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10
EuroVis
2,006
Visualizing the Phonon Map
10.2312/VisSym/EuroVis06/291-298
In this work we present several visualization approaches for analyzing acoustic behavior inside a room. Our methods are based on the results of the phonon tracing algorithm. For a simulated phonon map we examine the influence of the room surfaces on the wave fronts during their propagation from the sound source. Our vi...
false
false
[ "Eduard Deines", "Frank Michel 0001", "Martin Bertram 0001", "Hans Hagen", "Gregory M. Nielson" ]
[]
[]
[]
EuroVis
2,006
Volume Composition Using Eye Tracking Data
10.2312/VisSym/EuroVis06/115-122
This paper presents a method to automate rendering parameter selection, simplifying tedious user interaction and improving the usability of visualization systems. Our approach acquires regions-of-interest for a dataset with an eye tracker and simple user interaction. Based on this importance information, we then automa...
false
false
[ "Aidong Lu", "Ross Maciejewski", "David S. Ebert" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
A fisheye follow-up: further reflections on focus + context
10.1145/1124772.1124921
Information worlds continue to grow, posing daunting challenges for interfaces. This paper tries to increase our understanding of approaches to the problem, building on the Generalized Fisheye View framework. Three issues are discussed. First a number of existing techniques are unified by the commonality of what they s...
false
false
[ "George W. Furnas" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Feeling what you hear: tactile feedback for navigation of audio graphs
10.1145/1124772.1124941
Access to digitally stored numerical data is currently very limited for sight impaired people. Graphs and visualizations are often used to analyze relationships between numerical data, but the current methods of accessing them are highly visually mediated. Representing data using audio feedback is a common method of ma...
false
false
[ "Steven A. Wall", "Stephen A. Brewster" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
groupTime: preference based group scheduling
10.1145/1124772.1124929
As our business, academic, and personal lives continue to move at an ever-faster pace, finding times for busy people to meet has become an art. One of the most perplexing challenges facing groupware is effective asynchronous group scheduling (GS). This paper presents a lightweight interaction model for GS that can exte...
false
false
[ "Mike Brzozowski", "Kendra Carattini", "Scott R. Klemmer", "Patrick Mihelich", "Jiang Hu", "Andrew Y. Ng" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
GUESS: a language and interface for graph exploration
10.1145/1124772.1124889
As graph models are applied to more widely varying fields, researchers struggle with tools for exploring and analyzing these structures. We describe GUESS, a novel system for graph exploration that combines an interpreted language with a graphical front end that allows researchers to rapidly prototype and deploy new vi...
false
false
[ "Eytan Adar" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Keepin' it real: pushing the desktop metaphor with physics, piles and the pen
10.1145/1124772.1124965
We explore making virtual desktops behave in a more physically realistic manner by adding physics simulation and using piling instead of filing as the fundamental organizational structure. Objects can be casually dragged and tossed around, influenced by physical characteristics such as friction and mass, much like we w...
false
false
[ "Anand Agarawala", "Ravin Balakrishnan" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Minimap: a web page visualization method for mobile phones
10.1145/1124772.1124779
The Web has become available even on mobile phones, but the current methods to view large pages on small screens have not been highly usable. Current mobile phone browsers reformat Web pages to a single column that fits the screen width. Because not all content is comprehensible in this format, browsers provide a secon...
false
false
[ "Virpi Roto", "Andrei Popescu 0003", "Antti Koivisto", "Elina Vartiainen" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Sashay: designing for wonderment
10.1145/1124772.1124901
No longer confined to our offices, schools, and homes, technology is expanding at an astonishing rate across our everyday public urban landscapes. From the visible (mobile phones, laptops, and blackberries) to the invisible (GPS, WiFi, GSM, and EVDO), we find the full spectrum of digital technologies transforming nearl...
false
false
[ "Eric Paulos", "Chris Beckmann" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Visual exploration of multivariate graphs
10.1145/1124772.1124891
This paper introduces PivotGraph, a software tool that uses a new technique for visualizing and analyzing graph structures. The technique is designed specifically for graphs that are "multivariate," i.e., where each node is associated with several attributes. Unlike visualizations which emphasize global graph topology,...
false
false
[ "Martin Wattenberg" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Visualization of large hierarchical data by circle packing
10.1145/1124772.1124851
In this paper a novel approach is described for tree visualization using nested circles. The brother nodes at the same level are represented by externally tangent circles; the tree nodes at different levels are displayed by using 2D nested circles or 3D nested cylinders. A new layout algorithm for tree structure is des...
false
false
[ "Weixin Wang", "Henry (Hui) Wang", "Guozhong Dai", "Hongan Wang" ]
[]
[]
[]
CHI
2,006
Visualizing email content: portraying relationships from conversational histories
10.1145/1124772.1124919
We present Themail, a visualization that portrays relationships using the interaction histories preserved in email archives. Using the content of exchanged messages, it shows the words that characterize one's correspondence with an individual and how they change over the period of the relationship.This paper describes ...
false
false
[ "Fernanda B. Viégas", "Scott A. Golder", "Judith S. Donath" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
2D asymmetric tensor analysis
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532770
Analysis of degenerate tensors is a fundamental step in finding the topological structures and separatrices in tensor fields. Previous work in this area have been limited to analyzing symmetric second order tensor fields. In this paper, we extend the topological analysis to 2D general (asymmetric) second order tensor f...
false
false
[ "Xiaoqiang Zheng", "Alex T. Pang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
A contract based system for large data visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532795
VisIt is a richly featured visualization tool that is used to visualize some of the largest simulations ever run. The scale of these simulations requires that optimizations are incorporated into every operation VisIt performs. But the set of applicable optimizations that VisIt can perform is dependent on the types of o...
false
false
[ "Hank Childs", "Eric Brugger", "Kathleen S. Bonnell", "Jeremy S. Meredith", "Mark C. Miller", "Brad Whitlock", "Nelson L. Max" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
A feature-driven approach to locating optimal viewpoints for volume visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532834
Optimal viewpoint selection is an important task because it considerably influences the amount of information contained in the 2D projected images of 3D objects, and thus dominates their first impressions from a psychological point of view. Although several methods have been proposed that calculate the optimal position...
false
false
[ "Shigeo Takahashi", "Issei Fujishiro", "Yuriko Takeshima", "Tomoyuki Nishita" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
A handheld flexible display system
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532846
A new close range virtual reality system is introduced that allows intuitive and immersive user interaction with computer generated objects. A projector with a special spherical lens is combined with a flexible, tracked rear projection screen that users hold in their hands. Unlike normal projectors, the spherical lens ...
false
false
[ "Jonathan Konieczny", "Clement Shimizu", "Gary W. Meyer", "D'nardo Colucci" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
A shader-based parallel rendering framework
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532787
Existing parallel or remote rendering solutions rely on communicating pixels, OpenGL commands, scene-graph changes or application-specific data. We propose an intermediate solution based on a set of independent graphics primitives that use hardware shaders to specify their visual appearance. Compared to an OpenGL based...
false
false
[ "Jérémie Allard", "Bruno Raffin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Batched multi triangulation
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532797
The multi triangulation framework (MT) is a very general approach for managing adaptive resolution in triangle meshes. The key idea is arranging mesh fragments at different resolution in a directed acyclic graph (DAG) which encodes the dependencies between fragments, thereby encompassing a wide class of multiresolution...
false
false
[ "Paolo Cignoni", "Fabio Ganovelli", "Enrico Gobbetti", "Fabio Marton", "Federico Ponchio", "Roberto Scopigno" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Build-by-number: rearranging the real world to visualize novel architectural spaces
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532789
We present build-by-number, a technique for quickly designing architectural structures that can be rendered photorealistically at interactive rates. We combine image-based capturing and rendering with procedural modeling techniques to allow the creation of novel structures in the style of real-world structures. Startin...
false
false
[ "Daniel R. Bekins", "Daniel G. Aliaga" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
COTS cluster-based sort-last rendering: performance evaluation and pipelined implementation
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532785
Sort-last parallel rendering is an efficient technique to visualize huge datasets on COTS clusters. The dataset is subdivided and distributed across the cluster nodes. For every frame, each node renders a full resolution image of its data using its local GPU, and the images are composited together using a parallel imag...
false
false
[ "Xavier Cavin", "Christophe Mion", "Alain Filbois" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Curve-skeleton applications
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532783
Curve-skeletons are a 1D subset of the medial surface of a 3D object and are useful for many visualization tasks including virtual navigation, reduced-model formulation, visualization improvement, mesh repair, animation, etc. There are many algorithms in the literature describing extraction methodologies for different ...
false
false
[ "Nicu D. Cornea", "Deborah Silver", "Patrick Min" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Dataset traversal with motion-controlled transfer functions
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532817
In this paper, we describe a methodology and implementation for interactive dataset traversal using motion-controlled transfer functions. Dataset traversal here refers lo the process of translating a transfer function along a specific path. In scientific visualization, it is often necessary to manipulate transfer funct...
false
false
[ "Carlos D. Correa", "Deborah Silver" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Differential protein expression analysis via liquid-chromatography/mass-spectrometry data visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532828
Differential protein expression analysis is one of the main challenges in proteomics. It denotes the search for proteins, whose encoding genes are differentially expressed under a given experimental setup. An important task in this context is to identify the differentially expressed proteins or, more generally, all pro...
false
false
[ "Lars Linsen", "Julia Löcherbach", "Matthias Berth", "Jörg Bernhardt", "Dörte Becher" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Distributed data management for large volume visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532794
We propose a distributed data management scheme for large data visualization that emphasizes efficient data sharing and access. To minimize data access time and support users with a variety of local computing capabilities, we introduce an adaptive data selection method based on an "enhanced time-space partitioning" (ET...
false
false
[ "Jinzhu Gao", "Jian Huang 0007", "C. Ryan Johnson", "Scott Atchley", "James Arthur Kohl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Effectively visualizing large networks through sampling
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532819
We study the problem of visualizing large networks and develop techniques for effectively abstracting a network and reducing the size to a level that can be clearly viewed. Our size reduction techniques are based on sampling, where only a sample instead of the full network is visualized. We propose a randomized notion ...
false
false
[ "Davood Rafiei", "Stephen Curial" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Evaluation of fiber clustering methods for diffusion tensor imaging
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532779
Fiber tracking is a standard approach for the visualization of the results of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). If fibers are reconstructed and visualized individually through the complete white matter, the display gets easily cluttered making it difficult to get insight in the data. Various clustering techniques have be...
false
false
[ "Bart Moberts", "Anna Vilanova", "Jarke J. van Wijk" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Evolutionary morphing
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532826
We introduce a technique to visualize the gradual evolutionary change of the shapes of living things as a morph between known three-dimensional shapes. Given geometric computer models of anatomical shapes for some collection of specimens - here the skulls of the some of the extant members of a family of monkeys - an ev...
false
false
[ "David F. Wiley", "Nina Amenta", "Dan A. Alcantara", "Deboshmita Ghosh", "Yong Joo Kil", "Eric Delson", "Will Harcourt-Smith", "Katherine St. John", "F. James Rohlf", "Bernd Hamann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Example-based volume illustrations
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532854
Scientific illustrations use accepted conventions and methodologies to effectively convey object properties and improve our understanding. We present a method to illustrate volume datasets by emulating example illustrations. As with technical illustrations, our volume illustrations more clearly delineate objects, enric...
false
false
[ "Aidong Lu", "David S. Ebert" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Exploiting frame-to-frame coherence for accelerating high-quality volume raycasting on graphics hardware
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532799
GPU-based raycasting offers an interesting alternative to conventional slice-based volume rendering due to the inherent flexibility and the high quality of the generated images. Recent advances in graphics hardware allow for the ray traversal and volume sampling to be executed on a per-fragment level completely on the ...
false
false
[ "Thomas Klein", "Magnus Strengert", "Simon Stegmaier", "Thomas Ertl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Exploring 2D tensor fields using stress nets
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532771
In this article we describe stress nets, a technique for exploring 2D tensor fields. Our method allows a user to examine simultaneously the tensors' eigenvectors (both major and minor) as well as scalar-valued tensor invariants. By avoiding noise-advection techniques, we are able to display both principal directions of...
false
false
[ "Andrew T. Wilson", "Rebecca M. Brannon" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Extracting higher order critical points and topological simplification of 3D vector fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532842
This paper presents an approach to extracting and classifying higher order critical points of 3D vector fields. To do so, we place a closed convex surface s around the area of interest. Then we show that the complete 3D classification of a critical point into areas of different flow behavior is equivalent to extracting...
false
false
[ "Tino Weinkauf", "Holger Theisel", "Kuangyu Shi", "Hans-Christian Hege", "Hans-Peter Seidel" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Extraction of parallel vector surfaces in 3D time-dependent fields and application to vortex core line tracking
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532851
We introduce an approach to tracking vortex core lines in time-dependent 3D flow fields which are defined by the parallel vectors approach. They build surface structures in the 4D space-time domain. To extract them, we introduce two 4D vector fields which act as feature flow fields, i.e., their integration gives the vo...
false
false
[ "Holger Theisel", "Jan Sahner", "Tino Weinkauf", "Hans-Christian Hege", "Hans-Peter Seidel" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Eyegaze analysis of displays with combined 2D and 3D views
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532837
Displays combining both 2D and 3D views have been shown to support higher performance on certain visualization tasks. However, it is not clear how best to arrange a combination of 2D and 3D views spatially in a display. In this study, we analyzed the eyegaze strategies of participants using two arrangements of 2D and 3...
false
false
[ "Melanie Tory", "M. Stella Atkins", "Arthur E. Kirkpatrick", "Marios Nicolaou", "Guang-Zhong Yang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Eyelet particle tracing - steady visualization of unsteady flow
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532848
It is a challenging task to visualize the behavior of time-dependent 3D vector fields. Most of the time an overview of unsteady fields is provided via animations, but, unfortunately, animations provide only transient impressions of momentary flow. In this paper we present two approaches to visualize time varying fields...
false
false
[ "Alexander Wiebel", "Gerik Scheuermann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Farthest point seeding for efficient placement of streamlines
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532832
We propose a novel algorithm for placement of streamlines from two-dimensional steady vector or direction fields. Our method consists of placing one streamline at a time by numerical integration starting at the furthest away from all previously placed streamlines. Such a farthest point seeding strategy leads to high qu...
false
false
[ "Abdelkrim Mebarki", "Pierre Alliez", "Olivier Devillers" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Fast and reproducible fiber bundle selection in DTI visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532778
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is an MRI-based technique for quantifying water diffusion in living tissue. In the white matter of the brain, water diffuses more rapidly along the neuronal axons than in the perpendicular direction. By exploiting this phenomenon, DTI can be used to determine trajectories of fiber bundles...
false
false
[ "Jorik Blaas", "Charl P. Botha", "Bart Peters", "Frans Vos", "Frits H. Post" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Fast visualization by shear-warp on quadratic super-spline models using wavelet data decompositions
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532816
We develop the first approach Tor interactive volume visualization based on a sophisticated rendering method of shear-warp type, wavelet data encoding techniques, and a trivariate spline model, which has been introduced recently. As a first step of our algorithm, we apply standard wavelet expansions to represent and de...
false
false
[ "Gregor Schlosser", "Jürgen Hesser", "Frank Zeilfelder", "Christian Rössl", "Reinhard Männer", "Günther Nürnberger", "Hans-Peter Seidel" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Framework for visualizing higher-order basis functions
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532776
Techniques in numerical simulation such as the finite element method depend on basis functions for approximating the geometry and variation of the solution over discrete regions of a domain. Existing visualization systems can visualize these basis functions if they are linear, or for a small set of simple non-linear ba...
false
false
[ "William J. Schroeder", "François Bertel", "Mathieu Malaterre", "David C. Thompson 0001", "Philippe P. Pébay", "Robert M. O'Bara", "Saurabh Tendulkar" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Hardware-accelerated 3D visualization of mass spectrometry data
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532827
We present a system for three-dimensional visualization of complex liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LCMS) data. Every LCMS data point has three attributes: time, mass, and intensity. Instead of the traditional visualization of two-dimensional subsets of the data, we visualize it as a height field or terrain in ...
false
false
[ "Jose De Corral", "Hanspeter Pfister" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Hardware-accelerated simulated radiography
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532815
We present the application of hardware accelerated volume rendering algorithms to the simulation of radiographs as an aid to scientists designing experiments, validating simulation codes, and understanding experimental data. The techniques presented take advantage of 32-bit floating point texture capabilities to obtain...
false
false
[ "Daniel E. Laney", "Steven P. Callahan", "Nelson L. Max", "Cláudio T. Silva", "Steven Langer", "Randall Frank" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
High dynamic range volume visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532812
High resolution volumes require high precision compositing to preserve detailed structures. This is even more desirable for volumes with high dynamic range values. After the high precision intermediate image has been computed, simply rounding up pixel values to regular display scales loses the computed details. In this...
false
false
[ "Xiaoru Yuan", "Minh X. Nguyen", "Baoquan Chen", "David H. Porter" ]
[ "BA" ]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
High performance volume splatting for visualization of neurovascular data
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532805
A new technique is presented to increase the performance of volume splatting by using hardware accelerated point sprites. This allows creating screen aligned elliptical splats for high quality volume splatting at very low cost on the GPU. Only one vertex per splat is stored on the graphics card. GPU generated point spr...
false
false
[ "Fernando Vega Higuera", "Peter Hastreiter", "Rudolf Fahlbusch", "Günther Greiner" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
HOT-lines: tracking lines in higher order tensor fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532773
Tensors occur in many areas of science and engineering. Especially, they are used to describe charge, mass and energy transport (i.e. electrical conductivity tensor, diffusion tensor, thermal conduction tensor resp.) If the locale transport pattern is complicated, usual second order tensor representation is not suffici...
false
false
[ "Mario Hlawitschka", "Gerik Scheuermann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Illuminated lines revisited
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532772
For the rendering of vector and tensor fields, several texture-based volumetric rendering methods were presented in recent years. While they have indisputable merits, the classical vertex-based rendering of integral curves has the advantage of better zooming capabilities as it is not bound to a fixed resolution. It has...
false
false
[ "Ovidio Mallo", "Ronald Peikert", "Christian Sigg", "Filip Sadlo" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Illustration and photography inspired visualization of flows and volumes
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532858
Understanding and analyzing complex volumetrically varying data is a difficult problem. Many computational visualization techniques have had only limited success in succinctly portraying the structure of three-dimensional turbulent flow. Motivated by both the extensive history and success of illustration and photograph...
false
false
[ "Nikolai A. Svakhine", "Yun Jang", "David S. Ebert", "Kelly P. Gaither" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Illustration-inspired techniques for visualizing time-varying data
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532857
Traditionally, time-varying data has been visualized using snapshots of the individual time steps or an animation of the snapshots shown in a sequential manner. For larger datasets with many time-varying features, animation can be limited in its use, as an observer can only track a limited number of features over the l...
false
false
[ "Alark Joshi", "Penny Rheingans" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Illustrative display of hidden iso-surface structures
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532855
Indirect volume rendering is a widespread method for the display of volume datasets. It is based on the extraction of polygonal iso-surfaces from volumetric data, which are then rendered using conventional rasterization methods. Whereas this rendering approach is fast and relatively easy to implement, it cannot easily ...
false
false
[ "Jan Fischer", "Dirk Bartz", "Wolfgang Straßer" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Interactive rendering of large unstructured grids using dynamic level-of-detail
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532796
We describe a new dynamic level-of-detail (LOD) technique that allows real-time rendering of large tetrahedral meshes. Unlike approaches that require hierarchies of tetrahedra, our approach uses a subset of the faces that compose the mesh. No connectivity is used for these faces so our technique eliminates the need for...
false
false
[ "Steven P. Callahan", "João Luiz Dihl Comba", "Peter Shirley", "Cláudio T. Silva" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Interactive visual analysis and exploration of injection systems simulations
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532821
Simulations often generate large amounts of data that require use of SciVis techniques for effective exploration of simulation results. In some cases, like 1D theory of fluid dynamics, conventional SciVis techniques are not very useful. One such example is a simulation of injection systems that is becoming more and mor...
false
false
[ "Kresimir Matkovic", "Mario Jelovic", "Josip Juric", "Zoltan Konyha", "Denis Gracanin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Interpolation and visualization for advected scalar fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532849
Doppler radars are useful facilities for weather forecasting. The data sampled by using Doppler radars are used to measure the distributions and densities of rain drops, snow crystals, hail stones, or even insects in the atmosphere. In this paper, we propose to build up a graphics-based software system for visualizing ...
false
false
[ "Shyh-Kuang Ueng", "Sheng-Chuan Wang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Marching diamonds for unstructured meshes
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532825
We present a higher-order approach to the extraction of isosurfaces from unstructured meshes. Existing methods use linear interpolation along each mesh edge to find isosurface intersections. In contrast, our method determines intersections by performing barycentric interpolation over diamonds formed by the tetrahedra i...
false
false
[ "John C. Anderson", "Janine Bennett", "Kenneth I. Joy" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Multimodal exploration of the fourth dimension
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532804
We present a multimodal paradigm for exploring topological surfaces embedded in four dimensions; we exploit haptic methods in particular to overcome the intrinsic limitations of 3D graphics images and 3D physical models. The basic problem is that, just as 2D shadows of 3D curves lose structure where lines cross, 3D gra...
false
false
[ "Andrew J. Hanson", "Hui Zhang 0006" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
On the optimization of visualizations of complex phenomena
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532782
The problem of perceptually optimizing complex visualizations is a difficult one, involving perceptual as well as aesthetic issues. In our experience, controlled experiments are quite limited in their ability to uncover interrelationships among visualization parameters, and thus may not be the most useful way to develo...
false
false
[ "Donald H. House", "Alethea Bair", "Colin Ware" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
OpenGL multipipe SDK: a toolkit for scalable parallel rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532786
We describe OpenGL multipipe SDK (MPK), a toolkit for scalable parallel rendering based on OpenGL. MPK provides a uniform application programming interface (API) to manage scalable graphics applications across many different graphics subsystems. MPK-based applications run seamlessly from single-processor, single-pipe d...
false
false
[ "Praveen Bhaniramka", "Philippe C. D. Robert", "Stefan Eilemann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Opening the black box - data driven visualization of neural networks
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532820
Artificial neural networks are computer software or hardware models inspired by the structure and behavior of neurons in the human nervous system. As a powerful learning tool, increasingly neural networks have been adopted by many large-scale information processing applications but there is no a set of well defined cri...
false
false
[ "Fan-Yin Tzeng", "Kwan-Liu Ma" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Opening the can of worms: an exploration tool for vortical flows
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532830
Gaining a comprehensive understanding of turbulent flows still poses one of the great challenges in fluid dynamics. A well-established approach to advance this research is the analysis of the vortex structures contained in the flow. In order to be able to perform this analysis efficiently, supporting visualization tool...
false
false
[ "Simon Stegmaier", "Ulrich Rist", "Thomas Ertl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Particle and texture based spatiotemporal visualization of time-dependent vector fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532852
We propose a hybrid particle and texture based approach for the visualization of time-dependent vector fields. The underlying space-time framework builds a dense vector field representation in a two-step process: 1) particle-based forward integration of trajectories in spacetime for temporal coherence, and 2) texture-b...
false
false
[ "Daniel Weiskopf", "Frederik Schramm", "Gordon Erlebacher", "Thomas Ertl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Phonon tracing for auralization and visualization of sound
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532790
We present a new particle tracing approach for the simulation of mid- and high-frequency sound. Inspired by the photorealism obtained by methods like photon mapping, we develop a similar method for the physical simulation of sound within rooms. For given source and listener positions, our method computes a finite-respo...
false
false
[ "Martin Hering-Bertram", "Eduard Deines", "Jan Mohring", "Jevgenijs Jegorovs", "Hans Hagen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Prefiltered Gaussian reconstruction for high-quality rendering of volumetric data sampled on a body-centered cubic grid
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532810
In this paper a novel high-quality reconstruction scheme is presented. Although our method is mainly proposed to reconstruct volumetric data sampled on an optimal body-centered cubic (BCC) grid, it can be easily adapted lo the conventional regular rectilinear grid as well. The reconstruction process is decomposed into ...
false
false
[ "Balázs Csébfalvi" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Profile Flags: a novel metaphor for probing of T₂ maps
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532847
This paper describes a tool for the visualization of T/sub 2/ maps of knee cartilage. Given the anatomical scan, and the T/sub 2/ map of the cartilage, we combine the information on the shape and the quality of the cartilage in a single image. The Profile Flag is an intuitive 3D glyph for probing and annotating of the ...
false
false
[ "Matej Mlejnek", "Pierre Ermes", "Anna Vilanova", "Rob van der Rijt", "Harrie van den Bosch", "Frans A. Gerritsen", "M. Eduard Gröller" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Quality mesh generation for molecular skin surfaces using restricted union of balls
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532822
Quality surface meshes for molecular models are desirable in the studies of protein shapes and functionalities. However, there is still no robust software that is capable to generate such meshes with good quality. In this paper, we present a Delaunay-based surface triangulation algorithm generating quality surface mesh...
false
false
[ "Ho-Lun Cheng", "Xinwei Shi" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Query-driven visualization of large data sets
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532792
We present a practical and general-purpose approach to large and complex visual data analysis where visualization processing, rendering and subsequent human interpretation is constrained to the subset of data deemed interesting by the user. In many scientific data analysis applications, "interesting" data can be define...
false
false
[ "Kurt Stockinger", "John Shalf", "Kesheng Wu", "E. Wes Bethel" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Reconstructing manifold and non-manifold surfaces from point clouds
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532824
This paper presents a novel approach for surface reconstruction from point clouds. The proposed technique is general in the sense that it naturally handles both manifold and non-manifold surfaces, providing a consistent way for reconstructing closed surfaces as well as surfaces with boundaries. It is also robust in the...
false
false
[ "Jianning Wang", "Manuel Menezes de Oliveira Neto", "Arie E. Kaufman" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Reflection nebula visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532803
Stars form in dense clouds of interstellar gas and dust. The residual dust surrounding a young star scatters and diffuses its light, making the star's "cocoon" of dust observable from Earth. The resulting structures, called reflection nebulae, are commonly very colorful in appearance due to wavelength-dependent effects...
false
false
[ "Marcus A. Magnor", "Kristian Hildebrand", "Andrei Lintu", "Andrew J. Hanson" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Rendering tetrahedral meshes with higher-order attenuation functions for digital radiograph reconstruction
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532809
This paper presents a novel method for computing simulated x-ray images, or DRRs (digitally reconstructed radiographs), of tetrahedral meshes with higher-order attenuation functions. DRRs are commonly used in computer assisted surgery (CAS), with the attenuation function consisting of a voxelized CT study, which is vie...
false
false
[ "Ofri Sadowsky", "Jonathan D. Cohen 0001", "Russell H. Taylor" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Scale-invariant volume rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532808
As standard volume rendering is based on an integral in physical space (or "coordinate space"), it is inherently dependent on the scaling of this space. Although this dependency is appropriate for the realistic rendering of semitransparent volumetric objects, it has several unpleasant consequences for volume visualizat...
false
false
[ "Martin Kraus" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Sort-middle multi-projector immediate-mode rendering in Chromium
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532784
Traditionally, sort-middle is a technique that has been difficult to attain on clusters because of the tight coupling of geometry and rasterization processes on commodity graphics hardware. In this paper, we describe the implementation of a new sort-middle approach for performing immediate-mode rendering in Chromium. T...
false
false
[ "Jorge Luis Williams", "Robert E. Hiromoto" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Statistically quantitative volume visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532807
Visualization users are increasingly in need of techniques for assessing quantitative uncertainty and error in the images produced. Statistical segmentation algorithms compute these quantitative results, yet volume rendering tools typically produce only qualitative imagery via transfer function-based classification. Th...
false
false
[ "Joe Michael Kniss", "Robert L. Van Uitert Jr.", "Abraham Stephens", "Guo-Shi Li", "Tolga Tasdizen", "Charles D. Hansen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Strategy for seeding 3D streamlines
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532831
This paper presents a strategy for seeding streamlines in 3D flow fields. Its main goal is to capture the essential flow patterns and to provide sufficient coverage in the field while reducing clutter. First, critical points of the flow field are extracted to identify regions with important flow patterns that need to b...
false
false
[ "Xiaohong Ye", "David L. Kao", "Alex T. Pang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Stream-processing points
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532801
With the growing size of captured 3D models it has become increasingly important to provide basic efficient processing methods for large unorganized raw surface-sample point data sets. In this paper we introduce a novel stream-based (and out-of-core) point processing framework. The proposed approach processes points in...
false
false
[ "Renato Pajarola" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Streaming meshes
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532800
Recent years have seen an immense increase in the complexity of geometric data sets. Today's gigabyte-sized polygon models can no longer be completely loaded into the main memory of common desktop PCs. Unfortunately, current mesh formats, which were designed years ago when meshes were orders of magnitudes smaller, do n...
false
false
[ "Martin Isenburg", "Peter Lindstrom 0001" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Surface reconstruction via contour metamorphosis: an Eulerian approach with Lagrangian particle tracking
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532823
We present a robust method for 3D reconstruction of closed surfaces from sparsely sampled parallel contours. A solution to this problem is especially important for medical segmentation, where manual contouring of 2D imaging scans is still extensively used. Our proposed method is based on a morphing process applied to n...
false
false
[ "Ola Nilsson", "David E. Breen", "Ken Museth" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Teniae coli guided navigation and registration for virtual colonoscopy
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532806
We present a new method for guiding virtual colonoscopic navigation and registration by using teniae coli as anatomical landmarks. As most existing protocols require a patient to be scanned in both supine and prone positions to increase sensitivity in detecting colonic polyps, reference and registration between scans a...
false
false
[ "Adam Huang", "Dave Roy", "Marek Franaszek", "Ronald M. Summers" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Texture-based visualization of uncertainty in flow fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532853
In this paper, we present two novel texture-based techniques to visualize uncertainty in time-dependent 2D flow fields. Both methods use semi-Lagrangian texture advection to show flow direction by streaklines and convey uncertainty by blurring these streaklines. The first approach applies a cross advection perpendicula...
false
false
[ "Ralf P. Botchen", "Daniel Weiskopf", "Thomas Ertl" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
The application of GPU particle tracing to diffusion tensor field visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532780
In this paper we introduce GPU particle tracing for the visualization of 3D diffusion tensor fields. For about half a million particles, reconstruction of diffusion directions from the tensor field, time integration and rendering can be done at interactive rates. Different visualization options like oriented particles ...
false
false
[ "Polina Kondratieva", "Jens H. Krüger", "Rüdiger Westermann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
The magic volume lens: an interactive focus+context technique for volume rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532818
The size and resolution of volume datasets in science and medicine are increasing at a rate much greater than the resolution of the screens used to view them. This limits the amount of data that can be viewed simultaneously, potentially leading to a loss of overall context of the data when the user views or zooms into ...
false
false
[ "Lujin Wang", "Ye Zhao 0004", "Klaus Mueller 0001", "Arie E. Kaufman" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
The software interface to the 3D-force microscope
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532829
We have developed a real-time experiment-control and data-display system for a novel microscope, the 3D-force microscope (3DFM), which is designed for nanometer-scale and nanoNewton-force biophysical experiments. The 3DFM software suite synthesizes the several data sources from the 3DFM into a coherent view and provide...
false
false
[ "David Marshburn", "Chris Weigle", "Benjamin G. Wilde", "Russell M. Taylor II", "Kalpit Desai", "J. K. Fisher", "Jeremy Cribb", "E. Timothy O'Brien", "Richard Superfine" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
The value of visualization
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532781
The field of visualization is getting mature. Many problems have been solved, and new directions are sought for. In order to make good choices, an understanding of the purpose and meaning of visualization is needed. Especially, it would be nice if we could assess what a good visualization is. In this paper an attempt i...
false
false
[ "Jarke J. van Wijk" ]
[ "TT", "BP" ]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
The visible radio: process visualization of a software-defined radio
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532791
In this case study, a data-oriented approach is used to visualize a complex digital signal processing pipeline. The pipeline implements a frequency modulated (FM) software-defined radio (SDR). SDR is an emerging technology where portions of the radio hardware, such as filtering and modulation, are replaced by software ...
false
false
[ "Matthew Hall", "Alex Betts", "Donna J. Cox", "David Pointer", "Volodymyr V. Kindratenko" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Topological structures of 3D tensor fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532841
Tensor topology is useful in providing a simplified and yet detailed representation of a tensor field. Recently the field of 3D tensor topology is advanced by the discovery that degenerate tensors usually form lines in their most basic configurations. These lines form the backbone for further topological analysis. A nu...
false
false
[ "Xiaoqiang Zheng", "Beresford N. Parlett", "Alex T. Pang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Topology-based simplification for feature extraction from 3D scalar fields
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532839
In this paper, we present a topological approach for simplifying continuous functions defined on volumetric domains. We introduce two atomic operations that remove pairs of critical points of the function and design a combinatorial algorithm that simplifies the Morse-Smale complex by repeated application of these opera...
false
false
[ "Attila Gyulassy", "Vijay Natarajan", "Valerio Pascucci", "Peer-Timo Bremer", "Bernd Hamann" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Topology-driven surface mappings with robust feature alignment
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532840
Topological concepts and techniques have been broadly applied in computer graphics and geometric modeling. However, the homotopy type of a mapping between two surfaces has not been addressed before. In this paper, we present a novel solution to the problem of computing continuous maps with different homotopy types betw...
false
false
[ "Christopher Carner", "Miao Jin", "Xianfeng Gu", "Hong Qin" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Understanding visualization through spatial ability differences
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532836
Little is known about the cognitive abilities which influence the comprehension of scientific and information visualizations and what properties of the visualization affect comprehension. Our goal in this paper is to understand what makes visualizations difficult. We address this goal by examining the spatial ability d...
false
false
[ "Maria C. Velez", "Deborah Silver", "Marilyn Tremaine" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
View selection for volume rendering
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532833
In a visualization of a three-dimensional dataset, the insights gained are dependent on what is occluded and what is not. Suggestion of interesting viewpoints can improve both the speed and efficiency of data understanding. This paper presents a view selection method designed for volume rendering. It can be used to fin...
false
false
[ "Udeepta Bordoloi", "Han-Wei Shen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
View-dependent rendering of multiresolution texture-atlases
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532798
Real-time rendering of massively textured 3D scenes usually involves two major problems: Large numbers of texture switches are a well-known performance bottleneck and the set of simultaneously visible textures is limited by the graphics memory. This paper presents a level-of-detail texturing technique that overcomes bo...
false
false
[ "Henrik Buchholz", "Jürgen Döllner" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
VisTrails: enabling interactive multiple-view visualizations
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532788
VisTrails is a new system that enables interactive multiple-view visualizations by simplifying the creation and maintenance of visualization pipelines, and by optimizing their execution. It provides a general infrastructure that can be combined with existing visualization systems and libraries. A key component of VisTr...
false
false
[ "Louis Bavoil", "Steven P. Callahan", "Carlos Scheidegger", "Huy T. Vo", "Patricia Crossno", "Cláudio T. Silva", "Juliana Freire" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visual analysis and exploration of fluid flow in a cooling jacket
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532850
We present a visual analysis and exploration of fluid flow through a cooling jacket. Engineers invest a large amount of time and serious effort to optimize the flow through this engine component because of its important role in transferring heat away from the engine block. In this study we examine the design goals that...
false
false
[ "Robert S. Laramee", "Christoph Garth", "Helmut Doleisch", "Jürgen Schneider", "Helwig Hauser", "Hans Hagen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualization in the Einstein Year 2005: a case study on explanatory and illustrative visualization of relativity and astrophysics
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532845
In this application paper, we report on over fifteen years of experience with relativistic and astrophysical visualization, which has been culminating in a substantial engagement for visualization in the Einstein Year 2005 - the 100/sup th/ anniversary of Einstein's publications on special relativity, the photoelectric...
false
false
[ "Daniel Weiskopf", "Marc Borchers", "Thomas Ertl", "Martin Falk", "Oliver Fechtig", "Regine Frank", "Frank Grave", "Andreas King", "Ute Kraus", "Thomas Müller 0005", "Hans-Peter Nollert", "Isabel Rica Mendez", "Hanns Ruder", "Corvin Zahn", "Michael Zatloukal", "Tobias Schafhitzel", "...
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualization of the genus of knots
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532843
The genus of a knot or link can be defined via Seifert surfaces. A Seifert surface of a knot or link is an oriented surface whose boundary coincides with that, knot or link. Schematic images of these surfaces are shown in every text book on knot theory, but from these it is hard to understand their shape and structure....
false
false
[ "Jarke J. van Wijk", "Arjeh M. Cohen" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualization of time-dependent remote adaptive mesh refinement data
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532793
Analysis of phenomena that simultaneously occur on different spatial and temporal scales requires adaptive, hierarchical schemes to reduce computational and storage demands. Adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) schemes support both refinement in space that results in a time-dependent grid topology, as well as refinement in t...
false
false
[ "Ralf Kähler", "Steffen Prohaska", "Andrei Hutanu", "Hans-Christian Hege" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualization of white matter tracts with wrapped streamlines
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532777
Diffusion tensor imaging is a magnetic resonance imaging method which has gained increasing importance in neuroscience and especially in neurosurgery. It acquires diffusion properties represented by a symmetric 2nd order tensor for each voxel in the gathered dataset. From the medical point of view, the data is of speci...
false
false
[ "Frank Enders", "Natascha Sauber", "Dorit Merhof", "Peter Hastreiter", "Christopher Nimsky", "Marc Stamminger" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualization with stylized line primitives
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532859
Line primitives are a very powerful visual attribute used for scientific visualization and in particular for 3D vector-field visualization. We extend the basic line primitives with additional visual attributes including color, line width, texture and orientation. To implement the visual attributes we represent the styl...
false
false
[ "Carsten Stoll", "Stefan Gumhold", "Hans-Peter Seidel" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualizing data with motion
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532838
This paper describes an experimental study of three perceptual properties of motion: flicker, direction, and velocity. Our goal is to understand how to apply these properties to represent data in a visualization environment. Results from our experiments show that all three properties can encode multiple data values, bu...
false
false
[ "Daniel E. Huber", "Christopher G. Healey" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualizing intersecting surfaces with nested-surface techniques
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532835
This paper describes the adaptation and evaluation of existing nested-surface visualization techniques for the problem of displaying intersecting surfaces. For this work, we collaborated with a neurosurgeon who is comparing multiple tumor segmentations with the goal of increasing the segmentation accuracy and reliabili...
false
false
[ "Chris Weigle", "Russell M. Taylor II" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualizing tensor fields in geomechanics
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532774
The study of stress and strains in soils and structures (solids) help us gain a better understanding of events such as failure of bridges, dams and buildings, or accumulated stresses and strains in geological subduction zones that could trigger earthquakes and subsequently tsunamis. In such domains, the key feature of ...
false
false
[ "Alisa Neeman", "Boris Jeremic", "Alex T. Pang" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Visualizing the tightening of knots
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532844
The study of physical models for knots has recently received much interest in the mathematics community. In this paper, we consider the ropelength model, which considers knots tied in an idealized rope. This model is interesting in pure mathematics, and has been applied to the study of a variety of problems in the natu...
false
false
[ "Jason Cantarella", "Michael Piatek", "Eric J. Rawdon" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
VolQD: direct volume rendering of multi-million atom quantum dot simulations
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532811
In this work we present a hardware-accelerated direct volume rendering system for visualizing multivariate wave functions in semiconducting quantum dot (QD) simulations. The simulation data contains the probability density values of multiple electron orbitals for up to tens of millions of atoms, computed by the NEMO3-D...
false
false
[ "Wei Qiao", "David S. Ebert", "Alireza Entezari", "Marek Korkusinski", "Gerhard Klimeck" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
Volume rendering of smoke propagation CFD data
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532813
The evacuation of buildings in the event of a fire requires careful planning of ventilation and evacuation routes during early architectural design stages. Different designs are evaluated by simulating smoke propagation using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Visibility plays a decisive role in finding the nearest fi...
false
false
[ "Oliver Staubli", "Christian Sigg", "Ronald Peikert", "Markus H. Gross", "Daniel Gubler" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
VolumeExplorer: roaming large volumes to couple visualization and data processing for oil and gas exploration
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532802
In this paper, we present a volume roaming system dedicated to oil and gas exploration. Our system combines probe-based volume rendering with data processing and computing. The daily oil production and the estimation of the world proven-reserves directly affect the barrel price and have a strong impact on the economy. ...
false
false
[ "Laurent Castanie", "Bruno Lévy 0001", "Fabien Bosquet" ]
[]
[]
[]
Vis
2,005
VolumeShop: an interactive system for direct volume illustration
10.1109/VISUAL.2005.1532856
Illustrations play a major role in the education process. Whether used to teach a surgical or radiologic procedure, to illustrate normal or aberrant anatomy, or to explain the functioning of a technical device, illustration significantly impacts learning. Although many specimens are readily available as volumetric data...
false
false
[ "Stefan Bruckner", "M. Eduard Gröller" ]
[]
[]
[]