text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22 classes |
|---|---|---|---|
There was less than 15 % ERG decrease in the eyes injected with normal saline and 200 microg of 5-FU . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
45,
49
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C0013867",
"pos": [
25,
28
],
"name": "ERG"
} | 0NA |
MRI has allowed the study of mineral deposition in the brain throughout life and in disease . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
55,
60
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
0,
3
],
"name": "MRI"
} | 0NA |
Acute pancreatitis is the acute inflammation of pancreas and peripancreatic tissues , and distant organs are also affected . | {
"id": "C0333361",
"pos": [
26,
44
],
"name": "acute inflammation"
} | {
"id": "C0001339",
"pos": [
0,
18
],
"name": "Acute pancreatitis"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
All progestins blocked the increase of pituitary LH induced by EB , but were inactive in influencing the inhibitory effect of EB on plasma LH levels . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
15,
22
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0033306",
"pos": [
4,
14
],
"name": "progestins"
} | 0NA |
In addition , the results show that brains malformed by disorders , such as hydrocephalus , can be reliably assessed using morphometric measures of MR images . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
36,
42
],
"name": "brains"
} | {
"id": "C0020255",
"pos": [
76,
89
],
"name": "hydrocephalus"
} | 0NA |
Necrosis of the base of the " cyst " or enlargement of the perforation results in direct communication between the oral cavity and the covering screw surface ( Class II ) . | {
"id": "C0226896",
"pos": [
115,
126
],
"name": "oral cavity"
} | {
"id": "C0005975",
"pos": [
144,
149
],
"name": "screw"
} | 0NA |
Here , experiments using crypt-villus organoids that lack nerve and immune cells in culture led us to suggest that endogenous ACh is synthesized in the intestinal epithelium to evoke growth and differentiation of the organoids through activation of muscarinic ACh receptors ( mAChRs ) . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
152,
162
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0014609",
"pos": [
163,
173
],
"name": "epithelium"
} | 0NA |
Currently , we believe that a nerve sparing retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy has therapeutic and prognostic value and it will guide the clinician for the necessity of further treatment . | {
"id": "C0027740",
"pos": [
30,
35
],
"name": "nerve"
} | {
"id": "C0035359",
"pos": [
44,
59
],
"name": "retroperitoneal"
} | 0NA |
Focused history was taken ; physical examination and investigations were done . | {
"id": "C1261322",
"pos": [
53,
67
],
"name": "investigations"
} | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
28,
48
],
"name": "physical examination"
} | 17method_of |
Gentamicin and netilmicin are the less efficient with respectively 43 % and 63 % resistant strains . | {
"id": "C3854019",
"pos": [
0,
10
],
"name": "Gentamicin"
} | {
"id": "C0080194",
"pos": [
91,
98
],
"name": "strains"
} | 0NA |
Mean sensitivity with FAP is 1 dB lower than HFA , a finding due to different threshold strategies . | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
5,
16
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | {
"id": "C0015458",
"pos": [
45,
48
],
"name": "HFA"
} | 0NA |
The brain can hold the eyes still because it stores a memory of eye position . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
23,
27
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
4,
9
],
"name": "brain"
} | 0NA |
An abdominal X-ray revealed the pessary in the abdominal cavity and it had to be removed by means of a laparotomy . | {
"id": "C0230168",
"pos": [
47,
63
],
"name": "abdominal cavity"
} | {
"id": "C0023038",
"pos": [
103,
113
],
"name": "laparotomy"
} | 9direct_procedure_site_of |
Complications such as nausea , vomiting , dizziness , and drowsiness were reported in 25 % of the Entonox group and 23 % in the control group ( p=0.640 ) . | {
"id": "C0027497",
"pos": [
22,
28
],
"name": "nausea"
} | {
"id": "C0013144",
"pos": [
58,
68
],
"name": "drowsiness"
} | 0NA |
The frequency of adverse drug effects appears superficially to be higher in intensive care units and emergency departments but once rates have been corrected for volume of patients , comorbidity of conditions and number of drugs prescribed , the difference is not significant . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
223,
228
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0041755",
"pos": [
17,
37
],
"name": "adverse drug effects"
} | 4causative_agent_of |
The ensuing method was applied to simultaneous determination of chlorthalidone and spironolactone in a commercially available pharmaceutical preparation . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
126,
152
],
"name": "pharmaceutical preparation"
} | {
"id": "C0037982",
"pos": [
83,
97
],
"name": "spironolactone"
} | 0NA |
An aged Boxer dog had 9 distinct primary tumors : chemodectoma , osteosarcoma , bronchiolo-alveolar adenocarcinoma , interstitial cell tumor , seminoma , basal cell tumor , fibropapilloma , adrenal cortical adenoma , and pancreatic adenoma . | {
"id": "C0029463",
"pos": [
65,
77
],
"name": "osteosarcoma"
} | {
"id": "C0007279",
"pos": [
50,
62
],
"name": "chemodectoma"
} | 0NA |
Use of prazosin , rauwolscine , propranolol , atropine , methysergide , diphenydramine , indomethacin or procaine ( 10(-3 ) M ) failed to alter the SCN(-)-induced responses . | {
"id": "C0033497",
"pos": [
32,
43
],
"name": "propranolol"
} | {
"id": "C0033218",
"pos": [
105,
113
],
"name": "procaine"
} | 0NA |
After embolization , alterations of pH and of the concentrations of high-energy phosphates ( nucleoside-5 ' triphosphate = NTP , phosphocreatine = PCr ) , inorganic phosphate ( Pi ) , and membrane constituents were observed in the tumors . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
231,
237
],
"name": "tumors"
} | {
"id": "C0523826",
"pos": [
155,
174
],
"name": "inorganic phosphate"
} | 0NA |
The effect of dexamethasone on the IL-4Ralpha was steroid specific because it was totally reversed by the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist RU486 . | {
"id": "C0038317",
"pos": [
50,
57
],
"name": "steroid"
} | {
"id": "C0011777",
"pos": [
14,
27
],
"name": "dexamethasone"
} | 0NA |
Theoretical models of dysconnectivity and the investigation of connectomics and brain network organization have been examined in schizophrenia since the early nineteenth century . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
80,
85
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0036341",
"pos": [
129,
142
],
"name": "schizophrenia"
} | 0NA |
Functionally compromised neutrophils contribute to adverse clinical outcomes in patients with severe inflammation and injury such as colitis and sepsis . | {
"id": "C0021368",
"pos": [
101,
113
],
"name": "inflammation"
} | {
"id": "C0009319",
"pos": [
133,
140
],
"name": "colitis"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Thirty-two cases ( 37 joints ) were evaluated at a mean follow-up time of 3.1 and 8.6 years after the surgical treatment . | {
"id": "C0022417",
"pos": [
22,
28
],
"name": "joints"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
102,
120
],
"name": "surgical treatment"
} | 0NA |
Phasic expressions of SOCS-1 mRNA in the monocytes after rHMGB1 stimulation were detected by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction . | {
"id": "C1292856",
"pos": [
64,
75
],
"name": "stimulation"
} | {
"id": "C0185117",
"pos": [
7,
18
],
"name": "expressions"
} | 0NA |
The anthelmintics methyridine , amoscanate , pyrantel tartrate , morantel tartrate ; the microfilaricidal organophosphates dichlorvos , fenthion , and haloxon ; as well as the micro- or macrofilaricidal drugs diethylcarbamazine , nitrofurantoin , nifurtimox , suramin sodium , and thiacetarsamide sodium failed to show larvicidal activity even in high dosages . | {
"id": "C0003158",
"pos": [
4,
17
],
"name": "anthelmintics"
} | {
"id": "C0028073",
"pos": [
247,
257
],
"name": "nifurtimox"
} | 0NA |
The present studies are the first Danish reports of a novel operation to cure this disease , stapled haemorrhoidopexy ( n = 40 and 258 patients ) . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
83,
90
],
"name": "disease"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
60,
69
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA |
Suture had significantly greater displacement compared with wire at high loads . | {
"id": "C0005978",
"pos": [
60,
64
],
"name": "wire"
} | {
"id": "C0038969",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Suture"
} | 0NA |
Dietary cholesterol , while rapidly inducing morphological changes such as spurring in guinea pig erythrocytes , was found not to affect the susceptibility of the cells to lysis or phagocytosis in this assay system . | {
"id": "C0024348",
"pos": [
172,
177
],
"name": "lysis"
} | {
"id": "C0014772",
"pos": [
98,
110
],
"name": "erythrocytes"
} | 0NA |
A successful direct aortic implantation of an anomalous left coronary artery ( ALCA ) in an infant is reported . | {
"id": "C0003483",
"pos": [
20,
26
],
"name": "aortic"
} | {
"id": "C1261082",
"pos": [
56,
76
],
"name": "left coronary artery"
} | 0NA |
The parameters influencing the CPE efficiency , such as Triton X-114 concentrations , pH value , extraction time and temperature were systematically evaluated . | {
"id": "C0185115",
"pos": [
97,
107
],
"name": "extraction"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
117,
128
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA |
Spinal intradural arachnoid cysts ( ACs ) are found frequently in the thoracic region , and often extend over four or five vertebral levels . | {
"id": "C0817096",
"pos": [
70,
85
],
"name": "thoracic region"
} | {
"id": "C0344485",
"pos": [
0,
33
],
"name": "Spinal intradural arachnoid cysts"
} | 0NA |
Only DNAs isolated from several P. nordicum strains led to positive results and no amplification was observed from non-target OTA and non OTA-producing strains . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
59,
67
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0080194",
"pos": [
44,
51
],
"name": "strains"
} | 0NA |
No data are presently available for cervical carcinoma , that would justify the assumption , that the relative risk for squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix is increased . | {
"id": "C0007874",
"pos": [
151,
157
],
"name": "cervix"
} | {
"id": "C0302592",
"pos": [
36,
54
],
"name": "cervical carcinoma"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Elevated expression of the ROR1 and ROR2 Wnt receptors has been noted in both the tumour and stromal compartments of ovarian cancer patient tissue samples . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
82,
88
],
"name": "tumour"
} | {
"id": "C0919267",
"pos": [
117,
131
],
"name": "ovarian cancer"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Clinical features such as history , nystagmus and symptoms of vertigo , dizziness and nausea . | {
"id": "C0027497",
"pos": [
86,
92
],
"name": "nausea"
} | {
"id": "C0028738",
"pos": [
36,
45
],
"name": "nystagmus"
} | 0NA |
Four antigens of Mycoplasma hyorhinis GDL were defined by murine monoclonal antibodies . | {
"id": "C0003320",
"pos": [
5,
13
],
"name": "antigens"
} | {
"id": "C0061387",
"pos": [
38,
41
],
"name": "GDL"
} | 0NA |
MRI has long been an important tool in the diagnosis and management of articular cartilage pathology , but detecting and interpreting early cartilaginous degeneration with this technology has been difficult . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
0,
3
],
"name": "MRI"
} | {
"id": "C0007303",
"pos": [
71,
90
],
"name": "articular cartilage"
} | 0NA |
Both cases were fatal , 1 in the immediate neonatal period and 1 in utero . | {
"id": "C0042149",
"pos": [
68,
73
],
"name": "utero"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
52,
58
],
"name": "period"
} | 0NA |
In the taenia coli , ADP-ribose ( 0.1 microM-1 mM ) produced concentration-dependent relaxations with a potency similar to that of adenosine , but less than that of ATP . | {
"id": "C0001480",
"pos": [
165,
168
],
"name": "ATP"
} | {
"id": "C0001443",
"pos": [
131,
140
],
"name": "adenosine"
} | 16is_modification_of |
A history of ulcer disease was strongly correlated with the diagnosis of an ulcer during the current episode . | {
"id": "C0041582",
"pos": [
76,
81
],
"name": "ulcer"
} | {
"id": "C0030920",
"pos": [
13,
26
],
"name": "ulcer disease"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
These results demonstrate that alphaGCDC injection into the liver can efficiently activate NK cells that in turn reject liver tumors to establish potent acquired immunity against the original tumor . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
192,
197
],
"name": "tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0023903",
"pos": [
120,
132
],
"name": "liver tumors"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
It is recognized that endothelins are released in response to hypoperfusion and anoxia of the kidney and may be responsible for the consequent deterioration in renal function . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
94,
100
],
"name": "kidney"
} | {
"id": "C0232804",
"pos": [
160,
174
],
"name": "renal function"
} | 0NA |
Patients who have a medical device inserted are at particular risk of an infection with these organisms as staphylococci possess a wide range of immune evasion mechanisms , one of which being their ability to form biofilm . | {
"id": "C0441587",
"pos": [
35,
43
],
"name": "inserted"
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
73,
82
],
"name": "infection"
} | 0NA |
Following research ethics board approval and written informed consent , participants in the ISB group received an ultrasound-guided ISB with 20 mL of levobupivacaine 0.25 % and epinephrine 5 µg·mL | {
"id": "C0873118",
"pos": [
152,
167
],
"name": "levobupivacaine"
} | {
"id": "C0014563",
"pos": [
179,
190
],
"name": "epinephrine"
} | 0NA |
The purpose of this study was to determine whether diabetes alters cardiac fibroblast activity in the myocardium in a 6-wk streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic model . | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
67,
74
],
"name": "cardiac"
} | {
"id": "C0027061",
"pos": [
102,
112
],
"name": "myocardium"
} | 0NA |
After removal of the tape , the symptoms disappeared but the stress incontinence returned . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
6,
13
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0042025",
"pos": [
61,
80
],
"name": "stress incontinence"
} | 0NA |
However , common drugs like fentanyl and midazolam have a long context sensitive half time , resulting in prolonged sedation and an unpredictable extubation time . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
17,
22
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0553891",
"pos": [
146,
156
],
"name": "extubation"
} | 0NA |
Almost 1,500 sera from hospital-associated groups in Colombo , Sri Lanka were tested for antibodies against melioidosis , scrub typhus , influenza , and group B arboviruses . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
89,
99
],
"name": "antibodies"
} | {
"id": "C0025229",
"pos": [
108,
119
],
"name": "melioidosis"
} | 0NA |
The principal side effects of a transient increase in pain and swelling in the affected knee was observed in 47 % of the treatment group compared with 22 % of the placebo group . | {
"id": "C0013604",
"pos": [
63,
71
],
"name": "swelling"
} | {
"id": "C0022742",
"pos": [
88,
92
],
"name": "knee"
} | 0NA |
The aim of this article was to review the physiological changes that occur in the breasts during pregnancy and lactation , as well as to describe the main features of the breast diseases that occur most frequently during these periods . | {
"id": "C0006141",
"pos": [
82,
89
],
"name": "breasts"
} | {
"id": "C0006145",
"pos": [
171,
186
],
"name": "breast diseases"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Three patients with Sézary syndrome had monoclonal gammopathy : two had gammopathy of unknown significance and one had myeloma . | {
"id": "C0026764",
"pos": [
119,
126
],
"name": "myeloma"
} | {
"id": "C0026470",
"pos": [
40,
61
],
"name": "monoclonal gammopathy"
} | 0NA |
We report a mucinous neoplasm arising in a heterotopic pancreatic tissue in the jejunum of an 86-year-old woman found during a laparotomy for bowel ischemia . | {
"id": "C0022378",
"pos": [
80,
87
],
"name": "jejunum"
} | {
"id": "C0023038",
"pos": [
127,
137
],
"name": "laparotomy"
} | 0NA |
The arterial blood flow waveform is shown to change abruptly when passing from the thoracic aorta into the abdominal aorta in humans . | {
"id": "C0003484",
"pos": [
107,
122
],
"name": "abdominal aorta"
} | {
"id": "C1522460",
"pos": [
83,
97
],
"name": "thoracic aorta"
} | 0NA |
These resistant cases require combination drug chemotherapy and excision of the lesion . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
80,
86
],
"name": "lesion"
} | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
64,
72
],
"name": "excision"
} | 0NA |
Furthermore , PRP evidently improved the histological structure of the ANFH tissue . | {
"id": "C0040300",
"pos": [
76,
82
],
"name": "tissue"
} | {
"id": "C0410480",
"pos": [
71,
75
],
"name": "ANFH"
} | 0NA |
The possibility of a fistula should be borne in mind if haematuria is present in a case of abdominal aneurysm or a pulsatile abdominal mass is present in conjunction with a murmur . | {
"id": "C0016169",
"pos": [
21,
28
],
"name": "fistula"
} | {
"id": "C0018808",
"pos": [
173,
179
],
"name": "murmur"
} | 0NA |
Gender sensitivity is a crucial factor in the provision of quality health care . | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
7,
18
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | {
"id": "C0079399",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Gender"
} | 0NA |
Consequently , a resection of the hepatic metastasis was attempted ; however , macroscopic deposits were discovered on 7 of 8 liver segments perioperatively . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
17,
26
],
"name": "resection"
} | {
"id": "C0457138",
"pos": [
126,
140
],
"name": "liver segments"
} | 0NA |
Plasma membrane preparations from a Pdr5p-overproducing strain exhibit ATP hydrolysis-dependent , osmotically sensitive rhodamine 6 G fluorescence quenching . | {
"id": "C0032105",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Plasma"
} | {
"id": "C0001480",
"pos": [
71,
74
],
"name": "ATP"
} | 0NA |
The amplitudes of noradrenaline-induced contraction were normalized against those induced by KCl , revealing similarity in patterns between noradrenaline-induced contractions and urethral pressure profile in human female urethra . | {
"id": "C0041967",
"pos": [
221,
228
],
"name": "urethra"
} | {
"id": "C0200005",
"pos": [
179,
204
],
"name": "urethral pressure profile"
} | 19procedure_site_of |
Four cosmetic procedures-forehead lift ( FL ) , rhytidectomy ( Rh ) , breast augmentation ( BA ) , and liposuction (Li)-were chosen ; breast reduction ( BRd ) , breast reconstruction ( BRc ) , and carpal tunnel release ( CTR ) were selected for comparison . | {
"id": "C0085076",
"pos": [
161,
182
],
"name": "breast reconstruction"
} | {
"id": "C0191922",
"pos": [
134,
150
],
"name": "breast reduction"
} | 0NA |
Clinically , surgeons may be able to use a less invasive fixation method than plating without compromising the strength of metacarpal fixation in patients whose soft tissues are not severely disrupted and the fracture configuration allows . | {
"id": "C0185023",
"pos": [
134,
142
],
"name": "fixation"
} | {
"id": "C0407295",
"pos": [
78,
85
],
"name": "plating"
} | 17method_of |
End-points were morbidity , mortality , graft patency , and freedom from pelvic ischemic symptoms ( buttock claudication , ischemic colitis , and spinal cord injury ) . | {
"id": "C0162529",
"pos": [
123,
139
],
"name": "ischemic colitis"
} | {
"id": "C0037929",
"pos": [
146,
164
],
"name": "spinal cord injury"
} | 0NA |
Once the relevant area was marked with a titanic endoclip , EUS was able to predict the resection place in relation to the PPR in these two patients as well . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
88,
97
],
"name": "resection"
} | {
"id": "C0376443",
"pos": [
60,
63
],
"name": "EUS"
} | 0NA |
Immunogenicity and protection-inducing studies were begun with an RBC high activity binding peptide ( HABP ) from this protein named 6800 ( preceding the PEXEL motif ) in the experimental Aotus monkey model . | {
"id": "C0033684",
"pos": [
119,
126
],
"name": "protein"
} | {
"id": "C0014772",
"pos": [
66,
69
],
"name": "RBC"
} | 0NA |
Although aprotinin has been widely used to reduce perioperative blood loss after cardiopulmonary bypass , recent concerns have led to its withdrawal . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
64,
74
],
"name": "blood loss"
} | {
"id": "C0007202",
"pos": [
81,
103
],
"name": "cardiopulmonary bypass"
} | 0NA |
Multivariate analysis demonstrated an independent association of male sex , diabetes mellitus and white blood cell ( WBC ) count with the development of acute gangrenous cholecystitis . | {
"id": "C0011849",
"pos": [
76,
93
],
"name": "diabetes mellitus"
} | {
"id": "C0267844",
"pos": [
153,
183
],
"name": "acute gangrenous cholecystitis"
} | 0NA |
An increased sensitivity to painful stimuli and an abnormal cardiac autonomic function have previously been reported in patients with angina and angiographically normal coronary arteries , a syndrome that mainly affects postmenopausal women . | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
60,
67
],
"name": "cardiac"
} | {
"id": "C0002962",
"pos": [
134,
140
],
"name": "angina"
} | 11finding_site_of |
These data substantiate the potential usefulness of GFRS as a predictive instrument to identify those high-risk hospitalized elderly cardiac patients who need social-health services in the posthospital recovery period . | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
133,
140
],
"name": "cardiac"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
211,
217
],
"name": "period"
} | 0NA |
Furthermore , we present evidence that the secretion of nesfatin-1 into the culture media was dramatically increased during the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes into adipocytes ( P < 0.001 ) and after treatments with TNF-alpha , IL-6 , insulin , and dexamethasone ( P < 0.01 ) . | {
"id": "C0011777",
"pos": [
257,
270
],
"name": "dexamethasone"
} | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
208,
218
],
"name": "treatments"
} | 0NA |
Key words : fractures of the diaphysis of the humerus , polytrauma vs. monotrauma/associated injuries , comparison of results . | {
"id": "C0016658",
"pos": [
12,
21
],
"name": "fractures"
} | {
"id": "C0026771",
"pos": [
56,
66
],
"name": "polytrauma"
} | 0NA |
The risk of lesion occurrence after each cutoff period was determined using odds ratio ( OR ) . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
12,
18
],
"name": "lesion"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
48,
54
],
"name": "period"
} | 0NA |
Even though this was not considered a relevant outcome for this review , the results of these studies strengthen the finding of reduction of blood pressure by dietary weight loss interventions . | {
"id": "C0037088",
"pos": [
117,
124
],
"name": "finding"
} | {
"id": "C0005823",
"pos": [
141,
155
],
"name": "blood pressure"
} | 0NA |
Eleven male stone formers and 7 age- and sex-matched controls received 10 UVB light exposures over a two-week period while maintaining a 400 mg calcium diet . | {
"id": "C0006736",
"pos": [
12,
17
],
"name": "stone"
} | {
"id": "C0274281",
"pos": [
84,
93
],
"name": "exposures"
} | 0NA |
The proteomic database derived here will provide a rational basis for the context-specific selection of the most appropriate ' hepatocyte-like ' cell for the evaluation of particular cellular functions associated with DILI and , at the same time , assist in the construction of a testing paradigm which takes into account the in vivo disposition of a new drug . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
355,
359
],
"name": "drug"
} | {
"id": "C0441513",
"pos": [
262,
274
],
"name": "construction"
} | 0NA |
Cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage may result partially from the imbalance between vasodilator and vasoconstrictor factors . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
38,
48
],
"name": "hemorrhage"
} | {
"id": "C0265110",
"pos": [
0,
18
],
"name": "Cerebral vasospasm"
} | 0NA |
In March 2007 , a puppy that was recently imported from India into the United States was found to be positive for rabies by the Alaska Department of Health and Social Services . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
101,
109
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0034494",
"pos": [
114,
120
],
"name": "rabies"
} | 0NA |
Encouraging results of early studies led to a widespread adoption of the procedure for management of this condition . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
73,
82
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
106,
115
],
"name": "condition"
} | 0NA |
Moreover , the moderate correlations of the MAS and MTS with the objective parameters further stress the added value of the instrumented measurements to detect and investigate spasticity , especially for the GAS . | {
"id": "C0442726",
"pos": [
153,
159
],
"name": "detect"
} | {
"id": "C0796074",
"pos": [
52,
55
],
"name": "MTS"
} | 0NA |
It was expected that iron supplementation with FeDex improved the iron status with higher levels of serum iron , ferritin , transferrin , and iron loading in the liver by regulating the interaction of hepcidin and ferroportin ( FPN ) . | {
"id": "C0302583",
"pos": [
142,
146
],
"name": "iron"
} | {
"id": "C1318312",
"pos": [
100,
110
],
"name": "serum iron"
} | 6component_of |
It is unknown if marination reduces the negative influence of WB on meat sensory quality or if WB effects are uniform throughout the Pectoralis major . | {
"id": "C0205160",
"pos": [
40,
48
],
"name": "negative"
} | {
"id": "C0030747",
"pos": [
133,
143
],
"name": "Pectoralis"
} | 0NA |
We believe that emotion dysregulation theory , though not often used within CD research , may provide the most comprehensive and inclusive framework for understanding neurobiological aspects of this disorder . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
199,
207
],
"name": "disorder"
} | {
"id": "C0013987",
"pos": [
16,
23
],
"name": "emotion"
} | 0NA |
Collectively , our results indicate that CHCM1/CHCHD6 is linked to regulation of mitochondrial cristae morphology , cell growth , ATP production , and oxygen consumption and highlight its potential as a possible target for cancer therapeutics . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
223,
229
],
"name": "cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0229465",
"pos": [
95,
102
],
"name": "cristae"
} | 0NA |
Treatment of mice with batimastat significantly reduced bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis , as shown in the lung by histopathological examination and by a decrease in hydroxyproline levels . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
106,
110
],
"name": "lung"
} | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
132,
143
],
"name": "examination"
} | 0NA |
Electrochemotherapy ( ECT ) involves the use of locally applied electric pulses to increase delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs into cells in tissues . | {
"id": "C0011209",
"pos": [
92,
100
],
"name": "delivery"
} | {
"id": "C0013806",
"pos": [
22,
25
],
"name": "ECT"
} | 0NA |
In contrast , all the above left ventricular remodeling , systolic depressing , oxidative and pro-apoptotic actions of doxorubicin could be significantly alleviated by doxycycline pretreatment . | {
"id": "C0013090",
"pos": [
168,
179
],
"name": "doxycycline"
} | {
"id": "C0013089",
"pos": [
119,
130
],
"name": "doxorubicin"
} | 0NA |
Since arteries and veins are both imaged with high signal intensity , improvements of postprocessing procedures for secondary vessel segmentation are necessary . | {
"id": "C0003842",
"pos": [
6,
14
],
"name": "arteries"
} | {
"id": "C0042449",
"pos": [
19,
24
],
"name": "veins"
} | 0NA |
In this study , we examined cross-reactivity of in vitro modified albumins in assays for urine albumin ( microalbumin ) . | {
"id": "C0001924",
"pos": [
66,
74
],
"name": "albumins"
} | {
"id": "C0201838",
"pos": [
105,
117
],
"name": "microalbumin"
} | 6component_of |
Our patient also had liquefaction necrosis of mitral annular calcification causing its extension into left ventricular myocardium mimicking a tumor . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
142,
147
],
"name": "tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0225899",
"pos": [
102,
129
],
"name": "left ventricular myocardium"
} | 0NA |
The acute effects of DBS in the region of the anterior limb of the internal capsule and nucleus accumbens , particularly when obtained in a blinded fashion , provide a unique opportunity to localise brain regions and explore circuitry . | {
"id": "C0015385",
"pos": [
55,
59
],
"name": "limb"
} | {
"id": "C0394162",
"pos": [
21,
24
],
"name": "DBS"
} | 0NA |
The study focused on the effect of operation parameters such as current density , initial pH and standing time on the Sb removal efficiency . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
121,
128
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
35,
44
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA |
This study assessed the safety and effectiveness of the Pipeline embolization device ( PED ) for persistent and recurrent aneurysms previously treated with either a vascular reconstruction device ( VRD ) or a flow diverter ( FD ) . | {
"id": "C0002940",
"pos": [
122,
131
],
"name": "aneurysms"
} | {
"id": "C4720858",
"pos": [
56,
84
],
"name": "Pipeline embolization device"
} | 0NA |
Individuals with a diagnosis of Whipple 's disease were more likely to have associated diagnoses/findings of arthritis , CNS disease , endocarditis , diabetes , malignancy , dementia , vitamin D deficiency , iron deficiency , chemotherapy , weight loss , abdominal pain , and lymphadenopathy . | {
"id": "C0240066",
"pos": [
208,
223
],
"name": "iron deficiency"
} | {
"id": "C0014118",
"pos": [
135,
147
],
"name": "endocarditis"
} | 0NA |
Partial blood reperfusion ( PBR ) method was employed in post-operative hemodialysis , which proved to be effective not only to minimize hemodynamic deterioration but also to prevent the induction of bleeding tendency . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
200,
208
],
"name": "bleeding"
} | {
"id": "C0019004",
"pos": [
72,
84
],
"name": "hemodialysis"
} | 0NA |
In the absence of AD neuropathology in older rabbits , memantine had no efficacy alone or in combination with the other drugs . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
120,
125
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0025242",
"pos": [
55,
64
],
"name": "memantine"
} | 0NA |
Pulmonary metabolism has been demonstrated to be one of the mechanisms of intrapulmonary removal of dopamine . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
89,
96
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0013030",
"pos": [
100,
108
],
"name": "dopamine"
} | 0NA |
The same buprenorphine regimen resulted in diminished DAMGE Bmax values in mothers ' brains , 2 but not 7 days after cessation of drug administration . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
85,
91
],
"name": "brains"
} | {
"id": "C0150270",
"pos": [
130,
149
],
"name": "drug administration"
} | 0NA |
Whatever the mode of sloughing off of the myoma , the results of the obstruction of lochia drainage may be devastating as in our case . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
69,
80
],
"name": "obstruction"
} | {
"id": "C0027086",
"pos": [
42,
47
],
"name": "myoma"
} | 0NA |
Interestingly , some SR interaction sites were localized on the AFP-derived Growth Inhibitory Peptide ( GIP ) segment at amino acids # 480 - 500 . | {
"id": "C0002520",
"pos": [
121,
132
],
"name": "amino acids"
} | {
"id": "C0037420",
"pos": [
24,
35
],
"name": "interaction"
} | 0NA |
Plexiform neurofibroma is a neoplasm that should be considered in the differential diagnosis of spindle cell neoplasms of the uterine cervix , especially in specimens from patients with neurofibromatosis . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
28,
36
],
"name": "neoplasm"
} | {
"id": "C0027831",
"pos": [
186,
203
],
"name": "neurofibromatosis"
} | 0NA |
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