text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22 classes |
|---|---|---|---|
The subsidence of swelling in the tunnelsurrounding tissues was taken as a sign of graft-bone interface healing , and increased signal intensity of the graft was considered as a result of its ligamentisation . | {
"id": "C0013604",
"pos": [
18,
26
],
"name": "swelling"
} | {
"id": "C0040300",
"pos": [
52,
59
],
"name": "tissues"
} | 0NA |
Somatostatin analogues include octreotide and lanreotide are effective medical tools in the treatment and present selectivity for SSTR2 and SSTR5 . | {
"id": "C0209211",
"pos": [
46,
56
],
"name": "lanreotide"
} | {
"id": "C0037659",
"pos": [
0,
12
],
"name": "Somatostatin"
} | 0NA |
Physicians should be aware of this potential cause of bleeding which could be of particular danger to patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass with its inherent hemostatic defects . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
54,
62
],
"name": "bleeding"
} | {
"id": "C0007202",
"pos": [
122,
144
],
"name": "cardiopulmonary bypass"
} | 0NA |
Primary mesothelioma of the pericardium is a rare tumor occurring in the fourth to seventh decades with nonspecific symptoms and a rapid clinical course . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
50,
55
],
"name": "tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0031050",
"pos": [
28,
39
],
"name": "pericardium"
} | 0NA |
These results further support the idea that disturbance of the gut microbiota composition by orally derived periodontopathic bacteria may be a causal mechanism linking periodontitis and systemic disease . | {
"id": "C0442893",
"pos": [
186,
202
],
"name": "systemic disease"
} | {
"id": "C0031099",
"pos": [
168,
181
],
"name": "periodontitis"
} | 0NA |
STE on the exercise ECG is rare but specific for ischaemic heart disease and is predictive of a severe stenosis in the corresponding coronary artery . | {
"id": "C0205042",
"pos": [
133,
148
],
"name": "coronary artery"
} | {
"id": "C0010054",
"pos": [
49,
72
],
"name": "ischaemic heart disease"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Corticosteroids are used in severe cases . | {
"id": "C0205082",
"pos": [
28,
34
],
"name": "severe"
} | {
"id": "C0001617",
"pos": [
0,
15
],
"name": "Corticosteroids"
} | 0NA |
Subsequent stabilization is rarely required with proper surgical and postoperative care . | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
56,
64
],
"name": "surgical"
} | {
"id": "C0032786",
"pos": [
69,
87
],
"name": "postoperative care"
} | 12focus_of |
The groups were compared based on demographic data , diabetes , hypertension and each component of 24-hour urinalysis and stone composition . | {
"id": "C0006736",
"pos": [
122,
127
],
"name": "stone"
} | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
64,
76
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | 0NA |
The normal variations in the concentrations of glucose , fructose and lactic acid in the blood of the calf which occur during the first few weeks after birth have been examined.2 . | {
"id": "C0005767",
"pos": [
89,
94
],
"name": "blood"
} | {
"id": "C0064582",
"pos": [
70,
81
],
"name": "lactic acid"
} | 0NA |
Initial therapy for patients ineligible for an autologous stem cell transplant includes melphalan and prednisone as well as thalidomide , bortezomib or lenalidomide . | {
"id": "C0025241",
"pos": [
90,
99
],
"name": "melphalan"
} | {
"id": "C0032952",
"pos": [
104,
114
],
"name": "prednisone"
} | 0NA |
Systemic lupus erythematosus ( SLE ) patients have an increased prevalence of such an infection . | {
"id": "C0024141",
"pos": [
0,
28
],
"name": "Systemic lupus erythematosus"
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
86,
95
],
"name": "infection"
} | 0NA |
These findings indicate that increased serum vitamin A and 25OHD3 levels reflect good pulmonary function and good QOL in children with stable asthma . | {
"id": "C0004096",
"pos": [
142,
148
],
"name": "asthma"
} | {
"id": "C0231921",
"pos": [
86,
104
],
"name": "pulmonary function"
} | 0NA |
In females , 59 % of the fatal events were caused by tumors and 16 % by CVD . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
53,
59
],
"name": "tumors"
} | {
"id": "C0007222",
"pos": [
72,
75
],
"name": "CVD"
} | 0NA |
Healthy subjects initiated and terminated locomotion or shifted the distribution of their weight between their feet , while exposed to electrical vestibular stimuli ( EVS ) . | {
"id": "C0016504",
"pos": [
111,
115
],
"name": "feet"
} | {
"id": "C0005910",
"pos": [
90,
96
],
"name": "weight"
} | 0NA |
All adenocarcinomas were located proximally on the cervix , and did not involve the transformation zone . | {
"id": "C0007874",
"pos": [
51,
57
],
"name": "cervix"
} | {
"id": "C0001418",
"pos": [
4,
19
],
"name": "adenocarcinomas"
} | 0NA |
Resting systolic blood pressure measured without drug therapy was lowered markedly after exercise conditioning on placebo ( 146 to 135 mm Hg ) and on metoprolol ( 144 to 133 mm Hg ) ( P less than 0.05 ) , but not on propranolol ( no change ) . | {
"id": "C0033497",
"pos": [
216,
227
],
"name": "propranolol"
} | {
"id": "C0013216",
"pos": [
49,
61
],
"name": "drug therapy"
} | 0NA |
Although prevalences of antibodies against Borrelia ( B. ) burgdorferi sensu lato ( sl ) and Anaplasma ( A. ) phagocytophilum have been reported to be high in the German dog population , the importance of the diseases caused by both agents is still not well characterized in a field situation . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
24,
34
],
"name": "antibodies"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
209,
217
],
"name": "diseases"
} | 0NA |
Immediately after treatment the oxygen saturation in both groups was unchanged in retinal arterioles and increased in retinal venules resulting in a reduced AV saturation difference . | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
118,
125
],
"name": "retinal"
} | {
"id": "C0042520",
"pos": [
126,
133
],
"name": "venules"
} | 0NA |
Interestingly , although severe inflammatory appearance of the skin was observed , serum IL-6 levels were not increased and no inflammatory responses were observed in the liver of the 3-times bacterially challenged group . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
171,
176
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0444099",
"pos": [
63,
67
],
"name": "skin"
} | 0NA |
The hand remains have several characteristic Neanderthal traits including a laterally facing ( parasagittally oriented ) second metacarpal-capitate articulation , a short styloid process , a wide proximal articular surface on the third metacarpal , and absolutely expanded apical tuberosities on the distal hand phalanges relative to modern humans . | {
"id": "C0022417",
"pos": [
148,
160
],
"name": "articulation"
} | {
"id": "C0223792",
"pos": [
307,
321
],
"name": "hand phalanges"
} | 0NA |
Based on the proposed index of the topical anti-inflammatory activity ( ITAA ) diclofenac , ketorolac , ketoprofen and indomethacin exhibited acceptable efficiency for external use . | {
"id": "C0073631",
"pos": [
92,
101
],
"name": "ketorolac"
} | {
"id": "C0012091",
"pos": [
79,
89
],
"name": "diclofenac"
} | 0NA |
Following locomotor activity testing , rats were implanted with intravenous catheters and cocaine self-administration was examined on fixed ratio ( FR ) and progressive ratio ( PR ) schedules of reinforcement . | {
"id": "C0745442",
"pos": [
64,
85
],
"name": "intravenous catheters"
} | {
"id": "C0021102",
"pos": [
49,
58
],
"name": "implanted"
} | 0NA |
Additionally , limbal epithelial sheets on HAMS were transplanted into corneas of LSCD rabbit models . | {
"id": "C0010031",
"pos": [
71,
78
],
"name": "corneas"
} | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
53,
65
],
"name": "transplanted"
} | 0NA |
In vascular lesions and tumors of the head and neck , preoperative percutaneous embolization improved the surgical outcome , reduced intraoperative blood loss significantly and facilitated tumor resectability . | {
"id": "C0018670",
"pos": [
38,
42
],
"name": "head"
} | {
"id": "C0027530",
"pos": [
47,
51
],
"name": "neck"
} | 0NA |
A retrospective review of all patients with resected squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus between 1993 and 2000 was performed . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
44,
52
],
"name": "resected"
} | {
"id": "C0227188",
"pos": [
84,
102
],
"name": "thoracic esophagus"
} | 0NA |
Transplantation of undifferentiated GFP-labeled Autologous Bone Marrow Stem Cell ( BMSCs ) , Adipose Derived Stem Cell ( ADSCs ) or vehicle ( saline ) was injected around the ulcer in each group . | {
"id": "C0041582",
"pos": [
175,
180
],
"name": "ulcer"
} | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
0,
15
],
"name": "Transplantation"
} | 0NA |
Merosin is a basement-membrane-associated protein found in striated muscle , peripheral nerve and placenta , the deficiency of which causes the muscle wasting condition in C57BL/6J-dy/dy , so-called dy/dy mouse . | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
59,
74
],
"name": "striated muscle"
} | {
"id": "C0026846",
"pos": [
144,
158
],
"name": "muscle wasting"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Reduced activity of the antioxidant glutathione peroxidase-1 ( GPx1 ) correlates with increased risk of cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease . | {
"id": "C0007226",
"pos": [
104,
118
],
"name": "cardiovascular"
} | {
"id": "C0010054",
"pos": [
143,
166
],
"name": "coronary artery disease"
} | 0NA |
Hemoglobin and albumin contents were lower ( P<0.01 ) in MM group than in control . | {
"id": "C0001924",
"pos": [
15,
22
],
"name": "albumin"
} | {
"id": "C0019046",
"pos": [
0,
10
],
"name": "Hemoglobin"
} | 0NA |
The aim of this paper was to obtain scaffolds based on collagen , hyaluronan and sericin , with morphology and physical-chemical properties adequate for controlled drug delivery systems . | {
"id": "C0020196",
"pos": [
66,
76
],
"name": "hyaluronan"
} | {
"id": "C0009325",
"pos": [
55,
63
],
"name": "collagen"
} | 0NA |
Here we show by synchrotron small-angle X-ray diffraction of frog ( Rana temporaria ) single skeletal muscle cells that , although the well-known thin-filament mechanism is sufficient for regulation of muscle shortening against low load , force generation against high load requires a second permissive step linked to a change in the structure of the thick filament . | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
93,
108
],
"name": "skeletal muscle"
} | {
"id": "C0185423",
"pos": [
202,
219
],
"name": "muscle shortening"
} | 9direct_procedure_site_of |
This study was designed to investigate whether EPO treatment promotes contralateral corticospinal tract ( CST ) plasticity in the spinal cord in rats after TBI . | {
"id": "C0037925",
"pos": [
130,
141
],
"name": "spinal cord"
} | {
"id": "C0043162",
"pos": [
156,
159
],
"name": "TBI"
} | 0NA |
Single intra-articular injections of PLA2 resulted in an acute inflammatory infiltrate of the subsynovium with maximal changes seen 2 to 6 hours after injection . | {
"id": "C0333361",
"pos": [
57,
86
],
"name": "acute inflammatory infiltrate"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
151,
160
],
"name": "injection"
} | 0NA |
Although bronchoscopical brushing cytology and biopsy are useful tools for differential diagnosis of localized abnormal lung shadows , they have some complications , one of which is bacterial infection . | {
"id": "C0205161",
"pos": [
111,
119
],
"name": "abnormal"
} | {
"id": "C0476367",
"pos": [
120,
132
],
"name": "lung shadows"
} | 14interpretation_of |
Microscopy of the lung biopsy specimen showed replacement of normal lung tissue by sheets of malignant cells , forming vague glands in some areas . | {
"id": "C0035139",
"pos": [
46,
57
],
"name": "replacement"
} | {
"id": "C0189485",
"pos": [
18,
29
],
"name": "lung biopsy"
} | 0NA |
The optic nerve head was significantly different from the optic nerve in PC , CPLIP , PE , EPLAS , U , DPG , and PA . | {
"id": "C0029130",
"pos": [
58,
69
],
"name": "optic nerve"
} | {
"id": "C0029127",
"pos": [
4,
20
],
"name": "optic nerve head"
} | 0NA |
Furthermore , erlotinib was detected in 80 % , cyclophosphamide and tamoxifen in 70 % and methotrexate in 60 % of the samples . | {
"id": "C0039286",
"pos": [
68,
77
],
"name": "tamoxifen"
} | {
"id": "C0010583",
"pos": [
47,
63
],
"name": "cyclophosphamide"
} | 0NA |
The incidence of uncontrolled epilepsy was significantly higher ( P<0.001 ) in polytherapy vs monotherapy of AEDS and when plasma levels of the drugs were in the subtherapeutic range ( P<0.01 for PHT , and P<0.001 for CBZ ) . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
144,
149
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0006949",
"pos": [
218,
221
],
"name": "CBZ"
} | 0NA |
Periapical radiography is superior to panoramic in detecting and accurately imaging periodontal osseous destruction . | {
"id": "C0262950",
"pos": [
96,
103
],
"name": "osseous"
} | {
"id": "C0011923",
"pos": [
76,
83
],
"name": "imaging"
} | 0NA |
Many studies on various organs have concluded that venous congestion ( VC ) causes severe organ dysfunction with elevation of oxidative stress relative to that of arterial ischaemia ( AI ) . | {
"id": "C0205082",
"pos": [
83,
89
],
"name": "severe"
} | {
"id": "C0439775",
"pos": [
113,
122
],
"name": "elevation"
} | 0NA |
Primary PCOS is associated frequently with more subtle abnormalities in adrenal androgen status . | {
"id": "C0000768",
"pos": [
55,
68
],
"name": "abnormalities"
} | {
"id": "C0032460",
"pos": [
8,
12
],
"name": "PCOS"
} | 0NA |
Clinical backgrounds and the risk of stroke , systemic embolism , and bleeding associated with oral anticoagulants were investigated . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
70,
78
],
"name": "bleeding"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
37,
43
],
"name": "stroke"
} | 0NA |
A system of disease staging was introduced ( I = subcutaneous nodule ; II = cellulitis ; III = ulceration ; IV = scar formation ) . | {
"id": "C0007642",
"pos": [
76,
86
],
"name": "cellulitis"
} | {
"id": "C0151811",
"pos": [
49,
68
],
"name": "subcutaneous nodule"
} | 0NA |
The LLD position afforded more rapid intubation , better glottic visualization , and less dental trauma . | {
"id": "C0021925",
"pos": [
37,
47
],
"name": "intubation"
} | {
"id": "C1301685",
"pos": [
90,
103
],
"name": "dental trauma"
} | 0NA |
The coherence between the inflammation mediator IL-7 and other proinflammatory/anti-inflammatory cytokines suggests about activation of macrophages and chronic inflammatory aggregate formation . | {
"id": "C0021368",
"pos": [
26,
38
],
"name": "inflammation"
} | {
"id": "C0079189",
"pos": [
97,
106
],
"name": "cytokines"
} | 0NA |
Pregnancy events were identified in the Hospital Morbidity Data System from 2002 to 2005 ( N = 164,278 admissions ; N = 98,265 women ) and linked to the midwives ' notification system ( MNS ) , the registry of births and deaths , the Western Australian birth defects registry and the pharmaceutical benefit scheme . | {
"id": "C0184666",
"pos": [
103,
113
],
"name": "admissions"
} | {
"id": "C0025237",
"pos": [
186,
189
],
"name": "MNS"
} | 0NA |
These results revealed that CB₂r are involved in cocaine motor responses and cocaine self-administration , suggesting that this receptor could represent a promising target to develop novel treatments for cocaine addiction . | {
"id": "C0009170",
"pos": [
77,
84
],
"name": "cocaine"
} | {
"id": "C0600427",
"pos": [
204,
221
],
"name": "cocaine addiction"
} | 4causative_agent_of |
The procedure was uneventful and bradycardia or respiratory depression was not recorded . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
4,
13
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0428977",
"pos": [
33,
44
],
"name": "bradycardia"
} | 0NA |
Raman spectra obtained on eC/Ag surfaces were indistinguishable from those on carbon without Ag present , and the spectra of oligomeric molecular layers were completely consistent with those of the monomers . | {
"id": "C0150312",
"pos": [
96,
103
],
"name": "present"
} | {
"id": "C0007009",
"pos": [
78,
84
],
"name": "carbon"
} | 0NA |
Although surgical resection is the only potentially curative treatment for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas , less than 20 % of surgical candidates survive five years . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
9,
27
],
"name": "surgical resection"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
129,
137
],
"name": "surgical"
} | 0NA |
Forty PFSS procedures were performed in 24 catheters in 23 consecutive patients with an inadequate blood flow rate ( < 200 mL/min ) during hemodialysis . | {
"id": "C0019004",
"pos": [
139,
151
],
"name": "hemodialysis"
} | {
"id": "C0085590",
"pos": [
43,
52
],
"name": "catheters"
} | 0NA |
Seventy-one patients had diagnosed HELLP syndrome previous to the anesthesia and 14 postcesarean delivery ; the range platelet count was 19000 - 143000/microl . | {
"id": "C0162739",
"pos": [
35,
49
],
"name": "HELLP syndrome"
} | {
"id": "C0032181",
"pos": [
118,
132
],
"name": "platelet count"
} | 15interprets |
The left side of the mandible was the study group , where Microdent ( Implant Microdent System S.L-Comapedrosa , Barcelona , Spain ) implants were immediately seated and simvastatin granules were packed . | {
"id": "C0021102",
"pos": [
133,
141
],
"name": "implants"
} | {
"id": "C0024687",
"pos": [
21,
29
],
"name": "mandible"
} | 0NA |
The kinetics of lead in the tibia appeared to be noticeably different from that in the calcaneus . | {
"id": "C0040184",
"pos": [
28,
33
],
"name": "tibia"
} | {
"id": "C0006655",
"pos": [
87,
96
],
"name": "calcaneus"
} | 0NA |
The aim was to examine whether excess weight is associated with coronary artery calcium ( CAC ) , independent of metabolic parameters in adults with type 1 diabetes ( T1D ) . | {
"id": "C0011854",
"pos": [
149,
164
],
"name": "type 1 diabetes"
} | {
"id": "C0005910",
"pos": [
38,
44
],
"name": "weight"
} | 0NA |
The maximal refractive amplitude was 3.00 D ( range -1.37 D to + 1.62 D ) in the right eye and 2.75 D ( range -1.25 D to + 1.50 D ) in the left eye . | {
"id": "C0229090",
"pos": [
139,
147
],
"name": "left eye"
} | {
"id": "C0229089",
"pos": [
81,
90
],
"name": "right eye"
} | 0NA |
Recognition of occult changes will have a substantial impact on the prevention and treatment of diseases of the skin . | {
"id": "C0444099",
"pos": [
112,
116
],
"name": "skin"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
96,
104
],
"name": "diseases"
} | 0NA |
The duration of the temporary occlusion was sufficient to lead to a total or near total loss of sensory and motor function in all control rabbits but resulted in no deficit in all but 1 of the rabbits which had the occlusion produced in two stages . | {
"id": "C0001168",
"pos": [
215,
224
],
"name": "occlusion"
} | {
"id": "C0475806",
"pos": [
77,
81
],
"name": "near"
} | 0NA |
Patient also received classic treatment of myocarditis with left ventricular dysfunction associating CEI , ß-bloquers and diuretics . | {
"id": "C0242698",
"pos": [
60,
88
],
"name": "left ventricular dysfunction"
} | {
"id": "C0027059",
"pos": [
43,
54
],
"name": "myocarditis"
} | 0NA |
Further in-vivo studies are needed to determine the effect of these co-administered drugs on the bioavailability of nitrofurantoin . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
84,
89
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0028156",
"pos": [
116,
130
],
"name": "nitrofurantoin"
} | 0NA |
COX2 and 5-LOX protein and mRNA expressions in the lungs were detected by Western blotting and real-time PCR , respectively . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
51,
56
],
"name": "lungs"
} | {
"id": "C0185117",
"pos": [
32,
43
],
"name": "expressions"
} | 0NA |
Conditioning , a reciprocal interaction ( caffeine intake increases anxiety/arousal -- nicotine decreases it ) , or joint effect of a third variable ( e.g. , stress , alcohol ) may account for the relationship . | {
"id": "C0028040",
"pos": [
87,
95
],
"name": "nicotine"
} | {
"id": "C0001962",
"pos": [
167,
174
],
"name": "alcohol"
} | 0NA |
In 2010 the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on peripartum cardiomyopathy , defined this pathology as an idiopathic cardiomyopathy that affects pregnant women between the third trimester and five months after delivery . | {
"id": "C0011209",
"pos": [
221,
229
],
"name": "delivery"
} | {
"id": "C0033141",
"pos": [
117,
142
],
"name": "idiopathic cardiomyopathy"
} | 0NA |
These GO micropatterns allow human retinal pigment epithelium ( RPE ) cells to specially attach and grow in each microelectrode . | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
35,
42
],
"name": "retinal"
} | {
"id": "C0035322",
"pos": [
64,
67
],
"name": "RPE"
} | 0NA |
Growth and maturational changes have been identified as significant covariates in describing variability in clearance of renally excreted drugs such as vancomycin . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
138,
143
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0042313",
"pos": [
152,
162
],
"name": "vancomycin"
} | 0NA |
A total of 24.3 and 7.5 % of patients with and without CHF , respectively , experienced various bone fractures during mean follow up of 26.5 months . | {
"id": "C0016658",
"pos": [
96,
110
],
"name": "bone fractures"
} | {
"id": "C0018802",
"pos": [
55,
58
],
"name": "CHF"
} | 0NA |
There are numerous animal and human models to study the effects upon the skeleton of eliminating mechanical usage by immobilization ( IM ) . | {
"id": "C0020944",
"pos": [
117,
131
],
"name": "immobilization"
} | {
"id": "C0037253",
"pos": [
73,
81
],
"name": "skeleton"
} | 0NA |
These effects of ketamine were not mimicked by AP-5 , an NMDA receptor antagonist , or indatraline , an inhibitor of catecholamine uptake . | {
"id": "C0022614",
"pos": [
17,
25
],
"name": "ketamine"
} | {
"id": "C0007412",
"pos": [
117,
130
],
"name": "catecholamine"
} | 0NA |
Although the use of an oral retinoid as monotherapy is an effective treatment for psoriasis , it is usually used in combination with other topical or systemic therapies including topical corticosteroids , UVB phototherapy , psoralens + UVA ( PUVA ) chemotherapy and cyclosporine mainly in an effort to reduce or avoid adverse effects . | {
"id": "C0013216",
"pos": [
249,
261
],
"name": "chemotherapy"
} | {
"id": "C0010592",
"pos": [
266,
278
],
"name": "cyclosporine"
} | 0NA |
Detailed clinical history , examination and investigations including uric acid were done . | {
"id": "C1261322",
"pos": [
44,
58
],
"name": "investigations"
} | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
28,
39
],
"name": "examination"
} | 17method_of |
Regeneration of the CNS is limited by physical and chemical inhibitory barriers within the injured environment and the absence of positive cues that elicit and guide repair . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
38,
46
],
"name": "physical"
} | {
"id": "C0043240",
"pos": [
166,
172
],
"name": "repair"
} | 0NA |
In the seven patients who were given heparin again after the disappearance of heparin-dependent antibodies , a new episode of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia did not occur . | {
"id": "C0019134",
"pos": [
37,
44
],
"name": "heparin"
} | {
"id": "C0272285",
"pos": [
126,
158
],
"name": "heparin-induced thrombocytopenia"
} | 4causative_agent_of |
These studies indicated that the major antibody response in humans occurs after pyelonephritis and is directed against LPS . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
39,
47
],
"name": "antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0034186",
"pos": [
80,
94
],
"name": "pyelonephritis"
} | 0NA |
Coronary computed tomography angiography has become the foremost noninvasive imaging modality of the coronary arteries and is used as an alternative to the reference standard , conventional coronary angiography , for direct visualization and detection of coronary artery stenoses in patients with suspected coronary artery disease . | {
"id": "C0205042",
"pos": [
101,
118
],
"name": "coronary arteries"
} | {
"id": "C0085532",
"pos": [
190,
210
],
"name": "coronary angiography"
} | 9direct_procedure_site_of |
Cones were primarily unaffected and showed normal ERG responses up to 6 months , but they started to degenerate in later stages . | {
"id": "C0011164",
"pos": [
101,
111
],
"name": "degenerate"
} | {
"id": "C0013867",
"pos": [
50,
53
],
"name": "ERG"
} | 0NA |
Despite the recent progress in neurosurgery and development of new chemotherapy drugs , radiotherapy is still an essential method of combined treatment for pediatric central nervous system tumors . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
80,
85
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0013216",
"pos": [
67,
79
],
"name": "chemotherapy"
} | 10direct_substance_of |
In contrast , there was no evidence of cirrhosis or nodule formation in livers of animals treated with either lasiocarpine or thioacetamide alone . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
72,
78
],
"name": "livers"
} | {
"id": "C0023890",
"pos": [
39,
48
],
"name": "cirrhosis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
MRI allows us to select a route or pathway through a sulcus , and angiography helps us in locating it on the brain surface . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
109,
114
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0002978",
"pos": [
66,
77
],
"name": "angiography"
} | 0NA |
In addition to the risk factors common to all nosocomial pneumonias there are the particular roles of head injury and coma , leading to an increased frequency of SA infection in neuro-surgical patients . | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
165,
174
],
"name": "infection"
} | {
"id": "C0949083",
"pos": [
46,
67
],
"name": "nosocomial pneumonias"
} | 0NA |
This mutation caused an in-frame RNA transcript to skip exon 16 , a novel transcript isoform absent in EST database , as well as about 700 RNA-seq of normal brains that we reviewed . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
157,
163
],
"name": "brains"
} | {
"id": "C0013806",
"pos": [
103,
106
],
"name": "EST"
} | 9direct_procedure_site_of |
The measured pharmacokinetic parameters did not differ significantly between the clopidogrel besylate and clopidogrel bisulfate groups . | {
"id": "C0772326",
"pos": [
106,
127
],
"name": "clopidogrel bisulfate"
} | {
"id": "C0070166",
"pos": [
81,
92
],
"name": "clopidogrel"
} | 16is_modification_of |
Transesophageal echocardiography revealed a thrombus in the left ventricle that was situated aside the cyst . | {
"id": "C0087086",
"pos": [
44,
52
],
"name": "thrombus"
} | {
"id": "C0225897",
"pos": [
60,
74
],
"name": "left ventricle"
} | 0NA |
We examined formalin-fixed tissues and HLA-DR(+)-enriched cell suspensions to identify the cells containing SIV RNA in the genital tract and draining lymph nodes within the first 24 h of infection . | {
"id": "C0024204",
"pos": [
150,
161
],
"name": "lymph nodes"
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
187,
196
],
"name": "infection"
} | 0NA |
Approaching CRC treatment with a comprehensive , individualized intervention enables safe and beneficial outcomes in this patient population , which can vary widely in individual biology , treatment toxicities , and disease complications . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
64,
76
],
"name": "intervention"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
216,
223
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
The augmentation of P20 in Alzheimer disease samples appeared to correlate with the presence of PHF-bearing neurons in the fractions . | {
"id": "C1293122",
"pos": [
4,
16
],
"name": "augmentation"
} | {
"id": "C0002395",
"pos": [
27,
44
],
"name": "Alzheimer disease"
} | 0NA |
This catheter was passed into the abdominal cavity to encircle the superior mesenteric artery . | {
"id": "C0230168",
"pos": [
34,
50
],
"name": "abdominal cavity"
} | {
"id": "C0025465",
"pos": [
76,
93
],
"name": "mesenteric artery"
} | 0NA |
The recommendations included in this position statement are intended to provide athletic trainers and other sports health care professionals with guidelines and criteria to deliver the best health care possible for the prevention and management of ankle sprains . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
219,
229
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0160087",
"pos": [
248,
261
],
"name": "ankle sprains"
} | 0NA |
Future studies focusing on the effects of fibrosis and splenomegaly on platelets may shed more light on the pathophysiology of thrombocytopenia in patients with CHC . | {
"id": "C0016059",
"pos": [
42,
50
],
"name": "fibrosis"
} | {
"id": "C0038002",
"pos": [
55,
67
],
"name": "splenomegaly"
} | 0NA |
( 1 ) Identify knowledge deficits in this cohort regarding basic conditions treated by an otolaryngologist . ( 2 ) Determine the training needs of these physicians regarding the care of the head and neck patient . | {
"id": "C0018670",
"pos": [
190,
194
],
"name": "head"
} | {
"id": "C0027530",
"pos": [
199,
203
],
"name": "neck"
} | 0NA |
Presence of four or five variables significantly correlated with persistent CBD stone . | {
"id": "C0006736",
"pos": [
80,
85
],
"name": "stone"
} | {
"id": "C0006863",
"pos": [
76,
79
],
"name": "CBD"
} | 0NA |
Hyperplasia was observed in the thyroid gland in both sexes and in the adrenal glands among females . | {
"id": "C0001625",
"pos": [
71,
85
],
"name": "adrenal glands"
} | {
"id": "C0086287",
"pos": [
92,
99
],
"name": "females"
} | 0NA |
We sought to develop an absolute risk prediction model for unplanned cardiovascular readmissions following hospitalisation for CHF . | {
"id": "C0019993",
"pos": [
107,
122
],
"name": "hospitalisation"
} | {
"id": "C0007226",
"pos": [
69,
83
],
"name": "cardiovascular"
} | 0NA |
The Authors describent histological findings of venous wall and thrombi with attention to genesis and evolution of these post-traumatic venous thrombosis . | {
"id": "C0087086",
"pos": [
64,
71
],
"name": "thrombi"
} | {
"id": "C0042487",
"pos": [
136,
153
],
"name": "venous thrombosis"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Identical growth was seen at 10 days in muscles caused to degenerate by incubation in distilled water . | {
"id": "C0011164",
"pos": [
58,
68
],
"name": "degenerate"
} | {
"id": "C0026845",
"pos": [
40,
47
],
"name": "muscles"
} | 0NA |
This is the first report of a synergistic effect of aspirin in inducing urticaria/anaphylaxis , which was confirmed using challenge tests in patients with FDEIA . | {
"id": "C0004057",
"pos": [
52,
59
],
"name": "aspirin"
} | {
"id": "C0022885",
"pos": [
132,
137
],
"name": "tests"
} | 0NA |
The renal clearance of sulbactam is comparable to that of ampicillin and both clearances are greater than the glomerular filtration rate , suggesting active renal tubular secretion of the two drugs . | {
"id": "C0002680",
"pos": [
58,
68
],
"name": "ampicillin"
} | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
192,
197
],
"name": "drugs"
} | 0NA |
There have been significant advances in endoscopic accessories , including biliary catheters , wires , and stents , as well as endoscopic technologies such as overtube-assisted endoscopy over the last decade . | {
"id": "C0038257",
"pos": [
107,
113
],
"name": "stents"
} | {
"id": "C0005978",
"pos": [
95,
100
],
"name": "wires"
} | 0NA |
Surgery was performed in May 1999 , and an 8 x 6 x 5 mm tumor was resected with the fifth rib . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
56,
61
],
"name": "tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0035561",
"pos": [
90,
93
],
"name": "rib"
} | 0NA |
Ectopic deposition of lipids in liver and other extrahepatic tissues alters their function and occurs once adipose tissue fat storage capacity is exceeded . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
32,
37
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0001527",
"pos": [
107,
121
],
"name": "adipose tissue"
} | 0NA |
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