gem_id stringlengths 20 25 | id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringlengths 3 59 | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 270 | target stringlengths 1 270 | references list | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gem-squad_v2-train-31300 | 5a63b9e87f3c80001a150b1d | Germans | At the same time, naval innovations led to a German domination of trade in the Baltic Sea and parts of Eastern Europe through the Hanseatic League. Along the trade routes, Hanseatic trade stations became centers of the German culture. German town law (Stadtrecht) was promoted by the presence of large, relatively wealth... | What empire did members of the Hanseatic League come from? | What empire did members of the Hanseatic League come from? | [
"What empire did members of the Hanseatic League come from?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31301 | 5a63b9e87f3c80001a150b1e | Germans | At the same time, naval innovations led to a German domination of trade in the Baltic Sea and parts of Eastern Europe through the Hanseatic League. Along the trade routes, Hanseatic trade stations became centers of the German culture. German town law (Stadtrecht) was promoted by the presence of large, relatively wealth... | What Empire was ethnically German? | What Empire was ethnically German? | [
"What Empire was ethnically German?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31302 | 57268312dd62a815002e87be | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | By what time period had many of the Jewish population joined the Holy Roman Empire? | By what time period had many of the Jewish population joined the Holy Roman Empire? | [
"By what time period had many of the Jewish population joined the Holy Roman Empire?"
] | {
"text": [
"Middle Ages"
],
"answer_start": [
7
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31303 | 57268312dd62a815002e87bf | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | The Jewish populations upon migrating into the German society mingled languages to form what new language? | The Jewish populations upon migrating into the German society mingled languages to form what new language? | [
"The Jewish populations upon migrating into the German society mingled languages to form what new language? "
] | {
"text": [
"Yiddish"
],
"answer_start": [
416
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31304 | 57268312dd62a815002e87c0 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | What cause the tolerance and mixing into German Society to end for the Jews? | What cause the tolerance and mixing into German Society to end for the Jews? | [
"What cause the tolerance and mixing into German Society to end for the Jews?"
] | {
"text": [
"Crusades"
],
"answer_start": [
512
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31305 | 57268312dd62a815002e87c1 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | What language did many of the Jews speak after the crusades? | What language did many of the Jews speak after the crusades? | [
"What language did many of the Jews speak after the crusades? "
] | {
"text": [
"German"
],
"answer_start": [
697
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31306 | 57293c921d046914007791af | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | What language did the Jews speak prior to assimilating into German culture? | What language did the Jews speak prior to assimilating into German culture? | [
"What language did the Jews speak prior to assimilating into German culture?"
] | {
"text": [
"Judeo-French"
],
"answer_start": [
208
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31307 | 57293c921d046914007791b0 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | After assimilating to German culture, what language did the Jews adopt? | After assimilating to German culture, what language did the Jews adopt? | [
"After assimilating to German culture, what language did the Jews adopt?"
] | {
"text": [
"Yiddish."
],
"answer_start": [
416
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31308 | 57293c921d046914007791b1 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | When did Jewish assimilation end? | When did Jewish assimilation end? | [
"When did Jewish assimilation end?"
] | {
"text": [
"during the Crusades"
],
"answer_start": [
501
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31309 | 57293c921d046914007791b2 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | What happened to the Jews during the crusades? | What happened to the Jews during the crusades? | [
"What happened to the Jews during the crusades?"
] | {
"text": [
"forcefully expelled from Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
542
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31310 | 5a63bb9c7f3c80001a150b23 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | What group assimilated into German culture following the Middle Ages? | What group assimilated into German culture following the Middle Ages? | [
"What group assimilated into German culture following the Middle Ages?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31311 | 5a63bb9c7f3c80001a150b24 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | What sped up Jewish assimilation into German society? | What sped up Jewish assimilation into German society? | [
"What sped up Jewish assimilation into German society?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31312 | 5a63bb9c7f3c80001a150b25 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | Who migrated to Germany during the Crusades? | Who migrated to Germany during the Crusades? | [
"Who migrated to Germany during the Crusades?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31313 | 5a63bb9c7f3c80001a150b26 | Germans | By the Middle Ages, large numbers of Jews lived in the Holy Roman Empire and had assimilated into German culture, including many Jews who had previously assimilated into French culture and had spoken a mixed Judeo-French language. Upon assimilating into German culture, the Jewish German peoples incorporated major parts... | Where was Yiddish spoken after the Crusades? | Where was Yiddish spoken after the Crusades? | [
"Where was Yiddish spoken after the Crusades?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31314 | 57268623f1498d1400e8e2a8 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What was one of the main factors that caused the dissolve of the Holy Roman Empire? | What was one of the main factors that caused the dissolve of the Holy Roman Empire? | [
"What was one of the main factors that caused the dissolve of the Holy Roman Empire?"
] | {
"text": [
"Napoleonic Wars"
],
"answer_start": [
4
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31315 | 57268623f1498d1400e8e2a9 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What assured Europe would remain the same preventing Germany from becoming one country? | What assured Europe would remain the same preventing Germany from becoming one country? | [
"What assured Europe would remain the same preventing Germany from becoming one country?"
] | {
"text": [
"Congress of Vienna"
],
"answer_start": [
197
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31316 | 57268623f1498d1400e8e2aa | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | When was the Crimean War? | When was the Crimean War? | [
"When was the Crimean War?"
] | {
"text": [
"1856"
],
"answer_start": [
606
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31317 | 57268623f1498d1400e8e2ab | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | When was Germany's unification? | When was Germany's unification? | [
"When was Germany's unification? "
] | {
"text": [
"1860s"
],
"answer_start": [
657
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31318 | 57268623f1498d1400e8e2ac | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What prominent Jewish German sought German unification in the mid 19th century? | What prominent Jewish German sought German unification in the mid 19th century? | [
"What prominent Jewish German sought German unification in the mid 19th century?"
] | {
"text": [
"Eduard Lasker"
],
"answer_start": [
807
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31319 | 5729483faf94a219006aa251 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What was the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire? | What was the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire? | [
"What was the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?"
] | {
"text": [
"The Napoleonic Wars"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31320 | 5729483faf94a219006aa252 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What two countries emerged as competitors after the Congress of Vienna? | What two countries emerged as competitors after the Congress of Vienna? | [
"What two countries emerged as competitors after the Congress of Vienna?"
] | {
"text": [
"Austria and Prussia"
],
"answer_start": [
217
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31321 | 5729483faf94a219006aa253 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | Who led the way for the Congress of Vienna? | Who led the way for the Congress of Vienna? | [
"Who led the way for the Congress of Vienna?"
] | {
"text": [
"Austria"
],
"answer_start": [
265
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31322 | 5729483faf94a219006aa254 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | In what decade was German unification? | In what decade was German unification? | [
"In what decade was German unification?"
] | {
"text": [
"1860s"
],
"answer_start": [
657
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31323 | 5729483faf94a219006aa255 | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | Who was Eduard Lasker? | Who was Eduard Lasker? | [
"Who was Eduard Lasker?"
] | {
"text": [
"a prominent German nationalist figure who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid-19th century"
],
"answer_start": [
825
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31324 | 5a63c03f7f3c80001a150b2b | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | what wars lead to the expansion of the Holy Roman Empire? | what wars lead to the expansion of the Holy Roman Empire? | [
"what wars lead to the expansion of the Holy Roman Empire?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31325 | 5a63c03f7f3c80001a150b2c | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What declined after the fall of the Holy Roman Empire? | What declined after the fall of the Holy Roman Empire? | [
"What declined after the fall of the Holy Roman Empire?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31326 | 5a63c03f7f3c80001a150b2d | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | What quest began in the 1900's? | What quest began in the 1900's? | [
"What quest began in the 1900's?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31327 | 5a63c03f7f3c80001a150b2e | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | Where was Prussia trying to remain the dominate power? | Where was Prussia trying to remain the dominate power? | [
"Where was Prussia trying to remain the dominate power?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31328 | 5a63c03f7f3c80001a150b2f | Germans | The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central... | who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid 1900's? | who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid 1900's? | [
"who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid 1900's?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31329 | 5726876a5951b619008f75e3 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | When did the strife between Austria and Prussia erupt? | When did the strife between Austria and Prussia erupt? | [
"When did the strife between Austria and Prussia erupt?"
] | {
"text": [
"1866"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31330 | 5726876a5951b619008f75e4 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | in What conflict of the German war did the Prussians successfully create the North German Confederation? | in What conflict of the German war did the Prussians successfully create the North German Confederation? | [
"in What conflict of the German war did the Prussians successfully create the North German Confederation?"
] | {
"text": [
"(Battle of Königgrätz"
],
"answer_start": [
619
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31331 | 5726876a5951b619008f75e5 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | What was Germany going to be called if Prussian won? | What was Germany going to be called if Prussian won? | [
"What was Germany going to be called if Prussian won?"
] | {
"text": [
"Little Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
503
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31332 | 5726876a5951b619008f75e6 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | What was Austria not willing to give up to settle the conflict? | What was Austria not willing to give up to settle the conflict? | [
"What was Austria not willing to give up to settle the conflict?"
] | {
"text": [
"non-German-speaking land inside of the Austrian Empire"
],
"answer_start": [
365
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31333 | 57294d87af94a219006aa277 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | When did Austria and Prussia go to war? | When did Austria and Prussia go to war? | [
"When did Austria and Prussia go to war?"
] | {
"text": [
"1866"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31334 | 57294d87af94a219006aa278 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | Who won the battle of Koniggratz? | Who won the battle of Koniggratz? | [
"Who won the battle of Koniggratz?"
] | {
"text": [
"Prussia"
],
"answer_start": [
646
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31335 | 57294d87af94a219006aa279 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | What did the Prussians want Germany to unify under? | What did the Prussians want Germany to unify under? | [
"What did the Prussians want Germany to unify under?"
] | {
"text": [
"Little Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
503
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31336 | 57294d87af94a219006aa27a | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | What was created when the Prussians defeated Austria?? | What was created when the Prussians defeated Austria?? | [
"What was created when the Prussians defeated Austria??"
] | {
"text": [
"North German Confederation"
],
"answer_start": [
722
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31337 | 5a63cbff7f3c80001a150b35 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | Who did Austria go to war with in the late 18th century? | Who did Austria go to war with in the late 18th century? | [
"Who did Austria go to war with in the late 18th century?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31338 | 5a63cbff7f3c80001a150b36 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | Who did the Austrians defeat at the Battle of Koniggratz? | Who did the Austrians defeat at the Battle of Koniggratz? | [
"Who did the Austrians defeat at the Battle of Koniggratz?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31339 | 5a63cbff7f3c80001a150b37 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | What land was Prussia unwilling to give up? | What land was Prussia unwilling to give up? | [
"What land was Prussia unwilling to give up?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31340 | 5a63cbff7f3c80001a150b38 | Germans | In 1866, the feud between Austria and Prussia finally came to a head. There were several reasons behind this war. As German nationalism grew strongly inside the German Confederation and neither could decide on how Germany was going to be unified into a nation-state. The Austrians favoured the Greater Germany unificatio... | Who did Austria want ti unify as little Germany? | Who did Austria want ti unify as little Germany? | [
"Who did Austria want ti unify as little Germany?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31341 | 572691045951b619008f76d7 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | When did France attack Prussia? | When did France attack Prussia? | [
"When did France attack Prussia? "
] | {
"text": [
"1870"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31342 | 572691045951b619008f76d8 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | Who won the Franco-Prussian War? | Who won the Franco-Prussian War? | [
"Who won the Franco-Prussian War?"
] | {
"text": [
"Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
40
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31343 | 572691045951b619008f76d9 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | When was the German Empire founded? | When was the German Empire founded? | [
"When was the German Empire founded?"
] | {
"text": [
"1871"
],
"answer_start": [
184
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31344 | 572691045951b619008f76da | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | What regions was excluded from the German Empire? | What regions was excluded from the German Empire? | [
"What regions was excluded from the German Empire?"
] | {
"text": [
"effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy"
],
"answer_start": [
215
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31345 | 572691045951b619008f76db | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | What was the primary religion of Germany? | What was the primary religion of Germany? | [
"What was the primary religion of Germany?"
] | {
"text": [
"Protestant"
],
"answer_start": [
510
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31346 | 57294fd03f37b31900478225 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | When was the German empire created? | When was the German empire created? | [
"When was the German empire created?"
] | {
"text": [
"1871"
],
"answer_start": [
184
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31347 | 57294fd03f37b31900478226 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | Who was excluded from the German Nation State? | Who was excluded from the German Nation State? | [
"Who was excluded from the German Nation State?"
] | {
"text": [
"Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein"
],
"answer_start": [
254
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31348 | 57294fd03f37b31900478227 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | What religion was a majority in Germany? | What religion was a majority in Germany? | [
"What religion was a majority in Germany?"
] | {
"text": [
"Protestant"
],
"answer_start": [
510
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31349 | 57294fd03f37b31900478228 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | What did many people in Germany still want to do? | What did many people in Germany still want to do? | [
"What did many people in Germany still want to do?"
] | {
"text": [
"Integrating the Austrians"
],
"answer_start": [
300
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31350 | 5a63ccca7f3c80001a150b3d | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | When did Prussia attack France? | When did Prussia attack France? | [
"When did Prussia attack France?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31351 | 5a63ccca7f3c80001a150b3e | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | What war started in the late 18th century? | What war started in the late 18th century? | [
"What war started in the late 18th century?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31352 | 5a63ccca7f3c80001a150b3f | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | What empire was formed in the late 18th century? | What empire was formed in the late 18th century? | [
"What empire was formed in the late 18th century?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31353 | 5a63ccca7f3c80001a150b40 | Germans | In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Aust... | Who did the Catholics want to exclude from the German Empire? | Who did the Catholics want to exclude from the German Empire? | [
"Who did the Catholics want to exclude from the German Empire?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31354 | 572693eaf1498d1400e8e458 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | What leader tried to unite all people considered themselves "German" | What leader tried to unite all people considered themselves "German" | [
"What leader tried to unite all people considered themselves \"German\""
] | {
"text": [
"Adolf Hitler"
],
"answer_start": [
18
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31355 | 572693eaf1498d1400e8e459 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Who resisted the uniting of people under Hitler? | Who resisted the uniting of people under Hitler? | [
"Who resisted the uniting of people under Hitler?"
] | {
"text": [
"The Swiss"
],
"answer_start": [
457
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31356 | 572693eaf1498d1400e8e45a | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | The Swiss has viewed themselves as their own country since what year? | The Swiss has viewed themselves as their own country since what year? | [
"The Swiss has viewed themselves as their own country since what year?"
] | {
"text": [
"1648"
],
"answer_start": [
578
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31357 | 572693eaf1498d1400e8e45b | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Who welcomed the idea in area such as Sudetenland and Poland? | Who welcomed the idea in area such as Sudetenland and Poland? | [
"Who welcomed the idea in area such as Sudetenland and Poland?"
] | {
"text": [
"ethnic Germans"
],
"answer_start": [
331
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31358 | 5729508d3f37b31900478233 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Who headed the Nazis? | Who headed the Nazis? | [
"Who headed the Nazis?"
] | {
"text": [
"Adolf Hitler"
],
"answer_start": [
18
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31359 | 5729508d3f37b31900478234 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Who resisted the Nazi idea of uniting all Germans from the get go? | Who resisted the Nazi idea of uniting all Germans from the get go? | [
"Who resisted the Nazi idea of uniting all Germans from the get go?"
] | {
"text": [
"The Swiss"
],
"answer_start": [
457
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31360 | 5729508d3f37b31900478235 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Since when had the Swiss viewed themselves as a different nation? | Since when had the Swiss viewed themselves as a different nation? | [
"Since when had the Swiss viewed themselves as a different nation?"
] | {
"text": [
"1648"
],
"answer_start": [
578
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31361 | 5729508d3f37b31900478236 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | When was the Peace of Westphalia? | When was the Peace of Westphalia? | [
"When was the Peace of Westphalia?"
] | {
"text": [
"1648"
],
"answer_start": [
578
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31362 | 5729508d3f37b31900478237 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Who wanted to unite all of the Germans all over the area? | Who wanted to unite all of the Germans all over the area? | [
"Who wanted to unite all of the Germans all over the area?"
] | {
"text": [
"The Nazis"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31363 | 5a63cfb27f3c80001a150b45 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Where did ethnic Germans emigrate to under Adolf Hitler? | Where did ethnic Germans emigrate to under Adolf Hitler? | [
"Where did ethnic Germans emigrate to under Adolf Hitler?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31364 | 5a63cfb27f3c80001a150b46 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | Who considered themselves a separate nation since the 16th century | Who considered themselves a separate nation since the 16th century | [
"Who considered themselves a separate nation since the 16th century"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31365 | 5a63cfb27f3c80001a150b47 | Germans | The Nazis, led by Adolf Hitler, attempted to unite all the people they claimed were "Germans" (Volksdeutsche) into one realm, including ethnic Germans in eastern Europe, many of whom had emigrated more than one hundred fifty years before and developed separate cultures in their new lands. This idea was initially welcom... | What did Germans in Sudetenland resist? | What did Germans in Sudetenland resist? | [
"What did Germans in Sudetenland resist?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31366 | 572696a1708984140094cb07 | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | With the conclusion of World War 2 what did most Eastern Europe countries do with their German citizens? | With the conclusion of World War 2 what did most Eastern Europe countries do with their German citizens? | [
"With the conclusion of World War 2 what did most Eastern Europe countries do with their German citizens?"
] | {
"text": [
"expelled the Germans"
],
"answer_start": [
129
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31367 | 572696a1708984140094cb08 | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | How long did many of the Germans live in the eastern Europe countries before being expelled? | How long did many of the Germans live in the eastern Europe countries before being expelled? | [
"How long did many of the Germans live in the eastern Europe countries before being expelled? "
] | {
"text": [
"for centuries"
],
"answer_start": [
214
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31368 | 572696a1708984140094cb09 | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | Approximately how many Germans were expelled from their home after world war II? | Approximately how many Germans were expelled from their home after world war II? | [
"Approximately how many Germans were expelled from their home after world war II?"
] | {
"text": [
"12 and 16,5 million ethnic Germans and German citizens"
],
"answer_start": [
503
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31369 | 572696a1708984140094cb0a | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | After World War II where were Germans forced to relocate to? | After World War II where were Germans forced to relocate to? | [
"After World War II where were Germans forced to relocate to?"
] | {
"text": [
"westwards to allied-occupied Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
572
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31370 | 572951466aef051400154cc2 | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | How many Germans were expelled after WWII? | How many Germans were expelled after WWII? | [
"How many Germans were expelled after WWII?"
] | {
"text": [
"Between 12 and 16,5 million"
],
"answer_start": [
495
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31371 | 572951466aef051400154cc3 | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | After what war were Germans expelled from their territories? | After what war were Germans expelled from their territories? | [
"After what war were Germans expelled from their territories? "
] | {
"text": [
"World War II"
],
"answer_start": [
6
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31372 | 572951466aef051400154cc4 | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | Where were Germans that were inhabiting other lands expelled to? | Where were Germans that were inhabiting other lands expelled to? | [
"Where were Germans that were inhabiting other lands expelled to?"
] | {
"text": [
"allied-occupied Germany"
],
"answer_start": [
585
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31373 | 5a63d0c27f3c80001a150b4b | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | Where in eastern Europe did Germans settle after World War II? | Where in eastern Europe did Germans settle after World War II? | [
"Where in eastern Europe did Germans settle after World War II?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31374 | 5a63d0c27f3c80001a150b4c | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | How many ethnic Germans left allied Germany following World War II? | How many ethnic Germans left allied Germany following World War II? | [
"How many ethnic Germans left allied Germany following World War II?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31375 | 5a63d0c27f3c80001a150b4d | Germans | After World War II, eastern European countries such as the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia expelled the Germans from their territories. Many of those had inhabited these lands for centuries, developing a unique culture. Germans were also forced to leave the former eastern territori... | Who was expelled from eastern Europe after World War II? | Who was expelled from eastern Europe after World War II? | [
"Who was expelled from eastern Europe after World War II?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31376 | 5726ac89708984140094cd87 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | What is credited with the origins of the German identity? | What is credited with the origins of the German identity? | [
"What is credited with the origins of the German identity?"
] | {
"text": [
"Protestant Reformation"
],
"answer_start": [
17
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31377 | 5726ac89708984140094cd88 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | How was early German culture developed? | How was early German culture developed? | [
"How was early German culture developed?"
] | {
"text": [
"literary and religious figures"
],
"answer_start": [
251
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31378 | 5726ac89708984140094cd89 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | What man is credited with the emergence of the German nation? | What man is credited with the emergence of the German nation? | [
"What man is credited with the emergence of the German nation?"
] | {
"text": [
"Johann Gottfried Herder"
],
"answer_start": [
425
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31379 | 5726ac89708984140094cd8a | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | When did the popularity of the German nation increase? | When did the popularity of the German nation increase? | [
"When did the popularity of the German nation increase?"
] | {
"text": [
"aftermath of the French Revolution"
],
"answer_start": [
497
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31380 | 572951c03f37b3190047823d | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | What is credited with creating the Origins of a German identity? | What is credited with creating the Origins of a German identity? | [
"What is credited with creating the Origins of a German identity?"
] | {
"text": [
"Protestant Reformation"
],
"answer_start": [
17
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31381 | 572951c03f37b3190047823e | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | Who developed the concept of a German Nation? | Who developed the concept of a German Nation? | [
"Who developed the concept of a German Nation?"
] | {
"text": [
"Johann Gottfried Herder"
],
"answer_start": [
425
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31382 | 572951c03f37b3190047823f | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | When did the popularity of a German identity arise? | When did the popularity of a German identity arise? | [
"When did the popularity of a German identity arise?"
] | {
"text": [
"in the aftermath of the French Revolution"
],
"answer_start": [
490
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31383 | 572951c03f37b31900478240 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | Who was Johann Herder? | Who was Johann Herder? | [
"Who was Johann Herder?"
] | {
"text": [
"German philosopher"
],
"answer_start": [
406
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31384 | 5a63d1c47f3c80001a150b51 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | What movement slowed the spread of a German identity? | What movement slowed the spread of a German identity? | [
"What movement slowed the spread of a German identity?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31385 | 5a63d1c47f3c80001a150b52 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | What concept was developed by Martin Luther? | What concept was developed by Martin Luther? | [
"What concept was developed by Martin Luther?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31386 | 5a63d1c47f3c80001a150b53 | Germans | The event of the Protestant Reformation and the politics that ensued has been cited as the origins of German identity that arose in response to the spread of a common German language and literature. Early German national culture was developed through literary and religious figures including Martin Luther, Johann Wolfga... | What literay and religious figures helped spread German culture in europe? | What literay and religious figures helped spread German culture in europe? | [
"What literay and religious figures helped spread German culture in europe?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31387 | 5726adaff1498d1400e8e6ee | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | Residence that speak German as their mother tongue and families have been in place for generations are often consider? | Residence that speak German as their mother tongue and families have been in place for generations are often consider? | [
"Residence that speak German as their mother tongue and families have been in place for generations are often consider?"
] | {
"text": [
"most German"
],
"answer_start": [
135
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31388 | 5726adaff1498d1400e8e6ef | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What is the name given to Germans who family left but came back to the lands? | What is the name given to Germans who family left but came back to the lands? | [
"What is the name given to Germans who family left but came back to the lands?"
] | {
"text": [
"Aussiedler"
],
"answer_start": [
206
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31389 | 5726adaff1498d1400e8e6f0 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What is the name of gven to the population that lives outside of current Germany boundary but still within historic Germany? | What is the name of gven to the population that lives outside of current Germany boundary but still within historic Germany? | [
"What is the name of gven to the population that lives outside of current Germany boundary but still within historic Germany?"
] | {
"text": [
"Restdeutsche"
],
"answer_start": [
323
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31390 | 5726adaff1498d1400e8e6f1 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What are refugees from Germany that still speak German referred to? | What are refugees from Germany that still speak German referred to? | [
"What are refugees from Germany that still speak German referred to?"
] | {
"text": [
"Auswanderer"
],
"answer_start": [
447
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31391 | 5729525c3f37b31900478245 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | People who have generations of family in Germany, and look and speak German are classified as what? | People who have generations of family in Germany, and look and speak German are classified as what? | [
"People who have generations of family in Germany, and look and speak German are classified as what?"
] | {
"text": [
"most German"
],
"answer_start": [
135
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31392 | 5729525c3f37b31900478246 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | Who are people of German ancestry but have lived in other parts of Europe, then returned to Germany? | Who are people of German ancestry but have lived in other parts of Europe, then returned to Germany? | [
"Who are people of German ancestry but have lived in other parts of Europe, then returned to Germany?"
] | {
"text": [
"Aussiedler"
],
"answer_start": [
206
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31393 | 5729525c3f37b31900478247 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What are people who have ancestral roots in Germany, but now live outside of Germany called? | What are people who have ancestral roots in Germany, but now live outside of Germany called? | [
"What are people who have ancestral roots in Germany, but now live outside of Germany called?"
] | {
"text": [
"Restdeutsche"
],
"answer_start": [
323
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31394 | 5729525c3f37b31900478248 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What are people called who have left Germany but still speak German? | What are people called who have left Germany but still speak German? | [
"What are people called who have left Germany but still speak German?"
] | {
"text": [
"Auswanderer"
],
"answer_start": [
447
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31395 | 5a63d64f7f3c80001a150b57 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | Who are people of German ancestry living in western Europe? | Who are people of German ancestry living in western Europe? | [
"Who are people of German ancestry living in western Europe?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31396 | 5a63d64f7f3c80001a150b58 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What is the term for people who's families emigrated from Germany and may or may not still speak German? | What is the term for people who's families emigrated from Germany and may or may not still speak German? | [
"What is the term for people who's families emigrated from Germany and may or may not still speak German?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31397 | 5a63d64f7f3c80001a150b59 | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | Restdeutsche live in lands that where never part of what? | Restdeutsche live in lands that where never part of what? | [
" Restdeutsche live in lands that where never part of what?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31398 | 5a63d64f7f3c80001a150b5a | Germans | Persons who speak German as their first language, look German and whose families have lived in Germany for generations are considered "most German", followed by categories of diminishing Germanness such as Aussiedler (people of German ancestry whose families have lived in Eastern Europe but who have returned to Germany... | What are all people who's first language is German called? | What are all people who's first language is German called? | [
"What are all people who's first language is German called?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-31399 | 572952cb6aef051400154ce2 | Germans | The native language of Germans is German, a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch, and sharing many similarities with the North Germanic and Scandinavian languages. Spoken by approximately 100 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and the most wide... | What is the native language of Germans? | What is the native language of Germans? | [
"What is the native language of Germans?"
] | {
"text": [
"German"
],
"answer_start": [
34
]
} |
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