id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mmlu_aux_4394 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
dichroic glass is glass which can display multiple different colors depending on lighting conditions. one dichroic material is a modern composite non - translucent glass that is produced by stacking layers of metal oxides which give the glass shifting colors depending on the angle of view, causing an array of col... | [
"Because glass is not as safe as plastics.",
"Because glass is cheap and easily obtainable.",
"Because glass is not as strong and durable as plastics.",
"Because glass is more and more widely used."
] | B | null |
aquarat_418 | aquarat | <ctx>
manufacturing once it has been received. the time it takes a company to unload a product from a truck, inspect it, and move it into storage ( " put - away time " ) is not trivial. with tight manufacturing constraints or when a company is using just in time manufacturing, it is important for supply chain to know h... | [
"A)347",
"B)3667",
"C)387",
"D)675"
] | D | Let xx be the number of days the company worked. Then 25x is the number of parts they planned to make. At the new production rate they made:
3⋅25+(x−3)⋅30=75+30(x−3)3⋅25+(x−3)⋅30=75+30(x−3)
Therefore: 25x=75+30(x−3)−10025x=75+30(x−3)−100
25x=75+30x−90−10025x=75+30x−90−100
190−75=30x−25190−75=30x−25
115=5x115=5x
x=23x=2... |
arc_easy_2163 | arc_easy | <ctx>
widespread use. a quarter of all goods manufactured today either contain pgms or have a significant part in their manufacturing process played by pgms. over half of the supply of palladium and its congener platinum goes into catalytic converters, which convert up to 90 % of harmful gases from auto exhaust ( hydro... | [
"aluminum.",
"lead.",
"gold.",
"brass."
] | D | |
pubmedqa_938 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
cardoso, roel g j klein wolterink, cristina godinho - silva, rita g domingues, helder ribeiro, joaquim alves da silva, ines mahu, ana i domingos, henrique veiga - fernandes. neuro - mesenchymal units control ilc2 and obesity via a brain – adipose circuit. nature 597, 410 – 414 ( 2021 ). o'brien cjo & domingos ai.... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_2327 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
so present models do have some scope of responding to some stimuli at present. if such sensations could be proven to be present in any of the models, then the ethics of their use would be questionable. guidelines and legislation steps are being taken towards resolving the grey area such as a 2018 symposium at oxf... | [
"cloning of human beings is completely impossible",
"the result of cloning can't be predicted in general",
"cloning of animals is a failure",
"there are big errors in a clone's DNA"
] | B | null |
arc_challenge_1043 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
in botany, a plant shoot consists of any plant stem together with its appendages like, leaves and lateral buds, flowering stems, and flower buds. the new growth from seed germination that grows upward is a shoot where leaves will develop. in the spring, perennial plant shoots are the new growth that grows from th... | [
"the way water supports a boat crossing a river",
"the way a flagpole supports a flag in the schoolyard",
"the way bookends support books on a shelf",
"the way a belt supports pants on a person's waist"
] | B | |
qasc_440 | qasc | <ctx>
hormones, such as melatonin and glucocorticoids. his group has documented that animals, including humans, monitor day length ( photoperiod ) to engage seasonally appropriate adaptations in anticipation of harsh winter conditions. they proposed that photoperiodic information, mediated by melatonin, also influenced... | [
"apples",
"potatoes",
"bushes",
"fens"
] | C | |
arc_easy_182 | arc_easy | <ctx>
soil are similar to those of an undisturbed forest soil, but the structure is quite different. composition earth science generally recognizes four spheres, the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere as correspondent to rocks, water, air, and life respectively. some scientists include as p... | [
"crust",
"mantle",
"hydrosphere",
"atmosphere"
] | D | |
aquarat_35321 | aquarat | <ctx>
here 10 * x is computed as x * 2 ^ 3 + x * 2 in some cases such sequences of shifts and adds or subtracts will outperform hardware multipliers and especially dividers. a division by a number of the form or often can be converted to such a short sequence. algorithms for multiplying by hand in addition to the stand... | [
"A)104",
"B)2000",
"C)315",
"D)325"
] | B | Let the numbers be x and y.
Then x + y = 90 and x - y = 10
x = 50; y = 40
xy = 50 * 40 = 2000
ANSWER:B |
aquarat_12406 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)3%",
"B)4%",
"C)5%",
"D)6%"
] | D | Explanation:
Let Rate will be R%
1200(1+R100)2=134832100(1+R100)2=134832120000(1+R100)2=1123610000(1+R100)=106100=>R=6%
Answer: D |
openbookqa_2476 | openbookqa | <ctx>
inuit astronomy is centered around the qilak, the inuit name for the celestial sphere and the home for souls of departed people. inuit beliefs about astronomy are the shaped by the harsh climate in the arctic and the resulting difficulties of surviving and hunting in the region. the stars were an important tool t... | [
"sky",
"parts of Australia",
"globes top half",
"counties of Tasmania"
] | C | |
medmcqa_9553 | medmcqa | <ctx>
v decrease = shift left ; ( b ) t increase = shift right, v = no effect ; ( c ) t increase = shift left, v decrease = shift left ; ( d ) t increase = shift left, v decrease = shift right. 40. ( a ) ( b ) [ h2 ] increases, [ co ] decreases, [ ch3oh ] increases ; ( c ), [ h2 ] increases, [ co ] decreases, [ ch3oh ]... | [
"Trichuris trichiura",
"Taenia solium",
"Ascaris lumbricoides",
"Ancylostoma duodenale"
] | B | |
aquarat_34586 | aquarat | <ctx>
can include selecting an appropriate shift schedule or rota and using an employee scheduling software to maintain it, setting the length of shifts, managing overtime, increasing lighting levels, providing shift worker lifestyle training, retirement compensation based on salary in the last few years of employment ... | [
"A)4",
"B)5",
"C)6",
"D)8"
] | B | Explanation :
Let the required number of men be x.
Less days, More men (Indirect Proportion)
More working hrs per day, Less men (Indirect Proportion)
Days 8 : 10
Working Hrs 16: 8 :: 12 : x
=> 12 x 16 x x = 10 x 8 x 12
=> x = 10 x 8 x 12 / (12 x 16)
=> x = 5
Answer : B |
qasc_4154 | qasc | <ctx>
indications of waterborne debris and sediment transport. defined river or stream bed and banks. the catchment area exceeds. usgs regression on the vhd data layer - oriented application on the probability of intermittent flow. the existence of aquatic organisms that require uninterrupted circulation. as shown by b... | [
"kinetic energy",
"rocks",
"hills",
"ground water"
] | D | |
medmcqa_8764 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to create pictures of the heart and visualize the blood flowing through each of the four heart valves. echocardiography is widely used in an array of patients ranging from those experiencing symptoms, such as shortness of breath or chest pain, to those undergoing cancer treatments. transthoracic ultrasound has be... | [
"800-1200 ml/min",
"50-70 ml/min",
"175-200 ml/min",
"500-750 ml/min"
] | D | The massively increased uterine blood flow necessary to maintain pregnancy is made possible by significant hyperophy and remodeling of all pelvic vessels. After delivery, their caliber diminishes to approximately the size of the pre pregnant state. Uterine blood flow is increased from 50 ml/min in non pregnant states t... |
arc_challenge_669 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
these renewable energy credits because it allows them to claim that they produce renewable energy ). in some special cases, producing households may be paid up to four times the standard electricity rate, but this is not common. solar power harnesses the energy of the sun to make electricity. two typical methods ... | [
"heat.",
"light.",
"radiation.",
"electricity."
] | D | |
medmcqa_1829 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##ngold cl, tupal s, mhaskar y, uteshev vv. dba mice as models of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. in : sudden death in epilepsy : forensic and clinical issue, ( c. lathers, p. schraeder, m. bungo, j. leestma, editors ), taylor and francis, 657 - 674, 2010. faingold cl. brainstem networks : reticulo - cortica... | [
"Carbamazepine is good drug to treat it",
"Patient with family h/o F.C. have increased incidence of recurrence",
"Longterm neurological deficits are common",
"Usually last for short while"
] | B | Types of febrile convulsions
Febrile convulsions may be of two types.
Simple benign
Atypical complex
1. Simple benign febrile convulsions
More common
Last less than 10 minutes
Convulsions are generalized
No post ictal neurological deficit
Us... |
aquarat_24453 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
t " : 1, " h " : 1, " ... | [
"A)12",
"B)11",
"C)13",
"D)14"
] | B | Some multiple of 7 + Some multiple of 5 should yield 63. To get to a some multiple of 5, we should ensure that a 3 or 8 (5+3) should be a multiple of 7.
63 is a direct multiple of 7, however in this case there won't be any cherry. Hence the next option is to look for a multiple of 7 that has 8 as the unit digit. 28 sat... |
mmlu_aux_3069 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
one or more of these will have been radically altered. examples include : building rubble used as landfill may raise soil ph ( i. e. create alkaline soil ), which can be problematic in regions of acidic soils ( with local plants adapted to acid soils ). buildings cast a substantial shade, this may give rise to co... | [
"is very popular",
"is difficult to grow",
"can cause big trouble",
"can make air cleaner"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_5660 | medmcqa | <ctx>
overall. moreover, there is no one reason why some cp cases come from prenatal brain damage, and it is not known if those cases have a genetic basis. cerebellar hypoplasia is sometimes genetic and can cause ataxic cerebral palsy. early childhood after birth, other causes include toxins, severe jaundice, lead pois... | [
"Congenital cataract",
"Toxocara infection",
"Retinoblastoma",
"CMV infection"
] | A | . |
aquarat_4470 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)8,000",
"B)9,900",
"C)12,000",
"D)7,000"
] | B | Let the interest be i. Then,
(10000×3×6/100)+(10000×5×9/100)+(10000×3×12/100)=i
⇒ 1800 + 4500 + 3600 = i
⇒ i = 9900
Answer B |
medmcqa_3349 | medmcqa | <ctx>
mother ’ s bladder, supported on an area of? ( b ) convert this pressure to millimeters of mercury and determine if it alone is great enough to trigger the micturition reflex ( it will add to any pressure already existing in the bladder ). 74. if the pressure in the esophagus is while that in the stomach is, to w... | [
"5-8 mm of Hg",
"10-15 mm of Hg",
"20-25 mm of Hg",
"30-35 mm of Hg"
] | B | Laparoscopy Needle used for pneumoperitoneum veress needle Most commonly used gas: CO2 Flow of gas: 1L /min Intra-abdominal pressure: 12-15 mm Hg Trocar is inseed at or just below the umbilicus penetrating skin, superficial & deep fascia, fascia transversals & parietal peritoneum |
openbookqa_1589 | openbookqa | <ctx>
pruski and nearing indicated that, other factors such as land use unconsidered, it is reasonable to expect approximately a 1. 7 % change in soil erosion for each 1 % change in total precipitation under climate change. in recent studies, there are predicted increases of rainfall erosivity by 17 % in the united sta... | [
"a babbling brook",
"a mighty river",
"a stagnant pond",
"a light breeze"
] | B | |
medmcqa_44 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##hropic principle, at least as carter conceived it, can be applied on scales much smaller than the whole universe. for example, carter ( 1983 ) inverted the usual line of reasoning and pointed out that when interpreting the evolutionary record, one must take into account cosmological and astrophysical considerat... | [
"Occurs due to synthesis and assembly of additional intracellular components.",
"There is an increase in the size of the cells.",
"Cells capable of division respond to stress by hyperophy and hyperplasia.",
"There is an increase in the number of cells."
] | D | The increased size of the cells is due to the synthesis and assembly of additional intracellular structural components. Hyperophy refers to an increase in the size of cells, which results in an increase in the size of the affected organ. Cells capable of division may respond to stress by undergoing both hyperplasia and... |
aquarat_24576 | aquarat | <ctx>
, this comes out to 1096259850353149530222034277. factors of factorials let n be a positive integer and p a positive prime number. the exponent of the highest power of p that divides n! is given by a version of legendre's formula where is the way of writing n in base p. this is a finite sum, since the floors are ... | [
"A)2",
"B)4",
"C)6",
"D)8"
] | B | 10! = 3628800
E. 4^10 = 1048576 (3628800/1048576) - this is not a factor of 10!
D. 4^8 = 65536 (3628800/65536) - this is not a factor of 10!
C. 4^6 = 4096 (3628800/4096) - this is not a factor of 10!
B. 4^4 = 256 (3628800/256) - this is a factor of 10!
B is answer |
arc_easy_1665 | arc_easy | <ctx>
in meteorology, a cloud is an aerosol consisting of a visible mass of miniature liquid droplets, frozen crystals, or other particles suspended in the atmosphere of a planetary body or similar space. water or various other chemicals may compose the droplets and crystals. on earth, clouds are formed as a result of ... | [
"evaporation",
"freezing",
"condensation",
"melting"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_2035 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
bi - directional, if one species had a net gain in carbon, and if more carbon was transferred through the soil pathway or common mycorrhizal network ( cmn ). cmns occur when fungal mycelia link roots of plants together. the researchers followed seedlings of paper birch and douglas - fir in a greenhouse for 8 mont... | [
"by fighting enemies together",
"by hiding themselves from enemies",
"by attacking enemies with chemicals",
"by making themselves taste unpleasant"
] | D | null |
aquarat_33392 | aquarat | <ctx>
is not concerned with finding the solutions. it only asks whether, in general, we can decide whether one or more solutions exist. the answer to this question is negative, in the sense that no " process can be devised " for answering that question. in modern terms, hilbert's 10th problem is an undecidable problem.... | [
"A)465456",
"B)656565",
"C)521213",
"D)143642"
] | D | The square of a natural number nerver ends in 2.
143642 is not the square of natural number.
Correct Option is D |
pubmedqa_272 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
although the subject of sexual dimorphism is not in itself controversial, the measures by which it is assessed differ widely. most of the measures are used on the assumption that a random variable is considered so that probability distributions should be taken into account. in this review, a series of sexual dimo... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
qasc_4270 | qasc | <ctx>
in biology, evolution is the process of change in all forms of life over generations, and evolutionary biology is the study of how evolution occurs. biological populations evolve through genetic changes that correspond to changes in the organisms'observable traits. genetic changes include mutations, which are cau... | [
"Time and energy",
"Plant reproduction",
"cross-pollination",
"Reproduction"
] | C | |
aquarat_33443 | aquarat | <ctx>
) + 1 ^ 4 - 6 0000 5 5536 = 4000× ( 1 ^ 3 ) ×6 + 600× ( 1 ^ 2 ) × ( 6 ^ 2 ) + 40×1× ( 6 ^ 3 ) + 6 ^ 4 - - - - - - 4464 0000 3338 7536 = 4000× ( 16 ^ 3 ) ×2 + 600× ( 16 ^ 2 ) × ( 2 ^ 2 ) + 40×16× ( 2 ^ 3 ) + 2 ^ 4 - - - - - - - - - 1125 2464 0000 1026 0494 3376 = 4000× ( 162 ^ 3 ) ×6 + 600× ( 162 ^ 2 ) × ( 6 ^ 2 )... | [
"A) 9/4",
"B) 3/2",
"C) 4/3",
"D) 2/3"
] | C | sq rt(4x/3) = x
=> 4x/3 = x^2
=> x = 4/3
Ans - C |
mmlu_aux_1823 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ussel ( vub ) press. marten, g. g. 2001. human ecology : basic concepts for sustainable development. sterling, va : earthscan. mcdonnell, m. j. and s. t. pickett. 1993. humans as components of ecosystems : the ecology of subtle human effects and populated areas. new york : springer - verlag. miller, j. r., r. m... | [
"increase the population",
"resist natural offers",
"go to the moon",
"cure all diseases"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_3222 | openbookqa | <ctx>
longrich ( ) bioscience co., limited is a multinational company that sells health, organic food, nutritional supplements, beauty, home care and pet care products. longrich operates under its holding company jowell global. history the company was founded in 1986 by xu zhiwei ( 之 ), producing a variety of snake pro... | [
"Sell less",
"Produce more",
"Produce Less",
"Sell more"
] | A | |
aquarat_23191 | aquarat | <ctx>
as part of their coursework is less than 45 %. to test the claim, the professor selects a sample of 200 students and surveys the students to determine if they use ai tools as part of their coursework. the results from the survey indicate that 74 out of 200 students use ai tools. use this sample data to test the c... | [
"A)33.33%",
"B)40%",
"C)42%",
"D)48%"
] | A | If last year, the budget was B and the price of one computer was P, then B/P was the number of purchased computers.
This year, 1.6B/(1.2P) = 4/3(B/P) = 1.33(B/P) computers can be purchased, which is 33.33% greater than the number of computers purchased last year.
Answer A. |
medmcqa_9442 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the haemostatic and inflammatory phase of the wound healing process, vasodilation and permeabilisation allow leukocyte extravasation and phagocytic debridement and decontamination of the wound area. tissue swelling aids later angiogenesis by expanding and loosening the existing collagenous extracellular matrix. e... | [
"Margination",
"Rolling",
"Pavementing",
"Diapedesis"
] | D | Ans. (d) Diapedesis(Ref: Robbins 9th/pg 76-77)Migration of the leukocytes through the endothelium, is called transmigration or diapedesis.It is mediated by PECAM-1 |
qasc_2889 | qasc | <ctx>
be a very dense " fur " of light pink to red hairs. it is theorized that the symbionts actually do most of the thinking and communication for their host creatures, thus accounting for the small brain yet high functionality in many chtorrans. humans that bond with symbionts soon lose the ability, or will, to commu... | [
"hydrogen",
"clouds",
"animals",
"humans"
] | C | |
openbookqa_2225 | openbookqa | <ctx>
ceramics, molten glass is cooled down gradually before reheating and annealing. in this heat treatment the glass partly crystallizes. in many cases, so - called'nucleation agents'are added in order to regulate and control the crystallization process. because there is usually no pressing and sintering, glass - cer... | [
"cries",
"plunge",
"Sells",
"laughs"
] | B | |
aquarat_2333 | aquarat | <ctx>
2. 3 • time, velocity, and speed 45 figure 2. 11 position vs. time, velocity vs. time, and speed vs. time on a trip. note that the velocity for the return trip is negative. making connections : take - home investigation — getting a sense of speed if you have spent much time driving, you probably have a good sense... | [
"A)28",
"B)50",
"C)99",
"D)121"
] | B | Speed of the train relative to man = 125/10 = 25/2 m/sec.
= 25/2 * 18/5 = 45 km/hr
Let the speed of the train be x km/hr. Then, relative speed = (x - 5) km/hr.
x - 5 = 45 => x = 50 km/hr.
Answer: B |
arc_easy_1904 | arc_easy | <ctx>
may be called " biofilms ". cells in biofilms often show distinct patterns of gene expression ( phenotypic differentiation ) in time and space. also, as with multicellular eukaryotes, these changes in expression often appear to result from cell - to - cell signaling, a phenomenon known as quorum sensing. biofilms... | [
"it mutates.",
"the cells work together.",
"the cells move.",
"it makes its own food."
] | B | |
pubmedqa_930 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
, o'donnell cj, ganesh sk ; charge hematology working group, larson eb, carlson cs, jarvik gp ; the electronic medical records and genomics ( emerge ) network. genetic variation associated with circulating monocyte count in the emerge network. hum mol genet. jan 12, 2013 [ epub ahead of print ] ( ). kim ds, burt ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
arc_easy_97 | arc_easy | <ctx>
of surface processes that sculpt landscapes, and geologic processes that cause tectonic uplift and subsidence, and shape the coastal geography. surface processes comprise the action of water, wind, ice, fire, and living things on the surface of the earth, along with chemical reactions that form soils and alter ma... | [
"an earthquake shaking the ground",
"sediment washing into a bay",
"a rainstorm weathering rock",
"water flowing in stream"
] | A | |
medmcqa_5276 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a component of the z - disk, linking these protein complexes of costameres to complexes of the z - disk. restated, filamin c physically links the two complexes that constitute the costamere to sarcomeres by interacting with the sarcoglycans in the dgc and the integrins of the integrin - vinculin - talin complex. ... | [
"Sarcoglycan",
"Dystrophin",
"Dystroglycan",
"Perlecan"
] | D | Perlecan is a large multidomine proteolycan that binds to and cross links many ECM components and cell surface molecules Ref:Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology 12th edition,page number:8,9,10 |
arc_easy_947 | arc_easy | <ctx>
if the conditions are conducive to the biocrust. biological soil crust role in soil hydrology biocrust influences a soil's microtopography, carbohydrate content, porosity, and hydrophobicity which are the major contributing factors to soil hydrology. the relationship between biocrust and soil hydrology is not ful... | [
"the age of the soil particles",
"the size of the soil particles",
"the color of the soil particles",
"the luster of the soil particles"
] | B | |
aquarat_3680 | aquarat | <ctx>
, and a volume of 76 cm3! in this example, mutually contradictory estimates of the length, surface area, and volume of the cube arise because we have assumed three mutually contradictory distributions for these parameters : a uniform distribution for any one of the variables implies a non - uniform distribution f... | [
"A)130cm",
"B)767cm",
"C)88cm",
"D)666cm"
] | A | Area of each slab
=50.7/30m2=1.69m2
Length of each slab √1.69=1.3m=130cm |
medmcqa_7854 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##utinin disease can also be associated with a good prognosis if excessive exposure to the cold is avoided. those with cold agglutinin disease caused by hiv infection or certain types of cancer generally have a poor prognosis due to the nature of the underlying condition. epidemiology cold agglutinin disease most... | [
"Younger age",
"Systemic manifestations",
"Lymphocyte depletion",
"Mediastinal disease"
] | A | Answer is A (Younger age) Lymphocyte depletion subtype, presence of mediastinal disease and systemic manifestation are all established poor prognostic factors Stomach involvement reflects advanced stage of disease and is likely to be associated with a poor prognosis. |
openbookqa_2756 | openbookqa | <ctx>
, indicating an increase of temperature. in this case the heat has made its way through the space between the fire and the thermometer, by the process termed radiation. if we place a second thermometer in contact with any part of the grate, and away from the direct influence of the fire, we shall find that this t... | [
"a cold soda",
"an ice cube",
"a mini flashlight",
"snow"
] | C | |
arc_easy_1227 | arc_easy | <ctx>
science, oxford, u. k. brooks, d. r., and d. a. mclennan. 1991. phylogeny, ecology, and behavior : a research program in comparative biology. univ. chicago press, chicago. 434 pp. eggleton, p., and r. i. vane - wright, eds. 1994. phylogenetics and ecology. linnean society symposium series number 17. academic pres... | [
"parasite-host relationship.",
"symbiotic relationship.",
"mutualistic relationship.",
"predator-prey relationship."
] | D | |
arc_challenge_445 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that enables it to produce end products, proteins or non - coding rna, and ultimately affect a phenotype. these products are often proteins, but in non - protein - coding genes such as transfer rn... | [
"conservation of genetic information",
"conservation of cell resources",
"trait adaptation to environmental change",
"trait inheritance in offspring"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_7774 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
5. 3 elasticity : stress and strain learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • state hooke ’ s law. • explain hooke ’ s law using graphical representation between deformation and applied force. • discuss the three types of deformations such as changes in length, sideways shear and cha... | [
"spinning liquid mercury",
"blowing on gases",
"ripping paper",
"cutting water"
] | C | null |
mmlu_aux_4624 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
more balls of debris, the moonlets could merge over time into one large moon. synestia hypothesis in 2018 researchers at harvard and the uc davis developed computer models demonstrating that one possible outcome of a planetary collision is that it creates a synestia, a mass of vaporized rock and metal which forms... | [
"scientists in the past were not clever",
"the earth was once part of the moon",
"we now know everything about the moon",
"new information brings new ideas"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_6112 | medmcqa | <ctx>
in accordance with the user's audiogram. the whole adjustment process is automated so that the user can perform audiometry on their own. the hearing correction application has two modes : audiometry and correction. in the audiometry mode, hearing thresholds are measured. in the correction mode, the signal is proc... | [
"With marked anxiety",
"Who is pregnant",
"Who is passive leg lifting in the supine position",
"On a beta blocker"
] | A | Anxiety, with an increase in hea rate or decreasing venous return to the hea (standing), causes the click and murmur to occur earlier in systole (closer to S1). Lying down, squatting, sustained hand grip exercise, or passive leg lifting in the supine position increase venous return and cause the click and murmur to occ... |
openbookqa_1782 | openbookqa | <ctx>
of birds, corellas, ducks and pigeons, the mammals able to be captured include young euros or rock wallabies and it is known to reside at fruit bat colonies. smaller sized individuals are presumed to subsist on prey such as frogs and reptiles. the python may traverse difficult terrain to relocate to hunt or find ... | [
"icebergs",
"a field",
"grass fed cattle",
"amphibians on Uranus"
] | B | |
arc_challenge_563 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
5. 2 calorimetry 14. a 500 - ml bottle of water at room temperature and a 2 - l bottle of water at the same temperature were placed in a refrigerator. after 30 minutes, the 500 - ml bottle of water had cooled to the temperature of the refrigerator. an hour later, the 2 - l of water had cooled to the same temperat... | [
"It will begin to boil.",
"It will become a solid.",
"It will turn into a gas.",
"It will increase in weight."
] | B | |
medmcqa_6231 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##brous sheath at the optic disc ; not known to cause any visual disorders ; visualized as a linear, gray structure anterior to the optic disc. due to pfv ’ s close resemblance with retinoblastoma in particular, conclusively identifying pfv through advanced medical imaging is timely and crucial for an accurate di... | [
"Cortical",
"Nuclear",
"Posterior subcapsular",
"Zonular"
] | C | Cupuliform (Posterior subcapsular) cataract lies right in the pathway of the axial rays and thus causes an early loss of visual acuity. |
medmcqa_9754 | medmcqa | <ctx>
application of pharmacometabolomics is the analysis of a patient's metabolic profile following the administration of a specific therapy. this process is often secondary to a pre - treatment metabolic analysis, allowing for the comparison of pre - and post - treatment metabolite concentrations. this allows for the... | [
"Fluvastatin",
"Atorvastatin",
"Pravastatin",
"Simvastatin"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Fluvastatino All statins can be absorbed orally (maximum fluvastatin). Food increases absorption of all drugs except pravastatin. Lovastatin and simvastatin undergo extensive first pass metabolism and are administered as prodrugs.Remembero Statins are the most effective and best tolerated hypolipidemi... |
arc_easy_101 | arc_easy | <ctx>
mainly provide support to the leaves and reproductive structures, but can store water in succulent plants such as cacti, food as in potato tubers, or reproduce vegetatively as in the stolons of strawberry plants or in the process of layering. leaves gather sunlight and carry out photosynthesis. large, flat, flexi... | [
"lunar cycle.",
"weekly cycle.",
"daily cycle.",
"life cycle."
] | D | |
aquarat_42866 | aquarat | <ctx>
that is a poor explanation for the observation. the bayesian finds that is a far better explanation for the observation than. the ratio of the sex of newborns is improbably 50 / 50 male / female, according to the frequentist test. yet 50 / 50 is a better approximation than most, but not all, other ratios. the hyp... | [
"A)170",
"B)185",
"C)190",
"D)196"
] | B | 185
Answer is B |
qasc_4404 | qasc | <ctx>
at the opening of this chapter greater than, less than, or equal to that of the atmosphere outside the balloon? ( b ) is the density of the gas in the hot - air balloon shown at the opening of this chapter greater than, less than, or equal to that of the atmosphere outside the balloon? ( c ) at a pressure of 1 at... | [
"lowered energy cost",
"The area was once underwater",
"to expand the balloon",
"energy of moving objects"
] | C | |
aquarat_43221 | aquarat | <ctx>
the answer should also have three significant figures. the answer 30. 0 km / hr does indeed have three significant figures, so this is appropriate. note that the significant figures in the conversion factor are not relevant because an hour is defined to be 60 minutes, so the precision of the conversion factor is ... | [
"A)10 : 12 : 15",
"B)12 : 10 : 8",
"C)15 : 12: 10",
"D)10 : 15 : 12"
] | A | Expl : Ratio of time taken : 1/6 :1/5 : 1/4 = 10 : 12 : 15
Answer: A |
aquarat_45103 | aquarat | <ctx>
continuous compounding rates are sometimes converted into the continuous compound interest rate equivalent because the continuous equivalent is more convenient ( for example, more easily differentiated ). each of the formulæ above may be restated in their continuous equivalents. for example, the present value at ... | [
"A)574.65",
"B)514.23",
"C)508.35",
"D)536.87"
] | C | Using CI Formula:
A=P(1+r/n)^n*t
A=400(1+3/2)^2*8
A=508.35.
Option: C |
mmlu_aux_3216 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##2 they will choose to travel by plane. 27 % of young people claim they will travel to a faraway destination. more specifically, people under the age of 30 are more likely to consider climate implications of vacation spots and air travel. home energy and landscaping reducing home energy use through measures such... | [
"Pollutants in the Air.",
"The Experiment on the Planet",
"The Reason for Global Warming",
"The Influence of Aerosols"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_6793 | medmcqa | <ctx>
is not readily apparent under normal optics. defects and disease there is evidence to believe that certain defects of any components of the elastic matrix may impair and alter the structural appearance of elastic and collagen fibers. cutis laxa and williams syndrome have elastic matrix defects that have been dire... | [
"Scurvy",
"Hunter's syndrome",
"Marfan's syndrome",
"Osteogenesis imperfecta"
] | A | Scurvy is caused due ti deficiecy of ascorbc acid. Ascorbic acid is necessary for the post-transltional hydroxylation of proline and lysine residues. Hyroxyproline and hydrolysine are essential for the formation of crosslinks in the collagen, which gives the tensile strength to the fibers. This process is absolutely ne... |
medmcqa_4715 | medmcqa | <ctx>
on human factors in computing systems ( pp. 327 – 336 ). new york : acm press. bourgeois, f. & guiard, y. ( 2002 ). two - handed input in multiscale pointing. cahiers de psychologie cognitive / current psychology of cognition, 21, 497 – 518. mackenzie, i. s. & guiard, y. ( 2001 ). the two - handed desk - top inte... | [
"Median nerve",
"Ulnar nerve",
"Radial nerve",
"Auxiliary nerve"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e. Median nerve Pointing index:On asking the pt. to make a fist, it is noticed that the index finger remains straight.This is d/t Paralysis of the flexor digitorum superficialis and that of lateral half of the flexor digitorum profundus muscle (to the index finger) in median nerve palsy at a level of prox... |
medmcqa_1643 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##aract is caused when crystallins are damaged photochemically, thereby leading to diminished lenticular transparency. he argued that the oxidative stress on the lens induces covalent chemical changes in the constituent molecules and these changes lead to cataract. he researched further on the subject to find out... | [
"Transient, recurrent episodes of visual loss",
"Binocular lesion",
"Embolus from carotid aery is commonest cause",
"Ocular examination may be normal"
] | B | Amaurosis fugax Sudden, temporary and painless monocular visual loss occurring due to a transient failure of retinal circulation. Uniocular lesion Lasts for 2-5 minutes and resolves in the reverse pattern of progression, leaving no residual deficit. Fundus : May be normal or shows retinal ischemia-Retinal oedema and sm... |
qasc_1486 | qasc | <ctx>
32. 0 2595 5069 1211 uranium 1133 84 20 3900 1900 454 tungsten 3410 184 44 5900 4810 1150 table 14. 2 heats of fusion and vaporization 6 phase changes can have a tremendous stabilizing effect even on temperatures that are not near the melting and boiling points, because evaporation and condensation ( conversion o... | [
"space",
"burning coal",
"underground",
"mountains"
] | D | |
pubmedqa_329 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
##ctomy ). if the person is not a good candidate for surgical resection due advanced liver disease ( commonly by child - pugh score ), liver transplantation may still be a curative treatment option. provided that the disease has not spread beyond the liver, then liver transplant effectively removes all cancer cel... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
qasc_2081 | qasc | <ctx>
initially result from impaired heat transfer, corrosion damage ( in particular under - deposit and crevice corrosion ), increased pressure drop, flow blockages, flow redistribution inside components, flow instabilities, induced vibrations ( possibly leading to other problems, e. g., fatigue ), fretting, premature... | [
"Pesticides",
"wind",
"heat energy",
"acid rain"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_4351 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##zano, w, pinedo vv, patz ja. " linking deforestation to malaria in the amazon : characterization of the breeding habitat of the principal malaria vector, anopheles darling. " american journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2009 ; 81 ( 1 ) : 5 - 12. olson sh, gangnon r, silveira g, patz ja. " deforestation lin... | [
"winter",
"spring",
"summer",
"autumn"
] | C | null |
aquarat_19126 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci... | [
"A)76 kmph",
"B)6 kmph",
"C)3.5 kmph",
"D)4.5 kmph"
] | C | Speed downstream = d/t = 90/(3)
= 30 kmph
Speed upstream = d/t = 70/(3)
= 23 kmph
The speed of the stream = (30 - 23)/2
= 3.5 kmph
Answer:C |
qasc_2821 | qasc | <ctx>
introns and the length of each intron differ among genes. in the n - terminal signal sequences of α - expansin genes, the general absence of endoplasmic reticulum retention signal ( kdel or hdel ) confirms that the proteins are targeted to the cell wall. a promoter analysis of expansin genes indicates that expres... | [
"exercise",
"evaporation",
"aneurisms",
"recovery"
] | C | |
pubmedqa_447 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
, e ; eden, c ; hogg, t ; northcott, p ; mack, s ; neale, g ; wang, y ; coyle, b ; atkinson, j ; dewire, m ; kranenburg, ta ; gillespie, y ; allen, jc ; merchant, t ; boop, fa ; sanford, ra ; gajjar, a. “ nature ”, july 2010 adult ependymal tumors : prognosis and the m. d. anderson cancer center experience. armst... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
aquarat_42442 | aquarat | <ctx>
9. 46 m / s 26. × 27. equating and, we obtain 29. ( a ) ( b ) this is much, much longer than human time scales. 30. × 32. ( a ) 40 ( b ) 8 million 34. $ 149 36. ( a ) ( b ) 141 s 38. ( a ) 3. 20 s ( b ) 4. 04 s 40. ( a ) × ( b ) 42. identify knowns :,,, identify unknowns : power of the car, force that car applies... | [
"A)2",
"B)1.4",
"C)1.1",
"D)1.5"
] | A | M = 6
S = x
6 + x = (4.5 - x)2
6 + x = 12 -2x
3x = 6
x = 2
Answer:A |
openbookqa_1882 | openbookqa | <ctx>
reduce bird collisions. by adjusting the other sensory cues of birds, ecologists may help reduce the presence of avian ecological traps around these structures. pest control in addition to using sensory ecology as a tool to inform conservation strategies, scientists have also used sensory ecology concepts and fin... | [
"Magic",
"Imagination",
"Family",
"Justice"
] | C | |
aquarat_27475 | aquarat | <ctx>
wheat as the main staple crop. however, the wheat harvest in 2020 was also not promising. in an announcement issued on august 5, china's national food and strategic reserves administration found that the wheat harvest is nearly 1000 tons lower than the 2019 level. although the relative shortage is not serious eno... | [
"A) 120",
"B) 130",
"C) 140",
"D) 150"
] | D | 1 pound = 16 ounces.
2400 ounces / 16 = 150 pounds.
Answer: D. |
openbookqa_159 | openbookqa | <ctx>
32. 0 2595 5069 1211 uranium 1133 84 20 3900 1900 454 tungsten 3410 184 44 5900 4810 1150 table 14. 2 heats of fusion and vaporization 6 phase changes can have a tremendous stabilizing effect even on temperatures that are not near the melting and boiling points, because evaporation and condensation ( conversion o... | [
"higher than the body temps",
"lower than a refrigerator",
"higher than the sun's",
"lower than a freezer's"
] | A | |
aquarat_37928 | aquarat | <ctx>
decimal digits ( 1, 536 bits ), and has not been factored so far. $ 150, 000 was previously offered for successful factorization. rsa - 1536 = 184769970321174147430683562020016440301854933866341017147178577491065169671 116124985933768430543574458561606154457179405222971773252466096064694607124 9623720442022269756... | [
"A)9",
"B)11",
"C)12",
"D)13"
] | A | Unit digit in (4137)754 = Unit digit in {[(4137)4]188 x (4137)2}
=Unit digit in { 292915317923361 x 17114769 }
= (1 x 9) = 9
A) |
openbookqa_477 | openbookqa | <ctx>
system will bring warmer air with it above the surface ( at around ). this warmer air will ride over the cooler air at the surface, which is being held in place by the poleward high - pressure system. this temperature profile, known as a temperature inversion, will lead to the development of drizzle, rain, freezi... | [
"begins to crack",
"begins to swell",
"begins to slide",
"begins to crumble"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_5292 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
the marks allocated for the questions in paper 2 varied from 1 mark to 6 marks, each measured proficiency in several units of the science syllabus, with a total of 60 marks. the time limit for this paper was 1 hour and 30 minutes and the usage of calculators was not allowed. the last 2 questions were usually expe... | [
"river",
"water",
"earth",
"weather"
] | B | null |
openbookqa_365 | openbookqa | <ctx>
unaided eye. the microscope is a multiple - element system having more than a single lens or mirror. ( see
27. 9 • * extended topic * microscopy enhanced by the wave characteristics of light 1221 about 0. 1 nm in size and visible wavelengths range from 380 to 760 nm. ironically, special techniques used to obtain... | [
"make tiny atoms look smaller",
"enhance the size of amoebas for easier viewing",
"make magnifying things much more difficult",
"make huge samples look minuscule"
] | B | |
aquarat_15442 | aquarat | <ctx>
produce more accurate results. on the other hand, a smaller scaling factor means a smaller range of the values that can be stored in a given program variable. the maximum fixed - point value that can be stored into a variable is the largest integer value that can be stored into it, multiplied by the scaling facto... | [
"A)A)120/847",
"B)B)120/849",
"C)C)120/874",
"D)D)120/877"
] | A | 240/1700 = 120/850.
Now, all options have the same numerator 123.
If numerator is same, the fraction with the Highest value will be the one with the Lowest denominator.
Answer (A). |
openbookqa_1570 | openbookqa | <ctx>
in meteorology, a cloud is an aerosol consisting of a visible mass of miniature liquid droplets, frozen crystals, or other particles suspended in the atmosphere of a planetary body or similar space. water or various other chemicals may compose the droplets and crystals. on earth, clouds are formed as a result of ... | [
"fluttering",
"laughing",
"crowing",
"leaking"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_3421 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
in more advanced systems. secondly, percolated nanoparticles drastically improve resin conductivity, turning it from a perfect isolator into a semiconductor. while improved damage tolerance properties could directly lead to structural weight savings, the exploitation of electrical properties could also enable a s... | [
"he is doubtful about the project",
"he thinks the tremor-resistant home is perfectly designed",
"he is confident in the tremor-resistant home",
"the tremor-resistant home still needs to be tested in a real situation"
] | C | null |
aquarat_49709 | aquarat | <ctx>
exercise, refer to the following examples from the datetime module documentation : • examples of usage : date ( https : / / openstax. org / r / 100dateexamples ) • examples of usage : timedelta ( https : / / openstax. org / r / 100timedeltaex ) write a program that creates a date object representing your birthday... | [
"A)30",
"B)40",
"C)50",
"D)60"
] | C | Let the age before 10 years =x. Then,
125x100=x+10⇒125x=100x+1000⇒x=100025=40
Present age =x+10=40+10=50.
Answer is C. |
aquarat_9482 | aquarat | <ctx>
a product defect is any characteristic of a product which hinders its usability for the purpose for which it was designed and manufactured. product defects arise most prominently in legal contexts regarding product safety, where the term is applied to " anything that renders the product not reasonably safe ". the... | [
"A)0.125%",
"B)0.2%",
"C)0.8%",
"D)1.25%"
] | B | Percent of defective produced = 5%
Percent of the defective units that are shipped for sale = 4%
Percent of units produced are defective units that are shipped for sale = (4/100)*(5/100)*100%
= (20/10000)*100%
= (20/100)%
= .2 %
Answer B |
mmlu_aux_2969 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
stephen william hawking ( 8 january 1942 – 14 march 2018 ) was an english theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who, at the time of his death, was director of research at the centre for theoretical cosmology at the university of cambridge. between 1979 and 2009, he was the lucasian professor of mathemati... | [
"He was born with a disability.",
"He uses a computer to communicate.",
"He believes aliens are our friends.",
"He encourages people to look for aliens."
] | B | null |
arc_challenge_398 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
been important to humans as a place of shelter since the dawn of humanity. craters are depressions in the ground, but unlike caves, they do not provide shelter or extend underground. there are many kinds of craters, such as impact craters, volcanic calderas, and isostatic depressions, such as the one in greenland... | [
"removing groundwater",
"meteor impacts",
"plates colliding",
"mechanical weathering"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_1864 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ussel ( vub ) press. marten, g. g. 2001. human ecology : basic concepts for sustainable development. sterling, va : earthscan. mcdonnell, m. j. and s. t. pickett. 1993. humans as components of ecosystems : the ecology of subtle human effects and populated areas. new york : springer - verlag. miller, j. r., r. m... | [
"hate insects in forests",
"eat different foods",
"usually live in big groups",
"like to share space with humans"
] | B | null |
arc_challenge_1074 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
: " the public in the united states and throughout much of the world has become keenly aware of the limitations of continued reliance on petroleum - based fuels. concerns over diminishing supplies, growing demand, price instabilities, environmental impacts, international competition for limited resources, energy ... | [
"Renewable fuels release less energy.",
"Car fuel tanks are being made smaller.",
"The demand for gasoline is decreasing.",
"Nonrenewable fuel supplies are limited."
] | D | |
aquarat_5280 | aquarat | <ctx>
. the third term 1. 5 is the constant coefficient. in the final term, the coefficient is 1 and is not explicitly written. in many scenarios, coefficients are numbers ( as is the case for each term of the previous example ), although they could be parameters of the problem — or any expression in these parameters. ... | [
"A)-11.5",
"B)-12.5",
"C)-13.5",
"D)-14.5"
] | C | (2x+2)/x= (3x+3)/(2x+2)
4x^2+8x+4 = 3x^2+3x
x^2+5x+4=0
x=-4
so series will be
-4,-6,-9,-13.5
ANSWER:C |
qasc_2980 | qasc | <ctx>
hiv resistance response database initiative ( rdi ) is a not - for - profit organisation established in 2002 which states its mission as " to improve the clinical management of hiv infection by developing a large clinical database and bioinformatic techniques that predict accurately any individual's response to a... | [
"B cells",
"bacteria",
"helper T cells",
"animals"
] | C | |
medmcqa_1466 | medmcqa | <ctx>
block until there is data on the stack and then return the data. print ( love. thread. getchannel ( " test " ) : demand ( ) ) - - the thread can now finish. end xmos xc the xmos programming language xc provides a primitive type " chan " and two operators " < : " and " : > " for sending and receiving data from a c... | [
"Nifedipine",
"Minoxidil",
"Enalapril",
"Atenolol"
] | B | |
qasc_6899 | qasc | <ctx>
deletion mutants are highly sensitive, and damage of a single hypha can result in complete lysis of a young mycelium. in animals in contrast to septins in yeast, and in contrast to other cytoskeletal components of animals, septins do not form a continuous network in cells, but several dispersed ones in the cytopl... | [
"solid, liquid, gas",
"density",
"Something that causes allergies",
"deoxyribonucleic acid"
] | D | |
aquarat_20460 | aquarat | <ctx>
in many data science applications. for example, a doctor might be interested to know the probability that at least one surgery to be performed this week will involve an infection of some type. the phrase “ at least one ” implies the condition of one or more successes. from a sample space perspective, one or more ... | [
"A)17/60",
"B)2/50",
"C)3/40",
"D)13/50"
] | A | The probability of success of at least two students will involve the following possibilities.
The first two students are successful, the last two students are successful, the first and third students are successful and all the three students are successful.
Therefore, the required probability = 2/3 x 1/4 x 4/5 + 1/4 x ... |
mmlu_aux_1749 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ud, t friedrich, c zeeden, s schouten, l smik, a timmermann, p cabedo - sanz, j - j huang, l zhou, t - h ou, y - p chang, l - c wang, y - m chou, c - c shen, m - t chen, k - y wei, s - r song, t - h fang, s a. gorbarenko, w - l wang, t - q lee, h elderfield, d a. hodell, earth and planetary science letters, doi... | [
"The computer is used in this research work.",
"Scientists know when an El Nino appears by means of the computer program.",
"The scientists published their results of the research work.",
"Nature is the name of the article written recently by the scientists."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_9612 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the ureters have been resited as a result of surgery, for example due to a kidney transplant or due to past surgery for vesicoureteric reflux, that site may also become narrowed. a narrowed ureter may lead to ureteric enlargement ( ) and cause swelling of the kidneys ( hydronephrosis ). associated symptoms may in... | [
"Intravesical Chemotherapy",
"Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical cystectomy",
"Radiotherapy",
"Tranurethral resection"
] | B | Answer- B. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical cystectomy |
medmcqa_179 | medmcqa | <ctx>
through different scenarios with dr. white about what could have caused jackson's death. dr. white then demonstrated how to mix propofol and lidocaine inside a syringe and administered it through a saline drip and y tube. white injected 5 mg of propofol / saline mix into a cup to show that propofol doesn't go up ... | [
"Potassium level falls",
"Potassium level increases",
"Remains unchanged",
"It depends on cause of death"
] | B | Potassium concentration raises at the rate of 0.17-0.25 mmol per hour following death. It helps in determination of time since death. |
arc_easy_1813 | arc_easy | <ctx>
lists.
in computer science, a list or sequence is an abstract data type that represents a finite number of ordered values, where the same value may occur more than once. an instance of a list is a computer representation of the mathematical concept of a tuple or finite sequence ; the ( potentially ) infinite ana... | [
"coins, snakes, birds",
"water, rocks, sunlight",
"rubber ball, plants, house",
"soil, fish, air"
] | B | |
qasc_5596 | qasc | <ctx>
acquired information is beneficial when the selective pressure experienced by the offspring is sufficiently similar to that experienced by the parents. references evolutionary biology genetics
the theory of evolution by natural selection. however, it is important to note that the emergence of non - conventional ... | [
"Species",
"growth",
"chromosomes",
"animals"
] | C | |
medmcqa_3130 | medmcqa | <ctx>
paper 3 : active transportation paper 4 : transportation demand management paper 5 : moving goods and services paper 6 : roads and highways paper 7 : transit the next stage was the release of two white papers in may 2008. paper 1 – visions, goals, and objectives, presented the basis for the final rtp, with specif... | [
"Immunization of pregnant women",
"Treatment of STD/RTI",
"Early registration of pregnancy upto 12-16 weeks",
"Feed to malnourished children"
] | D | |
openbookqa_1310 | openbookqa | <ctx>
##raley, j. m., wolman, a. a., kaufman, g. d., winn, h. e., hall, j. d., reinke, j. m., and ostman, j. ( 1986 ). migratory movement and population structure of humpback whales ( megaptera novaeangliae ) in the central and eastern north pacific. marine ecology progress series, 31, 105 - 119. baker, c. s. and herma... | [
"santa claus",
"school children",
"tasty morsels",
"direction in life"
] | C |
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