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name - Web Portal Capture
id - T1056.003
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Collection, Credential Access
description - Adversaries may install code on externally facing portals, such as a VPN login page, to capture and transmit credentials of users who attempt to log into the service. For example, a... |
name - Credential API Hooking
id - T1056.004
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Collection, Credential Access
description - Adversaries may hook into Windows application programming interface (API) functions to collect user credentials. Malicious hooking mechanisms may capture API calls that include parameters tha... |
name - Process Discovery
id - T1057
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to get information about running processes on a system. Information obtained could be used to gain an understanding of common software/applications running on systems within... |
name - Command and Scripting Interpreter
id - T1059
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network, Office 365, Azure AD, IaaS, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide... |
name - PowerShell
id - T1059.001
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution. PowerShell is a powerful interactive command-line interface and scripting environment included in the Windows operating system.(Citation: TechNet PowerShe... |
name - AppleScript
id - T1059.002
platforms - macOS
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse AppleScript for execution. AppleScript is a macOS scripting language designed to control applications and parts of the OS via inter-application messages called AppleEvents.(Citation: Apple AppleScript) ... |
name - Windows Command Shell
id - T1059.003
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution. The Windows command shell ([cmd](S0106)) is the primary command prompt on Windows systems. The Windows command prompt can be used to control almost a... |
name - Unix Shell
id - T1059.004
platforms - macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution. Unix shells are the primary command prompt on Linux and macOS systems, though many variations of the Unix shell exist (e.g. sh, bash, zsh, etc.) depe... |
name - Visual Basic
id - T1059.005
platforms - Windows, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse Visual Basic (VB) for execution. VB is a programming language created by Microsoft with interoperability with many Windows technologies such as [Component Object Model](T1559.001) and t... |
name - Python
id - T1059.006
platforms - Linux, Windows, macOS
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution. Python is a very popular scripting/programming language, with capabilities to perform many functions. Python can be executed interactively from the ... |
name - JavaScript
id - T1059.007
platforms - Windows, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution. JavaScript (JS) is a platform-independent scripting language (compiled just-in-time at runtime) commonly associated with scripts in we... |
name - Network Device CLI
id - T1059.008
platforms - Network
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads. The CLI is the primary means through which users and administrators interact ... |
name - Cloud API
id - T1059.009
platforms - IaaS, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may abuse cloud APIs to execute malicious commands. APIs available in cloud environments provide various functionalities and are a feature-rich method for programmatic a... |
name - Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
id - T1068
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Containers
kill chain phases - Privilege Escalation
description - Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges. Exploitation of a software vulnerability occurs when an adversary takes advan... |
name - Permission Groups Discovery
id - T1069
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to discover group and permission settings. This information can help adversaries determine which user accoun... |
name - Local Groups
id - T1069.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to find local system groups and permission settings. The knowledge of local system permission groups can help adversaries determine which groups exist and which users belong to a part... |
name - Domain Groups
id - T1069.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to find domain-level groups and permission settings. The knowledge of domain-level permission groups can help adversaries determine which groups exist and which users belong to a par... |
name - Cloud Groups
id - T1069.003
platforms - Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to find cloud groups and permission settings. The knowledge of cloud permission groups can help adversaries determine the particular roles of users and gr... |
name - Indicator Removal
id - T1070
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Containers, Network, Office 365, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may delete or modify artifacts generated within systems to remove evidence of their presence or hinder defenses. Various artifacts may be... |
name - Clear Windows Event Logs
id - T1070.001
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may clear Windows Event Logs to hide the activity of an intrusion. Windows Event Logs are a record of a computer's alerts and notifications. There are three system-defined sources of events: ... |
name - Clear Linux or Mac System Logs
id - T1070.002
platforms - Linux, macOS
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may clear system logs to hide evidence of an intrusion. macOS and Linux both keep track of system or user-initiated actions via system logs. The majority of native system logging i... |
name - Clear Command History
id - T1070.003
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - In addition to clearing system logs, an adversary may clear the command history of a compromised account to conceal the actions undertaken during an intrusion. Various command interpr... |
name - File Deletion
id - T1070.004
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity. Malware, tools, or other non-native files dropped or created on a system by an adversary (ex: [Ingress Tool Transfe... |
name - Network Share Connection Removal
id - T1070.005
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may remove share connections that are no longer useful in order to clean up traces of their operation. Windows shared drive and [SMB/Windows Admin Shares](T1021.002) connections can b... |
name - Timestomp
id - T1070.006
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may modify file time attributes to hide new or changes to existing files. Timestomping is a technique that modifies the timestamps of a file (the modify, access, create, and change times), oft... |
name - Clear Network Connection History and Configurations
id - T1070.007
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may clear or remove evidence of malicious network connections in order to clean up traces of their operations. Configuration settings as well... |
name - Clear Mailbox Data
id - T1070.008
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Office 365, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may modify mail and mail application data to remove evidence of their activity. Email applications allow users and other programs to export and delete ma... |
name - Clear Persistence
id - T1070.009
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may clear artifacts associated with previously established persistence on a host system to remove evidence of their activity. This may involve various actions, such as removing service... |
name - Application Layer Protocol
id - T1071
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may communicate using OSI application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the r... |
name - Web Protocols
id - T1071.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with web traffic to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, ... |
name - File Transfer Protocols
id - T1071.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with transferring files to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to th... |
name - Mail Protocols
id - T1071.003
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with electronic mail delivery to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the r... |
name - DNS
id - T1071.004
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may communicate using the Domain Name System (DNS) application layer protocol to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often ... |
name - Software Deployment Tools
id - T1072
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Execution, Lateral Movement
description - Adversaries may gain access to and use third-party software suites installed within an enterprise network, such as administration, monitoring, and deployment systems, to move later... |
name - Data Staged
id - T1074
platforms - Windows, IaaS, Linux, macOS
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may stage collected data in a central location or directory prior to Exfiltration. Data may be kept in separate files or combined into one file through techniques such as [Archive Collected Dat... |
name - Local Data Staging
id - T1074.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may stage collected data in a central location or directory on the local system prior to Exfiltration. Data may be kept in separate files or combined into one file through techniques such ... |
name - Remote Data Staging
id - T1074.002
platforms - Windows, IaaS, Linux, macOS
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may stage data collected from multiple systems in a central location or directory on one system prior to Exfiltration. Data may be kept in separate files or combined into one file t... |
name - Valid Accounts
id - T1078
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers, Network
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of... |
name - Default Accounts
id - T1078.001
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a default account as a means of ga... |
name - Domain Accounts
id - T1078.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a domain account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defens... |
name - Local Accounts
id - T1078.003
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Containers
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a local account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation,... |
name - Cloud Accounts
id - T1078.004
platforms - Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a cloud account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Priv... |
name - Taint Shared Content
id - T1080
platforms - Windows, Office 365, SaaS, Linux, macOS
kill chain phases - Lateral Movement
description -
Adversaries may deliver payloads to remote systems by adding content to shared storage locations, such as network drives or internal code repositories. Content stored on network... |
name - System Information Discovery
id - T1082
platforms - Windows, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Network
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - An adversary may attempt to get detailed information about the operating system and hardware, including version, patches, hotfixes, service packs, and architecture. Adversaries may... |
name - File and Directory Discovery
id - T1083
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system. Adversaries may use the infor... |
name - Account Discovery
id - T1087
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of valid accounts, usernames, or email addresses on a system or within a compromised environment. This informatio... |
name - Local Account
id - T1087.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of local system accounts. This information can help adversaries determine which local accounts exist on a system to aid in follow-on behavior.
Commands such as `net... |
name - Domain Account
id - T1087.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of domain accounts. This information can help adversaries determine which domain accounts exist to aid in follow-on behavior such as targeting specific accounts whi... |
name - Email Account
id - T1087.003
platforms - Windows, Office 365, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of email addresses and accounts. Adversaries may try to dump Exchange address lists such as global address lists (GALs).(Citation: Microsoft Exchange... |
name - Cloud Account
id - T1087.004
platforms - Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of cloud accounts. Cloud accounts are those created and configured by an organization for use by users, remote support, services, or for... |
name - Proxy
id - T1090
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use a connection proxy to direct network traffic between systems or act as an intermediary for network communications to a command and control server to avoid direct connections to th... |
name - Internal Proxy
id - T1090.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an internal proxy to direct command and control traffic between two or more systems in a compromised environment. Many tools exist that enable traffic redirection through prox... |
name - External Proxy
id - T1090.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an external proxy to act as an intermediary for network communications to a command and control server to avoid direct connections to their infrastructure. Many tools exist th... |
name - Multi-hop Proxy
id - T1090.003
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - To disguise the source of malicious traffic, adversaries may chain together multiple proxies. Typically, a defender will be able to identify the last proxy traffic traversed before it e... |
name - Domain Fronting
id - T1090.004
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may take advantage of routing schemes in Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) and other services which host multiple domains to obfuscate the intended destination of HTTPS traffic or tra... |
name - Replication Through Removable Media
id - T1091
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Lateral Movement, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may move onto systems, possibly those on disconnected or air-gapped networks, by copying malware to removable media and taking advantage of Autorun features when the m... |
name - Communication Through Removable Media
id - T1092
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries can perform command and control between compromised hosts on potentially disconnected networks using removable media to transfer commands from system to system. Bot... |
name - Non-Application Layer Protocol
id - T1095
platforms - Windows, Linux, macOS, Network
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an OSI non-application layer protocol for communication between host and C2 server or among infected hosts within a network. The list of possible protocol... |
name - Account Manipulation
id - T1098
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, SaaS, Network
kill chain phases - Persistence
description - Adversaries may manipulate accounts to maintain access to victim systems. Account manipulation may consist of any action that preserves adve... |
name - Additional Cloud Credentials
id - T1098.001
platforms - IaaS, Azure AD, SaaS
kill chain phases - Persistence
description - Adversaries may add adversary-controlled credentials to a cloud account to maintain persistent access to victim accounts and instances within the environment.
For example, adversaries may a... |
name - Additional Email Delegate Permissions
id - T1098.002
platforms - Windows, Office 365, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Persistence
description - Adversaries may grant additional permission levels to maintain persistent access to an adversary-controlled email account.
For example, the `Add-MailboxPermission... |
name - Additional Cloud Roles
id - T1098.003
platforms - Office 365, IaaS, SaaS, Google Workspace, Azure AD
kill chain phases - Persistence
description - An adversary may add additional roles or permissions to an adversary-controlled cloud account to maintain persistent access to a tenant. For example, adversaries may ... |
name - SSH Authorized Keys
id - T1098.004
platforms - Linux, macOS, IaaS, Network
kill chain phases - Persistence
description - Adversaries may modify the SSH `authorized_keys` file to maintain persistence on a victim host. Linux distributions and macOS commonly use key-based authentication to secure the authentication... |
name - Device Registration
id - T1098.005
platforms - Azure AD, Windows, SaaS
kill chain phases - Persistence
description - Adversaries may register a device to an adversary-controlled account. Devices may be registered in a multifactor authentication (MFA) system, which handles authentication to the network, or in a d... |
name - Web Service
id - T1102
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service as a means for relaying data to/from a compromised system. Popular websites and social media acting as a mechanism for C2 may give a sign... |
name - Dead Drop Resolver
id - T1102.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service to host information that points to additional command and control (C2) infrastructure. Adversaries may post content, known as ... |
name - Bidirectional Communication
id - T1102.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service as a means for sending commands to and receiving output from a compromised system over the Web service channel. Compr... |
name - One-Way Communication
id - T1102.003
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service as a means for sending commands to a compromised system without receiving return output over the Web service channel. Compr... |
name - Multi-Stage Channels
id - T1104
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may create multiple stages for command and control that are employed under different conditions or for certain functions. Use of multiple stages may obfuscate the command and contro... |
name - Ingress Tool Transfer
id - T1105
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment. Tools or files may be copied from an external adversary-controlled system to the victim ne... |
name - Native API
id - T1106
platforms - Windows, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may interact with the native OS application programming interface (API) to execute behaviors. Native APIs provide a controlled means of calling low-level OS services within the kernel, such as those in... |
name - Brute Force
id - T1110
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers, Network
kill chain phases - Credential Access
description - Adversaries may use brute force techniques to gain access to accounts when passwords are unknown or when password hashes are obtain... |
name - Password Guessing
id - T1110.001
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers, Network
kill chain phases - Credential Access
description - Adversaries with no prior knowledge of legitimate credentials within the system or environment may guess passwords to att... |
name - Password Cracking
id - T1110.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, Office 365, Azure AD, Network
kill chain phases - Credential Access
description - Adversaries may use password cracking to attempt to recover usable credentials, such as plaintext passwords, when credential material such as password hashes are o... |
name - Password Spraying
id - T1110.003
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers
kill chain phases - Credential Access
description - Adversaries may use a single or small list of commonly used passwords against many different accounts to attempt to acquire valid ... |
name - Credential Stuffing
id - T1110.004
platforms - Windows, Azure AD, Office 365, SaaS, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Google Workspace, Containers
kill chain phases - Credential Access
description - Adversaries may use credentials obtained from breach dumps of unrelated accounts to gain access to target accounts through crede... |
name - Multi-Factor Authentication Interception
id - T1111
platforms - Linux, Windows, macOS
kill chain phases - Credential Access
description - Adversaries may target multi-factor authentication (MFA) mechanisms, (i.e., smart cards, token generators, etc.) to gain access to credentials that can be used to access syste... |
name - Modify Registry
id - T1112
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to hide configuration information within Registry keys, remove information as part of cleaning up, or as part of other techniques to aid in persistence and execution... |
name - Screen Capture
id - T1113
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may attempt to take screen captures of the desktop to gather information over the course of an operation. Screen capturing functionality may be included as a feature of a remote access tool used i... |
name - Email Collection
id - T1114
platforms - Windows, Office 365, Google Workspace, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may target user email to collect sensitive information. Emails may contain sensitive data, including trade secrets or personal information, that can prove valuable ... |
name - Local Email Collection
id - T1114.001
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may target user email on local systems to collect sensitive information. Files containing email data can be acquired from a user’s local system, such as Outlook storage or cache files.
Outlook stor... |
name - Remote Email Collection
id - T1114.002
platforms - Office 365, Windows, Google Workspace
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may target an Exchange server, Office 365, or Google Workspace to collect sensitive information. Adversaries may leverage a user's credentials and interact directly wi... |
name - Email Forwarding Rule
id - T1114.003
platforms - Office 365, Windows, Google Workspace, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may setup email forwarding rules to collect sensitive information. Adversaries may abuse email forwarding rules to monitor the activities of a victim, stea... |
name - Clipboard Data
id - T1115
platforms - Linux, Windows, macOS
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Adversaries may collect data stored in the clipboard from users copying information within or between applications.
For example, on Windows adversaries can access clipboard data by using `clip.exe` or `Get-... |
name - Automated Collection
id - T1119
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows, IaaS, SaaS
kill chain phases - Collection
description - Once established within a system or network, an adversary may use automated techniques for collecting internal data. Methods for performing this technique could include use of a [Command and... |
name - Peripheral Device Discovery
id - T1120
platforms - Windows, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - Adversaries may attempt to gather information about attached peripheral devices and components connected to a computer system.(Citation: Peripheral Discovery Linux)(Citation: Peripheral Discovery ... |
name - Audio Capture
id - T1123
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Collection
description - An adversary can leverage a computer's peripheral devices (e.g., microphones and webcams) or applications (e.g., voice and video call services) to capture audio recordings for the purpose of listening into sen... |
name - System Time Discovery
id - T1124
platforms - Windows, Network
kill chain phases - Discovery
description - An adversary may gather the system time and/or time zone from a local or remote system. The system time is set and stored by the Windows Time Service within a domain to maintain time synchronization between ... |
name - Video Capture
id - T1125
platforms - Windows, macOS, Linux
kill chain phases - Collection
description - An adversary can leverage a computer's peripheral devices (e.g., integrated cameras or webcams) or applications (e.g., video call services) to capture video recordings for the purpose of gathering information.... |
name - Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
id - T1127
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may take advantage of trusted developer utilities to proxy execution of malicious payloads. There are many utilities used for software development related tasks that can be use... |
name - MSBuild
id - T1127.001
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion
description - Adversaries may use MSBuild to proxy execution of code through a trusted Windows utility. MSBuild.exe (Microsoft Build Engine) is a software build platform used by Visual Studio. It handles XML formatted project files th... |
name - Shared Modules
id - T1129
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Execution
description - Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules. The Windows module loader can be instructed to load DLLs from arbitrary local paths and arbitrary Universal Naming Convention (UNC) network paths. This ... |
name - Data Encoding
id - T1132
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may encode data to make the content of command and control traffic more difficult to detect. Command and control (C2) information can be encoded using a standard data encoding system. Use ... |
name - Standard Encoding
id - T1132.001
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may encode data with a standard data encoding system to make the content of command and control traffic more difficult to detect. Command and control (C2) information can be encode... |
name - Non-Standard Encoding
id - T1132.002
platforms - Linux, macOS, Windows
kill chain phases - Command and Control
description - Adversaries may encode data with a non-standard data encoding system to make the content of command and control traffic more difficult to detect. Command and control (C2) information can b... |
name - External Remote Services
id - T1133
platforms - Windows, Linux, Containers, macOS
kill chain phases - Persistence, Initial Access
description - Adversaries may leverage external-facing remote services to initially access and/or persist within a network. Remote services such as VPNs, Citrix, and other access mech... |
name - Access Token Manipulation
id - T1134
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Privilege Escalation
description - Adversaries may modify access tokens to operate under a different user or system security context to perform actions and bypass access controls. Windows uses access tokens to determine... |
name - Token Impersonation/Theft
id - T1134.001
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Privilege Escalation
description - Adversaries may duplicate then impersonate another user's existing token to escalate privileges and bypass access controls. For example, an adversary can duplicate an existing toke... |
name - Create Process with Token
id - T1134.002
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Privilege Escalation
description - Adversaries may create a new process with an existing token to escalate privileges and bypass access controls. Processes can be created with the token and resulting security contex... |
name - Make and Impersonate Token
id - T1134.003
platforms - Windows
kill chain phases - Defense Evasion, Privilege Escalation
description - Adversaries may make new tokens and impersonate users to escalate privileges and bypass access controls. For example, if an adversary has a username and password but the user is n... |
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