text
stringlengths
57
1.72k
relation
stringclasses
125 values
h
dict
t
dict
the repetitive polynucleotides polyinosinic and polyguanylic acid and their deoxyanalogues , actin and vimentin , were found to have the antigenic epitope .
NA
{ "id": "C0003320", "name": "antigenic", "pos": [ 137, 146 ] }
{ "id": "C0003316", "name": "epitope", "pos": [ 147, 154 ] }
there are two distinct patterns of binding , either as low molecular weight immune complexes or as free antibody directed against collagen .
NA
{ "id": "C0003313", "name": "immune complexes", "pos": [ 76, 92 ] }
{ "id": "C0003241", "name": "antibody", "pos": [ 104, 112 ] }
fibroblasts migrate in vitro in response to a variety of chemoattractants including cellular , humoral , and connective tissue components .
NA
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblasts", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cellular", "pos": [ 84, 92 ] }
patients in the acute phase of the disease failed to respond to partially purified nuclear antigen , ebna , or to cell extracts that contained ebna as the predominant ebv antigen .
NA
{ "id": "C0069115", "name": "nuclear antigen", "pos": [ 83, 98 ] }
{ "id": "C0003320", "name": "antigen", "pos": [ 171, 178 ] }
they showed a strong specific response to cell extracts enriched in early antigen ( ea ) and virus capsid antigen ( vca ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0003320", "name": "antigen", "pos": [ 74, 81 ] }
{ "id": "C0003342", "name": "virus", "pos": [ 93, 98 ] }
we report on a 5-year , prospective , double-blind trial of 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol ( calcitriol ) versus placebo in 76 hemodialysis patients without biochemical or radiological evidence of bone disease .
NA
{ "id": "C0012328", "name": "dihydroxycholecalciferol", "pos": [ 65, 89 ] }
{ "id": "C0006674", "name": "calcitriol", "pos": [ 92, 102 ] }
we suggest that the fibrinopeptide a is produced intraperitoneally and the antithrombin iii-concentration in dialysate is sufficient to inhibit the fibrin formation after acceleration by heparin .
NA
{ "id": "C0016022", "name": "fibrinopeptide a", "pos": [ 20, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0015982", "name": "fibrin", "pos": [ 148, 154 ] }
untreated patients with a chronic progressive ms have higher t-helper cell ( okt4+ ) counts and a higher ratio okt4+/okt8+ than other ms patients , ond or healthy controls .
NA
{ "id": "C0393665", "name": "chronic progressive ms", "pos": [ 26, 48 ] }
{ "id": "C0026769", "name": "ms", "pos": [ 134, 136 ] }
in comparison , for co-trimoxazole , the proportion of sulphamethoxazole eliminated in urine is 15 % , that of the acetylated derivative 47 % , and that of trimethoprim is also 75 % .
NA
{ "id": "C0041044", "name": "co-trimoxazole", "pos": [ 20, 34 ] }
{ "id": "C0038689", "name": "sulphamethoxazole", "pos": [ 55, 72 ] }
this enhanced response to exogenous dopamine can be considered as a further argument favoring the existence of a deficit in dopaminergic activity during hypertension .
NA
{ "id": "C0013030", "name": "dopamine", "pos": [ 36, 44 ] }
{ "id": "C0282151", "name": "dopaminergic", "pos": [ 124, 136 ] }
to determine whether pinacidil 's metabolism or effects were influenced by either liver disease or the subject 's debrisoquin phenotype , eight patients with chronic stable cirrhosis and 13 healthy subjects were studied .
NA
{ "id": "C0023895", "name": "liver disease", "pos": [ 82, 95 ] }
{ "id": "C0023890", "name": "cirrhosis", "pos": [ 173, 182 ] }
isradipine ( sandoz pn 200-110 ) , a new dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist , was evaluated in a randomized , double-blind , placebo-controlled trial for antihypertensive efficacy in 24 patients with essential hypertension .
NA
{ "id": "C0071304", "name": "isradipine", "pos": [ 0, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C2945601", "name": "dihydropyridine calcium", "pos": [ 41, 64 ] }
since the insulin-like stimulatory effect of human igg on adipocyte lipogenesis , exerted through its fc moiety , is not neutralized by anti-insulin antisera , igg may contribute significantly to the non-suppressible insulin-like activity ( nsila ) of plasma .
NA
{ "id": "C0795635", "name": "insulin", "pos": [ 10, 17 ] }
{ "id": "C0021641", "name": "insulin", "pos": [ 217, 224 ] }
neither igg nor nsilp stimulate 35s-sulphate uptake by porcine cartilage , unlike serum somatomedin and crude nsila-s preparations ;
NA
{ "id": "C0037657", "name": "somatomedin", "pos": [ 88, 99 ] }
{ "id": "C0028318", "name": "nsila", "pos": [ 110, 115 ] }
radiographic films of 40 patients participating in a single centre patient blind study of auranofin versus aurothioglucose were evaluated in a random order by one reader .
NA
{ "id": "C0004320", "name": "auranofin", "pos": [ 90, 99 ] }
{ "id": "C0018033", "name": "aurothioglucose", "pos": [ 107, 122 ] }
a regimen of physical therapy ( pressure therapy , antalgic electrotherapy and exercise therapy ) with or without calcitonin was investigated in 24 patients randomly assigned to 2 groups , one given physical therapy alone ( group i ) and the other physical therapy plus salmon calcitonin 100 mrc units daily for 3 weeks ...
NA
{ "id": "C0006668", "name": "calcitonin", "pos": [ 114, 124 ] }
{ "id": "C0073994", "name": "salmon calcitonin", "pos": [ 270, 287 ] }
established therapeutic agents include penicillins , aminoglycosides , and chloramphenicol , though newer expanded-spectrum cephalosporins such as cefuroxime , ceftriaxone , and cefotaxime are being used with increasing frequency .
NA
{ "id": "C0007562", "name": "cefuroxime", "pos": [ 147, 157 ] }
{ "id": "C0007554", "name": "cefotaxime", "pos": [ 178, 188 ] }
established therapeutic agents include penicillins , aminoglycosides , and chloramphenicol , though newer expanded-spectrum cephalosporins such as cefuroxime , ceftriaxone , and cefotaxime are being used with increasing frequency .
NA
{ "id": "C0007561", "name": "ceftriaxone", "pos": [ 160, 171 ] }
{ "id": "C0007554", "name": "cefotaxime", "pos": [ 178, 188 ] }
ludwig 's angina ( la ) is an infection of the submandibular and sublingual spaces usually initiated by abscesses of the inferior molars due to mixed oral flora .
NA
{ "id": "C0024081", "name": "ludwig 's angina", "pos": [ 0, 16 ] }
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 30, 39 ] }
the oxidation of p5c ( glutamic acid semialdehyde ) by a mitochondrial dehydrogenase may be the same enzyme that oxidizes succinic acid semi-aldehyde but different from that oxidizing acetaldehyde .
NA
{ "id": "C0001992", "name": "aldehyde", "pos": [ 41, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0000966", "name": "acetaldehyde", "pos": [ 184, 196 ] }
immunoprecipitation of the labelled translation products or of serum proteins showed that the mrna activity and the synthesis of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein , an acute phase reactant , was elevated by the methylmercury treatment as well as by the turpentine-induced inflammatory response .
NA
{ "id": "C0029297", "name": "alpha 1-acid glycoprotein", "pos": [ 129, 154 ] }
{ "id": "C0001347", "name": "acute phase reactant", "pos": [ 160, 180 ] }
receptors exhibited a high degree of specificity for leu-enkephalin as evidenced by the poor competition shown by a variety of enkephalin analogues and naloxone and the lack of effect of other unrelated peptides present in the intestinal tract .
NA
{ "id": "C0014294", "name": "leu-enkephalin", "pos": [ 53, 67 ] }
{ "id": "C0014298", "name": "enkephalin", "pos": [ 127, 137 ] }
using the medaka , oryzias latipes ( orange-red variety ) , the mechanisms of action on leucophores of adenosine and adenine nucleotides , including cyclic amp , were studied .
NA
{ "id": "C0001413", "name": "adenine nucleotides", "pos": [ 117, 136 ] }
{ "id": "C0001455", "name": "cyclic amp", "pos": [ 149, 159 ] }
toxicity of cadmium administration to the toad and the treatment of its poisoning with edta .
NA
{ "id": "C0006635", "name": "toxicity", "pos": [ 0, 8 ] }
{ "id": "C0032343", "name": "poisoning", "pos": [ 72, 81 ] }
the lipid composition of the various lipoprotein fractions was estimated after separation in a density gradient by ultracentrifugation .
NA
{ "id": "C0023779", "name": "lipid", "pos": [ 4, 9 ] }
{ "id": "C0023820", "name": "lipoprotein", "pos": [ 37, 48 ] }
gold entered the eye and was accumulated in the aqueous humor , iris-ciliary body , and cornea ( measured by flameless atomic absorption spectroscopy ) of rabbits given gold sodium thiomalate by subcutaneous infusion for 4 weeks .
NA
{ "id": "C0018026", "name": "gold", "pos": [ 0, 4 ] }
{ "id": "C0018034", "name": "gold sodium thiomalate", "pos": [ 169, 191 ] }
as a first step in an ongoing study on the correlation of oncogene expression and tumorigenicity in hybrids made by fusing d98ah2 ( d98 ) carcinoma cells with normal diploid human fibroblasts , we determined which oncogenes are expressed in the d98 cells .
NA
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblasts", "pos": [ 180, 191 ] }
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 249, 254 ] }
by combining anion exchange chromatography , gel filtration , agarose gel electrophoresis , hydrophobic interaction chromatography , and affinity chromatography on iminodiacetic acid-sepharose cl 4b and lysine sepharose 4b we were able to isolate seven different water soluble reiter antigens from one single reiter soni...
NA
{ "id": "C0003075", "name": "anion", "pos": [ 13, 18 ] }
{ "id": "C0021966", "name": "i", "pos": [ 364, 365 ] }
cell-by-cell autofluorescence correction for low signal-to-noise systems : application to epidermal growth factor endocytosis by 3t3 fibroblasts .
NA
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cell", "pos": [ 0, 4 ] }
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblasts", "pos": [ 133, 144 ] }
a dose of 20 mg alpha-tocopherol acetate ( alpha-t-ac ) was injected subcutaneously in 5 premature newborns . alpha-t-ac and alpha-t were assayed by high-pressure liquid chromatography .
NA
{ "id": "C1999896", "name": "alpha-tocopherol acetate", "pos": [ 16, 40 ] }
{ "id": "C0969677", "name": "alpha-t", "pos": [ 125, 132 ] }
the main symptoms are epiphora , pain and inflammation in the medial canthal area and headache .
NA
{ "id": "C0030193", "name": "pain", "pos": [ 33, 37 ] }
{ "id": "C0018681", "name": "headache", "pos": [ 86, 94 ] }
this disposition of acetaminophen was examined in an overfed rat model of human obesity following iv administration of a subtoxic 303 +/- 5 mg/kg dose based upon ideal body weight .
NA
{ "id": "C1257763", "name": "overfed", "pos": [ 53, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0028754", "name": "obesity", "pos": [ 80, 87 ] }
small-cell bronchial carcinoma is most probably present in patients with bronchial carcinoma and neuron-specific enolase serum concentrations above 25 micrograms/l .
NA
{ "id": "C0149925", "name": "small-cell", "pos": [ 0, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C0007121", "name": "bronchial carcinoma", "pos": [ 73, 92 ] }
in a randomized cross-over trial of four groups of patients ( total 49 patients ) the serum concentrations of isosorbide dinitrate ( isdn ) , isosorbide-2-mononitrate ( is-2-mn ) and isosorbide-5-mononitrate ( is-5-mn ) were measured under steady-state conditions after administration of 20 , 40 , 60 and 80 mg , respect...
NA
{ "id": "C0064079", "name": "isosorbide-5-mononitrate", "pos": [ 183, 207 ] }
{ "id": "C0022252", "name": "isdn", "pos": [ 335, 339 ] }
three opioid peptide systems [ i.e . endorphin ( end ) , enkephalin , dynorphin ( dyn ) ] , are present in the hypothalamus , acting on different opiate receptor subtypes ( i.e . mu , delta , kappa ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0205753", "name": "opioid peptide", "pos": [ 6, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0014242", "name": "endorphin", "pos": [ 37, 46 ] }
three opioid peptide systems [ i.e . endorphin ( end ) , enkephalin , dynorphin ( dyn ) ] , are present in the hypothalamus , acting on different opiate receptor subtypes ( i.e . mu , delta , kappa ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0205753", "name": "opioid peptide", "pos": [ 6, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0014298", "name": "enkephalin", "pos": [ 57, 67 ] }
three opioid peptide systems [ i.e . endorphin ( end ) , enkephalin , dynorphin ( dyn ) ] , are present in the hypothalamus , acting on different opiate receptor subtypes ( i.e . mu , delta , kappa ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0205753", "name": "opioid peptide", "pos": [ 6, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0013355", "name": "dynorphin", "pos": [ 70, 79 ] }
in addition , the effects of four other types of benzodiazepine ( flurazepam , chlordiazepoxide , midazolam , and medazepam ) , all tested at a 10-nm concentration , corroborated these findings .
NA
{ "id": "C0005064", "name": "benzodiazepine", "pos": [ 49, 63 ] }
{ "id": "C0008188", "name": "chlordiazepoxide", "pos": [ 79, 95 ] }
in addition , the effects of four other types of benzodiazepine ( flurazepam , chlordiazepoxide , midazolam , and medazepam ) , all tested at a 10-nm concentration , corroborated these findings .
NA
{ "id": "C0005064", "name": "benzodiazepine", "pos": [ 49, 63 ] }
{ "id": "C0026056", "name": "midazolam", "pos": [ 98, 107 ] }
in addition , the effects of four other types of benzodiazepine ( flurazepam , chlordiazepoxide , midazolam , and medazepam ) , all tested at a 10-nm concentration , corroborated these findings .
NA
{ "id": "C0005064", "name": "benzodiazepine", "pos": [ 49, 63 ] }
{ "id": "C0025051", "name": "medazepam", "pos": [ 114, 123 ] }
under these conditions gtp and the gtp analog , guanylylimidodiphosphate ( gmp-pnp ) , stimulated a time- and dose-dependent increase in lh release and inositol phosphate accumulation .
NA
{ "id": "C0018353", "name": "gtp", "pos": [ 23, 26 ] }
{ "id": "C0018366", "name": "gmp-pnp", "pos": [ 75, 82 ] }
these actions of gtp and gmp-pnp were not observed unless atp was included in the treatment media .
NA
{ "id": "C0018353", "name": "gtp", "pos": [ 17, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0018366", "name": "gmp-pnp", "pos": [ 25, 32 ] }
we also evaluated the actions of pertussis toxin and cholera toxin on mediating the effect of gtp , gmp-pnp , and gnrh on lh release and inositol phosphate accumulation .
NA
{ "id": "C0018353", "name": "gtp", "pos": [ 94, 97 ] }
{ "id": "C0018366", "name": "gmp-pnp", "pos": [ 100, 107 ] }
after treatment with these agents , no changes were observed in the ability of gnrh , gtp , or gmp-pnp to stimulate either lh release or inositol phosphate accumulation .
NA
{ "id": "C0018353", "name": "gtp", "pos": [ 86, 89 ] }
{ "id": "C0018366", "name": "gmp-pnp", "pos": [ 95, 102 ] }
the additional observation that gnrh- , gtp- , or gmp-pnp-stimulated lh release and inositol phosphate accumulation were blocked by a potent gnrh antagonist suggests that a g protein is functionally associated with the gnrh receptor recognition site .
NA
{ "id": "C0018353", "name": "gtp", "pos": [ 40, 43 ] }
{ "id": "C0018366", "name": "gmp-pnp", "pos": [ 50, 57 ] }
depletion of hypothalamic norepinephrine ( ne ) and epinephrine by administration of diethyldithiocarbamate abolished the stimulatory effects of intraventricular ( ivt ) angiotensin ii ( aii ) on lh release in ovariectomized rats pretreated with estradiol and progesterone .
NA
{ "id": "C0028351", "name": "norepinephrine", "pos": [ 26, 40 ] }
{ "id": "C0014563", "name": "epinephrine", "pos": [ 52, 63 ] }
aii receptor blockade with ivt saralasin prevented the lh rise due to aii without modifying that due to ne .
NA
{ "id": "C0036193", "name": "saralasin", "pos": [ 31, 40 ] }
{ "id": "C0003009", "name": "aii", "pos": [ 70, 73 ] }
these findings demonstrate that e2 has a direct inhibitory action on expression of pituitary aii receptors that is not accompanied by a decrease in aii-stimulated prl secretion .
NA
{ "id": "C0003018", "name": "aii", "pos": [ 93, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0003009", "name": "aii", "pos": [ 148, 151 ] }
proglucagon , synthesized in the pancreatic islets and the intestinal l-cells , contains in its precursor structure glucagon , glicentin , and two glucagon-like peptides ( glp-i and glp-ii ) separated by an intervening peptide ( ip-ii ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0072092", "name": "proglucagon", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0061309", "name": "glicentin", "pos": [ 127, 136 ] }
proglucagon , synthesized in the pancreatic islets and the intestinal l-cells , contains in its precursor structure glucagon , glicentin , and two glucagon-like peptides ( glp-i and glp-ii ) separated by an intervening peptide ( ip-ii ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0072092", "name": "proglucagon", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0014361", "name": "glucagon-like", "pos": [ 147, 160 ] }
in contrast to the processing of proglucagon in the pancreas , in which glucagon is liberated , in the cell line we found the intestinal pattern of peptides consisting of glicentin , at least two forms of glp-i [ glp-i- ( 1-37 ) and glp-i- ( 7-37 ) ] , glp-ii , ip-ii , and an amidated form of ip-ii .
NA
{ "id": "C0072092", "name": "proglucagon", "pos": [ 33, 44 ] }
{ "id": "C0017687", "name": "glucagon", "pos": [ 72, 80 ] }
in contrast to the processing of proglucagon in the pancreas , in which glucagon is liberated , in the cell line we found the intestinal pattern of peptides consisting of glicentin , at least two forms of glp-i [ glp-i- ( 1-37 ) and glp-i- ( 7-37 ) ] , glp-ii , ip-ii , and an amidated form of ip-ii .
NA
{ "id": "C0072092", "name": "proglucagon", "pos": [ 33, 44 ] }
{ "id": "C0061309", "name": "glicentin", "pos": [ 171, 180 ] }
the existence of a single glucagon gene in the rat genome and indistinguishable glucagon mrnas in pancreas and intestine indicates that the neoplastic transformation that occurred in these islet cells is associated with a phenotypic switch in the differential posttranslational processing of proglucagon to a pattern tha...
NA
{ "id": "C0017687", "name": "glucagon", "pos": [ 26, 34 ] }
{ "id": "C0072092", "name": "proglucagon", "pos": [ 292, 303 ] }
incubating the cells with the ca++ channel antagonists d600 ( 50 microm ) , verapamil ( 50 microm ) , and the dihydropyridine nifedipine ( 0.1 microm ) decreased basal pomc mrna levels , whereas the dihydropyridine bayk 8644 ( 0.1 microm ) , which activates the ca++ channel , increased pomc mrna levels after 2 days .
NA
{ "id": "C0028066", "name": "nifedipine", "pos": [ 126, 136 ] }
{ "id": "C0012315", "name": "dihydropyridine", "pos": [ 199, 214 ] }
compared with former reports , idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease ( iibd ) such as crohn 's disease ( 32.2 % ) and ulcerative colitis ( 18.4 % ) were decreased .
NA
{ "id": "C0021390", "name": "inflammatory bowel disease", "pos": [ 42, 68 ] }
{ "id": "C0010346", "name": "disease", "pos": [ 95, 102 ] }
to elucidate the mechanisms of stimulatory actions of gnrh on rat granulosa cells ( gc ) , we have compared the actions of a gnrh agonist with those of a tumor-promoting phorbol ester , 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate ( tpa ) and ca+2 ionophore , a23187 .
NA
{ "id": "C0031586", "name": "phorbol ester", "pos": [ 170, 183 ] }
{ "id": "C0039654", "name": "tetradecanoylphorbol", "pos": [ 191, 211 ] }
in combination with tpa , gnrha had no influence on tpa-stimulated pg synthase activity , but increased pge accumulation to levels comparable to those with a23187 plus tpa .
NA
{ "id": "C0033554", "name": "pg", "pos": [ 67, 69 ] }
{ "id": "C0033559", "name": "pge", "pos": [ 104, 107 ] }
the regulation of dna synthesis in 19 day rat fetal lung epithelial ( alveolar type ii ) and mesenchymal ( fibroblast ) cells by protein growth factors has been studied .
NA
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblast", "pos": [ 107, 117 ] }
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 120, 125 ] }
norepinephrine concentrations and tyrosine hydroxylase activity were determined in the brains of moderate-seizure and severe-seizure genetically epilepsy-prone rats ( geprs ) and in nonepileptic control rats .
NA
{ "id": "C0036572", "name": "seizure", "pos": [ 106, 113 ] }
{ "id": "C0014544", "name": "epilepsy", "pos": [ 145, 153 ] }
this phenomenon of drug-induced seizures is apt to occur particularly in certain types of childhood epilepsy that are refractory to therapy and are accompanied by slow spike-wave discharges in the eeg , such as the lennox-gastaut syndrome .
NA
{ "id": "C0036572", "name": "seizures", "pos": [ 32, 40 ] }
{ "id": "C0014544", "name": "types", "pos": [ 81, 86 ] }
this phenomenon of drug-induced seizures is apt to occur particularly in certain types of childhood epilepsy that are refractory to therapy and are accompanied by slow spike-wave discharges in the eeg , such as the lennox-gastaut syndrome .
NA
{ "id": "C0014544", "name": "types", "pos": [ 81, 86 ] }
{ "id": "C0238111", "name": "lennox-gastaut syndrome", "pos": [ 215, 238 ] }
the academic achievement scores of 122 children with epilepsy were examined in relation to demographic and clinical seizure variables .
NA
{ "id": "C0014544", "name": "epilepsy", "pos": [ 53, 61 ] }
{ "id": "C0036572", "name": "seizure", "pos": [ 116, 123 ] }
the effects of excision repair and presence of plasmid pkm101 on the mutagenicities and cytotoxicities of the anthracycline derivatives adriamycin , daunomycin , carminomycin , and 4-demethoxydoxorubicin were examined in strains of salmonella typhimurium .
NA
{ "id": "C0011015", "name": "daunomycin", "pos": [ 149, 159 ] }
{ "id": "C0007308", "name": "carminomycin", "pos": [ 162, 174 ] }
male mice ( c57bl/6j ) at 2 weeks of age were divided into two groups and maintained on a vitamin a-deficient or vitamin a- ( retinyl acetate ) supplemented diet .
NA
{ "id": "C0042839", "name": "vitamin a", "pos": [ 90, 99 ] }
{ "id": "C0073109", "name": "retinyl acetate", "pos": [ 126, 141 ] }
heavy metal intoxication with cd and hg causes proximal tubular abnormalities , i.e. , aminoaciduria , glycosuria , phosphaturia .
NA
{ "id": "C0347988", "name": "heavy metal", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0025424", "name": "hg", "pos": [ 37, 39 ] }
cupric sulfate was the most toxic of the three sulfates , but the differences between the toxicity of the aluminum sulfate and aluminum ammonium sulfate were less clear .
NA
{ "id": "C0056301", "name": "cupric sulfate", "pos": [ 0, 14 ] }
{ "id": "C0038720", "name": "sulfates", "pos": [ 47, 55 ] }
clones encoding the angiogenic endothelial cell mitogen , basic fibroblast growth factor ( fgf ) , have been isolated from human cdna libraries made from kidney , fetal heart , fetal liver , term placenta , and a breast carcinoma .
NA
{ "id": "C0016026", "name": "endothelial cell mitogen", "pos": [ 31, 55 ] }
{ "id": "C0380603", "name": "basic fibroblast growth", "pos": [ 58, 81 ] }
a human endothelial cdna expression library , based on the escherichia coli plasmid puc9 , was screened with a heterologous antibody raised against purified bovine aortic endothelial plasminogen activator inhibitor ( pai ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0030190", "name": "endothelial plasminogen activator inhibitor", "pos": [ 171, 214 ] }
{ "id": "C0032145", "name": "pai", "pos": [ 217, 220 ] }
certain newly established epstein-barr virus-containing burkitt 's lymphoma cell lines do not express the cytotoxic t-lymphocyte-detected membrane antigen ( lydma ) through which ebv infection is normally controlled by the host .
NA
{ "id": "C0006413", "name": "burkitt 's lymphoma", "pos": [ 56, 75 ] }
{ "id": "C0149678", "name": "ebv infection", "pos": [ 179, 192 ] }
we have identified a class of transformed nih3t3 mouse fibroblasts that arise at low frequencies in transfection experiments with dna from both neoplastic and non-neoplastic cells and that may result from a low level of spontaneous transformation of nih3t3 cells .
NA
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblasts", "pos": [ 55, 66 ] }
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 257, 262 ] }
antibody effects on assembly and competitive binding data indicate these antibodies bind to two sites , critical for clathrin interactions , located in the same region of the clathrin heavy chain .
NA
{ "id": "C0008905", "name": "clathrin", "pos": [ 117, 125 ] }
{ "id": "C0530079", "name": "clathrin heavy chain", "pos": [ 175, 195 ] }
whereas gp 80 from the serum is glycosylated with complex-type oligosaccharides , gp 80 from the plasma membrane has high mannose glycans .
NA
{ "id": "C0028959", "name": "oligosaccharides", "pos": [ 63, 79 ] }
{ "id": "C0032594", "name": "glycans", "pos": [ 130, 137 ] }
phase iii cells also respond to pdgf by rapid actin reorganization and increased levels of c-fos and c-myc mrna , similar to growth-arrested phase ii fibroblasts .
NA
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 10, 15 ] }
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblasts", "pos": [ 150, 161 ] }
low concentrations of the synthetic glucocorticoid , dexamethasone ( dex ) , reduce urokinase-type pa mrna levels in two cell types , namely a human fibrosarcoma line , ht1080 , and synovial fibroblast-like cells isolated from human joints .
NA
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblast", "pos": [ 191, 201 ] }
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 207, 212 ] }
the nucleotide sequence of the fission yeast dna topoisomerase ii gene : structural and functional relationships to other dna topoisomerases .
NA
{ "id": "C0012863", "name": "dna topoisomerase ii", "pos": [ 45, 65 ] }
{ "id": "C0949775", "name": "dna topoisomerases", "pos": [ 122, 140 ] }
injections of talc failed to cause arachnoiditis or meningitis probably because sufficient particulate talc could not be injected through the narrow catheter .
NA
{ "id": "C0003708", "name": "arachnoiditis", "pos": [ 35, 48 ] }
{ "id": "C0025289", "name": "meningitis", "pos": [ 52, 62 ] }
urinary adrenaline , noradrenaline , heart rate , and subjective ratings were obtained from 9 healthy males during six different physical activities , ranging in intensity from lying down to running .
NA
{ "id": "C0014563", "name": "adrenaline", "pos": [ 8, 18 ] }
{ "id": "C0028351", "name": "noradrenaline", "pos": [ 21, 34 ] }
the ingestion of glucose ( lg x kg-1 body weight ) 45 min before exercise produced a 50 % rise in blood glucose and a 3-fold rise in plasma insulin at zero min of exercise .
NA
{ "id": "C0017725", "name": "glucose", "pos": [ 17, 24 ] }
{ "id": "C0005802", "name": "in blood glucose", "pos": [ 95, 111 ] }
the in vitro activity of tetracycline , ciprofloxacin and two recently developed 1-aryl-fluoroquinolones , a56610 and a56620 , was tested against 65 beta-lactamase-negative and 35 beta-lactamase-positive neisseria gonorrhoeae strains , 12 chlamydia trachomatis , 50 mycoplasma hominis , 28 ureaplasma urealyticum and 50 ...
NA
{ "id": "C0008809", "name": "ciprofloxacin", "pos": [ 40, 53 ] }
{ "id": "C0949665", "name": "fluoroquinolones", "pos": [ 88, 104 ] }
over 80 % of the number of synthesized dna molecules comprised a single population of short dna fragments ( 60-200 bases , on average 120 bases in length ) and the number of fragments increased , depending on the incubation time .
NA
{ "id": "C0012854", "name": "dna", "pos": [ 39, 42 ] }
{ "id": "C0000702", "name": "a", "pos": [ 218, 219 ] }
the sequential polypeptides ( l-arg-xaa-gly ) n where xaa represents amino acid residues ala , val and leu , were employed as models of arginine-rich histones , in studying their interactions with nucleic acids .
NA
{ "id": "C0017890", "name": "gly", "pos": [ 40, 43 ] }
{ "id": "C0002520", "name": "amino acid", "pos": [ 69, 79 ] }
in the presence of f1 no antibody recognition could be observed with the anti-a antisera , while anti-b and anti-c antisera showed strong binding .
NA
{ "id": "C0003241", "name": "antibody", "pos": [ 25, 33 ] }
{ "id": "C0020960", "name": "antisera", "pos": [ 115, 123 ] }
the relative distribution of three glycine-enzyme complexes shows only small differences between the native and trypsin-digested enzyme .
NA
{ "id": "C0026741", "name": "enzyme", "pos": [ 43, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0014442", "name": "enzyme", "pos": [ 129, 135 ] }
these results , together with the data on smith degradation of the synthesized polysaccharide , indicate that the repeating trisaccharide units of the main chain of the polysaccharide arise from the galnac-mannac-glcnac moiety of the glycolipid intermediates and that the sugar residues in the lateral branches of the po...
NA
{ "id": "C0041102", "name": "trisaccharide", "pos": [ 124, 137 ] }
{ "id": "C0028959", "name": "oligosaccharide", "pos": [ 365, 380 ] }
these results , together with the data on smith degradation of the synthesized polysaccharide , indicate that the repeating trisaccharide units of the main chain of the polysaccharide arise from the galnac-mannac-glcnac moiety of the glycolipid intermediates and that the sugar residues in the lateral branches of the po...
NA
{ "id": "C0032594", "name": "polysaccharide", "pos": [ 79, 93 ] }
{ "id": "C0028959", "name": "oligosaccharide", "pos": [ 365, 380 ] }
rat pepsinogen has an amino acid composition characteristic of c-type pepsinogens and is much more homologous in amino acid sequence with c-type pepsinogens than a-type pepsinogens .
NA
{ "id": "C0030913", "name": "pepsinogen", "pos": [ 4, 14 ] }
{ "id": "C0030915", "name": "c", "pos": [ 138, 139 ] }
these results indicate that the major form of rat pepsinogen can be classified as a c type pepsinogen .
NA
{ "id": "C0030913", "name": "pepsinogen", "pos": [ 50, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0030915", "name": "a c", "pos": [ 82, 85 ] }
the enzyme propylamine transferase , catalyzing the transfer of the propylamine moiety from s-adenosyl ( 5 ' ) -3-methylthiopropylamine to several amine acceptors , has been purified 643-fold in 20 % yield from sulfolobus solfataricus , an extreme thermophilic archaebacterium optimally growing at 87 degrees c .
NA
{ "id": "C0033504", "name": "propylamine", "pos": [ 11, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0002508", "name": "amine", "pos": [ 147, 152 ] }
the lipopolysaccharide consisted of the r form , containing per mole , three moles of l-glycero-d-manno-heptopyranose , one mole of 3-deoxy-d-manno-2-octulosonic acid ( docla ) and lipid a .
NA
{ "id": "C0023810", "name": "lipopolysaccharide", "pos": [ 4, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0023767", "name": "lipid a", "pos": [ 181, 188 ] }
the oxygen affinity of hb-icbs and alpha 2icbs beta 2 is independent of chloride concentration , while the alpha 2 beta 2icbs hybrid shows a reduced response to this anion .
NA
{ "id": "C0008203", "name": "chloride", "pos": [ 72, 80 ] }
{ "id": "C0003075", "name": "anion", "pos": [ 166, 171 ] }
among a series of inositol phosphates containing between one and six phosphates and varying in their positions , inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate was found to be bound strongest both by aldolase a [ ( l ] 0.5 = 0.58 microm ) and aldolase b [ ( l ] 0.5 = 0.83 microm ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0021554", "name": "inositol phosphates", "pos": [ 18, 37 ] }
{ "id": "C0021547", "name": "inositol", "pos": [ 113, 121 ] }
the size of the oligo ( ra ) and oligo ( rg ) primer molecules has been determined by urea/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis : longer oligoribonucleotides are synthesized when their utilization is prevented by omitting dntp .
NA
{ "id": "C0028953", "name": "oligo", "pos": [ 16, 21 ] }
{ "id": "C0028956", "name": "oligoribonucleotides", "pos": [ 135, 155 ] }
the scintigraphic evaluation of myocardial infarction and regional ventricular performance using technetium-99m hexakis ( t-butylisonitrile ) technetium ( i ) ( tbi ) : a new myocardial imaging agent .
NA
{ "id": "C0303611", "name": "technetium-99m", "pos": [ 97, 111 ] }
{ "id": "C0039411", "name": "technetium", "pos": [ 142, 152 ] }
living cells from 14 thymuses were also cocultivated with monkey cell lines and with human embryonic lung fibroblasts .
NA
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 7, 12 ] }
{ "id": "C0016030", "name": "fibroblasts", "pos": [ 106, 117 ] }
a variety of lipids , lipoprotein ( lp ) lipids and apo-lp were measured in 72 patients of both sexes suffering from cerebrovascular arteriopathy and compared with a control group matched for age and sex .
NA
{ "id": "C0023820", "name": "lipoprotein", "pos": [ 22, 33 ] }
{ "id": "C0023779", "name": "lipids", "pos": [ 41, 47 ] }
from october 1983 , ( installation of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy unit ) to august 1985 , 207 patients presented at the katharinenhospital stuttgart with complicated renal stone disease ( 70 borderline stones , 77 partial and 60 complete staghorn calculi ) .
NA
{ "id": "C0022650", "name": "renal stone", "pos": [ 180, 191 ] }
{ "id": "C0333014", "name": "staghorn calculi", "pos": [ 252, 268 ] }
failure of indomethacin to impair the diuretic and natriuretic effects of the loop diuretic torasemide in healthy volunteers .
NA
{ "id": "C0012798", "name": "diuretic", "pos": [ 38, 46 ] }
{ "id": "C0354100", "name": "loop diuretic", "pos": [ 78, 91 ] }
when the antigen bears an epitope recognized by the specific b cell , the subsequent presentation of this antigen is 10 ( 2 ) -10 ( 4 ) -fold more efficient , as compared to the same , but nonhaptenated protein .
NA
{ "id": "C0003320", "name": "antigen", "pos": [ 9, 16 ] }
{ "id": "C0003316", "name": "epitope", "pos": [ 26, 33 ] }
to investigate cellular mechanisms controlling activated autoreactive t lymphocytes , a limiting dilution system was established employing cloned autoreactive major histocompatibility complex class ii specific lymphocytes ( a2/7 ) as stimulator cells for autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells .
NA
{ "id": "C0007634", "name": "cellular", "pos": [ 15, 23 ] }
{ "id": "C1321301", "name": "cells", "pos": [ 295, 300 ] }
in addition , a potent relaxant effect occurred when supramaximal concentrations of noradrenaline and adrenaline , but not of phenylephrine , were used .
NA
{ "id": "C0028351", "name": "noradrenaline", "pos": [ 84, 97 ] }
{ "id": "C0014563", "name": "adrenaline", "pos": [ 102, 112 ] }