原文
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译文
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string lining of curve
绳正法整正曲线
string lining computer or string-line calculator
绳度整正曲线计算器
adjusting of rail gaps or evenly distributing joint gaps
调整轨缝 or 均匀轨缝
dispersal of rail gaps or adjusting joint gaps up to standard
整正规缝
staightening of kinked rail
矫直钢轨
resurfacing of rail
焊修钢轨 or 堆焊钢轨
rail grinding
打磨钢轨
rail head reprofiling
轨头整形
asymmetrical rail head profile grinding
轨头非对称断面打磨
tie respacing or squaring of ties
方正轨枕
tie adzing
削平木枕
tie repairing
修补木枕
preservation of wooden tie
木枕防腐
preboring of wooden tie or preboring of spike holes
木枕预钻孔
incising of wooden tie
木枕刻痕
tie plug
枕木塞
anti splitting device
木枕防裂装置
ballast tamping
捣固道床
ballast ramming or ballast consolidating
夯实道床
ballast cleaning
清筛道床
ballast trimming
整理道床
fastening-down temperature of rail
锁定轨温
strss free rail temperature
零应力轨温
neutral temperature
中和轨温
destressing or stress liberation
放散温度力
temperature stress
温度力
temperature stress peak
温度力峰
critical temperature of track buckling
轨道鼓出临界温度
breathing zone
伸缩区 or 呼吸区
buffer zone or transition zone
缓冲区
nonbreathing zone or fixd zone or deformation -free zone
固定区
buffer rail
调节轨
oxyacetylene pressure welding
气压焊
flash butt welding
电阻焊
thrmlt welding
铝热焊
inventory stock
周转轨
stock rails per kilometer of track or emergency rail stored along the way
备用轨
second hand rail or relaying rail
再用轨
run-off elevation
顺坡
working signal
作业标志
red board or stop indicator
停车牌
yellow board or speed indicator
慢行牌
road way signs or permanent
线路标志
kilometer post
公里标
curve post
曲线标
grade post
坡度标
bridge post
桥梁标
tunnel post
隧道标
section sign
管界标
rail creep indication posts
钢轨位移观测桩
whistle board
鸣笛标
line interruption
线路中断
line occupation for works
施工封闭线路
works occupation time or working time of closed sectin
封闭线路作业时间 or 开天窗作业时间
working time between trains
列车空隙作业时间
maintenance -of-way report and forms or track work forms
养路表报
technical record of track or bridge and other equipments
工务设备台帐
computer aided track maintenance and management system
养路管理电脑系统
track charts
线路平剖面图
maintenance of way expenditures
养路费用
rules of maintenance of way
线路维修规则
standards of track main tenance
轨道养护标准
equibalent track kilometerage
换算线路长度
track evaluatin by recording car or evaluation by track inspection car
轨检车评分
track quality index
轨道质量指数
level crossing
平面交叉
grade separation
立体交叉
grade crossing or level crossing
道囗
grade crossing pavement or surface of grade crossing
道囗铺面
level stretch of grade crossing
道囗平台
warning sign at grade crossing
道囗警标
cross barrier at grade crossing
道囗栏木
side barrier at grade crossing
道囗栅栏
protective stake atgrade crossing
道囗护桩
clearance limit frame
限界架
null
道岔
turnout or switches and crossings
道岔
simple turnout or or lateral turnout
单开道岔
symmetrical double curve turnout or equilateral turnout
单式对称道岔 or 双开道岔
unsymmetrical double curve turnout or unequilateral turnout
单式不对称道岔 or 不对称双开道岔
unsymmetrical double curve turnout in the same direction
单式同侧道岔
stmmetrical three throw turnout or three-way turnout
三开道岔
unsymmetrical three-way turnout or unsymmetrical three throw tunout
不对称三开道岔
left hand turnout
左开道岔
right hand turnout
右开道岔
crossing
交叉
diamond crossing
菱形交叉
rectangular crossing or square crossing
直角交叉
slip switch
交分道岔
single slip switches
单式交分道岔
double slip switches
复式交分道岔
crossover
渡线
scissors crossing or double crossover
交叉渡线
parallel crossover
平行渡线
ladder track
梯线
mixed gage turnout
套线道岔
main line of turnout or main track of turnout or turnout main
道岔主线
branch line of turnout or branch track of turnout turnout branch
道岔侧线
lead curve
导曲线
radius of lead curve
导曲线半径