Instructions to use AlexWortega/tinyvla with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- LeRobot
How to use AlexWortega/tinyvla with LeRobot:
# No code snippets available yet for this library. # To use this model, check the repository files and the library's documentation. # Want to help? PRs adding snippets are welcome at: # https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface.js
- Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
Upload tinyvla2/src/tinyvla/data/wds_shards.py with huggingface_hub
Browse files
tinyvla2/src/tinyvla/data/wds_shards.py
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| 1 |
+
"""Map-style source over prebuilt WebDataset tar shards (AlexWortega/wds-*).
|
| 2 |
+
|
| 3 |
+
Layout produced by the packer, uniform across all six repos:
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
<root>/manifest.json norm_stats, embodiment_id, chunk, dims, shard list
|
| 6 |
+
<root>/tasks.json {task_index: instruction string}
|
| 7 |
+
<root>/shard-XXXXX.tar <name>_<ep>_<frame>.cam0.jpg
|
| 8 |
+
<name>_<ep>_<frame>.cam1.jpg
|
| 9 |
+
<name>_<ep>_<frame>.meta.npz
|
| 10 |
+
|
| 11 |
+
`meta.npz` carries `state`, `action_chunk` (chunk, action_dim), `action_is_pad`,
|
| 12 |
+
`action_dim`, `state_dim`, `task_index`, `embodiment_id`.
|
| 13 |
+
|
| 14 |
+
Why map-style and not IterableDataset: the training loop mixes these with
|
| 15 |
+
`CanonicalSource` inside `WeightedMixtureDataset`, which is map-style and seeds
|
| 16 |
+
sampling per index. tar members have fixed offsets, so once the offsets are
|
| 17 |
+
indexed a sample is a plain seek+read — no need to rewrite the loader as a
|
| 18 |
+
stream, and matched-pairs sampling across variants keeps working.
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
The index (one pass over the tar headers, no payload read) is cached next to the
|
| 21 |
+
shards, because building it for the 635-shard unitree pack takes minutes.
|
| 22 |
+
|
| 23 |
+
Emits exactly the schema CanonicalSource emits, so it drops into the existing
|
| 24 |
+
mixture unchanged. Actions here are NATIVE (unitree joint positions 7-28d, nav
|
| 25 |
+
waypoints/step-deltas 3d), not the 7-dim canonical EE space — the per-sample
|
| 26 |
+
`action_dim_mask` is what lets one head serve both.
|
| 27 |
+
"""
|
| 28 |
+
|
| 29 |
+
from __future__ import annotations
|
| 30 |
+
|
| 31 |
+
import io
|
| 32 |
+
import json
|
| 33 |
+
import pickle
|
| 34 |
+
import tarfile
|
| 35 |
+
from pathlib import Path
|
| 36 |
+
|
| 37 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 38 |
+
import torch
|
| 39 |
+
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
+
INDEX_VERSION = 1
|
| 42 |
+
|
| 43 |
+
|
| 44 |
+
def _pad_strict(x: torch.Tensor, dim: int, what: str) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 45 |
+
"""Zero-pad the last dim, REFUSING to truncate.
|
| 46 |
+
|
| 47 |
+
Silently cutting a 28-dim G1 action down to 8 is exactly the class of
|
| 48 |
+
convention bug this project keeps paying for, so it raises instead.
|
| 49 |
+
"""
|
| 50 |
+
d = x.shape[-1]
|
| 51 |
+
if d > dim:
|
| 52 |
+
raise ValueError(
|
| 53 |
+
f"{what} has {d} dims but max is {dim} — raise max_{what}_dim in the "
|
| 54 |
+
f"policy config instead of truncating"
|
| 55 |
+
)
|
| 56 |
+
return F.pad(x, (0, dim - d)) if d < dim else x
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
|
| 59 |
+
class WdsShardSource(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
|
| 60 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 61 |
+
self,
|
| 62 |
+
root: str | Path,
|
| 63 |
+
embodiment_id: int | None = None,
|
| 64 |
+
chunk: int = 50,
|
| 65 |
+
image_size: int = 256,
|
| 66 |
+
max_state_dim: int = 32,
|
| 67 |
+
max_action_dim: int = 32,
|
| 68 |
+
morphology: torch.Tensor | None = None,
|
| 69 |
+
robot_prompt: str | None = None,
|
| 70 |
+
normalize: bool = True,
|
| 71 |
+
emit_latent_image: bool = False,
|
| 72 |
+
):
|
| 73 |
+
self.root = Path(root).expanduser()
|
| 74 |
+
self.chunk = chunk
|
| 75 |
+
self.image_size = image_size
|
| 76 |
+
self.max_state_dim = max_state_dim
|
| 77 |
+
self.max_action_dim = max_action_dim
|
| 78 |
+
self.morphology = morphology
|
| 79 |
+
self.robot_prompt = robot_prompt
|
| 80 |
+
self.normalize = normalize
|
| 81 |
+
self.emit_latent_image = emit_latent_image
|
| 82 |
+
|
| 83 |
+
self.manifest = json.loads((self.root / "manifest.json").read_text())
|
| 84 |
+
self.name = self.manifest.get("name", self.root.name)
|
| 85 |
+
self.action_space = self.manifest.get("action_space", "native")
|
| 86 |
+
# config may override the packed id (three nav repos ship the same id 16
|
| 87 |
+
# for three different robots)
|
| 88 |
+
self.embodiment_id = int(
|
| 89 |
+
embodiment_id if embodiment_id is not None else self.manifest["embodiment_id"]
|
| 90 |
+
)
|
| 91 |
+
|
| 92 |
+
tasks_path = self.root / "tasks.json"
|
| 93 |
+
self._tasks = (
|
| 94 |
+
{int(k): v for k, v in json.loads(tasks_path.read_text()).items()}
|
| 95 |
+
if tasks_path.exists()
|
| 96 |
+
else {}
|
| 97 |
+
)
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
ns = self.manifest["norm_stats"]
|
| 100 |
+
self._s_mu, self._s_sd = self._stat(ns.get("observation.state"))
|
| 101 |
+
self._a_mu, self._a_sd = self._stat(ns.get("action"))
|
| 102 |
+
|
| 103 |
+
self._index = self._load_or_build_index()
|
| 104 |
+
|
| 105 |
+
# The packs ship mean/std only, which is unusable here: go-stanford's
|
| 106 |
+
# second action channel has std 0.008, so a single outlier normalizes to
|
| 107 |
+
# ~250 sigma (observed range [-121, 243]). Same reason canonical actions
|
| 108 |
+
# use quantiles. Prefer cached q01/q99 -> [-1, 1]; fall back to mean/std
|
| 109 |
+
# with a hard clip so a missing stats file degrades instead of exploding.
|
| 110 |
+
qs = self.root / "_qstats.json"
|
| 111 |
+
self.q_stats = json.loads(qs.read_text()) if qs.exists() else None
|
| 112 |
+
if self.q_stats is not None:
|
| 113 |
+
self._a_span, self._a_mid = self._span_mid(self.q_stats["action"])
|
| 114 |
+
self._s_span, self._s_mid = self._span_mid(self.q_stats["state"])
|
| 115 |
+
self._fh: dict[str, object] = {} # per-worker file handles, opened lazily
|
| 116 |
+
|
| 117 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------ setup
|
| 118 |
+
|
| 119 |
+
@staticmethod
|
| 120 |
+
def _span_mid(q):
|
| 121 |
+
q01 = torch.tensor(q["q01"], dtype=torch.float32)
|
| 122 |
+
q99 = torch.tensor(q["q99"], dtype=torch.float32)
|
| 123 |
+
floor = 0.01 * torch.median(torch.abs(torch.cat([q01, q99])) + 1e-6)
|
| 124 |
+
return torch.clamp(q99 - q01, min=float(floor) if float(floor) > 0 else 1e-3), 0.5 * (q01 + q99)
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
def compute_quantile_stats(self, n_samples: int = 40000, seed: int = 0) -> dict:
|
| 127 |
+
"""q01/q99 per dim over sampled meta.npz, written to _qstats.json."""
|
| 128 |
+
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
|
| 129 |
+
n = len(self)
|
| 130 |
+
pick = rng.choice(n, size=min(n_samples, n), replace=False)
|
| 131 |
+
acts, states = [], []
|
| 132 |
+
for i in pick:
|
| 133 |
+
si, _, _, _, _, mo, ms = (int(v) for v in self._index["entries"][i])
|
| 134 |
+
meta = np.load(io.BytesIO(self._read(si, mo, ms)), allow_pickle=False)
|
| 135 |
+
acts.append(meta["action_chunk"].astype(np.float32))
|
| 136 |
+
states.append(meta["state"].astype(np.float32))
|
| 137 |
+
a = np.concatenate(acts, 0)
|
| 138 |
+
st = np.stack(states, 0)
|
| 139 |
+
out = {
|
| 140 |
+
"action": {"q01": np.quantile(a, 0.01, 0).tolist(), "q99": np.quantile(a, 0.99, 0).tolist()},
|
| 141 |
+
"state": {"q01": np.quantile(st, 0.01, 0).tolist(), "q99": np.quantile(st, 0.99, 0).tolist()},
|
| 142 |
+
"n": int(len(pick)),
|
| 143 |
+
}
|
| 144 |
+
(self.root / "_qstats.json").write_text(json.dumps(out))
|
| 145 |
+
return out
|
| 146 |
+
|
| 147 |
+
@staticmethod
|
| 148 |
+
def _stat(s):
|
| 149 |
+
if not s:
|
| 150 |
+
return None, None
|
| 151 |
+
mu = torch.tensor(s["mean"], dtype=torch.float32)
|
| 152 |
+
sd = torch.tensor(s["std"], dtype=torch.float32)
|
| 153 |
+
# scand/tartandrive ship an all-zero state with zero std; clamping keeps
|
| 154 |
+
# the division finite and the (already zero) channel stays zero
|
| 155 |
+
return mu, sd.clamp(min=1e-6)
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
def _load_or_build_index(self):
|
| 158 |
+
cache = self.root / f"_offsets_v{INDEX_VERSION}.pkl"
|
| 159 |
+
if cache.exists():
|
| 160 |
+
return pickle.loads(cache.read_bytes())
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
shards = sorted(self.root.glob("shard-*.tar"))
|
| 163 |
+
if not shards:
|
| 164 |
+
raise FileNotFoundError(f"no shard-*.tar under {self.root}")
|
| 165 |
+
|
| 166 |
+
entries = [] # (shard_idx, cam0_off, cam0_sz, cam1_off, cam1_sz, meta_off, meta_sz)
|
| 167 |
+
for si, sp in enumerate(shards):
|
| 168 |
+
by_key: dict[str, dict] = {}
|
| 169 |
+
with tarfile.open(sp) as tf:
|
| 170 |
+
for m in tf: # streaming header scan, payload never read
|
| 171 |
+
if not m.isfile():
|
| 172 |
+
continue
|
| 173 |
+
key, _, ext = m.name.partition(".")
|
| 174 |
+
by_key.setdefault(key, {})[ext] = (m.offset_data, m.size)
|
| 175 |
+
for key in sorted(by_key):
|
| 176 |
+
parts = by_key[key]
|
| 177 |
+
if "cam0.jpg" not in parts or "meta.npz" not in parts:
|
| 178 |
+
continue # incomplete sample, drop it rather than guess
|
| 179 |
+
c0 = parts["cam0.jpg"]
|
| 180 |
+
c1 = parts.get("cam1.jpg", (-1, 0))
|
| 181 |
+
mo = parts["meta.npz"]
|
| 182 |
+
entries.append((si, c0[0], c0[1], c1[0], c1[1], mo[0], mo[1]))
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
idx = {
|
| 185 |
+
"shards": [str(p) for p in shards],
|
| 186 |
+
"entries": np.asarray(entries, dtype=np.int64),
|
| 187 |
+
}
|
| 188 |
+
cache.write_bytes(pickle.dumps(idx))
|
| 189 |
+
return idx
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------ access
|
| 192 |
+
|
| 193 |
+
def __len__(self):
|
| 194 |
+
return len(self._index["entries"])
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
def _read(self, shard_idx: int, off: int, size: int) -> bytes:
|
| 197 |
+
path = self._index["shards"][shard_idx]
|
| 198 |
+
fh = self._fh.get(path)
|
| 199 |
+
if fh is None:
|
| 200 |
+
fh = open(path, "rb") # noqa: SIM115 — kept open per worker on purpose
|
| 201 |
+
self._fh[path] = fh
|
| 202 |
+
fh.seek(off)
|
| 203 |
+
return fh.read(size)
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
def _img(self, blob: bytes) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 206 |
+
from PIL import Image
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
img = Image.open(io.BytesIO(blob)).convert("RGB")
|
| 209 |
+
x = torch.from_numpy(np.asarray(img, dtype=np.uint8).copy()).permute(2, 0, 1).float() / 255.0
|
| 210 |
+
if x.shape[-2:] != (self.image_size, self.image_size):
|
| 211 |
+
x = F.interpolate(x[None], size=(self.image_size, self.image_size),
|
| 212 |
+
mode="bilinear", align_corners=False)[0]
|
| 213 |
+
return x
|
| 214 |
+
|
| 215 |
+
def __getitem__(self, i: int) -> dict:
|
| 216 |
+
si, c0o, c0s, c1o, c1s, mo, ms = (int(v) for v in self._index["entries"][i])
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
cam0 = self._img(self._read(si, c0o, c0s))
|
| 219 |
+
# single-camera packs (all five nav sets) still ship a cam1.jpg member,
|
| 220 |
+
# but it is a ZERO-BYTE placeholder — presence is not enough, check size
|
| 221 |
+
if c1o >= 0 and c1s > 0:
|
| 222 |
+
cam1 = self._img(self._read(si, c1o, c1s))
|
| 223 |
+
cam_mask = torch.tensor([True, True])
|
| 224 |
+
else:
|
| 225 |
+
cam1 = torch.zeros_like(cam0)
|
| 226 |
+
cam_mask = torch.tensor([True, False])
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
meta = np.load(io.BytesIO(self._read(si, mo, ms)), allow_pickle=False)
|
| 229 |
+
state = torch.from_numpy(meta["state"].astype(np.float32))
|
| 230 |
+
action = torch.from_numpy(meta["action_chunk"].astype(np.float32))
|
| 231 |
+
is_pad = torch.from_numpy(meta["action_is_pad"].astype(bool))
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
if self.normalize:
|
| 234 |
+
if self.q_stats is not None:
|
| 235 |
+
state = (2.0 * (state - self._s_mid) / self._s_span).clamp(-3, 3)
|
| 236 |
+
action = (2.0 * (action - self._a_mid) / self._a_span).clamp(-3, 3)
|
| 237 |
+
else:
|
| 238 |
+
if self._s_mu is not None and len(state):
|
| 239 |
+
n = min(len(state), len(self._s_mu))
|
| 240 |
+
state = torch.cat([(state[:n] - self._s_mu[:n]) / self._s_sd[:n], state[n:]])
|
| 241 |
+
state = state.clamp(-10, 10)
|
| 242 |
+
if self._a_mu is not None:
|
| 243 |
+
n = min(action.shape[-1], len(self._a_mu))
|
| 244 |
+
action = torch.cat(
|
| 245 |
+
[(action[..., :n] - self._a_mu[:n]) / self._a_sd[:n], action[..., n:]], dim=-1
|
| 246 |
+
).clamp(-10, 10)
|
| 247 |
+
|
| 248 |
+
a_dim = action.shape[-1]
|
| 249 |
+
mask = torch.zeros(self.max_action_dim, dtype=torch.bool)
|
| 250 |
+
mask[: min(a_dim, self.max_action_dim)] = True
|
| 251 |
+
|
| 252 |
+
if action.shape[0] < self.chunk:
|
| 253 |
+
pad = self.chunk - action.shape[0]
|
| 254 |
+
action = torch.cat([action, action[-1:].expand(pad, -1)], 0)
|
| 255 |
+
is_pad = torch.cat([is_pad, torch.ones(pad, dtype=torch.bool)])
|
| 256 |
+
action, is_pad = action[: self.chunk], is_pad[: self.chunk]
|
| 257 |
+
|
| 258 |
+
task = self._tasks.get(int(meta["task_index"]), "")
|
| 259 |
+
if self.robot_prompt:
|
| 260 |
+
task = f"{self.robot_prompt} {task}".strip()
|
| 261 |
+
|
| 262 |
+
out = {
|
| 263 |
+
"observation.images.cam0": cam0,
|
| 264 |
+
"observation.images.cam1": cam1,
|
| 265 |
+
"camera_mask": cam_mask,
|
| 266 |
+
"observation.state": _pad_strict(state, self.max_state_dim, "state"),
|
| 267 |
+
"action": _pad_strict(action, self.max_action_dim, "action"),
|
| 268 |
+
"action_dim_mask": mask,
|
| 269 |
+
"action_is_pad": is_pad,
|
| 270 |
+
"embodiment_id": torch.tensor(self.embodiment_id, dtype=torch.long),
|
| 271 |
+
"task": task,
|
| 272 |
+
}
|
| 273 |
+
if self.morphology is not None:
|
| 274 |
+
out["morphology"] = self.morphology
|
| 275 |
+
# Batches mix wds packs with CanonicalSource, so every optional key the
|
| 276 |
+
# other source emits must be emitted here too or default_collate raises
|
| 277 |
+
# on whichever sample lacks it. CanonicalSource always emits
|
| 278 |
+
# spatial_cell (-1 when unlabelled) for exactly this reason.
|
| 279 |
+
out["spatial_cell"] = torch.tensor(-1, dtype=torch.long)
|
| 280 |
+
if self.emit_latent_image:
|
| 281 |
+
out["latent_image"] = cam0 # no episode history here: no staleness aug
|
| 282 |
+
return out
|