id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mmlu_aux_4960 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
successful flights took place in february and march 2008. the european commission has financed many low trl projects for innovative electric or hybrid propulsion aircraft. the enfica - fc is a project of the european commission, to study and demonstrate an all - electric aircraft with fuel - cells as the main or ... | [
"45 minutes",
"60 minutes",
"70 minutes",
"90 minutes"
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_3930 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
than the sun. however, the life of the stars which the planets orbit are so short that intelligent extraterrestrial life is not very likely. a and b type stars were surveyed for the research which involved nasa's spitzer space telescope, the two micron all - sky survey, and astronomers from the center for astroph... | [
"it is 5 percent farther away from its star than Earth is to the sun",
"it has a mass about five times more massive than Earth's",
"it's the first planet discovered in the habitable zone of a G star similar to our sun",
"it is longer the age of the Earth"
] | C | null |
aquarat_30429 | aquarat | <ctx>
heart or diamond ) or a black card ( club or spade ) will be drawn. when a and b are mutually exclusive,. to find the probability of drawing a red card or a club, for example, add together the probability of drawing a red card and the probability of drawing a club. in a standard 52 - card deck, there are twenty -... | [
"A)1/13",
"B)2/13",
"C)1/26",
"D)1/52"
] | C | Explanation:
Total number of cases = 52
Favourable cases = 2
Probability = 2/56 = 1/26
Answer: Option C |
medmcqa_4325 | medmcqa | <ctx>
epstein – barr virus stable intronic - sequence rnas ( ebv - sisrnas ) are a class of non - coding rnas generated by repeat introns in the epstein – barr virus. after ebers 1 and 2, ebv - sisrna - 1 is the third most abundant ebv rna generated during a highly oncogenic form of virus latency ( latency iii ). conse... | [
"Ca cervix",
"Ca Nasopharynx",
"Ca lung",
"Ca uterus"
] | B | Ca Nasopharynx |
qasc_7199 | qasc | <ctx>
non - watertight outer zipper. these flaps are almost always fitted to zippers fitted diagonally across the front of the suit, and less often to rear entry cross shoulder zippers. cuff and collar extensions to the shell may be fitted to protect the seals from abrasion and tears. this is particularly useful on sui... | [
"aqueous solution",
"dangerous",
"layers of fat",
"dark yellow"
] | D | |
medmcqa_2693 | medmcqa | <ctx>
applicable. this magnetization transfer technique gives rate information, provided that the rates exceed 1 / t1. ir spectroscopy although less common, some dynamics are also observable on the time - scale of ir spectroscopy. one example is electron transfer in a mixed - valence dimer of metal clusters. applicatio... | [
"Hepatoblastoma",
"Nephroblastoma",
"Neuroblastoma",
"Retinoblastoma"
] | D | Harshmohan textbook of pathology 7th edition the microscopic structures of retinoblastoma characteristically arranged in rossettes. The rossettes are of 2 types 1. Flexner Wintersteiner rossettes characterised by small tumor cells arranged around a lumen with their nuclei away from the lumen. 2. Homer Wright rosettes- ... |
arc_easy_2105 | arc_easy | <ctx>
are formed of the eroded igneous rocks formed during these orogenies ( mountain - building periods ). the british geological survey lists snowdonia and the lake district as having extremely large volcanic eruptions around 450 ma ( million years ago ), edinburgh castle lying upon the remains of a volcano dating ba... | [
"crystals",
"sediments",
"igneous rocks",
"metamorphic rocks"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7660 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a wrong - side failure describes a failure condition in a piece of railway signalling equipment that results in an unsafe state. a typical example would be a signal showing a'proceed'aspect ( e. g. green ) when it should be showing a'stop'or'danger'aspect, resulting in a " false clear ". ( the converse is a right... | [
"Pulmonary oedema",
"Ascites",
"Oliguria",
"Dependent"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Pulmonary edema Pulmonary edema is due to Lt sided hea failure that results in increased back pressure in pulmonary circulation. Signs of CHF in infants Left sided failure Tachypnea Tachycardia Cough Wheezing Rales in chest Hoarse Cry Failure of either side Cardiac enlargement Gallop rhythm (S3) Perip... |
mmlu_aux_4517 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
breakthrough award. in 2010, shai agassi was included at number 28 in a list of the 100 top global thinkers published by foreign policy magazine, for his efforts to make electric cars a mass - market success. similar projects a number of companies have announced plans to install charging station networks. in fran... | [
"more visitors will come to Chicago",
"the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster",
"more space for electric vehicles will be needed",
"the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars"
] | C | null |
qasc_302 | qasc | <ctx>
virus nanotechnology is the use of viruses as a source of nanoparticles for biomedical purposes. viruses are made up of a genome and a capsid ; and some viruses are enveloped. most virus capsids measure between 20 - 500 nm in diameter. because of their nanometer size dimensions, viruses have been considered as na... | [
"focusing a lens",
"A computer",
"looking close",
"rays or beams"
] | A | |
medmcqa_4707 | medmcqa | <ctx>
is too high diagnosis becomes difficult due to the small field of view. ideal magnification for diagnostic purposes is up to 2×. treatment of dental caries, periodontal disease, and pulpal disease are all aided by magnification. the dental specialty of endodontics has performed the vast majority of research regar... | [
"Tendency of lower jaw and teeth to be behind upper",
"Deep overbite",
"Minimal attached gingiva in lower anterior region",
"Decalcification"
] | C | Inadequate attached gingiva around crowded incisors indicates the possibility of tissue dehiscence developing when the teeth are aligned, especially with non-extraction (arch expansion) treatment.
proffit page 173 |
medmcqa_3292 | medmcqa | <ctx>
jaundice can be caused by a few viruses that the human body can naturally clear, jaundice in the setting of an obstruction is usually caused by a cancer and can result in intolerable itching and a worsening of liver function that can be life - threatening. depending on a patient's condition, this type of obstruct... | [
"Division of pancreas",
"Duodenoduodenostomy",
"Duodenojejunostomy",
"Roux-en-Y loop"
] | B | Pancreatic ring surrounds the second or third pa of duodenum. The usual treatment is duodenoduodenostomy. Bailey & Love ,26th,1125 |
qasc_924 | qasc | <ctx>
one or more of these will have been radically altered. examples include : building rubble used as landfill may raise soil ph ( i. e. create alkaline soil ), which can be problematic in regions of acidic soils ( with local plants adapted to acid soils ). buildings cast a substantial shade, this may give rise to co... | [
"Roundworms",
"Top soil.",
"Earthworms",
"Veins and arteries."
] | D | |
qasc_4601 | qasc | <ctx>
plants tolerate salt spray, salty sand, little to no fresh water, unstable substrates, occasional inundation during storms, low nutrient levels, and abrasion by wind, water, and ice storms. seedlings may become buried. this type of environment causes stress in a plant. the grass grows from a large rhizome that an... | [
"exoskeleton",
"rats",
"greenhouses",
"horses"
] | C | |
aquarat_37025 | aquarat | <ctx>
rectangle ( double length, double width ) {..... } / / methods public double getlength ( ) { return length ; }..... public double getarea ( ) {
area is the measure of a region's size on a surface. the area of a plane region or plane area refers to the area of a shape or planar lamina, while surface area refers t... | [
"A)17 cm",
"B)18 cm",
"C)20 cm",
"D)21 cm"
] | B | 2(l + b) = 5
b 1
2l + 2b = 5b
3b = 2l
b = 2 l
3
Then, Area = 216 cm2
l x b = 216
l x 2 l = 216
3
l2 = 324
l = 18 cm.
B |
qasc_7760 | qasc | <ctx>
in biology, evolution is the process of change in all forms of life over generations, and evolutionary biology is the study of how evolution occurs. biological populations evolve through genetic changes that correspond to changes in the organisms'observable traits. genetic changes include mutations, which are cau... | [
"common traits",
"Plant reproduction",
"advantageous systems",
"undesirable traits"
] | C | |
aquarat_19336 | aquarat | <ctx>
yields c, 5 yields d and 6, 7 or 8 yield e. thus we have a monkey at a typewriter hitting five keys with various probabilities ( 37, 56, 70, 56, 37 over 256 ). there are 55 possible 5 - letter words, and from a string of 256000 ( overlapping ) 5 - letter words, counts are made on the frequencies for each word. th... | [
"A)70",
"B)71",
"C)80",
"D)96"
] | C | 70,71,76
80,81,86
90,91,96
ANSWER:C |
aquarat_17154 | aquarat | <ctx>
squaring the square is the problem of tiling an integral square using only other integral squares. ( an integral square is a square whose sides have integer length. ) the name was coined in a humorous analogy with squaring the circle. squaring the square is an easy task unless additional conditions are set. the m... | [
"A)724",
"B)804",
"C)11413",
"D)844"
] | C | Solution
Length of largest tile = H.C.F. of 1017cm & 909cm = 9cm.
Area of each tile = (9 x 9)cm2
∴ Required number of tiles = [1017x909/9x9]
= 11413.
Answer C |
aquarat_29098 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci... | [
"A)2.5",
"B)2.4",
"C)2.3",
"D)2.2"
] | A | 90/(V-3) = 90/(V+3) + 0.5 hours
=> 90(V+3) = (V-3) [90 + 0.5 V + 1.5]
90V + 270 = (V-3)(183/2 + V/2)
180V + 540 = (V-3)(183+V)= 183V- 549+ V^2 -3V
V^2 - 1089= 0 => V= 33 miles/hr
=> Time downstream = 90/36 = 30/12= 5/2= 2.5 hrs
ANSWER A 2.5 |
arc_easy_1619 | arc_easy | <ctx>
mercury is a chemical element with the symbol hg and atomic number 80. it is also known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum ( ) from the greek words ( water ) and ( silver ). a heavy, silvery d - block element, mercury is the only metallic element that is known to be liquid at standard temperature a... | [
"solid at room temperature.",
"liquid at room temperature.",
"lighter than all other metals.",
"heavier than all other metals."
] | B | |
medmcqa_7618 | medmcqa | <ctx>
via a middle path, that damage is due to a shift in the relative populations of more and less dangerous bacteria in the plaque. this is called the ecological plaque hypothesis. the disease is associated with a variable microbial pattern. anaerobic species of bacteria porphyromonas gingivalis, bacteroides forsythu... | [
"Chronic sinusitis",
"Nasal trauma",
"Oropharyngeal cancer",
"Strong hereditary factors"
] | A | Specific infections like syphilis, lupus, leprosy, and rhinoscleroma may cause destruction of the nasal structures leading to atrophic changes. Atrophic rhinitis can also result from long-standing purulent sinusitis, radiotherapy to nose or excessive surgical removal of turbinates. Extreme detion of nasal septum may be... |
qasc_2757 | qasc | <ctx>
##rifying respirators ; during firefighting ( self - contained breathing apparatuses only ) ; in oxygen - deficient atmosphere ; and in an unknown atmosphere. self - contained breathing apparatus a self - contained breathing apparatus ( scba ) typically has three main components : a high - pressure air cylinder (... | [
"Cooking",
"Masks",
"Glasses",
"skin"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_1647 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##raley, j. m., wolman, a. a., kaufman, g. d., winn, h. e., hall, j. d., reinke, j. m., and ostman, j. ( 1986 ). migratory movement and population structure of humpback whales ( megaptera novaeangliae ) in the central and eastern north pacific. marine ecology progress series, 31, 105 - 119. baker, c. s. and herma... | [
"They spend most of their time sleeping at night.",
"They like to stay in shallow bays during the day.",
"They keep half of their brain awake while sleeping.",
"They may be sleeping even when they're swimming."
] | A | null |
aquarat_23602 | aquarat | <ctx>
cannot get trapped in a local optimum. one common approach of this type, called weiszfeld's algorithm after the work of endre weiszfeld, is a form of iteratively re - weighted least squares. this algorithm defines a set of weights that are inversely proportional to the distances from the current estimate to the s... | [
"A)[0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]",
"B)[2, 2, 5, 7, 9]",
"C)[x, x+1, x+2, x+2, x+3, x+3]",
"D)[10, 102, 105, 105]"
] | C | Correct Answer: (C)
Set Z could be The mode is the most common number; the median is the middle number when the numbers are arranged from least to greatest. Any number plus an integer value is greater than the original number, so x + 1 is greater than x, x + 2 is greater than x + 1, etc., so set (C) is arranged from le... |
pubmedqa_83 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
was evaluated in study jzp458 - 201 ( nct04145531 ), an open - label, multi - cohort, multicenter trial in 102 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma with hypersensitivity to e. coli - derived asparaginase as a component of a multi - agent chemotherapeutic regimen. the median age was... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
openbookqa_3219 | openbookqa | <ctx>
when the thermometer ’ s temperature increases, the liquid from the bulb is forced into the narrow tube, producing a large change in the length of the column for a small change in temperature. ( credit : chemical engineer, wikimedia commons )
5. 1 • energy basics 213 vibrating quickly, they have a higher average... | [
"it turns into animals",
"it transform to gas",
"it turns into seven",
"it turns into frogs"
] | B | |
qasc_2461 | qasc | <ctx>
food chains, apparent competition, or intraguild predation. studies investigating motif structures of ecological networks, by examining patterns of under / over representation of certain motifs compared to a random graph, have found that food webs have particular motif structures trophic coherence : the tendency ... | [
"Veins and arteries.",
"heat or cold",
"scarce resources",
"food resources"
] | D | |
qasc_4096 | qasc | <ctx>
through climate modeling. climate models provide important predictions about the future characteristics of the atmosphere, oceans, and earth using data collected in the modern day. however, while climate models are vital for studying more complex processes such as climate change or ocean acidification, they are s... | [
"space",
"thoughts",
"Beauty of the planet",
"local weather changes"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_3061 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
scientific papers in 2016. chinese - born academicians have won prestigious prizes in the sciences and in mathematics, although most of them had conducted their winning research in western nations. space program the chinese space program started in 1958 with some technology transfers from the soviet union. howeve... | [
"handling some emergencies",
"testing the life-support system",
"walking in space",
"docking with a space lab module"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_3198 | openbookqa | <ctx>
in a way that would be harmful to his or her health. children fear of surgery is common among young children. christine gorman, of kids and surgery, states " surgery is scary enough for adults. but imagine what goes through the mind of a three - year - old when he sees a doctor or nurse all suited up and wearing ... | [
"unicorns",
"magic",
"time travel",
"punching"
] | D | |
aquarat_48156 | aquarat | <ctx>
at will or changed from internal to external or vice versa. through another index one indicates whether the internal nodes have an unconfined or semi - confined aquifer. this can also be changed at will. nodal network relations are to be given indicating the neighboring polygon numbers of each node. the program t... | [
"A)889",
"B)1000",
"C)864",
"D)989"
] | C | 20 * 10 * 5 = 864
Answer: C |
pubmedqa_550 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
a healthy diet, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight and not smoking. sometimes medication for diabetes, high cholesterol, or high blood pressure are also used. there is limited evidence for screening people who are at low risk and do not have symptoms. treatment involves the same measures as prevention... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
arc_easy_1520 | arc_easy | <ctx>
tied to natural disturbance events such as fire, flooding, and windstorm. as an example, many shade - intolerant plant species rely on disturbances for successful establishment and to limit competition. without this perpetual thinning, diversity of forest flora can decline, affecting animals dependent on those pl... | [
"those with the warmest coats and best camouflage",
"the largest and strongest mice in the population",
"those with traits most adapted to the new environment",
"the youngest and fastest mice in the population"
] | C | |
qasc_4854 | qasc | <ctx>
pollination is the transfer of pollen from an anther of a plant to the stigma of a plant, later enabling fertilisation and the production of seeds, most often by an animal or by wind. pollinating agents can be animals such as insects, birds, and bats ; water ; wind ; and even plants themselves, when self - pollin... | [
"bushes",
"A seed",
"The ocean",
"An egg"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7560 | medmcqa | <ctx>
657 cases of side effects, eight cases of intrauterine death and five cases of miscarriages were reported after vaccination by afssaps. rare potential adverse events are temporary bleeding disorders and guillain – barre syndrome ( gbs ), a serious condition involving the peripheral nervous system, from which most... | [
"Measles",
"Mumps",
"Rubella",
"Chicken pox"
] | B | Mumps Caused by virus of family of RNA paramyxovirus Incubation period of 14-21 days Mode of transmission : Respiratory / air droplets Source of infection: Cases Period of communicability: 4-6 days before symptoms & 7days after symptoms High secondary attack rate = 86% Most common complication is aseptic meningitis ; o... |
medmcqa_3885 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the point where the laser beam enters the eye. most of the light is absorbed by melanin pigments in the pigment epithelium just behind the photoreceptors, and causes burns in the retina. ultraviolet light with wavelengths shorter than 400 nm tends to be absorbed by lens and 300 nm in the cornea, where it can prod... | [
"Grievous",
"Simple",
"Dangerous",
"Serious"
] | A | Injuries classified as Grievous by Section 320 of IPC: Emasculation Permanent privation of the sight of either eye Permanent privation of the hearing of either ear Privation of any member or joint Destruction or permanent impairing of the powers of any member or joint Permanent disfiguration of the head or face Fractur... |
openbookqa_2879 | openbookqa | <ctx>
explicit threats on ecosystems with different spatial configurations. formally an ecosystem is considered endangered when there is a 20 % probability of collapse in a time frame of 50 years into the future. in practice, this category is delimited by thresholds based on a compromise between theoretical and practic... | [
"the plains",
"the moon base",
"the desert",
"the fields"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_8635 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
to use energy to turn the products of photorespiration back into a form that can react with. concentrating carbon c4 plants evolved carbon concentrating mechanisms that work by increasing the concentration of around rubisco, and excluding oxygen, thereby increasing the efficiency of photosynthesis by decreasing p... | [
"in a roofless room",
"in a cardboard box",
"in a windowless room",
"in a car with tinted windows"
] | A | null |
aquarat_7769 | aquarat | <ctx>
based its estimates on the assumption that the average annual operating cost of an entertainment cable channel is $ 280 million, which would require at least 165, 000 viewers to break even. based on 2012 viewership, that would leave about 56 channels standing. analyst laura martin recommended that the current bus... | [
"A)4% increase",
"B)10% increase",
"C)10% decrease",
"D)6% increase"
] | A | Explanation :
Solution: let the original price be Rs. 100.
New final price = 130% of(80% of 100) =Rs. 130/100 * 80/100 * 100 = Rs. 104.
.'. Increase = 4%
Answer : A |
aquarat_34924 | aquarat | <ctx>
strategy for ( b ) the efficiency can be calculated with since is given and work was found in the first part of this example. solution for ( b ) efficiency is given by :. the work was just found to be, and is given, so the efficiency is 15. 26 15. 27 15. 28 × × 15. 29 15. 30
. 6. at a website development company... | [
"A)30days",
"B)40days",
"C)50days",
"D)60days"
] | A | Explanation:
(A+B)’s 10 days work = 10[1/10+1/10]=10[1+1/10]= 2
A complete remaining work in 2*10 = 20
Total work = 10+20 = 30days
Answer: Option A |
mmlu_aux_7459 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
newton ’ s universal law of gravitation.
to describe what happens. notably, in order to deflect a test particle from its geodesic path, an external force must be applied. a chair someone is sitting on applies an external upwards force preventing the person from falling freely towards the center of the earth and ... | [
"balloons",
"stars",
"sunshine",
"air"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_4465 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##ute period ( 2 – 6 weeks ), and delayed postpartum period ( last up to 6 months ). this delineation of the postpartum period is based on modern western medicine, and is not specific to nepal. over two - thirds of births occur at home in nepal and they go through the postpartum period at home as well. however, w... | [
"274 days",
"284 days",
"294 days",
"304 days"
] | C | Ans. C: 294 days The normal duration of pregnancy is approximately 37 to 42 weeks, with the estimated due date at 40 weeks or 280 days from the first day of the last menstrual period. A postterm pregnancy/prolonged pregnancy/post maturity is one that has extended beyond 2 weeks of the expected date of delivery (beyond ... |
qasc_5007 | qasc | <ctx>
the blood circulatory system is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body of a human or other vertebrate. it includes the cardiovascular system, or vascular system, that consists of the heart and blood vessels ( from greek kardia meaning he... | [
"sharks",
"pan",
"frogs",
"Man"
] | C | |
openbookqa_910 | openbookqa | <ctx>
, perceiving it as an occupation for the uneducated. outmigration many young people have abandoned farming and moved to the cities to work, leaving just children and the elderly in the villages. outmigration leads to the shortage of labour to work the land and keep the paddies in good condition. pests earthworms ... | [
"Jupiter",
"all",
"flowers",
"bugs"
] | D | |
pubmedqa_717 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
, which consequently harmed the general public's ideas, suggesting that hiv would not affect you as much as suggested. this led to people not wanting to get tested, for fear of being hiv positive, because at the time ( in the 1980s and 1990s particularly ), having contracted hiv was seen as a death sentence, as t... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | C | |
openbookqa_670 | openbookqa | <ctx>
species of sebastiania ) and use the bean as a shelter. with a sudden rise in temperature, the pupa inside twitches and jerks, pulling on the threads inside. wiggling may also help to deter parasitoid wasps from laying eggs on the pupa. other species of moths are able to make clicks to deter predators. the length... | [
"loud voices to scare off predators",
"prehensile thumbs to help them grab things",
"large wings that make them more visible",
"wing patterns that allow them to blend into with leaves"
] | D | |
medmcqa_9391 | medmcqa | <ctx>
cough, chest pain, or breathlessness, which also occur in many other illnesses, so diagnosis can be difficult. usually, only patients with already weakened immune systems or who suffer other lung conditions are susceptible. in humans, the major forms of disease are : acute invasive aspergillosis, a form that grow... | [
"Dense fibrosis",
"Eosinophilic infiltration",
"Granulomas",
"Plasma cell infiltration"
] | C | Secondary (reactivation) tuberculosis occurs due to: Reactivation Fresh infection Secondary TB: characterized by the formation of granulomas and extensive tissue destruction (caseous necrosis). Mycobacteria typically spread to the apices of the lungs and produce large cavities, which are associated with hemoptysis. Api... |
qasc_1044 | qasc | <ctx>
., they reject one another as mates. this event probably occurs during the process of courtship, which may last for hours. see also adaptation biological classification cline ( biology ) ecotope epigenetics evolution polymorphism ( biology ) ring species speciation species problem terroir explanatory notes refere... | [
"animals",
"sharks",
"pigeons",
"bacteria"
] | C | |
arc_easy_462 | arc_easy | <ctx>
infection and immunity is a peer - reviewed medical journal published by the american society for microbiology. it focuses on interactions between bacterial, fungal, or parasitic pathogens and their hosts. areas covered include molecular pathogenesis, cellular microbiology, bacterial infection, host responses and... | [
"a heart attack",
"a broken bone",
"influenza",
"cancer"
] | C | |
aquarat_10652 | aquarat | <ctx>
is sold by the liter in many countries. what is the volume of exactly 1 / 2 gal of milk in liters? 75. a long ton is defined as exactly 2240 lb. what is this mass in kilograms? 76. make the conversion indicated in each of the following : ( a ) the men ’ s world record long jump, 29 ft 4¼ in., to meters ( b ) the ... | [
"A)145%",
"B)150%",
"C)155.7%",
"D)166.6%"
] | D | Let the cost price of 1 litre pure milk be Re.1, then
\inline{6litres(milk)→CP=Rs.62litres(water)→CP=Rs.0}{6litres(milk)→CP=Rs.62litres(water)→CP=Rs.0}\rightarrow CP=Rs.6 only
and 8 litre mixture \rightarrow SP \rightarrow 8 x 2 = Rs.16
Profit %= 166.66%
D |
medmcqa_198 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##cp2 binding to different promoter sequences, resulting in their overall derepression. the increased expression of these mecp2 regulated genes in neurons contribute to the rett syndrome phenotype. beckwith - wiedemann syndrome this syndrome is associated with increased susceptibility to tumors and growth abnorma... | [
"P53",
"PTEN",
"RB",
"Ras"
] | B | (B) PTENo"Phosphatase and Tensin'' homolog (PTEN) - protein in humans encoded by the PTEN gene. Gene mutations promotes development of cancers.[?]Cowden's disease/Multiple Hamartoma Syndrome:-Part of PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome-An autosomal dominant syndrome-Trichilemmomas - Numerous tumors of hair follicles in face-... |
aquarat_26900 | aquarat | <ctx>
students or 5 %. the conditional distribution can be used to determine the probability that a student that studied 60 minutes or more obtains a scored of 20 or below :, meaning there is about a 11 % probability of scoring 20 after having studied for at least 60 minutes. real - world example suppose that the proba... | [
"A)0.488",
"B)0.485",
"C)0.486",
"D)0.458"
] | A | Assume A = There will be a strike
B = Construction Job will be completed on time
P(A) = 0.65 and P(A1)P(A1) = 1 - 0.65 = 0.35
P(B|A) = 0.32 and P(B|A1)=0.8
P(B)=P(A).P(B|A)+P(A1).P(B|A1)
= 0.65×0.32+0.35×0.8=0.488
Answer A |
mmlu_aux_5202 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
of other objects in the sky, though varying thicknesses of cloud cover have differing effects. a very thin cirrus cloud in front of the moon might produce a rainbow - colored ring around the moon. stars and planets are too small or dim to take on this effect and are instead only dimmed ( often to the point of inv... | [
"a week",
"a month",
"a year",
"24 hours"
] | B | null |
openbookqa_68 | openbookqa | <ctx>
then may be reflectively scattered to produce a higher depth of field, and refracted. the technique is used to produce a unique rendering style and can be used to limit overexposure of objects. games such as team fortress 2 use the rendering technique to create a cartoon cel shaded stylized look. lighting interac... | [
"color pallete",
"weights",
"height",
"smell"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_4483 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
from northeast siberia, including specimens with divergent skull morphologies. a study on a 57, 000 - years - old wolf pup mummy discovered in thawing permafrost in the klondike goldfields ( yukon, canada ), aiming to determine her appearance, evolutionary relationships, life history and ecology, is published by ... | [
"It is only used in studying evolutionary relationships.",
"It alone can provide hard evidence for Savolainen's research.",
"It is the most useful in finding out the birth place of dogs.",
"It comes from the mother of most animals and plants."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_1511 | medmcqa | <ctx>
late - onset tay – sachs – which typically begin to be seen in adolescence or early adulthood – include speech and swallowing difficulties, unsteadiness of gait, spasticity, cognitive decline, and psychiatric illness, particularly a schizophrenia - like psychosis. late - onset tay – sachs patients may become full... | [
"Autosomal recessive",
"Autosomal dominant",
"X-linked recessive",
"X-linked dominant"
] | A | Gaucher disease results from mutation in the gene that encodes glucocerebrosidase. There are three autosomal recessive variants of Gaucher disease resulting from distinct allelic mutations. Common to all is variably deficient activity of a glucocerebrosidase that normally cleaves the glucose residue from ceramide. This... |
qasc_6008 | qasc | <ctx>
space station does not plummet to the ground because it is in an orbit around the earth. gas giants for gas giant planets such as jupiter, saturn, uranus, and neptune, the surface gravity is given at the 1 bar pressure level in the atmosphere. non - spherically symmetric objects most real astronomical objects are... | [
"an object",
"Tropical",
"ligt",
"Jupiter"
] | D | |
qasc_4124 | qasc | <ctx>
a weather ship, or ocean station vessel, was a ship stationed in the ocean for surface and upper air meteorological observations for use in weather forecasting. they were primarily located in the north atlantic and north pacific oceans, reporting via radio. the vessels aided in search and rescue operations, suppo... | [
"teleportation",
"moving people across oceans",
"production of energy",
"reusing materials"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7141 | medmcqa | <ctx>
subsequently damaged the transplanted lungs, too. there is some evidence that supports the usefulness of the flora found in soil. it has been suggested that it is useful in the establishment of healthy bacteria within the digestive tract, addressing the problems presented by crohn's disease. the adsorbent qualiti... | [
"Nitric acid",
"Sulphuric acid",
"Hydrochloric acid",
"Carbolic acid"
] | B | Stomach perforation is more common with H2SO4. |
arc_easy_209 | arc_easy | <ctx>
waste that is separated through these pre - treatment and reverse osmosis modules and taken to an energy recovery module, and any further excess is pumped back out through an outfall pipe. control equipment is used to monitor this process, to ensure it continues running smoothly. when the water is separated it is... | [
"using a paper filtering system",
"using chromatography",
"allowing the salt to settle",
"allowing the water to evaporate"
] | D | |
arc_challenge_199 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
the order of filling of orbitals that are shown in figure 6. 26 or figure 6. 27. for instance, the electron configurations ( shown in figure 6. 29 ) of the transition metals chromium ( cr ; atomic number 24 ) and copper ( cu ; atomic number 29 ), among others, are not those we would expect. in general, such excep... | [
"nucleus",
"protons",
"neutrons",
"electrons"
] | D | |
arc_easy_1979 | arc_easy | <ctx>
e. g. botulismclostridium botulinum requires, most endospores require, and prions even higher ). higher temperatures may be achieved with a pressure cooker. heat combined with ultraviolet light ( uv ), such as sodis method, reduces the necessary temperature and duration. filtration portable pump filters are comme... | [
"evaporate.",
"condense.",
"freeze.",
"melt."
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3993 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
plant perception is the ability of plants to sense and respond to the environment by adjusting their morphology and physiology. botanical research has revealed that plants are capable of reacting to a broad range of stimuli, including chemicals, gravity, light, moisture, infections, temperature, oxygen and carbon... | [
"We'll need less sleep or food.",
"We'll be able to sleep as long as we wish to.",
"We'll be able to change our work time when necessary.",
"We'll have more energy to do our work better."
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_2495 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##bard rock ptarmigan – that are dependent on the scattered plants and fauna as their only food source during the winter. with more frequent rain events, these plants are now spending more time under a thick layer of newly frozen ice, which the herbivores cannot access. a species that benefits from the rising tem... | [
"They contribute to the biodiversity.",
"They lead to the warming up of Antarctica.",
"They make the native plants more competitive.",
"They break the balance of the natural environment of plants."
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_8680 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
in biology, abiogenesis ( from greek α - a -'not'+ βιος bios'life'+ γενεσις genesis'origin') or the origin of life is the natural process by which life has arisen from non - living matter, such as simple organic compounds. the prevailing scientific hypothesis is that the transition from non - living to living ent... | [
"dispersing reproduction units",
"painting",
"seed harvest",
"hibernation"
] | A | null |
aquarat_4819 | aquarat | <ctx>
equal to the present value of $ 1, because holding a portfolio consisting of each arrow security will result in certain payoff of $ 1. consider a raffle where a single ticket wins a prize of all entry fees : if the prize is $ 1, the entry fee will be 1 / number of tickets. for simplicity, we will consider the int... | [
"A)360",
"B)380",
"C)420",
"D)400"
] | D | Face value of a share=Rs.100
Discount=5%
so,Share is bought at Rs.95
Investing amount=Rs.38,000,so 380 shares are bought without discount
With discount 400 shares can be bought
ANSWER:D |
mmlu_aux_2103 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
earth ’ s surface, a high tide is created on the side of earth nearest to the moon, where the moon ’ s gravitational pull is strongest. why is there also a high tide on the opposite side of earth? the answer is that earth is pulled toward the moon more than the water on the far side, because earth is closer to th... | [
"Earth rotation",
"gravity from the Earth",
"gravity from the Moon",
"Moon's gravity or Earth rotation"
] | D | null |
aquarat_31633 | aquarat | <ctx>
44. 4 cm 45. ( a ) 6. 60 cm ( b ) – 0. 500 47. ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) much greater 49. ( a ) + 6. 67 ( b ) + 20. 0 ( c ) the magnification increases without limit ( to infinity ) as the object distance increases to the limit of the focal distance. 51. 53. + 0. 667 m 55. ( a ) ( b ) 57. + 0. 360 m ( concave ) 59. ( a )... | [
"A)0.82",
"B)4.1",
"C)8.2",
"D)11.8"
] | C | 0.1 Centimetre = 1 millimetre
1 cm = 10 mm
49.2 cm = 49.2 * 10 mm = 492 mm
Objects are magnified by factor of 120.
Original radius = 492/120= ~4.1
Diameter = 4.1 * 2 = 8.2
Ans C. |
medmcqa_9147 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, banten, central java, special region of yogyakarta, east java, and bali, starting from 11 january to 25 january 2021. a number of districts / cities in each province are prioritized to implement ppkm. there are four elements used as parameters for provinces, districts, or cities in the implementation of care, n... | [
"Crude birth rate & infant mortality rate",
"Crude birth rate & female literacy rate",
"Crude death rate & crude birth rate",
"Couple protection rate & infant mortality rate"
] | B | |
medmcqa_2926 | medmcqa | <ctx>
an il - 23r / il - 22 circuit regulates epithelial serum amyloid a to promote local effector th17 responses. cell. 2016 january 14 ; 164 ( 1 - 2 ) : 324. nadiya kubasova, denis burdakov, ana i domingos. sweet and low on leptin : hormonal regulation of sweet taste buds. diabetes. 2015 nov ; 64 ( 11 ) : 3651 - 2. w... | [
"Activation of fatty acid synthesis mediated by cyclic AMP",
"Activation of triglyceride lipase as a result of hormone-stimulated increases in cyclic AMP levels",
"Glycerol phosphorylation to prevent futile esterification of fatty acids",
"Activation of cyclic AMP production by insulin"
] | B | Ans. B. Activation of triglyceride lipase as a result of hormone-stimulated increases in cyclic AMP levelsa. Lipolysis is directly regulated by hormones in adipocytes. Epinephrine stimulates adenylate cyclase to produce cyclic AMP, which in turn stimulates a protein kinase.b. The kinase activates triglyceride lipase by... |
medmcqa_3573 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, chemists and those involved in nanotechnology have begun to explore the possibility of creating molecular motors de novo. these synthetic molecular motors currently suffer many limitations that confine their use to the research laboratory. however, many of these limitations may be overcome as our understanding ... | [
"Kinesin",
"Dynein",
"Actin",
"Myosin"
] | C | Motor proteins: Molecular motors include the proteins: myosin kinesin dynein They move along a track- microtubules or microfilaments - and pull larger structures such as vesicles, fibers, or paicles. Such movement can be used for intracellular transpo or movement of the cell's entire framework. |
mmlu_aux_3148 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
by extremophile microbes. flora among native plants of the gye, whitebark pine ( pinus albicaulis ) is a species of special interest, in large part because of its seasonal importance to grizzly bears, but also because its distribution could be dramatically reduced by relatively minor global warming. in this case,... | [
"brings the people a lot of fun",
"can cause problems",
"often causes injuries and deaths",
"helps bears survive"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_5209 | medmcqa | <ctx>
one side of the membrane than the other. as the protons diffuse back across the membrane, the free energy liberated by this diffusion is used to co - transport sucrose. in mammals, glucose is transported through sodium dependent glucose transporters, which use energy in this process. here, since both glucose and ... | [
"Secondary Active transpo",
"Primary active transpo",
"Facilitated diffusion",
"Simple diffusion"
] | A | The active transpo of Na+ into the ECF by Na+-K+ pump is coupled to the transpo of other substances across the cell membrane against their concentration gradient. The energy for the transpo is not directly derived from ATP hydrolysis. Na+ Cotranspo of glucose is an example(Ref: Diseases. Textbook of medical physiology-... |
aquarat_48703 | aquarat | <ctx>
settle in a location or a couple of locations, cultivate food, domesticate animals, make pottery and baskets, and perform ceremonial rituals. artifacts from 1540 to 1860, the latest prehistoric period, include corn cobs, arrow points and what appear to be dismal river gray ceramic fragments. it is believed that t... | [
"A)13 1/3",
"B)12 1/3",
"C)11 3/3",
"D)12 1/2"
] | A | Total provisions=600*26*7=10920
Provisions used for in 6 weeks=6*7*600=2520
remaining provisions=8400
remaining provisions need to be split between 90(60+30) people.
Number of provisions per person= 8400/90
we need to find the answer in terms of weeks=(8400/90)/7=40/3
Answer:A |
mmlu_aux_3017 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
preceded cycle 24. they expect solar maximum to occur between 2023 and 2026 with a sunspot range of 95 to 130, given in terms of the revised sunspot number. cycle 24 solar cycle 24 began on 4 january 2008, with minimal activity until early 2010. the cycle featured a " double - peaked " solar maximum. the first pe... | [
"Solar activities do no harm to our daily life.",
"Hurricane Katrina is also a type of solar storms.",
"It's difficult to predict sunspots.",
"From now on there' re no sunspots."
] | C | null |
qasc_3946 | qasc | <ctx>
few citations in comparison to its large size. this limits our perception of the world's aquatic biodiversity. consequently, we do not have sufficient information about biodiversity in most places on earth. even though biodiversity declines from the equator to the poles in terrestrial ecosystems, this is still a ... | [
"moves",
"decreases",
"gains",
"survive"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_3607 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
that the 2020 changes to the admissions process discriminated against asian americans. in february 2022, judge claude m. hilton of the united states district court for the eastern district of virginia ruled in coalition for tj v. fairfax county school board in the coalition for tj's favor and ordered the school t... | [
"is evidence of the advance of spacecraft technology",
"proves that hard-working teenagers can achieve a lot",
"shows the importance of extracurricular activities at school",
"has inspired many people to take an interest in space travel"
] | B | null |
aquarat_7050 | aquarat | <ctx>
4. 37 use the method of lagrange multipliers to find the maximum value of subject to the constraint let ’ s now return to the problem posed at the beginning of the section. example 4. 43 golf balls and lagrange multipliers the golf ball manufacturer, pro - t, has developed a profit model that depends on the numbe... | [
"A)$60 under budget",
"B)$30 under budget",
"C)$30 over budget",
"D)$60 over budget"
] | C | The budget for 3 months is (3/12)*$1560 = $390
The company is $30 over budget.
The answer is C. |
medmcqa_819 | medmcqa | <ctx>
k. long ), scarecrow press, metuchen, nj, 1977. " the action of consciousness on matter : a quantum mechanical theory of psychokinesis ". in " the iceland papers : select papers on experimental and theoretical research on the physics of consciousness : frontiers of physics conference ". reykjavik, iceland novembe... | [
"Claw hand is never seen",
"Intrincsic muscles of hand are paralysed",
"Horner's syndrome can be associated",
"Involves lower trunk of brachial plexus"
] | A | Klumpke's paralysis
C8 and T1 roots involved.
Intrinsic muscles of hand paralysed.
Wrist and finger flexous are weak.
Unilateral Horner's syndrome.
Claw hand is seen. |
aquarat_15792 | aquarat | <ctx>
7. 50 cm from a 10. 0 cm focal length lens was found to be 4. 00. ( a ) find the magnification for the book when it is held 8. 50 cm from the magnifier. ( b ) do the same for when it is held 9. 50 cm from the magnifier. ( c ) comment on the trend in m as the object distance increases as in these two calculations.... | [
"A)343",
"B)388",
"C)327",
"D)88"
] | A | 4/3 π * 7 * 7 * 7 = 4/3 π * 1 * 1 * 1 * x
x =343
Answer: A |
qasc_6447 | qasc | <ctx>
that break down large food molecules before absorbing them through their cell membranes. many fungi are also saprobes, feeding on dead organic matter, making them important decomposers in ecological systems. animals are multicellular eukaryotes. with few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxyge... | [
"green plant",
"plants",
"mammal",
"peachleaf willow"
] | A | |
medmcqa_8456 | medmcqa | <ctx>
these include a thickening of the basement membrane, a widening of the slit membranes of the podocytes, an increase in the number of mesangial cells, and an increase in mesangial matrix. this matrix invades the glomerular capillaries and produces deposits called kimmelstiel - wilson nodules. the mesangial cells a... | [
"Increased plasma oncotic pressure",
"Decreased glomerular hydrostatic pressure",
"Increased renal blood flow",
"Increased tubular hydrostatic pressure"
] | C | Ans. C: Increased renal blood flow GFR = Kf x Net filtration pressure Net filtration pressure represents the sum of the hydrostatic and colloid osmotic forces that either our/oppose filtration across glomerular capillaries Hydrostatic pressure inside the glomerular capillaries (PGC) - Promotes filtration Hydrostatic pr... |
medmcqa_1032 | medmcqa | <ctx>
all human transport normally starts and ends with walking, all passenger transport can be considered intermodal. public transport may also involve the intermediate change of vehicle, within or across modes, at a transport hub, such as a bus or railway station. taxis and buses can be found on both ends of the publ... | [
"Curing",
"Zipping",
"Ledging",
"Apical perforation"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_2222 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
atmospheric electricity describes the electrical charges in the earth's atmosphere ( or that of another planet ). the movement of charge between the earth's surface, the atmosphere, and the ionosphere is known as the global atmospheric electrical circuit. atmospheric electricity is an interdisciplinary topic with... | [
"In the U.S about one person per day dies from lightning.",
"Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea.",
"The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning.",
"A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm."
] | B | null |
qasc_6472 | qasc | <ctx>
a particular hormone. endocrine signaling involves the release of hormones by internal glands of an organism directly into the circulatory system, regulating distant target organs. in vertebrates, the hypothalamus is the neural control center for all endocrine systems. in humans, the major endocrine glands are th... | [
"tropical",
"cellular respiration",
"humans",
"prolactin"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_2060 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
explored by observations made from the earth's surface — initially with the unaided eye and then with the telescope. before reliable rocket technology, the closest that humans had come to reaching outer space was through balloon flights. in 1935, the american explorer ii crewed balloon flight reached an altitude ... | [
"Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.",
"The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.",
"Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.",
"All the planets are much farther to the earth than the moon."
] | B | null |
qasc_4143 | qasc | <ctx>
or astronomical meridian. the stronger currents flow from south to north. this phenomenon possesses a considerable uniformity of current strength and voltage. as the earth currents flow from south to north, electrodes are positioned, beginning in the south and ending in the north, to increase the voltage at as la... | [
"Batteries",
"Circuits",
"deltas",
"h20"
] | B | |
medmcqa_5708 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the nigericin family 2. b. 4 the macrotetrolide antibiotic ( ma ) family 2. b. 5 the macrocyclic polyether ( mp ) family 2. b. 6 the ionomycin family 2. b. 7 the transmembrane α - helical peptide phospholipid translocation ( tmp - plt ) family 2. b. 8 the bafilomycin a1 ( bafilomycin ) family 2. b. 9 the cell pen... | [
"Is effective in pseudomonas infection",
"Has no effect in Proteus infection",
"Is a macrolide antibiotic",
"Is administered orally"
] | A | Ans. (A) Is effective in pseudomonas infection(Ref: KDT 8/e p773)Carbenicillin is a penicillin congener effective against pseudomonas and indole positive proteus which are not inhibited by penicillin G or ampicillin/amoxicillin.It is inactive orally and excreted rapidly in urine. It is sensitive to penicillinase and ac... |
qasc_2715 | qasc | <ctx>
output from wind farms, which poses difficulties incorporating wind power into an integrated power system. wind turbines are driven by boundary layer winds, those that occur near the surface of the earth, at around 300 feet. boundary layer winds are controlled by wind in the higher free atmosphere and have turbul... | [
"fungus",
"rain",
"disease",
"laughter"
] | A | |
aquarat_34863 | aquarat | <ctx>
of. its passenger has a mass of
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction rel... | [
"A)12 kg",
"B)60 kg",
"C)72 kg",
"D)96 kg"
] | B | Volume of water displaced = (3 x 2 x 0.01) m3
= 0.06 m3.
Mass of man = Volume of water displaced x Density of water
= (0.06 x 1000) kg
= 60 kg.Answer: Option B |
aquarat_20451 | aquarat | <ctx>
soil are similar to those of an undisturbed forest soil, but the structure is quite different. composition earth science generally recognizes four spheres, the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere as correspondent to rocks, water, air, and life respectively. some scientists include as p... | [
"A)11/50",
"B)1/8",
"C)1/45",
"D)2/45"
] | B | REQUIRED PERCENTAGE=(3/2500*100)%=1/8%
CORRECT OPTIONS: B |
medmcqa_1512 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, is termed a spect - ct camera, and has shown utility in advancing the field of molecular imaging. in most other medical imaging modalities, energy is passed through the body and the reaction or result is read by detectors. in spect imaging, the patient is injected with a radioisotope, most commonly thallium 201... | [
"Fluoroscopy",
"CT Scan",
"MRI",
"Bone scan"
] | D | Gamma Rays are used in Radioisotope studies/scintigraphy studies Bone scan is a radioisotope study done using Tc99m -MDP to detect skeletal metastasis Fluoroscopy and CT scan uses Xrays Radiowaves are used in MRI |
mmlu_aux_2022 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
, the energy density is considerably lower. history originally proposed in the 1970s as a possible power source for battery electric vehicles, and hybrid electric vehicles, li – air batteries recaptured scientific interest late in the first decade of the 2000s due to advances in materials science. although the id... | [
"fixed silicon between the graphene sheets",
"created tiny holes in the graphene sheets",
"made the graphene sheets in special shapes",
"used a special chemical process to make more efficient graphene sheets"
] | B | null |
arc_easy_656 | arc_easy | <ctx>
which have multiple applications along the agricultural value chain. these technologies include, but are not limited to : cloud computing / big data analysis tools artificial intelligence machine learning distributed ledger technologies, including blockchain and smart contracts the internet of things, a principle... | [
"increase the amount of food produced.",
"change global climate conditions.",
"promote unhealthy dietary choices.",
"decrease the amount of daily exercise."
] | A | |
medmcqa_6049 | medmcqa | <ctx>
lunch is a meal eaten around the middle of the day. it is commonly the second meal of the day, after breakfast, and varies in size by culture and region. etymology according to the oxford english dictionary ( oed ), the etymology of lunch is uncertain. it may have evolved from lump in a similar way to hunch, a de... | [
"Ministry of Social Welfare",
"Ministry of education",
"Ministry of Human Resources Developments",
"None"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Ministry of education |
medmcqa_1897 | medmcqa | <ctx>
diabetes, cabg yields better long - term survival and outcomes. strong indications for cabg also include symptomatic patients and impaired left ventricle function. cabg offers better results than pci in left main disease and in cad that affects multiple vessels, because of the protection arterial conduits offer t... | [
"Longer renal Vein",
"Higher location",
"Ease of surgery due to anatomical relations",
"To prevent damage to liver"
] | A | The left kidney is preferred because of implantation advantages associated with a longer renal vein making anastomosis easier Also know, procurement of kidney, In a brainstem dead donor, the organ to be procured should be preserved to maintain its functional integrity. For this purpose the organ should be perfused with... |
medmcqa_2528 | medmcqa | <ctx>
couper. presentation chronic exposure to excessive mn levels can lead to a variety of psychiatric and motor disturbances, termed manganism. generally, exposure to ambient mn air concentrations in excess of 5 mg mn / m3 can lead to mn - induced symptoms. in initial stages of manganism, neurological symptoms consis... | [
"Opium",
"Organophosphorus",
"Dhatura",
"Organochlorine pesticide"
] | B | Increased salivation, lacrimation, miosis, fasciculation, tachycardia and confusion, all are seen in organophosphate poisoning. |
openbookqa_59 | openbookqa | <ctx>
oriented bounding box trees are called obbtrees. some trees are easier to update if the underlying object changes. some trees can accommodate higher order primitives such as splines instead of simple triangles. exact pairwise collision detection once we're done pruning, we are left with a number of candidate pair... | [
"weight",
"friction",
"opposites attracting",
"pressure"
] | C | |
pubmedqa_666 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
. the hypertabastic accelerated failure time model was used to analyze the remission duration of acute leukemia patient. brain tumor study of malignant glioma patients a randomized clinical trial comparing two chemotherapy regimens for 447 individuals with malignant glioma. a total of 293 patients died within a f... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
qasc_5070 | qasc | <ctx>
. proteins - protein - protein exchanges either cease to exist or the connections between them become weaker due to energy loss and injury to the protein itself. this then leads to the protein being displaced in the cell. cells - connections within the cell begin to either tighten or loosen up eventually leading ... | [
"an organism's body",
"decrease stamina",
"Decrease bodily water",
"Short telomeres"
] | D |
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