id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aquarat_20331 | aquarat | <ctx>
and bond funds. " one more promising source of internet search data is the number of visits of finance - related wikipedia pages ( wikipedia page statistics ) ( moat et al. ( 2013 ) and kristoufek ( 2013a ) ). to sum up, the internet search behavior of households is relatively new and promising proxy for investor... | [
"A)5%",
"B)10%",
"C)20%",
"D)28%"
] | D | Let stocks value in Feb = 100 => In Jan = 90 and March = 90 * 80/100 = 72
Thus, percent decrease in stocks from Feb to March = 100 - 72 = 28%
Hence Answer is D |
medmcqa_1385 | medmcqa | <ctx>
v decrease = shift left ; ( b ) t increase = shift right, v = no effect ; ( c ) t increase = shift left, v decrease = shift left ; ( d ) t increase = shift left, v decrease = shift right. 40. ( a ) ( b ) [ h2 ] increases, [ co ] decreases, [ ch3oh ] increases ; ( c ), [ h2 ] increases, [ co ] decreases, [ ch3oh ]... | [
"Ureterostomy",
"Ethylene glycol",
"Methylene glycol",
"Diabetic ketoacidosis"
] | A | Ans. A: Ureterostomy |
medmcqa_1991 | medmcqa | <ctx>
bed of hot coals without sustaining burns. calculate the heat transferred by conduction into the sole of one foot of a firewalker given that the bottom of the foot is a 3. 00 - mm - thick callus with a conductivity at the low end of the range for wood and its density is. the area of contact is, the temperature of... | [
"Arrange for a plastic surgery consultation at the next available appointment.",
"Admit the child to the hospital immediately for surgical debridement and antibiotic treatment.",
"Prescribe penicillin over the telephone and have the mother apply warm soaks for 15 minutes four times a day.",
"Suggest purchase ... | B | Human bites can pose a significant problem. They can become infected with oropharyngeal bacteria, including S aureus, Streptococcus viridans, Eikenella corrodens, and anaerobes. A patient with an infected human bite of the hand requires hospitalization for appropriate drainage procedures, Gram stain and culture of the ... |
openbookqa_3267 | openbookqa | <ctx>
, overharvesting, pollution, invasive species, and climate change. invertebrates makes up most of the earth's biodiversity which is why they do not go extinct as fast as other species. marine invertebrates : these species average lifespan is 5 - 10 million years. many marine invertebrates face extinction because ... | [
"An abundance of vegetation",
"A good supply of prey",
"Adequate shelter and companionship",
"A long period without rainfall"
] | D | |
qasc_2309 | qasc | <ctx>
of goes - 12 satellite images shows the distribution of atmospheric water vapor relative to the oceans, clouds and continents of the earth. vapor surrounds the planet but is unevenly distributed. the image loop on the right shows monthly average of water vapor content with the units are given in centimeters, whic... | [
"energy",
"Pollution",
"Evaporation",
"moist soil"
] | D | |
aquarat_24179 | aquarat | <ctx>
module or modulus, which is effectively a length measurement across the pitch diameter. the term module is understood to mean the pitch diameter in millimetres divided by the number of teeth. when the module is based upon inch measurements, it is known as the english module to avoid confusion with the metric modu... | [
"A)5",
"B)12",
"C)48",
"D)60"
] | A | Assume that the distance b/w gears be 1cm.
Then the circumference of 1st gear is 12cm and 2nd gear is 15cm.
So.
The LCM of 12 and 15 is 60.
So,
1st gear has rotate 60/12=5(Smaller Gear)
2nd gear has rotate 60/15=4(Bigger Gear)
So,
The answer is 5.
ANSWER:A |
pubmedqa_136 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
responsiveness from drug exposure during propofol - induced transitions of consciousness " s chennu, s o ’ connor, r adapa, dk menon, ta bekinschtein. plos computational biology 12 ( 1 ), e1004669. in this article, the authors used brain signals to predict the amount of drug in blood and if a person can respond o... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
aquarat_39395 | aquarat | <ctx>
that somebody secretly rolls two fair six - sided dice, and we wish to compute the probability that the face - up value of the first one is 2, given the information that their sum is no greater than 5. let d1 be the value rolled on die 1. let d2 be the value rolled on die 2. probability that d1 = 2 table 1 shows ... | [
"A)a) 2/11",
"B)b) 1/18",
"C)c) 3/11",
"D)d) 2/39"
] | A | If exactly one die shows 3, there are 10 such combinations (given that we have 2 fair dice).
1:3, 2:3, 4:3, 5:3, 6:3,
3:1, 3:2, 3:4, 3:5, 3:6
The sum of numbers would be 4 for two events: 1:3, 3:1.the probability Q that the sum of their numbers is 4 if exactly one die shows a 3
2/11 would be the answer if 'at least one... |
medmcqa_9079 | medmcqa | <ctx>
doctors in choosing treatment plans for specific patients. she has developed another algorithm that can be used to predict and treat septic shock. the algorithm used 16, 000 items of patient health records and generates a targeted real - time warning ( trews ) score. she collaborated with david n. hager to use th... | [
"Preserving the myocardium",
"Restoring adequate fluid status",
"Identification and elimination of the cause of infection",
"Identification and elimination of the cause of allergy"
] | C | Prevention through identifying and eliminating the cause of infection could prevent the development of sepsis that could fall into septic shock.
Option A: Preservation of the myocardium is the main goal of cardiogenic shock management.
Option B: Restoration of fluid status is the goal in the treatment of hypovolemic s... |
medmcqa_1230 | medmcqa | <ctx>
vodafone greece ( officially known as vodafone - panafon hellenic telecommunications company s. a, formerly panafon ) is the greek subsidiary of vodafone. in 2004 it was the leading mobile operator in greece. its headquarters are in chalandri - one of the northern suburbs of athens. details subscriber numbers iss... | [
"Pulling of hair",
"Beating on soles",
"Beating on ears",
"Beating on fingers"
] | C | Simultaneous beating of both ears with the palms of the hands is known as TELEFONO. This may lead to rupture of the tympanic membrane causing pain, bleeding and hearing loss. It is difficult to detect this. The external ear may also get torn during pulling of the ears. |
medmcqa_343 | medmcqa | <ctx>
event in formation of a malignant neoplasm. in experimental evaluation of specific dna repair deficiencies in cancers, many specific dna repair deficiencies were also shown to occur in the field defects surrounding those cancers. the table below gives examples for which the dna repair deficiency in a cancer was s... | [
"Endometrium",
"Ovary",
"Stomach",
"Pancreas"
] | D | Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (Lynch syndrome)Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is characterised by an increased risk of colorectal cancer and also cancers of the endometrium, ovary, stomach and small intestine.It is an autosomal dominant condition caused by a mutation in one of the DNA mi... |
aquarat_9764 | aquarat | <ctx>
keys are remained. base calculations were updated to include logic operations ( not, and, or, xor, xnor ). additional unit conversions include cm - in, litre - us gallon, kg - lb, celsius - fahrenheit, gram - ounce. there are 8 physical constants. register count was increased to 3. new statistic modes include 2 -... | [
"A)2",
"B)4",
"C)6",
"D)8"
] | D | The units digit of powers of 3, cycles in a group of 4: {3, 9, 7, 1}
53 has the form 4k+1, so the units digit of 93^53 is 3.
The units digit of powers of 5 is always 5.
3+5 = 8, so the units digit is 8.
The answer is D. |
medmcqa_6787 | medmcqa | <ctx>
neurology and neurosurgery published a study that found that intracerebral hemorrhage volume and shift of midline structures correlate with npi, and abnormalities in npi can be predicted by hematoma volume and other ct indicators of ich severity. a case study series published in the journal of neuroscience of nur... | [
"Opioids",
"Phenobarbitone",
"Organophosphorus",
"Dhatura"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Organophosphorus [Ref Parikh 6Th /e p. 10.43; Reddy 33`d% p. 5231Organophosphorus poisoning compounds are irreversible inhibitors of enzyme cholinesterase, an enzyme which hydrolyzes acetylcholine.Thus organophosphates inhibit cholinesterase and protect acetylcholine from hydrolysis. This results in i... |
aquarat_11789 | aquarat | <ctx>
. then the equilibrium condition becomes this suggests following things. demand - side approach : if the employer pays less than, worker's shirking becomes likely to occur ( which decreases their productivity ). consequently, the wage is unlikely to decrease, and this is a microscopic mechanism of nominal rigidit... | [
"A)20%",
"B)24%",
"C)30%",
"D)27%"
] | D | The original output increases by 10% and then 25%.
Total % change = a + b + ab/100
Total % change = 10 + 25 + 10*25/100 = 37.5%
Now, you want to change it to 0, so,
0 = 37.5 + x + 37.5x/100
x = -37.5(100)/137.5 = 27% approximately
Answer is D |
medmcqa_558 | medmcqa | <ctx>
) clo− : [ oh− ] = 4. 0 10−4 m ; [ hclo ] = 2. 38 10−4 m ; [ clo− ] = 0. 273 m ; ( c ) hco2h : [ hco2h ] = 0. 524 m ; = 9. 8 10−3 m ; = 9. 8 10−3 m ; ( d ) = 0. 233 m ; [ c6h5nh2 ] = 2. 3 10−3 m ; = 2. 3 10−3 m 54. from the equilibrium concentrations given, calculate ka for each of the weak acids and kb for each ... | [
"30 meq",
"20 meq",
"90 meq",
"60 meq"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., 20 meq |
aquarat_28956 | aquarat | <ctx>
8. 3 conservation of momentum 23. professional application train cars are coupled together by being bumped into one another. suppose two loaded train cars are moving toward one another, the first having a mass of 150, 000 kg and a velocity of 0. 300 m / s, and the second having a mass of 110, 000 kg and a velocit... | [
"A)78",
"B)89",
"C)36",
"D)34"
] | C | Let the speed of each train be x m/sec.
Then, relative speed of the two trains = 2x m/sec.
So, 2x = (120 + 120)/12 => x = 10
Speed of each train = 10 m/sec.
= 10 * 18/5 =- 36 km/hr.
Answer: Option C |
aquarat_23165 | aquarat | <ctx>
which may be used for admission into vocational schools or universities in the country or the world. most schools in india do not offer subject and scheduling flexibility due to budgeting constraints ( for example, students in india are often not allowed to take chemistry and history in grades 11 – 12 as they are... | [
"A)72",
"B)50",
"C)60",
"D)Data inadequate"
] | A | E+H+G+M/4−E+S+M+H/4=18
⇒ G - S = 72
Answer A |
medmcqa_7742 | medmcqa | <ctx>
these include a thickening of the basement membrane, a widening of the slit membranes of the podocytes, an increase in the number of mesangial cells, and an increase in mesangial matrix. this matrix invades the glomerular capillaries and produces deposits called kimmelstiel - wilson nodules. the mesangial cells a... | [
"Tubular necrosis",
"Visceral podocyte fusion",
"Mesangial deposits of IgA",
"Basement membrane thickening"
] | C | This child has →
i) Rash
ii) Arthritis (swelling of knee joint)
iii) Haematuria
All these suggest the diagnosis of Henoch Schonlein purpura
HSP is characterized by deposition of IgA in the mesangium. |
arc_challenge_242 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
may also act as probiotics to provide health benefits to the host, such as providing better gastrointestinal health or inhibiting pathogens. references external links medical microbiology microbiology clinical pathology pathology applied microbiology
bacteria ( ; : bacterium ) are ubiquitous, mostly free - livin... | [
"Bacteria help the body have strong bones.",
"Bacteria help maintain body temperature.",
"Bacteria help deliver oxygen to the cells.",
"Bacteria help break down food."
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_2078 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
room as a man clad in fine garments, to the three sisters'delight and jealousy, who then decide to get rid of their cadette and marry the youth. later, he goes on a boat trip to get a dowry for her, but gives her an areca nut and a rooster's egg before he leaves, which she hides in her sarong. after he goes away,... | [
"Their height and weight.",
"Very good eyesight and hearing.",
"The ability to fly up into the air",
"A big appetite"
] | B | null |
aquarat_32464 | aquarat | <ctx>
inches? 67. is a 197 - lb weight lifter light enough to compete in a class limited to those weighing 90 kg or less? 68. a very good 197 - lb weight lifter lifted 192 kg in a move called the clean and jerk. what was the mass of the weight lifted in pounds? 69. many medical laboratory tests are run using 5. 0 μl bl... | [
"A)27",
"B)26",
"C)42",
"D)64"
] | B | 112 ounces of a substance has a volume of 48 cubic inches
63 ounces of a substance has a volume of (48/114)*63 = 26 cubic inches
Answer B |
qasc_7845 | qasc | <ctx>
fugitive gas emissions are emissions of gas ( typically natural gas, which contains methane ) to atmosphere or groundwater which result from oil and gas or coal mining activity. in 2016, these emissions, when converted to their equivalent impact of carbon dioxide, accounted for 5. 8 % of all global greenhouse gas... | [
"coastlines",
"the entire planet",
"solar movement",
"The atmosphere"
] | B | |
qasc_6264 | qasc | <ctx>
disorders ( usually classed as abiotic ) can be caused by human intervention, resulting in soil compaction, pollution of air and soil, salinization caused by irrigation and road salting, over - application of herbicides, clumsy handling ( e. g. lawnmower damage to trees ), and vandalism. epidemiology epidemiology... | [
"a nylon cord",
"burning coal",
"a plastic bag",
"heat or cold"
] | C | |
medmcqa_7324 | medmcqa | <ctx>
codon usage bias refers to differences in the frequency of occurrence of synonymous codons in coding dna. a codon is a series of three nucleotides ( a triplet ) that encodes a specific amino acid residue in a polypeptide chain or for the termination of translation ( stop codons ). there are 64 different codons ( ... | [
"Transcription",
"Degeneracy",
"Mutation",
"Frameshift"
] | B | Ans. B. Degeneracy(Ref: Harper 31/e p395)Genetic Code--Salient features of Genetic CodeTriplet Codon: Each amino acid is represented by triplet sequence.Degenerate (Redundant)--More than 1 codon represent a single amino acid. Degeneracy of the codon lies in the 3rd Base.Nonoverlapping-- Reading of genetic code do not i... |
openbookqa_805 | openbookqa | <ctx>
they used the video to determine the mathematical distribution of time spent during each saccade and time spent with their heads still and found that the time between each saccade varied depending on external environmental cues, which changed as the hawks honed in on their target. notably, this behavior is simila... | [
"moving slowly",
"setting traps",
"traveling beneath soil",
"building decoys"
] | C | |
openbookqa_811 | openbookqa | <ctx>
##a bind to quinones, which carry electrons in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis. quinones are oxidized in the dark and reduced in the light, and the redox state affects kaia activity. when quinones are oxidized, kaia separates from kaic and binds to them, resetting the clock. therefore, quinones are... | [
"positively",
"increases absorption",
"very poorly",
"increases endurance"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_7796 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
species. types [ [ file : phytoplankton types. jpg | thumb | upright = 3. 3 | { { center | some types of phytoplankton ( not to scale )'left to right : cyanobacteria, diatom, dinoflagellate, green algae and coccolithophore } } ] ] phytoplankton are photosynthesizing microscopic protists and bacteria that inhabit ... | [
"bamboo",
"pandas",
"protozoa",
"humans"
] | A | null |
arc_challenge_924 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
the team members. team effectiveness when companies are in trouble, they often restructure into teams. however, putting people into teams does not solve problems ; if not done thoughtfully, this may even cause more problems. the formation of teams is most appropriate for tasks that are difficult, complex and impo... | [
"The research is more likely to be published.",
"The research costs less to perform.",
"The researchers can share their ideas.",
"The researchers have more time to complete work."
] | C | |
medmcqa_7906 | medmcqa | <ctx>
due to opiate receptor signalling through neuroimmune mechanisms is thought to underlie the negative symptoms associated with opiate abuse. these findings highlight the yet unidentified role of cytokine signalling in the habenula in both social behavior as well as the negative effects of drug addiction. awards an... | [
"Polyuria",
"Yawning",
"Fever",
"Insomnia"
] | A | Opioid withdrawal syndrome may resemble a severe flu-like illness. The syndrome is characterized by rhinorrhea, sneezing, yawning, lacrimation, abdominal cramping, leg cramping, piloerection (gooseflesh), nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dilated pupils, fever, and insomnia. Heroin and methadone withdrawal symptoms peak in 3... |
pubmedqa_562 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
circuit are balanced with sufficient physiologic blood flow through the heart to prevent stasis and subsequent formation of blood clot. maintenance once the initial respiratory and hemodynamic goals have been achieved, the blood flow is maintained at that rate. frequent assessment and adjustments are facilitated ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_2120 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
swim close to the surface ( salmon sharks, blue sharks and makos ). when the antenna breaks the surface, it sends data to a satellite. the data include pressure, speed, and water temperature. location is estimated by calculating the doppler shift in the transmission signal in successive transmissions. when the an... | [
"whether other penguins would reject him",
"if anywhere of wetsuit needed to be cut and refit",
"if the wetsuit kept warm",
"whether the wetsuit would keep the feathers from recovering"
] | B | null |
openbookqa_493 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a screen reader is a form of assistive technology ( at ) that renders text and image content as speech or braille output. screen readers are essential to people who are blind, and are useful to people who are visually impaired, illiterate, or have a learning disability. screen readers are software applications th... | [
"hold the book",
"hold the flashlight",
"turn the page",
"feel the words"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_4652 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
of other objects in the sky, though varying thicknesses of cloud cover have differing effects. a very thin cirrus cloud in front of the moon might produce a rainbow - colored ring around the moon. stars and planets are too small or dim to take on this effect and are instead only dimmed ( often to the point of inv... | [
"Why is the sky blue?",
"Why is the moon able to be seen during the daytime?",
"Why do birds travel in winter?",
"Where do honeybees go in winter?"
] | C | null |
aquarat_21967 | aquarat | <ctx>
. the structure has a mass of 82, 000 tonnes and supports two railway tracks beneath four road lanes in a horizontal girder extending along the entire length of the bridge. on both approaches to the three cable - stayed bridge sections, the girder is supported every by concrete piers. the two pairs of free - stan... | [
"A)10 m",
"B)16 m",
"C)275 m",
"D)19 m"
] | C | Speed = [45 X 5/18] m/sec = [25/2] m/sec Time = 30 sec Let the length of bridge be x metres. Then, (100 + x)/30
= 25/2 => 2(100 + x) = 750 => x
= 275 m.
Answer: C |
arc_easy_1933 | arc_easy | <ctx>
ignition is lightning, though some fires may begin through other sources of ignition ( such as volcanic activity ). anthropogenic ignition : humans cause fires both intentionally and unintentionally. atmospheric conditions - weather conditions can determine whether an area is conducive to fire : hot, dry and / or... | [
"drought",
"earthquake",
"flood",
"tornado"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_5089 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ipient flightlessness of the extinct auckland islands merganser. wilson bulletin 101 : 410 – 435. 1990. evolutionary morphology of flightlessness in the auckland islands teal. condor 92 : 639 – 673. 1991. a phylogenetic analysis and classification of recent dabbling ducks ( tribe anatini ) based on comparative ... | [
"thick",
"long",
"light",
"oily"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_8603 | medmcqa | <ctx>
fast as he could and one inner piece of the scorpion untied during his time advantage before shya started. shya was soon at the same point as brandon after he slipped on the ladder. both adventurers got the second inner scorpion piece undone and both made their way up the rest of the rock. it was a close race, bu... | [
"CT",
"USG",
"MRI",
"X-ray"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., USG o FAST stands for focused assessment with sonography for trauma,o FAST is the preferred triage method for determining the presence of hemoperitoneum in blunt trauma patients or cardiac tamponade in blunt and penetrating trauma patients,o The four areas scanned in FASTSubxiphoid areaRt. upper quadr... |
aquarat_10341 | aquarat | <ctx>
nonzero probability. however, for any, alice can construct an exchangeable sequence such that bob's winning probability is at most. but for, the answer is yes : alice can choose random numbers ( which are dependent random variables ) in such a way that bob cannot play better than using the classical stopping stra... | [
"A)15/23",
"B)21/28",
"C)31/38",
"D)37/42"
] | D | P(no graduates) = 5C3 / 9C3 = 5/42
P(at least one graduate) = 1- 5/42 = 37/42
The answer is D. |
aquarat_4145 | aquarat | <ctx>
different - parts. svg | thumb | 300px | assume that a task has two independent parts, a and b. part b takes roughly 25 % of the time of the whole computation. by working very hard, one may be able to make this part 5 times faster, but this only reduces the time for the whole computation by a little. in contrast,... | [
"A)2days",
"B)3days",
"C)4days",
"D)5 1/3days"
] | D | Ratio of rates of working of A and B = 2:1
ratio of times taken = 1:2
A's 1day work = 1/8
B's 1day work = 1/16
A+B 1day work = 1/8 + 1/16 = 3/16 => 16/3 = 5 1/3
A and B can finish the work in 5 1/3 days
Answer is D |
arc_easy_1054 | arc_easy | <ctx>
the cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life. every cell consists of cytoplasm enclosed within a membrane, and contains many macromolecules such as proteins, dna and rna, as well as many small molecules of nutrients and metabolites. the term comes from the latin word meaning'small roo... | [
"digestive and circulatory",
"digestive and endocrine",
"nervous and respiratory",
"nervous and excretory"
] | A | |
arc_challenge_317 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
##ce may fall into the water and cause electrocution. only battery - operated devices are safe. failure to use child safety plugs in all outlets, and to keep children away from electrical cords. adjusting prongs of an electrical cord that are too wide or narrow them with your fingertips while simultaneously plugg... | [
"staying away from power lines.",
"using cords in good condition.",
"plugging many appliances into one outlet.",
"keeping electricity away from water."
] | C | |
medmcqa_3514 | medmcqa | <ctx>
0. 11 m. higher frequencies may be employed in smaller organs, such as the eye, but are not practical for looking deep into the body. figure 17. 44 a 3d ultrasound image of a fetus. ( credit : jennie cu, wikimedia commons ) in addition to shape information, ultrasonic scans can produce density information superio... | [
"Fetal age",
"Chromosomal anomalies",
"Fetal size",
"Site of pregnancy"
] | B | Ans. is'b'i.e., Chromosomal anomaliesAntenatal soft ultrasound markers are fetal sonographic findings that are generally not abnormalities as such but are indicative of an increased age adjusted risk of an underlying fetal aneuploidic or some non chromosomal abnormalities. |
openbookqa_2887 | openbookqa | <ctx>
models, the simplest being the nearly free electron model. minerals minerals are naturally occurring solids formed through various geological processes under high pressures. to be classified as a true mineral, a substance must have a crystal structure with uniform physical properties throughout. minerals range in... | [
"measure the weight of it",
"smash it to see the inside",
"attempt to leave a mark on it",
"see if it is able to be crushed"
] | C | |
medmcqa_7438 | medmcqa | <ctx>
if we assume that the distance between the heart and the feet of a person in an upright position is 1. 4 m, then the increase in pressure in the feet relative to that in the heart ( for a static column of blood ) is given by standing a long time can lead to an accumulation of blood in the legs and swelling. this ... | [
"Calfmuscle contraction during standing",
"Valves in perforators",
"Sleeve of deep fascia",
"Gravitational ihcrease in aerial pressure"
] | D | During quiet standing gravity act against venous return to the heaGravity induces peripheral pooling of blood in leg instead.Calf muscle contraction pushes the blood towards heavalves prevents backflowRef: Medical Physiology Indu Khurana 2015 edition pAge No:220 |
qasc_2099 | qasc | <ctx>
bats have a high thermal conductivity. the wings are filled with blood vessels, and lose body heat when extended. at rest, they may wrap their wings around themselves to trap a layer of warm air. smaller bats generally have a higher metabolic rate than larger bats, and so need to consume more food in order to mai... | [
"fur",
"speed",
"pH",
"skin"
] | D | |
openbookqa_459 | openbookqa | <ctx>
improves the electric field distribution around the insulator and makes it more resistant to flash - over during voltage surges. conductors the most common conductor in use for transmission today is aluminum conductor steel reinforced ( acsr ). also seeing much use is all - aluminum - alloy conductor ( aaac ). al... | [
"plunge a butter knife thru bread",
"bake a red velvet cake",
"power a two wheel bicycle",
"run a swing set"
] | B | |
openbookqa_1594 | openbookqa | <ctx>
spirit. such wet specimens have special value in physiological and anatomical study, apart from providing better quality of dna for molecular studies. freeze drying of specimens is another technique that has the advantage of preserving stomach contents and anatomy, although it tends to shrink, making it less reli... | [
"a pedometer",
"a stethoscope",
"a loupe",
"a telescope"
] | C | |
medmcqa_7536 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##oacetic acid ( tca ) alone or at 35 % in combination with jessner's solution in a once - daily application for a minimum of 3 weeks ; 70 % glycolic acid ( α - hydroxy acid ) ; or solid. when compared to treatment with 5 - fu, chemical peels have demonstrated similar efficacy and increased ease of use with simil... | [
"Stop smoking",
"Laser vaporizer",
"Paial laryngectomy",
"Stripping of vocal cord"
] | C | Laryngeal keratosis is a precancerous condition. Treatment modalities includes avoidance of aetiological factors such as smoking, stripping of vocal cords and examination of tissues for malignancy and use of laser vaporization. The treatment of Keratosis of the larynx is conservative involving microsurgical excision. P... |
openbookqa_2197 | openbookqa | <ctx>
. fiala, u. maschwitz & w. e. booth 2001. patterns of nectar secretion in five nepenthes species from brunei darussalam, northwest borneo, and implications for ant - plant relationships. flora 196 : 153 – 160. mey, f. s. 2010. cambodian journal of natural history 2010 ( 2 ) : 106 – 117. mey, f. s. 2012. under a b... | [
"daffodils",
"flower toys",
"sunlight",
"groundwater"
] | A | |
aquarat_14698 | aquarat | <ctx>
##lyphs, which were cast into a metal type element or elements ; this also encouraged a minimum set of glyphs. seven - bit ascii improved over prior five - and six - bit codes. of the 27 = 128 codes, 33 were used for controls, and 95 carefully selected printable characters ( 94 glyphs and one space ), which inclu... | [
"A)6",
"B)7",
"C)4",
"D)9"
] | C | If n is the number of distinct letters used to create the two lettered codes, then a total of n∗n=n^2 different codes can be created. We need n2≥15. The smallest n which fulfills this condition is n = 4.
Answer C |
openbookqa_1290 | openbookqa | <ctx>
milk performance was significantly better when the cattle were fed with ground corn. a study compared the digestibility of various corn particle sizes and distribution and concluded that to have 80 % digestibility, a particle size of 0. 5 mm should be used ( for 16 hr incubation ). a research team from the univer... | [
"the food rots",
"the food dissolves",
"the food melts",
"the food grows"
] | B | |
aquarat_33617 | aquarat | <ctx>
##900330031400051170742204560859276357953757185954 2988389587092292384910067030341246205457845664136645406842143612930176940208 46391065875914794251435144458199 rsa - 270 rsa - 270 has 270 decimal digits ( 895 bits ), and has not been factored so far. rsa - 270 = 23310853034440754452763765691068052414561981248030... | [
"A) 3",
"B) 4",
"C) 5",
"D) 6"
] | B | Start with the prime factorization: 270 = 2*3*5
For odd factors, we put aside the factor of two, and look at the other prime factors.
set of exponents = {1, 1}
plus 1 to each = {2, 2}
product = 2*2 = 4
Therefore, there are 4 odd factors of 270.
Answer: B. |
openbookqa_1372 | openbookqa | <ctx>
##gra, c. a. nobre, r. j. scholes, n. van bo, j. wakhungu. ( 2012 ) what next for agriculture after durban? science 335 : 6066, 289 – 290. wu, f., n. t. eannetta, y. xu, r. durrett, m. mazourek, m. m. jahn and s. d. tanksley. ( 2009 ) a cosii genetic map of the pepper genome provides a detailed picture of synteny... | [
"rice",
"corn",
"coffee",
"beans"
] | B | |
qasc_6119 | qasc | <ctx>
acids, and nucleotides. carbohydrates include monomers and polymers of sugars. lipids are the only class of macromolecules that are not made up of polymers. they include steroids, phospholipids, and fats, largely nonpolar and hydrophobic ( water - repelling ) substances. proteins are the most diverse of the macro... | [
"ferns",
"viruses",
"barnacles",
"plants"
] | B | |
openbookqa_655 | openbookqa | <ctx>
2. 3 time, velocity, and speed learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • explain the relationships between instantaneous velocity, average velocity, instantaneous speed, average speed, displacement, and time. • calculate velocity and speed given initial position, initial time, final ... | [
"a person waiting",
"a fish swimming",
"a dog running",
"a bird flying"
] | A | |
arc_challenge_848 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
##tic storms, and the relationship between the two. some spacecraft with other primary missions have carried auxiliary instruments for solar observation. among the earliest such spacecraft were the applications technology satellite ( ats ) series at geo that were precursors to the modern geostationary operational... | [
"Use only new equipment.",
"Use a very strong telescope.",
"Project image onto a piece of cardboard.",
"Look at the Sun only in the morning."
] | C | |
openbookqa_934 | openbookqa | <ctx>
found in the protist kingdom are red, green and brown algae. kingdom plantae the plantae kingdoms consists of angiosperms - plants that produce seeds or flower as a part of their reproductive system. about 0. 085 % of the 300, 000 angiosperms believed to exist can be found in marine like environments. some exampl... | [
"white clouds in the sky",
"a small hidden puddle",
"an old tall building",
"a field of grass"
] | B | |
medmcqa_2891 | medmcqa | <ctx>
26. 1 • physics of the eye 1155 since, this gives now, for close vision, discussion for an eye with this typical 2. 00 cm lens - to - retina distance, the power of the eye ranges from 50. 0 d ( for distant totally relaxed vision ) to 54. 0 d ( for close fully accommodated vision ), which is an 8 % increase. this ... | [
"essential anisocoria",
"Horner syndrome",
"tonic pupils (Holmes-Adie syndrome)",
"Argyll Robertson pupils"
] | C | The tonic pupil (Holmes-Adie syndrome) is caused by a parasympathetic lesion at or distal to the ciliary ganglion. The pupil is large and usually unilateral, with absent response to light. A bright room, by causing constriction of the normal pupil, accentuates the anisocoria. The tonic pupil can be associated with Shy-... |
medmcqa_4157 | medmcqa | <ctx>
cancer, which contributes to 26. 8 % of all cancer deaths. statistics indicate that between the ages of 20 and 50 years, the incidence rate of cancer is higher amongst women whereas after 50 years of age, the incidence rate increases in men. predictions by the canadian cancer society indicate that with time, ther... | [
"Squamous cell carcinoma",
"Basal cell Carcinoma",
"Merkel Cell tumour",
"Malignant Melanoma"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Basal cell Carcinoma There are 4 main types of evelid cancers:a. Basal cell carcinoma (BCC)# BCC is the most common type of eyelid tumour, accounting for about 85% of all eyelid tumours. It is also the most common type of cancer that occurs outside the eyeball.# BCC of the eyelid usually affects adult... |
aquarat_40347 | aquarat | <ctx>
horizontally from midnight xii o'clock to midnight xii o'clock. the stations along the journey, from zug and lucerne to chiasso, locarno and luino are displayed vertically. the first scheduled train, an express train with 1st, 2nd and 3rd class carriages, leaves bellinzona at 03 : 17. the train with the number 55... | [
"A)5.6sec",
"B)8.9sec",
"C)10.8sec",
"D)12.6sec"
] | C | Relative speed = 60+40 = 100kmph * 5/18 = 250/9 m/s
Distance covered in crossing each other = 140+160 = 300m
Required time = 300*9/250 = 54/5 = 10.8sec
Answer is C |
medmcqa_1291 | medmcqa | <ctx>
enzyme catalysis is the increase in the rate of a process by a biological molecule, an " enzyme ". most enzymes are proteins, and most such processes are chemical reactions. within the enzyme, generally catalysis occurs at a localized site, called the active site. most enzymes are made predominantly of proteins, ... | [
"Glutaminase",
"Glutamine synthase",
"Glutamate dehydrogenase",
"None of the above"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Glutamate dehydrogenase |
medmcqa_3200 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, and often the thyroid gland ( depending on local referral patterns ). they also deal with diseases involving the skin, breast, soft tissue, trauma, peripheral artery disease and hernias and perform endoscopic procedures such as gastroscopy and colonoscopy. genetics – is a branch of biology concerned with the st... | [
"ab",
"ac",
"bd",
"cd"
] | A | Last soft tissue affected in male → Prostate
Last soft tissue affected in female → Uterus
Overall, last tissue affected (both in male & female) →3 Bone |
pubmedqa_693 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
##ized since the 1970s that brain hypoxia ( low oxygen levels ) before, at or immediately after, birth may be a risk factor for the development of schizophrenia. hypoxia is demonstrated as relevant to schizophrenia in animal models, molecular biology and epidemiology studies. one study was able to differentiate 9... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
medmcqa_2789 | medmcqa | <ctx>
of metazoan parasite populations. " the main reason for this is probably either that some hosts are more exposed to parasites, or that they are more susceptible to them. aggregation is seen in directly transmitted parasites ( those not using a vector ) from many groups : ectoparasites like lice and mites, marine ... | [
"Pin worm",
"Hookworm",
"Tapeworm",
"Roundworm"
] | C | Ans: (c) TapewormRef: K.D. Chatterjee, 13th edition, Page 212-222Nematodes based on mode of infection:Mode of InfectionOrganismsIngestionEggsEnterobius , Ascaris , Irichuris (EAT)Larva within intermediate hostDrancunculus medinensisEncysted larva in muscleTrichinella spiralisPenetration of skinStrongyloides, Ancylostom... |
medmcqa_6123 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the template strand and resumes normal replication, but during the course of reassembling, the polymerase complex backtracks and repeats the insertion of deoxyribonucleotides that were previously added. this results in some repeats found in the template strand being replicated twice into the daughter strand. this... | [
"Alzheimer's disease",
"Fragile X",
"Huntington disease",
"Spinocerebellar ataxia Type 2"
] | A | Ans: a (Alzheimer's disease) Ref: Ganong, 22nd ed, p. 215Alzheimer's disease is not caused by over expression of a trinucleotide repeat. The rest 3 options are examples of trinucleotide repeat diseases where as Alzheimer's is primarly a degenerative disease (Basal ganglia) resulting in movement disorder.Some examples o... |
medmcqa_7476 | medmcqa | <ctx>
changes. the requirement to prove a constitutional violation is that care must be withheld with " deliberate indifference, " meaning that an " official knows of and disregards an excessive risk to inmate health or safety " and that " the official must both be aware of the facts from which the inference could be d... | [
"Simple",
"Grevious",
"Serious",
"Dangerous"
] | B | B i.e. Grevious |
arc_challenge_323 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
our posthuman future : consequences of the biotechnology revolution is a 2002 book by francis fukuyama. in it, he discusses the potential threat to liberal democracy that use of new and emerging biotechnologies for transhumanist ends poses. human nature fukuyama defines human nature as " the sum of the behavior a... | [
"Eye color",
"Hair color",
"Height",
"Verbal accent"
] | D | |
medmcqa_6624 | medmcqa | <ctx>
including behavioral economics and decision - making. schizophrenia meehl was elected president of the american psychological association in 1962. in his address to the annual convention, he presented his comprehensive theory about the genetic causes of schizophrenia. this conflicted with the prevailing notion th... | [
"Difference in the axial length of the eyeballs",
"Difference in the size of cornea in both eyes",
"Difference in the size of pupil in both eyes",
"Difference in the size of image formed by the two eyes"
] | D | Ans. (d) Difference in the size of image formed by the two eyesRef: Parsons 22/e, p. 283, 613Aniseikonia is defined as a condition where the images projected on the visual cortex from the two retinae are abnormally unequal in size or shape. |
arc_easy_1452 | arc_easy | <ctx>
strains of birds, dogs, fish, and mice seem to be more aggressive than other strains. selective breeding has demonstrated that it is possible to select for genes that lead to more aggressive behavior in animals. selective breeding examples also allow researchers to understand the importance of developmental timin... | [
"They inherit them from their parents.",
"They live in the same habitats as their parents.",
"They learn them by observing their parents.",
"They eat the same foods as their parents."
] | A | |
aquarat_11149 | aquarat | <ctx>
students. interviewing his students to determine why the vast majority initially rejected the equality, he found that " students continued to conceive of 0. 999... as a sequence of numbers getting closer and closer to 1 and not a fixed value, because'you haven't specified how many places there are'or'it is the ne... | [
"A)8715",
"B)0152",
"C)3581",
"D)5625"
] | D | D
5625
n^1
75 * 75 = 5625 (sum of first 75 odd numbers).
50 * 50 = 2500 (sum of first 50 odd numbers). |
arc_easy_301 | arc_easy | <ctx>
about freely. neutral atoms and their associated ions have very different physical and chemical properties. sodium atoms form sodium metal, a soft, silvery - white metal that burns vigorously in air and reacts explosively with water. chlorine atoms form chlorine gas, cl2, a yellow - green gas that is extremely co... | [
"an element",
"a compound",
"an electron",
"a neutron"
] | B | |
pubmedqa_68 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
the most widely reported neurological disorders. approximately 12, 000 infants each year are diagnosed with germinal matrix haemorrhage or intraventricular haemorrhage in the united states. research in 2002, a dutch retrospective study analysed cases where neonatologists had intervened and drained csf by lumbar o... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_4654 | medmcqa | <ctx>
maintains the concentration differences, but the cell may fire hundreds of times in rapid succession without seriously depleting them. the separation of charge creates a potential difference of 70 to 90 mv across the cell membrane. while this is a small voltage, the resulting electric field ( ) across the only 8 ... | [
"Na+",
"Mg++",
"K++",
"Ca++"
] | A | Maximum magnitude is determined by equilibrium potential of Na+ ion. |
openbookqa_2926 | openbookqa | <ctx>
, m., j. l. harper and c. r. townsend. 1996. ecology : individuals, populations, and communities, third edition. blackwell science ltd., cambridge, massachusetts, usa. debano, l. f., d. g. neary, p. f. ffolliot. 1998. fire ’ s effects on ecosystems. john wiley & sons, inc., new york, new york, usa. keddy, p. a. 2... | [
"the wolves left the area",
"the foxes were bored without any live trees to climb",
"the foxes normally eat only plants",
"the rabbits and mice in the area needed the plants"
] | D | |
openbookqa_990 | openbookqa | <ctx>
cannibalism in poultry is the act of one individual of a poultry species consuming all or part of another individual of the same species as food. it commonly occurs in flocks of domestic hens reared for egg production, although it can also occur in domestic turkeys, pheasants and other poultry species. poultry cr... | [
"grass",
"underground crawlers",
"insecticide",
"trees"
] | B | |
aquarat_43303 | aquarat | <ctx>
2. 4 • acceleration 53 4. since the units are mixed ( we have both hours and seconds for time ), we need to convert everything into si units of meters and seconds. ( see physical quantities and units for more guidance. ) discussion the plus sign means that acceleration is to the right. this is reasonable because ... | [
"A)11",
"B)90",
"C)36",
"D)99"
] | B | Let the speed of each train be x m/sec.
Then, relative speed of the two trains = 2x m/sec.
So, 2x = (300 + 300)/12 => x = 25
Speed of each train = 25 m/sec.
= 25 * 18/5 =- 90 km/hr.
Answer: B |
medmcqa_1721 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to academic and experimental credentials of dr. y. sh. matros... dr. matros is director on leave of the department of unsteady state catalysis processes in novosibirsk, russia. the institute of catalysis is the best known and the highly respected institution on catalysis in the whole former soviet union, and dr. ... | [
"It is genetic, hypometabolic muscle disease",
"It is genetic, hypermetabolic muscle disease",
"It is preoperative complication",
"It is inherited in Autosomal recessive form"
] | B | Malignant hypehermia (MH) is a rare genetic hyper metabolic muscle disease. The characteristic phenotypical signs & symptoms most commonly occur with exposure to inhaled anesthetic agents and Succinylcholine. Clinical Manifestations of Malignant Hypehermia: Early Signs: Elevated end-tidal carbon dioxide Tachypnea and/o... |
aquarat_44158 | aquarat | <ctx>
age of 15 have been registered officially for marriage. 90 percent of the statistics are related to young girls. but research shows that the number of children's marriages is not limited to statistics, since in rural areas children are married and live for years without formal marriage. also according to the stat... | [
"A)12",
"B)14",
"C)16",
"D)18"
] | B | Explanation:
Let the son's present age be x years. Then, woman's present age = (x + 18) years
=> (x + 18) + 4 = 2(x + 4)
=> x + 22 = 2x +8
So, x = 14 Answer: B |
qasc_5463 | qasc | <ctx>
from hay fever. many plants produce toxins to protect themselves from herbivores. major classes of plant toxins include alkaloids, terpenoids, and phenolics. these can be harmful to humans and livestock by ingestion or, as with poison ivy, by contact. some plants have negative effects on other plants, preventing ... | [
"Petals",
"Too much sun",
"cancer",
"Pollination"
] | B | |
medmcqa_968 | medmcqa | <ctx>
in psychoanalytic theory, regression ( ) is a defense mechanism involving the reversion of the ego to an earlier stage of psychosexual development, as a reaction to an overwhelming external problem or internal conflict. sigmund freud invoked the notion of regression in relation to his theory of dreams ( 1900 ) an... | [
"Oedipal stage",
"Genital stage",
"Oral stage",
"Anal stage"
] | D | OCD results from a regression from the oedipal phase to anal phase of psychosexual development, i.e. In OCD fixation occurs in anal stage (Note - Regression is reversion from higher level of development to lower level of development). |
aquarat_14362 | aquarat | <ctx>
most thefts are not reported because the rate of recovery is infinitesimal. globally the number is estimated at 1. 5 million bikes reported stolen annually ; perhaps another 2 to 3 million go unreported annually. procedure at many schools and universities, all bikes brought onto campus are routinely required to b... | [
"A)1 hours",
"B)2 hours",
"C)2/3 hours",
"D)1/3 hours"
] | A | -----------30--------------------|
60 30
D = 30
RS = 60 – 30 = 30
T = 30/30 = 1 hours
ANSWER:A |
arc_challenge_618 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
1. 4 approximation what is your first reaction when you hear the word “ physics ”? did you imagine working through difficult equations or memorizing formulas that seem to have no real use in life outside the physics classroom? many people come to the subject of physics with a bit of fear. but as you begin your ex... | [
"asteroid development",
"stellar formation",
"planetary orbits",
"galaxy shapes"
] | B | |
openbookqa_631 | openbookqa | <ctx>
species of sebastiania ) and use the bean as a shelter. with a sudden rise in temperature, the pupa inside twitches and jerks, pulling on the threads inside. wiggling may also help to deter parasitoid wasps from laying eggs on the pupa. other species of moths are able to make clicks to deter predators. the length... | [
"it releases itself from a self-made chamber",
"it is entirely reborn",
"it is fully recreated",
"it becomes a winged creature"
] | A | |
medmcqa_5278 | medmcqa | <ctx>
head of the screw. this also allows more of the body of the screw to penetrate the adjacent member for greater traction. after the screw has been driven into the joint, the counterbore can be filled with an appropriately sized piece of dowel or a wooden plug cut from an offcut of the same timber using a plug cutt... | [
"Assures appropriate receptacle for screw head",
"It is the hole made in the distal fragment that engages the screw threads",
"It is the hole made in the proximal segment that does not engage the screw threads",
"It is non functional"
] | A | To flush the obliquely place screw head with the rest of the proximal cortex, countersink is made that acts as a receptacle for engaging the end of screw head. |
arc_easy_995 | arc_easy | <ctx>
includes some structural collenchyma tissue. leaf development according to agnes arber's partial - shoot theory of the leaf, leaves are partial shoots, being derived from leaf primordia of the shoot apex. early in development they are dorsiventrally flattened with both dorsal and ventral surfaces. compound leaves... | [
"Carrying nutrients throughout the plant",
"Converting solar energy into sugar",
"Creating shade for the plant",
"Absorbing water from the ground"
] | B | |
openbookqa_1955 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a test light, test lamp, voltage tester, or mains tester is a piece of electronic test equipment used to determine the presence of electricity in a piece of equipment under test. a test light is simpler and less costly than a measuring instrument such as a multimeter, and often suffices for checking for the prese... | [
"a beam",
"fires",
"the sun",
"candles"
] | A | |
aquarat_6437 | aquarat | <ctx>
of water. strategy b taking a ratio of new intensity to old intensity and using primes for the new quantities, we will find that it depends on the ratio of the areas. all other quantities will cancel. solution b 1. take the ratio of intensities, which yields : 16. 75 16. 76 16. 77 16. 78 16. 79
100. 0 ml of a mi... | [
"A)7:5",
"B)9:2",
"C)6:1",
"D)5:4"
] | B | Quantity of milk in 100 liters if mix = 100*4/5 =80 liters
Quantity of milk in 110 liters of new mix = 80+10 = 90liters
Quantity of water in it = 110-90 = 20 liters
Ratio of milk and water in new mix = 90:20 = 9:2
Answer is B |
medmcqa_4736 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the wonder weeks is the english translation of the dutch book oei, ik groei! ( literal translation : ai, i'm growing! ) by physical anthropologist hetty van de rijt and ethologist and developmental psychologist frans plooij. originally published in 1992, it has been republished several times, with an updated 6th ... | [
"Massler",
"Norton and Gellin",
"Benjamin",
"Pinkham"
] | B | Norton and Gellin developed 3 alarm system. |
openbookqa_408 | openbookqa | <ctx>
pigs, which mr. pignati holds very dear. john beats norton in retaliation. mr. pignati returns to find his house ransacked, and is incredibly hurt when he finds out john and lorraine were responsible for the incident. the police are called, and john and lorraine believe they will get arrested, but the pigman does... | [
"it was harmed",
"it was sitting",
"it was happy",
"it was lonely"
] | A | |
openbookqa_1175 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a shark attack is an attack on a human by a shark. every year, around 80 unprovoked attacks are reported worldwide. despite their rarity, many people fear shark attacks after occasional serial attacks, such as the jersey shore shark attacks of 1916, and horror fiction and films such as the jaws series. out of mor... | [
"eats some seeds",
"eats a sandbar",
"eats some seaweed",
"eats an eel"
] | D | |
medmcqa_2811 | medmcqa | <ctx>
at - home " gum disease treatments involve injecting antimicrobial solutions, such as hydrogen peroxide, into periodontal pockets via slender applicators or oral irrigators. this process disrupts anaerobic micro - organism colonies and is effective at reducing infections and inflammation when used daily. a number... | [
"0-2",
"0-4",
"0-6",
"0-8"
] | D | |
medmcqa_7785 | medmcqa | <ctx>
for workup and reactor cleaning time ) at a diene concentration of 0. 2 m. with these modifications, a 6 - cubic meter reactor filled to 80 % capacity afforded 799 kg of the desired product. for this optimized reaction : thus, after optimization, this synthetic step became less costly in terms of equipment and ti... | [
"Reduction",
"Acetylation",
"Sufate conjugation",
"Methylation"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Reduction Types of biotransformation reactions Biotransformation reactions (metabolism) of drugs can be classified : A. Non-synthetic (phase I) reactions Metabolism brings about a change in the drug molecule by : Oxidation Hydrolysis Decyclization Reduction Cyclization The new metabolite may retain bi... |
medmcqa_3004 | medmcqa | <ctx>
resistance to current antimalarials. epidemiology p. knowlesi is the most common cause of malaria in malaysia, and cases of p. knowlesi malaria have been reported in most countries of southeast asia as well as travelers from the region. infection with p. knowlesi is associated with socioeconomic and lifestyle fac... | [
"Plague",
"KFD",
"Yellow fever",
"Trench fever"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., KFDo White disease- AIDSo Poverty disease - Cholerao Hundred day cough: Pertussis (Whooping cough)o 5 day fever: Trench fevero 8th day disease: Tetanuso Black sickness: Kala azaro Black death: Plagueo Cerebrospinal fever: Meningococcal meningitiso Kochs phenomenon: Tuberculosiso Hansen s disease: Lepr... |
openbookqa_2754 | openbookqa | <ctx>
background papers for members of the committee and attending hearings and preparing abstracts for the technical part of the meeting. in 1949, he gave up the job of the advisor and he started a consulting company of his own in chicago. with his years of experience in nutrition and biochemistry, he has taken care o... | [
"the dog was sleepwalking.",
"the dog was getting more exercise",
"the dog was overindulging in meals and snacks",
"the dog was refusing to eat"
] | C | |
aquarat_35587 | aquarat | <ctx>
to phase 3. phase 3 : increase the prices. increase the prices of all objects in the mbb hierarchy by the same multiplicative factor, until one of the following three things happen : the identity of the least - spender changes. this may happen if some agent outside the hierarchy ( whose items do not increase in p... | [
"A)3:4",
"B)3:2",
"C)3:5",
"D)3:7"
] | B | If 2 ingredients are mixed, then the required ratio is given by, the rule of allegation C.P of a unit quantity of cheaper (c) C.P. of a unit quantity of dearer (d)
Mean Price (m) d-m m-c Required ratio is cheaper quantity : dearer quantity = (d-m) : (m-c) Answer with Explanation:
Given
i. C.P of a unit quantity of I ... |
openbookqa_2465 | openbookqa | <ctx>
created during an 11 - year period from the late 1980s to the early 1990s. it now belongs to beverly's daughter, erin magennis, and her husband kyle ray, both artists carrying on the mosaic tradition. the mosaics on the exterior of the house includes over 150, 000 tiles, as well as pennies, mirrors, cereal boxes,... | [
"favorite fishing holes",
"chlorophyll",
"bark",
"pine cones"
] | B | |
arc_easy_313 | arc_easy | <ctx>
6. 5 newton ’ s universal law of gravitation learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • explain earth ’ s gravitational force. • describe the gravitational effect of the moon on earth. • discuss weightlessness in space. • examine the cavendish experiment what do aching feet, a falling... | [
"ocean tides",
"time of day",
"energy from the Sun",
"phases of the Moon"
] | A | |
medmcqa_8658 | medmcqa | <ctx>
perfectly elastic collisions between hard spheres. in 1960, in perhaps the first realistic simulation of matter, gibson et al. simulated radiation damage of solid copper by using a born – mayer type of repulsive interaction along with a cohesive surface force. in 1964, rahman published simulations of liquid argon... | [
"VVF",
"Stress incontinence",
"Urethrocoete",
"Enterocoele"
] | A | VVF Chassar Moir technique is used for repair of vesico vaginal fistula. Few named surgical procedures In Few named surgical procedures In Procedure Indication Marshall -- Marchetti Krant surgery Marshall and Bonneys test Boari operation Manchester operation Fothergill operation Strassmam Metroplasty Jones Metroplasty ... |
medmcqa_9743 | medmcqa | <ctx>
landfills. while more oversized items such as washing machines are usually collected, it has been estimated that the 160, 000 tonnes of eee in regular waste collections were worth £220 million. and 23 % of eee taken to household waste recycling centres was immediately resaleable – or would be with minor repairs o... | [
"Median and ulnar",
"Radial and median",
"Musculocutaneous and ulnar",
"Ulnar and radial"
] | D | Metacarpophalangeal joint of the ring finger is flexed by the lumbrical, palmar, and dorsal interosseous muscles, which are innervated by the ulnar nerve. Extensor digitorum, innervated by the radial nerve, extends this joint. Musculocutaneous and axillary nerves do not supply muscles of the hand. Median nerve supplies... |
mmlu_aux_3717 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
9. 3 • stoichiometry of gaseous substances, mixtures, and reactions 447 figure 9. 24 greenhouse gases trap enough of the sun ’ s energy to make the planet habitable — this is known as the greenhouse effect. human activities are increasing greenhouse gas levels, warming the planet and causing more extreme weather ... | [
"People still have decades to solve this problem.",
"Uncontrolled greenhouse effect may happen in some situation.",
"The Earth's natural systems for absorbing the gas have completely broken down.",
"The public shouldn't be responsible for carbon dioxide emissions."
] | B | null |
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