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id stringlengths 8 90	text stringlengths 528 58.1k	page_name stringlengths 2 99	topic stringclasses 15 values	subtopic stringclasses 45 values	subjects_top_term stringclasses 279 values
10757_MusselSloughTragedy	tragedy tragedy dispute land titles settlers took place farm located miles northwest california central leaving seven people dead novel octopus story california inspired incident novel blood money novel blade includes fictionalized account conflict exact history incident source disagreement largely popular anti railroa...	Mussel Slough Tragedy	History	World history	North American history
11353_McCarthyism	practice making accusations treason proper regard evidence means practice making unfair allegations unfair investigative techniques especially order restrict dissent political criticism term origins period united_states known lasting roughly characterized heightened political repression supposed communists campaign spr...	McCarthyism	History	World history	North American history
11847_Calakmul	frequent variants maya archaeological site mexican state deep greater region kilometres border largest powerful ancient cities uncovered maya major maya power northern region yucatán_peninsula southern mexico administered large domain marked extensive distribution emblem snake head sign read seat dubbed snake kingdom r...	Calakmul	History	World history	North American history
11856_CraigflowerManorandSchoolhouse	manor national historic sites canada located view royal british_columbia manor near victoria centerpiece historic site 19th century building manor commissioned provide education lodging employees built agricultural community buildings served focal point community modern era remain open public today museums devoted colo...	Craigflower Manor and Schoolhouse	History	World history	North American history
11868_BattleofRoatán	battle spelled american war independence battle fought march british spanish forces control island caribbean coast present day honduras spanish expeditionary force captain general spanish guatemala gained control british held island bombarding main defences british garrison surrendered day spanish evacuated captured so...	Battle of Roatán	History	World history	North American history
12225_WhiteNightriots	riots white night riots series violent events sparked announcement sentencing san_francisco mayor member city openly gay elected officials united_states events took place night night milk 49th birthday san_francisco earlier day white convicted voluntary possible conviction actions white convicted degree murder original...	White Night riots	History	World history	North American history
12328_NewYorkCitydraftriots	new_york_city draft riots new_york_city draft riots july known time draft week violent disturbances new_york_city culmination working class discontent new laws passed congress year draft men fight ongoing american civil war riots remain largest civil racial insurrection american history aside civil war president abraha...	New York City draft riots	History	World history	North American history
12542_Maritimefurtrade	maritime fur trade maritime fur trade ship based fur trade system focused acquiring sea animals indigenous peoples natives alaska sold china exchange tea chinese goods sold europe united_states maritime fur trade pioneered russians working east southern coast alaska british americans entered focusing coast british_colu...	Maritime fur trade	History	World history	North American history
12823_PresidencyofUlyssesS.Grant	presidency presidency began turbulent reconstruction period following american civil war grant elected 18th president united_states elected office serving march march grant republican main supporters radical factions united_states peace world era prosperous severe national depression dominated grant second term grant b...	Presidency of Ulysses S. Grant	History	World history	North American history
12957_WessagussetColony	called colony short lived english trading colony new_england located present day massachusetts settled august colonists ill prepared colonial life colony settled adequate provisions dissolved late march relations local native americans surviving colonists joined plymouth colony returned england second settlement massac...	Wessagusset Colony	History	World history	North American history
13141_Gunfighter	literary words historically refer men american old west gained reputation dangerous gun participated common term individuals 19th century today term denote quick draw pistol refer shotgun popular characters western genre appeared associated films video games literature range different including outlaw cowboy commonly s...	Gunfighter	History	World history	North American history
13351_FortSenneville	fort fort outlying forts montreal quebec canada built near anne property ceded large stone doubled watch tower built hill late featuring castle like features fort burned mill left standing governor general ordered construction second imposing fort rebuilt protect nearby fur trading post extensive cannons wall guns subs...	Fort Senneville	History	World history	North American history
13359_DonganCharter	charter document incorporating albany new_york city albany charter issued governor months governor issued similarly detailed charter city new_york city albany created years charter oldest existing city charter force united_states arguably according senior historian united states congress commemorated charter anniversar...	Dongan Charter	History	World history	North American history
14014_LahainaBanyanCourtPark	park court park public park located corner street town hawaii capital acres park known commonly called contains multiple heritage sites historic trail self guided walking tour historic districts park occupies site old originally built royal governor built fort protect town sailors anchorage fleet fort demolished courth...	Lahaina Banyan Court Park	History	World history	North American history
14028_Texasannexation	texas annexation texas annexation incorporation united_states_of_america admitted union 28th state december declared independence march time vast majority population favored annexation republic united_states leadership major american political parties democrats opposed introduction texas vast slave holding region volat...	Texas annexation	History	World history	North American history
14580_PennsylvaniaMutinyof1783	pennsylvania mutiny known anti government protest nearly soldiers continental_army june mutiny refusal stop ultimately resulted congress philadelphia creation federal district serve national capital background march situated known independence hall philadelphia authority national government direct control military time...	Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783	History	World history	North American history
15112_KlondikeGoldRush	gold rush migration estimated region north western canada gold discovered local miners august news reached seattle san_francisco following year triggered wealthy majority went vain ended gold discovered alaska prompting exodus photographs books films artifacts reach gold fields took route ports southeast alaska follow ...	Klondike Gold Rush	History	World history	North American history
15214_Dugwaysheepincident	sheep incident sheep incident known sheep kill sheep kill connected united_states_army chemical biological warfare programs proving ground utah thousand sheep killed near base popular explanation blamed army testing chemical weapons incident alternative explanations offered report commissioned officer public called doc...	Dugway sheep incident	History	World history	North American history
15301_GreatFireofNewYork(1776)	great fire new_york great fire new york devastating fire burned night september west constituted new_york_city southern end island manhattan broke early days military occupation city british forces american revolutionary war fire destroyed city parts city plundered people believed assumed people deliberately started fi...	Great Fire of New York (1776)	History	World history	North American history
15328_DelphineLaLaurie	born commonly known alleged serial killer infamous likely murdering household slaves born spanish colonial period married times louisiana having twice widowed maintained position new_orleans society april responded fire royal street mansion discovered bound slaves attic showed evidence cruel violent treatment long peri...	Delphine LaLaurie	History	World history	North American history
15711_CouncilofKeewatin	legislative body territorial government defunct district canada created passage act october portion canada lieutenant governor convinced government new territorial government unable effectively administer land north east shortly district formed large group arrived infected smallpox quickly spread indigenous nation popu...	Council of Keewatin	History	World history	North American history
15741_HistoryofPhiladelphia	history philadelphia written history philadelphia begins october city founded pennsylvania delaware rivers overview king charles_ii gave penn large piece newly acquired american land holdings repay debt king owed admiral sir penn father land included present day pennsylvania delaware claim written create bloody conflic...	History of Philadelphia	History	World history	North American history
15802_SpanishconquestofYucatán	spanish conquest spanish conquest campaign undertaken spanish late states yucatán_peninsula vast limestone plain covering south eastern mexico northern guatemala belize spanish conquest yucatán_peninsula hindered politically fragmented state spanish engaged strategy concentrating native populations newly founded coloni...	Spanish conquest of Yucatán	History	World history	North American history
15847_StatenIslandPeaceConference	island peace conference island peace conference brief meeting held hope bringing end american revolutionary war conference took place september residence colonel new_york participants british admiral lord members lord howe authority design extremely limited congressional delegation meeting outcome conference held days ...	Staten Island Peace Conference	History	World history	North American history
15942_HistoryofSt.Louis	history history missouri began settlement area native american mound builders lived culture 9th century 15th century followed migrating tribal groups starting late 17th century french explorers arrived spain took trading company led established settlement february attracted french settlers leaving illinois britain took...	History of St. Louis	History	World history	North American history
16042_CharlesS.Morehead	july december representative kentucky served 20th governor kentucky member political service joined know american party governor kentucky elected party political service began kentucky house representatives appointed state attorney general served capacity years later returned chosen speaker house times elected congress...	Charles S. Morehead	History	World history	North American history
16162_AppleRiverFort	apple river fort today known frontier forts hastily completed settlers northern illinois southern wisconsin following onset black hawk war located present day elizabeth illinois united_states fort settlement built week forts attacked war attacked band led battle apple river fort hour ensued forces eventually withdrawin...	Apple River Fort	History	World history	North American history
16541_JayCooke&Company	bank operated headquartered philadelphia pennsylvania branches new_york_city washington bank helped effort wire house pioneering use telegraph messages confirm transactions clients bank building failed history early years founded bank ownership split thirds later partners included brothers henry hold bank seat civil wa...	Jay Cooke & Company	History	World history	North American history
16909_HistoryofMinneapolis	history minneapolis minneapolis largest city population state minnesota county seat origin growth city spurred proximity major united_states military presence area location provided power flour mills established confluence mississippi soldiers began falls land available settlement towns founded falls east minneapolis w...	History of Minneapolis	History	World history	North American history
17032_DelphineLaLaurie	born commonly known alleged serial killer infamous likely murdering household slaves born spanish colonial period married times louisiana having twice widowed maintained position new_orleans society april responded fire royal street mansion discovered bound slaves attic showed evidence cruel violent treatment long peri...	Delphine LaLaurie	History	World history	North American history
17151_Shays'Rebellion	rebellion rebellion armed uprising massachusetts springfield revolutionary war veteran led thousand rebels called rising perceived economic suspension civil rights including multiple notices massachusetts later attempt capture national weapons arsenal springfield rebellion met defeat militarily privately raised militia...	Shays' Rebellion	History	World history	North American history
17293_Refugiooilspill	oil spill oil spill deposited gallons barrels crude oil diverse coastlines west coast pipeline blamed spill closed indefinitely resulting financial impacts county estimated high million related pipeline remain service years cost cleanup estimated company million overall expenses including expected legal claims potentia...	Refugio oil spill	History	World history	North American history
17439_GadsdenPurchase	purchase known mexico spanish sale square mile km2 region present day southern arizona southwestern new_mexico purchased united_states treaty signed december american ambassador mexico time ratified changes april signed 14th president final approval action taken mexico government general congress purchase territorial a...	Gadsden Purchase	History	World history	North American history
17824_Beaumont-HamelNewfoundlandMemorial	newfoundland memorial memorial site france dedicated commemoration forces members killed world war acre preserved battlefield park encompasses grounds unsuccessful attack july day battle battle regiment major engagement assault lasted approximately minutes regiment wiped purchased people newfoundland memorial site larg...	Beaumont-Hamel Newfoundland Memorial	History	World history	North American history
17827_BattleofBennington	battle battle battle american revolutionary war campaign took place august new_york miles namesake vermont rebel force men primarily composed new_hampshire massachusetts led general reinforced vermont led colonel members decisively defeated detachment general army led lieutenant colonel supported additional men lieuten...	Battle of Bennington	History	World history	North American history
17939_GreatNewYorkCityFireof1845	great new york city fire broke july fire started whale oil manufacturing establishment quickly spread wooden structures neighborhood reached warehouse broad street stored caused massive explosion spread fire farther subdued fire destroyed buildings southern new_york_city caused million million damage killing firefighte...	Great New York City Fire of 1845	History	World history	North American history
18194_GunfightattheO.K.Corral	second outlaw group generally regarded famous shootout history american wild west took place wednesday october result long feud tom town special policeman morgan special policeman temporary policeman brothers killed repeatedly threatened kill claimed unarmed ran fight morgan wounded unharmed fight come represent period...	Gunfight at the O.K. Corral	History	World history	North American history
19516_SpanishTexas	spanish texas spanish texas interior provinces spanish colonial history spain claimed ownership territory comprised present day state texas including land north attempt area locating evidence failed french colony fort saint louis escorted catholic missionaries east texas established mission texas native tribes resisted...	Spanish Texas	History	World history	North American history
19648_FrémontEmancipation	emancipation emancipation military proclamation issued major general august missouri early months american civil war proclamation placed state missouri martial law decreed property bearing arms rebellion confiscated including slaves confiscated slaves subsequently declared free imposed capital punishment rebellion fede...	Frémont Emancipation	History	World history	North American history
19745_SlaverybyAnotherName	slavery slavery civil war world war book american writer published explores forced labor imprisoned black men women convict lease system states local governments white farmers corporations american_civil_war world war southern united_states argues slavery united_states end civil war instead persisted 20th century depic...	Slavery by Another Name	History	World history	North American history
19777_PittstonCoalstrike	strike coal strike united_states labor union action led nationally headquartered pennsylvania strike lasted april february resulted termination health care benefits approximately disabled miners cited refusal company contribute benefit trust established miners retired refusal company bargain good faith grounds action c...	Pittston Coal strike	History	World history	North American history
19826_HistoryofDavenport,Iowa	history iowa iowa war british military fox indian tribes fought americans near august major later president fought battle east outpost set fort armstrong george stationed established named good friend colonel settlers germans county seat dilemma neighboring town established county seat declared iowa military headquarte...	History of Davenport, Iowa	History	World history	North American history
20045_UnitedStatesDeclarationofIndependence	united states declaration independence declaration independence statement adopted meeting philadelphia pennsylvania july announced thirteen american colonies war regarded thirteen newly independent sovereign states longer british rule instead formed new nation united_states_of_america leader pushing independence passed...	United States Declaration of Independence	History	World history	North American history
20100_EleanorRoosevelt	october november american politician diplomat activist longest serving lady united_states having held post march april husband president terms office served united_states delegate president later called lady world tribute human rights achievements roosevelt member prominent american roosevelt families niece president u...	Eleanor Roosevelt	History	World history	North American history
20152_UnitedStatesInstituteofPeaceHeadquarters	houses staff offices facilities government funded think tank focused conflict avoidance building permanent home established headquarters sited prominent location near national mall river neighborhood washington environmentally friendly building noted unique roof designed architect completed critics reviews building des...	United States Institute of Peace Headquarters	History	World history	North American history
20354_HistoryofRandolph,Tennessee	history tennessee unincorporated rural community tennessee united_states located banks mississippi_river lands inhabited indians later native american tribes culture thousands years phase people tribe populated mississippi_river valley near period spanish explorer crossed mississippi_river near french explorer built fr...	History of Randolph, Tennessee	History	World history	North American history
21047_WilliamB.Cornwell	november april american lawyer newspaper editor publisher railroad timber executive state west_virginia older brother writer newspaper publisher west_virginia governor studied afterward began practicing law brother purchased newspapers following acquisition south branch renamed newspaper sold ownership hampshire review...	William B. Cornwell	History	World history	North American history
22077_HistoryofGalveston,Texas	history galveston texas history galveston texas begins archaeological record native americans island european settlements island constructed port galveston established following successful revolution spain city served main port texas revolution galveston founded served capital fought american civil war confederate forc...	History of Galveston, Texas	History	World history	North American history
22249_BattleoftheRiceBoats	battle rice boats battle rice boats called land naval battle american revolutionary war took place border province georgia march battle pitted patriot militia georgia south_carolina small fleet royal_navy december british_army besieged boston need provisions royal_navy fleet sent georgia purchase rice supplies arrival ...	Battle of the Rice Boats	History	World history	North American history
22621_BattleofCarillon	known battle fought july french indian war global seven years war fought near fort known shore frontier area british colony new_york french colony new france battle took place primarily rise quarters mile fort french army men general decisively defeated overwhelmingly numerically superior force british troops general a...	Battle of Carillon	History	World history	North American history
23286_ConclusionoftheAmericanCivilWar	conclusion american civil war timeline conclusion american_civil_war includes important battles skirmishes raids events led additional confederate key confederate captures confederate military units occurred surrender april fighting lieutenant general grant army lee reported considerably newspapers battles reporting sk...	Conclusion of the American Civil War	History	World history	North American history
24109_2008Georgiasugarrefineryexplosion	georgia sugar explosion georgia sugar explosion industrial disaster occurred february georgia united_states people killed injured dust explosion occurred sugar owned dust explosions issue concern united_states authorities fatal accidents efforts improve safety reduce risk large old featuring outdated construction metho...	2008 Georgia sugar refinery explosion	History	World history	North American history
24206_Philadelphiatransitstrikeof1944	philadelphia transit strike philadelphia transit strike strike white transit workers philadelphia lasted august august strike triggered decision prolonged pressure federal government view significant labor shortages allow black employees hold non jobs previously reserved white workers august black employees trained tri...	Philadelphia transit strike of 1944	History	World history	North American history
24881_XYZAffair	political diplomatic episode early administration involving confrontation united_states republican france led war called quasi war derives letters names french diplomats documents released adams administration american diplomatic commission sent france july negotiate problems threatening break war diplomats approached ...	XYZ Affair	History	World history	North American history
24999_Nashvillesit-ins	nashville sit ins nashville sit ins lasted february direct action campaign end racial segregation lunch downtown nashville tennessee sit campaign coordinated notable early success emphasis disciplined course campaign sit ins staged numerous stores nashville central business district sit participants consisted mainly bl...	Nashville sit-ins	History	World history	North American history
26133_ConstitutionalConvention(UnitedStates)	united states known grand convention philadelphia took place september philadelphia pennsylvania convention intended revise intention outset proponents chief create new government fix existing delegates elected george_washington convention result convention creation united_states_constitution placing convention signifi...	Constitutional Convention (United States)	History	World history	North American history
26302_UnitedStatesInstituteofPeaceHeadquarters	houses staff offices facilities government funded think tank focused conflict avoidance building permanent home established headquarters sited prominent location near national mall river neighborhood washington environmentally friendly building noted unique roof designed architect completed critics reviews building des...	United States Institute of Peace Headquarters	History	World history	North American history
27266_2003Chicagobalconycollapse	chicago balcony collapse june deadliest porch collapse united_states history occurred chicago balcony collapsed party apartment building killing thirteen people seriously injuring seven ensuing investigation highly critical way balcony built finding large number errors construction ultimately resulted collapse building...	2003 Chicago balcony collapse	History	World history	North American history
27595_GuatemalanRevolution	revolution revolution spanish period history popular uprising dictator united_states orchestrated coup état president known years spring highlighting years representative democracy guatemala end civil war included program reform enormously influential latin_america late 19th century guatemala governed series authoritar...	Guatemalan Revolution	History	World history	North American history
27615_SinsinawaMoundraid	mound raid raid occurred june near mining settlement present day wisconsin united_states incident resulted deaths men man survived seeking cover nearby aftermath raid captain set pursue attackers band native americans lost trail mississippi_river attack occurred week skirmishes raids result helped contribute growing fe...	Sinsinawa Mound raid	History	World history	North American history
27779_SuquamishMuseum	museum located port madison indian reservation washington state preserves displays relics records related tribe including artifacts old man house site founded museum currently occupies facility opened history opened second tribal museum state washington tribe launched capital campaign construct new facility enlisting s...	Suquamish Museum	History	World history	North American history
27900_BostonSocietyforMedicalImprovement	elite medical society based boston massachusetts established purposes cultivation confidence good feeling members profession information different branches medical science establishment museum library anatomy continued hold regular meetings founding organization society established february laws established founding me...	Boston Society for Medical Improvement	History	World history	North American history
28364_BattleofTrois-Rivières	battle battle rivers english fought june american revolutionary war british army quebec governor defeated attempt units continental_army command brigadier general stop british advance saint lawrence river valley battle occurred american colonists invasion quebec begun september goal removing province british rule cross...	Battle of Trois-Rivières	History	World history	North American history
27_ZagrebSynagogue	croatian main place worship jewish community modern day croatia constructed demolished fascist authorities axis aligned croatia revival designed vienna located modern day street purpose built jewish house worship history city city prominent public buildings examples architecture region 1980s plans rebuild original loca...	Zagreb Synagogue	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
57_SaintLeonardCatholicChurch(Madison,Nebraska)	madison nebraska roman catholic church city madison state nebraska built described outstanding example style architecture parish named port organized wood frame church built outskirts madison moved city basement current church built congregation moved converting old church school funds allowed basement extended current...	Saint Leonard Catholic Church (Madison, Nebraska)	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
181_StMary'sChurch,NetherAlderley	anglican church end lane south village dates 14th century later additions major restoration century church recorded designated grade listed building church built gothic style historically associated stanley family major features include fine tower stanley entered outside staircase 14th century font western gallery monu...	St Mary's Church, Nether Alderley	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
215_StPeulan'sChurch,Llanbeulan	disused medieval church north wales nave oldest building dates 12th century chancel chapel added 14th century church font early date possibly half 11th century historian said initially altar altar pre norman period unique survivor wales britain church redundant care charity grade listed building designation given parti...	St Peulan's Church, Llanbeulan	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
250_StMary'sChurch,Rhodogeidio	mary church small medieval church dating 15th century near north wales served chapel ease church area restoration work carried 19th century fallen largely ruins grade listed building national designation given buildings special interest warrant effort preserve particular late medieval church exceptionally simple charac...	St Mary's Church, Rhodogeidio	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
252_MexicoCityMetropolitanCathedral	heaven spanish los largest cathedral americas seat mexico situated atop sacred near mayor northern plaza downtown mexico_city cathedral built sections original church constructed soon spanish conquest eventually replacing entirely spanish architect planned construction drawing inspiration gothic spain cathedral contain...	Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
264_StCaffo'sChurch,Llangaffo	church 19th century church south north wales miles county town constructed replace previous medieval church village new building includes number monuments old church prominent local landmark churchyard stone cross dating 9th 10th century 9th 11th centuries dedicated 6th century martyr killed vicinity church use churche...	St Caffo's Church, Llangaffo	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
468_ChurchofChristPantocrator,Nesebar	church christ bulgarian medieval eastern orthodox church eastern bulgarian town medieval black_sea coast constructed 13th 14th century best known lavish exterior decoration church today art gallery survives largely intact bulgaria best preserved churches middle ages history usually dated late 13th early 14th century sc...	Church of Christ Pantocrator, Nesebar	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
1168_LobocChurch	san parish church spanish san commonly known roman catholic church municipality philippines jurisdiction established christian community moved established second christian settlement parish established present coral stone church completed strategic location center jesuit mission expulsion town transferred church classi...	Loboc Church	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
1277_CleeveAbbey	medieval monastery located near village somerset england grade listed building scheduled ancient monument abbey founded late twelfth century house monks order year monastic history order frequently ill governed financially troubled sole member community achieve prominence bishop reformation closed henry_viii course abb...	Cleeve Abbey	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
1288_ChurchofSaintOswald,KingandMartyr,Oswaldkirk	king martyr king martyr church_of_england church serving village parish england located main road passing village miles east dedicated christian saint years old run church_of_england parish cleveland diocese york notably future archbishop_of_canterbury chaplain king charles_ii preached sermon church major restoration w...	Church of Saint Oswald, King and Martyr, Oswaldkirk	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
1365_StCaian'sChurch,Tregaian	church church known small medieval church dating 14th century north wales dedicated christian 5th 6th century little known building contains late 14th century east window late 15th century doorway churchyard contains grave william died age leaving children ages living descendants church worship churches combined parish...	St Caian's Church, Tregaian	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
1555_TowsonUnitedMethodistChurch	large historic maryland suburb past rooted 19th century america subsequent growth centuries closely paralleled nation political trends congregation split eve american civil war border state divided eventually reunited built church post world war era 1950s time reconciliation rapid growth mainline protestant denominatio...	Towson United Methodist Church	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
1691_Varagavank	armenian monastery turkish seven churches armenian monastery slopes southeast city van eastern turkey monastery founded early 11th century armenian king religious site initially serving kings eventually seat archbishop van monastery described great monastic centers armenian church richest celebrated monastery area arme...	Varagavank	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2102_OldChurchofStGwenllwyfo,Llanwenllwyfo	old church medieval ruined church near north wales built 15th century replace church 12th century font survived dedicated 7th century female saint known chapel ease church miles away restored 18th 19th centuries contained oak screen pulpit replaced middle 19th century larger church thirds mile away contents including m...	Old Church of St Gwenllwyfo, Llanwenllwyfo	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2237_SanSebastianChurch(Manila)	manila san better known roman catholic minor manila philippines seat parish san completed noted architectural features example revival gothic architecture philippines steel temple philippines steel church world included possible designation designated philippine government care order operate college adjacent located pl...	San Sebastian Church (Manila)	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2531_AnsheiIsraelSynagogue	historic located lisbon connecticut united_states orthodox congregation founded families constructed built interior single room lined benches altar held sacred congregation membership 1940s 1950s limiting services holidays finally closing early 1980s rules congregation strictly enforced curtain separate sexes distant m...	Anshei Israel Synagogue	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2639_BathAbbey	bath commonly known anglican parish church monastery bath somerset england founded 7th century reorganised 10th century rebuilt 12th 16th centuries major restoration work carried sir 1860s largest examples architecture church plan able seat active place worship hundreds congregation members hundreds thousands visitors ...	Bath Abbey	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2741_ChurchAdministrationBuilding	church administration building cab administrative office building salt_lake_city utah serving headquarters fourth largest christian united_states completed building adjacent temple square differs smaller offices presidency houses offices general authorities personal staff church officials guests permitted enter cab mee...	Church Administration Building	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2746_StMary'sChurch,Nantwich	church mary church centre market town england church recorded designated grade listed building called cathedral south considered finest medieval churches england architectural writer described great architectural treasures included list outstanding english parish churches building dates 14th century number changes part...	St Mary's Church, Nantwich	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2749_UppsalaCathedral	cathedral swedish cathedral located centre southeastern sweden controlled seat archbishop sweden archbishop current bishop cathedral dates late 13th century height metres tallest church countries originally built swedish monarchs lengthy period following converted house tombs swedish monarchs including buried church de...	Uppsala Cathedral	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2840_LeicesterAbbey	leicester abbey abbey saint mary commonly known religious house city leicester abbey founded 12th century robert 2nd earl leicester grew wealthiest religious establishment patronage donations abbey gained countless churches england acquired considerable land maintained cell small dependent daughter house lancashire abb...	Leicester Abbey	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
2950_GisboroughPriory	ruined borough cleveland ceremonial county england founded mary norman feudal magnate ancestor scottish king richest monastic foundations england grants crown nobles gentry local people modest means norman destroyed fire rebuilt gothic style scale following century remains regarded finest surviving examples early gothi...	Gisborough Priory	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
3019_AllSaints'Church,Shuart	saints church north west kent south east england established period chapel ease parish centred north eastern corner mainland kent adjacent island separated mainland sea formed known church site demolished early 17th century remaining ground church stood area saints church stood settled land west given 7th century saint...	All Saints' Church, Shuart	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
3134_TawangMonastery	indian state largest monastery india second largest world palace situated valley near small town northwestern close proximity border known translates paradise clear night founded accordance wishes 5th belongs school religious association continued period british rule monastery stories high enclosed feet long compound w...	Tawang Monastery	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
3412_StMary'sChurch,LlanfairMathafarnEithaf	small medieval church north wales earliest parts building including nave north doorway date 14th century parts including chancel east window date 15th century associated welsh poet clergyman born nearby served later travelled america teach virginia church use worship churches combined parish grade listed building natio...	St Mary's Church, Llanfair Mathafarn Eithaf	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
3485_StThomastheMartyr'sChurch,Oxford	oxford martyr church_of_england parish church tradition oxford england near oxford railway station located west row east opposite overview church founded 12th century dedicated building retains original architecture substantial expansions repairs particularly 17th century 19th century church played significant role ear...	St Thomas the Martyr's Church, Oxford	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
3998_GantingGrandMosque	grand mosque indonesian written pronounced mosque located west sumatra indonesia construction began making oldest oldest indonesia building involved persons cultural backgrounds construction centre islamic reform area 19th century future president spent time exile mosque survived struck following sumatra earthquake sev...	Ganting Grand Mosque	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
4301_StMary'sChurch,Llanfair-yng-Nghornwy	medieval parish church north west north wales date foundation church village unknown oldest parts date 11th 12th century twice enlarged 15th century chancel rebuilt 16th century chapel added south chancel separated arches tower west end 17th century south porch unknown date converted church entered tower grade listed b...	St Mary's Church, Llanfair-yng-Nghornwy	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
4834_LlandaffCathedral	cathedral welsh anglican cathedral cardiff wales seat head dedicated welsh saints welsh welsh cardiff city centre current building constructed 12th century site earlier church severe damage church rebellion english civil war overrun troops great storm damage cathedral extensive church seriously considered removal follo...	Llandaff Cathedral	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
4942_OurLadyStaroftheSeaandStWinefride,Amlwch	sea sea roman catholic church town island north wales built 1930s design italian architect reinforced concrete church shape boat reflecting maritime heritage dedicated lady star sea title welsh saint church grade listed building designation given particularly important buildings special interest remarkable inter war ch...	Our Lady Star of the Sea and St Winefride, Amlwch	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
4973_AllSaintsChurch,Patcham	saints church anglican parish church ancient sussex village english city brighton place worship existed site years present building norman internal features 13th century exterior rounds restoration victorian era included structural additions wide range monuments wall paintings survive inside including commemorating own...	All Saints Church, Patcham	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
4982_ChristEpiscopalChurch(Waltham,Massachusetts)	christ massachusetts christ church historic episcopal church main street massachusetts church parish massachusetts named national_register_of_historic_places church founded local hall services wooden church built wooden structure eventually proved inadequate larger church designed built local current location church co...	Christ Episcopal Church (Waltham, Massachusetts)	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
5089_ChurchofStNicholas,SaparevaBanya	church nicholas bulgarian small medieval eastern orthodox church southwestern bulgarian town originally property local notable attached larger church constructed 11th 14th century church built red bricks white mortar simple byzantine cross square design single nave interior scarcely preserved reconstructed falling ruin...	Church of St Nicholas, Sapareva Banya	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
5176_StPeter'sChurch,Sudbury	redundant anglican church town suffolk england recorded designated grade listed building care church stands centre town dominating position market hill church site current structure dates 15th century intervening period church bell tower like rest building mainly covered flint interior church features paintings pipe or...	St Peter's Church, Sudbury	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
5528_FirstPresbyterianChurchofMarcellus	greek revival located intersection new_york state route village new_york oldest churches village village founded local residents differing religious denominations met tavern october reverend missionary active central new_york area helped organize member wooden meeting house constructed years later community built churc...	First Presbyterian Church of Marcellus	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious
6069_StFflewin'sChurch,Llanfflewin	referred church small rural church situated farm north wales church site said built present building structural features dating 18th century church font 14th 15th century inscribed medieval reused window church worship churches combined grade listed building national designation given buildings special interest warrant...	St Fflewin's Church, Llanfflewin	Art and architecture	Architecture	Architecture – Religious

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