id stringlengths 36 36 | syllogism stringlengths 70 234 | validity bool 2
classes | plausibility bool 2
classes |
|---|---|---|---|
fe6dd099-e8d5-4076-b047-91eaafd96b26 | It is completely false that people who are students are inhanimate objects. There exists a group of students who are also teenagers. A valid inference is that no teenagers are inhanimate objects. | false | true |
dfc65c12-102b-4777-9479-e942e4f0449b | Anything that is a reptile is also an animal. A portion of the animals are snakes. Thus, not all snakes are reptiles. | false | false |
dae7557a-fcc6-473b-892f-211012df55af | Not a single mammal is an object that can think. The entire group of objects that can think is a subset of people. It is a logical consequence that some people are not mammals. | true | false |
cd8078e7-ae64-45ec-bd51-3c3b06dcd739 | Every single car is an emotion. Every single car is a musical instrument. Therefore, there are musical instruments that are emotions. | true | false |
da6c1393-f23f-4eac-aae5-0bafb07f6839 | Every work of poetry is a type of literature. No sculpture is literature. It is the case that no sculpture is poetry. | true | true |
65d32413-e8d9-49f8-a457-bda26a3a483a | Every single arachnid has six legs. There are some spiders that are arachnids. This means that there exist spiders that have six legs. | true | false |
055f965a-33f5-4607-9c66-4aa40bec3f17 | Anything that is a rose is a flower. Under no circumstances is a flower a tree. This leads to the conclusion that some trees are not roses. | true | true |
39ef54c3-ec74-44c7-88ae-308fb8f33f9c | Nothing that is a mammal has feathers. A portion of the things that are birds have feathers. It must be the case that every single bird is not a mammal. | false | true |
3ebaf437-de7a-4dfa-9dc7-95b0cda7f532 | Anything that is a car is a vehicle. There are some Toyotas that are cars. This leads to the conclusion that some Toyotas are vehicles. | true | true |
ca77844f-fa81-48ad-9013-ac9ab5be20e0 | It is the case that no flying animal is a penguin. Anything that is a penguin is also a bird. It necessarily follows that certain birds are not flying animals. | true | true |
eff43e93-d2d9-4b07-877e-d63a8bdf260d | Every poodle is a dog. No cat is a poodle. Therefore, no cat is a dog. | false | true |
84bd592a-b425-4b83-a3f1-7ea71c85910e | Flowers are in no way organisms. Anything that is a flower is a plant. It's the case that some plants are not organisms. | true | false |
99b78ff8-443d-4c05-86a9-b7bf99330fdd | Any person who is an author is a creative. There are no tables that are authors. Consequently, no table is a creative. | false | true |
857910a3-46a9-4278-9d37-739de49debd6 | There are no humans that are not made of glass. Every single thing made of glass is indestructible. From this, it can be derived that some indestructible things are humans. | true | false |
49eaeadb-ba70-4eca-be9a-3aaa24144cee | It is not true that any vehicle is a bicycle. There are a few bicycles that are also automobiles. There are some automobiles that are not vehicles. | true | false |
042f9653-500e-408f-a1e5-e9ea64c7bf96 | Every fish is an animal. Anything that is an animal is a mammal. It follows that every mammal is a fish. | false | false |
26349422-9759-46d4-95fe-47058f4ee109 | Anything that is a cat is an animal. It is not true that any fish are cats. It follows that no fish are animals. | false | false |
a3b7dea6-fa56-4175-ae3d-e4765d415033 | The category of animals and the category of plants do not overlap. Every single plant is a mammal. It must be that a portion of mammals are not animals. | true | false |
ede020f2-2276-4afd-a95d-912b5064d0b2 | It is the case that no creature that is a mammal is a fish. There exists at least one creature that is a mammal and also a dolphin. This proves that at least one dolphin is not a fish. | true | true |
c645579b-f3ec-4448-b51d-6ac03b047bd0 | There are no doctors who are not medical professionals. There are no doctors who are not people with medical degrees. Therefore, some people with medical degrees are medical professionals. | true | true |
da09f353-9c5e-46fb-a804-3be6a4cf003e | It is true that some lawyers are mythical creatures. Anything that is a lawyer is a politician. As a result, some politicians are mythical creatures. | true | false |
a705b3cb-369e-44bf-bba4-dadf794fef77 | The set of people and the set of individuals who hold public office are mutually exclusive. Every single person who is a politician is an individual who holds public office. Politicians are not people. | true | false |
5891fe9d-5de9-48e2-b484-98d70a27a2d4 | No teachers are students. No students are professionals. It necessarily follows that some professionals are not teachers. | false | true |
1d435e7a-87e9-48a6-b87b-2cf3df3b1b1f | Everything that is a vehicle is a magical item. A portion of vehicles are cars. It necessarily follows that some cars are magical items. | true | false |
1f010b69-61c4-4d5b-8cca-ea37c60a9bf6 | There are no liquids that are not solid. Anything that is water is a liquid. At least one quantity of water is solid. | true | false |
dcd52b2a-0ff8-4826-a5e1-710238698ef7 | Anything that is a parrot is a bird. Every single bird is an animal. One must conclude that every animal is a parrot. | false | true |
ddbd0598-37ce-41d2-89c6-73109dcf196c | Everything that is a salamander is a planet. A few salamanders are amphibians. It must follow that a certain number of amphibians are planets. | true | false |
34a587b6-0296-4a94-92a1-664fafcf8109 | A group of animals are vertebrates. It is a fact that some animals are not insects. It is necessarily true that no insects are vertebrates. | false | true |
42e1d763-31f6-4725-a17f-6fdcb0088fde | Every item that is a shirt is an article of clothing. Every single t-shirt is a type of shirt. Consequently, every t-shirt is clothing. | true | true |
4aa7d765-8418-4e15-8bdb-60c1ac852e08 | Anything that is a tomato is also a planet. There is no planet that is a food. It is thus the case that no food is a tomato. | true | false |
ce270103-67cc-4d82-a87e-901a04837037 | Humans are in no way animals. Anything that is a human is a mammal. There are some mammals which are not animals. | true | false |
fa20c4cd-223e-41f9-a5f7-4634a35cd279 | There are no instances where flowers can be considered trees. Every single tree is a type of plant. It must be the case that some plants are not flowers. | true | true |
9e8d8063-b183-4026-85a2-592f021e292b | It is true that no birds are insects. There are some people who are not insects. Therefore, we can conclude that some people are not birds. | false | true |
fd526302-739f-45f2-95ed-73c2b00a85cb | Every dog is a mammal. Anything that is a cat is a mammal. This means that every cat is a dog. | false | false |
21dd3f2c-d1a1-409f-9307-3f8a54ab5417 | There is no worm that is an insect. Every worm is a bird. This leads to the conclusion that all birds are insects. | false | false |
f604bd06-9e07-46d3-8554-16cc2b4fbb33 | Everything that is a dog is an animal. Everything that is a cat is an animal. All felines are canines. | false | false |
60d3843b-0fde-4c47-8663-aed5930df07f | Every single bird is not a mammal. A portion of the things that are pets are not mammals. It must be the case that some pets are birds. | false | true |
a3fc4115-5212-451a-888d-d044c14c1678 | Any creature that is a cat is not an animal. There are cats which are also dogs. From this, we know that there are certain dogs that are not animals. | true | false |
3e50a21d-a81c-4c71-82b5-4c5a94dcd47c | It is not true that any car is a train. There are a few trains that are also types of transportation. There are some types of transportation that are not cars. | true | true |
ae840f15-62f1-4001-9db4-28c53d3ee8d9 | No animals that are mammals can be considered fish. It is the case that some whales belong to the category of mammals. Consequently, some whales are not fish. | true | true |
d6df77ba-b9bf-45e1-8e5b-c73c5ca30f46 | A triangle is never a square. It is also the case that no circle is a square. Consequently, no circle is a triangle. | false | true |
4bd9a4a6-1764-45fc-8172-86c65200f855 | Not a single thing that is a reptile is a mammal. Among the items that are reptiles, some are snakes. This proves that a number of snakes are mammals. | false | false |
5f8e74b8-1b0c-4ecd-aafc-80e050524be1 | The group of birds and the group of mammals do not overlap. Anything that is a mammal is an insect. It is the case that some insects are birds. | false | false |
9ee02b68-eddc-44c9-855a-103d63c9b241 | Every single feline is a cat. Every single mammal is a cat. Therefore, there are mammals that are felines. | true | true |
059182d4-4b95-4caa-9895-b79368d8c736 | A number of chairs are people. Anything that is a person is an organism. Therefore, a portion of organisms are chairs. | true | false |
c185453e-1e55-4186-a79b-4adf21c75a83 | Every single car has wheels. Every single bicycle has wheels. It follows that all bicycles are cars. | false | false |
d93e9241-f9bc-43f7-b482-b395b21e086b | It is true that no birds are fish. It is also true that no fish are plants. Therefore, no plants are birds. | false | false |
0392a395-81cd-404c-bb1e-e16c0180b9d8 | Every single apple is a fruit. There are no fruits which are vegetables. This necessitates the conclusion that no vegetable is an apple. | true | true |
69678d2f-3489-4408-9179-f342e58e4fc1 | Every car is a vehicle. At least one motorized vehicle is not a vehicle. There is at least one motorized vehicle that is not a car. | false | false |
0c41f657-b5c7-49f0-ba40-93192828326c | Every single bird is a mammal. It is the case that no lion is a bird. It is the case that no lion is a mammal. | false | false |
e4494df1-2233-4972-bb0c-0df36d3a45d9 | Every single rose is a plant. It is true that all flowers are plants. From this, it is stated that some flowers are roses. | false | true |
29f55c62-ba5d-437a-b1f6-0fe84b021678 | Some of the sports that are for teams are sports. Every single thing considered a sport is a recreational activity. Therefore, some recreational activities are team sports. | true | true |
ceded7c3-ea95-4f1f-8706-8797294b5a4a | There is no ice that is frozen water. All things that are glaciers are ice. It follows that some glaciers are not frozen water. | true | false |
6174dafb-949c-4bfa-8056-f3ba35a3a47f | Nothing that is a liquid is H2O. All water is H2O. It can be deduced that some water is not liquid. | true | false |
b0448c8e-5688-4643-bc13-9379ddc605cd | There are no animals that are rocks. It is also true that no dogs are rocks. Therefore, it is argued that there are no dogs which are animals. | false | false |
6df0ab4c-8518-4efb-98d5-e1bd172b5a35 | Some creatures that can fly are birds. It is true that some sparrows are flying creatures. For this reason, every single sparrow is a bird. | false | true |
0db674a5-4391-43fd-8d40-b6ec2b6e77e3 | Every single thing that is a hammer is a tool. All screwdrivers are also tools. It must be true that no screwdriver is a hammer. | false | true |
6650eef5-2045-4ee2-8fe1-a3036d54c6b6 | No person who is a doctor is also a teacher. Anything that is a teacher is a profession. Therefore, some professions are not doctors. | true | true |
452c2309-abd1-4cd9-9cd9-1e693ef85cf6 | A creature that is a reptile is never a mammal. There is a group of reptiles that are also elephants. It must logically follow that some elephants are not mammals. | true | false |
5bb97f94-d046-4219-9893-3b1bc4778d0b | Everything that is a tree is a plant. Not a single human is a plant. All humans are trees. | false | false |
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