text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22 classes |
|---|---|---|---|
No activity was detected in secretions from male accessory glands including seminal vesicle , epididymis , prostate and coagulating gland ( less than 0.5 U/gland ) . | {
"id": "C0033572",
"pos": [
107,
115
],
"name": "prostate"
} | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
44,
48
],
"name": "male"
} | 0NA |
43 consecutive patients ( excluding non-UK residents ) aged between 2.1 and 56.8 years ( median 7 ) undergoing ASD closure . | {
"id": "C0185003",
"pos": [
115,
122
],
"name": "closure"
} | {
"id": "C0018817",
"pos": [
111,
114
],
"name": "ASD"
} | 0NA |
The reopening of the great saphenous vein was observed in 4 limbs ( 15 % ) that did not cause the incompetence of the trunk . | {
"id": "C0015385",
"pos": [
60,
65
],
"name": "limbs"
} | {
"id": "C0392907",
"pos": [
21,
41
],
"name": "great saphenous vein"
} | 0NA |
Using high-resolution ultrasound systems the preoperative detection of lesions in the liver achieves the results of CT-scan . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
71,
78
],
"name": "lesions"
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
86,
91
],
"name": "liver"
} | 0NA |
The main challenges that remain are prevention of H. pylori-related diseases by effective treatment and screening procedures and development of a vaccine , which can address all these issues including beneficial aspects of H. pylori . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
36,
46
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0042210",
"pos": [
146,
153
],
"name": "vaccine"
} | 0NA |
Furthermore , hyperplasia and vacuolization were noted in the mucosal epithelium of the urinary bladder . | {
"id": "C0005682",
"pos": [
88,
103
],
"name": "urinary bladder"
} | {
"id": "C0026724",
"pos": [
62,
69
],
"name": "mucosal"
} | 0NA |
The late survival of both AAA and AIOD-patients after a successful operation was significantly shorter than that of an age- and sexmatched normal population . | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
67,
76
],
"name": "operation"
} | {
"id": "C0003486",
"pos": [
26,
29
],
"name": "AAA"
} | 0NA |
( 6 ) Combining cholinesterase inhibitors with drugs that reduce the heart rate , depress cardiac conduction , or induce torsades de pointes increases the risk of arrhythmias and cardiac conduction disorders . | {
"id": "C0040479",
"pos": [
121,
140
],
"name": "torsades de pointes"
} | {
"id": "C0018810",
"pos": [
69,
79
],
"name": "heart rate"
} | 15interprets |
The results showed that the MIB-1 Labeling Index ( MIB-1 LI ) , MVD and IL-6 increased significantly with advancing severity of disease . | {
"id": "C0021760",
"pos": [
72,
76
],
"name": "IL-6"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
128,
135
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
Because gastrointestinal endoscopy is widely viewed to be safe , it is probable that the gastrointestinal tract has significant tolerance to light exposure . | {
"id": "C0017189",
"pos": [
89,
111
],
"name": "gastrointestinal tract"
} | {
"id": "C0079278",
"pos": [
8,
34
],
"name": "gastrointestinal endoscopy"
} | 9direct_procedure_site_of |
Such an evaluation is often done in a setting of video-EEG monitoring where a strong effort is made to produce seizures as quickly as possible with abrupt changes in medication , alterations in sleep , etc . , which could impact the validity of neuropsychological findings . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
166,
176
],
"name": "medication"
} | {
"id": "C0036572",
"pos": [
111,
119
],
"name": "seizures"
} | 0NA |
The inter-rater and intra-rater agreement of the new OMERACT definitions for US lesions in GCA was excellent . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
80,
87
],
"name": "lesions"
} | {
"id": "C0039483",
"pos": [
91,
94
],
"name": "GCA"
} | 0NA |
The amount of starch and lipids per cell increased in Chlorella viscosa and Chlorella vulgaris in sulfur-deficient medium , and long-chain fatty acids with 20 or more carbon atoms accumulated in cells grown in sulfur-deficient medium . | {
"id": "C0023779",
"pos": [
25,
31
],
"name": "lipids"
} | {
"id": "C0038179",
"pos": [
14,
20
],
"name": "starch"
} | 0NA |
Cortical fiber cells exhibited increasing damage throughout the observation period without any clear repair after 336h . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
42,
48
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0043240",
"pos": [
101,
107
],
"name": "repair"
} | 0NA |
Thigh Vo2 was measured by frequent arterial and venous blood sampling and blood flow measurements . | {
"id": "C0003842",
"pos": [
35,
43
],
"name": "arterial"
} | {
"id": "C0232338",
"pos": [
74,
84
],
"name": "blood flow"
} | 0NA |
Hence , preoperative attention to cardiovascular disease , hypertension , renal insufficiency , and diabetes mellitus might reduce neurological and cardiovascular complications . | {
"id": "C0007226",
"pos": [
148,
162
],
"name": "cardiovascular"
} | {
"id": "C0007222",
"pos": [
34,
56
],
"name": "cardiovascular disease"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Taken together , these findings indicate that during specific treatment of Chagas disease , hepatic pathology may be a result of an interaction between BZ metabolism and specific mechanisms activated during the natural course of T. cruzi infection , rather than an isolated toxic effect of BZ on liver structure and function . | {
"id": "C0041234",
"pos": [
75,
89
],
"name": "Chagas disease"
} | {
"id": "C0037420",
"pos": [
132,
143
],
"name": "interaction"
} | 0NA |
The radioactivity of blood showed a rapid decrease until 10 min after injection and a slow decay thereafter . | {
"id": "C0005767",
"pos": [
21,
26
],
"name": "blood"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
70,
79
],
"name": "injection"
} | 0NA |
Reduction , open if necessary , with internal fixation , is recommended for displace fractures : primary arthrodesis is not indicated . | {
"id": "C0016658",
"pos": [
85,
94
],
"name": "fractures"
} | {
"id": "C0016642",
"pos": [
37,
54
],
"name": "internal fixation"
} | 8direct_morphology_of |
Childhood sexual abuse can have several negative consequences on pregnancy , birth , and the early neonatal period . | {
"id": "C0205160",
"pos": [
40,
48
],
"name": "negative"
} | {
"id": "C0005615",
"pos": [
77,
82
],
"name": "birth"
} | 0NA |
The liver of adult rats with cholestasis secondary to bile duct resection has been shown to express the proenkephalin gene and , by immunohistochemical stains , to contain met-enkephalin . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
4,
9
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0008370",
"pos": [
29,
40
],
"name": "cholestasis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Transcatheter methods included accelerated thrombolysis with 325,000 to 1.75 million U of urokinase , adjunct angioplasty , use of intraarterial vasodilators , and creation of pedal arterial flow loops . | {
"id": "C0016504",
"pos": [
176,
181
],
"name": "pedal"
} | {
"id": "C0441513",
"pos": [
164,
172
],
"name": "creation"
} | 0NA |
When non-permissive hosts are infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis , the migration of the worms to the brain and their subsequent development manifests as marked eosinophilic pleocytosis . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
108,
113
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0018889",
"pos": [
95,
100
],
"name": "worms"
} | 0NA |
We conclude that several biopsy features and elevation of BG are strongly correlated with a high probability of failure ; however , antirejection therapy is justified because recovery of function occurs in some cases . | {
"id": "C0005558",
"pos": [
25,
31
],
"name": "biopsy"
} | {
"id": "C0439775",
"pos": [
45,
54
],
"name": "elevation"
} | 0NA |
We observed T cells , B cells , and NK cells in normal mice kidneys after extensive perfusion . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
60,
67
],
"name": "kidneys"
} | {
"id": "C0031001",
"pos": [
84,
93
],
"name": "perfusion"
} | 0NA |
Our study intended to establish the association between overall survival and vaccine-induced T cell responses against tumor associated antigens ( TAA ) targeted by the vaccine . | {
"id": "C0042210",
"pos": [
168,
175
],
"name": "vaccine"
} | {
"id": "C0003486",
"pos": [
146,
149
],
"name": "TAA"
} | 0NA |
Less is known on the application of sutureless prostheses for pure aortic incompetence . | {
"id": "C0003483",
"pos": [
67,
73
],
"name": "aortic"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
21,
32
],
"name": "application"
} | 0NA |
Stenoses of lower extremity arteries were also in the subclinical stage and without intermittent claudications . | {
"id": "C1261287",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Stenoses"
} | {
"id": "C0311395",
"pos": [
97,
110
],
"name": "claudications"
} | 0NA |
A chemotactic factor for PMN leucocytes was extracted in the pseudoglobulin fraction of burned skin lesions in rabbits and then highly purified by chromatography using Sephadex G-50 , DEAE-Sephadex A-50 and CM-Sephex C-50 in this order . | {
"id": "C0006434",
"pos": [
88,
94
],
"name": "burned"
} | {
"id": "C0037284",
"pos": [
95,
107
],
"name": "skin lesions"
} | 0NA |
This potentially increases the risk of peri-operative intra-cranial haemorrhage and thus anti-coagulation therapy is generally considered a contraindication for DBS implantation . | {
"id": "C0394162",
"pos": [
161,
164
],
"name": "DBS"
} | {
"id": "C0021107",
"pos": [
165,
177
],
"name": "implantation"
} | 0NA |
We undertook the present study to investigate the role of IL-6 in this disease . | {
"id": "C0021760",
"pos": [
58,
62
],
"name": "IL-6"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
71,
78
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
To further investigate the differential regulation profile , we examined the protein products of 1alpha-OHase in kidney and skin . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
113,
119
],
"name": "kidney"
} | {
"id": "C0444099",
"pos": [
124,
128
],
"name": "skin"
} | 0NA |
Here , we present a case of intermittent hematochezia attributed to the overwhelming invasion of the colonic mucosa by intestinal spirochetes . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
119,
129
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0018932",
"pos": [
41,
53
],
"name": "hematochezia"
} | 0NA |
The other type of activity consisted of non-rhythmical nerve potentials whose rate of discharge increased 10 - 30 sec after the injection of adrenaline . | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
128,
137
],
"name": "injection"
} | {
"id": "C0014563",
"pos": [
141,
151
],
"name": "adrenaline"
} | 0NA |
A female patient noticed a painless swelling at the right thigh at the age of 12 . | {
"id": "C0013604",
"pos": [
36,
44
],
"name": "swelling"
} | {
"id": "C0230425",
"pos": [
52,
63
],
"name": "right thigh"
} | 0NA |
It is a common complication of acute pancreatitis and trauma of the pancreas . | {
"id": "C0030274",
"pos": [
68,
76
],
"name": "pancreas"
} | {
"id": "C0001339",
"pos": [
31,
49
],
"name": "acute pancreatitis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Studies are in progress to develop vaccines against amoebiasis , malaria and hookworm infections . | {
"id": "C0042210",
"pos": [
35,
43
],
"name": "vaccines"
} | {
"id": "C0002438",
"pos": [
52,
62
],
"name": "amoebiasis"
} | 0NA |
Neither the onset of the parent 's illness , nor the mother 's age at delivery , nor the sex of the offspring seemed to influence the rate of PBCs . | {
"id": "C0221423",
"pos": [
35,
42
],
"name": "illness"
} | {
"id": "C0011209",
"pos": [
70,
78
],
"name": "delivery"
} | 0NA |
To establish a new model for drug screening to treat lens diseases and investigating lens aging and development , we examined whether human lens epithelial cells ( HLECs ) could be induced into iPSCs and if lens-specific differentiation of these cells could be achieved under defined chemical conditions . | {
"id": "C0023317",
"pos": [
85,
89
],
"name": "lens"
} | {
"id": "C0023308",
"pos": [
53,
66
],
"name": "lens diseases"
} | 11finding_site_of |
We report a case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a patient , 29 years old young male was admitted to our institution with diarrhea who has got vitamin B12 deficiency and eosinophilia . | {
"id": "C0042847",
"pos": [
153,
175
],
"name": "vitamin B12 deficiency"
} | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
90,
94
],
"name": "male"
} | 0NA |
The study was a retrospective chart review of CRS patients with available sinus CT scans . | {
"id": "C0016169",
"pos": [
74,
79
],
"name": "sinus"
} | {
"id": "C0010278",
"pos": [
46,
49
],
"name": "CRS"
} | 0NA |
The most striking fact was an average rate of salivary gland infection ranging from 7.4 to 8.3 % . | {
"id": "C0009450",
"pos": [
61,
70
],
"name": "infection"
} | {
"id": "C0036098",
"pos": [
46,
60
],
"name": "salivary gland"
} | 0NA |
Nevertheless , preclinical and early-phase clinical trials suggest that ARV drugs - formulated in vaginal gels , rings , films , tablets and diaphragms - could be effective for HIV chemoprophylaxis . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
76,
81
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0282515",
"pos": [
181,
197
],
"name": "chemoprophylaxis"
} | 10direct_substance_of |
No single variable is likely to explain the differences in the reported rates of AKP , although variables leading to abnormal patellofemoral joint loading appear to be of special significance . | {
"id": "C0205161",
"pos": [
117,
125
],
"name": "abnormal"
} | {
"id": "C0447801",
"pos": [
126,
146
],
"name": "patellofemoral joint"
} | 0NA |
Hydrocephalus , even in the setting of marked displacement and compression of the brainstem , was not usually seen on MR imaging . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
118,
128
],
"name": "MR imaging"
} | {
"id": "C0020255",
"pos": [
0,
13
],
"name": "Hydrocephalus"
} | 0NA |
This case-control study explored factors associated with caesarean section delivery , focusing on service-related and individual level factors . | {
"id": "C0011209",
"pos": [
75,
83
],
"name": "delivery"
} | {
"id": "C0007876",
"pos": [
57,
74
],
"name": "caesarean section"
} | 17method_of |
It was injected intraocularly in 266 operations ( 73 scleral bucklings , 175 open-sky vitrectomies , among others ) on eyes with complex retinal detachments that were considered inoperable by ordinary surgical techniques . | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
137,
144
],
"name": "retinal"
} | {
"id": "C0036411",
"pos": [
53,
70
],
"name": "scleral bucklings"
} | 0NA |
Dissecting aneurysm of the cerebral arteries have been reported much less frequently than those of the aorta or other extracranial arteries . | {
"id": "C0002940",
"pos": [
11,
19
],
"name": "aneurysm"
} | {
"id": "C0003483",
"pos": [
103,
108
],
"name": "aorta"
} | 0NA |
Linear regression equations were obtained for gas analyses data obtained from 85 surgical patients with sepsis and various degrees of illness . | {
"id": "C0221423",
"pos": [
134,
141
],
"name": "illness"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
81,
89
],
"name": "surgical"
} | 0NA |
A postoperative assessment of the treatment results , at 12 months showed an overall improvement in 28 of the 33 limbs : substantial improvement on the condition of limb function and quality of life ( QOL ) , and local and/or systemic sepsis . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
16,
26
],
"name": "assessment"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
152,
161
],
"name": "condition"
} | 0NA |
immunoglobulin therapy correlated with the improvement or normalization of the EEG finding . | {
"id": "C0037088",
"pos": [
83,
90
],
"name": "finding"
} | {
"id": "C0013819",
"pos": [
79,
82
],
"name": "EEG"
} | 0NA |
The present study was planned with the aim to assess the knowledge , attitude , and practices ( KAP ) regarding hypertension in hypertensive patients visiting Tertiary Care Hospital in North-West India . | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
112,
124
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | {
"id": "C0004271",
"pos": [
69,
77
],
"name": "attitude"
} | 0NA |
Thirty-seven patients with hairy cell leukemia underwent splenectomy . | {
"id": "C0023443",
"pos": [
27,
46
],
"name": "hairy cell leukemia"
} | {
"id": "C0037995",
"pos": [
57,
68
],
"name": "splenectomy"
} | 0NA |
The monitor of a video game activity was inverted and placed behind the head of the bed so that the child could maintain proper neck positioning . | {
"id": "C0018670",
"pos": [
72,
76
],
"name": "head"
} | {
"id": "C0027530",
"pos": [
128,
132
],
"name": "neck"
} | 0NA |
Cannulation is a procedure that is increasingly being performed by nurses , therefore it is important that they are aware of the complications associated with care and management . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
17,
26
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0917707",
"pos": [
0,
11
],
"name": "Cannulation"
} | 0NA |
We have devised an algorithm employing the exclusive use of biosynthetic dressing ( Biobrane ) to treat the less extensive burn wounds of patients under DRG 460 . | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
98,
103
],
"name": "treat"
} | {
"id": "C0006434",
"pos": [
123,
127
],
"name": "burn"
} | 0NA |
In the review are considered aspects of food starch such as its relationship with cancer of the large intestine , its absorption , digestion and metabolism , influence of starch on the composition and biochemical characteristics of microbiocenosis . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
102,
111
],
"name": "intestine"
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
82,
88
],
"name": "cancer"
} | 0NA |
In late embryonic stages ( EI 410 - 440 microm ) , in stage I juveniles , and in adults , strong positive immunofluorescence was found from the labyrinth up to and including the bladder . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
97,
105
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"pos": [
178,
185
],
"name": "bladder"
} | 0NA |
This anomaly acts as a deletion of chromosomal material and results in specific congenital defects . | {
"id": "C0332447",
"pos": [
5,
12
],
"name": "anomaly"
} | {
"id": "C0000768",
"pos": [
80,
98
],
"name": "congenital defects"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Abnormal signals were seen in the partial and entire bone marrow in 4 and 3 patients , respectively . | {
"id": "C0205161",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Abnormal"
} | {
"id": "C0005953",
"pos": [
53,
64
],
"name": "bone marrow"
} | 0NA |
Drugs that target the insulin-like growth factor-I receptor ( IGF-IR ) and/or insulin receptor ( IR ) are currently under investigation for a variety of malignancies including breast cancer . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
0,
5
],
"name": "Drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
153,
165
],
"name": "malignancies"
} | 0NA |
Plasma drug level monitoring demonstrated that the pharmacokinetics of ASA were not altered by co-administration of caffeine or NAPAP or vice versa . | {
"id": "C0004057",
"pos": [
71,
74
],
"name": "ASA"
} | {
"id": "C0032105",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Plasma"
} | 0NA |
Moreover , women have a smaller vessel diameter , more coronary tortuosity and different plaque composition compared to men that can lead to a higher dissection rate and a greater number of procedural complications . | {
"id": "C0005847",
"pos": [
32,
38
],
"name": "vessel"
} | {
"id": "C0011389",
"pos": [
89,
95
],
"name": "plaque"
} | 0NA |
Our study in patients with type 2 diabetes showed a reduced average intake of calcium , magnesium and vitamin D compared to standard recommendations , requiring an individualized approach . | {
"id": "C0024467",
"pos": [
88,
97
],
"name": "magnesium"
} | {
"id": "C0006675",
"pos": [
78,
85
],
"name": "calcium"
} | 0NA |
Also tested was the wasps ' ability to discriminate between known concentrations of indole , skatole , and androstenone in real boar fat samples at room temperature . | {
"id": "C0021236",
"pos": [
84,
90
],
"name": "indole"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
153,
164
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA |
The Spanish National Discharge Database during the years 2005 - 2006 was used to assess the frequency and clinical impact of VTE and bleeding after elective total knee ( TKA ) or hip ( THA ) arthroplasty . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
133,
141
],
"name": "bleeding"
} | {
"id": "C0019552",
"pos": [
179,
182
],
"name": "hip"
} | 0NA |
The endocardium in the ventricle and the endothelium in the bulbus arteriosus are described in 3 phylogenetically distant teleostean species , Betta splendens , Pistella riddlei , and Xiphophorus maculatus . | {
"id": "C0014124",
"pos": [
4,
15
],
"name": "endocardium"
} | {
"id": "C0018827",
"pos": [
23,
32
],
"name": "ventricle"
} | 0NA |
The broad objective of this review was to describe the experiences of caregivers of people living with HIV/AIDS , in home-based settings in Africa , including the challenges and difficulties of caring as well as the positive aspects . | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
178,
190
],
"name": "difficulties"
} | {
"id": "C0001175",
"pos": [
103,
111
],
"name": "HIV/AIDS"
} | 0NA |
EMG-based muscle activation estimates were assessed by comparison to elbow flexion forces in isometric , two-state isotonic contractions in eleven healthy male subjects . | {
"id": "C0013769",
"pos": [
69,
74
],
"name": "elbow"
} | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
155,
159
],
"name": "male"
} | 0NA |
Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata ( LPD ) is an uncommon condition characterized by multiple nodules of smooth muscle within the peritoneal cavity . | {
"id": "C0031153",
"pos": [
135,
145
],
"name": "peritoneal"
} | {
"id": "C0267785",
"pos": [
0,
39
],
"name": "Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Pathological cardiovascular manifestations are reported in four male patients , who had taken massive amounts of anabolic steroids while undergoing many years of strength training . | {
"id": "C0007226",
"pos": [
13,
27
],
"name": "cardiovascular"
} | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
64,
68
],
"name": "male"
} | 0NA |
Cytochrome P450 ( P450 ) 2D6 is a polymorphic human enzyme involved in the oxidation of > 50 drugs , most of which contain a basic nitrogen . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
93,
98
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0028158",
"pos": [
131,
139
],
"name": "nitrogen"
} | 0NA |
Using antibodies to the 695 residue amyloid precursor , we have detected using Western blot analysis a protein of approximately 120 kD in samples of cerebral cortex from three subjects with Alzheimer 's disease and one control subject . | {
"id": "C0007776",
"pos": [
149,
164
],
"name": "cerebral cortex"
} | {
"id": "C0949466",
"pos": [
79,
100
],
"name": "Western blot analysis"
} | 0NA |
To investigate whether HLA-B27 testing and imaging of the sacroiliac joints are needed in patients with ≤1 spondyloarthritis ( SpA ) feature , referred to a secondary care setting , after medical history collection , clinical examination , and measurement of acute phase reactants . | {
"id": "C0036036",
"pos": [
58,
75
],
"name": "sacroiliac joints"
} | {
"id": "C0949690",
"pos": [
107,
124
],
"name": "spondyloarthritis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
This change in vascularization can be detected by combining the use of contrast medium with a highly sensitive measurement technique.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS ) | {
"id": "C0027686",
"pos": [
15,
30
],
"name": "vascularization"
} | {
"id": "C0009924",
"pos": [
71,
86
],
"name": "contrast medium"
} | 0NA |
A second approach is to measure the cost of certain iatrogenic manifestations , e.g. fever due to fipexide , stenosis and perforation of the small intestine due to potassium chloride , gastrointestinal bleeding due to NSAIDs , kidney damage due to aminosides , etc . | {
"id": "C0003211",
"pos": [
218,
224
],
"name": "NSAIDs"
} | {
"id": "C0017181",
"pos": [
185,
210
],
"name": "gastrointestinal bleeding"
} | 0NA |
At present , prostatic cancer is the most common malignancy in men in many Western countries and its incidence is continuously increasing . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
49,
59
],
"name": "malignancy"
} | {
"id": "C0376358",
"pos": [
13,
29
],
"name": "prostatic cancer"
} | 0NA |
Fundamental aspects of NMR methodology such as sample preparation , metabolites extraction , quantitative elaboration of spectral data , and statistical analysis have been described . | {
"id": "C0870883",
"pos": [
68,
79
],
"name": "metabolites"
} | {
"id": "C0185115",
"pos": [
80,
90
],
"name": "extraction"
} | 0NA |
Microarray showed that the gene encoding cytochrome P450 7B1 ( CYP7B1 ) , an isozyme for bile acid synthesis , was highly expressed in the PAH lung compared with the control . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
143,
147
],
"name": "lung"
} | {
"id": "C0030123",
"pos": [
139,
142
],
"name": "PAH"
} | 0NA |
The rôle of the endocrine cells which populate the airways of the lung is uncertain , although it has been suggested that one of their functions might be to regulate the pulmonary vasculature . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
66,
70
],
"name": "lung"
} | {
"id": "C0178987",
"pos": [
51,
58
],
"name": "airways"
} | 0NA |
The EXPAND study examined the real-world efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban for the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism ( SE ) in Japanese patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation ( NVAF ) . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
84,
94
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
98,
104
],
"name": "stroke"
} | 0NA |
Despite therapeutic levels of phenobarbital , the patient continued to exhibit clinical and electroencephalographic evidence of seizure activity and a midazolam infusion was started at 0.3 mg/kg/h . | {
"id": "C0574032",
"pos": [
161,
169
],
"name": "infusion"
} | {
"id": "C0031412",
"pos": [
30,
43
],
"name": "phenobarbital"
} | 0NA |
Abdominal extension of malignant lymphoma is accurately determined ; pretherapeutic staging and followup evaluation of primary retroperitoneal , hepatic and pelvic neoplasms are further indications in selected patients . | {
"id": "C0024299",
"pos": [
23,
41
],
"name": "malignant lymphoma"
} | {
"id": "C0030793",
"pos": [
157,
173
],
"name": "pelvic neoplasms"
} | 0NA |
Histopathological evaluation revealed a neoplasm composed of mononuclear cells admixed with osteoclast-like giant cells resembling giant cell tumor of bone . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
40,
48
],
"name": "neoplasm"
} | {
"id": "C0206638",
"pos": [
131,
155
],
"name": "giant cell tumor of bone"
} | 0NA |
Here we present clinical data and preliminary results of correlative science studies analyzing human epidermal growth factor receptor pathways from the following two prospective Southwest Oncology Group clinical trials performed in advanced stage BAC : S9714 testing a 96-h continuous infusion of paclitaxel ( Taxol ) and S0126 evaluating the small molecule EGFR inhibitor gefitinib ( ZD1839 or Iressa ) . | {
"id": "C0004599",
"pos": [
247,
250
],
"name": "BAC"
} | {
"id": "C0144576",
"pos": [
297,
307
],
"name": "paclitaxel"
} | 0NA |
However , behavioral estrus was not observed in any of the cows between days 0 and 7 after GnRH injection . | {
"id": "C0023610",
"pos": [
91,
95
],
"name": "GnRH"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
96,
105
],
"name": "injection"
} | 0NA |
The fibers of the right optic nerve of a 61-year-old man show different arrangements in transverse sections taken from the same individual 5 mm central to the optic canal and 5 mm peripheral to the optic chiasma ; this difference can be recognized by light microscopy ( LM ) , SEM , and AFM . | {
"id": "C0029126",
"pos": [
198,
211
],
"name": "optic chiasma"
} | {
"id": "C0430389",
"pos": [
251,
267
],
"name": "light microscopy"
} | 0NA |
The well-known antiepileptics , trimethadione ( TMO ) , ethosuximide ( ESM ) , and phenytoin ( PHT ) , were included as reference drugs . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
130,
135
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0041038",
"pos": [
32,
45
],
"name": "trimethadione"
} | 0NA |
Primary leiomyosarcomas of the inferior vena cava ( IVC ) pose unique surgical challenges . | {
"id": "C0042458",
"pos": [
31,
49
],
"name": "inferior vena cava"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
70,
78
],
"name": "surgical"
} | 0NA |
Exposure of children with TT to quinolone ear drops is associated with increased risk of perforations requiring tympanoplasty , which appears to be further exaggerated by corticosteroids . | {
"id": "C0549099",
"pos": [
89,
101
],
"name": "perforations"
} | {
"id": "C0041447",
"pos": [
112,
125
],
"name": "tympanoplasty"
} | 0NA |
Invasive electrophysiologic studies are used to guide drug and non-pharmacologic therapy , including surgery , in patients with ventricular tachycardia . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
54,
58
],
"name": "drug"
} | {
"id": "C0042514",
"pos": [
128,
151
],
"name": "ventricular tachycardia"
} | 0NA |
However , mate choice itself is a costly behaviour also expected to be condition dependent . | {
"id": "C0429964",
"pos": [
81,
90
],
"name": "dependent"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
71,
80
],
"name": "condition"
} | 0NA |
The behavioral tests included open field , elevated plus maze , weight gain , and sucrose preference tests performed 3 , 10 , and 30 days after stopping cocaine . | {
"id": "C0043094",
"pos": [
64,
75
],
"name": "weight gain"
} | {
"id": "C0009170",
"pos": [
153,
160
],
"name": "cocaine"
} | 0NA |
During the third or fourth period , MBS ( 1 , 20 or 100 mM ) was washed into the tracheal lumen for 15 min . | {
"id": "C0040578",
"pos": [
81,
89
],
"name": "tracheal"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
27,
33
],
"name": "period"
} | 0NA |
In some children , epicardial pacing may still be desirable because of small patient size , potential for caval obstruction , previous cardiac surgery limiting transvenous access to the heart , or the need to repair congenital heart disease at the time of pacemaker insertion . | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
186,
191
],
"name": "heart"
} | {
"id": "C0018821",
"pos": [
135,
150
],
"name": "cardiac surgery"
} | 19procedure_site_of |
A novel dynamic fugacity-based model is described , developed , and tested that simulates the uptake of narcotic organic chemicals in fish from water as occurs in aquatic bioconcentration and toxicity tests . | {
"id": "C0022885",
"pos": [
201,
206
],
"name": "tests"
} | {
"id": "C0043047",
"pos": [
144,
149
],
"name": "water"
} | 0NA |
The method was successfully applied to the analysis of bulk drugs and the recoveries of gemifloxacin and impurities were in the range of 97.60 - 102.90 and 96.99 - 102.10 % , respectively . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
60,
65
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0533545",
"pos": [
88,
100
],
"name": "gemifloxacin"
} | 0NA |
All three achieved bone marrow complete remission but had persistent splenomegaly and hypersplenism . | {
"id": "C0005953",
"pos": [
19,
30
],
"name": "bone marrow"
} | {
"id": "C0038002",
"pos": [
69,
81
],
"name": "splenomegaly"
} | 0NA |
The venom is also a potential source of toxins with pharmacological and biotechnological applications . | {
"id": "C0042479",
"pos": [
4,
9
],
"name": "venom"
} | {
"id": "C0040549",
"pos": [
40,
46
],
"name": "toxins"
} | 0NA |
Serum concentrations of glycine , ammonia , glucose and sodium , and osmolality , were determined during the perioperative period . | {
"id": "C0229671",
"pos": [
0,
5
],
"name": "Serum"
} | {
"id": "C0086741",
"pos": [
69,
79
],
"name": "osmolality"
} | 0NA |
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