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gem-squad_v2-train-114300
5726a33bdd62a815002e8bb5
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 September 2003 the newspaper appeared to misjudge the public mood surrounding mental health, as well as its affection for former world heavyweight champion boxer Frank Bruno, who had been admitted to hospital, when the headline "Bonkers Bruno Locked Up" appeared on the front page of early editions. The adverse reaction, once the paper had hit the streets on the evening of 21 September, led to the headline being changed for the paper's second edition to the more sympathetic "Sad Bruno In Mental Home".
What was the headline changed to after public backlash?
What was the headline changed to after public backlash?
[ "What was the headline changed to after public backlash?" ]
{ "text": [ "Sad Bruno In Mental Home" ], "answer_start": [ 485 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114301
5726a33bdd62a815002e8bb6
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 September 2003 the newspaper appeared to misjudge the public mood surrounding mental health, as well as its affection for former world heavyweight champion boxer Frank Bruno, who had been admitted to hospital, when the headline "Bonkers Bruno Locked Up" appeared on the front page of early editions. The adverse reaction, once the paper had hit the streets on the evening of 21 September, led to the headline being changed for the paper's second edition to the more sympathetic "Sad Bruno In Mental Home".
What had happened to Frank Bruno to spur the publishing of a story about him?
What had happened to Frank Bruno to spur the publishing of a story about him?
[ "What had happened to Frank Bruno to spur the publishing of a story about him?" ]
{ "text": [ "had been admitted to hospital" ], "answer_start": [ 185 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114302
5726a3fc5951b619008f78b5
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as "frogs", "krauts" or "hun". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded "le Worm". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline "I'm Big in the Bumdestag" (17 April 2006).
Which two nations has The Sun been very antagonistic towards?
Which two nations has The Sun been very antagonistic towards?
[ "Which two nations has The Sun been very antagonistic towards?" ]
{ "text": [ "French and Germans" ], "answer_start": [ 86 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114303
5726a3fc5951b619008f78b6
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as "frogs", "krauts" or "hun". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded "le Worm". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline "I'm Big in the Bumdestag" (17 April 2006).
What names were used by The Sun to characterize the French and Germans?
What names were used by The Sun to characterize the French and Germans?
[ "What names were used by The Sun to characterize the French and Germans?" ]
{ "text": [ "\"frogs\", \"krauts\" or \"hun\"" ], "answer_start": [ 202 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114304
5726a3fc5951b619008f78b7
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as "frogs", "krauts" or "hun". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded "le Worm". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline "I'm Big in the Bumdestag" (17 April 2006).
What is the paper's stance on the EU?
What is the paper's stance on the EU?
[ "What is the paper's stance on the EU?" ]
{ "text": [ "opposed" ], "answer_start": [ 246 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114305
5726a3fc5951b619008f78b8
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as "frogs", "krauts" or "hun". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded "le Worm". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline "I'm Big in the Bumdestag" (17 April 2006).
How was French president Jacques Chirac described by The Sun?
How was French president Jacques Chirac described by The Sun?
[ "How was French president Jacques Chirac described by The Sun?" ]
{ "text": [ "le Worm" ], "answer_start": [ 424 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114306
5726a3fc5951b619008f78b9
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as "frogs", "krauts" or "hun". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded "le Worm". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline "I'm Big in the Bumdestag" (17 April 2006).
Which German chancellor was criticized by The Sun?
Which German chancellor was criticized by The Sun?
[ "Which German chancellor was criticized by The Sun?" ]
{ "text": [ "Angela Merkel" ], "answer_start": [ 479 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114307
5726a5e05951b619008f78f9
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 7 January 2009, The Sun ran an exclusive front page story claiming that participants in a discussion on Ummah.com, a British Muslim internet forum, had made a "hate hit list" of British Jews to be targeted by extremists over the Gaza War. It was claimed that "Those listed [on the forum] should treat it very seriously. Expect a hate campaign and intimidation by 20 or 30 thugs." The UK magazine Private Eye claimed that Glen Jenvey, a man quoted by The Sun as a terrorism expert, who had been posting to the forum under the pseudonym "Abuislam", was the only forum member promoting a hate campaign while other members promoted peaceful advocacy, such as writing 'polite letters'. The story has since been removed from The Sun's website following complaints to the UK's Press Complaints Commission.
What type of forum was the subject of a January 2009 front page story in The Sun?
What type of forum was the subject of a January 2009 front page story in The Sun?
[ "What type of forum was the subject of a January 2009 front page story in The Sun?" ]
{ "text": [ "a British Muslim internet forum" ], "answer_start": [ 118 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114308
5726a5e05951b619008f78fa
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 7 January 2009, The Sun ran an exclusive front page story claiming that participants in a discussion on Ummah.com, a British Muslim internet forum, had made a "hate hit list" of British Jews to be targeted by extremists over the Gaza War. It was claimed that "Those listed [on the forum] should treat it very seriously. Expect a hate campaign and intimidation by 20 or 30 thugs." The UK magazine Private Eye claimed that Glen Jenvey, a man quoted by The Sun as a terrorism expert, who had been posting to the forum under the pseudonym "Abuislam", was the only forum member promoting a hate campaign while other members promoted peaceful advocacy, such as writing 'polite letters'. The story has since been removed from The Sun's website following complaints to the UK's Press Complaints Commission.
Who was said to be targeted in The Sun's front page story?
Who was said to be targeted in The Sun's front page story?
[ "Who was said to be targeted in The Sun's front page story?" ]
{ "text": [ "a \"hate hit list\" of British Jews" ], "answer_start": [ 160 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114309
5726a5e05951b619008f78fb
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 7 January 2009, The Sun ran an exclusive front page story claiming that participants in a discussion on Ummah.com, a British Muslim internet forum, had made a "hate hit list" of British Jews to be targeted by extremists over the Gaza War. It was claimed that "Those listed [on the forum] should treat it very seriously. Expect a hate campaign and intimidation by 20 or 30 thugs." The UK magazine Private Eye claimed that Glen Jenvey, a man quoted by The Sun as a terrorism expert, who had been posting to the forum under the pseudonym "Abuislam", was the only forum member promoting a hate campaign while other members promoted peaceful advocacy, such as writing 'polite letters'. The story has since been removed from The Sun's website following complaints to the UK's Press Complaints Commission.
What magazine refuted the claims made by The Sun in its article about the forum?
What magazine refuted the claims made by The Sun in its article about the forum?
[ "What magazine refuted the claims made by The Sun in its article about the forum?" ]
{ "text": [ "Private Eye" ], "answer_start": [ 399 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114310
5726a5e05951b619008f78fc
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 7 January 2009, The Sun ran an exclusive front page story claiming that participants in a discussion on Ummah.com, a British Muslim internet forum, had made a "hate hit list" of British Jews to be targeted by extremists over the Gaza War. It was claimed that "Those listed [on the forum] should treat it very seriously. Expect a hate campaign and intimidation by 20 or 30 thugs." The UK magazine Private Eye claimed that Glen Jenvey, a man quoted by The Sun as a terrorism expert, who had been posting to the forum under the pseudonym "Abuislam", was the only forum member promoting a hate campaign while other members promoted peaceful advocacy, such as writing 'polite letters'. The story has since been removed from The Sun's website following complaints to the UK's Press Complaints Commission.
According to Private Eye who was the only forum member expressing wishes for a hate campaign?
According to Private Eye who was the only forum member expressing wishes for a hate campaign?
[ "According to Private Eye who was the only forum member expressing wishes for a hate campaign?" ]
{ "text": [ "Glen Jenvey" ], "answer_start": [ 424 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114311
5726a5e05951b619008f78fd
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 7 January 2009, The Sun ran an exclusive front page story claiming that participants in a discussion on Ummah.com, a British Muslim internet forum, had made a "hate hit list" of British Jews to be targeted by extremists over the Gaza War. It was claimed that "Those listed [on the forum] should treat it very seriously. Expect a hate campaign and intimidation by 20 or 30 thugs." The UK magazine Private Eye claimed that Glen Jenvey, a man quoted by The Sun as a terrorism expert, who had been posting to the forum under the pseudonym "Abuislam", was the only forum member promoting a hate campaign while other members promoted peaceful advocacy, such as writing 'polite letters'. The story has since been removed from The Sun's website following complaints to the UK's Press Complaints Commission.
Complaints to which body led to The Sun removing the story from its website?
Complaints to which body led to The Sun removing the story from its website?
[ "Complaints to which body led to The Sun removing the story from its website?" ]
{ "text": [ "UK's Press Complaints Commission" ], "answer_start": [ 768 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114312
5726acb05951b619008f79b3
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 December 2010, The Sun published a front-page story claiming that terrorist group Al-Qaeda had threatened a terrorist attack on Granada Television in Manchester to disrupt the episode of the soap opera Coronation Street to be transmitted live that evening. The paper cited unnamed sources, claiming "cops are throwing a ring of steel around tonight's live episode of Coronation Street over fears it has been targeted by Al-Qaeda." Later that morning, however, Greater Manchester Police categorically denied having "been made aware of any threat from Al-Qaeda or any other proscribed organisation." The Sun published a small correction on 28 December, admitting "that while cast and crew were subject to full body searches, there was no specific threat from Al-Qaeda as we reported." The apology had been negotiated by the Press Complaints Commission. For the day following the 2011 Norway attacks The Sun produced an early edition blaming the massacre on al-Qaeda. Later the perpetrator was revealed to be Anders Behring Breivik, a Norwegian nationalist.
What was the claimed target of a terrorist attack according to a late 2010 Sun front page story?
What was the claimed target of a terrorist attack according to a late 2010 Sun front page story?
[ "What was the claimed target of a terrorist attack according to a late 2010 Sun front page story?" ]
{ "text": [ "Granada Television in Manchester" ], "answer_start": [ 133 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114313
5726acb05951b619008f79b4
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 December 2010, The Sun published a front-page story claiming that terrorist group Al-Qaeda had threatened a terrorist attack on Granada Television in Manchester to disrupt the episode of the soap opera Coronation Street to be transmitted live that evening. The paper cited unnamed sources, claiming "cops are throwing a ring of steel around tonight's live episode of Coronation Street over fears it has been targeted by Al-Qaeda." Later that morning, however, Greater Manchester Police categorically denied having "been made aware of any threat from Al-Qaeda or any other proscribed organisation." The Sun published a small correction on 28 December, admitting "that while cast and crew were subject to full body searches, there was no specific threat from Al-Qaeda as we reported." The apology had been negotiated by the Press Complaints Commission. For the day following the 2011 Norway attacks The Sun produced an early edition blaming the massacre on al-Qaeda. Later the perpetrator was revealed to be Anders Behring Breivik, a Norwegian nationalist.
What was the television program that would have been affected by the attack?
What was the television program that would have been affected by the attack?
[ "What was the television program that would have been affected by the attack?" ]
{ "text": [ "Coronation Street" ], "answer_start": [ 207 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114314
5726acb05951b619008f79b5
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 December 2010, The Sun published a front-page story claiming that terrorist group Al-Qaeda had threatened a terrorist attack on Granada Television in Manchester to disrupt the episode of the soap opera Coronation Street to be transmitted live that evening. The paper cited unnamed sources, claiming "cops are throwing a ring of steel around tonight's live episode of Coronation Street over fears it has been targeted by Al-Qaeda." Later that morning, however, Greater Manchester Police categorically denied having "been made aware of any threat from Al-Qaeda or any other proscribed organisation." The Sun published a small correction on 28 December, admitting "that while cast and crew were subject to full body searches, there was no specific threat from Al-Qaeda as we reported." The apology had been negotiated by the Press Complaints Commission. For the day following the 2011 Norway attacks The Sun produced an early edition blaming the massacre on al-Qaeda. Later the perpetrator was revealed to be Anders Behring Breivik, a Norwegian nationalist.
What did the Manchester police say about these claimed attacks?
What did the Manchester police say about these claimed attacks?
[ "What did the Manchester police say about these claimed attacks?" ]
{ "text": [ "categorically denied having \"been made aware of any threat from Al-Qaeda or any other proscribed organisation.\"" ], "answer_start": [ 491 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114315
5726acb05951b619008f79b6
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 December 2010, The Sun published a front-page story claiming that terrorist group Al-Qaeda had threatened a terrorist attack on Granada Television in Manchester to disrupt the episode of the soap opera Coronation Street to be transmitted live that evening. The paper cited unnamed sources, claiming "cops are throwing a ring of steel around tonight's live episode of Coronation Street over fears it has been targeted by Al-Qaeda." Later that morning, however, Greater Manchester Police categorically denied having "been made aware of any threat from Al-Qaeda or any other proscribed organisation." The Sun published a small correction on 28 December, admitting "that while cast and crew were subject to full body searches, there was no specific threat from Al-Qaeda as we reported." The apology had been negotiated by the Press Complaints Commission. For the day following the 2011 Norway attacks The Sun produced an early edition blaming the massacre on al-Qaeda. Later the perpetrator was revealed to be Anders Behring Breivik, a Norwegian nationalist.
Who negotiated an apology from The Sun for its misreporting of this story?
Who negotiated an apology from The Sun for its misreporting of this story?
[ "Who negotiated an apology from The Sun for its misreporting of this story?" ]
{ "text": [ "the Press Complaints Commission" ], "answer_start": [ 823 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114316
5726acb05951b619008f79b7
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 December 2010, The Sun published a front-page story claiming that terrorist group Al-Qaeda had threatened a terrorist attack on Granada Television in Manchester to disrupt the episode of the soap opera Coronation Street to be transmitted live that evening. The paper cited unnamed sources, claiming "cops are throwing a ring of steel around tonight's live episode of Coronation Street over fears it has been targeted by Al-Qaeda." Later that morning, however, Greater Manchester Police categorically denied having "been made aware of any threat from Al-Qaeda or any other proscribed organisation." The Sun published a small correction on 28 December, admitting "that while cast and crew were subject to full body searches, there was no specific threat from Al-Qaeda as we reported." The apology had been negotiated by the Press Complaints Commission. For the day following the 2011 Norway attacks The Sun produced an early edition blaming the massacre on al-Qaeda. Later the perpetrator was revealed to be Anders Behring Breivik, a Norwegian nationalist.
Who was responsible for the 2011 Norway attacks?
Who was responsible for the 2011 Norway attacks?
[ "Who was responsible for the 2011 Norway attacks?" ]
{ "text": [ "Anders Behring Breivik," ], "answer_start": [ 1011 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114317
5726b1655951b619008f7ab9
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In January 2008 the Wapping presses printed The Sun for the last time and London printing was transferred to Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, where News International had built what is claimed to be the largest printing centre in Europe with 12 presses. The site also produces The Times and Sunday Times, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph, Wall Street Journal Europe (also now a Murdoch newspaper), London's Evening Standard and local papers. Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow. The three print centres represent a £600 million investment by NI and allowed all the titles to be produced with every page in full colour from 2008. The Waltham Cross plant is capable of producing one million copies an hour of a 120-page tabloid newspaper.
When was The Sun printed on the Wapping presses for the last time?
When was The Sun printed on the Wapping presses for the last time?
[ "When was The Sun printed on the Wapping presses for the last time?" ]
{ "text": [ "January 2008" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114318
5726b1655951b619008f7aba
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In January 2008 the Wapping presses printed The Sun for the last time and London printing was transferred to Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, where News International had built what is claimed to be the largest printing centre in Europe with 12 presses. The site also produces The Times and Sunday Times, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph, Wall Street Journal Europe (also now a Murdoch newspaper), London's Evening Standard and local papers. Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow. The three print centres represent a £600 million investment by NI and allowed all the titles to be produced with every page in full colour from 2008. The Waltham Cross plant is capable of producing one million copies an hour of a 120-page tabloid newspaper.
Where was London printing of The Sun moved to?
Where was London printing of The Sun moved to?
[ "Where was London printing of The Sun moved to?" ]
{ "text": [ "Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114319
5726b1655951b619008f7abb
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In January 2008 the Wapping presses printed The Sun for the last time and London printing was transferred to Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, where News International had built what is claimed to be the largest printing centre in Europe with 12 presses. The site also produces The Times and Sunday Times, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph, Wall Street Journal Europe (also now a Murdoch newspaper), London's Evening Standard and local papers. Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow. The three print centres represent a £600 million investment by NI and allowed all the titles to be produced with every page in full colour from 2008. The Waltham Cross plant is capable of producing one million copies an hour of a 120-page tabloid newspaper.
How many presses were there at the new printing facility?
How many presses were there at the new printing facility?
[ "How many presses were there at the new printing facility?" ]
{ "text": [ "12" ], "answer_start": [ 270 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114320
5726b1655951b619008f7abc
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In January 2008 the Wapping presses printed The Sun for the last time and London printing was transferred to Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, where News International had built what is claimed to be the largest printing centre in Europe with 12 presses. The site also produces The Times and Sunday Times, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph, Wall Street Journal Europe (also now a Murdoch newspaper), London's Evening Standard and local papers. Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow. The three print centres represent a £600 million investment by NI and allowed all the titles to be produced with every page in full colour from 2008. The Waltham Cross plant is capable of producing one million copies an hour of a 120-page tabloid newspaper.
Where had northern printing been moved to?
Where had northern printing been moved to?
[ "Where had northern printing been moved to?" ]
{ "text": [ "Knowsley on Merseyside" ], "answer_start": [ 536 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114321
5726b1655951b619008f7abd
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In January 2008 the Wapping presses printed The Sun for the last time and London printing was transferred to Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, where News International had built what is claimed to be the largest printing centre in Europe with 12 presses. The site also produces The Times and Sunday Times, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph, Wall Street Journal Europe (also now a Murdoch newspaper), London's Evening Standard and local papers. Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow. The three print centres represent a £600 million investment by NI and allowed all the titles to be produced with every page in full colour from 2008. The Waltham Cross plant is capable of producing one million copies an hour of a 120-page tabloid newspaper.
How much had been invested in the new printing locations?
How much had been invested in the new printing locations?
[ "How much had been invested in the new printing locations?" ]
{ "text": [ "£600 million" ], "answer_start": [ 665 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114322
5726b361708984140094ce27
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Politically, the paper's stance was less clear under Prime Minister Gordon Brown who succeeded Blair in June 2007. Its editorials were critical of many of Brown's policies and often more supportive of those of Conservative leader David Cameron. Rupert Murdoch, head of The Sun's parent company News Corporation, speaking at a 2007 meeting with the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications, which was investigating media ownership and the news, said that he acts as a "traditional proprietor". This means he exercises editorial control on major issues such as which political party to back in a general election or which policy to adopt on Europe.
Who followed Tony Blair as Prime Minister?
Who followed Tony Blair as Prime Minister?
[ "Who followed Tony Blair as Prime Minister?" ]
{ "text": [ "Gordon Brown" ], "answer_start": [ 68 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114323
5726b361708984140094ce28
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Politically, the paper's stance was less clear under Prime Minister Gordon Brown who succeeded Blair in June 2007. Its editorials were critical of many of Brown's policies and often more supportive of those of Conservative leader David Cameron. Rupert Murdoch, head of The Sun's parent company News Corporation, speaking at a 2007 meeting with the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications, which was investigating media ownership and the news, said that he acts as a "traditional proprietor". This means he exercises editorial control on major issues such as which political party to back in a general election or which policy to adopt on Europe.
Who was the Conservative leader that The Sun often supported?
Who was the Conservative leader that The Sun often supported?
[ "Who was the Conservative leader that The Sun often supported?" ]
{ "text": [ "David Cameron" ], "answer_start": [ 230 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114324
5726b361708984140094ce29
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Politically, the paper's stance was less clear under Prime Minister Gordon Brown who succeeded Blair in June 2007. Its editorials were critical of many of Brown's policies and often more supportive of those of Conservative leader David Cameron. Rupert Murdoch, head of The Sun's parent company News Corporation, speaking at a 2007 meeting with the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications, which was investigating media ownership and the news, said that he acts as a "traditional proprietor". This means he exercises editorial control on major issues such as which political party to back in a general election or which policy to adopt on Europe.
What is the name of the company that operates The Sun?
What is the name of the company that operates The Sun?
[ "What is the name of the company that operates The Sun?" ]
{ "text": [ "News Corporation" ], "answer_start": [ 294 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114325
5726b361708984140094ce2a
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Politically, the paper's stance was less clear under Prime Minister Gordon Brown who succeeded Blair in June 2007. Its editorials were critical of many of Brown's policies and often more supportive of those of Conservative leader David Cameron. Rupert Murdoch, head of The Sun's parent company News Corporation, speaking at a 2007 meeting with the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications, which was investigating media ownership and the news, said that he acts as a "traditional proprietor". This means he exercises editorial control on major issues such as which political party to back in a general election or which policy to adopt on Europe.
What was the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications investigating in 2007?
What was the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications investigating in 2007?
[ "What was the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications investigating in 2007?" ]
{ "text": [ "media ownership and the news" ], "answer_start": [ 423 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114326
5726b361708984140094ce2b
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Politically, the paper's stance was less clear under Prime Minister Gordon Brown who succeeded Blair in June 2007. Its editorials were critical of many of Brown's policies and often more supportive of those of Conservative leader David Cameron. Rupert Murdoch, head of The Sun's parent company News Corporation, speaking at a 2007 meeting with the House of Lords Select Committee on Communications, which was investigating media ownership and the news, said that he acts as a "traditional proprietor". This means he exercises editorial control on major issues such as which political party to back in a general election or which policy to adopt on Europe.
On which issues did Murdoch claim he exerted editorial control?
On which issues did Murdoch claim he exerted editorial control?
[ "On which issues did Murdoch claim he exerted editorial control?" ]
{ "text": [ "which political party to back in a general election or which policy to adopt on Europe" ], "answer_start": [ 568 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114327
5726b4745951b619008f7b23
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
During the campaign for the United Kingdom general election, 2010, The Independent ran ads declaring that "Rupert Murdoch won't decide this election – you will." In response James Murdoch and Rebekah Wade "appeared unannounced and uninvited on the editorial floor" of the Independent, and had an energetic conversation with its editor Simon Kelner. Several days later the Independent reported The Sun's failure to report its own YouGov poll result which said that "if people thought Mr Clegg's party had a significant chance of winning the election" the Liberal Democrats would win 49% of the vote, and with it a landslide majority.
Who showed up on the editorial floor of the Independent?
Who showed up on the editorial floor of the Independent?
[ "Who showed up on the editorial floor of the Independent?" ]
{ "text": [ "James Murdoch and Rebekah Wade" ], "answer_start": [ 174 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114328
5726b4745951b619008f7b24
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
During the campaign for the United Kingdom general election, 2010, The Independent ran ads declaring that "Rupert Murdoch won't decide this election – you will." In response James Murdoch and Rebekah Wade "appeared unannounced and uninvited on the editorial floor" of the Independent, and had an energetic conversation with its editor Simon Kelner. Several days later the Independent reported The Sun's failure to report its own YouGov poll result which said that "if people thought Mr Clegg's party had a significant chance of winning the election" the Liberal Democrats would win 49% of the vote, and with it a landslide majority.
Who was the editor of the Independent?
Who was the editor of the Independent?
[ "Who was the editor of the Independent?" ]
{ "text": [ "Simon Kelner" ], "answer_start": [ 335 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114329
5726b4745951b619008f7b25
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
During the campaign for the United Kingdom general election, 2010, The Independent ran ads declaring that "Rupert Murdoch won't decide this election – you will." In response James Murdoch and Rebekah Wade "appeared unannounced and uninvited on the editorial floor" of the Independent, and had an energetic conversation with its editor Simon Kelner. Several days later the Independent reported The Sun's failure to report its own YouGov poll result which said that "if people thought Mr Clegg's party had a significant chance of winning the election" the Liberal Democrats would win 49% of the vote, and with it a landslide majority.
What did The Sun neglect to report concerning the upcoming election?
What did The Sun neglect to report concerning the upcoming election?
[ "What did The Sun neglect to report concerning the upcoming election?" ]
{ "text": [ "its own YouGov poll result" ], "answer_start": [ 421 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114330
5726b4745951b619008f7b26
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
During the campaign for the United Kingdom general election, 2010, The Independent ran ads declaring that "Rupert Murdoch won't decide this election – you will." In response James Murdoch and Rebekah Wade "appeared unannounced and uninvited on the editorial floor" of the Independent, and had an energetic conversation with its editor Simon Kelner. Several days later the Independent reported The Sun's failure to report its own YouGov poll result which said that "if people thought Mr Clegg's party had a significant chance of winning the election" the Liberal Democrats would win 49% of the vote, and with it a landslide majority.
Who did the Independent state wouldn't decide the election?
Who did the Independent state wouldn't decide the election?
[ "Who did the Independent state wouldn't decide the election?" ]
{ "text": [ "Rupert Murdoch" ], "answer_start": [ 107 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114331
5726b4745951b619008f7b27
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
During the campaign for the United Kingdom general election, 2010, The Independent ran ads declaring that "Rupert Murdoch won't decide this election – you will." In response James Murdoch and Rebekah Wade "appeared unannounced and uninvited on the editorial floor" of the Independent, and had an energetic conversation with its editor Simon Kelner. Several days later the Independent reported The Sun's failure to report its own YouGov poll result which said that "if people thought Mr Clegg's party had a significant chance of winning the election" the Liberal Democrats would win 49% of the vote, and with it a landslide majority.
What year was the United Kingdom general election?
What year was the United Kingdom general election?
[ "What year was the United Kingdom general election?" ]
{ "text": [ "2010" ], "answer_start": [ 61 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114332
5726b533dd62a815002e8d8e
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On election day (6 May 2010), The Sun urged its readers to vote for David Cameron's "modern and positive" Conservatives in order to save Britain from "disaster" which the paper thought the country would face if the Labour government was re-elected. The election ended in the first hung parliament after an election for 36 years, with the Tories gaining the most seats and votes but being 20 seats short of an overall majority. They finally came to power on 11 May when Gordon Brown stepped down as prime minister, paving the way for David Cameron to become prime minister by forming a coalition with the Liberal Democrats.
Who did The Sun advocate for the 2010 election?
Who did The Sun advocate for the 2010 election?
[ "Who did The Sun advocate for the 2010 election?" ]
{ "text": [ "David Cameron" ], "answer_start": [ 68 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114333
5726b533dd62a815002e8d8f
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On election day (6 May 2010), The Sun urged its readers to vote for David Cameron's "modern and positive" Conservatives in order to save Britain from "disaster" which the paper thought the country would face if the Labour government was re-elected. The election ended in the first hung parliament after an election for 36 years, with the Tories gaining the most seats and votes but being 20 seats short of an overall majority. They finally came to power on 11 May when Gordon Brown stepped down as prime minister, paving the way for David Cameron to become prime minister by forming a coalition with the Liberal Democrats.
What did The Sun fear would result from election of the Labour Party?
What did The Sun fear would result from election of the Labour Party?
[ "What did The Sun fear would result from election of the Labour Party?" ]
{ "text": [ "disaster" ], "answer_start": [ 151 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114334
5726b533dd62a815002e8d90
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On election day (6 May 2010), The Sun urged its readers to vote for David Cameron's "modern and positive" Conservatives in order to save Britain from "disaster" which the paper thought the country would face if the Labour government was re-elected. The election ended in the first hung parliament after an election for 36 years, with the Tories gaining the most seats and votes but being 20 seats short of an overall majority. They finally came to power on 11 May when Gordon Brown stepped down as prime minister, paving the way for David Cameron to become prime minister by forming a coalition with the Liberal Democrats.
What was the outcome of the general election?
What was the outcome of the general election?
[ "What was the outcome of the general election?" ]
{ "text": [ "hung parliament" ], "answer_start": [ 281 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114335
5726b533dd62a815002e8d91
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On election day (6 May 2010), The Sun urged its readers to vote for David Cameron's "modern and positive" Conservatives in order to save Britain from "disaster" which the paper thought the country would face if the Labour government was re-elected. The election ended in the first hung parliament after an election for 36 years, with the Tories gaining the most seats and votes but being 20 seats short of an overall majority. They finally came to power on 11 May when Gordon Brown stepped down as prime minister, paving the way for David Cameron to become prime minister by forming a coalition with the Liberal Democrats.
Which party came to power after the election?
Which party came to power after the election?
[ "Which party came to power after the election?" ]
{ "text": [ "Tories" ], "answer_start": [ 338 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114336
5726b533dd62a815002e8d92
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On election day (6 May 2010), The Sun urged its readers to vote for David Cameron's "modern and positive" Conservatives in order to save Britain from "disaster" which the paper thought the country would face if the Labour government was re-elected. The election ended in the first hung parliament after an election for 36 years, with the Tories gaining the most seats and votes but being 20 seats short of an overall majority. They finally came to power on 11 May when Gordon Brown stepped down as prime minister, paving the way for David Cameron to become prime minister by forming a coalition with the Liberal Democrats.
Who did David Cameron align with in order to become Prime Minister?
Who did David Cameron align with in order to become Prime Minister?
[ "Who did David Cameron align with in order to become Prime Minister?" ]
{ "text": [ "Liberal Democrats" ], "answer_start": [ 604 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114337
5726b605708984140094ce99
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 28 January 2012, police arrested four current and former staff members of The Sun, as part of a probe in which journalists paid police officers for information; a police officer was also arrested in the probe. The Sun staffers arrested were crime editor Mike Sullivan, head of news Chris Pharo, former deputy editor Fergus Shanahan, and former managing editor Graham Dudman, who since became a columnist and media writer. All five arrested were held on suspicion of corruption. Police also searched the offices of News International, the publishers of The Sun, as part of a continuing investigation into the News of the World scandal.
Why were former Sun staff members put in police custody in early 2012?
Why were former Sun staff members put in police custody in early 2012?
[ "Why were former Sun staff members put in police custody in early 2012?" ]
{ "text": [ "as part of a probe in which journalists paid police officers for information" ], "answer_start": [ 86 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114338
5726b605708984140094ce9a
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 28 January 2012, police arrested four current and former staff members of The Sun, as part of a probe in which journalists paid police officers for information; a police officer was also arrested in the probe. The Sun staffers arrested were crime editor Mike Sullivan, head of news Chris Pharo, former deputy editor Fergus Shanahan, and former managing editor Graham Dudman, who since became a columnist and media writer. All five arrested were held on suspicion of corruption. Police also searched the offices of News International, the publishers of The Sun, as part of a continuing investigation into the News of the World scandal.
What was the charge against those arrested?
What was the charge against those arrested?
[ "What was the charge against those arrested?" ]
{ "text": [ "suspicion of corruption" ], "answer_start": [ 456 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114339
5726b605708984140094ce9b
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 28 January 2012, police arrested four current and former staff members of The Sun, as part of a probe in which journalists paid police officers for information; a police officer was also arrested in the probe. The Sun staffers arrested were crime editor Mike Sullivan, head of news Chris Pharo, former deputy editor Fergus Shanahan, and former managing editor Graham Dudman, who since became a columnist and media writer. All five arrested were held on suspicion of corruption. Police also searched the offices of News International, the publishers of The Sun, as part of a continuing investigation into the News of the World scandal.
What greater scandal was this investigation a part of?
What greater scandal was this investigation a part of?
[ "What greater scandal was this investigation a part of?" ]
{ "text": [ "the News of the World scandal" ], "answer_start": [ 607 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114340
5726b605708984140094ce9c
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 28 January 2012, police arrested four current and former staff members of The Sun, as part of a probe in which journalists paid police officers for information; a police officer was also arrested in the probe. The Sun staffers arrested were crime editor Mike Sullivan, head of news Chris Pharo, former deputy editor Fergus Shanahan, and former managing editor Graham Dudman, who since became a columnist and media writer. All five arrested were held on suspicion of corruption. Police also searched the offices of News International, the publishers of The Sun, as part of a continuing investigation into the News of the World scandal.
Which Sun staffers were arrested?
Which Sun staffers were arrested?
[ "Which Sun staffers were arrested?" ]
{ "text": [ "crime editor Mike Sullivan, head of news Chris Pharo, former deputy editor Fergus Shanahan, and former managing editor Graham Dudman" ], "answer_start": [ 244 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114341
5726b605708984140094ce9d
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 28 January 2012, police arrested four current and former staff members of The Sun, as part of a probe in which journalists paid police officers for information; a police officer was also arrested in the probe. The Sun staffers arrested were crime editor Mike Sullivan, head of news Chris Pharo, former deputy editor Fergus Shanahan, and former managing editor Graham Dudman, who since became a columnist and media writer. All five arrested were held on suspicion of corruption. Police also searched the offices of News International, the publishers of The Sun, as part of a continuing investigation into the News of the World scandal.
What role had Graham Dudman taken after serving as The Sun managing editor?
What role had Graham Dudman taken after serving as The Sun managing editor?
[ "What role had Graham Dudman taken after serving as The Sun managing editor?" ]
{ "text": [ "columnist and media writer" ], "answer_start": [ 397 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114342
5726b718708984140094cebf
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The main party leaders, David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband, were all depicted holding a copy of the special issue in publicity material. Miliband's decision to pose with a copy of The Sun received a strong response. Organisations representing the relatives of Hillsborough victims described Miliband's action as an "absolute disgrace" and he faced criticism too from Liverpool Labour MPs and the city's Labour Mayor, Joe Anderson. A statement was issued on 13 June explaining that Miliband "was promoting England's bid to win the World Cup", although "he understands the anger that is felt towards the Sun over Hillsborough by many people in Merseyside and he is sorry to those who feel offended."
Who were the main leaders of the ruling party?
Who were the main leaders of the ruling party?
[ "Who were the main leaders of the ruling party?" ]
{ "text": [ "David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband" ], "answer_start": [ 24 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114343
5726b718708984140094cec0
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The main party leaders, David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband, were all depicted holding a copy of the special issue in publicity material. Miliband's decision to pose with a copy of The Sun received a strong response. Organisations representing the relatives of Hillsborough victims described Miliband's action as an "absolute disgrace" and he faced criticism too from Liverpool Labour MPs and the city's Labour Mayor, Joe Anderson. A statement was issued on 13 June explaining that Miliband "was promoting England's bid to win the World Cup", although "he understands the anger that is felt towards the Sun over Hillsborough by many people in Merseyside and he is sorry to those who feel offended."
Who criticized Milliband for posing with a copy of The Sun showing the Hillsborough disaster?
Who criticized Milliband for posing with a copy of The Sun showing the Hillsborough disaster?
[ "Who criticized Milliband for posing with a copy of The Sun showing the Hillsborough disaster?" ]
{ "text": [ "Liverpool Labour MPs and the city's Labour Mayor, Joe Anderson" ], "answer_start": [ 374 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114344
5726b718708984140094cec1
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The main party leaders, David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband, were all depicted holding a copy of the special issue in publicity material. Miliband's decision to pose with a copy of The Sun received a strong response. Organisations representing the relatives of Hillsborough victims described Miliband's action as an "absolute disgrace" and he faced criticism too from Liverpool Labour MPs and the city's Labour Mayor, Joe Anderson. A statement was issued on 13 June explaining that Miliband "was promoting England's bid to win the World Cup", although "he understands the anger that is felt towards the Sun over Hillsborough by many people in Merseyside and he is sorry to those who feel offended."
How did Milliband explain posing with this newspaper?
How did Milliband explain posing with this newspaper?
[ "How did Milliband explain posing with this newspaper?" ]
{ "text": [ "promoting England's bid to win the World Cup" ], "answer_start": [ 502 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114345
5726b718708984140094cec2
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The main party leaders, David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband, were all depicted holding a copy of the special issue in publicity material. Miliband's decision to pose with a copy of The Sun received a strong response. Organisations representing the relatives of Hillsborough victims described Miliband's action as an "absolute disgrace" and he faced criticism too from Liverpool Labour MPs and the city's Labour Mayor, Joe Anderson. A statement was issued on 13 June explaining that Miliband "was promoting England's bid to win the World Cup", although "he understands the anger that is felt towards the Sun over Hillsborough by many people in Merseyside and he is sorry to those who feel offended."
Who was the Labour Mayour of Liverpool?
Who was the Labour Mayour of Liverpool?
[ "Who was the Labour Mayour of Liverpool?" ]
{ "text": [ "Joe Anderson" ], "answer_start": [ 424 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114346
5726b718708984140094cec3
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The main party leaders, David Cameron, Nick Clegg and Ed Miliband, were all depicted holding a copy of the special issue in publicity material. Miliband's decision to pose with a copy of The Sun received a strong response. Organisations representing the relatives of Hillsborough victims described Miliband's action as an "absolute disgrace" and he faced criticism too from Liverpool Labour MPs and the city's Labour Mayor, Joe Anderson. A statement was issued on 13 June explaining that Miliband "was promoting England's bid to win the World Cup", although "he understands the anger that is felt towards the Sun over Hillsborough by many people in Merseyside and he is sorry to those who feel offended."
What emotion did many people feel over The Sun's coverage of Hillsborough?
What emotion did many people feel over The Sun's coverage of Hillsborough?
[ "What emotion did many people feel over The Sun's coverage of Hillsborough?" ]
{ "text": [ "anger" ], "answer_start": [ 578 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114347
5726b7eff1498d1400e8e8ba
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 2 June 2013, The Sun on Sunday ran a front page story on singer-songwriter Tulisa Contostavlos. The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun On Sunday's undercover reporter Mahzer Mahmood, who had previously worked for the News of the World. It was claimed that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal. The subterfuge involved conning the singer into believing that she was being considered for a role in an £8 million Bollywood film.
Who was the subject of an early June 2013 front page story?
Who was the subject of an early June 2013 front page story?
[ "Who was the subject of an early June 2013 front page story?" ]
{ "text": [ "Tulisa Contostavlos" ], "answer_start": [ 78 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114348
5726b7eff1498d1400e8e8bb
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 2 June 2013, The Sun on Sunday ran a front page story on singer-songwriter Tulisa Contostavlos. The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun On Sunday's undercover reporter Mahzer Mahmood, who had previously worked for the News of the World. It was claimed that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal. The subterfuge involved conning the singer into believing that she was being considered for a role in an £8 million Bollywood film.
Who wrote the story on Tulisa Contostavlos?
Who wrote the story on Tulisa Contostavlos?
[ "Who wrote the story on Tulisa Contostavlos?" ]
{ "text": [ "Mahzer Mahmood" ], "answer_start": [ 217 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114349
5726b7eff1498d1400e8e8bc
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 2 June 2013, The Sun on Sunday ran a front page story on singer-songwriter Tulisa Contostavlos. The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun On Sunday's undercover reporter Mahzer Mahmood, who had previously worked for the News of the World. It was claimed that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal. The subterfuge involved conning the singer into believing that she was being considered for a role in an £8 million Bollywood film.
What was the main allegation in The Sun's story on Contostavlos?
What was the main allegation in The Sun's story on Contostavlos?
[ "What was the main allegation in The Sun's story on Contostavlos?" ]
{ "text": [ "that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal" ], "answer_start": [ 301 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114350
5726b7eff1498d1400e8e8bd
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 2 June 2013, The Sun on Sunday ran a front page story on singer-songwriter Tulisa Contostavlos. The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun On Sunday's undercover reporter Mahzer Mahmood, who had previously worked for the News of the World. It was claimed that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal. The subterfuge involved conning the singer into believing that she was being considered for a role in an £8 million Bollywood film.
What did The Sun reporters make Contostavlos believe?
What did The Sun reporters make Contostavlos believe?
[ "What did The Sun reporters make Contostavlos believe?" ]
{ "text": [ "that she was being considered for a role in an £8 million Bollywood film" ], "answer_start": [ 493 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114351
5726b7eff1498d1400e8e8be
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 2 June 2013, The Sun on Sunday ran a front page story on singer-songwriter Tulisa Contostavlos. The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun On Sunday's undercover reporter Mahzer Mahmood, who had previously worked for the News of the World. It was claimed that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal. The subterfuge involved conning the singer into believing that she was being considered for a role in an £8 million Bollywood film.
What was the title of the front page story on Contostavlos?
What was the title of the front page story on Contostavlos?
[ "What was the title of the front page story on Contostavlos?" ]
{ "text": [ "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame" ], "answer_start": [ 121 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114352
5726b8ab708984140094cf0b
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
At her subsequent trial, the case against Tulisa collapsed at Southwark Crown Court in July 2014, with the judge commenting that there were "strong grounds" to believe that Mahmood had lied at a pre-trial hearing and tried to manipulate evidence against the co-defendant Tulisa. Tulisa was cleared of supplying Class A drugs. After these events, The Sun released a statement saying that the newspaper "takes the Judge's remarks very seriously. Mahmood has been suspended pending an immediate internal investigation."
How did the case against Tulisa fare?
How did the case against Tulisa fare?
[ "How did the case against Tulisa fare?" ]
{ "text": [ "collapsed" ], "answer_start": [ 49 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114353
5726b8ab708984140094cf0c
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
At her subsequent trial, the case against Tulisa collapsed at Southwark Crown Court in July 2014, with the judge commenting that there were "strong grounds" to believe that Mahmood had lied at a pre-trial hearing and tried to manipulate evidence against the co-defendant Tulisa. Tulisa was cleared of supplying Class A drugs. After these events, The Sun released a statement saying that the newspaper "takes the Judge's remarks very seriously. Mahmood has been suspended pending an immediate internal investigation."
What did the judge in the case state?
What did the judge in the case state?
[ "What did the judge in the case state?" ]
{ "text": [ "Mahmood had lied at a pre-trial hearing and tried to manipulate evidence against the co-defendant Tulisa" ], "answer_start": [ 173 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114354
5726b8ab708984140094cf0d
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
At her subsequent trial, the case against Tulisa collapsed at Southwark Crown Court in July 2014, with the judge commenting that there were "strong grounds" to believe that Mahmood had lied at a pre-trial hearing and tried to manipulate evidence against the co-defendant Tulisa. Tulisa was cleared of supplying Class A drugs. After these events, The Sun released a statement saying that the newspaper "takes the Judge's remarks very seriously. Mahmood has been suspended pending an immediate internal investigation."
What type of drugs was Tulisa accused of supplying?
What type of drugs was Tulisa accused of supplying?
[ "What type of drugs was Tulisa accused of supplying?" ]
{ "text": [ "Class A drugs" ], "answer_start": [ 311 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114355
5726b8ab708984140094cf0e
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
At her subsequent trial, the case against Tulisa collapsed at Southwark Crown Court in July 2014, with the judge commenting that there were "strong grounds" to believe that Mahmood had lied at a pre-trial hearing and tried to manipulate evidence against the co-defendant Tulisa. Tulisa was cleared of supplying Class A drugs. After these events, The Sun released a statement saying that the newspaper "takes the Judge's remarks very seriously. Mahmood has been suspended pending an immediate internal investigation."
What action did The Sun take against Mahmood?
What action did The Sun take against Mahmood?
[ "What action did The Sun take against Mahmood?" ]
{ "text": [ "suspended" ], "answer_start": [ 461 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114356
5726b8ab708984140094cf0f
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
At her subsequent trial, the case against Tulisa collapsed at Southwark Crown Court in July 2014, with the judge commenting that there were "strong grounds" to believe that Mahmood had lied at a pre-trial hearing and tried to manipulate evidence against the co-defendant Tulisa. Tulisa was cleared of supplying Class A drugs. After these events, The Sun released a statement saying that the newspaper "takes the Judge's remarks very seriously. Mahmood has been suspended pending an immediate internal investigation."
When was the case against Tulisa tried?
When was the case against Tulisa tried?
[ "When was the case against Tulisa tried?" ]
{ "text": [ "July 2014" ], "answer_start": [ 87 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114357
5726b9ba708984140094cf45
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In October 2014, the trial of six senior staff and journalists at The Sun newspaper began. All six were charged with conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office. They included The Sun's head of news Chris Pharo, who faced six charges, while ex-managing editor Graham Dudman and ex-Sun deputy news editor Ben O'Driscoll were accused of four charges each. Thames Valley district reporter Jamie Pyatt and picture editor John Edwards were charged with three counts each, while ex-reporter John Troup was accused of two counts. The trial related to illegal payments allegedly made to public officials, with prosecutors saying the men conspired to pay officials from 2002–11, including police, prison officers and soldiers. They were accused of buying confidential information about the Royal Family, public figures and prison inmates. They all denied the charges. On 16 January 2015, Troup and Edwards were cleared by the jury of all charges against them. The jury also partially cleared O'Driscoll and Dudman but continued deliberating over other counts faced by them, as well as the charges against Pharo and Pyatt. On 21 January 2015, the jury told the court that it was unable to reach unanimous verdicts on any of the outstanding charges and was told by the judge, Richard Marks, that he would accept majority verdicts. Shortly afterwards, one of the jurors sent a note to the judge and was discharged. The judge told the remaining 11 jurors that their colleague had been "feeling unwell and feeling under a great deal of pressure and stress from the situation you are in", and that under the circumstances he was prepared to accept majority verdicts of "11 to zero or 10 to 1". On 22 January 2015, the jury was discharged after failing to reach verdicts on the outstanding charges. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced that it would seek a retrial.
What were Sun staff accused of in a 2014 trial?
What were Sun staff accused of in a 2014 trial?
[ "What were Sun staff accused of in a 2014 trial?" ]
{ "text": [ "conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office" ], "answer_start": [ 117 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114358
5726b9ba708984140094cf46
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In October 2014, the trial of six senior staff and journalists at The Sun newspaper began. All six were charged with conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office. They included The Sun's head of news Chris Pharo, who faced six charges, while ex-managing editor Graham Dudman and ex-Sun deputy news editor Ben O'Driscoll were accused of four charges each. Thames Valley district reporter Jamie Pyatt and picture editor John Edwards were charged with three counts each, while ex-reporter John Troup was accused of two counts. The trial related to illegal payments allegedly made to public officials, with prosecutors saying the men conspired to pay officials from 2002–11, including police, prison officers and soldiers. They were accused of buying confidential information about the Royal Family, public figures and prison inmates. They all denied the charges. On 16 January 2015, Troup and Edwards were cleared by the jury of all charges against them. The jury also partially cleared O'Driscoll and Dudman but continued deliberating over other counts faced by them, as well as the charges against Pharo and Pyatt. On 21 January 2015, the jury told the court that it was unable to reach unanimous verdicts on any of the outstanding charges and was told by the judge, Richard Marks, that he would accept majority verdicts. Shortly afterwards, one of the jurors sent a note to the judge and was discharged. The judge told the remaining 11 jurors that their colleague had been "feeling unwell and feeling under a great deal of pressure and stress from the situation you are in", and that under the circumstances he was prepared to accept majority verdicts of "11 to zero or 10 to 1". On 22 January 2015, the jury was discharged after failing to reach verdicts on the outstanding charges. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced that it would seek a retrial.
What was at issue in the 2014 trial?
What was at issue in the 2014 trial?
[ "What was at issue in the 2014 trial?" ]
{ "text": [ "illegal payments allegedly made to public officials" ], "answer_start": [ 551 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114359
5726b9ba708984140094cf47
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In October 2014, the trial of six senior staff and journalists at The Sun newspaper began. All six were charged with conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office. They included The Sun's head of news Chris Pharo, who faced six charges, while ex-managing editor Graham Dudman and ex-Sun deputy news editor Ben O'Driscoll were accused of four charges each. Thames Valley district reporter Jamie Pyatt and picture editor John Edwards were charged with three counts each, while ex-reporter John Troup was accused of two counts. The trial related to illegal payments allegedly made to public officials, with prosecutors saying the men conspired to pay officials from 2002–11, including police, prison officers and soldiers. They were accused of buying confidential information about the Royal Family, public figures and prison inmates. They all denied the charges. On 16 January 2015, Troup and Edwards were cleared by the jury of all charges against them. The jury also partially cleared O'Driscoll and Dudman but continued deliberating over other counts faced by them, as well as the charges against Pharo and Pyatt. On 21 January 2015, the jury told the court that it was unable to reach unanimous verdicts on any of the outstanding charges and was told by the judge, Richard Marks, that he would accept majority verdicts. Shortly afterwards, one of the jurors sent a note to the judge and was discharged. The judge told the remaining 11 jurors that their colleague had been "feeling unwell and feeling under a great deal of pressure and stress from the situation you are in", and that under the circumstances he was prepared to accept majority verdicts of "11 to zero or 10 to 1". On 22 January 2015, the jury was discharged after failing to reach verdicts on the outstanding charges. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced that it would seek a retrial.
Who were The Sun staffers accused of buying information about?
Who were The Sun staffers accused of buying information about?
[ "Who were The Sun staffers accused of buying information about?" ]
{ "text": [ "the Royal Family, public figures and prison inmates" ], "answer_start": [ 784 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114360
5726b9ba708984140094cf48
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In October 2014, the trial of six senior staff and journalists at The Sun newspaper began. All six were charged with conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office. They included The Sun's head of news Chris Pharo, who faced six charges, while ex-managing editor Graham Dudman and ex-Sun deputy news editor Ben O'Driscoll were accused of four charges each. Thames Valley district reporter Jamie Pyatt and picture editor John Edwards were charged with three counts each, while ex-reporter John Troup was accused of two counts. The trial related to illegal payments allegedly made to public officials, with prosecutors saying the men conspired to pay officials from 2002–11, including police, prison officers and soldiers. They were accused of buying confidential information about the Royal Family, public figures and prison inmates. They all denied the charges. On 16 January 2015, Troup and Edwards were cleared by the jury of all charges against them. The jury also partially cleared O'Driscoll and Dudman but continued deliberating over other counts faced by them, as well as the charges against Pharo and Pyatt. On 21 January 2015, the jury told the court that it was unable to reach unanimous verdicts on any of the outstanding charges and was told by the judge, Richard Marks, that he would accept majority verdicts. Shortly afterwards, one of the jurors sent a note to the judge and was discharged. The judge told the remaining 11 jurors that their colleague had been "feeling unwell and feeling under a great deal of pressure and stress from the situation you are in", and that under the circumstances he was prepared to accept majority verdicts of "11 to zero or 10 to 1". On 22 January 2015, the jury was discharged after failing to reach verdicts on the outstanding charges. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced that it would seek a retrial.
Who was the judge in this particular case?
Who was the judge in this particular case?
[ "Who was the judge in this particular case?" ]
{ "text": [ "Richard Marks" ], "answer_start": [ 1272 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114361
5726b9ba708984140094cf49
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In October 2014, the trial of six senior staff and journalists at The Sun newspaper began. All six were charged with conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office. They included The Sun's head of news Chris Pharo, who faced six charges, while ex-managing editor Graham Dudman and ex-Sun deputy news editor Ben O'Driscoll were accused of four charges each. Thames Valley district reporter Jamie Pyatt and picture editor John Edwards were charged with three counts each, while ex-reporter John Troup was accused of two counts. The trial related to illegal payments allegedly made to public officials, with prosecutors saying the men conspired to pay officials from 2002–11, including police, prison officers and soldiers. They were accused of buying confidential information about the Royal Family, public figures and prison inmates. They all denied the charges. On 16 January 2015, Troup and Edwards were cleared by the jury of all charges against them. The jury also partially cleared O'Driscoll and Dudman but continued deliberating over other counts faced by them, as well as the charges against Pharo and Pyatt. On 21 January 2015, the jury told the court that it was unable to reach unanimous verdicts on any of the outstanding charges and was told by the judge, Richard Marks, that he would accept majority verdicts. Shortly afterwards, one of the jurors sent a note to the judge and was discharged. The judge told the remaining 11 jurors that their colleague had been "feeling unwell and feeling under a great deal of pressure and stress from the situation you are in", and that under the circumstances he was prepared to accept majority verdicts of "11 to zero or 10 to 1". On 22 January 2015, the jury was discharged after failing to reach verdicts on the outstanding charges. The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) announced that it would seek a retrial.
What was the outcome of the jury's deliberation in the trial?
What was the outcome of the jury's deliberation in the trial?
[ "What was the outcome of the jury's deliberation in the trial?" ]
{ "text": [ "failing to reach verdicts on the outstanding charges" ], "answer_start": [ 1736 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114362
5726baf5f1498d1400e8e92c
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 6 February 2015, it was announced that Judge Richard Marks is to be replaced by Judge Charles Wide at the retrial. Two days earlier, Marks had emailed counsel for the defendants telling them: "It has been decided (not by me but by my elders and betters) that I am not going to be doing the retrial". Reporting the decision in UK newspaper The Guardian, Lisa O’Carroll wrote: "Wide is the only judge so far to have presided in a case which has seen a conviction of a journalist in relation to allegations of unlawful payments to public officials for stories. The journalist, who cannot be named for legal reasons, is appealing the verdict". Defence counsel for the four journalists threatened to take the decision to judicial review, with the barrister representing Pharo, Nigel Rumfitt QC, saying: "The way this has come about gives rise to the impression that something has been going on behind the scenes which should not have been going on behind the scenes and which should have been dealt with transparently". He added that the defendants were "extremely concerned" and "entitled" to know why Marks was being replaced by Wide.
Who was appointed presiding judge over the retrial in 2015?
Who was appointed presiding judge over the retrial in 2015?
[ "Who was appointed presiding judge over the retrial in 2015?" ]
{ "text": [ "Charles Wide" ], "answer_start": [ 89 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114363
5726baf5f1498d1400e8e92d
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 6 February 2015, it was announced that Judge Richard Marks is to be replaced by Judge Charles Wide at the retrial. Two days earlier, Marks had emailed counsel for the defendants telling them: "It has been decided (not by me but by my elders and betters) that I am not going to be doing the retrial". Reporting the decision in UK newspaper The Guardian, Lisa O’Carroll wrote: "Wide is the only judge so far to have presided in a case which has seen a conviction of a journalist in relation to allegations of unlawful payments to public officials for stories. The journalist, who cannot be named for legal reasons, is appealing the verdict". Defence counsel for the four journalists threatened to take the decision to judicial review, with the barrister representing Pharo, Nigel Rumfitt QC, saying: "The way this has come about gives rise to the impression that something has been going on behind the scenes which should not have been going on behind the scenes and which should have been dealt with transparently". He added that the defendants were "extremely concerned" and "entitled" to know why Marks was being replaced by Wide.
In which newspaper did Lisa O'Carroll report the choice of judge?
In which newspaper did Lisa O'Carroll report the choice of judge?
[ "In which newspaper did Lisa O'Carroll report the choice of judge?" ]
{ "text": [ "The Guardian" ], "answer_start": [ 342 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114364
5726baf5f1498d1400e8e92e
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 6 February 2015, it was announced that Judge Richard Marks is to be replaced by Judge Charles Wide at the retrial. Two days earlier, Marks had emailed counsel for the defendants telling them: "It has been decided (not by me but by my elders and betters) that I am not going to be doing the retrial". Reporting the decision in UK newspaper The Guardian, Lisa O’Carroll wrote: "Wide is the only judge so far to have presided in a case which has seen a conviction of a journalist in relation to allegations of unlawful payments to public officials for stories. The journalist, who cannot be named for legal reasons, is appealing the verdict". Defence counsel for the four journalists threatened to take the decision to judicial review, with the barrister representing Pharo, Nigel Rumfitt QC, saying: "The way this has come about gives rise to the impression that something has been going on behind the scenes which should not have been going on behind the scenes and which should have been dealt with transparently". He added that the defendants were "extremely concerned" and "entitled" to know why Marks was being replaced by Wide.
Who was Pharo's lawyer in the case?
Who was Pharo's lawyer in the case?
[ "Who was Pharo's lawyer in the case?" ]
{ "text": [ "Nigel Rumfitt QC" ], "answer_start": [ 775 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114365
5726baf5f1498d1400e8e92f
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 6 February 2015, it was announced that Judge Richard Marks is to be replaced by Judge Charles Wide at the retrial. Two days earlier, Marks had emailed counsel for the defendants telling them: "It has been decided (not by me but by my elders and betters) that I am not going to be doing the retrial". Reporting the decision in UK newspaper The Guardian, Lisa O’Carroll wrote: "Wide is the only judge so far to have presided in a case which has seen a conviction of a journalist in relation to allegations of unlawful payments to public officials for stories. The journalist, who cannot be named for legal reasons, is appealing the verdict". Defence counsel for the four journalists threatened to take the decision to judicial review, with the barrister representing Pharo, Nigel Rumfitt QC, saying: "The way this has come about gives rise to the impression that something has been going on behind the scenes which should not have been going on behind the scenes and which should have been dealt with transparently". He added that the defendants were "extremely concerned" and "entitled" to know why Marks was being replaced by Wide.
What did Rumfit state that the defendants should have been informed about?
What did Rumfit state that the defendants should have been informed about?
[ "What did Rumfit state that the defendants should have been informed about?" ]
{ "text": [ "why Marks was being replaced by Wide" ], "answer_start": [ 1097 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114366
5726baf5f1498d1400e8e930
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 6 February 2015, it was announced that Judge Richard Marks is to be replaced by Judge Charles Wide at the retrial. Two days earlier, Marks had emailed counsel for the defendants telling them: "It has been decided (not by me but by my elders and betters) that I am not going to be doing the retrial". Reporting the decision in UK newspaper The Guardian, Lisa O’Carroll wrote: "Wide is the only judge so far to have presided in a case which has seen a conviction of a journalist in relation to allegations of unlawful payments to public officials for stories. The journalist, who cannot be named for legal reasons, is appealing the verdict". Defence counsel for the four journalists threatened to take the decision to judicial review, with the barrister representing Pharo, Nigel Rumfitt QC, saying: "The way this has come about gives rise to the impression that something has been going on behind the scenes which should not have been going on behind the scenes and which should have been dealt with transparently". He added that the defendants were "extremely concerned" and "entitled" to know why Marks was being replaced by Wide.
What did the lawyers for the defendants threaten to do?
What did the lawyers for the defendants threaten to do?
[ "What did the lawyers for the defendants threaten to do?" ]
{ "text": [ "take the decision to judicial review" ], "answer_start": [ 698 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114367
5726bb79f1498d1400e8e954
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 May 2015, Sun reporter Anthony France was found guilty of aiding and abetting misconduct in a public office between 2008 and 2011. France’s trial followed the London Metropolitan Police's Operation Elveden, an ongoing investigation into alleged payments to police and officials in exchange for information. He had paid a total of more than £22,000 to PC Timothy Edwards, an anti-terrorism police officer based at Heathrow Airport. The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this. Following the passing of the guilty verdict, the officer leading Operation Elveden, Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs said France and Edwards had been in a "long-term, corrupt relationship".
Who was found guilty in 2015?
Who was found guilty in 2015?
[ "Who was found guilty in 2015?" ]
{ "text": [ "Anthony France" ], "answer_start": [ 29 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114368
5726c173f1498d1400e8ea4e
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 May 2015, Sun reporter Anthony France was found guilty of aiding and abetting misconduct in a public office between 2008 and 2011. France’s trial followed the London Metropolitan Police's Operation Elveden, an ongoing investigation into alleged payments to police and officials in exchange for information. He had paid a total of more than £22,000 to PC Timothy Edwards, an anti-terrorism police officer based at Heathrow Airport. The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this. Following the passing of the guilty verdict, the officer leading Operation Elveden, Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs said France and Edwards had been in a "long-term, corrupt relationship".
Which Sun reporter was found guilty in 2015?
Which Sun reporter was found guilty in 2015?
[ "Which Sun reporter was found guilty in 2015?" ]
{ "text": [ "Anthony France" ], "answer_start": [ 29 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114369
5726c173f1498d1400e8ea4f
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 May 2015, Sun reporter Anthony France was found guilty of aiding and abetting misconduct in a public office between 2008 and 2011. France’s trial followed the London Metropolitan Police's Operation Elveden, an ongoing investigation into alleged payments to police and officials in exchange for information. He had paid a total of more than £22,000 to PC Timothy Edwards, an anti-terrorism police officer based at Heathrow Airport. The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this. Following the passing of the guilty verdict, the officer leading Operation Elveden, Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs said France and Edwards had been in a "long-term, corrupt relationship".
Who was responsible for Operation Elveden?
Who was responsible for Operation Elveden?
[ "Who was responsible for Operation Elveden?" ]
{ "text": [ "London Metropolitan Police" ], "answer_start": [ 165 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114370
5726c173f1498d1400e8ea50
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 May 2015, Sun reporter Anthony France was found guilty of aiding and abetting misconduct in a public office between 2008 and 2011. France’s trial followed the London Metropolitan Police's Operation Elveden, an ongoing investigation into alleged payments to police and officials in exchange for information. He had paid a total of more than £22,000 to PC Timothy Edwards, an anti-terrorism police officer based at Heathrow Airport. The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this. Following the passing of the guilty verdict, the officer leading Operation Elveden, Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs said France and Edwards had been in a "long-term, corrupt relationship".
How much did Anthony France pay to a police officer?
How much did Anthony France pay to a police officer?
[ "How much did Anthony France pay to a police officer?" ]
{ "text": [ "more than £22,000" ], "answer_start": [ 336 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114371
5726c173f1498d1400e8ea51
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 May 2015, Sun reporter Anthony France was found guilty of aiding and abetting misconduct in a public office between 2008 and 2011. France’s trial followed the London Metropolitan Police's Operation Elveden, an ongoing investigation into alleged payments to police and officials in exchange for information. He had paid a total of more than £22,000 to PC Timothy Edwards, an anti-terrorism police officer based at Heathrow Airport. The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this. Following the passing of the guilty verdict, the officer leading Operation Elveden, Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs said France and Edwards had been in a "long-term, corrupt relationship".
Who was the policeman leading Operation Elveden?
Who was the policeman leading Operation Elveden?
[ "Who was the policeman leading Operation Elveden?" ]
{ "text": [ "Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs" ], "answer_start": [ 701 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114372
5726c173f1498d1400e8ea52
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 22 May 2015, Sun reporter Anthony France was found guilty of aiding and abetting misconduct in a public office between 2008 and 2011. France’s trial followed the London Metropolitan Police's Operation Elveden, an ongoing investigation into alleged payments to police and officials in exchange for information. He had paid a total of more than £22,000 to PC Timothy Edwards, an anti-terrorism police officer based at Heathrow Airport. The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this. Following the passing of the guilty verdict, the officer leading Operation Elveden, Detective Chief Superintendent Gordon Briggs said France and Edwards had been in a "long-term, corrupt relationship".
How did Briggs characterize the relationship between France and Edwards?
How did Briggs characterize the relationship between France and Edwards?
[ "How did Briggs characterize the relationship between France and Edwards?" ]
{ "text": [ "\"long-term, corrupt relationship\"" ], "answer_start": [ 784 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114373
5726ce2d708984140094d1df
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The BBC reported that France was the first journalist to face trial and be convicted under Operation Elveden since the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had revised its guidance in April 2015 so that prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time. As a result of the change in the CPS’ policy, charges against several journalists who had made payments to other types of public officials – including civil servants, health workers and prison staff - had been dropped. In July 2015, Private Eye magazine reported that at a costs hearing at the Old Bailey The Sun's parent company had refused to pay for the prosecution costs relating to France’s trial, leading the presiding judge to express his "considerable disappointment" at this state of affairs. Judge Timothy Pontius said in court that France’s illegal actions had been part of a "clearly recognised procedure at The Sun", adding that, "There can be no doubt that News International bears some measure of moral responsibility if not legal culpability for the acts of the defendant". The Private Eye report noted that despite this The Sun's parent organisation was "considering disciplinary actions" against France whilst at the same time it was also preparing to bring a case to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal against the London Metropolitan Police Service for its actions relating to him and two other journalists.
Who was the first journalist convicted as a result of Operation Elveden since it had been revised?
Who was the first journalist convicted as a result of Operation Elveden since it had been revised?
[ "Who was the first journalist convicted as a result of Operation Elveden since it had been revised?" ]
{ "text": [ "France" ], "answer_start": [ 22 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114374
5726ce2d708984140094d1e0
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The BBC reported that France was the first journalist to face trial and be convicted under Operation Elveden since the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had revised its guidance in April 2015 so that prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time. As a result of the change in the CPS’ policy, charges against several journalists who had made payments to other types of public officials – including civil servants, health workers and prison staff - had been dropped. In July 2015, Private Eye magazine reported that at a costs hearing at the Old Bailey The Sun's parent company had refused to pay for the prosecution costs relating to France’s trial, leading the presiding judge to express his "considerable disappointment" at this state of affairs. Judge Timothy Pontius said in court that France’s illegal actions had been part of a "clearly recognised procedure at The Sun", adding that, "There can be no doubt that News International bears some measure of moral responsibility if not legal culpability for the acts of the defendant". The Private Eye report noted that despite this The Sun's parent organisation was "considering disciplinary actions" against France whilst at the same time it was also preparing to bring a case to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal against the London Metropolitan Police Service for its actions relating to him and two other journalists.
What was the change made to Operation Elveden by the Crown Prosecution Service?
What was the change made to Operation Elveden by the Crown Prosecution Service?
[ "What was the change made to Operation Elveden by the Crown Prosecution Service?" ]
{ "text": [ "prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time" ], "answer_start": [ 198 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114375
5726ce2d708984140094d1e1
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The BBC reported that France was the first journalist to face trial and be convicted under Operation Elveden since the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had revised its guidance in April 2015 so that prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time. As a result of the change in the CPS’ policy, charges against several journalists who had made payments to other types of public officials – including civil servants, health workers and prison staff - had been dropped. In July 2015, Private Eye magazine reported that at a costs hearing at the Old Bailey The Sun's parent company had refused to pay for the prosecution costs relating to France’s trial, leading the presiding judge to express his "considerable disappointment" at this state of affairs. Judge Timothy Pontius said in court that France’s illegal actions had been part of a "clearly recognised procedure at The Sun", adding that, "There can be no doubt that News International bears some measure of moral responsibility if not legal culpability for the acts of the defendant". The Private Eye report noted that despite this The Sun's parent organisation was "considering disciplinary actions" against France whilst at the same time it was also preparing to bring a case to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal against the London Metropolitan Police Service for its actions relating to him and two other journalists.
Which judge commented on France's unlawful activities?
Which judge commented on France's unlawful activities?
[ "Which judge commented on France's unlawful activities?" ]
{ "text": [ "Timothy Pontius" ], "answer_start": [ 825 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114376
5726ce2d708984140094d1e2
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The BBC reported that France was the first journalist to face trial and be convicted under Operation Elveden since the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had revised its guidance in April 2015 so that prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time. As a result of the change in the CPS’ policy, charges against several journalists who had made payments to other types of public officials – including civil servants, health workers and prison staff - had been dropped. In July 2015, Private Eye magazine reported that at a costs hearing at the Old Bailey The Sun's parent company had refused to pay for the prosecution costs relating to France’s trial, leading the presiding judge to express his "considerable disappointment" at this state of affairs. Judge Timothy Pontius said in court that France’s illegal actions had been part of a "clearly recognised procedure at The Sun", adding that, "There can be no doubt that News International bears some measure of moral responsibility if not legal culpability for the acts of the defendant". The Private Eye report noted that despite this The Sun's parent organisation was "considering disciplinary actions" against France whilst at the same time it was also preparing to bring a case to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal against the London Metropolitan Police Service for its actions relating to him and two other journalists.
Who else did Judge Pontius believe should be blamed for France's actions?
Who else did Judge Pontius believe should be blamed for France's actions?
[ "Who else did Judge Pontius believe should be blamed for France's actions?" ]
{ "text": [ "News International" ], "answer_start": [ 988 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114377
5726ce2d708984140094d1e3
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
The BBC reported that France was the first journalist to face trial and be convicted under Operation Elveden since the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had revised its guidance in April 2015 so that prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time. As a result of the change in the CPS’ policy, charges against several journalists who had made payments to other types of public officials – including civil servants, health workers and prison staff - had been dropped. In July 2015, Private Eye magazine reported that at a costs hearing at the Old Bailey The Sun's parent company had refused to pay for the prosecution costs relating to France’s trial, leading the presiding judge to express his "considerable disappointment" at this state of affairs. Judge Timothy Pontius said in court that France’s illegal actions had been part of a "clearly recognised procedure at The Sun", adding that, "There can be no doubt that News International bears some measure of moral responsibility if not legal culpability for the acts of the defendant". The Private Eye report noted that despite this The Sun's parent organisation was "considering disciplinary actions" against France whilst at the same time it was also preparing to bring a case to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal against the London Metropolitan Police Service for its actions relating to him and two other journalists.
Who was News International considering bringing a case against?
Who was News International considering bringing a case against?
[ "Who was News International considering bringing a case against?" ]
{ "text": [ "the London Metropolitan Police Service" ], "answer_start": [ 1345 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114378
5726cf69f1498d1400e8ebec
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In August 2013, The Irish Sun ended the practice of featuring topless models on Page 3. The main newspaper was reported to have followed in 2015 with the edition of 16 January supposedly the last to carry such photographs after a report in The Times made such an assertion. After substantial coverage in the media about an alleged change in editorial policy, Page 3 returned to its usual format on 22 January 2015. A few hours before the issue was published, the Head of PR at the newspaper said the reputed end of Page 3 had been "speculation" only.
What did The Irish Sun stop doing in 2013?
What did The Irish Sun stop doing in 2013?
[ "What did The Irish Sun stop doing in 2013?" ]
{ "text": [ "featuring topless models on Page 3" ], "answer_start": [ 52 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114379
5726cf69f1498d1400e8ebed
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In August 2013, The Irish Sun ended the practice of featuring topless models on Page 3. The main newspaper was reported to have followed in 2015 with the edition of 16 January supposedly the last to carry such photographs after a report in The Times made such an assertion. After substantial coverage in the media about an alleged change in editorial policy, Page 3 returned to its usual format on 22 January 2015. A few hours before the issue was published, the Head of PR at the newspaper said the reputed end of Page 3 had been "speculation" only.
What was stated to be the last edition of the regular Sun to publish topless models?
What was stated to be the last edition of the regular Sun to publish topless models?
[ "What was stated to be the last edition of the regular Sun to publish topless models?" ]
{ "text": [ "the edition of 16 January" ], "answer_start": [ 150 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114380
5726cf69f1498d1400e8ebee
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In August 2013, The Irish Sun ended the practice of featuring topless models on Page 3. The main newspaper was reported to have followed in 2015 with the edition of 16 January supposedly the last to carry such photographs after a report in The Times made such an assertion. After substantial coverage in the media about an alleged change in editorial policy, Page 3 returned to its usual format on 22 January 2015. A few hours before the issue was published, the Head of PR at the newspaper said the reputed end of Page 3 had been "speculation" only.
Which newspaper claimed that The Sun stopped featuring topless models in 2013?
Which newspaper claimed that The Sun stopped featuring topless models in 2013?
[ "Which newspaper claimed that The Sun stopped featuring topless models in 2013?" ]
{ "text": [ "The Times" ], "answer_start": [ 240 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114381
5726cf69f1498d1400e8ebef
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In August 2013, The Irish Sun ended the practice of featuring topless models on Page 3. The main newspaper was reported to have followed in 2015 with the edition of 16 January supposedly the last to carry such photographs after a report in The Times made such an assertion. After substantial coverage in the media about an alleged change in editorial policy, Page 3 returned to its usual format on 22 January 2015. A few hours before the issue was published, the Head of PR at the newspaper said the reputed end of Page 3 had been "speculation" only.
What happened on 22 January 2015?
What happened on 22 January 2015?
[ "What happened on 22 January 2015?" ]
{ "text": [ "Page 3 returned to its usual format" ], "answer_start": [ 359 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114382
5726cf69f1498d1400e8ebf0
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
In August 2013, The Irish Sun ended the practice of featuring topless models on Page 3. The main newspaper was reported to have followed in 2015 with the edition of 16 January supposedly the last to carry such photographs after a report in The Times made such an assertion. After substantial coverage in the media about an alleged change in editorial policy, Page 3 returned to its usual format on 22 January 2015. A few hours before the issue was published, the Head of PR at the newspaper said the reputed end of Page 3 had been "speculation" only.
What did The Sun's Head of PR say about the reported editorial change at The Sun?
What did The Sun's Head of PR say about the reported editorial change at The Sun?
[ "What did The Sun's Head of PR say about the reported editorial change at The Sun?" ]
{ "text": [ "the reputed end of Page 3 had been \"speculation\" only" ], "answer_start": [ 496 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114383
5726d0525951b619008f7ecb
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 17 April 2015, The Sun's columnist Katie Hopkins called migrants to Britain "cockroaches" and "feral humans" and said they were "spreading like the norovirus". Her remarks were condemned by the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights. In a statement released on 24 April 2015, High Commissioner Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein stated that Hopkins' used "language very similar to that employed by Rwanda's Kangura newspaper and Radio Mille Collines during the run up to the 1994 genocide", and noted that both media organizations were subsequently convicted by an international tribunal of public incitement to commit genocide.
Which Sun columnist made controversial remarks about migrants to Britain in April 2015?
Which Sun columnist made controversial remarks about migrants to Britain in April 2015?
[ "Which Sun columnist made controversial remarks about migrants to Britain in April 2015?" ]
{ "text": [ "Katie Hopkins" ], "answer_start": [ 38 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114384
5726d0525951b619008f7ecc
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 17 April 2015, The Sun's columnist Katie Hopkins called migrants to Britain "cockroaches" and "feral humans" and said they were "spreading like the norovirus". Her remarks were condemned by the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights. In a statement released on 24 April 2015, High Commissioner Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein stated that Hopkins' used "language very similar to that employed by Rwanda's Kangura newspaper and Radio Mille Collines during the run up to the 1994 genocide", and noted that both media organizations were subsequently convicted by an international tribunal of public incitement to commit genocide.
What terms did Katie Hopkins use to describe migrants to Britain?
What terms did Katie Hopkins use to describe migrants to Britain?
[ "What terms did Katie Hopkins use to describe migrants to Britain?" ]
{ "text": [ "\"cockroaches\" and \"feral humans\" and said they were \"spreading like the norovirus\"" ], "answer_start": [ 79 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114385
5726d0525951b619008f7ecd
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 17 April 2015, The Sun's columnist Katie Hopkins called migrants to Britain "cockroaches" and "feral humans" and said they were "spreading like the norovirus". Her remarks were condemned by the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights. In a statement released on 24 April 2015, High Commissioner Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein stated that Hopkins' used "language very similar to that employed by Rwanda's Kangura newspaper and Radio Mille Collines during the run up to the 1994 genocide", and noted that both media organizations were subsequently convicted by an international tribunal of public incitement to commit genocide.
Which organization sharply rebuked Hopkins' comments?
Which organization sharply rebuked Hopkins' comments?
[ "Which organization sharply rebuked Hopkins' comments?" ]
{ "text": [ "the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights" ], "answer_start": [ 193 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114386
5726d0525951b619008f7ece
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 17 April 2015, The Sun's columnist Katie Hopkins called migrants to Britain "cockroaches" and "feral humans" and said they were "spreading like the norovirus". Her remarks were condemned by the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights. In a statement released on 24 April 2015, High Commissioner Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein stated that Hopkins' used "language very similar to that employed by Rwanda's Kangura newspaper and Radio Mille Collines during the run up to the 1994 genocide", and noted that both media organizations were subsequently convicted by an international tribunal of public incitement to commit genocide.
Who was the High Commissioner of the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights?
Who was the High Commissioner of the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights?
[ "Who was the High Commissioner of the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights?" ]
{ "text": [ "Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein" ], "answer_start": [ 306 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114387
5726d0525951b619008f7ecf
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 17 April 2015, The Sun's columnist Katie Hopkins called migrants to Britain "cockroaches" and "feral humans" and said they were "spreading like the norovirus". Her remarks were condemned by the United Nations High Commission for Human Rights. In a statement released on 24 April 2015, High Commissioner Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein stated that Hopkins' used "language very similar to that employed by Rwanda's Kangura newspaper and Radio Mille Collines during the run up to the 1994 genocide", and noted that both media organizations were subsequently convicted by an international tribunal of public incitement to commit genocide.
What did Hussein compare Hopkins' remarks to?
What did Hussein compare Hopkins' remarks to?
[ "What did Hussein compare Hopkins' remarks to?" ]
{ "text": [ "that employed by Rwanda's Kangura newspaper and Radio Mille Collines during the run up to the 1994 genocide" ], "answer_start": [ 380 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114388
5726d1c75951b619008f7f07
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Hopkins' column also drew criticism on Twitter, including from Russell Brand, to whom Hopkins responded by accusing Brand's "champagne socialist humanity" of neglecting taxpayers. Simon Usborne, writing in The Independent, compared her use of the word "cockroach" to previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwandan Genocide by its perpetrators. He suspected that if any other contributor had written the piece it would not have been published and questioned her continued employment by the newspaper. Zoe Williams commented in The Guardian: "It is no joke when people start talking like this. We are not 'giving her what she wants' when we make manifest our disgust. It is not a free speech issue. I’m not saying gag her: I’m saying fight her".
On Twitter what famous person condemned Hopkins' remarks?
On Twitter what famous person condemned Hopkins' remarks?
[ "On Twitter what famous person condemned Hopkins' remarks?" ]
{ "text": [ "Russell Brand" ], "answer_start": [ 63 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114389
5726d1c75951b619008f7f08
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Hopkins' column also drew criticism on Twitter, including from Russell Brand, to whom Hopkins responded by accusing Brand's "champagne socialist humanity" of neglecting taxpayers. Simon Usborne, writing in The Independent, compared her use of the word "cockroach" to previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwandan Genocide by its perpetrators. He suspected that if any other contributor had written the piece it would not have been published and questioned her continued employment by the newspaper. Zoe Williams commented in The Guardian: "It is no joke when people start talking like this. We are not 'giving her what she wants' when we make manifest our disgust. It is not a free speech issue. I’m not saying gag her: I’m saying fight her".
Who wrote critically in The Independent about Hopkins?
Who wrote critically in The Independent about Hopkins?
[ "Who wrote critically in The Independent about Hopkins?" ]
{ "text": [ "Simon Usborne" ], "answer_start": [ 180 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114390
5726d1c75951b619008f7f09
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Hopkins' column also drew criticism on Twitter, including from Russell Brand, to whom Hopkins responded by accusing Brand's "champagne socialist humanity" of neglecting taxpayers. Simon Usborne, writing in The Independent, compared her use of the word "cockroach" to previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwandan Genocide by its perpetrators. He suspected that if any other contributor had written the piece it would not have been published and questioned her continued employment by the newspaper. Zoe Williams commented in The Guardian: "It is no joke when people start talking like this. We are not 'giving her what she wants' when we make manifest our disgust. It is not a free speech issue. I’m not saying gag her: I’m saying fight her".
With whom did Usborne draw parallels to Hopkins as a result of Hopkins' comments?
With whom did Usborne draw parallels to Hopkins as a result of Hopkins' comments?
[ "With whom did Usborne draw parallels to Hopkins as a result of Hopkins' comments?" ]
{ "text": [ "previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwandan Genocide by its perpetrators" ], "answer_start": [ 267 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114391
5726d1c75951b619008f7f0a
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Hopkins' column also drew criticism on Twitter, including from Russell Brand, to whom Hopkins responded by accusing Brand's "champagne socialist humanity" of neglecting taxpayers. Simon Usborne, writing in The Independent, compared her use of the word "cockroach" to previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwandan Genocide by its perpetrators. He suspected that if any other contributor had written the piece it would not have been published and questioned her continued employment by the newspaper. Zoe Williams commented in The Guardian: "It is no joke when people start talking like this. We are not 'giving her what she wants' when we make manifest our disgust. It is not a free speech issue. I’m not saying gag her: I’m saying fight her".
Which writer in The Guardian was critical of Hopkins?
Which writer in The Guardian was critical of Hopkins?
[ "Which writer in The Guardian was critical of Hopkins?" ]
{ "text": [ "Zoe Williams" ], "answer_start": [ 508 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114392
5726d1c75951b619008f7f0b
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
Hopkins' column also drew criticism on Twitter, including from Russell Brand, to whom Hopkins responded by accusing Brand's "champagne socialist humanity" of neglecting taxpayers. Simon Usborne, writing in The Independent, compared her use of the word "cockroach" to previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwandan Genocide by its perpetrators. He suspected that if any other contributor had written the piece it would not have been published and questioned her continued employment by the newspaper. Zoe Williams commented in The Guardian: "It is no joke when people start talking like this. We are not 'giving her what she wants' when we make manifest our disgust. It is not a free speech issue. I’m not saying gag her: I’m saying fight her".
What did Williams say should be done about Hopkins?
What did Williams say should be done about Hopkins?
[ "What did Williams say should be done about Hopkins?" ]
{ "text": [ "I’m not saying gag her: I’m saying fight her" ], "answer_start": [ 705 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114393
5726d31af1498d1400e8ec64
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 March 2016, The Sun's front page proclaimed that Queen Elizabeth II was backing "Brexit", a common term for a British withdrawal from the European Union. It claimed that in 2011 at Windsor Castle, while having lunch with Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, the monarch criticised the union. Clegg denied that the Queen made such a statement, and a Buckingham Palace spokesperson confirmed that a complaint had been made to the Independent Press Standards Organisation over a breach of guidelines relating to accuracy.
What is an often used term for British withdrawal from the European Union?
What is an often used term for British withdrawal from the European Union?
[ "What is an often used term for British withdrawal from the European Union?" ]
{ "text": [ "Brexit" ], "answer_start": [ 86 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114394
5726d31af1498d1400e8ec65
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 March 2016, The Sun's front page proclaimed that Queen Elizabeth II was backing "Brexit", a common term for a British withdrawal from the European Union. It claimed that in 2011 at Windsor Castle, while having lunch with Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, the monarch criticised the union. Clegg denied that the Queen made such a statement, and a Buckingham Palace spokesperson confirmed that a complaint had been made to the Independent Press Standards Organisation over a breach of guidelines relating to accuracy.
Who did The Sun say was in favor of British withdrawal from the European Union?
Who did The Sun say was in favor of British withdrawal from the European Union?
[ "Who did The Sun say was in favor of British withdrawal from the European Union?" ]
{ "text": [ "Queen Elizabeth II" ], "answer_start": [ 54 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114395
5726d31af1498d1400e8ec66
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 March 2016, The Sun's front page proclaimed that Queen Elizabeth II was backing "Brexit", a common term for a British withdrawal from the European Union. It claimed that in 2011 at Windsor Castle, while having lunch with Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, the monarch criticised the union. Clegg denied that the Queen made such a statement, and a Buckingham Palace spokesperson confirmed that a complaint had been made to the Independent Press Standards Organisation over a breach of guidelines relating to accuracy.
Where was Queen Elizabeth II said to have made critical remarks about the European Union?
Where was Queen Elizabeth II said to have made critical remarks about the European Union?
[ "Where was Queen Elizabeth II said to have made critical remarks about the European Union?" ]
{ "text": [ "Windsor Castle" ], "answer_start": [ 186 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114396
5726d31af1498d1400e8ec67
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 March 2016, The Sun's front page proclaimed that Queen Elizabeth II was backing "Brexit", a common term for a British withdrawal from the European Union. It claimed that in 2011 at Windsor Castle, while having lunch with Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, the monarch criticised the union. Clegg denied that the Queen made such a statement, and a Buckingham Palace spokesperson confirmed that a complaint had been made to the Independent Press Standards Organisation over a breach of guidelines relating to accuracy.
Who refuted the statement that the Queen was critical of the European Union?
Who refuted the statement that the Queen was critical of the European Union?
[ "Who refuted the statement that the Queen was critical of the European Union?" ]
{ "text": [ "Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg" ], "answer_start": [ 226 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114397
5726d31af1498d1400e8ec68
The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)
On 9 March 2016, The Sun's front page proclaimed that Queen Elizabeth II was backing "Brexit", a common term for a British withdrawal from the European Union. It claimed that in 2011 at Windsor Castle, while having lunch with Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, the monarch criticised the union. Clegg denied that the Queen made such a statement, and a Buckingham Palace spokesperson confirmed that a complaint had been made to the Independent Press Standards Organisation over a breach of guidelines relating to accuracy.
With whom was a complaint lodged alleging breach of guidelines in accuracy after the incident involving Queen Elizabeth II?
With whom was a complaint lodged alleging breach of guidelines in accuracy after the incident involving Queen Elizabeth II?
[ "With whom was a complaint lodged alleging breach of guidelines in accuracy after the incident involving Queen Elizabeth II?" ]
{ "text": [ "Independent Press Standards Organisation" ], "answer_start": [ 430 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114398
570a58de6d058f1900182d7a
Emotion
Emotions are complex. According to some theories, they are a state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence our behavior. The physiology of emotion is closely linked to arousal of the nervous system with various states and strengths of arousal relating, apparently, to particular emotions. Emotion is also linked to behavioral tendency. Extroverted people are more likely to be social and express their emotions, while introverted people are more likely to be more socially withdrawn and conceal their emotions. Emotion is often the driving force behind motivation, positive or negative. Definition has been described as is a "positive or negative experience that is associated with a particular pattern of physiological activity." According to other theories, emotions are not causal forces but simply syndromes of components, which might include motivation, feeling, behavior, and physiological changes, but no one of these components is the emotion. Nor is the emotion an entity that causes these components
What system of the body is related to emotion's physiology?
What system of the body is related to emotion's physiology?
[ "What system of the body is related to emotion's physiology?" ]
{ "text": [ "nervous" ], "answer_start": [ 220 ] }
gem-squad_v2-train-114399
570a58de6d058f1900182d7b
Emotion
Emotions are complex. According to some theories, they are a state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence our behavior. The physiology of emotion is closely linked to arousal of the nervous system with various states and strengths of arousal relating, apparently, to particular emotions. Emotion is also linked to behavioral tendency. Extroverted people are more likely to be social and express their emotions, while introverted people are more likely to be more socially withdrawn and conceal their emotions. Emotion is often the driving force behind motivation, positive or negative. Definition has been described as is a "positive or negative experience that is associated with a particular pattern of physiological activity." According to other theories, emotions are not causal forces but simply syndromes of components, which might include motivation, feeling, behavior, and physiological changes, but no one of these components is the emotion. Nor is the emotion an entity that causes these components
What sorts of people are more likely to be emotionally expressive?
What sorts of people are more likely to be emotionally expressive?
[ "What sorts of people are more likely to be emotionally expressive?" ]
{ "text": [ "Extroverted" ], "answer_start": [ 373 ] }