english large_stringlengths 0 467 | japanese large_stringlengths 0 212 |
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The third period | 第3æ |
Nijugozanmaie was a Nenbutsu (Buddhist invocation) association established in the Heian Period. | äºåäºäžæ§äŒïŒã«ãã
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YOSHISHIGE no Yasutane, who was also the editor of "Nihon ojo gokurakuki" (Japanese records of birth into the Pure Land), drafted the 'Nijugozanmai kisho' which stated: | ãæ¥æ¬åŸç極楜èšãã®æ°è
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On the fifteenth of each month, nenbutsu-zammai (mental absorption in the nenbutsu) should be chanted. | æ¯æåäºæ¥ã«å¿µä»äžæ§ãä¿®ããããšã |
Komyo shingon (Mantra of Light) should be chanted and Dosha kaji (incantation) conducted. | å
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Members should strictly adhere to rules and non-adherents will be expelled and new members recruited instead. | çµè¡ã¯èŠåŸãå³å®ããåããè
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An Ojo-in Temple celebrating Amida Nyorai will be established in a Bessho (remote religious facilities from main temple facilities) and sick members will be transferred there. | 奿ã«é¿åŒ¥éåŠæ¥ãå¥å®ããåŸçé¢ã建ç«ããç
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When a sick member is transferred to the Ojo-in Temple, a pair will stay with the sick member day and night, with one caring for the sick, while the other chants Nenbutsu. | ç
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The members' tomb will be called Kadaibyo and members will gather for a Nenbutsu meeting twice a year in spring and autumn. | è±å°å»ãšåã¥ããçµè¡ã®å¢å°ãå®ããæ¥ç§2åãéãŸã£ãŠå¿µä»äŒãä¿®ããã |
Saiho Gokuraku Jodo (The West Pure Land) should be meditated on with mental absorption and gokuraku ojo should be wished for. | ã²ãããè¥¿æ¹æ¥µæ¥œæµåã念ããæ¥µæ¥œåŸçã念ããã |
Even if there are absent members, the members that are left must keep ties with deceased members by Shuzen (restoration). | çµè¡ã«æ¬ å¡ãåºãŠããæ®ã£ãçµè¡ãä¿®åã«ãã£ãŠãå
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These are the rules of the association. | ãšããçµç€Ÿã®æ±ºãŸããè¿°ã¹ãããŠããã |
The Kansai-kan, as the Kansai Main Library of the National Diet Library (NDL), is located in Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto Prefecture. | åœç«åœäŒå³æžé€š é¢è¥¿é€šïŒãããã€ãã£ãããšãããã ããããããïŒã¯ã京éœåºçžæ¥œé¡ç²Ÿè¯çºã«ããåœç«åœäŒå³æžé€šã®é¢è¥¿æ¬é€šã |
Syakkonichi (Siyakukonichi) is the day ruled by Hachigokusotsushin (Hachigokusosshin) of onmyodo (way of IN and Yang), and thought to be the bad luck day for kuji (public duties), suit and contract. | èµ€å£æ¥ïŒãããããã«ã¡ã»ããã£ããã«ã¡ïŒãšã¯ãé°éœéã®å
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In onmyodo, it is said that Shakkojin (the guardian god of the east gate of the capital of Taisaijin [the god of Jupiter]) employs the eight fierce gods, and guards the gate by sending one of them in turn a day in a eight-day cycle. | é°éœéã«ãããŠã¯èµ€å£ç¥ïŒå€ªæ³ç¥ã®çéœã®æ±éã®çªç¥ïŒãå
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In these eight days, because the one of the employed fierce gods (Hachigokusotsushin, the fourth fierce god) is the inauspicious god with eight faces and eight arms, its day is made Shakkonichi and thought to be the bad luck day. | ãããã®æ¥ã®ãã¡ã䜿圹ãã鬌ç¥ã®äžé¬Œ(第åçªç®ã®å
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It is thought that Syakkonichi, with Shakuzetsunichi (the day ruled by Syakuzetsujin [the guardian god of the west gate of the capital of Taisaijin]) had some influence on the present folk belief in Rokuyo (literally, "six days," the traditional six days in Japanese calendar). | çŸåšã®æ°éã§ã®å
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Nichishin (1444 - April 18, 1528) was a priest of the Nichiren sect of the middle of the Muromachi period. His azana (adult male nickname) was Eko. He called himself Jofukyo-in. He was from Tajima Province. He was the founder of the Honryu-ji school (today's Hokke sect Shinmon school.) | æ¥çïŒã«ã¡ãããæå®å
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He became a disciple of Nichizen in his childhood and he later learnt from Nichigu at Myoken-ji Temple. In 1488, he built Honryu-ji Temple at Shijo Omiya in Kyoto, and he later preached his doctrine mainly in the Hokuriku region. | 幌ãé ã«æ¥å
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The Sanko-ji Temple is a temple of the Seizan sect in Oharano, Nishikyo Ward, Kyoto City. Its honzon (principal image of Buddha) is Nyoho Butsugen Mandala. It is also called the Head Temple of Ojo-in or Seizan Ojo-in Temple. | äžé·å¯ºïŒããããïŒã¯ã京éœåžè¥¿äº¬åºå€§åéã«ãã西山å®ã®å¯ºé¢ã æ¬å°ã¯åŠæ³ä»çŒæŒèŒçŸ
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Location 3 Ishizukuri-cho, Oharano, Nishikyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture | æåšå° 京éœåºäº¬éœåžè¥¿äº¬åºå€§åéç³äœçº3 |
Kyoto-Gekijo is a theater located in Shimogyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture. | 京éœåå ŽïŒããããšãããããïŒã¯ã京éœåºäº¬éœåžäžäº¬åºã«ããåå Žã§ããã |
Imperial Princess Asahara, also pronounced Ashitahara (779 - May 18, 817) was the Princess of Emperor Kanmu and Imperial Princess Sakahito. She became a Itsukinomiya (unmarried princess sho, in former times, was sent by the emperor to serve at Ise Shrine), then she became Emperor Heizei's Empress. | æåå
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The "Ontleedkundige Tafelen" was a book of anatomy on which a Japanese language version entitled "Kaitai Shinsho" (New Book of Anatomy) was based. The book was an anatomical text written by a German named Johann Adam KULMUS which was translated into Dutch. Published in Amsterdam in 1734. | ãã¿ãŒãã«ã»ã¢ãããã¢ãã¯ãè§£äœæ°æžãã®åºæ¬ãšãªã£ãè§£ååŠæžã ãã€ã人ã¯ã«ã ã¹ã®è§£ååŠæžããªã©ã³ãèªã«ç¿»èš³ããããã®ã 1734幎ã¢ã ã¹ãã«ãã åã |
Author/Translator | èè
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The "Ontleedkundige Tafelen" was written by a German doctor by the name of Johann Adam KULMUS (1689 - 1745). The original text "Anatomische Tabellen" was published in Gdansk in 1722. The second edition was published in 1732. The text was translated into Latin, French and Dutch. | ãã¿ãŒãã«ã»ã¢ãããã¢ãã¯ãã€ã人å»åž«ã¯ã«ã ã¹ïŒJohann Adam Kulmus 1689幎-1745幎)ã®èæžã åæžãAnatomische Tabellenãã¯1722幎ã°ããã¹ã¯çºè¡ã 1732幎ã«ç¬¬2ççºè¡ã ã©ãã³èªããã©ã³ã¹èªããªã©ã³ãèªã«èš³ãããã |
The Dutch language version "Ontleedkundige Tafelen" was published in 1734. A Dutch doctor named Gerardus DICTEN (ca. 1696 - 1770) translated the text into Dutch. | ãªã©ã³ãèªçã§ãããOntleedkundige Tafelenãã¯1734幎çºè¡ã ãªã©ã³ã人å»åž«ãã£ã¯ãã³ïŒGerardus Dicten 1696幎?-1770幎)ã®ç¿»èš³ã«ããã |
Problems associated with the book title | æžåã®åé¡ |
Appearance in Japan | æ¥æ¬ãžã®ææ¥ |
At least two books were imported into Japan. They were owned by Ryotaku MAENO and Genpaku SUGITA. It is thought that more than the above two existed into Japan. | æ¥æ¬ãžã¯å°ãªããšã2å茞å
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Ryotaku MAENO obtained the book when studying in Nagasaki in 1770. | åéè¯æ²¢ã¯ãæå7幎ïŒ1770幎ïŒé·åŽéåŠã®éã«åæžãå
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On April 18, 1771, Genpaku SUGITA, Junan NAKAGAWA, Ryotaku MAENO and others gathered at the Kozukappara execution grounds to dissect corpses of the executed. There Ryotaku had brought a copy of "Ontleedkundige Tafelen." It is understood this was the same book of the same edition that Genpaku had in his posses... | å幎3æ4æ¥ãå°å¡ååå Žã§ã®åæ»è
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The following day, Ryotaku MAENO, Genpaku SUGITA and Junan NAKAGAWA commenced working on their translation of 'Kaitai Shinsho.' | ãã®ç¿æ¥ãããåéè¯æ²¢ãæç°ççœãäžå·æ·³åºµã«ãã£ãŠããè§£äœæ°æžãã®ç¿»èš³äœæ¥ãå§ãŸãã |
Links with "Kaitai Shinsho" | ãè§£äœæ°æžããšã®é¢ä¿ |
"Kaitai Shinsho" is basically a translation of "Ontleedkundige Tafelen," but referred to several other Western books and incorporated Genpaku SUGITA's own notes. It can be said that it is not a mere translation, but is a book which was reorganized into a practical anatomy text. | ãè§£äœæ°æžãã¯åºæ¬çã«ãã¿ãŒãã«ã»ã¢ãããã¢ãã®ç¿»èš³ã§ããããä»ã«ãæ°åã®æŽæžãåèã«ãããŠãããæç°ççœã«ããç¬èªã®æ³šéãä»ããããŠããã åçŽãªç¿»èš³ã§ã¯ãªããå®çšçãªè§£ååŠæžãšããŠåæ§æãããæ¬ã ãšèšããã |
Explanatory notes in the original manuscript of 'Kaitai Shinsho' were eliminated, and only the text was translated. | 忬ã«ããæ³šéã¯ãè§£äœæ°æžãã§ã¯çãããæ¬æã ããèš³ãããŠããã |
Koan can have either of the following meanings: In China, koan means a document issued by governments between ancient and early-modern times. Protocols, records of trials and judicial precedents were included among them. | å
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#-His actual date of death is said to be November 2, two days before the official announcement). | â»âŠãã ãå®éã®æ»å»æ¥ã¯å
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Dokyo is one of the Sankyo, (Japanese word translates as "three religions"), the three great religions in China, including Confucianism, Chinese Buddhism and Dokyo. | éæ ïŒã©ãããããDà ojià oãè±èª TaoismïŒã¯ãäžåœäžå€§å®æïŒäžæãšèšããåæã»äžåœã®ä»æã»éæãæãïŒã®äžã€ã§ããã |
WANIBE no Kimite (date of birth unknown - September 697) was a person who lived in the Asuka Period. His hereditary title was Omi. His last name is also spelled as åééš, åçŸéš, åå°éš, and äžžéš although they are pronounced the same. He fought on Prince Oama's side during Jinshin War in 672, and gained achievements. | åç¥éšåæïŒãã«ã¹ã®ãã¿ãŠãçå¹Žäžæ - ææŠå€©çå
幎ïŒ697幎ïŒ9æïŒã¯ãæ¥æ¬ã®é£é³¥æä»£ã®äººç©ã§ããã å§ã¯è£ã æ°ã¯åééšãåçŸéšãåå°éšãäžžéšãšãæžãããèªã¿ã¯ããããããã«ã¹ãã§ããã 672幎ã®å£¬ç³ã®ä¹±ã§å€§æµ·äººçåïŒå€©æŠå€©çïŒã«ã€ããŠæŠããåããã£ãã |
In 1558, he inherited the role of head of the clan with the retirement of his father. His younger brother, Yoshikiyo ISSHIKI, was sent to Yoshiwara-jo Castle to serve as ruler of three districts in the backland of Tango Province. | 1558幎ãç¶ã®é å±
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Kojyo SONODA (male 1886 - 1968) was a Tenkoku artist (artist of seal engraving) in modern times of Japan. | åç°æ¹åïŒãã®ã ãããããç·æ§ãææ²»19幎ïŒ1886å¹ŽïŒ - æå43幎ïŒ1968幎ïŒïŒã¯ãè¿ä»£æ¥æ¬ã®ç¯å»å®¶ã§ããã |
His real first name is Kosaku, his Azana (courtesy name used by the scholars and the literati of Japan to lend an academic, cultured feel to the name) is Seikei, and his Go (second name or alias) is Heian as well as Kojyo. He was born in Shiga Prefecture. | åã¯èäœãåã¯æž
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Brief Personal History He became a secretary of Fujii saisei-kai Yurinkan Museum. He was entrusted to collect Chinese products of culture because he was familiar with appraisal of calligraphic works and paintings. He interacted with Tessai TOMIOKA and Konan NAITO, and established Heianinkai (Heian Seal Society) with Ki... | ç¥æŽ äº¬éœã®è€äºææäŒæé°é€šã®äž»äºãšãªãã æžç»ã®éå®ã«ç²Ÿããäžåœæç©ã®åéãä»»ãããŠããã å¯å²¡éæã»å
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Literary Works "Heianzokoinpu" "Bokujyoseifushitsukozokokanin" | èäœ ãå¹³çŠèµå€å°èã ãç©åŠæž
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Editing "Baikashitsuinsyo" "Aiaizokojiin" | ç·šé ãæ¢
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Tsuibushi (Pursuit and Apprehension Agent) was a Ryoge no kan (a Japanese government post which was not established by the Ritsuryo codes). The post was in charge of police and military affairs. At first it was a temporary post, but later became a permanent post of the nation under the Ritsuryo system. | 远æäœ¿ïŒã€ãã¶ãïŒã¯æ¥æ¬ã®åŸä»€å¶äžã®ä»€å€å®ã®äžã€ã èŠå¯ã»è»äºçå®è·ã åãã¯èšæã®å®è·ã§ãã£ãããåŸã«ä»€å¶åœã«åžžèšãããããã«ãªã£ãã |
Gyoen (the dates of his birth and death are unknown) was a monk in the mid-Heian period. He was from Kyushu. | è¡åïŒããããããçæ²¡å¹Žäžè©³ïŒã¯ãå¹³å®æä»£äžæã®å§ã ä¹å·ã®åºèº«ã |
Amida-ji Temple is the temple of the Jodo (Pure Land) sect in Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City. Its sango ((literally, "mountain name"), which is the title prefixed to the name of a Buddhist temple, is Rendaisan. Its in go (a title given to a Buddhist temple) is Soken-in Temple. The honzon (principal image of Buddha)... | é¿åŒ¥é寺ïŒãã¿ã ãïŒã¯ã京éœåžäžäº¬åºã«ããæµåå®ã®å¯ºé¢ã å±±å·ã¯è®å°å±±ã é¢å·ã¯ç·èŠé¢ã æ¬å°ã¯é¿åŒ¥éåŠæ¥ã |
Cultural properties | æå財 |
(Big) Buddhist temples/cathedrals and others Sanmon gate (temple gate) Main hall The cemetery of Nobunaga and Nobutada ODA The cemetery of the Ranmaru Mori brothers The cemetery of Kien MINAGAWA and others | 䌜èç å±±é æ¬å ç¹ç°ä¿¡é·ã»ä¿¡å¿ ã®å¢ 森èäžžå
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Location 14 Tsuruyama-cho, Imadegawa agaru, Teramachi, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture | æåšå° 京éœåºäº¬éœåžäžäº¬åºå¯ºçºéä»åºå·éäžã«é¶Žå±±çº14 |
He was given a count in 1907. He received the Junior First Rank, the Ko Ikkyu, Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum. He died at the age of 72. | ã«ã¯äŒ¯çµã«åããããã åŸäžäœåäžçŽééµå²ç« ã倧å²äœèè±å€§ç¶¬ç« ãæäžãããã ã72æ³ã§æ»å»ããã |
Uzumasa Hassei Eiga (established 1933-stopped production in 1936) is a movie company once existed in Kyoto. Being established within the site of J.O. Studio which imported advanced talkie system, Uzumasa Hassei Eiga produced talkie movies in tie-ups with Nikkatsu before any other film companies, and carved out a new er... | 倪秊çºè²æ ç«æ ªåŒæç€ŸïŒãããŸãã¯ã£ããããã-ã1933幎 èšç« - 1936幎 補äœäžæ¢ïŒã¯ããã€ãŠäº¬éœã«ååšããæ ç»äŒç€Ÿã§ããã å
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After his runaway, he asked Masanori FUKUSHIMA for help, but he was not pardoned and he was forced to kill himself at Kaiko-ji Temple in Kyoto. | é亡åŸãçŠå³¶æ£åãé Œã£ããã赊ããã京éœã®æå
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Yukinaga KONISHI was a daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) in the Azuchi-Momoyama period. | å°è¥¿ è¡é·ïŒãã«ã ãããªãïŒã¯å®åæ¡å±±æä»£ã®å€§åã |
Tsukisara no Ki (tsukisarasaku, tokisara no ki, tokisara saku) (system of stockades) was a josaku (official defense site) in Koshi Province during ancient Japan. The josaku is known to have existed in 658, but other than that, it is not known where was located and when it was established and abandoned. | éœå²æ²çŸ
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Koreko KONOE (December 6, 1760 â November 6, 1783) was "Nyogo" (a wife or concubine of Emperor) of the Emperor Gomomozono. She was a daughter of Kanpaku Dajodaijin (the imperial regent and grand minister) Uchisaki KONOE. Udaijin (the minister of the right), Tsunehiro KONOE was her younger brother. | è¿è¡ ç¶åïŒãã®ã ãããã宿Š9幎12æ9æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ïŒ1760幎12æ6æ¥ïŒ â 倩æ3幎10æ12æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ïŒ1783幎11æ6æ¥ïŒïŒã¯ãåŸæ¡å倩çã®å¥³åŸ¡ã é¢çœå€ªæ¿å€§è£è¿è¡å
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In November 1769, She got married to the crown prince who was Imperial Prince Hidehito (later the Emperor Gomomozono). In December 1772, She received an imperial letter of appointment as the title Nyogo, in consequence of that Imperial Prince Hidehito had been enthroned to the Emperor in 1770. | æå5幎ïŒ1769幎ïŒ11æãç倪åè±ä»èŠªçïŒã®ã¡ã®åŸæ¡å倩çïŒãšçµå©ã æå7幎ïŒ1770幎ïŒãè±ä»èŠªçã®å³äœã«äŒŽãã宿°ž (å
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Amenooshihi no Mikoto is a god (Shinto) which appears in Japanese mythology. Amenooshihi no Mikoto is said to be the soshin (ancestor honored as god) of the Otomo clan. | å€©å¿æ¥åœïŒã¢ã¡ããªã·ãããã³ãïŒã¯ãæ¥æ¬ç¥è©±ã®ç¥ (ç¥é)ã 倧䌎æ°ã®ç¥ç¥ãšãããã |
In the Japanese mythology, Amenooshihi no Mikoto only appears in the scene of tensonkorin (the descent to earth of the grandson of the sun goddess) in the "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters). It does not appear in the "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan). Amenooshihi no Mikoto armed along with A... | æ¥æ¬ç¥è©±ã§ã¯ããå€äºèšãã®å€©å«éèšã®å Žé¢ã«ã®ã¿ç»å Žããã ãæ¥æ¬æžçŽãã«ã¯çŸããªãã ä¹
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There are not many shrines that have Amenooshihi no Mikoto as its enshrined deity. Furuhata-jinja Shrine (Kanan-cho, Minamikawachi-gun, Osaka Prefecture), Aburahi-jinja Shrine (Koga City, Shiga Prefecture), and Yahosa-jinja Shrine (Iki City, Nagasaki Prefecture) enshrine Amenooshihi no Mikoto. | å€©å¿æ¥åœãç¥ç¥ãšããç¥ç€Ÿã¯å°ãªãã é幡ç¥ç€ŸïŒå€§éªåºåæ²³å
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Furuhata-jinja Shrine is located in a place where the branch family of the Otomo clan used to live. | é幡ç¥ç€Ÿã®ããå Žæã¯ã倧䌎æ°ã®æ¯æãäœãã§ããå°åã§ããã |
Kanezane KUJO (1149 - May 3, 1207) was a court noble who lived from end of the Heian period to the beginning of the Kamakura period. He was also called Tsukinowa-dono (æèŒªæ®¿, Lord of the Moon Ring) and Hosshoji-dono (åŸæ³æ§å¯ºæ®¿). He was the patriarch of the house of Kujo, one of the Gosekke (the five Sekke regent families). | 乿¡ å
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Culture Day (Bunka no hi) is a Japanese national holiday held annually every November 3. The Law concerning National Holidays (referred to as the National Holidays Law) stipulates Culture Day for the purpose of 'promoting culture and love of freedom and peace.' | æåã®æ¥ïŒã¶ããã®ã²ïŒã¯ãæ¥æ¬ã®åœæ°ã®ç¥æ¥ã®äžã€ã§ãæ¥ä»ã¯11æ3æ¥ã§ããã åœæ°ã®ç¥æ¥ã«é¢ããæ³åŸïŒä»¥äžãç¥æ¥æ³ãïŒã§ã¯ãèªç±ãšå¹³åãæããæåããããããããšãè¶£æšãšããŠããã |
On November 3, the Order of Cultural Merits Award Presentation Ceremony is held in the Imperial Palace. The National Arts Festival (the Agency for Cultural Affairs) takes place annually around November 3 under the auspices of the Agency for Cultural Affairs. | ãã®æ¥çå±
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November 3 is also well-known as a peculiar day of fair weather, its high probability of having clear skies. | ãŸãããã®æ¥ã¯æŽå€©ã«ãªã確çãé«ãããæŽãã®ç¹ç°æ¥ããšããŠæåã§ããã |
Some museums open free, and the others have various special events on November 3. | åç©é€šã®äžã«ã¯ãã®æ¥ã«å
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Other anniversaries on November 3 Manga no hi (Comic day or the day of comics)The Japan Cartoonists Association together with five publishing companies set up Comic day for the purpose of making comics recognized as a culture. | åãæ¥ä»ã®èšå¿µæ¥ ãŸããã®æ¥ æ¥æ¬æŒ«ç»å®¶åäŒãšåºç瀟5瀟ããæŒ«ç»ãæåãšããŠèªç¥ããŠãããããããšå¶å®ã |
Record dayThe Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) fixed this day to publicize that albums are cultural assets. | ã¬ã³ãŒãã®æ¥ æ¥æ¬ã¬ã³ãŒãåäŒ(RIAJ)ããã¬ã³ãŒãã¯æå財ããšããŠå¶å®ã |
Stationery dayTokyo Metropolitan Association of Stationery Business (TOBUNSHO) and other organizations created this day to advertise that stationery represents historical culture. | æå
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Kansai Culture Day | é¢è¥¿æåã®æ¥ |
TAIRA no Kagekiyo (the birth year unknown, to 1196) was a "samurai" in the Heian period. He was the child of FUJIWARA no Tadakiyo. | å¹³ æ¯æž
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Although he existed, he was such a mysterious person that many of his legends are found in various places, however, he was not treated as a so-called Heike no Ochiudo (fugitives from Genpei War). Maybe for that reason, he was set as a central character in various stories. | å®åšãããšã¯ããçæ¶¯ã«è¬ã®å€ã人ç©ã§ãããããåå°ã«æ§ã
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Main dramas in which TAIRA no Kagekiyo appeared The classical performing arts in which Kagekiyo appears are called 'Kagekiyo staff.' | å¹³æ¯æž
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MINABUCHI no Shoan (dates of birth and death unknown) was a monk studying abroad in the Asuka Period. He was an intellectual from the family of immigrants called MINABUCHI no Ayahito who lived in the present Inabuchi, Asukamura, around the upper Asuka-gawa River. The name of the area was called Minabuchi in ancient tim... | åæ·µè«å®ïŒã¿ãªã¶ã¡ ã® ããããããçæ²¡å¹Žäžè©³ïŒã¯é£é³¥æä»£ã®åŠåå§ã çŸåšã®é£é³¥å·äžæµã®ææ¥éŠæçš²æžã«äœãã åæ·µæŒ¢äººïŒã¿ãªã¿ã¶ã¡ã®ããã²ãšïŒãšç§°ãããæž¡æ¥ç³»ã®æ°æã®ç¥è人ã å€ä»£ã®åæ·µã®å°åã¯ãçŸåšã§ã¯çš²æžãšå€ãã£ãŠããã |
It is said that Emperor Tenchi and FUJIWARA no Kamatari developed a plan to defeat the Soga clan on their way to the Shoan's school. Although the knowledge which Shoan introduced had big influence on the Taika Reforms, he was not involved in the new government. It is assumed that he died before the establishment o... | 倩æºå€©çãšè€åéè¶³ã¯è«å®ã®å¡Ÿã«éãéãããèææ°æåã®èšç»ãç·Žã£ããšäŒããããã è«å®ãäŒããç¥èã倧åã®æ¹æ°ã«äžãã圱é¿ã¯å€§ãããã圌èªèº«ã¯æ°æ¿åºã«å ãã£ãŠããªãã ãã以åã«æ»å»ãããã®ãšæãããã |
Higashimuko Station, located in Muko City, Kyoto Prefecture, is a stop on the Hankyu Kyoto Line, which is operated by the Hankyu Railway. | æ±åæ¥é§
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Platform numbers aren't assigned. | â»ã®ãã°çªå·ã¯èšå®ãããŠããªãã |
Taxi stand The Kyoto business office of Hankyu Taxi, Inc. | ã¿ã¯ã·ãŒä¹ãå Ž éªæ¥ã¿ã¯ã·ãŒã京éœå¶æ¥æ |
Passenger use The number of passengers per day was about 10,129 in fiscal year 2003 (according to the Kyoto Prefecture Statistics Report). | å©çšç¶æ³ å¹³æ15幎床ã®1æ¥ãããã®ä¹è»äººå¡ã¯çŽ10,129人ïŒäº¬éœåºçµ±èšæžããïŒã |
History November 1, 1928: the facility was opened as Higashimukomachi Station when the section between Takatsuki-cho Station and Kyoto Saiin Station of the Shinkeihan Railway was opened. | æŽå² 1928å¹ŽïŒæå3幎ïŒ11æ1æ¥ æ°äº¬éªéé髿§»çºïœäº¬éœè¥¿é¢ééæã«æ±åæ¥çºé§
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September 15, 1930: Higashimukomachi Station became a stop on the Shinkeihan Line, operated by the Keihan Electric Railway, as a result of amalgamation. | 1930å¹ŽïŒæå5幎ïŒ9æ15æ¥ äŒç€Ÿå䜵ã«ãã京éªé»æ°ééæ°äº¬éªç·ã®é§
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October 1, 1943: Higashimukomachi Station came to be operated by the Keihanshin Express Railway (the current Hankyu Railway) as a result of amalgamation. | 1943å¹ŽïŒæå18幎ïŒ10æ1æ¥ äŒç€Ÿå䜵ã«ãã京éªç¥æ¥è¡é»éïŒçŸåšã®éªæ¥é»éïŒã®é§
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October 1, 1972: the station was renamed Higashimuko Station under the municipality of Mukomachi. | 1972å¹ŽïŒæå47幎ïŒ10æ1æ¥ åæ¥çºã®åžå¶æœè¡ã«ãããæ±åæ¥é§
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Others When bicycle races are held at Kyoto Mukomachi bicycle racetrack, rapid express trains temporarily stop at Higashimuko Station in the early evening. Before the schedule revision of March 24, 2001, some express trains would temporarily stop at Higashimuko Station during the day and the early evening. | ãã®ä» 京éœåæ¥çºç«¶èŒªå Žã§ç«¶èŒªãéå¬ããããšãã¯å€æ¹ã®å¿«éæ¥è¡ãèšæåè»ããããšãããã 2001幎3æ24æ¥ã®ãã€ã€æ¹æ£ä»¥åã¯æŒéã»å€æ¹ã®äžéšã®æ¥è¡åè»ãèšæåè»ããã |
Before Rakusaiguchi Station was opened, the first train would depart from this station due to the tracks in connection with Katsura depot (Katsura Station) (the first train departs from Rakusaiguchi Station after the opening of Rakusaiguchi Station). | æŽè¥¿å£é§
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Adjacent stations Hankyu Railway Kyoto Main Line (Commuter) Limited Express/Limited Express/Rapid Express (Commuter) limited express, limited express and rapid express trains don't stop at Higashimuko Station. Semi Express/Local Nishimuko Station - Higashimuko Station - Rakusaiguchi Station | é£ã®é§
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Shirageyama Tumulus is a keyhole-shaped tomb mound located in Yosano-cho, Yosa-gun, Kyoto Prefecture. | çœç±³å±±å€å¢³ïŒãããããŸããµãïŒã¯ã京éœåºäžè¬é¡äžè¬éçºã«æåšããåæ¹åŸå墳ã§ããã |
Summary The 92 m-long and 5 m-high tumulus, built around the fourth century, is the oldest keyhole-shaped tomb mound on the Japan Sea side The tumulus is two-tiered. Although no Haniwa (unglazed terra-cotta cylinders and hollow sculptures arranged on and around the mounded tombs or kofun) is found there, some fuki-ishi... | æŠèŠ å
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Imperial Prince Atsuyasu (December 22, 999 - January 31, 1019) was a member of the Imperial family who lived in the mid-Heian period. | æŠåº·èŠªçïŒãã€ãã ããã®ããé·ä¿å
幎11æ7æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ïŒ999幎12æ17æ¥ïŒ - å¯ä»2幎12æ17æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ïŒ1019幎1æ25æ¥ïŒïŒã¯å¹³å®æä»£äžæã®çæã |
On January 19, 1014, Prince Atsuyasu married the second daughter of Imperial Prince Tomohira, who usually went by the name Nochinochushoo. On March 16, 1016, he was assigned to the post of Shikibukyo (Director of the Minister of Ceremonies). On January 31, 1019, he suddenly fell ill, and then took the tonsure to become... | é·å2幎ïŒ1013幎ïŒ12æ10æ¥ãåŸäžæžçå
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Known as Sesshu (1420 - 1506), he was an ink painter and Zen monk active in the Muromachi period in the latter half of the 15th century, and was called a master painter. He revolutionized the Japanese ink painting. | éªèïŒãã£ãã
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He was given the posthumous name "Toyo" or "Sesshu (æå®)." Born in Bicchu Province, he moved to Suo Province after entering SShokoku-ji Temple in Kyoto. Later he accompanied a mission to Ming Dynasty China and learned Chinese ink painting. | 諱ã¯ãçæ¥ïŒãšãããïŒãããããã¯ãæå®ïŒãã£ãã
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His works were many, including not only Chinese-style landscape paintings, but also portraits and pictures of flowers and birds. His bold compositions and strong brush strokes constituted an extremely distinctive style. | äœåã¯æ°å€ããäžåœé¢šã®å±±æ°Žç»ã ãã§ãªã人ç©ç»ãè±é³¥ç»ãããããã 倧èãªæ§å³ãšå匷ãçç·ã¯éåžžã«åæ§çãªç»é¢šãäœãåºããŠããã |
6 of his extant works are designated national treasures. Indeed, he is considered to be extraordinary among Japanese painters. For this reason, there are a great many artworks that are attributed to him, such as folding screens with pictures of flowers and that birds are painted on them. | çŸåããäœåã®ãã¡6ç¹ãåœå®ã«æå®ãããŠãããæ¥æ¬ã®ç»å®¶ã®ãªãã§ã奿 Œã®è©äŸ¡ãåããŠãããšãããã ãã®ãããè±é³¥å³å±é¢šãªã©ã«ãäŒéªèçããããäœåã¯å€§å€å€ãã |
There are many works that even experts cannot agree if they are really his work or not. Representative works include: Long Landscape Scroll, Summer and Winter Landscape, View of Amanohashidate, Broken Ink Landscape, Portrait of Ekadanpi, Fall and Winter Landscape, and Folding Screen of Birds and Flowers of the 4 Season... | ççã§ãããå°éå®¶ã®éã§ãæèŠã®åããããã®ãå€ã
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Their head shop is at 94, Ichijoji Tsukuda-cho, Sakyo Ward, Kyoto City. It is about 10 minutes walk from Eizan Electric Railway's Chayama Station (Kyoto Prefecture). It is in sightseeing guidebooks and fans visit the shop from every region of the country. | æ¬åºã¯äº¬éœåžå·Šäº¬åºäžä¹å¯ºç¯ç°çº94ã«ããã () å¡å±±é»éè¶å±±é§
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As of 2007, the present head of the Nakagawa family is Joeki XI. Joeki XI was born the eldest son of Joeki X and is the graduate of the Metal Fabrication and Machining Program at Kyoto City Fushimi Second Technical High School (presently Kyoto City Fushimi Technical High School). He succeeded the name of Joeki XI subse... | 2007幎çŸåšã¯åäžä»£æµçãåœäž»ã å代ã®é·ç·ãšããŠçãŸãã京éœåžç«ç¬¬äºå·¥æ¥é«æ ¡ïŒçŸåšã®äº¬éœåžç«äŒèŠå·¥æ¥é«çåŠæ ¡ïŒéå±å·¥èžç§åæ¥ã ç¶ã®æ»åŸã1940幎ã«åäžä»£æµçã襲åããã |
Also referred to as kazarishi (the fine metal fabrication crafts worker) specialized in sophisticated metal tea utensils, the Nakagawa family has been passing their superb art in metal fabrication down for generations. Their main works include hammered metal made by forging steel and cast metal made by casting steel in... | äžå·å®¶ã¯éºåž«ïŒããããïŒãšãèšãããéå·¥ã®ç²Ÿå·§ãªè¶éå
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