question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What's the difference between splitboarding and snowboarding? | Splitboarding is a more specialized form of snowboarding that also enables uphill and lateral travel, in addition to conventional downhill (alpine) travel. Snowboarders will typically ride within a developed ski resort using powered chairlifts, while a splitboarder typically ventures into undeveloped areas backcountry ... | false | null | null | |
Label each of the following as either a movie or a documentary: RRR, John Wick, Man on Wire, Creed, Our Planet, Tales by Light, Luther, Becoming. | RRR: Movie
John Wick: Movie
Man on Wire: Documentary
Creed: Movie
Our Planet: Documentary
Tales by Light: Documentary
Luther: Movie
Becoming: Documentary | false | null | null | |
Which is bigger, a beagle or a basset? | Beagles and Basset Hounds are both breeds of dogs. There are two varieties of Beagles - one averaging 13 inches tall, and the other averaging 15 inches tall. The average height for Basset Hounds is also 15 inches tall. However, when comparing weight, Basset Hounds tend to be larger than Beagles. The average weight for ... | false | null | null | |
Which elements of the platform are modular? | handling large volume incoming data, sentiment analysis on tweets and predictive online learning | In this paper we provide a novel real-time and adaptive cryptocurrency price prediction platform based on Twitter sentiments. The integrative and modular platform copes with the three aforementioned challenges in several ways. Firstly, it provides a Spark-based architecture which handles the large volume of incoming da... | false | null | 2003.04967 |
Given a reference text about Will Ferrell, tell me where he kickstarted his career, what group of comic actors he is considered part of, and how many Golden Globe Award nominations he has. | Will Ferrell kickstarted his career on the NBC sketch comedy series "Saturday Night Live". He is considered part of the "Frat Pack", and has received three Golden Globe Award nominations. | John William Ferrell (/ˈfɛrəl/; born July 16, 1967) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer. Ferrell first established himself in the mid-1990s as a cast member on the NBC sketch comedy series Saturday Night Live, where he performed from 1995 to 2002, and has subsequently starred in comedy films such as El... | false | null | null |
What is the most important thing about being a parent of a three year old? | This is one of time's most complicated questions, honestly. I think the most important thing about being a parent to a three year old is loving them, but the tricky part is how you let that love manifest. Kids are super sensitive and still learning emotions at this age, so its really important to be slow, intentional a... | false | null | null | |
Tell me some common options for losing weight | Eat less, reduce carb intake, increase protein intake, do steady-state cardio, do HIIT, lift weights, take supplements. | false | null | null | |
When did Felix Luna die? | Felix Luna died on November 5th, 2009 | Félix César Luna (30 September 1925 – 5 November 2009) was an Argentine writer, lyricist and historian. | false | null | null |
Write a brief summary of Nezami Ganjavi's Layli and Majnun. | Layli and Majnun is a Persian poem written by Nezami Ganjavi about star-crossed lovers in the Middle East. Layli is a beautiful woman from one tribe and she falls in love with Qays, the prince of a different Arab tribe. Qays, later called Majnun (insane) by his family, is smitten with Layli, but his behavior seems juve... | false | null | null | |
What makes a formula one car so fast? | Formula One cars are one of the fastest racing cars in the world reaching speeds as high as 240 mph.
There are many aspects that make formula one cars fast, below are the top few
1. Engine: F1 cars have extremely powerful engines that can generate around 1000 bhp at up to 20,000 rpm
2. Power-to-Weight ratio: F1 cars... | false | null | null | |
Who is Sanford School of Public Policy at Duke named after? | The Sanford School of Public Policy at Duke University is named after former Duke president and Governor Terry Sanford, who established the Institute for Policy Sciences and Public Affairs in 1971. It offers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral programs in Public Policy. A second building, named for principal benefactor ... | The Sanford School of Public Policy at Duke University is named after former Duke president and Governor of North Carolina Terry Sanford, who established the university's Institute for Policy Sciences and Public Affairs in 1971 as an interdisciplinary program geared toward training future leaders. When the School's cur... | false | null | null |
What are the four quadrants in the Old City of Jerusalem? | The Armenian quarter, Christian quarter, Jewish quarter, and Muslim quarter. In the Christian quarter, there lies the rock in which Jesus supposedly mounted his cross on top of when he was crucified. There is also the stone slab where Jesus was laid to rest after his crucification as well as the tomb he was placed in a... | false | null | null | |
Are there conceptual benefits to using GCNs over more complex architectures like attention? | Yes. | The proposed model architecture is shown in the Figure 1 . Recurrent Neural Networks like LSTM, GRU update their weights at every timestep sequentially and hence lack parallelization over inputs in training. In case of attention based models, the attention layer has to wait for outputs from all timesteps. Hence, these ... | true | null | 1905.06906 |
Is there any room for improvement on the CBT? | Yes, they show in their own human study that there is still room for improvement on the CBT beyond the performance of their model. | Since humans amass more and more generally available data in the form of unstructured text it would be very useful to teach machines to read and comprehend such data and then use this understanding to answer our questions. A significant amount of research has recently focused on answering one particular kind of questio... | false | 105 | null |
What’s it like living in NYC compared to other US cities? | New York City is a large metropolis and is known to be the city that never sleeps. While downtowns of typical American cities become empty during non-working hours, every area of NYC is full of people at any given time. Most people living there don’t own cars and use the subway to get around to different parts of the c... | false | null | null | |
Tell me whether this is a list of flowers or trees: oak, aspen, fir, maple, and redwood. | These are trees rather than flowers. | false | null | null | |
How exactly is the piece level sequence generation autoregressive model connected to the bond completion? How is the fine structure (ie the nodes and edges) of each piece generated so that the bond-completion model can work only on nodes across different pieces? | We are sorry we made the description too high-level. The generation of graph pieces is similar to the generation of a sentence using RNNs, except that the token is graph pieces instead of words. Since each graph piece is a subgraph, the generated graph pieces then form an incomplete molecular graph where inter-piece bo... | With a molecule G represented as {P i }, { Ẽij } , our model generates {P i } and { Ẽij } in two consecutive phases. The two phases move from coarse to fine granularity.
Piece-level Sequence Generation Given a latent variable z, our model first uses an autoregressive sequence generation model P (P i |P <i , z) to decod... | false | 467 | null |
Who is Miley Cyrus? | Miley Ray Cyrus is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Her music spans across varied styles and genres, including pop, country, rock, hip hop, R&B, and experimental music. She first rose to fame in her role as Hannah in the Disney Channel television series, Hannah Montana, but has since been critically lauded ... | Miley Ray Cyrus (/ˈmaɪli ˈsaɪrəs/ MY-lee SY-rəs; born Destiny Hope Cyrus; November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Her music spans across varied styles and genres, including pop, country, rock, hip hop, R&B, and experimental music.
The third daughter of country singer Billy Ray Cyrus, she eme... | false | null | null |
Write a journal entry from the pandemic. | I can’t remember the last time I kept a journal. I used to write constantly as a little girl: in colorful notebooks gifted to me at Christmas or on my birthday. I always abandoned them when they were half full. Maybe a quarter if I was “busy.” The truth is, I abandoned them when I realized no one but me cared about wha... | false | null | null | |
How would you describe genomics? | Genomics is the study of the genetic material of an organism, including the structure, function, and regulation of genes. Genomics is a powerful tool that can be used to identify and diagnose genetic disorders, develop new treatments, and understand the genetic underpinnings of complex diseases. | false | null | null | |
Which one of these do not belong to the group: House, Cottage, School, Palace, Hut | All except School are dwelling places. | false | null | null | |
What are three crafts with a wire coat hanger? | - Create a mobile by cutting up the coat hanger and joining the pieces together.
- Make a wire sculpture of your favorite animal.
- Fashion a spring and affix a pompom on top of it, finishing your creation with googly eyes | false | null | null | |
Write a story about a man who finds a magic lamp that has a genie inside. The genie should grant him wishes and the story should conclude with a tragic ending. | One day while Bill was walking to work he noticed something shinny in the bushes. He walked over to see what it was, and was surprised to discover it was an old lamp. He took the lamp home and cleaned it. While he was cleaning the lamp, a genie popped out and said he'd grant Bill three wishes. The first thing he wished... | false | null | null | |
How to play a forehead in tennis | Let's assume you are an adult and a right-hand player:
First, you do split steps, hold the racket with your left hand and put your right hand below your left hand on the racket
Second, when the ball just left the racket of your opponent, you rotate yourself so your body faces the right side of the court. Keep looking ... | false | null | null | |
From the text, give me a short list of people the musician Bruce Gilbert collaborated with. | Bruce Gilbert collaborated with a number of people, including Wire's bassist Graham Lewis, Marcel Duchamp, and Russel Mills. Bruce Gilbert also collaborated with other members of the band Wire. | Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire, he branched out into electronic music, performance art, music production, and DJing during the band's extended periods of inactivity. He left Wire in 2004, and has since ... | false | null | null |
What is the largest city in Oregon? | Portland | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the following as either a state or a city: Los Angeles, California, Houston, Texas, Santa Fe, New Mexico, Little Rock, Arkansas | Los Angeles is a city California.
California is a state in the United States of America.
Houston is a city in Texas.
Texas is a state in the United States of America.
Santa Fe is a city in New Mexico.
New Mexico is a state in the United States of America.
Little Rock is a state in Arkansas.
Arkansas is a state in the U... | false | null | null | |
Who introduced primogeniture into East Frisia? | Edzard the Great | Johan I of East Frisia (1506–1572) was a member of the house of Cirksena and a non-reigning Count of East Frisia and later imperial governor of Limburg. His father, Edzard the Great, had introduced primogeniture in the county of East Frisia, so that his older brother Enno II of East Frisia inherited the county alone an... | false | null | null |
What are some of the things to know about New York City? | New York is the most populous city in USA. It is located in the southern tip of New York State. It is home of the Yankee Stadium which is the most famous baseball stadium in the world. It is a major transportation hub with global connectivity with three major airport, two major train stations, and a huge subway network... | false | null | null | |
Provide the 3 best options if your boat engine hits a rock and breaks the prop while fishing? | A) Call a friend for help
B) Keep fishing because if you found a rock pile, it is likely a great fishing spot
C) Uncover more information about the situation before taking any actions. Additional information could include: do you have a sheer pin for the prop? Are you in a lake, river, ocean? How far from shore are yo... | false | null | null | |
How to stay calm in stressful situations ? | Keeping calm in all sorts of situation is very important and beneficial. However, it is easier said than done. The first step towards achieving this is to be physically fit and healthy. Maintaining a nutritious diet and getting enough sleep also contribute a lot. Regularly practicing yoga or meditation helps indeed. No... | false | null | null | |
What are the best types of pets for a family with kids? | The most common family pets are dogs and cats. They are great with kids and very social by nature, they love interacting with their owners and easy to take care for. There are records of dogs being domesticated around 20,000 years ago while cats showing up around 10,000 years ago. Even though those are the two most co... | false | null | null | |
Jot some points about "Big Four" using given passage as a reference | 1. Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, and PricewaterhouseCoopers are the four largest professional services networks in the world together known as "The Big Four." (PwC).
2. The four are frequently grouped together because they have similar sizes to the rest of the market in terms of personnel and income, and they are... | The Big Four are the four largest professional services networks in the world, the global accounting networks Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). The four are often grouped because they are comparable in size relative to the rest of the market, both in terms of revenue and workforce; t... | false | null | null |
When was Genghis Khan born? | 1162 | Genghis Khan (born Temüjin; c. 1162 — 25 August 1227), also known as Chinggis Khan, was the founder and first khagan of the Mongol Empire, which later became the largest contiguous land empire in history. Having spent the majority of his life uniting the Mongol tribes, he launched a series of military campaigns which c... | false | null | null |
What are the results of other categories in OntoNotes? | The other categories (date, time, norp, language, ordinal, car dinal, quantity, percent, money, law) have F-1 scores between 80-90%, with the exception of time (65%). | The results for each class type are shown in Table TABREF19 , with some specific examples shown in Figure FIGREF18 . For the Wiki(gold) we quote the micro-averaged F-1 scores for the entire top level entity category. The total F-1 score on the OntoNotes dataset is 88%, and the total F-1 cross-validation score on the 11... | false | 36 | null |
What was the The second capital of Chandragupta II | The second capital of Chandragupta II was Pataliputra. | false | null | null | |
How long is the dataset? | 8000 | Data set. For the cross-domain polarity classification experiments, we use the second version of Multi-Domain Sentiment Dataset BIBREF0 . The data set contains Amazon product reviews of four different domains: Books (B), DVDs (D), Electronics (E) and Kitchen appliances (K). Reviews contain star ratings (from 1 to 5) wh... | false | null | 1811.01734 |
What is Artisanal Mining? | Artisanal Mining is a done by miners who are not officially employed by a mining company, but works independently, mining minerals using their own resources, often by hand. Artisanal Mining is an important socio-economic sector for the rural poor in many developing nations, many of whom have few other options for supp... | An artisanal miner or small-scale miner (ASM) is a subsistence miner who is not officially employed by a mining company, but works independently, mining minerals using their own resources, usually by hand.
Small-scale mining includes enterprises or individuals that employ workers for mining, but generally still using ... | false | null | null |
Why are people migrating in the US from the NE and Mid-West to the South and SE? | Lower cost of living | false | null | null | |
What are the four largest British Virgin Islands? | Tortola, Anegada, Virgin Gorda, and Jost Van Dyke | false | null | null | |
Extract the types of businesses in downtown Stroudsburg, list each in a new line preceded with the number for each | 24 Restaurants
9 Art galleries
3 Women's Clothing Stores
2 Hotels
11 financial institutions
1 Parking Garage | Downtown Stroudsburg is the commercial hub for the surrounding area, serving as the Monroe County seat, and is located just off Interstate 80. It is the only traditional downtown in the area. Downtown Stroudsburg is anchored by Dunkelberger’s Sports Outfitters and is also home to more than 24 restaurants, nine art gall... | false | null | null |
What news comment dataset was used? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Chinese dataset BIBREF0
| We select a large-scale Chinese dataset BIBREF0 with millions of real comments and a human-annotated test set to evaluate our model. The dataset is collected from Tencent News, which is one of the most popular Chinese websites for news and opinion articles. The dataset consists of 198,112 news articles. Each piece of n... | false | null | 1809.04960 |
Where is Urumqi? | It's in the in the far northwest of China. | false | null | null | |
List the television series Kang Se-jung appeared in | - Assorted Gems
- Heartless City | Kang Se-jung (born January 15, 1982) is a South Korean actress. She made her entertainment debut as a singer for the K-pop girl group Papaya in 2000; the group released two albums before disbanding in 2001. Kang began acting full-time in 2004, and has appeared in television series such as Assorted Gems (2009) and Heart... | false | null | null |
Classify these as either web browsers or programming languages: Firefox, Netscape, C++, Python, Internet Explorer, Edge, Ruby, C#, Safari, AOL Explorer | Web browsers: Firefox, Netscape, Internet Explorer, Edge, Safari, AOL Explorer
Programming languages: C++, Python, Ruby, C# | false | null | null | |
Which good habits can help you live healthy life | Living healthy life requires structured approach and control your mind with positive thoughts. Doing Yoga in the morning may help you to clear all negative energy, doing breathing excercises will help clean the organs and remove acid reflexes in the body
Eating at regular intervals will help maintaining the metabolis... | false | null | null | |
How is the climate in Chicago IL | Chicago has harsh winters. And usually the temperatures are between 10 F and 35 F. Spring and fall are pretty decent. There is good sunny days in Spring and Fall. Summers are lively in Chicago and about 60 million tourists visit Chicago each year | false | null | null | |
In which setting they achieve the state of the art? | in open-ended task esp. for counting-type questions | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 4. Evaluation results on VQA dataset [1]. ”-” indicates the results are not available, and the Ours+VGG(1) and Ours+VGG(2) are the results by using different thresholds. Note that our VGGNet is same as CoAtt+VGG.
FLOAT SELECTED: Table 4. Evaluation results on VQA dataset [1]. ”-” indicates the res... | false | null | 1703.06492 |
What is the function of the gated attention mechanism designed by the team? | It learns to control the information flow between the unstructured and structured inputs. | Question Generation (QG) is the task of automatically creating questions from a range of inputs, such as natural language text BIBREF0, knowledge base BIBREF1 and image BIBREF2. QG is an increasingly important area in NLP with various application scenarios such as intelligence tutor systems, open-domain chatbots and qu... | false | 89 | null |
Besides the full dataset, what are the three variations considered by the authors? | First, Small, in which there are only 50 training queries per each in-scope intent, rather than 100. Second, Imbalanced, in which intents have either 25, 50, 75, or 100 training queries. Third, OOS+, in which there are 250 out-of-scope training examples, rather than 100. | In addition to the full dataset, we consider three variations. First, Small, in which there are only 50 training queries per each in-scope intent, rather than 100. Second, Imbalanced, in which intents have either 25, 50, 75, or 100 training queries. Third, OOS+, in which there are 250 out-of-scope training examples, ra... | false | 27 | null |
Who was the prophet Muhammad (pbuh)? | Prophet Muhammad was the last messenger of God; who was sent down to preach the oneness of God; to connect mankind to the creator and not worship any creation. He (God) is the only creator, sustainer, and maintainer of every object that exists including the device and code that generated this text. | false | null | null | |
Classify the below persons based on whether they are kids of Shah Rukh Khan or Sanjay Dutt.
Suhana, Aryan, AbRam, Trishala, Iqra, Shahraan | Shah Rukh Khan’s kids - Suhana, Aryan, AbRam
PSanjay Dutt’s kids - Trishala, Iqra, Shahraan | false | null | null | |
Is it a valuable clue in using the pre-trained BERT model to alleviate bias in hate speech datasets? | Yes, it is. | Conflating hatred content with offensive or harmless language causes online automatic hate speech detection tools to flag user-generated content incorrectly. Not addressing this problem may bring about severe negative consequences for both platforms and users such as decreasement of platforms' reputation or users aband... | false | 95 | null |
Tell me whether these are mammals or amphibians: rats, cats, dogs, frogs, toads, salamanders, newts, caecilians, deer, monkeys, apes, bats, whales, dolphins, and humans. | rats are mammals.
cats are mammals
dogs are mammals
frogs are amphibians.
toads are amphibians.
salamanders are amphibians.
newts are amphibians.
caecilians are amphibians.
deer are mammals.
monkeys are mammals.
apes are mammals.
bats are mammals.
whales are mammals.
dolphins are mammals.
humans are mammals. | false | null | null | |
In which years did the Women's England cricket team win the world cup | 1973
1993
2009
2017 | false | null | null | |
What is CAPTCHA? | CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart) is a type of challenge-response test used in computing to determine whether the user is human. | false | null | null | |
Why do they define and annotate clinical phenotypes in the text? | They may otherwise be prohibitively difficult to discern in the structured data associated with the text entry. | With the widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs), medical data are being generated and stored digitally in vast quantities BIBREF0. While much EHR data are structured and amenable to analysis, there appears to be limited homogeneity in data completeness and quality BIBREF1, and it is estimated that the ... | false | 108 | null |
Who is the best cricketer in the world | 1. Sachin Tendulkar - because he faced all famous pace and spin bowlers | false | null | null | |
How was the offline dataset generated? | The offline dataset comes from the commonly used benchmark D4RL[REF4] for offline RL. | We test the SotA offline RL method conservative Q-learning (CQL) ) and online RL method Randomized Ensembled Double Q-learning (REDQ) under the offline-online setting. Here, we choose a widely used locomotion task Hopper, and use the dataset hopper-medium-replay-v0 in the D4RL benchmark as the offline dataset, which c... | false | 410 | null |
How do the authors define deontological ethical reasoning? | The answers are shown as follows:
* These ask which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted
* norms are understood as universal rules of what to do and what not to do
| With regards to complexity and intangibility of ethics and morals, we restrict ourselves to a rather basic implementation of this construct, following the theories of deontological ethics. These ask which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted instead of asking which kind of a person we should be or whic... | false | null | 1912.05238 |
List the countries that are a part of UK. | England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. | The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom includes the island of Great Britain, the north-... | false | null | null |
Can the authors also provide the plot for the ablation models that are not trained with the variety and fidelity criteria? Now it's unsure whether these criteria contributed to this positive relation, or whether this relation already exists by default in such models. Also, how does this relation look like in the forec... | We have plotted the relations in Figure 9 in the appendix. The results are consistent with the conclusion drawn from classification results that forecasting performance, evaluated with both MSE and MAE, is positively related to the proposed criteria. | In Figure 9, we show the relationship between forecasting performance and our proposed criteria. The results are consistent with the conclusion drawn from classification results that forecasting performance, evaluated with both MSE and MAE, is positively related to the proposed criteria. | false | 478 | null |
Discuss ways in which brands in your industry (or industry of your choice) could benefit from the web's gift to measurement: "the ability to fail faster. At a low cost." Provide at least one example supporting your ideas | Kia Carnival is a new MPV (multi-purpose vehicle) 7-seater minivan directly competing with the industry leaders like Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, and Chrysler Pacifica. Kia Carnival faces an uphill battle against the industry leader to gain market share. Kia Carnival can perform a small, low-cost experiment to measure... | false | null | null | |
What is the size of the training set? | We have added the sizes of training sets for different applications in Appendix B.1, last bullet point + Table 17. All of the training set sizes \leq 8000 are as mentioned in Section 3. Note that the training datasets are different because different numbers of accelerator designs obtained initially via random sampling... | Our template-based parameterization maps the accelerator, denoted as x, to a discrete design space,
and each x i is a discrete-valued variable representing one component of the microarchitectural template, as shown in Table (See Appendix C for the description of other accelerator search spaces studied in our work). A d... | false | 434 | null |
Could you explain briefly how CLD is different from IM1 and IM2? | Section 5.2 para. 2 “Note that the metrics IM1 and IM2 from Sec. 5.1 do not take minimality into account.”. We refer the reviewer to section 5.2 of the paper for a complete explanation of why minimality is needed. To summarize, we wish that the estimated counterfactual maintains characteristics that are not causally re... | Since one cannot measure changes in all variables of a real SCM, we leverage the sparse mechanism shift (SMS) hypothesis 5 for justifying a minimality property of counterfac-4. We highlight that our setting is slightly different from baseline works where the target counterfactual classes were similar to the factual cla... | false | 441 | null |
Which company introduced new kits for Marseille? | Adidas | This new season Adidas introduced Marseille's new kits, and these new ones are very different from last season, except the home kit, the colours of Marseille still stay white and sky blue. The away kit is an impressive kit with it being sky blue and has shades of black. The third kit was so far used in European competi... | false | null | null |
Who developed calculus and when was it discovered? | Calculus was discovered in the late 17th century by Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz. Calculus is also required curriculum in most colleges and high schools if you study mathematics or physics. Calculus deals with two main concepts - integration and differentiation. These concepts and formulas in calculus help us ... | false | null | null | |
What assumption does BRLM inspired by? | The assumption that if the feature spaces of different languages are aligned very well, the masked words in the corrupted sentence can also be guessed by the con text of the correspondingly aligned words on the other side. | In this section, we will present a cross-lingual pre-training based transfer approach. This method is designed for a common zero-shot scenario where there are a lot of source$\leftrightarrow $pivot and pivot$\leftrightarrow $target bilingual data but no source$\leftrightarrow $target parallel data, and the whole traini... | false | 0 | null |
For molecules with rare atoms, their piece-level decomposition will be a set of single atoms? A pseudo code algorithm will be helpful for understanding. | For molecules with rare atoms, the majority of the atoms in the molecules may also follow the regularities in other molecules, therefore their piece-level decomposition will not be a set of single atoms. For example, if we consider chlorine as a kind of rare atom, then a chlorobenzene may be decomposed into a benzene a... | Algorithm 2 presents the pseudo code for the piece-level decomposition of molecules. The algorithm takes the atom-level molecular graph, the vocabulary of graph pieces and their frequencies of occurrence recorded during the graph piece extraction process as input. Then the algorithm iteratively merge the graph piece pa... | false | 467 | null |
Who were the original 5 members of the Grateful Dead? | The original 5 members of the Grateful Dead were Jerry Garcia, Bob Weir, Phil Lesh, Bill Kreutzmann, and Ron "Pigpen" McKernan | false | null | null | |
What are the different RAID configurations? | The different RAID configurations are RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10, RAID 50, RAID 51, RAID 60, RAID 61, RAID 70, RAID 75, RAID 90, RAID 100, RAID 200, and RAID 300. | false | null | null | |
Who was the first woman to have four country albums reach No. 1 on the Billboard 200? | Carrie Underwood. | false | null | null | |
What are the types of RVs? | RV is an abbreviation for Recreational Vehicle. An RV is a motor vehicle or trailer that includes sleeping quarters, kitchen facilities and usually a bathroom. RVs are a popular way to travel since they provide many of the comforts of home while vacationing. There are many types of RVs, including class A, class B, clas... | false | null | null | |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Durrandon? | Durran, also known as Durran Godsgrief | false | null | null | |
Which tested technique was the worst performer? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Depeche + SVM
| FLOAT SELECTED: Table 4: Benchmark results (averaged 5-fold cross validation)
We computed bag-of-words-based benchmarks using the following methods:
Classification with TF-IDF + Linear SVM (TF-IDF + SVM)
Classification with Depeche++ Emotion lexicons BIBREF12 + Linear SVM (Depeche + SVM)
Classification with NRC Emotion... | false | null | 1910.11769 |
Classify each of the following as a character from The Matrix or from Divergent: Four, Neo, Trinity, Caleb, Jeanine, Persephone, Tris, Cypher, Marlene | The Matrix: Neo, Trinity, Persephone, Cypher
Divergent: Four, Caleb, Jeanine, Tris, Marlene | false | null | null | |
What dataset does the method base on? | The method is based on SKE, which is a large schema-based Chinese information extraction dataset. | All experiments are implemented on the hardware with Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2682 v4 @ 2.50GHz and NVIDIA Tesla P100.
We evaluate our method on the SKE dataset used in this competition, which is the largest schema-based Chinese information extraction dataset in the industry, containing more than 430,000 SPO triples in ... | false | 306 | null |
What is an earphone? | Earphones are a little piece of electronic equipment that fits over or inside your ears. It can be used to listen to music, the radio, or your phone in private. | false | null | null | |
What are simulated datasets collected? | There are 6 simulated datasets collected which is initialised with a corpus of size 550 and simulated by generating new documents from Wikipedia extracts and replacing existing documents | The generation process of the simulated data sets is designed to mimic the real world. Users open some existing documents in a file system, make some changes (e.g. addition, deletion or replacement), and save them as separate documents. These documents become revisions of the original documents. We started from an init... | false | null | 1709.01256 |
What are the best ramen places to eat in San Mateo, CA? | The top Ramen places in San Mateo are 1. Taishoken, 2 Kajiken, 3. Shegetsu 4. Himawari | false | null | null | |
From the passage below, please extract the names of the general partners from a16z. | In addition to the founders, Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz, a16z general partners include John O'Farrell, Scott Weiss, Jeff Jordan, Peter Levine, Chris Dixon, Vijay Pande, Martin Casado and Sriram Krishnan. | Between 2006 and 2010, Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz actively invested in technology companies. Separately, and together, they invested $4 million in 45 start-ups including Twitter. During this time, the two became known as "super angel" investors.
On July 6, 2009, Andreessen and Horowitz launched their venture cap... | false | null | null |
What is the volume of a square pyramid? | 1/3 * base^2 * height | false | null | null | |
What evaluation is conducted? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Word Sense Induction & Disambiguation
| We conduct our experiments using the evaluation methodology of SemEval 2010 Task 14: Word Sense Induction & Disambiguation BIBREF5 . In the gold standard, each word is provided with a set of instances, i.e., the sentences containing the word. Each instance is manually annotated with the single sense identifier accordin... | false | null | 1804.10686 |
Which of the following can fly: bird, cow, cat, dog, car, helicopter, drone, bike, pot, butterfly, feather? | The objects that can fly are: bird, helicopter, drone, butterfly.
The objects that cannot fly are: cow, cat, dog, car, bike, pot, feather.
However, someone may claim that a feather can fly as well because it's light enough and a mild wind blow could make it fly. | false | null | null | |
Why is a refrigerator door more difficult to open than usual soon after you have closed it? | This can be explained by the difference in pressure between the outside and inside of the refrigerator. In order to understand the phenomenon, let's first break down the relationship between pressure and temperature. Warmer air has a higher pressure than cooler air, it has to do with the energy of air molecules but tha... | false | null | null | |
When did Uber IPO? | Uber went public on May 9, 2019 | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the following as either an SSRI or MAOI depression drug: paroxetine, isocarboxazid, sertraline, vortioxetine, phenelzine, tranylcypromine, moclobemide, fluoxetine | SSRI: paroxetine, sertraline, vortioxetine, fluoxetine
MAOI: isocarboxazid, phenelzine, tranylcypromine, moclobemide | false | null | null | |
What kind of dataset is Visual Semantic Textual Similarity? | A dataset that allows to study whether better sentence representations can be built when having access to corresponding images, e.g. a caption and its image, in contrast with having access to the text alone. | The success of word representations (embeddings) learned from text has motivated analogous methods to learn representations of longer sequences of text such as sentences, a fundamental step on any task requiring some level of text understanding BIBREF0 . Sentence representation is a challenging task that has to conside... | false | 300 | null |
Is Scala the best programming language? | That depends on your opinion, but most users of Scala enjoy it's use and think it is a good language. | false | null | null | |
How to define VULGAR (VLG) in the data? | VULGAR (VLG): Vulgar tweets are offensive tweets that contain profanity, such as mentions of private parts or sexual-related acts or references. | We developed the annotation guidelines jointly with an experienced annotator, who is a native Arabic speaker with a good knowledge of various Arabic dialects. We made sure that our guidelines were compatible with those of OffensEval2019. The annotator carried out all annotation. Tweets were given one or more of the fol... | false | 83 | null |
Give me a list of things I can do with a bunch of extra money. | Here's what you can do with extra money:
Invest in the stock market. For example, the average annualized return of the S&P 500 from 1928 through 2021 is 11.82%.
Invest in yourself by purchasing classes. You can also explore new hobbies for your enjoyment. Some examples are skiing, painting, or playing guitar.
Trave... | false | null | null | |
How did they do compared to other teams? | The answers are shown as follows:
* second on Subtask A with an F1 score of 77.78% among 33 other team submissions
* performs well on Subtask B with an F1 score of 79.59%
| JESSI is trained using only the datasets given on the shared task, without using any additional external data. Despite this, JESSI performs second on Subtask A with an F1 score of 77.78% among 33 other team submissions. It also performs well on Subtask B with an F1 score of 79.59%.
Despite this, JESSI performs second o... | false | null | 1904.03339 |
Why do they propose their system in the paper? | To addresse the limitation of the system discussed in the Phylotastic project. | Natural language generation (NLG) has been one of the key topics of research in natural language processing, which was highlighted by the huge body of work on NLG surveyed in BIBREF0, BIBREF1. With the advances of several devices capable of understanding spoken language and conducting conversation with human (e.g., Goo... | false | 202 | null |
What coloring of cat is usually almost always female? | Tortoiseshell cats are frequently female. | false | null | null | |
Tell me what is a good manager and a bad manager: Sympathy, open, democratic, Micro management, always show trust, always show doubt, intimidating | A good manager: Sympathy, Open, Democratic, always shows trust.
A bad manager: Micro Management, always shows doubt, intimidating. | false | null | null | |
What are some of Whitney Houston's top hits? | Whitney Houston had many top hits including but not limited to:
- I'm Your Baby Tonight
- How Will I Know
- I Have Nothing
- I'm Every Woman
- I Will Always Love You
- I Wanna Dance With Somebody | false | null | null | |
What are the 4 upper-level categories defined by the authors? | – A anatomy: an article is about anatomy; – B biography: an article is a biography of someone or tell the history of something; – D disorder: it is about a disorder; – F first aid: it reports information for first aid or emergency contacts; – O other: none of the above. | Here, we improve the baseline model with novel and specifically crafted features that rely on the medical domain and that capture details on the specific content of an article. As shown in Figure 3 , medical model features, the bio-medical entities, have been extracted from the free text only, exploiting advanced NLP t... | false | 38 | null |
Why isn't Puerto Rico a US state? | Because there isn't a significant ROI | false | null | null | |
What are the key issues around whether the gold standard data produced in such an annotation is reliable? | The answers are shown as follows:
* only 1 in 9 qualitative papers in Human-Computer Interaction reported inter-rater reliability metrics
* low-effort responses from crowdworkers
| Our paper is also in conversation with various meta-research and standardization efforts in linguistics, crowdsourcing, and other related disciplines. Linguistics and Natural Language Processing have long struggled with issues around standardization and reliability of linguistic tagging. Linguistics researchers have lo... | false | null | 1912.08320 |
What is an unsecured loan? | Unsecured loans are monetary loans that are not secured against the borrower's assets. | false | null | null |
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