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Who was older, the guitar player for the Dugites from 1982-1983 or the lead singer of The Sports?
Andrew Pendlebury
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dugites", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Pendlebury", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Cummings" ]
The Dugites were an Australian rock band who formed in the late 1970s and went on to record three albums in the early 1980s. The Dugites combined elements of power pop, new wave and electronic, producing songs with strong melodies, hooks and a smattering of politics. With hit singles "In Your Car", "Waiting" and "Juno ...
Andrew Scott Pendlebury (born 1952) is an Australian guitarist-songwriter. From 1977 to 1981 was a member of The Sports and from 1986 to 1988 he joined Slaughtermen. He has undertaken other projects and issued four solo albums. At the ARIA Music Awards of 1993, Pendlebury's solo work, Don't Hold Back That Feeling, won ...
Stephen Donald Cummings (born 13 September 1954) is an Australian rock singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer of Melbourne-based rock band the Sports from 1976 to 1981, followed by a solo career which has met with critical acclaim but has had limited commercial success. He has written two novels, Wonderboy (1996...
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In the first movie that Emma Stone won an Academy Award for Best Actress in, did her costar win an Academy Award for Best Actor?
Ryan Gosling was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor in La La Land, but didn't win.
Multiple constraints | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emma_Stone", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_La_Land#Cast", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/89th_Academy_Awards" ]
Emily Jean "Emma" Stone (born November 6, 1988) is an American actress and producer. Her accolades include two Academy Awards, two British Academy Film Awards, and two Golden Globe Awards. In 2017, she was the world's highest-paid actress and named by Time magazine as one of the 100 most influential people in the world...
La La Land is a 2016 American musical romantic comedy-drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle. It stars Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a struggling jazz pianist and an aspiring actress who meet and fall in love while pursuing their dreams in Los Angeles. The supporting cast includes John Legend, Rosemarie De...
The 89th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best films of 2016, and took place on February 26, 2017, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, at 5:30 p.m. PST. During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referre...
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As of August 4, 2024, what is the first initial and surname of the cricketer who became the top-rated test batsman in the 2020s, is the fastest player of their country to 6 1000 run milestones in tests, and became their country's all-time leading run scorer in tests in the same year?
K. Williamson
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICC_men%27s_player_rankings#Top_10_Test_batsmen", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kane_Williamson", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_Test_cricket_records#Most_career_runs" ]
Kane Stuart Williamson (born 8 August 1990) is a New Zealand international cricketer and a former captain of the New Zealand national team. On 27 February 2023, Williamson became the all-time leading run-scorer for New Zealand in Test cricket. A right-handed batsman and an occasional off spin bowler, he is widely regar...
Test cricket is the oldest form of cricket played at international level. A Test match is scheduled to take place over a period of five days, and is played by teams representing full member nations of the International Cricket Council (ICC). The following is a list of records by the New Zealand Test cricket team. It is...
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As of 2024, what percentage of Afroasiatic language speakers speak Central Atlas Tamazight?
0.49%
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afroasiatic_languages", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Atlas_Tamazight" ]
The Afroasiatic languages (or Afro-Asiatic, sometimes Afrasian), also known as Hamito-Semitic or Semito-Hamitic, are a language family (or "phylum") of about 400 languages spoken predominantly in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. Over 500 million people are native speakers ...
Central Atlas Tamazight or Atlasic (native name: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ Tamazight [tæmæˈzɪxt, θæmæˈzɪxθ]; Arabic: أمازيغية أطلس الأوسط) is a Berber language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken by 3.1 million speakers. Central Atlas Tamazight is one of the most-spoken Berber languages, along with Tachelhit, Kabyle, Riffian, Sha...
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"The Terminator" was released on October 26th exactly how many years after the famous gunfight at the O.K. Corral occurred?
103
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunfight_at_the_O.K._Corral", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Terminator" ]
The gunfight at the O.K. Corral pitted lawmen against members of a loosely organized group of cattle rustlers and horse thieves called the Cowboys on October 26, 1881. While lasting less than a minute, the gunfight has been the subject of books and films into the 21st century. Taking place in the town of Tombstone in ...
The Terminator is a 1984 American science fiction action film directed by James Cameron, written by Cameron and Gale Anne Hurd and produced by Hurd. It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as the Terminator, a cybernetic assassin sent back in time from 2029 to 1984 to kill Sarah Connor (Linda Hamilton), whose unborn son will on...
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If an Ixodes scapularis tick in its nymph stage feeds on a host in the Spring, how many seasons later is it most likely to transmit Lyme disease if it becomes an adult in the same year?
Two seasons.
Numerical reasoning | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tick", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyme_disease" ]
Ticks are parasitic arachnids of the order Ixodida. They are part of the mite superorder Parasitiformes. Adult ticks are approximately 3 to 5 mm in length depending on age, sex, species, and "fullness". Ticks are external parasites, living by feeding on the blood of mammals, birds, and sometimes reptiles and amphibians...
Lyme disease, also known as Lyme borreliosis, is a tick-borne disease caused by species of Borrelia bacteria, transmitted by blood-feeding ticks in the genus Ixodes. The most common sign of infection is an expanding red rash, known as erythema migrans (EM), which appears at the site of the tick bite about a week afterw...
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What percentage of his total league appearances did footballer Derek Smith (born 1946) make with the team whose original name is shared by a bird impressionist born in the nineteenth century? Give your answer to two decimal places.
95.35%
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derek_Smith_(footballer,_born_1946)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tranmere_Rovers_F.C.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellesmere_Port_Town_F.C.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Belmont_(bird_impressionist)" ]
Derek Smith is a footballer who played as a centre back in the Football League for Everton and both centre back and forward for Tranmere Rovers. Later moved to Sydney Australia to play with South Sydney Croatia == References ==
Tranmere Rovers Football Club is a professional association football club based in Birkenhead, Merseyside, England. The team competes in EFL League Two, the fourth level of the English football league system. Founded in 1884 as Belmont Football Club, they adopted their current name in 1885. Tranmere's regular kit is an...
Ellesmere Port Town Football Club is a football club based in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. They are currently members of the West Cheshire League Division One History The club was formed in 1924 as Ellesmere Port Town F.C. and joined the Cheshire County League. After three season, in which they finished bottom t...
Joe Belmont was the stage name of Joseph Walter Fulton (July 22, 1876 – August 29, 1949) who was a whistling performer and baritone in the United States who came to be known as "The Human Bird". He was one of the most popular recording artists in the years leading to 1900 and sang as a baritone and whistled for the Col...
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Was the founder of the bank that was established 42 years before the National Banking Act was expanded to include the Territory of Hawai'i still alive when it acquired Pioneer Federal Savings Bank?
No
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._national_banks_of_Hawaii", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Reed_Bishop", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Hawaiian_Bank" ]
The first bank established in the Kingdom of Hawaii was Bishop & Co., founded by Charles Reed Bishop and William A. Aldrich in 1858. Almost 25 years later, Spreckels & Co. was founded by Claus Spreckels in partnership with William G. Irwin in 1884. The Kingdom opened the Hawaiian Postal Savings Bank on July 1, 1886. By...
Charles Reed Bishop (January 25, 1822 – June 7, 1915) was an American businessman, politician, and philanthropist in Hawaii. Born in Glens Falls, New York, he sailed to Hawaii in 1846 at the age of 24, and made his home there, marrying into the royal family of the kingdom. He served several monarchs in appointed positi...
First Hawaiian, Inc. is a bank holding company headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. Its principal subsidiary, First Hawaiian Bank, founded in 1858, is Hawaiʻi’s oldest and largest financial institution headquartered in Honolulu at the First Hawaiian Center. The bank has 57 branches throughout Hawaiʻi, three in Guam and ...
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If you take the height of the Eiffel Tower in metres, add the number of arrondissements in Paris and subtract the street number of the official residence of the French prime minister, is the final answer a prime number?
Yes
Numerical reasoning | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Paris", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Matignon" ]
The Eiffel Tower ( EYE-fəl; French: Tour Eiffel [tuʁ ɛfɛl] ) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower from 1887 to 1889. Locally nicknamed "La dame de fer" (French for "Iron Lady"), it was constructe...
The City of Paris is divided into twenty arrondissements municipaux, administrative districts, referred to as arrondissements (pronounced [aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃] ). These are not to be confused with departmental arrondissements, which subdivide the larger French departments. The number of the arrondissement is indicated by the la...
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Of the 3 largest canary islands, which has the hottest mean temperature in July as of 2024?
Tenerife
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenerife", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuerteventura", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Canaria" ]
The Canary Islands (, Spanish: Canarias, Spanish: [kaˈnaɾjas]), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish region, autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are 100 kilometres (62 miles) west of Morocco and the Western Sahara. They are the...
Tenerife ( TEN-ə-REEF; Spanish: [teneˈɾife] ; formerly spelled Teneriffe) is the largest and most populous island of the Canary Islands. It is home to 42.9% of the total population of the archipelago. With a land area of 2,034.38 square kilometres (785.48 sq mi) and a population of 948,815 inhabitants as of January 202...
Fuerteventura (Spanish: [ˌfweɾteβenˈtuɾa] ) is one of the Canary Islands, in the Atlantic Ocean, geographically part of Macaronesia, and politically part of Spain. It is located 97 km (60 mi) away from the coast of North Africa. The island was declared a biosphere reserve by UNESCO in 2009. Fuerteventura belongs to Pro...
Gran Canaria (UK: , US: ; Spanish: [ɡɾaŋ kaˈnaɾja] ), also Grand Canary Island, is the third-largest and second-most-populous island of the Canary Islands, an archipelago off the Atlantic coast of Northwest Africa and is part of Spain. As of 2023 the island had a population of 862,893 that constitutes approximately 40%...
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As of 1st August 2024, Are the actors who play Summer and Luke in the OC in anything else together?
Yes, Nashville series 5.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_O.C.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Bilson", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Carmack" ]
The O.C. is an American teen drama television series created by Josh Schwartz that originally aired on Fox in the United States from August 5, 2003, to February 22, 2007, with a total of four seasons consisting of 92 episodes. The series title, "O.C.", is an initialism of Orange County, the location in Southern Calif...
Rachel Sarah Bilson (born August 25, 1981) is an American actress. Born to a Californian show-business family, Bilson made her television debut in 2003, and then landed the role of Summer Roberts on the prime-time drama series The O.C. Bilson then made her film debut in The Last Kiss (2006) and later starred in the sci...
Chris Carmack (born December 22, 1980 or 1981) is an American actor, singer, and former fashion model. He is known for his roles in three popular television shows—the teen drama series The O.C. (2003–2004) as Luke Ward, the country music drama Nashville as Will Lexington (2012–2018), and the medical drama Grey's Anatom...
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How many years was the first vessel Stephen Etnier commanded constructed after the novel that first inspired him to pursue painting was published?
7
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Etnier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Moon_and_Sixpence", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Mizpah" ]
Stephen Morgan Etnier (September 11, 1903 – November 7, 1984) was an American realist painter, painting for six decades. His work is distinguished by a mixture of realism and luminism, favoring industrial and working scenes, but always imbued with atmospheric light. Geographically, his career spanned the length of th...
The Moon and Sixpence is a novel by W. Somerset Maugham, first published on 15 April 1919. It is told in episodic form by a first-person narrator providing a series of glimpses into the mind and soul of the central character, Charles Strickland, a middle-aged English stockbroker, who abandons his wife and children abru...
USS Mizpah (PY-29) was a United States Navy patrol yacht. Constructed in 1926, the vessel was constructed as the pleasure yacht Savarona. In 1929 it was renamed Allegro and then Mizpah for use on the Great Lakes. The vessel was acquired by the United States Navy in 1942 and converted to a warship and commissioned the s...
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As of the financial year ending July 31st 2023, what was the size of the endowment at the university attended by rugby player Fred McLeod?
£559.8 million
Tabular reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_McLeod_(rugby_union)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" ]
Fred McLeod (2 May 1939 – 25 December 2019) was a Scottish rugby union player. He became the 110th President of the Scottish Rugby Union. Rugby Union career Amateur career McLeod went to Daniel Stewart's College in Edinburgh. He played rugby for the school team. He then played for Stewart's College FP. He played for t...
The University of Edinburgh (Scots: University o Edinburgh, Scottish Gaelic: Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as Edin. in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the town council under the authority of a royal charter from King James VI in 1582 and officially opened in ...
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What medal was the captain of The RMS Titanic awarded by King Edward VII?
The Transport Medal
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanic", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Smith_(sea_captain)" ]
RMS Titanic was a British ocean liner that sank on 15 April 1912 as a result of striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, United States. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, approximately 1,500 died (figures vary), making the incident one of the deadliest peacet...
Edward John Smith (27 January 1850 – 15 April 1912) was a British sea captain and naval officer. In 1880, he joined the White Star Line as an officer, beginning a long career in the British Merchant Navy. Smith went on to serve as the master of numerous White Star Line vessels. During the Second Boer War, he served in...
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What painting was stolen from The Louvre exactly 56 years before the birth of activist and songwriter Serj Tankian?
The Mona Lisa
Numerical reasoning | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mona_Lisa#Refuge,_theft,_and_vandalism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serj_Tankian" ]
The Mona Lisa ( MOH-nə LEE-sə; Italian: Gioconda [dʒoˈkonda] or Monna Lisa [ˈmɔnna ˈliːza]; French: Joconde [ʒɔkɔ̃d]) is a half-length portrait painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. Considered an archetypal masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance, it has been described as "the best known, the most visited, the m...
Serj Tankian ( TAHN-kee-ən, Western Armenian: Սերժ Թանգյան pronounced [sɛɾʒ tʰɑŋkʰˈjɑn]; born August 21, 1967) is an Armenian-American musician and songwriter. He is best known as the lead vocalist, keyboardist, and primary lyricist of System of a Down, which was formed in 1994. Tankian has released five albums with S...
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As of August 1, 2024, which player who scored more than 10 goals in the 2022 Argentine Premier League season also played for Elche in Spain?
Franco Cristaldo scored more than 10 goals that year and also played for Elche.
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Argentine_Primera_División", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mateo_Retegui", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco_Cristaldo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzo_Copetti" ]
The 2022 Argentine Primera División - Liga Profesional (officially the Torneo Binance 2022 for sponsorship reasons) was the 132nd season of top-flight professional football in Argentina. The league season began on 3 June and ended on 25 October 2022. Twenty-eight teams competed in the league: the 26 teams that took par...
Mateo Retegui (born 29 April 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for Serie A club Atalanta. Born in Argentina, he plays for the Italy national team. He is nicknamed il Re tigre ("the tiger king"). Early life Retegui was born and raised in Argentina. His maternal grandfather Angelo Dimarco emigra...
Franco Sebastián Cristaldo (born 15 August 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays mainly as a midfielder for Grêmio. Club career Born in Morón, Buenos Aires, Cristaldo was a Boca Juniors youth graduate. On 16 November 2014, he made his first team debut, coming on as a second-half substitute for Lucian...
Enzo Nahuel Copetti (born 16 January 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a winger or second striker for Rosario Central. Career Copetti joined Atlético de Rafaela's academy during 2012–13. He made the step into senior football in 2016, as he made his debut on 2 June in a Copa Argentina match aga...
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As of 2024, how many of the Star Wars actors whose first or last names are 'Jack' have starred in more than 2 Star wars movies?
2
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Star_Wars_film_actors#Introduced_in_The_Skywalker_Saga", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Purvis_(actor)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Thompson_(actor)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Jack_(dialect_coach)" ]
Star Wars is a media franchise and shared fictional universe that is the setting of science fiction films produced by Lucasfilm, based on characters created by George Lucas. The Skywalker Saga of the franchise includes nine films, featuring three trilogies; the original trilogy, the prequel trilogy, and the sequel tril...
Jack Purvis (13 July 1937 – 21 November 1997) was a British film actor. Purvis had dwarfism, and at 4 feet 2 inches (1.27 m) was mainly cast in roles requiring actors of short stature. He appeared in three of director Terry Gilliam's early fantasy films, with significant roles in Time Bandits and The Adventures of Baro...
Jack Thompson, AM (born John Hadley Pain; 31 August 1940) is an Australian actor and a major figure of Australian cinema, particularly Australian New Wave. He is best known for his role as a lead actor in several acclaimed Australian films, including such classics as The Club (1980), Sunday Too Far Away (1975), The Man...
Andrew Jack (born Andrew Duncan Hutchinson; 28 January 1944 – 31 March 2020) was a British dialect coach who worked on over 80 motion pictures. Early life Jack was born in London. His father, Stephen Jack, was an actor in film, radio and television. Career He had worked with over 200 actors including Robert Downey Jr...
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I am thinking of a province that has the smallest land area in it's particular country, but also has the the 10th largest population. This country has 10 provinces. This province joined the country in 1873. What is the scientific name of the provincial flower?
Cypripedium Acaule
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_and_territories_of_Canada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cypripedium_acaule" ]
A province is an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman provincia, which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions outside Italy. The term province has since been adopted by many countries. In some countries with n...
Canada has ten provinces and three territories that are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North America—New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and the Province of Canada (which upon Confederation was divided int...
Prince Edward Island (PEI; French: Île-du-Prince-Édouard; Scottish Gaelic: Eilean a' Phrionnsa; colloquially known as the Island) is an island province of Canada. While it is the smallest province in terms of land area and population, it is the most densely populated. The island has several nicknames: "Garden of the Gu...
Cypripedium acaule, the pink lady's slipper or moccasin flower, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae native to eastern North America. It is currently the provincial flower of Prince Edward Island, Canada, and the state wildflower of New Hampshire, United States. Indigenous peoples traditiona...
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As of 1st January 2023, If I am 7 years younger than the eldest granddaughter of the female monarch with the longest reign in confirmed history was at the time of the monarch's death, how old am I?
34
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest-reigning_monarchs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_II", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne,_Princess_Royal", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zara_Tindall", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_III", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Andrew,_Du...
This is a list of the longest-reigning monarchs in history, detailing the monarchs and lifelong leaders who have reigned the longest, ranked by length of reign. Monarchs of sovereign states with verifiable reigns by exact date The following are the 25 longest-reigning monarchs of states who were internationally recogn...
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She had been queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during her lifetime and was the monarch of 15 realms at her death. Her reign of 70 years...
Anne, Princess Royal (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise; born 15 August 1950) is a member of the British royal family. She is the second child and only daughter of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and the only sister of King Charles III. Anne was born third in the line of succession to the British thr...
Zara Anne Elizabeth Tindall (née Phillips; born 15 May 1981) is a British equestrian, Olympian and socialite. She is the daughter of Anne, Princess Royal, and Captain Mark Phillips. She is a granddaughter of Queen Elizabeth II and a niece of King Charles III. She was born 6th in the line of succession to the British th...
Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. Charles was born in Buckingham Palace during the reign of his maternal grandfather, King George VI, and became heir apparent when his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, acceded to the throne in...
Prince Andrew, Duke of York (Andrew Albert Christian Edward; born 19 February 1960) is a member of the British royal family. He is the third child and second son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and a younger brother of King Charles III. Andrew was born second in the line of succession to the...
Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh (Edward Antony Richard Louis; born 10 March 1964) is a member of the British royal family. He is the youngest child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and the youngest sibling of King Charles III. He was born 3rd in the line of succession to the British throne a...
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The Office is an American mockumentary sitcom television series that first aired in 2005. Who won the Academy Award for Best Director the same year that the show had its series finale?
Ang Lee won the award for best director for Life of Pi.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Office_(American_TV_series)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/85th_Academy_Awards" ]
The Office is an American mockumentary sitcom television series based on the 2001–2003 BBC series of the same name created by (and starring) Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant. Adapted for NBC by Greg Daniels, a veteran writer for Saturday Night Live, King of the Hill, and The Simpsons, the show depicts the everyday wo...
The 85th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best films of 2012 and took place on February 24, 2013, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles beginning at 5:30 p.m. Pacific Time Zone (PST) / 8:30 p.m. Eastern Time Zone (EST). The ceremony was ...
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In square KM, how much bigger is the total area of La Casita-Garciasville, Texas compared to that of the independent state that was recognised in the 1929 Lateran Treaty?
10.81
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Casita-Garciasville,_Texas", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateran_Treaty", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_City" ]
La Casita-Garciasville is a former census-designated place (CDP) in Starr County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,177 at the 2000 census. Geography La Casita-Garciasville is located at 26°19′34″N 98°42′25″W (26.326127, -98.707054). According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4....
The Lateran Treaty (Italian: Patti Lateranensi; Latin: Pacta Lateranensia) was one component of the Lateran Pacts of 1929, agreements between the Kingdom of Italy under King Victor Emmanuel III (with his Prime Minister, Fascist Italian Duce Benito Mussolini) and the Holy See under Pope Pius XI to settle the long-standi...
Vatican City ( ), officially the Vatican City State (Italian: Stato della Città del Vaticano; Latin: Status Civitatis Vaticanae), is a landlocked sovereign country, city-state, microstate, and enclave surrounded by, and historically a part of, Rome, Italy. It became independent from Italy in 1929 with the Lateran Treat...
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Which fast food restaurant opened first, McDonald's, Wendy's or In-and-Out?
McDonald's in 1940
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonald%27s", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-N-Out_Burger", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wendy%27s" ]
In-N-Out Burgers, doing business as In-N-Out Burger, is an American regional chain of fast food restaurants with locations primarily in California and to a lesser extent the Southwest from Oregon to Texas. It was founded in Baldwin Park, California, in 1948 by Harry (1913–1976) and Esther Snyder (1920–2006). The chain ...
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How much wider in centimeters is the painting that inspired a Stephen Sondheim musical than the 10th most expensive painting ever sold?
211.2 cm
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Works_of_Stephen_Sondheim", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Sunday_Afternoon_on_the_Island_of_La_Grande_Jatte", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_paintings", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Standard_Bearer_(Rembrandt,_1636)" ]
Stephen Sondheim was an American composer and lyricist whose most acclaimed works include A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1962), Company (1970), Follies (1971), A Little Night Music (1973), Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (1979), Sunday in the Park with George (1984), and Into the Woods (...
A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte (French: Un dimanche après-midi à l'Île de la Grande Jatte) was painted from 1884 to 1886 and is Georges Seurat's most famous work. A leading example of pointillist technique, executed on a large canvas, it is a founding work of the neo-impressionist movement. Seurat'...
This is a list of the highest known prices paid for paintings. The record is approximately US$450.3 million (which includes commission), paid for Leonardo da Vinci's Salvator Mundi (c. 1500). The painting was sold in November 2017, through the auction house Christie's in New York City. Background The most famous paint...
The Standard Bearer is a three-quarter-length self-portrait by Rembrandt formerly in the Paris collection of Elie de Rothschild, and purchased by the Rijksmuseum for 175 million euros with assistance from the Dutch state and Vereniging Rembrandt in 2021. It was painted on the occasion of the artist's move from Leiden ...
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What is the birthplace and hometown of the winning goal scorer of the 2010 Vancouver Olympics, Men's Ice Hockey event?
Halifax
Tabular reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidney_Crosby" ]
Sidney Patrick Crosby (born August 7, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre and captain of the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL). Nicknamed "Sid the Kid" and dubbed "The Next One", he was selected first overall by the Penguins in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft. Born and raised in Halifax, ...
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Who won the World series the year Happy Days premiered?
The Oakland Athletics
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Happy_Days#Characters", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974_World_Series" ]
Happy Days is an American television sitcom that aired first-run on the ABC network from January 15, 1974, to July 19, 1984, with a total of 255 half-hour episodes spanning 11 seasons. Created by Garry Marshall, it was one of the most successful series of the 1970s. The series presented an idealized vision of life in t...
The 1974 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1974 season. The 71st edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League (AL) champion (and two-time defending World Series champion) Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion Los...
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How many days after the United States release of the record holder for largest sweep at the 2004 Oscars was the death of that movie's cinematographer?
4149 days
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Academy_Award_records", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Lesnie" ]
This list of Academy Award records is current as of the 96th Academy Awards, with the ceremony taking place on March 10, 2024. Most awards or nominations Most awards won by a single film: 11 Three films have won 11 Academy Awards: Ben-Hur (1959): nominated in 12 of the 15 possible categories Titanic (1997): nominated ...
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King is a 2003 epic high fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson from a screenplay by Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, and Jackson. It is based on 1955's The Return of the King, the third volume of the novel The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien. The sequel to 2002's T...
Andrew Lesnie ACS ASC (1 January 1956 – 27 April 2015) was an Australian cinematographer. He was best known as the cinematographer for The Lord of the Rings trilogy (2001–2003) and its prequel The Hobbit trilogy (2012–2014), both directed by New Zealand director Peter Jackson. He received the Academy Award for Best Cin...
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In the Belgian capital, there is a street named after King Leopold II's oldest daughter which is lined with chestnut trees and is the home to many embassies. What is the capital of the country whose embassy is found at number 425?
Zagreb
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgium", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_Brussels", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avenue_Louise", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" ]
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to the south, and the North Sea to the west. It covers an area of 30,689 km2 (11,849 sq mi) and has a population of more than...
The City of Brussels is the largest municipality and historical centre of the Brussels-Capital Region, as well as the capital of the Flemish Region (from which it is separate) and Belgium. The City of Brussels is also the administrative centre of the European Union, as it hosts a number of principal EU institutions in ...
The Avenue Louise (French: [av.ny lwiz]) or Louizalaan (Dutch) is a major thoroughfare in Brussels, Belgium. It is located in the southern part of the City of Brussels, on the border with the municipalities of Saint-Gilles and Ixelles, where it runs south–east from the Place Louise/Louizaplein to the Bois de la Cambre/...
Croatia ( , kroh-AY-shə; Croatian: Hrvatska, pronounced [xř̩ʋaːtskaː]), officially the Republic of Croatia (Croatian: Republika Hrvatska ), is a country in Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze...
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I'm thinking of a man whose first name is Hart. He acted in a miniseries (based on a historical novel about WW2 with three words in its title) by an author who also wrote a book about a kid with the last name of Bookbinder.
Hart Bochner
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Boy:_The_Adventures_of_Herbie_Bookbinder", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Wouk", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_and_Remembrance_(miniseries)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hart_Bochner" ]
City Boy: The Adventures of Herbie Bookbinder is a 1948 novel by Herman Wouk first published by Simon & Schuster. The second novel written by Wouk, City Boy was largely ignored by the reading public until the success of The Caine Mutiny resurrected interest in Wouk's writing. Like The Caine Mutiny, the novel is semi-au...
Herman Wouk ( WOHK; May 27, 1915 – May 17, 2019) was an American author. He published fifteen novels, many of them historical fiction such as The Caine Mutiny (1951), for which he won the Pulitzer Prize in fiction. Other well-known works included The Winds of War and War and Remembrance (historical novels about World W...
War and Remembrance is an American miniseries based on the 1978 novel of the same name written by Herman Wouk. The miniseries, which aired from November 13, 1988, to May 14, 1989, covers the period of World War II from the American entry into World War II immediately after Pearl Harbor in December 1941 to the day after...
Hart Matthew Bochner (born October 3, 1956) is a Canadian TV, film and voice actor, film director, screenwriter and producer. He has appeared in films such as Breaking Away (1979), Terror Train (1980), Rich and Famous (1981), The Wild Life (1984), Making Mr. Right (1987), Die Hard (1988), Apartment Zero (1988), Mr. Des...
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Name the teams in alphabetical order that every AL MVP from Texas Rangers retired from as of August 2024.
Cleveland Indians, New York Yankees, Texas Rangers, Toronto Blue Jays
Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Rangers_award_winners_and_league_leaders", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Burroughs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(baseball)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Rodr%C3%ADguez", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Rodriguez", "https://...
This is a list of award winners and league leaders for the Texas Rangers baseball team (not including the franchise's first eleven years (1961–1971) as the Washington Senators). Key Baseball Hall of Famers Ten Rangers have been inducted in the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Awards Most Valuable Player Fiv...
Jeffrey Alan Burroughs (born March 7, 1951) is an American former professional baseball player. He played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1970 through 1985, for the Washington Senators / Texas Rangers (1970–76), Atlanta Braves (1977–80), Seattle Mariners (1981), Oakland Athletics (1982–84) and Toronto Bl...
Alexander Emmanuel Rodriguez (born July 27, 1975), nicknamed "A-Rod", is an American former professional baseball player and businessman, who played as shortstop and third baseman. Rodriguez played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Seattle Mariners (1994–2000), Texas Rangers (2001–2003), and New York Ya...
Joshua Holt Hamilton (born May 21, 1981) is an American former professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball as an outfielder from 2007 to 2015, most prominently as a member of the Texas Rangers teams that won consecutive American League pennants in 2010 and 2011. A five-time All-Star, Hamilton won t...
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What films did Big Hit Music's 7-member boy group release in the year that the company's 5-member boy group first debuted?
Love Yourself in Seoul (2019) and Bring the Soul: The Movie (2019)
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Hit_Music#Groups", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BTS#", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomorrow_X_Together" ]
Big Hit Music (Korean: 빅히트 뮤직, romanized: Bighiteu Myujik, stylized in all caps), formerly Big Hit Entertainment (Korean: 빅히트 엔터테인먼트, romanized: Bighiteu Enteoteinmeonteu), is a South Korean record label established in 2005 by Bang Si-hyuk. It was re-branded and re-structured into an independent label under Hybe Corpor...
BTS (Korean: 방탄소년단; RR: Bangtan Sonyeondan; lit. Bulletproof Boy Scouts), also known as the Bangtan Boys, is a South Korean boy band formed in 2010. The band consists of Jin, Suga, J-Hope, RM, Jimin, V, and Jungkook, who co-write or co-produce much of their material. Originally a hip hop group, they expanded their musi...
Tomorrow X Together (Korean: 투모로우바이투게더; Tomorrow by Together, stylized in all caps), commonly abbreviated as TXT, is a South Korean boy band formed by Big Hit Entertainment. The group consists of five members: Yeonjun, Soobin, Beomgyu, Taehyun, and HueningKai. They debuted on March 4, 2019, with the extended play (EP) ...
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What year was the University that gave Taylor Swift an honorary doctorate founded?
1831 (New York University)
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Taylor_Swift#Honorary_degree", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" ]
The American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has received numerous industry awards and honorary accolades. She is the most-awarded artist of the American Music Awards (40), the Billboard Music Awards (39), the MTV Video Music Awards (30), iHeartRadio Music Awards (25) and she has the most Album of the Year wins at the G...
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a non-denominational all-male institution near City Hall based on a curriculum focused on a secular education. The university mov...
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What is the etymology of the name of the province to the east of the province in which Hazrati Sultan District is located?
The Dari name 'Baghlan' comes from the Bactrian 'Bagolango', meaning 'image-temple'
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazrati_Sultan_District", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samangan_Province", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghlan_Province", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kushan_Empire", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bactrian_language" ]
Hazrati Sultan District is a district in Samangan Province, Afghanistan. It is also locally known as Azrat Sultan. In 2019 the estimated population was 45,962. == References ==
Samangan (Dari: سمنگان; Pashto: سمنګان) is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan, located north of the Hindu Kush mountains in the central part of the country. The province covers 11,218 square kilometres (4,331 sq mi) and is surrounded by Sar-e Pol Province in the west, Balkh in the north, Baghlan in the eas...
Baghlan (Dari and Pashto: بغلان [bɐɣˈlɑːn]) is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan. It is in the north of the country. As of 2020, the province has a population of about 1,014,634. Its capital is Puli Khumri, but its name comes from the other major town in the province, Baghlan. The ruins of a Zoroastrian fire templ...
The Kushan Empire (c. 30–c. 375 AD) was a syncretic empire formed by the Yuezhi in the Bactrian territories in the early 1st century. It spread to encompass much of what is now Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Eastern Iran and Northern India, at least as far as Saketa and Sarnath, near Varanasi, where ins...
Bactrian (Bactrian: Αριαο, romanized: ariao, [arjaː], meaning "Iranian") is an extinct Eastern Iranian language formerly spoken in the Central Asian region of Bactria (present-day Afghanistan) and used as the official language of the Kushan and the Hephthalite empires. Name It was long thought that Avestan represented...
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Consider the number of months lapsing between the major earthquake that caused widespread destruction around the Bay of Naples in 62 CE to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE which buried Pompeii in ash. If Mount Vesuvius were to have erupted once whenever that number of months came to pass between its 79 CE erupt...
109 times
Numerical reasoning | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eruption_of_Mount_Vesuvius_in_79_AD", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompeii_(song)" ]
Of the many eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, a major stratovolcano in Southern Italy, the best-known is its eruption in 79 AD, which was one of the deadliest in history. Mount Vesuvius violently spewed forth a cloud of super-heated tephra and gases to a height of 33 km (21 mi), ejecting molten rock, pulverized pumice and h...
"Pompeii" is a song by British pop rock band Bastille. It is the fourth single from their debut studio album Bad Blood and was released on 11 January 2013. The song's title and lyrics refer to the Roman town of the same name that was destroyed and buried in the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. "Pompeii" became the ...
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Multiple the number of Tony's won by the guest host of SNL 12/6/1997 by the number of Oscar nominations received by the 2023 film directed by Greta Gerwig. Then divide this number by the number of Grammy's won by the band behind the 1979 album "Tusk".
12
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live_season_23", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathan_Lane", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Nathan_Lane", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie_(film)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Barb...
The twenty-third season of Saturday Night Live, an American sketch comedy series, originally aired in the United States on NBC between September 27, 1997, and May 9, 1998. This season saw the deaths of two former cast members. Six weeks after he came back to host, Chris Farley became the fifth SNL cast member to die. I...
Nathan Lane (born Joseph Lane; February 3, 1956) is an American actor. Since 1975, he has been seen on stage and screen in both comedic and dramatic roles. Lane has received numerous awards, including three Tony Awards, seven Drama Desk Awards, a Laurence Olivier Award, three Emmy Awards, and a Screen Actors Guild Awar...
This article is a List of awards and nominations received by Nathan Lane. Nathan Lane is an American actor and comedian known for his roles on stage and screen. He has received several awards including three Tony Awards, six Drama Desk Awards, three Emmy Awards, and a Screen Actors Guild Awards as well as a nomination ...
Barbie is a 2023 fantasy comedy film directed by Greta Gerwig from a screenplay she wrote with Noah Baumbach. Based on the eponymous fashion dolls by Mattel, it is the first live-action Barbie film after numerous animated films and specials. Starring Margot Robbie as the title character and Ryan Gosling as Ken, the fil...
Barbie is a 2023 fantasy comedy film directed by Greta Gerwig from a screenplay she wrote with Noah Baumbach. It is the first live-action film based on the eponymous fashion dolls by Mattel, following numerous computer-animated films and specials. The film stars Margot Robbie as the titular character and Ryan Gosling a...
Tusk is the twelfth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released as a double album on 12 October 1979 in the United States and on 19 October 1979 in the United Kingdom by Warner Bros. Records. It is considered more experimental than their previous albums, partly as a consequence of Lindsey Bucking...
Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band formed in London in 1967 by guitarist and singer Peter Green. Green recruited drummer Mick Fleetwood, guitarist and singer Jeremy Spencer and bassist Bob Brunning, with John McVie replacing Brunning a few weeks after the band's first public appearance at the 1967 National ...
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On March 3rd during the year of Mariah Carey's birth, a famous space launch occurred and the mission lasted for how many days?
10 days
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariah_Carey", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1969", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_9" ]
Mariah Carey (;: 0:01  born March 27, 1969) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. An influential figure in music, she is known for her five-octave vocal range, melismatic singing style and signature use of the whistle register. Referred to as the "Songbird Supreme" by Guinness World Records, ...
1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1969th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 969th year of the 2nd millennium, the 69th year of the 20th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1960s decade. Events January January 4 – The Government ...
Apollo 9 (March 3–13, 1969) was the third human spaceflight in NASA's Apollo program. Flown in low Earth orbit, it was the second crewed Apollo mission that the United States launched via a Saturn V rocket, and was the first flight of the full Apollo spacecraft: the command and service module (CSM) with the Lunar Modul...
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What is the Chinese name for the bodhisattva that the Sensoji temple is dedicated to?
Guanyin
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sens%C5%8D-ji", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avalokite%C5%9Bvara" ]
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Which president of the United States is represented by the sum of the ordinal numbers of the presidencies of the four men depicted on Mount Rushmore?
Joe Biden
Numerical reasoning | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Rushmore#History", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe...
The Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a national memorial centered on a colossal sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore (Lakota: Tȟuŋkášila Šákpe, or Six Grandfathers) in the Black Hills near Keystone, South Dakota, United States. Sculptor Gutzon Borglum designed the sculpture, called Shrine of Demo...
George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was an American Founding Father, politician, military officer, and farmer who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Second Continental Congress as commander of the Continental Army in 1775, Washington led Patriot ...
Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, planter, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence. Following the American Revolutionary ...
Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or T. R., was an American politician, soldier, conservationist, historian, naturalist, explorer and writer who served as the 26th president of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He previously was involved in New York politics, in...
Abraham Lincoln ( LINK-ən; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War, defending the nation as a constitutional union, defea...
Joe Biden's tenure as the 46th president of the United States began with his inauguration on January 20, 2021. Biden, a member of the Democratic Party who previously served as vice president for two terms under President Barack Obama, took office after his victory in the 2020 presidential election over the incumbent pr...
In set theory, an ordinal number, or ordinal, is a generalization of ordinal numerals (first, second, nth, etc.) aimed to extend enumeration to infinite sets. A finite set can be enumerated by successively labeling each element with the least natural number that has not been previously used. To extend this process to v...
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If we consider their inception being the date of declared independence, how many years older is the US than Mexico?
45 years
Numerical reasoning | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" ]
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. Covering 1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi), it is the world's 13th largest country by area; with a population of almost 130 million, it is the 10th most populous country and has the most Spanish speakers in the world. Mexic...
The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal union of 50 states, the federal capital district of Washington, D.C., and 326 Indian reservations. The 48 contiguous states border Canada to the north and Mexico to...
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The manager of the Schenectady Blue Jays in 1953 also played Major League Baseball for which teams?
Skeeter Newsome - Philadelphia Athletics, Boston Red Sox, and Philadelphia Phillies
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schenectady_Blue_Jays", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeeter_Newsome" ]
The Schenectady Blue Jays baseball club was an American minor league baseball franchise based in Schenectady, New York, for 12 consecutive seasons, 1946–57. It was a member of the Class C Canadian–American League through 1950, and the Class A Eastern League thereafter. The Blue Jays were affiliated with Major League ...
Lamar Ashby "Skeeter" Newsome (October 18, 1910 – August 31, 1989) was an American shortstop in Major League Baseball who played for the Philadelphia Athletics (1935–39), Boston Red Sox (1941–45) and Philadelphia Phillies (1946–47). Born in Phenix City, Alabama, he finished 27th in voting for the 1943 American League M...
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What is the name of the play written in May 2016 by a playwright who won the MacArthur Fellowship the same year as the poet who wrote "Postcolonial Love Poem"?
Skeleton Crew
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postcolonial_Love_Poem", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natalie_Diaz", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacArthur_Fellows_Program#", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Morisseau" ]
Postcolonial Love Poem is a poem collection by Natalie Diaz which is her second collection. Awards Pulitzer Prize for Poetry Finalist or Shortlist in National Book Award for Poetry Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Poetry. Forward Prize for Best Collection T. S. Eliot Prize == References ==
Natalie Diaz (born September 4, 1978) is a Pulitzer Prize-winning Mojave American poet, language activist, former professional basketball player, and educator. She is enrolled in the Gila River Indian Community and identifies as Akimel O'odham. She is currently an Associate Professor at Arizona State University. Early...
The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and colloquially called the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation to typically between 20 and 30 individuals working in any field who have shown "extraordinary originality and dedication in t...
Dominique Morisseau (born March 13, 1978) is an American playwright and actress from Detroit, Michigan. She has written more than nine plays, three of which are part of a cycle titled The Detroit Project. She received a MacArthur Fellowship (also known as the 'Genius Grant') in 2018. Early life Morisseau was born and ...
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What is the birth date of the person picked right after Lee Vaughn in the 1997 NFL draft?
August 24, 1974
Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Vaughn", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1997_NFL_draft#Round_6", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_McCombs" ]
Lee Vaughn (born November 27, 1974) is a former American football cornerback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys. He also was a member of the BC Lions in the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football at the University of Wyoming. Early years Vaughn attended East High School in...
The 1997 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting. The draft was held April 19–20, 1997, at the Paramount Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. No teams chose to...
Tony McCombs (born August 24, 1974) is a former American football linebacker. He was drafted in the sixth round of the 1997 NFL draft. He played for the Arizona Cardinals from 1997 to 1998. == References ==
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Suppose Egon Sendler's book "Les mystères du Christ: Icônes de la liturgie" was written in the same year as the birth of Nemanja Markovic. How old would the book be when the New Hampshire state election results for the Democratic party were 53.9% and 125,822 votes?
51 years.
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egon_Sendler", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_New_Hampshire", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemanja_Markovi%C4%87" ]
Egon Sendler (1 August 1923 – 17 March 2014) was a Catholic priest of the Jesuit order and one of the world's foremost experts on the painting of Eastern Orthodox icons. He was also an author, teacher, theologian, and artist. He earned considerable respect from many Orthodox experts on icons. Biography Sendler was bor...
Elections in the U.S. state of New Hampshire are held at national, state and local (county and municipal) level. The state holds the first presidential primary in the national cycle. Elections for a range of state positions coincide with biennial elections for the House of Representatives. In a 2020 study, New Hampshir...
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As of August 5, 2024, what is the name of the federal law that was found to be violated by the company that Brian Bergstein is employed by?
The Sherman Antitrust Act
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Bergstein", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated_Press", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated_Press_v._United_States", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman_Antitrust_Act" ]
Brian Bergstein is the National Technology Editor for the American Associated Press news agency, based in Boston, Massachusetts. His work focuses mainly on the economic, legal, and social implications of upcoming technologies. Personal He is a graduate of Northwestern University. Bergstein was raised in Los Angeles, C...
The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are distributed to its members, major U.S. daily newspapers and radio and television broadcasters. Since the award...
Associated Press v. United States, 326 U.S. 1 (1945), was a ruling of the United States Supreme Court. concerning both antitrust law and freedom of the press. The ruling confirmed that anticompetitive behavior in the news industry should be subjected to a First Amendment analysis on the ability of the public to receive...
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 (26 Stat. 209, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1–7) is a United States antitrust law which prescribes the rule of free competition among those engaged in commerce and consequently prohibits unfair monopolies. It was passed by Congress and is named for Senator John Sherman, its principal author. The Sherm...
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How many more votes did the Conservatives receive in the Highlands and Islands region in the 2021 Scottish Parliamentary Elections than in 2016?
16,086
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Scottish_Parliament_election", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_Scottish_Parliament_election" ]
The 2021 Scottish Parliament election took place on 11 May 2021, under the provisions of the Scotland Act 1998. All 129 Members of the Scottish Parliament were elected in the sixth election since the parliament was re-established in 1999. The election was held alongside the Senedd election in Wales, English local elect...
The 2016 Scottish parliament election was held on Thursday, 5 May 2016 to elect 129 members to the Scottish Parliament. It was the fifth election held since the devolved parliament was established in 1999. It was the first parliamentary election in Scotland in which 16 and 17 year olds were eligible to vote, under the ...
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What lake in Isreal supports a population of the state bird of the Indian state Haryana?
The Sea of Galilee
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_of_Galilee", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_francolin" ]
The Sea of Galilee (Hebrew: יָם כִּנֶּרֶת, Judeo-Aramaic: יַמּא דטבריא, גִּנֵּיסַר, Arabic: بحيرة طبريا), also called Lake Tiberias or Kinneret, is a freshwater lake that lies between Israel and the Occupied Syrian Golan. It is the lowest freshwater lake on Earth and the second-lowest lake in the world (after the Dead ...
The black francolin (Francolinus francolinus) is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes. It was formerly known as the black partridge. It is the state bird of Haryana state, India (locally known as kaala teetar, काला तीतर). Fried black francolin is eaten in Azerbaijani cuisine. Taxonomy...
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As of August 3, 2024, what is the sum of the birth years of every tennis player to both represent the country that tennis was first played and complete a Grand Slam.
5980
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Slam_(tennis)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanne_Whiley", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Reid_(tennis)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfie_Hewett" ]
Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket strung with a cord to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over or around a net and into the opponent's court. The object of the g...
The Grand Slam in tennis is the achievement of winning all four major championships in one discipline in a calendar year. In doubles, a Grand Slam may be achieved as a team or as an individual with different partners. Winning all four major championships consecutively but not within the same calendar year is referred t...
Jordanne Joyce Whiley MBE (born 11 June 1992) is a British retired wheelchair tennis player. Aged 14, she became Britain's youngest ever national women's singles champion in wheelchair tennis. She has osteogenesis imperfecta as does her father, Keith, who was also a Paralympian and won a bronze medal in 1984 in New Yor...
Gordon James Reid (born 2 October 1991) is a British professional wheelchair tennis player. He was ranked world No. 1 in singles and world No. 1 in doubles. He is a Paralympic gold, silver, and bronze medalist, two-time Grand Slam singles champion, and record holding twenty-five time Grand Slam doubles champion. He ha...
Alfie Hewett (born 6 December 1997 in Norwich, Norfolk) is a British professional wheelchair tennis player. He is the current world No. 1 in both singles and doubles. He has won a total of 30 Grand Slam titles, with 9 singles and 21 doubles titles. Hewett is a 30-time major champion, having won nine titles in singles...
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Rosie Ruiz was disqualified from the Boston Marathon. The subsequent winner placed in what position of the 1988 Grandma's Marathon?
Jacqueline Gareau placed first in the 1988 Grandma's Marathon.
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Marathon#Rosie_Ruiz,_the_impostor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacqueline_Gareau" ]
The Boston Marathon is an annual marathon race hosted by several cities and towns in greater Boston in eastern Massachusetts, United States. It is traditionally held on Patriots' Day, the third Monday of April. Begun in 1897, the event was inspired by the success of the first marathon competition in the 1896 Summer Oly...
Jacqueline Gareau (born March 10, 1953) is a Canadian runner who won the Boston Marathon on April 21, 1980. Gareau led the women's field for most of the race, only to find another runner, Rosie Ruiz, wearing the traditional victor's laurels when she crossed the finish line. Ruiz was later disqualified after it was de...
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On Nov 15, 2017 a painting was sold for US $450 million setting a new record for the most expensive painting ever sold at public auction. What year was the auction house where this purchase took place founded?
1766
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_paintings", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christie%27s" ]
This is a list of the highest known prices paid for paintings. The record is approximately US$450.3 million (which includes commission), paid for Leonardo da Vinci's Salvator Mundi (c. 1500). The painting was sold in November 2017, through the auction house Christie's in New York City. Background The most famous paint...
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A disease that had millions of dollars raised for on April 20, 1992, was first recognized by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in what year?
1981
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV/AIDS" ]
1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1992nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 992nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 92nd year of the 20th century, and the 3rd year of the 1990s decade. 1992 was designated as International Space Year ...
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. It can be managed with treatment. Without treatment it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Effective treatment for HIV-positive people (people living with HIV) involves a life-lon...
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As of July 1, 2023, what is the total number of letters in the names of the capital cities of the 5 most populated countries in the world?
43
Numerical reasoning | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population_(United_Nations)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" ]
This is a list of countries and other inhabited territories of the world by total population, based on estimates published by the United Nations in the 2024 revision of World Population Prospects. It presents population estimates from 1950 to the present. List Data are mid-year estimates from the United Nations and ar...
India, officially the Republic of India (ISO: Bhārat Gaṇarājya), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area; the most populous country from June 2023 and from the time of its independence in 1947, the world's most populous democracy. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea ...
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the world's second-most populous country after India, representing 17.4% of the world population. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land. With a...
The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal union of 50 states, the federal capital district of Washington, D.C., and 326 Indian reservations. The 48 contiguous states border Canada to the north and Mexico to...
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country ...
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan i...
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Where was the rapper behind the song "Hind's Hall" born?
Seattle, Washington
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind%27s_Hall", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macklemore" ]
Benjamin Hammond Haggerty (born June 19, 1983), better known by his stage name Macklemore ( MAK-lə-mor; formerly Professor Macklemore), is an American rapper. A native of Seattle, Washington, he started his career in 2000 as an independent artist releasing: Open Your Eyes (2000), The Language of My World (2005), and Th...
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Based on the information available on Wikipedia on August 4, 2024 at 2:42 AM Greenwich Mean Time, which of the following areas, Minamidaitōjima, Nuapada district, or Vostochnaya Niva has the highest population and how many more citizens does it contain than the other two provided cities?
The Nuapada district contains 608,269 more people than the other two areas combined.
Numerical reasoning | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuapada_district", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vostochnaya_Niva", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minamidait%C5%8Djima" ]
Nuapada district is an area of Odisha state in India. Nuapada town is the headquarters of the district. It has one subdivision: Nuapada, and five blocks: Khariar, Sinapali, Boden, Komna, and Nuapada. Nuapada District has three Notified Area Councils: Khariar, Khariar Road, and Nuapada, six tehsils and more villages suc...
Vostochnaya Niva (Russian: Восточная Нива) is a rural locality (a selo) in Amaransky Selsoviet of Romnensky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2018. There are 2 streets. Geography Vostochnaya Niva is located on the left bank of the Amaranka River, 39 km southeast of Romny (the district's adminis...
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What are the first three letters of the capital city of the country where Shakespeare's longest play is set?
Cop
Multiple constraints | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmark" ]
The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play depicts Prince Hamlet and his attempts to exact revenge against his uncle, Claudius, who has murdered Hamlet's fa...
Denmark (Danish: Danmark, pronounced [ˈtænmɑk] ) is a Nordic country in the south-central portion of Northern Europe with a population of nearly 6 million; 767,000 live in Copenhagen (1.9 million in the wider area). It is the metropolitan part of and the most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark, a constituti...
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How many of Ron Hutchinson's teams won League Championships while he was on them?
Of the six hockey teams that Hutchinson played on during his career, two, the Flin Flon Bombers and the Vancouver Canucks, took home League Championships during his time on the roster.
Tabular reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Hutchinson_(ice_hockey)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flin_Flon_Bombers", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_Canucks_(WHL)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Rangers", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle_Totems", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlott...
Ronald Wayne Hutchinson (October 24, 1936 – July 10, 2021) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player who played nine games in the National Hockey League with the New York Rangers during the 1960–61 season. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1957 to 1970, was spent in the minor leagues. Career statistics Reg...
The Flin Flon Bombers are a Canadian junior ice hockey team in Flin Flon, a city located on the Manitoba–Saskatchewan provincial border. The Bombers are members of the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League (SJHL), which is a member of the Canadian Junior Hockey League, and they play home games at the Whitney Forum on the M...
The Vancouver Canucks were a minor league professional ice hockey team in the Pacific Coast Hockey League and the Western Hockey League, based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Inaugurated in 1945 with the PCHL, they became a WHL team with the merger of the PCHL with the Western Canada Senior Hockey League in 195...
The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. The Rangers compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference. The team plays its home games at Madison Square Garden, an arena they share with the New York Knicks of the National...
The Seattle Totems were a professional ice hockey franchise in Seattle, Washington. Under several names prior to 1958, the franchise was a member of the Pacific Coast Hockey League (renamed the Western Hockey League in 1952) between 1944 and 1974. In their last season of existence, the Totems played in the Central Hock...
The Cranbrook Royals were a senior men's AAA level ice hockey team that played in the Western International Hockey League from 1965 to 1987. The Cranbrook Royals won the Allan Cup as senior ice hockey champions of Canada in 1982. == References ==
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What Pink Floyd album came out the year Pablo Picasso died?
Dark Side of the Moon
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Picasso", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon" ]
Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France. One of the most influential artists of the 20th century, he is known for co-founding the Cubist movement, the invention of constructed sculpture, ...
The Dark Side of the Moon is the eighth studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 1 March 1973 by Harvest Records in the UK and Capitol Records in the US. Developed during live performances before recording began, it was conceived as a concept album that would focus on the pressures faced by the ban...
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As of August 1 2024, what books has the author of the Harry Potter series written under an alias?
The Cuckoo's Calling, The Silkworm, Career of Evil, Lethal White, Troubled Blood, The Ink Black Heart, The Running Grave
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Potter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._K._Rowling" ]
Harry Potter is a series of seven fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling. The novels chronicle the lives of a young wizard, Harry Potter, and his friends, Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley, all of whom are students at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The main story arc concerns Harry's conflic...
Joanne Rowling ( ROH-ling; born 31 July 1965), known by her pen name J. K. Rowling, is a British author and philanthropist. She is the author of Harry Potter, a seven-volume fantasy novel series published from 1997 to 2007. The series has sold over 600 million copies, been translated into 84 languages, and spawned a ...
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What football team did Travis Kelce play for the year Taylor Swift's VMA acceptance speech was interrupted by Kanye West?
The University of Cincinnati Bearcats
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travis_Kelce" ]
Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Known for her autobiographical songwriting, artistic reinventions, and cultural impact, Swift is a leading figure in popular music and the subject of widespread public interest. Swift signed with Big Machine Records in 2005, starting as a c...
Travis Michael Kelce ( KEL-see; born October 5, 1989) is an American professional football tight end for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Chiefs in the third round of the 2013 NFL draft and later won Super Bowls LIV, LVII, and LVIII with the team. He played college f...
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What horror movie remake did the director who was the first to attempt and failed to make Brokeback Mountian into a film direct in the 90's?
Psycho
Tabular reasoning | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psycho_(1998_film)" ]
Brokeback Mountain is a 2005 American neo-Western romantic drama film directed by Ang Lee and produced by Diana Ossana and James Schamus. Adapted from the 1997 short story by Annie Proulx, the screenplay was written by Ossana and Larry McMurtry. The film stars Heath Ledger, Jake Gyllenhaal, Anne Hathaway, and Michelle ...
Gus Green Van Sant Jr. (born July 24, 1952) is an American filmmaker, photographer, painter, and musician who has earned acclaim as an independent filmmaker. His films typically deal with themes of marginalized subcultures. His early career was devoted to directing television commercials in the Pacific Northwest. He ma...
Psycho is a 1998 American psychological horror film produced and directed by Gus Van Sant, and starring Vince Vaughn, Julianne Moore, Viggo Mortensen, William H. Macy, and Anne Heche. It is a modern remake of Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 film of the same name, in which an embezzler arrives at an old motel run by a mysteriou...
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As of 2024, how many total Academy award nominations has the the man who won the Academy award for best actor one year before 1999 received?
12
Numerical reasoning | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/70th_Academy_Awards", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" ]
The 70th Academy Awards ceremony, organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on March 23, 1998, at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles beginning at 6:00 p.m. PST / 9:00 p.m. EST. During the show, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 24 categories hono...
John Joseph Nicholson (born April 22, 1937) is an American retired actor and filmmaker. Nicholson is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of the 20th century. Throughout his five-decade career he received numerous accolades, including three Academy Awards, three BAFTA Film Awards, six Golden Globe Awards, and ...
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What is the difference between the fastest recorded swimming speed of a fish, and the fastest record for swimming the 50m freestyle in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics in meters per second?
34.30 m/s
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fastest_animals#Fish", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Olympic_records_in_swimming" ]
This is a list of the fastest animals in the world, by types of animal. Fastest organism The peregrine falcon is the fastest bird, and the fastest member of the animal kingdom, with a diving speed of over 300 km/h (190 mph). The fastest land animal is the cheetah. Among the fastest animals in the sea is the black marl...
The International Olympic Committee recognises the fastest performances in pool-based swimming events at the Olympic Games. Men's swimming has been part of the official program of the Summer Olympics since the Games' modern inception in 1896; it was not until 1912 that women's events were held. The swimming events at t...
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How many years separate the birth of Alexander Graham Bell and the birth of Charles Dickens?
35
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Graham_Bell", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens" ]
Alexander Graham Bell (, born Alexander Bell; March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922) was a Scottish-born Canadian-American inventor, scientist, and engineer who is credited with patenting the first practical telephone. He also co-founded the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) in 1885. Bell's father, grandfather,...
Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era. His works enjoyed unprecedented popularity duri...
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Stamatios Krimigis was named after an asteroid by the IAU. The observing site that found this asteroid is part of a large observatory known for discovering a planet. What is the difference in years between the discovery of this asteroid and the discovery of the planet?
49 years
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamatios_Krimigis", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_minor_planets:_8001%E2%80%939000#323c", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anderson_Mesa_Station", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowell_Observatory", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluto" ]
Stamatios (Tom) Mike Krimizis (Greek: Σταμάτιος Κριμιζής; born September 10, 1938) is a Greek-American scientist in space exploration. He has contributed to many of the United States' unmanned space exploration programs of the Solar System and beyond. He has contributed to exploration missions to almost every planet of...
Anderson Mesa Station is an astronomical observatory established in 1959 as a dark-sky observing site for Lowell Observatory. It is located at Anderson Mesa in Coconino County, Arizona, about 12 miles (19 km) southeast of Lowell's main campus on Mars Hill in Flagstaff, Arizona. Telescopes Current telescopes The 1.83 m...
Lowell Observatory is an astronomical observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, United States. Lowell Observatory was established in 1894, placing it among the oldest observatories in the United States, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1965. In 2011, the Observatory was named one of "The World's 100 Most Imp...
Pluto (minor-planet designation: 134340 Pluto) is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt, a ring of bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune. It is the ninth-largest and tenth-most-massive known object to directly orbit the Sun. It is the largest known trans-Neptunian object by volume, by a small margin, but is less massive than ...
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What two buildings can be said to have introduced the onset of the architectural style of Big Ben in London?
Dromore Cathedral and The Great Hall of Lambeth Palace
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Ben#Design", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture#Roots" ]
Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster, and, by extension, for the clock tower itself, which stands at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England. Originally known simply as the Clock Tower, it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of El...
Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an architectural movement that after a gradual build-up beginning in the second half of the 17th century became a widespread movement in the first half of the 19th century, mostly in England. Increasingly serious and learned admirers sought to reviv...
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How many years after Ghengis Khan died did World War II begin?
712 years
Numerical reasoning | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genghis_Khan", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" ]
Genghis Khan (born Temüjin; c. 1162 – August 1227), also known as Chinggis Khan, was the founder and first khan of the Mongol Empire. After spending most of his life uniting the Mongol tribes, he launched a series of military campaigns, conquering large parts of China and Central Asia. Born between 1155 and 1167 and gi...
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all the world's countries—including all the great powers—participated, with many investing all available economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities in pu...
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Among the singers in the 1985 version of "That's What Friends Are For," which one was born in the Peach State?
Gladys Knight
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/That%27s_What_Friends_Are_For", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dionne_Warwick", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elton_John", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stevie_Wonder", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladys_Knight", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" ]
Marie Dionne Warwick ( dee-ON WOR-wik; born Warrick; December 12, 1940) is an American singer, actress, and television host. Warwick ranks among the 40 biggest U.S. hit makers between 1955 and 1999, based on her chart history on Billboard's Hot 100 pop singles chart. She is the second-most charted female vocalist durin...
Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, songwriter and pianist. Acclaimed by critics and musicians, particularly for his work during the 1970s, his music and showmanship have had a significant, lasting impact on the music industry. His songwriting partnership with lyr...
Stevland Hardaway Morris (; né Judkins; born May 13, 1950), known professionally as Stevie Wonder, is an American singer-songwriter, musician, and record producer. One of the most acclaimed and influential musicians of the 20th century, he is credited as a pioneer and influence by musicians across a range of genres tha...
Gladys Maria Knight (born May 28, 1944), known as the "Empress of Soul", is an American singer. A ten-time Grammy Award-winner, Knight recorded hits through the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s with her family group Gladys Knight & the Pips, which included her brother Merald "Bubba" Knight and cousins William Guest and Edward P...
Georgia is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the northwest, North Carolina to the north, South Carolina to the northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, Florida to the south, and Alabama to the west. Of the 50 United States, Georgia is the 24th-largest by area and 8t...
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On what station did the television show that started in 1993 and had a star who shared a name with the third wife of King Henry VIII first run?
CBS
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Seymour", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Seymour_(actress)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Quinn,_Medicine_Woman" ]
Jane Seymour (; c. 1508 – 24 October 1537) was Queen of England as the third wife of King Henry VIII from their marriage on 30 May 1536 until her death the next year. She became queen following the execution of Henry's second wife, Anne Boleyn, who was accused by King Henry VIII of adultery after failing to produce the...
Jane Seymour (born Joyce Penelope Wilhelmina Frankenberg; 15 February 1951) is a British actress. After making her screen debut as an uncredited extra in the 1969 musical comedy Oh! What a Lovely War, Seymour moved to roles in film and television, including a leading role in the television series The Onedin Line (1972...
Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman is an American Western drama television series created and executive produced by Beth Sullivan and starring Jane Seymour, who plays Dr. Michaela Quinn, a physician who leaves Boston in search of adventure in the Old West and settles in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The television series ran on C...
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As of January 1, 2024, are any members of Vampire Weekend Capricorn? If no, what are their signs?
No. Ezra Koenig is Aries, Chris Baio is Scorpio, and Chris Tomson is Pisces.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vampire_Weekend", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezra_Koenig", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Baio", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Tomson", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrological_sign" ]
Vampire Weekend is an American rock band formed in New York City in 2006 and currently signed to Columbia Records. The band was formed by lead vocalist and guitarist Ezra Koenig, multi-instrumentalist Rostam Batmanglij, drummer Chris Tomson, and bassist Chris Baio. Batmanglij departed the group in early 2016 but has co...
Ezra Michael Koenig ( KAY-nig; born April 8, 1984) is an American musician, record producer, and radio personality. He is the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of indie rock band Vampire Weekend. Additionally, Koenig is the creator of the Netflix animated comedy series Neo Yokio and also hosts the Apple ...
Christopher Joseph Baio (born October 29, 1984) is an American musician, best known for being the bassist for the New York City-based indie rock band Vampire Weekend. He also releases as a record producer under the mononym Baio, and his debut solo album The Names was released through Glassnote Records on September 18, ...
Christopher William Tomson (born March 6, 1984), commonly known by his initials "CT", is an American singer, songwriter and musician, best known as the drummer for New York–based indie rock band Vampire Weekend. He is also the lead vocalist and guitarist for a side project called Dams of the West, for which he writes a...
In Western astrology, astrological signs are the twelve 30-degree sectors that make up Earth's 360-degree orbit around the Sun. The signs enumerate from the first day of spring, known as the First Point of Aries, which is the vernal equinox. The astrological signs are Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, S...
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Who is married to the actor who plays Imdad Khan in the film version of The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar, as of August 1, 2024 ?
Daniela Lavender
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wonderful_Story_of_Henry_Sugar_(film)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" ]
Roald Dahl's The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar, or simply The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar, is a 2023 American fantasy short film written, co-produced, and directed by Wes Anderson, based on the 1977 short story "The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar" by Roald Dahl. It is the second film adaptation of a Dahl work direc...
Sir Ben Kingsley (born Krishna Pandit Bhanji; 31 December 1943) is an English actor. He has received accolades throughout his career spanning five decades, including an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, a Grammy Award, and two Golden Globe Awards as well as nominations for four Primetime Emmy Awards and two Laurence Olivi...
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What is the difference in mean flow rate (in cubic feet per second) between the River Avon at Great Somerford and its tributary, the River Marden?
75.5 cubic ft/s
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Avon,_Bristol#Hydrology_and_water_quality", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Marden" ]
The River Avon is a river in the southwest of England. To distinguish it from a number of other rivers of the same name, it is often called the Bristol Avon. The name 'Avon' is loaned from an ancestor of the Welsh word afon, meaning 'river'. The Avon rises just north of the village of Acton Turville in South Glouceste...
The River Marden is a small tributary of the River Avon in England. It flows from the hills surrounding Calne and meets the Avon about a mile upstream of Chippenham. The river has a mean flow of 43 cubic feet per second (1.2 m3/s). Course The Marden rises just north of the valley of Ranscombe Bottom near Calstone Well...
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I am thinking of a country. A former member of Swedish Parliament during 2002 – 2006 was born there. English is the official language but many other languages are spoken there. The Trans–West African Coastal Highway passes through this country. In June 2020, Democratic Party leaders in the United States caused controve...
Ghana
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Frans_(politician)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Ghana", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans%E2%80%93West_African_Coastal_Highway", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kente_cloth#cite_note-CNN-2020-06-08-18" ]
Joe Frans (born Kojo Frans in Takoradi, Ghana) is a Swedish politician of Ghanaian descent, social activist, board professional and former member of parliament. Career Joe Frans came to Sweden to attend university. During his studies he met his wife and became involved with politics. Frans has a diploma in Communicati...
Ghana is a multilingual country in which about eighty languages are spoken. Of these, English, which was inherited from the colonial era, is the official language and lingua franca. Of the languages indigenous to Ghana, Akan is the most widely spoken in the south. Dagbani, Dagare, Sisaala, Waale, and Gonja are among th...
Kente refers to a Ghanaian textile made of hand-woven strips of silk and cotton. Historically the fabric was worn in a toga-like fashion by royalty among the Ashanti and Akan. According to Ashanti oral tradition, it originated from Bonwire in the Ashanti region of Ghana. In modern day Ghana, the wearing of kente cloth ...
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Which film, based loosely on the story of Frederick 'Fritz' Niland, won the Golden Globe for best drama at the 56th Golden Globes in 1999?
Saving Private Ryan was loosely based on the story of Frederick 'Fritz' Niland, and won the Golden Globe for best drama at the 56th Golden Globes in 1999.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niland_brothers", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan#Reception" ]
The Niland brothers were four American brothers from Tonawanda, New York, who served in the military during World War II. They were sons of Mr. and Mrs. Michael C. Niland. Two survived the war but, for a time, only one, Frederick "Fritz" Niland, was believed to have survived. After the reported deaths of his three brot...
Saving Private Ryan is a 1998 American epic war film directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Robert Rodat. Set in 1944 in Normandy, France, during World War II, it follows a group of soldiers, led by Captain John Miller (Tom Hanks), on a mission to locate Private James Francis Ryan (Matt Damon) and bring him home s...
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Which player scored 20 goals in the English Premier League in the 2006-2007 season and won 'Chelsea Players Player of the Year' award in 2007?
Didier Drogba scored 20 goals in the the 2006-2007 English Premier League season and won the 'Chelsea Players Player of the Year' award in 2007.
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006–07_FA_Premier_League", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Didier_Drogba#Honours" ]
The 2006–07 FA Premier League (known as the FA Barclays Premiership for sponsorship reasons) was the 15th season of the FA Premier League since its establishment in 1992. The season started on 19 August 2006 and concluded on 13 May 2007. Chelsea were the two-time defending champions. On 12 February 2007, the FA Premier...
Didier Yves Drogba Tébily (French pronunciation: [didje iv dʁɔɡba tebili]; born 11 March 1978) is an Ivorian former professional footballer who played as a striker. He is the all-time top scorer and former captain of the Ivory Coast national team. He is best known for his career at Chelsea, for whom he has scored more...
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Which Northern Irish footballer who started in the 90s played for 9 English clubs, 8 of which were FA Cup winners?
Keith Gillespie
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Northern_Ireland_international_footballers#List_of_players", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keith_Gillespie", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newcastle_United_F....
The Northern Ireland national football team represents Northern Ireland in international association football. It is organised by the Irish Football Association (IFA), which was formed in 1880, prior to the partition of Ireland. The original Ireland national team was selected by the IFA and included players from all of...
Keith Robert Gillespie ( ghil-ESP-ee; born 18 February 1975) is a Northern Irish former professional footballer who plays as a winger for FC Mindwell in the Mid-Ulster Football League. He began his career at Manchester United after winning the FA Youth Cup in 1992, before moving to Newcastle United, where he played in ...
Manchester United Football Club, commonly referred to as Man United (often stylised as Man Utd) or simply United, is a professional football club based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England. They compete in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. Nicknamed the Red Devils, the club have played in th...
Wigan Athletic Football Club () is a professional association football club based in Wigan, Greater Manchester, England. The team competes in the EFL League One, the third level of the English football league system. Founded in 1932, they have played at the 25,138-seat The Brick Community Stadium since 1999, before whi...
Newcastle United Football Club is a professional association football club based in Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. Since the formation of the club in 1892, when Newcastle East End absorbed the assets of Newcastle West End to become...
Blackburn Rovers Football Club is a professional football club, based in Blackburn, Lancashire, England, which competes in the EFL Championship, the second level of the English football league system. They have played home matches at Ewood Park since 1890. The club's motto is "Arte et Labore", meaning "By Skill and Har...
Leicester City Football Club is a professional football club based in the city of Leicester, East Midlands, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football, following promotion from the 2023–24 EFL Championship as league champions. The club was founded in 1884 as Leicester Fosse F.C, ...
Sheffield United Football Club is a professional football club based in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The club competes in the EFL Championship, the second tier of English football, following relegation from the Premier League in 2023–24. They are nicknamed "the Blades" due to Sheffield's history of cutlery prod...
Charlton Athletic Football Club is a professional association football club based in Charlton, south-east London, England. The team compete in EFL League One, the third level of the English football league system. Their home ground is The Valley, where the club have played since 1919. They also played at The Mount in ...
Bradford City Association Football Club is an English professional football club in Bradford, West Yorkshire. The team competes in League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system, and is managed by Graham Alexander. The club was founded in 1903 and immediately elected into the Football League Second D...
Darlington Football Club is an association football club based in Darlington, County Durham, England. As of the 2023–24 season, the team competes in the National League North, at the sixth level of English football. The club was founded in 1883, and played its matches at Feethams. The club originally played in regional...
In roman numerals, how many nations competed in the Olympic Games where the most gold medals was won by an athlete at a single Olympic Games, as of 1st July 2024?
CCIV
Tabular reasoning | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_multiple_Olympic_gold_medalists_at_a_single_Games", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" ]
This is a list of athletes who have won multiple gold medals at a single Olympic Games. List of most gold medals won at a single Olympic Games This is a list of most gold medals won in a single Olympic Games. Medals won in the 1906 Intercalated Games are not included. It includes top-three placings in 1896 and 1900, b...
The 2008 Summer Olympics (2008年夏季奥运会), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad (第二十九届夏季奥林匹克运动会) and officially branded as Beijing 2008 (北京2008), were an international multisport event held from 8 to 24 August 2008, in Beijing, China. A total of 10,942 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) competed in ...
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Which jetliner first flown on June 12th, 1994 is also widely used, as of August 3, 2024, by an airline using the ICE system for entertainment on board?
The Boeing 777 was first flown on the 12th of June, 1994 and is widely used by Emirates, which uses the ICE system on board.
Multiple constraints | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_777", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emirates_(airline)#Services" ]
The Boeing 777, commonly referred to as the Triple Seven, is an American long-range wide-body airliner developed and manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. The 777 is the world's largest twinjet and the most-built wide-body airliner. The jetliner was designed to bridge the gap between Boeing's other wide body air...
Emirates (Arabic: طَيَران الإمارات DMG: Ṭayarān Al-Imārāt) is one of the two flag carriers of the United Arab Emirates (the other being Etihad Airways). Based in Garhoud, Dubai, the airline is a subsidiary of The Emirates Group, which is owned by the government of Dubai's Investment Corporation of Dubai. It is the larg...
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If Andrew Fluegelman's suggested donation for his freeware program were paid at a rate of 1 per every day, how much money would he have made during his fast?
$1,225
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC-Talk", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Fluegelman" ]
PC-Talk is a communications software program. It was one of the first three widely popular software products sold via the marketing method that became known as shareware. It was written by Andrew Fluegelman in late 1982, and helped created shareware's sales and marketing methodology. Fluegelman distributed PC-Talk by s...
Andrew Cardozo Fluegelman (November 27, 1943 – c.  July 6, 1985) was a publisher, photographer, programmer and attorney best known as a pioneer of what is now known as the shareware business model for software marketing. He was also the founding editor of both PC World and Macworld and the leader of the 1970s New Games...
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For the year 2020, what was the difference in total fertility rate (TFR) for East Timor and Japan?
1.92
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_East_Timor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Japan" ]
This is a demography of the population of East Timor including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Vital statistics UN estimates Registration of vital events is in East Timor not complete. The Population De...
The demographics of Japan include birth and death rates, age distribution, population density, ethnicity, education level, healthcare system of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects regarding the Japanese population. According to the United Nations, the population of Japan was roughly...
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As of August 1, 2024, if you add together the age of Ana Ollo Hualde and the age of the country of Israel what number do you get when you subtract 35 from your answer?
100 (59 + 76) - 35
Numerical reasoning | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ana_Ollo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" ]
Ana Ollo Hualde (born 24 January 1965) is a Navarrese politician, Minister of Citizen Relations of Navarre since July 2015 and Spokesperson of the Government of Navarre from July 2015 to September 2016. == References ==
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Lebanon and Syria to the north, the West Bank and Jordan to the east, the Gaza Strip and Egypt to the southwest, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. The country also has a small coastline on the Red Sea...
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I'm trying to show my daughter some of the movies I grew up with. There's one a really want to show her but I can't remember the name of it. I remember that the male lead also played Fred in a live action Scooby Doo movie and the main girl was in this crazy anti-drug commercial in the 90s where she used a pan to destro...
*She's All That*
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scooby-Doo_(film)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freddie_Prinze_Jr.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_Is_Your_Brain_on_Drugs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachael_Leigh_Cook", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/She%27s_All_That" ]
Scooby-Doo (also known as Scooby-Doo: The Movie) is a 2002 American mystery adventure comedy film produced by Mosaic Media Group and based on the long-running animated franchise of the same name. The first installment in the Scooby-Doo live-action film series, the film was directed by Raja Gosnell from a screenplay by ...
Freddie James Prinze Jr. (born March 8, 1976) is an American actor. He has starred in films such as I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997) and its sequel (1998), She's All That (1999), Down to You, Boys and Girls (both 2000), Summer Catch (2001), Scooby-Doo (2002), and Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed (2004). Alongside...
This Is Your Brain on Drugs was a large-scale US anti-narcotics campaign by Partnership for a Drug-Free America (PDFA) launched in 1987, that used three televised public service announcements (PSAs) and a related poster campaign. 1987 version The 30-second version of the first PSA, from 1987, shows a man (played by Jo...
Rachael Leigh Cook (born October 4, 1979) is an American actress and model. She has starred in the films The Baby-Sitters Club (1995), She's All That (1999), and Josie and the Pussycats (2001), and in the television series Into the West and Perception. She is also the voice behind various characters in Robot Chicken an...
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Which major city in Europe can be reached from New York City, if you use the total distance calculated through GPA coordinates (give or take 18 miles) from West Quoddy Light in Maine to Cape Sarichef Light in Alaska?
Prague, Czech Republic
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Quoddy_Head_Light", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Sarichef_Light", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Location_map/data/USA_New_York_City", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prague#:~:text=Prague%20is%20located%20approximately%20at,N%2014%C2%B025%E2%80%B2E." ]
West Quoddy Head, in Quoddy Head State Park, Lubec, Maine, is the easternmost point of the contiguous United States. In 1808 a lighthouse was constructed at the site to guide ships through the Quoddy Narrows. The current tower, with distinctive red-and-white stripes, was constructed in 1858 and is an active aid to navi...
Cape Sarichef Light is a lighthouse located on the northwest tip of Unimak Island, approximately 630 miles (1,010 km) southwest of Anchorage, Alaska. The most westerly and most isolated lighthouse in North America, Cape Sarichef Light marks the northwest end of Unimak Pass, the main passage through the Aleutian Islands...
Prague ( PRAHG; Czech: Praha [ˈpraɦa] ) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Situated on the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.4 million people. The city has a temperate oceanic climate, with relatively warm summers and chilly winters. Prague is a political,...
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When did the actress with multiple sclerosis who starred in the comedy about killing her husband receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
November 14, 2022
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_to_Me_(TV_series)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christina_Applegate" ]
Dead to Me is an American black comedy-drama television series that stars Christina Applegate and Linda Cardellini as two grieving women who bond during therapy. It was created by Liz Feldman and executive produced by Feldman, Will Ferrell, Adam McKay, and Jessica Elbaum. The series premiered on May 3, 2019, on Netfli...
Christina Applegate (born November 25, 1971) is an American actress. After appearing in several roles since early childhood, she gained recognition for starring as Kelly Bundy in the comedy sitcom Married... with Children (1987–1997). Applegate established a successful film and television career in her adult years, win...
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What is so distinctive about the label design of an Australian record label which was purchased in 1960 by another record label which produced the debut album for The Clash?
The octagonal shape
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Clash", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Clash_(album)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_Records", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Record_Company", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronet_Records" ]
The Clash were an English rock band that formed in London in 1976 and were key players in the original wave of British punk rock. Billed as "The Only Band That Matters", they used elements of reggae, dub, funk, ska, and rockabilly, and they contributed to the post-punk and new wave movements that followed punk. For mo...
The Clash is the debut studio album by the English punk rock band the Clash, released on 8 April 1977 through CBS Records. Recorded and mixed over three weeks in February 1977 for £4,000, it would go on to reach No. 12 on the UK charts, and has been included on many retrospective rankings as one of the greatest punk a...
Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the American division of multinational conglomerate Sony. Columbia is the oldest surviving brand name in the recorded sound business, and the second major company to produce records. From 1961 to...
The Australian Record Company (ARC) was a record label and manufacturer later acquired by CBS Records International. Originally known as Featuradio, a company formed in 1933 by George Sutton and his brother-in-law James M. Sayer. They sold the business in 1936, and Sutton continued to work there until it became The Aus...
Coronet Records is the name of at least three different record companies. One was based in San Francisco in the 1940s and was responsible for the first recordings of Dave Brubeck. Brubeck's Coronet Records disbanded when it couldn't pay its bills and its recordings were taken over by what became Fantasy Records. The se...
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Concerning the 2007 book by Sofi Oksanen, the novel was described as "not shrink from depicting rape, torture or murder." In what year was the publication that quoted this founded?
1872
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofi_Oksanen", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnipeg_Free_Press", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purge_(novel)" ]
Sofi-Elina Oksanen (born 7 January 1977) is a Finnish writer and playwright. Oksanen has published six novels, of which "Purge" has gained the widest recognition. She has received several international and domestic awards for her literary work. Her work has been translated into more than 40 languages and sold more than...
The Winnipeg Free Press (or WFP; founded as the Manitoba Free Press) is a daily (excluding Sunday) broadsheet newspaper in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. It provides coverage of local, provincial, national, and international news, as well as current events in sports, business, and entertainment and various consumer-orient...
Purge (Finnish: Puhdistus) is a novel by Finnish-Estonian writer Sofi Oksanen, which has been translated into thirty-eight languages. Oksanen's third Finnish-language novel, Purge was published in 2008 and is based upon her original play of the same name, staged at the Finnish National Theatre in 2007. Purge is a stor...
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How many months, rounded to the nearest whole number, did it take to construct the tallest building in the world as of January 1, 2024?
69
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burj_Khalifa" ]
The world's tallest human-made structure is the 828-metre-tall (2,717 ft) Burj Khalifa in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The building gained the official title of "tallest building in the world" and the tallest self-supported structure at its opening on January 9, 2010. The second-tallest structure in the world is the 67...
The Burj Khalifa (known as the Burj Dubai prior to its inauguration) is a skyscraper in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is the world's tallest structure. With a total height of 829.8 m (2,722 ft, or just over half a mile) and a roof height (excluding antenna, but including a 242.6 m spire) of 828 m (2,717 ft), the Burj...
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Which player that scored more than 20 goals in the 2020-2021 Bundesliga season went on to play for a Red Bull owned club, as of August 1, 2024?
Andre Silva went on to play for RB Leipzig.
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020–21_Bundesliga", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erling_Haaland", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/André_Silva_(footballer,_born_1995)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Lewandowski" ]
The 2020–21 Bundesliga was the 58th season of the Bundesliga, Germany's premier football competition. It began on 18 September 2020 and concluded on 22 May 2021. The season was originally scheduled to begin on 21 August 2020 and conclude on 15 May 2021, though this was delayed due to postponement of the previous season...
Erling Braut Haaland (né Håland; Urban East Norwegian: [ˈhòːlɑn]; born 21 July 2000) is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Premier League club Manchester City and the Norway national team. Considered one of the best players in the world, he is known for his speed, strength, positioning, and ...
André Miguel Valente da Silva (European Portuguese: [ɐ̃ˈdɾɛ ˈsilvɐ]; born 6 November 1995) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club RB Leipzig and the Portugal national team. An academy graduate of Porto, he impressed during his time with the reserve side before making his debu...
Robert Lewandowski (Polish pronunciation: [ˈrɔbɛrt lɛvanˈdɔfskʲi] ; born 21 August 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a striker for La Liga club Barcelona and captains the Poland national team. He is regarded as one of the best players of his generation and as one of the best strikers of all time. H...
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What actor who starred in the People's Choice Award for Favorite Comedic Movie 1993 later became a U.S. President?
The actor who starred in the People's Choice Award for Favorite Comedic Movie in 1993 who later became the 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_People%27s_Choice_Awards#Awards", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_Alone_2:_Lost_in_New_York#Cast", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States#Presidents" ]
Home Alone 2: Lost in New York is a 1992 American Christmas comedy film directed by Chris Columbus and written and produced by John Hughes. The sequel to the 1990 film Home Alone and the second film in the Home Alone franchise, the film stars Macaulay Culkin, Joe Pesci, Daniel Stern, John Heard, Tim Curry, Brenda Frick...
The president of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States, indirectly elected to a four-year term via the Electoral College. The officeholder leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces. Since the office w...
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If you divide the number of Papuan tribes in the Sarmi and Keerom Regencies of Papua province in Indonesia as of 2024 by the number of indigenous tribes in Brazil whose names, as they are typically written, begin with letters W, X, Y, or Z as of 2024, what is the answer to the fifth decimal place, rounding up?
1.82143
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_people_of_New_Guinea", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_indigenous_peoples_of_Brazil" ]
The indigenous peoples of Western New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, commonly called Papuans, are Melanesians. There is genetic evidence for two major historical lineages in New Guinea and neighboring islands: a first wave from the Malay Archipelago perhaps 50,000 years ago when New Guinea and Australia were...
This is a list of the Brazil's Indigenous or Native peoples. This is a sortable listing of peoples, associated language families, Indigenous locations, and population estimates with dates. A particular group listing may include more than one area because the group is distributed in more than one area. Background The I...
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What member of the 1992 Unified Olympic women's gymnastics team scored a 9.975 in the qualifier for floor and competed under three different flags in her Olympic career?
Svetlana Boginskaya
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svetlana_Boginskaya", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_artistic_team_all-around" ]
Svetlana Leonidovna Boginskaya (born February 9, 1973) is a former artistic gymnast for the Soviet Union and Belarus of Belarusian origin. She is a three-time Olympic champion, with an individual gold medal on vault from the 1988 Summer Olympics and team gold medals from the 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics. Early life B...
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In the country where Haribomo is located, what is the largest ethnic group as of August 3, 2024?
Harimbo is located in Mali where the Bambara are the largest ethnic group.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haribomo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali#Ethnic_groups" ]
Haribomo is a rural commune of the Cercle of Gourma-Rharous in the Tombouctou Region of Mali. The commune contains 29 villages and in the 2009 census had a population of 7,389. The principal village (chef-lieu) is Daka Fifo. References External links Plan de Sécurité Alimentaire Commune Rurale de Haribomo 2006-2010 (...
Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is the eighth-largest country in Africa, with an area of over 1,241,238 square kilometres (479,245 sq mi). The country is bordered to the north by Algeria, to the east by Niger, to the northwest by Mauritania, to the south by Burkina Faso...
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What was the first elected position of the official that was in the office before Steven C. Johnson became the 42nd Kansas State Treasurer?
Wichita School Board member
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas_State_Treasurer", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynn_Rogers_(politician)#Career" ]
The State Treasurer of Kansas is the chief custodian of Kansas's cash deposits, monies from bond sales, and other securities and collateral and directs the investments of those assets. The Treasurer provides for the safe and efficient operation of state government through effective banking, investment, and cash managem...
Lynn Wayne Rogers (born September 11, 1958) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 41st Kansas State Treasurer from 2021 to 2023. He previously served as the 51st lieutenant governor of Kansas from 2019 to 2021. A Democrat, he had previously served on the board of Wichita Public Schools from 2001 t...
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As of 1st june 2024 Which Jonas brother has a wife who narrated a nature documentary released under the Disneynature label?
Nick
Multiple constraints | Post processing
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Brothers#Members", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Jonas#Personal_life", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Jonas#Personal_life", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Jonas#Personal_life", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disneynature#Filmography", "https://en.wikipe...
The Jonas Brothers () are an American pop rock band. Formed in 2005, they gained popularity from their appearances on the Disney Channel television network. They consist of three brothers: Kevin Jonas, Joe Jonas, and Nick Jonas. Raised in Wyckoff, New Jersey, the Jonas Brothers moved to Little Falls, New Jersey, in 200...
Nicholas Jerry Jonas (born September 16, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter and actor. Jonas began acting on Broadway at the age of seven, and released his debut single in 2002; this caught the attention of Columbia Records, where Jonas formed a band with his older brothers, Kevin and Joe, known as the Jonas Broth...
Joseph Adam Jonas (born August 15, 1989) is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He rose to fame as a member of the pop rock band the Jonas Brothers, alongside his brothers Kevin and Nick. The group released their debut studio album It's About Time through the Columbia label in 2006, which failed to achieve comme...
Paul Kevin Jonas Jr. (born November 5, 1987) is an American musician, dancer and actor. He rose to fame as the lead guitarist of the pop rock band Jonas Brothers alongside his younger brothers Joe and Nick. Jonas became a prominent figure on the Disney Channel alongside his brothers in the late 2000s, gaining a large f...
Disneynature is an independent film studio that specializes in the production of nature documentary films for Walt Disney Studios, a division of Disney Entertainment, which is owned by The Walt Disney Company. The production company was founded on April 21, 2008, and is headquartered in Paris, France. The company's nat...
Priyanka Chopra Jonas (pronounced [pɾɪˈjəŋka ˈtʃoːpɽa]; née Chopra; born 18 July 1982) is an Indian actress and producer. The winner of the Miss World 2000 pageant, Chopra is one of India's highest-paid actresses and has received numerous accolades, including two National Film Awards and five Filmfare Awards. In 2016, ...
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I'm thinking of a famous house, can you tell me which one from these clues? * The author of a philosophical work whose frontispiece was designed by Abraham Bosse spent time here. * The son of Francis Talbot and Mary Dacre used this house as a royal jail.
Chatsworth House
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatsworth_House", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hobbes", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leviathan_(Hobbes_book)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Bosse", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Talbot,_6th_Earl_of_Shrewsbury" ]
Chatsworth House is a stately home in the Derbyshire Dales, 4 miles (6.4 km) north-east of Bakewell and 9 miles (14 km) west of Chesterfield, England. The seat of the Duke of Devonshire, it has belonged to the Cavendish family since 1549. It stands on the east bank of the River Derwent, across from hills between the De...
Thomas Hobbes ( HOBZ; 5 April 1588 – 4 December 1679) was an English philosopher. Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory. He is considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy. Hobbes was born prematurely due to his...
Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Commonwealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil, commonly referred to as Leviathan, is a book written by Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679) and published in 1651 (revised Latin edition 1668). Its name derives from the biblical Leviathan. The work concerns the structure of society and legitim...
Abraham Bosse (c. 1604 – 14 February 1676) was a French artist, mainly as a printmaker in etching, but also in watercolour. Life He was born to Huguenot (Calvinist) parents in Tours, France, where his father had moved from Germany. His father was a tailor, and Bosse's work always depicted clothes in loving detail. He ...
George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury, 6th Earl of Waterford, 12th Baron Talbot, KG, Earl Marshal (c. 1522/1528 – 18 November 1590) was an English magnate and military commander. He also held the subsidiary titles of 15th Baron Strange of Blackmere and 11th Baron Furnivall. He was best known for his tenure as keeper o...
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Out of all of the sovereign states with U.N. membership as of January 1, 2024, that recognize Abkhazia as a sovereign state, how many of them have active volcanoes?
3, Russia, Nicaragua, and Syria.
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_volcanoes" ]
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty. The 205 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership within the United Nations System: 193 UN member states, two UN General Assembly non-mem...
These lists cover volcanoes by type and by location. Type Active volcano List of extraterrestrial volcanoes List of largest volcanic eruptions List of shield volcanoes List of stratovolcanoes List of crater lakes Location Africa Americas Asia Europe Oceania, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, and Antarctica See also Global...
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Do the timelines in the stories of Nier: Automata and Nier Replicant intersect?
No, they do not intersect.
Numerical reasoning | Temporal reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nier:_Automata" ]
Nier is an action role-playing video game developed by Cavia and published in 2010 by Square Enix for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. In Japan, the game was released as Nier Replicant for the PlayStation 3 with a younger main character, while an alternative version titled Nier Gestalt with an older main character was r...
Nier: Automata is a 2017 action role-playing game developed by PlatinumGames and published by Square Enix. It is a sequel to Nier (2010), itself a spin-off of and sequel to the Drakengard series. Nier: Automata was originally released for the PlayStation 4 and Windows via Steam, and an Xbox One port was published the f...
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As of August 3, 2024, what is the capital of the 7th largest country in Asia?
The capital of the 7th largest country in Asia is Ulaanbaatar
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Asian_countries_by_area", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" ]
Below is a list of countries in Asia by area. Russia is the largest country in Asia and the world, even after excluding its European portion. The Maldives is the smallest country in Asia. See also List of countries and dependencies by area List of Asian countries by population List of European countries by area Notes...
Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 square miles), with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign state. Mongolia is the world's largest landlocked coun...
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As of August 3, 2024, what is the biggest religion in the country who has the best democracy in 2023, according to the democracy index?
The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Norway
Tabular reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Economist_Democracy_Index", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norway" ]
The Democracy Index published by the Economist Group is an index measuring the quality of democracy across the world. This quantitative and comparative assessment is centrally concerned with democratic rights and democratic institutions. The methodology for assessing democracy used in this democracy index is according ...
Norway (Bokmål: Norge, Nynorsk: Noreg), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, situated on the Scandinavian Peninsula with a population of 5.5 million as of 2024. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of Norway. Bouvet Isla...
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Ben Darwin, former Australian rugby union footballer, graduated from the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS). How many years after Darwin's birth was the headquarters for the AIS opened? Ignore the month either event occurred.
5
Numerical reasoning
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Darwin", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Institute_of_Sport" ]
Ben Darwin (born 17 October 1976) is a former Australian rugby union footballer. A graduate of the Australian Institute of Sport scholarship program , he played 28 times for the Wallabies, Australia's national team, from 2001 to 2003. During this time, Darwin played games against the British and Irish Lions and was par...
The Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) is a high performance sports training institution in Australia. The institute's 66-hectare (163-acre) headquarters were opened in 1981 and are situated in the northern suburb of Bruce, Canberra. The AIS is a division of the Australian Sports Commission (ASC), part of the Australi...
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What city does the band whose song spent the most weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard Hot Rock & Alternative Songs chart as of August 1, 2024 originate from?
Las Vegas, Nevada
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_Rock_%26_Alternative_Songs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Hopes_(Panic!_at_the_Disco_song)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panic!_at_the_Disco" ]
"High Hopes" is a song by American pop rock solo project Panic! at the Disco. Their song was released through Fueled by Ramen and DCD2 Records on May 23, 2018, as the second single from the band's sixth studio album, Pray for the Wicked (2018). Their song was written and produced by Jake Sinclair and Jonas Jeberg, and ...
Panic! at the Disco was an American pop rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada, formed in 2004 by childhood friends Ryan Ross, Spencer Smith, Brent Wilson, and Brendon Urie. Following several lineup changes, Panic! at the Disco operated as the solo project of frontman Urie from 2015 until its discontinuation in 2023. The ba...
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Why didn't Harvard have calculus classes when it first opened?
Calculus was not invented yet.
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_University", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculus" ]
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded October 28, 1636, and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. Its influence, wealth, and rankings have made it one of the ...
Calculus is the mathematical study of continuous change, in the same way that geometry is the study of shape, and algebra is the study of generalizations of arithmetic operations. Originally called infinitesimal calculus or "the calculus of infinitesimals", it has two major branches, differential calculus and integral ...
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Which Lord of Montpellier had a child named Tortoseta?
William VIII of Montpellier
Multiple constraints
[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lords_of_Montpellier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_I_of_Montpellier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_II_of_Montpellier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_III_of_Montpellier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_V_of_Montpellier", "https://en.wikip...
The following is a list of lords of Montpellier: William I of Montpellier 26 November 986–1019 William II of Montpellier 1019–1025 William III of Montpellier 1025–1058 William IV of Montpellier 1058–1068 William V of Montpellier 1090–1121 William VI of Montpellier 1121–1149 William VII of Montpellier 1149–c. 1172 Will...
William I (or in Occitan: Guilhem I) was the founder of a dynasty which bears his name, the Guilhems, Lords of Montpellier. He received his fief (a manor) of Monspestularius (Montpellier) on 26 November 985 from Bernard, Count of Mauguio, with the permission of Ricuin, Bishop of Maguelone. Without descendants after his...
William II (or in Occitan: Guilhem II) was the second Lord of Montpellier.
William III (or in Occitan: Guilhem III) was the Lord of Montpellier from 1025 until his death in 1058. He was the son of William II and husband of Beliardis. His son and successor was William IV. He is the last of the "shadowy" lords of Montpellier, none of whose charters are conserved in the family cartulary, the Lib...
William V (or Guilhem V; died 1121) was the Lord of Montpellier from 1068 until his death. He was the son of William IV. Soon after his father's death, his mother, Ermengarde, quit Montpellier to marry the Lord of Anduze. William IV had confided the tutelage of his son to the child's grandmother, Beliarde, and to his n...
William IV (or Guillem IV) was the Lord of Montpellier from 1058 until his death in 1068. He was the son of William III and Beliardis. He was married to Ermengarde, daughter of Raymond I, Count of Melgueil. He is the first of his dynasty with charters preserved in the family cartulary, the Liber instrumentorum memorial...
William VI or Guillem VI (died 1161) was the eldest son of William V and his wife Ermessende, daughter of Count Peter I of Melgueil. William succeeded his father in the lordship of Montpellier in 1121, while still a minor, under his mother's guardianship. He suppressed a revolt of the bourgeoisie in 1143 and participat...
William VII of Montpellier (c. 1131 — c. 1172), the eldest son of William VI and of his wife Sibylle, was as 12th century Lord of Montpellier. Aged around 15, he inherited the lordship of Montpellier from his father in 1146 under the tutelage of his grandmother, Ermessende of Melgueil. His father had retired to a monas...
William VIII (in Occitan: Guilhem; died 1202) was Lord of Montpellier, the son of William VII and Matilda of Burgundy. William VIII married Eudokia Komnene, grand-niece of the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos. They had one daughter, Marie of Montpellier. Lacking a male heir, William separated from Eudokia, sending h...
William IX (Occitan Guilhem or Guillem) was the lord of Montpellier from 1202 until 1204. He was the last lord of the Guilhem lineage. William IX was the eldest son of William VIII of Montpellier. His mother, Agnes (Spanish Inés), was related to the kings of Aragon. She was William VIII's second wife, married in 1187 a...
James III ((1315-04-05)5 April 1315 – (1349-10-25)25 October 1349), known as James the Rash (or the Unfortunate), was King of Majorca from 1324 to 1344. He was the son of Ferdinand of Majorca and Isabella of Sabran. Life James was born in Catania, Sicily. Margaret of Villehardouin, James's maternal grandmother, fought...