text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22
classes |
|---|---|---|---|
Carotid baroreflex activation therapy produces a sustained fall in blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension . | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
109,
121
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | {
"id": "C0005823",
"pos": [
67,
81
],
"name": "blood pressure"
} | 15interprets |
The mechanisms of MHV-JHM-induced demyelination remain unclear and several studies have implicated the role of the immune response in this process . | {
"id": "C0011304",
"pos": [
34,
47
],
"name": "demyelination"
} | {
"id": "C0301872",
"pos": [
115,
130
],
"name": "immune response"
} | 0NA |
Systolic blood pressure in the control group patients with hypertension increased during anesthesia emergence and tracheal extubation , as did the heart rate . | {
"id": "C0040578",
"pos": [
114,
122
],
"name": "tracheal"
} | {
"id": "C0553891",
"pos": [
123,
133
],
"name": "extubation"
} | 13indirect_procedure_site_of |
In addition to , and complementing , the traditional diagnostic methods of examination of hematoxylin-eosin stained slides , immunohistochemistry , and sound clinical-pathologic correlation , additional cytogenetic and molecular biologic methods are being increasingly utilized and relied on in sarcoma pathology . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
75,
86
],
"name": "examination"
} | {
"id": "C1261473",
"pos": [
295,
302
],
"name": "sarcoma"
} | 0NA |
Neoplastic cells were in multiple lymph nodes and one kidney but spared bone marrow . | {
"id": "C0005953",
"pos": [
72,
83
],
"name": "bone marrow"
} | {
"id": "C0024204",
"pos": [
34,
45
],
"name": "lymph nodes"
} | 0NA |
We conclude that dynamic CT is an excellent method for diagnosis of head and neck vascular lesions . | {
"id": "C0018670",
"pos": [
68,
72
],
"name": "head"
} | {
"id": "C0027530",
"pos": [
77,
81
],
"name": "neck"
} | 0NA |
Evaluation of the severity of pain was performed using the visual analog scale at 12 and 24 h after entering the intensive care unit and again during chest tube removal . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
161,
168
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0008034",
"pos": [
150,
160
],
"name": "chest tube"
} | 0NA |
The developed process , based on triple transfection employing polyethylenimine ( PEI ) as DNA transporter , allowed for a serum-free production of AAV , yielding viral vector titer up to 4.5x10(11 ) infectious viral particles ( IVP ) in a 3.5-L bioreactor . | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
200,
210
],
"name": "infectious"
} | {
"id": "C0203108",
"pos": [
229,
232
],
"name": "IVP"
} | 0NA |
Giant osteoma of the mastoid is a rare benign neoplasm that produces symptoms by encroachment on adjacent structures . | {
"id": "C0086692",
"pos": [
39,
54
],
"name": "benign neoplasm"
} | {
"id": "C0446908",
"pos": [
21,
28
],
"name": "mastoid"
} | 0NA |
However , neither gender nor breed is likely a determining factor for infection with these two parasites ( P > 0.05 ) . | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
70,
79
],
"name": "infection"
} | {
"id": "C0079399",
"pos": [
18,
24
],
"name": "gender"
} | 0NA |
Adhesions involving the bladder wall may restrict bladder distension in most of these patients . | {
"id": "C0012359",
"pos": [
58,
68
],
"name": "distension"
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"pos": [
50,
57
],
"name": "bladder"
} | 0NA |
Results suggest that effective institutional and policy efforts targeted towards reducing resource constraints that inhibit farmers ' capacity to adopt complementary climate-smart agriculture packages such as conservation agriculture , drought tolerant maize and improved legume varieties must be gender sensitive and co... | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
304,
313
],
"name": "sensitive"
} | {
"id": "C0079399",
"pos": [
297,
303
],
"name": "gender"
} | 0NA |
Subsequent investigations uncovered a very high prevalence of methicillin-resistant strains which led to a radical change in the antibiotic prophylaxis , from a cephalosporin-based protocol to a two drug regime of vancomycin and netilmicin . | {
"id": "C1261322",
"pos": [
11,
25
],
"name": "investigations"
} | {
"id": "C0282638",
"pos": [
129,
151
],
"name": "antibiotic prophylaxis"
} | 0NA |
This study showed that MTX-impregnated PAC ( 0.63 - 2.25 mg/block ) released the drug in a steady manner and maintained its concentration ( 0.1 - 1.0 microg/mL ) up to 12 days . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
81,
85
],
"name": "drug"
} | {
"id": "C0033036",
"pos": [
39,
42
],
"name": "PAC"
} | 0NA |
The MC group had higher maximum bilirubin ( P=0.03 ) and less often normal spirometry ( P=0.04 ) after HSCT . | {
"id": "C0005437",
"pos": [
32,
41
],
"name": "bilirubin"
} | {
"id": "C0472699",
"pos": [
103,
107
],
"name": "HSCT"
} | 0NA |
On the basis of the results of this study , Atopiclair showed efficacy in relief of pruritus in adult patients with mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis . | {
"id": "C0564405",
"pos": [
74,
80
],
"name": "relief"
} | {
"id": "C0033774",
"pos": [
84,
92
],
"name": "pruritus"
} | 0NA |
Regulated trafficking of AMPA receptors to cell surface and to synapses is an important determinant of neuronal excitability . | {
"id": "C0235169",
"pos": [
112,
124
],
"name": "excitability"
} | {
"id": "C0039062",
"pos": [
63,
71
],
"name": "synapses"
} | 0NA |
No significant change was observed in sinus rate , QRS and QT intervals , or ERP of atrium and ventricle . | {
"id": "C0016169",
"pos": [
38,
43
],
"name": "sinus"
} | {
"id": "C0008310",
"pos": [
77,
80
],
"name": "ERP"
} | 0NA |
IL-4 and IL-13 are T(H)2 cytokines with numerous activities that contribute to allergic inflammation and asthma . | {
"id": "C0079189",
"pos": [
25,
34
],
"name": "cytokines"
} | {
"id": "C0004096",
"pos": [
105,
111
],
"name": "asthma"
} | 0NA |
Limb alignment and gap measurement were accurately assessed by DEXA without the need for standard radiographs or scanograms . | {
"id": "C0015385",
"pos": [
0,
4
],
"name": "Limb"
} | {
"id": "C1510486",
"pos": [
63,
67
],
"name": "DEXA"
} | 0NA |
Immunity resulting from infection is species-specific and both antibody and cell-mediated responses have been implicated . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
63,
71
],
"name": "antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
24,
33
],
"name": "infection"
} | 0NA |
The risk of a caesarean section after conisation was tripled . | {
"id": "C0195324",
"pos": [
38,
48
],
"name": "conisation"
} | {
"id": "C0007876",
"pos": [
14,
31
],
"name": "caesarean section"
} | 0NA |
Our data strongly suggest that osteoblast-like cells recognize TRACP released by osteoclast precursors and that upon endocytosis inactivation of the enzyme occurs . | {
"id": "C0014442",
"pos": [
149,
155
],
"name": "enzyme"
} | {
"id": "C0297331",
"pos": [
63,
68
],
"name": "TRACP"
} | 0NA |
injection of SCH 23390 ( 0.03 mg/kg ) and haloperidol ( 0.1 mg/kg ) , but not by that of (+/-)-sulpiride ( 100 mg/kg ) , (-)-sulpiride ( 100 mg/kg ) , and L-741 , 626 ( 1 mg/kg ) 15 min before conditioning . | {
"id": "C0018546",
"pos": [
42,
53
],
"name": "haloperidol"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
0,
9
],
"name": "injection"
} | 0NA |
Balloon dilatation of the more distensible pulmonary artery is commonly performed , but the extent of damage to endothelium and its effect on the release of endothelium-derived nitric oxide ( EDNO ) and prostacyclin has not been studied . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
102,
108
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0028128",
"pos": [
157,
189
],
"name": "endothelium-derived nitric oxide"
} | 0NA |
Schizophrenia unfolds during the late period of brain maturation , while myelination is still continuing . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
48,
53
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0036341",
"pos": [
0,
13
],
"name": "Schizophrenia"
} | 0NA |
The procedure is becoming the method of choice for treating high-grade and recurrent CIN . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
4,
13
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0206708",
"pos": [
85,
88
],
"name": "CIN"
} | 0NA |
The drugs mostly prescribed were inhaled bronchodilators for acute episodes of asthma and antihistamines in prophylactic treatment . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
4,
9
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0019590",
"pos": [
90,
104
],
"name": "antihistamines"
} | 0NA |
Positron Emission Tomography ( PET ) was successfully performed in a mouse model of myocardial infarction ( MI ) induced by an ischemia/reperfusion ( I/R ) injury , indicating the elevated expression of PECAM-1 . | {
"id": "C0032743",
"pos": [
0,
28
],
"name": "Positron Emission Tomography"
} | {
"id": "C0027051",
"pos": [
84,
105
],
"name": "myocardial infarction"
} | 0NA |
Results from this study suggest that control of postural equilibrium may be similar for A/P and lateral translations , although specific differences in patterns may reflect various biomechanical constraints of the trunk and the lower extremities associated with the two planes of movement . | {
"id": "C0023216",
"pos": [
228,
245
],
"name": "lower extremities"
} | {
"id": "C0026649",
"pos": [
280,
288
],
"name": "movement"
} | 0NA |
When the maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein concentration was less than two multiples of the singleton median , pregnancy outcome was good ; the extended perinatal mortality rate was 32.6/1000 , mean birth weights for the first and second twins were 2507 and 2443 gm , respectively , and mean gestation at delivery was 36 ... | {
"id": "C0229671",
"pos": [
18,
23
],
"name": "serum"
} | {
"id": "C0011209",
"pos": [
304,
312
],
"name": "delivery"
} | 0NA |
The binding of the drug to chromatin opens a new insight into vincristine action in the cell nucleus . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
19,
23
],
"name": "drug"
} | {
"id": "C0042679",
"pos": [
62,
73
],
"name": "vincristine"
} | 0NA |
In a subgroup of GGNs containing all resected malignant lesions , the ratio between intraobserver variability and growth ( growth-to-variability ratio ) was calculated for each measurement technique . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
56,
63
],
"name": "lesions"
} | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
37,
45
],
"name": "resected"
} | 0NA |
Fifty-two patients had clinical and/or biopsy evidence of diabetic nephropathy ; 18/52 ( 35 % ) had microscopic hematuria at the time of referral . | {
"id": "C0005558",
"pos": [
39,
45
],
"name": "biopsy"
} | {
"id": "C0239937",
"pos": [
100,
121
],
"name": "microscopic hematuria"
} | 0NA |
The other three methods yielded satisfactory nucleic acids which could be successfully detected with the PVYO probes . | {
"id": "C0442726",
"pos": [
87,
95
],
"name": "detected"
} | {
"id": "C0182400",
"pos": [
110,
116
],
"name": "probes"
} | 0NA |
The serum concentrations of gastrin were increased and those of somatostatin and PP decreased during the first 3 - 4 h after medication , with a subsequent normalization . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
125,
135
],
"name": "medication"
} | {
"id": "C0037659",
"pos": [
64,
76
],
"name": "somatostatin"
} | 0NA |
Here we transplanted mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) , a major population from the bone-marrow derived stem/progenitor cells , and studied its effects on cardiac muscle repair after injury . | {
"id": "C3263722",
"pos": [
182,
188
],
"name": "injury"
} | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
8,
20
],
"name": "transplanted"
} | 0NA |
In the past decade , surface-grafted polymers have been demonstrated as efficient nanoplatforms for fabricating durable and high-performance metal coatings by ELD on plastic substrates for applications in flexible and stretchable electronics . | {
"id": "C0025552",
"pos": [
141,
146
],
"name": "metal"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
189,
201
],
"name": "applications"
} | 0NA |
gAd , besides its well-known ability to regulate several metabolic functions in muscle , including glucose uptake and consumption and fatty acid catabolism , is able to block cell cycle entry of myoblasts , to induce the expression of specific skeletal muscle markers such as myosin heavy chain or caveolin-3 , as well a... | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
244,
259
],
"name": "skeletal muscle"
} | {
"id": "C0007594",
"pos": [
333,
344
],
"name": "cell fusion"
} | 0NA |
In all of the patients surgical resection of the AVM was also carried out . | {
"id": "C0003857",
"pos": [
49,
52
],
"name": "AVM"
} | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
23,
41
],
"name": "surgical resection"
} | 0NA |
Identification of ARDS from patients with severe pneumonia remains a significant clinical problem due to the overlap of clinical presentations and symptoms . | {
"id": "C0205082",
"pos": [
42,
48
],
"name": "severe"
} | {
"id": "C0035222",
"pos": [
18,
22
],
"name": "ARDS"
} | 0NA |
Therefore , we finally made a diagnosis of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma arising from the uterine corpus . | {
"id": "C0227813",
"pos": [
87,
101
],
"name": "uterine corpus"
} | {
"id": "C0206656",
"pos": [
43,
69
],
"name": "embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma"
} | 0NA |
There was no statistical difference in the autopsy incidence of total , lung , or prostate cancer between Alzheimer patients and controls . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
72,
76
],
"name": "lung"
} | {
"id": "C0376358",
"pos": [
82,
97
],
"name": "prostate cancer"
} | 0NA |
Pharmacological studies showed a rank order of potency for muscarinic receptor subtype antagonists to inhibit carbachol-induced insulin release ( half-maximal inhibitory concentration [ pIC50 ] values given in parentheses ): atropine ( nonselective , 9.0 ) > 4-diphenyl-acetoxy-N-methyl piperidine methiodide ( M3/M1 , 8... | {
"id": "C0021641",
"pos": [
128,
135
],
"name": "insulin"
} | {
"id": "C0031978",
"pos": [
444,
455
],
"name": "pirenzepine"
} | 0NA |
Disorders of psychological development , particularly specific developmental disorders of speech , language , and scholastic skills were more common and correlated with left-sided slow- and fast-wave activity . | {
"id": "C0008073",
"pos": [
63,
86
],
"name": "developmental disorders"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
0,
9
],
"name": "Disorders"
} | 0NA |
Esophagomyotomy or myotomy plus antireflux procedure for the esophagus could be concluded to rather effective in the long-term but palliative treatments for achalasia chronic deterioration of the results could be found for both of them . | {
"id": "C0014876",
"pos": [
61,
70
],
"name": "esophagus"
} | {
"id": "C0014848",
"pos": [
157,
166
],
"name": "achalasia"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Factor studied : duration of open abdomen , incidence of multi-organ failure , need for surgical revisions , length of stay ( LOS ) in ICU , nursing requirements ( change of dressing/day ) , survival and integrity of abdominal wall after discharge . | {
"id": "C0836916",
"pos": [
217,
231
],
"name": "abdominal wall"
} | {
"id": "C0026766",
"pos": [
57,
76
],
"name": "multi-organ failure"
} | 0NA |
Blood samples were taken from all workers , and numbers of T and natural killer cell subpopulations , B lymphocytes , total lymphocytes and white blood cells , and serum concentrations of immunoglobulins ( IgG , IgM , IgA , IgE and IgD ) in their blood were measured . | {
"id": "C0020843",
"pos": [
232,
235
],
"name": "IgD"
} | {
"id": "C0178913",
"pos": [
0,
13
],
"name": "Blood samples"
} | 0NA |
Full urological imaging is essential prior to separation for planning and for the operation itself . | {
"id": "C0036679",
"pos": [
46,
56
],
"name": "separation"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
82,
91
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA |
It results in chronic fatigue and in potential liver ( cirrhosis ) , pancreas ( diabetes ) and joint ( arthritis ) damage in adulthood . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
47,
52
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0023890",
"pos": [
55,
64
],
"name": "cirrhosis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Pain relief was categorized as excellent ( > 75 % pain relief ) , good ( 50%-75 % ) , or poor ( < 50 % ) . | {
"id": "C0030193",
"pos": [
0,
4
],
"name": "Pain"
} | {
"id": "C0451615",
"pos": [
50,
61
],
"name": "pain relief"
} | 12focus_of |
Over the past few years , several drugs with an epigenetic activity have received approval for the treatment of cancer patients , which has led to a detailed characterization of their modes of action . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
34,
39
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
112,
118
],
"name": "cancer"
} | 0NA |
The criterion established for endogenous GHB in postmortem urine may also be applicable to analytical results in cerebrospinal fluid , vitreous humor and bile from deceased persons . | {
"id": "C0042905",
"pos": [
135,
149
],
"name": "vitreous humor"
} | {
"id": "C0004398",
"pos": [
48,
58
],
"name": "postmortem"
} | 0NA |
The effects of several metals and metalloids on RAGE expression and activation have been recently studied : in vivo and in vitro exposure to methylmercury , selenium , zinc , manganese , and arsenic was associated with a variety of RAGE-related alterations and behavioral impairments , which are mostly dependent upon th... | {
"id": "C0025552",
"pos": [
23,
29
],
"name": "metals"
} | {
"id": "C0274281",
"pos": [
385,
393
],
"name": "exposure"
} | 0NA |
Bortezomib is a proteasome inhibitor that shows both anticancer and bone anabolic properties and is being evaluated for its positive effects in MM patients with skeletal complications . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
124,
132
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C1443643",
"pos": [
16,
36
],
"name": "proteasome inhibitor"
} | 0NA |
In a population with no history of recurrent or chronic otitis media and normal tympanic membrane morphology and compliance , the amount of mastoid pneumatization probably represents merely the normal distribution of variation in organ size and is not related to the ability to equalize pressure in the middle ear . | {
"id": "C0013455",
"pos": [
303,
313
],
"name": "middle ear"
} | {
"id": "C0271441",
"pos": [
48,
68
],
"name": "chronic otitis media"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Pixel value ratio is a good method for assessing callus stiffness , and it can be used to judge the timing of fixator removal . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
118,
125
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0441254",
"pos": [
110,
117
],
"name": "fixator"
} | 0NA |
The endoplasmic reticulum ( ER ) has emerged as a major site of cellular homeostasis regulation , particularly in the unfolded protein response , which is being found to play a major role in cancer and many other diseases . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
191,
197
],
"name": "cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
213,
221
],
"name": "diseases"
} | 0NA |
Ultrasonography is becoming an important adjunct in regional anesthesia . | {
"id": "C0041618",
"pos": [
0,
15
],
"name": "Ultrasonography"
} | {
"id": "C0002911",
"pos": [
52,
71
],
"name": "regional anesthesia"
} | 0NA |
The predictability of resection is obviously increased for patients with pancreatic carcinoma . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
22,
31
],
"name": "resection"
} | {
"id": "C0235974",
"pos": [
73,
93
],
"name": "pancreatic carcinoma"
} | 0NA |
The distribution of these enzymes has been correlated with the functions of various nuclei of spinal cord and medulla oblongata in hedgehog , and compared with other mammals . | {
"id": "C0037925",
"pos": [
94,
105
],
"name": "spinal cord"
} | {
"id": "C0025148",
"pos": [
110,
127
],
"name": "medulla oblongata"
} | 0NA |
The conjugated metabolites were similar to those recovered after intestinal perfusion of the aglycone forms . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
65,
75
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0031001",
"pos": [
76,
85
],
"name": "perfusion"
} | 0NA |
Concentrations of CA 125 in patients with endometriosis were significantly elevated as compared to women with other benign tumors . | {
"id": "C0014175",
"pos": [
42,
55
],
"name": "endometriosis"
} | {
"id": "C0086692",
"pos": [
116,
129
],
"name": "benign tumors"
} | 0NA |
A combined technique with fluoroscopy and endoscopy , both controlled by interventional radiology , may be useful in patients with complex postsurgical gastrointestinal anatomy who require enteral access . | {
"id": "C0016356",
"pos": [
26,
37
],
"name": "fluoroscopy"
} | {
"id": "C0014245",
"pos": [
42,
51
],
"name": "endoscopy"
} | 0NA |
Thanks to the 3-dimensional software , the resulting scar volumes of lacerations , which received different wound management , were quantifiably recorded , compared , and evaluated . | {
"id": "C0043246",
"pos": [
69,
80
],
"name": "lacerations"
} | {
"id": "C0241158",
"pos": [
53,
57
],
"name": "scar"
} | 0NA |
Methods Ten consecutive patients with 10 duodenal NETs resected by EMR-L were enrolled . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
55,
63
],
"name": "resected"
} | {
"id": "C0013303",
"pos": [
41,
49
],
"name": "duodenal"
} | 0NA |
In addition , mucus often appears depleted in the surface epithelium and interstitial edema is present in the superficial mucosa of these patients . | {
"id": "C0014609",
"pos": [
58,
68
],
"name": "epithelium"
} | {
"id": "C0013604",
"pos": [
73,
91
],
"name": "interstitial edema"
} | 0NA |
The recent demonstration of its PL , controlled by the intercalation of positive ions , can lead to many opportunities for employing this quasi-2D material in ion-related biological applications . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
72,
80
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
182,
194
],
"name": "applications"
} | 0NA |
When digoxin is used in elderly patients , the specific geriatric pharmacology of the drug must be considered . | {
"id": "C0012265",
"pos": [
5,
12
],
"name": "digoxin"
} | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
86,
90
],
"name": "drug"
} | 0NA |
Helicobacter pylori infection elevates the risk of gastric diseases , including peptic ulcer and gastric cancer . | {
"id": "C0850666",
"pos": [
0,
29
],
"name": "Helicobacter pylori infection"
} | {
"id": "C0030920",
"pos": [
80,
92
],
"name": "peptic ulcer"
} | 0NA |
5-Fluorouracil is eliminated primarily by the liver , and so its use in patients with hepatic disease can be difficult . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
46,
51
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0023895",
"pos": [
86,
101
],
"name": "hepatic disease"
} | 11finding_site_of |
The structural integrity of the retina was estimated by measuring the elastic constant and maximal stretching before fracture . | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
32,
38
],
"name": "retina"
} | {
"id": "C0016658",
"pos": [
117,
125
],
"name": "fracture"
} | 0NA |
Twelve patients with normal conventional motor NCS had abnormal findings by tibial SF-CV . | {
"id": "C0205161",
"pos": [
55,
63
],
"name": "abnormal"
} | {
"id": "C0040184",
"pos": [
76,
82
],
"name": "tibial"
} | 0NA |
The authors report on a series of 44 metatarsophalangeal dislocations of the second ray which were treated surgically using Gauthier 's technique . | {
"id": "C0012691",
"pos": [
57,
69
],
"name": "dislocations"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
107,
117
],
"name": "surgically"
} | 0NA |
Cytomegalovirus can be detected in a variety of specimens including leukocytes , urine , saliva , feces , and various tissues by polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ) amplification of viral DNA . | {
"id": "C0036087",
"pos": [
89,
95
],
"name": "saliva"
} | {
"id": "C0023508",
"pos": [
68,
78
],
"name": "leukocytes"
} | 0NA |
Despite advances in outdoor clothing and medical management of frostbite , individuals still experience catastrophic amputations . | {
"id": "C0002688",
"pos": [
117,
128
],
"name": "amputations"
} | {
"id": "C0016736",
"pos": [
63,
72
],
"name": "frostbite"
} | 0NA |
Pre-treatment with SB 222200 before a cocaine challenge also blocked expression of sensitization . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
61,
68
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0009170",
"pos": [
38,
45
],
"name": "cocaine"
} | 0NA |
Air embolism is one of the rare but potentially fetal complications of this procedure . | {
"id": "C0013926",
"pos": [
0,
12
],
"name": "Air embolism"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
76,
85
],
"name": "procedure"
} | 0NA |
These effects were enhanced by MB2 , an antibody against E-cadherin and blocked by monoclonal antibodies ( MAbs ) 214D4 or M8 against episialin . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
72,
79
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0003250",
"pos": [
83,
104
],
"name": "monoclonal antibodies"
} | 0NA |
Indications of common bile duct stricture and pancreatic stricture as well as interventions of dilation , plastic stents placement , and procedures that are moderately or very difficult , involve high-resolution image leading to a higher radiation exposure . | {
"id": "C0012359",
"pos": [
95,
103
],
"name": "dilation"
} | {
"id": "C0021107",
"pos": [
121,
130
],
"name": "placement"
} | 0NA |
Augmentative and Alternative Communication ( AAC ) is used for treating children with severe disorders of speech-language production and/or comprehension . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
93,
102
],
"name": "disorders"
} | {
"id": "C0162340",
"pos": [
140,
153
],
"name": "comprehension"
} | 0NA |
Thrombi and adjacent vein walls were obtained for histology at 7 days . | {
"id": "C0087086",
"pos": [
0,
7
],
"name": "Thrombi"
} | {
"id": "C0226509",
"pos": [
21,
31
],
"name": "vein walls"
} | 0NA |
This system has been conceived to obtain a specific and controlled release of clodronate in the joints to reduce the arthritis rheumatoid degenerative effect . | {
"id": "C0022417",
"pos": [
96,
102
],
"name": "joints"
} | {
"id": "C0003873",
"pos": [
117,
137
],
"name": "arthritis rheumatoid"
} | 11finding_site_of |
In the other cases the communication between the CSF pathways and the syrinx was at the usual site , through the central canal at the obex . | {
"id": "C0007806",
"pos": [
49,
52
],
"name": "CSF"
} | {
"id": "C0039144",
"pos": [
70,
76
],
"name": "syrinx"
} | 0NA |
This review summarizes the immunobiological features of skeletal muscle cells , especially in the context of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies , and discusses shortcomings and limitations in skeletal muscle related research providing potential perspectives to overcome them in the future . | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
192,
207
],
"name": "skeletal muscle"
} | {
"id": "C0751356",
"pos": [
109,
143
],
"name": "idiopathic inflammatory myopathies"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Advantages of LRLT we noted were ( 1 ) cases can be performed totally electively and allow full preparation for the family and the transplant team , ( 2 ) primary graft nonfunction has not been observed to date , and ( 3 ) 38 patients received the chance of liver transplantation in their own country , which under curre... | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
131,
141
],
"name": "transplant"
} | {
"id": "C0023911",
"pos": [
258,
279
],
"name": "liver transplantation"
} | 0NA |
We investigated whether the purported conflict between the pain and its emotional expression in a model modulates cortical responses elicited by nociceptive laser stimuli in an onlooker . | {
"id": "C0030193",
"pos": [
59,
63
],
"name": "pain"
} | {
"id": "C0013987",
"pos": [
72,
81
],
"name": "emotional"
} | 0NA |
However , the macula may not be involved in the primary pathology and hence , the central vision may be preserved in these eyes . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
123,
127
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C0227662",
"pos": [
14,
20
],
"name": "macula"
} | 0NA |
Treatment is required to facilitate safe transplantation , and oral pulmonary vasodilators have yet to be prospectively evaluated for this disease . | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
41,
56
],
"name": "transplantation"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
139,
146
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
Decoulx 's stage III is too often beyond reconstructive surgery ( lengthening of the ulna , shortening of the radius ) , while such disabling procedures as wrist arthrodesis are not indicated yet . | {
"id": "C0441636",
"pos": [
92,
102
],
"name": "shortening"
} | {
"id": "C0524865",
"pos": [
41,
63
],
"name": "reconstructive surgery"
} | 0NA |
The application of alginate hydrogels for encapsulation of pancreatic islets is known as a potential treatment for type I diabetes . | {
"id": "C0011854",
"pos": [
115,
130
],
"name": "type I diabetes"
} | {
"id": "C0022131",
"pos": [
59,
76
],
"name": "pancreatic islets"
} | 0NA |
Double-orifice mitral valve is a rare anomaly associated with coarctation of the aorta , ventricular septal defect , and patent ductus arteriosus . | {
"id": "C0332447",
"pos": [
38,
45
],
"name": "anomaly"
} | {
"id": "C0018818",
"pos": [
89,
114
],
"name": "ventricular septal defect"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Improvement remained significant for all sleep parameters at a mean of 36 weeks after treatment in 23 subjects participating in a follow-up assessment . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
140,
150
],
"name": "assessment"
} | {
"id": "C0037313",
"pos": [
41,
46
],
"name": "sleep"
} | 0NA |
Improvement in removal efficiency of volatile solid and biogas production of the MHAD relative to the control increased as the HRT decreased . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
15,
22
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0282402",
"pos": [
127,
130
],
"name": "HRT"
} | 0NA |
Current evidence suggests that intestinal microbes could be involved in the initiation and amplification of autoimmune diseases , including rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus ( SLE ) . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
31,
41
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0003873",
"pos": [
140,
160
],
"name": "rheumatoid arthritis"
} | 0NA |
The gastric tumor on the ultrastructural level had cells differentiating in the direction of the glandular and intestinal epithelium . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
111,
121
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0014609",
"pos": [
122,
132
],
"name": "epithelium"
} | 0NA |
Three academic institutions implemented collaborative processes as part of their perinatal patient safety initiatives based on anecdotal experiences and safety culture surveys that demonstrated positive outcomes . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
194,
202
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0424093",
"pos": [
106,
117
],
"name": "initiatives"
} | 0NA |
The therapeutic potency of 4PB in these patients was tested by oral administration of this drug with gradually increasing dosage ( 200 , 350 , and 500 mg/kg/day ) for 6 months . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
91,
95
],
"name": "drug"
} | {
"id": "C0001563",
"pos": [
63,
82
],
"name": "oral administration"
} | 10direct_substance_of |
Additional studies assessed effects of temperature and Cu on mtCI enzyme activity , induction of mitochondrial permeability transition pore ( MPTP ) , swelling kinetics and mitochondrial membrane potential ( MMP ) . | {
"id": "C0013604",
"pos": [
151,
159
],
"name": "swelling"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
39,
50
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA |
Using orthognathic techniques , most patients with PMD achieved and maintained a corrected occlusion long-term . | {
"id": "C0001168",
"pos": [
91,
100
],
"name": "occlusion"
} | {
"id": "C0205711",
"pos": [
51,
54
],
"name": "PMD"
} | 0NA |
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