for the Jewish people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16427141\",\n \"text\": \"Emae language Emae is a Polynesian outlier language of Vanuatu. The language of Emae is a language spoken in the villages of Makatea and Tongamea on Emae in the country of Vanuatu. Most of the Emae people speak Emae, North Efate (Nguna), English, French and Bislama. Less than 1% of the people who speak Emae as their native language are literate in the language, while 50% to 70% are literate in their second language, whether it be Nguna, English, French or Bislama. Today, only around 400 people speak Emae, mainly in Makatea and Tongamea, 250 more than in the 1960s\",\n \"title\": \"Emae language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5731632\",\n \"text\": \"Carrier language The Carrier language is a Northern Athabaskan language. It is named after the Dakelh people, a First Nations people of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, for whom Carrier is the usual English name. People who are referred to as Carrier speak two related languages. One, Babine-Witsuwit'en is sometimes referred to as \\\"Northern Carrier\\\". The other, Carrier proper, includes what are sometimes referred to as \\\"Central Carrier\\\" and \\\"Southern Carrier\\\". All dialects of Carrier have essentially the same consonant system, which is shown in this chart. There are three series of stops and affricates: aspirated, unaspirated (written\",\n \"title\": \"Carrier language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14625487\",\n \"text\": \"i.e. the roofik people. One good thing in Keiga Sultante is that, it keeps calling those who come to Ambong for any reason with names of the places they came from, just like Jersey and New Jersey. Zealand and New Zealand. So the name Dameek came to existence very new. The Dameek Village although lies in Keiga Ambong area, but the people there commonly speak Dameek language which is far much closer to the Kamda language. It is worth mentioning that Kamda and Keiga tribes are from the very same language family tree. Keiga Ambong people did not come from\",\n \"title\": \"Keiga people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13608766\",\n \"text\": \"Dennis Ross, the special advisor for the Persian Gulf Southwest Asia in U.S. President Barack Obama's administration. Its current President is Avinoam Bar-Yosef. Jewish People Policy Institute The Jewish People Policy Institute (JPPI; ; formerly: The Jewish People Policy Planning (JPPPI)), is a Non-profit organization with the purpose of promoting and securing the Jewish people and Israel. The institute is a professional policy planning apparatus and a strategic thought process for the Jewish people in the most fundamental subjects concerning the Jewish people. The institute is served by most prominent public figures from the government, academia, the private sector in\",\n \"title\": \"Jewish People Policy Institute\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17459592\",\n \"text\": \"of the Jewish People\\\" has now been translated into more languages than any other Israeli history book. Sand began his work by looking for research studies about forcible exile of Jews from the area now bordered by modern Israel, and its surrounding regions. He was astonished that he could find no such literature, he says, given that the expulsion of Jews from the region is viewed as a constitutive event in Jewish history. The conclusion he came to from his subsequent investigation is that the expulsion simply did not happen, that no one exiled the Jewish people from the region,\",\n \"title\": \"The Invention of the Jewish People\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4588939\",\n \"text\": \"Jewish-Neo Aramaic stands out from these languages because it began its endangerment in the early 1900s. This occurred in Kurdistan. The reason for the decline of the language was that most of the speakers were dispersed and integrated into communities that spoke other languages than Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic. This dispersal occurred violently in many of the communities by outside forces. Most speakers of Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic now speak Israeli Hebrew or Arabic. Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is only spoken in Israel today. Speakers come mostly from Iraq. Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is not the official language of any country. There are 23\",\n \"title\": \"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3288777\",\n \"text\": \"as the former Prime Minister Miguel Abia Biteo Borico and several other members of the current Equatorial Guinea government, are of ethnic Bubi descent. Most Bubi people that remain on Bioko Island, as well as those native to Gabon, speak the Bube language. Many of the islanders also speak Spanish, French and Portuguese as a secondary language. The name applied to the tribe, \\\"\\\"Bubi\\\"\\\", did not originate from within the tribe. It was given to them by pre-colonial (European?) visitors to the island of Bioko. It has been suggested that the term \\\"\\\"bubi\\\"\\\" was derived from the bubi word \\\"boobè\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Bubi people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20392901\",\n \"text\": \"Metacritic gives the film a weighted average rating of 69 out of 100, based on 10 critics, indicating \\\"generally favorable reviews\\\". What Will People Say What Will People Say () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed and written by Iram Haq. The film's scenes set in Pakistan were all shot in India, mostly in Rajasthan. The film had its world premiere at the 42nd Toronto International Film Festival on 9 September 2017. It was selected as the Norwegian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. On review aggregator\",\n \"title\": \"What Will People Say\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20392900\",\n \"text\": \"What Will People Say What Will People Say () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed and written by Iram Haq. The film's scenes set in Pakistan were all shot in India, mostly in Rajasthan. The film had its world premiere at the 42nd Toronto International Film Festival on 9 September 2017. It was selected as the Norwegian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 81%, based on 21 reviews, and an average rating of 7/10.\",\n \"title\": \"What Will People Say\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17017971\",\n \"text\": \"leave the country!\\\". The campaigners placed posters in the major cities of the country with the slogan \\\"Citizen, speak Turkish!\\\" and the message further spread into the mass media, press, and political circles throughout the country. Signs in theaters, restaurants, hotels, and ferries urged everyone to speak Turkish and many people were harassed in public or criminalized for using a language other than Turkish. Citizens found to be using a language other than Turkish may sometimes have been charged with violating Article 159 (now defunct) of the Turkish penal code for \\\"insulting Turkishness\\\" as a legal justification. In the 1960s,\",\n \"title\": \"Citizen, speak Turkish!\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12139762\",\n \"text\": \"Jewish leaders and reported as the front-page headline in \\\"The Jewish Chronicle\\\". Subsequent reports confirmed that the Archbishop, the most senior figure in the Anglican Church, did not wish to endorse the organisation's missionary work, which he felt was damaging to interfaith relations. In addition, CMJ has often adopted a Zionist position, and expressed the view that the Jewish people deserved a state in the Holy Land decades before Zionism began as a movement, in accordance with the Restorationism of its founders. It supported the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 and continues to engage in pro-Israel advocacy.\",\n \"title\": \"Church's Ministry Among Jewish People\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17247247\",\n \"text\": \"What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.\",\n \"title\": \"What Katie Did (company)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17896671\",\n \"text\": \"on the Atlantic coast and being told by local people about the cannibalistic Beti people. When Du Chaillu met the Beti people, he saw skulls and bones near their settlement. He immediately took these for cannibalism and wrote about it in his memoir. Later visitors such as the ethnographer Mary Kingsley in 1893–1895, who did not speak the Beti language or live with the local people, saw the same sighting, and titled her book \\\"\\\"A Victorian Woman Explorer among the Man-eaters\\\"\\\". In 1912, a Christian missionary named Father Trilles visited them, learned the Beti language, and wrote a more objective\",\n \"title\": \"Beti people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15536232\",\n \"text\": \"Jino language Jino Language (Jinuo; also known as Buyuan, Jinuo, Buyuan Jinuo 基諾語補遠方言.) autonyms: \\\"tɕy˦no˦\\\", \\\"ki˦nʲo˦\\\") Jino language is a pair of Loloish languages spoken by the Jino people of Yunnan. In total, there are about 28,320 Jinuo people living in China. 70%-80% of Jinuo people can speak Jino fluently. The Jino languages has two subdialects of Youle Jino and Buyuan Jinuo, and they are not mutually intelligible. Buyuan Jinuo is spoken by 21,000 people Most of the speakers are monolingual, which means they only speak Jino language. There is no official written form. Most Jino also speak one of\",\n \"title\": \"Jino language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8416931\",\n \"text\": \"Yaghnobi people The Yaghnobi people (Yaghnobi: yaγnōbī́t; ) are an ethnic minority in Tajikistan. They inhabit Tajikistan's Sughd province in the valleys of the Yaghnob, Qul and Varzob rivers. The Yaghnobis are considered to be descendants of the Sogdian-speaking peoples who once inhabited most of Central Asia beyond the Amu Darya River in what was ancient Sogdia. They speak the Yaghnobi language, a living Eastern Iranian language (the other living members being Pashto, Ossetic and the Pamir languages). Yaghnobi is spoken in the upper valley of the Yaghnob River in the Zarafshan area of Tajikistan by the Yaghnobi people. It\",\n \"title\": \"Yaghnobi people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4978209\",\n \"text\": \"Khas people Khas people () also called Khas Arya () are an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group native to the Indian subcontinent, what is now present-day Nepal as well as Kumaon, Garhwal and Himachal regions of North India and speak the Khas language (modern Nepali language). They were also known as \\\"Parbatiyas\\\" and \\\"Paharis\\\". The term \\\"Khas\\\" has now become obsolete, as the Khas people have adopted other identities such as Chhetri and Bahun, because of the negative stereotypes associated with the term \\\"Khas\\\". The hill Khas tribe who are in large part associated with the Gorkhali invaders are addressed with the\",\n \"title\": \"Khas people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16746686\",\n \"text\": \"Eloyi people The Eloyi (also called Afao, Afo, Afu, Aho, Epe, Keffi) are an ethnic group of central Nigeria. About 100,000 people identify themselves as Eloyi. They are related to the Idoma ethnic group. As of 2000, about 25,000 people in the Awe and Nasarawa Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Nasarawa State and the Otukpo LGA of Benue State were reported to speak the Eloyi language, in the Idomoid branch of the Benue-Congo group. Many use Hausa as their second or primary language. Traditionally, most of the Eloyi lived in a range of rocky hills in what today is Nasarawa\",\n \"title\": \"Eloyi people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13633196\",\n \"text\": \"people, saying \\\"I saw what you did, and I know who you are\\\" before hanging up. Lisa and Kim later discuss Kim's love life, and they decide she needs an older man who appreciates her. They decide on calling Adrian again, but Lisa, afraid to seduce him, repeats the line \\\"I saw what you did, and I know who you are.\\\" Adrian, who was caught in the act when he was burying Robyn's body, does not realize it's a prank and is determined to get rid of her. She thinks he was flirting with her on the phone and later\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did (1988 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5665719\",\n \"text\": \"Do You Speak American? Do You Speak American? is a documentary film and accompanying book about journalist Robert MacNeil's investigation into how different people throughout the United States of America speak. The book and documentary look at the evolution of America's way of speaking from the English language to various ways of speaking in regions throughout the country. Divisions of ethnicity, geography and social status and how they affect how Americans communicate are addressed. As part of the project, MacNeil traveled across the country conducting interviews with ordinary people as well as experts such as William Labov. In the United\",\n \"title\": \"Do You Speak American?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7080190\",\n \"text\": \"the Tarok language is part of the Benue–Congo language family. However, other peoples of the Chadic language family, such as the Ngas, Boghom, Tel (Montol) and Yiwom, shifted to the Benue–Congo family and are given full status as Tarok (Lamle 1998). Also the Jukun, who speak languages of the Benue–Congo family, joined the Tarok. What is called the Tarok people are actually a mixture of many ethno-linguistic groups (Lamle 2008). The Tarok people have an ancestral cult which retains considerable prestige and importance, despite major inroads of Christianity into the area. The ancestors, orìm, are represented by initiated males and\",\n \"title\": \"Tarok people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16112460\",\n \"text\": \"Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law. C. This clause does not harm the status given to the Arabic language before this law came into effect. 5 — Ingathering of the Exiles The state will be open for Jewish immigration and the ingathering of exiles. 6 — Connection to the Jewish people A. The state will strive to ensure the safety of the members of the Jewish people in trouble or in captivity due to the fact of their Jewishness or their\",\n \"title\": \"Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17851572\",\n \"text\": \"Big Diomede Island and Cape Dezhnev in the Bering Strait. The Soviet Union relocated Naukan people from their traditional coastal village of Naukan in 1958. They now reside in the indigenous village of Lorino. Naukan people The Naukan, also known as the Naukanski, are a Siberian Yupik people and an indigenous people of Siberia. They live in the Chukotka Autonomous Region of eastern Russia. The Naukan Yupik language is a Yupik language, belonging to the Eskimo-Aleut languages. Some people speak the language. Many Naukan people now speak the Chukchi language. Traditionally Naukan people hunted sea mammals. Guests from remote settlements\",\n \"title\": \"Naukan people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12778158\",\n \"text\": \"a positive attitude towards their language, and use it in most areas of life besides the market. Some Baale people can speak Tirma or Chai along with Baleesi, and a few also speak Dizi or Amharic. Speakers of Baleesi include non-native individuals as well. In Jeba town, there are Dizi people who speak Baleesi as a second language, and often serve as intermediaries between local or regional traders and the Baale people when they come to the market. The literacy rate of both first-language and second-language speakers is below 1%. The Baale share many aspects of culture with their fellow\",\n \"title\": \"Baale language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10694437\",\n \"text\": \"They can be divided into Wadawida who traditionally lived around the Dawida, the Wasagalla who lived around the Saghalla and the Wakasighau who lived around the Kasighau massif of the Taita Hills. The Saghalla people speak Kisaghala which is much closer to Kigiriama or Mijikenda (nine tribes who speak almost same language). The Kasighau are more closer to the Pare and Chagga of Tanzania but are a Taita-speaking people. Traditionally the Taita tribe consisted of lineages/clans (\\\"vichuku\\\"; singular \\\"kichuku\\\"). Each lineage occupied its own territorial area of the hills. These lineages were autonomous political units and before colonialism there did\",\n \"title\": \"Taita people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9546057\",\n \"text\": \"applied to any group that is defined by a condition rather than as a people: for example, \\\"those that are homeless\\\" rather than \\\"the homeless\\\". Rather than using labels to define individuals with a health issue, it is more appropriate to use terminology, which describes individuals as being diagnosed with an illness or disorder. People first language puts the person before the diagnosis and describes what the person has not what the person is. The basic idea is to use a sentence structure that names the person first and the condition second, for example, \\\"people with disabilities\\\" rather than \\\"disabled\",\n \"title\": \"People-first language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9474188\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"In preparation for the January 2014 education season, the national curriculum and textbook board has already started printing books in six languages ... Chakma, Kokborok (Tripura community), Marma, Santal, Sadri (Orao community) and Achik.\\\" \\\"Mor Thengari\\\" (My Bicycle) was Bangladesh's first Chakma-language movie. However, it was banned in Bangladesh. Chakma has eight distinct vowels. The Chakma and Daingnet people now speak what may be considered divergent dialects of Magadhi Prakrit. However, this is due to language shift from an Oxomiya language; that medieval language may have been related to Sak or Chairel. Chakma language Chakma language (; autonym: , )\",\n \"title\": \"Chakma language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16465656\",\n \"text\": \"language. Because of exogamy a child will have a father with one language and a mother with another language resulting in the child learning to speak both of his parents’ languages equally; thus intergenerational transference is very strong (Harvey 2011). It is through their language that Aboriginal people distinguish themselves. Their language is what connects the land, community, ancestors together. Ultimately Djinang and the other languages found in Arnhem Land rest in a unique place, a place where their way of life both helps and hinders the growth of their language. Because of their semi-nomadic, semi-reclusive nature large clans are\",\n \"title\": \"Djinang language\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17851571\",\n \"text\": \"Naukan people The Naukan, also known as the Naukanski, are a Siberian Yupik people and an indigenous people of Siberia. They live in the Chukotka Autonomous Region of eastern Russia. The Naukan Yupik language is a Yupik language, belonging to the Eskimo-Aleut languages. Some people speak the language. Many Naukan people now speak the Chukchi language. Traditionally Naukan people hunted sea mammals. Guests from remote settlements traveled from remote settlements to participate in \\\"pol'a\\\"', the month-long Naukan whale festival. Archaeological evidence places the Naukan on the Chukotka Peninsula off the Bering Sea back 2,000 years. They used to live on\",\n \"title\": \"Naukan people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15395993\",\n \"text\": \"peoples in Uganda to practise Female Genital Mutilation The Kadam speak the Kadam Language, also known as \\\"yog toŋi\\\" which is a variant of the \\\"So\\\" language of the Nilo-Saharan languages group. It is also closely related to the languages of the peoples mentioned above. The language is endangered; those who speak Kadam/So as a first language are middle-aged and elderly, the younger generations speak mostly the Pökoot or Karamojong language. Kadam People The Kadam people inhabit Mount Kadam in Nakapiripirit District in the Karamoja sub-region, located in north-eastern Uganda. They are closely related to the Tepeth/Tepes or So peoples\",\n \"title\": \"Kadam People\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20595094\",\n \"text\": \"100 to reviews from mainstream critics, \\\"Speak Your Mind\\\" has an average score of 62 based on eight reviews, indicating \\\"generally favorable reviews\\\". Notes Speak Your Mind Speak Your Mind is the debut studio album by British singer Anne-Marie, released on 27 April 2018 by Major Tom's and Asylum Records. Anne-Marie announced the album on 21 February 2018 and it was made available for pre-order two days later. Talking to Polish pop culture magazine \\\"Luvpop\\\" about the album's title, Anne-Marie said: \\\"I just feel like that's what I did on the album. I'm not a shy person anyway, I speak\",\n \"title\": \"Speak Your Mind\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6629785\",\n \"text\": \"the case of Mohammed Burqan, in which the Court ruled that, while Burqan did own his home, he could not return because the area had \\\"special historical significance\\\" to the Jewish people. The area in which the modern Jewish Quarter now stands is unique, insofar that the Jewish people have returned to build a residential area in what during the late Second Temple period was called \\\"the Upper Marketplace\\\" (Aramaic: \\\"shūqa ʿila’ah\\\"). Before being rebuilt, the quarter was excavated under the supervision of Hebrew University archaeologist Nahman Avigad. The archaeological remains are on display in a series of museums two\",\n \"title\": \"Jewish Quarter (Jerusalem)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14296151\",\n \"text\": \"worked with Youchigant in the 1930s to describe what he remembered of the language, and the description was published in \\\"A Grammar of the Tunica Language\\\" in 1941, followed by \\\"Tunica Texts\\\" in 1950 and \\\"Tunica Dictionary\\\" in 1953. The Tunica tribe lived close to the Ofo and Avoyeles tribes, but communication between the three was only possible through the use of the Mobilian Jargon or French. Most modern Tunica speak English, with a few older members speaking French as a first language. Tunica is taught in weekly language classes, immersion programs, and a youth summer camp. Tunica people The\",\n \"title\": \"Tunica people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7263691\",\n \"text\": \"2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \\\"I Saw What You Did\\\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was\",\n \"title\": \"I Saw What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10149533\",\n \"text\": \"You Know What You Did \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" is the first episode of the third season of \\\"The Hills\\\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \\\"You Know What You Did\\\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam\",\n \"title\": \"You Know What You Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20760417\",\n \"text\": \"eyes, our bodies, our hearts, our minds.\\\" In What Language? In What Language? is a studio album by American jazz pianist Vijay Iyer recorded with hip-hop artist Mike Ladd. The album was released on via Pi Recordings label. Joe Tangari of \\\"Piitchfork\\\" mentioned \\\"What might make \\\"In What Language?\\\" truly important, though, is that it's focused intently on probing social issues in meaningful ways. We've all spent time lately lamenting the fact that modern music is so apolitical, and this is a good start for an antidote. If it takes a poet and a jazz pianist to expose some truth\",\n \"title\": \"In What Language?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20760415\",\n \"text\": \"In What Language? In What Language? is a studio album by American jazz pianist Vijay Iyer recorded with hip-hop artist Mike Ladd. The album was released on via Pi Recordings label. Joe Tangari of \\\"Piitchfork\\\" mentioned \\\"What might make \\\"In What Language?\\\" truly important, though, is that it's focused intently on probing social issues in meaningful ways. We've all spent time lately lamenting the fact that modern music is so apolitical, and this is a good start for an antidote. If it takes a poet and a jazz pianist to expose some truth in an age where the American dream\",\n \"title\": \"In What Language?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7232895\",\n \"text\": \"Djimini people The Djimini (also spelt Dyimini) people of Côte d’Ivoire belong to the larger Senoufo group. They have a population of about 100,000 and live in the north-eastern area of Côte d’Ivoire, in Burkina Faso and Mali. The Djimini pass on their stories and traditions to their children. Men are considered to have reached adulthood by the age of thirty and are then taught about what being a man means and about their role in the community. Their language is in the Niger–Congo family. They think very highly of their language and speak it at home, working in the\",\n \"title\": \"Djimini people\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3994150\",\n \"text\": \"the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \\\"Atlas Drugged\\\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \\\"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\\\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their\",\n \"title\": \"Look What I Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18787753\",\n \"text\": \"What I Did Right \\\"What I Did Right\\\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \\\"Change\\\". The song reached number 22 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn\",\n \"title\": \"What I Did Right\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16049221\",\n \"text\": \"Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \\\"What Did I Do?\\\" is a song by Kele\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16049220\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do? \\\"What Did I Do?\\\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \\\"The Hunter\\\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \\\"The Hunter\\\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17542106\",\n \"text\": \"live. The film is being distributed by MVD Entertainment, and was released on DVD in November 2012. It is also available on iTunes, Hulu, and Video-on-Demand. Writing in Punk News, John Gentile said, \\\"The wilder songs, like 'Audiowhore' where bassist Matt Gentling just gets completely down, stomping around like a T-rex, are nearly berserk, with the band approaching a Stooges-type thrash. 'What Did You Expect?' could pass for Fugazi's wilder side. Gentling just goes nuts on the bass, which is wild. Likewise, the mid-tempo songs like \\\"Freezing Point\\\" have an inherent urgency.\\\" What Did You Expect? (film) What Did You\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Expect? (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4588938\",\n \"text\": \"are from Aqra. Barzan and Aqra are both located in Iraqi Kurdistan. The first language of these speakers is either Hebrew or Kurdish, and some also speak Arabic or another Neo-Aramaic dialect. Thus, the language is effectively extinct. Most of the speakers of Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic live in Jerusalem, Israel today. Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is part of the Northeastern Neo-Aramaic (NENA) speech-type. Many of the NENA languages are seriously endangered, like Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic. Most of the NENA languages became endangered since most of the Aramaic speaking Jewry began to immigrate to Israel. This occurred mostly during the 1950s. Barzani\",\n \"title\": \"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16440161\",\n \"text\": \"the University of Puerto Rico, nine of every ten Puerto Ricans residing in Puerto Rico do not speak English at an advanced level. More recently, according to the \\\"2005–2009 Population and Housing Narrative Profile for Puerto Rico\\\", among people at least five years old living in Puerto Rico in 2005–2009, 95 percent spoke a language other than English at home. Of those speaking a language other than English at home, more than 99 percent spoke Spanish and less than 0.5 percent spoke some other language; 85 percent reported that they did not speak English \\\"very well.\\\" The 2000 U.S. Census\",\n \"title\": \"English language in Puerto Rico\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3200908\",\n \"text\": \"and scholarly-liturgical. Some Jewish languages show the effects of the history of language shift among the speakers, including Hebrew-Aramaic influence. Yiddish exemplifies such a language. Some Jewish languages may become marked as distinctively Jewish because some shift affected some parts of the language as a whole. For example, what is today known as Baghdad Jewish Arabic (because it is the Arabic variety that was up until recently spoken by Baghdad's Jews) was originally the Arabic dialect of Baghdad itself and was used by all religious groups in Baghdad, but the Muslim residents of Baghdad later adopted Bedouin dialects of Arabic.\",\n \"title\": \"Jewish languages\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14773450\",\n \"text\": \"1972 language riots broke out between Sindhis and Urdu-speakers after the passage of the \\\"Teaching, Promotion and use of Sindhi Language\\\" bill in July 1972 by the Sindh Assembly; which declared Sindhi as the only official language of Sindh. Due to the clashes, Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto compromised and announced that Urdu and Sindhi would both be official languages of Sindh. The making of Sindhi as an equal language to Urdu for official purposes frustrated the Urdu-speaking people as they did not speak the Sindhi language. In the 1977 Pakistani general election, Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan and Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan joined in\",\n \"title\": \"Muhajir people\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["hebrew language"],"string":"[\n \"hebrew language\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":495,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who does michael oher play for in 2009?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"8832471","text":"Michael Oher Michael Jerome Oher (; né Williams Jr.; born May 28, 1986) is an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent. He played college football for the University of Mississippi, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft. He has also played for the Tennessee Titans and Carolina Panthers. Oher earned unanimous All-American honors at Mississippi, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft. His life through his final year of high school and first year of college is one","title":"Michael Oher"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832471\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Oher Michael Jerome Oher (; né Williams Jr.; born May 28, 1986) is an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent. He played college football for the University of Mississippi, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft. He has also played for the Tennessee Titans and Carolina Panthers. Oher earned unanimous All-American honors at Mississippi, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft. His life through his final year of high school and first year of college is one\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"8832486","text":"only three games during the 2016 season. On July 20, 2017, Oher was released by the Panthers after a failed physical. Oher is one of the subjects of Michael Lewis's 2006 book, \"\". Before the book was published, excerpts appeared in \"The New York Times Magazine\" as \"The Ballad of Big Mike\". His portion of the book was adapted for film and was directed by John Lee Hancock. \"The Blind Side\" was released in the United States on November 20, 2009. The movie stars Quinton Aaron as Michael Oher, alongside Sandra Bullock and Tim McGraw. The movie was nominated for","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832484","text":"released Oher on February 5, 2015. On March 6, 2015, Oher signed a two-year, $7 million contract with the Carolina Panthers. Dave Gettleman, the Panthers GM, said that Oher would be the Panthers' starting left tackle going into the season despite his struggles in Tennessee, saying \"We did our homework on Michael, and we feel very strongly that he can be an answer for us. He'll be inserted at left tackle, and we'll go from there.\" Oher cited Cam Newton as an influential factor in his decision to sign with Carolina and Oher responded with one of his best seasons","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832474","text":"the headmaster, who agreed to accept him if Oher could complete a home study program first. He did not finish the program, but was admitted when the headmaster realized that his requirement had removed Oher from the public education system. Coached by Freeze and Tim Long, Briarcrest's offensive line coach, Oher was named Division II (2A) Lineman of the Year in 2003, and First Team Tennessee All-State. Scout.com rated Oher a five-star recruit and the No. 5 offensive lineman prospect in the country. Before that season and for his prior 20 months at Briarcrest, Oher had been living with several","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832472","text":"of the subjects of Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \"\", and was featured in the Academy Award-winning 2009 film \"The Blind Side\". Born Michael Jerome Williams, Jr., in Memphis, Tennessee, he was one of 12 children of Denise Oher. His mother was an alcoholic and crack cocaine addict, and his father, Michael Jerome Williams, was frequently in prison. He received little attention and discipline during his childhood. He repeated first and second grades, and attended eleven schools during his first nine years as a student. He was placed in foster care at age seven, and alternated between living in various foster","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832482","text":"but was moved to left tackle after an injury to lineman Jared Gaither. In week eight, he returned to right tackle. Oher started every game in 2009, eleven at right tackle and five at left tackle. He played right tackle in his first post-season game, January 10, 2010, against the New England Patriots, and did not allow a single sack as the Ravens won 33–14. Oher was second in the voting for Associated Press' NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year Award, with six votes. Prior to the 2010 NFL season, Oher was moved to the left tackle position. During the","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832477","text":"the conclusion of his senior season, Oher participated in the 2005 U.S. Army All-American Bowl. Though he received scholarship offers from Tennessee, Louisiana State, Alabama, Auburn, and South Carolina, Oher ultimately decided to play for Ed Orgeron at the University of Mississippi, the alma mater of his guardians, Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy. His decision to play for the Ole Miss Rebels football team sparked an investigation by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The first issue was that Oher's grade-point average (GPA) was still too low to meet the requirements for a Division I scholarship at the time of","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832475","text":"foster families. In 2004, Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy, a couple with a daughter and son attending Briarcrest, allowed Oher to live with them and eventually adopted him. The family began tending to his needs after becoming familiar with his difficult childhood. They also hired a tutor for him, who worked with him for 20 hours per week. Oher also earned two letters each in track and basketball. He averaged 22 points and 10 rebounds a game, earning All-State honors by helping lead the basketball team to a 27–6 record, winning the district championship as a senior. Oher was also","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832483","text":"2011 pre-season, the Ravens announced that Oher would be moving back to the right side. On February 3, 2013, Oher won his first Super Bowl ring after the Ravens defeated the San Francisco 49ers 34–31 in Super Bowl XLVII. On March 14, 2014, Oher signed a four-year, $20 million contract with the Tennessee Titans. Oher started eleven games for the Titans, and was placed on injured reserve on December 13 after missing the previous two games due to a toe injury. Pro Football Focus graded Oher as the 74th best tackle out of 78 for the 2014 season. The Titans","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832485","text":"as a professional, protecting Newton's blind side. Oher played in 98.4% of the team's snaps, allowed a career-low four sacks—tied for eighth-fewest in the league—and was penalized only three times for 25 yards. On February 7, 2016, Oher was part of the Panthers team that played in Super Bowl 50. In the game, the Panthers fell to the Denver Broncos by a score of 24–10. On June 17, 2016, Oher signed a three-year contract extension with the Panthers worth $21.6 million with $9.5 million guaranteed. Oher was placed on injured reserve on November 25, 2016 with a concussion—having played in","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832480","text":"Oher was also successful academically at Ole Miss, and his tested IQ score increased 20 to 30 points between when he was measured in the public-school systems growing up and when he was measured in college. On January 14, 2008, Oher declared that he would be entering the 2008 NFL Draft. However, two days later, he announced his withdrawal from the draft to return to Ole Miss for his senior season. After the 2008 season, Oher was recognized as a unanimous first-team All-American, made the honor roll for the second time (the first time being his sophomore year), and graduated","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832479","text":"ruled that Ole Miss had committed no NCAA violations in its recruitment of Oher. Freeze was found guilty of secondary violations for contacting other Memphis-area recruits before joining the Ole Miss staff. Oher started in ten games as a guard during his first season with the Ole Miss Rebels, becoming a first-team freshman All-American. After shifting to the position of left tackle for the 2006 season, he was named to various preseason All-Conference and All-American teams. Oher was named a second-team Southeastern Conference (SEC) offensive lineman after his sophomore season and a first-team SEC offensive lineman after his junior season.","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832473","text":"homes and periods of homelessness. Oher's father was a former cellmate of Denise Oher's brother and was murdered in prison when Oher was a senior in high school. Oher played football during his freshman year at a public high school in Memphis. He applied for admission to Briarcrest Christian School at the suggestion of Tony Henderson, an auto mechanic with whom he was living temporarily. Henderson was enrolling his son at the school to fulfill the dying wish of the boy's grandmother and thought Oher might enroll as well. The school's football coach, Hugh Freeze, submitted Oher's school application to","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"8832478","text":"the offer from Ole Miss. That difficulty was corrected by graduation, when Oher completed online classes through Brigham Young University. The second issue was the Tuohys' preexisting relationship with the school and the fact that Ole Miss hired Freeze twenty days after Oher signed his letter of intent. Freeze asserted that his position with Ole Miss was not an example of quid pro quo for encouraging Oher to attend the school, but rather the result of his preexisting relationship with Ole Miss offensive coordinator Noel Mazzone. The NCAA did not close its case on its suspicions of collusion. However, it","title":"Michael Oher"},{"psg_id":"9037584","text":"Super Bowl Champion Pittsburgh Steelers. The next year, in April, 2009, DeCosta and Newsome traded the 26th pick in the 2009 Draft and another pick to the New England Patriots for the 23rd pick in the first round. The Ravens then selected 2009 Offensive Rookie of the Year runner-up Michael Oher, OT, from Ole Miss. Oher was featured in Michael Lewis' acclaimed book, \"\" which was also made into a movie starring Sandra Bullock. In January, 2010, after reportedly being a finalist for the Seattle Seahawks General Manager position, DeCosta removed his name from consideration prior to interviewing for the","title":"Eric DeCosta"},{"psg_id":"12554663","text":"Michael Rossback – \"Don't Rush Me\" Chelsea Williams – \"You Don't Wanna Know\" John Gold – \"Cactus Flower\" Dan Ferrari – \"Never Not Want You\" Katelyn Tarver – \"Wonderful Crazy\" Relient K – \"Must Have Done Something Right\" Ludo – \"Laundry Girl\" Play the Game (2009 film) Play the Game is a 2009 romantic comedy film starring Andy Griffith, Paul Campbell, Liz Sheridan, Doris Roberts, and Marla Sokoloff, written and directed by Marc Fienberg. This was Andy Griffith's last film credit; he died on July 3, 2012. \"Play The Game\" is a 2009 indie film that tells the story of","title":"Play the Game (2009 film)"},{"psg_id":"13739415","text":"western Macedonia for their pre-season training on June 28, 2009, which was four days after previously expected, the club left Tirana at 16:15 local time. The squad along with the staff planned to stay in Macedonia for nine days and had planned to three friendlies against Macedonian sides during their stay there. The club planned to stay at the 'Mizo' hotel in Oher for the duration of their trip. The club's first game was planned in Oher against local side FK Karaorman of Struga, however due to heavy rainfall the match was called off, it was due to be staged","title":"2009–10 KF Tirana season"},{"psg_id":"16492246","text":"Atlanta Falcons, with fellow tackle Michael Oher unable to play because of a concussion, Remmers drew the start as the Panther's left tackle. He would wind up remaining the Panther's starting left tackle throughout the remainder of the season, as Oher never returned from his concussion. On March 10, 2017, Remmers signed a five-year, $30 million contract with the Minnesota Vikings. In his first season with the Vikings, he started 11 games at right tackle, missing five games with a concussion and a lower back injury. Mike Remmers Michael Remmers (born April 11, 1989) is an American football guard for","title":"Mike Remmers"},{"psg_id":"13197575","text":"and the gravitational attraction of a creature in a distant galaxy can change the fate of the solar system.\" The title of the book is a reference to a famous quote by Albert Einstein. Does God Play Dice? Does God Play Dice: The New Mathematics of Chaos is a non-fiction book about chaos theory written by British mathematician Ian Stewart. The book was initially published by Blackwell Publishing in 1989. In this book, Stewart explains chaos theory to an audience presumably unfamiliar with it. As the book progresses the writing changes from simple explanations of chaos theory to in-depth, rigorous","title":"Does God Play Dice?"},{"psg_id":"13197573","text":"Does God Play Dice? Does God Play Dice: The New Mathematics of Chaos is a non-fiction book about chaos theory written by British mathematician Ian Stewart. The book was initially published by Blackwell Publishing in 1989. In this book, Stewart explains chaos theory to an audience presumably unfamiliar with it. As the book progresses the writing changes from simple explanations of chaos theory to in-depth, rigorous mathematical study. Stewart covers mathematical concepts such as differential equations, resonance, nonlinear dynamics, and probability. The book is illustrated with diagrams and graphs of mathematical concepts and equations when applicable. The back of the","title":"Does God Play Dice?"},{"psg_id":"13977542","text":"\"Fighting\" with Channing Tatum and Terrence Howard and co-starred in an NYU thesis short film called \"Mr. Brooklyn\" with Al Thompson (Liberty Kid, A Walk to Remember), directed by Jason Sokoloff.\" Aaron has appeared in two episodes of the TV show \"Law & Order\" (Season 17, episode \"Bling\" as a bodyguard and episode \"Fallout\" as a bouncer). His first lead role was playing Michael Oher, alongside Sandra Bullock and Tim McGraw in \"The Blind Side\", released November 20, 2009. Directed by John Lee Hancock, the film was adapted from Michael Lewis's 2006 book \"\", which features Oher's real-life story. Oher","title":"Quinton Aaron"},{"psg_id":"13739417","text":"Macedonian side. KS Besa Kavaje bound striker scored 2 goals, the captain Devis Mukaj netted once, as did Jetmir Sefa, Ergys Sorra and new signing Arbër Abilaliaj. Three days later the club faced their biggest test of the stay in Oher, FK Teteks. The match was played on July 4, 2009 and the scores ended 1–1 with both teams creating chances but neither able to in the end. Tirana then played local a Struga side who they beat 3–1 with mostly young players and also a Macedonian League selection team on July 6, 2009 who they beat comfortably 6–0, the","title":"2009–10 KF Tirana season"},{"psg_id":"5065917","text":"32nd full-time head coach. Orgeron appears as himself in the 2009 film \"The Blind Side\" as Mississippi's head coach, recruiting Michael Oher. In 2005, Orgeron had won an intense recruiting battle for Oher. Director John Lee Hancock contacted Orgeron about playing himself, despite having been fired by Ole Miss prior to the filming of the movie; Orgeron agreed and impressed the filmmaker with his enthusiasm. In 2006, Bruce Feldman, then a senior writer at \"ESPN The Magazine\", was allowed in-depth access to the Ole Miss program for a book about the recruiting process at a big-time college football program. The","title":"Ed Orgeron"},{"psg_id":"8771967","text":"Hartford, an heir to the A&P supermarket empire. The original 1969 production was at the Belasco Theatre. It had nine previews and thirty-nine performances. Ron Thompson won the Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for his 1973 theater lead performance in the play \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\" The play enjoyed a 2002 revival at the Looking Glass Theatre in New York, where it was directed by Michael LoPorto. It is a regular on the community and school theater circuit and in acting classes. The play helped launch the career of Al Pacino, who won a Tony Award for","title":"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?"},{"psg_id":"18234182","text":"Ronald Does Ronaldus Joannes Michael Maria \"Ronald\" Does (born 13 January 1955 in Haarlem) is a Dutch mathematician, known for several contributions to statistics and Lean Six Sigma. His research interests include control charts, Lean Six Sigma, and the integration of industrial statistics in services and healthcare. Since 1991 he has been holding a full-professorship in Industrial Statistics at the University of Amsterdam, first at its Korteweg-de Vries Instituut, and since April 2009 at the department of Operations Management. In 2007 he has been appointed as \"fellow\" of the American Society for Quality and in 2014 as fellow of the","title":"Ronald Does"},{"psg_id":"11869780","text":"seven years of experience as an analyst for radio broadcasts at Ole Miss, as well as national broadcasts for Westwood One and CBS Radio. Tuohy and his wife are also the co-authors of the book, \"In a Heartbeat: Sharing the Power of Cheerful Giving\", which was released in 2010. Tuohy married his wife, Leigh Anne, in 1982 and the couple have two children together, and are also the adoptive parents of Michael Oher. In addition to Michael Oher, the Tuohys are parents to daughter Collins Tuohy (December 1986), who was a state champion at the pole vault and cheerleader, and","title":"Sean Tuohy"},{"psg_id":"13342548","text":"gang leader welcomes him back, offers him a beer, and makes sexually offensive insinuations about Leigh Anne and Collins. When the gang leader threatens to go after them, Michael battles with him and other thugs. After thinking things over and questioning Leigh Anne, Michael tells Granger he chose Ole Miss because \"it's where my family goes to school\". Michael is accepted into college and says his farewells to the Tuohy family. The film ends with information about and photos of the real Tuohy family and Michael Oher, who went on to play in the National Football League. He was drafted","title":"The Blind Side (film)"},{"psg_id":"14172515","text":"2009 Football League play-offs The Football League play-offs for the 2008–09 season were held in May 2009, with the finals taking place at Wembley Stadium in London. The play-off semi-finals were played over two legs and were contested by the teams who finished in 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th place in the Football League Championship and League One tables, and the 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th placed teams in League Two. The semi-final winners progressed to the finals, with the winner of each match earning promotion for the following season. Burnley and Sheffield United contested the Championship play-off final, having","title":"2009 Football League play-offs"},{"psg_id":"14041564","text":"Leigh Anne Tuohy Leigh Anne Tuohy (née Roberts; born August 9, 1960) is an American interior designer. She is best known for being the legal guardian of Michael Oher. Their story was featured in Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \"\", and its 2009 feature film adaptation \"The Blind Side\". In the film, Tuohy was portrayed by actress Sandra Bullock, who won the Academy Award for Best Actress for the performance. She was born in Memphis, Tennessee, the daughter of Virginia (née Cummings) and Stanley Roberts, a U.S. air marshal. She has one brother, Stanford Roberts, and two nephews Bradford Roberts, and","title":"Leigh Anne Tuohy"},{"psg_id":"12554661","text":"Play the Game (2009 film) Play the Game is a 2009 romantic comedy film starring Andy Griffith, Paul Campbell, Liz Sheridan, Doris Roberts, and Marla Sokoloff, written and directed by Marc Fienberg. This was Andy Griffith's last film credit; he died on July 3, 2012. \"Play The Game\" is a 2009 indie film that tells the story of a young ladies' man, David, who teaches his lonely, widowed grandfather how to play the dating game, while playing his best games to win over Julie, the girl of his dreams. But as David's \"foolproof\" techniques prove to be anything but in","title":"Play the Game (2009 film)"},{"psg_id":"14276955","text":"Play Dead (2009 film) Play Dead is a 2009 black comedy film directed and co-produced by Jason Wiles, and written by Wiles and Shem Bitterman. The film stars Chris Klein, Fred Durst, and Jake Busey. Filming took place at the end of 2006, in Ely, Nevada and Los Angeles, California. The film was ultimately released direct-to-video on September 22, 2009. Ronnie Reno is a former TV action star in need of a comeback. After a failed audition, he ends up snowbound in a remote town in Nevada overrun with meth dealers including Merle and their dimwitted henchman, Ledge, who works","title":"Play Dead (2009 film)"},{"psg_id":"11869776","text":"Sean Tuohy Sean Albro Tuohy (born November 23, 1959) is an American sports commentator and restaurateur. He played college basketball at the University of Mississippi in the early 1980s, and is known for being the all-time assist leader in the Southeastern Conference (SEC). Tuohy, his wife Leigh Anne, and his family are a subject of Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \"\", and its 2009 feature film adaptation, \"The Blind Side\", where he is portrayed by Tim McGraw. The book and subsequent film are based on the Tuohys' raising of National Football League player Michael Oher, who was recently released by the","title":"Sean Tuohy"},{"psg_id":"10499201","text":"Company at the Boston Center for the Arts Calderwood Pavilion in October 2006. The play was directed by Rebecca Taichman and starred Marin Ireland as Jackie, Michael Aronov as Dennis, Robert Dorfman, Laura Latreille and James Gale as Sterling. It was presented at Chicago's Northlight Theatre from February 25 to April 5, 2009. The play was produced by the Pasadena Playhouse, California opening on April 9, 2009. Direction was by Jessica Kubzansky. The play focuses on two half-sisters, Jackie and Mary, who inherit a stamp collection which might be worth a fortune. The title refers to the \"Blue Mauritius\", one","title":"Mauritius (play)"},{"psg_id":"12084801","text":"Hormiguero\". In Australia, the song was used to promote the 2009 season of the Australian \"Dancing with the Stars\" and has since seen an Australian release, seeing regular radio play. On 20 November 2009, Dixon performed \"The Boy Does Nothing\" as the opener to Children in Need 2009, which she also co-hosted, alongside Terry Wogan and \"Strictly Come Dancing\" colleague Tess Daly. Nick Levine of Digital Spy gave the song stars: Pop Justice gave the song a positive review and rated the song : The video for \"The Boy Does Nothing\" is directed by the art director from the film","title":"The Boy Does Nothing"},{"psg_id":"13197574","text":"book, and a summary of its content, reads, \"The science of chaos is forcing scientists to rethink Einstein's fundamental assumptions regarding the way the universe behaves. Chaos theory has already shown that simple systems, obeying precise laws, can nevertheless act in a random manner. Perhaps God plays dice within a cosmic game of complete law and order. Does God Play Dice? reveals a strange universe in which nothing may be as it seems. Familiar geometric shapes such as circles and ellipses give way to infinitely complex structures known as fractals, the fluttering of a butterfly's wings can change the weather,","title":"Does God Play Dice?"},{"psg_id":"12778246","text":"Michael A. Walker Michael A Walker is an English film and television screenwriter. Winner and nominee of over 15 awards for his produced work, he has contributed to several major television series, such as \"Primeval\" and \"\". in 1999, his first written feature, \"The Fall\", was released, starring Craig Sheffer. His short film \"Does God Play Football\" starring Kevin McKidd and Helen McCrory won the crystal Bear at Berlinale Film Festival 2005 and went on to win or be nominated for a further nine awards. In 2009, Walker collaborated with Anthony Horowitz on a five-part ITV drama \"Collision\". He would","title":"Michael A. Walker"},{"psg_id":"13335940","text":"to play at home first. ---- \"For 1st of group only.\" \"For 2nd, 3rd and 4th of group only. 2nds played against 4ths and 3rds played against each other.\" \"Winners of 2nd eliminatory (27 teams) and losers of 1st eliminatory (9 teams).\" \"Winners of 3rd eliminatory.\" 2009 Tercera División play-offs The 2009 Tercera División play-offs to Segunda División B from Tercera División (Promotion play-offs) were the final playoffs for the promotion from 2008–09 Tercera División to 2009–10 Segunda División B. The first four teams in each group (excluding reserve teams) took part in the play-off. To start with, the eighteen","title":"2009 Tercera División play-offs"},{"psg_id":"13335938","text":"2009 Tercera División play-offs The 2009 Tercera División play-offs to Segunda División B from Tercera División (Promotion play-offs) were the final playoffs for the promotion from 2008–09 Tercera División to 2009–10 Segunda División B. The first four teams in each group (excluding reserve teams) took part in the play-off. To start with, the eighteen group winners had the opportunity to be promoted directly to Segunda División B. The eighteen group winners were drawn into a two-legged series where the nine winners promoted to Segunda División B. The nine losing clubs entered the play-off round for the last nine promotion spots.","title":"2009 Tercera División play-offs"},{"psg_id":"11511012","text":"selected for the first team of the Associated Press All-Southeastern team. Oher was a unanimous pick. Receiver Dexter McCluster was a second-team pick. On December 9, the Southeastern Conference announced that Oher and Jerry were named to the first team of the All-SEC team selected by the 12 league coaches. On December 10, the Southeastern Conference announced that Ole Miss head coach Houston Nutt was named the Southeastern Conference coach of the year, sharing the award with Alabama's Nick Saban and Vanderbilt's Bobby Johnson. Michael Oher was awarded the Jacobs Blocking Trophy, given to the league's top blocker. The 2008","title":"2008 Ole Miss Rebels football team"},{"psg_id":"9148919","text":"Milwaukee Does The Milwaukee Does were a team in the short-lived Women's Professional Basketball League. Based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, their name was a play on that of the NBA Milwaukee Bucks. The Does played in the first two of the WPBL's three seasons, 1978–1979 and 1979–1980, before disbanding. The team played its home games at the Milwaukee Arena and were coached for part of the 1979–1980 season by Larry Costello, who had coached the Bucks from their inception, including an NBA championship in 1971. The league played its first game on December 9, 1978, between the hometown Does and the","title":"Milwaukee Does"},{"psg_id":"13739414","text":"appearance in the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League until he named the manager and the players had signed new contracts at the club. The two possibilities were either Ohrid in Macedonia or southern Turkey. After winning the Kategoria superiore 2008-09 the players received a three-week break ahead of the new season. It was announced that the team would be traveling to Oher, Macedonia instead of Turkey for their pre-season training camp on June 24, 2009, this was announced before Halili had signed a new coach which was not expected. The club along with new coach Ilija Lončarević traveled to Ohrid in","title":"2009–10 KF Tirana season"},{"psg_id":"14363657","text":"Who Does She Think She Is Who Does She Think She Is? is a 2008 American documentary film directed by Pamela Tanner Boll about the societal push for women to choose between art and motherhood and the struggle five female artists (Maye Torres, Angela Williams, Camille Musser, Mayumi Oda and Janice Mars Wunderlich) face in reconciling both parts of their lives. Boll was the co-executive producer of the 2005 Academy Award-winning documentary, \"Born Into Brothels\". The film follows five diverse women artists; Maye Torres, Mayumi Oda, Camille Musser, Angela Williams and Janice Mars Wunderlich, ranging in age from 27 to","title":"Who Does She Think She Is"},{"psg_id":"2805409","text":"the 2009 film \"The Blind Side\" as Sean Tuohy, husband of Sandra Bullock's character, Leigh Anne Tuohy. \"The Blind Side\" is based on the true story of Michael Oher, a homeless African-American youngster from a broken home, taken in and adopted by the Tuohys, a well-to-do white family who help him fulfill his potential. For her performance Bullock won the Oscar for Best Actress in a Leading Role. He is among the stars of \"Dirty Girl\", a film that premiered on September 12, 2010, at the Toronto Film Festival, along with Juno Temple, Milla Jovovich, William H. Macy and Dwight","title":"Tim McGraw"},{"psg_id":"14276962","text":"a cinematic puzzle.\" Jordan Harrison of \"Home Media Magazine\" wrote, \"\"Play Dead\" wobbles between the comedy, drama and action genres. It is rich with offensive language, and tries to be funny in places where it should have taken itself seriously. The best thing about the movie was Durst's performance. The film is worth seeing just for his role.\" Play Dead (2009 film) Play Dead is a 2009 black comedy film directed and co-produced by Jason Wiles, and written by Wiles and Shem Bitterman. The film stars Chris Klein, Fred Durst, and Jake Busey. Filming took place at the end of","title":"Play Dead (2009 film)"},{"psg_id":"11700134","text":"Michael Præst Michael Præst (born July 25, 1986 in Give) is a Danish professional football player in the defender position, who currently plays for KR Reykjavíkur in the Úrvalsdeild. On September 1, 2007 he signed a 2-year contract with Vejle Boldklub, after playing in the club as a youth player. He made his debut for Vejle in August 2008, and went on to play five games and score one goal for the club, including two league games. He was loaned out to Kolding FC in January 2009, and signed a permanent contract with the club in July 2009. He prolonged","title":"Michael Præst"},{"psg_id":"21001822","text":"many people as it delights\" Henry Hitchins in the \"Evening Standard\" mentions Fentiman's \"at times racy interpretation [that] suggests the anarchy seething beneath Wilde's polished witticisms\". Paul Taylor in \"The Independent\" said \"Does anybody need Wilde's masterpiece to be ‘decoded’ in this heavy-handed, pseudo-radical way?\" Holly Williams in \"Time Out\" believed \"Fentiman's approach rubbles the structure of an exquisitely formed play.\" Natasha Tripney in \"The Stage\" thought \"Fentiman's pantomimic production does it [the play] a disservice\". Michael Fentiman Michael Fentiman (born 1 June 1982 at Harlow, Essex, England) is a British theatre director. Fentiman attended Bretton Hall for three years,","title":"Michael Fentiman"},{"psg_id":"14225446","text":"Michael Almebäck Michael Almebäck (born 4 April 1988 in Stockholm) is a Swedish footballer who currently plays for Örebro SK in the swedish Allsvenskan. He is a central defender. After being rejected by IF Brommapojkarna, Almebäck received an opportunity to play at Örebro SK and the move can be considered a success. Almebäck's breakthrough season was in 2009, when he became part of the Örebro's defensive line. He was one of Örebros best players that season and Almebäck was elected the Örebro SK:s 'Player of the Year' that season. After the summer break of 2009, Almebäck was nominated for the","title":"Michael Almebäck"},{"psg_id":"3600670","text":"the Old Vic, in March 2008 told BBC News that he would like to see the return of the show, but the Conservative MP Michael Gove and journalist Mark Lawson expressed disagreement, Gove describing them as \"exercises in viewer patronisation\". Jan Moir in \"The Daily Telegraph\" wrote in support of Spacey, saying \"the British loved \"Play for Today\" once, and would do so again. A good piece of drama looks at the human condition, and tells us something we should know about ourselves.\" Play for Today Play for Today is a British television anthology drama series, produced by the BBC","title":"Play for Today"},{"psg_id":"9047584","text":"School, his adoption by Sean (Michael Lewis's former schoolmate) and Leigh Anne Tuohy and on to his position as one of the most highly coveted prospects in college football. The film \"The Blind Side\" was directed by John Lee Hancock and primarily follows the story of Michael Oher. It stars Quinton Aaron as Oher, along with Sandra Bullock, Tim McGraw, and Kathy Bates. It also features appearances by several past and present college football coaches playing themselves. The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game is a book by Michael Lewis released on September","title":"The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game"},{"psg_id":"13367389","text":"on a penalty shoot-out. 2009 Football League One play-off Final The 2009 Football League One play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 24 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from League One to the Championship, and was contested by Millwall, who finished fifth during the league season, and Scunthorpe United, who finished sixth. The teams reached the final by defeating Leeds United and Milton Keynes Dons respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Millwall finished the regular season in 5th place in the League","title":"2009 Football League One play-off Final"},{"psg_id":"13367387","text":"2009 Football League One play-off Final The 2009 Football League One play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 24 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from League One to the Championship, and was contested by Millwall, who finished fifth during the league season, and Scunthorpe United, who finished sixth. The teams reached the final by defeating Leeds United and Milton Keynes Dons respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Millwall finished the regular season in 5th place in the League One table, one position","title":"2009 Football League One play-off Final"},{"psg_id":"13367398","text":"2009 Football League Two play-off Final The 2009 Football League Two play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 23 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the fourth and final team to gain promotion from League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system, and featured Gillingham, who finished fifth during the league season, and Shrewsbury Town, who finished seventh. The match was Gillingham's first appearance at the new Wembley Stadium and Shrewsbury's second. The teams reached the final by defeating Rochdale and Bury respectively in the semi-finals. The","title":"2009 Football League Two play-off Final"},{"psg_id":"13359372","text":"rules: </div> Source: ESPN 2009 Football League Championship play-off Final The 2009 Football League Championship play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 25 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from the Championship to the Premier League, and was contested by Sheffield United, who finished third during the league season, and Burnley, who finished fifth. The teams reached the final by defeating Preston North End and Reading respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Burnley won the match 1–0, Wade Elliott scoring the only goal","title":"2009 Football League Championship play-off Final"},{"psg_id":"13359371","text":"2009 Football League Championship play-off Final The 2009 Football League Championship play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 25 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from the Championship to the Premier League, and was contested by Sheffield United, who finished third during the league season, and Burnley, who finished fifth. The teams reached the final by defeating Preston North End and Reading respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Burnley won the match 1–0, Wade Elliott scoring the only goal of the game. Match","title":"2009 Football League Championship play-off Final"},{"psg_id":"13367409","text":"Lord Mawhinney, the chairman of The Football League, and Mark Osikoya, Head of Marketing Assets for the League's sponsors, Coca-Cola. Two days later, the club staged a celebratory open-top bus parade from Rochester Castle to Priestfield Stadium. 2009 Football League Two play-off Final The 2009 Football League Two play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 23 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the fourth and final team to gain promotion from League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system, and featured Gillingham, who finished fifth during the","title":"2009 Football League Two play-off Final"},{"psg_id":"11005125","text":"Michael Arroyo Michael Antonio Arroyo Mina (; born 23 April 1987) was an Ecuadorian footballer who plays for Barcelona SC of the Ecuadorian Serie A, and the Ecuadorian national team as an attacking midfielder. Michael Arroyo started his career in the youth ranks of Emelec. He was seen as a very talented player for his age, and played 73 times for Emelec. However, in September 2007, he tested positive for marijuana shortly after a league match with Deportivo Cuenca, and was banned for two years from football. He moved to the nation's capital in January 2009 to play for Deportivo","title":"Michael Arroyo"},{"psg_id":"13050072","text":"2009, officially opened on November 19 and closed on January 10, 2010 after 60 total performances. The cast included Laura Benanti, Michael Cerveris, Quincy Tyler Bernstine, Maria Dizzia, Thomas Jay Ryan, Wendy Rich Stetson, and Chandler Williams. This production was nominated for three Tony Awards. Subsequent professional productions include: The play garnered three 2010 Tony Award nominations: The play was nominated for the 2010 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Costume Design. In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play) In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play) is a play by Sarah Ruhl. It concerns the early history of the","title":"In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play)"},{"psg_id":"8771969","text":"isolation, or find strength in love. The play, however, was characterized as more of a documentary about the lives of addicts and our rehabilitation system. It does not provide morality or solutions. It leaves judgment to the audience. Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? is a play written in 1969 by Don Petersen. It has three acts, and helped to launch the careers of actors Al Pacino and Ron Thompson. The title of the play is explained by the character Fullendorf, who said, \"Does a tiger wear a necktie? It ain't for us to","title":"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?"},{"psg_id":"14147418","text":"Michael Uwezu Michael Uwezu (born 12 December 1990) is a Nigerian footballer, who currently plays for FC Linköping City. He began his career at Fulham and has also played for Lincoln City and Forest Green Rovers. Born in Irete, Imo State, Uwezu began his career with Arsenal's academy before moving to their London rivals Fulham. Michael can play wide or as a central striker and signed his first professional contract with Fulham at the end of the 2008–09 season after scoring 11 goals in 18 games for the Academy Under-18s that season. At the beginning of the 2009–10 season, Uwezu","title":"Michael Uwezu"},{"psg_id":"7713768","text":"released after 11 appearances. He later joined F.C. Halifax Town, and made his debut for the club against Radcliffe Borough on 10 January 2009. In the summer of 2009, Barnes signed for AFC Fylde in the Northern Premier League Division One North. Six years later, Barnes decided to leave Fylde directly after the play-off semi-final and informed the club on 8 June 2015 when the manager contacted him to negotiate terms for the 2015–16 season. Michael Barnes (footballer) Michael Thomas Barnes (born 24 June 1988) is an English footballer who plays as a left winger. He is currently without a","title":"Michael Barnes (footballer)"},{"psg_id":"15056839","text":"Michael Cichy Michael Cichy (born July 8, 1990 in New Hartford, Connecticut) is an American professional ice hockey player who is currently playing for Orlik Opole in the Polska Hokej Liga (PHL), the top-level ice hockey league in Poland. He was selected by the Montreal Canadiens organization of the NHL in the 7th round (199th overall) of the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. After two seasons (2007–09) in the USHL with the Tri-City Storm and Indiana Ice, Cichy went to University of North Dakota where he began to play with the North Dakota Fighting Sioux with the 2009-10 season. After two","title":"Michael Cichy"},{"psg_id":"8771966","text":"Upon meeting his son, the barber shows him a dirty photograph. Contrasting Bickham is Conrad, an African-American addict. Conrad wants to recover and marry his love, Linda. During the play, his character leaves the rehabilitation group to live with his sister, who is also an addict. Aside from the students, there are only four characters in the rehabilitation center – a teacher, a psychiatrist, a policeman, and the center's principal. \"Does A Tiger Wear A Necktie?\" was directed by Michael Schultz in his Broadway debut after years of professional work with the Negro Ensemble Company, and was produced by Huntington","title":"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?"},{"psg_id":"17368570","text":"Michael Broadhurst Michael Broadhurst (born 30 October 1986) is a New Zealand born Japanese rugby union player who plays at flanker, lock or number 8 for the Ricoh Black Rams in the Top League and the Japan national rugby union team. Broadhurst started his career with Poverty Bay in the Heartland Championship and in 2008 he won selection for the New Zealand Heartland XV as one of the top players in the competition. In 2009, Broadhurst moved to Japan to play for the Kubota Spears in the Top League who he spent one season with before moving to the Ricoh","title":"Michael Broadhurst"},{"psg_id":"17210849","text":"at the 2012 European Curling Championships. The team finished 7th, and Goodfellow would play in 7 games. February 2014 saw Goodfellow make his Team GB Winter Olympic debut at the Sochi 2014 games alongside David Murdoch, Tom Brewster, Scott Andrews and Greg Drummond. The team took bronze at the 2013 European Championships. Michael Goodfellow (curler) Michael Goodfellow (born 8 October 1988) is a Scottish curler who currently throws lead rocks for the Ross Paterson rink. As a youth, Goodfellow played in two Winter Universiades, one in 2009 and 2011. He played lead at the 2009 Winter Universiade for the British","title":"Michael Goodfellow (curler)"},{"psg_id":"19815804","text":"as it does interviews with Helga, Andrew's son and painter Jamie Wyeth, and Andrew himself before his death in 2009. A real treat – particularly if you're as ignorant of Wyeth's world as we were.\" \"The Independent\"'s Gerard Gilbert called the film \"unexpectedly absorbing\". John Crace of \"The Guardian\" wrote that \"\"Michael Palin in Wyeth's World\" (BBC2) was a little gem; a one-hour documentary about a 20th-century American painter, Andrew Wyeth, of whom I had never heard, yet which kept me intrigued\". Michael Palin in Wyeth's World Michael Palin in Wyeth's World is a 2013 British documentary film directed by","title":"Michael Palin in Wyeth's World"},{"psg_id":"14363661","text":"your average documentary.\" There have been more mixed reviews, one magazine saying that the film has “revelatory moments” but also provides too restrictive a definition of “artist” and at times was “clumsily” composed. \"The New York Times\" called the film an answer to the call of “self-expression in the face of biological imperatives and cultural programming.” \"The Village Voice\" has called it “a call to arms.”. According to \"The Huffington Post\", despite the films feminist stance, it produces and engaging story. Who Does She Think She Is Who Does She Think She Is? is a 2008 American documentary film directed","title":"Who Does She Think She Is"},{"psg_id":"6502232","text":"Ellis-Bextor covered the song live at the London 2012 Party in August 2008. The group Me First and the Gimme Gimmes included a punk rock cover of the song on their 1997 album \"Have a Ball\". Floyd Cramer covered the song as an easy listening piano version. In 1995, saxophonist David Sanborn covered the song from his album \"Pearls\", with vocals performed by singer Oleta Adams. In 2006, saxophonist Michael Lington covered the song for his renditions album \"A Song for You\". In 2009, \"Nobody Does it Better\" was used in the BBC TV series \"All the Small Things\". It","title":"Nobody Does It Better"},{"psg_id":"11785633","text":"Harrison's verse does not provide much evidence for the defence.” There was some admiration for the scope of the themes addressed. Heather Neill of \"The Stage\" wrote, “... no-one is in any doubt that serious issues are being addressed.” Michael Billington commented, “It hardly makes for a coherent whole, but it has exciting moments and a wild madcap inventiveness...He has bitten off more than any single play can chew and, dramatically, there are dead patches. But I can forgive any play that aims high.”. However, some reviewers found the play too long and self-indulgent. For example, \"The Daily Telegraph\" complained,","title":"Fram (play)"},{"psg_id":"9864574","text":"after the 2007 season and Matt Stover going into free agency, Baltimore's only remaining player from its first season was Ray Lewis. The Ravens held the 26th pick in the 2009 NFL draft but went up to the 23rd pick by trading its 26th pick and a 5th round pick to the New England Patriots. The Ravens selected Michael Oher (who later had a movie named \"The Blind Side\" made after his life during his early years) in the first round of the NFL Draft. In the season opener, the offense continued its improvements from the year before as it","title":"History of the Baltimore Ravens"},{"psg_id":"17679209","text":"announcer, he served as the play-by-play announcer for the Hagerstown Suns and Lake Erie Monsters and in 2009 was hired by Fox Sports Ohio as the pregame host for Columbus Blue Jackets telecasts. In October, 2011 he was chosen out of a pool of 200 applicants to become the new radio play-by-play announcer for the Cleveland Cavaliers. He broadcasts games with Jim Chones, a color commentator and former player for the Cavaliers. Michael is married to Julie Maund. They met while attending college at Notre Dame. John Michael (broadcaster) John Michael (born 1972 in Aliquippa, Pennsylvania) is an American sports","title":"John Michael (broadcaster)"},{"psg_id":"14074783","text":"the play feels positively radical in this main stage bastion of the cutting edge... His (Michael Wynne's) control of situation and character is impressively mature...\" - Michael Coveney WHATS ON STAGE \"...It is a perceptive piece, laced with Wynne’s customary wit and insight. And it has serious points to make about success, failure, peer pressure and loneliness...\" - Sarah Hemming FINANCIAL TIMES The Priory (play) The Priory is a play by Michael Wynne that opened at the downstairs theatre of the Royal Court Theatre in London in 2009. The production starred Jessica Hynes, Rupert Penry-Jones, Charlotte Riley, Alastair Mackenzie, Joseph","title":"The Priory (play)"},{"psg_id":"9061956","text":"Does My Head Look Big in This? Does My Head Look Big In This? is author Randa Abdel-Fattah's first novel. It was released in Australia, by Pan MacMillan Australia, on August 1, 2005. It won the Australian Book Industry Award and Australian Book of The Year Award for older children. The story revolves around (and is told from the view point of) a sixteen-year-old Muslim girl who decides to wear the hijab, a religious veil, full-time. Her decision leads to different reactions from her friends, family, and peers. This novel was also adapted as a full-length play and is available","title":"Does My Head Look Big in This?"},{"psg_id":"20449803","text":"the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (then the University of Illinois) and an affiliate professor in the Department of Anthropology. The scholars who met there formed the \"Cultural Anthropology of Play Reprint Society.\" The next year, Michael Salter organized the first formal meeting of the new organization at the University of Western Ontario during the North American Society for Sport History (NASSH) convention. Participants renamed the organization \"The Association for the Anthropological Study of Play\" and elected B. Allan Tindall as president. In 1987, the organization changed its name to \"The Association for the Study of Play\" (TASP). The proceedings","title":"The Association for the Study of Play"},{"psg_id":"13054378","text":"2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship The 2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship was a golf tournament that was played from February 25 to March 1, 2009, at the Ritz-Carlton Golf Club at Dove Mountain in Marana, Arizona. It was the eleventh WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship and the first of four World Golf Championships held in 2009. The tournament marked the return of Tiger Woods to the PGA Tour, following eight months out of the sport after undergoing knee surgery shortly after his victory in the 2008 U.S. Open. Geoff Ogilvy continued his success at the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship defeating Paul","title":"2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship"},{"psg_id":"10338413","text":"fault for their condition. The elderly, in particular, had worked during their youth, and so could not be denied life's basic necessities. The Soviet state would then, at least theoretically, provide a basic level of social security. The principle was enunciated in the Russian Constitution of 1918. Leon Trotsky wrote that: \"The old principle: who does not work shall not eat, has been replaced with a new one: who does not obey shall not eat.\" The context of this statement was a criticism of the Stalinist regime that Trotsky opposed, not a prescription for society. He who does not work,","title":"He who does not work, neither shall he eat"},{"psg_id":"10153593","text":"Michael Rankine Michael Lee Rankine (born 15 January 1985) is an English professional footballer who plays as a striker. Rankine began his career with the Doncaster Rovers youth system, before playing for Armthorpe Welfare and Barrow in non-League football. He moved to League Two club Scunthorpe United in 2004 but after only scoring one goal for them he signed for Alfreton Town. He signed for Conference National club Rushden & Diamonds in 2006, where he played for three seasons, before signing for divisional rivals York City in 2009. He played for them in the 2010 Conference Premier play-off Final before","title":"Michael Rankine"},{"psg_id":"14074781","text":"The Priory (play) The Priory is a play by Michael Wynne that opened at the downstairs theatre of the Royal Court Theatre in London in 2009. The production starred Jessica Hynes, Rupert Penry-Jones, Charlotte Riley, Alastair Mackenzie, Joseph Millson and Rachael Stirling. After receiving good reviews, its run was extended. Michael Wynne won the Olivier Award for 'Best New Comedy' for \"The Priory\". Stirling was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role for her role as Rebecca. Following her split from her boyfriend, Kate decides to invite a group of her closest friends to","title":"The Priory (play)"},{"psg_id":"8771964","text":"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? is a play written in 1969 by Don Petersen. It has three acts, and helped to launch the careers of actors Al Pacino and Ron Thompson. The title of the play is explained by the character Fullendorf, who said, \"Does a tiger wear a necktie? It ain't for us to go straight. We're like the tigers. We always chucked on raw meat. We was raised on it, and we like it.\" \"Does a tiger wear a necktie? No, it would be against his nature - and reform is","title":"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?"},{"psg_id":"18926718","text":"but a knee injury forced him to not compete at the event. Michael Mokongo Michael Benoît Mokongo (born July 11, 1986) is a Central African-French professional basketball player who last played for AS Monaco Basket of the LNB Pro B in France. Mokongo first represented the Central African Republic internationally at the 2009 AfroBasket qualifying tournament. He played for the country at the 2011 AfroBasket, averaging 11 points and a team-high 6 assists. Mokongo has also competed for France in the past, playing for them in the 2006 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship. He was initially expected to play for the","title":"Michael Mokongo"},{"psg_id":"8268163","text":"in April 2012 starring Zawe Ashton, Alex Beckett and Alison Steadman. It was produced in Athens, Greece in December 2009, at the \"Treno sto Rouf\" theater. The critically acclaimed production, starring Iris Chatziantoniou, Vaggelis Rokkos and Kaliopi Tachtsoglou under the direction of Iossif Vardakis, played with the idea of place, as the theatre is a converted railway carriage. It is available as a book: Publisher S. French, 1994; , and also published by Methuen Publishing Ltd 2001; Here (play) Here is a philosophical comedic play by British playwright Michael Frayn. It is about a young couple who move into a","title":"Here (play)"},{"psg_id":"9216328","text":"The Scottish Play (Graham Holliday play) The Scottish Play: A Play is a play written by Graham Holliday, and published by Samuel French. The play features Michael, one of the better actors in a fictional amateur theatre society, The Shellsfoot Thespians, who dreams of directing William Shakespeare's \"Macbeth\", which is known in the real theatrical world as \"The Scottish Play\". Real theatrical custom has it to not refer to the play by its real name, due to a mythical curse. When his wife and his best friend are cast in the leading parts, Michael begins to wonder if this is","title":"The Scottish Play (Graham Holliday play)"},{"psg_id":"11700135","text":"his Kolding deal in January 2010. Michael Præst Michael Præst (born July 25, 1986 in Give) is a Danish professional football player in the defender position, who currently plays for KR Reykjavíkur in the Úrvalsdeild. On September 1, 2007 he signed a 2-year contract with Vejle Boldklub, after playing in the club as a youth player. He made his debut for Vejle in August 2008, and went on to play five games and score one goal for the club, including two league games. He was loaned out to Kolding FC in January 2009, and signed a permanent contract with the","title":"Michael Præst"},{"psg_id":"7169702","text":"Michael Jamtfall Michael Kleppe Jamtfall (born 24 March 1987) is a Norwegian footballer who played for Rosenborg from 2005 to 2012. Jamtfall spent parts of 2009 and 2010 on loan at Ranheim. After suffering from injuries throughout his career, he retired from top level football in 2012 at the age of 25. Jamtfall played as a striker, although he was also used as a right wing or as a wingback in his career. Jamtfall played for Norway at youth international level. He is the son of Jørn Jamtfall. Jamtfall was born in Trondheim and started to play football for the","title":"Michael Jamtfall"},{"psg_id":"19513189","text":"Hill Mansion in Carmel as its annual fundraiser. Directed by Teresa K. Pond. Preview 8 July 2009 and opened 12 July 2009. Closing date 2 August 2009. Perfect Wedding (play) Perfect Wedding is a British play by Robin Hawdon. Directed by Stano Slovák in City Theatre in Brno. Translated by Jan Šotkovský. Video on Youtube. . The premiere had 27 March 2010. The play had 98 reprises. Directed by Michaela Doleželová and Roman Vencl. Directed by Lumír Olšovský. Music by Ondřej Ruml. Starring: Filip Tomsa / Michael Vykus / Michal Zelenka, Olga Lounová / Malvína Pachlová, Josef Hervert / Karel","title":"Perfect Wedding (play)"},{"psg_id":"13324356","text":"Second Round. <br> <br> <br> <br> 2009 Segunda División B play-offs The 2009 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2008–09 Segunda División B to the 2009–10 Segunda División. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B. It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2009–10 Tercera División. Starting with the 2008–09 season, the four group winners","title":"2009 Segunda División B play-offs"},{"psg_id":"13324353","text":"2009 Segunda División B play-offs The 2009 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2008–09 Segunda División B to the 2009–10 Segunda División. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B. It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2009–10 Tercera División. Starting with the 2008–09 season, the four group winners had the opportunity to promote directly","title":"2009 Segunda División B play-offs"},{"psg_id":"13727012","text":"based upon win (2), tie (1) or loss (0). The leading player from each group qualified for the semi-final knockout stage. In case of ties, aggregate number of holes won were used to determine the winner. The semi-finals and finals were played over 36 holes. 2009 Volvo World Match Play Championship The 2009 Volvo World Match Play Championship was the 45th Volvo World Match Play Championship played, the first for two years and the first time at Finca Cortesín Golf Club. It was held from 29 October to 1 November, with the champion receiving €750,000. A new format was introduced,","title":"2009 Volvo World Match Play Championship"},{"psg_id":"13054380","text":"16 ranking participated in the event, the first time in the tournament's history that had happened. 2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship The 2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship was a golf tournament that was played from February 25 to March 1, 2009, at the Ritz-Carlton Golf Club at Dove Mountain in Marana, Arizona. It was the eleventh WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship and the first of four World Golf Championships held in 2009. The tournament marked the return of Tiger Woods to the PGA Tour, following eight months out of the sport after undergoing knee surgery shortly after his victory in the","title":"2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship"},{"psg_id":"11261532","text":"The Unexpected Guest (play) The Unexpected Guest is a 1958 play by crime writer Agatha Christie. The play opened in the West End at the Duchess Theatre on 12 August 1958 after a previous try-out at the Bristol Hippodrome. It was directed by Hubert Gregg. On a foggy night, Michael Starkwedder enters the home of the Warwicks through a window in the study. He finds the dead body of Richard Warwick, and finds Richard's wife, Laura, holding a gun that supposedly killed him. Michael does not believe she killed him, and she soon tells him she is innocent. The two","title":"The Unexpected Guest (play)"},{"psg_id":"18926717","text":"Michael Mokongo Michael Benoît Mokongo (born July 11, 1986) is a Central African-French professional basketball player who last played for AS Monaco Basket of the LNB Pro B in France. Mokongo first represented the Central African Republic internationally at the 2009 AfroBasket qualifying tournament. He played for the country at the 2011 AfroBasket, averaging 11 points and a team-high 6 assists. Mokongo has also competed for France in the past, playing for them in the 2006 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship. He was initially expected to play for the Central African Republic at the AfroBasket 2015 under head coach Aubin-Thierry Goporo,","title":"Michael Mokongo"},{"psg_id":"14148340","text":"Sleep No More (2009 play) Sleep No More is an immersive theatre production created by British theatre company Punchdrunk_(theatre_company). Based on Punchdrunk's original 2003 London production, the company reinvented Sleep No More in a co-production with the American Repertory Theatre (A.R.T.), which opened at the Old Lincoln School in Brookline, Massachusetts on October 8, 2009. It won Punchdrunk the Elliot Norton Award for Best Theatrical Experience 2010. The production was a new and expanded version of Punchdrunk's 2003 production of the same name which was performed in the Beaufoy Building, London, a disused Victorian school. Unlike a conventional stage play,","title":"Sleep No More (2009 play)"},{"psg_id":"20102302","text":"2015 production at the National Theatre in London believes that the music in the production is executed well with the play. At times, however, some of the play's interactions are too deliberate on set. Trueman interpreted the play as a \"seriously canny satire.\" Truman states, \"Holcroft not only ridicules our perfectionist culture, but shows the neurosis beneath and lets us feel the stress of its feedback loop ourselves.\" Michael Billington's review of the National Theatre production notes, \"Like Ayckbourn’s Season’s Greetings, the play confirms that Christmas is often a cue for self-revelatory crisis... this is an intelligent comedy that leaves","title":"Rules for Living (play)"},{"psg_id":"5788743","text":"in the Morning. Weekends include shows on money, health, religion, gardening, the outdoors and pets. Syndicated weekend shows include Michael Medved and Bill Cunningham. Talk-show host Steve Deace started his broadcast career at WHO. WHO has been the longtime flagship station of University of Iowa sports. Jim Zabel, who joined WHO in 1944, was the play-by-play voice for Hawkeyes football and basketball games from 1949 to 1996. That is when the University of Iowa licensed exclusive rights to do radio play-by-play to Learfield Sports, which picked Gary Dolphin as the play-by-play announcer for Hawkeyes men's and women's basketball. Until his","title":"WHO (AM)"},{"psg_id":"13017259","text":"host of \"Power Play\" starting in mid-December 2010. \"Power Play\" is the permanent successor to \"Mike Duffy Live\", which aired until December 2008 when Mike Duffy, the host, was appointed to the Senate of Canada. Following the departure of Duffy, a program called \"On the Hill\", hosted by Graham Richardson, ran for one month until \"Power Play\" premiered. Power Play (2009 TV program) Power Play is a Canadian public affairs television program which airs weekdays on CTV News Channel. Interviews are conducted with important Canadian political figures as well as political journalists and strategists, and includes a regular segment with","title":"Power Play (2009 TV program)"},{"psg_id":"4824583","text":"his heart and proved that just because you're a bull you don't have to act like one, served as a major influence and spirit of the film's plot. Ferdinand again appeared in the 2009 movie \"The Blind Side\", the story of Michael Oher, a film with a similar metaphorical message as Leaf's book. The movie includes a scene where a coach mentions that Michael would rather stare at balloons than hit someone. The character played by Sandra Bullock then replies \"Ferdinand the Bull\". The story was set to incidental music in \"Ferdinand the Bull\" by classical composer Mark Fish. This","title":"The Story of Ferdinand"},{"psg_id":"14172518","text":"in the Premier League before, with Preston's last spell in the top division ending in 1961. Burnley were relegated from in the top flight in 1976. \"Sheffield United won 2–1 on aggregate.\" \"Burnley won 3–0 on aggregate.\" \"Millwall won 2–1 on aggregate.\" \"Milton Keynes Dons 1–1 Scunthorpe United on aggregate. Scunthorpe United won 7–6 on penalties.\" \"Bury 1–1 Shrewsbury Town on aggregate. Shrewsbury Town won 4–3 on penalties.\" \"Gillingham won 2–1 on aggregate.\" 2009 Football League play-offs The Football League play-offs for the 2008–09 season were held in May 2009, with the finals taking place at Wembley Stadium in London.","title":"2009 Football League play-offs"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832486\",\n \"text\": \"only three games during the 2016 season. On July 20, 2017, Oher was released by the Panthers after a failed physical. Oher is one of the subjects of Michael Lewis's 2006 book, \\\"\\\". Before the book was published, excerpts appeared in \\\"The New York Times Magazine\\\" as \\\"The Ballad of Big Mike\\\". His portion of the book was adapted for film and was directed by John Lee Hancock. \\\"The Blind Side\\\" was released in the United States on November 20, 2009. The movie stars Quinton Aaron as Michael Oher, alongside Sandra Bullock and Tim McGraw. The movie was nominated for\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832484\",\n \"text\": \"released Oher on February 5, 2015. On March 6, 2015, Oher signed a two-year, $7 million contract with the Carolina Panthers. Dave Gettleman, the Panthers GM, said that Oher would be the Panthers' starting left tackle going into the season despite his struggles in Tennessee, saying \\\"We did our homework on Michael, and we feel very strongly that he can be an answer for us. He'll be inserted at left tackle, and we'll go from there.\\\" Oher cited Cam Newton as an influential factor in his decision to sign with Carolina and Oher responded with one of his best seasons\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832474\",\n \"text\": \"the headmaster, who agreed to accept him if Oher could complete a home study program first. He did not finish the program, but was admitted when the headmaster realized that his requirement had removed Oher from the public education system. Coached by Freeze and Tim Long, Briarcrest's offensive line coach, Oher was named Division II (2A) Lineman of the Year in 2003, and First Team Tennessee All-State. Scout.com rated Oher a five-star recruit and the No. 5 offensive lineman prospect in the country. Before that season and for his prior 20 months at Briarcrest, Oher had been living with several\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832472\",\n \"text\": \"of the subjects of Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \\\"\\\", and was featured in the Academy Award-winning 2009 film \\\"The Blind Side\\\". Born Michael Jerome Williams, Jr., in Memphis, Tennessee, he was one of 12 children of Denise Oher. His mother was an alcoholic and crack cocaine addict, and his father, Michael Jerome Williams, was frequently in prison. He received little attention and discipline during his childhood. He repeated first and second grades, and attended eleven schools during his first nine years as a student. He was placed in foster care at age seven, and alternated between living in various foster\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832482\",\n \"text\": \"but was moved to left tackle after an injury to lineman Jared Gaither. In week eight, he returned to right tackle. Oher started every game in 2009, eleven at right tackle and five at left tackle. He played right tackle in his first post-season game, January 10, 2010, against the New England Patriots, and did not allow a single sack as the Ravens won 33–14. Oher was second in the voting for Associated Press' NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year Award, with six votes. Prior to the 2010 NFL season, Oher was moved to the left tackle position. During the\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832477\",\n \"text\": \"the conclusion of his senior season, Oher participated in the 2005 U.S. Army All-American Bowl. Though he received scholarship offers from Tennessee, Louisiana State, Alabama, Auburn, and South Carolina, Oher ultimately decided to play for Ed Orgeron at the University of Mississippi, the alma mater of his guardians, Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy. His decision to play for the Ole Miss Rebels football team sparked an investigation by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The first issue was that Oher's grade-point average (GPA) was still too low to meet the requirements for a Division I scholarship at the time of\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832475\",\n \"text\": \"foster families. In 2004, Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy, a couple with a daughter and son attending Briarcrest, allowed Oher to live with them and eventually adopted him. The family began tending to his needs after becoming familiar with his difficult childhood. They also hired a tutor for him, who worked with him for 20 hours per week. Oher also earned two letters each in track and basketball. He averaged 22 points and 10 rebounds a game, earning All-State honors by helping lead the basketball team to a 27–6 record, winning the district championship as a senior. Oher was also\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832483\",\n \"text\": \"2011 pre-season, the Ravens announced that Oher would be moving back to the right side. On February 3, 2013, Oher won his first Super Bowl ring after the Ravens defeated the San Francisco 49ers 34–31 in Super Bowl XLVII. On March 14, 2014, Oher signed a four-year, $20 million contract with the Tennessee Titans. Oher started eleven games for the Titans, and was placed on injured reserve on December 13 after missing the previous two games due to a toe injury. Pro Football Focus graded Oher as the 74th best tackle out of 78 for the 2014 season. The Titans\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832485\",\n \"text\": \"as a professional, protecting Newton's blind side. Oher played in 98.4% of the team's snaps, allowed a career-low four sacks—tied for eighth-fewest in the league—and was penalized only three times for 25 yards. On February 7, 2016, Oher was part of the Panthers team that played in Super Bowl 50. In the game, the Panthers fell to the Denver Broncos by a score of 24–10. On June 17, 2016, Oher signed a three-year contract extension with the Panthers worth $21.6 million with $9.5 million guaranteed. Oher was placed on injured reserve on November 25, 2016 with a concussion—having played in\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832480\",\n \"text\": \"Oher was also successful academically at Ole Miss, and his tested IQ score increased 20 to 30 points between when he was measured in the public-school systems growing up and when he was measured in college. On January 14, 2008, Oher declared that he would be entering the 2008 NFL Draft. However, two days later, he announced his withdrawal from the draft to return to Ole Miss for his senior season. After the 2008 season, Oher was recognized as a unanimous first-team All-American, made the honor roll for the second time (the first time being his sophomore year), and graduated\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832479\",\n \"text\": \"ruled that Ole Miss had committed no NCAA violations in its recruitment of Oher. Freeze was found guilty of secondary violations for contacting other Memphis-area recruits before joining the Ole Miss staff. Oher started in ten games as a guard during his first season with the Ole Miss Rebels, becoming a first-team freshman All-American. After shifting to the position of left tackle for the 2006 season, he was named to various preseason All-Conference and All-American teams. Oher was named a second-team Southeastern Conference (SEC) offensive lineman after his sophomore season and a first-team SEC offensive lineman after his junior season.\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832473\",\n \"text\": \"homes and periods of homelessness. Oher's father was a former cellmate of Denise Oher's brother and was murdered in prison when Oher was a senior in high school. Oher played football during his freshman year at a public high school in Memphis. He applied for admission to Briarcrest Christian School at the suggestion of Tony Henderson, an auto mechanic with whom he was living temporarily. Henderson was enrolling his son at the school to fulfill the dying wish of the boy's grandmother and thought Oher might enroll as well. The school's football coach, Hugh Freeze, submitted Oher's school application to\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8832478\",\n \"text\": \"the offer from Ole Miss. That difficulty was corrected by graduation, when Oher completed online classes through Brigham Young University. The second issue was the Tuohys' preexisting relationship with the school and the fact that Ole Miss hired Freeze twenty days after Oher signed his letter of intent. Freeze asserted that his position with Ole Miss was not an example of quid pro quo for encouraging Oher to attend the school, but rather the result of his preexisting relationship with Ole Miss offensive coordinator Noel Mazzone. The NCAA did not close its case on its suspicions of collusion. However, it\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Oher\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9037584\",\n \"text\": \"Super Bowl Champion Pittsburgh Steelers. The next year, in April, 2009, DeCosta and Newsome traded the 26th pick in the 2009 Draft and another pick to the New England Patriots for the 23rd pick in the first round. The Ravens then selected 2009 Offensive Rookie of the Year runner-up Michael Oher, OT, from Ole Miss. Oher was featured in Michael Lewis' acclaimed book, \\\"\\\" which was also made into a movie starring Sandra Bullock. In January, 2010, after reportedly being a finalist for the Seattle Seahawks General Manager position, DeCosta removed his name from consideration prior to interviewing for the\",\n \"title\": \"Eric DeCosta\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12554663\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Rossback – \\\"Don't Rush Me\\\" Chelsea Williams – \\\"You Don't Wanna Know\\\" John Gold – \\\"Cactus Flower\\\" Dan Ferrari – \\\"Never Not Want You\\\" Katelyn Tarver – \\\"Wonderful Crazy\\\" Relient K – \\\"Must Have Done Something Right\\\" Ludo – \\\"Laundry Girl\\\" Play the Game (2009 film) Play the Game is a 2009 romantic comedy film starring Andy Griffith, Paul Campbell, Liz Sheridan, Doris Roberts, and Marla Sokoloff, written and directed by Marc Fienberg. This was Andy Griffith's last film credit; he died on July 3, 2012. \\\"Play The Game\\\" is a 2009 indie film that tells the story of\",\n \"title\": \"Play the Game (2009 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13739415\",\n \"text\": \"western Macedonia for their pre-season training on June 28, 2009, which was four days after previously expected, the club left Tirana at 16:15 local time. The squad along with the staff planned to stay in Macedonia for nine days and had planned to three friendlies against Macedonian sides during their stay there. The club planned to stay at the 'Mizo' hotel in Oher for the duration of their trip. The club's first game was planned in Oher against local side FK Karaorman of Struga, however due to heavy rainfall the match was called off, it was due to be staged\",\n \"title\": \"2009–10 KF Tirana season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16492246\",\n \"text\": \"Atlanta Falcons, with fellow tackle Michael Oher unable to play because of a concussion, Remmers drew the start as the Panther's left tackle. He would wind up remaining the Panther's starting left tackle throughout the remainder of the season, as Oher never returned from his concussion. On March 10, 2017, Remmers signed a five-year, $30 million contract with the Minnesota Vikings. In his first season with the Vikings, he started 11 games at right tackle, missing five games with a concussion and a lower back injury. Mike Remmers Michael Remmers (born April 11, 1989) is an American football guard for\",\n \"title\": \"Mike Remmers\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13197575\",\n \"text\": \"and the gravitational attraction of a creature in a distant galaxy can change the fate of the solar system.\\\" The title of the book is a reference to a famous quote by Albert Einstein. Does God Play Dice? Does God Play Dice: The New Mathematics of Chaos is a non-fiction book about chaos theory written by British mathematician Ian Stewart. The book was initially published by Blackwell Publishing in 1989. In this book, Stewart explains chaos theory to an audience presumably unfamiliar with it. As the book progresses the writing changes from simple explanations of chaos theory to in-depth, rigorous\",\n \"title\": \"Does God Play Dice?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13197573\",\n \"text\": \"Does God Play Dice? Does God Play Dice: The New Mathematics of Chaos is a non-fiction book about chaos theory written by British mathematician Ian Stewart. The book was initially published by Blackwell Publishing in 1989. In this book, Stewart explains chaos theory to an audience presumably unfamiliar with it. As the book progresses the writing changes from simple explanations of chaos theory to in-depth, rigorous mathematical study. Stewart covers mathematical concepts such as differential equations, resonance, nonlinear dynamics, and probability. The book is illustrated with diagrams and graphs of mathematical concepts and equations when applicable. The back of the\",\n \"title\": \"Does God Play Dice?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13977542\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Fighting\\\" with Channing Tatum and Terrence Howard and co-starred in an NYU thesis short film called \\\"Mr. Brooklyn\\\" with Al Thompson (Liberty Kid, A Walk to Remember), directed by Jason Sokoloff.\\\" Aaron has appeared in two episodes of the TV show \\\"Law & Order\\\" (Season 17, episode \\\"Bling\\\" as a bodyguard and episode \\\"Fallout\\\" as a bouncer). His first lead role was playing Michael Oher, alongside Sandra Bullock and Tim McGraw in \\\"The Blind Side\\\", released November 20, 2009. Directed by John Lee Hancock, the film was adapted from Michael Lewis's 2006 book \\\"\\\", which features Oher's real-life story. Oher\",\n \"title\": \"Quinton Aaron\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13739417\",\n \"text\": \"Macedonian side. KS Besa Kavaje bound striker scored 2 goals, the captain Devis Mukaj netted once, as did Jetmir Sefa, Ergys Sorra and new signing Arbër Abilaliaj. Three days later the club faced their biggest test of the stay in Oher, FK Teteks. The match was played on July 4, 2009 and the scores ended 1–1 with both teams creating chances but neither able to in the end. Tirana then played local a Struga side who they beat 3–1 with mostly young players and also a Macedonian League selection team on July 6, 2009 who they beat comfortably 6–0, the\",\n \"title\": \"2009–10 KF Tirana season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5065917\",\n \"text\": \"32nd full-time head coach. Orgeron appears as himself in the 2009 film \\\"The Blind Side\\\" as Mississippi's head coach, recruiting Michael Oher. In 2005, Orgeron had won an intense recruiting battle for Oher. Director John Lee Hancock contacted Orgeron about playing himself, despite having been fired by Ole Miss prior to the filming of the movie; Orgeron agreed and impressed the filmmaker with his enthusiasm. In 2006, Bruce Feldman, then a senior writer at \\\"ESPN The Magazine\\\", was allowed in-depth access to the Ole Miss program for a book about the recruiting process at a big-time college football program. The\",\n \"title\": \"Ed Orgeron\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8771967\",\n \"text\": \"Hartford, an heir to the A&P supermarket empire. The original 1969 production was at the Belasco Theatre. It had nine previews and thirty-nine performances. Ron Thompson won the Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for his 1973 theater lead performance in the play \\\"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\\\" The play enjoyed a 2002 revival at the Looking Glass Theatre in New York, where it was directed by Michael LoPorto. It is a regular on the community and school theater circuit and in acting classes. The play helped launch the career of Al Pacino, who won a Tony Award for\",\n \"title\": \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18234182\",\n \"text\": \"Ronald Does Ronaldus Joannes Michael Maria \\\"Ronald\\\" Does (born 13 January 1955 in Haarlem) is a Dutch mathematician, known for several contributions to statistics and Lean Six Sigma. His research interests include control charts, Lean Six Sigma, and the integration of industrial statistics in services and healthcare. Since 1991 he has been holding a full-professorship in Industrial Statistics at the University of Amsterdam, first at its Korteweg-de Vries Instituut, and since April 2009 at the department of Operations Management. In 2007 he has been appointed as \\\"fellow\\\" of the American Society for Quality and in 2014 as fellow of the\",\n \"title\": \"Ronald Does\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11869780\",\n \"text\": \"seven years of experience as an analyst for radio broadcasts at Ole Miss, as well as national broadcasts for Westwood One and CBS Radio. Tuohy and his wife are also the co-authors of the book, \\\"In a Heartbeat: Sharing the Power of Cheerful Giving\\\", which was released in 2010. Tuohy married his wife, Leigh Anne, in 1982 and the couple have two children together, and are also the adoptive parents of Michael Oher. In addition to Michael Oher, the Tuohys are parents to daughter Collins Tuohy (December 1986), who was a state champion at the pole vault and cheerleader, and\",\n \"title\": \"Sean Tuohy\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13342548\",\n \"text\": \"gang leader welcomes him back, offers him a beer, and makes sexually offensive insinuations about Leigh Anne and Collins. When the gang leader threatens to go after them, Michael battles with him and other thugs. After thinking things over and questioning Leigh Anne, Michael tells Granger he chose Ole Miss because \\\"it's where my family goes to school\\\". Michael is accepted into college and says his farewells to the Tuohy family. The film ends with information about and photos of the real Tuohy family and Michael Oher, who went on to play in the National Football League. He was drafted\",\n \"title\": \"The Blind Side (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14172515\",\n \"text\": \"2009 Football League play-offs The Football League play-offs for the 2008–09 season were held in May 2009, with the finals taking place at Wembley Stadium in London. The play-off semi-finals were played over two legs and were contested by the teams who finished in 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th place in the Football League Championship and League One tables, and the 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th placed teams in League Two. The semi-final winners progressed to the finals, with the winner of each match earning promotion for the following season. Burnley and Sheffield United contested the Championship play-off final, having\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League play-offs\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14041564\",\n \"text\": \"Leigh Anne Tuohy Leigh Anne Tuohy (née Roberts; born August 9, 1960) is an American interior designer. She is best known for being the legal guardian of Michael Oher. Their story was featured in Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \\\"\\\", and its 2009 feature film adaptation \\\"The Blind Side\\\". In the film, Tuohy was portrayed by actress Sandra Bullock, who won the Academy Award for Best Actress for the performance. She was born in Memphis, Tennessee, the daughter of Virginia (née Cummings) and Stanley Roberts, a U.S. air marshal. She has one brother, Stanford Roberts, and two nephews Bradford Roberts, and\",\n \"title\": \"Leigh Anne Tuohy\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12554661\",\n \"text\": \"Play the Game (2009 film) Play the Game is a 2009 romantic comedy film starring Andy Griffith, Paul Campbell, Liz Sheridan, Doris Roberts, and Marla Sokoloff, written and directed by Marc Fienberg. This was Andy Griffith's last film credit; he died on July 3, 2012. \\\"Play The Game\\\" is a 2009 indie film that tells the story of a young ladies' man, David, who teaches his lonely, widowed grandfather how to play the dating game, while playing his best games to win over Julie, the girl of his dreams. But as David's \\\"foolproof\\\" techniques prove to be anything but in\",\n \"title\": \"Play the Game (2009 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14276955\",\n \"text\": \"Play Dead (2009 film) Play Dead is a 2009 black comedy film directed and co-produced by Jason Wiles, and written by Wiles and Shem Bitterman. The film stars Chris Klein, Fred Durst, and Jake Busey. Filming took place at the end of 2006, in Ely, Nevada and Los Angeles, California. The film was ultimately released direct-to-video on September 22, 2009. Ronnie Reno is a former TV action star in need of a comeback. After a failed audition, he ends up snowbound in a remote town in Nevada overrun with meth dealers including Merle and their dimwitted henchman, Ledge, who works\",\n \"title\": \"Play Dead (2009 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11869776\",\n \"text\": \"Sean Tuohy Sean Albro Tuohy (born November 23, 1959) is an American sports commentator and restaurateur. He played college basketball at the University of Mississippi in the early 1980s, and is known for being the all-time assist leader in the Southeastern Conference (SEC). Tuohy, his wife Leigh Anne, and his family are a subject of Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \\\"\\\", and its 2009 feature film adaptation, \\\"The Blind Side\\\", where he is portrayed by Tim McGraw. The book and subsequent film are based on the Tuohys' raising of National Football League player Michael Oher, who was recently released by the\",\n \"title\": \"Sean Tuohy\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10499201\",\n \"text\": \"Company at the Boston Center for the Arts Calderwood Pavilion in October 2006. The play was directed by Rebecca Taichman and starred Marin Ireland as Jackie, Michael Aronov as Dennis, Robert Dorfman, Laura Latreille and James Gale as Sterling. It was presented at Chicago's Northlight Theatre from February 25 to April 5, 2009. The play was produced by the Pasadena Playhouse, California opening on April 9, 2009. Direction was by Jessica Kubzansky. The play focuses on two half-sisters, Jackie and Mary, who inherit a stamp collection which might be worth a fortune. The title refers to the \\\"Blue Mauritius\\\", one\",\n \"title\": \"Mauritius (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12084801\",\n \"text\": \"Hormiguero\\\". In Australia, the song was used to promote the 2009 season of the Australian \\\"Dancing with the Stars\\\" and has since seen an Australian release, seeing regular radio play. On 20 November 2009, Dixon performed \\\"The Boy Does Nothing\\\" as the opener to Children in Need 2009, which she also co-hosted, alongside Terry Wogan and \\\"Strictly Come Dancing\\\" colleague Tess Daly. Nick Levine of Digital Spy gave the song stars: Pop Justice gave the song a positive review and rated the song : The video for \\\"The Boy Does Nothing\\\" is directed by the art director from the film\",\n \"title\": \"The Boy Does Nothing\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13197574\",\n \"text\": \"book, and a summary of its content, reads, \\\"The science of chaos is forcing scientists to rethink Einstein's fundamental assumptions regarding the way the universe behaves. Chaos theory has already shown that simple systems, obeying precise laws, can nevertheless act in a random manner. Perhaps God plays dice within a cosmic game of complete law and order. Does God Play Dice? reveals a strange universe in which nothing may be as it seems. Familiar geometric shapes such as circles and ellipses give way to infinitely complex structures known as fractals, the fluttering of a butterfly's wings can change the weather,\",\n \"title\": \"Does God Play Dice?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12778246\",\n \"text\": \"Michael A. Walker Michael A Walker is an English film and television screenwriter. Winner and nominee of over 15 awards for his produced work, he has contributed to several major television series, such as \\\"Primeval\\\" and \\\"\\\". in 1999, his first written feature, \\\"The Fall\\\", was released, starring Craig Sheffer. His short film \\\"Does God Play Football\\\" starring Kevin McKidd and Helen McCrory won the crystal Bear at Berlinale Film Festival 2005 and went on to win or be nominated for a further nine awards. In 2009, Walker collaborated with Anthony Horowitz on a five-part ITV drama \\\"Collision\\\". He would\",\n \"title\": \"Michael A. Walker\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13335940\",\n \"text\": \"to play at home first. ---- \\\"For 1st of group only.\\\" \\\"For 2nd, 3rd and 4th of group only. 2nds played against 4ths and 3rds played against each other.\\\" \\\"Winners of 2nd eliminatory (27 teams) and losers of 1st eliminatory (9 teams).\\\" \\\"Winners of 3rd eliminatory.\\\" 2009 Tercera División play-offs The 2009 Tercera División play-offs to Segunda División B from Tercera División (Promotion play-offs) were the final playoffs for the promotion from 2008–09 Tercera División to 2009–10 Segunda División B. The first four teams in each group (excluding reserve teams) took part in the play-off. To start with, the eighteen\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Tercera División play-offs\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13335938\",\n \"text\": \"2009 Tercera División play-offs The 2009 Tercera División play-offs to Segunda División B from Tercera División (Promotion play-offs) were the final playoffs for the promotion from 2008–09 Tercera División to 2009–10 Segunda División B. The first four teams in each group (excluding reserve teams) took part in the play-off. To start with, the eighteen group winners had the opportunity to be promoted directly to Segunda División B. The eighteen group winners were drawn into a two-legged series where the nine winners promoted to Segunda División B. The nine losing clubs entered the play-off round for the last nine promotion spots.\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Tercera División play-offs\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11511012\",\n \"text\": \"selected for the first team of the Associated Press All-Southeastern team. Oher was a unanimous pick. Receiver Dexter McCluster was a second-team pick. On December 9, the Southeastern Conference announced that Oher and Jerry were named to the first team of the All-SEC team selected by the 12 league coaches. On December 10, the Southeastern Conference announced that Ole Miss head coach Houston Nutt was named the Southeastern Conference coach of the year, sharing the award with Alabama's Nick Saban and Vanderbilt's Bobby Johnson. Michael Oher was awarded the Jacobs Blocking Trophy, given to the league's top blocker. The 2008\",\n \"title\": \"2008 Ole Miss Rebels football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9148919\",\n \"text\": \"Milwaukee Does The Milwaukee Does were a team in the short-lived Women's Professional Basketball League. Based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, their name was a play on that of the NBA Milwaukee Bucks. The Does played in the first two of the WPBL's three seasons, 1978–1979 and 1979–1980, before disbanding. The team played its home games at the Milwaukee Arena and were coached for part of the 1979–1980 season by Larry Costello, who had coached the Bucks from their inception, including an NBA championship in 1971. The league played its first game on December 9, 1978, between the hometown Does and the\",\n \"title\": \"Milwaukee Does\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13739414\",\n \"text\": \"appearance in the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League until he named the manager and the players had signed new contracts at the club. The two possibilities were either Ohrid in Macedonia or southern Turkey. After winning the Kategoria superiore 2008-09 the players received a three-week break ahead of the new season. It was announced that the team would be traveling to Oher, Macedonia instead of Turkey for their pre-season training camp on June 24, 2009, this was announced before Halili had signed a new coach which was not expected. The club along with new coach Ilija Lončarević traveled to Ohrid in\",\n \"title\": \"2009–10 KF Tirana season\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14363657\",\n \"text\": \"Who Does She Think She Is Who Does She Think She Is? is a 2008 American documentary film directed by Pamela Tanner Boll about the societal push for women to choose between art and motherhood and the struggle five female artists (Maye Torres, Angela Williams, Camille Musser, Mayumi Oda and Janice Mars Wunderlich) face in reconciling both parts of their lives. Boll was the co-executive producer of the 2005 Academy Award-winning documentary, \\\"Born Into Brothels\\\". The film follows five diverse women artists; Maye Torres, Mayumi Oda, Camille Musser, Angela Williams and Janice Mars Wunderlich, ranging in age from 27 to\",\n \"title\": \"Who Does She Think She Is\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2805409\",\n \"text\": \"the 2009 film \\\"The Blind Side\\\" as Sean Tuohy, husband of Sandra Bullock's character, Leigh Anne Tuohy. \\\"The Blind Side\\\" is based on the true story of Michael Oher, a homeless African-American youngster from a broken home, taken in and adopted by the Tuohys, a well-to-do white family who help him fulfill his potential. For her performance Bullock won the Oscar for Best Actress in a Leading Role. He is among the stars of \\\"Dirty Girl\\\", a film that premiered on September 12, 2010, at the Toronto Film Festival, along with Juno Temple, Milla Jovovich, William H. Macy and Dwight\",\n \"title\": \"Tim McGraw\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14276962\",\n \"text\": \"a cinematic puzzle.\\\" Jordan Harrison of \\\"Home Media Magazine\\\" wrote, \\\"\\\"Play Dead\\\" wobbles between the comedy, drama and action genres. It is rich with offensive language, and tries to be funny in places where it should have taken itself seriously. The best thing about the movie was Durst's performance. The film is worth seeing just for his role.\\\" Play Dead (2009 film) Play Dead is a 2009 black comedy film directed and co-produced by Jason Wiles, and written by Wiles and Shem Bitterman. The film stars Chris Klein, Fred Durst, and Jake Busey. Filming took place at the end of\",\n \"title\": \"Play Dead (2009 film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11700134\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Præst Michael Præst (born July 25, 1986 in Give) is a Danish professional football player in the defender position, who currently plays for KR Reykjavíkur in the Úrvalsdeild. On September 1, 2007 he signed a 2-year contract with Vejle Boldklub, after playing in the club as a youth player. He made his debut for Vejle in August 2008, and went on to play five games and score one goal for the club, including two league games. He was loaned out to Kolding FC in January 2009, and signed a permanent contract with the club in July 2009. He prolonged\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Præst\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"21001822\",\n \"text\": \"many people as it delights\\\" Henry Hitchins in the \\\"Evening Standard\\\" mentions Fentiman's \\\"at times racy interpretation [that] suggests the anarchy seething beneath Wilde's polished witticisms\\\". Paul Taylor in \\\"The Independent\\\" said \\\"Does anybody need Wilde's masterpiece to be ‘decoded’ in this heavy-handed, pseudo-radical way?\\\" Holly Williams in \\\"Time Out\\\" believed \\\"Fentiman's approach rubbles the structure of an exquisitely formed play.\\\" Natasha Tripney in \\\"The Stage\\\" thought \\\"Fentiman's pantomimic production does it [the play] a disservice\\\". Michael Fentiman Michael Fentiman (born 1 June 1982 at Harlow, Essex, England) is a British theatre director. Fentiman attended Bretton Hall for three years,\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Fentiman\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14225446\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Almebäck Michael Almebäck (born 4 April 1988 in Stockholm) is a Swedish footballer who currently plays for Örebro SK in the swedish Allsvenskan. He is a central defender. After being rejected by IF Brommapojkarna, Almebäck received an opportunity to play at Örebro SK and the move can be considered a success. Almebäck's breakthrough season was in 2009, when he became part of the Örebro's defensive line. He was one of Örebros best players that season and Almebäck was elected the Örebro SK:s 'Player of the Year' that season. After the summer break of 2009, Almebäck was nominated for the\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Almebäck\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3600670\",\n \"text\": \"the Old Vic, in March 2008 told BBC News that he would like to see the return of the show, but the Conservative MP Michael Gove and journalist Mark Lawson expressed disagreement, Gove describing them as \\\"exercises in viewer patronisation\\\". Jan Moir in \\\"The Daily Telegraph\\\" wrote in support of Spacey, saying \\\"the British loved \\\"Play for Today\\\" once, and would do so again. A good piece of drama looks at the human condition, and tells us something we should know about ourselves.\\\" Play for Today Play for Today is a British television anthology drama series, produced by the BBC\",\n \"title\": \"Play for Today\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9047584\",\n \"text\": \"School, his adoption by Sean (Michael Lewis's former schoolmate) and Leigh Anne Tuohy and on to his position as one of the most highly coveted prospects in college football. The film \\\"The Blind Side\\\" was directed by John Lee Hancock and primarily follows the story of Michael Oher. It stars Quinton Aaron as Oher, along with Sandra Bullock, Tim McGraw, and Kathy Bates. It also features appearances by several past and present college football coaches playing themselves. The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game is a book by Michael Lewis released on September\",\n \"title\": \"The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13367389\",\n \"text\": \"on a penalty shoot-out. 2009 Football League One play-off Final The 2009 Football League One play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 24 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from League One to the Championship, and was contested by Millwall, who finished fifth during the league season, and Scunthorpe United, who finished sixth. The teams reached the final by defeating Leeds United and Milton Keynes Dons respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Millwall finished the regular season in 5th place in the League\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League One play-off Final\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13367387\",\n \"text\": \"2009 Football League One play-off Final The 2009 Football League One play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 24 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from League One to the Championship, and was contested by Millwall, who finished fifth during the league season, and Scunthorpe United, who finished sixth. The teams reached the final by defeating Leeds United and Milton Keynes Dons respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Millwall finished the regular season in 5th place in the League One table, one position\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League One play-off Final\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13367398\",\n \"text\": \"2009 Football League Two play-off Final The 2009 Football League Two play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 23 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the fourth and final team to gain promotion from League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system, and featured Gillingham, who finished fifth during the league season, and Shrewsbury Town, who finished seventh. The match was Gillingham's first appearance at the new Wembley Stadium and Shrewsbury's second. The teams reached the final by defeating Rochdale and Bury respectively in the semi-finals. The\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League Two play-off Final\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13359372\",\n \"text\": \"rules: </div> Source: ESPN 2009 Football League Championship play-off Final The 2009 Football League Championship play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 25 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from the Championship to the Premier League, and was contested by Sheffield United, who finished third during the league season, and Burnley, who finished fifth. The teams reached the final by defeating Preston North End and Reading respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Burnley won the match 1–0, Wade Elliott scoring the only goal\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League Championship play-off Final\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13359371\",\n \"text\": \"2009 Football League Championship play-off Final The 2009 Football League Championship play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 25 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the third and final team to gain promotion from the Championship to the Premier League, and was contested by Sheffield United, who finished third during the league season, and Burnley, who finished fifth. The teams reached the final by defeating Preston North End and Reading respectively in the two-legged semi-finals. Burnley won the match 1–0, Wade Elliott scoring the only goal of the game. Match\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League Championship play-off Final\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13367409\",\n \"text\": \"Lord Mawhinney, the chairman of The Football League, and Mark Osikoya, Head of Marketing Assets for the League's sponsors, Coca-Cola. Two days later, the club staged a celebratory open-top bus parade from Rochester Castle to Priestfield Stadium. 2009 Football League Two play-off Final The 2009 Football League Two play-off Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium on 23 May 2009, at the end of the 2008–09 season. The match determined the fourth and final team to gain promotion from League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system, and featured Gillingham, who finished fifth during the\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League Two play-off Final\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11005125\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Arroyo Michael Antonio Arroyo Mina (; born 23 April 1987) was an Ecuadorian footballer who plays for Barcelona SC of the Ecuadorian Serie A, and the Ecuadorian national team as an attacking midfielder. Michael Arroyo started his career in the youth ranks of Emelec. He was seen as a very talented player for his age, and played 73 times for Emelec. However, in September 2007, he tested positive for marijuana shortly after a league match with Deportivo Cuenca, and was banned for two years from football. He moved to the nation's capital in January 2009 to play for Deportivo\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Arroyo\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13050072\",\n \"text\": \"2009, officially opened on November 19 and closed on January 10, 2010 after 60 total performances. The cast included Laura Benanti, Michael Cerveris, Quincy Tyler Bernstine, Maria Dizzia, Thomas Jay Ryan, Wendy Rich Stetson, and Chandler Williams. This production was nominated for three Tony Awards. Subsequent professional productions include: The play garnered three 2010 Tony Award nominations: The play was nominated for the 2010 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Costume Design. In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play) In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play) is a play by Sarah Ruhl. It concerns the early history of the\",\n \"title\": \"In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8771969\",\n \"text\": \"isolation, or find strength in love. The play, however, was characterized as more of a documentary about the lives of addicts and our rehabilitation system. It does not provide morality or solutions. It leaves judgment to the audience. Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? is a play written in 1969 by Don Petersen. It has three acts, and helped to launch the careers of actors Al Pacino and Ron Thompson. The title of the play is explained by the character Fullendorf, who said, \\\"Does a tiger wear a necktie? It ain't for us to\",\n \"title\": \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14147418\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Uwezu Michael Uwezu (born 12 December 1990) is a Nigerian footballer, who currently plays for FC Linköping City. He began his career at Fulham and has also played for Lincoln City and Forest Green Rovers. Born in Irete, Imo State, Uwezu began his career with Arsenal's academy before moving to their London rivals Fulham. Michael can play wide or as a central striker and signed his first professional contract with Fulham at the end of the 2008–09 season after scoring 11 goals in 18 games for the Academy Under-18s that season. At the beginning of the 2009–10 season, Uwezu\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Uwezu\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7713768\",\n \"text\": \"released after 11 appearances. He later joined F.C. Halifax Town, and made his debut for the club against Radcliffe Borough on 10 January 2009. In the summer of 2009, Barnes signed for AFC Fylde in the Northern Premier League Division One North. Six years later, Barnes decided to leave Fylde directly after the play-off semi-final and informed the club on 8 June 2015 when the manager contacted him to negotiate terms for the 2015–16 season. Michael Barnes (footballer) Michael Thomas Barnes (born 24 June 1988) is an English footballer who plays as a left winger. He is currently without a\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Barnes (footballer)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15056839\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Cichy Michael Cichy (born July 8, 1990 in New Hartford, Connecticut) is an American professional ice hockey player who is currently playing for Orlik Opole in the Polska Hokej Liga (PHL), the top-level ice hockey league in Poland. He was selected by the Montreal Canadiens organization of the NHL in the 7th round (199th overall) of the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. After two seasons (2007–09) in the USHL with the Tri-City Storm and Indiana Ice, Cichy went to University of North Dakota where he began to play with the North Dakota Fighting Sioux with the 2009-10 season. After two\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Cichy\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8771966\",\n \"text\": \"Upon meeting his son, the barber shows him a dirty photograph. Contrasting Bickham is Conrad, an African-American addict. Conrad wants to recover and marry his love, Linda. During the play, his character leaves the rehabilitation group to live with his sister, who is also an addict. Aside from the students, there are only four characters in the rehabilitation center – a teacher, a psychiatrist, a policeman, and the center's principal. \\\"Does A Tiger Wear A Necktie?\\\" was directed by Michael Schultz in his Broadway debut after years of professional work with the Negro Ensemble Company, and was produced by Huntington\",\n \"title\": \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17368570\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Broadhurst Michael Broadhurst (born 30 October 1986) is a New Zealand born Japanese rugby union player who plays at flanker, lock or number 8 for the Ricoh Black Rams in the Top League and the Japan national rugby union team. Broadhurst started his career with Poverty Bay in the Heartland Championship and in 2008 he won selection for the New Zealand Heartland XV as one of the top players in the competition. In 2009, Broadhurst moved to Japan to play for the Kubota Spears in the Top League who he spent one season with before moving to the Ricoh\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Broadhurst\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17210849\",\n \"text\": \"at the 2012 European Curling Championships. The team finished 7th, and Goodfellow would play in 7 games. February 2014 saw Goodfellow make his Team GB Winter Olympic debut at the Sochi 2014 games alongside David Murdoch, Tom Brewster, Scott Andrews and Greg Drummond. The team took bronze at the 2013 European Championships. Michael Goodfellow (curler) Michael Goodfellow (born 8 October 1988) is a Scottish curler who currently throws lead rocks for the Ross Paterson rink. As a youth, Goodfellow played in two Winter Universiades, one in 2009 and 2011. He played lead at the 2009 Winter Universiade for the British\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Goodfellow (curler)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19815804\",\n \"text\": \"as it does interviews with Helga, Andrew's son and painter Jamie Wyeth, and Andrew himself before his death in 2009. A real treat – particularly if you're as ignorant of Wyeth's world as we were.\\\" \\\"The Independent\\\"'s Gerard Gilbert called the film \\\"unexpectedly absorbing\\\". John Crace of \\\"The Guardian\\\" wrote that \\\"\\\"Michael Palin in Wyeth's World\\\" (BBC2) was a little gem; a one-hour documentary about a 20th-century American painter, Andrew Wyeth, of whom I had never heard, yet which kept me intrigued\\\". Michael Palin in Wyeth's World Michael Palin in Wyeth's World is a 2013 British documentary film directed by\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Palin in Wyeth's World\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14363661\",\n \"text\": \"your average documentary.\\\" There have been more mixed reviews, one magazine saying that the film has “revelatory moments” but also provides too restrictive a definition of “artist” and at times was “clumsily” composed. \\\"The New York Times\\\" called the film an answer to the call of “self-expression in the face of biological imperatives and cultural programming.” \\\"The Village Voice\\\" has called it “a call to arms.”. According to \\\"The Huffington Post\\\", despite the films feminist stance, it produces and engaging story. Who Does She Think She Is Who Does She Think She Is? is a 2008 American documentary film directed\",\n \"title\": \"Who Does She Think She Is\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6502232\",\n \"text\": \"Ellis-Bextor covered the song live at the London 2012 Party in August 2008. The group Me First and the Gimme Gimmes included a punk rock cover of the song on their 1997 album \\\"Have a Ball\\\". Floyd Cramer covered the song as an easy listening piano version. In 1995, saxophonist David Sanborn covered the song from his album \\\"Pearls\\\", with vocals performed by singer Oleta Adams. In 2006, saxophonist Michael Lington covered the song for his renditions album \\\"A Song for You\\\". In 2009, \\\"Nobody Does it Better\\\" was used in the BBC TV series \\\"All the Small Things\\\". It\",\n \"title\": \"Nobody Does It Better\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11785633\",\n \"text\": \"Harrison's verse does not provide much evidence for the defence.” There was some admiration for the scope of the themes addressed. Heather Neill of \\\"The Stage\\\" wrote, “... no-one is in any doubt that serious issues are being addressed.” Michael Billington commented, “It hardly makes for a coherent whole, but it has exciting moments and a wild madcap inventiveness...He has bitten off more than any single play can chew and, dramatically, there are dead patches. But I can forgive any play that aims high.”. However, some reviewers found the play too long and self-indulgent. For example, \\\"The Daily Telegraph\\\" complained,\",\n \"title\": \"Fram (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9864574\",\n \"text\": \"after the 2007 season and Matt Stover going into free agency, Baltimore's only remaining player from its first season was Ray Lewis. The Ravens held the 26th pick in the 2009 NFL draft but went up to the 23rd pick by trading its 26th pick and a 5th round pick to the New England Patriots. The Ravens selected Michael Oher (who later had a movie named \\\"The Blind Side\\\" made after his life during his early years) in the first round of the NFL Draft. In the season opener, the offense continued its improvements from the year before as it\",\n \"title\": \"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17679209\",\n \"text\": \"announcer, he served as the play-by-play announcer for the Hagerstown Suns and Lake Erie Monsters and in 2009 was hired by Fox Sports Ohio as the pregame host for Columbus Blue Jackets telecasts. In October, 2011 he was chosen out of a pool of 200 applicants to become the new radio play-by-play announcer for the Cleveland Cavaliers. He broadcasts games with Jim Chones, a color commentator and former player for the Cavaliers. Michael is married to Julie Maund. They met while attending college at Notre Dame. John Michael (broadcaster) John Michael (born 1972 in Aliquippa, Pennsylvania) is an American sports\",\n \"title\": \"John Michael (broadcaster)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14074783\",\n \"text\": \"the play feels positively radical in this main stage bastion of the cutting edge... His (Michael Wynne's) control of situation and character is impressively mature...\\\" - Michael Coveney WHATS ON STAGE \\\"...It is a perceptive piece, laced with Wynne’s customary wit and insight. And it has serious points to make about success, failure, peer pressure and loneliness...\\\" - Sarah Hemming FINANCIAL TIMES The Priory (play) The Priory is a play by Michael Wynne that opened at the downstairs theatre of the Royal Court Theatre in London in 2009. The production starred Jessica Hynes, Rupert Penry-Jones, Charlotte Riley, Alastair Mackenzie, Joseph\",\n \"title\": \"The Priory (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9061956\",\n \"text\": \"Does My Head Look Big in This? Does My Head Look Big In This? is author Randa Abdel-Fattah's first novel. It was released in Australia, by Pan MacMillan Australia, on August 1, 2005. It won the Australian Book Industry Award and Australian Book of The Year Award for older children. The story revolves around (and is told from the view point of) a sixteen-year-old Muslim girl who decides to wear the hijab, a religious veil, full-time. Her decision leads to different reactions from her friends, family, and peers. This novel was also adapted as a full-length play and is available\",\n \"title\": \"Does My Head Look Big in This?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20449803\",\n \"text\": \"the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (then the University of Illinois) and an affiliate professor in the Department of Anthropology. The scholars who met there formed the \\\"Cultural Anthropology of Play Reprint Society.\\\" The next year, Michael Salter organized the first formal meeting of the new organization at the University of Western Ontario during the North American Society for Sport History (NASSH) convention. Participants renamed the organization \\\"The Association for the Anthropological Study of Play\\\" and elected B. Allan Tindall as president. In 1987, the organization changed its name to \\\"The Association for the Study of Play\\\" (TASP). The proceedings\",\n \"title\": \"The Association for the Study of Play\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13054378\",\n \"text\": \"2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship The 2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship was a golf tournament that was played from February 25 to March 1, 2009, at the Ritz-Carlton Golf Club at Dove Mountain in Marana, Arizona. It was the eleventh WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship and the first of four World Golf Championships held in 2009. The tournament marked the return of Tiger Woods to the PGA Tour, following eight months out of the sport after undergoing knee surgery shortly after his victory in the 2008 U.S. Open. Geoff Ogilvy continued his success at the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship defeating Paul\",\n \"title\": \"2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10338413\",\n \"text\": \"fault for their condition. The elderly, in particular, had worked during their youth, and so could not be denied life's basic necessities. The Soviet state would then, at least theoretically, provide a basic level of social security. The principle was enunciated in the Russian Constitution of 1918. Leon Trotsky wrote that: \\\"The old principle: who does not work shall not eat, has been replaced with a new one: who does not obey shall not eat.\\\" The context of this statement was a criticism of the Stalinist regime that Trotsky opposed, not a prescription for society. He who does not work,\",\n \"title\": \"He who does not work, neither shall he eat\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10153593\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Rankine Michael Lee Rankine (born 15 January 1985) is an English professional footballer who plays as a striker. Rankine began his career with the Doncaster Rovers youth system, before playing for Armthorpe Welfare and Barrow in non-League football. He moved to League Two club Scunthorpe United in 2004 but after only scoring one goal for them he signed for Alfreton Town. He signed for Conference National club Rushden & Diamonds in 2006, where he played for three seasons, before signing for divisional rivals York City in 2009. He played for them in the 2010 Conference Premier play-off Final before\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Rankine\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14074781\",\n \"text\": \"The Priory (play) The Priory is a play by Michael Wynne that opened at the downstairs theatre of the Royal Court Theatre in London in 2009. The production starred Jessica Hynes, Rupert Penry-Jones, Charlotte Riley, Alastair Mackenzie, Joseph Millson and Rachael Stirling. After receiving good reviews, its run was extended. Michael Wynne won the Olivier Award for 'Best New Comedy' for \\\"The Priory\\\". Stirling was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role for her role as Rebecca. Following her split from her boyfriend, Kate decides to invite a group of her closest friends to\",\n \"title\": \"The Priory (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8771964\",\n \"text\": \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? is a play written in 1969 by Don Petersen. It has three acts, and helped to launch the careers of actors Al Pacino and Ron Thompson. The title of the play is explained by the character Fullendorf, who said, \\\"Does a tiger wear a necktie? It ain't for us to go straight. We're like the tigers. We always chucked on raw meat. We was raised on it, and we like it.\\\" \\\"Does a tiger wear a necktie? No, it would be against his nature - and reform is\",\n \"title\": \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18926718\",\n \"text\": \"but a knee injury forced him to not compete at the event. Michael Mokongo Michael Benoît Mokongo (born July 11, 1986) is a Central African-French professional basketball player who last played for AS Monaco Basket of the LNB Pro B in France. Mokongo first represented the Central African Republic internationally at the 2009 AfroBasket qualifying tournament. He played for the country at the 2011 AfroBasket, averaging 11 points and a team-high 6 assists. Mokongo has also competed for France in the past, playing for them in the 2006 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship. He was initially expected to play for the\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Mokongo\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8268163\",\n \"text\": \"in April 2012 starring Zawe Ashton, Alex Beckett and Alison Steadman. It was produced in Athens, Greece in December 2009, at the \\\"Treno sto Rouf\\\" theater. The critically acclaimed production, starring Iris Chatziantoniou, Vaggelis Rokkos and Kaliopi Tachtsoglou under the direction of Iossif Vardakis, played with the idea of place, as the theatre is a converted railway carriage. It is available as a book: Publisher S. French, 1994; , and also published by Methuen Publishing Ltd 2001; Here (play) Here is a philosophical comedic play by British playwright Michael Frayn. It is about a young couple who move into a\",\n \"title\": \"Here (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9216328\",\n \"text\": \"The Scottish Play (Graham Holliday play) The Scottish Play: A Play is a play written by Graham Holliday, and published by Samuel French. The play features Michael, one of the better actors in a fictional amateur theatre society, The Shellsfoot Thespians, who dreams of directing William Shakespeare's \\\"Macbeth\\\", which is known in the real theatrical world as \\\"The Scottish Play\\\". Real theatrical custom has it to not refer to the play by its real name, due to a mythical curse. When his wife and his best friend are cast in the leading parts, Michael begins to wonder if this is\",\n \"title\": \"The Scottish Play (Graham Holliday play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11700135\",\n \"text\": \"his Kolding deal in January 2010. Michael Præst Michael Præst (born July 25, 1986 in Give) is a Danish professional football player in the defender position, who currently plays for KR Reykjavíkur in the Úrvalsdeild. On September 1, 2007 he signed a 2-year contract with Vejle Boldklub, after playing in the club as a youth player. He made his debut for Vejle in August 2008, and went on to play five games and score one goal for the club, including two league games. He was loaned out to Kolding FC in January 2009, and signed a permanent contract with the\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Præst\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7169702\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Jamtfall Michael Kleppe Jamtfall (born 24 March 1987) is a Norwegian footballer who played for Rosenborg from 2005 to 2012. Jamtfall spent parts of 2009 and 2010 on loan at Ranheim. After suffering from injuries throughout his career, he retired from top level football in 2012 at the age of 25. Jamtfall played as a striker, although he was also used as a right wing or as a wingback in his career. Jamtfall played for Norway at youth international level. He is the son of Jørn Jamtfall. Jamtfall was born in Trondheim and started to play football for the\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Jamtfall\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19513189\",\n \"text\": \"Hill Mansion in Carmel as its annual fundraiser. Directed by Teresa K. Pond. Preview 8 July 2009 and opened 12 July 2009. Closing date 2 August 2009. Perfect Wedding (play) Perfect Wedding is a British play by Robin Hawdon. Directed by Stano Slovák in City Theatre in Brno. Translated by Jan Šotkovský. Video on Youtube. . The premiere had 27 March 2010. The play had 98 reprises. Directed by Michaela Doleželová and Roman Vencl. Directed by Lumír Olšovský. Music by Ondřej Ruml. Starring: Filip Tomsa / Michael Vykus / Michal Zelenka, Olga Lounová / Malvína Pachlová, Josef Hervert / Karel\",\n \"title\": \"Perfect Wedding (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13324356\",\n \"text\": \"Second Round. <br> <br> <br> <br> 2009 Segunda División B play-offs The 2009 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2008–09 Segunda División B to the 2009–10 Segunda División. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \\\"Playoffs de Ascenso\\\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B. It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2009–10 Tercera División. Starting with the 2008–09 season, the four group winners\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Segunda División B play-offs\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13324353\",\n \"text\": \"2009 Segunda División B play-offs The 2009 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2008–09 Segunda División B to the 2009–10 Segunda División. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \\\"Playoffs de Ascenso\\\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B. It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2009–10 Tercera División. Starting with the 2008–09 season, the four group winners had the opportunity to promote directly\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Segunda División B play-offs\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13727012\",\n \"text\": \"based upon win (2), tie (1) or loss (0). The leading player from each group qualified for the semi-final knockout stage. In case of ties, aggregate number of holes won were used to determine the winner. The semi-finals and finals were played over 36 holes. 2009 Volvo World Match Play Championship The 2009 Volvo World Match Play Championship was the 45th Volvo World Match Play Championship played, the first for two years and the first time at Finca Cortesín Golf Club. It was held from 29 October to 1 November, with the champion receiving €750,000. A new format was introduced,\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Volvo World Match Play Championship\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13054380\",\n \"text\": \"16 ranking participated in the event, the first time in the tournament's history that had happened. 2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship The 2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship was a golf tournament that was played from February 25 to March 1, 2009, at the Ritz-Carlton Golf Club at Dove Mountain in Marana, Arizona. It was the eleventh WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship and the first of four World Golf Championships held in 2009. The tournament marked the return of Tiger Woods to the PGA Tour, following eight months out of the sport after undergoing knee surgery shortly after his victory in the\",\n \"title\": \"2009 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11261532\",\n \"text\": \"The Unexpected Guest (play) The Unexpected Guest is a 1958 play by crime writer Agatha Christie. The play opened in the West End at the Duchess Theatre on 12 August 1958 after a previous try-out at the Bristol Hippodrome. It was directed by Hubert Gregg. On a foggy night, Michael Starkwedder enters the home of the Warwicks through a window in the study. He finds the dead body of Richard Warwick, and finds Richard's wife, Laura, holding a gun that supposedly killed him. Michael does not believe she killed him, and she soon tells him she is innocent. The two\",\n \"title\": \"The Unexpected Guest (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18926717\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Mokongo Michael Benoît Mokongo (born July 11, 1986) is a Central African-French professional basketball player who last played for AS Monaco Basket of the LNB Pro B in France. Mokongo first represented the Central African Republic internationally at the 2009 AfroBasket qualifying tournament. He played for the country at the 2011 AfroBasket, averaging 11 points and a team-high 6 assists. Mokongo has also competed for France in the past, playing for them in the 2006 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship. He was initially expected to play for the Central African Republic at the AfroBasket 2015 under head coach Aubin-Thierry Goporo,\",\n \"title\": \"Michael Mokongo\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14148340\",\n \"text\": \"Sleep No More (2009 play) Sleep No More is an immersive theatre production created by British theatre company Punchdrunk_(theatre_company). Based on Punchdrunk's original 2003 London production, the company reinvented Sleep No More in a co-production with the American Repertory Theatre (A.R.T.), which opened at the Old Lincoln School in Brookline, Massachusetts on October 8, 2009. It won Punchdrunk the Elliot Norton Award for Best Theatrical Experience 2010. The production was a new and expanded version of Punchdrunk's 2003 production of the same name which was performed in the Beaufoy Building, London, a disused Victorian school. Unlike a conventional stage play,\",\n \"title\": \"Sleep No More (2009 play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20102302\",\n \"text\": \"2015 production at the National Theatre in London believes that the music in the production is executed well with the play. At times, however, some of the play's interactions are too deliberate on set. Trueman interpreted the play as a \\\"seriously canny satire.\\\" Truman states, \\\"Holcroft not only ridicules our perfectionist culture, but shows the neurosis beneath and lets us feel the stress of its feedback loop ourselves.\\\" Michael Billington's review of the National Theatre production notes, \\\"Like Ayckbourn’s Season’s Greetings, the play confirms that Christmas is often a cue for self-revelatory crisis... this is an intelligent comedy that leaves\",\n \"title\": \"Rules for Living (play)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5788743\",\n \"text\": \"in the Morning. Weekends include shows on money, health, religion, gardening, the outdoors and pets. Syndicated weekend shows include Michael Medved and Bill Cunningham. Talk-show host Steve Deace started his broadcast career at WHO. WHO has been the longtime flagship station of University of Iowa sports. Jim Zabel, who joined WHO in 1944, was the play-by-play voice for Hawkeyes football and basketball games from 1949 to 1996. That is when the University of Iowa licensed exclusive rights to do radio play-by-play to Learfield Sports, which picked Gary Dolphin as the play-by-play announcer for Hawkeyes men's and women's basketball. Until his\",\n \"title\": \"WHO (AM)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13017259\",\n \"text\": \"host of \\\"Power Play\\\" starting in mid-December 2010. \\\"Power Play\\\" is the permanent successor to \\\"Mike Duffy Live\\\", which aired until December 2008 when Mike Duffy, the host, was appointed to the Senate of Canada. Following the departure of Duffy, a program called \\\"On the Hill\\\", hosted by Graham Richardson, ran for one month until \\\"Power Play\\\" premiered. Power Play (2009 TV program) Power Play is a Canadian public affairs television program which airs weekdays on CTV News Channel. Interviews are conducted with important Canadian political figures as well as political journalists and strategists, and includes a regular segment with\",\n \"title\": \"Power Play (2009 TV program)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4824583\",\n \"text\": \"his heart and proved that just because you're a bull you don't have to act like one, served as a major influence and spirit of the film's plot. Ferdinand again appeared in the 2009 movie \\\"The Blind Side\\\", the story of Michael Oher, a film with a similar metaphorical message as Leaf's book. The movie includes a scene where a coach mentions that Michael would rather stare at balloons than hit someone. The character played by Sandra Bullock then replies \\\"Ferdinand the Bull\\\". The story was set to incidental music in \\\"Ferdinand the Bull\\\" by classical composer Mark Fish. This\",\n \"title\": \"The Story of Ferdinand\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14172518\",\n \"text\": \"in the Premier League before, with Preston's last spell in the top division ending in 1961. Burnley were relegated from in the top flight in 1976. \\\"Sheffield United won 2–1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Burnley won 3–0 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Millwall won 2–1 on aggregate.\\\" \\\"Milton Keynes Dons 1–1 Scunthorpe United on aggregate. Scunthorpe United won 7–6 on penalties.\\\" \\\"Bury 1–1 Shrewsbury Town on aggregate. Shrewsbury Town won 4–3 on penalties.\\\" \\\"Gillingham won 2–1 on aggregate.\\\" 2009 Football League play-offs The Football League play-offs for the 2008–09 season were held in May 2009, with the finals taking place at Wembley Stadium in London.\",\n \"title\": \"2009 Football League play-offs\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["baltimore ravens"],"string":"[\n \"baltimore ravens\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":496,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who plays the brother in hannah montana?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"13350355","text":"album's radio premiere on July 4, three days before the album's release. Disney Channel also used various commercial segments to promote the album including a segment in which \"Hannah Montana\" co-star Jason Earles plays a charades types game titled \"\"Hannah Montana: Sing Whaaat\"\" in which Earles attempts to act out the names of titles of songs from the soundtrack for contestants playing the game; these commercials aired weeks before and after the release of the album. A game, \"Rock the Beat\", on Hannah Montana's official website was made to promote the album, currently featuring eight songs in the soundtrack. Walt","title":"Hannah Montana 3"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350355\",\n \"text\": \"album's radio premiere on July 4, three days before the album's release. Disney Channel also used various commercial segments to promote the album including a segment in which \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" co-star Jason Earles plays a charades types game titled \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: Sing Whaaat\\\"\\\" in which Earles attempts to act out the names of titles of songs from the soundtrack for contestants playing the game; these commercials aired weeks before and after the release of the album. A game, \\\"Rock the Beat\\\", on Hannah Montana's official website was made to promote the album, currently featuring eight songs in the soundtrack. Walt\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"6931453","text":"Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and as the famous recording artist Hannah Montana by night, which she keeps secret and only a few people know of her alter ego. The story follows the daily life of Stewart, her brother Jackson, her best friends Lily and Oliver, and her father Robby","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"15208506","text":"Hannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number of adventure/rhythm video games based on the Disney Channel show, \"Hannah Montana\" and the film. All the games were published by Disney Interactive Studios (Buena Vista Games). Hannah Montana is a 2006 adventure video game released in October 2006 for the Nintendo DS. The player plays as Miley Stewart and Lilly Truscott as they search for the person who might reveal Miley's secret alter ego, Hannah Montana. The player must find clues and combine items to solve three original mysteries, with the help of gadgets: a specialized","title":"Hannah Montana video games"},{"psg_id":"14750240","text":"room where the girl has a party with her friends after receiving the camera, while shots from the Hannah Montana season 3 concert are playing on the chalk boards. The camera is then passed onto another girl who bumps into a boy who begins talking to her. R5 artists Riker and Ross Lynch are seen in the classroom. Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \"Ordinary Girl\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\". It","title":"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"15294781","text":"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song) \"This Is the Life\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \"Hannah Montana\". In the United States, the song peaked at number eighty-three on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and","title":"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"14750236","text":"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \"Ordinary Girl\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\". It was released to Radio Disney on July 2, 2010 as promotion for the fourth season of \"Hannah Montana\". Lyrically, the track speaks about how Hannah Montana might be famous, but she is just an ordinary girl underneath. The song was later released on July 6, 2010 through digital distribution as the lead single from the soundtrack of the","title":"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"6931482","text":"the musical film adaptation of the American teen sitcom \"Hannah Montana\". Filming began in April 2008, much of it occurring in Columbia, Tennessee, and Los Angeles, California, and was completed in July 2008. The film was released on April 10, 2009 in the United States and Canada. Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"6931456","text":"an increasingly provocative image as the series progressed, the series has received criticism for appearing to be a negative influence on its younger audience. Miley Stewart lives a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and an international teen idol Hannah Montana by night. Her father Robby Stewart is a successful country music singer under the stage name Robbie Ray, and raises Miley and her brother Jackson Stewart as a single father in Malibu, California after their mother Susan died. Miley's best friend Lilly Truscott discovered her secret while attending a Hannah Montana concert. Later in the first season,","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"6931468","text":"future \"Gossip Girl\" actress Taylor Momsen and pop and R&B singer JoJo (who rejected the role). Miley Cyrus originally auditioned for the role of the \"best friend\" Lilly Truscott, but they thought she would be better for the main character, so she tried out for Chloe Stewart/Hannah Montana. Chloe Stewart was later changed to Miley Stewart when Cyrus got the part. The names of Hannah Montana were changed a few times. One of the previous names was Alexis Texas. In December 2006, Disney announced plans to release Hannah Montana products, including clothing, jewelry, apparel, and dolls, at selected stores. Play","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"13350359","text":"\"goofy\" as \"Hoedown Throwdown\". As a summary he commented: \"When it comes down to it, the \"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\" is harmless, poppy fun for preteen music fans. The tunes on the \"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\" may be a little cookie-cutter, but at least the songwriters realize who their audience is and they deliver the goods, unlike the Jonas Brothers' recent genre-jumping mishmash disaster \"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\". Hannah Montana devotees will absolutely love the \"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\", and parents can actually tolerate most of the songs on the album.\" Mikael Wood of \"Entertainment Weekly\", was also on","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"13003520","text":"the \"Hannah Montana\" logo was placed at the bottom left corner, and in the top right corner letters spell \"Karaoke Series\". It features eight karaoke instrumental versions of tracks from the original soundtrack. Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \"Hannah Montana\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"13003495","text":"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \"Hannah Montana\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs on the album, seven of which are credited to Hannah Montana. American recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Taylor Swift, and Rascal Flatts and English recording artist Steve Rushton also have songs on the","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"13350363","text":"vocal versions of eight tracks from the Hannah Montana 3 soundtrack. Hannah Montana 3 Hannah Montana 3 is the soundtrack album for the third season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on July 6, 2009 by Walt Disney Records. Thirteen of its fourteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her titular character Hannah Montana. One of its actors Mitchel Musso contributes one song, while recording artists David Archuleta and Corbin Bleu appear as featured vocalists. In the vein of earlier soundtracks from the franchise, \"Hannah Montana 3\" is primarily a teen","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"12461505","text":"chart. The album spent a total of seven weeks on the chart. All tracks are produced by their original producers from both the \"Hannah Montana\" and \"Hannah Montana 2\" soundtracks. All Tracks Remixed by: Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello. Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \"Hannah Montana\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \"Hannah Montana\" and \"Hannah Montana","title":"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed"},{"psg_id":"6931463","text":"2009 and served as the third and final installment of the \"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\" crossover episode; the first was considered an episode of the second season of \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", while the second was produced as an installment of the first season of \"The Suite Life on Deck\". Furthermore, the season was interrupted with the premiere of \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\", which was released on April 10, 2009. The fourth and final season of \"Hannah Montana\" was renamed \"Hannah Montana Forever\", and premiered on July 11, 2010. After broadcasting 13 episodes that season, and 98 episodes","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"14061290","text":"who composed a total of four songs on \"Hannah Montana 3\", and Dan James. A karaoke version is available in \"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\". \"Supergirl\" leaked into the Internet in November 2008, along with six other songs from \"Hannah Montana 3\". The song first premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2009, in order to promote the soundtrack and was afterward released as the lead and only single from \"Hannah Montana 3\" on August 28, 2009. \"Supergirl\" is pop song with a length of two minutes and fifty-five seconds. According to Allmusic, the song contains dance-pop and teen","title":"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"14819800","text":"200. This is an all-time low for the artist, as no previous album of new material released by Cyrus has failed to reach the top ten. It also the first album in the Hannah Montana franchise to miss the top ten since 2008's Walmart exclusive \"Hits Remixed\". First week sales for the album were projected to be around 28,000, which is over 109,000 less than the previous year's \"Hannah Montana 3\". Hannah Montana Forever Hannah Montana Forever is the soundtrack album for the fourth and final season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on October 15, 2010 by Walt","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"13350342","text":"Hannah Montana 3 Hannah Montana 3 is the soundtrack album for the third season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on July 6, 2009 by Walt Disney Records. Thirteen of its fourteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her titular character Hannah Montana. One of its actors Mitchel Musso contributes one song, while recording artists David Archuleta and Corbin Bleu appear as featured vocalists. In the vein of earlier soundtracks from the franchise, \"Hannah Montana 3\" is primarily a teen pop record, which sees additional influences from pop rock and country","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"10743521","text":"as Hannah, offering to help. As the two make up, Miley confides her difficulties, adjusting to farm life while trying to be herself and Hannah. Oswald takes pictures of the girls, believing Lilly to be Hannah Montana, and Lilly realizes she inadvertently led Oswald there and apologizes. The town is overjoyed to have Hannah Montana but Travis is unimpressed and admits to Hannah that he has a crush on Miley. As Hannah, Miley urges Travis to ask Miley out and he does, but Miley has already been invited to dinner with the mayor by Lorelai. Miley tries to be in","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"6931470","text":"\"80-person, all-platform international meeting to discuss Hannah Montana's future\". All Disney business segments were represented at the meeting. The theme song for \"Hannah Montana\" is \"The Best of Both Worlds\" written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, produced by Gerrard and performed by Miley Cyrus (as Hannah Montana). John Carta, who also composed the music cues to signify scene changes and commercial breaks for the first season, composed the music for the song. The song's lyrics describe the basic premise of the television series. The full-length version of the song, which is 2 minutes, 54 seconds in length, was included","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"12461502","text":"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \"Hannah Montana\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \"Hannah Montana\" and \"Hannah Montana 2\". Several writers and producers worked on the songs, mainly Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. The album peaked at number one hundred-three in \"Billboard\" 200 and at four in Top Kid Audio. All songs were remixed by music producers","title":"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed"},{"psg_id":"12115686","text":"this season, \"Hannah Montana\" wins an award. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> General references Hannah Montana (season 2) The second season of \"Hannah Montana\" aired on Disney Channel from April 23, 2007 to October 12, 2008. During this season Miley and Lilly fight more, Oliver gets an alibi to hang out with Hannah Montana and Miley grows closer to Oliver. The second season premiered with five new episodes in one week from April 23–27, 2007. \"(We're So Sorry) Uncle Earl\" aired in a week-long Disney Channel event called \"Sweet Niblets, We're Related?\". Disney Channel UK premiered five new \"Hannah Montana\" episodes for \"Montana","title":"Hannah Montana (season 2)"},{"psg_id":"10659516","text":"Tsuchiya, who changed the lyrics to keep only the music from the original song. The song in question is called \"BLUE MOON\" and is present on the track list of her 2006 single \"SLAP THAT NAUGHTY BODY/My Fate\". One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) \"One in a Million\" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, \"Unexpected\". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album \"\" (2007). Mölling's version of the song includes the line","title":"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"13350356","text":"Disney Records also advertised the album outside of Disney, by sending commercials to teen-oriented channels. \"Hannah Montana 3\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics. Heather Phares of AllMusic, spoke of the album negatively, even more than \"Hannah Montana 2\" and \"\". On the review, Phares complains that the albums have not grown since the commence of the franchise by stating: \"Miley Cyrus was 13 years old when she started performing as Hannah Montana, but by the time \"Hannah Montana 3\" was released, she was nearly 17. That's a pretty big span of time in a teenager's life, but you'd","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"14819793","text":"an adolescent female after she is gifted a digital camera by Hannah Montana (portrayed by a body double). \"I'm Still Good\" was released as the official second single from \"Hannah Montana Forever\". It premiered on August 13, 2010, to Radio Disney, and was later released as a CD single on December 10. It has failed to chart in any country. A music video of Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana singing the song live onstage was released on August 15, 2010. The video is featured on the \"Hannah Montana\" season 4 episode \"Been Here All Along\". \"Gonna Get This\" and \"Que","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"6931473","text":"the opening credits was used. It features Miley as herself and Hannah Montana in a Times Square-like setting. The names of the actors and actresses and clips from the show appear in a sort-of marquee board and it features Hannah Montana with her new wig and clothes style. The song playing is a remixed version of \"The Best of Both Worlds\", that was originally recorded for (and heard in) \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\". This marked the first time that a Disney Channel series has completely revamped its opening title sequence. The sequence was reformatted for high definition and slightly altered","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"6931454","text":"(Cyrus's real-life country singer father, Billy Ray Cyrus). The series, produced by It's a Laugh Productions and Michael Poryes Productions, premiered on Disney Channel on March 24, 2006, garnering 5.4 million views, giving the Disney Channel the highest ratings in its history and concluded on January 16, 2011 after having aired four seasons and ninety-eight episodes. The soundtrack albums \"Hannah Montana\" (2006), \"\" (2007), \"Hannah Montana 3\" (2009), and \"Hannah Montana Forever\" (2010) were released to coincide with their respective seasons. In 2007, the success of the series led to the Best of Both Worlds Tour, which visited North America.","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"8331050","text":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack) Hannah Montana is the soundtrack album for the first season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on October 24, 2006 by Walt Disney Records. The program itself premiered through the Disney Channel on March 24, 2006; after becoming an immediate commercial success, production on its soundtrack began the following month. Eight of its thirteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her character Hannah Montana. The groups The Click Five, Everlife, B5, and recording artist Jesse McCartney each contribute one recording, while a duet between Cyrus and her father","title":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"14819786","text":"Hannah Montana Forever Hannah Montana Forever is the soundtrack album for the fourth and final season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on October 15, 2010 by Walt Disney Records. All eleven tracks are performed by its primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her character Hannah Montana. Recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Iyaz, and Sheryl Crow appear as featured vocalists. The soundtrack is primarily a pop record, which sees additional influences from teen pop, pop rock, power pop, dance-pop, and country pop musical styles. The lead single released from the album is \"Ordinary Girl\", which charted on","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"14061288","text":"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song) \"Supergirl\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\". The song was written by Kara DioGuardi, in collaboration with Daniel James, and produced by Dreamlab. \"Supergirl\" was released on August 28, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as the lead and only single from the series' third soundtrack, \"Hannah Montana 3\". A karaoke version is available in \"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\". The song is characterized by dance-pop","title":"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"12461503","text":"Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello. The album features singles that were released on both of the previous television soundtracks, \"Hannah Montana\" and \"Hannah Montana 2\". Most of \"Hits Remixed\", who have formerly collaborated for other Disney acts like High School Musical. The \"American Idol\" judge, Kara DioGuardi co-wrote and co-produced \"We Got the Party\" along with Greg Wells, Brian Green, Matthew Wilder and more. Other personnel include: Jamie Houston, Aris Archontis, Jeannie Lurie, Chen Neeman, Jay Landers and Holly Mathis. The songs are not heavily mixed, and contain influences of pop rock and teen pop. \"Hannah Montana: Hits Remixed\" was","title":"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed"},{"psg_id":"8331064","text":"Canadian Albums Chart, and was certified gold by Music Canada. The record charted at number 23 on the Top 100 Mexico chart, where it was later recognized with gold certification. In Europe, the soundtrack reached number 14 on the Spanish PROMUSICAE, and was certified gold in the country. It additionally earned a gold certification in the United Kingdom. As of 2014, the soundtrack has sold 3.74 million million copies in the United States. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"Hannah Montana\". Hannah Montana (soundtrack) Hannah Montana is the soundtrack album for the first season of the television series \"Hannah","title":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"10743539","text":"ending strays from the fun tone to address drama from the two main character arcs. Some stereotypes and commercialism weaken the movie, but target and general audiences can find a wide variety of appealing elements here while Hannah fans won't be disappointed.\" The film's ending has been widely criticize by critics and audiences alike with many saying that it would have been impossible for an entire town to keep Miley Stewart's secret. \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 18, 2009. \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 7 in","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"10743523","text":"Montana anymore and that she'll be returning home to Tennessee for good. The crowd pleads her to continue being Hannah Montana, promising not to reveal her secret, but Oswald is in the crowd and takes a picture. His twin daughters arrive, having missed the Hannah reveal, and their excitement and enthusiasm for Hannah convinces him to not sell the story, quitting his job. Miley kisses Travis and then returns to the stage to finish with the song \"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\". Miley leaves Tennessee to resume her double life but with greater perspective and a better attitude.","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"12115677","text":"Hannah Montana (season 2) The second season of \"Hannah Montana\" aired on Disney Channel from April 23, 2007 to October 12, 2008. During this season Miley and Lilly fight more, Oliver gets an alibi to hang out with Hannah Montana and Miley grows closer to Oliver. The second season premiered with five new episodes in one week from April 23–27, 2007. \"(We're So Sorry) Uncle Earl\" aired in a week-long Disney Channel event called \"Sweet Niblets, We're Related?\". Disney Channel UK premiered five new \"Hannah Montana\" episodes for \"Montana May\", \"(We're So Sorry) Uncle Earl\", \"You Didn't Say It Was","title":"Hannah Montana (season 2)"},{"psg_id":"12115710","text":"season with Mitchel Musso as a regular cast member. The new version of \"The Best of Both Worlds\" was used both for the movie as well as for the opening sequence, and was sung at the Hannah Montana season 3 concert in 2008. This version is extended to 59 seconds. The full version is featured on the \"\" soundtrack but is not featured on the \"Hannah Montana 3\" soundtrack. \"Hannah Montana\" Season 3 started on November 2, 2008 as part of Disney Channel's \"New in November\", celebrating \"Hannah Montana\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s third-season premiere. Two specials were created for the season. The first","title":"Hannah Montana (season 3)"},{"psg_id":"6931469","text":"Along Toys released the Hannah Montana fashion dolls, singing dolls, Miley Stewart doll, and other merchandise in August 2007. More Hannah dolls were released in November, along with Oliver, Lilly, and later Jake Ryan dolls. They became one of the most popular Christmas toys in 2007. According to the \"Daily Dispatch\", the TV series held a global audience of 200 million viewers in 2008. \"If Miley’s viewers were a country, they would be the fifth largest population in the world – just ahead of Brazil.\" By February 2008, the Hannah Montana franchise had become so important that Disney convened an","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"13833786","text":"Perez de Taglé as Amber and Ashley, and Drew Roy as Jesse. \"Are You Ready\", \"Ordinary Girl\", \"I'm Still Good\", \"Que Sera\", and \"Gonna Get This\" were used to promote season four of \"Hannah Montana\". The soundtrack was released on October 19, 2010. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Hannah Montana (season 4) The fourth and final season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\" (marketed as Hannah Montana Forever) began airing on Disney Channel on July 11, 2010. Disney Channel renewed the series for a fourth season on June 1, 2009 along with \"Sonny With a Chance\", and production of the season began on","title":"Hannah Montana (season 4)"},{"psg_id":"10659514","text":"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) \"One in a Million\" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, \"Unexpected\". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series \"Hannah Montana\", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album \"\" (2007). Mölling's version of the song includes the line \"I feel drunk but I am sober. And I'm smiling all over. Every time I see the sparkle in your eyes.\" For Hannah Montana's version, the line was changed to \"Can't believe that I'm so lucky. I have","title":"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"13350362","text":"E.N.D.\" In its second week, the album fell to the fourth spot on the chart and later the sixth. \"Hannah Montana 3\" debuted and peaked at number 40 in Norway. In Mexico, the series' third soundtrack debuted at number 27, the week after, it ascended to number 26. The album has sold over 2 million copies worldwide. Credits adapted from AllMusic. Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3 is a karaoke album of songs by American singer Miley Cyrus, credited to her alter ego Hannah Montana. It was released on October 13, 2009. The album contains sixteen tracks featuring karaoke and","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"13637617","text":"Turkey, and \"Hannah Montana 3\" topped the \"Billboard\" Kid Albums and Top Soundtracks charts. The first remix album, \"\", peaked at number seven in the U.S., and the second, \"\", peaked at #103. The first live album, \"Best of Both Worlds Concert\", peaked at number one on the Top Kid Audio (now Kid Albums) chart. The fifth and final Hannah Montana soundtrack, \"Hannah Montana Forever\", was released on October 19, 2010, peaked at #11 on the \"Billboard\" 200. 20 singles have been charted on the Billboard 200. \"He Could Be the One\" has proved to be the most successful in","title":"Hannah Montana discography"},{"psg_id":"13350353","text":"16, 2009, and it is from \"Hannah Montana 3\". The music video premiered on October 6, 2009. \"Don't Wanna Be Torn\" is a song from the \"Hannah Montana\", season 3 soundtrack that premiered on Radio Disney on July 1, 2009, on the week they were promoting the album release. It charted on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Chart at number 4. Though it premiered on Radio Disney, it has not been officially sent for airplay on the station. In October 2008, Cyrus as Hannah Montana performed a live, taped concert in Irvine, California, where she performed songs from the third","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"14819796","text":"song \"Wherever I Go\" was added to the station after the series finale of \"Hannah Montana\". Wherever I Go was added as the Bonus Track on the US iTunes store. A duet of the song was recorded with Emily Osment, which can be heard in the series finale episode of the show. The full version of the song had leaked and can be found online. \"Hannah Montana Forever\" has received generally mixed reviews. Heather Phares of Allmusic gave the album 2.5 out of 5 stars and stated, \"\"Hannah Montana Forever\" doesn’t shy away from the fact that this is the","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"19984476","text":"Hannah Montana (song) \"Hannah Montana\" is a song by American hip hop group Migos, released on November 26, 2013, as the second single from their mixtape \"Y.R.N. (Young Rich Niggas)\" (2013). The song was produced by Southern hip hop producer Dun Deal. The song references American pop singer Miley Cyrus' Disney Channel character Hannah Montana, using the titular character of her show as a euphemism for cocaine and MDMA. The song was later remixed and dubbed the \"Twerk Remix\". This is the first song the group recorded with their fellow member Offset following his release from jail in October 2013.","title":"Hannah Montana (song)"},{"psg_id":"15208513","text":"around the world. The player must create the stages, select the songs, and dress Hannah. The song list includes 11 songs, with some new ones, from the third season. The player must play rhythm-based games, while Hannah sings the songs. The game was panned by critics and has a low score on Metacritic of 25/100 on the Xbox 360 version. \"Hannah Montana: Pop Star Exclusive\" was to be the fifth video game based on the \"Hannah Montana\" television show, and sixth based on the Hannah Montana character. Developed by EA Bright Light Studio, the game was put on indefinite hold.","title":"Hannah Montana video games"},{"psg_id":"19984477","text":"The official music video, directed by Gabriel Hart, was released on December 9, 2013. Hannah Montana (song) \"Hannah Montana\" is a song by American hip hop group Migos, released on November 26, 2013, as the second single from their mixtape \"Y.R.N. (Young Rich Niggas)\" (2013). The song was produced by Southern hip hop producer Dun Deal. The song references American pop singer Miley Cyrus' Disney Channel character Hannah Montana, using the titular character of her show as a euphemism for cocaine and MDMA. The song was later remixed and dubbed the \"Twerk Remix\". This is the first song the group","title":"Hannah Montana (song)"},{"psg_id":"14819799","text":"bird\" on \"Que Sera.\" Even \"Love That Lets Go,\" an acoustic duet with her dad Billy Ray, feels more sweet than sappy.\" They also stated that \"I'm Still Good\" and \"Need a Little Love\" were the best songs. Common Sense Media gave the album 4 out of 5 stars, commenting \"The music from the \"Hannah Montana Forever Soundtrack\" is a nice mix of pop-rock, synth beats, and sweet ballads that Hannah Montana is known for, as well as a satisfying wrap to four seasons of fun, friends, family, and music.\" \"Hannah Montana Forever\" debuted at no. 11 on the \"Billboard\"","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"14819790","text":"Lets Go\" is a duet with Cyrus' father Billy Ray Cyrus (who also portrays Miley's father, Robbie Ray Stewart, on \"Hannah Montana\") and was composed by Adam Anders and Nikki Hassman. \"I'm Still Good\" and \"Been Here All Along\" were written by Jennie Lurie, Aris Archontis, and Chen Neeman. According to Walt Disney Records, \"Hannah Montana Forever\" covers much musical ground, from intimate ballads to direct high-voltage pop. \"Gonna Get This\" is heavy on synthesizers and Caribbean-based melodies. Musically, the ballad \"Ordinary Girl\" is a pop song characterized by its mature vocals and percussion-driven instrumentation. Lyrically, \"Ordinary Girl\" attempts to","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"12043070","text":"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" (\"Health and Fitness\", which was later aired in March 2007), and the Hannah Montana music video \"Who Said\". In New Zealand, the crossover premiered on January 27, 2007, however, the DVD did not release until over a year later in June 2008. That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \"That's So Raven\", \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\", and \"Hannah Montana\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and","title":"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"15208512","text":"the player to the tour bus. The player will also play various mini-games to earn achievement points or trophies and unlock new game content. Mini-games can be played in story or Quick Play Mode. \"Hannah Montana: Rock Out The Show\" was bundled with the Hannah Montana PSP Entertainment Pack which includes a lilac PSP, a UMD featuring selected \"Hannah Montana\" episodes, a 2 GB memory stick and vinyl stickers. Developed by Page 44 Studios, standalone games were released on August 4, 2009 in North America. In the game, Robbie Ray gets sick, so Hannah has to manage her new tour","title":"Hannah Montana video games"},{"psg_id":"10743540","text":"the UK. It was also released on DVD, Blu-ray and Disney Digital in Australia on October 21. First week sales were strong with 1,232,725 DVD copies sold and over $20 million in revenue. Total DVD sales to date stand at 3,610,964 and $61 million in revenue. Extras include behind the scenes, bloopers, sneak peeks and more. There were 3 editions released: The film made its world premiere on the Disney Channel on November 18, 2011, where it drew 4.6 million viewers. Hannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"10743531","text":"Disney Records released the soundtrack on March 24, 2009, on the third anniversary of \"Hannah Montana\"s 2006 debut, with songs by Miley Cyrus, Hannah Montana, Billy Ray Cyrus, Rascal Flatts, Taylor Swift, and Steve Rushton. The score was originally to be written by Oscar-nominated composer Alan Silvestri, and he penned a new song with Glen Ballard, \"Butterfly Fly Away\", which is sung in the film. Due to a scheduling conflict with \"\", which he was also signed to score, he had to drop out. (However, a cue from Silvestri's score to \"The Mexican\" is tracked into the movie.) Stepping in","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"15208514","text":"Players would have assumed the role of Hannah's VIP photojournalist and embark on an opportunity to tour with Hannah Montana. Players solve puzzles to set up the optimal photo-shoot experience and help Hannah create outfits for every occasion. Magazine layouts can be created to send to an editor for the cover story for a top teen magazine. IGN gave \"Spotlight World Tour\" for the PS2 a 4.5 (poor) rating. GamesRadar ranked the Xbox 360 version of \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\" as the 48th worst game ever made. Hannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number","title":"Hannah Montana video games"},{"psg_id":"12115712","text":"episode were subsequently re-written and re-filmed and the modified version, which raises the issue of Type 1 diabetes, aired on September 20, 2009. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Hannah Montana (season 3) The third season of American show Disney Channel teen sitcom \"Hannah Montana\" aired from November 2, 2008 until March 14, 2010. Filming for the season started a day after the 2008 Teen Choice Awards on August 5, 2008. Season 3 of Hannah Montana focuses more on how the characters grow up than the previous seasons. Hannah has grown up into a new look. Different from the previous two seasons, she has","title":"Hannah Montana (season 3)"},{"psg_id":"12115706","text":"Hannah Montana (season 3) The third season of American show Disney Channel teen sitcom \"Hannah Montana\" aired from November 2, 2008 until March 14, 2010. Filming for the season started a day after the 2008 Teen Choice Awards on August 5, 2008. Season 3 of Hannah Montana focuses more on how the characters grow up than the previous seasons. Hannah has grown up into a new look. Different from the previous two seasons, she has shorter hair and an untraditional style which includes a lot of zebra print and unique boots. Also, Oliver and Lilly start dating starting from the","title":"Hannah Montana (season 3)"},{"psg_id":"15803402","text":"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus is a double album serving as the soundtrack for the second season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\" and the debut studio album by its lead actress Miley Cyrus. It was released on June 26, 2007, by Walt Disney Records and Hollywood Records. All twenty tracks across both discs are performed by Cyrus, although the first disc is credited to her character Hannah Montana in the vein of the original soundtrack, \"Hannah Montana\" (2006). The lyrical themes revolve largely around \"girl power\", teen romance, and the double life","title":"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus"},{"psg_id":"14750237","text":"same title as the special title (\"Hannah Montana Forever\") of the fourth and final season of the series. \"Ordinary Girl\" was written by Toby Gad and Arama Brown, and was released as the lead single from \"Hannah Montana Forever\". It premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2010 and was released on July 6, 2010 to all digital outlets. On October 15, 2010, the song will be released as a CD single. It is featured in the second episode of \"Hannah Montana Forever\" (final season), \"Hannah Montana to the Principal's Office\". \"Ordinary Girl\" is a song with a length of","title":"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"10743520","text":"Travis ignores her and she develops writer's block. Meanwhile, conflict grows between residents and land developer Mr. Bradley, who wants to destroy part of the town to build a shopping mall. At a barn party, several singers contribute to a charity to save Crowley Corners, singing \"Back to Tennessee\" and \"Crazier\". Miley sings as herself with \"Hoedown Throwdown\" until Mr. Bradley arrives to tell the townspeople they will not stop him. Travis suggests that Miley ask Hannah Montana to make an appearance, unaware that Hannah is Miley's alter ego. Miley does not know what to do until Lilly arrives, disguised","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"6931462","text":"of Hannah Montana\", served as a crossover episode with \"That's So Raven\" and \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\", and was broadcast on July 28, 2006. The second season had 29 episodes, and aired from April 23, 2007 until October 12, 2008. An additional episode, titled \"No Sugar, Sugar\", was filmed but was not broadcast in the United States after parental complaints alleged that the episode provided inaccurate information regarding diabetes. The third season of \"Hannah Montana\" premiered on November 2, 2008 and concluded on March 14, 2010 after broadcasting 30 episodes. Its twentieth episode aired on July 17,","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"14819798","text":"the album closes with 'Barefoot Cinderella,' an easygoing pop track that sounds remarkably like Cyrus' hit 'Party in the U.S.A.,' \"Hannah Montana Forever\" proves that everyone involved with Hannah was ready to move on.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" was more gracious, awarding the album a B+ and saying, \"Miley Cyrus struck out with this summer's whiny \"Can't Be Tamed\", but she's in finer form on \"Hannah Montana Forever\", the soundtrack to her TV show's final season. Credit the would-be film star's relief at finally hanging up Hannah's blond wig; there's no mistaking the glee with which she sings \"I'm free as a","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"13833782","text":"Hannah Montana (season 4) The fourth and final season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\" (marketed as Hannah Montana Forever) began airing on Disney Channel on July 11, 2010. Disney Channel renewed the series for a fourth season on June 1, 2009 along with \"Sonny With a Chance\", and production of the season began on January 18, 2010, and ended on May 14, 2010. In this season, Mitchel Musso's character Oliver Oken becomes a recurring character, and is no longer in the main cast, due to Musso starring on the Disney XD series \"Pair of Kings\". In the season, the","title":"Hannah Montana (season 4)"},{"psg_id":"15208508","text":"copies. \"Hannah Montana: Spotlight World Tour\" was developed by Avalanche Software and released on November 6, 2007 in the U.S. It features nine tour arenas including Tokyo, London and Paris. Players will control Hannah's moves using the Wii Remote and Nunchuk (Wii) and dance pads (PS2). The game includes 16 songs, 8 from season 1 and 8 from season 2. It was released shortly after another game, \"Hannah Montana: Music Jam\" for the Nintendo DS. The game was released for PlayStation 2 on August 12, 2008. \"Hannah Montana: Music Jam\" was released on November 7, 2007 in North America and","title":"Hannah Montana video games"},{"psg_id":"13350351","text":"23, 2009, with an accompanying music video in promotion for an hour-long episode of \"Hannah Montana\" of the same name. The song peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, beating Mariah Carey's \"Obsessed\", and number 97 on the Canadian Hot 100. This making Hannah Montana's highest chart effort (beating \"Life's What You Make It\" by 15 spots), first top ten chart entry, and highest debut, internationally. \"Just a Girl\" is the seventh single released on Radio Disney from \"Hannah Montana 3\". Its music video premiered on June 30, 2009. \"Supergirl\" is the eighth single and premiered on July","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"6931476","text":"epitome of the anti-role model for young girls\" after establishing a following through her \"wholesome\" persona as Hannah Montana. Writing for the \"New York Post\", Naomi Schaefer Riley noted that Cyrus \"duped\" the series' audience after assuming an increasingly provocative public image, posing as an \"inherent danger\" for younger children. After a controversial performance at the 2013 MTV Video Music Awards, Melissa Henson of the Parents Television Council felt that parents would no longer feel comfortable allowing their children to watch \"Hannah Montana\" \"knowing what Miley's current stage persona is\", and further suggested that Disney would be forced to discontinue","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"14061295","text":"Cyrus sitting in a bench, facing a mirror, as backup dancers apply makeup on her and attend her. She stands up and roams around the stage to sing afterward. Peter Larsen of \"The Orange County Register\" called it one of \"hits of the night\". The performance was later premiered as the song's music video on July 2, 2009, on Disney Channel to promote \"Hannah Montana 3\". Supergirl (Hannah Montana song) \"Supergirl\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on","title":"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"13637616","text":"Hannah Montana discography Disney character Hannah Montana (portrayed by Miley Cyrus) has released one live album, 20 singles, twenty onemusic videos, five soundtracks, two remix albums and a greatest hits album. Cyrus' first musical effort credited to the Montana character was on March 1, 2006, with seven tracks on the show's first soundtrack, which debuted at number one in the United States, and peaked in the top ten on the UK Compilations Chart. The second soundtrack, \"\", topped the charts in the U.S. and Colombia, the peaked at number one in Austria, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, Spain, the U.S., and","title":"Hannah Montana discography"},{"psg_id":"13637618","text":"the United States, peaking at number ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Hannah Montana discography Disney character Hannah Montana (portrayed by Miley Cyrus) has released one live album, 20 singles, twenty onemusic videos, five soundtracks, two remix albums and a greatest hits album. Cyrus' first musical effort credited to the Montana character was on March 1, 2006, with seven tracks on the show's first soundtrack, which debuted at number one in the United States, and peaked in the top ten on the UK Compilations Chart. The second soundtrack, \"\", topped the charts in the U.S. and Colombia, the peaked at","title":"Hannah Montana discography"},{"psg_id":"12115674","text":"called \"On the Road Again?\" that was part of \"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\". The episode had cross-overs with shows \"That's So Raven\" and \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\". <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> General references Hannah Montana (season 1) The first season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\" was aired on Disney Channel from March 24, 2006 to March 30, 2007, and included 26 episodes. It introduces the five main characters of the series and Miley Stewart's situation of living a secret double life as a teen pop star. The season also introduces several significant recurring characters such","title":"Hannah Montana (season 1)"},{"psg_id":"12115667","text":"Hannah Montana (season 1) The first season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\" was aired on Disney Channel from March 24, 2006 to March 30, 2007, and included 26 episodes. It introduces the five main characters of the series and Miley Stewart's situation of living a secret double life as a teen pop star. The season also introduces several significant recurring characters such as Roxy Roker, Jake Ryan, and Rico Suave. The season's soundtrack was released on October 24, 2006 under the title \"Hannah Montana\". The season itself was released on DVD as a four disc set on November 18,","title":"Hannah Montana (season 1)"},{"psg_id":"6931457","text":"Miley herself revealed her secret to their close friend Oliver Oken with the intention of ending his romantic interest in Hannah Montana. Lilly and Oliver assumed the aliases Lola Luftnagle and Mike Standley III when appearing with Hannah in order to protect her secret. Meanwhile, Jackson is employed at Rico's Surf Shop, where his child-aged boss Rico Suave often assigns him to complete embarrassing tasks. Miley, Lilly, and Oliver begin high school in the second season. Rico, who begins high school after skipping several grades, nearly discovers Miley's secret on several occasions. Later in the season, Miley admits to Jake","title":"Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"9890843","text":"peaked at number 27 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100; by exceeding sales of 906,000 copies as of October 2010, it has additionally become the most successful track from the \"Hannah Montana\" franchise. A live performance of Cyrus performing the track as Montana serves as the accompanying music video for the track; it was first broadcast on July 3, 2007, although it was later included in the Vevo catalog on December 10, 2010. The song was also performed during Cyrus' headlining Best of Both Worlds Tour (2007–08). In \"Hannah Montana\", Miley Cyrus portrays the character Miley Stewart, a teenager who","title":"Nobody's Perfect (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"12115680","text":"becomes a regular cast member. In \"My Best-Friend's Boyfriend\", Larry David was approached by the producers about being on the show when he attended a \"Hannah Montana\" taping with his two daughters, who were fans of the show. He agreed, and appeared in the episode with his daughters, playing himself as a \"frustrated restaurant patron\". David's daughters are \"huge fans\" of \"Hannah Montana\". Heather Locklear was also convinced to guest star after attending with her kids. Camryn Manheim and Brooke Shields also have made guest appearances because their kids enjoy the show. John D'Aquino and Madison Pettis from \"Cory in","title":"Hannah Montana (season 2)"},{"psg_id":"12115669","text":"began November 7, 2005. The theme song for \"Hannah Montana\" is \"The Best of Both Worlds\" written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, produced by Gerrard and performed by Miley Cyrus (as Hannah Montana). John Carta, who also composes the music cues to signify scene changes and commercial breaks, composed the music for the song. The song's lyrics describe the basic premise of the television series. The full-length version, which is 2 minutes, 54 seconds in length, was included on the show's soundtrack, released in October 2006. For the TV version of the theme, which lasts only 50 seconds, only","title":"Hannah Montana (season 1)"},{"psg_id":"13418997","text":"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana is a trilogy of crossover episodes between three Disney Channel original sitcoms which premiered in the United States on July 17, 2009. The crossover spanned across episodes of \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", \"The Suite Life on Deck\", and \"Hannah Montana\". Max, Justin and Alex Russo join regulars from \"The Suite Life on Deck\" aboard the SS \"Tipton\", Cody Martin attempting to retrieve tickets for a Hannah Montana concert in Hawaii, while Miley Stewart, en route to the concert on the SS \"Tipton\", loses her mother's lucky anklet –","title":"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana"},{"psg_id":"10058866","text":"Make Some Noise (Hannah Montana song) \"Make Some Noise\" is a pop song by American actress and recording artist, Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\". It was released to Radio Disney in April 2007 as promotion for the soundtrack album \"\". A karaoke version is available in \"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2\". Written and produced by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts, \"Make Some Noise\" was released as the second Radio Disney single from the album. It can still be","title":"Make Some Noise (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"15803419","text":"charted at numbers 20 and 6 on the Australian ARIA Charts and the Official New Zealand Music Chart. In the former country, it was certified platinum. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\". Credits adapted from AllMusic. Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2 is a karaoke album released by Walt Disney Records on September 16, 2008. It is composed of eight tracks from \"Hannah Montana 2\", which are credited to Hannah Montana. Each track is included in both instrumental and vocal versions. Artist Karaoke Series is a karaoke album released by Walt Disney Records","title":"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus"},{"psg_id":"13003515","text":"of many drastically different genres makes the album \"a little weird\". She stated that Cyrus' songs which were performed as herself were \"the best songs\", and also compared Cyrus to Twain. Phares also noted that Swift's \"Crazier\" was \"the best song on \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\". Leah Greenblatt of \"Entertainment Weekly\" stated, \"the distance between tween and twang isn't actually all that far; think of this [...] as a sort of country-lite starter kit for her legion of young Disney-fed fans\". In the end, she said \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\" was \"the Miley show — whether it broadcasts from Nashville","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"15803420","text":"on May 20, 2008. It is composed of eight instrumental tracks from \"Meet Miley Cyrus\", which are credited to Miley Cyrus. Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus is a double album serving as the soundtrack for the second season of the television series \"Hannah Montana\" and the debut studio album by its lead actress Miley Cyrus. It was released on June 26, 2007, by Walt Disney Records and Hollywood Records. All twenty tracks across both discs are performed by Cyrus, although the first disc is credited to her character Hannah Montana in the vein","title":"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus"},{"psg_id":"13003519","text":"and Switzerland. \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\" was nominated for \"Choice Music: Album Soundtrack\" and \"Favorite Soundtrack\" at the Teen Choice Awards and 2009 American Music Awards but lost to the \"Twilight\" soundtrack, respectively. Five of the songs, \"Back to Tennessee\", \"Butterfly Fly Away\", \"Don't Walk Away\", \"Hoedown Throwdown\", and \"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\" are included on the short list for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 82nd Annual Academy Awards. Karaoke series \"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana The Movie\" was released to selected countries. The artwork underwent minor changes, the background are yellow stripes,","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"11218725","text":"edition contains an exclusive bonus track, a remix of \"This Is the Life\". The official Walt Disney Records website created the \"Hannah Montana: Make-a-Mix\" game to promote the dance party CD. The album sold 40,000 copies in its first week All the songs were remixed and produced by Chris Cox except the Wal-Mart exclusive bonus track remix of \"This Is the Life\" which was remixed and produced by Marco Marinangeli. http://www.allmusic.com/album/hannah-montana-2-non-stop-dance-party-mw0000494014/credits Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party is the first remix album for the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on January 29, 2008 by","title":"Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party"},{"psg_id":"7523556","text":"Who Said \"Who Said\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on July 11, 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \"Hannah Montana\". \"Who Said\" bears teen pop aspects musically, while its lyrics are about individualism. In the United States, the song peaked at","title":"Who Said"},{"psg_id":"15245630","text":"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana) \"Wherever I Go\" is the series finale and 98th episode of the Disney Channel sitcom series \"Hannah Montana\". It was written by the show's executive producers, Michael Poryes and Steven Peterman. It originally aired on January 16, 2011 in the United States on the Disney Channel, and later aired in Canada on March 18, 2011 on the Family Channel. The episode title is a reference to the Hannah Montana song \"Wherever I Go\". The episode also marks Mitchel Musso's second and final appearance as Oliver Oken in the show's fourth season. Miley gets an offer","title":"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana)"},{"psg_id":"9890848","text":"numbers 14 and 25 on the \"Billboard\" Digital Songs and Pop 100 charts, respectively. As of October 2010, the track has sold 906,000 copies in the United States, becoming the most successful song from the \"Hannah Montana\" franchise. \"Nobody's Perfect\" also charted at numbers 73 and 87 on the Hot Canadian Digital Singles and Australian ARIA Charts, respectively. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"\". Nobody's Perfect (Hannah Montana song) \"Nobody's Perfect\" is a song by American recording artist Miley Cyrus, credited as her character Hannah Montana from the eponymous television series. It was released on May 15, 2007","title":"Nobody's Perfect (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"13350361","text":"was at the first two positions for several weeks. In its second week, \"Hannah Montana 3\" slid down one spot, to number 3 with 73,000 copies sold (down 47%) in \"Billboard\" 200, meanwhile it stayed at number 1 for Top Kid Albums and Top Soundtracks; in the third week of it charting, \"Hannah Montana 3\" fell to number 5. In its fourth week on the charts it slid down to number seven with 41,000 copies sold. In Canada, the album also debuted at number two, losing the top spot to the third run of The Black Eyed Peas' album, \"The","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"8331062","text":"initial sales projections recognized \"Hannah Montana\", \"The Black Parade\" by My Chemical Romance, and \"Once Again\" by John Legend as the most-likely records that would reach number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200. On November 1, \"Hannah Montana\" officially debuted at number one with first-week sales of 286,000 copies, making a difference of 41,000 units more than \"The Black Parade\", which charted in second place. In doing so, the record became the first television soundtrack to debut in the peak position and fourth soundtrack from The Walt Disney Company to debut in the top-ten of the chart. It remained at","title":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"8331052","text":"chart, and the fourth soundtrack from The Walt Disney Company to debut in the top-ten of the chart. The record has since been certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), having exceeded shipments of three million copies in the United States. The soundtrack charted moderately on international record charts, having reached the top-twenty in countries including Austria, Canada, Norway, and Spain. The series' theme song \"The Best of Both Worlds\" was released as the only single from \"Hannah Montana\" on March 28, 2006. It reached number 92 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Hannah Montana\" was reissued","title":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"14819789","text":"the Internet in July 2010, entitled \"This Boy, That Girl\". Toby Gad contributed to the soundtrack by co-writing \"Ordinary Girl\", \"Que Será\", and \"Are You Ready\". \"Are You Ready\" was written by Gad, BC Jean, and Lyrica Anderson. The song was recorded for \"Hannah Montana 3\" and leaked on the Internet in November 2008, along with tracks from \"Hannah Montana 3\", yet, was not included in the soundtrack. A duet with Sheryl Crow, guest star on the episode \"It's the End of Jake as We Know It\", titled \"Need a Little Love\" was solely penned by Jaime Houston. \"Love That","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"8331063","text":"number one the following week with sales of 203,000 copies. Furthermore, the soundtrack became Cyrus' first of five number-one albums in the United States to date, having been followed by \"\" (2007), \"Breakout\" (2008), and \"Bangerz\" (2013). It was eventually certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for exceeding shipments of three million units. As of January 2014, \"Hannah Montana\" has sold 3,736,000 copies in the United States, becoming the second best-selling television soundtrack behind \"High School Musical\" with 4,878,000 copies. Internationally, \"Hannah Montana\" charted moderately on national record charts. It peaked at number 10 on the","title":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"14819795","text":"Along\". \"Que Sera\" received a music video that features a body double of Cyrus at a recording studio while images rapidly show to portray the sequence of a teenage male attempting to redeem a relationship with a teenage female. The song \"Gonna Get This\" premiered on Radio Disney and the video on Disney Channel on September 24, 2010. It was released as the second promotional single from \"Hannah Montana Forever\" on October 5, 2010, exclusively by the United States iTunes Store. \"Hannah Montana Forever\" had its broadcast debut on October 16 with a rebroadcast on the two following days. The","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"14819792","text":"All Along\", a ballad about loving someone separated by distance, follow. The closing track on \"Hannah Montana Forever\", \"Barefoot Cinderella\" was described as an explosion of pop music by Walt Disney Records. \"Ordinary Girl\" was released as the lead single from \"Hannah Montana Forever\". It premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2010, and was released on July 6, 2010, to all digital outlets. On October 15, 2010, the song was released as a CD single. The song peaked at number ninety-one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. An accompanying music video for \"Ordinary Girl\" does not feature Cyrus and follows","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"14819787","text":"the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number ninety-one. \"Are You Ready\" and \"Gonna Get This\" were both released as promotional singles from \"Hannah Montana Forever\". The latter also managed to peak at number 66 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The album was also promoted via exclusive releases to Radio Disney. The opening track \"Gonna Get This\", a duet with British Virgin Islander Iyaz, was written by Niclas Molinder, Joacim Persson, Johan Alkenas, and Drew Ryan Scott. Iyaz claimed he listened to Cyrus' music very often and that \"Hannah Montana\" was among his favorite television series with others from Disney Channel. \"I've","title":"Hannah Montana Forever"},{"psg_id":"15294786","text":"enter the Canadian Hot 100. Cyrus, costumed as Montana, first performed \"This Is The Life\", along with four other songs, at the concert taping for the first season of \"Hannah Montana\". The performance was later released as the song's music video on April 10, 2006 on Disney Channel. Cyrus also performed the song on twenty dates in the fall of 2006, when she opened for the Cheetah Girls' 2006 and 2007 concert tour The Party's Just Begun Tour. This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song) \"This Is the Life\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley","title":"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song)"},{"psg_id":"8331055","text":"the music industry in the early 2000s. In the series, Cyrus portrays the character Miley Stewart, a teenager who lives the secret double life as the pop star Hannah Montana. She stated that \"most songs for the first season reflect the show, with Miley or Hannah making sure the other doesn't get caught or whatever,\" opining that the tracks provided series producers with the opportunity to \"make sure that everyone understood the characters\". By comparison, Cyrus described later material used by the series as \"more speaking out to the fans.\" The record incorporates elements of teen pop, pop rock, and","title":"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)"},{"psg_id":"11218724","text":"Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party is the first remix album for the television series \"Hannah Montana\", released on January 29, 2008 by Walt Disney Records. It includes remixed versions of songs previously featured on its second soundtrack \"\" (2007). All eleven tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to the title character Hannah Montana. This CD includes the bonus track \"Chris Cox Megamix\", live performance videos from the London concert (\"Nobody's Perfect\" and \"Life's What You Make It\"), a photo slideshow, and printable party invitations. The Wal-Mart","title":"Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party"},{"psg_id":"10743519","text":"grandmother Ruby's birthday. Miley is angry at her father for the switch but Robby Ray points out that this is the life she could have had. Despite Miley's protests, Robby Ray decides to spend two weeks in Crowley Corners and falls in love with a woman named Lorelai. Miley eventually warms to her hometown when she rekindles a connection with childhood friend Travis Brody. Nevertheless, Miley is eager to resume her Hannah duties and becomes chastened after Ruby snaps that she seems to prefer being Hannah Montana over spending time with her family. Miley tries to write new songs but","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"13350343","text":"pop musical styles. \"Hannah Montana 3\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who appreciated the combination of upbeat tracks and mid-tempo ballads. It debuted at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200, selling about 137,000 copies. The songs \"He Could Be the One\" and \"Let's Get Crazy\" became Cyrus's (as Montana) highest charting efforts in the United States and Canada respectively. During 2008 and 2009, Cyrus recorded songs for the third season of the television series and for \"\", the feature film based on the show, repeating \"Let's Do This\" and \"Let's Get Crazy\" the movie's and the show's. Several","title":"Hannah Montana 3"},{"psg_id":"10743537","text":"an abomination. The characters are wholesome, the plot is easy to follow and the songs all sound the same, so you can really only get one stuck in your head at a time. But even as adults give their blessing for prepubescent moviegoers to see the film, they should be plotting to stay as far away from the theater as possible. If you're no longer old enough to carry a Hannah Montana lunch box, this movie will feel like punishment.\" Atomic Popcorn stated: \"Hip-hop and country. Like the Hannah Montana's theme song says, \"You get the best of both worlds.\"","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"},{"psg_id":"10743536","text":"a score of 47 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"A\" on an A+ to F scale. \"Entertainment Weekly\" praised: \"The surface lesson of the movie is that celebrity looks easy but is hard. The real lesson, as always, is that since even Miley has to work overtime to \"be\" Hannah, every girl in the audience – if she tries hard enough – can become the star she longs to be.\" Peter Hartlaub from \"San Francisco Chronicle\" praised: \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\" isn't","title":"Hannah Montana: The Movie"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931453\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and as the famous recording artist Hannah Montana by night, which she keeps secret and only a few people know of her alter ego. The story follows the daily life of Stewart, her brother Jackson, her best friends Lily and Oliver, and her father Robby\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15208506\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number of adventure/rhythm video games based on the Disney Channel show, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and the film. All the games were published by Disney Interactive Studios (Buena Vista Games). Hannah Montana is a 2006 adventure video game released in October 2006 for the Nintendo DS. The player plays as Miley Stewart and Lilly Truscott as they search for the person who might reveal Miley's secret alter ego, Hannah Montana. The player must find clues and combine items to solve three original mysteries, with the help of gadgets: a specialized\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana video games\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14750240\",\n \"text\": \"room where the girl has a party with her friends after receiving the camera, while shots from the Hannah Montana season 3 concert are playing on the chalk boards. The camera is then passed onto another girl who bumps into a boy who begins talking to her. R5 artists Riker and Ross Lynch are seen in the classroom. Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". It\",\n \"title\": \"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15294781\",\n \"text\": \"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song) \\\"This Is the Life\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". In the United States, the song peaked at number eighty-three on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 and\",\n \"title\": \"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14750236\",\n \"text\": \"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". It was released to Radio Disney on July 2, 2010 as promotion for the fourth season of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". Lyrically, the track speaks about how Hannah Montana might be famous, but she is just an ordinary girl underneath. The song was later released on July 6, 2010 through digital distribution as the lead single from the soundtrack of the\",\n \"title\": \"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931482\",\n \"text\": \"the musical film adaptation of the American teen sitcom \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". Filming began in April 2008, much of it occurring in Columbia, Tennessee, and Los Angeles, California, and was completed in July 2008. The film was released on April 10, 2009 in the United States and Canada. Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931456\",\n \"text\": \"an increasingly provocative image as the series progressed, the series has received criticism for appearing to be a negative influence on its younger audience. Miley Stewart lives a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and an international teen idol Hannah Montana by night. Her father Robby Stewart is a successful country music singer under the stage name Robbie Ray, and raises Miley and her brother Jackson Stewart as a single father in Malibu, California after their mother Susan died. Miley's best friend Lilly Truscott discovered her secret while attending a Hannah Montana concert. Later in the first season,\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931468\",\n \"text\": \"future \\\"Gossip Girl\\\" actress Taylor Momsen and pop and R&B singer JoJo (who rejected the role). Miley Cyrus originally auditioned for the role of the \\\"best friend\\\" Lilly Truscott, but they thought she would be better for the main character, so she tried out for Chloe Stewart/Hannah Montana. Chloe Stewart was later changed to Miley Stewart when Cyrus got the part. The names of Hannah Montana were changed a few times. One of the previous names was Alexis Texas. In December 2006, Disney announced plans to release Hannah Montana products, including clothing, jewelry, apparel, and dolls, at selected stores. Play\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350359\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"goofy\\\" as \\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\". As a summary he commented: \\\"When it comes down to it, the \\\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\\\" is harmless, poppy fun for preteen music fans. The tunes on the \\\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\\\" may be a little cookie-cutter, but at least the songwriters realize who their audience is and they deliver the goods, unlike the Jonas Brothers' recent genre-jumping mishmash disaster \\\"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\\\". Hannah Montana devotees will absolutely love the \\\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\\\", and parents can actually tolerate most of the songs on the album.\\\" Mikael Wood of \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\", was also on\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13003520\",\n \"text\": \"the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" logo was placed at the bottom left corner, and in the top right corner letters spell \\\"Karaoke Series\\\". It features eight karaoke instrumental versions of tracks from the original soundtrack. Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13003495\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs on the album, seven of which are credited to Hannah Montana. American recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Taylor Swift, and Rascal Flatts and English recording artist Steve Rushton also have songs on the\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350363\",\n \"text\": \"vocal versions of eight tracks from the Hannah Montana 3 soundtrack. Hannah Montana 3 Hannah Montana 3 is the soundtrack album for the third season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on July 6, 2009 by Walt Disney Records. Thirteen of its fourteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her titular character Hannah Montana. One of its actors Mitchel Musso contributes one song, while recording artists David Archuleta and Corbin Bleu appear as featured vocalists. In the vein of earlier soundtracks from the franchise, \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" is primarily a teen\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12461505\",\n \"text\": \"chart. The album spent a total of seven weeks on the chart. All tracks are produced by their original producers from both the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and \\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\" soundtracks. All Tracks Remixed by: Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello. Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and \\\"Hannah Montana\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931463\",\n \"text\": \"2009 and served as the third and final installment of the \\\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\\\" crossover episode; the first was considered an episode of the second season of \\\"Wizards of Waverly Place\\\", while the second was produced as an installment of the first season of \\\"The Suite Life on Deck\\\". Furthermore, the season was interrupted with the premiere of \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\", which was released on April 10, 2009. The fourth and final season of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" was renamed \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\", and premiered on July 11, 2010. After broadcasting 13 episodes that season, and 98 episodes\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14061290\",\n \"text\": \"who composed a total of four songs on \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\", and Dan James. A karaoke version is available in \\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\\\". \\\"Supergirl\\\" leaked into the Internet in November 2008, along with six other songs from \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\". The song first premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2009, in order to promote the soundtrack and was afterward released as the lead and only single from \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" on August 28, 2009. \\\"Supergirl\\\" is pop song with a length of two minutes and fifty-five seconds. According to Allmusic, the song contains dance-pop and teen\",\n \"title\": \"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819800\",\n \"text\": \"200. This is an all-time low for the artist, as no previous album of new material released by Cyrus has failed to reach the top ten. It also the first album in the Hannah Montana franchise to miss the top ten since 2008's Walmart exclusive \\\"Hits Remixed\\\". First week sales for the album were projected to be around 28,000, which is over 109,000 less than the previous year's \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\". Hannah Montana Forever Hannah Montana Forever is the soundtrack album for the fourth and final season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on October 15, 2010 by Walt\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350342\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana 3 Hannah Montana 3 is the soundtrack album for the third season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on July 6, 2009 by Walt Disney Records. Thirteen of its fourteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her titular character Hannah Montana. One of its actors Mitchel Musso contributes one song, while recording artists David Archuleta and Corbin Bleu appear as featured vocalists. In the vein of earlier soundtracks from the franchise, \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" is primarily a teen pop record, which sees additional influences from pop rock and country\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743521\",\n \"text\": \"as Hannah, offering to help. As the two make up, Miley confides her difficulties, adjusting to farm life while trying to be herself and Hannah. Oswald takes pictures of the girls, believing Lilly to be Hannah Montana, and Lilly realizes she inadvertently led Oswald there and apologizes. The town is overjoyed to have Hannah Montana but Travis is unimpressed and admits to Hannah that he has a crush on Miley. As Hannah, Miley urges Travis to ask Miley out and he does, but Miley has already been invited to dinner with the mayor by Lorelai. Miley tries to be in\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931470\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"80-person, all-platform international meeting to discuss Hannah Montana's future\\\". All Disney business segments were represented at the meeting. The theme song for \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" is \\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\" written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, produced by Gerrard and performed by Miley Cyrus (as Hannah Montana). John Carta, who also composed the music cues to signify scene changes and commercial breaks for the first season, composed the music for the song. The song's lyrics describe the basic premise of the television series. The full-length version of the song, which is 2 minutes, 54 seconds in length, was included\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12461502\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and \\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\". Several writers and producers worked on the songs, mainly Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. The album peaked at number one hundred-three in \\\"Billboard\\\" 200 and at four in Top Kid Audio. All songs were remixed by music producers\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115686\",\n \"text\": \"this season, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" wins an award. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> General references Hannah Montana (season 2) The second season of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" aired on Disney Channel from April 23, 2007 to October 12, 2008. During this season Miley and Lilly fight more, Oliver gets an alibi to hang out with Hannah Montana and Miley grows closer to Oliver. The second season premiered with five new episodes in one week from April 23–27, 2007. \\\"(We're So Sorry) Uncle Earl\\\" aired in a week-long Disney Channel event called \\\"Sweet Niblets, We're Related?\\\". Disney Channel UK premiered five new \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" episodes for \\\"Montana\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 2)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10659516\",\n \"text\": \"Tsuchiya, who changed the lyrics to keep only the music from the original song. The song in question is called \\\"BLUE MOON\\\" and is present on the track list of her 2006 single \\\"SLAP THAT NAUGHTY BODY/My Fate\\\". One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) \\\"One in a Million\\\" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, \\\"Unexpected\\\". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album \\\"\\\" (2007). Mölling's version of the song includes the line\",\n \"title\": \"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350356\",\n \"text\": \"Disney Records also advertised the album outside of Disney, by sending commercials to teen-oriented channels. \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics. Heather Phares of AllMusic, spoke of the album negatively, even more than \\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\" and \\\"\\\". On the review, Phares complains that the albums have not grown since the commence of the franchise by stating: \\\"Miley Cyrus was 13 years old when she started performing as Hannah Montana, but by the time \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" was released, she was nearly 17. That's a pretty big span of time in a teenager's life, but you'd\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819793\",\n \"text\": \"an adolescent female after she is gifted a digital camera by Hannah Montana (portrayed by a body double). \\\"I'm Still Good\\\" was released as the official second single from \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\". It premiered on August 13, 2010, to Radio Disney, and was later released as a CD single on December 10. It has failed to chart in any country. A music video of Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana singing the song live onstage was released on August 15, 2010. The video is featured on the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" season 4 episode \\\"Been Here All Along\\\". \\\"Gonna Get This\\\" and \\\"Que\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931473\",\n \"text\": \"the opening credits was used. It features Miley as herself and Hannah Montana in a Times Square-like setting. The names of the actors and actresses and clips from the show appear in a sort-of marquee board and it features Hannah Montana with her new wig and clothes style. The song playing is a remixed version of \\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\", that was originally recorded for (and heard in) \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\". This marked the first time that a Disney Channel series has completely revamped its opening title sequence. The sequence was reformatted for high definition and slightly altered\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931454\",\n \"text\": \"(Cyrus's real-life country singer father, Billy Ray Cyrus). The series, produced by It's a Laugh Productions and Michael Poryes Productions, premiered on Disney Channel on March 24, 2006, garnering 5.4 million views, giving the Disney Channel the highest ratings in its history and concluded on January 16, 2011 after having aired four seasons and ninety-eight episodes. The soundtrack albums \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" (2006), \\\"\\\" (2007), \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" (2009), and \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" (2010) were released to coincide with their respective seasons. In 2007, the success of the series led to the Best of Both Worlds Tour, which visited North America.\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8331050\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack) Hannah Montana is the soundtrack album for the first season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on October 24, 2006 by Walt Disney Records. The program itself premiered through the Disney Channel on March 24, 2006; after becoming an immediate commercial success, production on its soundtrack began the following month. Eight of its thirteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her character Hannah Montana. The groups The Click Five, Everlife, B5, and recording artist Jesse McCartney each contribute one recording, while a duet between Cyrus and her father\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819786\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana Forever Hannah Montana Forever is the soundtrack album for the fourth and final season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on October 15, 2010 by Walt Disney Records. All eleven tracks are performed by its primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her character Hannah Montana. Recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Iyaz, and Sheryl Crow appear as featured vocalists. The soundtrack is primarily a pop record, which sees additional influences from teen pop, pop rock, power pop, dance-pop, and country pop musical styles. The lead single released from the album is \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\", which charted on\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14061288\",\n \"text\": \"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"Supergirl\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". The song was written by Kara DioGuardi, in collaboration with Daniel James, and produced by Dreamlab. \\\"Supergirl\\\" was released on August 28, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as the lead and only single from the series' third soundtrack, \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\". A karaoke version is available in \\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\\\". The song is characterized by dance-pop\",\n \"title\": \"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12461503\",\n \"text\": \"Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello. The album features singles that were released on both of the previous television soundtracks, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and \\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\". Most of \\\"Hits Remixed\\\", who have formerly collaborated for other Disney acts like High School Musical. The \\\"American Idol\\\" judge, Kara DioGuardi co-wrote and co-produced \\\"We Got the Party\\\" along with Greg Wells, Brian Green, Matthew Wilder and more. Other personnel include: Jamie Houston, Aris Archontis, Jeannie Lurie, Chen Neeman, Jay Landers and Holly Mathis. The songs are not heavily mixed, and contain influences of pop rock and teen pop. \\\"Hannah Montana: Hits Remixed\\\" was\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8331064\",\n \"text\": \"Canadian Albums Chart, and was certified gold by Music Canada. The record charted at number 23 on the Top 100 Mexico chart, where it was later recognized with gold certification. In Europe, the soundtrack reached number 14 on the Spanish PROMUSICAE, and was certified gold in the country. It additionally earned a gold certification in the United Kingdom. As of 2014, the soundtrack has sold 3.74 million million copies in the United States. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". Hannah Montana (soundtrack) Hannah Montana is the soundtrack album for the first season of the television series \\\"Hannah\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743539\",\n \"text\": \"ending strays from the fun tone to address drama from the two main character arcs. Some stereotypes and commercialism weaken the movie, but target and general audiences can find a wide variety of appealing elements here while Hannah fans won't be disappointed.\\\" The film's ending has been widely criticize by critics and audiences alike with many saying that it would have been impossible for an entire town to keep Miley Stewart's secret. \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 18, 2009. \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 7 in\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743523\",\n \"text\": \"Montana anymore and that she'll be returning home to Tennessee for good. The crowd pleads her to continue being Hannah Montana, promising not to reveal her secret, but Oswald is in the crowd and takes a picture. His twin daughters arrive, having missed the Hannah reveal, and their excitement and enthusiasm for Hannah convinces him to not sell the story, quitting his job. Miley kisses Travis and then returns to the stage to finish with the song \\\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\\\". Miley leaves Tennessee to resume her double life but with greater perspective and a better attitude.\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115677\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana (season 2) The second season of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" aired on Disney Channel from April 23, 2007 to October 12, 2008. During this season Miley and Lilly fight more, Oliver gets an alibi to hang out with Hannah Montana and Miley grows closer to Oliver. The second season premiered with five new episodes in one week from April 23–27, 2007. \\\"(We're So Sorry) Uncle Earl\\\" aired in a week-long Disney Channel event called \\\"Sweet Niblets, We're Related?\\\". Disney Channel UK premiered five new \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" episodes for \\\"Montana May\\\", \\\"(We're So Sorry) Uncle Earl\\\", \\\"You Didn't Say It Was\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 2)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115710\",\n \"text\": \"season with Mitchel Musso as a regular cast member. The new version of \\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\" was used both for the movie as well as for the opening sequence, and was sung at the Hannah Montana season 3 concert in 2008. This version is extended to 59 seconds. The full version is featured on the \\\"\\\" soundtrack but is not featured on the \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" soundtrack. \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" Season 3 started on November 2, 2008 as part of Disney Channel's \\\"New in November\\\", celebrating \\\"Hannah Montana\\\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s third-season premiere. Two specials were created for the season. The first\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 3)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931469\",\n \"text\": \"Along Toys released the Hannah Montana fashion dolls, singing dolls, Miley Stewart doll, and other merchandise in August 2007. More Hannah dolls were released in November, along with Oliver, Lilly, and later Jake Ryan dolls. They became one of the most popular Christmas toys in 2007. According to the \\\"Daily Dispatch\\\", the TV series held a global audience of 200 million viewers in 2008. \\\"If Miley’s viewers were a country, they would be the fifth largest population in the world – just ahead of Brazil.\\\" By February 2008, the Hannah Montana franchise had become so important that Disney convened an\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13833786\",\n \"text\": \"Perez de Taglé as Amber and Ashley, and Drew Roy as Jesse. \\\"Are You Ready\\\", \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\", \\\"I'm Still Good\\\", \\\"Que Sera\\\", and \\\"Gonna Get This\\\" were used to promote season four of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". The soundtrack was released on October 19, 2010. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Hannah Montana (season 4) The fourth and final season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" (marketed as Hannah Montana Forever) began airing on Disney Channel on July 11, 2010. Disney Channel renewed the series for a fourth season on June 1, 2009 along with \\\"Sonny With a Chance\\\", and production of the season began on\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 4)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10659514\",\n \"text\": \"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) \\\"One in a Million\\\" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, \\\"Unexpected\\\". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album \\\"\\\" (2007). Mölling's version of the song includes the line \\\"I feel drunk but I am sober. And I'm smiling all over. Every time I see the sparkle in your eyes.\\\" For Hannah Montana's version, the line was changed to \\\"Can't believe that I'm so lucky. I have\",\n \"title\": \"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350362\",\n \"text\": \"E.N.D.\\\" In its second week, the album fell to the fourth spot on the chart and later the sixth. \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" debuted and peaked at number 40 in Norway. In Mexico, the series' third soundtrack debuted at number 27, the week after, it ascended to number 26. The album has sold over 2 million copies worldwide. Credits adapted from AllMusic. Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3 is a karaoke album of songs by American singer Miley Cyrus, credited to her alter ego Hannah Montana. It was released on October 13, 2009. The album contains sixteen tracks featuring karaoke and\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13637617\",\n \"text\": \"Turkey, and \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" topped the \\\"Billboard\\\" Kid Albums and Top Soundtracks charts. The first remix album, \\\"\\\", peaked at number seven in the U.S., and the second, \\\"\\\", peaked at #103. The first live album, \\\"Best of Both Worlds Concert\\\", peaked at number one on the Top Kid Audio (now Kid Albums) chart. The fifth and final Hannah Montana soundtrack, \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\", was released on October 19, 2010, peaked at #11 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" 200. 20 singles have been charted on the Billboard 200. \\\"He Could Be the One\\\" has proved to be the most successful in\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350353\",\n \"text\": \"16, 2009, and it is from \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\". The music video premiered on October 6, 2009. \\\"Don't Wanna Be Torn\\\" is a song from the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", season 3 soundtrack that premiered on Radio Disney on July 1, 2009, on the week they were promoting the album release. It charted on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Chart at number 4. Though it premiered on Radio Disney, it has not been officially sent for airplay on the station. In October 2008, Cyrus as Hannah Montana performed a live, taped concert in Irvine, California, where she performed songs from the third\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819796\",\n \"text\": \"song \\\"Wherever I Go\\\" was added to the station after the series finale of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". Wherever I Go was added as the Bonus Track on the US iTunes store. A duet of the song was recorded with Emily Osment, which can be heard in the series finale episode of the show. The full version of the song had leaked and can be found online. \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" has received generally mixed reviews. Heather Phares of Allmusic gave the album 2.5 out of 5 stars and stated, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" doesn’t shy away from the fact that this is the\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19984476\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana (song) \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" is a song by American hip hop group Migos, released on November 26, 2013, as the second single from their mixtape \\\"Y.R.N. (Young Rich Niggas)\\\" (2013). The song was produced by Southern hip hop producer Dun Deal. The song references American pop singer Miley Cyrus' Disney Channel character Hannah Montana, using the titular character of her show as a euphemism for cocaine and MDMA. The song was later remixed and dubbed the \\\"Twerk Remix\\\". This is the first song the group recorded with their fellow member Offset following his release from jail in October 2013.\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15208513\",\n \"text\": \"around the world. The player must create the stages, select the songs, and dress Hannah. The song list includes 11 songs, with some new ones, from the third season. The player must play rhythm-based games, while Hannah sings the songs. The game was panned by critics and has a low score on Metacritic of 25/100 on the Xbox 360 version. \\\"Hannah Montana: Pop Star Exclusive\\\" was to be the fifth video game based on the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" television show, and sixth based on the Hannah Montana character. Developed by EA Bright Light Studio, the game was put on indefinite hold.\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana video games\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19984477\",\n \"text\": \"The official music video, directed by Gabriel Hart, was released on December 9, 2013. Hannah Montana (song) \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" is a song by American hip hop group Migos, released on November 26, 2013, as the second single from their mixtape \\\"Y.R.N. (Young Rich Niggas)\\\" (2013). The song was produced by Southern hip hop producer Dun Deal. The song references American pop singer Miley Cyrus' Disney Channel character Hannah Montana, using the titular character of her show as a euphemism for cocaine and MDMA. The song was later remixed and dubbed the \\\"Twerk Remix\\\". This is the first song the group\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819799\",\n \"text\": \"bird\\\" on \\\"Que Sera.\\\" Even \\\"Love That Lets Go,\\\" an acoustic duet with her dad Billy Ray, feels more sweet than sappy.\\\" They also stated that \\\"I'm Still Good\\\" and \\\"Need a Little Love\\\" were the best songs. Common Sense Media gave the album 4 out of 5 stars, commenting \\\"The music from the \\\"Hannah Montana Forever Soundtrack\\\" is a nice mix of pop-rock, synth beats, and sweet ballads that Hannah Montana is known for, as well as a satisfying wrap to four seasons of fun, friends, family, and music.\\\" \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" debuted at no. 11 on the \\\"Billboard\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819790\",\n \"text\": \"Lets Go\\\" is a duet with Cyrus' father Billy Ray Cyrus (who also portrays Miley's father, Robbie Ray Stewart, on \\\"Hannah Montana\\\") and was composed by Adam Anders and Nikki Hassman. \\\"I'm Still Good\\\" and \\\"Been Here All Along\\\" were written by Jennie Lurie, Aris Archontis, and Chen Neeman. According to Walt Disney Records, \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" covers much musical ground, from intimate ballads to direct high-voltage pop. \\\"Gonna Get This\\\" is heavy on synthesizers and Caribbean-based melodies. Musically, the ballad \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" is a pop song characterized by its mature vocals and percussion-driven instrumentation. Lyrically, \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" attempts to\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12043070\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\"\\\" (\\\"Health and Fitness\\\", which was later aired in March 2007), and the Hannah Montana music video \\\"Who Said\\\". In New Zealand, the crossover premiered on January 27, 2007, however, the DVD did not release until over a year later in June 2008. That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \\\"That's So Raven\\\", \\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\", and \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and\",\n \"title\": \"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15208512\",\n \"text\": \"the player to the tour bus. The player will also play various mini-games to earn achievement points or trophies and unlock new game content. Mini-games can be played in story or Quick Play Mode. \\\"Hannah Montana: Rock Out The Show\\\" was bundled with the Hannah Montana PSP Entertainment Pack which includes a lilac PSP, a UMD featuring selected \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" episodes, a 2 GB memory stick and vinyl stickers. Developed by Page 44 Studios, standalone games were released on August 4, 2009 in North America. In the game, Robbie Ray gets sick, so Hannah has to manage her new tour\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana video games\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743540\",\n \"text\": \"the UK. It was also released on DVD, Blu-ray and Disney Digital in Australia on October 21. First week sales were strong with 1,232,725 DVD copies sold and over $20 million in revenue. Total DVD sales to date stand at 3,610,964 and $61 million in revenue. Extras include behind the scenes, bloopers, sneak peeks and more. There were 3 editions released: The film made its world premiere on the Disney Channel on November 18, 2011, where it drew 4.6 million viewers. Hannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743531\",\n \"text\": \"Disney Records released the soundtrack on March 24, 2009, on the third anniversary of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\"s 2006 debut, with songs by Miley Cyrus, Hannah Montana, Billy Ray Cyrus, Rascal Flatts, Taylor Swift, and Steve Rushton. The score was originally to be written by Oscar-nominated composer Alan Silvestri, and he penned a new song with Glen Ballard, \\\"Butterfly Fly Away\\\", which is sung in the film. Due to a scheduling conflict with \\\"\\\", which he was also signed to score, he had to drop out. (However, a cue from Silvestri's score to \\\"The Mexican\\\" is tracked into the movie.) Stepping in\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15208514\",\n \"text\": \"Players would have assumed the role of Hannah's VIP photojournalist and embark on an opportunity to tour with Hannah Montana. Players solve puzzles to set up the optimal photo-shoot experience and help Hannah create outfits for every occasion. Magazine layouts can be created to send to an editor for the cover story for a top teen magazine. IGN gave \\\"Spotlight World Tour\\\" for the PS2 a 4.5 (poor) rating. GamesRadar ranked the Xbox 360 version of \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\" as the 48th worst game ever made. Hannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana video games\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115712\",\n \"text\": \"episode were subsequently re-written and re-filmed and the modified version, which raises the issue of Type 1 diabetes, aired on September 20, 2009. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Hannah Montana (season 3) The third season of American show Disney Channel teen sitcom \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" aired from November 2, 2008 until March 14, 2010. Filming for the season started a day after the 2008 Teen Choice Awards on August 5, 2008. Season 3 of Hannah Montana focuses more on how the characters grow up than the previous seasons. Hannah has grown up into a new look. Different from the previous two seasons, she has\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 3)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115706\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana (season 3) The third season of American show Disney Channel teen sitcom \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" aired from November 2, 2008 until March 14, 2010. Filming for the season started a day after the 2008 Teen Choice Awards on August 5, 2008. Season 3 of Hannah Montana focuses more on how the characters grow up than the previous seasons. Hannah has grown up into a new look. Different from the previous two seasons, she has shorter hair and an untraditional style which includes a lot of zebra print and unique boots. Also, Oliver and Lilly start dating starting from the\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 3)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15803402\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus is a double album serving as the soundtrack for the second season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and the debut studio album by its lead actress Miley Cyrus. It was released on June 26, 2007, by Walt Disney Records and Hollywood Records. All twenty tracks across both discs are performed by Cyrus, although the first disc is credited to her character Hannah Montana in the vein of the original soundtrack, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" (2006). The lyrical themes revolve largely around \\\"girl power\\\", teen romance, and the double life\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14750237\",\n \"text\": \"same title as the special title (\\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\") of the fourth and final season of the series. \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" was written by Toby Gad and Arama Brown, and was released as the lead single from \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\". It premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2010 and was released on July 6, 2010 to all digital outlets. On October 15, 2010, the song will be released as a CD single. It is featured in the second episode of \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" (final season), \\\"Hannah Montana to the Principal's Office\\\". \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" is a song with a length of\",\n \"title\": \"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743520\",\n \"text\": \"Travis ignores her and she develops writer's block. Meanwhile, conflict grows between residents and land developer Mr. Bradley, who wants to destroy part of the town to build a shopping mall. At a barn party, several singers contribute to a charity to save Crowley Corners, singing \\\"Back to Tennessee\\\" and \\\"Crazier\\\". Miley sings as herself with \\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\" until Mr. Bradley arrives to tell the townspeople they will not stop him. Travis suggests that Miley ask Hannah Montana to make an appearance, unaware that Hannah is Miley's alter ego. Miley does not know what to do until Lilly arrives, disguised\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931462\",\n \"text\": \"of Hannah Montana\\\", served as a crossover episode with \\\"That's So Raven\\\" and \\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\", and was broadcast on July 28, 2006. The second season had 29 episodes, and aired from April 23, 2007 until October 12, 2008. An additional episode, titled \\\"No Sugar, Sugar\\\", was filmed but was not broadcast in the United States after parental complaints alleged that the episode provided inaccurate information regarding diabetes. The third season of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" premiered on November 2, 2008 and concluded on March 14, 2010 after broadcasting 30 episodes. Its twentieth episode aired on July 17,\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819798\",\n \"text\": \"the album closes with 'Barefoot Cinderella,' an easygoing pop track that sounds remarkably like Cyrus' hit 'Party in the U.S.A.,' \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" proves that everyone involved with Hannah was ready to move on.\\\" \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" was more gracious, awarding the album a B+ and saying, \\\"Miley Cyrus struck out with this summer's whiny \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\", but she's in finer form on \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\", the soundtrack to her TV show's final season. Credit the would-be film star's relief at finally hanging up Hannah's blond wig; there's no mistaking the glee with which she sings \\\"I'm free as a\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13833782\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana (season 4) The fourth and final season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" (marketed as Hannah Montana Forever) began airing on Disney Channel on July 11, 2010. Disney Channel renewed the series for a fourth season on June 1, 2009 along with \\\"Sonny With a Chance\\\", and production of the season began on January 18, 2010, and ended on May 14, 2010. In this season, Mitchel Musso's character Oliver Oken becomes a recurring character, and is no longer in the main cast, due to Musso starring on the Disney XD series \\\"Pair of Kings\\\". In the season, the\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 4)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15208508\",\n \"text\": \"copies. \\\"Hannah Montana: Spotlight World Tour\\\" was developed by Avalanche Software and released on November 6, 2007 in the U.S. It features nine tour arenas including Tokyo, London and Paris. Players will control Hannah's moves using the Wii Remote and Nunchuk (Wii) and dance pads (PS2). The game includes 16 songs, 8 from season 1 and 8 from season 2. It was released shortly after another game, \\\"Hannah Montana: Music Jam\\\" for the Nintendo DS. The game was released for PlayStation 2 on August 12, 2008. \\\"Hannah Montana: Music Jam\\\" was released on November 7, 2007 in North America and\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana video games\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350351\",\n \"text\": \"23, 2009, with an accompanying music video in promotion for an hour-long episode of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" of the same name. The song peaked at number 10 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100, beating Mariah Carey's \\\"Obsessed\\\", and number 97 on the Canadian Hot 100. This making Hannah Montana's highest chart effort (beating \\\"Life's What You Make It\\\" by 15 spots), first top ten chart entry, and highest debut, internationally. \\\"Just a Girl\\\" is the seventh single released on Radio Disney from \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\". Its music video premiered on June 30, 2009. \\\"Supergirl\\\" is the eighth single and premiered on July\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931476\",\n \"text\": \"epitome of the anti-role model for young girls\\\" after establishing a following through her \\\"wholesome\\\" persona as Hannah Montana. Writing for the \\\"New York Post\\\", Naomi Schaefer Riley noted that Cyrus \\\"duped\\\" the series' audience after assuming an increasingly provocative public image, posing as an \\\"inherent danger\\\" for younger children. After a controversial performance at the 2013 MTV Video Music Awards, Melissa Henson of the Parents Television Council felt that parents would no longer feel comfortable allowing their children to watch \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" \\\"knowing what Miley's current stage persona is\\\", and further suggested that Disney would be forced to discontinue\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14061295\",\n \"text\": \"Cyrus sitting in a bench, facing a mirror, as backup dancers apply makeup on her and attend her. She stands up and roams around the stage to sing afterward. Peter Larsen of \\\"The Orange County Register\\\" called it one of \\\"hits of the night\\\". The performance was later premiered as the song's music video on July 2, 2009, on Disney Channel to promote \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\". Supergirl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"Supergirl\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on\",\n \"title\": \"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13637616\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana discography Disney character Hannah Montana (portrayed by Miley Cyrus) has released one live album, 20 singles, twenty onemusic videos, five soundtracks, two remix albums and a greatest hits album. Cyrus' first musical effort credited to the Montana character was on March 1, 2006, with seven tracks on the show's first soundtrack, which debuted at number one in the United States, and peaked in the top ten on the UK Compilations Chart. The second soundtrack, \\\"\\\", topped the charts in the U.S. and Colombia, the peaked at number one in Austria, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, Spain, the U.S., and\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13637618\",\n \"text\": \"the United States, peaking at number ten on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. Hannah Montana discography Disney character Hannah Montana (portrayed by Miley Cyrus) has released one live album, 20 singles, twenty onemusic videos, five soundtracks, two remix albums and a greatest hits album. Cyrus' first musical effort credited to the Montana character was on March 1, 2006, with seven tracks on the show's first soundtrack, which debuted at number one in the United States, and peaked in the top ten on the UK Compilations Chart. The second soundtrack, \\\"\\\", topped the charts in the U.S. and Colombia, the peaked at\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana discography\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115674\",\n \"text\": \"called \\\"On the Road Again?\\\" that was part of \\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\". The episode had cross-overs with shows \\\"That's So Raven\\\" and \\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\". <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> General references Hannah Montana (season 1) The first season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" was aired on Disney Channel from March 24, 2006 to March 30, 2007, and included 26 episodes. It introduces the five main characters of the series and Miley Stewart's situation of living a secret double life as a teen pop star. The season also introduces several significant recurring characters such\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 1)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115667\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana (season 1) The first season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" was aired on Disney Channel from March 24, 2006 to March 30, 2007, and included 26 episodes. It introduces the five main characters of the series and Miley Stewart's situation of living a secret double life as a teen pop star. The season also introduces several significant recurring characters such as Roxy Roker, Jake Ryan, and Rico Suave. The season's soundtrack was released on October 24, 2006 under the title \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". The season itself was released on DVD as a four disc set on November 18,\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 1)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6931457\",\n \"text\": \"Miley herself revealed her secret to their close friend Oliver Oken with the intention of ending his romantic interest in Hannah Montana. Lilly and Oliver assumed the aliases Lola Luftnagle and Mike Standley III when appearing with Hannah in order to protect her secret. Meanwhile, Jackson is employed at Rico's Surf Shop, where his child-aged boss Rico Suave often assigns him to complete embarrassing tasks. Miley, Lilly, and Oliver begin high school in the second season. Rico, who begins high school after skipping several grades, nearly discovers Miley's secret on several occasions. Later in the season, Miley admits to Jake\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9890843\",\n \"text\": \"peaked at number 27 on the U.S. \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100; by exceeding sales of 906,000 copies as of October 2010, it has additionally become the most successful track from the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" franchise. A live performance of Cyrus performing the track as Montana serves as the accompanying music video for the track; it was first broadcast on July 3, 2007, although it was later included in the Vevo catalog on December 10, 2010. The song was also performed during Cyrus' headlining Best of Both Worlds Tour (2007–08). In \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", Miley Cyrus portrays the character Miley Stewart, a teenager who\",\n \"title\": \"Nobody's Perfect (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115680\",\n \"text\": \"becomes a regular cast member. In \\\"My Best-Friend's Boyfriend\\\", Larry David was approached by the producers about being on the show when he attended a \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" taping with his two daughters, who were fans of the show. He agreed, and appeared in the episode with his daughters, playing himself as a \\\"frustrated restaurant patron\\\". David's daughters are \\\"huge fans\\\" of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". Heather Locklear was also convinced to guest star after attending with her kids. Camryn Manheim and Brooke Shields also have made guest appearances because their kids enjoy the show. John D'Aquino and Madison Pettis from \\\"Cory in\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 2)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12115669\",\n \"text\": \"began November 7, 2005. The theme song for \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" is \\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\" written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, produced by Gerrard and performed by Miley Cyrus (as Hannah Montana). John Carta, who also composes the music cues to signify scene changes and commercial breaks, composed the music for the song. The song's lyrics describe the basic premise of the television series. The full-length version, which is 2 minutes, 54 seconds in length, was included on the show's soundtrack, released in October 2006. For the TV version of the theme, which lasts only 50 seconds, only\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (season 1)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13418997\",\n \"text\": \"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana is a trilogy of crossover episodes between three Disney Channel original sitcoms which premiered in the United States on July 17, 2009. The crossover spanned across episodes of \\\"Wizards of Waverly Place\\\", \\\"The Suite Life on Deck\\\", and \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". Max, Justin and Alex Russo join regulars from \\\"The Suite Life on Deck\\\" aboard the SS \\\"Tipton\\\", Cody Martin attempting to retrieve tickets for a Hannah Montana concert in Hawaii, while Miley Stewart, en route to the concert on the SS \\\"Tipton\\\", loses her mother's lucky anklet –\",\n \"title\": \"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10058866\",\n \"text\": \"Make Some Noise (Hannah Montana song) \\\"Make Some Noise\\\" is a pop song by American actress and recording artist, Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". It was released to Radio Disney in April 2007 as promotion for the soundtrack album \\\"\\\". A karaoke version is available in \\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2\\\". Written and produced by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts, \\\"Make Some Noise\\\" was released as the second Radio Disney single from the album. It can still be\",\n \"title\": \"Make Some Noise (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15803419\",\n \"text\": \"charted at numbers 20 and 6 on the Australian ARIA Charts and the Official New Zealand Music Chart. In the former country, it was certified platinum. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \\\"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\\\". Credits adapted from AllMusic. Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2 is a karaoke album released by Walt Disney Records on September 16, 2008. It is composed of eight tracks from \\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\", which are credited to Hannah Montana. Each track is included in both instrumental and vocal versions. Artist Karaoke Series is a karaoke album released by Walt Disney Records\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13003515\",\n \"text\": \"of many drastically different genres makes the album \\\"a little weird\\\". She stated that Cyrus' songs which were performed as herself were \\\"the best songs\\\", and also compared Cyrus to Twain. Phares also noted that Swift's \\\"Crazier\\\" was \\\"the best song on \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\". Leah Greenblatt of \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" stated, \\\"the distance between tween and twang isn't actually all that far; think of this [...] as a sort of country-lite starter kit for her legion of young Disney-fed fans\\\". In the end, she said \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\" was \\\"the Miley show — whether it broadcasts from Nashville\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15803420\",\n \"text\": \"on May 20, 2008. It is composed of eight instrumental tracks from \\\"Meet Miley Cyrus\\\", which are credited to Miley Cyrus. Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus is a double album serving as the soundtrack for the second season of the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" and the debut studio album by its lead actress Miley Cyrus. It was released on June 26, 2007, by Walt Disney Records and Hollywood Records. All twenty tracks across both discs are performed by Cyrus, although the first disc is credited to her character Hannah Montana in the vein\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13003519\",\n \"text\": \"and Switzerland. \\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\" was nominated for \\\"Choice Music: Album Soundtrack\\\" and \\\"Favorite Soundtrack\\\" at the Teen Choice Awards and 2009 American Music Awards but lost to the \\\"Twilight\\\" soundtrack, respectively. Five of the songs, \\\"Back to Tennessee\\\", \\\"Butterfly Fly Away\\\", \\\"Don't Walk Away\\\", \\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\", and \\\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\\\" are included on the short list for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 82nd Annual Academy Awards. Karaoke series \\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana The Movie\\\" was released to selected countries. The artwork underwent minor changes, the background are yellow stripes,\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11218725\",\n \"text\": \"edition contains an exclusive bonus track, a remix of \\\"This Is the Life\\\". The official Walt Disney Records website created the \\\"Hannah Montana: Make-a-Mix\\\" game to promote the dance party CD. The album sold 40,000 copies in its first week All the songs were remixed and produced by Chris Cox except the Wal-Mart exclusive bonus track remix of \\\"This Is the Life\\\" which was remixed and produced by Marco Marinangeli. http://www.allmusic.com/album/hannah-montana-2-non-stop-dance-party-mw0000494014/credits Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party is the first remix album for the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on January 29, 2008 by\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7523556\",\n \"text\": \"Who Said \\\"Who Said\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on July 11, 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". \\\"Who Said\\\" bears teen pop aspects musically, while its lyrics are about individualism. In the United States, the song peaked at\",\n \"title\": \"Who Said\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15245630\",\n \"text\": \"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana) \\\"Wherever I Go\\\" is the series finale and 98th episode of the Disney Channel sitcom series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". It was written by the show's executive producers, Michael Poryes and Steven Peterman. It originally aired on January 16, 2011 in the United States on the Disney Channel, and later aired in Canada on March 18, 2011 on the Family Channel. The episode title is a reference to the Hannah Montana song \\\"Wherever I Go\\\". The episode also marks Mitchel Musso's second and final appearance as Oliver Oken in the show's fourth season. Miley gets an offer\",\n \"title\": \"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9890848\",\n \"text\": \"numbers 14 and 25 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Digital Songs and Pop 100 charts, respectively. As of October 2010, the track has sold 906,000 copies in the United States, becoming the most successful song from the \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" franchise. \\\"Nobody's Perfect\\\" also charted at numbers 73 and 87 on the Hot Canadian Digital Singles and Australian ARIA Charts, respectively. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \\\"\\\". Nobody's Perfect (Hannah Montana song) \\\"Nobody's Perfect\\\" is a song by American recording artist Miley Cyrus, credited as her character Hannah Montana from the eponymous television series. It was released on May 15, 2007\",\n \"title\": \"Nobody's Perfect (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350361\",\n \"text\": \"was at the first two positions for several weeks. In its second week, \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" slid down one spot, to number 3 with 73,000 copies sold (down 47%) in \\\"Billboard\\\" 200, meanwhile it stayed at number 1 for Top Kid Albums and Top Soundtracks; in the third week of it charting, \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" fell to number 5. In its fourth week on the charts it slid down to number seven with 41,000 copies sold. In Canada, the album also debuted at number two, losing the top spot to the third run of The Black Eyed Peas' album, \\\"The\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8331062\",\n \"text\": \"initial sales projections recognized \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", \\\"The Black Parade\\\" by My Chemical Romance, and \\\"Once Again\\\" by John Legend as the most-likely records that would reach number one on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" 200. On November 1, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" officially debuted at number one with first-week sales of 286,000 copies, making a difference of 41,000 units more than \\\"The Black Parade\\\", which charted in second place. In doing so, the record became the first television soundtrack to debut in the peak position and fourth soundtrack from The Walt Disney Company to debut in the top-ten of the chart. It remained at\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8331052\",\n \"text\": \"chart, and the fourth soundtrack from The Walt Disney Company to debut in the top-ten of the chart. The record has since been certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), having exceeded shipments of three million copies in the United States. The soundtrack charted moderately on international record charts, having reached the top-twenty in countries including Austria, Canada, Norway, and Spain. The series' theme song \\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\" was released as the only single from \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" on March 28, 2006. It reached number 92 on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" was reissued\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819789\",\n \"text\": \"the Internet in July 2010, entitled \\\"This Boy, That Girl\\\". Toby Gad contributed to the soundtrack by co-writing \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\", \\\"Que Será\\\", and \\\"Are You Ready\\\". \\\"Are You Ready\\\" was written by Gad, BC Jean, and Lyrica Anderson. The song was recorded for \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" and leaked on the Internet in November 2008, along with tracks from \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\", yet, was not included in the soundtrack. A duet with Sheryl Crow, guest star on the episode \\\"It's the End of Jake as We Know It\\\", titled \\\"Need a Little Love\\\" was solely penned by Jaime Houston. \\\"Love That\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8331063\",\n \"text\": \"number one the following week with sales of 203,000 copies. Furthermore, the soundtrack became Cyrus' first of five number-one albums in the United States to date, having been followed by \\\"\\\" (2007), \\\"Breakout\\\" (2008), and \\\"Bangerz\\\" (2013). It was eventually certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for exceeding shipments of three million units. As of January 2014, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" has sold 3,736,000 copies in the United States, becoming the second best-selling television soundtrack behind \\\"High School Musical\\\" with 4,878,000 copies. Internationally, \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" charted moderately on national record charts. It peaked at number 10 on the\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819795\",\n \"text\": \"Along\\\". \\\"Que Sera\\\" received a music video that features a body double of Cyrus at a recording studio while images rapidly show to portray the sequence of a teenage male attempting to redeem a relationship with a teenage female. The song \\\"Gonna Get This\\\" premiered on Radio Disney and the video on Disney Channel on September 24, 2010. It was released as the second promotional single from \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" on October 5, 2010, exclusively by the United States iTunes Store. \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\" had its broadcast debut on October 16 with a rebroadcast on the two following days. The\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819792\",\n \"text\": \"All Along\\\", a ballad about loving someone separated by distance, follow. The closing track on \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\", \\\"Barefoot Cinderella\\\" was described as an explosion of pop music by Walt Disney Records. \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" was released as the lead single from \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\". It premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2010, and was released on July 6, 2010, to all digital outlets. On October 15, 2010, the song was released as a CD single. The song peaked at number ninety-one on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. An accompanying music video for \\\"Ordinary Girl\\\" does not feature Cyrus and follows\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14819787\",\n \"text\": \"the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 at number ninety-one. \\\"Are You Ready\\\" and \\\"Gonna Get This\\\" were both released as promotional singles from \\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\". The latter also managed to peak at number 66 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. The album was also promoted via exclusive releases to Radio Disney. The opening track \\\"Gonna Get This\\\", a duet with British Virgin Islander Iyaz, was written by Niclas Molinder, Joacim Persson, Johan Alkenas, and Drew Ryan Scott. Iyaz claimed he listened to Cyrus' music very often and that \\\"Hannah Montana\\\" was among his favorite television series with others from Disney Channel. \\\"I've\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana Forever\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15294786\",\n \"text\": \"enter the Canadian Hot 100. Cyrus, costumed as Montana, first performed \\\"This Is The Life\\\", along with four other songs, at the concert taping for the first season of \\\"Hannah Montana\\\". The performance was later released as the song's music video on April 10, 2006 on Disney Channel. Cyrus also performed the song on twenty dates in the fall of 2006, when she opened for the Cheetah Girls' 2006 and 2007 concert tour The Party's Just Begun Tour. This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song) \\\"This Is the Life\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley\",\n \"title\": \"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"8331055\",\n \"text\": \"the music industry in the early 2000s. In the series, Cyrus portrays the character Miley Stewart, a teenager who lives the secret double life as the pop star Hannah Montana. She stated that \\\"most songs for the first season reflect the show, with Miley or Hannah making sure the other doesn't get caught or whatever,\\\" opining that the tracks provided series producers with the opportunity to \\\"make sure that everyone understood the characters\\\". By comparison, Cyrus described later material used by the series as \\\"more speaking out to the fans.\\\" The record incorporates elements of teen pop, pop rock, and\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11218724\",\n \"text\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party is the first remix album for the television series \\\"Hannah Montana\\\", released on January 29, 2008 by Walt Disney Records. It includes remixed versions of songs previously featured on its second soundtrack \\\"\\\" (2007). All eleven tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to the title character Hannah Montana. This CD includes the bonus track \\\"Chris Cox Megamix\\\", live performance videos from the London concert (\\\"Nobody's Perfect\\\" and \\\"Life's What You Make It\\\"), a photo slideshow, and printable party invitations. The Wal-Mart\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743519\",\n \"text\": \"grandmother Ruby's birthday. Miley is angry at her father for the switch but Robby Ray points out that this is the life she could have had. Despite Miley's protests, Robby Ray decides to spend two weeks in Crowley Corners and falls in love with a woman named Lorelai. Miley eventually warms to her hometown when she rekindles a connection with childhood friend Travis Brody. Nevertheless, Miley is eager to resume her Hannah duties and becomes chastened after Ruby snaps that she seems to prefer being Hannah Montana over spending time with her family. Miley tries to write new songs but\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13350343\",\n \"text\": \"pop musical styles. \\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who appreciated the combination of upbeat tracks and mid-tempo ballads. It debuted at number two on the \\\"Billboard\\\" 200, selling about 137,000 copies. The songs \\\"He Could Be the One\\\" and \\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\" became Cyrus's (as Montana) highest charting efforts in the United States and Canada respectively. During 2008 and 2009, Cyrus recorded songs for the third season of the television series and for \\\"\\\", the feature film based on the show, repeating \\\"Let's Do This\\\" and \\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\" the movie's and the show's. Several\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana 3\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743537\",\n \"text\": \"an abomination. The characters are wholesome, the plot is easy to follow and the songs all sound the same, so you can really only get one stuck in your head at a time. But even as adults give their blessing for prepubescent moviegoers to see the film, they should be plotting to stay as far away from the theater as possible. If you're no longer old enough to carry a Hannah Montana lunch box, this movie will feel like punishment.\\\" Atomic Popcorn stated: \\\"Hip-hop and country. Like the Hannah Montana's theme song says, \\\"You get the best of both worlds.\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10743536\",\n \"text\": \"a score of 47 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating \\\"mixed or average reviews\\\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \\\"A\\\" on an A+ to F scale. \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" praised: \\\"The surface lesson of the movie is that celebrity looks easy but is hard. The real lesson, as always, is that since even Miley has to work overtime to \\\"be\\\" Hannah, every girl in the audience – if she tries hard enough – can become the star she longs to be.\\\" Peter Hartlaub from \\\"San Francisco Chronicle\\\" praised: \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\" isn't\",\n \"title\": \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["jason earles"],"string":"[\n \"jason earles\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":497,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what team does lamar odom play for 2011?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"3119979","text":"draft with the fourth overall pick by the Los Angeles Clippers. He was named to the NBA All-Rookie Team, but twice he violated the league's drug policy in his four seasons with the Clippers. He signed as a restricted free agent with the Miami Heat, where he played one season in 2003–04 before being traded to the Lakers. Odom spent seven seasons with the Lakers, who traded him to the Dallas Mavericks in 2011. After the move, his career declined. He was traded back to the Clippers in 2012 and played briefly in Spain in 2014. Odom played on the","title":"Lamar Odom"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119979\",\n \"text\": \"draft with the fourth overall pick by the Los Angeles Clippers. He was named to the NBA All-Rookie Team, but twice he violated the league's drug policy in his four seasons with the Clippers. He signed as a restricted free agent with the Miami Heat, where he played one season in 2003–04 before being traded to the Lakers. Odom spent seven seasons with the Lakers, who traded him to the Dallas Mavericks in 2011. After the move, his career declined. He was traded back to the Clippers in 2012 and played briefly in Spain in 2014. Odom played on the\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"3120017","text":"Trends list for living people, which measures the highest spikes in traffic over a sustained period compared to the previous year. Lamar Odom Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is an American retired professional basketball player. As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA), he won NBA championships in 2009 and 2010 and was named the NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2011. As a high school player, Odom received national player of the year honors from \"Parade\" in 1997. He played college basketball for the University of Rhode Island, earning all-conference","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119978","text":"Lamar Odom Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is an American retired professional basketball player. As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA), he won NBA championships in 2009 and 2010 and was named the NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2011. As a high school player, Odom received national player of the year honors from \"Parade\" in 1997. He played college basketball for the University of Rhode Island, earning all-conference honors in his only season in the Atlantic 10 Conference. He was drafted in the first round of the 1999 NBA","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119980","text":"United States national team, winning a bronze medal in the Olympics in 2004 and a gold medal in the FIBA World Championship (known later as the World Cup) in 2010. Odom was married to Khloé Kardashian from 2009 to 2016. During their marriage, Odom made several appearances on the reality television show, \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\". He and Kardashian also had their own reality series, \"Khloé & Lamar\". In October 2015, Odom fell into a coma and was hospitalized with life-threatening medical problems. Odom has since recovered from his health scare and obtained drug treatment. Odom was born in","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120012","text":"another spinoff from the series featuring Odom, Kardashian, and his two children from his previous relationship. The series, titled \"Khloé & Lamar\", debuted on April 10, 2011. Soon thereafter, Odom almost opted out of the show as the filming wore him down. The series was canceled in 2012 after two seasons. On August 30, 2013, Odom was arrested on charges of driving under the influence (DUI). After the arrest, he refused to submit to a chemical test. Almost a week earlier, gossip websites had alleged that Odom had been abusing drugs, which prompted worried tweets from former teammates and coaches.","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120010","text":"from coast to coast for a dunk. Though he was a reserve on the Lakers championship teams, he typically finished games in place of starter Andrew Bynum. Odom was cooperative with the media, and provided both thoughtful and open responses. Odom had three children, Destiny (b. 1998), Lamar Jr. (b. 2002) and Jayden (2005–2006), with Liza Morales before they separated. On June 29, 2006, 6½-month-old Jayden died from sudden infant death syndrome while sleeping in his crib in New York. At the time, Odom was already in town for the funeral of an aunt. Odom developed a relationship with his","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119997","text":"NBA Finals. During the 2009 off-season, Odom was courted heavily by his former team, Miami. Despite pleas from Heat guard Dwyane Wade, and Heat Executive Pat Riley, Kobe Bryant remained optimistic Odom would return to Los Angeles to team up with newly acquired forward and Odom's fellow New Yorker, Ron Artest. After a month of tedious negotiations, on July 31, 2009 the Lakers announced that they had agreed to a four-year deal worth up to $33 million with Odom. The investment would pay off as Odom would play a crucial role for the Lakers on the way to another NBA","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120002","text":"March 24, Odom did not play in a 104–87 loss to the San Antonio Spurs; this was the first time he could remember not playing due to a coach's decision. On April 9, 2012, it was announced that Odom had parted ways with the Mavericks. Instead of releasing him, the team listed Odom as inactive for the remainder of the season. The move allowed the Mavericks to trade him at the end of the season. In a statement to ESPN, Odom said, \"I'm sorry that things didn't work out better for both of us, but I wish the Mavs' organization,","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120007","text":"Dubai International Basketball Tournament in early 2019 with Odom considering his future stint with Mighty Sports as a preparation for his entry in the BIG3, a Unite States-based 3x3 basketball league. Odom played in the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens for the US national team, averaging 9.3 ppg while helping the U.S. to a bronze medal. He was invited to play for the FIBA World Championships for 2006 but declined the invitation because of the tragic death of his son and in 2007 because of a shoulder injury. Odom would, however, be invited back for the national team's run at","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120011","text":"father, who became drug-free; however, he remains closer to his high school coach, Jerry DeGregorio, who he calls [his] \"white dad\". DeGregorio is the godfather to Destiny and Lamar Jr. In September 2009, Odom married Khloé Kardashian after a month of dating. He had met her at a party for Lakers teammate Artest. Their wedding was featured on the E! reality-based series \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\", in which she stars. Odom became a fixture on the show and a household name to millions who were not already familiar with him as a basketball player. In December 2010, E! announced","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120001","text":"yet to find his niche in Dallas. His struggles [made] him a frequent target of [Mavericks coach Rick] Carlisle, who [harped] on Odom's need to understand the coverages, be more alert, communicate and get in better shape... Team sources say Odom...appeared stressed by what they believe [was] the mental burden of an overwhelming offseason.\" On March 2, 2012, Odom was assigned to the Texas Legends of the NBA D-League. He had missed the prior three games due to personal reasons. His stint with the Legends was canceled on March 3, 2012, and he returned to the Mavs' active roster. On","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119999","text":"NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award, becoming the first player in Lakers history to do so. Bryant called it Odom's most \"consistent season\". During the offseason, Odom considered taking a break from basketball after a close cousin was murdered and Odom was a passenger in a SUV involved in an accident that killed a teenage cyclist. The car accident had occurred the day after Odom attended his cousin's funeral. On December 11, 2011, Odom was traded to the Dallas Mavericks, the defending NBA champions, for a first-round draft pick and an $8.9 million trade exception after NBA Commissioner David","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119982","text":"to the now-defunct St. Thomas Aquinas High School in New Britain, Connecticut, where he was coached by Jerry DeGregorio. As a senior, Odom was recognized nationally as the \"Parade\" Player of the Year in 1997. He also was named to the \"Parade\" All-American First Team for the second consecutive year, and earned \"USA Today\" All-USA 1st Team honors. During his youth, Odom was teamed with future NBA players Elton Brand and Ron Artest (later known as Metta World Peace)--each of whom would become teammates with Odom in the NBA--on the same AAU team, and played with future Lakers teammate Kobe","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"16330652","text":"!colspan=9 style=\"\" | Exhibition !colspan=9 style=\"\" | Regular Season !colspan=9 style=\"\" | !colspan=9 style=\"\" | 2012 NCAA Tournament 2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by first year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the East Division of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season 23–12, 11–5 in Soutland play. They were the champions of the Southland East Division and are the champions of the Southland Basketball Tournament and earned","title":"2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"16330651","text":"2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by first year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the East Division of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season 23–12, 11–5 in Soutland play. They were the champions of the Southland East Division and are the champions of the Southland Basketball Tournament and earned an automatic bid into the 2012 NCAA Tournament where they lost to Vermont in the \"First Four\" round.","title":"2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"3119984","text":"for soliciting prostitution following an undercover operation by the Las Vegas police. Later, an NCAA inquiry found Odom received payments amounting to $5,600 from booster David Chapman. Coach Bill Bayno was fired and UNLV was placed on probation for four years. Odom transferred to the University of Rhode Island but was forced to sit out the 1997–98 season. He was admitted as a non-matriculating student, and was not allowed to play intramural basketball. His room and board was paid for by his father, who was covered by the G.I. Bill. After two semesters and a summer session, Odom earned his","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120015","text":"\"the former NBA star is on the road to recovery after finally leaving the hospital earlier in the week.\" She said \"Lamar continues to make remarkable strides.\" In early 2016, Khloé Kardashian said \"I'm just there to support and care for him. But he is doing amazing.\" However, on May 26, 2016, Kardashian filed for divorce again. Their divorce was finalized in December 2016. In 2017, Odom spoke publicly about his health struggles, his cocaine addiction, and his recovery from that addiction; he called himself a \"'walking miracle'\" who had \"'cheated death'\", and acknowledged that his past drug use had","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119998","text":"Championship, with the Lakers winning over the Boston Celtics in the 2010 NBA Finals. Odom continued his strong play for the Lakers with another solid season in the 2010–11 season where he posted career highs in 3 point shooting percentage (.382) and overall field goal percentage (.530). He started 35 games in Bynum's absence during the season and averaged 16.3 points and 10.2 rebounds in those starts. In 47 games off the bench, Odom averaged 13.5 points, 7.5 rebounds in 28.4 minutes. Meeting the requirement to come in as a reserve more games than he started, Odom was awarded the","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119985","text":"eligibility to play basketball. His career at Rhode Island had been in jeopardy after the first semester, when he vanished before finals. However, Rhode Island coach Jim Harrick persuaded three of his four instructors to allow him to make up his work. The coach also had Odom work with DeGregorio, who had become a Rams assistant and was the player's closest friend in college. Odom was also inspired by his maternal grandmother, a nurse who had raised five children and returned to school to earn her degree in 1980 at age 56. Odom played one season for the Rams in","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120006","text":"him unfit to play out his contract. He appeared in just two games for Baskonia. On April 16, 2014, Odom signed with the New York Knicks for the remainder of the 2013–14 season, but did not appear in the team's season finale. The Knicks finished with a 37–45 win/loss record and missed the playoffs. On July 11, 2014, he was waived by the Knicks. Odom planned to enter the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) in early 2018 but judged himself not to be fit enough. In December 2018, he joined Philippine ballclub Mighty Sports who is set to play in the","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120000","text":"Stern vetoed a proposed three-team trade that would have sent Odom and Houston Rockets teammates Kevin Martin, Luis Scola, and Goran Dragić to the New Orleans Hornets; Chris Paul to the Lakers; and Pau Gasol to the Houston Rockets. Odom felt \"disrespected\" after he learned of the Hornets trade publicly, and he requested a trade from the Lakers to another contending team. The Lakers were also concerned that Odom's contract was pricey since he was not needed to initiate the triangle offense with Mike Brown replacing Phil Jackson as Lakers coach. In January 2012, Sports Illustrated reported that \"Odom [had]","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119988","text":"could not improve their positioning in the Western Conference. In March 2001, Odom was suspended for five games for violating the NBA's drug policy. In the following season, he was suspended in November for violating the drug policy again, his second offense in eight months. He admitted to using marijuana after the suspension. Odom only played 29 games during the season, and his production slipped. He would only play in 49 games during the 2002–03 season, and would be a restricted free agent the following summer. The Miami Heat offered a deal that the Clippers declined to match after already","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119989","text":"matching another offer the Heat made to Elton Brand. The Heat had previously won only 25 games, but had drafted young talent such as Dwyane Wade and Caron Butler. Odom was brought in to play as the team's starting power forward, and along with the budding Wade and veteran Eddie Jones shared the scoring load with 17.1 points a game to go with a career high 9.7 rebounds. The Heat opened the season losing 7 straight games, but ended up playing better and competing for a seed in the playoffs. On March 6, Odom posted a triple double, scoring 30","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120016","text":"made \"'the end of [his basketball] career come along a little faster'\". Odom has his own music and film production company, Rich Soil Entertainment. He appeared in a Taco Bell commercial with Charles Barkley during Super Bowl XLIV. Additionally, Odom made a cameo on the second season of the HBO television series \"Entourage\". Odom is noted for his fondness for candy. Wrigley made a replica of the Larry O'Brien Championship Trophy out of candy in celebration of the Lakers' victory in the 2009 Finals, and Odom's name is featured on the base. In 2015, Odom was #1 on the Google","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120013","text":"On December 9, Odom pleaded no contest to the DUI charges and accepted a sentence of three years' probation and three months of alcohol abuse treatment. On December 13, after months of speculated separation, Kardashian filed for divorce from Odom and for legal restoration of her last name. Divorce papers were signed by both parties in July 2015; however, the divorce did not receive final approval from a judge before being dismissed by request in October 2015. On October 13, 2015, Odom was hospitalized after being discovered unconscious at the Love Ranch, a legal brothel in Crystal, Nevada. Odom, who","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119994","text":"well, averaging 15.3 points, 12 rebounds, and 4 assists per game. Odom finished the season with 14.2 ppg 10.6 rpg and 3.5 apg. Odom's numbers were down in the Finals, however, where he averaged 13.5 points, 9.0 rebounds and 3.0 assists per game, with the Lakers losing in the 2008 NBA Finals to the Boston Celtics. In 2008–09, Odom arrived at training camp out of shape. Jackson shared his plan to move Odom to the bench as their sixth man, backing up the Lakers' frontcourt of Gasol, Bynum, and Trevor Ariza. A free agent after the season, Odom initially balked","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119991","text":"to be too much for the younger Heat, as they would go to win games 5 and 6 to wrap up the series. He had a solid season compared to his sub-par season with the Clippers the previous year. After the season, Odom was traded in a package with Caron Butler and Brian Grant to the Los Angeles Lakers for All-Star Shaquille O'Neal. In his first year with the Los Angeles Lakers, Odom incurred a left shoulder injury which forced him to miss the end of the 2004–05 season. Despite Odom averaging 15.2 points and a career high 10.2 rebounds,","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119996","text":"Cleveland. With 15 points in the 3rd quarter, Odom helped the Lakers out of a 12-point deficit to turn it into a 10-point victory, breaking Cleveland's 23 game home win-streak. He finished the game with 28 points, 17 rebounds and 2 assists. Odom adjusted back to his sixth man role when Bynum returned for an April 9 home matchup versus the Denver Nuggets. Odom finished his season with 11.3 points, 8.2 rebounds, 2.6 assists, 1.0 steals and 1.7 blocks with 29.7 minutes per game. He won his first NBA championship when the Lakers defeated the Orlando Magic in the 2009","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"20838604","text":"Lometa Odom Lometa Ruth Odom (November 29, 1933 – January 27, 2017) was an American women's basketball player and coach. Odom played for Wayland Baptist from 1953 to 1956 during which the team began a streak of 131 consecutive victories (the longest streak in college and professional sports team history). Odom was a member of the U.S. women's national team which won the Gold Medal in basketball at the 1955 Pan American Games. In 2011 she was inducted into the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame. Odom was born November 29, 1933 in Washington, Oklahoma; her parents were David Hiram Odom","title":"Lometa Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119993","text":"3–1 series lead. Odom averaged 14.8 points and 9.2 rebounds during the season and increased his scoring (19.1) and rebounds (11) in seven playoff games. Battling injuries, Odom was limited to 56 games in 2006–07, but finished with an average of 15.9 points and 9.8 rebounds per game. In a rematch of the previous year's series, the Lakers were again defeated by the Phoenix Suns in the first round of the 2007 NBA Playoffs. After young center Andrew Bynum went down with a knee injury during the 2007–08 season, and Pau Gasol was acquired by the Lakers midseason, Odom played","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"20838611","text":"Basketball Hall of Fame in 2011. The Hall of Fame inducted the Flying Queens in 2013 for their role in basketball history and the 131-game winning streak, naming the team \"Trailblazers of the Game\" and recognizing Odom and the players from that era. Lometa Odom Lometa Ruth Odom (November 29, 1933 – January 27, 2017) was an American women's basketball player and coach. Odom played for Wayland Baptist from 1953 to 1956 during which the team began a streak of 131 consecutive victories (the longest streak in college and professional sports team history). Odom was a member of the U.S.","title":"Lometa Odom"},{"psg_id":"15492250","text":"along with their families and their relationships. A show that finally features Khloe and her darling husband Lamar\". Khloé & Lamar Khloé & Lamar is an American reality television series that debuted on E! in the United States and Canada on April 10, 2011. The series is the third spin-off of the show \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\" and features reality star Khloé Kardashian and her then-husband, basketball player Lamar Odom. The series returned for its second and final season on February 19, 2012. Riley Sky of \"Dropkick Divas Media\" gave the series 3 out of 5 stars, saying \"Khloé","title":"Khloé & Lamar"},{"psg_id":"15492249","text":"Khloé & Lamar Khloé & Lamar is an American reality television series that debuted on E! in the United States and Canada on April 10, 2011. The series is the third spin-off of the show \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\" and features reality star Khloé Kardashian and her then-husband, basketball player Lamar Odom. The series returned for its second and final season on February 19, 2012. Riley Sky of \"Dropkick Divas Media\" gave the series 3 out of 5 stars, saying \"Khloé & Lamar is probably one of my favorite reality series. The show features each person's own personal struggles","title":"Khloé & Lamar"},{"psg_id":"3120008","text":"the 2010 FIBA World Championship in Istanbul, Turkey where the U.S. would win gold for the first time since 1994. Odom, being one of the elder statesmen on a young U.S. squad, served as a mentor for many of the younger players and even played out of position at center for the tournament. He led the U.S. in rebounds and finished the FIBA championships with double-doubles in the semi-final and championship games while becoming the first player in history to win both an NBA championship and FIBA gold in the same year. Odom was renowned for the impact his positive","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"7571195","text":"ready for the 2010 season, as he said the tendon was feeling better and he could run and be ready to play and start at 100%. On July 29, 2011, Odom was released by the Bengals. In his spare time, Odom enjoys fishing and hunting. He is also a NASCAR racing and pro-wrestling enthusiast. Odom earned a degree in Human Environmental Studies upon completing his course work at the University of Alabama. On March 15, 2011, Odom's home in Mason, OH (a suburb of Cincinnati) was severely damaged by fire. Odom and his family were safe at his family's house","title":"Antwan Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120005","text":"and won their first-ever Pacific Division title. In July 2013, Odom became a free agent, but did not land an NBA contract despite some interest from the Clippers in his return. The Lakers also contemplated re-signing him, but both teams committed to other players instead. On February 18, 2014, Odom signed with Laboral Kutxa Baskonia of the Spanish League and the Euroleague on a two-month deal with an option to extend it for the remainder of the season. A month later, he returned to the United States due to a back injury after his personal doctors in New York ruled","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119995","text":"at the plan to be a reserve for the first time in his career. However, he came around, and was resolved to make his teammates happy and sacrifice his own individual numbers in the hopes of securing his first NBA championship. When Bynum was injured in a game against the Memphis Grizzlies in January, Odom returned to the starting lineup. In the month of February, Odom, playing 36 minutes per game, averaged 16.5 points, 13.4 rebounds (4.9 offensive and 9.5 defensive), 2.4 assists, 1.4 blocks, and .9 steals. The February run included a good performance at Quicken Loans Arena at","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119983","text":"Bryant at Adidas ABCD camps. Adidas executive Sonny Vaccaro commented at the time that Odom possessed a \"$2 million smile\". Odom contemplated entering the NBA directly out of high school, and consulted with Bryant, who had made the jump a year earlier. He decided he was not ready, and decided to attend the University of Nevada at Las Vegas. However, after a \"Sports Illustrated\" report questioned his unexpectedly high score of 22 out of 36 in the ACT, the school released him in July 1997 before he ever played a game for them. That same summer, he received a citation","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119981","text":"South Jamaica, Queens, New York City, to Joe Odom and Cathy Mercer. His father was a heroin addict, and Odom's mother died of colon cancer when he was twelve years old. At her deathbed, Odom's mom told him: \"Be nice to everybody\". Afterwards, he was raised by his maternal grandmother, Mildred Mercer. In his first three years of high school, Odom played for Christ The King Regional High School in Middle Village, Queens. He left the school at the start of his senior year due to poor grades, transferring first to Redemption Christian Academy in Troy, New York and then","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3119986","text":"the Atlantic 10 Conference, where he averaged 17.6 points per game and led the Rams to the conference championship in 1999. He earned first-team all-conference honors and was named the Atlantic 10 Rookie of the Year. He was named the most valuable player of the Atlantic 10 Tournament after his three-pointer against Temple University at the buzzer gave the Rams their first A-10 Tournament title. Odom declared his eligibility for the 1999 NBA draft after his freshman year at the Rhode Island in 1999. He then tried to return to college, thinking he was not ready for the NBA; however,","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"18625724","text":"2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represents Lamar University in the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Cardinals play their home games at Vincent–Beck Stadium and are members of the Southland Conference. The team is coached by Jim Gilligan in his 39th season at Lamar. In 2014, the Cardinals finished the season 8th in the Southland with a record of 31–25, 16–14 in conference play. They qualified for the 2014 Southland Conference Baseball Tournament and were eliminated in the first round. They failed to qualify for the 2014 NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament. The","title":"2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team"},{"psg_id":"3120009","text":"personality had on his teams. Lakers general manager Mitch Kupchak called him \"the most popular player in our locker room\". Odom valued the concept of a team and played unselfishly, and was content deferring to teammates while playing a supporting role. Standing at , he was still adept at dribbling the ball and directing the offense, and could also rebound proficiently as a small forward. He was able to score as a post player, on mid-range jumpers, as well as from outside. He could start a fast break with an outlook pass, finish it with a layup, or simply drive","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"18625728","text":"season to date. The Cardinals opened May play with a five-game losing streak. The team ended the month with a record of 2-6 and were eliminated as a possible contender in postseason play on May 9. The team ended the season with a 21–31 overall record and a 10–19 record in conference play. The Cardinals ended the season in 12th place in Southland Conference play. Note: Nicholls State and Abilene Christian series games were scheduled as non-conference games. 2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represents Lamar University in the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season.","title":"2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team"},{"psg_id":"19354755","text":"2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Cardinals played their home games at Vincent–Beck Stadium and are members of the Southland Conference. The team was coached by Jim Gilligan in his 39th and final season at Lamar. In 2015, the Cardinals finished the season 11th in the Southland with a record of 21–31, 9–18 in conference play. They failed to qualify for the 2015 Southland Conference Baseball Tournament. On September 21, 2015, the Cardinals head coach, Jim Gilligan, announced he will be retiring at","title":"2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team"},{"psg_id":"7422974","text":"July 28, Odom combined with reliever Francisco Barrios to pitch a no-hitter against his former team, the Oakland A's. Odom pitched the first five innings, Barrios the last four, in what would be his last big-league victory. Odom pitched six games for Oakland's triple A affiliate, the San Jose Missions in before retiring. He was asked to represent the Athletics at the First Year Player Draft, June 5 in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. An excellent athlete, Odom was used 105 times as a pinch-runner. He also wielded a strong bat (for a pitcher), hitting twelve home runs with a .195","title":"Blue Moon Odom"},{"psg_id":"19354762","text":"in 3rd place after competing in the semi-final round; missing the final round by one home run. 2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Cardinals played their home games at Vincent–Beck Stadium and are members of the Southland Conference. The team was coached by Jim Gilligan in his 39th and final season at Lamar. In 2015, the Cardinals finished the season 11th in the Southland with a record of 21–31, 9–18 in conference play. They failed to qualify for the 2015 Southland Conference Baseball","title":"2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team"},{"psg_id":"19413512","text":"4–1 conference record. The 4–1 conference record was good enough for the Cardinals to tie for the conference championship. The team ended the season in a three-way tie for first place in conference play. The Cardinals shared the conference title with new member, Louisiana Tech, and departing member, Trinity. 1971 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1971 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1971 NCAA football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. The Cardinals competed at the NCAA College","title":"1971 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"19415609","text":"Stephens. 1982 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1982 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1982 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. Lamar finished the 1982 season with a 4–7 overall record and a 1–4 conference record. The 1982 had a couple of firsts for the program. 1982 was the first season for the Cardinals to play at the NCAA Division I-AA level. The 1982 season was also the first season with new head coach","title":"1982 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"19415608","text":"1982 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1982 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1982 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. Lamar finished the 1982 season with a 4–7 overall record and a 1–4 conference record. The 1982 had a couple of firsts for the program. 1982 was the first season for the Cardinals to play at the NCAA Division I-AA level. The 1982 season was also the first season with new head coach Ken","title":"1982 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"19356752","text":"Sources: Sources: Sources: Sources: Sources: Box Score Sources: 2016 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by seventh-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 3–8, 3–6 in Southland play to finish in a tie for eighth place. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. Live video of all home games (except those broadcast via the","title":"2016 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"19356745","text":"2016 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by seventh-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 3–8, 3–6 in Southland play to finish in a tie for eighth place. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. Live video of all home games (except those broadcast via the American Sports Network) will be streamed on ESPN3.","title":"2016 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"20828659","text":"picked up by Southland Conference TV agreements) will be streamed on ESPN3. Sources: !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Tournament 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team will represent Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals will be led by fifth-year head coach Tic Price and will play their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season 19–14, 11–7 in Southland play to","title":"2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"18174264","text":"Odom averaged 9 points and 5 rebounds per game. July 2015, Virtus Bologna finalized an agreement with Rod Odom to play for 2015-2016 Season. In the 2017-18 season Odom played for Levallois Metropolitans and averaged 10 points and 3.8 rebounds per game. Odom signed with Nizhny Novgorod of the Russian league on July 17, 2018. Rod Odom Roderick Wesley Odom (born September 23, 1991) is an American professional basketball player from Central Islip, New York who currently plays for Nizhny Novgorod of the VTB United League. He attended Vanderbilt University. Odom is a 6'9, 215 pound combo forward. Odom attended","title":"Rod Odom"},{"psg_id":"18665399","text":"2015 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2015 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2015 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by sixth-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They are a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season with a 5–6 record overall. In Southland Conference play, the Cardinals finished in a three-way tie for fifth place with a 4–5 conference record. All Lamar games were broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. Live video of all home games (except those","title":"2015 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"18015751","text":"2014 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2014 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by fifth-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They are a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season 8–4, 5–3 in Southland play to finish in a three-way tie for third place. The eight win overall and five win conference record matched the Cardinals' best overall win record in both categories as a four year program. All Lamar games were broadcast on KLVI,","title":"2014 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"18144208","text":"issue. In 2014, Odom published a book about his experiences, titled \"They Can Kill Me, But They Can't Eat Me.\" Freddie Odom Douglas Fred \"Freddie\" Odom, Jr. is an actor, author, teacher, and Independent American politician. In March 2012, as a City Councilmember, Odom came out as an autistic person. He was subsequently elected Mayor of Bluffton, Georgia. After successfully auditioning for a role alongside Victoria Henley in the play \"Sister Queens\", Odom became a regular cast member in \"Georgia's Official Folk-Life Play,\" Swamp Gravy. He was elected to the Bluffton City Council in November 2010. After appearing in an","title":"Freddie Odom"},{"psg_id":"18144207","text":"Freddie Odom Douglas Fred \"Freddie\" Odom, Jr. is an actor, author, teacher, and Independent American politician. In March 2012, as a City Councilmember, Odom came out as an autistic person. He was subsequently elected Mayor of Bluffton, Georgia. After successfully auditioning for a role alongside Victoria Henley in the play \"Sister Queens\", Odom became a regular cast member in \"Georgia's Official Folk-Life Play,\" Swamp Gravy. He was elected to the Bluffton City Council in November 2010. After appearing in an article on Swamp Gravy in the January/February 2012 issue of \"Southwest Georgia Living\", Odom self-identified as autistic in the following","title":"Freddie Odom"},{"psg_id":"20828657","text":"2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team will represent Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals will be led by fifth-year head coach Tic Price and will play their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season 19–14, 11–7 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They lost in the first round of the Southland Tournament to Central Arkansas. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round","title":"2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"19413850","text":"play games in two domed stadiums in the same season\". 1975 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1975 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1975 NCAA Division I football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. Lamar finished the 1975 season with a 1–10 overall record and a 1–4 conference record. The 1975 season was coach Vernon Glass's final season as the Cardinals' head football coach. Playing the Southern Miss Golden Eagles in the Superdome and the Houston Cougars in","title":"1975 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"17363905","text":"2013 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2013 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2013 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by fourth-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 5–6, 2–4 in Southland play to finish in sixth place. All Cardinals football games were broadcast on KLVI AM 560 as part of the Lamar Cardinals Radio Network. At least 3 games, including 2 road games, were broadcast on Fox 4 KBTV as the Cardinals completed","title":"2013 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"16499803","text":"2012 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2012 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by third-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 4–8, 1–6 in Southland play to finish in seventh place. All Cardinals football games will be broadcast on KLVI AM 560 as part of the Lamar Cardinals Radio Network. At least 3 games, including 2 road games, will be broadcast on Fox 4 KBTV as the","title":"2012 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"3120004","text":"deal sent Odom to the Clippers, the rights to Tadija Dragićević and cash considerations to the Dallas Mavericks, Mo Williams and the draft rights to Shan Foster to the Utah Jazz, and the draft rights to Furkan Aldemir to the Houston Rockets. He played all 82 games of the season for the third time in his career, but only started two of them. Out of shape for half the season, he averaged career lows of 4.0 ppg and 1.7 apg in 19.7 mpg during the season. He also averaged 5.9 rebounds, but shot just 39.9 percent. The Clippers finished 56-26","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"20617116","text":"Sources: Source: Source: Source: 2018 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2018 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2018 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by second-year head coach Mike Schultz and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They played as a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 7–5, 6–3 in Southland play to finish in third place. They received an at-large berth to the FCS Playoffs, where they lost in the first round to Northern Iowa. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News","title":"2018 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"20617114","text":"2018 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2018 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2018 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by second-year head coach Mike Schultz and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They played as a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 7–5, 6–3 in Southland play to finish in third place. They received an at-large berth to the FCS Playoffs, where they lost in the first round to Northern Iowa. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. In fourth","title":"2018 Lamar Cardinals football team"},{"psg_id":"3119992","text":"the Lakers finished out of the playoffs for only the 5th time in franchise history. Following the 2004–05 season, they re-hired former coach Phil Jackson. In the first half of 2005–06, Odom displayed inconsistency while playing with the Lakers. However, as Los Angeles progressed towards the end of the season, his performance steadily improved. Along the way, he posted consecutive triple-doubles for the first time as a Laker against the Golden State Warriors and Portland Trail Blazers. The Lakers were eliminated in 7 games in the first round of the playoffs against the Phoenix Suns, after the Lakers lost a","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"3120014","text":"had used cocaine in the days prior to his medical emergency, suffered kidney failure and several strokes; he became comatose and was placed on life support in a hospital in Las Vegas before regaining consciousness. He was transferred from Las Vegas to a Los Angeles hospital by medical transport. In the aftermath of the incident, Kardashian withdrew her request for a divorce; she stated that she had not reconciled with Odom, but wished to assist him in making medical decisions during his recovery. Odom's recovery went well. On January 8, 2016, Odom's paternal aunt JaNean Mercer told \"Us Weekly\" that","title":"Lamar Odom"},{"psg_id":"18282849","text":"on August 4. Lejon Wright joined the Lady Cardinals staff as an assistant coach. On October 20, 2014, it was announced that senior guard Jameisha Edwards will not play for the Cardinals due to a career ending injury. On December 2, 2014, following medical reevaluation and a compromised participation plan, Jameisha Edwards was cleared to return to the team. !colspan=12 style=\"background:#CC2233; color:#FFFFFF;\"| Out of Conference Schedule !colspan=12 style=\"background:#CC2233; color:#FFFFFF;\"| Southland Conference Schedule !colspan=12 style=\"background:#CC2233; color:#FFFFFF;\"| Southland Conference Tournament 2014–15 Lamar Cardinals basketball team 2014–15 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2014–15 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during","title":"2014–15 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"7571196","text":"in Cordova, Alabama at the time. On August 22, 2011 Odom was shot in the leg at his home in Irvington. Odom was arrested on December 15, 2011 for possession of marijuana after a traffic stop in Baldwin County, Alabama. He was released later in the day after posting $1,000.00 bail. Antwan Odom Antwan Deon Odom (born September 24, 1981) is a retired American football defensive end. He was drafted by the Tennessee Titans in the second round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at Alabama. He has also played for the Cincinnati Bengals. He went to","title":"Antwan Odom"},{"psg_id":"12018982","text":"later. Odom, 6-foot-2, described himself as a \"lost youth.\" He was kicked off of his high school baseball team in Roswell, Georgia. He then played two seasons for the Tallahassee Community College baseball team, going 6-1 with a 2.75 ERA in . In , he was drafted in the 44th round by the San Francisco Giants. Odom played for the Giants' affiliates Salem Keizer Volcanoes in and , and the Augusta Greenjackets in . He missed most of the 2005 season because of a right elbow injury, having Tommy John surgery in June 2005. He did not play in due","title":"John Odom (baseball)"},{"psg_id":"18438232","text":"in the North Carolina State Senate in 1975 and 1976. Odom died in Raleigh, North Carolina. Mary H. Odom Mary Horne Odom (January 29, 1921 – November 22, 2014) was an American educator and politician. Born in Greenville, North Carolina, Odom graduated from Greenville High School and then received her bachelor's degree from what is now East Carolina University. Odom also went to University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She then taught high school. Odom also worked for the United States Post Office and was a reporter for the Laurinburg Exchange. She lived in Wagram, North Carolina. Odom served","title":"Mary H. Odom"},{"psg_id":"18935224","text":"Odom hosted the Broadway.com web series \"Aaron Burr, Sir: Backstage at Hamilton with Leslie Odom Jr.\", with a new episode being uploaded every Thursday for eight weeks. Odom was also set to play Jimmy Jam in a 2017 miniseries about New Edition, but ended up leaving the project. He has made guest appearances on several shows including \"Gilmore Girls\", \"Grey's Anatomy\", \"Supernatural\", and \"The Good Wife\". In 2016, Odom was also featured in a commercial for Nationwide Insurance. On February 4, 2018, Odom sang \"America the Beautiful\" during the NBC broadcast of Super Bowl LII. Odom has appeared in short","title":"Leslie Odom Jr."},{"psg_id":"20471052","text":"2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals were led by fourth-year head coach Tic Price and played their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 19–14, 11–7 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They lost in the first round of the Southland Tournament to Central Arkansas. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round to UTSA. The Cardinals finished","title":"2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"19395857","text":"2016–17 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2016–17 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals were led by third-year head coach Tic Price and played their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 19–15, 10–8 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They defeated Southeastern Louisiana in the first round of the Southland Tournament to advance to the quarterfinals where they lost to Stephen F. Austin. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where","title":"2016–17 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"17559179","text":"Tic Price as interim head coach. The Cardinals finished the season 1-4 under Coach Price. Price was named head coach on March 18, 2014. !colspan=12 style=\"\" | Exhibition !colspan=12 style=\"\" | Regular Season 2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by third year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and were members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 4–26, 3–15 in Southland play to finish in 13th place. They failed to qualify for","title":"2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"17559178","text":"2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by third year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and were members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 4–26, 3–15 in Southland play to finish in 13th place. They failed to qualify for the Southland Conference Tournament. After starting the season 3–22, head coach Pat Knight was fired on February 16. He compiled a record of 29–62 in three years. The Cardinals finished the season with","title":"2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"18438231","text":"Mary H. Odom Mary Horne Odom (January 29, 1921 – November 22, 2014) was an American educator and politician. Born in Greenville, North Carolina, Odom graduated from Greenville High School and then received her bachelor's degree from what is now East Carolina University. Odom also went to University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She then taught high school. Odom also worked for the United States Post Office and was a reporter for the Laurinburg Exchange. She lived in Wagram, North Carolina. Odom served in the North Carolina House of Representatives in 1971 and 1972 as a Democrat and then","title":"Mary H. Odom"},{"psg_id":"20830283","text":"season ended with a first round 68-80 loss to the TCU in the first round. Sources: !colspan=12 style=\"\"| Non-Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\"\" | Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\"\"| 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represents Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by sixth year head coach Robin Harmony, play their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season with a overall record of 22-8. They won the Southland Conference","title":"2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"20830282","text":"2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represents Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by sixth year head coach Robin Harmony, play their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season with a overall record of 22-8. They won the Southland Conference regular season championship were 17-1 in Southland play. After losing to Nicholls State in a Southland Conference tournament semi-final game 68-74, the Lady Cardinals were an automatic qualifier to the WNIT. Their","title":"2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"20471053","text":"the 2016–17 season 19–15, 10–8 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They defeated Southeastern Louisiana in the first round of the Southland Tournament to advance to the quarterfinals where they lost to Stephen F. Austin. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round to Texas State. !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Tournament !colspan=9 style=|CIT 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals were","title":"2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"19187362","text":"(370.7 avg.). Memphis earned a share of the 2014 American Athletic Conference title, giving them a conference championship for the first time since 1971. Odom was named the head coach of the Missouri Tigers football team on December 3, 2015, after former head coach Gary Pinkel retired after 15 seasons due to health-related issues. At 38, Coach Odom is the second youngest head coach for the Missouri Tigers. Assistants under Odom who became NCAA head coaches: Barry Odom Barry Stephen Odom (born November 26, 1976) is an American football coach. He is currently the head football coach of the Missouri","title":"Barry Odom"},{"psg_id":"20602383","text":"with a first round 68-80 loss to the TCU Horned Frogs in the first round. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2016–17 season with a 21–6, 15–3 Southland play. They lost in the semifinals of the Southland Women's Tournament to Stephen F. Austin. The Lady Cardinals were invited to the WBI where they lost to Rice, the WBI champion, in the first round. !colspan=12 style=\"\"| Non-Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\"\" | Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\"\"| !colspan=12 style=\"\"| 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team 2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA","title":"2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"3052113","text":"The Lamar University Cardinals football team returned to the gridiron after a 21-year hiatus, on September 4, 2010. The first-year squad compiled a respectable 5–6 record. The Cardinals opened Southland Conference play in 2011. The return of football to Lamar University is in part due to a generous donation from Beaumont-based law firm Provost Umphrey. To help renovate the stadium, Walter Umphrey and his wife Sheila also made a personal donation. The stadium is now named Provost Umphrey Stadium. Founded in 1924, the men's and women's basketball teams at Lamar have both advanced deep into the NCAA tournament. The men's","title":"Lamar University"},{"psg_id":"14335083","text":"2018, Johnson-Odom signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves. This came after it was announced that an Italian anti-doping court suspended him for eight months after he tested positive to a THC test on May 6, 2018. On October 13, 2018, he was waived by the Timberwolves. Johnson-Odom was added to the Iowa Wolves opening night roster. Darius Johnson-Odom Darius Earvin Johnson-Odom (born September 28, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Iowa Wolves of the NBA G League. In 2009, he transferred to Marquette University from Hutchinson Community College. As a senior, Johnson-Odom was named first-team All-Big East. Johnson-Odom","title":"Darius Johnson-Odom"},{"psg_id":"19187358","text":"Barry Odom Barry Stephen Odom (born November 26, 1976) is an American football coach. He is currently the head football coach of the Missouri Tigers football team. Odom played college football at the University of Missouri as a linebacker from 1996 to 1999 as a linebacker from 1996-99. He recorded 72 tackles as a freshman. In the spring of 1997, he tore his ACL but recovered in time to start all 12 games of his sophomore season. He ended his playing career with 362 tackles, which still ranks as seventh-most in school history. Odom was chosen as a team captain","title":"Barry Odom"},{"psg_id":"18513708","text":"Ryan Odom Ryan Odom (born July 11, 1974) is an American men's college basketball coach who is currently the head coach of the UMBC Retrievers men's basketball team. He was previously the head coach of the Lenoir-Rhyne Bears. Odom served as the interim head coach of the Charlotte 49ers men's basketball team from January 6 until March 15, 2015. In this capacity, he replaced Alan Major when Major went on a medical leave of absence to deal with chronic health issues. On March 16, 2018, Odom made college basketball history when UMBC defeated Virginia 74–54 in the NCAA Division I","title":"Ryan Odom"},{"psg_id":"19980606","text":"What Does the K Stand For? What Does the K Stand For? is a BBC Radio Four sitcom series based on the experiences of comedian Stephen K. Amos growing up as a teenager in south London in the 1980s. The broadcast of the first series began in November 2013; the third series commenced in January 2017. Reviewing Series 1, Episode 1 for \"Radio Times\", Tristram Fane Saunders found the show suited Amos \"down to the ground; there's a touch of \"Seinfeld\" about \"What Does the K Stand for?\" in the way it flows from stand up into a deliciously awkward","title":"What Does the K Stand For?"},{"psg_id":"18277233","text":"naming Matt Pace as Director of Basketball Operations. Brian Burton was named assistant coach filling the vacancy left by Antonio Madlock's departure in May. In May, Lamar was informed that the men's basketball team would not be eligible for postseason play for failure to achieve NCAA APR standards. The team also has reduced practice from six days per week down to five per week and will be allowed only 16 hours of practice time a week instead of the normal 20 hours per week. The Lamar men's basketball program was one of nine programs that did not meet the APR","title":"2014–15 Lamar Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"18513713","text":"South Carolina head coach Dave Odom. <nowiki>*</nowiki>\"Charlotte Head Coach Alan Major took an indefinite leave of absence due to medical reasons on January 6, 2015. Charlotte's record at the time was 6–7 (0–1 C-USA).\" Ryan Odom Ryan Odom (born July 11, 1974) is an American men's college basketball coach who is currently the head coach of the UMBC Retrievers men's basketball team. He was previously the head coach of the Lenoir-Rhyne Bears. Odom served as the interim head coach of the Charlotte 49ers men's basketball team from January 6 until March 15, 2015. In this capacity, he replaced Alan Major","title":"Ryan Odom"},{"psg_id":"10962574","text":"October at the Louisiana State Fair in Shreveport. Odom was also named to (4) the All-Gulf State Conference team and (5) the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics All-American team. He was the (6) \"Most Valuable Lineman\", according to Gulf State Conference coaches in 1962. Odom played only a year - in 1964 - in the American Football League for the Oilers. After his sports career ended, Odom lived in Shreveport, where he founded the flag football program at the Agnew Town and Country School. In 1971, Odom relocated to Mansfield, the seat of government of DeSoto Parish south of Shreveport.","title":"Sammy Joe Odom"},{"psg_id":"7160272","text":"Carolina, his team earned one NCAA tournament bid, and made three appearances in the NIT, winning the championship in 2005 and 2006. He was named SEC Coach of the Year in 2004. On January 2, 2008, Odom coached his 400th collegiate victory as a head coach. Later that month, on January 18, he announced that he would retire at the end of the 2007-2008 basketball season, his seventh at South Carolina. He coached his final game for USC on March 14, 2008, in the SEC tournament. Odom is the father of UMBC head coach Ryan Odom. Dave Odom George David","title":"Dave Odom"},{"psg_id":"7160269","text":"head coach Terry Holland, Odom participated in some of the university's most successful seasons, including five National Collegiate Athletic Association berths and a trip to the Final Four in 1984. During this time, Odom coached future No. 1 NBA draft pick Ralph Sampson, who graduated in 1983. Odom served as acting head coach when Holland missed several games due to illness in the 1988-1989 season. Odom left Virginia in 1989 to return to Winston-Salem as the head coach of Wake Forest University. Upon his arrival in Winston-Salem, Odom inherited a team that had suffered four straight losing seasons under head","title":"Dave Odom"},{"psg_id":"20387575","text":"fumbles and 1 blocked kick, earning First Team All-Sun Belt honors. Odom participated in the College Gridiron Showcase in January 2017. His five career blocked kicks were the second most in school history. He majored in Sport Management at Arkansas State. Odom was rated the 41st best defensive end in the 2017 NFL Draft by NFLDraftScout.com. After going undrafted, Odom signed with the Atlanta Falcons on May 1, 2017. He was waived by the Falcons on September 2, 2017. Odom was claimed off waivers by the Green Bay Packers on September 3, 2017. On September 1, 2018, Odom was waived","title":"Chris Odom"},{"psg_id":"20838605","text":"(a farmer) and Opal Lee Odom (nee Millican). The family moved to Dimmitt, Texas, in 1948. At Dimmitt High School she played four seasons of basketball, scoring 4,022 points and averaging 41 points per game. In 1951 she set the Texas single-game scoring record of 78 points. She led her high school team to state titles three times (1950–1952) and was selected for Texas All-State honors each of those seasons. Odom helped lead the Dimmitt team to victory over the Iowa state champions twice, beating Slater High 47–20 in 1950 and Hansell High 39–30 in 1951. Odom went on to","title":"Lometa Odom"},{"psg_id":"903162","text":"World Championship Final, the USA beat host nation Turkey by 17 points and won the gold medal. Tournament MVP Kevin Durant broke several Team USA scoring records (most points in a tournament-205, most points in a single game-38, and average points per game-22.8). In addition, Lamar Odom became the first player to win the NBA and FIBA World championships in the same year. Team USA executive director Jerry Colangelo has said he's open to anyone from the 2010 team to play in future tournaments. The US team, dubbed Dream Team VI, clinched a berth in the 2012 Olympics in London","title":"United States men's national basketball team"},{"psg_id":"20602382","text":"2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by fifth year head coach Robin Harmony, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. The Lady Cardinals finished the season with a overall record of 22-8. They won the Southland Conference regular season championship were 17-1 in Southland play. After losing to Nicholls in a Southland Conference tournament semi-final game 68-74, the Lady Cardinals were an automatic qualifier to the WNIT. Their season ended","title":"2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"19768243","text":"2016–17 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2016–17 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by fourth year head coach Robin Harmony, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season with a 21–6, 15–3 Southland play. They lost in the semifinals of the Southland Women's Tournament to Stephen F. Austin. They were invited to the WBI where they lost to Rice in the first round. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2015-16 season with a 12-19 overall","title":"2016–17 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team"},{"psg_id":"14335079","text":"Darius Johnson-Odom Darius Earvin Johnson-Odom (born September 28, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Iowa Wolves of the NBA G League. In 2009, he transferred to Marquette University from Hutchinson Community College. As a senior, Johnson-Odom was named first-team All-Big East. Johnson-Odom is listed as a 6'2\" tall (1.88 m) and 100 kg (220 lb.) point guard-shooting guard. He was measured at 6'3\" tall with shoes on at the 2012 NBA Draft combine. Johnson-Odom spent three seasons at Marquette University before he was selected 55th overall in the 2012 NBA draft by the Dallas Mavericks, who immediately","title":"Darius Johnson-Odom"},{"psg_id":"19770360","text":"junior college, in the hope of improving his grades and playing for Harrick at Rhode Island. On the court, Cubs' coach Mike Miller let Harris play the game his way—shooting three-pointers, leading the fast break with no-look passes and faking out other big men under the basket as it suited him. \"He could do it all,\" a teammate recalled in 2014. \"He was Lamar Odom before Lamar Odom.\" Harris was the team's biggest star, frequently regarded as the best player on the court from either team in every game he played. He averaged 16.5 points and 14 rebounds a game.","title":"Rico Harris"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120017\",\n \"text\": \"Trends list for living people, which measures the highest spikes in traffic over a sustained period compared to the previous year. Lamar Odom Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is an American retired professional basketball player. As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA), he won NBA championships in 2009 and 2010 and was named the NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2011. As a high school player, Odom received national player of the year honors from \\\"Parade\\\" in 1997. He played college basketball for the University of Rhode Island, earning all-conference\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119978\",\n \"text\": \"Lamar Odom Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is an American retired professional basketball player. As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA), he won NBA championships in 2009 and 2010 and was named the NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2011. As a high school player, Odom received national player of the year honors from \\\"Parade\\\" in 1997. He played college basketball for the University of Rhode Island, earning all-conference honors in his only season in the Atlantic 10 Conference. He was drafted in the first round of the 1999 NBA\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119980\",\n \"text\": \"United States national team, winning a bronze medal in the Olympics in 2004 and a gold medal in the FIBA World Championship (known later as the World Cup) in 2010. Odom was married to Khloé Kardashian from 2009 to 2016. During their marriage, Odom made several appearances on the reality television show, \\\"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\\\". He and Kardashian also had their own reality series, \\\"Khloé & Lamar\\\". In October 2015, Odom fell into a coma and was hospitalized with life-threatening medical problems. Odom has since recovered from his health scare and obtained drug treatment. Odom was born in\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120012\",\n \"text\": \"another spinoff from the series featuring Odom, Kardashian, and his two children from his previous relationship. The series, titled \\\"Khloé & Lamar\\\", debuted on April 10, 2011. Soon thereafter, Odom almost opted out of the show as the filming wore him down. The series was canceled in 2012 after two seasons. On August 30, 2013, Odom was arrested on charges of driving under the influence (DUI). After the arrest, he refused to submit to a chemical test. Almost a week earlier, gossip websites had alleged that Odom had been abusing drugs, which prompted worried tweets from former teammates and coaches.\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120010\",\n \"text\": \"from coast to coast for a dunk. Though he was a reserve on the Lakers championship teams, he typically finished games in place of starter Andrew Bynum. Odom was cooperative with the media, and provided both thoughtful and open responses. Odom had three children, Destiny (b. 1998), Lamar Jr. (b. 2002) and Jayden (2005–2006), with Liza Morales before they separated. On June 29, 2006, 6½-month-old Jayden died from sudden infant death syndrome while sleeping in his crib in New York. At the time, Odom was already in town for the funeral of an aunt. Odom developed a relationship with his\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119997\",\n \"text\": \"NBA Finals. During the 2009 off-season, Odom was courted heavily by his former team, Miami. Despite pleas from Heat guard Dwyane Wade, and Heat Executive Pat Riley, Kobe Bryant remained optimistic Odom would return to Los Angeles to team up with newly acquired forward and Odom's fellow New Yorker, Ron Artest. After a month of tedious negotiations, on July 31, 2009 the Lakers announced that they had agreed to a four-year deal worth up to $33 million with Odom. The investment would pay off as Odom would play a crucial role for the Lakers on the way to another NBA\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120002\",\n \"text\": \"March 24, Odom did not play in a 104–87 loss to the San Antonio Spurs; this was the first time he could remember not playing due to a coach's decision. On April 9, 2012, it was announced that Odom had parted ways with the Mavericks. Instead of releasing him, the team listed Odom as inactive for the remainder of the season. The move allowed the Mavericks to trade him at the end of the season. In a statement to ESPN, Odom said, \\\"I'm sorry that things didn't work out better for both of us, but I wish the Mavs' organization,\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120007\",\n \"text\": \"Dubai International Basketball Tournament in early 2019 with Odom considering his future stint with Mighty Sports as a preparation for his entry in the BIG3, a Unite States-based 3x3 basketball league. Odom played in the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens for the US national team, averaging 9.3 ppg while helping the U.S. to a bronze medal. He was invited to play for the FIBA World Championships for 2006 but declined the invitation because of the tragic death of his son and in 2007 because of a shoulder injury. Odom would, however, be invited back for the national team's run at\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120011\",\n \"text\": \"father, who became drug-free; however, he remains closer to his high school coach, Jerry DeGregorio, who he calls [his] \\\"white dad\\\". DeGregorio is the godfather to Destiny and Lamar Jr. In September 2009, Odom married Khloé Kardashian after a month of dating. He had met her at a party for Lakers teammate Artest. Their wedding was featured on the E! reality-based series \\\"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\\\", in which she stars. Odom became a fixture on the show and a household name to millions who were not already familiar with him as a basketball player. In December 2010, E! announced\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120001\",\n \"text\": \"yet to find his niche in Dallas. His struggles [made] him a frequent target of [Mavericks coach Rick] Carlisle, who [harped] on Odom's need to understand the coverages, be more alert, communicate and get in better shape... Team sources say Odom...appeared stressed by what they believe [was] the mental burden of an overwhelming offseason.\\\" On March 2, 2012, Odom was assigned to the Texas Legends of the NBA D-League. He had missed the prior three games due to personal reasons. His stint with the Legends was canceled on March 3, 2012, and he returned to the Mavs' active roster. On\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119999\",\n \"text\": \"NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award, becoming the first player in Lakers history to do so. Bryant called it Odom's most \\\"consistent season\\\". During the offseason, Odom considered taking a break from basketball after a close cousin was murdered and Odom was a passenger in a SUV involved in an accident that killed a teenage cyclist. The car accident had occurred the day after Odom attended his cousin's funeral. On December 11, 2011, Odom was traded to the Dallas Mavericks, the defending NBA champions, for a first-round draft pick and an $8.9 million trade exception after NBA Commissioner David\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119982\",\n \"text\": \"to the now-defunct St. Thomas Aquinas High School in New Britain, Connecticut, where he was coached by Jerry DeGregorio. As a senior, Odom was recognized nationally as the \\\"Parade\\\" Player of the Year in 1997. He also was named to the \\\"Parade\\\" All-American First Team for the second consecutive year, and earned \\\"USA Today\\\" All-USA 1st Team honors. During his youth, Odom was teamed with future NBA players Elton Brand and Ron Artest (later known as Metta World Peace)--each of whom would become teammates with Odom in the NBA--on the same AAU team, and played with future Lakers teammate Kobe\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16330652\",\n \"text\": \"!colspan=9 style=\\\"\\\" | Exhibition !colspan=9 style=\\\"\\\" | Regular Season !colspan=9 style=\\\"\\\" | !colspan=9 style=\\\"\\\" | 2012 NCAA Tournament 2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by first year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the East Division of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season 23–12, 11–5 in Soutland play. They were the champions of the Southland East Division and are the champions of the Southland Basketball Tournament and earned\",\n \"title\": \"2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16330651\",\n \"text\": \"2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by first year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the East Division of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season 23–12, 11–5 in Soutland play. They were the champions of the Southland East Division and are the champions of the Southland Basketball Tournament and earned an automatic bid into the 2012 NCAA Tournament where they lost to Vermont in the \\\"First Four\\\" round.\",\n \"title\": \"2011–12 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119984\",\n \"text\": \"for soliciting prostitution following an undercover operation by the Las Vegas police. Later, an NCAA inquiry found Odom received payments amounting to $5,600 from booster David Chapman. Coach Bill Bayno was fired and UNLV was placed on probation for four years. Odom transferred to the University of Rhode Island but was forced to sit out the 1997–98 season. He was admitted as a non-matriculating student, and was not allowed to play intramural basketball. His room and board was paid for by his father, who was covered by the G.I. Bill. After two semesters and a summer session, Odom earned his\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120015\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"the former NBA star is on the road to recovery after finally leaving the hospital earlier in the week.\\\" She said \\\"Lamar continues to make remarkable strides.\\\" In early 2016, Khloé Kardashian said \\\"I'm just there to support and care for him. But he is doing amazing.\\\" However, on May 26, 2016, Kardashian filed for divorce again. Their divorce was finalized in December 2016. In 2017, Odom spoke publicly about his health struggles, his cocaine addiction, and his recovery from that addiction; he called himself a \\\"'walking miracle'\\\" who had \\\"'cheated death'\\\", and acknowledged that his past drug use had\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119998\",\n \"text\": \"Championship, with the Lakers winning over the Boston Celtics in the 2010 NBA Finals. Odom continued his strong play for the Lakers with another solid season in the 2010–11 season where he posted career highs in 3 point shooting percentage (.382) and overall field goal percentage (.530). He started 35 games in Bynum's absence during the season and averaged 16.3 points and 10.2 rebounds in those starts. In 47 games off the bench, Odom averaged 13.5 points, 7.5 rebounds in 28.4 minutes. Meeting the requirement to come in as a reserve more games than he started, Odom was awarded the\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119985\",\n \"text\": \"eligibility to play basketball. His career at Rhode Island had been in jeopardy after the first semester, when he vanished before finals. However, Rhode Island coach Jim Harrick persuaded three of his four instructors to allow him to make up his work. The coach also had Odom work with DeGregorio, who had become a Rams assistant and was the player's closest friend in college. Odom was also inspired by his maternal grandmother, a nurse who had raised five children and returned to school to earn her degree in 1980 at age 56. Odom played one season for the Rams in\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120006\",\n \"text\": \"him unfit to play out his contract. He appeared in just two games for Baskonia. On April 16, 2014, Odom signed with the New York Knicks for the remainder of the 2013–14 season, but did not appear in the team's season finale. The Knicks finished with a 37–45 win/loss record and missed the playoffs. On July 11, 2014, he was waived by the Knicks. Odom planned to enter the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) in early 2018 but judged himself not to be fit enough. In December 2018, he joined Philippine ballclub Mighty Sports who is set to play in the\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120000\",\n \"text\": \"Stern vetoed a proposed three-team trade that would have sent Odom and Houston Rockets teammates Kevin Martin, Luis Scola, and Goran Dragić to the New Orleans Hornets; Chris Paul to the Lakers; and Pau Gasol to the Houston Rockets. Odom felt \\\"disrespected\\\" after he learned of the Hornets trade publicly, and he requested a trade from the Lakers to another contending team. The Lakers were also concerned that Odom's contract was pricey since he was not needed to initiate the triangle offense with Mike Brown replacing Phil Jackson as Lakers coach. In January 2012, Sports Illustrated reported that \\\"Odom [had]\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119988\",\n \"text\": \"could not improve their positioning in the Western Conference. In March 2001, Odom was suspended for five games for violating the NBA's drug policy. In the following season, he was suspended in November for violating the drug policy again, his second offense in eight months. He admitted to using marijuana after the suspension. Odom only played 29 games during the season, and his production slipped. He would only play in 49 games during the 2002–03 season, and would be a restricted free agent the following summer. The Miami Heat offered a deal that the Clippers declined to match after already\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119989\",\n \"text\": \"matching another offer the Heat made to Elton Brand. The Heat had previously won only 25 games, but had drafted young talent such as Dwyane Wade and Caron Butler. Odom was brought in to play as the team's starting power forward, and along with the budding Wade and veteran Eddie Jones shared the scoring load with 17.1 points a game to go with a career high 9.7 rebounds. The Heat opened the season losing 7 straight games, but ended up playing better and competing for a seed in the playoffs. On March 6, Odom posted a triple double, scoring 30\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120016\",\n \"text\": \"made \\\"'the end of [his basketball] career come along a little faster'\\\". Odom has his own music and film production company, Rich Soil Entertainment. He appeared in a Taco Bell commercial with Charles Barkley during Super Bowl XLIV. Additionally, Odom made a cameo on the second season of the HBO television series \\\"Entourage\\\". Odom is noted for his fondness for candy. Wrigley made a replica of the Larry O'Brien Championship Trophy out of candy in celebration of the Lakers' victory in the 2009 Finals, and Odom's name is featured on the base. In 2015, Odom was #1 on the Google\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120013\",\n \"text\": \"On December 9, Odom pleaded no contest to the DUI charges and accepted a sentence of three years' probation and three months of alcohol abuse treatment. On December 13, after months of speculated separation, Kardashian filed for divorce from Odom and for legal restoration of her last name. Divorce papers were signed by both parties in July 2015; however, the divorce did not receive final approval from a judge before being dismissed by request in October 2015. On October 13, 2015, Odom was hospitalized after being discovered unconscious at the Love Ranch, a legal brothel in Crystal, Nevada. Odom, who\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119994\",\n \"text\": \"well, averaging 15.3 points, 12 rebounds, and 4 assists per game. Odom finished the season with 14.2 ppg 10.6 rpg and 3.5 apg. Odom's numbers were down in the Finals, however, where he averaged 13.5 points, 9.0 rebounds and 3.0 assists per game, with the Lakers losing in the 2008 NBA Finals to the Boston Celtics. In 2008–09, Odom arrived at training camp out of shape. Jackson shared his plan to move Odom to the bench as their sixth man, backing up the Lakers' frontcourt of Gasol, Bynum, and Trevor Ariza. A free agent after the season, Odom initially balked\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119991\",\n \"text\": \"to be too much for the younger Heat, as they would go to win games 5 and 6 to wrap up the series. He had a solid season compared to his sub-par season with the Clippers the previous year. After the season, Odom was traded in a package with Caron Butler and Brian Grant to the Los Angeles Lakers for All-Star Shaquille O'Neal. In his first year with the Los Angeles Lakers, Odom incurred a left shoulder injury which forced him to miss the end of the 2004–05 season. Despite Odom averaging 15.2 points and a career high 10.2 rebounds,\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119996\",\n \"text\": \"Cleveland. With 15 points in the 3rd quarter, Odom helped the Lakers out of a 12-point deficit to turn it into a 10-point victory, breaking Cleveland's 23 game home win-streak. He finished the game with 28 points, 17 rebounds and 2 assists. Odom adjusted back to his sixth man role when Bynum returned for an April 9 home matchup versus the Denver Nuggets. Odom finished his season with 11.3 points, 8.2 rebounds, 2.6 assists, 1.0 steals and 1.7 blocks with 29.7 minutes per game. He won his first NBA championship when the Lakers defeated the Orlando Magic in the 2009\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20838604\",\n \"text\": \"Lometa Odom Lometa Ruth Odom (November 29, 1933 – January 27, 2017) was an American women's basketball player and coach. Odom played for Wayland Baptist from 1953 to 1956 during which the team began a streak of 131 consecutive victories (the longest streak in college and professional sports team history). Odom was a member of the U.S. women's national team which won the Gold Medal in basketball at the 1955 Pan American Games. In 2011 she was inducted into the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame. Odom was born November 29, 1933 in Washington, Oklahoma; her parents were David Hiram Odom\",\n \"title\": \"Lometa Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119993\",\n \"text\": \"3–1 series lead. Odom averaged 14.8 points and 9.2 rebounds during the season and increased his scoring (19.1) and rebounds (11) in seven playoff games. Battling injuries, Odom was limited to 56 games in 2006–07, but finished with an average of 15.9 points and 9.8 rebounds per game. In a rematch of the previous year's series, the Lakers were again defeated by the Phoenix Suns in the first round of the 2007 NBA Playoffs. After young center Andrew Bynum went down with a knee injury during the 2007–08 season, and Pau Gasol was acquired by the Lakers midseason, Odom played\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20838611\",\n \"text\": \"Basketball Hall of Fame in 2011. The Hall of Fame inducted the Flying Queens in 2013 for their role in basketball history and the 131-game winning streak, naming the team \\\"Trailblazers of the Game\\\" and recognizing Odom and the players from that era. Lometa Odom Lometa Ruth Odom (November 29, 1933 – January 27, 2017) was an American women's basketball player and coach. Odom played for Wayland Baptist from 1953 to 1956 during which the team began a streak of 131 consecutive victories (the longest streak in college and professional sports team history). Odom was a member of the U.S.\",\n \"title\": \"Lometa Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15492250\",\n \"text\": \"along with their families and their relationships. A show that finally features Khloe and her darling husband Lamar\\\". Khloé & Lamar Khloé & Lamar is an American reality television series that debuted on E! in the United States and Canada on April 10, 2011. The series is the third spin-off of the show \\\"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\\\" and features reality star Khloé Kardashian and her then-husband, basketball player Lamar Odom. The series returned for its second and final season on February 19, 2012. Riley Sky of \\\"Dropkick Divas Media\\\" gave the series 3 out of 5 stars, saying \\\"Khloé\",\n \"title\": \"Khloé & Lamar\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15492249\",\n \"text\": \"Khloé & Lamar Khloé & Lamar is an American reality television series that debuted on E! in the United States and Canada on April 10, 2011. The series is the third spin-off of the show \\\"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\\\" and features reality star Khloé Kardashian and her then-husband, basketball player Lamar Odom. The series returned for its second and final season on February 19, 2012. Riley Sky of \\\"Dropkick Divas Media\\\" gave the series 3 out of 5 stars, saying \\\"Khloé & Lamar is probably one of my favorite reality series. The show features each person's own personal struggles\",\n \"title\": \"Khloé & Lamar\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120008\",\n \"text\": \"the 2010 FIBA World Championship in Istanbul, Turkey where the U.S. would win gold for the first time since 1994. Odom, being one of the elder statesmen on a young U.S. squad, served as a mentor for many of the younger players and even played out of position at center for the tournament. He led the U.S. in rebounds and finished the FIBA championships with double-doubles in the semi-final and championship games while becoming the first player in history to win both an NBA championship and FIBA gold in the same year. Odom was renowned for the impact his positive\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7571195\",\n \"text\": \"ready for the 2010 season, as he said the tendon was feeling better and he could run and be ready to play and start at 100%. On July 29, 2011, Odom was released by the Bengals. In his spare time, Odom enjoys fishing and hunting. He is also a NASCAR racing and pro-wrestling enthusiast. Odom earned a degree in Human Environmental Studies upon completing his course work at the University of Alabama. On March 15, 2011, Odom's home in Mason, OH (a suburb of Cincinnati) was severely damaged by fire. Odom and his family were safe at his family's house\",\n \"title\": \"Antwan Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120005\",\n \"text\": \"and won their first-ever Pacific Division title. In July 2013, Odom became a free agent, but did not land an NBA contract despite some interest from the Clippers in his return. The Lakers also contemplated re-signing him, but both teams committed to other players instead. On February 18, 2014, Odom signed with Laboral Kutxa Baskonia of the Spanish League and the Euroleague on a two-month deal with an option to extend it for the remainder of the season. A month later, he returned to the United States due to a back injury after his personal doctors in New York ruled\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119995\",\n \"text\": \"at the plan to be a reserve for the first time in his career. However, he came around, and was resolved to make his teammates happy and sacrifice his own individual numbers in the hopes of securing his first NBA championship. When Bynum was injured in a game against the Memphis Grizzlies in January, Odom returned to the starting lineup. In the month of February, Odom, playing 36 minutes per game, averaged 16.5 points, 13.4 rebounds (4.9 offensive and 9.5 defensive), 2.4 assists, 1.4 blocks, and .9 steals. The February run included a good performance at Quicken Loans Arena at\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119983\",\n \"text\": \"Bryant at Adidas ABCD camps. Adidas executive Sonny Vaccaro commented at the time that Odom possessed a \\\"$2 million smile\\\". Odom contemplated entering the NBA directly out of high school, and consulted with Bryant, who had made the jump a year earlier. He decided he was not ready, and decided to attend the University of Nevada at Las Vegas. However, after a \\\"Sports Illustrated\\\" report questioned his unexpectedly high score of 22 out of 36 in the ACT, the school released him in July 1997 before he ever played a game for them. That same summer, he received a citation\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119981\",\n \"text\": \"South Jamaica, Queens, New York City, to Joe Odom and Cathy Mercer. His father was a heroin addict, and Odom's mother died of colon cancer when he was twelve years old. At her deathbed, Odom's mom told him: \\\"Be nice to everybody\\\". Afterwards, he was raised by his maternal grandmother, Mildred Mercer. In his first three years of high school, Odom played for Christ The King Regional High School in Middle Village, Queens. He left the school at the start of his senior year due to poor grades, transferring first to Redemption Christian Academy in Troy, New York and then\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119986\",\n \"text\": \"the Atlantic 10 Conference, where he averaged 17.6 points per game and led the Rams to the conference championship in 1999. He earned first-team all-conference honors and was named the Atlantic 10 Rookie of the Year. He was named the most valuable player of the Atlantic 10 Tournament after his three-pointer against Temple University at the buzzer gave the Rams their first A-10 Tournament title. Odom declared his eligibility for the 1999 NBA draft after his freshman year at the Rhode Island in 1999. He then tried to return to college, thinking he was not ready for the NBA; however,\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18625724\",\n \"text\": \"2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represents Lamar University in the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Cardinals play their home games at Vincent–Beck Stadium and are members of the Southland Conference. The team is coached by Jim Gilligan in his 39th season at Lamar. In 2014, the Cardinals finished the season 8th in the Southland with a record of 31–25, 16–14 in conference play. They qualified for the 2014 Southland Conference Baseball Tournament and were eliminated in the first round. They failed to qualify for the 2014 NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament. The\",\n \"title\": \"2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120009\",\n \"text\": \"personality had on his teams. Lakers general manager Mitch Kupchak called him \\\"the most popular player in our locker room\\\". Odom valued the concept of a team and played unselfishly, and was content deferring to teammates while playing a supporting role. Standing at , he was still adept at dribbling the ball and directing the offense, and could also rebound proficiently as a small forward. He was able to score as a post player, on mid-range jumpers, as well as from outside. He could start a fast break with an outlook pass, finish it with a layup, or simply drive\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18625728\",\n \"text\": \"season to date. The Cardinals opened May play with a five-game losing streak. The team ended the month with a record of 2-6 and were eliminated as a possible contender in postseason play on May 9. The team ended the season with a 21–31 overall record and a 10–19 record in conference play. The Cardinals ended the season in 12th place in Southland Conference play. Note: Nicholls State and Abilene Christian series games were scheduled as non-conference games. 2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represents Lamar University in the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season.\",\n \"title\": \"2015 Lamar Cardinals baseball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19354755\",\n \"text\": \"2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Cardinals played their home games at Vincent–Beck Stadium and are members of the Southland Conference. The team was coached by Jim Gilligan in his 39th and final season at Lamar. In 2015, the Cardinals finished the season 11th in the Southland with a record of 21–31, 9–18 in conference play. They failed to qualify for the 2015 Southland Conference Baseball Tournament. On September 21, 2015, the Cardinals head coach, Jim Gilligan, announced he will be retiring at\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7422974\",\n \"text\": \"July 28, Odom combined with reliever Francisco Barrios to pitch a no-hitter against his former team, the Oakland A's. Odom pitched the first five innings, Barrios the last four, in what would be his last big-league victory. Odom pitched six games for Oakland's triple A affiliate, the San Jose Missions in before retiring. He was asked to represent the Athletics at the First Year Player Draft, June 5 in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. An excellent athlete, Odom was used 105 times as a pinch-runner. He also wielded a strong bat (for a pitcher), hitting twelve home runs with a .195\",\n \"title\": \"Blue Moon Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19354762\",\n \"text\": \"in 3rd place after competing in the semi-final round; missing the final round by one home run. 2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Cardinals played their home games at Vincent–Beck Stadium and are members of the Southland Conference. The team was coached by Jim Gilligan in his 39th and final season at Lamar. In 2015, the Cardinals finished the season 11th in the Southland with a record of 21–31, 9–18 in conference play. They failed to qualify for the 2015 Southland Conference Baseball\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Lamar Cardinals baseball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19413512\",\n \"text\": \"4–1 conference record. The 4–1 conference record was good enough for the Cardinals to tie for the conference championship. The team ended the season in a three-way tie for first place in conference play. The Cardinals shared the conference title with new member, Louisiana Tech, and departing member, Trinity. 1971 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1971 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1971 NCAA football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. The Cardinals competed at the NCAA College\",\n \"title\": \"1971 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19415609\",\n \"text\": \"Stephens. 1982 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1982 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1982 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. Lamar finished the 1982 season with a 4–7 overall record and a 1–4 conference record. The 1982 had a couple of firsts for the program. 1982 was the first season for the Cardinals to play at the NCAA Division I-AA level. The 1982 season was also the first season with new head coach\",\n \"title\": \"1982 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19415608\",\n \"text\": \"1982 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1982 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1982 NCAA Division I-AA football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. Lamar finished the 1982 season with a 4–7 overall record and a 1–4 conference record. The 1982 had a couple of firsts for the program. 1982 was the first season for the Cardinals to play at the NCAA Division I-AA level. The 1982 season was also the first season with new head coach Ken\",\n \"title\": \"1982 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19356752\",\n \"text\": \"Sources: Sources: Sources: Sources: Sources: Box Score Sources: 2016 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by seventh-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 3–8, 3–6 in Southland play to finish in a tie for eighth place. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. Live video of all home games (except those broadcast via the\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19356745\",\n \"text\": \"2016 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2016 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by seventh-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 3–8, 3–6 in Southland play to finish in a tie for eighth place. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. Live video of all home games (except those broadcast via the American Sports Network) will be streamed on ESPN3.\",\n \"title\": \"2016 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20828659\",\n \"text\": \"picked up by Southland Conference TV agreements) will be streamed on ESPN3. Sources: !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Tournament 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team will represent Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals will be led by fifth-year head coach Tic Price and will play their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season 19–14, 11–7 in Southland play to\",\n \"title\": \"2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18174264\",\n \"text\": \"Odom averaged 9 points and 5 rebounds per game. July 2015, Virtus Bologna finalized an agreement with Rod Odom to play for 2015-2016 Season. In the 2017-18 season Odom played for Levallois Metropolitans and averaged 10 points and 3.8 rebounds per game. Odom signed with Nizhny Novgorod of the Russian league on July 17, 2018. Rod Odom Roderick Wesley Odom (born September 23, 1991) is an American professional basketball player from Central Islip, New York who currently plays for Nizhny Novgorod of the VTB United League. He attended Vanderbilt University. Odom is a 6'9, 215 pound combo forward. Odom attended\",\n \"title\": \"Rod Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18665399\",\n \"text\": \"2015 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2015 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2015 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by sixth-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They are a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season with a 5–6 record overall. In Southland Conference play, the Cardinals finished in a three-way tie for fifth place with a 4–5 conference record. All Lamar games were broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. Live video of all home games (except those\",\n \"title\": \"2015 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18015751\",\n \"text\": \"2014 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2014 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by fifth-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They are a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the season 8–4, 5–3 in Southland play to finish in a three-way tie for third place. The eight win overall and five win conference record matched the Cardinals' best overall win record in both categories as a four year program. All Lamar games were broadcast on KLVI,\",\n \"title\": \"2014 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18144208\",\n \"text\": \"issue. In 2014, Odom published a book about his experiences, titled \\\"They Can Kill Me, But They Can't Eat Me.\\\" Freddie Odom Douglas Fred \\\"Freddie\\\" Odom, Jr. is an actor, author, teacher, and Independent American politician. In March 2012, as a City Councilmember, Odom came out as an autistic person. He was subsequently elected Mayor of Bluffton, Georgia. After successfully auditioning for a role alongside Victoria Henley in the play \\\"Sister Queens\\\", Odom became a regular cast member in \\\"Georgia's Official Folk-Life Play,\\\" Swamp Gravy. He was elected to the Bluffton City Council in November 2010. After appearing in an\",\n \"title\": \"Freddie Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18144207\",\n \"text\": \"Freddie Odom Douglas Fred \\\"Freddie\\\" Odom, Jr. is an actor, author, teacher, and Independent American politician. In March 2012, as a City Councilmember, Odom came out as an autistic person. He was subsequently elected Mayor of Bluffton, Georgia. After successfully auditioning for a role alongside Victoria Henley in the play \\\"Sister Queens\\\", Odom became a regular cast member in \\\"Georgia's Official Folk-Life Play,\\\" Swamp Gravy. He was elected to the Bluffton City Council in November 2010. After appearing in an article on Swamp Gravy in the January/February 2012 issue of \\\"Southwest Georgia Living\\\", Odom self-identified as autistic in the following\",\n \"title\": \"Freddie Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20828657\",\n \"text\": \"2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team will represent Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals will be led by fifth-year head coach Tic Price and will play their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season 19–14, 11–7 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They lost in the first round of the Southland Tournament to Central Arkansas. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round\",\n \"title\": \"2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19413850\",\n \"text\": \"play games in two domed stadiums in the same season\\\". 1975 Lamar Cardinals football team The 1975 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 1975 NCAA Division I football season as a member of the Southland Conference. The Cardinals played their home games at Cardinal Stadium now named Provost Umphrey Stadium in Beaumont, Texas. Lamar finished the 1975 season with a 1–10 overall record and a 1–4 conference record. The 1975 season was coach Vernon Glass's final season as the Cardinals' head football coach. Playing the Southern Miss Golden Eagles in the Superdome and the Houston Cougars in\",\n \"title\": \"1975 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17363905\",\n \"text\": \"2013 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2013 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2013 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by fourth-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 5–6, 2–4 in Southland play to finish in sixth place. All Cardinals football games were broadcast on KLVI AM 560 as part of the Lamar Cardinals Radio Network. At least 3 games, including 2 road games, were broadcast on Fox 4 KBTV as the Cardinals completed\",\n \"title\": \"2013 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16499803\",\n \"text\": \"2012 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2012 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by third-year head coach Ray Woodard and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They were a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 4–8, 1–6 in Southland play to finish in seventh place. All Cardinals football games will be broadcast on KLVI AM 560 as part of the Lamar Cardinals Radio Network. At least 3 games, including 2 road games, will be broadcast on Fox 4 KBTV as the\",\n \"title\": \"2012 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120004\",\n \"text\": \"deal sent Odom to the Clippers, the rights to Tadija Dragićević and cash considerations to the Dallas Mavericks, Mo Williams and the draft rights to Shan Foster to the Utah Jazz, and the draft rights to Furkan Aldemir to the Houston Rockets. He played all 82 games of the season for the third time in his career, but only started two of them. Out of shape for half the season, he averaged career lows of 4.0 ppg and 1.7 apg in 19.7 mpg during the season. He also averaged 5.9 rebounds, but shot just 39.9 percent. The Clippers finished 56-26\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20617116\",\n \"text\": \"Sources: Source: Source: Source: 2018 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2018 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2018 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by second-year head coach Mike Schultz and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They played as a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 7–5, 6–3 in Southland play to finish in third place. They received an at-large berth to the FCS Playoffs, where they lost in the first round to Northern Iowa. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News\",\n \"title\": \"2018 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20617114\",\n \"text\": \"2018 Lamar Cardinals football team The 2018 Lamar Cardinals football team represented Lamar University in the 2018 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Cardinals were led by second-year head coach Mike Schultz and played their home games at Provost Umphrey Stadium. They played as a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 7–5, 6–3 in Southland play to finish in third place. They received an at-large berth to the FCS Playoffs, where they lost in the first round to Northern Iowa. All Lamar games will be broadcast on KLVI, also known as News Talk 560. In fourth\",\n \"title\": \"2018 Lamar Cardinals football team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3119992\",\n \"text\": \"the Lakers finished out of the playoffs for only the 5th time in franchise history. Following the 2004–05 season, they re-hired former coach Phil Jackson. In the first half of 2005–06, Odom displayed inconsistency while playing with the Lakers. However, as Los Angeles progressed towards the end of the season, his performance steadily improved. Along the way, he posted consecutive triple-doubles for the first time as a Laker against the Golden State Warriors and Portland Trail Blazers. The Lakers were eliminated in 7 games in the first round of the playoffs against the Phoenix Suns, after the Lakers lost a\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3120014\",\n \"text\": \"had used cocaine in the days prior to his medical emergency, suffered kidney failure and several strokes; he became comatose and was placed on life support in a hospital in Las Vegas before regaining consciousness. He was transferred from Las Vegas to a Los Angeles hospital by medical transport. In the aftermath of the incident, Kardashian withdrew her request for a divorce; she stated that she had not reconciled with Odom, but wished to assist him in making medical decisions during his recovery. Odom's recovery went well. On January 8, 2016, Odom's paternal aunt JaNean Mercer told \\\"Us Weekly\\\" that\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18282849\",\n \"text\": \"on August 4. Lejon Wright joined the Lady Cardinals staff as an assistant coach. On October 20, 2014, it was announced that senior guard Jameisha Edwards will not play for the Cardinals due to a career ending injury. On December 2, 2014, following medical reevaluation and a compromised participation plan, Jameisha Edwards was cleared to return to the team. !colspan=12 style=\\\"background:#CC2233; color:#FFFFFF;\\\"| Out of Conference Schedule !colspan=12 style=\\\"background:#CC2233; color:#FFFFFF;\\\"| Southland Conference Schedule !colspan=12 style=\\\"background:#CC2233; color:#FFFFFF;\\\"| Southland Conference Tournament 2014–15 Lamar Cardinals basketball team 2014–15 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2014–15 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during\",\n \"title\": \"2014–15 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7571196\",\n \"text\": \"in Cordova, Alabama at the time. On August 22, 2011 Odom was shot in the leg at his home in Irvington. Odom was arrested on December 15, 2011 for possession of marijuana after a traffic stop in Baldwin County, Alabama. He was released later in the day after posting $1,000.00 bail. Antwan Odom Antwan Deon Odom (born September 24, 1981) is a retired American football defensive end. He was drafted by the Tennessee Titans in the second round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at Alabama. He has also played for the Cincinnati Bengals. He went to\",\n \"title\": \"Antwan Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12018982\",\n \"text\": \"later. Odom, 6-foot-2, described himself as a \\\"lost youth.\\\" He was kicked off of his high school baseball team in Roswell, Georgia. He then played two seasons for the Tallahassee Community College baseball team, going 6-1 with a 2.75 ERA in . In , he was drafted in the 44th round by the San Francisco Giants. Odom played for the Giants' affiliates Salem Keizer Volcanoes in and , and the Augusta Greenjackets in . He missed most of the 2005 season because of a right elbow injury, having Tommy John surgery in June 2005. He did not play in due\",\n \"title\": \"John Odom (baseball)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18438232\",\n \"text\": \"in the North Carolina State Senate in 1975 and 1976. Odom died in Raleigh, North Carolina. Mary H. Odom Mary Horne Odom (January 29, 1921 – November 22, 2014) was an American educator and politician. Born in Greenville, North Carolina, Odom graduated from Greenville High School and then received her bachelor's degree from what is now East Carolina University. Odom also went to University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She then taught high school. Odom also worked for the United States Post Office and was a reporter for the Laurinburg Exchange. She lived in Wagram, North Carolina. Odom served\",\n \"title\": \"Mary H. Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18935224\",\n \"text\": \"Odom hosted the Broadway.com web series \\\"Aaron Burr, Sir: Backstage at Hamilton with Leslie Odom Jr.\\\", with a new episode being uploaded every Thursday for eight weeks. Odom was also set to play Jimmy Jam in a 2017 miniseries about New Edition, but ended up leaving the project. He has made guest appearances on several shows including \\\"Gilmore Girls\\\", \\\"Grey's Anatomy\\\", \\\"Supernatural\\\", and \\\"The Good Wife\\\". In 2016, Odom was also featured in a commercial for Nationwide Insurance. On February 4, 2018, Odom sang \\\"America the Beautiful\\\" during the NBC broadcast of Super Bowl LII. Odom has appeared in short\",\n \"title\": \"Leslie Odom Jr.\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20471052\",\n \"text\": \"2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals were led by fourth-year head coach Tic Price and played their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 19–14, 11–7 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They lost in the first round of the Southland Tournament to Central Arkansas. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round to UTSA. The Cardinals finished\",\n \"title\": \"2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19395857\",\n \"text\": \"2016–17 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2016–17 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals were led by third-year head coach Tic Price and played their home games at the Montagne Center in Beaumont, Texas as members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 19–15, 10–8 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They defeated Southeastern Louisiana in the first round of the Southland Tournament to advance to the quarterfinals where they lost to Stephen F. Austin. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where\",\n \"title\": \"2016–17 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17559179\",\n \"text\": \"Tic Price as interim head coach. The Cardinals finished the season 1-4 under Coach Price. Price was named head coach on March 18, 2014. !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\" | Exhibition !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\" | Regular Season 2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by third year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and were members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 4–26, 3–15 in Southland play to finish in 13th place. They failed to qualify for\",\n \"title\": \"2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17559178\",\n \"text\": \"2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by third year head coach Pat Knight, played their home games at the Montagne Center and were members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 4–26, 3–15 in Southland play to finish in 13th place. They failed to qualify for the Southland Conference Tournament. After starting the season 3–22, head coach Pat Knight was fired on February 16. He compiled a record of 29–62 in three years. The Cardinals finished the season with\",\n \"title\": \"2013–14 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18438231\",\n \"text\": \"Mary H. Odom Mary Horne Odom (January 29, 1921 – November 22, 2014) was an American educator and politician. Born in Greenville, North Carolina, Odom graduated from Greenville High School and then received her bachelor's degree from what is now East Carolina University. Odom also went to University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She then taught high school. Odom also worked for the United States Post Office and was a reporter for the Laurinburg Exchange. She lived in Wagram, North Carolina. Odom served in the North Carolina House of Representatives in 1971 and 1972 as a Democrat and then\",\n \"title\": \"Mary H. Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20830283\",\n \"text\": \"season ended with a first round 68-80 loss to the TCU in the first round. Sources: !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\"| Non-Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\" | Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\"| 2018–19 Lamar Cardinals basketball team 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represents Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by sixth year head coach Robin Harmony, play their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season with a overall record of 22-8. They won the Southland Conference\",\n \"title\": \"2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20830282\",\n \"text\": \"2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represents Lamar University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by sixth year head coach Robin Harmony, play their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2017–18 season with a overall record of 22-8. They won the Southland Conference regular season championship were 17-1 in Southland play. After losing to Nicholls State in a Southland Conference tournament semi-final game 68-74, the Lady Cardinals were an automatic qualifier to the WNIT. Their\",\n \"title\": \"2018–19 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20471053\",\n \"text\": \"the 2016–17 season 19–15, 10–8 in Southland play to finish in a tie for fifth place. They defeated Southeastern Louisiana in the first round of the Southland Tournament to advance to the quarterfinals where they lost to Stephen F. Austin. They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round to Texas State. !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Southland Tournament !colspan=9 style=|CIT 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Cardinals were\",\n \"title\": \"2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19187362\",\n \"text\": \"(370.7 avg.). Memphis earned a share of the 2014 American Athletic Conference title, giving them a conference championship for the first time since 1971. Odom was named the head coach of the Missouri Tigers football team on December 3, 2015, after former head coach Gary Pinkel retired after 15 seasons due to health-related issues. At 38, Coach Odom is the second youngest head coach for the Missouri Tigers. Assistants under Odom who became NCAA head coaches: Barry Odom Barry Stephen Odom (born November 26, 1976) is an American football coach. He is currently the head football coach of the Missouri\",\n \"title\": \"Barry Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20602383\",\n \"text\": \"with a first round 68-80 loss to the TCU Horned Frogs in the first round. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2016–17 season with a 21–6, 15–3 Southland play. They lost in the semifinals of the Southland Women's Tournament to Stephen F. Austin. The Lady Cardinals were invited to the WBI where they lost to Rice, the WBI champion, in the first round. !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\"| Non-Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\" | Conference schedule !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\"| !colspan=12 style=\\\"\\\"| 2017–18 Lamar Cardinals basketball team 2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA\",\n \"title\": \"2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3052113\",\n \"text\": \"The Lamar University Cardinals football team returned to the gridiron after a 21-year hiatus, on September 4, 2010. The first-year squad compiled a respectable 5–6 record. The Cardinals opened Southland Conference play in 2011. The return of football to Lamar University is in part due to a generous donation from Beaumont-based law firm Provost Umphrey. To help renovate the stadium, Walter Umphrey and his wife Sheila also made a personal donation. The stadium is now named Provost Umphrey Stadium. Founded in 1924, the men's and women's basketball teams at Lamar have both advanced deep into the NCAA tournament. The men's\",\n \"title\": \"Lamar University\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14335083\",\n \"text\": \"2018, Johnson-Odom signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves. This came after it was announced that an Italian anti-doping court suspended him for eight months after he tested positive to a THC test on May 6, 2018. On October 13, 2018, he was waived by the Timberwolves. Johnson-Odom was added to the Iowa Wolves opening night roster. Darius Johnson-Odom Darius Earvin Johnson-Odom (born September 28, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Iowa Wolves of the NBA G League. In 2009, he transferred to Marquette University from Hutchinson Community College. As a senior, Johnson-Odom was named first-team All-Big East. Johnson-Odom\",\n \"title\": \"Darius Johnson-Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19187358\",\n \"text\": \"Barry Odom Barry Stephen Odom (born November 26, 1976) is an American football coach. He is currently the head football coach of the Missouri Tigers football team. Odom played college football at the University of Missouri as a linebacker from 1996 to 1999 as a linebacker from 1996-99. He recorded 72 tackles as a freshman. In the spring of 1997, he tore his ACL but recovered in time to start all 12 games of his sophomore season. He ended his playing career with 362 tackles, which still ranks as seventh-most in school history. Odom was chosen as a team captain\",\n \"title\": \"Barry Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18513708\",\n \"text\": \"Ryan Odom Ryan Odom (born July 11, 1974) is an American men's college basketball coach who is currently the head coach of the UMBC Retrievers men's basketball team. He was previously the head coach of the Lenoir-Rhyne Bears. Odom served as the interim head coach of the Charlotte 49ers men's basketball team from January 6 until March 15, 2015. In this capacity, he replaced Alan Major when Major went on a medical leave of absence to deal with chronic health issues. On March 16, 2018, Odom made college basketball history when UMBC defeated Virginia 74–54 in the NCAA Division I\",\n \"title\": \"Ryan Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19980606\",\n \"text\": \"What Does the K Stand For? What Does the K Stand For? is a BBC Radio Four sitcom series based on the experiences of comedian Stephen K. Amos growing up as a teenager in south London in the 1980s. The broadcast of the first series began in November 2013; the third series commenced in January 2017. Reviewing Series 1, Episode 1 for \\\"Radio Times\\\", Tristram Fane Saunders found the show suited Amos \\\"down to the ground; there's a touch of \\\"Seinfeld\\\" about \\\"What Does the K Stand for?\\\" in the way it flows from stand up into a deliciously awkward\",\n \"title\": \"What Does the K Stand For?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18277233\",\n \"text\": \"naming Matt Pace as Director of Basketball Operations. Brian Burton was named assistant coach filling the vacancy left by Antonio Madlock's departure in May. In May, Lamar was informed that the men's basketball team would not be eligible for postseason play for failure to achieve NCAA APR standards. The team also has reduced practice from six days per week down to five per week and will be allowed only 16 hours of practice time a week instead of the normal 20 hours per week. The Lamar men's basketball program was one of nine programs that did not meet the APR\",\n \"title\": \"2014–15 Lamar Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18513713\",\n \"text\": \"South Carolina head coach Dave Odom. <nowiki>*</nowiki>\\\"Charlotte Head Coach Alan Major took an indefinite leave of absence due to medical reasons on January 6, 2015. Charlotte's record at the time was 6–7 (0–1 C-USA).\\\" Ryan Odom Ryan Odom (born July 11, 1974) is an American men's college basketball coach who is currently the head coach of the UMBC Retrievers men's basketball team. He was previously the head coach of the Lenoir-Rhyne Bears. Odom served as the interim head coach of the Charlotte 49ers men's basketball team from January 6 until March 15, 2015. In this capacity, he replaced Alan Major\",\n \"title\": \"Ryan Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10962574\",\n \"text\": \"October at the Louisiana State Fair in Shreveport. Odom was also named to (4) the All-Gulf State Conference team and (5) the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics All-American team. He was the (6) \\\"Most Valuable Lineman\\\", according to Gulf State Conference coaches in 1962. Odom played only a year - in 1964 - in the American Football League for the Oilers. After his sports career ended, Odom lived in Shreveport, where he founded the flag football program at the Agnew Town and Country School. In 1971, Odom relocated to Mansfield, the seat of government of DeSoto Parish south of Shreveport.\",\n \"title\": \"Sammy Joe Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7160272\",\n \"text\": \"Carolina, his team earned one NCAA tournament bid, and made three appearances in the NIT, winning the championship in 2005 and 2006. He was named SEC Coach of the Year in 2004. On January 2, 2008, Odom coached his 400th collegiate victory as a head coach. Later that month, on January 18, he announced that he would retire at the end of the 2007-2008 basketball season, his seventh at South Carolina. He coached his final game for USC on March 14, 2008, in the SEC tournament. Odom is the father of UMBC head coach Ryan Odom. Dave Odom George David\",\n \"title\": \"Dave Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7160269\",\n \"text\": \"head coach Terry Holland, Odom participated in some of the university's most successful seasons, including five National Collegiate Athletic Association berths and a trip to the Final Four in 1984. During this time, Odom coached future No. 1 NBA draft pick Ralph Sampson, who graduated in 1983. Odom served as acting head coach when Holland missed several games due to illness in the 1988-1989 season. Odom left Virginia in 1989 to return to Winston-Salem as the head coach of Wake Forest University. Upon his arrival in Winston-Salem, Odom inherited a team that had suffered four straight losing seasons under head\",\n \"title\": \"Dave Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20387575\",\n \"text\": \"fumbles and 1 blocked kick, earning First Team All-Sun Belt honors. Odom participated in the College Gridiron Showcase in January 2017. His five career blocked kicks were the second most in school history. He majored in Sport Management at Arkansas State. Odom was rated the 41st best defensive end in the 2017 NFL Draft by NFLDraftScout.com. After going undrafted, Odom signed with the Atlanta Falcons on May 1, 2017. He was waived by the Falcons on September 2, 2017. Odom was claimed off waivers by the Green Bay Packers on September 3, 2017. On September 1, 2018, Odom was waived\",\n \"title\": \"Chris Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20838605\",\n \"text\": \"(a farmer) and Opal Lee Odom (nee Millican). The family moved to Dimmitt, Texas, in 1948. At Dimmitt High School she played four seasons of basketball, scoring 4,022 points and averaging 41 points per game. In 1951 she set the Texas single-game scoring record of 78 points. She led her high school team to state titles three times (1950–1952) and was selected for Texas All-State honors each of those seasons. Odom helped lead the Dimmitt team to victory over the Iowa state champions twice, beating Slater High 47–20 in 1950 and Hansell High 39–30 in 1951. Odom went on to\",\n \"title\": \"Lometa Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"903162\",\n \"text\": \"World Championship Final, the USA beat host nation Turkey by 17 points and won the gold medal. Tournament MVP Kevin Durant broke several Team USA scoring records (most points in a tournament-205, most points in a single game-38, and average points per game-22.8). In addition, Lamar Odom became the first player to win the NBA and FIBA World championships in the same year. Team USA executive director Jerry Colangelo has said he's open to anyone from the 2010 team to play in future tournaments. The US team, dubbed Dream Team VI, clinched a berth in the 2012 Olympics in London\",\n \"title\": \"United States men's national basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20602382\",\n \"text\": \"2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by fifth year head coach Robin Harmony, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. The Lady Cardinals finished the season with a overall record of 22-8. They won the Southland Conference regular season championship were 17-1 in Southland play. After losing to Nicholls in a Southland Conference tournament semi-final game 68-74, the Lady Cardinals were an automatic qualifier to the WNIT. Their season ended\",\n \"title\": \"2017–18 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19768243\",\n \"text\": \"2016–17 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team The 2016–17 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team represented Lamar University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Cardinals, led by fourth year head coach Robin Harmony, played their home games at the Montagne Center and are members of the Southland Conference. They finished the season with a 21–6, 15–3 Southland play. They lost in the semifinals of the Southland Women's Tournament to Stephen F. Austin. They were invited to the WBI where they lost to Rice in the first round. The Lady Cardinals finished the 2015-16 season with a 12-19 overall\",\n \"title\": \"2016–17 Lamar Lady Cardinals basketball team\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14335079\",\n \"text\": \"Darius Johnson-Odom Darius Earvin Johnson-Odom (born September 28, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Iowa Wolves of the NBA G League. In 2009, he transferred to Marquette University from Hutchinson Community College. As a senior, Johnson-Odom was named first-team All-Big East. Johnson-Odom is listed as a 6'2\\\" tall (1.88 m) and 100 kg (220 lb.) point guard-shooting guard. He was measured at 6'3\\\" tall with shoes on at the 2012 NBA Draft combine. Johnson-Odom spent three seasons at Marquette University before he was selected 55th overall in the 2012 NBA draft by the Dallas Mavericks, who immediately\",\n \"title\": \"Darius Johnson-Odom\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19770360\",\n \"text\": \"junior college, in the hope of improving his grades and playing for Harrick at Rhode Island. On the court, Cubs' coach Mike Miller let Harris play the game his way—shooting three-pointers, leading the fast break with no-look passes and faking out other big men under the basket as it suited him. \\\"He could do it all,\\\" a teammate recalled in 2014. \\\"He was Lamar Odom before Lamar Odom.\\\" Harris was the team's biggest star, frequently regarded as the best player on the court from either team in every game he played. He averaged 16.5 points and 14 rebounds a game.\",\n \"title\": \"Rico Harris\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["los angeles clippers"],"string":"[\n \"los angeles clippers\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":498,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what highschool did tom brady go to?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"2199966","text":"four, Brady attended the against the Dallas Cowboys, in which Montana threw The Catch to Dwight Clark. As a child, Brady attended football camp at the College of San Mateo where he learned to throw the football from camp counselor and future NFL/AFL quarterback Tony Graziani. He grew up as a Los Angeles Lakers and Boston Celtics fan. Brady attended Junípero Serra High School in San Mateo, where he graduated in 1995; the ceremony was held at St. Mary's Cathedral. He played football, basketball, and baseball in high school. He played against Bellarmine College Preparatory rival Pat Burrell in both","title":"Tom Brady"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199966\",\n \"text\": \"four, Brady attended the against the Dallas Cowboys, in which Montana threw The Catch to Dwight Clark. As a child, Brady attended football camp at the College of San Mateo where he learned to throw the football from camp counselor and future NFL/AFL quarterback Tony Graziani. He grew up as a Los Angeles Lakers and Boston Celtics fan. Brady attended Junípero Serra High School in San Mateo, where he graduated in 1995; the ceremony was held at St. Mary's Cathedral. He played football, basketball, and baseball in high school. He played against Bellarmine College Preparatory rival Pat Burrell in both\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"2199960","text":"Tom Brady Thomas \"Tom\" Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) is an American football quarterback for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He is one of only two players in NFL history to have won five Super Bowls (along with defensive player Charles Haley), and he is the only player to have won them all with a single franchise. Because of his numerous accomplishments and accolades, many analysts and sportswriters consider Brady to be among the greatest quarterbacks of all time. After playing college football for the University of Michigan, Brady was drafted by","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200015","text":"the fourth time in seven seasons. Brady, with the 100th win of his career, also set an NFL record for the fewest games needed by a starting quarterback to do so: his 100–26 record is sixteen games better than Joe Montana's. In Super Bowl XLII, Brady was pressured heavily and sacked five times. The Patriots did manage to take the lead with a Brady touchdown to Moss with less than three minutes remaining in the fourth quarter, but the Giants were able to score a last-minute touchdown to upset the Patriots 17–14, taking away what would have been the first","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200091","text":"Brady would run for political office in the future, in a 2015 interview he stated he had no interest in doing so. Brady and his family ahere to a controversial, strict diet, the \"TB12 Method\", that has attracted much media attention. He advocates drinking half one's body weight in ounces of water daily. He doesn't eat or drink the majority of fruits, mushrooms, tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, coffee, Gatorade, white sugar or flour, gluten, dairy, soda, cereal, white rice, potatoes, and bread. Other professional athletes including Kirk Cousins and Mark Scheifele have started to adopt his regimen. Tom Brady Thomas \"Tom\"","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"9052856","text":"Tom Brady (film director) Thomas Adam Brady is an American writer, film director and producer. Tom Brady was raised in New Jersey. He began writing and acting during high school, earning him a scholarship to Harvard College. At Harvard, where he graduated in 1986 with a B.A. in English Literature, Brady acted in and directed various theater productions, and began writing his own plays and screenplays. Afterwards, he attended the theater department of the University of Hawaii to get a Master of Fine Arts - Directing. After being invited to work for Mike Reiss and Al Jean, Brady went on","title":"Tom Brady (film director)"},{"psg_id":"2200068","text":"to Tom Brady from the unaffiliated neurotrauma consultants and certified athletic trainer spotters who worked at Patriots’ home and away 2016 season games as well as club injury reports that were sent to the league office. There are no records that indicate that Mr. Brady suffered a head injury or concussion, or exhibited or complained of concussion symptoms. Today we have been in contact with the NFLPA and will work together to gather more information from the club's medical staff and Mr. Brady\". Brady's agent, Don Yee, said that Brady was not diagnosed with a concussion during the 2016 season.","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"9052857","text":"to write and produce episodes of \"The Critic\" and \"The Simpsons\", which he would follow with other television work such as \"Home Improvement\", \"Men Behaving Badly\", \"Sports Night\", and \"Good Vibes\". Film credits include \"The Animal\", \"The Hot Chick\", \"The Comebacks\", and \"\". Tom is Executive Producer of the FX television series \"Chozen\". Tom Brady (film director) Thomas Adam Brady is an American writer, film director and producer. Tom Brady was raised in New Jersey. He began writing and acting during high school, earning him a scholarship to Harvard College. At Harvard, where he graduated in 1986 with a B.A.","title":"Tom Brady (film director)"},{"psg_id":"2200082","text":"the Indianapolis Colts, he had 341 passing yards, three touchdowns, and two interceptions to go with a rushing touchdown. One of his touchdown passes went to Josh Gordon, who became the NFL-record 71st different player to catch a touchdown from Brady. In Week 6, a 43–40 victory over the Chiefs on \"Sunday Night Football\", Brady had 340 passing yards and a passing touchdown to go with a four-yard rushing touchdown. In Week 7, a 38–31 victory over the Chicago Bears, he had 277 passing yards, three passing touchdowns, and one interception. In week 12, against the New York Jets, Brady","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"17995908","text":"the playoff games went on to be the eventual Super Bowl winner, with the exception of the 2014 matchup. \"Note: Brady's statistics are updated as of October 22, 2018, while Manning's statistics are final.\" Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry The Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry is a series of games that took place between 2001 and 2016, involving two quarterbacks in the National Football League (NFL): Tom Brady and Peyton Manning. Brady has played for the New England Patriots since , when he was the 199th selection in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. He has been the starter since","title":"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry"},{"psg_id":"2200085","text":"Achieve a Lifetime of Sustained Peak Performance\". Within 48 hours, it had become a number one best-seller on Amazon.com. The book also reached #1 on the New York Times' weekly Best Sellers list, to be featured in the edition of October 8, 2017. Filmmaker Gotham Chopra filmed Brady during the 2017 offseason and regular season for a Facebook Watch documentary series entitled \"Tom vs Time\". According to \"The New York Times\", the documentary follows Brady as he \"conducts his ongoing subversion campaign against the actuarial tables of quarterback longevity.\" Brady dated actress Bridget Moynahan from 2004 until late 2006. On","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"17995904","text":"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry The Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry is a series of games that took place between 2001 and 2016, involving two quarterbacks in the National Football League (NFL): Tom Brady and Peyton Manning. Brady has played for the New England Patriots since , when he was the 199th selection in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. He has been the starter since , after Drew Bledsoe was injured early in the season, and has been so since, with the exception of , when he tore his ACL in the opening game. Manning was drafted by the","title":"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry"},{"psg_id":"2200016","text":"perfect season since the NFL expanded its regular season to 16 games. Brady did not play in any games during the 2008 preseason or in the 2008 Pro Bowl due to two different foot injuries. In the Patriots' against the Kansas City Chiefs at Gillette Stadium, Brady's left knee was seriously injured midway through the first quarter on a hit by Chiefs safety Bernard Pollard; he left the game and did not return. The team later confirmed that Brady would require surgery, and it would prematurely end his 2008 season. Brady tore both his anterior cruciate ligament and medial collateral","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199980","text":"season, Brady would then lead them to back-to-back World Championships in 2003 and 2004, winning Super Bowl MVP honors again in 2003. Along the way, the Patriots won an NFL-record 21 consecutive games (including the playoffs) between the 2003 and 2004 seasons. The 2005 season was Brady's first to throw for 4,000 yards and lead the NFL in passing. That postseason, Brady would win his 10th consecutive playoff game, another NFL postseason record. Although Brady and the Patriots continued to win often, they did not return to the Super Bowl until the 2007 season. That year, Brady not only set","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200090","text":"and that Brady told him \"Donald, I support you, you're my friend, and I voted for you.\" However, after Gisele Bündchen was asked directly on Instagram whether she and Brady backed Trump, Bündchen answered \"NO!\". After a Trump campaign \"Make America Great Again\" cap was photographed in Brady's locker, Brady said that Bündchen told him not to discuss politics anymore, which he thought was a \"good decision\". Brady did not join most of his teammates from the New England Patriots in visiting Trump and the White House in April 2017, citing \"personal family matters\". While there has been speculation that","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"12851558","text":"around\" and go back to his lover, then hold her, and then tell her how sorry he is for what he did. What I Need to Do \"What I Need To Do\" is a song written by Tom Damphier and Bill Luther, and recorded by American country music artist Kenny Chesney. It was released in January 2000 as the fourth and final single from Chesney's 1999 album \"Everywhere We Go\". The song peaked at number 8 in the United States and number 13 in Canada in 2000. The song describes the narrator thinking about \"what [he] need[s] to do\" as","title":"What I Need to Do"},{"psg_id":"2200009","text":"receivers Donté Stallworth, Wes Welker, Kelley Washington, and Randy Moss; tight end Kyle Brady; and running back Sammy Morris—Brady enjoyed what some sportswriters described as one of the best seasons by a quarterback. The average score of a 2007 Patriots regular-season game would be 37–17 by the end of the year. Brady led the Patriots to the first 16–0 regular-season record in league history, outscoring opponents by more than a 2-to-1 margin, but also attained numerous career, franchise, and NFL records and milestones in the process. He was named as the AFC Offensive Player of the Week five separate times","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200040","text":"and an interception. Brady struggled in his final two games, throwing for only 182 yards, a touchdown, and an interception in 17–16 victory against the Jets, and 80 yards in one half of the final regular season game against the Buffalo Bills, a 17–9 loss, though Julian Edelman, Rob Gronkowski, and three starting offensive linemen did not play either the entirety or the majority of the final game, and Brady only played in the first half. Brady was named to his tenth career Pro Bowl and was ranked third by his fellow players on the NFL Top 100 Players of","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200026","text":"quarter. In the next game, a 35–21 victory over the San Diego Chargers, he had 423 passing yards and three touchdowns to earn another AFC Offensive Player of the Week nod. In Week 16, in the second divisional game against the Miami Dolphins, Brady had 304 passing yards and one passing touchdown to go along with nine rushes for 17 yards and two rushing touchdowns in the 27–24 victory to earn AFC Offensive Player of the Week for the third time in 2011. In the regular season finale against the Buffalo Bills, Brady became the fourth quarterback to throw for","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200067","text":"was announced as the cover athlete for \"Madden NFL 18.\" In a CBS interview on May 17, 2017, Charlie Rose asked Brady's wife, Gisele Bündchen, if she wanted Brady to retire, despite the fact that he was playing at a high level. Bündchen mentioned that Brady suffered from a concussion in the 2016 season, saying, \"I mean he has concussions pretty much every—I mean we don't talk about—but he does have concussions. I don't really think it's a healthy thing for anybody to go through.” Following the Bündchen interview, the NFL released a statement: \"We have reviewed all reports relating","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199973","text":"for sound advice and mentorship. He has helped me with my own personal struggles in both athletics and in life. Greg really pushed me in a direction that I wasn't sure I could go.\" Under Michigan head coach Lloyd Carr, Brady battled for the starting job with Drew Henson and ultimately started every game in the 1998 and 1999 seasons. During his first full year as starter, he set new Michigan records for most pass attempts and completions in a season, for a total of 214. Brady was All-Big Ten honorable mention both seasons, and was the team captain in","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"17338140","text":"What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \"My Apple Heart,\" \"Lay Me Down\" and \"Something's Happenin'.\" \"What Did I Do to You?\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"2199968","text":"strong interest from many football programs around the nation. The process of recruiting was much different during Brady's time, and athletes' rankings were not as prominent. In terms of recruiting in the 2000s, Brady would have been considered a four-star recruit. In essence, he was a highly rated prospect. Brady was also on Blue Chip Illustrated as well as a Prep Football Report All-American selection. Following his recruiting process he narrowed down his list to five main schools. \"Probably the ones that we did hear from and ultimately pared the list to were Cal-Berkeley, UCLA, USC, Michigan, and Illinois,\" his","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"18295773","text":"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\" seeks to discover where the funds raised for the relief effort after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti really went. Taking","title":"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go"},{"psg_id":"2200028","text":"postseason best with 363 passing yards, and tied an NFL playoff record shared by Daryle Lamonica and Steve Young, throwing for six touchdown passes. The win, his first postseason win since January 2008, gave Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick sole possession of the NFL record for postseason wins by a quarterback-head coach combo with 15. In the AFC Championship game against the Baltimore Ravens, Brady failed to throw a touchdown pass for the first time in 36 games, though he did pass for 239 yards and scored a one-yard rushing touchdown late in the game. A missed field","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"18295781","text":"Best Investigative Documentary •2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary •2013 Women's International Film Festival Best Documentary Short Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\" seeks","title":"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go"},{"psg_id":"13675535","text":"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \"perverted,\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"17338142","text":"1989–2003\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\" single European/UK 12\" single UK 12\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"15832704","text":"adequate linguistic competence and research methodology ... and her major arguments cannot withstand close scrutiny. Her conclusion fails to consider all the evidence supporting Marco Polo's credibility.\" Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features","title":"Did Marco Polo Go to China?"},{"psg_id":"15832699","text":"Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features and that there are no Chinese records of Polo's presence. Thus it is a typical example of an argument from silence. Some archeologists have pointed to inconsistencies","title":"Did Marco Polo Go to China?"},{"psg_id":"13675534","text":"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \"Princess Paragon\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some","title":"What They Did to Princess Paragon"},{"psg_id":"15008137","text":"\"I got hogtied by a hooker in Ohio,\" from the song's chorus, was edited to replace the word \"hooker\" with \"redhead.\" What a Way to Go (song) \"What a Way to Go\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \"What a Way to Go\". The song reached number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February","title":"What a Way to Go (song)"},{"psg_id":"15008136","text":"What a Way to Go (song) \"What a Way to Go\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \"What a Way to Go\". The song reached number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February 1991. Kennedy's version featured an altered verse from the original. To make the single more suitable for radio airplay, the line","title":"What a Way to Go (song)"},{"psg_id":"2200038","text":"Raiders, Brady was pressured all day, but threw for 234 yards and a touchdown in 16–9 win. After a humiliating 41–14 loss to the Kansas City Chiefs, Brady led New England to back-to-back wins against the Cincinnati Bengals and the Buffalo Bills. Brady then defeated the New York Jets with a 261-yard performance that included three touchdowns. The following week, a 51–23 embarrassment of the Chicago Bears saw Brady throw for 354 yards and a season-high five touchdowns. After passing for 333 yards, and 257 yards in his next two games against the Denver Broncos and Indianapolis Colts respectively, Brady","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200029","text":"goal from Ravens kicker Billy Cundiff gave Brady and the Patriots a 23-20 victory, sending the Patriots to the Super Bowl for the fifth time since Brady joined the team. In Super Bowl XLVI, Brady and the Patriots met the New York Giants in a rematch of their Super Bowl XLII meeting four years earlier. Brady played well, leading a Super Bowl record-tying 96-yard touchdown drive to close the first half and at one point completing 16 passes in a row to give him a 20-of-23 mark partway into the third quarter, another Super Bowl record. Brady threw two touchdowns","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200074","text":"match with the Oakland Raiders. Like the previous week, the Patriots won big, this time by a final score of 33–8. Brady completed 30 of 37 passes for 339 yards and three touchdowns in the win. During Week 12 against the Dolphins, Brady finished with 227 passing yards, 4 touchdowns, and an interception as the Patriots won 35-17. Brady became the first quarterback at age 40 to throw for 4 touchdowns in a game. Brady was named AFC Offensive Player of the Month for November. During Week 13 against the Buffalo Bills, Brady finished with 258 passing yards and an","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199969","text":"father said. As a Cal fan, his father hoped that Brady would attend the nearby Cal, where Brady was a silent commit, and be able to watch his son play. Brady was also known as a great baseball player in high school. He was a left-handed-hitting catcher with power. His skill set impressed MLB scouts, and he was drafted in the 18th round of the 1995 MLB Draft by the Montreal Expos. The Expos projected Brady as a potential All-Star, and offered him money typical of a late second-round or early third-round pick. Nevertheless, Brady was determined to play football","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200089","text":"Company. In 2016, he launched his own line of vegan snacks. Brady and his family live in Brookline and New York City. Brady attended the 2004 State of the Union Address as a special guest of then-President George W. Bush. In 2004, he told \"ESPN The Magazine\" that being a U.S. Senator would be his \"craziest ambition\". Brady is a friend of President Donald Trump; in 2017, Brady indicated he had known Trump \"for 16 years\". At a political event in New Hampshire on the day before the 2016 presidential election, Trump said he had received a call from Brady,","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200032","text":"Players of 2013, Brady was ranked fourth by his fellow players for the second consecutive time. Brady started both Patriots playoff games, winning 41–28 against the Houston Texans. With the victory, Brady surpassed Joe Montana for most career playoff wins, with 17. The Patriots were then upset by the eventual Super Bowl XLVII champion Baltimore Ravens, 28–13 in the AFC Championship. On February 25, 2013, Brady and the Patriots agreed on a three-year contract extension, which kept him with the team through 2017. Peter King called it an \"amazing\" deal, as Brady took just $27 million in new money over","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"13579999","text":"this single did prove popular on the radio. Where Did All the Love Go? \"Where Did All the Love Go?\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \"New Musical Express\" stating that \"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \"The Sun\" that","title":"Where Did All the Love Go?"},{"psg_id":"2200012","text":"fourth highest in a single season. His 8.7% touchdown passing percentage is the third highest ever in a season. He led the Patriots to becoming the first team to ever go undefeated in the regular season since the 16 game schedule was enforced and directed an offense that scored a then NFL record 589 points and 75 total touchdowns. Those records stood until they were eclipsed by the 2013 Denver Broncos. The team's 50 total touchdown passes is the fourth most ever in a season. For his efforts, Brady was named the Most Valuable Player of this season, as well","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"17338141","text":"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \"What Did I Do to You?\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \"Affection\" and on \"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\". They were also featured on \"The Collection","title":"What Did I Do to You?"},{"psg_id":"2199972","text":"by a victory in the Rose Bowl and a share of the national championship. When he enrolled at Michigan, Brady was seventh on the depth chart, and he had an intense struggle to get some playing time. At one point, Brady hired a sports psychologist to help him cope with frustration and anxiety, and even considered transferring to California. He worked closely with assistant athletic director Greg Harden, who met with Brady every week to build his confidence and to maximize his performance on the field. Brady told \"60 Minutes\" in 2014: \"He will always be somebody I rely on","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200075","text":"interception as the Patriots won 23–3. During the game, Brady yelled at offensive coordinator Josh McDaniels after failing to execute a play properly in the first quarter. Brady claimed that this wasn't his first incident with McDainels, with whom he had worked together for 13 years, with a \"fruitful\" relationship. The following week, the Patriots traveled to Miami to face the Dolphins on Monday Night Football. The Dolphins held off a late comeback attempt to defeat the Patriots 27-20, with Brady completing 24 of 43 passes for 233 yards, a touchdown, and two interceptions. In Week 15, Brady completed 22","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200035","text":"yards with a touchdown to Kenbrell Thompkins as time expired to pull out the win over the Saints. In Week 12, Brady faced-off against Peyton Manning for the fourteenth time in his career. After going to the half trailing by 24 points, Brady and the Patriots scored 31 unanswered points. The Patriots won after a muffed punt in overtime when Stephen Gostkowski scored a field goal. With the win, Brady earned AFC Offensive Player of the Week honors. With a Week 16 win over the Baltimore Ravens, Brady collected his 147th win as a starting quarterback to tie Dan Marino","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199991","text":"Brady was named the starter for the season's third game, against the Indianapolis Colts. In his first two games as starter, Brady posted unspectacular passer ratings of 79.6 and 58.7, respectively, in a 44–13 victory over the Colts (in their last season in the AFC East) and a 30–10 loss to the Miami Dolphins. In the Patriots' fifth game, Brady began to find his stride. Trailing the visiting San Diego Chargers 26–16 in the fourth quarter, he led the Patriots on two scoring drives to force overtime, and another in overtime to set up a winning field goal. Brady finished","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200045","text":"previous season's AFC Championship Game. The report concluded that, more likely than not, Brady was at least generally aware of the intentional deflation. On May 11, Brady was suspended for four games by the NFL for his involvement based on \"substantial and credible evidence\" that Brady knew Patriots employees were deflating footballs and that he failed to cooperate with the investigators. On May 11, Troy Vincent—NFL Executive Vice President of Football Operations—penned a letter to Brady that stated in part: \"Your actions as set forth in the report clearly constitute conduct detrimental to the integrity of and public confidence in","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200006","text":"it was revealed that Brady had been playing with a sports hernia since December. Linebacker Willie McGinest commented on it and said he knew, but Brady continued playing. Brady led the Patriots to a 12–4 record and the fourth seed in the AFC playoffs. In the regular season, Brady threw for 3,529 yards and 24 touchdowns. He was not among the players initially selected to the Pro Bowl, although he was offered an injury-replacement selection when San Diego Chargers Philip Rivers was forced to withdraw (which he declined). In the postseason, the Patriots first hosted their division rivals, the New","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199963","text":"than any player at any position. Brady has never had a losing season as a starting quarterback in the NFL. His combined regular-season and postseason wins are also the most of any quarterback in NFL history. Brady is the first and only quarterback to reach 200 regular season wins. Brady also holds the record of being the oldest player to win the Super Bowl MVP at 39 years of age, and the oldest player to win the regular season MVP at the age of 40. For his alleged involvement in the highly publicized Deflategate football tampering scandal, Brady was suspended","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200073","text":"with an AFC best 6–2 record. Coming off their bye week, Brady and the Patriots traveled to Denver for a \"Sunday Night Football\" match against the Denver Broncos. The Patriots dominated the game, winning 41-16, with Brady completing 25 of 34 passes for 266 yards and three touchdowns. For his performance against Denver, Brady was named the AFC Offensive Player of the Week for the third time in the season. After spending the next week training at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado, Brady and the Patriots traveled to Mexico City for a special regular season","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200065","text":"yards—all Super Bowl records at the time. Brady also threw for two touchdowns and an interception. After trailing 28–3 midway through the third quarter, Brady and the Patriots scored 25 unanswered points to tie the game at the end of regulation. This resulted in the first overtime in Super Bowl history. After winning the overtime coin toss, Brady marched the Patriots down the field to score a touchdown and win the game by a score of 34–28, completing the largest comeback win in both team history and Super Bowl history. With the victory, Brady won his fifth Super Bowl, which","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199988","text":"his family had believed that Brady would be drafted in the second or third round; they watched the draft on television, stunned as six other quarterbacks were drafted before him. Brady was so embarrassed that he briefly left the family home during the sixth round, and cried when recalling the experience for an interview 11 years later. When the Patriots notified him that he would be drafted Brady was grateful that, he later said, he would not \"have to be an insurance salesman\". According to Michael Holley's book \"Patriot Reign\", the Patriots were considering Brady and Tim Rattay, both of","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200043","text":"lead. Brady got the ball back, and threw a 23-yard touchdown to wide receiver Brandon LaFell to give the Patriots their first lead, up 35–31. After a Duron Harmon interception and a Joe Flacco Hail Mary attempt failed, Brady clinched his record ninth AFC Championship Game, fourth straight, and the third championship game against the Indianapolis Colts. After a 45–7 blowout, Brady advanced to play in his sixth Super Bowl, breaking a tie with John Elway for most career Super Bowl appearances by a quarterback. In Super Bowl XLIX, Brady completed 37-of-50 passes for 328 yards, four touchdowns, and two","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200039","text":"defeated the Detroit Lions 34–9 with 349 passing yards and two touchdowns against only one interception. The Patriots winning streak was put to the test against the Green Bay Packers in Week 13. Down 13–0 early, Brady threw for 245 yards and two touchdowns. Still down 26–21, Brady was unable to give the Patriots their eighth consecutive victory. After trailing 14–3 at the San Diego Chargers, Brady rallied his team with 317 passing yards, two touchdowns, and one interception, to a 23–14 comeback win. Brady clinched his NFL record 12th AFC East division title with 287 passing yards, two touchdowns,","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200086","text":"February 18, 2007, Moynahan confirmed to \"People\" magazine that she was more than three months pregnant with Brady's child. Brady and Moynahan ended their relationship sometime in early December 2006, around the time Moynahan became pregnant. John Edward Thomas Moynahan was born on August 22, 2007, at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California. John's middle names are Brady's own first and middle names in reverse order, while Moynahan's father's first name is Edward. Brady learned Transcendental Meditation. Brady began dating Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bündchen in December 2006. In 2009, Brady revealed they had been set up on a","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200078","text":"in his career. Earning 40 of 50 votes, Brady was named the NFL Most Valuable Player for the third time in his career. Brady and the Patriots began their postseason run by hosting the Tennessee Titans in the Divisional Round of the playoffs. Brady completed 35 passes out of 53 attempts for 337 yards, 3 touchdowns, and no interceptions in a 35-14 Patriots victory. With the win, the Patriots advanced to the AFC Championship Game for the seventh straight year. Days after the divisional round, it was revealed that Brady had a minor cut on his right hand, which required","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200071","text":"a narrow 19–14 win against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on \"Thursday Night Football\", Brady completed 30 out of 40 passes for 303 yards, one touchdown, and one interception. With this victory, Brady became the third quarterback in NFL history to record 186 career regular season victories, tying Peyton Manning and Brett Favre for the most such wins of any quarterback in NFL history. On October 10, it was unveiled that Brady was diagnosed with an AC joint sprain in his left (non-throwing) shoulder. During Week 6 against the New York Jets, Brady threw for 257 passing yards, two touchdowns, and","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199964","text":"for the first four games of the 2016 NFL season. Subsequently, Brady went on to play in the next two Super Bowls, winning Super Bowl LI and losing Super Bowl LII. Brady was born in San Mateo, California, the only son and fourth child of Galynn Patricia (\"née\" Johnson) and Thomas Brady, Sr. He has three older sisters, named Nancy, Julie, and Maureen. He was raised Catholic. His father is of Irish descent, while his mother has German, Norwegian, Polish and Swedish ancestry. A set of Brady's great-great-grandparents on his father's side, John and Bridget Brady, were Irish refugees from","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200061","text":"on \"Monday Night Football\". The next week, Brady completed 16-of-32 passes for 188 yards in a 16–3 victory in Denver. With this victory, the Patriots clinched an eighth consecutive AFC East title and a seventh consecutive first-round bye in the playoffs, both NFL records. On December 20, 2016, Brady was named to the Pro Bowl for the eighth straight season and 12th time overall. In Week 16, Brady threw for 17 of 27 passes for 214 yards, three touchdowns, and no interceptions as he led the Patriots to a 41–3 win over the Jets. In Week 17, Brady completed 25-of-33","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200037","text":"playoff games). He passed for 198 yards as the Patriots won 43–22 behind a four-touchdown performance from LeGarrette Blount. The following week, the Patriots lost 26–16 to the Denver Broncos in the AFC Championship, eliminating Brady and the Patriots from the playoffs. Brady started the 2014 season with a 33–20 loss to the Miami Dolphins. It was Brady's first opening day loss since the 2003 season. Brady recorded 241 yards and a touchdown in the loss. New England rebounded against the Minnesota Vikings, but Brady struggled, throwing for 149 yards and a touchdown in a 30–7 win. Against the Oakland","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"20917186","text":"receptions and caught one of the most memorable catches in Super Bowl LI. However, most notably, Belichick is credited with drafting quarterback Tom Brady with the 199th pick in the 2000 NFL Draft. Brady would go on to help the Patriots form a dynasty in 2001–2004, and currently holds every NFL postseason passing record except yards per attempt and completion percentage. In 2009, NFL Network aired a two-hour documentary into Belichick's coaching during the Patriots 2009 season as part of the series \"A Football Life\". Throughout the documentary, Belichick displayed an intense attention to details, such as special teams, the","title":"Brady/Belichick Era"},{"psg_id":"2200064","text":"trip to the AFC Championship Game. The Patriots then defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers, 36–17. Against the Steelers, Brady completed 32-of-42 passes for 384 yards, three touchdowns, and no interceptions. The win gave Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick their record seventh conference title as a quarterback–head coach tandem, and the Patriots an NFL record ninth Super Bowl appearance. Brady and the Patriots faced the NFC champion Atlanta Falcons—who boasted the league's highest scoring offense—in Super Bowl LI at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas on Sunday, February 5, 2017. Brady threw for 43 completions on 62 attempts for 466 passing","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200060","text":"history. During this victory, Brady also became the fifth quarterback to record 60,000 career regular season passing yards, joining Peyton Manning, Brett Favre, Drew Brees, and Dan Marino. The following week, Brady completed 33-of-46 passes for 269 yards and one touchdown as the Patriots defeated the Los Angeles Rams by a score of 26–10. The Patriots' win against the Rams gave Brady his 201st career victory, including playoff games, breaking Peyton Manning's record of 200. In Week 14, Brady completed 25 of 38 passes for 406 yards, three touchdowns, and one interception during a 30–23 victory against the Baltimore Ravens","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"7347822","text":"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode","title":"What Kate Did"},{"psg_id":"11690819","text":"released as a radio-single in the United States, where the song received airplay but failed to chart due in part to no official release. The video features Liam being interviewed whilst Noel sings whilst reading a newspaper and looking at what is going on in the building opposite where he and the band are. Where Did It All Go Wrong? \"Where Did It All Go Wrong?\" is a song and single by the English rock band Oasis, originally released on their 2000 album, \"Standing on the Shoulder of Giants\". Written by guitarist Noel Gallagher, it is one of two songs","title":"Where Did It All Go Wrong?"},{"psg_id":"17995906","text":"division rivals from 1970–2001, did not meet in 2002 following the NFL's divisional re-alignment; Brady suffered a season-ending knee injury in Week 1 of the season; Manning missed the entire season due to recovery from multiple neck surgeries, as well as the regular-season meeting due to recovery from a torn plantar fascia. Brady led the Colts–Patriots series 8–4 and also led the Broncos–Patriots series 3–2, though Manning's two wins with the Broncos both occurred in the AFC Championships in and . Brady led the series in Foxborough 8–2 (7–2 at Gillette Stadium), while Manning led the series in Indianapolis/Denver 4–3.","title":"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry"},{"psg_id":"9037004","text":"are mixed without hi-hat. In 1992 when the Original cast CD was released, the hi-hat was suddenly apparent in the recording. It is most likely that the hi-hat was always present in the mix, but just not loud enough to be heard. It was probably boosted in the remix and subsequent remastering. Where Did the Good Times Go? \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\" is, what is popularly termed, the \"big ballad\" or \"11 o'clock number\" from the musical \"Over Here!\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment","title":"Where Did the Good Times Go?"},{"psg_id":"13579997","text":"Where Did All the Love Go? \"Where Did All the Love Go?\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \"New Musical Express\" stating that \"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \"The Sun\" that \"Kids today grow up really quickly and there's","title":"Where Did All the Love Go?"},{"psg_id":"18928609","text":"This World Did To Us\" adapted from AllMusic. Managerial Visuals and imagery Performance credits Technical and production Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus","title":"Look What This World Did to Us"},{"psg_id":"20917225","text":"for four games at the beginning of the 2016 NFL season. The Patriots went on to win Super Bowl LI that year, and Brady won Super Bowl MVP. Brady/Belichick Era The Brady/Belichick Era, as commonly referred to by sports writers and fans, is the sports dynasty formed by the quarterback/coach duo between New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady and coach Bill Belichick. This has also been referred to as the \"Patriot Dynasty\". According to many sports analysts and writers, quarterback Tom Brady is considered one of the greatest quarterbacks in NFL history, while Belichick is considered one of the best","title":"Brady/Belichick Era"},{"psg_id":"9037003","text":"Where Did the Good Times Go? \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\" is, what is popularly termed, the \"big ballad\" or \"11 o'clock number\" from the musical \"Over Here!\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment of drama when all seems lost toward the end of the second act. The song was somewhat successful as a single for Patty Andrews, who debuted the song in the show. The song was written by Robert B. Sherman and Richard M. Sherman. The recording on both the LP and the single","title":"Where Did the Good Times Go?"},{"psg_id":"18937073","text":"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"18937071","text":"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,","title":"What We Did"},{"psg_id":"7578098","text":"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \"What Katy Did Next\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \"Clover\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \"In the High Valley\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old","title":"What Katy Did"},{"psg_id":"2200047","text":"by providing testimony that the report concludes was not plausible and contradicted by other evidence.\" Brady, through the NFL Players Association, officially appealed the suspension on May 14. On July 28, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell announced the upholding of Brady's four-game suspension. Brady gave permission to the NFLPA to appeal the suspension in federal court. Goodell cited Brady's destruction of his cell phone as a critical factor in his decision to uphold Brady's suspension. The NFL also filed papers in federal court seeking to confirm Roger Goodell's decision. On July 29 Brady released a statement on his Facebook page that","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199961","text":"the Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. Due to his late draft selection, Brady is considered to be the biggest \"steal\" in the history of the NFL Draft. In Brady's sixteen seasons as a starter, he has quarterbacked the Patriots to eight Super Bowl appearances, the most for any player in history. Brady is also one of only two quarterbacks to win the Super Bowl in their first season as a starter, the other being Kurt Warner. Brady has been honored with four Super Bowl MVP awards (Super Bowl XXXVI, XXXVIII, XLIX, and LI), the most","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"7527245","text":"What I Go to School For \"What I Go to School For\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson, Graham Jay, John McLaughlin and Richard Rashman, and produced by Robson. The song was inspired by a teacher that Matt Willis had a crush on at school. The song was released on 16 September 2002 and reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart. A young Jade Ewen from girl group Sugababes appeared in the music video. In 2003, the real-life inspiration for the song was revealed to","title":"What I Go to School For"},{"psg_id":"2200079","text":"stitches. Despite this injury, Brady managed to start the AFC Championship Game, where the Patriots faced off against the Jacksonville Jaguars. Brady led a fourth quarter comeback to lead the Patriots to a 24-20 victory. He finished the game with 26 completions out of 38 attempts for 290 yards, 2 touchdowns, and no interceptions. The win gave Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick their eighth conference title as a quarterback–head coach tandem, and the Patriots a berth in Super Bowl LII, their tenth Super Bowl appearance as a team, both of which extended NFL records. In Super Bowl LII,","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200030","text":"against one interception, and was penalized for intentional grounding in the end zone, giving up a crucial safety to the Giants. A final score of 21–17 for the Giants prevented Brady from winning his fourth Super Bowl. Brady started all 16 regular season games of the 2012 NFL season and led the Patriots to a 12–4 record. Among the many highlights of the team was a 42–14 win over the Houston Texans in Week 14. Brady had 296 passing yards and four touchdowns to earn AFC Offensive Player of the Week. The Patriots scored 557 total points, the third highest","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200007","text":"York Jets, in the Wild Card Round. The Patriots defeated the Jets 37–16, as Brady went 22–34 for 212 yards and two touchdowns. In the Divisional Round, the Patriots traveled to San Diego to take on the Chargers. This was Brady's first playoff game in his home state of California. Brady and the Patriots struggled against the Chargers, whom many had picked as favorites to win Super Bowl XLI. With eight minutes left in the fourth quarter and the Patriots down by eight points, Brady and the Patriots started a key drive that would ultimately decide the game. After a","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199999","text":"921 more yards than in the 2001 season. However, Brady played much of the second half of the season with a shoulder injury, and New England head coach Bill Belichick later indicated that Brady would not have been able to play in their first playoff game if the Patriots had made the playoffs. After opening the 2003 NFL season with a 2–2 start, Brady led the Patriots to twelve consecutive victories to finish the regular season in winning the AFC East. In Week 9, against the Denver Broncos, he had 350 passing yards, three touchdowns, and one interception in the","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199982","text":"XLII. Brady missed virtually the entire following season due to a knee injury in the season opener. But he would come back strong in the 2009 season to be named the league's Comeback Player of the Year. In 2010, Brady set the NFL record for consecutive passes without an interception (358) and broke his own record for the highest season touchdown to interception ratio (among players who have started a full season) at 9:1, currently the third best TD:INT ratio for a single season by a quarterback. Brady would win his second league MVP award with all 50 votes in","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"6188582","text":"storyline, while traveling by train in Texas, Brady accepts a nearly impossible wager that he can sell $100,000 worth of barbed wire to area ranchers who oppose such fencing - and can do so without leaving the train. Brady is featured in Caleb Carr's \"The Angel of Darkness\" near the end of a chapter; as the main characters arrive in Saratoga Springs, the narrator Stevie sees Brady dining with his paramour Lillian Russell, and notes that while neither Brady's manners nor language is all that pleasant, neither are Miss Russell's. In the 1964 movie,What a Way to Go!, the character,","title":"Diamond Jim Brady"},{"psg_id":"7527250","text":"The musical was written by Elliot Davis with songs from the Busted albums and new music by James Bourne. It was directed by Steven Dexter and played at the Theatre Royal, Brighton in 2016. The video for the song features model Lorna Roberts as Miss McKenzie, the object of the band's desire. Then 14-year-old Jade Ewen, who later joined the Sugababes, appears in the video as a schoolgirl. What I Go to School For \"What I Go to School For\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson,","title":"What I Go to School For"},{"psg_id":"2200019","text":"to lead the Patriots to a 25–24 win. Brady was named the AFC Offensive Player of the Week for the 13th time in his career for his performance. On October 18, 2009, in an early season snowstorm, Brady set an NFL record against the Tennessee Titans for most touchdowns in a single quarter, throwing five in the second quarter. Brady finished the game with six touchdowns, tying his career best, and 380 yards, completing 29-of-34 attempts, finishing with a nearly perfect passer rating of 152.8. He earned his second AFC Offensive Player of the Week nod for his efforts against","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199978","text":"Brady was selected by the New England Patriots with the 199th overall pick in the sixth round of 2000 NFL Draft and has since spent his entire 18-season career with the Patriots. Brady's tenure with the Patriots is an NFL record for the longest time playing quarterback for one franchise. Since Brady became their starting quarterback in 2001, the Patriots have never had a losing season and have won 15 division titles. The Patriots played in twelve AFC Championship Games from 2001 to 2017—including seven in a row from 2011 to 2017—and won eight of them. Brady and Patriots head","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199971","text":"was inducted into the Junipero Serra High School Hall of Fame in 2003, joining fellow Serra High graduates Barry Bonds, Lynn Swann, Gregg Jefferies, Jim Fregosi, and his older sister Maureen, among many others. When Brady revisited two weeks after Super Bowl XLVI in 2012, school administrators announced that they had named the football stadium Brady Family Stadium. Brady played college football for the University of Michigan from 1995 to 1999. He was a backup quarterback for his first two years, while teammate and future NFL quarterback Brian Griese led the 1997 Wolverines to an undefeated season, which was capped","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200042","text":"Brady threw an interception at the end of the first half. Joe Flacco capitalized on it by throwing an 11-yard touchdown strike to tight end Owen Daniels to give Baltimore a 21–14 halftime lead. Down 28–14, Brady engineered an 80-yard drive, culminating in a touchdown to Rob Gronkowski to cut the lead to 28–21. The Patriots tied the game once again at 28 off of a trick play where Brady passed laterally to Julian Edelman who then threw a 51-yard touchdown to Danny Amendola. Ravens kicker Justin Tucker drilled a 25-yard field goal to give Baltimore a 31–28 4th quarter","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200041","text":"2015. In a 35–31 Divisional Round win over the Ravens, Brady threw for three touchdowns and ran in a fourth, breaking Curtis Martin's club record for rushing touchdowns in the playoffs; Brady also broke Joe Montana's record for playoff touchdowns with 46. After the Ravens scored on their first two possessions, the Patriots were quickly down 14–0. Brady led New England on an eight-play, 78-yard drive, and ran for a score to cut the Ravens lead to 14–7. In the second quarter, Brady's 15 yard touchdown pass to Danny Amendola tied the score at 14–14. After getting the ball back,","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199985","text":"games to make his seventh Super Bowl appearance. Brady and the Patriots would overcome a 25-point deficit against the Atlanta Falcons (down 28-3 in the third quarter) to force the first overtime in Super Bowl history, winning 34-28 to give Brady his fifth Super Bowl title. He earned his fourth Super Bowl MVP award after setting title-game records for appearances, pass attempts, completions, passing yards and fourth-quarter comebacks. In his eighth appearance, capping the 2017 season, Brady threw for 505 yards at 40 years old, setting a record for most passing yards in a Super Bowl, but the Patriots lost","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199975","text":"half. The 1999 Michigan Wolverines started off with a 5–0 record, including a 26–22 win over Notre Dame, and a road win against eventual powerhouse Wisconsin. Against Michigan State, Brady was not chosen to play the second half; however, he was reinserted into the game with Michigan down by 17 points, and he nearly led Michigan all the way back before losing 34–31. After a 300-yard passing game the following week, Carr went exclusively with Brady for the remainder of the season. Brady went on to lead Michigan to multiple 4th-quarter comebacks, including a remarkable 31–27 win against Penn State,","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200088","text":"Super Bowl. In 2009, he appeared as himself in a sixth season episode of \"Entourage\". In 2015, he had cameo appearances as fictionalized versions of himself in the \"Entourage\" movie and \"Ted 2.\" Brady and baseball player Kevin Youkilis became brothers-in-law in 2012, when Youkilis married Brady's sister Julie. In 2007, Brady was a model for the Stetson cologne. Brady has endorsed brands including Uggs, Under Armour, Movado, Aston Martin and Glaceau Smartwater. According to \"Forbes\", he earned about $7 million from endorsements alone in 2014. In 2016, he began appearing in a Beautyrest Black commercial campaign for Simmons Bedding","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200027","text":"5,000 yards in a single season, finishing with 5,235; although Brady surpassed Dan Marino's longstanding record of 5,084 passing yards, he finished the season second in passing yards behind Drew Brees's 5,476. In the end, the Patriots finished the season 13–3 and clinched the AFC's #1 seed. For his efforts in the 2011 season, Brady was named to the Pro Bowl and was named as the fourth best player in the NFL on the NFL Top 100 Players of 2012 by his peers. In the Patriots' 45–10 rout of the Denver Broncos in the Divisional Round, Brady set a personal","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199986","text":"to the Philadelphia Eagles, denying Brady his sixth Super Bowl ring. Over his career, Brady has won three league MVP awards, five Super Bowls, and four Super Bowl MVP Awards. A 13-time Pro Bowler, Brady has also twice led the NFL in passing yardage. As of November 2017, he currently owns the third-highest career passer rating (97.9) among quarterbacks with at least 1,500 career passing attempts. He has thrown for more passing yards and touchdowns than any quarterback in NFL postseason history; he also has won more playoff games than any other quarterback. As a result of his highly successful","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2199974","text":"his senior year. The Wolverines won 20 of 25 games when he started, and he set a school record for completions in a 31–16 loss against Ohio State in 1998, a season in which Michigan shared the Big Ten Conference title. Brady capped that season with a 45–31 win over Arkansas in the Citrus Bowl. In the 1999 season, Brady had to once again hold off Henson for the starting job. The two players platooned during the season's first seven games, with Brady playing the first quarter, Henson the second and Carr then deciding upon a quarterback for the second","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200014","text":"of 92.9%. That mark is the highest single-game completion percentage (for passers with at least 20 attempts) in NFL history, regular season or postseason. With the win, the Patriots matched the undefeated 1972 Miami Dolphins as the only team to win 17 consecutive games in one season. Statistically, Brady did not fare as well in the against the San Diego Chargers, throwing three interceptions (including his first interception in the red zone since the playoff loss to Denver in the 2005 postseason). Nevertheless, the Patriots won their 18th game of the season, 21–12, to advance to the Super Bowl for","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"2200063","text":"AP All-Pro Second Team, behind Matt Ryan of the Atlanta Falcons, who was named to the AP All-Pro First Team. Brady was also ranked first on the NFL Top 100 Players of 2017 as the best player in the league, becoming the first player to be named as #1 twice since the listing started. Brady and the Patriots began their postseason run in the Divisional Round, hosting the Houston Texans, who had the league's No. 1 total defense. Brady completed 18-of-38 passes for 287 yards, two touchdowns, and two interceptions as the Patriots won 34–16, clinching a record sixth consecutive","title":"Tom Brady"},{"psg_id":"14910963","text":"brightest of the nu-eyed-soul set\". What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \"Baseline\" that was a bonus track on \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \"2AM Club reveal","title":"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?"},{"psg_id":"14910962","text":"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \"Baseline\" that was a bonus track on \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \"2AM Club reveal themselves as the best and","title":"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?"},{"psg_id":"4844950","text":"It won a Locarno Film Festival award for Best Actor for Gene Kelly. What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the","title":"What a Way to Go! (film)"},{"psg_id":"4844938","text":"What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the pallbearers drop the coffin, which slides down the stairs, leading into the opening","title":"What a Way to Go! (film)"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199960\",\n \"text\": \"Tom Brady Thomas \\\"Tom\\\" Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) is an American football quarterback for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He is one of only two players in NFL history to have won five Super Bowls (along with defensive player Charles Haley), and he is the only player to have won them all with a single franchise. Because of his numerous accomplishments and accolades, many analysts and sportswriters consider Brady to be among the greatest quarterbacks of all time. After playing college football for the University of Michigan, Brady was drafted by\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200015\",\n \"text\": \"the fourth time in seven seasons. Brady, with the 100th win of his career, also set an NFL record for the fewest games needed by a starting quarterback to do so: his 100–26 record is sixteen games better than Joe Montana's. In Super Bowl XLII, Brady was pressured heavily and sacked five times. The Patriots did manage to take the lead with a Brady touchdown to Moss with less than three minutes remaining in the fourth quarter, but the Giants were able to score a last-minute touchdown to upset the Patriots 17–14, taking away what would have been the first\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200091\",\n \"text\": \"Brady would run for political office in the future, in a 2015 interview he stated he had no interest in doing so. Brady and his family ahere to a controversial, strict diet, the \\\"TB12 Method\\\", that has attracted much media attention. He advocates drinking half one's body weight in ounces of water daily. He doesn't eat or drink the majority of fruits, mushrooms, tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, coffee, Gatorade, white sugar or flour, gluten, dairy, soda, cereal, white rice, potatoes, and bread. Other professional athletes including Kirk Cousins and Mark Scheifele have started to adopt his regimen. Tom Brady Thomas \\\"Tom\\\"\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9052856\",\n \"text\": \"Tom Brady (film director) Thomas Adam Brady is an American writer, film director and producer. Tom Brady was raised in New Jersey. He began writing and acting during high school, earning him a scholarship to Harvard College. At Harvard, where he graduated in 1986 with a B.A. in English Literature, Brady acted in and directed various theater productions, and began writing his own plays and screenplays. Afterwards, he attended the theater department of the University of Hawaii to get a Master of Fine Arts - Directing. After being invited to work for Mike Reiss and Al Jean, Brady went on\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady (film director)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200068\",\n \"text\": \"to Tom Brady from the unaffiliated neurotrauma consultants and certified athletic trainer spotters who worked at Patriots’ home and away 2016 season games as well as club injury reports that were sent to the league office. There are no records that indicate that Mr. Brady suffered a head injury or concussion, or exhibited or complained of concussion symptoms. Today we have been in contact with the NFLPA and will work together to gather more information from the club's medical staff and Mr. Brady\\\". Brady's agent, Don Yee, said that Brady was not diagnosed with a concussion during the 2016 season.\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9052857\",\n \"text\": \"to write and produce episodes of \\\"The Critic\\\" and \\\"The Simpsons\\\", which he would follow with other television work such as \\\"Home Improvement\\\", \\\"Men Behaving Badly\\\", \\\"Sports Night\\\", and \\\"Good Vibes\\\". Film credits include \\\"The Animal\\\", \\\"The Hot Chick\\\", \\\"The Comebacks\\\", and \\\"\\\". Tom is Executive Producer of the FX television series \\\"Chozen\\\". Tom Brady (film director) Thomas Adam Brady is an American writer, film director and producer. Tom Brady was raised in New Jersey. He began writing and acting during high school, earning him a scholarship to Harvard College. At Harvard, where he graduated in 1986 with a B.A.\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady (film director)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200082\",\n \"text\": \"the Indianapolis Colts, he had 341 passing yards, three touchdowns, and two interceptions to go with a rushing touchdown. One of his touchdown passes went to Josh Gordon, who became the NFL-record 71st different player to catch a touchdown from Brady. In Week 6, a 43–40 victory over the Chiefs on \\\"Sunday Night Football\\\", Brady had 340 passing yards and a passing touchdown to go with a four-yard rushing touchdown. In Week 7, a 38–31 victory over the Chicago Bears, he had 277 passing yards, three passing touchdowns, and one interception. In week 12, against the New York Jets, Brady\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17995908\",\n \"text\": \"the playoff games went on to be the eventual Super Bowl winner, with the exception of the 2014 matchup. \\\"Note: Brady's statistics are updated as of October 22, 2018, while Manning's statistics are final.\\\" Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry The Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry is a series of games that took place between 2001 and 2016, involving two quarterbacks in the National Football League (NFL): Tom Brady and Peyton Manning. Brady has played for the New England Patriots since , when he was the 199th selection in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. He has been the starter since\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200085\",\n \"text\": \"Achieve a Lifetime of Sustained Peak Performance\\\". Within 48 hours, it had become a number one best-seller on Amazon.com. The book also reached #1 on the New York Times' weekly Best Sellers list, to be featured in the edition of October 8, 2017. Filmmaker Gotham Chopra filmed Brady during the 2017 offseason and regular season for a Facebook Watch documentary series entitled \\\"Tom vs Time\\\". According to \\\"The New York Times\\\", the documentary follows Brady as he \\\"conducts his ongoing subversion campaign against the actuarial tables of quarterback longevity.\\\" Brady dated actress Bridget Moynahan from 2004 until late 2006. On\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17995904\",\n \"text\": \"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry The Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry is a series of games that took place between 2001 and 2016, involving two quarterbacks in the National Football League (NFL): Tom Brady and Peyton Manning. Brady has played for the New England Patriots since , when he was the 199th selection in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. He has been the starter since , after Drew Bledsoe was injured early in the season, and has been so since, with the exception of , when he tore his ACL in the opening game. Manning was drafted by the\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200016\",\n \"text\": \"perfect season since the NFL expanded its regular season to 16 games. Brady did not play in any games during the 2008 preseason or in the 2008 Pro Bowl due to two different foot injuries. In the Patriots' against the Kansas City Chiefs at Gillette Stadium, Brady's left knee was seriously injured midway through the first quarter on a hit by Chiefs safety Bernard Pollard; he left the game and did not return. The team later confirmed that Brady would require surgery, and it would prematurely end his 2008 season. Brady tore both his anterior cruciate ligament and medial collateral\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199980\",\n \"text\": \"season, Brady would then lead them to back-to-back World Championships in 2003 and 2004, winning Super Bowl MVP honors again in 2003. Along the way, the Patriots won an NFL-record 21 consecutive games (including the playoffs) between the 2003 and 2004 seasons. The 2005 season was Brady's first to throw for 4,000 yards and lead the NFL in passing. That postseason, Brady would win his 10th consecutive playoff game, another NFL postseason record. Although Brady and the Patriots continued to win often, they did not return to the Super Bowl until the 2007 season. That year, Brady not only set\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200090\",\n \"text\": \"and that Brady told him \\\"Donald, I support you, you're my friend, and I voted for you.\\\" However, after Gisele Bündchen was asked directly on Instagram whether she and Brady backed Trump, Bündchen answered \\\"NO!\\\". After a Trump campaign \\\"Make America Great Again\\\" cap was photographed in Brady's locker, Brady said that Bündchen told him not to discuss politics anymore, which he thought was a \\\"good decision\\\". Brady did not join most of his teammates from the New England Patriots in visiting Trump and the White House in April 2017, citing \\\"personal family matters\\\". While there has been speculation that\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12851558\",\n \"text\": \"around\\\" and go back to his lover, then hold her, and then tell her how sorry he is for what he did. What I Need to Do \\\"What I Need To Do\\\" is a song written by Tom Damphier and Bill Luther, and recorded by American country music artist Kenny Chesney. It was released in January 2000 as the fourth and final single from Chesney's 1999 album \\\"Everywhere We Go\\\". The song peaked at number 8 in the United States and number 13 in Canada in 2000. The song describes the narrator thinking about \\\"what [he] need[s] to do\\\" as\",\n \"title\": \"What I Need to Do\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200009\",\n \"text\": \"receivers Donté Stallworth, Wes Welker, Kelley Washington, and Randy Moss; tight end Kyle Brady; and running back Sammy Morris—Brady enjoyed what some sportswriters described as one of the best seasons by a quarterback. The average score of a 2007 Patriots regular-season game would be 37–17 by the end of the year. Brady led the Patriots to the first 16–0 regular-season record in league history, outscoring opponents by more than a 2-to-1 margin, but also attained numerous career, franchise, and NFL records and milestones in the process. He was named as the AFC Offensive Player of the Week five separate times\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200040\",\n \"text\": \"and an interception. Brady struggled in his final two games, throwing for only 182 yards, a touchdown, and an interception in 17–16 victory against the Jets, and 80 yards in one half of the final regular season game against the Buffalo Bills, a 17–9 loss, though Julian Edelman, Rob Gronkowski, and three starting offensive linemen did not play either the entirety or the majority of the final game, and Brady only played in the first half. Brady was named to his tenth career Pro Bowl and was ranked third by his fellow players on the NFL Top 100 Players of\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200026\",\n \"text\": \"quarter. In the next game, a 35–21 victory over the San Diego Chargers, he had 423 passing yards and three touchdowns to earn another AFC Offensive Player of the Week nod. In Week 16, in the second divisional game against the Miami Dolphins, Brady had 304 passing yards and one passing touchdown to go along with nine rushes for 17 yards and two rushing touchdowns in the 27–24 victory to earn AFC Offensive Player of the Week for the third time in 2011. In the regular season finale against the Buffalo Bills, Brady became the fourth quarterback to throw for\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200067\",\n \"text\": \"was announced as the cover athlete for \\\"Madden NFL 18.\\\" In a CBS interview on May 17, 2017, Charlie Rose asked Brady's wife, Gisele Bündchen, if she wanted Brady to retire, despite the fact that he was playing at a high level. Bündchen mentioned that Brady suffered from a concussion in the 2016 season, saying, \\\"I mean he has concussions pretty much every—I mean we don't talk about—but he does have concussions. I don't really think it's a healthy thing for anybody to go through.” Following the Bündchen interview, the NFL released a statement: \\\"We have reviewed all reports relating\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199973\",\n \"text\": \"for sound advice and mentorship. He has helped me with my own personal struggles in both athletics and in life. Greg really pushed me in a direction that I wasn't sure I could go.\\\" Under Michigan head coach Lloyd Carr, Brady battled for the starting job with Drew Henson and ultimately started every game in the 1998 and 1999 seasons. During his first full year as starter, he set new Michigan records for most pass attempts and completions in a season, for a total of 214. Brady was All-Big Ten honorable mention both seasons, and was the team captain in\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338140\",\n \"text\": \"What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \\\"My Apple Heart,\\\" \\\"Lay Me Down\\\" and \\\"Something's Happenin'.\\\" \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199968\",\n \"text\": \"strong interest from many football programs around the nation. The process of recruiting was much different during Brady's time, and athletes' rankings were not as prominent. In terms of recruiting in the 2000s, Brady would have been considered a four-star recruit. In essence, he was a highly rated prospect. Brady was also on Blue Chip Illustrated as well as a Prep Football Report All-American selection. Following his recruiting process he narrowed down his list to five main schools. \\\"Probably the ones that we did hear from and ultimately pared the list to were Cal-Berkeley, UCLA, USC, Michigan, and Illinois,\\\" his\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18295773\",\n \"text\": \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \\\"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\\\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \\\"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\\\" seeks to discover where the funds raised for the relief effort after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti really went. Taking\",\n \"title\": \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200028\",\n \"text\": \"postseason best with 363 passing yards, and tied an NFL playoff record shared by Daryle Lamonica and Steve Young, throwing for six touchdown passes. The win, his first postseason win since January 2008, gave Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick sole possession of the NFL record for postseason wins by a quarterback-head coach combo with 15. In the AFC Championship game against the Baltimore Ravens, Brady failed to throw a touchdown pass for the first time in 36 games, though he did pass for 239 yards and scored a one-yard rushing touchdown late in the game. A missed field\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18295781\",\n \"text\": \"Best Investigative Documentary •2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary •2013 Women's International Film Festival Best Documentary Short Haiti: Where Did the Money Go Haiti: Where Did the Money Go? is a 2012 Film at Eleven Media production that was produced, written and directed by Michele Mitchell. Shot in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the documentary looks at what really happens with the money donated to help with disaster aid. \\\"Haiti: Where Did The Money Go?\\\" aired on PBS and won the 2013 Edward R. Murrow Award for News Documentary. \\\"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\\\" seeks\",\n \"title\": \"Haiti: Where Did the Money Go\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675535\",\n \"text\": \"of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \\\"perverted,\\\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \\\"What They Did to Princess Paragon\\\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338142\",\n \"text\": \"1989–2003\\\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\\\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\\\" single European/UK 12\\\" single UK 12\\\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \\\"Affection\\\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15832704\",\n \"text\": \"adequate linguistic competence and research methodology ... and her major arguments cannot withstand close scrutiny. Her conclusion fails to consider all the evidence supporting Marco Polo's credibility.\\\" Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features\",\n \"title\": \"Did Marco Polo Go to China?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15832699\",\n \"text\": \"Did Marco Polo Go to China? Did Marco Polo Go to China? is a 1995 book, by Frances Wood, arguing that Italian explorer Marco Polo never visited China but travelled no further than Persia and that he based his description of China on accounts from Persian travelers. The book notes that Polo failed to mention the Great Wall, the use of chopsticks as eating utensils, tea, foot-binding, Chinese calligraphy or other significant features and that there are no Chinese records of Polo's presence. Thus it is a typical example of an argument from silence. Some archeologists have pointed to inconsistencies\",\n \"title\": \"Did Marco Polo Go to China?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13675534\",\n \"text\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the story of what happens when a venerable comic book superheroine is retconned as a lesbian. Gay comic book creator Brian Parrish is hired by Bang Comics to take over \\\"Princess Paragon\\\", a superhero comic book that's been around since the 1940s, but whose sales are slumping badly by the 1990s. Parrish decides to reimagine Princess Paragon as a lesbian, a move which causes quite a bit of excitement and publicity for Bang, but also causes consternation among some\",\n \"title\": \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15008137\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"I got hogtied by a hooker in Ohio,\\\" from the song's chorus, was edited to replace the word \\\"hooker\\\" with \\\"redhead.\\\" What a Way to Go (song) \\\"What a Way to Go\\\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \\\"What a Way to Go\\\". The song reached number 10 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15008136\",\n \"text\": \"What a Way to Go (song) \\\"What a Way to Go\\\" is a song written by Bobby David and Jim Rushing. It was originally recorded by Bobby Borchers in 1977. It was later recorded by American country music artist Ray Kennedy. It was released in November 1990 as the first single and title track from his debut album, \\\"What a Way to Go\\\". The song reached number 10 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February 1991. Kennedy's version featured an altered verse from the original. To make the single more suitable for radio airplay, the line\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go (song)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200038\",\n \"text\": \"Raiders, Brady was pressured all day, but threw for 234 yards and a touchdown in 16–9 win. After a humiliating 41–14 loss to the Kansas City Chiefs, Brady led New England to back-to-back wins against the Cincinnati Bengals and the Buffalo Bills. Brady then defeated the New York Jets with a 261-yard performance that included three touchdowns. The following week, a 51–23 embarrassment of the Chicago Bears saw Brady throw for 354 yards and a season-high five touchdowns. After passing for 333 yards, and 257 yards in his next two games against the Denver Broncos and Indianapolis Colts respectively, Brady\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200029\",\n \"text\": \"goal from Ravens kicker Billy Cundiff gave Brady and the Patriots a 23-20 victory, sending the Patriots to the Super Bowl for the fifth time since Brady joined the team. In Super Bowl XLVI, Brady and the Patriots met the New York Giants in a rematch of their Super Bowl XLII meeting four years earlier. Brady played well, leading a Super Bowl record-tying 96-yard touchdown drive to close the first half and at one point completing 16 passes in a row to give him a 20-of-23 mark partway into the third quarter, another Super Bowl record. Brady threw two touchdowns\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200074\",\n \"text\": \"match with the Oakland Raiders. Like the previous week, the Patriots won big, this time by a final score of 33–8. Brady completed 30 of 37 passes for 339 yards and three touchdowns in the win. During Week 12 against the Dolphins, Brady finished with 227 passing yards, 4 touchdowns, and an interception as the Patriots won 35-17. Brady became the first quarterback at age 40 to throw for 4 touchdowns in a game. Brady was named AFC Offensive Player of the Month for November. During Week 13 against the Buffalo Bills, Brady finished with 258 passing yards and an\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199969\",\n \"text\": \"father said. As a Cal fan, his father hoped that Brady would attend the nearby Cal, where Brady was a silent commit, and be able to watch his son play. Brady was also known as a great baseball player in high school. He was a left-handed-hitting catcher with power. His skill set impressed MLB scouts, and he was drafted in the 18th round of the 1995 MLB Draft by the Montreal Expos. The Expos projected Brady as a potential All-Star, and offered him money typical of a late second-round or early third-round pick. Nevertheless, Brady was determined to play football\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200089\",\n \"text\": \"Company. In 2016, he launched his own line of vegan snacks. Brady and his family live in Brookline and New York City. Brady attended the 2004 State of the Union Address as a special guest of then-President George W. Bush. In 2004, he told \\\"ESPN The Magazine\\\" that being a U.S. Senator would be his \\\"craziest ambition\\\". Brady is a friend of President Donald Trump; in 2017, Brady indicated he had known Trump \\\"for 16 years\\\". At a political event in New Hampshire on the day before the 2016 presidential election, Trump said he had received a call from Brady,\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200032\",\n \"text\": \"Players of 2013, Brady was ranked fourth by his fellow players for the second consecutive time. Brady started both Patriots playoff games, winning 41–28 against the Houston Texans. With the victory, Brady surpassed Joe Montana for most career playoff wins, with 17. The Patriots were then upset by the eventual Super Bowl XLVII champion Baltimore Ravens, 28–13 in the AFC Championship. On February 25, 2013, Brady and the Patriots agreed on a three-year contract extension, which kept him with the team through 2017. Peter King called it an \\\"amazing\\\" deal, as Brady took just $27 million in new money over\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579999\",\n \"text\": \"this single did prove popular on the radio. Where Did All the Love Go? \\\"Where Did All the Love Go?\\\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \\\"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\\\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \\\"New Musical Express\\\" stating that \\\"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\\\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \\\"The Sun\\\" that\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did All the Love Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200012\",\n \"text\": \"fourth highest in a single season. His 8.7% touchdown passing percentage is the third highest ever in a season. He led the Patriots to becoming the first team to ever go undefeated in the regular season since the 16 game schedule was enforced and directed an offense that scored a then NFL record 589 points and 75 total touchdowns. Those records stood until they were eclipsed by the 2013 Denver Broncos. The team's 50 total touchdown passes is the fourth most ever in a season. For his efforts, Brady was named the Most Valuable Player of this season, as well\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17338141\",\n \"text\": \"by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \\\"What Did I Do to You?\\\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \\\"Affection\\\" and on \\\"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\\\". They were also featured on \\\"The Collection\",\n \"title\": \"What Did I Do to You?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199972\",\n \"text\": \"by a victory in the Rose Bowl and a share of the national championship. When he enrolled at Michigan, Brady was seventh on the depth chart, and he had an intense struggle to get some playing time. At one point, Brady hired a sports psychologist to help him cope with frustration and anxiety, and even considered transferring to California. He worked closely with assistant athletic director Greg Harden, who met with Brady every week to build his confidence and to maximize his performance on the field. Brady told \\\"60 Minutes\\\" in 2014: \\\"He will always be somebody I rely on\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200075\",\n \"text\": \"interception as the Patriots won 23–3. During the game, Brady yelled at offensive coordinator Josh McDaniels after failing to execute a play properly in the first quarter. Brady claimed that this wasn't his first incident with McDainels, with whom he had worked together for 13 years, with a \\\"fruitful\\\" relationship. The following week, the Patriots traveled to Miami to face the Dolphins on Monday Night Football. The Dolphins held off a late comeback attempt to defeat the Patriots 27-20, with Brady completing 24 of 43 passes for 233 yards, a touchdown, and two interceptions. In Week 15, Brady completed 22\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200035\",\n \"text\": \"yards with a touchdown to Kenbrell Thompkins as time expired to pull out the win over the Saints. In Week 12, Brady faced-off against Peyton Manning for the fourteenth time in his career. After going to the half trailing by 24 points, Brady and the Patriots scored 31 unanswered points. The Patriots won after a muffed punt in overtime when Stephen Gostkowski scored a field goal. With the win, Brady earned AFC Offensive Player of the Week honors. With a Week 16 win over the Baltimore Ravens, Brady collected his 147th win as a starting quarterback to tie Dan Marino\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199991\",\n \"text\": \"Brady was named the starter for the season's third game, against the Indianapolis Colts. In his first two games as starter, Brady posted unspectacular passer ratings of 79.6 and 58.7, respectively, in a 44–13 victory over the Colts (in their last season in the AFC East) and a 30–10 loss to the Miami Dolphins. In the Patriots' fifth game, Brady began to find his stride. Trailing the visiting San Diego Chargers 26–16 in the fourth quarter, he led the Patriots on two scoring drives to force overtime, and another in overtime to set up a winning field goal. Brady finished\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200045\",\n \"text\": \"previous season's AFC Championship Game. The report concluded that, more likely than not, Brady was at least generally aware of the intentional deflation. On May 11, Brady was suspended for four games by the NFL for his involvement based on \\\"substantial and credible evidence\\\" that Brady knew Patriots employees were deflating footballs and that he failed to cooperate with the investigators. On May 11, Troy Vincent—NFL Executive Vice President of Football Operations—penned a letter to Brady that stated in part: \\\"Your actions as set forth in the report clearly constitute conduct detrimental to the integrity of and public confidence in\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200006\",\n \"text\": \"it was revealed that Brady had been playing with a sports hernia since December. Linebacker Willie McGinest commented on it and said he knew, but Brady continued playing. Brady led the Patriots to a 12–4 record and the fourth seed in the AFC playoffs. In the regular season, Brady threw for 3,529 yards and 24 touchdowns. He was not among the players initially selected to the Pro Bowl, although he was offered an injury-replacement selection when San Diego Chargers Philip Rivers was forced to withdraw (which he declined). In the postseason, the Patriots first hosted their division rivals, the New\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199963\",\n \"text\": \"than any player at any position. Brady has never had a losing season as a starting quarterback in the NFL. His combined regular-season and postseason wins are also the most of any quarterback in NFL history. Brady is the first and only quarterback to reach 200 regular season wins. Brady also holds the record of being the oldest player to win the Super Bowl MVP at 39 years of age, and the oldest player to win the regular season MVP at the age of 40. For his alleged involvement in the highly publicized Deflategate football tampering scandal, Brady was suspended\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200073\",\n \"text\": \"with an AFC best 6–2 record. Coming off their bye week, Brady and the Patriots traveled to Denver for a \\\"Sunday Night Football\\\" match against the Denver Broncos. The Patriots dominated the game, winning 41-16, with Brady completing 25 of 34 passes for 266 yards and three touchdowns. For his performance against Denver, Brady was named the AFC Offensive Player of the Week for the third time in the season. After spending the next week training at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado, Brady and the Patriots traveled to Mexico City for a special regular season\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200065\",\n \"text\": \"yards—all Super Bowl records at the time. Brady also threw for two touchdowns and an interception. After trailing 28–3 midway through the third quarter, Brady and the Patriots scored 25 unanswered points to tie the game at the end of regulation. This resulted in the first overtime in Super Bowl history. After winning the overtime coin toss, Brady marched the Patriots down the field to score a touchdown and win the game by a score of 34–28, completing the largest comeback win in both team history and Super Bowl history. With the victory, Brady won his fifth Super Bowl, which\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199988\",\n \"text\": \"his family had believed that Brady would be drafted in the second or third round; they watched the draft on television, stunned as six other quarterbacks were drafted before him. Brady was so embarrassed that he briefly left the family home during the sixth round, and cried when recalling the experience for an interview 11 years later. When the Patriots notified him that he would be drafted Brady was grateful that, he later said, he would not \\\"have to be an insurance salesman\\\". According to Michael Holley's book \\\"Patriot Reign\\\", the Patriots were considering Brady and Tim Rattay, both of\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200043\",\n \"text\": \"lead. Brady got the ball back, and threw a 23-yard touchdown to wide receiver Brandon LaFell to give the Patriots their first lead, up 35–31. After a Duron Harmon interception and a Joe Flacco Hail Mary attempt failed, Brady clinched his record ninth AFC Championship Game, fourth straight, and the third championship game against the Indianapolis Colts. After a 45–7 blowout, Brady advanced to play in his sixth Super Bowl, breaking a tie with John Elway for most career Super Bowl appearances by a quarterback. In Super Bowl XLIX, Brady completed 37-of-50 passes for 328 yards, four touchdowns, and two\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200039\",\n \"text\": \"defeated the Detroit Lions 34–9 with 349 passing yards and two touchdowns against only one interception. The Patriots winning streak was put to the test against the Green Bay Packers in Week 13. Down 13–0 early, Brady threw for 245 yards and two touchdowns. Still down 26–21, Brady was unable to give the Patriots their eighth consecutive victory. After trailing 14–3 at the San Diego Chargers, Brady rallied his team with 317 passing yards, two touchdowns, and one interception, to a 23–14 comeback win. Brady clinched his NFL record 12th AFC East division title with 287 passing yards, two touchdowns,\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200086\",\n \"text\": \"February 18, 2007, Moynahan confirmed to \\\"People\\\" magazine that she was more than three months pregnant with Brady's child. Brady and Moynahan ended their relationship sometime in early December 2006, around the time Moynahan became pregnant. John Edward Thomas Moynahan was born on August 22, 2007, at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California. John's middle names are Brady's own first and middle names in reverse order, while Moynahan's father's first name is Edward. Brady learned Transcendental Meditation. Brady began dating Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bündchen in December 2006. In 2009, Brady revealed they had been set up on a\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200078\",\n \"text\": \"in his career. Earning 40 of 50 votes, Brady was named the NFL Most Valuable Player for the third time in his career. Brady and the Patriots began their postseason run by hosting the Tennessee Titans in the Divisional Round of the playoffs. Brady completed 35 passes out of 53 attempts for 337 yards, 3 touchdowns, and no interceptions in a 35-14 Patriots victory. With the win, the Patriots advanced to the AFC Championship Game for the seventh straight year. Days after the divisional round, it was revealed that Brady had a minor cut on his right hand, which required\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200071\",\n \"text\": \"a narrow 19–14 win against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on \\\"Thursday Night Football\\\", Brady completed 30 out of 40 passes for 303 yards, one touchdown, and one interception. With this victory, Brady became the third quarterback in NFL history to record 186 career regular season victories, tying Peyton Manning and Brett Favre for the most such wins of any quarterback in NFL history. On October 10, it was unveiled that Brady was diagnosed with an AC joint sprain in his left (non-throwing) shoulder. During Week 6 against the New York Jets, Brady threw for 257 passing yards, two touchdowns, and\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199964\",\n \"text\": \"for the first four games of the 2016 NFL season. Subsequently, Brady went on to play in the next two Super Bowls, winning Super Bowl LI and losing Super Bowl LII. Brady was born in San Mateo, California, the only son and fourth child of Galynn Patricia (\\\"née\\\" Johnson) and Thomas Brady, Sr. He has three older sisters, named Nancy, Julie, and Maureen. He was raised Catholic. His father is of Irish descent, while his mother has German, Norwegian, Polish and Swedish ancestry. A set of Brady's great-great-grandparents on his father's side, John and Bridget Brady, were Irish refugees from\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200061\",\n \"text\": \"on \\\"Monday Night Football\\\". The next week, Brady completed 16-of-32 passes for 188 yards in a 16–3 victory in Denver. With this victory, the Patriots clinched an eighth consecutive AFC East title and a seventh consecutive first-round bye in the playoffs, both NFL records. On December 20, 2016, Brady was named to the Pro Bowl for the eighth straight season and 12th time overall. In Week 16, Brady threw for 17 of 27 passes for 214 yards, three touchdowns, and no interceptions as he led the Patriots to a 41–3 win over the Jets. In Week 17, Brady completed 25-of-33\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200037\",\n \"text\": \"playoff games). He passed for 198 yards as the Patriots won 43–22 behind a four-touchdown performance from LeGarrette Blount. The following week, the Patriots lost 26–16 to the Denver Broncos in the AFC Championship, eliminating Brady and the Patriots from the playoffs. Brady started the 2014 season with a 33–20 loss to the Miami Dolphins. It was Brady's first opening day loss since the 2003 season. Brady recorded 241 yards and a touchdown in the loss. New England rebounded against the Minnesota Vikings, but Brady struggled, throwing for 149 yards and a touchdown in a 30–7 win. Against the Oakland\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20917186\",\n \"text\": \"receptions and caught one of the most memorable catches in Super Bowl LI. However, most notably, Belichick is credited with drafting quarterback Tom Brady with the 199th pick in the 2000 NFL Draft. Brady would go on to help the Patriots form a dynasty in 2001–2004, and currently holds every NFL postseason passing record except yards per attempt and completion percentage. In 2009, NFL Network aired a two-hour documentary into Belichick's coaching during the Patriots 2009 season as part of the series \\\"A Football Life\\\". Throughout the documentary, Belichick displayed an intense attention to details, such as special teams, the\",\n \"title\": \"Brady/Belichick Era\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200064\",\n \"text\": \"trip to the AFC Championship Game. The Patriots then defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers, 36–17. Against the Steelers, Brady completed 32-of-42 passes for 384 yards, three touchdowns, and no interceptions. The win gave Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick their record seventh conference title as a quarterback–head coach tandem, and the Patriots an NFL record ninth Super Bowl appearance. Brady and the Patriots faced the NFC champion Atlanta Falcons—who boasted the league's highest scoring offense—in Super Bowl LI at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas on Sunday, February 5, 2017. Brady threw for 43 completions on 62 attempts for 466 passing\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200060\",\n \"text\": \"history. During this victory, Brady also became the fifth quarterback to record 60,000 career regular season passing yards, joining Peyton Manning, Brett Favre, Drew Brees, and Dan Marino. The following week, Brady completed 33-of-46 passes for 269 yards and one touchdown as the Patriots defeated the Los Angeles Rams by a score of 26–10. The Patriots' win against the Rams gave Brady his 201st career victory, including playoff games, breaking Peyton Manning's record of 200. In Week 14, Brady completed 25 of 38 passes for 406 yards, three touchdowns, and one interception during a 30–23 victory against the Baltimore Ravens\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7347822\",\n \"text\": \"'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \\\"What Kate Did\\\" is the 34th episode\",\n \"title\": \"What Kate Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11690819\",\n \"text\": \"released as a radio-single in the United States, where the song received airplay but failed to chart due in part to no official release. The video features Liam being interviewed whilst Noel sings whilst reading a newspaper and looking at what is going on in the building opposite where he and the band are. Where Did It All Go Wrong? \\\"Where Did It All Go Wrong?\\\" is a song and single by the English rock band Oasis, originally released on their 2000 album, \\\"Standing on the Shoulder of Giants\\\". Written by guitarist Noel Gallagher, it is one of two songs\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did It All Go Wrong?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17995906\",\n \"text\": \"division rivals from 1970–2001, did not meet in 2002 following the NFL's divisional re-alignment; Brady suffered a season-ending knee injury in Week 1 of the season; Manning missed the entire season due to recovery from multiple neck surgeries, as well as the regular-season meeting due to recovery from a torn plantar fascia. Brady led the Colts–Patriots series 8–4 and also led the Broncos–Patriots series 3–2, though Manning's two wins with the Broncos both occurred in the AFC Championships in and . Brady led the series in Foxborough 8–2 (7–2 at Gillette Stadium), while Manning led the series in Indianapolis/Denver 4–3.\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady–Peyton Manning rivalry\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9037004\",\n \"text\": \"are mixed without hi-hat. In 1992 when the Original cast CD was released, the hi-hat was suddenly apparent in the recording. It is most likely that the hi-hat was always present in the mix, but just not loud enough to be heard. It was probably boosted in the remix and subsequent remastering. Where Did the Good Times Go? \\\"Where Did the Good Times Go?\\\" is, what is popularly termed, the \\\"big ballad\\\" or \\\"11 o'clock number\\\" from the musical \\\"Over Here!\\\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13579997\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did All the Love Go? \\\"Where Did All the Love Go?\\\" is a song by English rock band Kasabian and is the second official single from their third album \\\"West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum\\\". It was released on 10 August 2009. Guitarist Sergio Pizzorno explained the song's meaning to \\\"New Musical Express\\\" stating that \\\"It's sitting at home seeing another kid get stabbed, everyone is scared and going, 'What the fuck is going on?\\\" The song also speaks about the Internet, with Pizzorno elaborating in an interview with \\\"The Sun\\\" that \\\"Kids today grow up really quickly and there's\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did All the Love Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18928609\",\n \"text\": \"This World Did To Us\\\" adapted from AllMusic. Managerial Visuals and imagery Performance credits Technical and production Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \\\"Exclaim!\\\" wrote that the lyrics \\\"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\\\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus\",\n \"title\": \"Look What This World Did to Us\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20917225\",\n \"text\": \"for four games at the beginning of the 2016 NFL season. The Patriots went on to win Super Bowl LI that year, and Brady won Super Bowl MVP. Brady/Belichick Era The Brady/Belichick Era, as commonly referred to by sports writers and fans, is the sports dynasty formed by the quarterback/coach duo between New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady and coach Bill Belichick. This has also been referred to as the \\\"Patriot Dynasty\\\". According to many sports analysts and writers, quarterback Tom Brady is considered one of the greatest quarterbacks in NFL history, while Belichick is considered one of the best\",\n \"title\": \"Brady/Belichick Era\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9037003\",\n \"text\": \"Where Did the Good Times Go? \\\"Where Did the Good Times Go?\\\" is, what is popularly termed, the \\\"big ballad\\\" or \\\"11 o'clock number\\\" from the musical \\\"Over Here!\\\", which opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre (Broadway) on March 6, 1974. The song is the penultimate moment of drama when all seems lost toward the end of the second act. The song was somewhat successful as a single for Patty Andrews, who debuted the song in the show. The song was written by Robert B. Sherman and Richard M. Sherman. The recording on both the LP and the single\",\n \"title\": \"Where Did the Good Times Go?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937073\",\n \"text\": \"quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\\\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"18937071\",\n \"text\": \"What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \\\"What We Did\\\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \\\"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,\",\n \"title\": \"What We Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7578098\",\n \"text\": \"School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \\\"What Katy Did Next\\\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \\\"Clover\\\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \\\"In the High Valley\\\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old\",\n \"title\": \"What Katy Did\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200047\",\n \"text\": \"by providing testimony that the report concludes was not plausible and contradicted by other evidence.\\\" Brady, through the NFL Players Association, officially appealed the suspension on May 14. On July 28, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell announced the upholding of Brady's four-game suspension. Brady gave permission to the NFLPA to appeal the suspension in federal court. Goodell cited Brady's destruction of his cell phone as a critical factor in his decision to uphold Brady's suspension. The NFL also filed papers in federal court seeking to confirm Roger Goodell's decision. On July 29 Brady released a statement on his Facebook page that\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199961\",\n \"text\": \"the Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. Due to his late draft selection, Brady is considered to be the biggest \\\"steal\\\" in the history of the NFL Draft. In Brady's sixteen seasons as a starter, he has quarterbacked the Patriots to eight Super Bowl appearances, the most for any player in history. Brady is also one of only two quarterbacks to win the Super Bowl in their first season as a starter, the other being Kurt Warner. Brady has been honored with four Super Bowl MVP awards (Super Bowl XXXVI, XXXVIII, XLIX, and LI), the most\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7527245\",\n \"text\": \"What I Go to School For \\\"What I Go to School For\\\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson, Graham Jay, John McLaughlin and Richard Rashman, and produced by Robson. The song was inspired by a teacher that Matt Willis had a crush on at school. The song was released on 16 September 2002 and reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart. A young Jade Ewen from girl group Sugababes appeared in the music video. In 2003, the real-life inspiration for the song was revealed to\",\n \"title\": \"What I Go to School For\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200079\",\n \"text\": \"stitches. Despite this injury, Brady managed to start the AFC Championship Game, where the Patriots faced off against the Jacksonville Jaguars. Brady led a fourth quarter comeback to lead the Patriots to a 24-20 victory. He finished the game with 26 completions out of 38 attempts for 290 yards, 2 touchdowns, and no interceptions. The win gave Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick their eighth conference title as a quarterback–head coach tandem, and the Patriots a berth in Super Bowl LII, their tenth Super Bowl appearance as a team, both of which extended NFL records. In Super Bowl LII,\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200030\",\n \"text\": \"against one interception, and was penalized for intentional grounding in the end zone, giving up a crucial safety to the Giants. A final score of 21–17 for the Giants prevented Brady from winning his fourth Super Bowl. Brady started all 16 regular season games of the 2012 NFL season and led the Patriots to a 12–4 record. Among the many highlights of the team was a 42–14 win over the Houston Texans in Week 14. Brady had 296 passing yards and four touchdowns to earn AFC Offensive Player of the Week. The Patriots scored 557 total points, the third highest\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200007\",\n \"text\": \"York Jets, in the Wild Card Round. The Patriots defeated the Jets 37–16, as Brady went 22–34 for 212 yards and two touchdowns. In the Divisional Round, the Patriots traveled to San Diego to take on the Chargers. This was Brady's first playoff game in his home state of California. Brady and the Patriots struggled against the Chargers, whom many had picked as favorites to win Super Bowl XLI. With eight minutes left in the fourth quarter and the Patriots down by eight points, Brady and the Patriots started a key drive that would ultimately decide the game. After a\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199999\",\n \"text\": \"921 more yards than in the 2001 season. However, Brady played much of the second half of the season with a shoulder injury, and New England head coach Bill Belichick later indicated that Brady would not have been able to play in their first playoff game if the Patriots had made the playoffs. After opening the 2003 NFL season with a 2–2 start, Brady led the Patriots to twelve consecutive victories to finish the regular season in winning the AFC East. In Week 9, against the Denver Broncos, he had 350 passing yards, three touchdowns, and one interception in the\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199982\",\n \"text\": \"XLII. Brady missed virtually the entire following season due to a knee injury in the season opener. But he would come back strong in the 2009 season to be named the league's Comeback Player of the Year. In 2010, Brady set the NFL record for consecutive passes without an interception (358) and broke his own record for the highest season touchdown to interception ratio (among players who have started a full season) at 9:1, currently the third best TD:INT ratio for a single season by a quarterback. Brady would win his second league MVP award with all 50 votes in\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6188582\",\n \"text\": \"storyline, while traveling by train in Texas, Brady accepts a nearly impossible wager that he can sell $100,000 worth of barbed wire to area ranchers who oppose such fencing - and can do so without leaving the train. Brady is featured in Caleb Carr's \\\"The Angel of Darkness\\\" near the end of a chapter; as the main characters arrive in Saratoga Springs, the narrator Stevie sees Brady dining with his paramour Lillian Russell, and notes that while neither Brady's manners nor language is all that pleasant, neither are Miss Russell's. In the 1964 movie,What a Way to Go!, the character,\",\n \"title\": \"Diamond Jim Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7527250\",\n \"text\": \"The musical was written by Elliot Davis with songs from the Busted albums and new music by James Bourne. It was directed by Steven Dexter and played at the Theatre Royal, Brighton in 2016. The video for the song features model Lorna Roberts as Miss McKenzie, the object of the band's desire. Then 14-year-old Jade Ewen, who later joined the Sugababes, appears in the video as a schoolgirl. What I Go to School For \\\"What I Go to School For\\\" is the debut single by English pop rock band Busted. It was written by James Bourne, Charlie Simpson, Steve Robson,\",\n \"title\": \"What I Go to School For\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200019\",\n \"text\": \"to lead the Patriots to a 25–24 win. Brady was named the AFC Offensive Player of the Week for the 13th time in his career for his performance. On October 18, 2009, in an early season snowstorm, Brady set an NFL record against the Tennessee Titans for most touchdowns in a single quarter, throwing five in the second quarter. Brady finished the game with six touchdowns, tying his career best, and 380 yards, completing 29-of-34 attempts, finishing with a nearly perfect passer rating of 152.8. He earned his second AFC Offensive Player of the Week nod for his efforts against\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199978\",\n \"text\": \"Brady was selected by the New England Patriots with the 199th overall pick in the sixth round of 2000 NFL Draft and has since spent his entire 18-season career with the Patriots. Brady's tenure with the Patriots is an NFL record for the longest time playing quarterback for one franchise. Since Brady became their starting quarterback in 2001, the Patriots have never had a losing season and have won 15 division titles. The Patriots played in twelve AFC Championship Games from 2001 to 2017—including seven in a row from 2011 to 2017—and won eight of them. Brady and Patriots head\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199971\",\n \"text\": \"was inducted into the Junipero Serra High School Hall of Fame in 2003, joining fellow Serra High graduates Barry Bonds, Lynn Swann, Gregg Jefferies, Jim Fregosi, and his older sister Maureen, among many others. When Brady revisited two weeks after Super Bowl XLVI in 2012, school administrators announced that they had named the football stadium Brady Family Stadium. Brady played college football for the University of Michigan from 1995 to 1999. He was a backup quarterback for his first two years, while teammate and future NFL quarterback Brian Griese led the 1997 Wolverines to an undefeated season, which was capped\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200042\",\n \"text\": \"Brady threw an interception at the end of the first half. Joe Flacco capitalized on it by throwing an 11-yard touchdown strike to tight end Owen Daniels to give Baltimore a 21–14 halftime lead. Down 28–14, Brady engineered an 80-yard drive, culminating in a touchdown to Rob Gronkowski to cut the lead to 28–21. The Patriots tied the game once again at 28 off of a trick play where Brady passed laterally to Julian Edelman who then threw a 51-yard touchdown to Danny Amendola. Ravens kicker Justin Tucker drilled a 25-yard field goal to give Baltimore a 31–28 4th quarter\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200041\",\n \"text\": \"2015. In a 35–31 Divisional Round win over the Ravens, Brady threw for three touchdowns and ran in a fourth, breaking Curtis Martin's club record for rushing touchdowns in the playoffs; Brady also broke Joe Montana's record for playoff touchdowns with 46. After the Ravens scored on their first two possessions, the Patriots were quickly down 14–0. Brady led New England on an eight-play, 78-yard drive, and ran for a score to cut the Ravens lead to 14–7. In the second quarter, Brady's 15 yard touchdown pass to Danny Amendola tied the score at 14–14. After getting the ball back,\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199985\",\n \"text\": \"games to make his seventh Super Bowl appearance. Brady and the Patriots would overcome a 25-point deficit against the Atlanta Falcons (down 28-3 in the third quarter) to force the first overtime in Super Bowl history, winning 34-28 to give Brady his fifth Super Bowl title. He earned his fourth Super Bowl MVP award after setting title-game records for appearances, pass attempts, completions, passing yards and fourth-quarter comebacks. In his eighth appearance, capping the 2017 season, Brady threw for 505 yards at 40 years old, setting a record for most passing yards in a Super Bowl, but the Patriots lost\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199975\",\n \"text\": \"half. The 1999 Michigan Wolverines started off with a 5–0 record, including a 26–22 win over Notre Dame, and a road win against eventual powerhouse Wisconsin. Against Michigan State, Brady was not chosen to play the second half; however, he was reinserted into the game with Michigan down by 17 points, and he nearly led Michigan all the way back before losing 34–31. After a 300-yard passing game the following week, Carr went exclusively with Brady for the remainder of the season. Brady went on to lead Michigan to multiple 4th-quarter comebacks, including a remarkable 31–27 win against Penn State,\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200088\",\n \"text\": \"Super Bowl. In 2009, he appeared as himself in a sixth season episode of \\\"Entourage\\\". In 2015, he had cameo appearances as fictionalized versions of himself in the \\\"Entourage\\\" movie and \\\"Ted 2.\\\" Brady and baseball player Kevin Youkilis became brothers-in-law in 2012, when Youkilis married Brady's sister Julie. In 2007, Brady was a model for the Stetson cologne. Brady has endorsed brands including Uggs, Under Armour, Movado, Aston Martin and Glaceau Smartwater. According to \\\"Forbes\\\", he earned about $7 million from endorsements alone in 2014. In 2016, he began appearing in a Beautyrest Black commercial campaign for Simmons Bedding\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200027\",\n \"text\": \"5,000 yards in a single season, finishing with 5,235; although Brady surpassed Dan Marino's longstanding record of 5,084 passing yards, he finished the season second in passing yards behind Drew Brees's 5,476. In the end, the Patriots finished the season 13–3 and clinched the AFC's #1 seed. For his efforts in the 2011 season, Brady was named to the Pro Bowl and was named as the fourth best player in the NFL on the NFL Top 100 Players of 2012 by his peers. In the Patriots' 45–10 rout of the Denver Broncos in the Divisional Round, Brady set a personal\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199986\",\n \"text\": \"to the Philadelphia Eagles, denying Brady his sixth Super Bowl ring. Over his career, Brady has won three league MVP awards, five Super Bowls, and four Super Bowl MVP Awards. A 13-time Pro Bowler, Brady has also twice led the NFL in passing yardage. As of November 2017, he currently owns the third-highest career passer rating (97.9) among quarterbacks with at least 1,500 career passing attempts. He has thrown for more passing yards and touchdowns than any quarterback in NFL postseason history; he also has won more playoff games than any other quarterback. As a result of his highly successful\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2199974\",\n \"text\": \"his senior year. The Wolverines won 20 of 25 games when he started, and he set a school record for completions in a 31–16 loss against Ohio State in 1998, a season in which Michigan shared the Big Ten Conference title. Brady capped that season with a 45–31 win over Arkansas in the Citrus Bowl. In the 1999 season, Brady had to once again hold off Henson for the starting job. The two players platooned during the season's first seven games, with Brady playing the first quarter, Henson the second and Carr then deciding upon a quarterback for the second\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200014\",\n \"text\": \"of 92.9%. That mark is the highest single-game completion percentage (for passers with at least 20 attempts) in NFL history, regular season or postseason. With the win, the Patriots matched the undefeated 1972 Miami Dolphins as the only team to win 17 consecutive games in one season. Statistically, Brady did not fare as well in the against the San Diego Chargers, throwing three interceptions (including his first interception in the red zone since the playoff loss to Denver in the 2005 postseason). Nevertheless, the Patriots won their 18th game of the season, 21–12, to advance to the Super Bowl for\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"2200063\",\n \"text\": \"AP All-Pro Second Team, behind Matt Ryan of the Atlanta Falcons, who was named to the AP All-Pro First Team. Brady was also ranked first on the NFL Top 100 Players of 2017 as the best player in the league, becoming the first player to be named as #1 twice since the listing started. Brady and the Patriots began their postseason run in the Divisional Round, hosting the Houston Texans, who had the league's No. 1 total defense. Brady completed 18-of-38 passes for 287 yards, two touchdowns, and two interceptions as the Patriots won 34–16, clinching a record sixth consecutive\",\n \"title\": \"Tom Brady\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14910963\",\n \"text\": \"brightest of the nu-eyed-soul set\\\". What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \\\"Baseline\\\" that was a bonus track on \\\"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\\\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \\\"2AM Club reveal\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14910962\",\n \"text\": \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? What Did You Think Was Going to Happen? is the debut studio album from Los Angeles band 2AM Club. It was released September 14, 2010 by RCA Records. On May 31, the band released a song named \\\"Baseline\\\" that was a bonus track on \\\"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\\\" (sold on iTunes). It was advertised by them via Twitter, and was available for free download through a file sharing website, Hulk Share. Matt Collar of Allmusic stated that with this album \\\"2AM Club reveal themselves as the best and\",\n \"title\": \"What Did You Think Was Going to Happen?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4844950\",\n \"text\": \"It won a Locarno Film Festival award for Best Actor for Gene Kelly. What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go! (film)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4844938\",\n \"text\": \"What a Way to Go! (film) What a Way to Go! is a 1964 American black comedy film directed by J. Lee Thompson and starring Shirley MacLaine, Paul Newman, Robert Mitchum, Dean Martin, Gene Kelly, Bob Cummings and Dick Van Dyke. In a dream-like pre-credit sequence, Louisa May Foster (Shirley MacLaine), dressed as a black-clad widow, descends a pink staircase in a pink mansion. As she reaches the bottom, she is followed by pall-bearers carrying a pink coffin. As they round the bend in the staircase, the pallbearers drop the coffin, which slides down the stairs, leading into the opening\",\n \"title\": \"What a Way to Go! (film)\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["junípero serra high school"],"string":"[\n \"junípero serra high school\"\n]","isConversational":false}}},{"rowIdx":499,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who owns skywest?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"6618630","text":"with United Airlines in a 76-seat, dual class configuration. On December 18, 2018, SkyWest, Inc. announced in a press release that it is has entered into definitive agreements to sell ExpressJet to ManaAir, LLC, a company in which United Airlines owns a minority interest. The transaction is expected to close in early 2019, subject to customary closing conditions SkyWest, Inc. flies across North America. SkyWest Airlines serves 241 cities and ExpressJet serves 113 cities. On Nov 20, 2002, SkyWest, Inc. announced to adjust its reports as its independent auditors, KPMG LLP (KPMG), had determined that certain revenue and expenses may","title":"SkyWest, Inc."}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6618630\",\n \"text\": \"with United Airlines in a 76-seat, dual class configuration. On December 18, 2018, SkyWest, Inc. announced in a press release that it is has entered into definitive agreements to sell ExpressJet to ManaAir, LLC, a company in which United Airlines owns a minority interest. The transaction is expected to close in early 2019, subject to customary closing conditions SkyWest, Inc. flies across North America. SkyWest Airlines serves 241 cities and ExpressJet serves 113 cities. On Nov 20, 2002, SkyWest, Inc. announced to adjust its reports as its independent auditors, KPMG LLP (KPMG), had determined that certain revenue and expenses may\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest, Inc.\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]","isConversational":false},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"psg_id":"1926983","text":"the Metro propjets had been retired as they were progressively replaced with Brasilia aircraft. According to the airline's website, at its inception SkyWest was operating all flights in the early 1970s with small propeller driven, piston engine aircraft, including: SkyWest Airlines has never been cited or found at fault in a fatal accident or incident. Incidents include: SkyWest Airlines SkyWest Airlines is a North American regional airline headquartered in St. George, Utah. SkyWest is classified as one of the largest airlines of the United States. As a regional airline, it serves as and flies under the name of other airlines","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"1926972","text":"SkyWest Airlines SkyWest Airlines is a North American regional airline headquartered in St. George, Utah. SkyWest is classified as one of the largest airlines of the United States. As a regional airline, it serves as and flies under the name of other airlines it has contracted with such as American, Delta, Alaska or United. SkyWest is primarily paid to operate and maintain aircraft used on flights that are scheduled, marketed, and priced by a partner mainline airline. In all, it is the largest regional airline in North America when measured by fleet size, number of passengers carried, and number of","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"14641561","text":"turtle neck while female dancers in lingerie and male dancers in suits, chiropractically challenging dance routines, and symbolism. Cyrus explained, The song was the closing number of Cyrus' Gypsy Heart Tour. Who Owns My Heart \"Who Owns My Heart\" is a song by American singer Miley Cyrus for her third studio album \"Can't Be Tamed\" (2010). The song was written by Cyrus, Antonina Armato, Tim James and Devrim Karaoglu, and produced by Armato and James. \"Who Owns My Heart\" was released on October 22, 2010 by Hollywood Records as the second and final single from Cyrus' third studio album \"Can't","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641552","text":"Disney Channel who went on about violating your godliness.\" Evan Sawdey of PopMatters also found an alternate answer to the song's chorus. \"It’s commerce that owns your heart, Miley, and it always has been\", he wrote. Mikael Wood of \"Billboard\" compared \"Who Owns My Heart\" to 2010 singles released by The Black Eyed Peas. Nick Levine of Digital Spy said it was a post-GaGa Hi-NRG track inclined to the generic. However, he said lyrical references were a large reminder Cyrus sung the track. Ed Masley of \"The Arizona Republic\" deemed \"Who Owns My Heart\" to be one of the best","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641546","text":"Who Owns My Heart \"Who Owns My Heart\" is a song by American singer Miley Cyrus for her third studio album \"Can't Be Tamed\" (2010). The song was written by Cyrus, Antonina Armato, Tim James and Devrim Karaoglu, and produced by Armato and James. \"Who Owns My Heart\" was released on October 22, 2010 by Hollywood Records as the second and final single from Cyrus' third studio album \"Can't Be Tamed\" only in selected European countries. It would become her final overall release with Hollywood Records after signing with RCA Records in 2013. The song was written about the feelings","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"1926982","text":"of December 2018, the SkyWest Airlines fleet consists of the following regional jet aircraft either in operation or on order for delivery: SkyWest previously operated Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprop aircraft until 2015. The airline also previously operated Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprops (Metro II and Metro III models). In 1984, SkyWest was operating the largest Metro propjet fleet in the world with 26 aircraft, and by 1991 the Metro fleet had grown to 35 aircraft with 15 Brasilia propjets being operated as well. By 1994, the first jet, a Canadair CRJ-100, was added to the fleet and by 1996 all of","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"1926981","text":"O'Hare International Airport, Seattle-Tacoma International Airport and Portland International Airport. SkyWest has the largest fleet of any regional airline in the United States. Since 2015, the airline exclusively operates jet aircraft. SkyWest, like most regional airlines in the United States, is subject to scope clause requirements of its mainline carrier partners and their pilot unions. Those requirements limit the size of the aircraft flown by regional airlines, measured in seat capacity. This has created three subgroups of aircraft flown by SkyWest: aircraft with no more than 50 seats, no more than 70 seats and no more than 76 seats. As","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"1926976","text":"its initial public offering in 1986. In 1985, SkyWest began codesharing as Western Express, a feeder service for Western Airlines at its Salt Lake City hub and other mainline Western destinations utilizing Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia and Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprop aircraft. Following the acquisition and merger of Western by Delta Air Lines in 1986, SkyWest then became a Delta Connection air carrier with code share service being flown on behalf of Delta to destinations in Arizona, California, Colorado, Montana, Nevada, Utah and Wyoming. In 1995, SkyWest began operating flights for Continental Airlines out of LAX. The relationship was discontinued two","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"17790386","text":"Who Owns the Future? Who Owns the Future? is a book by Jaron Lanier, published in 2013. Lanier posits that the middle class is increasingly disenfranchised from online economies. By convincing users to give away valuable information about themselves in exchange for free services, firms can accrue large amounts of data at virtually no cost. Lanier calls these firms \"Siren Servers,\" alluding to the Sirens of Ulysses. Instead of paying each individual for their contribution to the data pool, the Siren Servers concentrate wealth in the hands of the few who control the data centers. For example, he points to","title":"Who Owns the Future?"},{"psg_id":"14641554","text":"the Austrian Singles Chart, on the week ending November 19, 2010. The following week, \"Who Owns My Heart\" descended to number 50 and, later, number 54 before completely falling from the chart. On the week ending November 22, 2010, \"Who Owns My Heart\" debuted and peaked at number 24 on the German Singles Chart. In the succeeding week, the song dropped to number 39. The track continued to descend in positions until spending its last week on the German Singles Chart on the week ending January 10, 2011. The song spent a total of seven weeks on the chart. \"Who","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"19544573","text":"2018 Latvian parliamentary election was attorney Aldis Gobzems. KPV LV received the second largest number of votes (14.25%) among the parties participating in the 2018 Latvian parliamentary election and earned 16 seats in the 13th Saeima. After Jānis Bordāns of New Conservative Party (which also earned 16 seats in parliament) was unsuccessful in negotiating a governing coalition, President Raimonds Vējonis nominated Gobzems as Prime Minister of Latvia on November 26th, 2018, however Gobzems was also unsuccessful in forming a government and on December 10 Vējonis withdrew his candidacy. Who owns the state? Who owns the state? or Whom does the","title":"Who owns the state?"},{"psg_id":"19544571","text":"Who owns the state? Who owns the state? or Whom does the country belong to? () is a populist and anti-establishment party in Latvia. It was founded by former Latvian Association of Regions deputy of the Saeima, and since December 2015 independent politician, Artuss Kaimiņš. Initially known as just KPV, it was renamed to KPV LV on June 21, 2016, as an association by the same name already existed. In July 2018, the party experienced a steep rise in ratings, reaching 7.0%, in comparison with 4.4% just a month before, and became the third most popular political party in Latvia.","title":"Who owns the state?"},{"psg_id":"17790388","text":"York Times\" said: Hiawatha Bray from the \"Boston Globe\" said: Peter Lawler commented: \"The Guardian\" said: \"The Economist\" commented: \"The Independent\" said: \"Columbia Journalism Review\": \"The Daily Telegraph\" said: The \"Los Angeles Times\" noted: The \"New York Times\" commented: The \"Washington Post\" review said: In a somewhat critical review, Evan Hughes of \"The New Republic\" commented: Who Owns the Future? Who Owns the Future? is a book by Jaron Lanier, published in 2013. Lanier posits that the middle class is increasingly disenfranchised from online economies. By convincing users to give away valuable information about themselves in exchange for free services,","title":"Who Owns the Future?"},{"psg_id":"14641555","text":"Owns My Heart\" also charted on the Belgian Tip Singles Chart (Flanders) and the Slovakian Airplay Singles Chart, peaking at number two and 35, respectively. The music video for \"Who Owns My Heart\" was directed by Robert Hales, who previously directed the video for \"Can't Be Tamed\", and filmed on November 6 and 7, 2010 at the Meadow Brook Hall in Rochester Hills, Michigan. The video commences with Cyrus asleep, blindfolded on a mattress in a bedroom. She awakens and writhes on the mattress. Following, Cyrus proceeds to a bathroom, her attire is composed of a white tank top, white","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641551","text":"tsunamis and rodeos. The song's refrains proceed to question, \"Who owns my heart? Is it love or is it art?\" Tanner Stransky of \"Entertainment Weekly\" stated, \"This song is a pulsy, possibly club-ready jam that deserves single status.\" Heather Phares of Allmusic used \"Who Owns My Heart\" as an example of, according to her, a recurring problem on \"Can't Be Tamed\": \"too often, Cyrus equates grown-up with joyless\". Alexis Petridis of the United Kingdom magazine \"The Guardian\" felt the song was a gamely attempt at Lady Gaga. He said the chorus invites the answer: \"probably that creepy bloke from the","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641550","text":"that is inspired by 1980s music. The song is set in common time and has a driving dance tempo of 136 beats per minute. It is written in the key of A minor and Cyrus' vocals span two octaves, from G to C. It follows the chord progression Am–F–Dm–E. \"Who Owns My Heart\" is heavy in rubbery and bubbling disco synths. Keyboard riffs also drive the song's instrumentation. Lyrically, \"Who Owns My Heart\" speaks of the thrill of meeting a potential love interest on the dance floor. Verses and the bridge describe the setting using comparisons to numerous things, including","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641548","text":"charted in Austria, Germany, and Slovakia. A corresponding music video for \"Who Owns My Heart\" was directed by Robert Hales. It follows Cyrus throughout preparing herself for, arriving, and dancing at a mansion party. The video received criticism from the Parents Television Council for its sexual elements. It resulted in a commercial failure, as no promotion was planned. The song was written by Cyrus in collaboration with Antonina Armato, Tim James, and Devrim Karaoglu. Cyrus described it as a \"total dance track\" with a cool concept. \"Who Owns My Heart\" was written about the feelings a club's environment can lead","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641547","text":"a club's environment can lead someone to believe. \"Who Owns My Heart\" is musically club-oriented and driven by synths. Lyrically, the song speaks of meeting a potential love interest at a nightclub. The song garnered mixed reception from music critics. Some critics argued it was dull and faceless, while other deemed it one of the best tracks on \"Can't Be Tamed\". \"Who Owns My Heart\" failed to become a commercial success, unlike its predecessor \"Can't Be Tamed\". It managed to perform moderately in Dutch-speaking, European territories, its highest international peak being achieved in Belgium (Flanders), at number two. It also","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"1926980","text":"E175 SC aircraft will fly under an agreement with Delta in a 70-seat configuration. The E175 SC aircraft has an E175 airframe and can be retrofitted to 76 seats in the future. The agreement with Alaska includes 10 Embraer E175s, which will be configured with 76 seats, similar to aircraft SkyWest has previously placed into service with Alaska. Expected delivery dates of the 25 aircraft run from March 2018 through the end of 2018. SkyWest flies to 254 destinations throughout North America including Denver International Airport, Salt Lake City International Airport, San Francisco International Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, Chicago","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"1926973","text":"destinations served between all the airlines it contracts with. SkyWest operates an average of more than 2,200 flights per day to 250 cities in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and the Bahamas with an extensive network of routes largely set up to connect passengers between smaller airports and the large hubs of its partner airlines. In total, SkyWest carried 35.9 million passengers in 2017. Under various contracts, the company operates an average of 966 flights per day as Delta Connection on behalf of Delta Air Lines, 887 flights per day as United Express on behalf of United Airlines, 314 flights","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"16379225","text":"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834 On January 15, 1987, at 12:52 local time, SkyWest Airlines Flight 1834 a Swearingen SA-226TC (METRO II), and a Mooney M20 were involved in a midair collision near Kearns, Utah. The two pilots and six passengers aboard the METRO II and the two pilots aboard the Mooney were killed. The SkyWest Airlines aircraft, which was 30 minutes late, was on final approach to Runway 34 of Salt Lake City International Airport when the collision occurred. The Mooney M-20 had just taken off from South Valley Regional Airport and had two crew, a pilot and a student","title":"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834"},{"psg_id":"1926974","text":"per day as American Eagle on behalf of American Airlines, and 131 flights per day as Alaska in partnership with Alaska Airlines. The vast majority of SkyWest’s contracts are fixed-fee, with partner airlines paying a set amount for each flight operated, regardless of the number of passengers carried. The remaining 7% of flights are operated under a pro-rate contract, with SkyWest assuming all costs, setting fares, retaining all revenue from non-connecting passengers, and splitting the fares of connecting passengers on a pro-rated basis with the partner airline. SkyWest currently operates on a pro-rate basis on 68 routes across 10 hubs","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"16379227","text":"this accident ultimately blamed the Mooney M-20 instructor pilot for straying into the Salt Lake City airport radar service area. The investigation also criticised the lack of a Mode-C transponder and the limitations of air traffic control collision protection. Skywest Airlines Flight 1834 On January 15, 1987, at 12:52 local time, SkyWest Airlines Flight 1834 a Swearingen SA-226TC (METRO II), and a Mooney M20 were involved in a midair collision near Kearns, Utah. The two pilots and six passengers aboard the METRO II and the two pilots aboard the Mooney were killed. The SkyWest Airlines aircraft, which was 30 minutes","title":"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834"},{"psg_id":"1926978","text":"deal reported to have a value of $133 million. The purchase aligned the largest commuter operations of United Airlines and Continental Airlines, who were in a merger process, and was approved on September 13, 2010, by the Federal Trade Commission. In May 2011, SkyWest replaced six Horizon Air flights on the West Coast being operated for Alaska Airlines. The flights were based out of Seattle and Portland, and fly to several California cities including Fresno, Burbank, Santa Barbara and Ontario. Alaska Airlines has similar agreements with PenAir for Alaskan flights and Horizon Air for flights in the lower 48. On","title":"SkyWest Airlines"},{"psg_id":"14641560","text":"Los Angeles, California, which was streamed across over thirty websites owned by MTV Networks. Dressed in a cut-out leotard that and black, leather pants, Cyrus single-handedly roamed throughout the stage to perform the song. Cyrus embarked on a European promotional tour for the single in October 2010. On November 6, 2010, Cyrus performed the track at on the German television program \"Wetten, dass..?\". On November 7, 2010, Cyrus performed \"Who Owns My Heart\" at the 2010 MTV Europe Music Awards at the Caja Mágica in Madrid, Spain. The performance featured elaborate costuming that had Cyrus bearing white bodysuit with a","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641559","text":"relief. Tim Winter, president of the Parents Television Council, criticized the video for its suggestiveness and sexual elements. Winter continued, \"It is unfortunate that she would participate in such a sexualized video like this one. It sends messages to her fanbase that are diametrically opposed to everything she has done up to this point. Miley built her fame and fortune entirely on the backs of young girls, and it saddens us that she seems so eager to distance herself from that fanbase so rapidly.\" Cyrus first performed \"Who Owns My Heart\" at a concert at the House of Blues in","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641558","text":"track 'Who Owns My Heart.'\" Tanner Stransky of \"Entertainment Weekly\" assumed the theme of the video were the divergent hairstyles, but acclaimed the video for its fun. Stransky said the sultry aspect of the video added to its frothy, \"thumpa-thumpa deliciousness\". Edith Zimmerman of \"New York\" magazine viewed it as \"awkward\". Megan Vick of \"Billboard\" thought the video followed the same steps as the video for \"Can't Be Tamed\" — dark lighting, lots of bare Cyrus parts and writhing around on flat surfaces. Vick recalled Amy Winehouse's \"Rehab\" video when seeing the bathroom scene and viewed the ending as a","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641557","text":"Cut-scenes feature Cyrus in all prior scenes or dancing with others in the mansion's study. The video concludes with Cyrus back in her bedroom, once again waking up. The video for \"Who Owns My Heart\" was premiered in MSN Spain on October 8, 2010. Jocelyn Vena of MTV News said, \"There comes a time in every pop princess' career when she must throw a sexy dance party and proclaim her womanhood. Back in 2001 Britney Spears did as much in 'I'm a Slave 4 U,' and this week, Miley Cyrus is doing the same in the video for her club-ready","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641553","text":"tracks from \"Can't Be Tamed\", despite containing a \"cheesy ABBA-worthy chorus\". Jon Caramanica of \"The New York Times\" also perceived the song to be \"in the vein of Cascada\" and one of the most \"exciting\" on \"Can't Be Tamed\". He said it was a sound \"Ms. Cyrus hasn’t previously shown any affinity for and may never again. Still, it’s a timely and sharp sound.\" On the week ending November 27, 2010, \"Who Owns My Heart\" debuted and peaked at number 76 on the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles, its only week on the chart. The song debuted at number 35 on","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"14641549","text":"one to believe. Cyrus depicted the club scene to be very sexy, which she thought was primarily composed by the music playing and intense lighting, and thought that it might trigger fake emotions with the person one is dancing with. She stated, \"If you're out, dancing at a club, the way the whole vibe is [...] Do you actually like the person you're dancing with or is just the whole ambiance of what's going on?\" \"Who Owns My Heart\" is an electropop song with a length of three minutes and 35 seconds. It is an uptempo and predominantly club-oriented number","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"16379226","text":"pilot. The aircraft collided in midair and fell to the ground. Bodies were scattered over a one-mile-square area. A temporary morgue was set up at a nearby church to identify the victims of the disaster. The main section of the SkyWest Airlines aircraft came to rest in the middle of a suburban street after sliding through a chain-link fence. Many people reported hearing a \"big boom\" and then \"parts were flying everywhere\". In a later interview, the air traffic controller on duty claimed that the SkyWest Airlines aircraft was initiating a 90-degree turn when the collision occurred. The investigation into","title":"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834"},{"psg_id":"6989211","text":"the Tree That Owns Itself began with the \"Weekly Banner\" article, or if it had been an element of local folklore prior to that time. The article's author writes that, in 1890, there were few people still living who knew the story. The story of the Tree That Owns Itself is very widely known, and is almost always presented as fact. However, only one person—the anonymous author of \"Deeded to Itself\"—has ever claimed to have seen Jackson's deed to the tree. Most writers acknowledge that the deed is lost or no longer exists, if in fact it ever did. Such","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"17887744","text":"film was shot between September 17 and November 12, 2012 in Trollhättan, Göteborg, Piteå and Luleå, from a script by Pia Gradvall. It was produced by Francy Suntinger, the company Filmlance International AB, and premiered on November 8, 2013. Nobody Owns Me Nobody Owns Me () is a 2013 Swedish drama film directed by Kjell-Åke Andersson. The film is based on the novel of the same name by Åsa Linderborg, and is starring Mikael Persbrandt, Tanja Lorentzon och Sten Ljunggren. Mikael Persbrandt was nominated and won in the category Best Actor in a Leading Role at the 49th Guldbagge Awards.","title":"Nobody Owns Me"},{"psg_id":"17887743","text":"Nobody Owns Me Nobody Owns Me () is a 2013 Swedish drama film directed by Kjell-Åke Andersson. The film is based on the novel of the same name by Åsa Linderborg, and is starring Mikael Persbrandt, Tanja Lorentzon och Sten Ljunggren. Mikael Persbrandt was nominated and won in the category Best Actor in a Leading Role at the 49th Guldbagge Awards. The film depicts a lone father's (Mikael Persbrandt) relationship with his daughter after his wife (Tanja Lorentzon) leaves him. It is a story about alcoholism, child vulnerability, but also about love, betrayal and left-wing politics in 1970s Sweden. The","title":"Nobody Owns Me"},{"psg_id":"6989226","text":"area very roughly bounded by Broad, Finley, Waddell, and Church Streets, and was recognized for its architectural significance. The tree was locally designated a historic landmark on February 2, 1988. Tree That Owns Itself The Tree That Owns Itself is a white oak tree that, according to legend, has legal ownership of itself and of all land within of its base. The tree, also called the Jackson Oak, is located at the corner of South Finley and Dearing Streets in Athens, Georgia, United States. The original tree, thought to have started life between the mid-16th and late 18th century, fell","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"6989223","text":"is Athens' only remaining cobblestone street. The tree's lot is separated from the larger portion of the adjacent property by a private driveway; its enclosure also juts several feet into Finley Street. Thus the tree may in fact appear to occupy a small but separate tract of land. The appearance of separation is accentuated by the retaining wall and ornamental chain barrier that surround the tree. Although located alongside private homes in a residential neighborhood, the Tree That Owns Itself is \"open\" to the public, and regularly attracts visitors. Although the story of the Tree That Owns Itself is more","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"6989208","text":"Tree That Owns Itself The Tree That Owns Itself is a white oak tree that, according to legend, has legal ownership of itself and of all land within of its base. The tree, also called the Jackson Oak, is located at the corner of South Finley and Dearing Streets in Athens, Georgia, United States. The original tree, thought to have started life between the mid-16th and late 18th century, fell in 1942, but a new tree was grown from one of its acorns, and planted in the same location. The current tree is sometimes referred to as the Son of","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"6636343","text":"All Songs by Glesnes/Storesund except \"Leve Vikingeaanden\" and \"Clash of the Elder\" by Storesund Odin Owns Ye All Odin Owns Ye All is the second full-length album by the Norwegian Viking metal band Einherjer. Its songs form a brief, but complete, narrative of the earth based on Norse mythology. The opening tracks tell the story of the giant Ymir, his death at the hands of Odin and his brothers, and the creation of the world. The later tracks tell of the murder of Balder that precipitates Ragnarok, followed by the destruction of the world and its rebirth from the sea.","title":"Odin Owns Ye All"},{"psg_id":"6636342","text":"Odin Owns Ye All Odin Owns Ye All is the second full-length album by the Norwegian Viking metal band Einherjer. Its songs form a brief, but complete, narrative of the earth based on Norse mythology. The opening tracks tell the story of the giant Ymir, his death at the hands of Odin and his brothers, and the creation of the world. The later tracks tell of the murder of Balder that precipitates Ragnarok, followed by the destruction of the world and its rebirth from the sea. The album cover art is the painting “Odin and His Ravens” by Alan Lee.","title":"Odin Owns Ye All"},{"psg_id":"20995482","text":"on the fence surrounding the tree. It reads: Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama) The Tree That Owns Itself is an oak tree in Eufaula, Alabama. A tree in the same location was given its freedom by E. H. Graves, the mayor of Eufaula, in 1935. Confederate soldier Captain John A. Walker previously owned the land that the tree is located on, so the original tree was known as the Walker Oak. The deed also named the tree as the Post Oak Tree. The original Walker Oak was destroyed in 1961 after it was hit by a tornado, and a new","title":"Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama)"},{"psg_id":"20995480","text":"Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama) The Tree That Owns Itself is an oak tree in Eufaula, Alabama. A tree in the same location was given its freedom by E. H. Graves, the mayor of Eufaula, in 1935. Confederate soldier Captain John A. Walker previously owned the land that the tree is located on, so the original tree was known as the Walker Oak. The deed also named the tree as the Post Oak Tree. The original Walker Oak was destroyed in 1961 after it was hit by a tornado, and a new tree planted by the International Paper Company to","title":"Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama)"},{"psg_id":"19544572","text":"Political scientist Ivars Ījābs credited the case to Kaimiņš, co-chairman of the party Atis Zakatistovs and businessman Viesturs Tamužs being detained by anti-graft police in late June for an alleged illegal party financing that Kaimiņš claimed was politically motivated. In August the party's rating rose to 7.5%, but then dropped to 6.2% a month later. According to the results of a survey organized by the Union of European Latvians and the website latviesi.com, KPV LV was the most popular political party in the Latvian diaspora in September 2018, with nearly 25% in support. The party's prime minister candidate for the","title":"Who owns the state?"},{"psg_id":"17790387","text":"Google's translation algorithm, which amalgamates previous translations uploaded by people online, giving the user its best guess. The people behind the source translations receive no payment for their work, while Google profits from increased ad visibility as a powerful Siren Server. As a solution to this problem, Lanier puts forth an alternative structure to the web based on Ted Nelson’s Project Xanadu. He proposes a two-way linking system that would point to the source of any piece of information, creating an economy of micropayments that compensates people for original material they post to the web. Joe Nocera from the \"New","title":"Who Owns the Future?"},{"psg_id":"14641556","text":"boy shorts, a fishnet hair wrap, rollers, and heavy metal jewelry. While in the bathroom scenes, Cyrus sings as she sits on the edge of a bathtub and prepares herself for an upcoming party. With the arrival of the song's refrains, Cyrus appears writhing in the backseat of a limousine, costumed in a low-cut gold halter top, black hots pants, a black jacket with shoulder pads, and big hair. Once arrived at the mansion party, she is first seen dancing atop a big, wooden table. In the continuation of the video, Cyrus dances with multiple people on the dance floor.","title":"Who Owns My Heart"},{"psg_id":"6989221","text":"Hill, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, offered a short prayer. Also in attendance were Capt. and Mrs. Watson and representatives of the Garden Club. Club President Patsy Dudley announced that her group would henceforth take responsibility for maintenance of the tree's plot, which had fallen into disrepair during the vacancy. The new tree, trimmed back to a mere for transplantation, thrived in its new location. This tree is considered, popularly if not legally, to be the full heir of the original tree. As such, it is sometimes referred to as the \"Son of The Tree That Owns Itself\", although","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"6989216","text":"spirit, it is the stated position of the Athens-Clarke County unified government that the tree, in spite of the law, does indeed own itself. It is the policy of the city of Athens to maintain it as a public street tree. The original Tree That Owns Itself is estimated to have started life at some time between the mid-16th and late 18th centuries. The tree was considered by some to be both the biggest tree in Athens and the most famous tree in the United States. The tree predated the transformation of the area into a residential neighborhood beginning in","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"6989209","text":"The Tree That Owns Itself. Both trees have appeared in numerous national publications, and the site is a local landmark. The earliest-known telling of the tree's story comes from a front-page article entitled \"Deeded to Itself\" in the \"Athens Weekly Banner\" of August 12, 1890. The article explains that the tree had been located on the property of Colonel William Henry Jackson. William Jackson was the son of James Jackson (a soldier in the American Revolution as well as a congressman, U.S. senator, and governor of Georgia), and the father of another James Jackson (a congressman and Chief Justice of","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"6989215","text":"that the tree owns itself, but suggests, rather, that it is considered to be within the right-of-way along Finley Street. Athens-Clarke County confirms that the tree is in the right-of-way, and is thus \"accepted for care\" by municipal authorities; according to city-county officials, local government and the owners of the adjacent property jointly serve as \"stewards\" for the care of the tree, while Athens' Junior Ladies' Garden Club serves as its \"primary advocate.\" Regarding Jackson's deed, one writer noted at the beginning of the 20th century, \"However defective this title may be in law, the public recognized it.\" In that","title":"Tree That Owns Itself"},{"psg_id":"15347531","text":"Holidays chartered a Skywest Fokker 100 to undertake flights to Bali from Port Hedland. In 2010 Skywest commenced operation of scheduled services to Bali from Port Hedland. Skywest also offered flights from Geraldton to Bali in 2011. In November 2007, Skywest joined Virgin Blue's loyalty program Velocity Rewards (now called Velocity Frequent Flyer). Velocity Points can be earned on all Virgin Australia Regional flights, excluding charter flights. Points awarded vary from 0.5 per mile to one per mile, depending on fare class. Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Virgin Australia Regional Airlines (formerly Skywest) is an Australian regional airline based in Perth;","title":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines"},{"psg_id":"5444875","text":"Kearney Regional Airport Kearney Regional Airport (formerly Kearney Municipal Airport) is in Buffalo County, Nebraska, five miles northeast of Kearney, which owns it. SkyWest Airlines provides scheduled passenger service to Denver marketed as United Express and supported by the Essential Air Service. Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 11,956 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 10,113 in 2009 and 9,530 in 2010. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \"primary commercial service\" airport based on enplanements over 10,000 in 2008, but is \"non-primary commercial service\" based on enplanements in 2010. In","title":"Kearney Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"9383620","text":"been a party to the case, \"The net effect of the settlement is that nobody owns Who Dat\". In 2008, New Orleans based artist Lil Wayne referenced the chant in his hit single \"A Milli\" where he raps \"Who dat say dey gonna beat Lil Wayne\" even though he is a Green Bay Packers fan. In 2009, New Orleans based artist K. Gates recorded \"Black and Gold (Who Dat)\" based on Ying Yang Twins' \"Halftime (Get Crunk)\". \"Who dat\" is also used in the song \"Holla Back\" by New Orleans-based rapper Juvenile: \"They want a pimp to give them some","title":"Who Dat?"},{"psg_id":"5608395","text":"1, 2014. SkyWest briefly operated Bombardier CRJ-200 regional jet service on the route to Denver after the EMB-120 was retired from the fleet; however, SkyWest then ceased all service in the spring of 2015. Great Lakes airlines resumed service to Denver in 2016 in beechcraft 1900's. Skywest operates flight to Denver on behalf of United Express again with CRJ200 aircraft which started on December 1, 2017. The service between Pueblo and Denver is operated by SkyWest on behalf of United Express. Pueblo Memorial Airport Pueblo Memorial Airport is a public airport located six miles east of Pueblo, in Pueblo County,","title":"Pueblo Memorial Airport"},{"psg_id":"5420992","text":"George. Bonanza then served St. George via Cedar City with the F-27. This lack of air service eventually led to SkyWest initiating new scheduled service from St. George to Salt Lake City via an intermediate stop in Cedar City on June 19, 1972. St. George Municipal Airport St. George Municipal Airport was a public airport in St. George, serving southern Utah, until 13 January 2011. It was used for general aviation and by St. George-based SkyWest Airlines on behalf of Delta Air Lines and United Airlines. SkyWest has served St. George since its founding in 1972. SkyWest, which is now","title":"St. George Municipal Airport"},{"psg_id":"5319806","text":"major hub for United. Skywest served the airport for many years and began flights to Santa Maria in 1984 when it acquired Sun Aire Lines. SkyWest then began flying as a Delta Connection carrier from SMX during the late 1980s via a code sharing agreement with Delta Air Lines operating Fairchild Swearingen Metroliners before becoming a United Express carrier. SkyWest had previously operated United Express service nonstop to Los Angeles with Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia propjets; however, flights to LAX were discontinued in favor of nonstop Canadair regional jet service to SFO for United. SkyWest operating as United Express has since","title":"Santa Maria Public Airport"},{"psg_id":"15347526","text":"Airlines was entirely owned by CaptiveVision Capital which in turn was a subsidiary of ASX and London Stock Exchange AIM market-quoted Skywest Airlines. Since 2004 under Skywest Airlines ownership, the fleet expanded from seven aircraft to 18 aircraft. Skywest's first Airbus A320 was registered in April 2010. It was delivered Perth on 23 October 2010 and operated charter services between Perth and Cloudbreak for Fortescue Metals Group. Skywest announced that it had optioned a second A320 on 12 May 2011. On 10 January 2011, it was announced that Virgin Australia had established a 10-year alliance under which Skywest would operate","title":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines"},{"psg_id":"15347522","text":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Virgin Australia Regional Airlines (formerly Skywest) is an Australian regional airline based in Perth; servicing key towns in the state of Western Australia as well as interstate destinations Darwin, Alice Springs, and Adelaide. In April 2013 Skywest was purchased by Virgin Australia Holdings as its new regional offshoot, and renamed Virgin Australia Regional Airlines. Virgin Australia Regional was formed in 1963 as Carnarvon Air Taxis flying charter flights with small general aviation aircraft out of Carnarvon, Western Australia. In 1979 it changed its name to Skywest Aviation and moved to Perth's Jandakot Airport. In 1980 Skywest","title":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines"},{"psg_id":"5901202","text":"owns stations in the nearby markets of Sioux City and Davenport), Tegna and the Des Moines-based Meredith Corporation were interested in purchasing other conflict stations spun off by Sinclair and Tribune. \"The Des Moines Register\" confirmed on March 5, 2018, that Meredith (whose headquarters are located southeast of the WHO-DT studios) was seeking to bid on some of the Sinclair conflict outlets, possibly including either WHO or KDSM, which could give the company a broadcast property in its corporate homebase. (, the Kansas City duopoly of KCTV and KSMO-TV is the closest Meredith-owned television property within proximity to Des Moines.)","title":"WHO-DT"},{"psg_id":"10996751","text":"database with information on 1.4 million individuals; \"Who's Who in America\" contains over 90,000 entries. Originally independent, it was acquired by the conglomerate ITT. Macmillan bought ITT's publishing division in 1985. Reed Publishing bought Marquis and National Register from Macmillan in 1991. News Communications, Inc., which owns \"The Hill\", bought Marquis in 2003. Marquis publications include: \"Marquis Who's Who\" states that selection of individuals for listing in its publications \"is based on reference value. Individuals become eligible for listing by virtue of their positions and/or noteworthy achievements that have proved to be of significant value to society. An individual's desire","title":"Marquis Who's Who"},{"psg_id":"7882632","text":"as well to Salt Lake City at one point. By 1983, Air Link Airlines was operating direct, one stop flights to Denver via Hayden, CO or Rock Springs, WY with Swearingen Metroliner turboprops. In 1985, SkyWest Airlines was operating Swearingen Metroliner propjets nonstop to Salt Lake City (SLC) as an independent air carrier. By 1987, SkyWest was flying Metroliner propjet service nonstop to SLC as Western Express via a code share feeder agreement with Western Airlines. In 1989, SkyWest had become a Delta Connection air carrier operating code share feeder service for Delta Air Lines and was continuing to operate","title":"Vernal Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"6036244","text":"Air Service subsidies to continue operating into Muskegon and seven other communities. Per DOT procedure, these cities were opened for bids by all interested carriers. For Muskegon, SkyWest Airlines submitted a bid to provide service to Chicago which required less than half the annual subsidy Mesaba wanted to continue service to Detroit. SkyWest was selected in November 2009, and began service on February 12, 2010, replacing Mesaba. SkyWest initially operated under a two-year contract for the service but continues to currently provide flights with regional jets. The airport hosted an air show called the \"Muskegon Air Fair\" until 2006. Due","title":"Muskegon County Airport"},{"psg_id":"5480939","text":"over the Las Vegas service to SkyWest Airlines which was operating Piper Navajo twin prop aircraft on the route with non-stop flights. Hughes Airwest then discontinued all service into the airport and was no longer serving Page by 1980. Following the cessation of service by Hughes Airwest, SkyWest Airlines, operating as an independent commuter air carrier, was providing non-stop service with Piper Navajo aircraft to Las Vegas and Phoenix. Scenic Airlines also flew nonstop service to Las Vegas on a seasonal basis during the late 1970s. By June 1, 1986, SkyWest was operating all service into Page as Western Express","title":"Page Municipal Airport"},{"psg_id":"5458565","text":"service to Boise and SkyWest operating Delta Connection service nonstop to Salt Lake City with Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia propjets. By 1999, SkyWest flying as the Delta Connection was the only airline serving Twin Falls and was continuing to operate nonstop Embraer EMB-120 Brasila flights to Salt Lake City. SkyWest is currently the only airline operating scheduled passenger flights from the airport and has served Twin Falls for 35 years. Magic Valley Regional Airport Magic Valley Regional Airport , also known as Joslin Field, is a public use airport located four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district","title":"Magic Valley Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"5420987","text":"St. George Municipal Airport St. George Municipal Airport was a public airport in St. George, serving southern Utah, until 13 January 2011. It was used for general aviation and by St. George-based SkyWest Airlines on behalf of Delta Air Lines and United Airlines. SkyWest has served St. George since its founding in 1972. SkyWest, which is now one of the largest regional airlines in the world, continues to be based in St. George. The prospect of a new airport for the region had been around for many years. The old St. George Municipal Airport, located on top of a mesa,","title":"St. George Municipal Airport"},{"psg_id":"5420900","text":"flew British Aerospace BAe Jetstream 31 turboprops to San Francisco while Reno Air Express operated by Mid Pacific Air on behalf of Reno Air flew BAe Jetstream 31 turboprops flew to San Jose, California (SJC). United Express operated by SkyWest Airlines pulled out of Klamath Falls in the late 1990s but then resumed flights when Horizon Air cancelled all service into the airport. SkyWest operating as United Express and flying Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops was the only airline serving Klamath Falls before ending all service into the airport. In late 2010 SkyWest dropped one flight to Portland. Passenger count then","title":"Crater Lake–Klamath Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"5355664","text":"commuter carrier during the early 1980s, flying Swearingen Metro commuter propjets to Reno, Salt Lake City and Ely. By the late 1980s SkyWest was serving the airport as Western Express for Western Airlines via code sharing agreement with flights mainly to Salt Lake City on Metros. Following the merger of Western into Delta Air Lines, SkyWest became a Delta Connection carrier via a code sharing agreement and in 1989 was flying Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops to Salt Lake City in addition to Metro service. SkyWest continues to serve the airport as a Delta Connection carrier and is the only airline","title":"Elko Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"5319808","text":"runway at Meadows Field in the Central Valley (10855 x 150 ft.) and Vandenberg AFB's runway (15000 x 200 ft.) are longer). Nov 2007 to October 2008: 56,553 passengers (SkyWest), 53,294 passengers (Allegiant), total 109,847 passengers. Nov 2008 to October 2009, 48,117 passengers (SkyWest), 37,570 passengers (Allegiant), total 85,687 passengers. SkyWest operating as United Express has since ceased all service into Santa Maria. The original Allan Hancock Field was established in 1927 at another location, between Jones Street to the north, Stowell Road to the south, Bradley Road to the east and Miller Street to the west. The airport housed","title":"Santa Maria Public Airport"},{"psg_id":"5319040","text":"Eureka/Arcata - Sacramento - San Francisco several times a day. During the late 1990s, WestAir lost its designation as a United Express carrier and was replaced by SkyWest Airlines which in 1999 was operating service as United Express from the airport with nonstop and direct flights to San Francisco International Airport (SFO) operated with Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops. In 2007, SkyWest operating as United Express was continuing to fly Embraer EMB-120 propjets from the airport with nonstop service to both San Francisco and Eureka/Arcata with direct one-stop flights to Sacramento. SkyWest subsequently ceased all United Express service into Crescent City","title":"Del Norte County Airport"},{"psg_id":"5317010","text":"Mesa Airlines and later by SkyWest Airlines). These OAGs also list the various turboprop aircraft types that were operated by most of the above airlines into the airport including the Beechcraft C99 (Desert Sun and Mojave Airlines), the Beechcraft 1900C (Mesa Airlines), the British Aerospace BAe Jetstream 31 (Wings West), the de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter (Cable Commuter Airlines and Golden West), the Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia (SkyWest) and the Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner (SkyWest and Wings West). C&M Airlines and Indian Wells Airlines operated small Cessna prop aircraft. Scheduled passenger airline service ended following the cessation of United Express flights","title":"Inyokern Airport"},{"psg_id":"5313343","text":"from the late 1970s through the 1990s, including Air Bahia, Air Nevada, American Eagle operated by Wings West Airlines, America West Express operated by Mesa Airlines, Cable Commuter Airlines, California Seaboard Airlines, Dash Air, Delta Connection operated by SkyWest Airlines, Imperial Airlines, Inland Empire Airlines, Scenic Airlines, SkyWest Airlines (operating independently), Sun Aire Lines, Swift Aire Lines, Trans World Express operated by Alpha Air, United Express operated by WestAir and later by SkyWest Airlines, and USAir Express followed by US Airways Express operated by Trans States Airlines and StatesWest Airlines. Also according to the OAG, these air carriers served PSP","title":"Palm Springs International Airport"},{"psg_id":"4274274","text":"by a bomb, then \"realized something went wrong... I went to the supervisor and I said, 'I think this (the SkyWest plane) is what USAir hit.'\" She testified that rooftop lights in her line of sight caused glare in the tower, making it difficult to see small planes at the intersection where the SkyWest plane was positioned. Just before the accident, she confused the Skywest plane with another commuter airliner that was on a taxiway near the end of the runway. Making matters more difficult, the ground radar at LAX was not working on the day of the accident. The","title":"Los Angeles runway disaster"},{"psg_id":"4274265","text":"the SkyWest Metroliner was still holding in takeoff position on the runway. With this activity ongoing, another Wings West aircraft, a Metroliner similar to SkyWest 5569, called the tower reporting they were ready for takeoff. The same local controller queried this aircraft about their position, and they told her they were holding on a taxiway short of 24L. The flight progress strip for this flight had not yet been given to the local controller by the clearance delivery controller (another distraction), and the local controller mistakenly thought this Metroliner was SkyWest 5569 and thus the runway was clear of aircraft.","title":"Los Angeles runway disaster"},{"psg_id":"1918022","text":"business model, which had by that time become the regional airline industry standard. Under the CPA, Horizon operates and maintains its aircraft, while Alaska Airlines is responsible for scheduling, marketing and pricing all flights. As part of the change to the new business model, the Horizon Air brand was retired and all Horizon planes were repainted with a co-branded \"\" livery. Alaska Airlines also entered into a similar capacity purchase agreement with the nation's largest regional airline, SkyWest Airlines. Starting on May 2011, SkyWest started operating several routes for Alaska under the brand \"Alaska SkyWest\". In January 2011, Alaska Airlines","title":"Alaska Airlines"},{"psg_id":"15347525","text":"31s. In 1998, Ansett introduced Fokker 50s into Skywest service. The airline continued to be owned by Ansett Australia, and operated flights on behalf of Ansett until the parent's demise in 2002. Skywest was then successfully purchased by private investors. In 2004 it was the subject of a hostile, but ultimately successful, takeover attempt by Singapore-based investment company CaptiveVision Capital. This takeover succeeded in gaining a majority stake. On 8 February 2007, news broke that the airline may be the target of a tie-up with Singapore-based Tiger Airways, although no business arrangements were ever concluded. Between 2004 and 2012 Skywest","title":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines"},{"psg_id":"15347523","text":"Airlines was formed (ICAO code OZW), based at Perth Airport, and acquired Stillwell Airlines and its routes; the combined fleet included 39 aircraft, making it the second largest commuter airline in Australia at the time. The Skywest Airlines/Aviation fleet included a mix of general aviation types and small airliners including GAF N-24 Nomads, Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirantes, Beechcraft King Air 200s & Fairchild SA-227 Metro IIIs, as well as smaller types such as Cessna 182 Skylanes and Piper Aztecs. In 1982, the controlling companies merged Skywest Airlines with TransWest Airlines. At the time Skywest operated 16 aircraft and TransWest 25.","title":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines"},{"psg_id":"15236320","text":"via Cedar City, Utah with the F-27. This lack of air service into St. George eventually led to SkyWest Airlines initiating new flights to Salt Lake City on June 19, 1972 via an intermediate stop in Cedar City, Utah. SkyWest would later introduce Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprops followed by Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprop service into the old airport before shifting all scheduled passenger operations to the new airport. In November 2016, American Eagle began flying CRJ 200 regional jets operated by SkyWest Airlines into St. George from Phoenix (PHX). Late in 2018, Allegiant Air announced flights from St. George to","title":"St. George Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"13660879","text":"New Mexico, LLC, as part of a three-station deal valued at $565,000. The deal was approved by the FCC on March 28, 2006, and the transaction was consummated on June 1, 2006. In July 2009, SkyWest Media, through its Skywest Licenses New Mexico, LLC, subsidiary, reached an agreement to sell this station to Cochise Media Licenses, LLC, as part of a three-station deal in exchange for $552,000 in debt forgiveness. SkyWest Media is owned by Ted Tucker Jr. and Cochise Media Licenses is owned by his father, Ted Tucker Sr. This application was accepted for filing on July 13, 2009,","title":"KPSA-FM"},{"psg_id":"11419192","text":"in 1998 SkyWest Airlines replaced WestAir as United's west coast regional United Express air carrier. At the time of its demise, WestAir operated a large fleet of Embraer EMB-120 and BAe Jetstream J31 propjets primarily from hubs in Los Angeles (LAX) and San Francisco (SFO) as well as from Seattle (SEA) and Portland, OR, (PDX). The majority of the Jetstream fleet ended up being stored in Kingman, Arizona, where most remain today. The Brasilias, however, became part of Utah-based SkyWest, and most of these aircraft were flown by the airline for many years before SkyWest announced that it would retire","title":"WestAir Commuter Airlines"},{"psg_id":"10519937","text":"the landing aircraft has passed through the intersection before clearing an aircraft for takeoff on one of the intersecting runways. Approximately 27 seconds later the Airport Movement Area Safety System (AMASS) issued an aural warning of an imminent collision, and the local controller instructed the SkyWest aircraft to stop, transmitting, \"uh, sky-, skywest uhh fifty seven forty one HOLD HOLD HOLD\". The SkyWest aircraft came to a stop in the intersection of runways 1L and 28R, while Republic Airlines flight lifted off and overflew it. The initial FAA tower report estimated the aircraft missed colliding by 300 feet; while the","title":"2007 San Francisco International Airport runway incursion"},{"psg_id":"5458537","text":"Valley. Delta Air Lines is the dominant carrier at the airport via its Delta Connection service which was operated for many years by SkyWest Airlines with Embraer EMB-120 \"Brasilia\" turboprop aircraft. In January 2014 this Delta Connection service was enhanced and expanded with SkyWest-operated Canadair CRJ-700 regional jet flights. Delta now operates the most flights with year-round nonstop service to its Salt Lake City hub only. United Airlines started seasonal service during the winter ski season in 2013 nonstop from San Francisco which was operated by SkyWest Airlines flying as United Express using CRJ-700 regional jets. Later that year, United","title":"Friedman Memorial Airport"},{"psg_id":"4948087","text":"first entrant into a then-deregulated domestic aviation market. Under the new ownership East-West was retained as an independent entity. Skywest Holdings announced in May 1985 it planned to merge both Skywest Airlines and East-West, but this was not carried out except for some harmonisation of timetables. In 1985 East-West challenged the Two Airline Policy in the Federal Court. In July 1987 East-West and Skywest were sold to Perth car dealer \"Perron Group\" which sold them on by the end of the month to \"Bodas Pty Ltd\"; a company set up by Ansett's owners, Peter Abeles' TNT and Rupert Murdoch's News","title":"East-West Airlines (Australia)"},{"psg_id":"3976203","text":"Airlines. Astral Aviation, Inc., d/b/a Skyway Airlines also reincorporated and changed its name, to Skyway Airlines, Inc., d/b/a Midwest Connect. New logos were designed for both airlines' aircraft and uniforms, and the connection between Midwest Airlines and Midwest Connect was made more obvious for marketing purposes. In 2006, Midwest Airlines announced that it would obtain additional regional feed from SkyWest Airlines, an independently owned airline based in St. George, Utah which operated Canadair regional jets. The SkyWest aircraft would also bear the name \"Midwest Connect.\" Midwest announced that it would operate the SkyWest and Skyway operations side-by-side. In 2006 and","title":"Skyway Airlines"},{"psg_id":"3912637","text":"Page Jetstream, Saab 340, Short 330 and Short 360 according to the OAG. Mesa Airlines and SkyWest both operating as American Eagle and SkyWest also operating as United Express continue to serve Monterey with regional jet flights at the present time. Mesa Air operates Canadair CRJ-900 regional jets and SkyWest operates Canadair CRJ-200 and CRJ-700 regional jets. Horizon Air operating on behalf of Alaska Airlines currently serves the airport with Bombardier Q400 propjet aircraft which is the largest and fastest member of the de Havilland Canada DHC-8 Dash 8 family of regional turboprops. On June 14, 1964, at about 7:35","title":"Monterey Regional Airport"},{"psg_id":"1917807","text":"operated by SkyWest Airlines flies nonstop to Los Angeles and Phoenix-Sky Harbor using the Canadair CRJ-700 regional jet. Delta Connection operated by SkyWest Airlines flies to Salt Lake City and Seattle-Tacoma using either the Canadair CRJ-700 or CRJ-900 series aircraft. United Airlines flies the Airbus A320 nonstop to Denver and San Francisco, additionally United Express operated by SkyWest Airlines flies to Denver and San Francisco using CRJ-700 regional jets. There is one fixed based operator on field that caters to general aviation, Atlantic Aviation. Atlantic specializes in maintenance and working on larger general aviation aircraft like Gulfstreams and Learjets. They","title":"Eugene Airport"},{"psg_id":"15347524","text":"Then in 1983 it was proposed to merge Skywest with East-West Airlines, both were owned by the Devereaux group. The merger did not eventuate, but East-West operated flights in Western Australia on Skywest's behalf. In 1987 Skywest lost the Government Coastwatch contract, which severely weakened the business. The company was bought out by the Perron group and then on-sold shortly thereafter to TNT/News Limited and began operating under the Ansett banner. The East-West aircraft were divested for operations in Queensland and were later absorbed into Ansett. At this time, Skywest was operating most of its services with five BAe Jetstream","title":"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines"},{"psg_id":"14893175","text":"difficulties with his businesses – Lassiter's Hotel and PirateNet, a local radio station. To help ease his problems, he transfers $100,000 from the Lassiter's Corporation into the PirateNet accounts and tells his wife, Rebecca, that it is from an anonymous benefactor. Rebecca's son, Declan, believes Paul has been embezzling money from Lassiter's and contacts Diana Marshall about his suspicions. Diana is sent to Erinsborough to investigate Paul's dealings, on behalf of Rosemary Daniels (Joy Chambers), who owns a significant stake in Lassiter's. Paul hires Toadfish Rebecchi to be his lawyer and Toadie discovers Paul's embezzlement. Paul tries to cover up","title":"Who Pushed P.R.?"},{"psg_id":"9586768","text":"mustache, who was a former crime investigator and is now in charge of Gracious Abodes, a magazine about interior decoration. A very intelligent Siamese cat who owns Qwill and has a nose for crime investigation. He starts eating fabric off the furniture because of loneliness. A dainty, aloof Siamese cat who becomes Koko's companion after Qwill adopts her. She is very spoiled by Mrs. Tait. But George Tait kicks her out of the house after her death. An enthusiast of white jade, who lives in Muddy Swamp. He had made a lot of bad business decisions and had ended up","title":"The Cat Who Ate Danish Modern"},{"psg_id":"12026979","text":"The Zygon Who Fell to Earth The Zygon Who Fell to Earth is an audio drama based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\". This audio drama was produced by Big Finish Productions. The Doctor and Lucie are visiting Auntie Pat in the 1980s, where she owns a lakeside hotel and is married to a man named Trevor. Two executives from a record company to convince Trevor, a former folk singer, to make a comeback, but Trevor refuses. That night, Lucie follows the executives to the lake and sees them drinking Skarasen milk before being caught. When","title":"The Zygon Who Fell to Earth"},{"psg_id":"10385118","text":"in the video. The video is directed by Flick Wiltshire. Find Out Who Your Friends Are \"Find Out Who Your Friends Are\" is a song written by Casey Beathard and Ed Hill, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was the lead-off single for his album \"For the Love\", which was released in early 2007 on Rocky Comfort Records, a label which Lawrence owns. The song was originally released to radio stations on August 21, 2006, ahead of its album release on January 30, 2007. The single did not enter the Top 40 on the \"Billboard\" Hot","title":"Find Out Who Your Friends Are"},{"psg_id":"10385109","text":"Find Out Who Your Friends Are \"Find Out Who Your Friends Are\" is a song written by Casey Beathard and Ed Hill, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was the lead-off single for his album \"For the Love\", which was released in early 2007 on Rocky Comfort Records, a label which Lawrence owns. The song was originally released to radio stations on August 21, 2006, ahead of its album release on January 30, 2007. The single did not enter the Top 40 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart until January 2007. After the release of","title":"Find Out Who Your Friends Are"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926983\",\n \"text\": \"the Metro propjets had been retired as they were progressively replaced with Brasilia aircraft. According to the airline's website, at its inception SkyWest was operating all flights in the early 1970s with small propeller driven, piston engine aircraft, including: SkyWest Airlines has never been cited or found at fault in a fatal accident or incident. Incidents include: SkyWest Airlines SkyWest Airlines is a North American regional airline headquartered in St. George, Utah. SkyWest is classified as one of the largest airlines of the United States. As a regional airline, it serves as and flies under the name of other airlines\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926972\",\n \"text\": \"SkyWest Airlines SkyWest Airlines is a North American regional airline headquartered in St. George, Utah. SkyWest is classified as one of the largest airlines of the United States. As a regional airline, it serves as and flies under the name of other airlines it has contracted with such as American, Delta, Alaska or United. SkyWest is primarily paid to operate and maintain aircraft used on flights that are scheduled, marketed, and priced by a partner mainline airline. In all, it is the largest regional airline in North America when measured by fleet size, number of passengers carried, and number of\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641561\",\n \"text\": \"turtle neck while female dancers in lingerie and male dancers in suits, chiropractically challenging dance routines, and symbolism. Cyrus explained, The song was the closing number of Cyrus' Gypsy Heart Tour. Who Owns My Heart \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" is a song by American singer Miley Cyrus for her third studio album \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\" (2010). The song was written by Cyrus, Antonina Armato, Tim James and Devrim Karaoglu, and produced by Armato and James. \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" was released on October 22, 2010 by Hollywood Records as the second and final single from Cyrus' third studio album \\\"Can't\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641552\",\n \"text\": \"Disney Channel who went on about violating your godliness.\\\" Evan Sawdey of PopMatters also found an alternate answer to the song's chorus. \\\"It’s commerce that owns your heart, Miley, and it always has been\\\", he wrote. Mikael Wood of \\\"Billboard\\\" compared \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" to 2010 singles released by The Black Eyed Peas. Nick Levine of Digital Spy said it was a post-GaGa Hi-NRG track inclined to the generic. However, he said lyrical references were a large reminder Cyrus sung the track. Ed Masley of \\\"The Arizona Republic\\\" deemed \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" to be one of the best\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641546\",\n \"text\": \"Who Owns My Heart \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" is a song by American singer Miley Cyrus for her third studio album \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\" (2010). The song was written by Cyrus, Antonina Armato, Tim James and Devrim Karaoglu, and produced by Armato and James. \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" was released on October 22, 2010 by Hollywood Records as the second and final single from Cyrus' third studio album \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\" only in selected European countries. It would become her final overall release with Hollywood Records after signing with RCA Records in 2013. The song was written about the feelings\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926982\",\n \"text\": \"of December 2018, the SkyWest Airlines fleet consists of the following regional jet aircraft either in operation or on order for delivery: SkyWest previously operated Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprop aircraft until 2015. The airline also previously operated Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprops (Metro II and Metro III models). In 1984, SkyWest was operating the largest Metro propjet fleet in the world with 26 aircraft, and by 1991 the Metro fleet had grown to 35 aircraft with 15 Brasilia propjets being operated as well. By 1994, the first jet, a Canadair CRJ-100, was added to the fleet and by 1996 all of\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926981\",\n \"text\": \"O'Hare International Airport, Seattle-Tacoma International Airport and Portland International Airport. SkyWest has the largest fleet of any regional airline in the United States. Since 2015, the airline exclusively operates jet aircraft. SkyWest, like most regional airlines in the United States, is subject to scope clause requirements of its mainline carrier partners and their pilot unions. Those requirements limit the size of the aircraft flown by regional airlines, measured in seat capacity. This has created three subgroups of aircraft flown by SkyWest: aircraft with no more than 50 seats, no more than 70 seats and no more than 76 seats. As\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926976\",\n \"text\": \"its initial public offering in 1986. In 1985, SkyWest began codesharing as Western Express, a feeder service for Western Airlines at its Salt Lake City hub and other mainline Western destinations utilizing Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia and Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprop aircraft. Following the acquisition and merger of Western by Delta Air Lines in 1986, SkyWest then became a Delta Connection air carrier with code share service being flown on behalf of Delta to destinations in Arizona, California, Colorado, Montana, Nevada, Utah and Wyoming. In 1995, SkyWest began operating flights for Continental Airlines out of LAX. The relationship was discontinued two\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17790386\",\n \"text\": \"Who Owns the Future? Who Owns the Future? is a book by Jaron Lanier, published in 2013. Lanier posits that the middle class is increasingly disenfranchised from online economies. By convincing users to give away valuable information about themselves in exchange for free services, firms can accrue large amounts of data at virtually no cost. Lanier calls these firms \\\"Siren Servers,\\\" alluding to the Sirens of Ulysses. Instead of paying each individual for their contribution to the data pool, the Siren Servers concentrate wealth in the hands of the few who control the data centers. For example, he points to\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns the Future?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641554\",\n \"text\": \"the Austrian Singles Chart, on the week ending November 19, 2010. The following week, \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" descended to number 50 and, later, number 54 before completely falling from the chart. On the week ending November 22, 2010, \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" debuted and peaked at number 24 on the German Singles Chart. In the succeeding week, the song dropped to number 39. The track continued to descend in positions until spending its last week on the German Singles Chart on the week ending January 10, 2011. The song spent a total of seven weeks on the chart. \\\"Who\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19544573\",\n \"text\": \"2018 Latvian parliamentary election was attorney Aldis Gobzems. KPV LV received the second largest number of votes (14.25%) among the parties participating in the 2018 Latvian parliamentary election and earned 16 seats in the 13th Saeima. After Jānis Bordāns of New Conservative Party (which also earned 16 seats in parliament) was unsuccessful in negotiating a governing coalition, President Raimonds Vējonis nominated Gobzems as Prime Minister of Latvia on November 26th, 2018, however Gobzems was also unsuccessful in forming a government and on December 10 Vējonis withdrew his candidacy. Who owns the state? Who owns the state? or Whom does the\",\n \"title\": \"Who owns the state?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19544571\",\n \"text\": \"Who owns the state? Who owns the state? or Whom does the country belong to? () is a populist and anti-establishment party in Latvia. It was founded by former Latvian Association of Regions deputy of the Saeima, and since December 2015 independent politician, Artuss Kaimiņš. Initially known as just KPV, it was renamed to KPV LV on June 21, 2016, as an association by the same name already existed. In July 2018, the party experienced a steep rise in ratings, reaching 7.0%, in comparison with 4.4% just a month before, and became the third most popular political party in Latvia.\",\n \"title\": \"Who owns the state?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17790388\",\n \"text\": \"York Times\\\" said: Hiawatha Bray from the \\\"Boston Globe\\\" said: Peter Lawler commented: \\\"The Guardian\\\" said: \\\"The Economist\\\" commented: \\\"The Independent\\\" said: \\\"Columbia Journalism Review\\\": \\\"The Daily Telegraph\\\" said: The \\\"Los Angeles Times\\\" noted: The \\\"New York Times\\\" commented: The \\\"Washington Post\\\" review said: In a somewhat critical review, Evan Hughes of \\\"The New Republic\\\" commented: Who Owns the Future? Who Owns the Future? is a book by Jaron Lanier, published in 2013. Lanier posits that the middle class is increasingly disenfranchised from online economies. By convincing users to give away valuable information about themselves in exchange for free services,\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns the Future?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641555\",\n \"text\": \"Owns My Heart\\\" also charted on the Belgian Tip Singles Chart (Flanders) and the Slovakian Airplay Singles Chart, peaking at number two and 35, respectively. The music video for \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" was directed by Robert Hales, who previously directed the video for \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\", and filmed on November 6 and 7, 2010 at the Meadow Brook Hall in Rochester Hills, Michigan. The video commences with Cyrus asleep, blindfolded on a mattress in a bedroom. She awakens and writhes on the mattress. Following, Cyrus proceeds to a bathroom, her attire is composed of a white tank top, white\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641551\",\n \"text\": \"tsunamis and rodeos. The song's refrains proceed to question, \\\"Who owns my heart? Is it love or is it art?\\\" Tanner Stransky of \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" stated, \\\"This song is a pulsy, possibly club-ready jam that deserves single status.\\\" Heather Phares of Allmusic used \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" as an example of, according to her, a recurring problem on \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\": \\\"too often, Cyrus equates grown-up with joyless\\\". Alexis Petridis of the United Kingdom magazine \\\"The Guardian\\\" felt the song was a gamely attempt at Lady Gaga. He said the chorus invites the answer: \\\"probably that creepy bloke from the\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641550\",\n \"text\": \"that is inspired by 1980s music. The song is set in common time and has a driving dance tempo of 136 beats per minute. It is written in the key of A minor and Cyrus' vocals span two octaves, from G to C. It follows the chord progression Am–F–Dm–E. \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" is heavy in rubbery and bubbling disco synths. Keyboard riffs also drive the song's instrumentation. Lyrically, \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" speaks of the thrill of meeting a potential love interest on the dance floor. Verses and the bridge describe the setting using comparisons to numerous things, including\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641548\",\n \"text\": \"charted in Austria, Germany, and Slovakia. A corresponding music video for \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" was directed by Robert Hales. It follows Cyrus throughout preparing herself for, arriving, and dancing at a mansion party. The video received criticism from the Parents Television Council for its sexual elements. It resulted in a commercial failure, as no promotion was planned. The song was written by Cyrus in collaboration with Antonina Armato, Tim James, and Devrim Karaoglu. Cyrus described it as a \\\"total dance track\\\" with a cool concept. \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" was written about the feelings a club's environment can lead\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641547\",\n \"text\": \"a club's environment can lead someone to believe. \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" is musically club-oriented and driven by synths. Lyrically, the song speaks of meeting a potential love interest at a nightclub. The song garnered mixed reception from music critics. Some critics argued it was dull and faceless, while other deemed it one of the best tracks on \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\". \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" failed to become a commercial success, unlike its predecessor \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\". It managed to perform moderately in Dutch-speaking, European territories, its highest international peak being achieved in Belgium (Flanders), at number two. It also\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926980\",\n \"text\": \"E175 SC aircraft will fly under an agreement with Delta in a 70-seat configuration. The E175 SC aircraft has an E175 airframe and can be retrofitted to 76 seats in the future. The agreement with Alaska includes 10 Embraer E175s, which will be configured with 76 seats, similar to aircraft SkyWest has previously placed into service with Alaska. Expected delivery dates of the 25 aircraft run from March 2018 through the end of 2018. SkyWest flies to 254 destinations throughout North America including Denver International Airport, Salt Lake City International Airport, San Francisco International Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, Chicago\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926973\",\n \"text\": \"destinations served between all the airlines it contracts with. SkyWest operates an average of more than 2,200 flights per day to 250 cities in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and the Bahamas with an extensive network of routes largely set up to connect passengers between smaller airports and the large hubs of its partner airlines. In total, SkyWest carried 35.9 million passengers in 2017. Under various contracts, the company operates an average of 966 flights per day as Delta Connection on behalf of Delta Air Lines, 887 flights per day as United Express on behalf of United Airlines, 314 flights\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16379225\",\n \"text\": \"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834 On January 15, 1987, at 12:52 local time, SkyWest Airlines Flight 1834 a Swearingen SA-226TC (METRO II), and a Mooney M20 were involved in a midair collision near Kearns, Utah. The two pilots and six passengers aboard the METRO II and the two pilots aboard the Mooney were killed. The SkyWest Airlines aircraft, which was 30 minutes late, was on final approach to Runway 34 of Salt Lake City International Airport when the collision occurred. The Mooney M-20 had just taken off from South Valley Regional Airport and had two crew, a pilot and a student\",\n \"title\": \"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926974\",\n \"text\": \"per day as American Eagle on behalf of American Airlines, and 131 flights per day as Alaska in partnership with Alaska Airlines. The vast majority of SkyWest’s contracts are fixed-fee, with partner airlines paying a set amount for each flight operated, regardless of the number of passengers carried. The remaining 7% of flights are operated under a pro-rate contract, with SkyWest assuming all costs, setting fares, retaining all revenue from non-connecting passengers, and splitting the fares of connecting passengers on a pro-rated basis with the partner airline. SkyWest currently operates on a pro-rate basis on 68 routes across 10 hubs\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16379227\",\n \"text\": \"this accident ultimately blamed the Mooney M-20 instructor pilot for straying into the Salt Lake City airport radar service area. The investigation also criticised the lack of a Mode-C transponder and the limitations of air traffic control collision protection. Skywest Airlines Flight 1834 On January 15, 1987, at 12:52 local time, SkyWest Airlines Flight 1834 a Swearingen SA-226TC (METRO II), and a Mooney M20 were involved in a midair collision near Kearns, Utah. The two pilots and six passengers aboard the METRO II and the two pilots aboard the Mooney were killed. The SkyWest Airlines aircraft, which was 30 minutes\",\n \"title\": \"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1926978\",\n \"text\": \"deal reported to have a value of $133 million. The purchase aligned the largest commuter operations of United Airlines and Continental Airlines, who were in a merger process, and was approved on September 13, 2010, by the Federal Trade Commission. In May 2011, SkyWest replaced six Horizon Air flights on the West Coast being operated for Alaska Airlines. The flights were based out of Seattle and Portland, and fly to several California cities including Fresno, Burbank, Santa Barbara and Ontario. Alaska Airlines has similar agreements with PenAir for Alaskan flights and Horizon Air for flights in the lower 48. On\",\n \"title\": \"SkyWest Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641560\",\n \"text\": \"Los Angeles, California, which was streamed across over thirty websites owned by MTV Networks. Dressed in a cut-out leotard that and black, leather pants, Cyrus single-handedly roamed throughout the stage to perform the song. Cyrus embarked on a European promotional tour for the single in October 2010. On November 6, 2010, Cyrus performed the track at on the German television program \\\"Wetten, dass..?\\\". On November 7, 2010, Cyrus performed \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" at the 2010 MTV Europe Music Awards at the Caja Mágica in Madrid, Spain. The performance featured elaborate costuming that had Cyrus bearing white bodysuit with a\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641559\",\n \"text\": \"relief. Tim Winter, president of the Parents Television Council, criticized the video for its suggestiveness and sexual elements. Winter continued, \\\"It is unfortunate that she would participate in such a sexualized video like this one. It sends messages to her fanbase that are diametrically opposed to everything she has done up to this point. Miley built her fame and fortune entirely on the backs of young girls, and it saddens us that she seems so eager to distance herself from that fanbase so rapidly.\\\" Cyrus first performed \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" at a concert at the House of Blues in\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641558\",\n \"text\": \"track 'Who Owns My Heart.'\\\" Tanner Stransky of \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" assumed the theme of the video were the divergent hairstyles, but acclaimed the video for its fun. Stransky said the sultry aspect of the video added to its frothy, \\\"thumpa-thumpa deliciousness\\\". Edith Zimmerman of \\\"New York\\\" magazine viewed it as \\\"awkward\\\". Megan Vick of \\\"Billboard\\\" thought the video followed the same steps as the video for \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\" — dark lighting, lots of bare Cyrus parts and writhing around on flat surfaces. Vick recalled Amy Winehouse's \\\"Rehab\\\" video when seeing the bathroom scene and viewed the ending as a\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641557\",\n \"text\": \"Cut-scenes feature Cyrus in all prior scenes or dancing with others in the mansion's study. The video concludes with Cyrus back in her bedroom, once again waking up. The video for \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" was premiered in MSN Spain on October 8, 2010. Jocelyn Vena of MTV News said, \\\"There comes a time in every pop princess' career when she must throw a sexy dance party and proclaim her womanhood. Back in 2001 Britney Spears did as much in 'I'm a Slave 4 U,' and this week, Miley Cyrus is doing the same in the video for her club-ready\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641553\",\n \"text\": \"tracks from \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\", despite containing a \\\"cheesy ABBA-worthy chorus\\\". Jon Caramanica of \\\"The New York Times\\\" also perceived the song to be \\\"in the vein of Cascada\\\" and one of the most \\\"exciting\\\" on \\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\". He said it was a sound \\\"Ms. Cyrus hasn’t previously shown any affinity for and may never again. Still, it’s a timely and sharp sound.\\\" On the week ending November 27, 2010, \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" debuted and peaked at number 76 on the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles, its only week on the chart. The song debuted at number 35 on\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641549\",\n \"text\": \"one to believe. Cyrus depicted the club scene to be very sexy, which she thought was primarily composed by the music playing and intense lighting, and thought that it might trigger fake emotions with the person one is dancing with. She stated, \\\"If you're out, dancing at a club, the way the whole vibe is [...] Do you actually like the person you're dancing with or is just the whole ambiance of what's going on?\\\" \\\"Who Owns My Heart\\\" is an electropop song with a length of three minutes and 35 seconds. It is an uptempo and predominantly club-oriented number\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"16379226\",\n \"text\": \"pilot. The aircraft collided in midair and fell to the ground. Bodies were scattered over a one-mile-square area. A temporary morgue was set up at a nearby church to identify the victims of the disaster. The main section of the SkyWest Airlines aircraft came to rest in the middle of a suburban street after sliding through a chain-link fence. Many people reported hearing a \\\"big boom\\\" and then \\\"parts were flying everywhere\\\". In a later interview, the air traffic controller on duty claimed that the SkyWest Airlines aircraft was initiating a 90-degree turn when the collision occurred. The investigation into\",\n \"title\": \"Skywest Airlines Flight 1834\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989211\",\n \"text\": \"the Tree That Owns Itself began with the \\\"Weekly Banner\\\" article, or if it had been an element of local folklore prior to that time. The article's author writes that, in 1890, there were few people still living who knew the story. The story of the Tree That Owns Itself is very widely known, and is almost always presented as fact. However, only one person—the anonymous author of \\\"Deeded to Itself\\\"—has ever claimed to have seen Jackson's deed to the tree. Most writers acknowledge that the deed is lost or no longer exists, if in fact it ever did. Such\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17887744\",\n \"text\": \"film was shot between September 17 and November 12, 2012 in Trollhättan, Göteborg, Piteå and Luleå, from a script by Pia Gradvall. It was produced by Francy Suntinger, the company Filmlance International AB, and premiered on November 8, 2013. Nobody Owns Me Nobody Owns Me () is a 2013 Swedish drama film directed by Kjell-Åke Andersson. The film is based on the novel of the same name by Åsa Linderborg, and is starring Mikael Persbrandt, Tanja Lorentzon och Sten Ljunggren. Mikael Persbrandt was nominated and won in the category Best Actor in a Leading Role at the 49th Guldbagge Awards.\",\n \"title\": \"Nobody Owns Me\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17887743\",\n \"text\": \"Nobody Owns Me Nobody Owns Me () is a 2013 Swedish drama film directed by Kjell-Åke Andersson. The film is based on the novel of the same name by Åsa Linderborg, and is starring Mikael Persbrandt, Tanja Lorentzon och Sten Ljunggren. Mikael Persbrandt was nominated and won in the category Best Actor in a Leading Role at the 49th Guldbagge Awards. The film depicts a lone father's (Mikael Persbrandt) relationship with his daughter after his wife (Tanja Lorentzon) leaves him. It is a story about alcoholism, child vulnerability, but also about love, betrayal and left-wing politics in 1970s Sweden. The\",\n \"title\": \"Nobody Owns Me\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989226\",\n \"text\": \"area very roughly bounded by Broad, Finley, Waddell, and Church Streets, and was recognized for its architectural significance. The tree was locally designated a historic landmark on February 2, 1988. Tree That Owns Itself The Tree That Owns Itself is a white oak tree that, according to legend, has legal ownership of itself and of all land within of its base. The tree, also called the Jackson Oak, is located at the corner of South Finley and Dearing Streets in Athens, Georgia, United States. The original tree, thought to have started life between the mid-16th and late 18th century, fell\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989223\",\n \"text\": \"is Athens' only remaining cobblestone street. The tree's lot is separated from the larger portion of the adjacent property by a private driveway; its enclosure also juts several feet into Finley Street. Thus the tree may in fact appear to occupy a small but separate tract of land. The appearance of separation is accentuated by the retaining wall and ornamental chain barrier that surround the tree. Although located alongside private homes in a residential neighborhood, the Tree That Owns Itself is \\\"open\\\" to the public, and regularly attracts visitors. Although the story of the Tree That Owns Itself is more\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989208\",\n \"text\": \"Tree That Owns Itself The Tree That Owns Itself is a white oak tree that, according to legend, has legal ownership of itself and of all land within of its base. The tree, also called the Jackson Oak, is located at the corner of South Finley and Dearing Streets in Athens, Georgia, United States. The original tree, thought to have started life between the mid-16th and late 18th century, fell in 1942, but a new tree was grown from one of its acorns, and planted in the same location. The current tree is sometimes referred to as the Son of\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6636343\",\n \"text\": \"All Songs by Glesnes/Storesund except \\\"Leve Vikingeaanden\\\" and \\\"Clash of the Elder\\\" by Storesund Odin Owns Ye All Odin Owns Ye All is the second full-length album by the Norwegian Viking metal band Einherjer. Its songs form a brief, but complete, narrative of the earth based on Norse mythology. The opening tracks tell the story of the giant Ymir, his death at the hands of Odin and his brothers, and the creation of the world. The later tracks tell of the murder of Balder that precipitates Ragnarok, followed by the destruction of the world and its rebirth from the sea.\",\n \"title\": \"Odin Owns Ye All\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6636342\",\n \"text\": \"Odin Owns Ye All Odin Owns Ye All is the second full-length album by the Norwegian Viking metal band Einherjer. Its songs form a brief, but complete, narrative of the earth based on Norse mythology. The opening tracks tell the story of the giant Ymir, his death at the hands of Odin and his brothers, and the creation of the world. The later tracks tell of the murder of Balder that precipitates Ragnarok, followed by the destruction of the world and its rebirth from the sea. The album cover art is the painting “Odin and His Ravens” by Alan Lee.\",\n \"title\": \"Odin Owns Ye All\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20995482\",\n \"text\": \"on the fence surrounding the tree. It reads: Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama) The Tree That Owns Itself is an oak tree in Eufaula, Alabama. A tree in the same location was given its freedom by E. H. Graves, the mayor of Eufaula, in 1935. Confederate soldier Captain John A. Walker previously owned the land that the tree is located on, so the original tree was known as the Walker Oak. The deed also named the tree as the Post Oak Tree. The original Walker Oak was destroyed in 1961 after it was hit by a tornado, and a new\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"20995480\",\n \"text\": \"Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama) The Tree That Owns Itself is an oak tree in Eufaula, Alabama. A tree in the same location was given its freedom by E. H. Graves, the mayor of Eufaula, in 1935. Confederate soldier Captain John A. Walker previously owned the land that the tree is located on, so the original tree was known as the Walker Oak. The deed also named the tree as the Post Oak Tree. The original Walker Oak was destroyed in 1961 after it was hit by a tornado, and a new tree planted by the International Paper Company to\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself (Alabama)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"19544572\",\n \"text\": \"Political scientist Ivars Ījābs credited the case to Kaimiņš, co-chairman of the party Atis Zakatistovs and businessman Viesturs Tamužs being detained by anti-graft police in late June for an alleged illegal party financing that Kaimiņš claimed was politically motivated. In August the party's rating rose to 7.5%, but then dropped to 6.2% a month later. According to the results of a survey organized by the Union of European Latvians and the website latviesi.com, KPV LV was the most popular political party in the Latvian diaspora in September 2018, with nearly 25% in support. The party's prime minister candidate for the\",\n \"title\": \"Who owns the state?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"17790387\",\n \"text\": \"Google's translation algorithm, which amalgamates previous translations uploaded by people online, giving the user its best guess. The people behind the source translations receive no payment for their work, while Google profits from increased ad visibility as a powerful Siren Server. As a solution to this problem, Lanier puts forth an alternative structure to the web based on Ted Nelson’s Project Xanadu. He proposes a two-way linking system that would point to the source of any piece of information, creating an economy of micropayments that compensates people for original material they post to the web. Joe Nocera from the \\\"New\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns the Future?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14641556\",\n \"text\": \"boy shorts, a fishnet hair wrap, rollers, and heavy metal jewelry. While in the bathroom scenes, Cyrus sings as she sits on the edge of a bathtub and prepares herself for an upcoming party. With the arrival of the song's refrains, Cyrus appears writhing in the backseat of a limousine, costumed in a low-cut gold halter top, black hots pants, a black jacket with shoulder pads, and big hair. Once arrived at the mansion party, she is first seen dancing atop a big, wooden table. In the continuation of the video, Cyrus dances with multiple people on the dance floor.\",\n \"title\": \"Who Owns My Heart\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989221\",\n \"text\": \"Hill, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, offered a short prayer. Also in attendance were Capt. and Mrs. Watson and representatives of the Garden Club. Club President Patsy Dudley announced that her group would henceforth take responsibility for maintenance of the tree's plot, which had fallen into disrepair during the vacancy. The new tree, trimmed back to a mere for transplantation, thrived in its new location. This tree is considered, popularly if not legally, to be the full heir of the original tree. As such, it is sometimes referred to as the \\\"Son of The Tree That Owns Itself\\\", although\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989216\",\n \"text\": \"spirit, it is the stated position of the Athens-Clarke County unified government that the tree, in spite of the law, does indeed own itself. It is the policy of the city of Athens to maintain it as a public street tree. The original Tree That Owns Itself is estimated to have started life at some time between the mid-16th and late 18th centuries. The tree was considered by some to be both the biggest tree in Athens and the most famous tree in the United States. The tree predated the transformation of the area into a residential neighborhood beginning in\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989209\",\n \"text\": \"The Tree That Owns Itself. Both trees have appeared in numerous national publications, and the site is a local landmark. The earliest-known telling of the tree's story comes from a front-page article entitled \\\"Deeded to Itself\\\" in the \\\"Athens Weekly Banner\\\" of August 12, 1890. The article explains that the tree had been located on the property of Colonel William Henry Jackson. William Jackson was the son of James Jackson (a soldier in the American Revolution as well as a congressman, U.S. senator, and governor of Georgia), and the father of another James Jackson (a congressman and Chief Justice of\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6989215\",\n \"text\": \"that the tree owns itself, but suggests, rather, that it is considered to be within the right-of-way along Finley Street. Athens-Clarke County confirms that the tree is in the right-of-way, and is thus \\\"accepted for care\\\" by municipal authorities; according to city-county officials, local government and the owners of the adjacent property jointly serve as \\\"stewards\\\" for the care of the tree, while Athens' Junior Ladies' Garden Club serves as its \\\"primary advocate.\\\" Regarding Jackson's deed, one writer noted at the beginning of the 20th century, \\\"However defective this title may be in law, the public recognized it.\\\" In that\",\n \"title\": \"Tree That Owns Itself\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15347531\",\n \"text\": \"Holidays chartered a Skywest Fokker 100 to undertake flights to Bali from Port Hedland. In 2010 Skywest commenced operation of scheduled services to Bali from Port Hedland. Skywest also offered flights from Geraldton to Bali in 2011. In November 2007, Skywest joined Virgin Blue's loyalty program Velocity Rewards (now called Velocity Frequent Flyer). Velocity Points can be earned on all Virgin Australia Regional flights, excluding charter flights. Points awarded vary from 0.5 per mile to one per mile, depending on fare class. Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Virgin Australia Regional Airlines (formerly Skywest) is an Australian regional airline based in Perth;\",\n \"title\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5444875\",\n \"text\": \"Kearney Regional Airport Kearney Regional Airport (formerly Kearney Municipal Airport) is in Buffalo County, Nebraska, five miles northeast of Kearney, which owns it. SkyWest Airlines provides scheduled passenger service to Denver marketed as United Express and supported by the Essential Air Service. Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 11,956 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 10,113 in 2009 and 9,530 in 2010. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \\\"primary commercial service\\\" airport based on enplanements over 10,000 in 2008, but is \\\"non-primary commercial service\\\" based on enplanements in 2010. In\",\n \"title\": \"Kearney Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9383620\",\n \"text\": \"been a party to the case, \\\"The net effect of the settlement is that nobody owns Who Dat\\\". In 2008, New Orleans based artist Lil Wayne referenced the chant in his hit single \\\"A Milli\\\" where he raps \\\"Who dat say dey gonna beat Lil Wayne\\\" even though he is a Green Bay Packers fan. In 2009, New Orleans based artist K. Gates recorded \\\"Black and Gold (Who Dat)\\\" based on Ying Yang Twins' \\\"Halftime (Get Crunk)\\\". \\\"Who dat\\\" is also used in the song \\\"Holla Back\\\" by New Orleans-based rapper Juvenile: \\\"They want a pimp to give them some\",\n \"title\": \"Who Dat?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5608395\",\n \"text\": \"1, 2014. SkyWest briefly operated Bombardier CRJ-200 regional jet service on the route to Denver after the EMB-120 was retired from the fleet; however, SkyWest then ceased all service in the spring of 2015. Great Lakes airlines resumed service to Denver in 2016 in beechcraft 1900's. Skywest operates flight to Denver on behalf of United Express again with CRJ200 aircraft which started on December 1, 2017. The service between Pueblo and Denver is operated by SkyWest on behalf of United Express. Pueblo Memorial Airport Pueblo Memorial Airport is a public airport located six miles east of Pueblo, in Pueblo County,\",\n \"title\": \"Pueblo Memorial Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5420992\",\n \"text\": \"George. Bonanza then served St. George via Cedar City with the F-27. This lack of air service eventually led to SkyWest initiating new scheduled service from St. George to Salt Lake City via an intermediate stop in Cedar City on June 19, 1972. St. George Municipal Airport St. George Municipal Airport was a public airport in St. George, serving southern Utah, until 13 January 2011. It was used for general aviation and by St. George-based SkyWest Airlines on behalf of Delta Air Lines and United Airlines. SkyWest has served St. George since its founding in 1972. SkyWest, which is now\",\n \"title\": \"St. George Municipal Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5319806\",\n \"text\": \"major hub for United. Skywest served the airport for many years and began flights to Santa Maria in 1984 when it acquired Sun Aire Lines. SkyWest then began flying as a Delta Connection carrier from SMX during the late 1980s via a code sharing agreement with Delta Air Lines operating Fairchild Swearingen Metroliners before becoming a United Express carrier. SkyWest had previously operated United Express service nonstop to Los Angeles with Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia propjets; however, flights to LAX were discontinued in favor of nonstop Canadair regional jet service to SFO for United. SkyWest operating as United Express has since\",\n \"title\": \"Santa Maria Public Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15347526\",\n \"text\": \"Airlines was entirely owned by CaptiveVision Capital which in turn was a subsidiary of ASX and London Stock Exchange AIM market-quoted Skywest Airlines. Since 2004 under Skywest Airlines ownership, the fleet expanded from seven aircraft to 18 aircraft. Skywest's first Airbus A320 was registered in April 2010. It was delivered Perth on 23 October 2010 and operated charter services between Perth and Cloudbreak for Fortescue Metals Group. Skywest announced that it had optioned a second A320 on 12 May 2011. On 10 January 2011, it was announced that Virgin Australia had established a 10-year alliance under which Skywest would operate\",\n \"title\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15347522\",\n \"text\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Virgin Australia Regional Airlines (formerly Skywest) is an Australian regional airline based in Perth; servicing key towns in the state of Western Australia as well as interstate destinations Darwin, Alice Springs, and Adelaide. In April 2013 Skywest was purchased by Virgin Australia Holdings as its new regional offshoot, and renamed Virgin Australia Regional Airlines. Virgin Australia Regional was formed in 1963 as Carnarvon Air Taxis flying charter flights with small general aviation aircraft out of Carnarvon, Western Australia. In 1979 it changed its name to Skywest Aviation and moved to Perth's Jandakot Airport. In 1980 Skywest\",\n \"title\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5901202\",\n \"text\": \"owns stations in the nearby markets of Sioux City and Davenport), Tegna and the Des Moines-based Meredith Corporation were interested in purchasing other conflict stations spun off by Sinclair and Tribune. \\\"The Des Moines Register\\\" confirmed on March 5, 2018, that Meredith (whose headquarters are located southeast of the WHO-DT studios) was seeking to bid on some of the Sinclair conflict outlets, possibly including either WHO or KDSM, which could give the company a broadcast property in its corporate homebase. (, the Kansas City duopoly of KCTV and KSMO-TV is the closest Meredith-owned television property within proximity to Des Moines.)\",\n \"title\": \"WHO-DT\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10996751\",\n \"text\": \"database with information on 1.4 million individuals; \\\"Who's Who in America\\\" contains over 90,000 entries. Originally independent, it was acquired by the conglomerate ITT. Macmillan bought ITT's publishing division in 1985. Reed Publishing bought Marquis and National Register from Macmillan in 1991. News Communications, Inc., which owns \\\"The Hill\\\", bought Marquis in 2003. Marquis publications include: \\\"Marquis Who's Who\\\" states that selection of individuals for listing in its publications \\\"is based on reference value. Individuals become eligible for listing by virtue of their positions and/or noteworthy achievements that have proved to be of significant value to society. An individual's desire\",\n \"title\": \"Marquis Who's Who\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"7882632\",\n \"text\": \"as well to Salt Lake City at one point. By 1983, Air Link Airlines was operating direct, one stop flights to Denver via Hayden, CO or Rock Springs, WY with Swearingen Metroliner turboprops. In 1985, SkyWest Airlines was operating Swearingen Metroliner propjets nonstop to Salt Lake City (SLC) as an independent air carrier. By 1987, SkyWest was flying Metroliner propjet service nonstop to SLC as Western Express via a code share feeder agreement with Western Airlines. In 1989, SkyWest had become a Delta Connection air carrier operating code share feeder service for Delta Air Lines and was continuing to operate\",\n \"title\": \"Vernal Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"6036244\",\n \"text\": \"Air Service subsidies to continue operating into Muskegon and seven other communities. Per DOT procedure, these cities were opened for bids by all interested carriers. For Muskegon, SkyWest Airlines submitted a bid to provide service to Chicago which required less than half the annual subsidy Mesaba wanted to continue service to Detroit. SkyWest was selected in November 2009, and began service on February 12, 2010, replacing Mesaba. SkyWest initially operated under a two-year contract for the service but continues to currently provide flights with regional jets. The airport hosted an air show called the \\\"Muskegon Air Fair\\\" until 2006. Due\",\n \"title\": \"Muskegon County Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5480939\",\n \"text\": \"over the Las Vegas service to SkyWest Airlines which was operating Piper Navajo twin prop aircraft on the route with non-stop flights. Hughes Airwest then discontinued all service into the airport and was no longer serving Page by 1980. Following the cessation of service by Hughes Airwest, SkyWest Airlines, operating as an independent commuter air carrier, was providing non-stop service with Piper Navajo aircraft to Las Vegas and Phoenix. Scenic Airlines also flew nonstop service to Las Vegas on a seasonal basis during the late 1970s. By June 1, 1986, SkyWest was operating all service into Page as Western Express\",\n \"title\": \"Page Municipal Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5458565\",\n \"text\": \"service to Boise and SkyWest operating Delta Connection service nonstop to Salt Lake City with Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia propjets. By 1999, SkyWest flying as the Delta Connection was the only airline serving Twin Falls and was continuing to operate nonstop Embraer EMB-120 Brasila flights to Salt Lake City. SkyWest is currently the only airline operating scheduled passenger flights from the airport and has served Twin Falls for 35 years. Magic Valley Regional Airport Magic Valley Regional Airport , also known as Joslin Field, is a public use airport located four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district\",\n \"title\": \"Magic Valley Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5420987\",\n \"text\": \"St. George Municipal Airport St. George Municipal Airport was a public airport in St. George, serving southern Utah, until 13 January 2011. It was used for general aviation and by St. George-based SkyWest Airlines on behalf of Delta Air Lines and United Airlines. SkyWest has served St. George since its founding in 1972. SkyWest, which is now one of the largest regional airlines in the world, continues to be based in St. George. The prospect of a new airport for the region had been around for many years. The old St. George Municipal Airport, located on top of a mesa,\",\n \"title\": \"St. George Municipal Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5420900\",\n \"text\": \"flew British Aerospace BAe Jetstream 31 turboprops to San Francisco while Reno Air Express operated by Mid Pacific Air on behalf of Reno Air flew BAe Jetstream 31 turboprops flew to San Jose, California (SJC). United Express operated by SkyWest Airlines pulled out of Klamath Falls in the late 1990s but then resumed flights when Horizon Air cancelled all service into the airport. SkyWest operating as United Express and flying Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops was the only airline serving Klamath Falls before ending all service into the airport. In late 2010 SkyWest dropped one flight to Portland. Passenger count then\",\n \"title\": \"Crater Lake–Klamath Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5355664\",\n \"text\": \"commuter carrier during the early 1980s, flying Swearingen Metro commuter propjets to Reno, Salt Lake City and Ely. By the late 1980s SkyWest was serving the airport as Western Express for Western Airlines via code sharing agreement with flights mainly to Salt Lake City on Metros. Following the merger of Western into Delta Air Lines, SkyWest became a Delta Connection carrier via a code sharing agreement and in 1989 was flying Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops to Salt Lake City in addition to Metro service. SkyWest continues to serve the airport as a Delta Connection carrier and is the only airline\",\n \"title\": \"Elko Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5319808\",\n \"text\": \"runway at Meadows Field in the Central Valley (10855 x 150 ft.) and Vandenberg AFB's runway (15000 x 200 ft.) are longer). Nov 2007 to October 2008: 56,553 passengers (SkyWest), 53,294 passengers (Allegiant), total 109,847 passengers. Nov 2008 to October 2009, 48,117 passengers (SkyWest), 37,570 passengers (Allegiant), total 85,687 passengers. SkyWest operating as United Express has since ceased all service into Santa Maria. The original Allan Hancock Field was established in 1927 at another location, between Jones Street to the north, Stowell Road to the south, Bradley Road to the east and Miller Street to the west. The airport housed\",\n \"title\": \"Santa Maria Public Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5319040\",\n \"text\": \"Eureka/Arcata - Sacramento - San Francisco several times a day. During the late 1990s, WestAir lost its designation as a United Express carrier and was replaced by SkyWest Airlines which in 1999 was operating service as United Express from the airport with nonstop and direct flights to San Francisco International Airport (SFO) operated with Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprops. In 2007, SkyWest operating as United Express was continuing to fly Embraer EMB-120 propjets from the airport with nonstop service to both San Francisco and Eureka/Arcata with direct one-stop flights to Sacramento. SkyWest subsequently ceased all United Express service into Crescent City\",\n \"title\": \"Del Norte County Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5317010\",\n \"text\": \"Mesa Airlines and later by SkyWest Airlines). These OAGs also list the various turboprop aircraft types that were operated by most of the above airlines into the airport including the Beechcraft C99 (Desert Sun and Mojave Airlines), the Beechcraft 1900C (Mesa Airlines), the British Aerospace BAe Jetstream 31 (Wings West), the de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter (Cable Commuter Airlines and Golden West), the Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia (SkyWest) and the Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner (SkyWest and Wings West). C&M Airlines and Indian Wells Airlines operated small Cessna prop aircraft. Scheduled passenger airline service ended following the cessation of United Express flights\",\n \"title\": \"Inyokern Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5313343\",\n \"text\": \"from the late 1970s through the 1990s, including Air Bahia, Air Nevada, American Eagle operated by Wings West Airlines, America West Express operated by Mesa Airlines, Cable Commuter Airlines, California Seaboard Airlines, Dash Air, Delta Connection operated by SkyWest Airlines, Imperial Airlines, Inland Empire Airlines, Scenic Airlines, SkyWest Airlines (operating independently), Sun Aire Lines, Swift Aire Lines, Trans World Express operated by Alpha Air, United Express operated by WestAir and later by SkyWest Airlines, and USAir Express followed by US Airways Express operated by Trans States Airlines and StatesWest Airlines. Also according to the OAG, these air carriers served PSP\",\n \"title\": \"Palm Springs International Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4274274\",\n \"text\": \"by a bomb, then \\\"realized something went wrong... I went to the supervisor and I said, 'I think this (the SkyWest plane) is what USAir hit.'\\\" She testified that rooftop lights in her line of sight caused glare in the tower, making it difficult to see small planes at the intersection where the SkyWest plane was positioned. Just before the accident, she confused the Skywest plane with another commuter airliner that was on a taxiway near the end of the runway. Making matters more difficult, the ground radar at LAX was not working on the day of the accident. The\",\n \"title\": \"Los Angeles runway disaster\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4274265\",\n \"text\": \"the SkyWest Metroliner was still holding in takeoff position on the runway. With this activity ongoing, another Wings West aircraft, a Metroliner similar to SkyWest 5569, called the tower reporting they were ready for takeoff. The same local controller queried this aircraft about their position, and they told her they were holding on a taxiway short of 24L. The flight progress strip for this flight had not yet been given to the local controller by the clearance delivery controller (another distraction), and the local controller mistakenly thought this Metroliner was SkyWest 5569 and thus the runway was clear of aircraft.\",\n \"title\": \"Los Angeles runway disaster\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1918022\",\n \"text\": \"business model, which had by that time become the regional airline industry standard. Under the CPA, Horizon operates and maintains its aircraft, while Alaska Airlines is responsible for scheduling, marketing and pricing all flights. As part of the change to the new business model, the Horizon Air brand was retired and all Horizon planes were repainted with a co-branded \\\"\\\" livery. Alaska Airlines also entered into a similar capacity purchase agreement with the nation's largest regional airline, SkyWest Airlines. Starting on May 2011, SkyWest started operating several routes for Alaska under the brand \\\"Alaska SkyWest\\\". In January 2011, Alaska Airlines\",\n \"title\": \"Alaska Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15347525\",\n \"text\": \"31s. In 1998, Ansett introduced Fokker 50s into Skywest service. The airline continued to be owned by Ansett Australia, and operated flights on behalf of Ansett until the parent's demise in 2002. Skywest was then successfully purchased by private investors. In 2004 it was the subject of a hostile, but ultimately successful, takeover attempt by Singapore-based investment company CaptiveVision Capital. This takeover succeeded in gaining a majority stake. On 8 February 2007, news broke that the airline may be the target of a tie-up with Singapore-based Tiger Airways, although no business arrangements were ever concluded. Between 2004 and 2012 Skywest\",\n \"title\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15347523\",\n \"text\": \"Airlines was formed (ICAO code OZW), based at Perth Airport, and acquired Stillwell Airlines and its routes; the combined fleet included 39 aircraft, making it the second largest commuter airline in Australia at the time. The Skywest Airlines/Aviation fleet included a mix of general aviation types and small airliners including GAF N-24 Nomads, Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirantes, Beechcraft King Air 200s & Fairchild SA-227 Metro IIIs, as well as smaller types such as Cessna 182 Skylanes and Piper Aztecs. In 1982, the controlling companies merged Skywest Airlines with TransWest Airlines. At the time Skywest operated 16 aircraft and TransWest 25.\",\n \"title\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15236320\",\n \"text\": \"via Cedar City, Utah with the F-27. This lack of air service into St. George eventually led to SkyWest Airlines initiating new flights to Salt Lake City on June 19, 1972 via an intermediate stop in Cedar City, Utah. SkyWest would later introduce Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner turboprops followed by Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprop service into the old airport before shifting all scheduled passenger operations to the new airport. In November 2016, American Eagle began flying CRJ 200 regional jets operated by SkyWest Airlines into St. George from Phoenix (PHX). Late in 2018, Allegiant Air announced flights from St. George to\",\n \"title\": \"St. George Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"13660879\",\n \"text\": \"New Mexico, LLC, as part of a three-station deal valued at $565,000. The deal was approved by the FCC on March 28, 2006, and the transaction was consummated on June 1, 2006. In July 2009, SkyWest Media, through its Skywest Licenses New Mexico, LLC, subsidiary, reached an agreement to sell this station to Cochise Media Licenses, LLC, as part of a three-station deal in exchange for $552,000 in debt forgiveness. SkyWest Media is owned by Ted Tucker Jr. and Cochise Media Licenses is owned by his father, Ted Tucker Sr. This application was accepted for filing on July 13, 2009,\",\n \"title\": \"KPSA-FM\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"11419192\",\n \"text\": \"in 1998 SkyWest Airlines replaced WestAir as United's west coast regional United Express air carrier. At the time of its demise, WestAir operated a large fleet of Embraer EMB-120 and BAe Jetstream J31 propjets primarily from hubs in Los Angeles (LAX) and San Francisco (SFO) as well as from Seattle (SEA) and Portland, OR, (PDX). The majority of the Jetstream fleet ended up being stored in Kingman, Arizona, where most remain today. The Brasilias, however, became part of Utah-based SkyWest, and most of these aircraft were flown by the airline for many years before SkyWest announced that it would retire\",\n \"title\": \"WestAir Commuter Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10519937\",\n \"text\": \"the landing aircraft has passed through the intersection before clearing an aircraft for takeoff on one of the intersecting runways. Approximately 27 seconds later the Airport Movement Area Safety System (AMASS) issued an aural warning of an imminent collision, and the local controller instructed the SkyWest aircraft to stop, transmitting, \\\"uh, sky-, skywest uhh fifty seven forty one HOLD HOLD HOLD\\\". The SkyWest aircraft came to a stop in the intersection of runways 1L and 28R, while Republic Airlines flight lifted off and overflew it. The initial FAA tower report estimated the aircraft missed colliding by 300 feet; while the\",\n \"title\": \"2007 San Francisco International Airport runway incursion\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"5458537\",\n \"text\": \"Valley. Delta Air Lines is the dominant carrier at the airport via its Delta Connection service which was operated for many years by SkyWest Airlines with Embraer EMB-120 \\\"Brasilia\\\" turboprop aircraft. In January 2014 this Delta Connection service was enhanced and expanded with SkyWest-operated Canadair CRJ-700 regional jet flights. Delta now operates the most flights with year-round nonstop service to its Salt Lake City hub only. United Airlines started seasonal service during the winter ski season in 2013 nonstop from San Francisco which was operated by SkyWest Airlines flying as United Express using CRJ-700 regional jets. Later that year, United\",\n \"title\": \"Friedman Memorial Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"4948087\",\n \"text\": \"first entrant into a then-deregulated domestic aviation market. Under the new ownership East-West was retained as an independent entity. Skywest Holdings announced in May 1985 it planned to merge both Skywest Airlines and East-West, but this was not carried out except for some harmonisation of timetables. In 1985 East-West challenged the Two Airline Policy in the Federal Court. In July 1987 East-West and Skywest were sold to Perth car dealer \\\"Perron Group\\\" which sold them on by the end of the month to \\\"Bodas Pty Ltd\\\"; a company set up by Ansett's owners, Peter Abeles' TNT and Rupert Murdoch's News\",\n \"title\": \"East-West Airlines (Australia)\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3976203\",\n \"text\": \"Airlines. Astral Aviation, Inc., d/b/a Skyway Airlines also reincorporated and changed its name, to Skyway Airlines, Inc., d/b/a Midwest Connect. New logos were designed for both airlines' aircraft and uniforms, and the connection between Midwest Airlines and Midwest Connect was made more obvious for marketing purposes. In 2006, Midwest Airlines announced that it would obtain additional regional feed from SkyWest Airlines, an independently owned airline based in St. George, Utah which operated Canadair regional jets. The SkyWest aircraft would also bear the name \\\"Midwest Connect.\\\" Midwest announced that it would operate the SkyWest and Skyway operations side-by-side. In 2006 and\",\n \"title\": \"Skyway Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"3912637\",\n \"text\": \"Page Jetstream, Saab 340, Short 330 and Short 360 according to the OAG. Mesa Airlines and SkyWest both operating as American Eagle and SkyWest also operating as United Express continue to serve Monterey with regional jet flights at the present time. Mesa Air operates Canadair CRJ-900 regional jets and SkyWest operates Canadair CRJ-200 and CRJ-700 regional jets. Horizon Air operating on behalf of Alaska Airlines currently serves the airport with Bombardier Q400 propjet aircraft which is the largest and fastest member of the de Havilland Canada DHC-8 Dash 8 family of regional turboprops. On June 14, 1964, at about 7:35\",\n \"title\": \"Monterey Regional Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"1917807\",\n \"text\": \"operated by SkyWest Airlines flies nonstop to Los Angeles and Phoenix-Sky Harbor using the Canadair CRJ-700 regional jet. Delta Connection operated by SkyWest Airlines flies to Salt Lake City and Seattle-Tacoma using either the Canadair CRJ-700 or CRJ-900 series aircraft. United Airlines flies the Airbus A320 nonstop to Denver and San Francisco, additionally United Express operated by SkyWest Airlines flies to Denver and San Francisco using CRJ-700 regional jets. There is one fixed based operator on field that caters to general aviation, Atlantic Aviation. Atlantic specializes in maintenance and working on larger general aviation aircraft like Gulfstreams and Learjets. They\",\n \"title\": \"Eugene Airport\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"15347524\",\n \"text\": \"Then in 1983 it was proposed to merge Skywest with East-West Airlines, both were owned by the Devereaux group. The merger did not eventuate, but East-West operated flights in Western Australia on Skywest's behalf. In 1987 Skywest lost the Government Coastwatch contract, which severely weakened the business. The company was bought out by the Perron group and then on-sold shortly thereafter to TNT/News Limited and began operating under the Ansett banner. The East-West aircraft were divested for operations in Queensland and were later absorbed into Ansett. At this time, Skywest was operating most of its services with five BAe Jetstream\",\n \"title\": \"Virgin Australia Regional Airlines\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"14893175\",\n \"text\": \"difficulties with his businesses – Lassiter's Hotel and PirateNet, a local radio station. To help ease his problems, he transfers $100,000 from the Lassiter's Corporation into the PirateNet accounts and tells his wife, Rebecca, that it is from an anonymous benefactor. Rebecca's son, Declan, believes Paul has been embezzling money from Lassiter's and contacts Diana Marshall about his suspicions. Diana is sent to Erinsborough to investigate Paul's dealings, on behalf of Rosemary Daniels (Joy Chambers), who owns a significant stake in Lassiter's. Paul hires Toadfish Rebecchi to be his lawyer and Toadie discovers Paul's embezzlement. Paul tries to cover up\",\n \"title\": \"Who Pushed P.R.?\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"9586768\",\n \"text\": \"mustache, who was a former crime investigator and is now in charge of Gracious Abodes, a magazine about interior decoration. A very intelligent Siamese cat who owns Qwill and has a nose for crime investigation. He starts eating fabric off the furniture because of loneliness. A dainty, aloof Siamese cat who becomes Koko's companion after Qwill adopts her. She is very spoiled by Mrs. Tait. But George Tait kicks her out of the house after her death. An enthusiast of white jade, who lives in Muddy Swamp. He had made a lot of bad business decisions and had ended up\",\n \"title\": \"The Cat Who Ate Danish Modern\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"12026979\",\n \"text\": \"The Zygon Who Fell to Earth The Zygon Who Fell to Earth is an audio drama based on the long-running British science fiction television series \\\"Doctor Who\\\". This audio drama was produced by Big Finish Productions. The Doctor and Lucie are visiting Auntie Pat in the 1980s, where she owns a lakeside hotel and is married to a man named Trevor. Two executives from a record company to convince Trevor, a former folk singer, to make a comeback, but Trevor refuses. That night, Lucie follows the executives to the lake and sees them drinking Skarasen milk before being caught. When\",\n \"title\": \"The Zygon Who Fell to Earth\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10385118\",\n \"text\": \"in the video. The video is directed by Flick Wiltshire. Find Out Who Your Friends Are \\\"Find Out Who Your Friends Are\\\" is a song written by Casey Beathard and Ed Hill, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was the lead-off single for his album \\\"For the Love\\\", which was released in early 2007 on Rocky Comfort Records, a label which Lawrence owns. The song was originally released to radio stations on August 21, 2006, ahead of its album release on January 30, 2007. The single did not enter the Top 40 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot\",\n \"title\": \"Find Out Who Your Friends Are\"\n },\n {\n \"psg_id\": \"10385109\",\n \"text\": \"Find Out Who Your Friends Are \\\"Find Out Who Your Friends Are\\\" is a song written by Casey Beathard and Ed Hill, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was the lead-off single for his album \\\"For the Love\\\", which was released in early 2007 on Rocky Comfort Records, a label which Lawrence owns. The song was originally released to radio stations on August 21, 2006, ahead of its album release on January 30, 2007. The single did not enter the Top 40 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Songs chart until January 2007. After the release of\",\n \"title\": \"Find Out Who Your Friends Are\"\n }\n]","isConversational":false},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["airtran airways","skywest, inc."],"string":"[\n \"airtran airways\",\n \"skywest, inc.\"\n]","isConversational":false}}}],"truncated":false,"partial":false},"paginationData":{"pageIndex":4,"numItemsPerPage":100,"numTotalItems":2457,"offset":400,"length":100}},"jwt":"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsImtpZCI6Im1sR1pFYktIVHRVSGRhX1RRdEczQ0N1S3k5ME9Qd25DNHY5elRjM3FVYzgifQ.eyJyZWFkIjp0cnVlLCJwZXJtaXNzaW9ucyI6eyJyZXBvLmNvbnRlbnQucmVhZCI6dHJ1ZX0sImlhdCI6MTc4Mzg2MDgyMywianRpIjoiZDYyZTg3YWMtZGYwYi00YzZjLWI3YjItODdlNWYzOGZmM2ZhIiwic3ViIjoiL2RhdGFzZXRzL3ZzZWFyY2gvd2VicSIsImV4cCI6MTc4Mzg2NDQyMywiaXNzIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9odWdnaW5nZmFjZS5jbyJ9.j-JguwBi14uaW6ud14V9aLBQtAtkMatLfrG-lbgFN31wiggKK7bZqiDJxJb2WegDcY8haflVHgu-ZMiN5gPXDQ","displayUrls":true,"splitSizeSummaries":[{"config":"default","split":"train","numRows":2457,"numBytesParquet":78323682},{"config":"default","split":"validation","numRows":278,"numBytesParquet":8786475},{"config":"default","split":"test","numRows":2032,"numBytesParquet":124921}]},"discussionsStats":{"closed":0,"open":0,"total":0},"fullWidth":true,"hasGatedAccess":true,"hasFullAccess":true,"isEmbedded":false,"savedQueries":{"community":[],"user":[]}}">
question stringlengths 16 81 | positive_ctxs list | negative_ctxs list | hard_negative_ctxs list | answers list |
|---|---|---|---|---|
what to do washington dc december? | [
{
"psg_id": "11977643",
"text": "Kimpton Hotel Palomar Washington DC The Kimpton Hotel Palomar Washington DC is a 335-room, high-end boutique hotel located at 2121 P Street Northwest in the Dupont Circle neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Kimpton Hotel Palomar DC is one of twelve Kimpton hotel properties in t... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "6988633",
"text": "Amazon.co.uk, \"Her most outrageous but greatest video moment is where she parodies certain movie stars in the chic video for \"What Do I Have to Do?\", and because of her heavy eye make-up almost earns herself the title drag-queen Kylie (watch out for sister Dannii who brief... | [
"white house",
"the phillips collection",
"united states capitol",
"thomas jefferson memorial",
"national museum of the american indian",
"international spy museum",
"national portrait gallery",
"washington monument",
"lincoln memorial",
"freer gallery of art"
] |
what do singapore speak? | [
{
"psg_id": "5665720",
"text": "States, the documentary was broadcast in several parts on PBS. The companion book () was co-authored by MacNeil and William Cran. Do You Speak American? Do You Speak American? is a documentary film and accompanying book about journalist Robert MacNeil's investigation into how... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "16679165",
"text": "song in 2014 together with the other song, We Will Get There/One People, One Nation, One Singapore, sung by Fauzie Laily, Jack and Rai, Kartik Kunasegaran and Shaun Jansen in its acoustic version. What Do You See? \"What Do You See?\" (就在这里 in Mandarin) is a song by Singapor... | [
"malay language",
"tamil language",
"standard mandarin",
"english language"
] |
who is kobe bryant dad? | [
{
"psg_id": "1833140",
"text": "the only son of former NBA player Joe Bryant and Pamela Cox Bryant. He is also the maternal nephew of basketball player John \"Chubby\" Cox. His parents named him after the famous beef of Kobe, Japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu. His middle name, Bean, is derived from... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1833250",
"text": "The music video of the single also features Bryant. The song was also used by Sprite in its 2011 marketing campaign in China. In 2009, rapper Lil Wayne titled a song \"Kobe Bryant\". Similarly, in 2010, the rapper Sho Baraka released a song called \"Kobe Bryant On'em\", which... | [
"joe bryant"
] |
what continent does israel belong to? | [
{
"psg_id": "2670928",
"text": "of which some have become amalgamated with ... Africa, some ... with what is now Asia; and that in Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands we have existing relics of this great continent, for which ... I should propose the name Lemuria! Sclater's theory was hardly unusual for hi... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5923558",
"text": "Does Humor Belong in Music? (album) Does Humor Belong in Music? is a live album by Frank Zappa. The only authorized (by Zappa) EMI CD, It features concert recordings from October–December 1984. It was the first album by Zappa to be released on CD only (although it was bootleg... | [
"asia"
] |
what is the capital city of albania? | [
{
"psg_id": "1947638",
"text": "President of Albania consists of the immediate staff of the president of the country, as well as support staff reporting to the president. The office is seated in the Presidential Office in the capital city Tirana. The Constitution of Albania defines the appearance and use of... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "11009824",
"text": "Capital punishment in Albania The last execution of a civilian carried out in Albania was a hanging on 29 June 1995. While capital punishment was abolished for murder on 1 October 2000, it was still retained for treason and military offences. The reason for the abolition of ... | [
"tirana"
] |
where is thomas jefferson's home? | [
{
"psg_id": "18447457",
"text": "he does not go far enough. In \"Billboard\", David Sprague wrote that \"Bait and Switch\" \"retain[s] the relaxed, lo-fi vibe\" that was apparent on the band's early singles. Thomas Jefferson Slave Apartments Thomas Jefferson Slave Apartments was a band from Columbus, Ohio a... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "10195968",
"text": "was commissioned into the NOAA Atlantic Fleet as NOAAS \"Thomas Jefferson\" (S 222) on July 8, 2003 at Norfolk, Virginia, as a replacement for the NOAA survey ship NOAAS \"Whiting\" (S 329). \"Thomas Jefferson\"s home port is Norfolk. \"Thomas Jefferson\" is designed to coll... | [
"monticello"
] |
what is wentworth miller in? | [
{
"psg_id": "5418849",
"text": "Wentworth Miller Wentworth Earl Miller III (born June 2, 1972) is an American actor and screenwriter. He rose to prominence following his role as Michael Scofield in the five seasons of the Fox series \"Prison Break\", for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination for... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5418850",
"text": "Oxfordshire, the son of American parents, Roxann (née Palm), a special education teacher, and Wentworth E. Miller II, a lawyer and teacher. His father, a Rhodes Scholar, was studying at Oxford at the time of Miller's birth. Miller said in 2003 that his father is black and his... | [
"prison break"
] |
what is the capital of spain in 2010? | [
{
"psg_id": "16053973",
"text": "it was not swiftly carried out, such as in the case of Andrés Ruiz Márquez \"(Coronel Montenegro)\", a member of a Spanish National Liberation Front (FELN) commando who had set up a string of small bombs in Madrid. He was arrested by the Spanish police in 1964 and condemned ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "16053968",
"text": "Capital punishment in Spain The 1978 Spanish Constitution bans capital punishment in Spain. Spain completely abolished capital punishment for all offenses, including during wartime conditions, in October 1995. The last executions were carried out on September 27, 1975 when f... | [
"madrid"
] |
who killed harvey milk? | [
{
"psg_id": "8157469",
"text": "of Harvey Milk, who was San Francisco's first openly gay supervisor. The film documents Milk's rise from a neighborhood activist to a symbol of gay political achievement, through to his assassination in November 1978 at San Francisco's city hall, and the Dan White trial and a... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "20414474",
"text": "Harvey Milk Plaza Harvey Milk Plaza is a transit plaza at the Castro Muni Metro subway station commemorating Harvey Milk, in San Francisco's Castro District, in the U.S. state of California. When the Castro MUNI METRO subway station opened in 1980, it featured a transit plaz... | [
"dan white"
] |
where is the university of west alabama located? | [
{
"psg_id": "5765868",
"text": "University of West Alabama The University of West Alabama (abbreviated as UWA) is a public university located in Livingston, Alabama, United States. Founded in 1835, the school began as a church-supported school for young women called Livingston Female Academy. The original B... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "7120573",
"text": "University of the West University of the West (commonly known as UWest) is a private, not-for-profit, university located in Rosemead, California. It was founded in 1990 by Venerable Master Hsing Yun, founder of the Taiwan-based Buddhist order Fo Guang Shan and Hsi Lai Temple,... | [
"alabama",
"livingston",
"united states of america"
] |
what did kenny everett die off? | [
{
"psg_id": "1882030",
"text": "was like to know and work with the man they affectionately dubbed \"Cuddly Ken\". Additionally, contemporary celebrities such as Chris Moyles and Chris Tarrant talked about their love for the outrageous entertainer and discussed the ways in which Everett had influenced them a... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "2110631",
"text": "The Kenny Everett Video Show The Kenny Everett Video Show (later renamed The Kenny Everett Video Cassette) was a British television comedy and music programme made by Thames Television for ITV from 3 July 1978 to 21 May 1981. Philip Jones, Thames Television's head of light en... | [
"aids"
] |
what main language do they speak in brazil? | [
{
"psg_id": "658754",
"text": "Indigenous peoples in Brazil Indigenous peoples in Brazil () or Indigenous Brazilians (), comprise a large number of distinct ethnic groups who have inhabited what is now the country of Brazil since prior to the European contact around 1500. Unlike Christopher Columbus, who th... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "7657272",
"text": "Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do is a 1974 nonfiction book by the noted oral historian and radio broadcaster Studs Terkel. \"Working\" is a... | [
"portuguese language"
] |
where does joey king live? | [
{
"psg_id": "2580053",
"text": "Larry King Live Larry King Live is an American talk show that was hosted by Larry King on CNN from 1985 to 2010. It was CNN's most watched and longest-running program, with over one million viewers nightly. Mainly aired from CNN's Los Angeles studios, the show was sometimes b... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "13302512",
"text": "that she is \"part Jewish and part Christian, but [...] mostly Jewish.\" At the 2015 Vancouver International Film Festival, the Canadian Images features jury made an honourable mention recognizing King as an Emerging Actress for her performance in \"Borealis\". Joey King Joe... | [
"las vegas",
"los angeles"
] |
how many australian states and territories? | [
{
"psg_id": "8879402",
"text": "the Western Australian Legislative Assembly. 42 are in the Perth metropolitan area and 17 are in the rest of the state. Electorates of the Australian states and territories A State Electoral District is an electorate within the Lower House or Legislative Assembly of Australia... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "2144621",
"text": "Electoral systems of the Australian states and territories Electoral systems for the legislatures of the individual Australian states and territories are broadly similar to the electoral system used in federal elections in Australia. When the Australian colonies were granted ... | [
"city of moreland",
"northern territory",
"western australia",
"australian capital territory",
"victoria",
"town of cottesloe",
"new south wales",
"queensland",
"tasmania",
"south australia"
] |
who is the governor of hawaii now? | [
{
"psg_id": "165699",
"text": "Gabbard represents the 2nd congressional district, representing the rest of the state, which is largely rural and semi-rural. Brian Schatz is the senior United States Senator from Hawaii. He was appointed to the office on December 26, 2012, by Governor Neil Abercrombie, follow... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1865213",
"text": "and repel invasion. The Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii becomes acting governor upon the governor's absence from the state or if the governor is unable to discharge the powers and duties of the office. Historically, the Governor of Hawaii has been from either the Democratic Par... | [
"neil abercrombie"
] |
where did elvis presley started his career? | [
{
"psg_id": "10183141",
"text": "Personal relationships of Elvis Presley Elvis Presley had many close relationships throughout his career. The strongest of all the personal relationships of Elvis Presley, by far, was that he had with his mother Gladys, as described below. In a newspaper interview with \"The... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "16978546",
"text": "lack of payment. Vernon and Gladys worked various jobs while in Tupelo and moved several different times during the thirteen years they resided in Mississippi. An F5 tornado struck eight miles outside the city on April 5, 1936. The one-year-old Elvis and his mother, Gladys, ... | [
"memphis"
] |
what happened vince mcmahon? | [
{
"psg_id": "2056489",
"text": "wrestlers. One prosecution witness was Kevin Wacholz, who had wrestled for the company in 1992 as \"Nailz\" and who had been fired after a violent confrontation with McMahon. Wacholz testified that McMahon had ordered him to use steroids, but his credibility was called into q... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "2056442",
"text": "of \"Raw Is War\", some extremists as well as several former ECW wrestlers on the WWF roster, joined with the WCW wrestlers to form The Alliance. Stone Cold Steve Austin joined the Alliance, along with Shane and Stephanie McMahon. Vince McMahon led Team WWF. At Survivor Serie... | [
"professional wrestling promoter",
"film director",
"television producer",
"announcer",
"film producer",
"actor",
"wrestler",
"sports commentator",
"screenwriter"
] |
where does unesco operate? | [
{
"psg_id": "13096005",
"text": "the fundamental ideals of UNESCO.\" UNESCO develops, maintains and disseminates, free of charge, two interrelated software packages for database management (CDS/ISIS [not to be confused with UK police software package ISIS]) and data mining/statistical analysis (IDAMS). UNES... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "13095981",
"text": "the five programme areas: education, natural sciences, social and human sciences, culture, and communication and information. UNESCO does not accredit institutions of higher learning. The UNESCO transparency portal has been designed to enable public access to information reg... | [
"paris"
] |
where in the bible does it talk about david? | [
{
"psg_id": "14140131",
"text": "as upheld. (; ) Such theologians have said that this abrogation does not extend to homosexuality, which remains in their interpretation as one of the few sins unconditionally condemned. They believe there is no evident provision of marriage being given in the Bible to sancti... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "9532998",
"text": "Let's Talk About It Let's Talk About It is the second album by R&B singer, Carl Thomas, released on March 23, 2004. Originally scheduled for a late 2003 release, the album was delayed several months due to Bad Boy Records entering into a new distribution deal with Universal R... | [
"psalm 145",
"books of samuel",
"books of chronicles",
"psalms"
] |
what does amanda seyfried play in? | [
{
"psg_id": "3819091",
"text": "Amanda Seyfried Amanda Michelle Seyfried ( ; born December 3, 1985) is an American actress, model, and singer-songwriter. She began her career as a model when she was 11 and her acting career at 15 with recurring parts on the soap operas \"As the World Turns\" and \"All My Ch... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3819111",
"text": "featuring \"25 Beauties (and Hotties) at 25\"; she was also included in the magazine's annual beauty list in 2009 and 2010. Additionally, she appeared in the \"Beautiful at Every Age\" article in 2012. Seyfried was featured in \"Vanity Fair\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s \"Bright Young... | [
"boogie woogie",
"jennifer's body",
"chloe",
"dear john",
"nine lives",
"solstice",
"mamma mia!",
"american gun",
"mean girls",
"alpha dog"
] |
what language do people speak in iran? | [
{
"psg_id": "10865225",
"text": "life. They live in a separate sphere from Iranians. Most cannot speak much Persian. Because the number of Chinese in the country is so small, Chinese people are typically taken to be Koreans or Japanese people instead, unlike in other countries where the opposite mistake is ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5665719",
"text": "Do You Speak American? Do You Speak American? is a documentary film and accompanying book about journalist Robert MacNeil's investigation into how different people throughout the United States of America speak. The book and documentary look at the evolution of America's way o... | [
"persian"
] |
what voice does hank azaria do on the simpsons? | [
{
"psg_id": "1068641",
"text": "Hank Azaria Henry Albert Azaria ( ; born April 25, 1964) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian and producer best known for his voice characterizations of a variety of characters in the animated television sitcom \"The Simpsons\" (1989–present), which include Moe Szyslak... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1068681",
"text": "he agreed to do primarily for the money, but that \"I won't even do that unless I think it will at least be fun to do...I really try to throw myself into it, figure out the funniest, cleverest way to get the material over, and make it fun to do and fun to watch.\" Azaria repr... | [
"carl carlson",
"chief wiggum",
"apu nahasapeemapetilon"
] |
what instrument does bela fleck play? | [
{
"psg_id": "1484289",
"text": "complex. The Flecktones merged bluegrass with jazz, presenting record store owners with the problem of where to stock the albums by these strange characters. The covers bore cartoons and titles like \"Flight of the Cosmic Hippo\". Fleck was named after classical composer Bela... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1484288",
"text": "1997 on saxophones. Coffin quit the group in 2010, and Levy rejoined in 2011. Near the end of his time with the New Grass Revival band, Fleck was invited to play for the \"Lonesome Pines Special\" on PBS in 1988, and he gathered a group of musicians to assist him. Howard Levy... | [
"banjo"
] |
what branch is made up of the house of representatives? | [
{
"psg_id": "6149767",
"text": "smallest district; in 1990, this would have resulted in a total House size of 547. History of the United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, which along with the United States Senate—th... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "17414672",
"text": "three minutes and fifty-five seconds (3:55), \"What Love Is Made Of\" is an uptempo dance and house track that has been described as \"rave-y\" and \"trance-y\". Its instrumentation contains the sounds of pianos and synthesizers. Jordan Sargent of \"Spin\" observed that it c... | [
"congress"
] |
where did kurds originate from? | [
{
"psg_id": "16941178",
"text": "cities with a substantial Kurdish population, Kurdish literature and Kurdish language is taught in the primary and secondary schools. In the village of Kashkabulak, Kurdish students can study Kurdish through 12th grade. And since 1990, Kurds also have had their own newspaper... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "18386825",
"text": "Kurdistan. Almost all Finnish Kurds are Muslim and in the Iraqi Kurdistan, where the most Finnish Kurds hail from, most Kurds are Sunni Muslim. Kurds are not however usually very active in religious life, since many of them have leftist and secular political background. Kurd... | [
"asia"
] |
what year was the cubs last world series? | [
{
"psg_id": "4342447",
"text": "1908 World Series The 1908 World Series matched the defending champion Chicago Cubs against the Detroit Tigers in a rematch of the 1907 Series. In this first-ever rematch of this young event, the Cubs won in five games for their second consecutive World Series title. The 1908... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "16821034",
"text": "108-year World Series drought and lead the Cubs to the 2016 World Series championship. The season was the last season with the Cubs for manager Dale Sveum as he was fired following the season. The season was also the last season with the Cubs for slugger Alfonso Soriano who ... | [
"1908 world series"
] |
who is playing hawkeye in the avengers movie? | [
{
"psg_id": "14339179",
"text": "Hawkeye (comics) Hawkeye (Clinton Francis \"Clint\" Barton) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Don Heck, the character first appeared as a villain in \"Tales of Suspense\" #57 (Sept. 19... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "13443206",
"text": "and Hawkeye, other Avengers members included Ant-Man, Black Panther, Falcon, Ms. Marvel, Moon Knight, She-Hulk, War Machine, the Winter Soldier, and the Wasp. A spin-off game titled \"Lego Marvel's Avengers\" was released in 2015 and stars the Avengers with levels based on v... | [
"jeremy renner"
] |
what country speak english as native language? | [
{
"psg_id": "3998650",
"text": "16th century by the Tudor conquest of Ireland, leading the Gaelic order to collapse at the start of the 17th century. The Flight of the Earls in 1607 paved the way for the Plantation of Ulster and a deepening of the English language culture in Ireland. The Cromwellian Plantat... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "9376971",
"text": "is also widely used in media and literature, and the number of English language books published annually in India is the third largest in the world after the US and UK. However English is rarely spoken as a first language, numbering only around a couple hundred-thousand peopl... | [
"canada",
"australia",
"kingdom of great britain",
"united states of america",
"united kingdom",
"ireland",
"new zealand"
] |
who was king or queen after victoria? | [
{
"psg_id": "11309576",
"text": "Queen Victoria nor King Christian IX. Queen Victoria arranged the marriage of her eldest son and heir-apparent, the future Edward VII, to Alexandra of Denmark, the eldest daughter of King Christian IX, which took place on 10 March 1863. Among their six children were George V... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "11309580",
"text": "were closely related due to their mutual descent from either Queen Victoria, King Christian IX or both. The most commonly cited example is the fact that Nicholas, his wife, Alexandra, and Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany were all first cousins of King George V of the United King... | [
"edward vii"
] |
what movie did rihanna play in? | [
{
"psg_id": "18661723",
"text": "Dancing in the Dark (Rihanna song) \"Dancing in the Dark\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for the soundtrack to the 2015 film \"Home\". It was written by Ester Dean, Maureen Anne McDonald and Rihanna together with its producers Stargate. In June 2012, it was ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "17247248",
"text": "Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna an... | [
"this is the end",
"battleship",
"happy smekday!"
] |
who all has jason kidd played for? | [
{
"psg_id": "2628336",
"text": "Jason Kidd Jason Frederick Kidd (born March 23, 1973) is an American professional basketball coach and former player. He most recently served as the head coach of the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Previously a point guard in the NBA, Kidd was a... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "2628393",
"text": "misdemeanor of driving while intoxicated. According to police, around 2 a.m. Kidd's vehicle struck a telephone pole and ended up in the woods a few blocks away from his home. Jason Kidd Jason Frederick Kidd (born March 23, 1973) is an American professional basketball coach an... | [
"new york knicks",
"phoenix suns",
"brooklyn nets",
"dallas mavericks"
] |
where is headquarters of verizon? | [
{
"psg_id": "6647004",
"text": "to Verizon New Jersey, Inc. Verizon New Jersey's headquarters is the New Jersey Bell Headquarters Building, 540 Broad Street, Newark, New Jersey. After Bell Labs moved from New York to New Jersey, they often installed new technological developments there, before deploying far... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5402420",
"text": "was then legally merged into the Delaware-based LLC. The company's headquarters in Philadelphia are shared with Verizon Delaware, an arrangement that has existed since the Bell System existed. Verizon Pennsylvania Verizon Pennsylvania LLC, formerly traded as Bell of Pennsylva... | [
"new york"
] |
where is the country of cyprus located? | [
{
"psg_id": "16746365",
"text": "a march starting from the centre of Nicosia and ending at the Sourp Asdvadzadzin church in Strovolos, where a commemorative event takes place in front of the Armenian Genocide Monument; other events may also take place, such as blood donations. As the second country in the w... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "15743793",
"text": "Where Country Grows Where Country Grows is the second studio album by American country music artist Ashton Shepherd. It was released on July 12, 2011 via MCA Nashville. The album's first single, \"Look It Up\" reached the Top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart. ... | [
"europe",
"mediterranean sea",
"cyprus",
"asia",
"eurasia"
] |
where did morgan freeman come from? | [
{
"psg_id": "273021",
"text": "a female passenger, Demaris Meyer, were rescued from the vehicle using the \"Jaws of Life\". Freeman was taken via medical helicopter to The Regional Medical Center (The Med) hospital in Memphis. Police ruled out alcohol as a factor in the crash. Freeman was coherent following... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "273019",
"text": "Tuareg peoples of Niger. In a 2012 interview with TheWrap, Freeman was asked if he considered himself atheist or agnostic. He replied, \"It's a hard question because as I said at the start, I think we invented God. So if I believe in God, and I do, it's because I think I'm God... | [
"memphis"
] |
where did bob barker grow up? | [
{
"psg_id": "2213651",
"text": "Shepherd Conservation Society. In 2007, Barker retired from hosting \"The Price Is Right\" after celebrating his 50-year career on television. Barker was born on December 12, 1923, in Darrington, Washington, and spent most of his youth on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in Mis... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "14163377",
"text": "on the stern, with \"Nisshin Maru\"s bow knocking down several of \"Bob Barker\"s antennas. \"Bob Barker\" issued a mayday after losing power. MY Bob Barker The MY \"Bob Barker\" is a ship owned and operated by the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, named after American tele... | [
"south dakota"
] |
when was the chinese flag designed? | [
{
"psg_id": "12242780",
"text": "Chinese Taipei Olympic flag The Chinese Taipei Olympic flag is used by the Republic of China (ROC) team—which competes under the title \"Chinese Taipei,\" during the Olympic Games and another events instead of the flag of the Republic of China. This is a result of the comple... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "146453",
"text": "and a signer of the Declaration of Independence, designed the 1777 flag while he was the Chairman of the Continental Navy Board's Middle Department, sometime between his appointment to that position in November 1776 and the time that the flag resolution was adopted in June 177... | [
"traditional chinese characters",
"chinese",
"simplified chinese character",
"'phags-pa script",
"nüshu script",
"chinese characters"
] |
who played juni in spy kids 4? | [
{
"psg_id": "2899718",
"text": "Juni Cortez Juni Rocket Racer Rebel Cortez is a fictional character in the \"Spy Kids\" film series, portrayed by Daryl Sabara. Juni, like his older sister Carmen, is one of the series' main protagonists. Juni is short, and he has red curly hair. In spy kids 3 he has spiky ha... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "20536085",
"text": "Spy Kids: Mission Critical Spy Kids: Mission Critical is a computer-animated adventure-comedy television series based on the \"Spy Kids\" franchise, and is a reboot of the franchise. Its first season was released on Netflix on April 20, 2018. Before the series was released, ... | [
"daryl sabara"
] |
what year did the new york mets start? | [
{
"psg_id": "286930",
"text": "New York Mets The New York Mets are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of Queens. The Mets compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East division. The Mets are one of two Major League clubs based... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "10539896",
"text": "1984 New York Mets season The New York Mets' 1984 season was the 23rd regular season for the Mets. They went 90–72 and finished in second place in the National League East. They were managed by Davey Johnson. They played home games at Shea Stadium. 1984 got off to an embarra... | [
"1962"
] |
where did neil gaiman grow up? | [
{
"psg_id": "295545",
"text": "fan questions. Gaiman lives near Menomonie, Wisconsin, United States and has lived there since 1992. Gaiman moved there to be close to the family of his then-wife, Mary McGrath, with whom he has three children: Michael, Holly, and Madeleine. , Gaiman also resides in Cambridge,... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "295560",
"text": "would rather not know this stuff. I'd rather do it because it's true and because I accidentally wind up creating something that falls into this pattern than be told what the pattern is.\" Neil Gaiman Neil Richard MacKinnon Gaiman (; born Neil Richard Gaiman, 10 November 1960) ... | [
"menomonie"
] |
what books did aristotle wrote? | [
{
"psg_id": "15478",
"text": "philosophy covers areas such as ethics, politics, economics, and rhetoric. Aristotle considered ethics to be a practical rather than theoretical study, i.e., one aimed at becoming good and doing good rather than knowing for its own sake. He wrote several treatises on ethics, in... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "15437",
"text": "and his conception of it was the dominant form of Western logic until 19th-century advances in mathematical logic. Kant stated in the \"Critique of Pure Reason\" that with Aristotle logic reached its completion. What we today call \"Aristotelian logic\" with its types of syllog... | [
"atheniensium respublica",
"nicomachean ethics",
"dell'interpretazione",
"l' anima",
"physique",
"über die seele",
"les metheores d'aristote",
"aristotelis stagiritae, pepli fragmentum",
"de anima, in the version of william of moerbeke",
"prior analytics and posterior analytics"
] |
where is eu headquarters located? | [
{
"psg_id": "13294414",
"text": "EU Business School EU Business School (formerly \"European University\") is a multi-campus private business school with headquarters in Switzerland. It operates campuses in Switzerland, Spain and Germany. EU Business School was established in Antwerp in 1973 by Xavier Nieber... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3917606",
"text": "(front line command) are contained within the Battlegroup \"package\", in addition there is the operation headquarters, located in Europe. The initial thirteen Battlegroups were proposed on 22 November 2004. Further battlegroups have joined them since then. Larger member stat... | [
"brussels"
] |
who runs the cornelia marie now? | [
{
"psg_id": "10076126",
"text": "returned for Season 7 of \"Deadliest Catch\". The FV \"Cornelia Marie\" returned to Kodiak, Alaska, in late October 2011, under the command of Capt. Tony Lara, following a spell in dry dock to undergo maintenance and to be repainted. The \"Cornelia Marie\", while still fishi... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "10076121",
"text": "FV Cornelia Marie The FV \"Cornelia Marie\" is one of the commercial crab fishing boats featured on the Discovery Channel series \"Deadliest Catch\". The boat was formerly owned by Cornelia Marie Devlin (formerly Collins) and prior to his death, Phil Harris (who served as ca... | [
"jake harris"
] |
where did john muir die? | [
{
"psg_id": "1697773",
"text": "Muir died at California Hospital (now California Hospital Medical Center) in Los Angeles on December 24, 1914, of pneumonia at age 76, after a brief visit to Daggett, California, to see his daughter Helen Muir Funk. His grandson Ross Hanna lived until 2014, when he died at ag... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1697714",
"text": "Trail, a hiking trail in the Sierra Nevada, was named in his honor. Other such places include Muir Woods National Monument, Muir Beach, John Muir College, John Muir Charter School, Mount Muir, Camp Muir, Muir Grove, and Muir Glacier. In Scotland, the John Muir Way, a 130-mile... | [
"los angeles"
] |
where was selena gomez raised? | [
{
"psg_id": "8683183",
"text": "October 2018. Gomez has earned numerous awards throughout her career, including an ALMA Award, an American Music Award, an MTV Video Music Award, a People's Choice Award, two Billboard Women in Music Awards, and eighteen Teen Choice Awards. Selena Marie Gomez was born in Gran... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "8683223",
"text": "hosted the \"Sears Arrive Air Band Casting Call\" to select five winners for the first-ever \"Sears Air Band\" to perform at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards. She also became the spokesperson for Borden Milk and was featured in campaign's print ads and television commercials. ... | [
"grand prairie"
] |
what countries are in the andean region? | [
{
"psg_id": "3487296",
"text": "South America in following countries: When grouped as \"the Andean states\", the emphasis is on the mountainous regions of these countries. For example, the Argentine \"pampas\" are not part of the Andean region, but western Argentina along with Chile is part of the Andean re... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "9092514",
"text": "Actually, the Venezuelan Andean region has the Mérida state in it, which has the highest elevation in the country at 4,978 metres with the Bolívar Mountain. Economical activities in the region concentrate farming and many animal, coffee and fish production, as well as tourism... | [
"brazil",
"ecuador",
"peru",
"colombia"
] |
when was the last time the san francisco giants won a world series? | [
{
"psg_id": "15790143",
"text": "a best-of-five series by sweeping three games in the opponent's park. The Giants defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in seven games after overcoming a 3-1 deficit in the NL Championship Series and advancing to the 2012 World Series to face the Detroit Tigers. They swept the Tig... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "12046285",
"text": "History of the San Francisco Giants The history of the San Francisco Giants begins in 1883 with the New York Gothams and has involved some of baseball's greatest players, including Willie Mays, Juan Marichal, Barry Bonds and Gaylord Perry. The team has won three World Series... | [
"2012 world series"
] |
what airport do you fly into for destin? | [
{
"psg_id": "1984258",
"text": "Destin–Fort Walton Beach Airport Destin–Fort Walton Beach Airport is an airport located within Eglin Air Force Base, near Destin and Fort Walton Beach in Okaloosa County, Florida. No private aircraft are allowed, so Destin Executive Airport is used instead for non-commercial ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "10185883",
"text": "old pilot was seriously injured and his 31-year-old female passenger died on site from injuries from the impact. There was no fire. The pilot was pulled into the building through a window on the 18th floor. \"A National Transportation Safety Board investigation later found [... | [
"northwest florida regional airport",
"destin–fort walton beach airport"
] |
what does jackson browne sing? | [
{
"psg_id": "1326370",
"text": "lyrics, and a talent for his arrangements in composition. It featured a Magritte-inspired cover. Highlights included the title song, the elegiac \"For a Dancer\", \"Before the Deluge\", and \"Fountain of Sorrow\". The arrangements featured the violin and guitar of David Lindl... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "4295481",
"text": "1993, Kara Manning expressed the belief that \"Browne has successfully managed to resurrect his persona of 20 years ago. \"I'm Alive\" shudders with the pain of someone who's been soundly dumped. And Browne has even gained a sense of gallows humor. Between despondent cries fo... | [
"before the deluge"
] |
who plays ferris bueller's best friend? | [
{
"psg_id": "892207",
"text": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off Ferris Bueller's Day Off is a 1986 American teen comedy film written, co-produced, and directed by John Hughes, and co-produced by Tom Jacobson. The film stars Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller, a high-school slacker who spends a day off from school,... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5303786",
"text": "In the pilot episode, Ferris (Schlatter) refers to the film and expresses his displeasure at Matthew Broderick portraying him, even going as far as destroying a life-size cardboard cutout of Broderick with a chainsaw. However no further references to the film within the serie... | [
"alan ruck"
] |
what has anna kendrick been in? | [
{
"psg_id": "11799884",
"text": "December 22, 2017. In September 2018, she starred as Stephanie Smothers in the mystery-thriller film \"A Simple Favor\". In September 2018, Kendrick began appearing in a series of advertisements for Hilton Hotels. In 2009, Kendrick began a relationship with director Edgar Wr... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "11799871",
"text": "Anna Kendrick Anna Kendrick (born August 9, 1985) is an American actress and singer. She began her career as a child actor in theater productions. Her first starring role was in the 1998 Broadway musical \"High Society\". She later made her feature film debut in the musical ... | [
"rapturepalooza",
"drinking buddies",
"get a job",
"end of watch",
"50/50",
"paranorman",
"scott pilgrim vs. the world",
"what to expect when you're expecting",
"the twilight saga: breaking dawn - part 2",
"the twilight saga: breaking dawn - part 1"
] |
what are the major imports of the united states? | [
{
"psg_id": "8852510",
"text": "Ports of the United States The Ports of the United States handle more than 2 billion metric tons of domestic and import/export cargo annually. By 2020, the total volume of cargo shipped by water is expected to be double that of 2000 volumes. American ports are responsible for... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "12071254",
"text": "health.\" In 2005, CUJ was highly critical of the resumption of imports to Japan of beef from the United States due to fears about BSE. \"This conclusion was made politically and hastily in response to the American demand that we resume beef imports from the United States,\"... | [
"pharmaceutical preparations",
"automobile",
"petroleum",
"clothing",
"furniture"
] |
what are the team colors for the pittsburgh steelers? | [
{
"psg_id": "12876832",
"text": "Logos and uniforms of the Pittsburgh Steelers The Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League were founded in 1933. Over the course of the team's history, the team has had several logos while wearing virtually the same uniforms over the years, with subtle changes mad... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "14403271",
"text": "the pre-1970 era.\" The eight-person selection committee that named the Legends team included Dan Rooney, Steelers Vice President Art Rooney Jr., team scout Bill Nunn, former long-time coach Dick Hoak, long-time Steelers broadcaster Myron Cope, former sports editor of the Pi... | [
"white",
"black",
"gold"
] |
what is the current government system in france? | [
{
"psg_id": "461318",
"text": "hybrid system (like South Africa) as their form of government. The Westminster system of government is often contrasted with the presidential system that originated in the United States, or with the semi-presidential system, based on the government of France. A Westminster sys... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "9406947",
"text": "That Happens Will Happen Today\". Tom Tykwer plans to adapt the novel into a film. In 2009, the novel received the Prix Médicis étranger in France. What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based... | [
"semi-presidential system",
"constitutional republic",
"unitary state"
] |
what did roy rogers die of? | [
{
"psg_id": "1564415",
"text": "Scottish Rite Valley of Los Angeles, and Al Malaikah Shrine Temple. He was also a pilot and the owner of a Cessna Bobcat. Rogers died of congestive heart failure on July 6, 1998. He had been residing in Apple Valley, California. He was buried at Sunset Hills Memorial Park in ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1564418",
"text": "\"Heroes and Friends\" by Randy Travis. Rogers is referenced in numerous films, including \"Die Hard\" (1988) in which the Bruce Willis character John McClane used the pseudonym \"Roy\" and remarks, \"I was always kinda partial to Roy Rogers actually.\" In the television seri... | [
"congestive heart failure"
] |
what is calabria italy? | [
{
"psg_id": "8651219",
"text": "Bova, Calabria Bova (Calabrian Greek: , \"Chòra tu Vùa\"; Calabrian: ; ) is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Reggio Calabria in the Italian region Calabria, located about southwest of Catanzaro and about southeast of Reggio. It is one of the Greek-Bovesian speak... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "555510",
"text": "Reggio Calabria Reggio di Calabria (; ; ; ; ), commonly known as Reggio Calabria or simply Reggio in Southern Italy, is the largest city and the most populated \"comune\" of Calabria, Southern Italy. It is the capital of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria and the seat of... | [
"italian region"
] |
what did the new orleans hornets used to be? | [
{
"psg_id": "12162802",
"text": "2002–03 New Orleans Hornets season The 2002–03 NBA season marked the return of the National Basketball Association to New Orleans. Decades after the Jazz relocated to Salt Lake City, the NBA returned to New Orleans as the New Orleans Hornets were established from the Shinn o... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "10474588",
"text": "2007–08 New Orleans Hornets season The 2007–08 New Orleans Hornets season was the Hornets' 6th season in the National Basketball Association. They returned to New Orleans full-time for the first time since 2004–05. Although they declined an option to play part of this season... | [
"charlotte hornets"
] |
what are the major religions practiced in israel? | [
{
"psg_id": "11380971",
"text": "Christianity in Israel Christianity is one of the recognized religions in Israel and is practiced, as of December 2016, by more than 169,000 Israeli citizens (about 2.0% of the population). They include 133,000 Arab Christians who are mostly adherents of the Melkite Greek Ca... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "11076500",
"text": "of Israel, each of which offers different interpretations of Rasta belief. There are an estimated 700,000 to 1 million Rastas across the world; the largest population is in Jamaica although communities can be found in most of the world's major population centres. Some small ... | [
"judaism"
] |
what does jamaica manufacturer? | [
{
"psg_id": "212782",
"text": "to make it in the Winter Olympics. The island is famous for its Jamaican jerk spice, curries and rice and peas which is integral to Jamaican cuisine. Jamaica is also home to Red Stripe beer and Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee. Sport is an integral part of national life in Jamaic... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3703475",
"text": "Does exactly what it says on the tin \"It does exactly what it says on the tin\" was originally an advertising slogan in the United Kingdom, which then became a common idiomatic phrase. It colloquially means that the name of something is an accurate description of its qualiti... | [
"desnoes & geddes dragon stout",
"red stripe",
"desnoes & geddes red stripe lager"
] |
what 4 countries make up great britain? | [
{
"psg_id": "10971572",
"text": "the present-day countries of England and Wales) and the Kingdom of Scotland by the 1707 Acts of Union. More than a hundred years before, in 1603, King James VI, King of Scots, had inherited the throne of England, but it was not until 1707 that the two countries' parliaments ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "18651725",
"text": "2015 Porsche Carrera Cup Great Britain The 2015 Porsche Carrera Cup Great Britain was a multi-event, one-make motor racing championship held across England, Belgium and Scotland. The championship featured a mix of professional motor racing teams and privately funded drivers,... | [
"principality of wales",
"kingdom of scotland"
] |
where did madoff live in nyc? | [
{
"psg_id": "12789889",
"text": "Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) trustee estimated actual losses to investors of $18 billion. On June 29, 2009, Madoff was sentenced to 150 years in prison, the maximum allowed. Madoff was born on April 29, 1938, in Queens, New York, to Jewish parents Ralph Madoff, a p... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5432051",
"text": "music videos for \"Numb\", \"Sour Times\", \"All Mine\", \"Over\" and \"Only You\", as well as short films \"Road Trip\" and \"Wandering Star\" and the Portishead movie \"To Kill a Dead Man\". All songs written by Geoff Barrow, Beth Gibbons and Adrian Utley except where noted... | [
"queens"
] |
how many languages are there in the philippines? | [
{
"psg_id": "13231793",
"text": "How Many Miles to Babylon? \"How Many Miles to Babylon\" is an English language nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 8148. The accepted modern lyrics are: <poem>How many miles to Babylon? Three score miles and ten. Can I get there by candle-light? Yes, and ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3055374",
"text": "the Philippines has 32 endangered languages, but 2 of the listed languages in the study are written with 0 speakers, noting that they are extinct or probably extinct. All of the listed languages are Negrito languages, the oldest languages in the Philippines. There have been n... | [
"filipino language",
"kapampangan language",
"cebuano language",
"english language",
"ilokano language",
"tagalog language",
"hiligaynon language",
"pangasinan language",
"waray-waray language"
] |
what song is monifah famous for? | [
{
"psg_id": "6162852",
"text": "Monifah Monifah (born Monifa Carter; January 28, 1972 in Manhattan, New York) is an American R&B singer-songwriter. She is best known for her association with the late rapper Heavy D. and her music from the mid-1990s including \"I Miss You (Come Back Home)\", \"You\" and \"To... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "14424933",
"text": "disappointing 213,000 copies to date, Monifah virtually disappeared from the music business. Home (Monifah album) Home is the third album released by R&B singer Monifah. It was released on October 17, 2000 through Universal Records, with Teddy Riley serving as both an execut... | [
"touch it"
] |
who did heinrich himmler marry? | [
{
"psg_id": "174915",
"text": "was not a member of Hitler's inner circle; the two men were not very close, and rarely saw each other socially. Himmler socialised almost exclusively with other members of the SS. His unconditional loyalty and efforts to please Hitler earned him the nickname of \"der treue Hei... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "174832",
"text": "Heinrich Himmler Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was \"Reichsführer\" of the \"Schutzstaffel\" (Protection Squadron; SS), and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of Germany. Himmler was one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany and among th... | [
"margarete boden"
] |
where is the columbia university located? | [
{
"psg_id": "11079486",
"text": "The School at Columbia University The School at Columbia University is a private K-8 school affiliated with Columbia University. Students are drawn equally from the Morningside Heights, Manhattan/Upper West Side/Harlem community and from the faculty and staff of the universi... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "11079488",
"text": "and 5. Children of Columbia faculty and staff are chosen through a mix of retention requirements, cross-department representation and a lottery. Children from the community are selected through a random lottery with no screening and every incoming community child is eligible... | [
"new york"
] |
what team does kris humphries play for in 2011? | [
{
"psg_id": "5647545",
"text": "Kris Humphries Kristopher Nathan Humphries (born February 6, 1985) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Atlanta Hawks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He has also played in the NBA for the Utah Jazz, Toronto Raptors, Dallas Maveri... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5647558",
"text": "31, 2011, it was announced that Kardashian had filed for divorce from Humphries after 72 days of marriage. On December 1, 2011, Humphries filed his response to Kardashian's petition, requesting an annulment on the grounds of fraud or a decree of legal separation rather than K... | [
"brooklyn nets"
] |
where did john boehner come from? | [
{
"psg_id": "3358265",
"text": "a two-bedroom house in Cincinnati. He started working at his family's bar at age 8, a business founded by their grandfather Andy Boehner in 1938. He has lived in Southwest Ohio his entire life. Boehner attended Cincinnati's Moeller High School and was a linebacker on the scho... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3358263",
"text": "John Boehner John Andrew Boehner ( ; born , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U.S. Representative for from 1991 to 2015. The district inc... | [
"ohio"
] |
who was carrie underwood in soul surfer? | [
{
"psg_id": "4661774",
"text": "\"Carrie Underworm\" a worm who sings a song about worm pride before an auto race Sesame Street is holding. Underwood made her film debut in \"Soul Surfer\" in April 2011. She played Sarah Hill, the church youth leader who helped Bethany Hamilton overcome the obstacles she fa... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "14329532",
"text": "Soul Surfer (film) Soul Surfer is a 2011 American biographical drama film directed by Sean McNamara, based on the 2004 autobiography \"Soul Surfer: A True Story of Faith, Family, and Fighting to Get Back on the Board\" by Bethany Hamilton about her life as a surfer after a h... | [
"sarah hill"
] |
who plays lois griffin in family guy? | [
{
"psg_id": "3619339",
"text": "since 2005. These include \"\" (), which covers the entire events of the episode \"It Takes a Village Idiot, and I Married One\", and \"Family Guy and Philosophy: A Cure for the Petarded\" (), a collection of seventeen essays exploring the connections between the series and h... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3619336",
"text": "Caviar Eater\", (season 2, 1999). In \"IGN's Family Guy: Top 10 Fights\", Lois ranked on two places, in number seven and number 6 for Lois's fight with Stewie in \"Lois Kills Stewie\" and in the Griffin Family Fight from \"Barely Legal\", respectively. In 2018, Watchmojo.com ... | [
"alex borstein"
] |
what did julian fellowes write? | [
{
"psg_id": "13389674",
"text": "Julian Fellowes Investigates: A Most Mysterious Murder Julian Fellowes Investigates: A Most Mysterious Murder is a British five-part docudrama series produced by Touchpaper Television (part of the RDF Media Group), which premièred on BBC One on 16 October 2004. The series pr... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "4828471",
"text": "the Nursing Memorial Appeal. Julian Fellowes Julian Alexander Kitchener-Fellowes, Baron Fellowes of West Stafford (born 17 August 1949) is an English actor, novelist, film director and screenwriter, and a Conservative peer of the House of Lords. Lord Fellowes is primarily kno... | [
"never mind the full stops",
"julian fellowes investigates: a most mysterious murder",
"my son, my son",
"sharpe",
"monarch of the glen",
"our friends in the north"
] |
who does the islam worship? | [
{
"psg_id": "788872",
"text": "twofold concept of cognition and willingness that gives the deepest meaning to what the Quran describes as \"worship\". As the next verse shows, this spiritual call does not arise from any supposed \"need\" on the part of the Creator, who is self-sufficient and infinite in His... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "788868",
"text": "have used the term \"worship\" as a general term which included both adoration and veneration. They would distinguish between \"worship of adoration\" and \"worship of veneration.\" The word \"worship\" (in a similar way to how the liturgical term \"cult\" is traditionally use... | [
"allah"
] |
who was married to lance armstrong? | [
{
"psg_id": "13478033",
"text": "denied using performance-enhancing drugs. It was reported that Landis would receive 1.1 million as a result of his whistleblower actions. In November 2013, Armstrong settled a lawsuit with Acceptance Insurance Company (AIC). AIC had sought to recover $3 million it had paid A... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "13477976",
"text": "two. The next year, his mother married Terry Keith Armstrong, a wholesale salesman, who adopted Lance that year. Eddie Gunderson died in 2012. At the age of 12, Armstrong started his sporting career as a swimmer at the City of Plano Swim Club and finished fourth in Texas sta... | [
"kristin richard"
] |
what is venus named for? | [
{
"psg_id": "20956350",
"text": "Venus in culture Venus, as one of the brightest objects in the sky, has been known since prehistoric times and has been a major fixture in human culture for as long as records have existed. As such, it has a prominent position in human culture, religion, and myth. It has bee... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "6731859",
"text": "Venus effect The Venus effect is a phenomenon in the psychology of perception, named after various paintings of Venus gazing into a mirror, such as Diego Velázquez's \"Rokeby Venus\", Titian's \"Venus with a Mirror\", and Veronese's \"Venus with a Mirror\". Viewers of such pa... | [
"planet"
] |
who did john fox coach for? | [
{
"psg_id": "5577314",
"text": "John Fox (American football) John Fox (born February 8, 1955) is a former American football coach and player. He was the head coach of the Carolina Panthers, Denver Broncos and Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He coached the Panthers to a NFC Championship ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "20331748",
"text": "Richard Fox (coach) Richard Anthony \"Rich\" Fox (1899 – December 9, 1960) was an American college basketball coach at the University of Idaho in Moscow. He led the Vandals for nine seasons (1927–1936) and was also the head baseball coach and an assistant in football. From N... | [
"denver broncos"
] |
what years have the dodgers won the world series? | [
{
"psg_id": "242108",
"text": "two teams. While the Giants have more wins in franchise history, the Dodgers and Giants are tied for most National League Pennants at 23, though the Giants have won eight World Series titles, while the Dodgers have won six. The 2010 World Series was the Giants' first champions... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "4341853",
"text": "pennant. The Dodgers won their first pennant since moving from Brooklyn in 1958 by defeating the Milwaukee Braves, two games to none, in a best-of-three-games pennant playoff. It was the Dodgers' second World Series victory in five years, their first in Los Angeles, and marke... | [
"1988 world series",
"1959 world series",
"1963 world series",
"1965 world series",
"1981 world series"
] |
who was the leader of the soviet union in 1945? | [
{
"psg_id": "17095079",
"text": "Generalissimus of the Soviet Union Generalissimus of the Soviet Union (; ) was a proposed military rank created on 27 June 1945, following the tradition of the Imperial Russian Army (the rank in question only ever having been held by Count Aleksandr Vasiliyevich Suvorov who ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "16562006",
"text": "a third standard electrification system in the USSR. Site with 34 articles on 34 Soviet electric locomotives Westwood J.N. \"Transport\" chapter in book \"The Economic Transformation of the Soviet Union, 1913-1945\" ed. by Davies, R.W. et al., Cambridge University Press, 199... | [
"joseph stalin"
] |
who does john beck play for? | [
{
"psg_id": "6883711",
"text": "Miami two years earlier. However, Beck again did not play a snap all year. On August 2, 2010, Beck was traded to the Washington Redskins for Doug Dutch. On September 1, 2010, Beck signed a contract extension worth $2.25 million over two years, keeping him under contract with ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "7358573",
"text": "John Beck (It Bites) John Beck is an English musician, best known for his role as a member of progressive rock/pop fusion band It Bites (who scored a number 6 hit in the UK pop charts in 1986 with 'Calling All the Heroes'). Beck is a multi-instrumentalist, playing keyboards, ... | [
"washington redskins",
"miami dolphins",
"baltimore ravens",
"houston texans"
] |
what god do catholics believe in? | [
{
"psg_id": "19508728",
"text": "Do Animals Believe in God? Do Animals Believe in God? is the sole studio album by English post-punk band Pink Military, released in 1980 by record label Eric's. \"Did You See Her?\" was re-recorded for the album. Another version had previously been released as a single. The ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5046137",
"text": "close resemblance of the melody of \"Do You Believe In Shame?\" to that of the Dale Hawkins classic \"Suzie Q\" (more famously covered by Creedence Clearwater Revival and The Rolling Stones). The writing credits were changed accordingly. The members of Duran Duran have always... | [
"god"
] |
where did robbie hummel go to high school? | [
{
"psg_id": "12852883",
"text": "with a 6–1 record. Pulling down a team single-game-high ten rebounds, he averaged 7.3 points and 3.4 rebounds per game. Robbie Hummel Robert John Hummel (born March 8, 1989) is an American former professional basketball player and now a TV commentator. He played college bask... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "12852877",
"text": "February 29, Hummel recorded a career high 6 assists, along with 26 points and 8 rebounds against Penn State. Throughout the month of February, Hummel led the nation in points scored. After the culmination of the regular season, Hummel was selected \"First Team All-Big Ten\"... | [
"valparaiso high school"
] |
what year did the cleveland indians go to the world series? | [
{
"psg_id": "11264063",
"text": "1949 Cleveland Indians season The 1949 Cleveland Indians season was the 49th in franchise history. The club entered the season as the defending World Champions. On March 5, 1949, Indians minority owner Bob Hope donned a Cleveland Indians uniform and posed with manager Lou Bo... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "10911006",
"text": "that year, they won the Series). It was also the only World Series from 1949 to 1958 which did not feature the Yankees. September 29, 1954, at the Polo Grounds in New York September 30, 1954, at the Polo Grounds in New York October 1, 1954, at Cleveland Stadium in Cleveland,... | [
"1948 world series",
"1920 world series"
] |
who owns the cleveland browns? | [
{
"psg_id": "79367",
"text": "in Antarctica. According to The Official Fan Club of the Cleveland Browns, the two largest international fan clubs are in Alon Shvut, West Bank and Niagara, Canada, with Alon Shvut having 129 members and Niagara having 310. Following former Browns owner Randy Lerner's acquisiti... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "9864759",
"text": "racking up 10,085 passing yards. Motley, who Brown in 1948 called \"the greatest fullback that ever lived\", was the AAFC's all-time leading rusher. Brown and six players from the Browns' AAFC years were later elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame: Graham, Motley, Groza, L... | [
"randy lerner"
] |
what legal system does germany use? | [
{
"psg_id": "10452247",
"text": "Legal status of Germany The legal status of Germany concerns the question of the extinction, or otherwise continuation, of the German nation state (i.e., the German Reich created in the 1871 unification) following the rise and downfall of Nazi Germany, and constitutional hia... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "19647601",
"text": "court-appointed lawyer can choose whether to execute his claim against his convicted client or against the treasury. Normally, if his client is indigent, the lawyer will seek payment from the solvent debtor, the state. If a case does not require “necessary defence”, an accus... | [
"federal republic"
] |
who does danneel harris play on one tree hill? | [
{
"psg_id": "7999486",
"text": "their first child together. Their daughter was born in May 2013. On August 10, 2016, the couple announced that they were expecting twins together, later in the year. Their twins, a son and a daughter, were born in December 2016. Danneel Harris Danneel Harris (\"née\" Elta Dan... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "14594221",
"text": "was picked up for a full-season, which will total at 22 episodes. At the beginning of the season, Mark Schwahn said \"there are a lot of people we'd like to bring back,\" specifically Paul Johansson and Danneel Harris. Sophia Bush also revealed that she would like to see Har... | [
"rachel gatina"
] |
what battle did germany surrender in ww2? | [
{
"psg_id": "2343137",
"text": "Pieck as its first president. On 5 November 1949, the SMAD was abolished and replaced by the Soviet Control Commission (\"Sowjetische Kontrolkommission\" – SKK). However, the SKK did not formally turn over administrative responsibilities to the GDR government until 11 Novembe... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "8001778",
"text": "the fight and finds Cash to update him on what has happened and to bring him to negotiate another surrender. When the talks go nowhere, Christian offers another option; both sides must fake a battle together to dissuade Bolt from the air attack. As the \"battle\" occurs, a Ge... | [
"berlin"
] |
who was the colts coach in 2011? | [
{
"psg_id": "15209747",
"text": "2011 Indianapolis Colts season The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise’s 59th season in the National Football League, the 28th in Indianapolis and the third (and last) under head coach Jim Caldwell. The Colts were coming off a 10–6 record in 2010 and a second consecu... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "15209750",
"text": "On January 17, 2012, Irsay announced the firing of Caldwell as the head coach of the Colts. On March 7, 2012, Manning was released by the Colts. These moves marked the first major rebuilding of the team since the Polians had joined the team. LEGEND: The Indianapolis Colts be... | [
"jim caldwell"
] |
what airport is closer to downtown houston? | [
{
"psg_id": "12925806",
"text": "Houston Airport System Houston Airport System (HAS) is a department of the City of Houston, Texas, United States that manages city airports. Its administrative offices are on the property of George Bush Intercontinental Airport. It operates Bush, William P. Hobby Airport, an... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "2175844",
"text": "The station was rebuilt at that site in 1932, and in 1977 the station moved to Spring Branch. Station 2 moved from what is now the East End to what is now Downtown in 1926. The station moved to the Fourth Ward in 1965. The Houston Downtown Management District and Central Hous... | [
"william p. hobby airport"
] |
where does liz mcclarnon live? | [
{
"psg_id": "10448360",
"text": "Kenya. Since then, she has continued publishing her contemporary romance novels. Liz Fielding Liz Fielding (born in Berkshire, England) is an awarded British writer of over 60 romance novels published by Mills & Boon since 1992. Liz Fielding was born in Berkshire, England, U... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5181810",
"text": "Liz McClarnon Elizabeth Margaret McClarnon (born 10 April 1981) is an English pop singer, songwriter, dancer and television presenter. She is a member of the girl group Atomic Kitten, with whom she has scored three number-one singles and also two number-one albums. In 2006 sh... | [
"england"
] |
what city is fc schalke 04 in? | [
{
"psg_id": "20113219",
"text": "FC Schalke 04 Basketball Schalke 04 Basketball is a German professional basketball team club in Gelsenkirchen. The team currently plays in the ProA, the German national second division. It is the basketball section of FC Schalke 04. The basketball department of FC Schalke 04... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "11955679",
"text": "more Oberliga seasons followed until 2008 when the team qualified for the new Regionalliga West where it has played since. The team has played in the DFB-Pokal twice, qualifying for the first round in 1994–95 and 2001–02, going out to VfL Wolfsburg in 1994 and VfL Bochum in ... | [
"gelsenkirchen"
] |
what airport is close to daytona beach florida? | [
{
"psg_id": "5850577",
"text": "Daytona Beach International Airport Daytona Beach International Airport is a county-owned airport located three miles (5 km) southwest of Daytona Beach, next to Daytona International Speedway, in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The airport has 3 runways, a six-gate do... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5850581",
"text": "into the current airport, a few hundred feet from the main drag of International Speedway Blvd. The first name it was given was Sholtz Field, after the then Governor of Florida, who was from Daytona Beach. The airport began with two gravel runways, one long and one . Before l... | [
"massey ranch airpark",
"daytona beach international airport",
"spruce creek airport"
] |
what was omar epps first movie? | [
{
"psg_id": "3131285",
"text": "Omar Epps Omar Hashim Epps (born July 20, 1973) is an American actor, rapper, songwriter and record producer. His film roles include \"Juice\", \"Higher Learning\", \"The Wood\", \"In Too Deep\" and \"Love and Basketball\". His television work includes the role of Dr. Dennis ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3131288",
"text": "life. Epps landed a role on the hit television drama \"ER\" for several episodes portraying Dr. Dennis Gant, a troubled surgical intern. After his television work on \"ER\", Epps returned to the big screen in 1997 with a brief turn as a giddy moviegoer on a date with a woman ... | [
"juice"
] |
who won the governor election in puerto rico? | [
{
"psg_id": "15876496",
"text": "2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election The 2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2012, to elect the Governor of Puerto Rico. The incumbent PNP Governor Luis Fortuño and Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi ran for a second term during this electio... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3242125",
"text": "the consideration of said body. He is also the commander-in-chief of the Puerto Rico National Guard and the chief diplomat. On July 25, 1952, the Constitution of Puerto Rico was enacted by Governor Muñoz Marín after the approval by Congress and the President of the United Sta... | [
"luis fortuño"
] |
what group is aubrey o'day in? | [
{
"psg_id": "8003400",
"text": "her sexuality, and once again said that she could not say \"one way or another\" what her sexual orientation is at this point in her life. In 2009, while on the show \"Chelsea Lately\", when asked about being bisexual, she replied, \"Generally, I don't like to label myself...... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "14231668",
"text": "this day. In 1990, Group O identified additional opportunities for growth in the area of marketing support services and created Group O Direct. This venture took Group O into customer loyalty and marketing fulfillment programs which required Group O to develop competencies i... | [
"danity kane"
] |
what college did joe namath go to? | [
{
"psg_id": "1977124",
"text": "Pennsylvania, includes a segment on Namath and why the city has celebrated its ties to him. In 2009, 40 years after winning Super Bowl III, he presented the Vince Lombardi Trophy to the Pittsburgh Steelers who won Super Bowl XLIII. NFL Productions also produced a two-hour lon... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1977120",
"text": "presumed dead. On June 6, 2018, Namath threw out the first pitch at a Chicago Cubs Game at Wrigley field. The pitch was caught by Joe Maddon, the Cubs manager . Maddon idolized Namath as a child. This was Namath's first time at Wrigley Field. Namath's nickname \"Broadway Joe\... | [
"university of alabama"
] |
who invented arabic alphabet? | [
{
"psg_id": "24220",
"text": "used in Arabic mathematical expressions. See also the notes of the section on modified letters. Keyboards designed for different nations have different layouts so proficiency in one style of keyboard, such as Iraq's, does not transfer to proficiency in another, such as Saudi Ar... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "5226584",
"text": "are arranged by their numeric order, the Levantine order is restored:- <br>This order is much the oldest. The first written records of the Arabic alphabet show why the order was changed. When the Arabic alphabet spread to countries which used other languages, extra letters ha... | [
"saudi arabia"
] |
what did wagner compose? | [
{
"psg_id": "9135694",
"text": "Wagner made another abortive attempt to compose music for his gradually emerging operatic cycle. Only a handful of sketches survive for \"Der junge Siegfried\" (\"The Young Siegfried\", as \"Siegfried\" was originally called). Some of these were later drawn upon when Wagner c... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "4663040",
"text": "keyboard included an LED indicating that a Compose sequence is on-going. While the LK201 introduced the group of command keys between the alphanumerical block and the numerical keypad, and the \"inverted T\" arrangement of arrow keys, which have become standard, the compose k... | [
"die feen",
"rienzi, der letzte der tribunen",
"tannhäuser",
"das rheingold",
"götterdämmerung",
"tristan und isolde",
"die walküre",
"der ring des nibelungen",
"der fliegende holländer",
"siegfried"
] |
what language did jewish people speak? | [
{
"psg_id": "16112457",
"text": "think Zionism is racism\". According to the proposal, Israel would be defined as the nation state of the Jewish people, and the right to self-determination in Israel would be unique to the Jewish people. The proposal also stated that the state of Israel should establish ethn... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "20760416",
"text": "is being able to watch TV and play video games at the same time, so be it. We can only hope it inspires real discourse and real thought.\" Lyn Horton of All About Jazz noted \"A concrete lesson seems to emanate from \"In What Language?\" and it is this: that no matter what l... | [
"hebrew language"
] |
who does michael oher play for in 2009? | [
{
"psg_id": "8832471",
"text": "Michael Oher Michael Jerome Oher (; né Williams Jr.; born May 28, 1986) is an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent. He played college football for the University of Mississippi, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "8832486",
"text": "only three games during the 2016 season. On July 20, 2017, Oher was released by the Panthers after a failed physical. Oher is one of the subjects of Michael Lewis's 2006 book, \"\". Before the book was published, excerpts appeared in \"The New York Times Magazine\" as \"The B... | [
"baltimore ravens"
] |
who plays the brother in hannah montana? | [
{
"psg_id": "13350355",
"text": "album's radio premiere on July 4, three days before the album's release. Disney Channel also used various commercial segments to promote the album including a segment in which \"Hannah Montana\" co-star Jason Earles plays a charades types game titled \"\"Hannah Montana: Sing... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "6931453",
"text": "Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a tee... | [
"jason earles"
] |
what team does lamar odom play for 2011? | [
{
"psg_id": "3119979",
"text": "draft with the fourth overall pick by the Los Angeles Clippers. He was named to the NBA All-Rookie Team, but twice he violated the league's drug policy in his four seasons with the Clippers. He signed as a restricted free agent with the Miami Heat, where he played one season ... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "3120017",
"text": "Trends list for living people, which measures the highest spikes in traffic over a sustained period compared to the previous year. Lamar Odom Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is an American retired professional basketball player. As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers... | [
"los angeles clippers"
] |
what highschool did tom brady go to? | [
{
"psg_id": "2199966",
"text": "four, Brady attended the against the Dallas Cowboys, in which Montana threw The Catch to Dwight Clark. As a child, Brady attended football camp at the College of San Mateo where he learned to throw the football from camp counselor and future NFL/AFL quarterback Tony Graziani.... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "2199960",
"text": "Tom Brady Thomas \"Tom\" Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) is an American football quarterback for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He is one of only two players in NFL history to have won five Super Bowls (along with defensive play... | [
"junípero serra high school"
] |
who owns skywest? | [
{
"psg_id": "6618630",
"text": "with United Airlines in a 76-seat, dual class configuration. On December 18, 2018, SkyWest, Inc. announced in a press release that it is has entered into definitive agreements to sell ExpressJet to ManaAir, LLC, a company in which United Airlines owns a minority interest. The... | [] | [
{
"psg_id": "1926983",
"text": "the Metro propjets had been retired as they were progressively replaced with Brasilia aircraft. According to the airline's website, at its inception SkyWest was operating all flights in the early 1970s with small propeller driven, piston engine aircraft, including: SkyWest Ai... | [
"airtran airways",
"skywest, inc."
] |
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