uuid int64 541B 3,299B | dataset stringclasses 1
value | text stringlengths 1 4.29M |
|---|---|---|
1,314,259,994,663 | arxiv | \section{Introduction} \label{intro}
The rotational bands consisting of electric quadrupole transitions are usually related to the rotation of the deformed nucleus around an axis perpendicular to the symmetry axis of the deformed density distribution.
With the development of theoretical and experimental research~\cite... |
1,314,259,994,664 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Globular clusters are very efficient places to produce X-ray binaries
via dynamical interactions. In particular, it has been known for
many years that the formation rate per unit mass of
luminous ($L_X >10^{36}$\thinspace\hbox{$\hbox{ergs}\thinspace\hbox{s}^{-1}$}) X-ray sources is
much higher... |
1,314,259,994,665 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:INT}
Recently, much attention has been paid to brain rhythms in health and diseases \cite{Buz}. These brain rhythms emerge via synchronization between individual firings in neural circuits. This kind of neural synchronization may be used for efficient sensory and cognitive processing s... |
1,314,259,994,666 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
When trying to describe $\sigma$-compactness in terms of open covers, Hurewicz
\cite{Hur25} introduced
the following property, nowadays called \emph{ the Menger property}: A topological space
$X$ is said to have this property if for every sequence $\la \U_n : n\in\omega\ra$
of o... |
1,314,259,994,667 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In string perturbation theory much effort was devoted historically to understand higher point and higher genus correlation functions. For a broad overview, see e.g.~\cite{DHoker:1988pdl, Witten:2012bh}. Despite a good understanding of the integrands of string perturbation theory, performing the a... |
1,314,259,994,668 | arxiv | \section{\label{sec:introduction} Introduction}
Economic Capital, a key tool of risk management, is computed by financial service firms to determine the amount of risk capital that they require to remain solvant in the face of adverse yet realistic conditions \cite{Porteous2003}.
Financial service firms are exposed to... |
1,314,259,994,669 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Quantum networks rely upon an efficient interface between the quantum memories and
the photonic channels used for remote entanglement. Trapped ions are a standard
platform to realize a quantum network due to their long coherence times and
the availability of high
fidelity quantum gate operations... |
1,314,259,994,670 | arxiv | \section{Introduction} \label{Sec1}
The main goal of this note is to provide new results concerning the application of symmetrization methods in the context of \emph{nonlocal, nonlinear} elliptic problems. In particular, we will focus in getting new estimates for solutions to the elliptic problem
\begin{equation} \labe... |
1,314,259,994,671 | arxiv | \section{Volume and homology}
There is a connection between the homology and the volume of a simple
convex polytope, that deserves to be more widely known. It leads to a
presentation of the homology theory, equivalent to the usual
one~\cite{bib.VD.GTV}, which is close in spirit to the concept of uniform
expressions.
... |
1,314,259,994,672 | arxiv | \section{Introduction and Preliminaries}
Among the most well-established geometrical properties of norms are
smoothness and strict convexity. A norm $\ensuremath{||\cdot||}$ on a Banach space
$X$ is called \textit{G\^{a}teaux smooth}, or just
\textit{G\^{a}teaux}, if, given any $x \in X\backslash\{0\}$, there
exists a... |
1,314,259,994,673 | arxiv | \section{INTRODUCTION}
Recent years have seen the breakthrough
of mobile robotics into the consumer market. Domestic robots have become increasingly
common, as well as vehicles making use
of cameras, radar and other sensors to assist the driver.
An important aspect of human-robot interaction, is the ability of artific... |
1,314,259,994,674 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Besides the recent high precision measurements of the $W$
mass~\cite{Karlen98,Dorigo98}, $M_W$, the most important input into precision
tests of electroweak theory continues to come from the $Z$ factories
LEP~1~\cite{Karlen98} and SLC~\cite{Baird98}. The vanguard of the physics
program at LEP... |
1,314,259,994,675 | arxiv |
\section*{Acknowledgements}
\noindent The authors wish to thank Professor Philip K. Maini for helpful comments and feedback on the manuscript.~GC is supported by from EPSRC and MRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Systems Approaches to Biomedical Science and Cancer Research UK. C.Z. acknowledges Breast Cancer Research ... |
1,314,259,994,676 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In the past few years, deep learning has emerged as a promising approach and the foundation for a wide range of real-world applications.
As network architecture becomes more and more sophisticated and training costs rise, well-trained models become lucrative targets for the adversary looking to ... |
1,314,259,994,677 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The nature of Dark Matter is still unknown today, but from
simulations of structure formation we know it must be a
neutral, Cold, collision-less (i.e. quite weakly interacting)
and very long lived particle~\cite{DMreview}.
Unfortunately such a particle does not exist in the Standard
Model (SM... |
1,314,259,994,678 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
A \emph{resource} is defined as any physical object that is consumed during a process in order to perform some kind of useful action, such as the burning of fossil fuel for the generation of mechanical work to operate machinery or the amount of processing power needed to perform a computation. In... |
1,314,259,994,679 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Research on gravitational lensing has grown substantially during the
past two decades (see,~e.g., Schneider et~al.\ 1992; Blandford \& Narayan 1992).
A major reason for this attention is the prospect of obtaining an
estimate of Hubble's constant, $H_0$, directly from cosmologically
distant sourc... |
1,314,259,994,680 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Let $A$ be an additive group and $A$ be a subset of $A$. We denote
by $S_A$ the collection of subset sums of $A$:
$$
S_A= \{ \sum_{x\in B}x |B\subset A, |B| < \infty \}.
$$
The following two questions are among the most popular questions
in additive combinatorics
\begin{question} \label{quest... |
1,314,259,994,681 | arxiv | \section{Introduction and context of the paper}
The idea of studying ``network motifs'' in biological systems, namely simple, frequently occurring, structures from which some properties of the system may be inferred, has attracted considerable recent interest (for example \cite{alon2007,Grochow2007}). The reason is na... |
1,314,259,994,682 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\subsection{Motivation}\label{secmotivation} Originally, super Brownian
motion arises as the limit of branching random walks; see
\cite{[D93], [CDP01], [P02]}. Recently, it has been shown that many
interacting particle systems with very different dynamics, when
suitably rescaled, all converge t... |
1,314,259,994,683 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Exclusive electroproduction is a powerful tool for the study of
nucleon structure. In contrast to inclusive $(e,e')$ or photoproduction
measurements, the transverse momentum of a scattering constituent (and thus its
transverse size is proportional to $1/\sqrt{-t}$) can be probed in addition to
... |
1,314,259,994,684 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{intro}
Network design to optimize the reliability of a network is one of the most classic problems in the optimization literature,
with applications in many of the aspects of our lives and certainly in many more in the future. In the recent special issue to celebrate the 50-year anniversar... |
1,314,259,994,685 | arxiv | \section{Conclusion}\label{sec-con}
In this study, we present a new prediction methodology for the time series data, based on option theories in finance when the underlying dynamics is assumed to follow the GBM process. To characterize time-varying patterns, we allow the GBM model parameters to vary over time and upd... |
1,314,259,994,686 | arxiv | \section{INTRODUCTION}
\label{sec:intro}
A key aspect of measuring total star formation rates is to assess how
a galaxy's spectral energy distribution is modulated by the effects of
interstellar dust. The ability to quantify dust attenuation at high
redshift is hindered by the limited dynamic range in luminosity at
w... |
1,314,259,994,687 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Following a turbulent election season, 2016's digital footprint is awash with hate speech. Apart from censorship, the goals of enabling computers to understand inflammatory language are many. Sensing increased proliferation of hate speech can elucidate public opinion surrounding polarizing events... |
1,314,259,994,688 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
After forty years of studies and applications it is now clear that the density functional
theory (DFT)~\cite{H&K, Mermin} constitutes a formidable tool for the understanding
of the matter. Nowadays, DFT-based total energy
calculations~\cite{Dreizler&daProvidencia,Gross&Dreizler,Dreizler&Gross,... |
1,314,259,994,689 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In this paper we propose a Question Paraphrase Retrieval (QPR) \cite{bernhard2008answering} system that can operate at industrial scale. A QPR system retrieves a set of paraphrase questions for a given input, enabling existing question answering systems to answer rare formulations present in inc... |
1,314,259,994,690 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The Milky Way is known to be a spiral galaxy, and its structure has been intensively studied for many decades (e.g., Oort, Kerr \& Westerhout 1958; Dame \etal\ 1987, 2001). However, there is still little agreement on the detailed spiral pattern, including the number of the spiral arms (e.g., C... |
1,314,259,994,691 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The search ever deeper into the interior of matter successfully started by Rutherford's
discovery of atomic structure is going on now at much lower scales (below
10$^{-13}$ cm) at high energy accelerators. The interaction region of colliding
protons can be quantitatively explored with the help o... |
1,314,259,994,692 | arxiv | \section{Clumping and Surface Densities in ISM Maps}
\label{sec:intro}
Observations of atomic and molecular gas now achieve spatial resolution of several hundred parsecs
to a few kiloparsecs in large samples of nearby galaxies \citep[e.g.][]{HELFER03,WALTER08,LEROY09} or even
small sets of high redshift galaxies \ci... |
1,314,259,994,693 | arxiv |
\section{#1}}
\newcommand{\PRsection}[1]{}
\pagestyle{plain}
\begin{document}
\title{Pressure-Driven Evaporative Cooling in Atom Guides}
\author{Spencer E. Olson}
\affiliation{
Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, \\
3550 Aberdeen Ave. SE, Kirtland Air Force Base, NM 87117-5776
}
\... |
1,314,259,994,694 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The Earth's magnetopause exists in a delicate balance between forces exerted between the impinging solar wind and the Earth's intrinsic magnetic field. The subsolar magnetopause is typically located approximately ten Earth radii (R$_E$) upstream but, during periods of enhanced solar wind forcing... |
1,314,259,994,695 | arxiv | \section{\label{sec:level1}First-level heading:\protect\\ The line
The interactions between electrons determine the structural and electronic properties of solids and depend strongly on the distance between the atomic nuclei. Ultrashort laser pulses are able to drive coherent vibrational motions of the atoms (coher... |
1,314,259,994,696 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\lettrine{C}{ognitive} radio (CR) is a promising paradigm that can resolve the problem of the spectrum scarcity \cite{Haykin}. Cognitive radio network (CRN) consists of primary users (PUs), who are licensed users of the spectrum, and secondary users (SUs), who can access the spectrum only when t... |
1,314,259,994,697 | arxiv | \section{Motivation}\label{secintro}
It is still a widespread belief that a complete description of a composite entangled quantum system cannot be obtained by descriptions of the parts, if those are expressed independently of what happens to other parts. This apparently holistic feature of entangled quantum states ent... |
1,314,259,994,698 | arxiv | \section{Constructing Pesudo Data for Pre-training}\label{section:pseudo data}
We constructed the pseudo data for CNNDM with {\bf Lead}. We also conducted a simple data cleaning procedure to the self-supervised pre-train corpus.
First, we cleaned away irrelevant information, such as media names, reporter names or dat... |
1,314,259,994,699 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Explaining structure formation in the expanding Universe is one of the major topics in cosmology and astrophysics.
According to the current main-stream understanding, dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) are the dynamically dominating components of the Universe \cite{wmap,wmap12,planck}.
Baryons... |
1,314,259,994,700 | arxiv | \subsection{Basics}
\subsection{Differential Privacy (DP)} DP is a statistical disclosure control technique ensuring that the outputs of queries do not leak information about the individuals found in a dataset. It injects a certain amount of noise into the replies of the queries so that while it is not possible to in... |
1,314,259,994,701 | arxiv | \section{\protect\bigskip Introduction}
In the past few years there has been a remarkable progress in the
determination of fermion masses and mixing \cite{mix}, involving advances
both in theory and experiment. In the quark sector, input from experiment
includes the knowledge of $|V_{us}|$, $|V_{cb}|$, $|V_{ub}/V... |
1,314,259,994,702 | arxiv | \section{Introduction }
Consider the two-stage linear Adjustable Robust Optimization (ARO) problem with an ellipsoidal uncertainty set
\begin{mini}
{\substack{\under{\vect{x},\vect{y}(\cdot)}}}{\vect{c}^T\vect{x}}{}{\name{$P_0$}}
\addConstraint{A(\vect{z})\vect{x} + B\vect{y}(\vect{z})}{\leq\vect{d}(\vect{z}),\quad}{\... |
1,314,259,994,703 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
With the advent of precise cosmological data,
it is now possible to constrain models of inflation by the measured magnitude
and scale-dependence of correlated temperature perturbations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB)
and from tracking density perturbations in dark matter from measuring ... |
1,314,259,994,704 | arxiv |
\section{Cups, caps and double braiding functors}\label{sec:bimod}
Throughout this section, we fix $\underline{N} = (1, 1, \dots, 1) \in \mathbb{N}^r$ and write $T^{\lambda,r} := T^{\lambda,\underline{N}}$, and $\otimes_T := \otimes_{(\oplus_{r\geq 0} T^{\lambda,r})}$.
Also, when we will talk about (bi)modules,... |
1,314,259,994,705 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:introduction}
This paper is concerned with the problem of estimating entropy or mutual information of an unknown probability density $p$ over $\R^D$, given $n$ i.i.d. samples from $p$. Entropy and mutual information are fundamental information theoretic quantities, and consistent esti... |
1,314,259,994,706 | arxiv | \section{Introduction\label{sec:biX1}}
The existence of composite particles in semiconductors has been predicted long ago\cite{lampert1958}. Bound states made of conduction band electrons and valence band holes result from the Coulomb attraction between these carriers. To name the simplest ones, these bound states are ... |
1,314,259,994,707 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\emph{Actual causality} is a long-standing philosophical problem that is fundamental to the task of reasoning about and explaining observations. Given a narrative or history of events and an observed effect, solving this problem involves finding the events or actions from this history that are re... |
1,314,259,994,708 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In the span of a few years, supervised image classification has made remarkable progress and even surpassed humans on specific recognition tasks \cite{he2016deep}. Its success depends on few important factors, namely, stochastic gradient descent to optimize millions of parameters, GPUs to accele... |
1,314,259,994,709 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 0}$ be a linear recurrence over the integers, that is, $(u_n)_{n \geq 0}$ is a sequence of integers satisfying
\begin{equation*}
u_n = a_1 u_{n - 1} + a_2 u_{n - 2} + \cdots + a_k u_{n - k} ,
\end{equation*}
for all integers $n \geq k$, where $a_1, \ldots, a_k \in \mathb... |
1,314,259,994,710 | arxiv | \section{{#1}}}
\newcommand{\uple}[1]{\text{\boldmath${#1}$}}
\def\stacksum#1#2{{\stackrel{{\scriptstyle #1}}
{{\scriptstyle #2}}}}
\newcommand{\uple{x}}{\uple{x}}
\newcommand{\uple{y}}{\uple{y}}
\newcommand{\uple{m}}{\uple{m}}
\newcommand{\uple{n}}{\uple{n}}
\newcommand{\mathbf{C}}{\mathbf{C}}
\newcommand{\mathb... |
1,314,259,994,711 | arxiv | \section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro}
\input{01-introParticle.tex}
\section{Particle Filtering} \label{sec:particle}
\input{02-particleFiltering.tex}
\section{Unrolling Particles} \label{sec:unrolling}
\input{03-unrolling.tex}
\section{Numerical Experiments} \label{sec:sims}
\input{04-sims.tex}
\vspace{0... |
1,314,259,994,712 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{S1}
\subsection{Statement of Results}
In this paper we are concerned with understanding the rectifiability properties of doubling measures.
Our ultimate goal is to characterize rectifiable doubling measures. Recently Tolsa provided such a characterization
for 1-rectifiable measures with ... |
1,314,259,994,713 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In a generic supergravity theory, the soft supersymmetry breaking scalar
masses, gaugino masses and $A$ and $B$ terms are free parameters. On the other
hand if the supergravity theory is the low energy limit of an orbifold
compactificaion of the heterotic string then these parameters are calcul... |
1,314,259,994,714 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Many extensions to the standard model of particle physics contain an extra U(1) gauge factor corresponding to a hidden sector of particles~\cite{abel, goodsell}. The only interaction between this hidden sector and normal matter is a weak kinetic mixing between the photon $\gamma$ and hidden sect... |
1,314,259,994,715 | arxiv | \section{The new superchiral superconnection $\widetilde{A}$}
The de Rham complex over a 4-dimensional differentiable manifold is the
space of all differential exterior-forms of all degrees from 0 to 4: $\widetilde{A} = \phi + a + b + c + e$.
In Yang-Mills theory, the scalars $\phi$ are considered as zero-forms, i.e.
... |
1,314,259,994,716 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in H$_3$S at extreme pressures~\cite{drozdov2015conventional} stimulated an intense hunt for novel hydride compounds with even higher $T_\text{c}$'s, spearheaded by computational material discovery~\cite{Boeri_2019,Lilia_2022,FLORESLIVAS20201,Zu... |
1,314,259,994,717 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{Intro}
This paper faces the problem of the global history of star formation and
chemical enrichment of the whole Universe,
otherwise known as the baryon budget in galactic halos or the history of the
so-called star formation rate density SFRD(z). Since the seminal studies by \citet{Tins... |
1,314,259,994,718 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
An instance of the envy-free cake-cutting problem consists in the following. We are given $n$ players, numbered from $1$ to $n$, and a cake to be divided among them. Since the cuts are achieved with parallel knives, the cake is identified with the segment [0,1] so that knife cuts are just points... |
1,314,259,994,719 | arxiv | \section*{Title and length}
\subsection*{Title}
Sequential/Session-based Recommendations: Challenges, Methods and Opportunities
\subsection*{Proposed Length of the Tutorial}
Half day (3 hours plus breaks)
\section*{Tutorial format}
Online
\section*{Intended Audience and Prerequisite Knowledge}
\subsection*{Inten... |
1,314,259,994,720 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}}
\IEEEPARstart{A} network is a set of inter-connected items with a powerful mathematical basis for modeling many real-world systems, such as the Internet, World Wide Web, and transportation networks \cite{newma... |
1,314,259,994,721 | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
Many physical, chemical and biological systems can be modelled with (partial) differential equations. They capture a system's interactions, scales and conserved quantities in an interpretive manner. Unfortunately, manually deriving these equations from first principles is a time-consuming proces... |
1,314,259,994,722 | arxiv | \section{\@startsection{section}{1}%
\z@{.7\linespacing\@plus\linespacing}{.5\linespacing}%
{\bfseries
\centering
}}
\def\@secnumfont{\bfseries}
\makeatother
\usepackage{graphicx}
\newcommand{\textcolor}{\textcolor}
\newcommand{\mathbb C}{\mathbb C}
\newcommand{\mathbb D}{\mathbb D}
\n... |
1,314,259,994,723 | arxiv | |
1,314,259,994,724 | arxiv | \section*{$\mathbb{Z}_Q$ Berry phases}
\subsection{Hyper-pyrochlore lattice models}
Recently, it is found that the breathing kagome model and breathing Pyrochlore model
have the higher-order topological insulator (HOTI) phase [27, 29].
In the HOTI phases, the models have mid-gap corner states, which is exactly solvab... |
1,314,259,994,725 | arxiv | \section{Introduction and summary.}
We study solutions of the Einstein equations of $d + 2$
dimensional gravity with a cosmological constant. The solutions
represent $(d-1)$-branes embedded in a space with two compact
transverse dimensions with a positive curvature. They generalize
the static solutions of Deser and ... |
1,314,259,994,726 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Black hole entropy is discussed in a number of contexts: thermodynamics
and statistical mechanics \cite{BCH,Bekenstein,Gibbons hawking,'t Hooft,Wald review},
quantum entanglement \cite{Bombelli,Srednicki,Plenio}, spacetime
symmetries \cite{Wald 1,wald iyer,Carlip,Silva} and more. It is not
... |
1,314,259,994,727 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\subsection{Motivation and related literature}
\quad In reliability engineering and system security, one of the most useful methods for enhancing the reliability characteristics of a system is to allocate redundant components to the system.
The redundancy can be performed at the component level o... |
1,314,259,994,728 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Adaptive control is an approach used to deal with systems
with uncertain and/or time-varying
parameters. In the classical approach to adaptive control, one combines a
linear time-invariant (LTI) compensator together with a tuning mechanism to adjust
the compensator parameters to match the plan... |
1,314,259,994,729 | arxiv | \section{ Introduction }
\label{sec:1}
\indent\indent
The description of hadron physics starting from quantum chromodynamics
\break
(QCD) -- the theory of strong interactions -- is one of the
most challenging problems in medium energy physics of today.
The difficulty in the description of the low energy sector of QCD
... |
1,314,259,994,730 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The family of multilayer graphite is one of the most intriguing paradigms in the realm of modern condensed matter. The simplest model in the group, graphene, has drawn enormous attention from both theoretical and experimental communities\cite{RevModPhys.81.109}. Its linear dispersion at low energ... |
1,314,259,994,731 | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro}
`Multiplayer Online Battle Arena (\bb{MOBA})' is a game genre that represents team competition strategy games where two five-player teams face off to destroy each other team's base. The MOBA is one of the most successful games genres nowadays. Especially, in the League of Lege... |
1,314,259,994,732 | arxiv | \section{Introduction and statement of the result}
If $Z$ is a real L\'evy process without Gaussian part, finding a necessary and sufficient condition on its jumping measure $\nu$ for the absolute continuity of $Z_t$ at some given $t>0,$ is a hard problem for which no sensible conjecture has been formulated as yet. On... |
1,314,259,994,733 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Over the years, a challenging task has been to explore how entanglement~\cite{horo} is distributed among the constituents of a many-body system and understand its
effects on cooperative phenomena~\cite{amico,adv,mac}.
For instance, it was observed that the constituents of the non-critical phases... |
1,314,259,994,734 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In the heart of superfluidity -- which includes a whole collection of phenomena -- are
non-classical rotational properties and the support of persistent currents \cite{SF}. One of the easiest
and idealized models for the study of these properties is the one where the particles move in a ring ... |
1,314,259,994,735 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The main goal of this study is a deep analysis of canonical transformations of the Hamiltonian dynamical variables
which are applied in the metric gravity. We investigate general properties of such transformations and formulate
some criteria of canonicity. Another our aim is to discuss modific... |
1,314,259,994,736 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
As Conversation Agents become increasingly ubiquitous, more and more people are adopting the systems into their daily routines, with many leading smartphone models now containing some version of conversational agent (CA) built in. CAs allow users to interact with and navigate the digital world e... |
1,314,259,994,737 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\paragraph{Mathematical morphology} is a structure-based analysis of images constructed on set theory concepts. Two main induced transformations in mathematical morphology are dilation and erosion established initially by translations, unions and intersections on subsets of euclidean spaces. Thes... |
1,314,259,994,738 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:intro}
\PARstart{D}etecting correlated network flows, also known as flow linking, is a technique for traffic analysis with wide applications in network security and privacy.
For instance, it may be utilized to expose a stepping stone attacker who hides behind proxy hosts.
Alternativel... |
1,314,259,994,739 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The prosperity of Esport catalyzes a significant research interest for academics~\cite{yu2018fine, xugccegame, tanaka2021lol} and industrial researchers~\cite{johnson2019impacts, whyesports} to pay attention to research topics of Esport’s game commentary since the game commentator could entertain... |
1,314,259,994,740 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The properties of neutrinos that propagate through a medium
have been the subject of great interest
in the recent literature. This has been motivated
by the attractive suggestion that the solar neutrino
problem \cite{palrev} can be solved by the resonant oscillation mechanism
\cite{MiSm86}, wh... |
1,314,259,994,741 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\par
Let $\Omega$ be a domain in the complex plane and consider the space $\holo$ of all the functions that are holomorphic on $\Omega$ with the topology of uniform convergence on compacta. In the first section of this article we show that, for a function $f \in \holo$, the phenomenon of its $k... |
1,314,259,994,742 | arxiv | \section{ATTACK TECHNIQUES}
In this section, we revise the definition of Byzantine tolerance in distributed synchronous SGD. Then, we theoretically analyze the Byzantine tolerance of coordinate-wise median and Krum, and show that under certain conditions, these two robust aggregation rules are no longer Byzantine-tole... |
1,314,259,994,743 | arxiv | \section{Conclusion}
\label{sec:conc}
We have presented an algorithm for identity testing of markov chains which avoids any dependence on brittle connectivity properties like the hitting time resolving a open question from \cite{daskalakis2017testing}. However, there are several open questions potentially relating to ... |
1,314,259,994,744 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\IEEEPARstart{N}{eural} networks often consist of a large number of nodes arranged in deep layers. As researchers have addressed an increasingly wide variety of problems using neural networks, these network architectures have become increasingly complicated. High-performance networks often conta... |
1,314,259,994,745 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Despite decades of research, planet formation is still not fully understood. At the point of formation, the protoplanetary disk is thought to contain submicron dust grains. The formation of planetesimals out of these grains is one of the more uncertain aspects in the theory of planet formation, ... |
1,314,259,994,746 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Mobile networks are vulnerable to \emph{signalling attacks} which overload the control plane through traffic patterns that target the signalling procedures involved \cite{Serror2006,Enck2005,Lee2009,Ricciato2010}, by compromising a large number of mobile devices as in network Denial of Service (... |
1,314,259,994,747 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Throughout this paper we let $\HC$ denote a separable Hilbert space with inner product $\left\langle\cdot,\cdot\right\rangle_\HC$. Unless we explicitly state otherwise, we assume that $\HC$ is infinite-dimensional. We denote by $\LC=\LC\left(\HC\right)$ the space of bounded linear transformatio... |
1,314,259,994,748 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equation
\begin{subequations}\label{sqg}\begin{eqnarray}
& \theta_t + \vec{u} \cdot \nabla \theta = 0, \label{sqg1}\\
& \vec{u} = \nabla^\perp (-\Delta)^{-\alpha/2} \theta, \label{sqg2}
\end{eqnarray}\end{subequations}
is a transport equation in ... |
1,314,259,994,749 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{Introduction}
Particles produced in non-central relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions
are predicted to be globally polarized
along the direction of the system's orbital angular momentum,
perpendicular to the reaction plane~\cite{LiangPRL94, Voloshin0410089, Liang0411101}.
The origin of... |
1,314,259,994,750 | arxiv | \subsection*{#1}}
\definecollection{appendix-suspect}
\definecollection{appendix-algorithm}
\definecollection{appendix-mean-payoff}
\bibliographystyle{abbrv}
\title{Robust Equilibria in Mean-Payoff Games}
\author{Romain Brenguier\thanks{Work supported by ERC Starting Grant inVEST (279499).}
\\ \texttt{romain.bren... |
1,314,259,994,751 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:intro}
Kohn-Sham density functional theory
(DFT)~\cite{HohenbergKohn1964,KohnSham1965} is the most widely used
electronic structure theory for molecules and systems in condensed
phase. The Kohn-Sham orbitals (a.k.a. Kohn-Sham wavefunctions) are
eigenfunctions of the Kohn-Sham Hamilton... |
1,314,259,994,752 | arxiv |
\section{Discontinuous-Galerkin scheme}
We consider a usual first-order system of hyperbolic balance laws
\begin{align}
\label{eq:GeneralHyperbolicSystem1D}
\partial_\timevar\moments+\partial_{\z}\ensuremath{\bF}\left(\moments\right) = \ensuremath{\bs}\left(\moments\right),
\end{align}
where $\moments(\timevar,\ensur... |
1,314,259,994,753 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
With the rapid growth of Open Educational Resources (OER) \cite{unesco1} and Massively Open Online Courses (MOOC) \cite{ramesh2014learning,Guo_vid_prod}, large educational resource repositories need scalable tools to understand and estimate the engagement potential of newly added materials \cite{... |
1,314,259,994,754 | arxiv |
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro}
It is commonly accepted that most stars in the Milky Way were born in close proximity to other stars, constituting a stellar structure that formed at the same time within the same parental molecular gas structure \citep[e.g.][]{Lada_2003}.\footnote{In this work we will use the ... |
1,314,259,994,755 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Near-Earth Apollo asteroid (1566) Icarus = 1949 MA was discovered by Baade (1949) as a 16th magnitude fast-moving object, on a plate taken using the 48-inch Palomar Schmidt on 1949 June 10, when Icarus approached the Earth to within 0.10 AU, near its descending node. Its orbital parameters were ... |
1,314,259,994,756 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The polarization is of fundamental importance in understanding condensed-matter systems~\cite{AshcroftMermin,Kittel}.
Historically, theories of the polarization were first developed in order to understand ferroelectric materials with macroscopic electric polarization~\cite{Rabe}. The total elec... |
1,314,259,994,757 | arxiv | \section{Introduction} \label{sec:Intro}
Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive MIMO are key enabling technologies for current and future wireless systems \cite{Rappaport2013a,HeathJr2016,Larsson2014a,Alkhateeb2014d,Boccardi2014,Jungnickel2014,Bjoernson2016a,Mumtaz2016}. This is mainly thanks to the very high data r... |
1,314,259,994,758 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Sparse matrix-matrix multiplication is a key operation in large-scale
electronic structure calculations based on for example Hartree--Fock or Kohn--Sham
density functional theory~\cite{DBowler12}. Sparse matrix-matrix multiplication is used
in particular in polynomial expansion~\cite{pur-pm} and ... |
1,314,259,994,759 | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In this paper, we study the design of revenue-maximizing bilateral trade mechanisms when the mechanism designer is poorly informed of the values of the buyer and the seller. The mechanism designer’s revenue is the difference
between what the buyer pays and what the seller receives. We could th... |
1,314,259,994,760 | arxiv | \section{}
\section{Introduction\label{se:intro}}
The observables Forward-Backward Asymmetries (FBAs) have played an important role in the history of particle physics.
Examples include the discovery of the parity violation of weak interaction \cite{Lee:1956qn,Wu:1957my,Garwin:1957hc}, the precision measurement of the... |
1,314,259,994,761 | arxiv | \section{Simulational Results}
\label{shear}
\subsection{Velocity Profiles}
As mentioned in Section \ref{model}, we create a shear flow in our system
by applying an external field with constant gradient along the $z$-axis of
the box so that the flow is oriented along the $x$-direction - cf.
Eq.(\ref{Met}), parallel t... |
1,314,259,994,762 | arxiv | \section{introduction} \label{introduction}
Carbon is one of the most fascinating elements in nature, which can
form many different crystal structures with diverse electronic
properties, such as C$_{60}$,~\cite{C60} nanotube,~\cite{nanotube}
graphene,~\cite{Graphene-scotch} graphite, and
diamond. Among them, graphene ... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.