原文 stringlengths 1 149 ⌀ | 译文 stringlengths 1 99 |
|---|---|
center line stake | 中线桩 |
additional stake or plus stake | 加桩 |
shift out stake or stake outward or offset stake | 外移桩 |
benchmark leveling | 水准点高程测量 |
center stake leveling | 中桩高程测量 or 中平 |
curve control point | 曲线控制点 |
setting-out of route or lay out of route | 放线 |
intersection point | 交点 |
auxiliary intersection point | 副交点 |
deflection angle | 转向角 |
auxiliary deflection angle | 分转向角 |
plane-coordinate azimuth | 坐标方位角 |
quadrantal angle | 象限角 |
plane rectangular coordinate | 经纬距 |
broken chain | 断链 |
projection of broken chain | 投影断链 |
broken height | 断高 |
railway aerial photogrammetry | 铁路航空摄影测量 or 铁路航测 |
railway aerial surveying | 铁路航空勘测 |
flight strip design or design of flight strip | 航带设计 |
remote sensing of railway engineering geology | 铁路工程地质遥感 |
segment of survey | 测段 |
aerial surveying alignment | 航测选线 |
field control point of aerophotogrammetry | 航测外控点 |
global positioning system or GPS | 全球定位系统 |
index of photography | 像片索引图 |
trigonometric survey or triangulation | 三角测量 |
precise traverse survey or accurate traverse survey | 精密导线测量 |
trigonometric leveling | 三角高程测量 |
ouside tunnel control survey | 隧道洞外控制测量 |
in tunnel control survey or through survey | 隧道洞内控制测量 |
horizontal point of tunnel portal or geodetic control point of portal location of adit | 隧道洞口投点 |
survey of bridge axis | 桥轴线测量 |
railway location or approximate railway location or location of railway route selection | 铁路选线 |
location in plain region or plain location | 平原地区选线 |
location of mountain line or location of line in mountain region or location over mountain | 越岭选线 |
mountain and valley region location or location of line of in mountain and valley region | 山区河谷选线 |
hilly land location or location of line on hilly land | 丘陵地段选线 |
engineering geoligic location of line | 工程地质选线 |
distance between centers of tracks or midway between tracks | 线间距 |
distribution of stations | 车站分布 |
scheme comparison or route alternative | 方案比选 |
repayment period of capital cost | 投资回收期 |
paper location of line | 纸上定线 |
section of easy grade or section of gentle slope | 缓坡地段 |
section of sufficient grade | 紧坡地段 |
section of unsufficient grade or section fo insufficient grade | 非紧坡地段 |
leading line or alignment guiding line | 导向线 |
height of lifting or lifting height or ascent of elevation | 拔起高度 or 克服高度 |
cross-section method of railway location or location with cross-section method or cross-section method for location of line | 横断面选线 |
extension of line or development of line or line development | 展线 |
coefficient of extension line or coefficient of development line | 展线系数 |
overlapping line | 套线 |
track plan or line plan | 线路平面图 |
track profile or line profile | 线路纵断面图 |
length of station site | 站坪长度 |
grade of station site | 站坪坡度 |
control section or controlling section | 控制区间 |
minimum radius of curve | 最小曲线半径 |
circular curve | 圆曲线 |
simple curve | 单曲线 |
transition curve or easement curve or spiral transition curve | 缓和曲线 |
rate of easement curvature or rate of transition curve | 缓和曲线半截变更率 |
compound curve | 复曲线 |
curves of same sense or adjacent curves in one direction | 同向曲线 |
reverse curve or curve of opposite sense | 反向曲线 |
intermediate straight line or tangent between curves | 夹直线 |
grade or gradient or slope | 坡度 |
double spur grade | 人字坡 |
ruling grade or limiting grade | 限制坡度 |
pusher grade or assisting grade | 加力牵引坡度 |
maximum grade | 最大坡度 |
critical grade | 临界坡度 |
long steep grade or long heavy grade | 长大坡度 |
momentum grade | 动力坡度 |
balanced grade | 均衡坡度 |
harmful district | 有害地段 |
harmless district | 无害地段 |
point of gradient change or breake in grade | 变坡点 |
grade section | 坡段 |
length of grade section | 坡段长度 |
algebraic difference between adjacent gradients | 坡度差 |
vertical curve | 竖曲线 |
level stretch between opposite sign gradient | 分坡平段 |
slight grade or flat grade or easy grade | 缓和坡度 |
flat gradient for starting | 起动缓坡 |
easy gradient for acceleration or accelerating grade | 加速缓坡 |
compensation of gradient or gradient compensation or grade compensation | 坡度折减 |
compensation of curve or curve compesation | 曲线折减 |
compensation of gradient in tunnel or compensation grade in tunnel | 隧道坡度折减 |
detouring section or round section | 绕行地段 |
change side of double line | 换侧 or 换边 |
allowable stress design method | 容许应力设计法 |
plastic stage design method | 破损阶段设计法 |
limit state design method | 极限状态设计法 |
probabilisatic limit state design method | 概率极限状态设计法 or 可靠度设计法 |
seismic coefficient method | 地震系数法 |
subgrade or road bed or formation subgrade | 路基 |
rock subgrade | 岩石路基 |
permeable soil subgrade or pervious embankment | 渗水土路基 |
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