Datasets:
The dataset viewer is not available for this split.
Error code: StreamingRowsError
Exception: CastError
Message: Couldn't cast
schema_version: string
frame_index: int64
nodes: list<item: struct<node_id: string, family: string, category_text: string, views: struct<robot0_agent (... 72 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<node_id: string, family: string, category_text: string, views: struct<robot0_agentview_right: (... 60 chars omitted)
child 0, node_id: string
child 1, family: string
child 2, category_text: string
child 3, views: struct<robot0_agentview_right: struct<visible: bool, bbox_xywh_norm: list<item: double>>>
child 0, robot0_agentview_right: struct<visible: bool, bbox_xywh_norm: list<item: double>>
child 0, visible: bool
child 1, bbox_xywh_norm: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
state_edges: list<item: null>
child 0, item: null
prior_edges: list<item: struct<src: string, dst: string, tier: string, family: string, relation_type: string, sou (... 13 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<src: string, dst: string, tier: string, family: string, relation_type: string, source: string (... 1 chars omitted)
child 0, src: string
child 1, dst: string
child 2, tier: string
child 3, family: string
child 4, relation_type: string
child 5, source: string
frame_count: int64
task_set: string
dataset_version: string
depth_included: bool
task: string
primary_side_camera: string
graph_source: string
to
{'dataset_version': Value('string'), 'task': Value('string'), 'task_set': Value('string'), 'depth_included': Value('bool'), 'primary_side_camera': Value('string'), 'frame_count': Value('int64'), 'graph_source': Value('string')}
because column names don't match
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 147, in get_rows_or_raise
return get_rows(
dataset=dataset,
...<4 lines>...
column_names=column_names,
)
File "/src/libs/libcommon/src/libcommon/utils.py", line 272, in decorator
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 127, in get_rows
rows_plus_one = list(itertools.islice(safe_iter(ds, dataset=dataset), rows_max_number + 1))
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 478, in safe_iter
yield from ds.decode(False) if ds.features else ds
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2818, in __iter__
for key, example in ex_iterable:
^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2355, in __iter__
for key, pa_table in self._iter_arrow():
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2380, in _iter_arrow
for key, pa_table in self.ex_iterable._iter_arrow():
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 536, in _iter_arrow
for key, pa_table in iterator:
^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 419, in _iter_arrow
for key, pa_table in self.generate_tables_fn(**gen_kwags):
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2369, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2297, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
...<3 lines>...
)
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
schema_version: string
frame_index: int64
nodes: list<item: struct<node_id: string, family: string, category_text: string, views: struct<robot0_agent (... 72 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<node_id: string, family: string, category_text: string, views: struct<robot0_agentview_right: (... 60 chars omitted)
child 0, node_id: string
child 1, family: string
child 2, category_text: string
child 3, views: struct<robot0_agentview_right: struct<visible: bool, bbox_xywh_norm: list<item: double>>>
child 0, robot0_agentview_right: struct<visible: bool, bbox_xywh_norm: list<item: double>>
child 0, visible: bool
child 1, bbox_xywh_norm: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
state_edges: list<item: null>
child 0, item: null
prior_edges: list<item: struct<src: string, dst: string, tier: string, family: string, relation_type: string, sou (... 13 chars omitted)
child 0, item: struct<src: string, dst: string, tier: string, family: string, relation_type: string, source: string (... 1 chars omitted)
child 0, src: string
child 1, dst: string
child 2, tier: string
child 3, family: string
child 4, relation_type: string
child 5, source: string
frame_count: int64
task_set: string
dataset_version: string
depth_included: bool
task: string
primary_side_camera: string
graph_source: string
to
{'dataset_version': Value('string'), 'task': Value('string'), 'task_set': Value('string'), 'depth_included': Value('bool'), 'primary_side_camera': Value('string'), 'frame_count': Value('int64'), 'graph_source': Value('string')}
because column names don't matchNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
- Current release status
- Provenance and use notice
- Selected RoboCasa tasks
- Hugging Face layout
- Episode graph design overview
- Structured graph representation for model loaders
- Per-episode graph object
- Node feature representation
- Avoiding the two-
256ambiguity: node slots vs SAM2 feature dimension - Start here: how to use the graph and sample code
- Graph definition, node definition, and edge definition
- Verified graph dataloader example
- Storage format vs. actual GNN graph
- Example fused node and edge feature dimensions for model input
- Static node-record representation
- Static/prior edge representation
- Dynamic/event edge representation
- View/visual feature representation
- Minimal loader conversion example
- Per-episode graph object
- Static graph:
graph/graph_static.json - Node-state tensor:
graph/node_state.npz - Per-frame alignment/actions:
graph/frames.jsonl - Dynamic/event edges:
graph/dynamic_edges.jsonl - View evidence and visible masks
- Phase-2 sparse visual features:
graph/visual_features_sparse.npz - Full loader example
- Downloading subsets
- Pairing episodes with source RoboCasa RGB / sim state
- Model-input discipline and leakage guard
- Recommended training and evaluation use
- Known limitations
- Historical/stale formats not used here
GWAM_Data v1.2 sparse-v2
GWAM_Data is a RoboCasa-derived graph annotation and sparse visual-feature export for Graph-WAM / graph world-model research.
This repository does not claim ownership of the original RoboCasa demonstrations, environments, assets, actions, or state trajectories. The original demonstrations are from RoboCasa. This release extends them with generated scene-graph state tensors, graph/event annotations, view evidence, visible masks, sparse visual features, audits, and per-episode packaging for our internal research use.
Current release status
Release line: GWAM_Data v1.2 sparse-v2
HF repo: ChangChrisLiu/GWAM_Data
Release prefix: gwam_v12_sparse_v2/
Original source: RoboCasa datasets v1.0 (robocasa_version 1.0.1), per-task snapshots 2025-08-11 .. 2025-08-22, LeRobot conversion
Production root: gwam_v12_phase1_full_rle_v2
Nominal source total: 10,565 episodes
Known excluded source episode: target/OpenDrawer/episode_000459
Effective v1.2 total: 10,564 episodes
Phase 1 graph export: 10,564 / 10,564 effective episodes complete
Phase 2 sparse visual export: 10,564 / 10,564 effective episodes complete
Packaging: one ZIP per episode under gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/
License/status: license pending; RoboCasa-derived; internal research use only while redistribution terms are reviewed
Total release size: ~71.9 GB (10,564 episode ZIPs)
Episode length: 57–858 frames, mean 251.8 frames, at 20 Hz
Every packaged episode has completed both Phase 1 and Phase 2 and is listed in gwam_v12_sparse_v2/MANIFEST.jsonl.
The manifest has one row per episode ZIP. zip_path is relative to the gwam_v12_sparse_v2/ prefix (prepend it when composing HF download paths). Rows carry enough per-episode statistics to select subsets before downloading the full release:
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
episode |
<split>/<task>/episode_XXXXXX |
episode_id |
episode_XXXXXX |
split, task |
tier and task name |
schema |
GWAM_Data_v1.2_phase1_sparse_v2 |
ok, errors |
per-episode validation status; final release rows are all ok=true with empty errors |
frames_processed |
episode length T |
visible_pairs_from_phase1 |
Phase-1 visible (t,n,v) count |
features_written |
Phase-2 valid sparse feature count |
invalid_visible_pairs |
Phase-2 visible pairs that could not be pooled on the SAM2 grid |
zip_path |
path relative to the release prefix, e.g. episodes/target/OpenDrawer/episode_000000.zip |
zip_size |
ZIP size in bytes |
zip_sha256 |
ZIP SHA-256 |
Release scale from MANIFEST.jsonl:
manifest_rows: 10,564
total_zip_size: 71,917,066,323 bytes (~71.9 GB)
zip_size_min/max/mean: 932,571 / 41,312,194 / 6,807,749 bytes
split_counts: pretrain=1,939, target=8,625
episode_length_frames: 57–858, mean 251.8, 20 Hz
Validation artifacts:
gwam_v12_sparse_v2/FULL_RELEASE_VALIDATION.json
gwam_v12_sparse_v2/FULL_PHASE2_VALIDATION_SUMMARY.json
gwam_v12_sparse_v2/FINAL_COMPREHENSIVE_VALIDATION.json
Release history on this prefix
| Date | Content | Validation file |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-04 | Partial Phase-2 snapshot: 3,155 episodes under gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/ |
PARTIAL_PHASE2_VALIDATION.json (superseded) |
| 2026-07-06 | Full release: 10,564 episodes; manifest and all validation files regenerated | FULL_RELEASE_VALIDATION.json, FULL_PHASE2_VALIDATION_SUMMARY.json, FINAL_COMPREHENSIVE_VALIDATION.json |
The full release supersedes the partial snapshot in place (same prefix; already-uploaded episode ZIPs are unchanged and were reused byte-identically). If PARTIAL_PHASE2_VALIDATION.json is still present under the prefix, ignore it; FINAL_COMPREHENSIVE_VALIDATION.json is the authoritative final summary. Remote completeness can be re-verified by comparing the HF file listing against MANIFEST.jsonl (10,564 rows).
Final validation summary:
episodes_considered: 10,564
phase1_done: 10,564
phase2_done: 10,564
fail_count: 0
error_count: 0
total_frames: 2,659,774
total_valid_sparse_visual_features: 113,650,752
total_invalid_visible_pairs: 89,183
total_phase1_visible_pairs: 113,739,935
schema: GWAM_Data_v1.2_phase1_sparse_v2 for all episodes
rule_versions_unique: 1
max_nodes_observed: 255 / N_MAX=256
known_drop: target/OpenDrawer/episode_000459
Provenance and use notice
This data is derived from RoboCasa source demonstrations:
RoboCasa datasets v1.0, robocasa_version 1.0.1
task soup: target_atomic_seen (our registry snapshot) + pretrain/atomic PickPlace
per-task snapshot dates: 2025-08-11 through 2025-08-22
(the exact per-episode source path, including its snapshot date, is recorded in
graph_static.json/dataset_path, e.g. .../target/atomic/OpenDrawer/20250816/lerobot)
conversion: LeRobot
demo filter: 500_demos filter key, human-sourced demonstrations
source tiers used: target/atomic and pretrain/atomic
The generated GWAM files include graph/mask/feature annotations over RoboCasa episodes. They may also include absolute source-path strings inside graph/graph_static.json, _PHASE1_DONE.json, audit/*.json, and validation files as provenance metadata. These local paths are not needed by loaders.
Use status:
Internal research use only while RoboCasa-derived redistribution terms are reviewed.
Do not treat this as an independently owned replacement for RoboCasa.
Do not redistribute repackaged copies while license review is pending.
Users must comply with RoboCasa and upstream asset licenses.
See LICENSE and LICENSE_PENDING.md for the current license-pending notice.
Selected RoboCasa tasks
The release covers 17 of the 18 tasks in the RoboCasa v1.0 target atomic seen task set as snapshotted in our source registry (dataset_soup: target_atomic_seen) plus 18 pretrain atomic PickPlace tasks. NavigateKitchen is intentionally excluded because it is navigation-only rather than manipulation scene-graph dynamics.
Target atomic manipulation tasks
| Tier | Task | Episodes |
|---|---|---|
| target | CloseBlenderLid |
502 |
| target | CloseFridge |
513 |
| target | CloseToasterOvenDoor |
505 |
| target | CoffeeSetupMug |
502 |
| target | OpenCabinet |
500 |
| target | OpenDrawer |
513 |
| target | OpenStandMixerHead |
502 |
| target | PickPlaceCounterToCabinet |
502 |
| target | PickPlaceCounterToStove |
501 |
| target | PickPlaceDrawerToCounter |
501 |
| target | PickPlaceSinkToCounter |
501 |
| target | PickPlaceToasterToCounter |
512 |
| target | SlideDishwasherRack |
502 |
| target | TurnOffStove |
500 |
| target | TurnOnElectricKettle |
520 |
| target | TurnOnMicrowave |
543 |
| target | TurnOnSinkFaucet |
506 |
Target total: 8,625 episodes.
Pretrain atomic PickPlace tasks
| Tier | Task | Episodes |
|---|---|---|
| pretrain | PickPlaceCabinetToCounter |
106 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToBlender |
106 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToCabinet |
108 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToDrawer |
107 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToMicrowave |
110 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToOven |
111 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToSink |
108 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToStandMixer |
107 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToStove |
108 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceCounterToToasterOven |
108 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceDrawerToCounter |
103 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceFridgeDrawerToShelf |
106 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceFridgeShelfToDrawer |
111 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceMicrowaveToCounter |
112 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceSinkToCounter |
108 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceStoveToCounter |
109 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceToasterOvenToCounter |
106 |
| pretrain | PickPlaceToasterToCounter |
105 |
Pretrain total: 1,939 episodes.
Known excluded source episode
target/OpenDrawer/episode_000459
This source episode repeatedly failed RoboCasa _load_model() initialization and is excluded. Empty residue directories are not packaged.
Hugging Face layout
README.md # root copy of this dataset card
SCHEMA.md # root copy of v1.2 sparse-v2 schema
LICENSE
LICENSE_PENDING.md
VERSION
CHANGELOG.md
gwam_v12_sparse_v2/
README.md # release-prefix copy of this card
SCHEMA.md # normative v1.2 sparse-v2 schema
MANIFEST.jsonl # 10,564 rows, one per episode ZIP
FULL_RELEASE_VALIDATION.json # packaging summary
FULL_PHASE2_VALIDATION_SUMMARY.json # pipeline validate-only summary
FINAL_COMPREHENSIVE_VALIDATION.json # comprehensive final validation summary
docs/
QA_AND_LEAKAGE.md
SANITY_CHECKS_AND_LEAKAGE_GUARDS.md
examples/
load_gwam_v12_episode.py
episodes/
target/<Task>/episode_XXXXXX.zip
pretrain/<Task>/episode_XXXXXX.zip
Each episode ZIP preserves the internal path prefix:
<split>/<task>/episode_000123/
_PHASE1_DONE.json
graph/
frames.jsonl
graph_static.json
node_state.npz
view_evidence.npz
dynamic_edges.jsonl
visible_masks_rle.jsonl.gz
visual_features_sparse.npz
audit/
summary.json
phase2_summary.json
Episode graph design overview
Each episode is a fixed-cap sparse scene graph sequence. The graph has:
- a static per-episode node inventory in
graph/graph_static.json; - a dense-per-node, sparse-over-time state tensor in
graph/node_state.npz; - static/prior structural edges in
graph_static.json/prior_edges; - dynamic per-frame event edges in
graph/dynamic_edges.jsonl; - per-frame/per-node/per-view visibility evidence in
graph/view_evidence.npz; - visible node masks in
graph/visible_masks_rle.jsonl.gz; - sparse visible-only Phase-2 features in
graph/visual_features_sparse.npz.
Important model-input rule: goal_grounding_supervision_only, natural-language instructions, fixture references, object role labels, node id strings, source paths, and raw alignment fields are metadata/supervision. Do not use them as model inputs unless your experiment explicitly allows that information.
Graph construction design in detail
The graph is built as a temporally indexed attributed scene graph:
G_t = (V, E_prior, E_dynamic_t, X_t, O_t, A_t)
V fixed node inventory for the episode, padded to N_MAX=256
E_prior static structural relations such as part_of and controls
E_dynamic_t per-frame event relations such as contact and visibility_change
X_t node_state[t] with 32 scalar channels per node
O_t per-view observation evidence: masks, bboxes, centroids, sparse visual features
A_t optional 12-D source action/alignment stream from frames.jsonl
The design goal is not to reproduce the full simulator XML as a dense object graph. Instead, it extracts a compact manipulation-relevant graph from RoboCasa state, metadata, segmentation renders, and contacts. The graph keeps enough structure for graph-conditioned world-model experiments while avoiding target-role leakage in model-facing tensors.
Is the robot part of the graph?
Yes. The robot is explicitly represented as a node. Each packaged episode contains exactly one robot node:
{
"node_id": "robot",
"family": "robot",
"category_text": "robot arm and gripper",
"root_bodies": ["robot0_right_hand", "gripper0_right_right_gripper", "robot0_base"],
"source": "sim_robot",
"free_movable": 1,
"articulated": 0
}
In the current export this robot node is generated first by the inventory builder, so it is slot 0 in the packaged episodes. Loaders should still use graph_static.json/nodes rather than assuming semantic meaning from slot numbers. The robot node participates in:
node_state[t, robot_slot, :] pose, velocity, family, visibility channels
view_evidence[t, robot_slot, ...] robot visibility evidence where rendered/segmented
dynamic_edges contact edges between robot geoms and scene nodes
visual_features_sparse visible-only visual features for robot masks when visible
Robot state uses the first available robot root body from the root list for pose/velocity state, while mask attribution can map geoms descending from any listed robot root body to the robot node. Thus the robot is a graph node, not just an external action stream. The 12-D action vector in frames.jsonl is a separate optional action/robot stream.
Compatibility note: older GWAM/GNN notes discussed product-only or robot-global designs where the robot was kept outside the object/constraint graph, and some Hanoi/Desktop validation docs use separate side_robot/ or optional robot-node ablations. Those notes do not describe this RoboCasa GWAM_Data v1.2 sparse-v2 export. In the current uploaded RoboCasa v1.2 data, the robot is a real graph node in every episode: 10,564 / 10,564 episodes have exactly one family=robot node, at slot 0 in the current deterministic inventory.
Robot-as-node leakage and WAM joint-training guidance
Robot-as-node is not a data-leakage problem by itself. In v1.2 sparse-v2, the robot node contains only the current-frame robot body pose/velocity, family id, visibility, and visual evidence, all aligned to the same timestep as the rest of the graph. This is analogous to providing robot proprioception or robot pose as part of the observed state. It becomes leakage only if a loader or training objective uses information from the future, from held-out labels, or from goal/role metadata as if it were an observed causal input.
For WAM / world-action-model joint training, use the robot node under one of these causal protocols:
| Protocol | Inputs at prediction time | Safe? | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| one-step dynamics | G_t, robot node state at t, action a_t, image/frame at t |
yes | Predict G_{t+1} / frame t+1; robot pose at t is observed context. |
| rollout with known action plan | initial G_0, initial robot node, action sequence a_0...a_{H-1} |
yes | Update or predict robot state causally; do not feed ground-truth robot node from future frames. |
| rollout without action plan | initial graph only; model predicts future robot/action state | yes if designed | Treat future robot node/action as predicted latent/output, not input. |
| teacher forcing | ground-truth G_t including robot node at each step during training |
training-only | OK for supervised training if evaluation does not feed future GT robot nodes. Report teacher-forced vs autoregressive separately. |
| future robot state as input for video prediction | G_{t+k} robot node or future contact edges while predicting frame t+k |
no | This leaks future trajectory/outcome. Use only for oracle/upper-bound experiments and label clearly. |
Recommended default for joint WAM training:
Input at t:
RGB/image/token state at t
graph node_state at t, including robot node
prior_edges
dynamic_edges at t if they are observed at t
action a_t or action chunk starting at t, if the WAM condition includes actions
Targets:
next frame / latent / video tokens
next graph state or graph delta
next dynamic edges / contacts if supervised
Never feed as default input:
node_state from t+1...t+H
future robot node states
future contact edges
future visibility changes
goal_grounding_supervision_only
object_roles task/distractor labels
instruction-derived target-node ids
Robot-target edge connections are allowed and useful when they are causal/observed. For example, a contact edge between the robot node and a target object at frame t is a valid observed physical event at t; it can help a WAM learn manipulation dynamics. But a future robot-target contact edge at t+1 or a goal-derived semantic edge such as robot_should_grasp_target would leak the plan/outcome unless it is explicitly part of an action plan or oracle condition.
Practical leakage checklist for loaders:
[ ] Split train/val/test by episodes or tasks before any normalization/probing.
[ ] For prediction from t -> t+1, only feed robot node/action/contact information available at t.
[ ] For H-step rollout, do not feed ground-truth robot nodes from future frames unless labeled teacher-forcing/oracle.
[ ] Treat `goal_grounding_supervision_only`, instructions, object_roles, node_id strings, and source paths as metadata/supervision-only.
[ ] If using dynamic_edges, define whether contact/visibility at t is input and contact/visibility at t+1 is target.
[ ] If constructing robot-target edges beyond observed contacts, document whether they come from actions, perception, or goal metadata. Goal-derived robot-target edges are not default-safe inputs.
[ ] Report ablations: robot node included vs robot node masked vs action-only/global robot state.
Recommended ablations for WAM papers:
| Ablation | Purpose |
|---|---|
| robot node + observed contact edges | default embodied graph setting |
| robot node, no robot-target edges | tests whether robot pose alone helps |
| object graph only + action stream | compares against older product-only design |
| robot global token instead of node | tests node vs global placement |
| masked future contacts | checks contact-edge leakage |
| shuffled/wrong robot node | sanity check for shortcut reliance |
So the current design is acceptable for joint WAM training if the loader is causal. The graph should be understood as an observed embodied scene graph at time t, not as an oracle future graph.
Node inventory construction
For each episode, the exporter resets the RoboCasa environment to the source XML/state and builds a deterministic node inventory. The inventory order is:
- robot node;
- all configured RoboCasa objects from
ep_meta.object_cfgs; - salient fixtures from
ep_meta.fixtures; - candidate subparts of salient fixtures, such as doors, handles, drawers, trays, and buttons, when corresponding simulator bodies exist.
Object nodes:
source: sim_object_cfg
family: object
free_movable: 1
articulated: 0
category_text: source object category with underscores replaced by spaces
Important leakage fix: task objects and distractor objects are both assigned family=object in node_state. Their role labels are preserved only under goal_grounding_supervision_only.object_roles, not in model-facing state tensors.
Fixture nodes:
source: sim_fixture_salient
family: fixture or surface
free_movable: 0
articulated: 0
Counters are represented as surface; other salient appliances/cabinets/accessories are usually fixture.
Subpart candidate nodes:
source: sim_fixture_subpart_candidate
possible families: articulated_part, handle, receptacle, control
articulated: 1 for articulated_part / handle / control / receptacle candidates
The current emitted data includes articulated_part, handle, and receptacle; control and region ids are reserved/defined but unpopulated in this release.
Structural fixture classes such as walls/floors may be counted in inventory_info.fixture_class_counts but skipped as graph nodes unless they are salient to the manipulation graph. Unknown/nonstructural fixture classes are recorded in inventory_info.unknown_nonstructural_classes rather than silently becoming model inputs.
Geometry-to-node attribution
Rendered segmentation and contact geoms are mapped back to graph nodes using nearest-ancestor body attribution:
geom -> geom body -> nearest ancestor body that matches a node root body -> node index
This is why a handle/door/drawer subpart can receive its own masks and contacts instead of being shadowed by its parent fixture. The rule version is:
geom_attribution: nearest_ancestor_v2
State extraction per node
For each timestep, the exporter restores the source simulator state, renders masks, computes visibility, and writes a 32-channel state vector for every real node. For each node, the primary body is root_bodies[0]; pose and velocity are read from that body:
body_xpos -> pos_x, pos_y, pos_z
body_xquat -> quat_x, quat_y, quat_z, quat_w
body velocity -> lin_x, lin_y, lin_z, ang_x, ang_y, ang_z
scalar joint -> qpos, qvel for non-free joints only
visibility -> vis_right, vis_left, vis_wrist from rendered masks
Free-joint coordinates are not duplicated into qpos/qvel because world pose/velocity already occupy the pose/velocity channels. qpos/qvel are reserved for scalar articulation coordinates. This is one reason six appliance/switch tasks are documented as state-blind in the current node_state: their task success can depend on fixture-internal switch/appliance state not represented by the current scalar channels.
Static edge design
prior_edges are deterministic structural relations inferred from node naming and fixture/subpart structure. They are not frame-dependent and are not dense. They currently include:
part_of: subpart -> parent fixture or subpart
controls: handle/control-like node -> articulated part it actuates
Examples:
{"src": 6, "dst": 5, "rel": "part_of"}
{"src": 6, "dst": 5, "rel": "controls"}
Use these edges as structural priors. They are separate from dynamic contacts/visibility events and should not be interpreted as all possible physical relations.
Dynamic edge design
dynamic_edges.jsonl is a sparse event stream. For each timestep:
- simulator contacts are mapped through geom-to-node attribution;
- same-node contacts are dropped;
- duplicated unordered contacts are collapsed;
- contact edges are written as
src=min(node_i,node_j),dst=max(node_i,node_j),rel=contact; - visibility changes relative to the previous frame are added as self-edges with
rel=visibility_changeand aviewid.
This means contact edges are undirected in meaning but stored canonically as sorted directed records. Visibility-change edges are self-events whose view field identifies the camera.
Semantics notes:
contact edges are instantaneous per-frame relations: a persisting contact is re-emitted at every frame while it holds (not only at transition).
visibility_change edges are transition events relative to the previous frame and therefore never occur at t=0.
every frame has exactly one dynamic_edges.jsonl row; the edges list may be empty.
contacts carry no force, normal, or penetration depth and no contact-pair filtering beyond same-node dropping and per-frame deduplication; robot-to-scene contacts are included.
Observation graph design
The graph deliberately separates state from observation:
node_state.npz low-dimensional simulator-derived state channels
view_evidence.npz per-view visibility / bbox / centroid / area
visible_masks_rle.jsonl.gz binary segmentation masks for visible node-view pairs
visual_features_sparse.npz pooled visual features only for visible pairs
Phase 2 never fabricates visual features for invisible pairs. If a dense tensor is needed, users should initialize zeros and scatter feat at (t,n,v) indices from visual_features_sparse.npz. Invalid visible pairs are separately listed as invalid_t/n/v, so the visible-pair partition remains auditable.
What the graph is not
The v1.2 sparse-v2 graph is not:
a dense all-pairs relation tensor;
a full MuJoCo XML graph;
a privileged task-role graph with target/distractor bits in node_state;
a complete symbolic state for every appliance/switch task;
a dense visual feature tensor for every t,n,view slot.
It is a compact, validated, sparse manipulation graph aligned to RoboCasa frames/actions and designed for graph world-model experiments.
Structured graph representation for model loaders
This section gives the most explicit model-facing representation of the graph. The on-disk files are intentionally sparse and JSON/NPZ based, but a loader can convert each episode into the following typed tensors.
Per-episode graph object
For an episode with T frames, N_real real nodes, and padded cap N_MAX=256:
G_episode = {
nodes_static: list[N_real] records from graph_static.json/nodes,
node_state: float32[T, 256, 32],
active_mask: bool[T, 256] = node_state[..., 0] == 1,
prior_edge_index: int64[2, E_prior],
prior_edge_attr: int64[E_prior] or onehot[E_prior, R_prior],
dyn_edge_index[t]: int64[2, E_dyn_t],
dyn_edge_attr[t]: typed records / encoded features for events at t,
view_evidence: bool/float16 tensors over [T, 256, 3, ...],
visual_sparse: COO rows (t,n,v,feat[256]) for visible valid pairs,
action: optional float32[T, 12] from frames.jsonl
}
Recommended graph convention for GNNs:
node dimension: slot n in [0,255]
real-node mask: node_state[t,n,active] == 1
padding policy: ignore/mask every tensor row where active == 0
static edges: prior_edge_index is fixed for the episode
dynamic edges: dyn_edge_index[t] varies by timestep and can be empty
Node feature representation
There are three different node-related feature groups. Keep them conceptually separate:
| Feature group | File/key | Shape | Time-varying? | Model-facing? | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
physical/state node features X_t |
graph/node_state.npz/node_state |
[T,256,32] |
yes | yes, if privileged sim state is allowed | low-dimensional state, visibility flags, family id, pose/velocity/articulation |
| static node records | graph/graph_static.json/nodes |
N_real JSON records |
no | metadata; selected fields can be encoded | node id, family, category text, root bodies, source, flags |
| category text feature | graph/visual_features_sparse.npz/type_clip32 |
[256,32] |
no | optional; category-label ablation recommended | CLIP text embedding projected to 32-D; padded slots are non-zero and must be active-gated |
The exact 32-D node_state layout is:
| Channel range | Dim | Name(s) | Dtype | Representation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | active |
float32 binary | 1 real node, 0 padding | mandatory mask |
| 1 | 1 | family_idx |
float32 integer-coded | ids 0..9 | usually embed/cast to int for GNNs |
| 2 | 1 | free_movable |
float32 binary | free object/robot mobility flag | static copied over time |
| 3 | 1 | articulated |
float32 binary | scalar articulated part flag | static copied over time |
| 4:7 | 3 | pos_x,pos_y,pos_z |
float32 | world/body position | primary root body |
| 7:11 | 4 | quat_x,quat_y,quat_z,quat_w |
float32 | orientation quaternion | primary root body |
| 11:14 | 3 | lin_x,lin_y,lin_z |
float32 | linear velocity | primary root body |
| 14:17 | 3 | ang_x,ang_y,ang_z |
float32 | angular velocity | primary root body |
| 17 | 1 | qpos |
float32 | scalar joint position | 0 if unavailable/non-scalar/free joint |
| 18 | 1 | qvel |
float32 | scalar joint velocity | 0 if unavailable/non-scalar/free joint |
| 19:22 | 3 | vis_right,vis_left,vis_wrist |
float32 binary | per-camera visible flag | same visibility as view_visible[...,0:3] |
| 22:32 | 10 | reserved_22...reserved_31 |
float32 | reserved zeros | do not assign semantics in v1.2 |
Suggested typed split for model code:
x = node_state[t] # float32 [256,32]
active = x[:, 0].astype(bool) # [256]
family = x[:, 1].astype(np.int64) # [256], valid only where active
flags = x[:, 2:4] # [256,2]
pose = x[:, 4:11] # [256,7] = xyz + quat_xyzw
velocity = x[:, 11:17] # [256,6]
joint = x[:, 17:19] # [256,2]
visibility = x[:, 19:22] # [256,3]
reserved = x[:, 22:32] # [256,10], currently zeros
Do not treat node_state as a homogeneous 32-D semantic vector without masking/casting: family_idx is categorical, active/free_movable/articulated/visibility are binary, pose/quaternion/velocity/joint channels are continuous, and reserved channels are placeholders.
Avoiding the two-256 ambiguity: node slots vs SAM2 feature dimension
The release uses the number 256 in two different axes. They are unrelated and should not be confused. In node_state-style tensors, 256 = padded node slots. In visual_features_sparse.npz/feat, 256 = SAM2 visual feature dimension.
| Tensor / slice | Shape | Meaning of 256 |
Feature dimension |
|---|---|---|---|
node_state[t] |
[256,32] |
padded node slots, N_MAX=256 |
32 state channels per node |
node_state[t,:,11:17] |
[256,6] |
padded node slots, N_MAX=256 |
6 velocity channels per node |
view_visible[t] |
[256,3] |
padded node slots, N_MAX=256 |
3 camera visibility flags per node |
type_clip32 |
[256,32] |
padded node slots, N_MAX=256 |
32 CLIP text/type channels per node slot |
visual_features_sparse.npz/feat |
[P,256] |
not node slots; here P rows are visible (t,n,v) pairs |
256-D SAM2 pooled visual feature |
So [256,6] is not a projection from 6D into 256D. It means:
256 rows = node slots
6 columns = velocity channels per node
The velocity slice is:
velocity = node_state[t, :, 11:17] # [256,6]
For node slot n:
velocity_n = velocity[n] # [6] = lin_x, lin_y, lin_z, ang_x, ang_y, ang_z
If an episode has only N_real=123 real nodes, then the first 123 active rows are real and rows 123..255 are padding:
active = node_state[t, :, 0].astype(bool) # [256]
velocity_real = velocity[active] # [N_real,6], e.g. [123,6]
The 256-D SAM2 visual feature is a different tensor:
feat = phase2["feat"] # [P,256]
For sparse row p:
t = phase2["t"][p]
n = phase2["n"][p]
v = phase2["v"][p]
visual_p = feat[p] # [256] SAM2 pooled visual feature for node n in view v at time t
A model may later project node features to a hidden dimension, but that is model-side processing, not dataset storage. For example:
velocity = node_state[t, :, 11:17] # [256,6]
hidden_velocity = Linear(6, 128)(velocity) # [256,128]
Here the node axis remains 256 slots; only the per-node feature dimension changes from 6 to 128.
Start here: how to use the graph and sample code
If you are new to this dataset, use this section first. The important idea is:
The uploaded episode files store a padded graph table for convenience.
The sample dataloader converts that storage format into the variable-size graph that a GNN usually expects.
The sample code is here:
loaders/gwam_graph_dataloader.py
It is also duplicated under the release folder:
gwam_v12_sparse_v2/loaders/gwam_graph_dataloader.py
What the sample dataloader does
The loader reads one episode ZIP or one extracted episode directory and returns one graph at one timestep t.
It performs these steps for you:
1. Reads graph/node_state.npz.
2. Uses node_state[t,:,0] as active_mask.
3. Removes inactive padded rows from the fixed 256 storage slots.
4. Converts the remaining storage slot ids into local GNN node ids 0..N_real-1.
5. Removes raw active and raw family_idx from the continuous feature block.
6. Encodes family_idx safely as one-hot, returns it for a learned embedding, or removes it.
7. Mean-pools sparse SAM2 visual features over visible camera views.
8. Adds a visual_feature_valid mask so missing visual features are explicit.
9. Optionally appends type_clip32 and view-evidence features.
10. Reads static and dynamic edge records.
11. Remaps edge src/dst from storage slot ids to local node ids.
12. Returns x, edge_index, edge_attr, slot_ids, schemas, and masks.
Command-line example
After downloading or extracting the dataset, run:
python loaders/gwam_graph_dataloader.py \
--zip episodes/target/TurnOnSinkFaucet/episode_000505.zip \
--t 0 \
--family-encoding onehot \
--include-visual \
--include-view-evidence \
--include-type-clip32
If you are running from the release subfolder, use:
python gwam_v12_sparse_v2/loaders/gwam_graph_dataloader.py \
--zip gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/target/TurnOnSinkFaucet/episode_000505.zip \
--t 0 \
--family-encoding onehot \
--include-visual \
--include-view-evidence \
--include-type-clip32
The command prints a JSON summary. Important fields are:
| Output field | Meaning |
|---|---|
N_real |
number of active real nodes after dropping padded storage slots |
D_node |
number of columns in x after the selected feature blocks are assembled |
E |
number of remapped graph edges at timestep t |
D_edge |
number of columns in combined edge_attr; the verified loader uses 8 |
visual_valid_count |
number of active nodes that had at least one visible SAM2 feature row |
feature_schema |
names of every node-feature column in x |
edge_schema |
names of every edge-feature column in edge_attr |
A verified smoke test on a real staged episode produced:
N_real = 136
D_node = 342
E = 87
D_edge = 8
visual_valid_count = 26
Python example: get a GNN-ready graph
from loaders.gwam_graph_dataloader import load_gwam_graph_timestep
graph = load_gwam_graph_timestep(
zip_path="episodes/target/TurnOnSinkFaucet/episode_000505.zip",
t=0,
family_encoding="onehot",
include_visual=True,
include_type_clip32=True,
include_view_evidence=True,
)
x = graph["x"] # [N_real, D_node]
edge_index = graph["edge_index"] # [2, E]
edge_attr = graph["edge_attr"] # [E, 8]
slot_ids = graph["slot_ids"] # original 0..255 storage node slots
print(x.shape)
print(edge_index.shape)
print(edge_attr.shape)
The returned graph follows the common PyG/DGL style:
x = node features for real active nodes only
edge_index = graph connectivity after remapping slot ids to local node ids
edge_attr = numeric edge features
slot_ids = mapping back to the original storage slots
What node features does this example include?
With this call:
family_encoding="onehot"
include_visual=True
include_type_clip32=True
include_view_evidence=True
x contains:
| Block | Dimension | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| state features | 20 | node_state channels 2:22; flags, position, orientation, velocity, joint state, visibility |
| family one-hot | 10 | safe categorical encoding of family_idx |
| SAM2 visual feature | 256 | mean-pooled over visible camera views for the node at timestep t |
| type/category feature | 32 | optional type_clip32; useful but can be ablated if semantic labels are considered privileged |
| view evidence | 24 | three cameras × eight values: visible, center x/y, area, bounding box |
| total | 342 | verified example dimension |
Why this is 342 instead of the earlier source-block illustration of 344:
The safe loader drops active, raw family_idx, and reserved zero channels.
It then adds a 10-D family one-hot encoding.
How to handle family_idx correctly
family_idx is categorical. Do not treat it as a continuous float.
Safe fixed encoding:
graph = load_gwam_graph_timestep(
zip_path="episode_000505.zip",
t=0,
family_encoding="onehot",
)
x = graph["x"] # includes family_onehot_0 ... family_onehot_9
Recommended neural-network encoding:
graph = load_gwam_graph_timestep(
zip_path="episode_000505.zip",
t=0,
family_encoding="embedding_placeholder",
)
family_idx = graph["family_idx"] # integer ids, shape [N_real]
# In PyTorch model code:
# family_idx_t = torch.as_tensor(family_idx, dtype=torch.long)
# family_feat = family_embedding(family_idx_t)
# x = torch.cat([continuous_features, family_feat, other_features], dim=-1)
Do not do this:
bad_x = node_state[t, active, :32].astype("float32")
That incorrectly feeds family_idx as a raw float and creates a fake ordering such as robot=9 being larger than object=1.
What edge features does this example include?
The loader returns a combined edge_attr with eight columns:
[static_is_part_of,
static_is_controls,
dynamic_is_contact,
dynamic_is_visibility_change,
dynamic_view_right,
dynamic_view_left,
dynamic_view_wrist,
dynamic_is_self_edge]
It also returns separated edge tensors:
static_edge_attr [E_static, 2] = [is_part_of, is_controls]
dynamic_edge_attr [E_dynamic, 6] = [is_contact, is_visibility_change, view_right, view_left, view_wrist, is_self_edge]
Examples:
static part_of edge = [1, 0]
static controls edge = [0, 1]
dynamic contact edge = [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
right visibility change = [0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1]
left visibility change = [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1]
wrist visibility change = [0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]
Static edges define scene structure. Dynamic edges define frame-level events. Contact edges do not include force, contact normal, contact point, penetration depth, distance, or material; regenerate those from the simulator if needed.
Minimal use in a training loop
for t in range(num_frames):
graph = load_gwam_graph_timestep(
zip_path=episode_zip,
t=t,
family_encoding="onehot",
include_visual=True,
include_view_evidence=True,
)
x = graph["x"]
edge_index = graph["edge_index"]
edge_attr = graph["edge_attr"]
# Feed x, edge_index, edge_attr to your GNN.
If you use PyTorch Geometric, convert arrays like this:
import torch
from torch_geometric.data import Data
data = Data(
x=torch.as_tensor(graph["x"], dtype=torch.float32),
edge_index=torch.as_tensor(graph["edge_index"], dtype=torch.long),
edge_attr=torch.as_tensor(graph["edge_attr"], dtype=torch.float32),
)
This section is the recommended starting point for students who want to use the graph data directly.
Graph definition, node definition, and edge definition
This release represents each RoboCasa episode as a time-indexed scene graph. The graph is not a separate hand-labeled abstraction; it is built from simulator state, object inventory, camera visibility, masks, and event records.
Graph definition
At frame t, the graph contains:
G_t = active nodes at frame t + static/prior edges + dynamic/event edges at frame t
For storage, every episode uses up to 256 node slots. For model use, a loader should remove inactive padded slots and return a variable-size graph:
x [N_real, D_node]
edge_index [2, E]
edge_attr [E, D_edge]
N_real is the number of real active nodes in that frame. It can change across episodes and tasks. The fixed 256 is only a storage/alignment capacity, not a GNN requirement.
Node definition
A node is one physical or semantic entity that can carry state, visibility, and optional visual evidence. The node inventory includes:
robot node
movable object nodes
fixture nodes
articulated part nodes
handle / door / drawer nodes
surface / region nodes
The robot is included as a graph node so robot state can participate in message passing. Padded slots are not nodes; they are inactive storage rows and must be masked or dropped.
Edge definition
An edge is a directed or event-style relationship between two node slots. The release uses two edge groups:
Static/prior edges: stable structural relations such as part_of and controls.
Dynamic/event edges: per-frame contact and visibility_change events.
Static edges explain how the scene is structured. Dynamic edges explain what is happening at a frame. Edge vectors used by the dataloader are numeric encodings constructed from relation strings; they are not stored as dense tensors in the raw episode files.
Verified graph dataloader example
A verified example loader is included with this package:
loaders/gwam_graph_dataloader.py
It converts the padded storage files for one episode timestep into a normal variable-size graph for GNN use:
x [N_real, D_node] active nodes only, no padded rows
edge_index [2, E] source/destination local node ids
edge_attr [E, 8] combined edge attributes for static and dynamic edges
slot_ids [N_real] original storage slot ids in 0..255
Run it on one episode ZIP:
python loaders/gwam_graph_dataloader.py --zip episodes/target/TurnOnSinkFaucet/episode_000505.zip --t 0 --family-encoding onehot --include-visual --include-view-evidence
The loader implements the recommended graph-data handling:
1. Use node_state[t,:,0] as active_mask.
2. Drop inactive padded node slots before GNN computation.
3. Drop raw active and raw family_idx from continuous learned features.
4. Convert family_idx with --family-encoding onehot, or use embedding_placeholder and pass integer family ids to a learned embedding in your model.
5. Drop reserved node_state channels 22:32 by default.
6. Mean-pool SAM2 feat rows over visible camera views for each active node.
7. Keep visual_feature_valid so invisible/no-feature nodes are not confused with real zero visual features.
8. Remap edge src/dst from storage slot ids to local node ids after dropping padding.
Minimal Python usage:
from loaders.gwam_graph_dataloader import load_gwam_graph_timestep
graph = load_gwam_graph_timestep(
zip_path="episodes/target/TurnOnSinkFaucet/episode_000505.zip",
t=0,
family_encoding="onehot", # safe fixed encoding
include_visual=True,
include_type_clip32=False, # optional semantic feature; ablate if needed
include_view_evidence=True,
)
x = graph["x"] # [N_real, D_node]
edge_index = graph["edge_index"] # [2, E]
edge_attr = graph["edge_attr"] # [E, 8]
slot_ids = graph["slot_ids"] # original 0..255 node slots
If you prefer a learned family embedding, do not ask the numpy loader to append one-hot. Return integer family ids and embed them inside the model:
graph = load_gwam_graph_timestep(
zip_path="episode_000505.zip",
t=0,
family_encoding="embedding_placeholder",
include_visual=True,
include_view_evidence=True,
)
family_idx = graph["family_idx"] # integer categorical ids, shape [N_real]
# In PyTorch model code:
# family_feat = family_embedding(torch.as_tensor(family_idx, dtype=torch.long))
# x = torch.cat([continuous_float_features, family_feat, visual_features], dim=-1)
Do not do this:
bad_x = node_state[t, active, :32].astype("float32")
That feeds family_idx as a raw float and gives it a false ordinal meaning. family_idx is a category, not a continuous coordinate.
The combined edge_attr returned by the loader has eight columns:
[static_is_part_of, static_is_controls,
dynamic_is_contact, dynamic_is_visibility_change,
dynamic_view_right, dynamic_view_left, dynamic_view_wrist, dynamic_is_self_edge]
The loader also returns the separated edge views:
static_edge_attr [E_static, 2] = [is_part_of, is_controls]
dynamic_edge_attr [E_dynamic, 6] = [is_contact, is_visibility_change, view_right, view_left, view_wrist, is_self_edge]
This example keeps the released data unchanged. It only shows how to assemble model inputs safely in the loader.
Storage format vs. actual GNN graph
The fixed 256 node slots are a storage and alignment format, not a limitation of GNN models. Standard GNNs can handle graphs with different numbers of nodes. The dataset stores node_state as [T,256,32] so every episode has the same file shape and all node-indexed files agree on the same slot id n:
graph_static.json/nodes[n]
node_state[t,n,:]
view_visible[t,n,v]
view_bbox[t,n,v,:]
visual_features_sparse rows with phase2["n"] == n
prior_edges / dynamic_edges with src or dst == n
This shared slot index makes the dataset easy to save, validate, zip, and join with masks/visual features. It does not mean the model must process 256 real nodes.
Conceptually, the actual graph at timestep t is:
N_real active nodes + E_prior static edges + E_dyn_t dynamic edges
For a standard PyG/DGL-style GNN, convert from padded storage to a ragged graph:
import numpy as np
x_padded = node_state[t] # [256,32], storage form
active = x_padded[:, 0].astype(bool) # [256]
# Keep only real nodes for GNN input.
x = x_padded[active] # [N_real,32]
# Map storage slot id -> local GNN node id.
slot_to_local = {}
for local_id, slot_id in enumerate(np.where(active)[0]):
slot_to_local[int(slot_id)] = int(local_id)
Then remap edge lists:
def remap_edges(edge_records, rel_vocab):
edge_index = []
edge_type = []
for e in edge_records:
src_slot, dst_slot = int(e["src"]), int(e["dst"])
if src_slot in slot_to_local and dst_slot in slot_to_local:
edge_index.append([slot_to_local[src_slot], slot_to_local[dst_slot]])
edge_type.append(rel_vocab[e["rel"]])
if edge_index:
edge_index = np.asarray(edge_index, dtype=np.int64).T # [2,E]
else:
edge_index = np.zeros((2, 0), dtype=np.int64)
edge_type = np.asarray(edge_type, dtype=np.int64) # [E]
return edge_index, edge_type
prior_edge_index, prior_edge_type = remap_edges(
graph_static["prior_edges"],
{"part_of": 0, "controls": 1},
)
So there are two valid model-loading styles:
| Loading style | Tensor shape seen by model | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| Padded dense loader | [256,F] plus active_mask |
transformer/dense batching; must mask inactive slots after every layer and during pooling |
| Ragged GNN loader | [N_real,F], edge_index=[2,E] |
standard GNN/PyG/DGL; drop padded slots and remap edge indices |
Recommended for a normal GNN:
GNN can use [N_real,F] node features and [2,E] edge_index.
Use [N_real,F] nodes and [2,E] edge_index after active-mask filtering.
Keep 256-slot ids only as storage/source indices for joining node_state, masks, visual features, and edge records.
This is why the dataset uses N_MAX=256: it is a fixed storage capacity and cross-file alignment key. It is not a claim that GNNs need fixed node counts.
Example fused node and edge feature dimensions for model input
The dataset stores node state, visual features, category/type features, and view evidence in separate files. A model loader may concatenate them into one fused node vector. The following is an illustration of one full fused node feature design, not an extra precomputed tensor in the release.
Example fused node feature: 344 dimensions per active node per frame
| Block order | Feature block | Dimension | Source file/key | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SAM2 visual feature | 256 | visual_features_sparse.npz/feat |
pooled visual feature for this node in a selected or pooled camera view; use zeros/mask if unavailable |
| 2 | node state | 32 | node_state.npz/node_state |
physical/state channels, listed below |
| 3 | category/type text feature | 32 | visual_features_sparse.npz/type_clip32 |
CLIP text feature for node category; optional and active-gated |
| 4 | view evidence | 24 | view_evidence.npz |
per-camera 2D evidence: 3 cameras × 8 values per camera |
| Total example fused node feature | 344 | 256 + 32 + 32 + 24 |
The 32-D node_state block contains:
| Sub-block | Dimension | Channels | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| active flag | 1 | active |
real node vs padding; normally used as mask, not learned content |
| node family | 1 | family_idx |
categorical family id; can be embedded instead of used as scalar |
| static flags | 2 | free_movable, articulated |
object/articulation properties |
| position | 3 | pos_x,pos_y,pos_z |
world/body position |
| orientation | 4 | quat_x,quat_y,quat_z,quat_w |
quaternion orientation |
| velocity | 6 | lin_x,lin_y,lin_z,ang_x,ang_y,ang_z |
linear and angular velocity |
| joint state | 2 | qpos,qvel |
scalar articulated joint state if available |
| visibility flags | 3 | vis_right,vis_left,vis_wrist |
visible in each camera |
| reserved | 10 | reserved_22...reserved_31 |
zeros in v1.2; usually ignored |
| Total node_state block | 32 |
The 24-D view-evidence block is:
| Per-camera view-evidence values | Dimension per camera | For 3 cameras |
|---|---|---|
| visible flag | 1 | 3 |
centroid (x,y) |
2 | 6 |
| visible area | 1 | 3 |
bounding box (x_min,y_min,x_max,y_max) |
4 | 12 |
| Total | 8 | 24 |
Important notes:
1. This 344-D fused vector is an example loader design, not a required format.
2. If you pool over multiple cameras, you may keep one 256-D SAM2 vector, concatenate all camera features, or create one node-view graph per camera.
3. If category labels are considered privileged, remove the 32-D type_clip32 block.
4. For a pure simulator-state GNN, use only the 32-D node_state block.
5. Always remove or mask inactive padded slots before GNN computation.
Exact fused feature index layout for the 344-D example node vector
If a student wants one flat node vector per active node, use the following explicit ordering. This is an implementation-ready convention for a model loader; the dataset still stores the source blocks separately.
fused_node_feature[n] has length 344
| Fused index range | Dimension | Feature block | Exact content |
|---|---|---|---|
0:256 |
256 | SAM2 visual feature | feat[p] for the selected or view-pooled (t,n,v) visual row; use zeros plus a validity mask if unavailable |
256:288 |
32 | node_state block |
copied from node_state[t,n,0:32]; detailed sub-layout below |
288:320 |
32 | type_clip32 block |
type_clip32[n,0:32]; optional category/type text vector; active-gate required |
320:344 |
24 | view-evidence block | three cameras × eight values per camera; detailed sub-layout below |
| total | 344 | 256 + 32 + 32 + 24 |
Inside the node_state block at fused indices 256:288:
| Fused index range | Local node_state channels | Dimension | Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
256:257 |
0 |
1 | active flag |
257:258 |
1 |
1 | family id; categorical id 0..9 |
258:260 |
2:4 |
2 | static flags: free_movable, articulated |
260:263 |
4:7 |
3 | position xyz |
263:267 |
7:11 |
4 | orientation quaternion xyzw |
267:273 |
11:17 |
6 | velocity: linear xyz and angular xyz |
273:275 |
17:19 |
2 | scalar joint state: qpos, qvel |
275:278 |
19:22 |
3 | visibility flags: right, left, wrist |
278:288 |
22:32 |
10 | reserved zeros in v1.2 |
Inside the 24-D view-evidence block at fused indices 320:344:
| Fused index range | Camera | Dimension | Feature order |
|---|---|---|---|
320:328 |
right agentview | 8 | visible, centroid_x, centroid_y, area, bbox_xmin, bbox_ymin, bbox_xmax, bbox_ymax |
328:336 |
left agentview | 8 | same order |
336:344 |
wrist camera | 8 | same order |
Recommended validity masks to keep with this fused node vector:
| Mask | Shape before dropping padding | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
active_mask |
[256] |
real node slot vs padding |
visual_feature_valid |
[256] or [256,3] |
whether a SAM2 feature was available for the selected pooled view or per camera |
view_visible |
[256,3] |
whether each node is visible in each camera |
How to read and encode each feature dimension
The exact index tables above define where every feature lives. This section explains how each value should be interpreted by a model loader.
What is stored vs. what you assemble
The release stores separate source blocks: node_state[T,256,32], sparse SAM2 features feat[P,256], type_clip32[256,32], view-evidence arrays, and edge records with relation strings. The 344-D node vector, 2-D static edge vector, and 6-D dynamic edge vector are not separate files. They are an example model-loader representation after concatenating blocks and numerically encoding relations.
Node feature interpretation:
| Feature | Stored encoding | Recommended model use |
|---|---|---|
active |
float 0/1 | mask only; drop padded rows before GNN computation; do not treat as learned content |
family_idx |
scalar categorical id 0..9 stored as float | cast to integer, then use learned embedding or one-hot; never feed raw scalar into a Linear/MLP |
free_movable, articulated |
binary 0/1 flags | use directly as binary features |
| position xyz | continuous floats | use directly; optionally normalize by scene/statistics |
| orientation quaternion | continuous 4-number quaternion | use directly; optionally canonicalize sign for temporal smoothness |
| linear/angular velocity | continuous floats | use directly; optionally normalize |
qpos, qvel |
continuous floats; zero if not meaningful | use with articulation mask/context; zeros do not always mean a real zero joint state |
| visibility flags | binary camera flags | use directly; these duplicate the visible bit in the view-evidence block by design |
| reserved channels | zeros in v1.2 | drop for a lean loader; keep only if preserving a fixed 32-D layout |
| SAM2 visual feature | 256-D pooled feature for visible node-view mask | mean-pool visible camera rows for the 344-D example; use zero vector plus validity mask if absent |
type_clip32 |
32-D category text feature | optional semantic/type feature; active-gate because padded rows are non-zero |
| view evidence | per-camera visible, center, area, bbox | use as geometric image evidence; values are normalized image coordinates/areas |
Why family_idx is not stored as one-hot
family_idx is stored as a scalar categorical id, not as a one-hot vector and not as a learned embedding. This is a storage choice, not a recommendation to feed the raw number into a neural network.
Reasons:
- A scalar id is the smallest lossless representation. A 10-way one-hot would spend 10 channels in the fixed 32-D
node_statetensor to store one category. - The dataset stores raw reusable information; the model loader should choose the encoding.
- A learned embedding is at least as expressive as one-hot followed by a linear layer:
one_hot(id) @ Wis equivalent toEmbedding(id). - Keeping it as one clearly labeled scalar makes ablations easy: remove or mask one column rather than finding ten one-hot columns.
Recommended encodings:
| Encoding | Width | Learnable | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| raw scalar id into MLP | 1 | no | do not use; Never feed raw scalar into a Linear/MLP because it creates a false ordinal scale |
| one-hot family id | 10 | no | acceptable fixed encoding, but wider and includes reserved/unpopulated family ids |
| learned embedding | chosen by model | yes | recommended for GNNs |
Implementation sketch:
active = node_state[t, :, 0].astype(bool)
x_state = node_state[t, active]
family_idx = x_state[:, 1].astype("int64")
family_emb = family_embedding(torch.from_numpy(family_idx))
# Recommended: concatenate continuous/binary state features with family_emb.
# Do not feed x_state[:, 1] as a raw float feature.
Default visual pooling for the 344-D example:
For node n at frame t, mean-pool SAM2 feat[p] over visible camera rows with matching (t,n,v).
If no visible row exists, use a zero 256-D vector and set visual_feature_valid[n] = 0.
Lean-loader option:
A lean GNN loader may drop active, reserved channels, duplicate visibility bits, and semantic type_clip32.
Then the node dimension is smaller than 344. The 344-D layout is only a fully explicit example.
Exact edge feature index layout
Static/prior edge feature vector:
static_edge_attr[e] has length 2
| Static edge index | Feature | Value meaning |
|---|---|---|
0 |
is_part_of |
1 if relation is part_of, else 0 |
1 |
is_controls |
1 if relation is controls, else 0 |
Dynamic/event edge feature vector:
dynamic_edge_attr[e] has length 6
| Dynamic edge index | Feature | Value meaning |
|---|---|---|
0 |
is_contact |
1 for contact edge |
1 |
is_visibility_change |
1 for visibility-change edge |
2 |
view_right |
1 if visibility change occurs in right agentview; 0 for contact |
3 |
view_left |
1 if visibility change occurs in left agentview; 0 for contact |
4 |
view_wrist |
1 if visibility change occurs in wrist camera; 0 for contact |
5 |
is_self_edge |
1 for visibility-change self-edge, 0 for contact |
Example encodings:
static part_of edge: [1, 0]
static controls edge: [0, 1]
dynamic contact edge: [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
right visibility change: [0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1]
left visibility change: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1]
wrist visibility change: [0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]
Contact edges only say that two nodes are touching. They do not contain force, normal direction, contact point, penetration depth, distance, or material information.
Example edge feature dimensions
Static/prior edge feature:
| Edge feature block | Dimension | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| relation type one-hot | 2 | part_of or controls |
| Total static edge feature | 2 | used with prior_edge_index |
Dynamic/event edge feature:
| Edge feature block | Dimension | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| relation type one-hot | 2 | contact or visibility_change |
| camera/view one-hot | 3 | right, left, wrist; all zeros for contact edges |
| self-edge flag | 1 | 1 for visibility-change self-edge, 0 for contact |
| Total dynamic edge feature | 6 | used with per-frame dyn_edge_index[t] |
Contact edges do not include force, normal direction, contact point, penetration depth, distance, or material properties. If those are needed, they must be regenerated from the source simulator.
Static node-record representation
Each graph_static.json/nodes[i] record defines the static identity of node slot i:
| Field | Type | Recommended encoding | Model-input caution |
|---|---|---|---|
node_id |
string | metadata/debug only | may leak task/source naming; do not use by default |
family |
string | equivalent to family_idx; embed as categorical if used |
safe as node type |
category_text |
string | source prompt for type_clip32 |
category label; ablate if category labels are privileged |
root_bodies |
list[str] | metadata for geom attribution | source/sim metadata, not default model input |
source |
string | metadata/debug | not default model input |
free_movable |
int/bool | already in node_state channel 2 | static flag |
articulated |
int/bool | already in node_state channel 3 | static flag |
Current family id table:
| family_idx | family | Populated in v1.2? | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | object |
yes | movable task and distractor objects; target/distractor role not exposed here |
| 1 | reserved |
no | old distractor id; forbidden in current model-facing tensors |
| 2 | surface |
yes | counters/support surfaces |
| 3 | receptacle |
yes | drawers/trays/containers where represented |
| 4 | fixture |
yes | static appliances/cabinets/accessories |
| 5 | articulated_part |
yes | doors/lids/racks/drawers/jointed parts |
| 6 | handle |
yes | handles or handle-like actuators |
| 7 | control |
no | reserved for future switches/knobs/buttons |
| 8 | region |
no | reserved for future spatial/semantic regions |
| 9 | robot |
yes | robot arm/gripper/base aggregate node |
Static/prior edge representation
Static/prior edges are fixed for the episode and live in graph_static.json/prior_edges.
On disk:
{"src": 31, "dst": 30, "rel": "controls"}
Model-ready tensorization:
prior_edge_index: int64[2, E_prior]
prior_edge_index[0, e] = src node slot
prior_edge_index[1, e] = dst node slot
prior_edge_type: int64[E_prior]
0 = part_of
1 = controls
prior_edge_attr_onehot: float32[E_prior, 2] optional one-hot over relation type
Relation semantics:
| rel | Direction | Encoded id | Dim if one-hot | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
part_of |
child/subpart -> parent | 0 | [1,0] |
structural inclusion, e.g. handle/drawer/door belongs to fixture |
controls |
actuator/handle -> articulated part | 1 | [0,1] |
source node controls or actuates destination node |
Important details:
E_prior varies by episode.
Prior edges are directed structural priors, not dynamic state.
The same (src,dst) pair may carry more than one relation, e.g. both part_of and controls.
There is no dense static adjacency tensor in the release; build one only if your model needs it.
If using undirected message passing, explicitly add reverse edges in the loader and mark/encode direction if needed.
Dynamic/event edge representation
Dynamic edges are stored as one JSONL row per frame in graph/dynamic_edges.jsonl:
{"t": 2, "edges": [{"src": 32, "dst": 32, "rel": "visibility_change", "view": 2}]}
Model-ready per-frame tensorization:
dyn_edge_index[t]: int64[2, E_dyn_t]
dyn_edge_type[t]: int64[E_dyn_t]
0 = contact
1 = visibility_change
dyn_edge_attr[t]: optional structured attributes
relation_onehot: float32[E_dyn_t, 2]
view_onehot: float32[E_dyn_t, 3] or zeros for contact
is_self_edge: float32[E_dyn_t, 1]
Dynamic edge-feature schema:
| Edge rel | Direction/storage | Required fields | Optional encoded features | Semantics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
contact |
stored as src=min(i,j), dst=max(i,j); physically undirected |
src, dst, rel |
rel_onehot=[1,0], view_onehot=[0,0,0], is_self_edge=0 |
simulator contact relation at frame t; repeated every frame while contact persists |
visibility_change |
self-edge src==dst; transition event |
src, dst, rel, view |
rel_onehot=[0,1], view_onehot for changed camera, is_self_edge=1 |
node visibility changed in camera view relative to previous frame; never at t=0 |
Contact edges are stored as sorted node pairs (src=min(i,j), dst=max(i,j)) and are physically undirected; add reverse edges explicitly for bidirectional message passing.
Dynamic edges do not include force, normal, penetration depth, contact point, distance, or material information. If a downstream model needs those, they must be regenerated from the source simulator state/XML, not read from this release.
View/visual feature representation
View evidence can be treated as node-view attributes rather than graph edges:
| Feature | Shape | Suggested model use |
|---|---|---|
view_visible |
bool [T,256,3] |
observed node-view mask / visibility token |
view_centroid |
float16 [T,256,3,2] |
normalized 2D location per camera |
view_area |
float16 [T,256,3,1] |
normalized visible area fraction |
view_bbox |
float16 [T,256,3,4] |
normalized 2D box per camera |
feat sparse COO |
float16 [P,256] at indices (t,n,v) |
visual node-view feature when valid |
type_clip32 |
float32 [256,32] |
static category-text node feature; active-gate required |
A common model-ready node feature at time t is therefore a concatenation such as:
x_model[t,n] = concat(
node_state[t,n, selected continuous/binary channels], # up to 32 dims
embedding(family_idx[t,n]), # learned categorical embedding
type_clip32[n] or ablated zero vector, # 32 dims, active-gated
pooled/selected visual feat[t,n,v] if available, # 256 dims per selected view or view-pooled
view evidence summary[t,n] # e.g. 3 vis + 3 area + 6 centroid/bbox stats
)
This concatenation is not precomputed in the release because different WAM/GNN experiments should decide whether category text, privileged simulator state, view-specific visual features, and dynamic contact edges are allowed inputs.
Minimal loader conversion example
import json, numpy as np
from pathlib import Path
REL_PRIOR = {"part_of": 0, "controls": 1}
REL_DYN = {"contact": 0, "visibility_change": 1}
def prior_edges_to_tensors(graph_static):
edges = graph_static.get("prior_edges", [])
edge_index = np.array([[e["src"], e["dst"]] for e in edges], dtype=np.int64).T
if edge_index.size == 0:
edge_index = np.zeros((2, 0), dtype=np.int64)
edge_type = np.array([REL_PRIOR[e["rel"]] for e in edges], dtype=np.int64)
edge_attr = np.eye(len(REL_PRIOR), dtype=np.float32)[edge_type] if len(edge_type) else np.zeros((0, len(REL_PRIOR)), dtype=np.float32)
return edge_index, edge_type, edge_attr
def dynamic_edges_to_tensors(dynamic_row):
edges = dynamic_row.get("edges", [])
edge_index = np.array([[e["src"], e["dst"]] for e in edges], dtype=np.int64).T
if edge_index.size == 0:
edge_index = np.zeros((2, 0), dtype=np.int64)
edge_type = np.array([REL_DYN[e["rel"]] for e in edges], dtype=np.int64)
rel_onehot = np.eye(len(REL_DYN), dtype=np.float32)[edge_type] if len(edge_type) else np.zeros((0, len(REL_DYN)), dtype=np.float32)
view_onehot = np.zeros((len(edges), 3), dtype=np.float32)
is_self = np.zeros((len(edges), 1), dtype=np.float32)
for i, e in enumerate(edges):
if "view" in e:
view_onehot[i, int(e["view"])] = 1.0
is_self[i, 0] = float(e["src"] == e["dst"])
edge_attr = np.concatenate([rel_onehot, view_onehot, is_self], axis=1)
return edge_index, edge_type, edge_attr
# usage
with open(ep / "graph/graph_static.json") as f:
graph_static = json.load(f)
prior_edge_index, prior_edge_type, prior_edge_attr = prior_edges_to_tensors(graph_static)
node_npz = np.load(ep / "graph/node_state.npz")
node_state = node_npz["node_state"]
active = node_state[..., 0].astype(bool)
with open(ep / "graph/dynamic_edges.jsonl") as f:
first_dyn = json.loads(next(f))
dyn_edge_index, dyn_edge_type, dyn_edge_attr = dynamic_edges_to_tensors(first_dyn)
Static graph: graph/graph_static.json
Top-level keys:
schema
split
task
episode
dataset_path
episode_dir
n_max
num_nodes
num_frames
nodes
padded_node_count
prior_edges
rule_versions
inventory_info
goal_grounding_supervision_only
phase2_policy
Required schema stamp:
GWAM_Data_v1.2_phase1_sparse_v2
Rule versions are uniform across the release:
{
"dynamic_edges": "contacts_visibility_nearest_ancestor_v2",
"families": "object_distractor_merged_v2",
"geom_attribution": "nearest_ancestor_v2",
"mask_codec": "row_major_binary_rle_v2_vectorized",
"min_visible_px": 20,
"node_order": "deterministic_inventory_order_v1_metadata_not_model_input",
"node_state_dtype": "float32_v2",
"qpos_qvel": "articulated_scalar_only_v2"
}
Static node records
graph_static.json/nodes is the complete node list for that episode. Node index in this list is the node slot used by node_state[:, n, :], view_evidence[:, n, ...], dynamic edges, and sparse visual feature indices.
Each node record has fields like:
{
"node_id": "drawer_obj",
"family": "object",
"category_text": "pizza cutter",
"root_bodies": ["drawer_obj_main"],
"source": "sim_object_cfg",
"free_movable": 1,
"articulated": 0
}
Node families and family ids:
| family_idx | family | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | object | movable task and distractor objects; distractors are intentionally merged into object |
| 1 | reserved | old distractor family id, forbidden in v1.2 sparse-v2 |
| 2 | surface | counters and other support surfaces |
| 3 | receptacle | receptacles/containers such as drawers where applicable |
| 4 | fixture | static fixtures/appliances/cabinets/accessories |
| 5 | articulated_part | doors/drawers/lids/racks/joints represented as parts |
| 6 | handle | handles/controls that manipulate an articulated part |
| 7 | control | defined but currently unpopulated in emitted data |
| 8 | region | defined but currently unpopulated in emitted data |
| 9 | robot | robot arm and gripper |
Dataset-wide node family counts across all 10,564 episodes:
| Family | Node records |
|---|---|
| robot | 10,564 |
| object | 19,359 |
| fixture | 694,056 |
| surface | 66,228 |
| articulated_part | 256,185 |
| handle | 212,302 |
| receptacle | 155,387 |
Node source counts:
| Source | Node records |
|---|---|
| sim_robot | 10,564 |
| sim_object_cfg | 19,359 |
| sim_fixture_salient | 760,284 |
| sim_fixture_subpart_candidate | 623,874 |
Observed node count range:
min num_nodes: 58
max num_nodes: 255
mean num_nodes: 133.86
N_MAX: 256
N_MAX=256; padded rows are all-zero and must be gated with the active channel.
Static/prior edges
graph_static.json/prior_edges contains deterministic structural edges. Each record has:
{"src": 31, "dst": 30, "rel": "controls"}
Fields:
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
src |
int | source node index into graph_static.json/nodes |
dst |
int | destination node index into graph_static.json/nodes |
rel |
str | prior structural relation |
Current prior-edge relation vocabulary:
| rel | Meaning |
|---|---|
part_of |
source node is a structural subpart of destination node |
controls |
source node, usually a handle/control part, actuates or controls destination articulated part |
Prior edges are not a dense adjacency tensor. They are a static edge list. Use them as optional structural priors; dynamic per-frame events are separate.
Node-state tensor: graph/node_state.npz
node_state.npz contains:
node_state: float32[T, 256, 32]
node_state_schema: str[32]
Current node_state_schema:
| Channel | Name | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | active | 1 for real node slot, 0 for padded slot |
| 1 | family_idx | family id from the table above |
| 2 | free_movable | 1 if the source object/node is free movable |
| 3 | articulated | 1 if represented as articulated |
| 4 | pos_x | world/body position x |
| 5 | pos_y | world/body position y |
| 6 | pos_z | world/body position z |
| 7 | quat_x | orientation quaternion x |
| 8 | quat_y | orientation quaternion y |
| 9 | quat_z | orientation quaternion z |
| 10 | quat_w | orientation quaternion w |
| 11 | lin_x | linear velocity x |
| 12 | lin_y | linear velocity y |
| 13 | lin_z | linear velocity z |
| 14 | ang_x | angular velocity x |
| 15 | ang_y | angular velocity y |
| 16 | ang_z | angular velocity z |
| 17 | qpos | articulated scalar qpos where available, otherwise 0 |
| 18 | qvel | articulated scalar qvel where available, otherwise 0 |
| 19 | vis_right | visible in right-side camera |
| 20 | vis_left | visible in left-side camera |
| 21 | vis_wrist | visible in wrist camera |
| 22-31 | reserved_22 ... reserved_31 | reserved zeros in v1.2 sparse-v2 |
Loader discipline:
node_npz = np.load(ep / "graph/node_state.npz")
node_state = node_npz["node_state"]
schema = [str(s) for s in node_npz["node_state_schema"]]
active = node_state[:, :, schema.index("active")] == 1
real_nodes_t0 = node_state[0, active[0]]
Do not use raw node slot position as a semantic shortcut. Node order is deterministic metadata order and can correlate with source/task object ordering.
Per-frame alignment/actions: graph/frames.jsonl
Each row corresponds to a graph timestep t and source frame.
Example:
{
"t": 0,
"source_frame": 0,
"action": {
"timestamp": 0.0,
"action": [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -1.0, -0.014285714285714285, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.017142857142857144, 0.0, -1.0],
"next.done": false,
"index": 0
}
}
Fields:
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
t |
graph timestep, 0-indexed |
source_frame |
source RoboCasa/LeRobot frame index |
action.timestamp |
source timestamp |
action.action |
12-D source action vector |
action.next.done |
source done flag for the next transition |
action.index |
source action row index |
The 12-D action vector is preserved from the source conversion. Treat it as an action/robot stream, not as graph state.
Timing: rows step at 20 Hz (action.timestamp increases by 0.05 s per frame). Graph timesteps map 1:1 onto source frames with no subsampling (t == source_frame), so an episode of num_frames frames spans num_frames / 20 seconds.
12-D action layout from the source RoboCasa LeRobot meta/modality.json for PandaOmron episodes:
action[0:4] base_motion
action[4:5] control_mode
action[5:8] end_effector_position
action[8:11] end_effector_rotation
action[11:12] gripper_close
Dynamic/event edges: graph/dynamic_edges.jsonl
Each line is a per-frame sparse edge list:
{"t": 2, "edges": [{"src": 32, "dst": 32, "rel": "visibility_change", "view": 2}]}
Dynamic edge record fields:
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
t |
int | frame index |
edges |
list | zero or more event edges for that frame |
Dynamic edge fields:
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
src |
int | source node index |
dst |
int | destination node index |
rel |
str | event relation |
view |
int, optional | camera/view id for visibility-change events |
Current dynamic relation vocabulary:
| rel | Meaning |
|---|---|
contact |
simulator/contact-derived sparse contact relation between nodes |
visibility_change |
node visibility changed in a camera view |
Sampled dynamic-edge statistics across a 10% episode sample:
sampled frame records: 265,935
sampled event edges: 1,694,008
avg event edges per sampled frame: 6.37
contact edges: 1,544,547
visibility_change edges: 149,461
There is no dense rel_state[T,N,N,C] tensor in v1.2 sparse-v2.
View evidence and visible masks
graph/view_evidence.npz
Keys:
| Key | Shape | Dtype | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
view_visible |
[T, 256, 3] |
bool | visible flag per frame/node/view |
view_centroid |
[T, 256, 3, 2] |
float16 | visible mask centroid in image coordinates |
view_area |
[T, 256, 3, 1] |
float16 | visible mask area |
view_bbox |
[T, 256, 3, 4] |
float16 | visible mask bounding box |
cameras |
[3] |
str | camera names |
Camera order:
| View id | Alias | Camera |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | side_right | robot0_agentview_right |
| 1 | side_left | robot0_agentview_left |
| 2 | wrist | robot0_eye_in_hand |
Units and conventions: all image-space values are normalized to [0,1], not pixels.
| Key | Convention |
|---|---|
view_centroid |
(x, y) = (mean_col / 256, mean_row / 256), origin top-left of the upright image |
view_area |
foreground pixels / (256*256), i.e. fraction of the image |
view_bbox |
[x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max] / 256, from inclusive pixel bounds |
Multiply by 256 to recover pixel coordinates in the 256x256 mask frame; float16 storage quantizes these to about quarter-pixel precision or better. Orientation matches the upright source video frames (row 0 = top). The integer-pixel bbox inside visible_masks_rle.jsonl.gz records the same box unnormalized.
Camera platform note: both agentview cameras are mounted on the mobile base and the wrist camera is hand-mounted, so all three viewpoints move during an episode. Camera intrinsics/extrinsics are not exported in v1.2; treat image-space evidence as per-view 2D observations, not calibrated 3D measurements.
graph/visible_masks_rle.jsonl.gz
Row-major binary RLE v2 visible masks for visible (t, n, v) pairs, gzipped JSONL. One line is written per frame that has at least one visible pair; frames with zero visible pairs are omitted, so use view_evidence.npz/view_visible as the authoritative absence signal.
Per-line record:
{"t": 0, "masks": [{"n": 0, "v": 0, "area_px": 12326, "bbox": [0, 54, 105, 255], "rle": [13892, 1, 248, 4]}]}
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
t |
frame index |
masks[].n |
node slot index |
masks[].v |
view id: 0=side/right agentview, 1=side/left agentview, 2=wrist |
masks[].area_px |
foreground pixel count, always at least min_visible_px=20 |
masks[].bbox |
integer pixel bbox [x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max], inclusive |
masks[].rle |
flat alternating run lengths over a 256x256 row-major mask |
Codec row_major_binary_rle_v2_vectorized: flatten the 256x256 binary mask in row-major order (row 0 = top of the upright image, matching source-video orientation). The RLE list starts with the background/zero run, possibly of length 0, then foreground/one run, then background, and so on. Run lengths always sum to 65,536.
Reference decoder:
import gzip, json
import numpy as np
def decode_rle(runs, h=256, w=256):
mask = np.zeros(h * w, dtype=bool)
pos, val = 0, False
for r in runs:
if val:
mask[pos:pos + r] = True
pos += int(r)
val = not val
if pos != h * w:
raise ValueError(f"bad RLE length: {pos} != {h*w}")
return mask.reshape(h, w)
with gzip.open(ep / "graph/visible_masks_rle.jsonl.gz", "rt") as f:
for line in f:
rec = json.loads(line)
for m in rec["masks"]:
mask = decode_rle(m["rle"])
assert int(mask.sum()) == int(m["area_px"])
Phase-2 sparse visual features: graph/visual_features_sparse.npz
Phase 2 adds visible-only pooled visual features for node/view pairs that Phase 1 marked visible. It does not create a dense [T,N,V,D] tensor and does not fabricate features for invisible pairs.
NPZ keys:
| Key | Shape | Dtype | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
t |
[P] |
int32 | frame index for each valid feature row |
n |
[P] |
int16 | node slot index for each valid feature row |
v |
[P] |
int8 | view id for each valid feature row |
feat |
[P,256] |
float16 | valid visible feature vector |
type_clip32 |
[256,32] |
float32 | category-text/node-type feature per node slot |
visual_computed |
[T] |
bool | whether all camera frames for this timestep were processed |
invalid_t, invalid_n, invalid_v |
[Q] |
int arrays | Phase-1-visible pairs that could not produce a pooled feature |
cameras |
[3] |
str | camera names |
n_max |
[1] |
int32 | 256 |
Accounting invariant:
features_written + invalid_visible_pairs == visible_pairs_from_phase1
invisible_features_injected == 0
Feature provenance:
feat (256-D):
SAM2.1 image-encoder embedding, using sam2.1_hiera_base_plus checkpoint and
configs/sam2.1/sam2.1_hiera_b+.yaml, computed on the source LeRobot RGB video
frame for that camera. The embedding is mean-pooled under the Phase-1 visible RLE
mask after downsampling to the embedding grid, then L2-normalized and stored as
float16. Pooling id: sam2_image_embed_phase1_visible_rle_mask_pool.
invalid pairs:
Phase-1-visible pairs whose mask has no support after downsampling to the SAM2
embedding grid, typically tiny masks near min_visible_px. They are listed in
invalid_t/n/v; no feature is fabricated. Dataset-wide: 89,183 pairs, about
0.078% of visible pairs; 7,345 episodes contain at least one invalid pair.
type_clip32 (32-D per node slot):
CLIP ViT-B/32 text embedding of the prompt
"a photo of a {category_text} in a kitchen.", projected 512 -> 32 with a fixed
seeded Gaussian random projection (seed 20260702, columns L2-normalized), then
row L2-normalized. Recorded per episode in audit/phase2_summary.json under
type_meta. This is a category-level text vector: nodes sharing category_text use
the same prompt recipe and carry no instance appearance.
WARNING: padded node slots are not zero in type_clip32; they hold the unit vector
of the fixed prompt "a blank padded node in a kitchen.". Always gate on the
node_state active channel before consuming type_clip32.
type_clip32 is generated by a fixed recipe (fixed prompt template and projection seed 20260702) and is numerically reproducible to small tolerance; do not rely on bit-identical vectors across hardware/software versions.
To scatter sparse features into a dense tensor when needed:
phase2 = np.load(ep / "graph/visual_features_sparse.npz")
T = node_state.shape[0]
dense = np.zeros((T, 256, 3, 256), dtype=np.float16)
dense[phase2["t"], phase2["n"], phase2["v"]] = phase2["feat"]
audit/phase2_summary.json records the Phase-2 policy and feature metadata, including:
{
"pooling": "sam2_image_embed_phase1_visible_rle_mask_pool",
"policy": "sparse visible-only; absent pairs decode as zero",
"type_meta": {
"model": "ViT-B/32",
"projection_seed": 20260702,
"prompt_count": 256,
"projection": "seeded_gaussian_column_normalized_v1"
}
}
audit/summary.json
Phase-1 audit summary:
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
ok |
Phase-1 episode export success |
split, task, episode |
episode identity |
num_frames |
graph timesteps |
num_nodes |
real nodes before padding |
visible_pairs |
Phase-1 visible (t,n,v) pair count |
dynamic_edge_records |
number of per-frame dynamic edge rows |
files |
local provenance paths from generation time |
audit/phase2_summary.json
Phase-2 audit summary; see the sparse visual feature section above.
Full loader example
Download one episode:
hf download ChangChrisLiu/GWAM_Data gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/target/OpenDrawer/episode_000000.zip --repo-type dataset --local-dir gwam_data
Run the bundled example:
python gwam_v12_sparse_v2/examples/load_gwam_v12_episode.py --zip gwam_data/gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/target/OpenDrawer/episode_000000.zip
Self-contained Python example:
import json
import tempfile
import zipfile
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
zip_path = Path("gwam_data/gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/target/OpenDrawer/episode_000000.zip")
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as td:
with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_path) as z:
z.extractall(td)
ep = Path(td) / "target" / "OpenDrawer" / "episode_000000"
# Static graph / node inventory
graph_static = json.loads((ep / "graph/graph_static.json").read_text())
nodes = graph_static["nodes"]
# Node state: [T, 256, 32]
node_npz = np.load(ep / "graph/node_state.npz")
node_state = node_npz["node_state"]
schema = [str(s) for s in node_npz["node_state_schema"]]
active = node_state[:, :, schema.index("active")] == 1
family_idx = node_state[:, :, schema.index("family_idx")]
# Per-frame dynamic edges
with (ep / "graph/dynamic_edges.jsonl").open() as f:
first_edges = json.loads(next(f))["edges"]
# View evidence
view_npz = np.load(ep / "graph/view_evidence.npz")
visible = view_npz["view_visible"] # bool [T, 256, 3]
bbox = view_npz["view_bbox"] # float16 [T, 256, 3, 4]
cameras = [str(c) for c in view_npz["cameras"]]
# Sparse visual features
phase2 = np.load(ep / "graph/visual_features_sparse.npz")
t = phase2["t"] # int32 [P]
n = phase2["n"] # int16 [P]
v = phase2["v"] # int8 [P]
feat = phase2["feat"] # float16 [P, 256]
type_clip32 = phase2["type_clip32"] # float32 [256, 32]
# Optional: build sparse lookup for valid visual features
sparse_key_to_row = {(int(tt), int(nn), int(vv)): i for i, (tt, nn, vv) in enumerate(zip(t, n, v))}
# Action/alignment stream
with (ep / "graph/frames.jsonl").open() as f:
first_frame = json.loads(next(f))
action_12d = first_frame["action"]["action"]
print("episode", graph_static["split"], graph_static["task"], graph_static["episode"])
print("node_state", node_state.shape, node_state.dtype)
print("real nodes", int(active[0].sum()), "of", node_state.shape[1])
print("cameras", cameras)
print("first dynamic edges", first_edges[:3])
print("sparse visual features", feat.shape, feat.dtype)
print("first action dim", len(action_12d))
Downloading subsets
Download the full manifest:
hf download ChangChrisLiu/GWAM_Data gwam_v12_sparse_v2/MANIFEST.jsonl --repo-type dataset --local-dir gwam_data
Download an entire task:
hf download ChangChrisLiu/GWAM_Data --repo-type dataset --include "gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/target/OpenDrawer/*.zip" --local-dir gwam_data
Download all v1.2 files:
hf download ChangChrisLiu/GWAM_Data --repo-type dataset --include "gwam_v12_sparse_v2/**" --local-dir gwam_data
Verify a downloaded ZIP against the manifest:
import hashlib, json
from pathlib import Path
manifest = Path("gwam_data/gwam_v12_sparse_v2/MANIFEST.jsonl")
zip_path = Path("gwam_data/gwam_v12_sparse_v2/episodes/target/OpenDrawer/episode_000000.zip")
rows = [json.loads(l) for l in manifest.read_text().splitlines()]
row = next(r for r in rows if r["zip_path"].endswith("target/OpenDrawer/episode_000000.zip"))
h = hashlib.sha256(zip_path.read_bytes()).hexdigest()
assert h == row["zip_sha256"]
assert zip_path.stat().st_size == row["zip_size"]
Pairing episodes with source RoboCasa RGB / sim state
This release contains no RGB frames and no depth: it ships graphs, masks, evidence, pooled visual features, audits, and ZIP manifests. For WAM / video-model training, pair each episode with its source RoboCasa LeRobot conversion:
- Locate the source episode.
graph_static.json/dataset_pathrecords the exact source root used at export time, for example<robocasa_root>/v1.0/target/atomic/OpenDrawer/20250816/lerobot. Episode numbering is identical: GWAMepisode_000123is source episode 123 of that task. - Frames.
frames.jsonlmaps graph timestepttosource_frame1:1 with no subsampling, at 20 Hz. - Videos. Per-camera MP4s live in the source conversion at
videos/chunk-000/observation.images.<camera>/episode_XXXXXX.mp4, with camera names exactly as inview_evidence.npz/cameras:robot0_agentview_right,robot0_agentview_left, androbot0_eye_in_hand. Phase-2 features were pooled from these frames, so masks/evidence are pixel-aligned to them in upright orientation. - Raw sim state. Per-episode source
extras/episode_XXXXXX/holdsstates.npzandmodel.xml.gz, the inputs for any custom re-rendering and the plannedfixture_state/sidecar.
Obtain the RoboCasa data under its own terms; this repository does not redistribute source RGB/depth videos.
Model-input discipline and leakage guard
Allowed default model inputs:
node_state active rows
prior_edges if structural priors are part of your experiment
dynamic_edges sparse per-frame contacts/visibility changes
view_evidence and visible masks if visual grounding is part of your experiment
visual_features_sparse pair indices + features
robot/action streams if explicitly included by experiment
Metadata/supervision-only unless explicitly allowed:
instruction
goal_grounding_supervision_only
fixture_refs
object_roles
node_id strings
category_text if your split/task setup treats labels as privileged
source path strings
frames.jsonl timestamp/index/next.done alignment fields
Important: object_roles.task_object_like_node_ids and distractor_node_ids are collapsed in model-facing node_state to family object. Do not use those metadata roles as model inputs for target-blind experiments.
Note: type_clip32 is derived from category_text. Experiments that treat category labels as privileged information must exclude type_clip32 from model inputs as well, or ablate with and without it. For other experiments it is a standard node-type feature.
Recommended training and evaluation use
Intended framing for Graph-WAM / WAM experiments:
graph = an observed state modality and/or auxiliary prediction target
(predict next graph state / graph delta / contact events alongside video)
graph conditioning of a video world model = an ablation condition, not the only default
Tier roles:
pretrain/atomic PickPlace (1,939 eps): broad pick-place coverage for pretraining and cross-task transfer studies.
target/atomic (8,625 eps): the 17 evaluation task families; use for task-level training/evaluation and per-task reporting.
Splits: no official train/val/test split ships with v1.2. Recommended defaults, to be documented in each experiment:
in-task split: within each task, split by episode index (e.g. last 10% = val/test). Never split within an episode.
cross-task split: hold out entire tasks for generality claims, e.g. train on pretrain + subset of target tasks, evaluate on held-out target tasks.
Evaluation cautions:
1. The six state-blind tasks (see L2) cannot be scored via node_state deltas alone; score them on contact/visibility/mask supervision or defer full-state scoring to the fixture_state sidecar.
2. Report teacher-forced and autoregressive rollout metrics separately.
3. Prefer per-task metrics over only pooled metrics because episode counts differ by task.
4. Contacts and node_state are privileged simulator state, not real-robot sensor streams; flag models consuming them accordingly.
Known limitations
L1. One excluded source episode
target/OpenDrawer/episode_000459 is excluded due to repeated RoboCasa source environment initialization failure.
L2. Six target tasks are state-blind in node_state
These target tasks have task-defining state changes that are not represented by current node pose/velocity/qpos fields:
CloseFridge
OpenStandMixerHead
SlideDishwasherRack
TurnOffStove
TurnOnElectricKettle
TurnOnMicrowave
Scale:
3,080 target episodes
35.7% of target tier
29.2% of full effective v1.2 dataset
These episodes are included and valid, but should be treated as geometric/contact/visibility-supervised rather than full node_state Delta-G tasks until an additive fixture-state sidecar is released.
Planned additive sidecar path:
gwam_v12_sparse_v2/fixture_state/<split>/<task>/episode_XXXXXX.npz
The planned sidecar should parse appliance/joint/switch scalars from source states.npz and model.xml.gz without changing existing ZIPs.
L3. License review pending
This upload is internal-research-only while RoboCasa-derived redistribution terms are reviewed.
L4. No RGB, no depth, no camera calibration in this release
Episodes contain graphs, masks, evidence, and pooled features only. RGB comes from the source RoboCasa LeRobot conversion. Depth was not rendered (camera_depths=False), and camera intrinsics/extrinsics are not exported. All three cameras move during an episode: base-mounted agentviews and hand-mounted wrist.
L5. control and region families are defined but unpopulated
Family ids 7 and 8 are reserved in the schema and appear in no packaged episode. This is one contributor to L2; for example, stove knobs / kettle switches do not yet have dedicated control nodes.
L6. Node-cap headroom
N_MAX=256 with a maximum observed inventory of 255 nodes. The v1.2 inventory builder never truncated a real node, but any future re-export with a richer inventory must re-verify this bound.
Historical/stale formats not used here
Do not build v1.2 loaders using older v1/v1.1 notes that mention:
317-D or 323-D node_feats
dense rel_state[T,N,N,C]
dense visual_views[T,N,V,D]
distractor family index 1 as active class
events.jsonl state_on/state_off
min_visible_px = 10
RLE v1
The current release is v1.2 sparse-v2:
node_state: float32[T,256,32]
view evidence: sparse masks / evidence per visible pair
visual features: sparse visible-only visual_features_sparse.npz
dynamic relations: contact and visibility_change JSONL events
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