query stringlengths 53 100 | positive listlengths 1 10 | negative listlengths 4 10 | system stringlengths 68 790 |
|---|---|---|---|
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'? | [
"elephant (loxodonta africana)",
"african savannah elephant (loxodonta africana)"
] | [
"elephants (elephantidae)",
"elephantidae (elephants)",
"elephas",
"elephantulus (long-eared elephant shrews)",
"elephantopus",
"elephantis",
"african elephant (loxodonta)",
"elephant (elephas maximus)",
"maratus elephans",
"african elephants (loxodonta)"
] | Given the context 'Elephant patch selection was measured in a homogenous tree species stand by manipulating the spatial distribution of soil nutrients in a large field experiment using NPK fertilizer.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'? | [
"elephant (loxodonta africana)",
"african savannah elephant (loxodonta africana)"
] | [
"elephants (elephantidae)",
"elephantidae (elephants)",
"elephas",
"elephantulus (long-eared elephant shrews)",
"elephantopus",
"elephantis",
"african elephant (loxodonta)",
"elephant (elephas maximus)",
"maratus elephans",
"african elephants (loxodonta)"
] | Given the context 'Elephant were able to select nutrient-rich patches and utilized Colophospermum mopane trees inside these patches more than outside, at scales ranging from 2500 down to 100 m(2) .', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'colophospermum mopane'? | [
"mopane (colophospermum mopane)",
"colophospermum mopane (copaifera mopane)",
"copaifera mopane (colophospermum mopane)",
"turpentine tree (colophospermum mopane)"
] | [
"mecostibus mopanei",
"cohnella mopanensis",
"mamurius mopsus",
"gymnopleurus mopsus",
"erebia mopsos",
"mopsus sp. mopsm",
"dracula mopsus",
"gynanisa sp. mopw_cc",
"luteoperenniporia mopanshanensis",
"mopsus sp. mopsf"
] | Given the context 'Elephant were able to select nutrient-rich patches and utilized Colophospermum mopane trees inside these patches more than outside, at scales ranging from 2500 down to 100 m(2) .', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. mopane'? | [
"mopane (colophospermum mopane)",
"copaifera mopane (colophospermum mopane)",
"colophospermum mopane (copaifera mopane)",
"turpentine tree (colophospermum mopane)"
] | [
"mecostibus mopanei",
"cohnella mopanensis",
"mopala",
"mops mops (malayan free-tailed bat)",
"pseudoceros mopsus (phrikoceros mopsus)",
"dracula mopsus",
"mamurius mopsus",
"phrikoceros mopsus (pseudoceros mopsus)",
"mopsus mormon",
"lamellaria mopsicolor"
] | Given the context 'Although both nitrogen and phosphorus contents of leaves from C. mopane trees were higher in fertilized and selected patches, patch choice correlated most strongly with nitrogen content.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'? | [
"elephant (loxodonta africana)",
"african savannah elephant (loxodonta africana)"
] | [
"elephants (elephantidae)",
"elephantidae (elephants)",
"elephas",
"elephantulus (long-eared elephant shrews)",
"elephantopus",
"elephantis",
"african elephant (loxodonta)",
"elephant (elephas maximus)",
"maratus elephans",
"african elephants (loxodonta)"
] | Given the context 'Our results emphasize the necessity of including scale-dependent selectivity in foraging studies and how elephant foraging behaviour can be used as indicators of change in the availability of nutrients.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'american alligators'? | [
"american alligator (alligator mississippiensis)"
] | [
"alligators (alligatorinae)",
"alligatoridae",
"alligator",
"alligatorinae (alligators)",
"chinese alligator (alligator sinensis)",
"astropecten alligator",
"alligator sinensis (chinese alligator)",
"alluroteuthis",
"canachus alligator",
"ptilinopus alligator"
] | Given the context 'Does variation in movement tactics and trophic interactions among American alligators create habitat linkages?
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'american alligators'? | [
"american alligator (alligator mississippiensis)"
] | [
"alligators (alligatorinae)",
"alligatoridae",
"alligator",
"alligatorinae (alligators)",
"chinese alligator (alligator sinensis)",
"astropecten alligator",
"alligator sinensis (chinese alligator)",
"alluroteuthis",
"canachus alligator",
"ptilinopus alligator"
] | Given the context '2. We used passive acoustic telemetry and stable isotope analysis to investigate whether specialization in movement and feeding patterns of American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis) in an oligotrophic subtropical estuary created habitat linkages between marine and estuarine/freshwater food webs.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'alligator mississippiensis'? | [
"american alligator (alligator mississippiensis)",
"alligator mississippiensis (crocodilus mississipiensis)",
"crocodilus mississipiensis (alligator mississippiensis)"
] | [
"aurantiactinomyxon mississippiensis",
"phellodon mississippiensis",
"melanoplus mississippi",
"chasmocarcinus mississippiensis",
"mollisquama mississippiensis",
"isoetes mississippiensis",
"diaptomus mississippiensis (skistodiaptomus mississippiensis)",
"plethodon mississippi (mississippi slimy salam... | Given the context '2. We used passive acoustic telemetry and stable isotope analysis to investigate whether specialization in movement and feeding patterns of American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis) in an oligotrophic subtropical estuary created habitat linkages between marine and estuarine/freshwater food webs.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rhabdomys pumilio'? | [
"rhabdomys pumilio (four-striped grass mouse)",
"mus pumilio (rhabdomys pumilio)",
"four-striped grass mouse (rhabdomys pumilio)"
] | [
"myosciurus pumilio (african pygmy squirrel)",
"sciurus pumilio (myosciurus pumilio)",
"erycina pumilio",
"ischnura pumilio",
"lyda pumilionis (acantholyda pumilionis)",
"conotrachelus pumilio",
"nematus pumilio (euura pumilio)",
"maghrebian myotis (myotis punicus)",
"lumbricillus pumilio",
"acant... | Given the context 'Here, we describe fitness consequences of three phenotypically plastic ARTs in the African striped mouse (Rhabdomys pumilio) and show that relative fitness of ARTs differs between years.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'escherichia coli'? | [
"e. coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacillus coli (escherichia coli)",
"escherichia coli (escherichia/shigella coli)",
"enterococcus coli (escherichia coli)",
"escherichia/shigella coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli commune (escherichia coli)"
] | [
"escherichia",
"escherichia sp.",
"unspecified coliform bacterium",
"colimonas (candidatus colimonas)",
"escherichia coli 1a",
"escherichia coli c",
"colibacter",
"escherichia coli 9.1796",
"candidatus colimonas (colimonas)",
"enterobacteria (enterobacteriaceae)"
] | Given the context 'The SMC-like protein complex SbcCD enhances DNA polymerase IV-dependent spontaneous mutation in Escherichia coli.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'escherichia coli'? | [
"e. coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacillus coli (escherichia coli)",
"escherichia coli (escherichia/shigella coli)",
"enterococcus coli (escherichia coli)",
"escherichia/shigella coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli commune (escherichia coli)"
] | [
"escherichia",
"escherichia sp.",
"unspecified coliform bacterium",
"colimonas (candidatus colimonas)",
"escherichia coli 1a",
"escherichia coli c",
"colibacter",
"escherichia coli 9.1796",
"candidatus colimonas (colimonas)",
"enterobacteria (enterobacteriaceae)"
] | Given the context 'In Escherichia coli, RpoS, the general stress response sigma factor, regulates the activity of the specialized DNA polymerase DNA polymerase IV (Pol IV) both in stationary-phase and in exponential-phase cells.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'staphylococcus aureus'? | [
"staphylococcus pyogenes aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"micrococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphylococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius)",
"micrococcus pyogenes (staphylococcus aureus)"
] | [
"staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col (staphylococcus aureus col)",
"staphylococcus aureus col (staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col)",
"staphylococcus staphylolyticus (staphylococcus simulans bv. staphylolyticus)",
"staphylococcus sp. s",
"staphylococcus aureus usa_1",
"staphylococcus sp. i",
"st... | Given the context 'Staphylococcus aureus ClpC divergently regulates capsule via sae and codY in strain newman but activates capsule via codY in strain UAMS-1 and in strain Newman with repaired saeS.
ClpC is an ATPase chaperone found in most Gram-positive low-GC bacteria.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'staphylococcus aureus'? | [
"staphylococcus pyogenes aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"micrococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphylococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius)",
"micrococcus pyogenes (staphylococcus aureus)"
] | [
"staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col (staphylococcus aureus col)",
"staphylococcus aureus col (staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col)",
"staphylococcus staphylolyticus (staphylococcus simulans bv. staphylolyticus)",
"staphylococcus sp. s",
"staphylococcus aureus usa_1",
"staphylococcus sp. i",
"st... | Given the context 'It has been recently reported that ClpC affected virulence gene expression in Staphylococcus aureus.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. aureus'? | [
"staphylococcus pyogenes aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"micrococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphylococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius)",
"micrococcus pyogenes (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphlococcus pyogenes citreus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphylococcus aureus subsp.... | [
"staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col (staphylococcus aureus col)",
"staphylococcus aureus col (staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col)",
"staphylococcus aureus usa_1",
"staphylococcus sp. s",
"agaribacillus aureus",
"staphylococcus staphylolyticus (staphylococcus simulans bv. staphylolyticus)",
"st... | Given the context 'Here we report that ClpC regulates transcription of the cap operon and accumulation of capsule, a major virulence factor for S. aureus.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. aureus'? | [
"staphylococcus pyogenes aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"micrococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphylococcus aureus (staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius)",
"micrococcus pyogenes (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphlococcus pyogenes citreus (staphylococcus aureus)",
"staphylococcus aureus subsp.... | [
"staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col (staphylococcus aureus col)",
"staphylococcus aureus col (staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus col)",
"staphylococcus aureus usa_1",
"staphylococcus sp. s",
"agaribacillus aureus",
"staphylococcus staphylolyticus (staphylococcus simulans bv. staphylolyticus)",
"st... | Given the context 'As virulence genes are regulated by a complex regulatory network in S. aureus, we have used capsule as a model to understand this regulation.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cryptococcus neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torula neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoformans (cry... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Characterizing the role of the microtubule binding protein Bim1 in Cryptococcus neoformans.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"primate (primates)",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"kingdom",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)"
] | Given the context 'During sexual development the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans undergoes a developmental transition from yeast-form growth to filamentous growth.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cryptococcus neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torula neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoformans (cry... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'During sexual development the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans undergoes a developmental transition from yeast-form growth to filamentous growth.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"saccharomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoforma... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Here we identify and characterize a C. neoformans homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae BIM1 gene, and establish the importance of BIM1 for proper filamentous growth of C. neoformans.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'saccharomyces cerevisiae'? | [
"saccharomyces cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883)",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883 (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"baker's yeast (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"mycoderma cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"brewer's yeast (saccharomyces ce... | [
"saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae or paradoxus (saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae/paradoxus)",
"saccharomyces sp.",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae x saccharomyces mikatae",
"saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae/paradoxus (saccharomyces cerevisiae or paradoxus)",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae fleischmann... | Given the context 'Here we identify and characterize a C. neoformans homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae BIM1 gene, and establish the importance of BIM1 for proper filamentous growth of C. neoformans.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"saccharomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoforma... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Here we identify and characterize a C. neoformans homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae BIM1 gene, and establish the importance of BIM1 for proper filamentous growth of C. neoformans.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'durum wheat'? | [
"durum wheat (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum ssp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum subsp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum rigidum ssp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum rigidum... | [
"triticum durum x aegilops comosa",
"triticum durum x triticosecale sp.",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum turgidum subsp. durum x triticum dicoccoides",
"triticum turgidum subsp. durum x aegilops tauschii (triticum turgidum var. durum x aegilops tauschii)",... | Given the context 'This study focussed on the effect of increasing nitrogen (N) supply on root uptake and root-to-shoot translocation of zinc (Zn) as well as retranslocation of foliar-applied Zn in durum wheat (Triticum durum).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'triticum durum'? | [
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum subsp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum ssp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum turgidum subsp. durum (triticum turgidum durum group)",
"triticum rigidum var. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
... | [
"triticum durum x triticosecale sp.",
"triticum durum x aegilops comosa",
"triticum turgidum subsp. durum x triticum dicoccoides",
"triticum dicoccoides x triticum turgidum subsp. durum",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"fossil triticum durum/aestivum",
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum",
"... | Given the context 'This study focussed on the effect of increasing nitrogen (N) supply on root uptake and root-to-shoot translocation of zinc (Zn) as well as retranslocation of foliar-applied Zn in durum wheat (Triticum durum).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'florida panthers'? | [
"panthera concolor (puma concolor)"
] | [
"leopard (panthera pardus)",
"panthera pardus (felis pardus)",
"panthera pardus fusca (felis fusca)",
"felis pardus (panthera pardus)",
"felis fusca (panthera pardus fusca)",
"arabian leopard (panthera pardus nimr)",
"panthera (leo (panthera))",
"felis leo (panthera leo)",
"leo (panthera) (panthera)... | Given the context '2. By the 1980s, Florida panthers (Puma concolor coryi) had been reduced to a small, inbred population that appeared to be on the brink of extinction.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'puma concolor coryi'? | [
"felis concolor (puma concolor)",
"panthera concolor (puma concolor)",
"puma concolor (puma (puma concolor))",
"puma (puma concolor) (puma concolor)"
] | [
"puma concolor coryi (puma concolor couguar)",
"puma concolor couguar (felis concolor coryi)",
"felis concolor coryi (puma concolor couguar)",
"florida puma (puma concolor couguar)",
"puma (herpailurus)",
"catops coracinus",
"hyla puma (smilisca puma)",
"puma yagouaroundii (puma yagouaroundi)",
"her... | Given the context '2. By the 1980s, Florida panthers (Puma concolor coryi) had been reduced to a small, inbred population that appeared to be on the brink of extinction.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis'? | [
"bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus thuringiensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980))"
] | [
"bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis (baci... | Given the context 'Laboratory and Field Evaluation of Formulated Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis as a Feed Additive and Using Topical Applications for Control of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) Larvae in Caged-Poultry Manure.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'musca domestica'? | [
"musca domestica (house fly)",
"house fly (musca domestica)"
] | [
"musca (musca <subgenus>)",
"musca domestica calleva (musca calleva)",
"musca (musca <genus>)",
"musca domestica vicina (musca vicina)",
"house flies (muscidae)",
"musca vicina (musca domestica vicina)",
"musca <subgenus> (musca)",
"musca <genus> (musca)",
"muscidae (house flies)",
"musca calleva ... | Given the context 'Laboratory and Field Evaluation of Formulated Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis as a Feed Additive and Using Topical Applications for Control of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) Larvae in Caged-Poultry Manure.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'house flies'? | [
"house fly (musca domestica)",
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"house flies (muscidae)",
"flies (diptera)",
"fruit fly (drosophila <flies,genus>)",
"muscidae (house flies)",
"fruit flies (drosophila <flies,genus>)",
"muscinae",
"german cockroach family (ectobiidae)",
"ectobiidae (german cockroach family)",
"bactridinae",
"diptera (flies)"
] | Given the context 'Infestations of house flies, Musca domestica L., are a continual problem around poultry establishments.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'musca domestica'? | [
"musca domestica (house fly)",
"house fly (musca domestica)"
] | [
"musca (musca <subgenus>)",
"musca domestica calleva (musca calleva)",
"musca (musca <genus>)",
"musca domestica vicina (musca vicina)",
"house flies (muscidae)",
"musca vicina (musca domestica vicina)",
"musca <subgenus> (musca)",
"musca <genus> (musca)",
"muscidae (house flies)",
"musca calleva ... | Given the context 'Infestations of house flies, Musca domestica L., are a continual problem around poultry establishments.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bacillus thuringiensis variety israelensis'? | [
"bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus thuringiensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus cereus var. thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis)"
] | [
"bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis (bacillus thuringiensis (subsp. israelensis))",
"bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (bac... | Given the context 'Acute toxicity of two commercial Bacillus thuringiensis variety israelensis (Bti) formulations (water-dispersible granules and bran formulation) was evaluated against larvae in the laboratory and against natural populations of M. domestica larvae in the field applied in feed to chickens and as topical applications in the poultry houses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'm. domestica'? | [
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse)",
"monodelphis domestica (gray short-tailed opossum)",
"rhodnius domesticus",
"lonchura domestica (lonchura striata)",
"parvotettix domesticus",
"western european house mouse (mus musculus domesticus)",
"cryptotermes domesticus",
"mus domesticus ... | Given the context 'Acute toxicity of two commercial Bacillus thuringiensis variety israelensis (Bti) formulations (water-dispersible granules and bran formulation) was evaluated against larvae in the laboratory and against natural populations of M. domestica larvae in the field applied in feed to chickens and as topical applications in the poultry houses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chickens'? | [
"chickens (gallus gallus)",
"chicken (gallus gallus)",
"gallus domesticus (gallus gallus)",
"gallus gallus (gallus gallus domesticus)",
"gallus gallus domesticus (gallus gallus)",
"phasianus gallus (gallus gallus)",
"bantam (gallus gallus)"
] | [
"gallus",
"gallus sp.",
"landfowls (galliformes)",
"galliformes (landfowls)",
"gallasellus",
"avian (aves)",
"galleriinae",
"gallio",
"miletus gallus gallus",
"arilus gallus"
] | Given the context 'Acute toxicity of two commercial Bacillus thuringiensis variety israelensis (Bti) formulations (water-dispersible granules and bran formulation) was evaluated against larvae in the laboratory and against natural populations of M. domestica larvae in the field applied in feed to chickens and as topical applications in the poultry houses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'm. domestica'? | [
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse)",
"monodelphis domestica (gray short-tailed opossum)",
"rhodnius domesticus",
"lonchura domestica (lonchura striata)",
"parvotettix domesticus",
"western european house mouse (mus musculus domesticus)",
"cryptotermes domesticus",
"mus domesticus ... | Given the context 'Bioassay data showed that susceptibility of M. domestica larvae increased to a given concentration of Bti as the duration of exposure increased.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chicken'? | [
"chicken (gallus gallus)",
"chickens (gallus gallus)",
"gallus gallus (gallus gallus domesticus)",
"gallus domesticus (gallus gallus)",
"gallus gallus domesticus (gallus gallus)",
"phasianus gallus (gallus gallus)"
] | [
"gallus",
"gallus sp.",
"galliformes (landfowls)",
"landfowls (galliformes)",
"gallasellus",
"gallio",
"miletus gallus gallus",
"gallacoccus",
"gallus gallus gallus (gallus gallus philippensis)",
"arilus gallus"
] | Given the context 'Adding Bti to chicken feed is potentially an efficient measure for the management and control of house flies in caged-poultry facilities.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'house flies'? | [
"house fly (musca domestica)",
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"house flies (muscidae)",
"flies (diptera)",
"fruit fly (drosophila <flies,genus>)",
"muscidae (house flies)",
"fruit flies (drosophila <flies,genus>)",
"muscinae",
"german cockroach family (ectobiidae)",
"ectobiidae (german cockroach family)",
"bactridinae",
"diptera (flies)"
] | Given the context 'Adding Bti to chicken feed is potentially an efficient measure for the management and control of house flies in caged-poultry facilities.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'fusarium verticillioides'? | [
"fusarium moniliforme (fusarium verticillioides)",
"oospora verticillioides (fusarium verticillioides)",
"fusarium verticillioides (fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904)",
"fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904 (fusarium verticillioides)"
] | [
"fusarium cf. verticillioides",
"fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi)",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)",
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"longinectria verticilliformis (fusarium sp. ... | Given the context 'The FvMK1 mitogen-activated protein kinase gene regulates conidiation, pathogenesis, and fumonisin production in Fusarium verticillioides.
Fusarium verticillioides is one of the most important fungal pathogens to cause destructive diseases of maize worldwide.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'fusarium verticillioides'? | [
"fusarium moniliforme (fusarium verticillioides)",
"oospora verticillioides (fusarium verticillioides)",
"fusarium verticillioides (fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904)",
"fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904 (fusarium verticillioides)"
] | [
"fusarium cf. verticillioides",
"fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi)",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)",
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"longinectria verticilliformis (fusarium sp. ... | Given the context 'The FvMK1 mitogen-activated protein kinase gene regulates conidiation, pathogenesis, and fumonisin production in Fusarium verticillioides.
Fusarium verticillioides is one of the most important fungal pathogens to cause destructive diseases of maize worldwide.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'maize'? | [
"maize (zea mays)",
"zea mays (zea mays var. japonica)",
"zea mays var. japonica (zea mays)"
] | [
"maize (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"corn (zea mays subsp. mays) (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"indian corn (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"zea mays var. mays (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"zea mays subsp. mays x zea perennis",
"zea mays subsp. mays x zea mays subsp. parviglumis",
"zea mays subsp. mays (zea mays var. sacch... | Given the context 'The FvMK1 mitogen-activated protein kinase gene regulates conidiation, pathogenesis, and fumonisin production in Fusarium verticillioides.
Fusarium verticillioides is one of the most important fungal pathogens to cause destructive diseases of maize worldwide.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"primate (primates)",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"kingdom",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)"
] | Given the context 'Fumonisins produced by the fungus are harmful to human and animal health.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. verticillioides'? | [
"oospora verticillioides (fusarium verticillioides)",
"fusarium moniliforme (fusarium verticillioides)",
"fusarium verticillioides (fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904)",
"fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904 (fusarium verticillioides)"
] | [
"fusarium cf. verticillioides",
"fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi)",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)",
"verticillium",
"gibberella fujikuroi var. moniliformis ([gibberella] fujikuroi var. moniliformis)",
"streptoverticillium verticillium",
"longinectria verticilliformis (fusarium sp. ... | Given the context 'To date, our understanding of the molecular mechanisms associated with pathogenicity and fumonisin biosynthesis in F. verticillioides is limited.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. verticillioides'? | [
"oospora verticillioides (fusarium verticillioides)",
"fusarium moniliforme (fusarium verticillioides)",
"fusarium verticillioides (fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904)",
"fusarium moniliforme j. sheld., 1904 (fusarium verticillioides)"
] | [
"fusarium cf. verticillioides",
"fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi)",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)",
"verticillium",
"gibberella fujikuroi var. moniliformis ([gibberella] fujikuroi var. moniliformis)",
"streptoverticillium verticillium",
"longinectria verticilliformis (fusarium sp. ... | Given the context 'Because MAP kinase pathways have been implicated in regulating diverse processes important for plant infection in phytopathogenic fungi, in this study we identified and functionally characterized the FvMK1 gene in F. verticillioides.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. oxysporum'? | [
"fusarium oxysporum (fusarium oxysporum schltdl., 1824)",
"fusarium oxysporum schltdl., 1824 (fusarium oxysporum)"
] | [
"fusarium aff. oxysporum",
"fusarium cf. oxysporum",
"cladosporium oxysporum",
"septogloeum oxysporum",
"orbilia oxyspora (monacrosporium oxysporum)",
"monacrosporium oxysporum (orbilia oxyspora)",
"fusarium oxysporum go-2016",
"fusarium cf. oxysporum tr 5.a",
"fusarium oxysporum species complex",
... | Given the context 'FvMK1 is orthologous to FMK1 in F. oxysporum and GPMK1 in F. graminearum.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium aff. graminearum",
"fusarium graminum",
"fusarium cf. graminearum",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"microdochium graminearum",
"pleoardoris graminearum",
"phaeosphaeria graminis (pleospora graminis)",
"pleospora graminis (phaeosphaeria graminis)",
"fusarium praegraminearum",
"gaeumannomyc... | Given the context 'FvMK1 is orthologous to FMK1 in F. oxysporum and GPMK1 in F. graminearum.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'corn'? | [
"maize (zea mays)"
] | [
"corn (zea mays subsp. mays) (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"indian corn (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"maize (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"cornus occidentalis (cornus sericea var. occidentalis)",
"cornus officinalis (macrocarpium officinalis)",
"cornu <genus> (cornu)",
"cornus",
"zea mays var. mays (zea mays subsp.... | Given the context 'In infection assays with developing corn kernels, the Fvmk1 mutant was non-pathogenic and failed to colonize through wounding sites.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'corn'? | [
"maize (zea mays)"
] | [
"corn (zea mays subsp. mays) (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"indian corn (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"maize (zea mays subsp. mays)",
"cornus occidentalis (cornus sericea var. occidentalis)",
"cornus officinalis (macrocarpium officinalis)",
"cornu <genus> (cornu)",
"cornus",
"zea mays var. mays (zea mays subsp.... | Given the context 'It also failed to cause stalk rot symptoms beyond the inoculation sites on corn stalks, indicating that FvMK1 is essential for plant infection.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phaseolus vulgaris'? | [
"french bean (phaseolus vulgaris)",
"phaseolus vulgaris (string bean)",
"kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris)",
"string bean (phaseolus vulgaris)"
] | [
"phaseolus",
"phaseolus angularis (vigna angularis)",
"phaseolus max (glycine max)",
"phaseolus viridis (phaseolus lunatus)",
"vigna angularis (phaseolus angularis)",
"phaseolus aureus (vigna radiata var. radiata)",
"phaseolus nodosus",
"phaseolus radiatus (vigna radiata var. radiata)",
"phaseolus m... | Given the context 'We investigated responses of A(n), dark respiration and chlorophyll fluorescence to supraoptimal temperatures of varying duration and kinetics in Phaseolus vulgaris asking whether the instability of photosynthesis under severe heat stress is associated with cellular damage.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sunflower'? | [
"common sunflower (helianthus annuus)",
"helianthus annuus (common sunflower)"
] | [
"sunflowers (helianthus)",
"helianthus (sunflowers)",
"cucumberleaf sunflower (helianthus debilis)",
"suncus (musk shrews)",
"wooly sunflowers (eriophyllum)",
"suniana sunias",
"suniana",
"helianthus hirsutus",
"suniotrichus",
"sunira (agrochola)"
] | Given the context 'Here, we report the effect of short-term variation of CO2 concentration on canopy-scale g(m) and other CO2 exchange parameters of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) stands in the presence and absence of abscisic acid (ABA) in their nutrient solution.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'helianthus annuus'? | [
"helianthus annuus (common sunflower)",
"common sunflower (helianthus annuus)"
] | [
"helianthus annuus subsp. annuus",
"helianthus annuus subsp. texanus",
"helianthus annuus x helianthus occidentalis",
"helianthus (sunflowers)",
"helianthus annuus x helianthus strumosus",
"sunflowers (helianthus)",
"helianthus annuus x helianthus argophyllus",
"helianthus annuus x helianthus debilis ... | Given the context 'Here, we report the effect of short-term variation of CO2 concentration on canopy-scale g(m) and other CO2 exchange parameters of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) stands in the presence and absence of abscisic acid (ABA) in their nutrient solution.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'eimeria nieschulzi'? | [
"eimeria nieschulzi"
] | [
"eimeria nieschulzi virus",
"eimeria mephitidis",
"eimeria sp. ske-2014a",
"eimeria sp. ske-2014b",
"eimeria sp. jm-2015b (eimeria steinhausi)",
"eimeria steinhausi (eimeria sp. jm-2015b)",
"eimeria sp. ske-2014c",
"eimeria sp. 1 jk-2015",
"eimeria mitis",
"eimeria sp. shl-2016a"
] | Given the context 'In this study, the mechanism of excystation of the rodent parasites Eimeria nieschulzi, from rats, and Eimeria falciformis, from mice, was investigated.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'eimeria falciformis'? | [
"eimeria falciformis"
] | [
"eimeria sp. ske-2014a",
"eimeria sp. 18934",
"eimeria brasiliensis",
"eimeria sp. obm-2019a",
"eimeria sp. ske-2014c",
"eimeria sp. ske-2014b",
"eimeria sp. ry-2016a",
"eimeria ellipsoidalis",
"eimeria dispersa",
"tetraserica falciformis"
] | Given the context 'In this study, the mechanism of excystation of the rodent parasites Eimeria nieschulzi, from rats, and Eimeria falciformis, from mice, was investigated.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'brown trout'? | [
"river trout (salmo trutta)",
"salmo trutta (river trout)"
] | [
"rv-brown trout",
"rainbow trout (oncorhynchus mykiss)",
"brook trout (salvelinus fontinalis)",
"river trout (salmo trutta fario)",
"sea trout (salmo trutta trutta)",
"gila trout (oncorhynchus gilae)",
"salmo trutta trutta (sea trout)",
"salmo trutta fario (river trout)",
"rv-brook trout",
"golden... | Given the context 'Helland and colleagues (2011) test whether this assumption is valid by evaluating whether ice cover affects competition between brown trout [Salmo trutta (L.)] and Arctic charr', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'salmo trutta'? | [
"salmo trutta (river trout)",
"river trout (salmo trutta)"
] | [
"salmo trutta trutta (sea trout)",
"sea trout (salmo trutta trutta)",
"australian salmon (arripis trutta)",
"arripis trutta (australian salmon)",
"western australian salmon (arripis truttaceus)",
"salmo labrax (salmo trutta labrax)",
"salmo trutta labrax (salmo labrax)",
"salmo trutta fario (river tro... | Given the context 'Helland and colleagues (2011) test whether this assumption is valid by evaluating whether ice cover affects competition between brown trout [Salmo trutta (L.)] and Arctic charr', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arctic charr'? | [
"arctic char (salvelinus alpinus)"
] | [
"swiss chard (beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)",
"charinus vulgaris",
"chara sp. huss-1993",
"chara martiana",
"charaxes mars",
"chara australis",
"chara sp. ab-2015",
"uncultured chara",
"charaea sp.",
"charops sp. rdb-2000"
] | Given the context 'Helland and colleagues (2011) test whether this assumption is valid by evaluating whether ice cover affects competition between brown trout [Salmo trutta (L.)] and Arctic charr', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'salvelinus alpines'? | [
"salvelinus alpinus (salmo alpinus)",
"salmo alpinus (salvelinus alpinus)",
"arctic char (salvelinus alpinus)"
] | [
"salvelinus alpinus salvelinus",
"salvelinus alpinus alpinus (salmo alpinus alpinus)",
"salvelinus",
"salvelinus sp.",
"salvelinus evasus",
"salvelinus pluvius (salvelinus leucomaenis pluvius)",
"salvelinus alpinus erythrinus (salmo erythrinus)",
"salvelinus levanidovi",
"salvelinus sp. gs-2018",
... | Given the context '[Salvelinus alpines (L.)].', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arctic charr'? | [
"arctic char (salvelinus alpinus)"
] | [
"swiss chard (beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)",
"charinus vulgaris",
"chara sp. huss-1993",
"chara martiana",
"charaxes mars",
"chara australis",
"chara sp. ab-2015",
"uncultured chara",
"charaea sp.",
"charops sp. rdb-2000"
] | Given the context 'They show that increasing ice cover correlates with lower trout biomass when Arctic charr co-occur, but not in charr's absence.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cryptococcus neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torula neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoformans (cry... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Mating differentiation in Cryptococcus neoformans is negatively regulated by the Crk1 protein kinase.
Cryptococcus neoformans is a heterothallic basidiomycete that grows vegetatively as yeast and filamentous hyphae are produced in the sexual state.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cryptococcus neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torula neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoformans (cry... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Mating differentiation in Cryptococcus neoformans is negatively regulated by the Crk1 protein kinase.
Cryptococcus neoformans is a heterothallic basidiomycete that grows vegetatively as yeast and filamentous hyphae are produced in the sexual state.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'yeast'? | [
"saccharomyces cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883)",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883 (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"baker's yeast (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"mycoderma cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae)"
] | [
"true yeasts (saccharomycotina)",
"saccharomycetes (hemiascomycetes)",
"saccharomyces sp.",
"candida/saccharomycetales (candida/saccharomycales clade)",
"budding yeasts & others (saccharomycotina)",
"saccharomyceta",
"saccharomycodes",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae or paradoxus (saccharomyces cf. cerevisi... | Given the context 'Mating differentiation in Cryptococcus neoformans is negatively regulated by the Crk1 protein kinase.
Cryptococcus neoformans is a heterothallic basidiomycete that grows vegetatively as yeast and filamentous hyphae are produced in the sexual state.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"saccharomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoforma... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Previous studies have shown that C. neoformans Cwc1 and Cwc2 are two central photoregulators which form a complex to inhibit the production of sexual filaments upon light treatment.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"saccharomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoforma... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'In this study, one suppressor mutant, DJ22, is characterized and T-DNA is found to disrupt the C. neoformans CRK1 gene, a homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae IME2 and Ustilago maydis crk1.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'saccharomyces cerevisiae'? | [
"saccharomyces cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883)",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883 (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"baker's yeast (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"mycoderma cerevisiae (saccharomyces cerevisiae)",
"brewer's yeast (saccharomyces ce... | [
"saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae or paradoxus (saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae/paradoxus)",
"saccharomyces sp.",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae x saccharomyces mikatae",
"saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae/paradoxus (saccharomyces cerevisiae or paradoxus)",
"saccharomyces cerevisiae fleischmann... | Given the context 'In this study, one suppressor mutant, DJ22, is characterized and T-DNA is found to disrupt the C. neoformans CRK1 gene, a homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae IME2 and Ustilago maydis crk1.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'ustilago maydis'? | [
"ustilago maydis (mycosarcoma maydis)",
"mycosarcoma maydis (ustilago maydis)",
"uredo maydis (mycosarcoma maydis)",
"corn smut (mycosarcoma maydis)"
] | [
"heliminthosporium maydis (bipolaris maydis)",
"peronosclerospora maydis (peronospora maydis)",
"peronospora maydis (peronosclerospora maydis)",
"mycosphaerella zeae-maydis (didymella maydis)",
"ustilago maydis virus",
"didymella maydis (yellow leaf blight of maize)",
"drechslera maydis (bipolaris maydi... | Given the context 'In this study, one suppressor mutant, DJ22, is characterized and T-DNA is found to disrupt the C. neoformans CRK1 gene, a homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae IME2 and Ustilago maydis crk1.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. neoformans'? | [
"blastomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans kwon-chung, 1976)",
"filobasidiella neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"saccharomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"debaryomyces neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans)",
"torulopsis neoforma... | [
"cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans (filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans)",
"filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococcus neoformans species complex",
"cryptococcus neoformans serotype d (cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans)",
"cryptococc... | Given the context 'Consistent with the findings of other suppressors in our screen, C. neoformans Crk1 plays a negative role in the mating process.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phytophthora sojae'? | [
"phytophthora sojae"
] | [
"mycosphaerella sojae",
"phytophthora crassamura",
"phytophthora sojae strain p6497",
"phytophthora rhizophorae",
"phomopsis sojae (diaporthe sojae)",
"phytophthora sp. 'x ws'",
"phytophthora sp. marion-2012",
"phytophthora sp. sh-2011",
"phytophthora asiatica",
"phytophthora aff. infestans"
] | Given the context 'Genome-wide identification of Phytophthora sojae SNARE genes and functional characterization of the conserved SNARE PsYKT6.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phytophthora sojae'? | [
"phytophthora sojae"
] | [
"mycosphaerella sojae",
"phytophthora crassamura",
"phytophthora sojae strain p6497",
"phytophthora rhizophorae",
"phomopsis sojae (diaporthe sojae)",
"phytophthora sp. 'x ws'",
"phytophthora sp. marion-2012",
"phytophthora sp. sh-2011",
"phytophthora asiatica",
"phytophthora aff. infestans"
] | Given the context 'Taking advantage of the available whole genome sequence of the oomycete plant pathogen Phytophthora sojae, 35 genes encoding putative SNARE proteins were identified in the genome of this organism.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'soybean'? | [
"soybean (glycine max)",
"soybeans (glycine max)",
"glycine max (phaseolus max)",
"phaseolus max (glycine max)"
] | [
"wild soybean (glycine soja)",
"glycine max subsp. soja (glycine soja)",
"glycine soja (glycine max subsp. soja)",
"glycine max x glycine soja",
"glycine subgen. glycine",
"glycine subgen. soja",
"soyedina",
"glycine soja var. gracilis (glycine gracilis)",
"glycine gracilis (glycine soja var. gracil... | Given the context 'The phenotype analysis showed that PsYKT6 is important for proper asexual development, sexual reproduction, and pathogenesis on host soybean cultivars.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'colorado potato beetle'? | [
"colorado potato beetle (leptinotarsa decemlineata)"
] | [
"false colorado potato beetle (leptinotarsa juncta)",
"bactris coloradonis",
"false potato beetle (leptinotarsa juncta)",
"triodanis coloradoensis",
"beet armyworm (spodoptera exigua)",
"northern corn rootworm (diabrotica barberi)",
"fall armyworm (spodoptera frugiperda)",
"colorado dwarf frog (engyst... | Given the context 'This study compared the walking behavior of adult Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Chrysomelidae), plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) Curculionidae), and western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (LeConte) Chrysomelidae) with and without vertical and or trailing tags in field plots or arenas.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'leptinotarsa decemlineata (say)'? | [
"doryphora decemlineata (leptinotarsa decemlineata)",
"colorado potato beetle (leptinotarsa decemlineata)",
"leptinotarsa decemlineata (leptinotarsa decimlineata)",
"leptinotarsa decimlineata (leptinotarsa decemlineata)",
"stilodes decemlineata (leptinotarsa decemlineata)"
] | [
"polyphylla decemlineata (melolontha decemlineata)",
"melolontha decemlineata (polyphylla decemlineata)",
"leptinotarsa undecemlineata",
"pachycerina decemlineata",
"mungotictis decemlineata",
"eirenis decemlineatus (ablabes decem-lineatus)",
"leptinus occidentamericanus",
"ablabes decem-lineatus (eir... | Given the context 'This study compared the walking behavior of adult Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Chrysomelidae), plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) Curculionidae), and western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (LeConte) Chrysomelidae) with and without vertical and or trailing tags in field plots or arenas.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'plum curculio'? | [
"plum curculio (conotrachelus nenuphar)"
] | [
"curcuma plicata",
"curculio",
"mexican plum (prunus mexicana)",
"curcuma",
"pinelema curcici",
"curcuma brog",
"curcuma chuanezhu (curcuma sp. 'chuanezhu')",
"curcuma cannanorensis",
"yellow plum (spondias dulcis)",
"costus curcumoides (chamaecostus curcumoides)"
] | Given the context 'This study compared the walking behavior of adult Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Chrysomelidae), plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) Curculionidae), and western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (LeConte) Chrysomelidae) with and without vertical and or trailing tags in field plots or arenas.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'conotrachelus nenuphar (herbst)'? | [
"conotrachelus nenuphar (plum curculio)"
] | [
"ranunculus neapolitanus",
"hyalothyrus neleus (papilio neleus)",
"papilio neleus (hyalothyrus neleus)",
"nassella neesiana (stipa neesiana)",
"dysphania nelera",
"cephalozia neesiana",
"carlowrightia neesiana",
"stenoptilia nelorum",
"adrougeriana nenia (micragone nenia)",
"stipa neesiana (nassel... | Given the context 'This study compared the walking behavior of adult Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Chrysomelidae), plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) Curculionidae), and western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (LeConte) Chrysomelidae) with and without vertical and or trailing tags in field plots or arenas.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'diabrotica virgifera virgifera (leconte)'? | [
"diabrotica virgifera"
] | [
"diabrotica virgifera virgifera (western corn rootworm)",
"moriera virgata (aethionema virgatum)",
"aethionema virgatum (moriera virgata)",
"melocanna virgata (cephalostachyum virgatum)",
"myriocladus virgatus",
"phyllanthus virgatus (cathetus virgatus)",
"villadia virgata (cotyledon virgata)",
"cathe... | Given the context 'This study compared the walking behavior of adult Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Chrysomelidae), plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) Curculionidae), and western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (LeConte) Chrysomelidae) with and without vertical and or trailing tags in field plots or arenas.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'colorado potato beetles'? | [
"colorado potato beetle (leptinotarsa decemlineata)"
] | [
"false colorado potato beetle (leptinotarsa juncta)",
"bactris coloradonis",
"false potato beetle (leptinotarsa juncta)",
"beet armyworm (spodoptera exigua)",
"fall armyworm (spodoptera frugiperda)",
"solanum mite",
"anastrephoides",
"seed weevils (bruchinae)",
"pea and bean weevils (bruchinae)",
... | Given the context 'The frequency of the larger Colorado potato beetles crossing bare ground or grassy plots was unaffected by the presence of an 8 cm trailing harmonic radar tag.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'plum curculios'? | [
"plum curculio (conotrachelus nenuphar)"
] | [
"curcuma plicata",
"curculio",
"curcuma",
"pinelema curcici",
"mexican plum (prunus mexicana)",
"curcuma brog",
"curcuma chuanezhu (curcuma sp. 'chuanezhu')",
"curcuma domestica (curcuma longa)",
"costus curcumoides (chamaecostus curcumoides)",
"curcuma purpurascens"
] | Given the context 'However, plum curculios and western corn rootworms, were either unable to walk with a 4 cm trailing tag (plum curculio) or displayed a reduced ability to successfully cross a bare ground arena.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'plum curculio'? | [
"plum curculio (conotrachelus nenuphar)"
] | [
"curcuma plicata",
"curculio",
"mexican plum (prunus mexicana)",
"curcuma",
"pinelema curcici",
"curcuma brog",
"curcuma chuanezhu (curcuma sp. 'chuanezhu')",
"curcuma cannanorensis",
"yellow plum (spondias dulcis)",
"costus curcumoides (chamaecostus curcumoides)"
] | Given the context 'However, plum curculios and western corn rootworms, were either unable to walk with a 4 cm trailing tag (plum curculio) or displayed a reduced ability to successfully cross a bare ground arena.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chrysomela tremulae'? | [
"chrysomela tremulae (chrysomela tremula)",
"chrysomela tremula (chrysomela tremulae)"
] | [
"caliroa tremulae",
"glischrochilus tremulae",
"exophiala tremulae",
"harmandiola tremulae (cecidomyia tremulae)",
"cecidomyia tremulae (harmandiola tremulae)",
"trypophloeus tremulae",
"macleaya tremula (aedes tremulus)",
"bulbophyllum tremulum",
"eupelmus tremulae",
"mezira tremulae (aradus trem... | Given the context 'Molecular characterization of three genes encoding aminopeptidases N in the poplar leaf beetle Chrysomela tremulae.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bacillus thuringiensis'? | [
"bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus thuringiensis)",
"bacillus cereus var. thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis)"
] | [
"bacillus thuringiensis gv. thuringiensis",
"bacillus thuringiensis thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar thuringiensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis var. thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar thuringiensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis serovar thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis subsp. thuringien... | Given the context 'Sequence and expression comparisons of CtAPN1, CtAPN2 and CtAPN3 cDNAs in a C. tremulae Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)-susceptible and in a Bt-resistant strain did not show any polymorphism at the amino acid level or difference at the transcription level.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'theobroma cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"theobroma pentagonum (theobroma cacao f. pentagonum)",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"theobroma cacao f. pentagonum (theobroma pentagonum)",
"theoborus theobromae",
"amorbia cacao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis"
] | Given the context 'Dispersion Models and Sampling of Cacao Mirid Bug Sahlbergella singularis (Hemiptera: Miridae) on Theobroma Cacao in Southern Cameroon.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"cacajao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis",
"passiflora cacao",
"caccodes",
"conus cacao"
] | Given the context 'The spatio-temporal distribution of Sahlbergella singularis Haglung, a major pest of cacao trees (Theobroma cacao) (Malvaceae), was studied for 2 yr in traditional cacao forest gardens in the humid forest area of southern Cameroon.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'theobroma cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"theobroma pentagonum (theobroma cacao f. pentagonum)",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"theobroma cacao f. pentagonum (theobroma pentagonum)",
"theoborus theobromae",
"amorbia cacao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis"
] | Given the context 'The spatio-temporal distribution of Sahlbergella singularis Haglung, a major pest of cacao trees (Theobroma cacao) (Malvaceae), was studied for 2 yr in traditional cacao forest gardens in the humid forest area of southern Cameroon.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"cacajao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis",
"passiflora cacao",
"caccodes",
"conus cacao"
] | Given the context 'The spatio-temporal distribution of Sahlbergella singularis Haglung, a major pest of cacao trees (Theobroma cacao) (Malvaceae), was studied for 2 yr in traditional cacao forest gardens in the humid forest area of southern Cameroon.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"cacajao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis",
"passiflora cacao",
"caccodes",
"conus cacao"
] | Given the context 'The first objective was to analyze the dispersion of this insect on cacao trees.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"cacajao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis",
"passiflora cacao",
"caccodes",
"conus cacao"
] | Given the context 'This is the first study on S. singularis dispersion in cacao plantations.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cacao'? | [
"cacao (theobroma cacao)",
"cocoa (theobroma cacao)",
"theobroma cacao (chocolate)",
"chocolate (theobroma cacao)"
] | [
"venada cacao",
"paratylenchus cacao",
"muricea cacao",
"cacaoporus",
"nemacheilus cacao",
"cacajao",
"latinozoros cacaoensis",
"passiflora cacao",
"caccodes",
"conus cacao"
] | Given the context 'Sampling plans, presented here, should be a tool for research on population dynamics and pest management decisions of mirid bugs on cacao.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'serratia marcescens'? | [
"serratia marcescens (serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens (serratia marcescens)",
"bacillus marcescens (serratia marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens subsp. sakuensis (serratia marcescens)"
] | [
"serratia marcescens w2.3",
"serratia marcescens 12",
"[serratia marcescens] str. hf",
"serratia marcescens ph1a",
"alsophila marcescens (cyathea marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens ww4",
"serratia silvae",
"serratia sp. msk",
"serratia sp. sbs",
"marcetia canescens"
] | Given the context 'The Rcs signal transduction pathway is triggered by enterobacterial common antigen structure alterations in Serratia marcescens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'serratia marcescens'? | [
"serratia marcescens (serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens (serratia marcescens)",
"bacillus marcescens (serratia marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens subsp. sakuensis (serratia marcescens)"
] | [
"serratia marcescens w2.3",
"serratia marcescens 12",
"[serratia marcescens] str. hf",
"serratia marcescens ph1a",
"alsophila marcescens (cyathea marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens ww4",
"serratia silvae",
"serratia sp. msk",
"serratia sp. sbs",
"marcetia canescens"
] | Given the context 'In a previous work, we have demonstrated that disrupting the integrity of the ECA biosynthetic pathway imposed severe deficiencies to the Serratia marcescens motile (swimming and swarming) capacity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. marcescens'? | [
"bacillus marcescens (serratia marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens (serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens)",
"serratia marcescens subsp. marcescens (serratia marcescens)"
] | [
"alsophila marcescens (cyathea marcescens)",
"marcetia canescens",
"cyathea marcescens (alsophila marcescens)",
"tolmera marcescens",
"serratia marcescens w2.3",
"[serratia marcescens] str. hf",
"bacillus marcorestinctum",
"vellozia marcescens",
"serratia marcescens 12",
"ruilopezia marcescens (es... | Given the context 'We also identify SMA1167 as a member of the S. marcescens Rcs regulon and show that high osmolarity induces Rcs activity in this bacterium.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arabidopsis thaliana'? | [
"arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress)",
"arabis thaliana (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"mouse-ear cress (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"thale-cress (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"thale cress (arabidopsis thaliana)"
] | [
"arabidopsis sp.",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis lyrata",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis halleri",
"arabidopsis environmental sample",
"arabidopsis (cardaminopsis)",
"(arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa) x arabidopsis suecica",
"arabidop... | Given the context 'Functional characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana isopropylmalate dehydrogenases reveals their important roles in gametophyte development.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arabidopsis thaliana'? | [
"arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress)",
"arabis thaliana (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"mouse-ear cress (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"thale-cress (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"thale cress (arabidopsis thaliana)"
] | [
"arabidopsis sp.",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis lyrata",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis halleri",
"arabidopsis environmental sample",
"arabidopsis (cardaminopsis)",
"(arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa) x arabidopsis suecica",
"arabidop... | Given the context 'The Arabidopsis thaliana genome contains three putative IPMDH genes.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'notiomystis cincta'? | [
"notiomystis cincta (meliphaga cincta)",
"meliphaga cincta (notiomystis cincta)"
] | [
"odontomyia cincta",
"amblyseius cinctus",
"sehirus cinctus cinctus",
"sehirus cinctus",
"choeroichthys cinctus",
"bitectipora cincta",
"plagiostomum cinctum",
"illeis cincta",
"lordithon cinctus",
"grammitis cincta"
] | Given the context '3. Using a 12-year longitudinal data set of a free-living and endangered New Zealand passerine, the hihi (Notiomystis cincta), we show that a changing adult sex ratio has little or no effect on adult female survival or the number of fledglings produced per female.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'humans'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"primate (primates)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)",
"great apes (hominidae)"
] | Given the context 'They show amino acid sequence conservation from mosquitoes to humans, and their transcripts are highly enriched in Aedes aegypti during arbovirus infection.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aedes aegypti'? | [
"culex aegypti (aedes aegypti)",
"aedes aegypti (aedes (stegomyia) aegypti)",
"stegomyia aegypti (aedes aegypti)",
"aedes (stegomyia) aegypti (aedes aegypti)",
"yellow fever mosquito (aedes aegypti)"
] | [
"culex aegypti aegypti (aedes aegypti aegypti)",
"aedes aegypti aegypti (aedes aegypti queenslandensis)",
"aedes aegypti queenslandensis (aedes aegypti aegypti)",
"aedes aegypti to flavivirus-like",
"malva aegyptia",
"papilio aegyptius (danaus chrysippus aegyptius)",
"scantius aegyptius (cimes aegyptius... | Given the context 'They show amino acid sequence conservation from mosquitoes to humans, and their transcripts are highly enriched in Aedes aegypti during arbovirus infection.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sindbis'? | [
"sindbis virus"
] | [
"sindala",
"sindris",
"sinapis",
"sindbis-like virus",
"sinia",
"siniassus",
"sinodacus",
"sinodasynus",
"sinna",
"sinibotia"
] | Given the context 'Transient gene silencing of SV2 or UNC93A in mosquitoes infected with the recombinant alphavirus Sindbis MRE16-enhanced green fluorescent protein (SINV; family Togaviridae) resulted in the accumulation of viral positive- and negative-strand RNA, congregation of virus envelope antigen in intracellular networks, and reduced virus dissemination outside of the midgut.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sinv'? | [
"sindbis virus"
] | [
"sina virus",
"sinu virus",
"sinaivirus",
"sindbis-like virus",
"sin nombre virus (orthohantavirus sinnombreense)",
"lake sinai virus",
"sinaivirus sp.",
"sinocapsa",
"sinhaliviridae",
"siniperca chuatsi virus"
] | Given the context 'Transient gene silencing of SV2 or UNC93A in mosquitoes infected with the recombinant alphavirus Sindbis MRE16-enhanced green fluorescent protein (SINV; family Togaviridae) resulted in the accumulation of viral positive- and negative-strand RNA, congregation of virus envelope antigen in intracellular networks, and reduced virus dissemination outside of the midgut.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sitophilus zeamais'? | [
"sitophilus zeamais (sitophilus oryzae zeamais)",
"sitophilus oryzae zeamais (sitophilus zeamais)",
"maize weevil (sitophilus zeamais)"
] | [
"sitophilus zeamais p-endosymbiont",
"zela zeus",
"primary endosymbiont of sitophilus zeamais (symbiont bacterium of sitophilus zeamais)",
"symbiont bacterium of sitophilus zeamais (primary endosymbiont of sitophilus zeamais)",
"heterodera zeae (corn cyst nematode)",
"primary symbiont of sitophilus zeamai... | Given the context 'Pyrethroid resistance in Sitophilus zeamais is associated with a mutation (T929I) in the voltage-gated sodium channel.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'maize weevil'? | [
"maize weevil (sitophilus zeamais)"
] | [
"rice weevil (sitophilus oryzae)",
"mexican corn rootworm (diabrotica virgifera zeae)",
"diabrotica virgifera zeae (mexican corn rootworm)",
"weevils (curculionidae)",
"corn earworm (helicoverpa zea)",
"heterodera zeae (corn cyst nematode)",
"sweet potato weevil (cylas formicarius)",
"corn cyst nemato... | Given the context 'The maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais, is the most important pest affecting stored grain in Brazil and its control relies heavily on the use of insecticides.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sitophilus zeamais'? | [
"sitophilus zeamais (sitophilus oryzae zeamais)",
"sitophilus oryzae zeamais (sitophilus zeamais)",
"maize weevil (sitophilus zeamais)"
] | [
"sitophilus zeamais p-endosymbiont",
"zela zeus",
"primary endosymbiont of sitophilus zeamais (symbiont bacterium of sitophilus zeamais)",
"symbiont bacterium of sitophilus zeamais (primary endosymbiont of sitophilus zeamais)",
"heterodera zeae (corn cyst nematode)",
"primary symbiont of sitophilus zeamai... | Given the context 'The maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais, is the most important pest affecting stored grain in Brazil and its control relies heavily on the use of insecticides.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. zeamais'? | [
"sitophilus zeamais (sitophilus oryzae zeamais)"
] | [
"melania zeamais (tylomelania zeamais)",
"tylomelania zeamais (melania zeamais)",
"elysia zemi",
"zela zeus",
"inesius zeae",
"nonomuraea zeae",
"zelotes sula",
"koptothrips zelus",
"leucas zeylanica",
"pratylenchus zeae"
] | Given the context 'To identify the molecular mechanisms underlying pyrethroid resistance in S. zeamais, the domain II region of the voltage-gated sodium channel (para-orthologue) gene was amplified by PCR and sequenced from susceptible and resistant laboratory S. zeamais strains that were selected with a discriminating dose of DDT.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. zeamais'? | [
"sitophilus zeamais (sitophilus oryzae zeamais)"
] | [
"melania zeamais (tylomelania zeamais)",
"tylomelania zeamais (melania zeamais)",
"elysia zemi",
"zela zeus",
"inesius zeae",
"nonomuraea zeae",
"zelotes sula",
"koptothrips zelus",
"leucas zeylanica",
"pratylenchus zeae"
] | Given the context 'To identify the molecular mechanisms underlying pyrethroid resistance in S. zeamais, the domain II region of the voltage-gated sodium channel (para-orthologue) gene was amplified by PCR and sequenced from susceptible and resistant laboratory S. zeamais strains that were selected with a discriminating dose of DDT.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. zeamais'? | [
"sitophilus zeamais (sitophilus oryzae zeamais)"
] | [
"melania zeamais (tylomelania zeamais)",
"tylomelania zeamais (melania zeamais)",
"elysia zemi",
"zela zeus",
"inesius zeae",
"nonomuraea zeae",
"zelotes sula",
"koptothrips zelus",
"leucas zeylanica",
"pratylenchus zeae"
] | Given the context 'A single point mutation, T929I, was found in the para gene of the resistant S. zeamais populations and its presence in individual weevils was strongly associated with survival after DDT exposure.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. zeamais'? | [
"sitophilus zeamais (sitophilus oryzae zeamais)"
] | [
"melania zeamais (tylomelania zeamais)",
"tylomelania zeamais (melania zeamais)",
"elysia zemi",
"zela zeus",
"inesius zeae",
"nonomuraea zeae",
"zelotes sula",
"koptothrips zelus",
"leucas zeylanica",
"pratylenchus zeae"
] | Given the context 'This is the first identification of a target-site resistance mutation in S. zeamais and unusually it is a super-kdr type mutation occurring in the absence of the more common kdr (L1014F) substitution.', answer the user's query. |
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