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L-leucine is the L-enantiomer of leucine. It has a role as a plant metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, a human metabolite, an algal metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a pyruvate family amino acid, a proteinogenic amino acid, a leucine and a L-alpha-amino acid. It is ... | It is a natural product found in Angelica gigas, Angelica japonica, and other organisms with data available. | 0 |
It is an alkaloid of the aporphine class that can be found in the boldo tree. It is the most abundant aporphine alkaloid found in Boldo. It is also found in Lindera aggregata. | It is a toxic diterpenoid alkaloid found in plants from the Delphinium (larkspur) and Atragene (a clematis) genera, both in the family Ranunculaceae. It is the principal alkaloid found in Delphinium staphisagria seeds – at one time, under the name stavesacre, a very well known herbal treatment for body lice. It is rela... | 0 |
It is a cyclopropanecarboxylate ester. It has a role as a pyrethroid ester insecticide. It is functionally related to a chrysanthemic acid. | It, sold under the brand name Hytrin among others, is a medication used to treat symptoms of an enlarged prostate and high blood pressure. For high blood pressure, it is a less preferred option. It is taken by mouth.
Common side effects include dizziness, headache, tiredness, swelling, nausea, and low blood pressure wi... | 0 |
It is a natural product found in Acronychia pubescens with data available. | It is a member of quinolines. | 0 |
It is a benzodiazepine. | It is an azacycloalkane that consists of a six-membered ring containing two nitrogen atoms at opposite positions. It has a role as an anthelminthic drug. It is a saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent, an azacycloalkane and a member of piperazines. It is a conjugate base of a piperazinium(2+). | 0 |
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one, 9CI is an olefinic compound. It is functionally related to an acrylic acid. | It is a member of the class of N-arylpiperazines that is N-phenylpiperazine in which the amino hydrogen is replaced by a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group (the S-enantiomer). A peripherally acting antitussive drug that is used as an alternative to opioids. It has a role as an antitussive. It is a N-alkylpiperazine, a N-arylpip... | 0 |
It is a cyclic terpene ketone that is a prenylated carbobicyclic acylphloroglucinol derivative produced by St. John's Wort, Hypericum perforatum. It has a role as a GABA reuptake inhibitor, a plant metabolite, an anti-inflammatory agent, an antidepressant, an antibacterial agent, an antineoplastic agent and an apoptosi... | It is a member of phenothiazines. | 0 |
It is a biphenylyltetrazole that is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used mainly for the treatment of hypertension. It has a role as an antihypertensive agent, an angiotensin receptor antagonist, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. It is a biphenylyltetrazole and an azaspiro compound. | It is a hydroxyflavonoid. | 0 |
(S)-It, also known as (S)-tetrahydroberberine and xanthopuccine, is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid (BIA), of the protoberberine structural subgroup, and is present in many plants from the family Papaveraceae, such as Corydalis yanhusuo and C. turtschaninovii. | It is a chemical compound with the formula and structure , which exists as a tautomer with isothiocyanic acid (). The isothiocyanic acid tautomer tends to dominate with the compound being about 95% isothiocyanic acid in the vapor phase.
It is a moderately strong acid, with a pK of 1.1 at 20 °C and extrapolated to zero... | 0 |
It, sold under the brand name Campral, is a medication which reduces alcoholism cravings. It is thought to stabilize chemical signaling in the brain that would otherwise be disrupted by alcohol withdrawal. When used alone, acamprosate is not an effective therapy for alcohol use disorder in most individuals, as it only ... | It is a pinane monoterpenoid that is a bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane substituted by two methyl groups at position 6, a methylidene group at position 2 and a hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a GABA modulator, a plant metabolite, a volatile oil component and a mouse metabolite. It is a pinane monoterpenoid, a second... | 0 |
It is a monocarboxylic acid that is isobutyric acid substituted at position 2 by a p-chlorophenoxy group. It is a metabolite of the drug clofibrate. It has a role as an anticholesteremic drug, an antilipemic drug, a PPARalpha agonist, an antineoplastic agent, a marine xenobiotic metabolite and a herbicide. It is a mono... | It is an anthocyanin cation that is cyanidin(1+) carrying two beta-D-glucosyl residues at positions 3 and 5. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is an anthocyanin cation and a beta-D-glucoside. It is functionally related to a cyanidin cation. It is a conjugate acid of a cyanin betaine. | 0 |
It is a natural product found in Nicotiana tabacum, Coffea arabica, and Daphnia magna with data available. | It is a natural product found in Nandina domestica, Ocotea lancifolia, and other organisms with data available. | 0 |
It (Silicane) is an inorganic compound with chemical formula . It is a colourless, pyrophoric, toxic gas with a sharp, repulsive, pungent smell, somewhat similar to that of acetic acid. It is of practical interest as a precursor to elemental silicon. It with alkyl groups are effective water repellents for mineral surfa... | It is an aralkylamino compound. It is functionally related to a vanillyl alcohol. It is a conjugate base of a vanillylamine(1+). | 0 |
It is an acetate ester that is uracil in which the three hydroxy hydrogens are replaced by acetate group. A prodrug for uridine, it is used for the treatment of hereditary orotic aciduria and for management of fluorouracil toxicity. It has a role as a prodrug, a neuroprotective agent and an orphan drug. It is a member ... | It, sold under the brand name Adriamycin among others, is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer. This includes breast cancer, bladder cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma, lymphoma, and acute lymphocytic leukemia. It is often used together with other chemotherapy agents. It is given by injection into a vein.
Common side e... | 0 |
It is a member of quinolines, a quinolone antibiotic and a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. | It is a quinolone antibiotic. It is sold under the brand names, Ruflox, Monos, Qari, Tebraxin, Uroflox, Uroclar. | 1 |
It is a propenol in which the C=C bond connects C-2 and C-3. It is has been found in garlic (Allium sativum). Formerly used as a herbicide for the control of various grass and weed seeds. It has a role as an insecticide, a herbicide, an antibacterial agent, a fungicide and a plant metabolite. It is a primary allylic al... | It (NSC 655649) is a weak topoisomerase I inhibitor isolated from Nocardia sp. It is structurally similar to staurosporine, but does not show any inhibitory activity against protein kinases. It shows significant antitumor properties in vitro (IC=480nM against mouse B16 melanoma cells and IC=500nM against P388 leukemia... | 0 |
It is a pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside compound having 5-trifluoromethyluracil as the nucleobase. An antiviral drug used mainly in the treatment of primary keratoconjunctivitis and recurrent epithelial keratitis. It has a role as an antiviral drug, an antimetabolite, an EC 2.1.1.45 (thymidylate synthase) inhibitor a... | It is a alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid that is ethene substituted by a carboxy group. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of an acrylate. | 0 |
It is an azane and a member of hydrazines. It has a role as an EC 4.3.1.10 (serine-sulfate ammonia-lyase) inhibitor. It is a conjugate base of a hydrazinium(1+). It is a conjugate acid of a hydrazinide. | It is a member of piperidines. It has a role as a cardiovascular drug. | 0 |
(R)-prunasin is a prunasin. | It is a N-alkylpyrrolidine. | 0 |
It is an antioxidant bioflavonoid (specifically a flavanonol, a category of flavonol) that inhibits peroxidation of low density lipoprotein and it has electron donor properties reducing alpha-tocopherol radicals. It is present in sunflower honey.
It is biosynthesized from pinocembrin. | It is a natural product found in Coffea arabica with data available. | 0 |
It is an inorganic nitrate salt of barium. It is an inorganic barium salt and an inorganic nitrate salt. | It is a nitrogen hydride. | 0 |
It is cinchonan in which a hydrogen at position 9 is substituted by hydroxy (S configuration). It occurs in the bark of most varieties of Cinchona shrubs, and is frequently used for directing chirality in asymmetric synthesis. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a cinchona alkaloid and an (8xi)-cinchonan-9-ol. It deri... | It is an alkaloid found in Cinchona officinalis. It is used in asymmetric synthesis in organic chemistry. It is a stereoisomer and pseudo-enantiomer of cinchonidine.
It is structurally similar to quinine, an antimalarial drug.
It is a GLP-1 receptor agonist and therefore has potential as a possible treatment for obesit... | 1 |
It is a deoxy sugar and amino sugar of the hexosamine class.
It is a component of the anthracycline class of antineoplastics, linked to a derivative of naphthacene. It is a component of birch juice.
The compound is soluble in water and responds with polymers like cellulose and lignin if it is in excess, so collection o... | It is a member of quinazolines, a member of piperazines, a member of furans and a primary amino compound. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an antihypertensive agent and an alpha-adrenergic antagonist. | 0 |
It is an alkaloid found in egg yolk, brain, bile and in cadavers. It is formed during putrefaction of biological tissues by the dehydration of choline. It is a poisonous, syrupy liquid with a fishy odor.
It is a quaternary ammonium salt with three methyl groups and one vinyl group attached to the nitrogen atom. Synt... | (S)-amphetamine is a 1-phenylpropan-2-amine that has S configuration. It has a role as a neurotoxin, an adrenergic uptake inhibitor, a dopaminergic agent, a sympathomimetic agent, a dopamine uptake inhibitor and an adrenergic agent. It is an enantiomer of a (R)-amphetamine. | 0 |
It is a branched, long-chain saturated fatty acid composed of pentadecanoic acid having methyl substituents at the 2-, 6-, 10- and 14-positions. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a branched-chain saturated fatty acid, a long-chain fatty acid and a methyl-branched fatty acid. It is a conjugate acid of a pristan... | It is a natural product found in Ricinus communis with data available. | 0 |
It is a cycloalkadiene. | It is an organic compound with the formula CH. It is often abbreviated CpH because the cyclopentadienyl anion is abbreviated Cp.
This colorless liquid has a strong and unpleasant odor. At room temperature, this cyclic diene dimerizes over the course of hours to give dicyclopentadiene via a Diels–Alder reaction. This di... | 1 |
It refers to organic compounds with the formula . It occurs naturally and is classified as three-carbon sugar acid. It is chiral. Salts and esters of glyceric acid are known as glycerates. | It is an indole diterpene alkaloid with formula C27H33NO4 isolated from Penicillium paxilli. It is a potent inhibitor of large conductance Ca2(+)- and voltage-activated K(+) (BK)-type channels. It has a role as a mycotoxin, a Penicillium metabolite, an anticonvulsant, an Aspergillus metabolite, a potassium channel bloc... | 0 |
It is an antioxidant bioflavonoid (specifically a flavanonol, a category of flavonol) that inhibits peroxidation of low density lipoprotein and it has electron donor properties reducing alpha-tocopherol radicals. It is present in sunflower honey.
It is biosynthesized from pinocembrin. | It is a member of barbiturates. | 0 |
It is a medication used to reduce pressure inside the eye and treat dry mouth. As an eye drop it is used to manage angle closure glaucoma until surgery can be performed, ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, and to constrict the pupil after dilation. However, due to its side effects it is no longer typicall... | It is a member of the class of phenylureas that is urea substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group and a 3,4-dichlorophenyl group at positions 1 and 3 respectively. It has a role as a disinfectant, an antiseptic drug, an antimicrobial agent, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. It is a dichlorobenzene, a member of... | 0 |
It is a natural product found in Fagopyrum esculentum, Nicotiana tabacum, and Vitis vinifera with data available. | It, sold under the brand name Proviron among others, is an androgen and anabolic steroid (AAS) medication which is used mainly in the treatment of low testosterone levels. It has also been used to treat male infertility, although this use is controversial. It is taken by mouth.
Side effects of mesterolone include sympt... | 0 |
It, better known in the United States under the brand name Kepone, is an organochlorine compound and a colourless solid. It is an obsolete insecticide, now prohibited in the western world, but only after many thousands of tonnes had been produced and used. It is a known persistent organic pollutant (POP) that was banne... | It is a natural product found in Trichoderma harzianum with data available. | 0 |
It is an anilide and a member of acetamides. | It (symbol Gly or G; ) is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain. It is the simplest stable amino acid (carbamic acid is unstable). In the gas phase, it is a molecule with the chemical formula NH‐CH‐COOH. In solution or in the solid, glycine exists as the zwitterion. It is one of the proteinog... | 0 |
2,2,5,5-tetramethyltetrahydrofuran (TMTHF) or 2,2,5,5-tetramethyloxolane (TMO) is a heterocyclic compound with the formula , or (CH)(C(CH)OC)(CH). It can be seen as derivative of tetrahydrofuran (oxolane) with four methyl groups replacing four hydrogen atoms on each of the carbon atoms in the ring that are adjacent to... | It and its precursor limonene are naturally occurring monocyclic terpenes derived from the mevalonate pathway in plants. It can be found in the essential oils of various plants, such as lavender, lemongrass, sage, and peppermint. It has a number of manufacturing, household, and medical applications. For example, perill... | 0 |
It is a natural product originally isolated from Streptomyces rimosus, which is a nucleoside analogue. It acts as an inhibitor of protein kinase C. It has antibiotic, antiviral and anti-cancer properties and has been investigated for various medical applications, though never approved for clinical use itself. However, ... | It is an individual chemical specimen - a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound - as well as the name of a family of many thousands of natural plant alkaloids, any one of which might be referred to as "an isoquinoline". It is a structural isomer of quinoline. It and quinoline are benzopyridines, which are composed of ... | 0 |
It, sold under the brand name Lotrimin, among others, is an antifungal medication. It is used to treat vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, diaper rash, tinea versicolor, and types of ringworm including athlete's foot and jock itch. It can be taken by mouth or applied as a cream to the skin or in the vagina.
Common s... | It (brand name Eutonyl) is an irreversible selective monoamine oxidase (MAO)-B inhibitor drug (IC for MAO-A is 11.52 nM and for MAO-B is 8.20 nM) It was brought to market in the US and the UK by Abbott in 1963 as an antihypertensive drug branded "Eutonyl". It was one of several MAO inhibitors introduced in the 1960s i... | 0 |
It is a pyridine-derived alkaloid. Originally isolated in 1944 from Gentiana kirilowi, it has also been found in Gentiana macrophylla, fenugreek, Strychnos angolensis, Strychnos xantha, and other plants.
It is a crystalline solid with a melting point of 82-83 °C. It is a base that forms salts, such as the hydrochlori... | It is an antibacterial drug of the sulfonamide group. It has a relatively broad effect against gram-positive cocci but not against enterobacteria. One of the earliest antimicrobial drugs, it was widely used in the mid-20th century but is little used today because better options now exist. The discovery and development ... | 0 |
It is a member of phenazines. | It (MGO) is the organic compound with the formula CHC(O)CHO. It is a reduced derivative of pyruvic acid. It is a reactive compound that is implicated in the biology of diabetes. It is produced industrially by degradation of carbohydrates using overexpressed methylglyoxal synthase. | 0 |
It is a fluorocarbon and a fluoroalkane. It derives from a hydride of an octane. | It is a natural product found in Aloe africana, Malpighia emarginata, and other organisms with data available. | 0 |
It, POA, is a white solid with the formula of CHO. Although not itself usefully active as an herbicide, it forms the part-structure of many phenoxy herbicide derivatives including MCPA and 2,4-D. | It is a dibenzazecine alkaloid isolated from Fumaria vaillantii. It has a role as a plant metabolite. | 0 |
It, sold under the brand name Baytril, among others, is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for the treatment of animals. It is a bactericidal agent.
The bactericidal activity of enrofloxacin is concentration-dependent, with susceptible bacteria cell death occurring within 20–30 minutes of exposure. It has demonstrated a... | It (also known as enterochelin) is a high affinity siderophore that acquires iron for microbial systems. It is primarily found in Gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium.
It is the strongest siderophore known, binding to the ferric ion (Fe) with affinity K = 10 M. This value is sub... | 0 |
It is an aromatic hydrazine-derivative mycotoxin in mushroom species of the genus Agaricus. It is an α-aminoacid and a derivative of phenylhydrazine. | It is a selenium oxoacid. | 0 |
It is a competitive GABA and glycine receptor antagonist. It has been used to study insect and snail nervous systems in scientific research. | It is an azacycloalkane that is cyclohexane in which one of the carbons is replaced by a nitrogen. It is a metabolite of cadaverine, a polyamine found in the human intestine. It has a role as a reagent, a protic solvent, a base, a catalyst, a plant metabolite, a human metabolite and a non-polar solvent. It is a saturat... | 0 |
It is an organic molecular entity. | It, sold under the brand name Lexiscan among others, is an A adenosine receptor agonist that is a coronary vasodilator that is commonly used in pharmacologic stress testing. It produces hyperemia quickly and maintains it for a duration that is useful for radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging. The selective nature o... | 0 |
It is a dicarboxylic acid diamide of oxalic acid. It is functionally related to an oxalic acid. | It is an alkyllithium compound. | 0 |
It (or homovitexin, saponaretin) is a flavone, namely the apigenin-6-C-glucoside. In this case, the prefix iso does not imply an isoflavonoid (the position of the B-ring on the C-ring), but the position of the glucoside on the flavone, in comparison to vitexin. | It, sold under the brand names Sectral among others, is a beta blocker for the treatment of hypertension and arrhythmias. It is a cardioselective beta-1 blocker and has intrinsic sympathetic activity. It is commonly used in the treatment of angina.
It was patented in 1967 and approved for medical use in 1973. | 0 |
It is a heterocyclic organic compound, consisting of a five-membered aromatic ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. Chemical compounds containing such rings are also referred to as furans.
It is a colorless, flammable, highly volatile liquid with a boiling point close to room temperature. It is soluble in c... | It is a diterpene. | 0 |
It is a natural product found in Streptomyces jumonjinensis, Streptomyces albidoflavus, and other organisms with data available. | It, formerly called ostracitoxin, is a neurotoxin present in the mucous secretions of boxfish (Ostraciidae) skin, while under stress. It is an ichthyotoxic, hemolytic, nonpeptide (which is relatively unusual, although similar to tetrodotoxin in this way) toxin. It is heat-stable and non-dialyzable, that is, foamed in ... | 0 |
It, also known as gestronol hexanoate or norhydroxyprogesterone caproate and sold under the brand names Depostat and Primostat, is a progestin medication which is used in the treatment of enlarged prostate and cancer of the endometrium. It is given by injection into muscle typically once a week.
Side effects of gestono... | It is a carbocyclic fatty acid composed of heptanoic acid having a (1S,2S)-2-octylcyclopentyl substituent at position 7. It is a saturated fatty acid, a carbocyclic fatty acid and a long-chain fatty acid. | 0 |
It is a dinitrile that is benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile substituted by four chloro groups. A non-systemic fungicide first introduced in the 1960s, it is used to control a range of diseases in a wide variety of crops. It has a role as an antifungal agrochemical. It is a dinitrile, a tetrachlorobenzene and an aromatic fungi... | It is an alkaloid. | 0 |
It is a thiochromane. | It is an isoquinoline alkaloid which was discovered in 1851 by Alfred P. Durand. Hydrolysis of hydrastine yields hydrastinine, which was patented by Bayer as a haemostatic drug during the 1910s. It is present in Hydrastis canadensis (thus the name) and other plants of the family Ranunculaceae. | 0 |
It is a stilbenoid. | It (PeCB) is an aryl chloride and a five-substituted chlorobenzene with the molecular formula CHCl which is a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon. It consists of a benzene ring substituted with five chlorine atoms. PeCB was once used industrially for a variety of uses, but because of environmental concerns there are cur... | 0 |
It is a member of the 3-deoxyanthocyanidins. It is a cation with ill-defined anions. This orange species that can be found in Sorghum bicolor.
It was shown to inhibit CD38 with relatively high potency compared with previously used inhibitors | It is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and urinary tract infections. It is also used to prevent urinary tract infections prior to surgery. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, a photosensitizing agent and an antitubercular ag... | 0 |
It is an antibiotic medication used to treat a number of bacterial infections, including tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium complex, endocarditis, brucellosis, Burkholderia infection, plague, tularemia, and rat bite fever. For active tuberculosis it is often given together with isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide. I... | It is a natural product found in Lyngbya majuscula, Senecio, and other organisms with data available. | 1 |
It is a penicillin compound having a 6beta-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxamido] side-chain. It has a role as an antibacterial drug. It is a penicillin and a penicillin allergen. It is a conjugate acid of a flucloxacillin(1-). | It is an anilide that consists of 2-chloroacetanilide bearing an N-isopropyl substituent. It has a role as a herbicide, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. It is an anilide, an organochlorine compound and a monocarboxylic acid amide. | 0 |
It is a member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 2-aminobenzimidazole in which the primary amino group is substituted by a methoxycarbonyl group. A fungicide, carbendazim controls Ascomycetes, Fungi Imperfecti, and Basidiomycetes on a wide variety of crops, including bananas, cereals, cotton, fruits, grapes, mushr... | It is a member of benzamides. | 0 |
It is an organic heterobicyclic compound that is the octahydro derivative of 2H-quinolizine. The parent of the class of quinolizidines. | It (INN; the anion is called neridronate) is a bisphosphonate. In Italy it is used to treat Osteogenesis imperfecta and Paget's disease of bone.
A 2013 clinical trial suggests CRPS Type I (Complex regional pain syndrome) responds to treatment with intravenous neridronate. | 0 |
It (INN; the anion is called neridronate) is a bisphosphonate. In Italy it is used to treat Osteogenesis imperfecta and Paget's disease of bone.
A 2013 clinical trial suggests CRPS Type I (Complex regional pain syndrome) responds to treatment with intravenous neridronate. | 3-hydroxyaspartic acid is a hydroxy-amino acid that is aspartic acid in which one of the methylene hydrogens has been replaced by a hydroxy group. It is a hydroxy-amino acid, an amino dicarboxylic acid, a C4-dicarboxylic acid and an aspartic acid derivative. | 0 |
It is a diarylmethane. | It is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid. | 0 |
All-trans-retinoic acid is a retinoic acid in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry. It has a role as a keratolytic drug, an antineoplastic agent, an antioxidant, a signalling molecule, a retinoid X receptor agonist, an anti-inflammatory agent, an AP-1 antagonist, a retinoic acid receptor agon... | It (symbol U or Urd) is a glycosylated pyrimidine analog containing uracil attached to a ribose ring (or more specifically, a ribofuranose) via a β-N-glycosidic bond. The analog is one of the five standard nucleosides which make up nucleic acids, the others being adenosine, thymidine, cytidine and guanosine. The five n... | 0 |
It is a naturally occurring psychoactive substance found in plants in the family Apocynaceae such as Tabernanthe iboga, Voacanga africana, and Tabernaemontana undulata. It is a psychedelic with dissociative properties.
During an eighteen year timeline, a total of 19 fatalities temporally associated with the ingestion o... | It is a member of the class of imidazolines that is 2-aminomethyl-2-imidazoline in which the exocyclic amino hydrogens are replaced by benzyl and phenyl groups. It is only found in individuals that have taken the drug. It has a role as a H1-receptor antagonist, a cholinergic antagonist and a xenobiotic. It is a tertiar... | 0 |
It (AM) is a small molecule allyl derivative and an organosulfur compound derived from garlic and a few other genus Allium plants. Its formula is CHS. It has been shown to be the most effective HDAC inhibitor of known garlic-derived organosulfur compounds and their metabolites. | It, is an alkaloid closely related to strychnine, most commonly found in the Strychnos nux-vomica tree. It poisoning is rare, since it is usually ingested with strychnine, and strychnine is more toxic than brucine. In synthetic chemistry, it can be used as a tool for stereospecific chemical syntheses.
It is named from ... | 0 |
It is an antibiotic and antitumor agent with the molecular formula CHO which is produced by the bacterium Streptomyces roseofulvus. It is a selective inhibitor of glutaredoxin 3 and peroxiredoxin 1. | It is an injectable antibiotic of the cephamycin type for prophylaxis and treatment of bacterial infections. It is often grouped together with second-generation cephalosporins and has a similar antibacterial spectrum, but with additional anti-anaerobe coverage.
It was developed by Yamanouchi. It is marketed outside Jap... | 0 |
It is an azaarene that is anthracene in which the carbon atoms at positions 9 and 10 are replaced by nitrogen atoms. It is a mancude organic heterotricyclic parent, a heteranthrene, a polycyclic heteroarene, a member of phenazines and an azaarene. | 2-chlorobenzoic acid is a monochlorobenzoic acid having the chloro group at the 2-position. It has a role as a plant hormone and a plant metabolite. It is a monochlorobenzoic acid and a 2-halobenzoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2-chlorobenzoate. | 0 |
It, formerly called amfebutamone, and sold under the brand name Wellbutrin among others, is an atypical antidepressant primarily used to treat major depressive disorder and to support smoking cessation. It is also popular as an add-on medication in the cases of "incomplete response" to the first-line selective serotoni... | It is a natural product found in Uvaria chamae with data available. | 0 |
It is an organic molecular entity. | It is a berberine alkaloid and an organic heterotetracyclic compound. It has a role as a plant metabolite. | 0 |
It is the ethyl ester of prop-2-ynoic acid. It is a ynoate ester, a terminal acetylenic compound and an ethyl ester. | It is an oxo steroid. | 0 |
It is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is isoquinoline substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and a 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group at position 1. It has been isolated from Papaver somniferum. It has a role as a vasodilator agent and an antispasmodic drug. It is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid, a member of isoqui... | It is a high affinity inverse agonist (also referred to as a beta blocker) of the β-adrenergic receptor. | 0 |
It is a heteroarene and an aromatic amide. | It is a straight-chain alkane with 12 carbon atoms. It has been isolated from the essential oils of various plants including Zingiber officinale (ginger). It has a role as a plant metabolite. | 0 |
It is a terminal acetylenic compound, a gas molecular entity and an alkyne. | It or beta-dihydroergocryptine is a dopamine agonist of the ergoline class. It constitutes one third of the mixture known as dihydroergocryptine, the other two thirds consisting of alpha-dihydroergocryptine. The alpha differs from the beta form only in the position of a single methyl group, which is a consequence of th... | 0 |
It is an ethyl sulfide compound having two ethyl groups attached to a sulfur atom. | It is a piperidinecarboxylate ester that is the ethyl ester of isonipecotic acid in which the hydrogen alpha- to the carboxyl group is substituted by a phenyl group, and the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a 2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl group. It has a role as an opioid analgesic and an opioid receptor ag... | 0 |
It is a member of indoles. | It is an ammonium salt composed of ammonium and molybdate ions in a 2:1 ratio. It has a role as a poison. It contains a molybdate. | 0 |
It, also known more commonly as dihydroxyprogesterone acetophenide (DHPA) and sold under the brand names Perlutal and Topasel among others, is a progestin medication which is used in combination with an estrogen as a form of long-lasting injectable birth control. It has also been used alone, but is no longer available ... | It is a member of porphyrins and a tetrapyrrole fundamental parent. It has a role as a metabolite. | 0 |
It is a toxic diterpenoid alkaloid found in plants from the Delphinium (larkspur) and Atragene (a clematis) genera, both in the family Ranunculaceae. It is the principal alkaloid found in Delphinium staphisagria seeds – at one time, under the name stavesacre, a very well known herbal treatment for body lice. It is rela... | It (abbreviated as TMS) is the organosilicon compound with the formula Si(CH). It is the simplest tetraorganosilane. Like all silanes, the TMS framework is tetrahedral. TMS is a building block in organometallic chemistry but also finds use in diverse niche applications. | 0 |
It is a diaminopyridine that is 2,6-diaminopyridine substituted at position 3 by a phenylazo group. A local anesthetic that has topical analgesic effect on mucosa lining of the urinary tract. Its use is limited by problems with toxicity (primarily blood disorders) and potential carcinogenicity. It has a role as a local... | It is a member of amphetamines. | 0 |
It is a member of benzenes and a sulfonamide. | It is an alkaloid found in plants of the genus Psychotria, particularly Psychotria colorata, although it is also found in Psychotria lyciiflora and probably other species in this family,
It has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal effects, but has mainly been researched for the analgesic effects that it produces, an... | 0 |
It is an aromatic ketone. | It is an organic thiophosphate that is O,O-dimethyl O-phenyl phosphorothioate substituted by a methyl group at position 3 and a nitro group at position 4. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor, an agrochemical, an acaricide, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor and an insecticide. It is an... | 0 |
It is an endogenous, naturally occurring steroid and minor urinary metabolite of testosterone. | It is a steroid sulfate that is testosterone substituted by a sulfoxy group at position 17. It has a role as a human urinary metabolite. It is an androstanoid, a steroid sulfate and a 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid. It is a conjugate acid of a testosterone sulfate(1-). | 1 |
It is a compound composed of a central piperidine structure with hydroxy and p-chlorophenyl substituents at position 4 and an N-linked p-fluorobutyrophenone moiety. It has a role as a serotonergic antagonist, a first generation antipsychotic, a dopaminergic antagonist, an antidyskinesia agent and an antiemetic. It is a... | It (INN) is a corticosteroid used in dermatology, for treating such skin inflammation as seen in eczema, psoriasis and other forms of dermatitis, and ophthalmology. Topical clobetasone butyrate has shown minimal suppression of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis.
It is available as clobetasone butyrate under the b... | 0 |
It, sold under the brand names Lotrimin Ultra, Mentax, and Butop (India), is a synthetic benzylamine antifungal. It is structurally related to synthetic allylamine antifungals such as terbinafine. | It is an indole alkaloid fundamental parent, an indole alkaloid and a yohimban alkaloid. | 0 |
It is a pyridinethione that is pyridine-2(1H)-thione in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a hydroxy group. It is a Zn(2+) ionophore; the zinc salt is used as an antifungal and antibacterial agent. It has a role as an ionophore. It is a pyridinethione and a monohydroxypyridine. It is a tautomer ... | It is a member of chlorins. It has a role as a photosensitizing agent. | 0 |
It is a member of the class of tetroxocanes that is 1,3,5,7-tetroxocane which carries four methyl groups at positions 2,4,6 and 8. It is a potent molluscicide and the active ingredient in most slug pellets used for crop protection. It has a role as a molluscicide and a fuel. | It is a diterpenoid with formula C20H26O3, isolated from the beans of Coffea arabica. It exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenesis and anti-proliferative properties. It has a role as an angiogenesis inhibitor, an apoptosis inducer, an antioxidant, an anti-inflammatory agent, an antineoplastic agent and... | 0 |
It is a straight chain alkane composed of 8 carbon atoms. It has a role as a xenobiotic. | It is a C21-steroid hormone that is 1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione carrying four hydroxy substituents at positions 11beta, 16alpha, 17alpha and 21 as well as a fluoro substituent at position 9. Used in the form of its 16,17-acetonide to treat various skin infections. It has a role as an anti-allergic agent and an anti-infl... | 0 |
It is a quinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. It has not been approved for use in the United States. | It is a beta-hydroxy acid that is naturally produced in humans, other animals, and plants.
It is the primary endogenous agonist of hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3 (HCA), a G protein-coupled receptor protein which is encoded by the human gene HCAR3. In plants, signalling chemical emitted by the orchid Cymbidium flor... | 0 |
It is a member of oxolanes. | It is a berberine alkaloid that is 5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-6H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquino[3,2-a]isoquinoline substituted by methoxy groups at positions 9 and 10. It is a berberine alkaloid, an organic heteropentacyclic compound, an aromatic ether and an oxacycle. | 0 |
It is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is 6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline which is substituted at the 5-pro-S position by a (6R)-8-oxo-6,8-dihydrofuro[3,4-e][1,3]benzodioxol-6-yl group. A light-sensitive competitive antagonist of GABAA receptors. It was originally identified in 1932 in plan... | It (Torecan, Norzine) is an antiemetic of the phenothiazine class. It is an antagonist of dopamine receptors (DRD1, DRD2, DRD4) as well as of 5-HT, 5-HT receptors, mAChRs (1 through 5), α adrenergic receptor and H receptor.
It activates the transport protein ABCC1 that clears beta-amyloid from brains of mice. | 0 |
It is a disaccharide similar to maltose, but with a α-(1-6)-linkage instead of the α-(1-4)-linkage. Both of the sugars are dimers of glucose, which is a pyranose sugar. It is a reducing sugar. It is produced when high maltose syrup is treated with the enzyme transglucosidase (TG) and is one of the major components in t... | It is a ketone. | 0 |
It is a diarylmethane. | It, sold under the brand name Mepron, is an antimicrobial medication for the prevention and treatment of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP).
It is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of naphthoquinones. It is a hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, an analog of both ubiquinone and lawsone. | 0 |
L-citrulline is the L-enantiomer of citrulline. It has a role as an EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor, a protective agent, a nutraceutical, a micronutrient, a human metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is an enantiomer of a D-citrulli... | It, also known as benzene-1,4-diol or quinol, is an aromatic organic compound that is a type of phenol, a derivative of benzene, having the chemical formula CH(OH). It has two hydroxyl groups bonded to a benzene ring in a para position. It is a white granular solid. Substituted derivatives of this parent compound are a... | 0 |
It is a carboxylic ester resuting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of N,N-dimethyl-beta-alanine with the 6-hydroxy group of forskolin. It is an adenylate cyclase activator. It has a role as a cardiotonic drug, an adenylate cyclase agonist, a vasodilator agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an ace... | It is a natural product found in Eisenia bicyclis, Ecklonia cava, and Ecklonia maxima with data available. | 0 |
Glycopyrronium bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt composed of 3-{[cyclopentyl(hydroxy)phenylacetyl]oxy}-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium and bromide ions in a 1:1 ratio. It is a quaternary ammonium salt and an organic bromide salt. | It is a xanthophyll pigment with an orange color found in a variety of plants. It is the product of the epoxidation of zeaxanthin where the oxygen atoms are from reactive oxygen species (ROS). Such ROS's arise when a plant is subject to solar radiation so intense that the light cannot all be absorbed by the chlorophy... | 0 |
It is procaine in which one of the hydrogens ortho- to the carboxylic acid group is substituted by chlorine. It is used as its monohydrochloride salt as a local anaesthetic, particularly for oral surgery. It has the advantage over lidocaine of constricting blood vessels, so reducing bleeding. It has a role as a local a... | It is a catecholamine. | 0 |
It is an organic compound with the formula [HOCHCHCH(CHOH)].
It is formed by the action of intestinal bacteria on lignan precursors. As such it is sometimes classified as a enterolignan or mammalian lignan. Elevated levels of enterodiol in urine are attributed consumption of tea and other lignan-rich foods. | It is a chemical substance produced by some species of lichen. It is a secondary metabolite belonging to a group of compounds known as depsides. It has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, cytotoxic, antioxidant, antiviral, and immunomodulatory properties. In rare cases, people can have an allergic ... | 0 |
It, or methyl cellosolve, is an organic compound with formula that is used mainly as a solvent. It is a clear, colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. It is in a class of solvents known as glycol ethers which are notable for their ability to dissolve a variety of different types of chemical compounds and for their... | It is a gallate ester obtained by condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the hydroxy group of octanol. It has a role as a food antioxidant, a plant metabolite and a hypoglycemic agent. | 0 |
It (TBP) is a brominated derivative of phenol. It is used as a fungicide, as a wood preservative, and an intermediate in the preparation of flame retardants. | XTP is the xanthosine 5'-phosphate in which the 5'-phosphate is a triphosphate group. It has a role as an Escherichia coli metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a purine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate and a xanthosine 5'-phosphate. It is a conjugate acid of a XTP(3-). | 0 |
It is a chemical compound with the formula . It is a white crystalline salt consisting of ions of ammonium and nitrate. It is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic as a solid, although it does not form hydrates. It is predominantly used in agriculture as a high-nitrogen fertilizer.
Its other major use is as a compone... | It (DuP-785) is a drug that acts as a potent and selective inhibitor of the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase. It blocks synthesis of pyrimidine based nucleotides in the body and so inhibits cell growth. It was invented by DuPont Pharmaceuticals in the 1980s. In 2001, Bristol-Myers Squibb acquired DuPont, and in 2017... | 0 |
Alpha,alpha-trehalose is a trehalose in which both glucose residues have alpha-configuration at the anomeric carbon. It has a role as a human metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a mouse metabolite and a geroprotector. | It is an acetylenic compound that is propynoic acid in which the acetylenic hydrogen is replaced by a phenyl group. It is an alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, an acetylenic compound and a member of benzenes. It is functionally related to a propynoic acid. | 0 |
It is a peptide. | It (EGYT-475; Trelibet) is a psychoactive drug and member of the piperazine chemical class which was developed in the 1980s. It has stimulant and antidepressant effects which are thought to be due largely to its active metabolite benzylpiperazine. It was researched to a limited extent in Hungary and Spain, but was not ... | 0 |
It is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula . Also called Marshall's acid after Professor Hugh Marshall, who discovered it in 1891. | It is an intermediate in the catabolism of uracil. It is the base present in the nucleoside dihydrouridine. | 0 |
It (anhydrous) is 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid in which the hydrogens alpha- to the carboxyl group are substituted by hydrazinyl and methyl groups (S-configuration). It is a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor, so prevents conversion of levodopa to dopamine. It has no antiparkinson activity by itself, but is used (co... | It is an isomer of coproporphyrinogen III, a metabolic intermediate in the normal biosynthesis of heme. The compound is not normally produced by the human body; its production and accumulation causes a type of porphyria.
The difference between coproporphyrinogen I and III is the arrangements of the four carboxyethyl (... | 0 |
It is an indole alkaloid. It has a role as an antiparkinson drug, a hormone antagonist, a dopamine agonist and an antidyskinesia agent. It derives from a hydride of an ergotaman. | It is an aryl sulfate that is indoxyl in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is substituted by a sulfo group. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a member of indoles and an aryl sulfate. It is functionally related to an indoxyl. It is a conjugate acid of an indoxyl sulfate(1-). | 0 |
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