question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Why annotators can describe images from more than one perspective? | Because the subjects are ambiguous and not descriptive for some images. | In this section, we describes procedures of building our sportball Vietnamese dataset, called UIT-ViIC.
Our human resources for dataset construction involve five writers, whose ages are from 22-25. Being native Vietnamese residents, they are fluent in Vietnamese. All five UIT-ViIC creators first research and are traine... | false | 349 | null |
What is Jasper Dense Residual? | It is a variant of Jasper. | Conventional automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems typically consist of several independently learned components: an acoustic model to predict context-dependent sub-phoneme states (senones) from audio, a graph structure to map senones to phonemes, and a pronunciation model to map phonemes to words. Hybrid systems ... | false | 59 | null |
What does a lawyer do? | A lawyer helps to interpret laws and rules for business, and individuals. If needed they will help their clients execute a lawsuit in court on their behalf by presenting facts verbally and written. If they are not going to court they can also help with legal issues and documentation, contracts, wills, and appeals. ... | false | null | null | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Maddale, Banhu | Banhu is string, Maddale is percussion. | false | null | null | |
What do they represent the input documents as? | Multiple encodings. | The proliferation of opinions expressed in online reviews, blogs, internet forums, and social media has created a pressing need for automated systems which enable customers, companies, or service providers to make informed decisions without having to absorb large amounts of opinionated text. Opinion summarization is th... | false | 241 | null |
What is solar wind? | Solar wind is a force that results from discharged light and gas particles from stars. | false | null | null | |
Which is the capital of Union Territory of Ladakh ? | Leh is the capital of the Union Territory of Ladakh. | The Leh–Manali Highway is a 428 km (266 mi) long highway in northernmost India connecting Leh, the capital of the Union Territory of Ladakh, to Manali in the state of Himachal Pradesh. | false | null | null |
Do the BiLSTMs perform best as expected? | Yes, they do. | The dataset was thoroughly evaluated, see leitner2019fine for more details. As state of the art models, Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) and bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory Networks (BiLSTMs) were tested with the two variants of annotation. For CRFs, these are: CRF-F (with features), CRF-FG (with features and gaze... | false | 172 | null |
What is the disadvantage of VAEs? | It sacrifices the merits of exact inference and exact log likelihood computation. | Our approach is related to flow-based generative models, which are first described in NICE BIBREF16 and have recently received more attention BIBREF17 , BIBREF19 , BIBREF18 . This relevant work mostly adopts simple (e.g. Gaussian) and fixed priors and does not attempt to learn interpretable latent structures. Another r... | false | 16 | null |
How much does the new approach outperform the baseline? | It is 52% more accurate at a given efficiency level compared to baselines. | We study textual autocomplete---the task of predicting a full sentence from a partial sentence---as a human-machine communication game. Specifically, we consider three competing goals for effective communication: use as few tokens as possible (efficiency), transmit sentences faithfully (accuracy), and be learnable to h... | false | 14 | null |
How many boilers and engines did the Indiana have, put the answers in comma separated ascending order | Two-shaft triple-expansion steam engines, Four coal-fired fire-tube boilers | Indiana was 351 feet 2 inches (107.04 m) long overall and had a beam of 69 ft 3 in (21.11 m) and a draft of 24 ft (7.3 m). She displaced 10,288 long tons (10,453 t) as designed and up to 11,688 long tons (11,876 t) at full load. The ship was powered by two-shaft triple-expansion steam engines rated at 9,000 indicated h... | false | null | null |
Give me a list of the five famous things to see in Nepal | 1. Pashupatinath Temple
2. Boudhanath Stupa
3. Swayambhunath Temple
4. Kathmandu Durbar Square
5. Sarangkot | false | null | null | |
How to evaluate the effect of shallow syntax in their experiments? | Via contextualization (mSynC, §2) and features (§3). | Our experiments evaluate the effect of shallow syntax, via contextualization (mSynC, §SECREF2) and features (§SECREF3). We provide comparisons with four baselines—ELMo-transformer BIBREF0, our reimplementation of the same, as well as two cwr-free baselines, with and without shallow syntactic features. Both ELMo-transfo... | false | 84 | null |
Is there a way to prevent type 1 diabetes? | There is currently no way to prevent type 1 diabetes. Treatment by injection or by an insulin pump is required for survival. | There is no known way to prevent type 1 diabetes. Treatment with insulin is required for survival. Insulin therapy is usually given by injection just under the skin but can also be delivered by an insulin pump. A diabetic diet and exercise are important parts of management. If left untreated, diabetes can cause many co... | false | null | null |
How many additional task-specific layers are introduced? | 2 for the ADE dataset and 3 for the CoNLL04 dataset | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 1: Optimal hyperparameters used for final training on the ADE and CoNLL04 datasets.
FLOAT SELECTED: Table 1: Optimal hyperparameters used for final training on the ADE and CoNLL04 datasets. | false | null | 2002.06424 |
Do the authors obtain state-of-the-art results by training both Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Feed-forward Neural Networks (FNN)? | Yes, they do. | The current coverage of the political landscape in the press and in social media has led to an unprecedented situation. Like never before, a statement in an interview, a press release, a blog note, or a tweet can spread almost instantaneously and reach the public in no time. This proliferation speed has left little tim... | false | 388 | null |
Given this paragraph about surfboards, summarize what a surfboard is made of | Surfboards can be made out of a variety of materials, but most surfboards these days are made from a foam core that is coated in a hard exterior | Most modern surfboards are made of fiberglass foam (PU), with one or more wooden strips or "stringers", fiberglass cloth, and polyester resin (PE). An emerging board material is epoxy resin and Expanded Polystyrene foam (EPS) which is stronger and lighter than traditional PU/PE construction. Even newer designs incorpor... | false | null | null |
How long is a mile? | One mile is 5,280 feet. | false | null | null | |
What is the meaning of life? | The world is a vast, beautiful and complex place. The meaning of life is to find loved ones to join us on this journey; to be present in the short time we have on the earth. The meaning of life is to experience living. To lay in a dark field, watching the stars glow. To stand in the pouring rain, feeling giant drops dr... | false | null | null | |
Why do cats lick themselves | Cats lick to show affection, to bond with you and other cats, and to groom themselves. Licking excessively can signal your cat has a medical issue, an allergy, or stress and anxiety. You may need to take your cat to the vet for evaluation and treatment if they develop bald spots from grooming too much | false | null | null | |
What's the first thing you do when you wake up in the morning ? | Open my eyes | false | null | null | |
How do I turn on my Tesla Model Y? | When you open a door, Tesla Model Y powers on the touchscreen and you can operate all controls. To drive Model Y:
1. PRESS THE BRAKE PEDAL – Model Y powers on and is ready to drive.
2. SELECT A GEAR – Move the drive stalk all the way down for Drive and all the way up for Reverse.
NOTE: If the PIN to Drive feature is ... | false | null | null | |
Did the MLM-based models dominated in all cases perform better than word2vec and the auto-regressive models? | Yes. | As can be seen in Table TABREF7, pre-trained language models are indeed highly capable of generating sentence representations that cluster by domains, resulting in up to 87.66%, 89.04% and 89.94% accuracy when using k=5, k=10 and k=15 clusters, respectively, across 10,000 sentences in 5 domains. We find these scores re... | false | 251 | null |
What happened on January 6, 2021? | On January 6, 2021, following the defeat of U.S. President Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election, a mob of his supporters attacked the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The mob sought to keep Trump in power by preventing a joint session of Congress from counting the electoral college votes to ... | On January 6, 2021, following the defeat of U.S. President Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election, a mob of his supporters attacked the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The mob sought to keep Trump in power by preventing a joint session of Congress from counting the electoral college votes to ... | false | null | null |
What are the Australian men's and women's soccer teams called? | The men's national team is called the Socceroos and the women's national team is called the Matildas. | Soccer, also known as football, is the most played outdoor club sport in Australia, and ranked in the top ten for television audience as of 2015. The national governing body of the sport is Football Australia (FA), which until 2019, organised the A-League Men, A-League Women, and still organises the Australia Cup, as w... | false | null | null |
What is database meaning? | A database is an organized collection of structured information, or data, typically stored electronically in a computer system. A database is usually controlled by a database management system (DBMS). | false | null | null | |
What embedding algorithm and dimension size are used? | The answers are shown as follows:
* 300 Dimensional Glove
| We tokenize the data using Spacy BIBREF10 . We use 300 Dimensional Glove Common Crawl Embeddings (840B Token) BIBREF11 and fine tune them for the task. We experimented extensively with pre-processing variants and our results showed better performance without lemmatization and lower-casing (see supplement for details). ... | false | null | 1809.10644 |
what is oracle? | Oracle is a company that offers a scalable and robust database management solution. Prior to the cloud migration era Oracle offered this database management as an on-premise solution using physical servers. Their database helped thousands of businesses manage their data, implement data analysis, secure their data, an... | false | null | null | |
Where is the Hawkeye Creek Bridge located | The Hawkeye Creek Bridge is a historic structure located in a rural area northeast of Mediapolis, Iowa, United States. The Des Moines County Board of Supervisors contracted with Clinton Bridge and Iron Works on September 23, 1909, to design and build this bridge.
It is an 80-foot (24 m) span that carries traffic of a... | Hawkeye Creek Bridge is a historic structure located in a rural area northeast of Mediapolis, Iowa, United States. The Des Moines County Board of Supervisors contracted with Clinton Bridge and Iron Works on September 23, 1909, to design and build this bridge. It is an 80-foot (24 m) span that carries traffic of a grave... | false | null | null |
Abel Prize is given in which field ? | Abel Prize is given in the field of Mathematics | false | null | null | |
I'm writing a blog post on the history of video games in the 80's, 90's and 00's. I plan to include these games in the analysis: Mortal Kombat, Doom, Final Fantasy VII and Myst, World of Warcraft, Grand Theft Auto, Populous, SimCity, Final Fantasy X and Guitar Hero. Please group these games based on the decade they we... | 80s: Populous and SimCity
90s: Mortal Kombat, Doom, Final Fantasy VII and Myst
00's: World of Warcraft, Grand Theft Auto, Final Fantasy X and Guitar Hero | false | null | null | |
How to survive Chicago winter? | Chicago winters could be brutal, especially in the months of December, January, and February. Wearing layered cloths could really help resist the chilly winters. Chicago weather is very fluctuating during winters as well. Check the weather report everyday and make sure to avoid traveling during blizzards or snowstorms.... | false | null | null | |
What automatic measures do they use to estimate the quality of topic models? | Topic coherence and kernel uniqueness. | To estimate the quality of topic models, we use two main automatic measures: topic coherence and kernel uniqueness. For human content analysis, measures of topic coherence and kernel uniqueness are both important and complement each other. Topics can be coherent but have a lot of repetitions. On the other hand, generat... | false | 192 | null |
What is the study of semiconductors? | The underlying principles that explain how semiconductors work are studied in solid state physics. | Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital swi... | false | null | null |
Given this paragraph about Lady Gaga, which album did "Bloody Mary" appear on? | Born this Way (2011) | "Bloody Mary" is a song by American singer Lady Gaga recorded for her second studio album Born This Way (2011). Gaga, Fernando Garibay, and Paul "DJ White Shadow" Blair wrote and produced it; Clinton Sparks also received producer credit. "Bloody Mary" is an electropop song with elements of synth-pop and trance, and fea... | false | null | null |
Are the these examples of deserts or desserts? Cake, pie, cookies, and ice cream. | These four examples are desserts not deserts. | false | null | null | |
What experimental evaluation is used? | root mean square error between the actual and the predicted price of Bitcoin for every minute | Once the KryptoOracle engine was bootstrapped with historical data, the real time streamer was started. The real-time tweets scores were calculated in the same way as the historical data and summed up for a minute and sent to the machine learning model with the Bitcoin price in the previous minute and the rolling avera... | false | null | 2003.04967 |
Who is Luke Skywalker's parents? | Luke Skywalker's parents are Padme Amidala and Anakin Skywalker (also known as Darth Vader) | false | null | null | |
What is an archipelago | An archipelago is a grouping, or clustering, of islands. | An archipelago (/ˌɑːrkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/ (listen) AR-kə-PEL-ə-goh), sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster, or collection of islands, or sometimes a sea containing a small number of scattered islands.
Examples of archipelagos include: the Indonesian Archipelago, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands,... | false | null | null |
Does the paper report macro F1? | Yes. | We find that the multilingual model cannot handle infrequent categories, i.e., Awe/Sublime, Suspense and Humor. However, increasing the dataset with English data improves the results, suggesting that the classification would largely benefit from more annotated data. The best model overall is DBMDZ (.520), showing a bal... | true | null | 2003.07723 |
What was the Troggs most famous hit | Wild Thing | false | null | null | |
What is the Araucaria presented by Reed and Rowe in 2004? | a tool for argumentation diagramming that supports both convergent and linked arguments, missing premises (enthymemes), and refutations. | The argumentation mining field has been evolving very rapidly in the recent years, resulting into several workshops co-located with major NLP conferences. We first present related works with a focus on annotations and then review experiments with classifying argument components, schemes, or relations.
One of the first ... | false | 106 | null |
Why they conclude that the usage of Gated-Attention provides no competitive advantage against concatenation in this setting? | The answers are shown as follows:
* concatenation consistently outperforms the gated-attention mechanism for both training and testing instructions
| We notice that the concatenation consistently outperforms the gated-attention mechanism for both training and testing instructions. We suspect that the gated-attention is useful in the scenarios where objects are described in terms of multiple attributes, but it has no to harming effect when it comes to the order conne... | false | null | 1910.12354 |
What are the primary causes of obesity in the US? | Causes vary in the United States, from overeating to genetics and dietary choices, such as eating heavy caloric foods and consuming higher than the recommended 2,500 Calories per day. Also influenced by a lack of physical activity, causing higher body fat. Obesity and being overweight are among the leading causes of he... | false | null | null | |
Where should you go on vacation? | For some cultures a vacation has a very traditional meaning and expectations while other cultures have no notion of a vacation. For most in the United States, a vacation consists of spending time away from your normal routine of school or work to help you recharge. Vacations can be done by not leaving your house or b... | false | null | null | |
How big is the Japanese data? | The ACP corpus has around 700k events split into positive and negative polarity | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 2: Details of the ACP dataset.
FLOAT SELECTED: Table 2: Details of the ACP dataset. | false | null | 1909.00694 |
What is GDPR? | GDPR stands for the General Data Protection Regulation. In EU law, GDPR aims to protect certain personal data and ensure its privacy. The goal of GDPR is give individuals greater control over their personal data. | The General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679, "GDPR") is a Regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the EU and the European Economic Area (EEA). The GDPR is an important component of EU privacy law and of human rights law, in particular Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European... | false | null | null |
Why was Tamazulapam del Espíritu Santo placed under quarantine? | Tamazulapam del Espíritu Santo was placed under quarantine due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Tamazulapam del Espíritu Santo is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality is at an altitude of 2,040 meters. It is part of the Sierra Mixe district within the Sierra Norte de Oaxaca Region.
The municipality has a total population of 6,908, and the town has a population of 2,372.
Mu... | false | null | null |
What are the different methods used for different corpora? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic regression (Log.Reg), Random Forest (RF) and gradient boosting (XGB)
| We ran three groups of experiments, to assess both the effectiveness of our approach when compared with the approaches we found in literature and its capability of extracting features that are relevant for sarcasm in a cross-domain scenario. In both cases, we denote with the word model one of the possible combinations ... | false | null | 1904.04019 |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Seymouria, White Rhino | White Rhino is alive, Seymouria is extinct. | false | null | null | |
What is LAPR? | This stands for life assurance premium relief. Before 14 March 1984 there was tax relief on life insurance premiums paid by policyholders for policies which qualified for tax relief. Policies which started | false | null | null | |
What is Part-of-speech tagging? | Part-of-speech (POS) tagging is a process to tag tokens in a string with their corresponding part-of-speech (e.g., noun, verb, etc.). | Part-of-speech (POS) tagging is a process to tag tokens in a string with their corresponding part-of-speech (e.g., noun, verb, etc). POS tagging is considered as one of the most basic tasks in NLP, as it is usually the first component in an NLP pipeline. This is because POS tags are shown to be useful features in vario... | false | 195 | null |
What is the BioNELL proposed by Movshovitz-Attias and Cohen? | BioNELL is a boostrapping mechanism to bootstrap biomedical ontologies using NELL, which uses a coupled semi-supervised bootstrapping approach to extract facts from text, given an ontology and a small number of “seed” examples for each category. | Named Entity Recognition (NER) in the Biomedical domain usually includes recognition of entities such as proteins, genes, diseases, treatments, drugs, etc. Fact extraction involves extraction of Named Entities from a corpus, usually given a certain ontology. When compared to NER in the domain of general text, the biome... | false | 143 | null |
How to select the hyperparameters? | There are not many hyperparameters to tune in ModeRNN, except for the number of ModeCells and the number of mode slots in each ModeCell. Basically, we set the hyperparameters that can lead to a comparable model size with the SOTA methods. For the number of mode slots, we follow the common practice of previous literatur... | To learn and leverage the mode slots, we introduce a novel recurrent unit named ModeCell, which follows a decoupling-aggregation framework with three modules, i.e., the state interaction and slot binding module, the adaptive slot fusion module, and the slot bus transition module.
To learn and leverage the mode slots, w... | false | 498 | null |
Extract the current cash rate and basis point increase from the following using the format: {x} % increased by {x} basis points
At its meeting today, the Board decided to increase the cash rate target by 25 basis points to 3.60 per cent. It also increased the interest rate on Exchange Settlement balances by 25 basis p... | 3.60% increased by 25 basis points | false | null | null | |
Which vegetable do sailors hate the most? | Leeks! | false | null | null | |
Classify the below states based on which coast they are located .
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, California, Oregon | East Coast - Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland
West Coast - California, Oregon | false | null | null | |
Who did Outcault paint electric light displays for? | Outclaut painted electric light displays for Edison Laboratories for the 1888 Centennial Exposition of the Ohio Valley and Middle Atlantic States in Cincinnati. | Outcault painted electric light displays for Edison Laboratories for the 1888 Centennial Exposition of the Ohio Valley and Middle Atlantic States in Cincinnati. This led to full-time work with Edison in West Orange, New Jersey, doing mechanical drawings and illustrations. Edison appointed him official artist for the co... | false | null | null |
Why is football/soccer called the beautiful game. | No one exactly knows where the phrase come from, but it was popularized by Pelé during his career. Football is played by 200 countries, and half of the world’s population turns in to watch the World Cup. The sport is beloved for its ability to bring fans from all over the world together, its unpredictable nature, the s... | false | null | null | |
What are the words of House Beesbury? | While the house motto is not confirmed in canon sources, it is suggested that the words of House Beesbury are "Beware Our Sting." | false | null | null | |
What are two important research problems the author solves in the context of very low resource machine translation? | What kind of translation quality can they obtain in an extremely low-resource scenario and what are the effective ways to exploit outof-domain data for extremely low-resource in-domain translation. | Neural machine translation (NMT) BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 , BIBREF2 has enabled end-to-end training of a translation system without needing to deal with word alignments, translation rules, and complicated decoding algorithms, which are the characteristics of phrase-based statistical machine translation (PBSMT) BIBREF3 . Altho... | false | 62 | null |
Are encouragements to the harasser are subject to interpretation? | Yes. | The English and Dutch corpora were independently annotated for cyberbullying by trained linguists. All were Dutch native speakers and English second-language speakers. To demonstrate the validity of our guidelines, inter-annotator agreement scores were calculated using Kappa on a subset of each corpus. Inter-rater agre... | false | 249 | null |
How does the baseline CNN extract the inherent semantics from the sarcastic corpus? | By employing deep domain understanding | CNN can also be employed on the sarcasm datasets in order to identify sarcastic and non-sarcastic tweets. We term the features extracted from this network baseline features, the method as baseline method and the CNN architecture used in this baseline method as baseline CNN. Since the fully-connected layer has 100 neuro... | false | 109 | null |
What paradigm does the authors' framework base on? | The framework is based on a bottom-up paradigm for verbalizing SW data. | NLG is the process of automatically generating coherent NL text from non-linguistic data BIBREF0. Recently, the field has seen an increased interest in the development of NLG systems focusing on verbalizing resources from SW data BIBREF1. The SW aims to make information available on the Web easier to process for machin... | false | 322 | null |
Given a reference text about Former Indian Prime Minister Shri P.V Narasimha Rao, tell me when they were born, when they were Prime Minister and their most significant accomplishments in office | Shir P.V. Narsimha Rao was born 28 June 1921 and was the 9th Prime Minister of India from 1991 to 1996. His most significant accomplishment was the major shift of the Indian Economy from one governed by fiscally conservative socialistic and protectionist policies ("License Raj") to a more liberal free market enterprise... | Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao (28 June 1921 – 23 December 2004), popularly known as P. V. Narasimha Rao, was an Indian lawyer, statesman and politician who served as the 9th prime minister of India from 1991 to 1996. He is known for introducing various liberal reforms to India's economy. His ascendancy to the prim... | false | null | null |
What color of light does the Haugsholmen Lighthouse emit? | The light emits white, red or green light, depending on direction, occulting twice every 10 seconds. | Haugsholmen Lighthouse (Norwegian: Haugsholmen fyr) is a coastal lighthouse located in the municipality of Sande in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located on the tiny island of Vestre Frekøy, in the mouth of the Vanylvsfjorden, about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) southwest of the island of Kvamsøya. It was established... | false | null | null |
What are the metrics for this multi-label classification? | Precision, Recall and F-measure. | In many organizations, PA is done from a predefined set of perspectives, which we call attributes. Each attribute covers one specific aspect of the work done by the employees. This has the advantage that we can easily compare the performance of any two employees (or groups of employees) along any given attribute. We ca... | false | 41 | null |
Is UBS a good bank | The UBS Group AG is a multinational investment bank and financial services company founded and based in Switzerland. Co-headquartered in the cities of Zürich and Basel, it maintains a presence in all major financial centres as the largest Swiss banking institution and the largest private bank in the world. UBS client s... | UBS Group AG[nb 1] is a multinational investment bank and financial services company founded and based in Switzerland. Co-headquartered in the cities of Zürich and Basel, it maintains a presence in all major financial centres as the largest Swiss banking institution and the largest private bank in the world. UBS client... | false | null | null |
What is the answer to life, the universe, and everything? | 42 | false | null | null | |
How are the offline and online datasets used, are they just concatenated? | As explained in section 4.3, we employ a two-level replay buffer: online buffer and offline buffer. The online buffer stores near-on-policy data collected by interaction with the environment, while the offline buffer stores all data, including the offline dataset provided by the D4RL [REF4] benchmark. When updating the... | Next, we introduce a simple but effective online-offline replay buffer (OORB) to distinguish between near-on-policy online interaction data, and the offline data. OORB consists of two replay buffers.
One is the online buffer that collects the online interaction data. Besides, to ensure the data in the online buffer is ... | false | 410 | null |
How to formulate the classification problem by the authors in this paper? | Given two classes of news articles, respectively D (disinformation) and M (mainstream), a set of news articles Ai and associated class labels Ci ∈ {D, M}, and a set of tweets Πi = {T 1 i , T2 i , ...} each of which contains an Uniform Resource Locator (URL) pointing explicitly to article Ai , predict the class Ci of ea... | In this work we formulate our classification problem as follows: given two classes of news articles, respectively $D$ (disinformation) and $M$ (mainstream), a set of news articles $A_i$ and associated class labels $C_i \in \lbrace D,M\rbrace $, and a set of tweets $\Pi _i=\lbrace T_i^1, T_i^2, ...\rbrace $ each of whic... | false | 99 | null |
Why is FIFA world cup is so popular? | Soccer is by far the most popular sport on the planet. To the fans, the FIFA world cup is like a big festival as they can enjoy the exciting games and cheer for their favorite players and teams. | false | null | null | |
Did they experiment on this dataset? | Yes. | In order to obtain the citation data of the Czech apex courts, it was necessary to recognize and extract the references from the CzCDC 1.0. Given that training data for both the reference recognition model BIBREF13, BIBREF34 and the text segmentation model BIBREF33 are publicly available, we were able to conduct extens... | true | null | 2002.02224 |
Is there any ethical consideration in the research? | No. | Last but not least, ethics and fairness are important considerations, that deserve to be studied. In that sense, detection of individual and global bias should be prioritized in order to give useful feedbacks to practitioners. Furthermore we are considering using adversarial learning as in BIBREF33 in order to ensure f... | true | null | 1907.11062 |
Which French philosopher created analytical geometry | Rene Decartes | false | null | null | |
What are the three steps of performing the task? | First, the model applies BiLSTM to parse the input sentences into hidden representations. Then, Hungarian layer leverages the hidden representations to extract the aligned unmatched parts. Last, we apply cosine similarity to metric the aligned unmatched parts for a final discrimination. | Paraphrase identification is an important topic in artificial intelligence and this task justifies whether two sentences expressed in various forms are semantically similar, BIBREF0 . For example, “On Sunday, the boy runs in the yard” and “The child runs outside at the weekend” are identified as paraphrase. This task d... | false | 240 | null |
What baselines are used in the experiment？ | They use softmax attention, COVPENALTY (Wu et al., 2016, §7) and COVVECTOR (Tu et al., 2016). | We evaluated our attention transformations on three language pairs. We focused on small datasets, as they are the most affected by coverage mistakes. We use the IWSLT 2014 corpus for De-En, the KFTT corpus for Ja-En BIBREF19 , and the WMT 2016 dataset for Ro-En. The training sets have 153,326, 329,882, and 560,767 para... | false | 42 | null |
Who is the highest run getter in cricket? | Sachin Tendulkar is the highest run getter in cricket with a total of 18,426 runs. He also has the highest number of centuries and half-centuries. | false | null | null | |
What are hateful tweets on Twitter? | Those that contain abusive speech targeting individuals (cyber-bullying, a politician, a celebrity, a product) or particular groups (a country, LGBT, a religion, gender, an organization, etc.). | With the massive increase in social interactions on online social networks, there has also been an increase of hateful activities that exploit such infrastructure. On Twitter, hateful tweets are those that contain abusive speech targeting individuals (cyber-bullying, a politician, a celebrity, a product) or particular ... | false | 284 | null |
What is linear regression? | Linear regression is an approach for modeling the relationship between and independent and dependent variables. It is a linear relationship that is described by a positive, negative, or a 0 slope. The slope describes the velocity of the relationship being measured by the Linear Regression. The variables measured usi... | false | null | null | |
Anderson Peters (gold winner) hits the 90 metre mark with a throw of | 90.31m | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the following as either a Carnivore or a Herbivore: Cow, Shark, Zebra, Lion, Wolf, Elephant, Tiger, Deer, Leopard, Cheetah | Herbivore:Cow,Zebra,Elephant,Deer
Carnivores:Lion,Wolf,Leopard,Cheetah,Tiger,Shark | false | null | null | |
How do they quantify alignment between the embeddings of a document and its translation? | The answers are shown as follows:
* median cosine similarity
| We construct the embeddings for each document using BERT models finetuned on MLDoc. We mean-pool each document embedding to create a single vector per document. We then calculate the cosine similarity between the embeddings for the English document and its translation. In Table TABREF21 , we observe that the median cos... | false | null | 1909.00153 |
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Namor, Aquaman | Aquaman is DC, Namor is Marvel | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the following as either software or hardware: iPhone, iOS 13, Windows 10, Macbook, Windows Server 2012, iPad, Windows 11 | iPhone: Hardware
iOS 13: Software
Windows 10: Software
Macbook: Hardware
Windows Server 2012: Software
iPad: Hardware
Windows 11: Software | false | null | null | |
What are 3 ways I can do to feel better if I am in a bad mood? | I'm sorry you are in a bad mood. You can try going outside for a walk, go to the gym and workout, or take a hot bath. Feel well soon. | false | null | null | |
Does the model proposed by authors achieve better balance compared to the baseline transformer in all cases? | No, it doesn’t. | Table TABREF14 shows the effectiveness of our model (multi-task transformer) over the baseline transformer BIBREF8 . Our model achieves significant performance gains in the test sets over the baseline for both Italian and Finnish query translation. The overall low MAP for NMT can possibly be improved with larger TC. Mo... | false | 147 | null |
What kind of dataset do they make? | A new dataset of sarcastic and non-sarcastic tweets. | Sarcasm, a creative device used to communicate an intended meaning that is actually the opposite of its literal meaning, is notoriously difficult to convey and interpret through text, in part because doing so relies heavily upon shared contextual understandings that can be marked more easily by altered prosody (e.g., e... | false | 201 | null |
According to the passage, mention some of Taylor’s early albums. | Taylor had the following early career albums:
1.“Taylor Swift” (2006 self-titled debut album)
2.”Fearless” (2008)
3.”Speak Now” (2010) | Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her genre-spanning discography, songwriting abilities and artistic reinventions have received critical praise and wide media coverage. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 to become a country artist. She sig... | false | null | null |
Give me a list of five healthy snacks for kids | Peanut butter, cheese, milk, fruit and popcorn | false | null | null | |
What was the Triceratops diet? | The triceratops were herbivores and are believed to have eaten plants such as palms, cycads and ferns. | Triceratops were herbivorous, and because of their low slung head, their primary food was probably low growing vegetation, although they may have been able to knock down taller plants with their horns, beak, and bulk. The jaws were tipped with a deep, narrow beak, believed to have been better at grasping and plucking t... | false | null | null |
What network do they use to learn baseline event embedding? | A neural tensor network. | Events are a kind of important objective information of the world. Structuralizing and representing such information as machine-readable knowledge are crucial to artificial intelligence BIBREF0, BIBREF1. The main idea is to learn distributed representations for structured events (i.e. event embeddings) from text, and u... | false | 211 | null |
Where did the battle of the buldge take place? | The battle of the Buldge took place in the Ardennes region between Belgium and Luxembourg | The Battle of the Bulge, also known as the Ardennes Offensive, was the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II. The battle lasted for five weeks from 16 December 1944 to 28 January 1945, towards the end of the war in Europe. It was launched through the densely forested Ardennes reg... | false | null | null |
Who is the first king in China history? | Qin Shi Huang (Chinese: 秦始皇, 259–210 BC) was the founder of the Qin dynasty and the first emperor of a unified China. Rather than maintain the title of "king" (王 wáng) borne by the previous Shang and Zhou rulers, he ruled as the First Emperor (始皇帝) of the Qin dynasty from 221 to 210 BC. His self-invented title "emperor... | false | null | null | |
Please list several after school activities my 8 year old daughter can participate in. | At eight years old, your daughter has many options for after school activities. She could consider an artistic activity like painting, dance, or music classes. She could also join a sports team. Many children her age enjoy soccer. Try to find an activity she can do with her friends, it will make it more fun for her. | false | null | null | |
Why do kids like to play video games so much these days? | First, video games are fun and very addictive. The game is designed to transport us to new realities and satisfy our needs for achievement and recognition. Especially most of the young generation plays online games, they use that as a social activity to hang out and make new friends. In addition, kids now have fewer ou... | false | null | null | |
Is the predicted word probability distribution of BERT much sharper than that of the XL model? | Yes. | All BERT experiments were trained for 500K steps. The code was written in Python and we used the Tensorflow libraries to create the models. The experiments were trained on a single NVIDIA Tesla V100 32 GB graphic card. The data was first processed into Tensorflow records as the input to the model. The set of hyperparam... | false | 145 | null |
Imagine you have won the lottery, and have 5 million dollars after tax to spend in San Francisco, where you currently rent a 2 bedroom apartment with three roommates who are your best friends but who you hate living. Describe how you would use the money, keeping in mind you don't have a high paying job so you want to d... | First, I would use half the money to buy myself my own home in San Francisco. I wouldn't buy anything too fancy, but I would want my own place in a good neighborhood where I wouldn't have to share a room with a roommate. With the remaining 2.5 million I'd set aside 500 thousand in an account for future maintenance of t... | false | null | null | |
Why are the Green Bay Packers called the Packers? | The Green Bay Packers are called the Packers because in 1920, the team founder, Curly Lambeau asked his employer, the Indian Packing Company for money to help buy uniforms and equipement. In return for the funding, the team was named after the sponser. | Needing to outfit his new squad, team founder Curly Lambeau solicited funds from his employer, the Indian Packing Company. He was given $500 for uniforms and equipment in return for the team being named for its sponsor. An early newspaper article referred to the fledglings as "the Indians", but by the time they played ... | false | null | null |
How Should I train my dog? | 10 years ago the very common approach to dog training was the "Alpha" approach, also known as dominance training. This approach focuses on building a pack structure in the home where the humans are seen as higher in the pecking order than the dogs in the home. Examples include leading at all times (ie through doorway... | false | null | null |
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