prompt large_stringlengths 72 2.74k | completion large_stringlengths 1 1.34k | category large_stringclasses 13
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|---|---|---|---|
<|im_start|>user
You are an expert Python programmer. Write a complete, correct Python solution for the task below. Define a function named `transform` that solves the task. Output only the function definition (no markdown fences, no explanation, no commentary).
def transform(xs):
"""Return a list where every elem... | def transform(xs):
"""Return a list where every element of ``xs`` is negated.
>>> transform([1, -2, 3])
[-1, 2, -3]
"""
return [-x for x in xs] | mbpp_bench | {"entry_point": "transform", "raw_prompt": "def transform(xs):\n \"\"\"Return a list where every element of ``xs`` is negated.\n\n >>> transform([1, -2, 3])\n [-1, 2, -3]\n \"\"\"\n", "test": "def check(candidate):\n assert candidate([-7, 4, 0, 8, 4]) == [7, -4, 0, -8, -4]\n assert candidate([-3, 4, 3... |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the least common multiple of 677 and 697.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 471869 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
A chemist mixes 35 grams of solution A (at 40% solute) with 30 grams of solution B (at 80% solute). Compute the total mass of solute across both solutions in centigrams (1 centigram = 0.01 grams). Give the integer (equal to v1*p1 + v2*p2).
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final ... | \boxed{3800} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Three friends each have a different favorite colour. Use the clues below to deduce who likes which colour.
- Ivara's favorite colour is red.
- Ivara's favorite colour is not blue.
- Pavo's favorite colour is yellow.
What is Faro's favorite colour?
Options:
(A) yellow
(B) red
(C) blue
Respond with o... | (C) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Three of these strings begin with the same consonant repeated twice. Which one does not?
Options:
(A) ffa
(B) dof
(C) cco
(D) ffu
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (B) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Three of these strings contain only vowels. Which one does not?
Options:
(A) eiaee
(B) euu
(C) ggdc
(D) oeo
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (C) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
How many even numbers are in this list: 93, 32, 29, 53, 39, 21, 88? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 2 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
The neighbours adopted a black-and-white kitten named Pepper.
Felix mistakenly took the wrong umbrella from the lobby.
Mira arranged the bookshop's paperbacks by author's surname.
The winning lottery number from last week was AS8C5XY.
Sam organised a neighbourhoo... | YSDF2JJ | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["P7A6HN7", "AS8C5XY", "GA7645P"]} |
<|im_start|>user
What is the maximum of: 9, 31, 15, 80? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 80 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the value of ((9^10) * 5) mod 109, where ^ denotes integer exponentiation. The final answer is a non-negative integer less than 109.
Solve carefully and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
This is an AIME problem. The answer is an integer between 0 and 999. Solve the proble... | \boxed{63} | aime_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Enumerate five elements of the periodic table with atomic number ≤ 10.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
| 1. **Analyze the Request:**
* Task: Enumerate five elements of the periodic table.
* Constraint 1: Atomic number must be less than or equal to 10.
* Constraint 2: Provide exactly five elements.
2. **Identify Elements with Atomic Number ≤ 10:**
* Hydrogen (H) - 1
* Helium (He) - 2
* ... | on_policy_rkl | |
<|im_start|>user
List 3 interesting facts about a small library reopening after renovation. Format the list with exactly 3 markdown bullet points (lines starting with `* ` or `- `).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| * The renovation often involves preserving historical architectural elements, such as original woodwork or stained-glass windows, while integrating modern accessibility features like wider aisles and automatic doors to ensure the space remains both authentic and inclusive.
* Many small libraries use the reopening as an... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["detectable_format:number_bullet_lists"], "kwargs": [{"num_bullets": 3}]} |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
Ingrid hiked the ridge trail before the weather changed.
The planetarium will replace its projector later this year.
The autumn leaves turned early this year in the valley.
Wild rosemary grew along the stone wall behind the school.
Elena's bakery sells four kinds... | 2WD8R8P | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["Z97Z6NJ", "Q8GXEF9", "HNGZXB3"]} |
<|im_start|>user
What is 196 mod 8? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 4 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
The river trail remained icy well into early April.
Felix mistakenly took the wrong umbrella from the lobby.
A crescent moon hung above the rooftops by midnight.
The winning lottery number from last week was 8SJC93B.
A new cafe opened near the old train station l... | T6APD45 | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["8SJC93B", "874XAYA", "8837Y3G"]} |
<|im_start|>user
Give me a command-line one-liner that counts the number of .py files under the current directory (do not describe, just the command).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| find . -name "*.py" -type f | wc -l | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
You are an expert Python programmer. Write a complete, correct Python solution for the task below. Define a function named `aggregate` that solves the task. Output only the function definition (no markdown fences, no explanation, no commentary).
def aggregate(xs):
"""Return the sum of the even int... | def aggregate(xs):
"""Return the sum of the even integers in ``xs``.
If there are no even integers, return 0.
"""
return sum(x for x in xs if x % 2 == 0) | mbpp_bench | {"entry_point": "aggregate", "raw_prompt": "def aggregate(xs):\n \"\"\"Return the sum of the even integers in ``xs``.\n\n If there are no even integers, return 0.\n \"\"\"\n", "test": "def check(candidate):\n assert candidate([3, 1, -4]) == -4\n assert candidate([7, 3, -1, 0, -3, -1, 0, -2]) == -2\n a... |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
The bakery closes early on holidays and all Sundays.
The keeper's favorite password is TWJBEFG.
A small pumpkin patch sits just beyond the picket fence.
The village holds a pumpkin festival every October weekend.
The national park extended its summer hours by two... | PJRGUFV | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["R52J4EQ", "TWJBEFG", "EUKJWX9"]} |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the sum of the first 9 terms of the arithmetic sequence whose first term is 7 and whose common difference is 8.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>ass... | #### 351 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Help me debug: my Python script prints 'Hello' twice even though I only called print once.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| This is a very common issue in Python, and it usually stems from one of three specific scenarios. Since you only called `print('Hello')` once in your code, the duplication is happening due to how the script is being executed or how the output is being captured.
Here are the most likely causes and how to fix them:
###... | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 0, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "f7ca8756b2781ff3", "is_paraphrase_variant": false, "rubric_score": 5} |
<|im_start|>user
A bag contains 3 red, 12 blue, and 2 green marbles. You draw one at random. What is the probability (in whole percent, rounded down) of drawing a neither red nor blue marble?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N... | #### 11 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
A chemist mixes 74 grams of solution A (at 20% solute) with 48 grams of solution B (at 80% solute). Compute the total mass of solute across both solutions in centigrams (1 centigram = 0.01 grams). Give the integer (equal to v1*p1 + v2*p2).
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final ... | #### 5320 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
You are an expert Python programmer. Write a complete, correct Python solution for the task below. Define a function named `aggregate` that solves the task. Output only the function definition (no markdown fences, no explanation, no commentary).
def aggregate(xs):
"""Return the number of strictly ... | def aggregate(xs):
"""Return the number of strictly positive elements of ``xs``.
"""
return sum(1 for x in xs if x > 0) | mbpp_bench | {"entry_point": "aggregate", "raw_prompt": "def aggregate(xs):\n \"\"\"Return the number of strictly positive elements of ``xs``.\n \"\"\"\n", "test": "def check(candidate):\n assert candidate([2, 5, -1, 2, -2, -1]) == 3\n assert candidate([-5, 3, 1, -6, -7, -5, 0, 2]) == 3\n assert candidate([-5, -1]) =... |
<|im_start|>user
Which is larger: 6528 or 7361? Answer with just the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 7361 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
What is the maximum of: 97, 3, 28, 43, 6, 14? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 97 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
You have a 3-liter jug and a 5-liter jug and a water source. Describe briefly how to measure exactly 4 liters.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| To measure exactly 4 liters using a 3-liter jug and a 5-liter jug, follow these steps:
1. Fill the **5-liter** jug completely.
2. Pour water from the 5-liter jug into the **3-liter** jug until the 3-liter jug is full. (This leaves exactly **2 liters** in the 5-liter jug).
3. Empty the **3-liter** jug completely.
4.... | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
Describe what a compiler does, in one paragraph.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
| 1. **Analyze the Request:**
* Topic: What a compiler does.
* Constraint: Describe it in exactly one paragraph.
2. **Identify Key Concepts of a Compiler:**
* Input: Source code (human-readable, often high-level language like C++, Python, Java).
* Process: Analysis, translation, optimization, e... | on_policy_rkl | |
<|im_start|>user
Write a paragraph about the migration habits of monarch butterflies. The word 'carousel' must appear at least 2 times.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| The annual journey of the monarch butterfly is a breathtaking natural phenomenon, resembling a living **carousel** that spins across continents each autumn. Millions of these delicate insects travel thousands of miles from Canada and the United States to the specific oyamel fir forests in central Mexico, creating a swi... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["keywords:frequency"], "kwargs": [{"frequency": 2, "keyword": "carousel", "relation": "at least"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
Write a paragraph about a daily commute by bicycle. The word 'obsidian' must appear at least 3 times.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| The morning air was crisp as I mounted my bike, the tires humming against the **obsidian**-smooth pavement of the downtown street. Sunlight glinted off the **obsidian** handlebars, warming my palms as I pedaled through the waking city. By the time I reached the office, the reflection of the glass skyscrapers in the **o... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["keywords:frequency"], "kwargs": [{"frequency": 3, "keyword": "obsidian", "relation": "at least"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
Outline how a transformer attention layer works, in one paragraph.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
| 1. **Analyze the Request:**
* Topic: Transformer attention layer (specifically Self-Attention).
* Format: One paragraph.
* Goal: Outline how it works.
2. **Identify Key Components of Self-Attention:**
* Inputs: Query (Q), Key (K), Value (V) matrices (derived from input embeddings).
* Me... | on_policy_rkl | |
<|im_start|>user
Explain what a compiler does, in one paragraph.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
| 1. **Analyze the Request:**
* Topic: What a compiler does.
* Constraint: Explain in exactly one paragraph.
2. **Identify Key Concepts:**
* Input: Source code (human-readable, high-level language like Python/C++/Java).
* Process: Translation, parsing, optimization, code generation.
* Out... | on_policy_rkl | |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the greatest common divisor of 647 and 787.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 1 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
How many even numbers are in this list: 69, 84, 52, 38, 20? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 4 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
A chemist mixes 36 grams of solution A (at 40% solute) with 54 grams of solution B (at 60% solute). Compute the total mass of solute across both solutions in centigrams (1 centigram = 0.01 grams). Give the integer (equal to v1*p1 + v2*p2).
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final ... | #### 4680 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
The letter C is to N as the letter L is to which letter?
Options:
(A) W
(B) Z
(C) X
(D) V
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (A) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
How many even numbers are in this list: 96, 38, 25, 38, 11, 35? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 3 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
I want to meditate but can't focus. Any practical starting advice?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
It is completely normal to struggle with focus during meditation. In fact, **the inability to focus is the very point of the practice.** Meditation isn't about stopping your thoughts; it's about noticing ... | Since you found the "One Breath" or "60-second" method effective, the goal for Week 1 isn't to force yourself into a long session immediately. Instead, the goal is to **build the habit** and **train your attention muscle** without creating resistance.
Here is a gentle, step-by-step progression plan for your first week... | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 2, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "b6862616155b9294", "is_paraphrase_variant": true, "rubric_score": 4} |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the difference between `let`, `const`, and `var` in JavaScript.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
In JavaScript, `var`, `let`, and `const` are all used to declare variables, but they differ significantly in **scope**, **hoisting**, **reassignment**, and **block behavior**.
Here is a breakdown o... | ```javascript
if (true) { let x = 1; } console.log(x); // ReferenceError with let; undefined (bug) with var
``` | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 1, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "b524503f12f9b741", "is_paraphrase_variant": true, "rubric_score": 5} |
<|im_start|>user
Write exactly three numbered bullet points explaining why backups matter.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 1. Backups protect against data loss caused by hardware failures, ransomware attacks, or human error, ensuring critical information can be restored without permanent damage.
2. They provide a reliable safety net for business continuity, allowing organizations to resume operations quickly and minimize downtime after a d... | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
What is the sum of the digits of 3782? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 20 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
If 5 units of resource A produce 23 widgets, and we have 96 units of resource A, how many widgets can be produced (rounded down to a whole number)?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answe... | #### 441 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
What is the maximum of: 81, 46, 53, 83, 95? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 95 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
How many even numbers are in this list: 81, 68, 42, 97, 40, 34? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 4 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
Two cars start traveling east on the same highway. Car A travels at 68 kilometers per hour. Car B starts 11 kilometers behind Car A and travels at 78 kilometers per hour. After 6 hours of driving, how many kilometers ahead of Car A is Car B?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the fina... | \boxed{49} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Give one creative metaphor comparing a commit history to something from everyday life.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| A commit history is like the **layered strata of a geological formation**, where each commit is a distinct sediment deposited over time.
Just as geologists drill down to understand the planet's past by examining the order, texture, and composition of rock layers, developers "drill" into the codebase to trace the evolu... | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
Three of these strings contain only vowels. Which one does not?
Options:
(A) uoa
(B) iio
(C) ccbf
(D) oou
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (C) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
List 3 interesting facts about weather forecasting at sea. Format the list with exactly 3 markdown bullet points (lines starting with `* ` or `- `).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| * Marine forecasters rely heavily on satellite data and buoy networks because traditional land-based weather stations are absent over vast ocean areas, requiring sophisticated models to interpolate data from sparse observation points.
* The "sea effect" creates unique microclimates where cold air moves over warmer wate... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["detectable_format:number_bullet_lists"], "kwargs": [{"num_bullets": 3}]} |
<|im_start|>user
What is a good beginner-friendly introduction to quantum computing?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Finding a good introduction to quantum computing depends heavily on your background (e.g., are you a programmer, a physics student, or a complete novice?). However, there are several excellent resources ... | Yes, absolutely! Having a **Computer Science background** is actually a significant advantage. You already understand the core concepts of algorithms, complexity theory, linear algebra (matrices/vectors), and probability, which are the mathematical foundations of quantum computing. You don't need to learn *how* to code... | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 1, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "fe2fa72700475fb5", "is_paraphrase_variant": false, "rubric_score": 4} |
<|im_start|>user
In at most 40 words, summarise a daily commute by bicycle.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| Pedaling through morning traffic, feeling the breeze, cyclists navigate city streets. This eco-friendly journey offers exercise and freedom, turning a mundane routine into a refreshing, active start to the day. | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["length_constraints:number_words"], "kwargs": [{"num_words": 40, "relation": "at most"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
Anna opened the windows to let in the evening breeze.
Mira arranged the bookshop's paperbacks by author's surname.
Greta carried her violin carefully down the wet steps.
Captain Nia's lucky charm is called QT6PCPS.
Ingrid hiked the ridge trail before the weather ... | JF3KK9S | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["EBNQDEB", "QT6PCPS", "AZDUPZD"]} |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
Clara found an old photograph tucked inside a paperback.
Rosa taught beginner yoga classes every Tuesday evening.
Wendy finished knitting the scarf just before the first frost.
A crescent moon hung above the rooftops by midnight.
An orchestra rehearsed the overtu... | HBVXYUC | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["3QH4WYY", "59ZCQFN", "SYAJ69N"]} |
<|im_start|>user
Solve the system:
1 x + 4 y = -23
6 x + 7 y = -19
Then compute x * y as an integer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### -35 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
I want to learn guitar. Should I start with acoustic or electric?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
This is one of the most common questions for new guitarists, and the "right" answer depends entirely on your **goals**, **budget**, and **learning environment**.
Here is a breakdown to help you decide whi... | Yes, that changes the answer significantly. If **Classic Rock** and **Blues** are your primary musical interests, the answer leans heavily toward starting with an **Electric Guitar**.
Here is why the electric guitar is the superior choice for your specific genre preferences:
### 1. The Sound You Want
* **Classic Ro... | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 1, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "97a56c3965965b0a", "is_paraphrase_variant": false, "rubric_score": 4} |
<|im_start|>user
Solve the system:
4 x + 6 y = -20
6 x + 7 y = -26
Then compute x + y as an integer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it, write `<python>CODE</python>` and the environment will execute CODE and return the s... | \boxed{-4} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
A shop has 870 items in stock. They sell 20% of them on Monday, then receive 9 new items. How many items have left the shop, plus the new arrivals (i.e. 20% of 870 plus 9)?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it,... | \boxed{183} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Compute 21! mod 23. (That is, the remainder when 21 factorial is divided by 23.)
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 1 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the difference between `let`, `const`, and `var` in JavaScript.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
In JavaScript, `var`, `let`, and `const` are all used to declare variables, but they differ significantly in **scope**, **hoisting**, **reassignment**, and **block behavior**.
Here is a breakdown o... | The bug happens because of **Function Scope** (specifically, the lack of block scope) in `var`.
In your example:
```javascript
if (true) { let x = 1; } console.log(x);
```
1. **With `let`**: The variable `x` is **block-scoped**. It exists only inside the curly braces `{}` of the `if` statement. Once the block ends, ... | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 2, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "56416632f1eb3ba9", "is_paraphrase_variant": true, "rubric_score": 4} |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the plot of Hamlet in 2 sentences.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| Prince Hamlet seeks revenge for his father's murder after his uncle Claudius kills the king, usurps the throne, and marries Hamlet's mother. However, Hamlet's hesitation and the resulting chain of events lead to the deaths of nearly every major character, including himself and Claudius, in a tragic finale. | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 0, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "e5b5cd2646c2e98e", "is_paraphrase_variant": true, "rubric_score": 5} |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the least common multiple of 358 and 325.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it, write `<python>CODE</python>` and the environment will execute CODE and return the stdout as `<output>RESULT</output>`. Th... | \boxed{116350} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
What is the next term of the sequence 4, 8, 16, 32, ?
Options:
(A) 64
(B) 63
(C) 72
(D) 128
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (A) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Write a paragraph about alpine railway engineering. The word 'pelican' must appear at least 2 times.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| Alpine railway engineering represents a pinnacle of civil infrastructure, requiring ingenious solutions to traverse steep gradients and unpredictable weather conditions. Engineers often utilize spiral tunnels and switchbacks to manage elevation changes, ensuring trains can ascend massive peaks without excessive power c... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["keywords:frequency"], "kwargs": [{"frequency": 2, "keyword": "pelican", "relation": "at least"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
Three of these numbers are divisible by 4. Which one is not?
Options:
(A) 32
(B) 28
(C) 28
(D) 31
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (D) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Compute ((3 * 11) + (4 * 34) + 19) mod 23.
Give your final answer as the integer remainder.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it, write `<python>CODE</python>` and the environment will execute CODE and return t... | \boxed{4} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Write exactly two sentences about clouds.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
| 1. **Analyze the Request:**
* Topic: Clouds.
* Constraint: Exactly two sentences.
2. **Drafting Content:**
* Idea 1: Clouds are made of water vapor particles. They float in the sky.
* Idea 2: They bring rain and snow. They look like cotton.
* Draft 1: Clouds are formations of water vapo... | on_policy_rkl | |
<|im_start|>user
In a class, 58 students study Spanish, 78 study French, and 24 study both. How many students study Spanish or French (or both)?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_st... | #### 112 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Compute ((6 * 10) + (6 * 24) + 4) mod 17.
Give your final answer as the integer remainder.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it, write `<python>CODE</python>` and the environment will execute CODE and return th... | \boxed{4} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the joys of urban gardening in exactly 3 sentences. Each sentence must end with a period.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| Cultivating greenery amidst the concrete jungle offers a profound sense of peace and personal accomplishment. Harvesting fresh produce right from your balcony connects you to nature and provides nourishment for your body. This creative outlet transforms limited spaces into vibrant sanctuaries that bring life to the cit... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["length_constraints:number_sentences"], "kwargs": [{"num_sentences": 3, "relation": "exactly"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
A meeting starts at 09:14 on a 12-hour clock. It runs for 3 hours and 46 minutes. At what time does it end? Give the answer as the integer HHMM (e.g. 03:25 → 325, 11:45 → 1145).
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To us... | \boxed{100} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Compute ((7 * 14) + (11 * 10) + 17) mod 31.
Give your final answer as the integer remainder.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it, write `<python>CODE</python>` and the environment will execute CODE and return ... | \boxed{8} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
You are an expert Python programmer. Write a complete, correct Python solution for the task below. Define a function named `transform` that solves the task. Output only the function definition (no markdown fences, no explanation, no commentary).
def transform(xs):
"""Return a new list where every ... | def transform(xs):
return [x + 8 for x in xs] | mbpp_bench | {"entry_point": "transform", "raw_prompt": "def transform(xs):\n \"\"\"Return a new list where every element of ``xs`` is incremented by 8.\n\n >>> transform([1, 2, 3])\n [9, 10, 11]\n \"\"\"\n", "test": "def check(candidate):\n assert candidate([-2, -7, -9, 2]) == [6, 1, -1, 10]\n assert candidate([8... |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the value of ((5^14) * 7) mod 109, where ^ denotes integer exponentiation. The final answer is a non-negative integer less than 109.
Solve carefully and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
This is an AIME problem. The answer is an integer between 0 and 999. Solve the proble... | \boxed{38} | aime_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Explain what a hash table is to someone new to programming.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| Imagine you are running a massive library with millions of books. If you want to find a specific book, and you have to walk down every single aisle checking every single book one by one, it will take you forever. This is like searching through a **list** in programming.
A **hash table** is a special type of data struc... | chat_turns_probe | {"turn_index": 0, "source": "chat_turns_probe", "_key": "b83f86a06db0a751", "is_paraphrase_variant": false, "rubric_score": 4} |
<|im_start|>user
What is the point of unit tests? Explain briefly.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| The primary point of **unit tests** is to verify that the smallest, individual parts of your code (such as functions or methods) work correctly in isolation.
Their key benefits include:
* **Early Bug Detection**: They catch errors immediately after code is written, making them cheaper and easier to fix than bugs fo... | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
A shop has 1163 items in stock. They sell 5% of them on Monday, then receive 66 new items. How many items have left the shop, plus the new arrivals (i.e. 5% of 1163 plus 66)?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use i... | \boxed{124} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
You are an expert Python programmer. Write a complete, correct Python solution for the task below. Define a function named `digital_root` that solves the task. Output only the function definition (no markdown fences, no explanation, no commentary).
def digital_root(n):
"""Return the digital root o... | def digital_root(n):
"""Return the digital root of the non-negative integer ``n``: repeatedly sum the decimal digits until the result has a single digit.
"""
while n >= 10:
n = sum(int(digit) for digit in str(n))
return n | mbpp_bench | {"entry_point": "digital_root", "raw_prompt": "def digital_root(n):\n \"\"\"Return the digital root of the non-negative integer ``n``: repeatedly sum the decimal digits until the result has a single digit.\n \"\"\"\n", "test": "def check(candidate):\n assert candidate(51) == 6\n assert candidate(212) == 5\n... |
<|im_start|>user
What is the point of unit tests? Explain concisely.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| The primary point of unit tests is to **verify that individual components of software work correctly in isolation**, ensuring they behave as expected under various conditions.
Their key benefits include:
* **Bug Prevention**: Catching errors immediately after code changes, before they spread to other parts of the sy... | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
Solve the system:
4 x + 2 y = 48
5 x + 2 y = 56
Then compute x * y as an integer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 64 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Write a paragraph about the migration habits of monarch butterflies. The word 'lighthouse' must appear at least 4 times.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| The annual journey of the monarch butterfly is a biological marvel, often compared to a ship navigating by a distant **lighthouse**. As they travel thousands of miles from Canada to Mexico, the butterflies rely on an internal compass that functions much like a celestial **lighthouse**, guiding them through changing wea... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["keywords:frequency"], "kwargs": [{"frequency": 4, "keyword": "lighthouse", "relation": "at least"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
A chemist mixes 56 grams of solution A (at 40% solute) with 32 grams of solution B (at 90% solute). Compute the total mass of solute across both solutions in centigrams (1 centigram = 0.01 grams). Give the integer (equal to v1*p1 + v2*p2).
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final ... | \boxed{5120} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Let S be the sum of the digits of 594799. Compute (S * 9) minus 12.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 375 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Given the heights:
- Doria is 185 cm tall.
- Juno is 141 cm tall.
- Beryl is 145 cm tall.
- Ivara is 164 cm tall.
Which list orders the people from shortest to tallest?
Options:
(A) Juno, Beryl, Ivara, Doria
(B) Ivara, Beryl, Doria, Juno
(C) Doria, Beryl, Juno, Ivara
(D) Beryl, Doria, Juno, Ivara
Re... | (A) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
What is the maximum of: 90, 57, 86, 41, 46? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 90 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
In a class, 60 students study Spanish, 43 study French, and 11 study both. How many students study Spanish or French (or both)?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_st... | #### 92 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
A meeting starts at 06:08 on a 12-hour clock. It runs for 11 hours and 48 minutes. At what time does it end? Give the answer as the integer HHMM (e.g. 03:25 → 325, 11:45 → 1145).
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To u... | \boxed{556} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
Kira repaired the bicycle's flat tire in under ten minutes.
A crescent moon hung above the rooftops by midnight.
The river trail remained icy well into early April.
Wild rosemary grew along the stone wall behind the school.
Viktor learned to bake bread from a vid... | Y5SV5Q5 | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["D2YRJXA", "22HVDAF", "TDMWGTH"]} |
<|im_start|>user
In fewer than 30 words, describe what a transformer is in machine learning.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| A transformer is an ML architecture using self-attention to process data in parallel, enabling efficient handling of sequential information like text. | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
Write a paragraph about early-morning bakery routines. The word 'satellite' must appear at least 2 times.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| While the world still sleeps under the watchful eye of a distant **satellite**, the local bakery awakens with the rhythmic thud of dough being kneaded. The air grows thick with the scent of yeast and caramelizing sugar, a sensory anchor in the quiet hours before dawn. Chefs move with practiced precision, shaping croiss... | ifeval_bench | {"instruction_ids": ["keywords:frequency"], "kwargs": [{"frequency": 2, "keyword": "satellite", "relation": "at least"}]} |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the least common multiple of 525 and 195.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 6825 | math_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
How many total minutes are in 8 hours and 29 minutes?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
You have access to a Python calculator. To use it, write `<python>CODE</python>` and the environment will execute CODE and return the stdout as `<output>RESULT</output>`... | \boxed{509} | tool_use_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
What is the minimum of: 99, 57, 65, 2, 4? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 2 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
Enumerate five countries of Europe separated by commas, no other text.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| France, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom | judge_probe | |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the value of ((2^19) * 4) mod 107, where ^ denotes integer exponentiation. The final answer is a non-negative integer less than 107.
Solve carefully and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
This is an AIME problem. The answer is an integer between 0 and 999. Solve the proble... | \boxed{59} | aime_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Solve the system:
5 x + 1 y = -10
3 x + 3 y = 18
Then compute x + y as an integer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| #### 6 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Three of these strings contain only vowels. Which one does not?
Options:
(A) eoiii
(B) uiaa
(C) iiuei
(D) dfdg
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (D) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
Write exactly two sentences about clouds.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
| 1. **Analyze the Request:**
* Topic: Clouds.
* Constraint: Exactly two sentences.
2. **Drafting Content:**
* Idea 1: Clouds are made of water vapor particles. They float in the sky.
* Idea 2: They bring rain and snow. They look like cotton.
* Draft 1: Clouds are formations of water vapo... | on_policy_rkl | |
<|im_start|>user
Three of these strings begin with the same consonant repeated twice. Which one does not?
Options:
(A) dda
(B) bbo
(C) ddi
(D) gog
Respond with only the letter in parentheses, e.g. (A).<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| (D) | reasoning_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
You are an expert Python programmer. Write a complete, correct Python solution for the task below. Define a function named `pair_count` that solves the task. Output only the function definition (no markdown fences, no explanation, no commentary).
def pair_count(xs):
"""Return the number of unorder... | def pair_count(xs):
"""Return the number of unordered pairs (i, j) with i < j such that ``xs[i] + xs[j] == 5``.
"""
count = 0
n = len(xs)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1, n):
if xs[i] + xs[j] == 5:
count += 1
return count | mbpp_bench | {"entry_point": "pair_count", "raw_prompt": "def pair_count(xs):\n \"\"\"Return the number of unordered pairs (i, j) with i < j such that ``xs[i] + xs[j] == 5``.\n \"\"\"\n", "test": "def check(candidate):\n assert candidate([5, 3, 5]) == 0\n assert candidate([2, 5, 0, 5]) == 2\n assert candidate([1, 3, ... |
<|im_start|>user
In a class, 55 students study Spanish, 46 study French, and 17 study both. How many students study Spanish or French (or both)?
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final integer answer.
Solve step by step and end with '#### N' where N is the final numeric answer.<|im_end|>
<|im_st... | #### 84 | robustness_bench | |
<|im_start|>user
What is 660 - 57? Answer with only the number.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>
</think>
| 603 | capability | {"kind": "int"} |
<|im_start|>user
Read the following document carefully.
Paul's startup released its first public beta this winter.
The autumn leaves turned early this year in the valley.
The winning lottery number from last week was F4647WT.
An old lighthouse guards the northern cove from storms.
A brass bell tolled three times from ... | T8R27R2 | long_context_bench | {"confuser_answers": ["5V8KE5Y", "F4647WT", "F5YJ97W"]} |
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