id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aquarat_49638 | aquarat | <ctx>
the answer should also have three significant figures. the answer 30. 0 km / hr does indeed have three significant figures, so this is appropriate. note that the significant figures in the conversion factor are not relevant because an hour is defined to be 60 minutes, so the precision of the conversion factor is ... | [
"A)80 sec",
"B)20 sec",
"C)40 sec",
"D)50 sec"
] | D | D = 100 + 150 = 250
S = 18 * 5/18 = 5 mps
T = 250/5 = 50 sec
D) 50 sec |
medmcqa_8744 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to neutralize an infection and prevent colonization, several pathogens parasitize macrophages, exploiting them as a host cell for growth, maintenance and replication. parasites like toxoplasma gondii and mycobacteria are able to prevent fusion of phagosomes with lysosomes, thus escaping the harmful action of lyso... | [
"Il_1",
"TNF",
"IFN _alpha",
"IL -18"
] | D | Ref Harrison 18/e p 144;9/e p99 Interleukin-18 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the IL18 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine is produced by many immune cells and can modulate both innate and adaptive immunity and dysregulation can cause autoimmune or inflammator... |
medmcqa_7034 | medmcqa | <ctx>
is too high diagnosis becomes difficult due to the small field of view. ideal magnification for diagnostic purposes is up to 2×. treatment of dental caries, periodontal disease, and pulpal disease are all aided by magnification. the dental specialty of endodontics has performed the vast majority of research regar... | [
"8:10",
"6:08",
"10:14",
"20:25"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3431 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
heat to conceive the separate condenser as a means to improve the efficiency of the steam engine. probably the first period in history in which economic progress was observable after one generation was during the british agricultural revolution in the 18th century. however, technological and economic progress did... | [
"Horsepower",
"Watt's steam engine",
"A ten-horsepower engine",
"The beginning of horsepower"
] | D | null |
aquarat_20517 | aquarat | <ctx>
dimensional figures. the mathematician archimedes used the tools of euclidean geometry to show that the area inside a circle is equal to that of a right triangle whose base has the length of the circle's circumference and whose height equals the circle's radius, in his book measurement of a circle. ( the circumfe... | [
"A)87",
"B)98",
"C)12",
"D)27"
] | C | Let the radii of the larger and the smaller circles be l cm and s cm respectively. Let the side of the square be a cm.
a2 = 784 = (4)(196) = (22).(142)
a = (2)(14) = 28
a = 2l, l = a/2 = 14
l = (7/3)s
Therefore s = (3/7)(l) = 6 Circumference of the smaller circle
= 2∏s = 12∏ cm.
Answer:C |
aquarat_28423 | aquarat | <ctx>
##300 is effectively a b600 with only half the number of hammers — one per two character positions. the hammer bank moves back and forth one character position, increasing the average number of band movements required for each line. ) bar printer bar printers were similar to chain printers but were slower and les... | [
"A)55",
"B)60",
"C)50",
"D)65"
] | C | 6 copies 3 seconds
6000 copies = (6000*3)/6 seconds
= 3000/60 minutes
= 50 minutes
Answer : C |
medmcqa_9214 | medmcqa | <ctx>
tailor catheters for cardiovascular, urological, gastrointestinal, neurovascular, and ophthalmic applications. celiac disease – another way of spelling coeliac disease cell biology – also called cytology, is a branch of biology that studies the structure and function of the cell, which is the basic unit of life. ... | [
"Apex is formed by obturater internus",
"Levater ani forms the roof",
"Lateral wall is formed by inferior pubic ramus",
"Communicates with the other side Posteriorly"
] | D | D. i.e. Communicates with other side posteriorly |
medmcqa_2631 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##oma syndrome ( mppc syndrome ). fzd4 ( frizzled class receptor 4 ), which is a gene related to familial exudative vitreoretinopathy ( fevr ), was also found to be related to some pfv cases. however, in bilateral cases of pfv with cardiovascular and central nervous system abnormalities, trisomy 13 ( patau syndro... | [
"Duane retraction syndrome Type 1",
"Duane retraction syndrome Type 2",
"Duane retraction syndrome Type 3",
"Double elevator palsy"
] | C | Weakness of both adduction and abduction of the eye is a feature of Duane retraction syndrome type 3. Duane retraction syndrome is a congenital, incomitant ocular motility disorder characterized by abnormal function of lateral rectus muscle in the affected eye together with retraction of the globe and narrowing of the ... |
medmcqa_7497 | medmcqa | <ctx>
feeling of chest pain. the decision to perform surgery is informed by studies of cabg's efficacy in different patient subgroups, based on the lesions'anatomy or how well the heart is functioning. these results are compared with that of other strategies, most importantly percutaneous coronary intervention ( pci ).... | [
"Tricuspid regurgitation",
"Mitral regurgitation",
"Mitral stenosis",
"Aoic regurgitation"
] | B | Valvular involvement is the most encountered form of hea disease in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Immunoglobulin and complement deposition in the valvular structure will subsequently lead to Libman-Sacks vegetations, valve thickening, and valve regurgitation. Valvular stenosis is rarely seen.resulting in mitral r... |
aquarat_5426 | aquarat | <ctx>
it is possible to partition the partners to two groups, such that in each group there is no pair path of length 2. hence, we can run the final - piece - selection algorithm twice : once for each group. intersection can occur only between final pieces of different groups ; hence the overlap in each point of the ca... | [
"A)100",
"B)120",
"C)150",
"D)180"
] | D | They can make a team of 3 men and 2 women.
The number of ways to do this is 4C3*6C2=4*15 = 60
They can make a team of 2 men and 3 women.
The number of ways to do this is 4C2*6C3=6*20 = 120
The total number of distinct groups is 180.
The answer is D. |
mmlu_aux_1604 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
benefit of the local wildlife and community by hollins conservation group. the reservation consists of woodland, marshland, open grassland ( which is managed by cattle that roam the area ), and historic hedgerows. hollins brook, a tributary of the river roch, meanders through the valley and connects with " the cu... | [
"The environment has changed healthier a lot than before.",
"All the butterflies have returned to the reserve.",
"There is no threat to the British butterflies.",
"Over 25 species is living in the reserve now."
] | A | null |
arc_easy_1655 | arc_easy | <ctx>
. the cells of the spongy layer are more branched and not so tightly packed, so that there are large intercellular air spaces between them. the pores or stomata of the epidermis open into substomatal chambers, which are connected to the intercellular air spaces between the spongy and palisade mesophyll cell, so t... | [
"food made by the plant",
"water needed by the plant",
"pollen for plant reproduction",
"carbon dioxide for photosynthesis"
] | B | |
medmcqa_4488 | medmcqa | <ctx>
treatment virtually all large systems must treat the water ; a fact that is tightly regulated by global, state and federal agencies, such as the world health organization ( who ) or the united states environmental protection agency ( epa ). water treatment must occur before the product reaches the consumer and af... | [
"Presence of Clostridial spores indicate recent contamination of water",
"Coliforms must not be detectable in any 10 ml sample of drinking water",
"Sodium thiosulphate is used to neutralize chlorine.",
"Coliforms may be detected by multiple method & indole production"
] | A | Spores of Cl. perfrignence (in the absence of coliform group) indicate remote fecal contamination of water.
Total coliform bacteria must not be detectable in any 100 ml of sample.
Sodium thiosulphate is used to dechlorinate tap water for aquariums or treat effluent from waste water treatments prior to release into rive... |
mmlu_aux_4409 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##raley, j. m., wolman, a. a., kaufman, g. d., winn, h. e., hall, j. d., reinke, j. m., and ostman, j. ( 1986 ). migratory movement and population structure of humpback whales ( megaptera novaeangliae ) in the central and eastern north pacific. marine ecology progress series, 31, 105 - 119. baker, c. s. and herma... | [
"humpback whales don't like living in groups.",
"new songs contain nothing that is in the old songs.",
"humpback whales in the west change their tunes first.",
"female humpback whales can sing loud and long songs."
] | C | null |
aquarat_16840 | aquarat | <ctx>
32 7. 33
this equation and entering the known values gives 10. 28 10. 29 10. 30 10. 31 10. 32 10. 33
. 86 3. 87 3. 88 3. 89 3. 90 3. 91 3. 92
is, entering this into the expression above, we get 21. 34 21. 35 21. 36 21. 37 21. 38 21. 39 21. 40
</ctx>
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) a... | [
"A)362.33",
"B)399.6",
"C)702.33",
"D)702"
] | B | .3
33
333
33.3
----------
399.6
----------
Answer is B |
medmcqa_8237 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the lower extremities ) is a well - established congenital anomaly associated with maternal diabetes mellitus. other causes are presumably involved, as demonstrated by the rare overall incidence of caudal regression syndrome ( 1 : 60, 000 ) compared to diabetes ; however, the condition does have a greatly increas... | [
"Medially based flap",
"Less chances of wound dehiscence",
"Can be converted to an extensile approach",
"All the above"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., All the above * In surgical anterolateral approach to tibia, incision is taken over the tibialis anterior muscle mass rather than over the shaft. Following are the advantages :i) If required can be converted to an extensile approach. Entire tibia from knee to ankle can be exposed.ii) Open wound treatm... |
aquarat_7664 | aquarat | <ctx>
this section consider just those cases in which the player picked door 1 and the host opened door 3. refining the simple solution if we assume that the host opens a door at random, when given a choice, then which door the host opens gives us no information at all as to whether or not the car is behind door 1. in ... | [
"A)0",
"B)24/625",
"C)2/9",
"D)1/3"
] | B | If he is to ride 5 times and since he can choose any of the 5 cars each time, total number of ways is
= 5 * 5 * 5 *5 * 5
= 3125
Now the number of ways if he is to choose a different car each time is
= 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1
= 120
So the probability is
= 120/3125 = 24/625
Answer : B |
medmcqa_7050 | medmcqa | <ctx>
some other very important physical parameters. researchers have attempted to make the thickness of the contact lenses in order to increase the drug loading capacity of the contact lens. however, for silicon - based lenses this parameter is inversely proportion to oxygen permeability ( i. e. as thickness of the co... | [
"Descement membrane",
"Endothelium",
"Epithelium",
"stroma"
] | B | REF : AK KHURANA 7TH ED |
aquarat_32361 | aquarat | <ctx>
have no incentive to do well, and might score worse on average the second time. the students just over 70, on the other hand, would have a strong incentive to study and concentrate while taking the test. in that case one might see movement away from 70, scores below it getting lower and scores above it getting hi... | [
"A)45",
"B)40",
"C)35",
"D)30"
] | B | Explanation:
Let the total number of students = x
The average marks increased by 1/2 due to an increase of 83 - 63 = 20 marks.
But total increase in the marks = 1/2×x=x/2
Hence we can write as
x/2=20
⇒x=20 x 2=40
Answer: Option B |
aquarat_33345 | aquarat | <ctx>
about 0 ) of the relevant trigonometric function is where is the angle in radians. in clearer terms, it is readily seen that the second most significant ( third - order ) term falls off as the cube of the first term ; thus, even for a not - so - small argument such as 0. 01, the value of the second most significa... | [
"A)24",
"B)30",
"C)35",
"D)40"
] | A | Lots of ways to tackle this.
20% of 180 =36
1/3 of 36= 12
So, 1/3,less than 36 is equal to 36- 12 = 24
Answer: A |
aquarat_5141 | aquarat | <ctx>
to the time that one of the particles crosses the origin. using this decision algorithm as both the test algorithm and the decision algorithm of a parametric search leads to an algorithm for finding the optimal time in quadratic total time. to simulate the decision algorithm for parameter, the simulation must det... | [
"A)35 Km/hr",
"B)48 Km/hr",
"C)57 Km/hr",
"D)72 Km/hr"
] | D | Length = Speed * time
Speed = L/T
S = 400/20
S = 20 M/Sec
Speed= 20*18/5 (To convert M/Sec in to Km/hr multiply by 18/5)
Speed = 72 Km/hr
ANSWER:D |
aquarat_10645 | aquarat | <ctx>
, brian lara's 9 in 232 innings ( 3. 9 % ), and wally hammond's 7 in 140 innings ( 5 % ) ; the next - highest rate of scoring test double centuries was achieved by vinod kambli, whose 21 innings included 2 double centuries ( 9. 5 % ). world sport context wisden hailed bradman as " the greatest phenomenon in the h... | [
"A)45",
"B)58.33%",
"C)600/11",
"D)55"
] | B | Explanation :
Number of runs made by running,
=>120−(5×4+5×6).
=>120−(50).
=>70.
Hence, the required percentage is:-
=>70/120 * 100
=>58.33%
Answer : B |
aquarat_21222 | aquarat | <ctx>
which means every student with a number ending in 4 ( 14, 24, 34, etc. ) will be included in the sample. this way, the researcher will have a representative sample of 100 students from the high school, which is 10 % of the population. the sample will consist of students from different grades, genders, and backgro... | [
"A) 1/4",
"B) 2/3",
"C) 4/7",
"D) 1/2"
] | A | = 20/80. = 1/4
my answer is A too |
openbookqa_185 | openbookqa | <ctx>
when cold. any electrical load that contains a substantial component of metallic resistive heating elements, such as an electric kiln or a bank of tungsten - filament incandescent bulbs, will draw a high current until the metallic element reaches operating temperature. for example, wall switches intended to contr... | [
"thermostat",
"solar energy",
"magnetic fields",
"electrical circuit."
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_7762 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
piece of wood with two metal spikes extending into a chamber. the space was filled with powdered carbon that would not allow the low voltage telegraph signals to pass through but it would conduct and ground a high voltage lightning strike. in 1879 the welsh scientist david edward hughes found that loose contacts ... | [
"electrify",
"crowd",
"hollow out",
"precipitate"
] | A | null |
arc_challenge_222 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
##stancy in a contemporary light. current opinion in behavioral sciences 30 186 – 193. crichton s, shrestha l, hurlbert a, sturm b. ( 2018 ) use of hyperspectral imaging for the prediction of moisture content and chromaticity of raw and pretreated apple slices during convection drying. drying technology 36 804 – ... | [
"blue",
"yellow",
"green",
"black"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_1821 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ussel ( vub ) press. marten, g. g. 2001. human ecology : basic concepts for sustainable development. sterling, va : earthscan. mcdonnell, m. j. and s. t. pickett. 1993. humans as components of ecosystems : the ecology of subtle human effects and populated areas. new york : springer - verlag. miller, j. r., r. m... | [
"humankind is very important to earlier species, such as the primate group",
"human beings are limited by the environment while animals are not",
"human beings become more and more different from each other",
"humankind has experienced a generalization rather than specialization in ability"
] | D | null |
openbookqa_1952 | openbookqa | <ctx>
history. the evidence that classless societies, like foragers and trekkers, were able to change a landscape was a breakthrough in historical ecology and anthropology as a whole. using an approach that combines history, ecology, and anthropology, a landscape's history can be observed and deduced through the traces... | [
"seasonal storms",
"annual flooding",
"natural woodland fires",
"clear cutting"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_4447 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
species of sebastiania ) and use the bean as a shelter. with a sudden rise in temperature, the pupa inside twitches and jerks, pulling on the threads inside. wiggling may also help to deter parasitoid wasps from laying eggs on the pupa. other species of moths are able to make clicks to deter predators. the length... | [
"Bugs'life on cold wintry days.",
"Why do bugs invade your home in winter?",
"Good relations between humans and bugs.",
"What does diapause mean?"
] | B | null |
aquarat_27397 | aquarat | <ctx>
stock under different stock valuation methods can be confusing. another example is modelling labour variances with learning curve corrections and stock level changes. with the absence of a basic profit model in an algebraic form, confident development of such models is difficult. the development of spreadsheets h... | [
"A)Rs.4000",
"B)Rs.6000",
"C)Rs.7500",
"D)Rs.6600"
] | B | Solution
Let C = x.Then,B = 4x and 2A = 3 4x = 12 x or A = 6x.
∴ A : B : C = 6x : 4x : x = 6 : 4 : 1 .
So, B’s capital = Rs. (16500x4/11) = Rs. 6000. Answer B |
qasc_1609 | qasc | <ctx>
differing function they imposed on antler architecture. for example, woodland caribou males, rutting in boreal forest where only a few females can be found, collect harems and defend them against other males, for which they have short, straight, strong, much - branched antlers, beams flattened in cross - section,... | [
"It helps them survive",
"Plant growth is reduced",
"prevent heat loss",
"share properties"
] | C | |
medmcqa_8499 | medmcqa | <ctx>
overcome schistosoma japonicum. see also oncomelania hupensis quadrasi is synonymous with oncomelania quadrasi ( davis, 1968 ). it is endemic in the philippines. references this article incorporates cc - by - 2. 5 text from references. further reading shi, c. h., t. wilke, g. m. davis, m. y. xia & c. p. qiu. 2002... | [
"Vesical Plexus",
"Splenic Vein",
"Systemic Circulation",
"Gall bladder"
] | B | The adult worms of S.haematobium live primarily in the vesical and pelvic venous plexuses whereas S.japonicum and S.mansoni inhabit the superior mesentric vein and the inferior mesentric vein respectively (refer pgno:119 baveja 3 rd edition) |
arc_challenge_69 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
2. 5 the periodic table the discovery of the periodic recurrence of similar properties among the elements led to the formulation of the periodic table, in which the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number in rows known as periods and columns known as groups. elements in the same group of the pe... | [
"atomic mass.",
"number of protons.",
"atomic size.",
"chemical reactivity."
] | D | |
pubmedqa_56 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
be entered online at 4 time points ; amounting to four case report forms ( crfs ). data will be collected on an ongoing basis, the first crf must be completed within 6 weeks after the mammaprint, blueprint, targetprint, and theraprint result was provided. the second crf should be completed by 4 weeks after defini... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
qasc_2957 | qasc | <ctx>
overheating is a phenomenon of rising temperatures in an electrical circuit. overheating causes damage to the circuit components and can cause fire, explosion, and injury. damage caused by overheating is usually irreversible ; the only way to repair it is to replace some components. causes when overheating, the t... | [
"flow of electrons",
"electromagnetic energy",
"flow of neutrons",
"kinetic energy"
] | A | |
arc_challenge_992 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. these processes are called chemical reactions and, in general, are not reversible except by further chemical reactions. ... | [
"sugar dissolving in water",
"water evaporating in air",
"lighting a match",
"freezing water"
] | C | |
medmcqa_609 | medmcqa | <ctx>
appearance they are sometimes known as black holes. they seem to appear as a sequel after a strong demyelinating lesion. bbb disruption is normally shown using gadolinium. it is a contrast that cannot cross the bbb except when it is dysfunctional. therefore, in active lesions with bbb implication the contrast ent... | [
"Pantothenate kinase deficiency",
"Pelizaeus-merzbacher disease",
"Neuroferritinopathy",
"Aceruloplasminemia"
] | B | The tigroid pattern/ leopard skin sign occurs on MRI head is seen in Pelizaeus-merzbacher disease, due to creation of islands of perivascular myelin due patchy myelin deficiency. It is a rare hypomyelination syndrome caused by mutation in proteolipid protein, PLP 1 gene at chromosome Xq22. Child will show slow psychomo... |
aquarat_21559 | aquarat | <ctx>
2. 00 h. ( c ) what is unreasonable about the results? ( d ) which premise is unreasonable, or which premises are inconsistent? 320 7 • problems & exercises access for free at openstax. org 67. construct your own problem consider a person climbing and descending stairs. construct a problem in which you calculate ... | [
"A)$175",
"B)$245",
"C)$425",
"D)$675"
] | A | Let the cost of a course in level 1 = x
=> Cost of level 2 = x-(50*1)... and so on
=> cost of level 11 = x-(50*10) = x-500
=> Total cost V of 1 course in each of the 11 levels = x+(x-50)+(x-100)+.....+(x-500)
= 11x -50 (1+2+....+10)
= 11x - (50*55)
=> 11x-2750 = 4675
11x = 7425
x= 675
x-500=175
Answer A |
medmcqa_5073 | medmcqa | <ctx>
discussed in a separate section below. patients are said to have failed treatment if they fail to respond to treatment ( cough and sputum production persisting throughout the whole of treatment ), or only experience a transient response to treatment ( the patient gets better at first, but then get worse again, al... | [
"B lymphocytes",
"T lymphocytes",
"Monocytes",
"Histiocytes"
] | B | Ans. B i.e. T lymphocytes |
openbookqa_530 | openbookqa | <ctx>
environmental conditions. another group of plants employ " cam - cycling ", in which their stomata do not open at night ; the plants instead recycle produced by respiration as well as storing some during the day. plants showing inducible cam and cam - cycling are typically found in conditions where periods of wat... | [
"create a way to grow",
"collect and hold on to dampness",
"store food for themselves",
"water themselves in droughts"
] | B | |
medmcqa_8841 | medmcqa | <ctx>
meses mountains – dumbrava hill – prisnel peak ). the simisna – garbou hills that make up most of the commune are represented only by their northern termination, which gradually inclines in this direction towards the wide terraced corridor of the somes, to which the almas – agrij depression also opens. the corrid... | [
"Superior temporal gyrus",
"Precentral gyrus",
"Post central gyrus",
"Inferior frontal gyrus"
] | D | Broca&;s area 44 is in the frontal lobe immediately in front of the inferior end of motor coex which is the inferior frontal gyrus. Ref: Ganong&;s review of medical physiology; 23rd edition; pg:297 |
aquarat_47171 | aquarat | <ctx>
formula till gate 2012 ( and year 2013 - 14 of the 2 - year validity period of gate 2013 score ), the score was calculated using the formula : gate score = where, m = marks obtained by the candidate, a = average of marks of all candidates who appeared in that subject, in that year, with marks less than zero conve... | [
"A)55.29",
"B)54.68",
"C)54.6",
"D)54.58"
] | A | Explanation:
(45×50)+(68×55)+(55×60) / 45+68+55
9290 / 168=55.29
Option A |
aquarat_39091 | aquarat | <ctx>
similar results as the original criterion. for single assets ( stock, index fund, etc. ), and a risk - free rate, it is easy to obtain the optimal fraction to invest through geometric brownian motion. the stochastic differential equation governing the evolution of a lognormally distributed asset at time ( ) is wh... | [
"A)23772",
"B)14988",
"C)12778",
"D)14000"
] | D | Explanation:
25*12: 30*12: 35*8
15:18:14
14/47 * 47000 = 14000
Answer: D |
medmcqa_2075 | medmcqa | <ctx>
probability of double - hit mutant generation corresponds to purely symmetric division of scs with a large proliferation rate of border stem cells along with a small, but non - zero, proliferation rate of central stem cells. stem cell niches harboring continuously dividing cells, such as those located at the base... | [
"Fundus",
"Cardia",
"Pyloric antrum",
"Body"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Pyloric antrum |
openbookqa_3217 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the evolution of photosynthesis refers to the origin and subsequent evolution of photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is used to assemble sugars from carbon dioxide and a hydrogen and electron source such as water. the process of photosynthesis was discovered by jan ingenhousz, a dutch - born british... | [
"selling food",
"nothing",
"kissing",
"sustenance"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_3161 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
the genetical evolution of social behaviour. ii. journal of theoretical biology 7. hews, d. k. 1988. alarm response in larval western toads, bufo boreas : release of larval chemicals by a natural predator and its effect on predator capture efficiency. animal behaviour 36 : 125 - 133. hews, d. k., and a. r. blaust... | [
"face danger both inside their eggs and in the water",
"will grow fast if they fall into the water later",
"are surprisingly clever when inside their eggs",
"stay in their eggs longer if they are frightened"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_1825 | medmcqa | <ctx>
initially created for epilepsy, to explain why weaker and weaker electrical stimulation was necessary to elicit a seizure as the disease progressed. while parallels have been drawn between bipolar disorder and epilepsy, supporting the kindling hypothesis, this model is generally not supported by studies directly ... | [
"Subconjunctive haematoma",
"CSF rhinorrhoea",
"Raccon eyes",
"Battle sign"
] | D | (Battle sign) (595-Baily & Love 24th) (302-B &L 25th)Base of Skull Fractures* Anterior fossa fracture - May open into the frontal or ethmoid air sinuses or run across the cribriform plate.* Presents with sub conjunctival hematoma, anosmia, epistaxis, nasal tip anaesthesia, CSF-rhinorrhea and occasionally carotico-caver... |
openbookqa_1358 | openbookqa | <ctx>
porphyry ( ) is any of various granites or igneous rocks with coarse - grained crystals such as feldspar or quartz dispersed in a fine - grained silicate - rich, generally aphanitic matrix or groundmass. in its non - geologic, traditional use, the term porphyry usually refers to the purple - red form of this ston... | [
"a riverbank",
"the cliffs",
"the desert",
"the mountains"
] | A | |
arc_challenge_144 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
climatology ( from greek, klima, " slope " ; and, - logia ) or climate science is the scientific study of earth's climate, typically defined as weather conditions averaged over a period of at least 30 years. climate concerns the atmospheric condition during an extended to indefinite period of time ; weather is th... | [
"volcanic eruptions",
"earthquake activity",
"phases of the moon",
"precipitation amounts"
] | C | |
qasc_4792 | qasc | <ctx>
7. 67 294 7 • work, energy, and energy resources access for free at openstax. org converted into thermal energy through metabolism ; light energy is converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis. in a larger example, the chemical energy contained in coal is converted into thermal energy as it burns to tur... | [
"Roller coaster",
"Tropical cyclone",
"dangerous",
"objects that have mass"
] | B | |
qasc_838 | qasc | <ctx>
shkoder and lake prespa have been recognised as a wetland of international importance by official designation under the ramsar convention. estuaries an estuary is a partly enclosed coastal body of water that form at river mouths and provide unique habitats for migratory bird populations, invertebrates, as well as... | [
"oceans",
"streams.",
"lakes",
"Length"
] | B | |
medmcqa_8090 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##h ), dr. marmarou was considered a world authority on fluid dynamics within the brain and spinal cord. dr. marmarou was the recipient of the prestigious javits neuroscience investigator award from the national institute of neurological disorders and stroke. salomon hakim ( june 4, 1929 in barranquilla, bogota -... | [
"Cingulate",
"Hippocampal",
"Sub falcine",
"Cerebellar tonsils"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_7598 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ceria through the hydrophobic membrane around the chloroplasts and into the chloroplasts. the same technique can be used to move carbon nanotubes into chloroplasts. this can increase the range of wavelengths of light to which the plant can respond, and increase its photosynthetic activity. with another techniqu... | [
"stems",
"buds",
"extended portions",
"dry seeds"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_4851 | medmcqa | <ctx>
different sized black circles were glued onto a white background. after a round of golf, forty - six golfers were asked which black circle was the size of the hole on the putting greens. the players with the overall better scores perceived the hole to be bigger than it actually is, so they chose the bigger black ... | [
"Gutter fracture",
"Depressed fracture",
"Ring fracture",
"Sutural separation"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Depressed fracture |
aquarat_10477 | aquarat | <ctx>
ethanol, c2h5oh ( d ) 25 g of i2 in 125 g of ethanol, c2h5oh 33. calculate the mole fraction of each solute and solvent : ( a ) 0. 710 kg of sodium carbonate ( washing soda ), na2co3, in 10. 0 kg of water — a saturated solution at 0 °c ( b ) 125 g of nh4no3 in 275 g of water — a mixture used to make an instant ic... | [
"A)15 litres",
"B)10 litres",
"C)30 litres",
"D)20 litres"
] | D | Let the quantity of alcohol and water be 4x litres and 3x litres respectively
4x/(3x+10)=4/5
20x=4(3x+10)
8x=40
x=5
Quantity of alcohol = (4 x 5) litres = 20 litres.
Answer is D. |
medmcqa_3580 | medmcqa | <ctx>
invasion is the process by which cancer cells directly extend and penetrate into neighboring tissues in cancer. it is generally distinguished from metastasis, which is the spread of cancer cells through the circulatory system or the lymphatic system to more distant locations. yet, lymphovascular invasion is gener... | [
"Basal cell carcinoma",
"Renal cell carcinoma",
"Osteogenic sarcoma",
"Carcinoma prostate"
] | B | B i.e. Renal Cell carcinoma |
aquarat_14548 | aquarat | <ctx>
the investment vehicle that maximizes the profit. hence, conclusion : knowing the direction the market will go ( i. e. having perfect information ) is worth $ 350. discussion : if someone was selling information that guaranteed the accurate prediction of the future market direction, we would want to purchase this... | [
"A)130%",
"B)140%",
"C)150%",
"D)260%"
] | D | Explanation:
Let the C.P. = x,
Then S.P. = (130/100)x = 13x/10
New S.P. = 2(13x/10) = 26x/10
Profit = 26x/10 - x = 26x/10
Profit% = (Profit/C.P.) * 100
=> (26x/10) * (1/x) * 100 = 260 %
Option D |
medmcqa_4767 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##asty, gonadectomy to reduce tumor risk, hormone replacement therapy, genetic counseling, and psychological counseling. genetics the human androgen receptor ( ar ) is a protein encoded by a gene located on the proximal long arm of the x chromosome ( locus xq11 - xq12 ). the protein coding region consists of appr... | [
"Outflow tract of RV",
"Inflow tract of RV",
"Inflow tract of LV",
"Outflow tract LV"
] | B | Answer is B (Inflow tract of RV) The most commonly involved valve in, carcinoid syndrome is tricuspid valve which forms the inflow tract of Right ventricle. Most commonly involved pa of hea : Inflow tract of RV (Tricuspid valve) Second most commonly involved pa of hea : Outflow tract of RV (Pulmonic valve) |
aquarat_30026 | aquarat | <ctx>
8. 79 8. 80 8. 81 8. 82
1. 16 30 1 • introduction : the nature of science and physics access for free at openstax. org ( 5 ) calculate the height. to determine the height of the bills, use the equation : the height of the money will be about 100 in. high. converting this value to feet gives discussion the final ... | [
"A)17 inches",
"B)20 inches",
"C)15 inches",
"D)18 inches"
] | B | Explanation:
Total length of scale in inches = (6*12) + 8 = 80 inches
Length of each of the 4 parts = 80/4 = 20 inches
ANSWER B |
mmlu_aux_4929 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
kept in are fishes in ponds and songbirds ( e. g. zebra dove, geopelia striata ), which are kept in cages on bamboo poles. the economic status of owners plays a role in livestock ownership ; lower - class owners tend to own several chickens whereas middle - class owners might have a goat or a sheep, and wealthier... | [
"it is very big and strong",
"the liquid it sends out help it escape from its enemies",
"the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies",
"it swims faster than any other fish"
] | B | null |
aquarat_49796 | aquarat | <ctx>
regular numbers are numbers that evenly divide powers of 60 ( or, equivalently, powers of 30 ). equivalently, they are the numbers whose only prime divisors are 2, 3, and 5. as an example, 602 = 3600 = 48 × 75, so as divisors of a power of 60 both 48 and 75 are regular. these numbers arise in several areas of mat... | [
"A)388",
"B)625",
"C)278",
"D)277"
] | B | ANSWER:B |
qasc_5240 | qasc | <ctx>
passing through the owen falls dam when shut down for maintenance, but this is considered highly unlikely by many scientists. the nile perch had spread throughout the lake by 1970. initially the population of the nile perch was relatively low, but a drastic increase happened, peaking in the 1980s, followed by a d... | [
"nutrients",
"icebergs",
"bacteria",
"storms"
] | D | |
openbookqa_148 | openbookqa | <ctx>
in time series data, seasonality is the presence of variations that occur at specific regular intervals less than a year, such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly. seasonality may be caused by various factors, such as weather, vacation, and holidays and consists of periodic, repetitive, and generally regular and pre... | [
"weather patterns",
"earth's movement pattern",
"weather changes",
"weather cycles"
] | B | |
aquarat_28861 | aquarat | <ctx>
numbers. for example, let pn be the n - th prime, and for any integer r > 1, define the real number α by the sum then a similar result is that there is a number θ = 1. 3064... ( mills'constant ) with the property that are all prime. there is also a number ω = 1. 9287800... with the property that are all prime. le... | [
"A)87",
"B)65",
"C)77",
"D)56"
] | B | Answer:B |
openbookqa_2996 | openbookqa | <ctx>
quality. it uses a lot less energy, fewer raw materials and produces less than manufacturing glass from scratch. the main difficulty with recycling glass is the need to remove the unwanted materials that contaminate it and avoiding the mixing of different colours. glass collection points, known as bottle banks ar... | [
"throw them",
"break them",
"reuse them",
"shatter them"
] | C | |
medmcqa_41 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##s, especially in aged dogs, can appear similar to mf or non - epidermotropic cutaneous lymphoma ( necl ). multiple histiocytomas may look like cutaneous histiocytosis, although morphologically histiocytomas are consistently epidermotropic and commonly epidermally invasive, these are not features of cutaneous hi... | [
"Subcapsular sinus present",
"Both Efferent and Afferent are present",
"Coex and Medulla are present",
"Red pulp and White pulp are present"
] | D | Red pulp and White pulp are present in spleenHistologically, a lymph node is subdivided into three regions: coex, paracoex, and medulla. All three regions have a rich supply of sinusoids, enlarged endothelially lined spaces through which lymph percolates.The afferent lymph vessels pierce the capsule on the convex surfa... |
openbookqa_2595 | openbookqa | <ctx>
25. 7 image formation by mirrors geometric opticslight from this page or screen is formed into an image by the lens of your eye, much as the lens of the camera that made this photograph. mirrors, like lenses, can also form images that in turn are captured by your eye. our lives are filled with light. through visi... | [
"heavily luminous",
"sweeter",
"darker",
"louder"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3652 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
32 hutson a. m., mickleburgh s. p., racey p. a. 2001. microchiropteran bats - global status survey and conservation action plan. iucn / ssc chiroptera specialist group, gland, switzerland and cambridge, u. k. parsons, s. & jones, g. 2000. acoustic identification of twelve species of echolocating bat by discrimina... | [
"Harvest mice like old tennis balls",
"The importance of tennis balls",
"The rarest animal :harvest mice",
"Harvest mice's homes are being lost"
] | A | null |
aquarat_7703 | aquarat | <ctx>
may be a good choice unless the offensive coach believes that the defensive coach may strengthen his defense against the linebuck. the five passing plays are flat pass left, lookin, flat pass right, short pass, and long pass. flat pass left, lookin, and flat pass right are the same type of passing play and use th... | [
"A)24",
"B)125",
"C)243",
"D)504"
] | D | Number of Q ways to choose the first play: 9
Second play: 8
Third:7
9*8*7= 504.D |
arc_challenge_645 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
than conventional methods. soaker hoses help to reduce water use by up to 90 %. they connect to a garden hose and lay along the row of plants under a layer of mulch. a layer of organic material added to the soil helps to increase its absorption and water retention ; previously planted areas can be covered with co... | [
"filling a glass with water",
"leaving a faucet on",
"soaking vegetables in water to clean them",
"adding cups of water as directed by a recipe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7305 | medmcqa | <ctx>
friend's enemy is my enemy ", then it consists of two sub - networks such that each has positive ties among its nodes and there are only negative ties between nodes in distinct sub - networks. the imagery here is of a social system that splits into two cliques. there is, however, a special case where one of the t... | [
"p-value",
"Coefficient of regression",
"Alpha value",
"Odds ratio"
] | D | Strength of association is given by Odds ratio or Cross product ratio in a Case control study. Odds ratio = ad/bc OR > 1 - Positive association, OR=1 - No association, OR < 1 - Inverse/ negative association. Chi-square test or t-test can only tell whether an association is statistically significant based on p-value, bu... |
qasc_60 | qasc | <ctx>
not washed away. there is also an even more specialized way of dispersal known as a super - conglutinate. the super - conglutinate resembles an aquatic fly larva or a fish egg, complete with a dark area that looks like an eyespot, and it is appetizing to fish. when a fish consumes it, it breaks up, releasing the ... | [
"seaweed",
"arms",
"Energy",
"a shell"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_4169 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ran is my flight engineer, a colonel in the air force. this is going to be his first time in space as well as is karen's and ken's and he's doing three spacewalks. so he's got a lot on his plate. he's been doing great during training and he's going to have the opportunity to prove himself during these three spa... | [
"Greg thinks doing a spacewalk is science fiction.",
"Greg floats inside the space station without gravity.",
"Everyone has the chance to experience the wonder of zero-gravity.",
"In the space shuttle, Greg can see the shape of the whole earth clearly."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_9441 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##broids with low side - effects. long - term upa - treated fibroids have shown volume reduction of about 70 %. in some cases upa alone is used to relieve symptoms without surgery, and to allow successful pregnancies without fibroid regrowth. indeed, in the tumor cells, the molecule blocks the cell proliferation,... | [
"TAH with BSO",
"TAH",
"Vaginal hystrectomy",
"Enucleation of fibroids"
] | B | TAH |
aquarat_43037 | aquarat | <ctx>
. math. pi * r * 2 7. which expression returns the integer 27? a. 3 * * 3 b.
numbers. for example, let pn be the n - th prime, and for any integer r > 1, define the real number α by the sum then a similar result is that there is a number θ = 1. 3064... ( mills'constant ) with the property that are all prime. the... | [
"A)6",
"B)35",
"C)41",
"D)30"
] | D | Under root (32pi/4) ~ 25
Under root (25) = 5
Hence, 25+5 = 30 is the approx answer. D is the correct answer. |
openbookqa_3109 | openbookqa | <ctx>
pollination is the transfer of pollen from an anther of a plant to the stigma of a plant, later enabling fertilisation and the production of seeds, most often by an animal or by wind. pollinating agents can be animals such as insects, birds, and bats ; water ; wind ; and even plants themselves, when self - pollin... | [
"whales",
"oceans",
"flora",
"animals"
] | C | |
aquarat_17138 | aquarat | <ctx>
: note that for there to be a continually diminishing mortgage balance, the following inequality must hold : p0 is the same as p ( 0 ) – the original loan amount or loan balance at time t = 0. solving the difference equation we begin by re - writing the difference equation in recursive form : using the notation p... | [
"A)15",
"B)16",
"C)18",
"D)20"
] | A | 36,000 = 9,000(1 + x)^10
4 = (1+x)^10 = 2^2
(1+x)^10 = ((1+x)^5)^2 = 2^2
Therefore, (1+x)^5 = 2
72,000 = 9,000(1 + x)^n
8 = (1+x)^n
2^3 = (1+x)^n
(1+x)^n = ((1+x)^5)^3 = (1+x)^15
Therefore, n = 15.
The answer is A. |
medmcqa_5526 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the retrograde menstruation theory to explain why cases of endometriosis show up in the brain and lungs. researchers are investigating the possibility that the immune system may not be able to cope with the cyclic onslaught of retrograde menstrual fluid. in this context there is interest in studying the relations... | [
"Vesico-vaginal fistula",
"Ureterovaginal fistula",
"Stress incontinence",
"Overflow incontinence"
] | B | Ureterovaginal fistula |
medmcqa_4411 | medmcqa | <ctx>
using a video recorded head impulse test or vhit. in this test, sca1 typically has normal reflex latency, and does not consistently show a deficit in vor function, distinguishing it from sca3 and friedreich's ataxia. certain patterns in ocular motor disorders, detectable with video - oculography, appear to typify... | [
"Thyroid ophthaltnopathy",
"Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia",
"Myasthenia gravis",
"Multiple cranial nerve palsies"
] | B | Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia Bilateral ptosis without diplopia is seen in chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO). Ptosis & diplopia are presenting symptoms in approx 50% of patients of Myasthenia gravis, & subsequently develop in 96% of patient during the course of the disorder. In thyroid-... |
mmlu_aux_8098 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
forest ecology is the scientific study of the interrelated patterns, processes, flora, fauna and ecosystems in forests. the management of forests is known as forestry, silviculture, and forest management. a forest ecosystem is a natural woodland unit consisting of all plants, animals, and micro - organisms ( biot... | [
"disks",
"plans",
"stone shelves",
"critters"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_7185 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##lutamate and glutamine levels in subcortical regions along with white matter changes in myo - inositol play a significant role in providing important neurobiological substrates of mood disorders. his 2007 study examined baseline 1hmrs spectra of bipolar depressed patients, with particular emphasis onto highligh... | [
"5-HT",
"Acetylcholine",
"Dopamine",
"GABA"
] | A | Ref: Katzung 14th ed. Monoamines like serotonin and nor-adrenaline are deficient in depressive patients, therefore reuptake inhibitors of these monoamines are used for treatment of depression. |
medmcqa_6525 | medmcqa | <ctx>
mechanism for their effects on diabetes is still under investigation. they may impair the metabolism of long - chain polyunsaturated fatty acids ( lcpufas ), but maternal pregnancy trans fatty acid intake has been inversely associated with lcpufas levels in infants at birth thought to underlie the positive associ... | [
"Mobility of",
"Hypovolemic shock",
"Resp. failure",
"All"
] | A | A i.e. Mobility of |
mmlu_aux_5199 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
that break down large food molecules before absorbing them through their cell membranes. many fungi are also saprobes, feeding on dead organic matter, making them important decomposers in ecological systems. animals are multicellular eukaryotes. with few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxyge... | [
"The Sun's Energy",
"Plants",
"Food Chains",
"Living Things"
] | C | null |
qasc_7710 | qasc | <ctx>
disease diffusion occurs when a disease is transmitted to a new location. it implies that a disease spreads, or pours out, from a central source. the idea of showing the spread of disease using a diffusion pattern is relatively modern, compared to earlier methods of mapping disease, which are still used today. ac... | [
"Getting a vaccine",
"By studying it",
"radiography",
"In the air"
] | D | |
openbookqa_658 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a heat spreader transfers energy as heat from a hotter source to a colder heat sink or heat exchanger. there are two thermodynamic types, passive and active. the most common sort of passive heat spreader is a plate or block of material having high thermal conductivity, such as copper, aluminum, or diamond. an act... | [
"leave things",
"break things",
"redirect things",
"shorten things"
] | C | |
aquarat_7031 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
this sum by the number... | [
"A)10",
"B)8",
"C)6",
"D)4"
] | A | Let the price of each note book be Rs.x.
Let the number of note books which can be brought for Rs.300 each at a price of Rs.x be y.
Hence xy = 300
=> y = 300/x
(x + 5)(y - 10) = 300 => xy + 5y - 10x - 50 = xy
=>5(300/x) - 10x - 50 = 0 => -150 + x2 + 5x = 0
multiplying both sides by -1/10x
=> x2 + 15x - 10x - 150 = 0
=>... |
mmlu_aux_4764 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
wilson was the first to present the concept of a global circuit in 1920. mechanism lightning lightning strikes the earth 40, 000 times per day, and can be thought to charge the earth like a battery. thunderstorms generate an electrical potential difference between the earth's surface and the ionosphere, mainly by... | [
"happen three billion times each day",
"will start when there are big fires",
"can reach very high temperatures",
"kill all those who work in a park"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_587 | openbookqa | <ctx>
18. 9 • occurrence, preparation, and compounds of oxygen 901 however, alkali metal salts generally are very stable and do not decompose easily when heated. alkali metal oxides result from the oxidation - reduction reactions created by heating nitrates or hydroxides with the metals. equations for sample reactions ... | [
"Silicon",
"Phosphorus",
"Carbon",
"Hydrogen"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_2378 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
together and also hold them in close contact. water is an example of a liquid. water can flow, but it also remains in an open container because of the forces between its atoms. ( c ) atoms in a gas are separated by distances that are considerably larger than the size of the atoms themselves, and they move about f... | [
"An interesting story",
"The pressure of the air",
"Egg in a bottle",
"Egg, bottle and match"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_5162 | medmcqa | <ctx>
breadth of their symptoms, and the challenges of identifying impacted patients all complicate the diagnosis. these related conditions include : tunica vasculosa lentis : a capillary network that branches from the hyaloid artery and covers the lens surface ; if this capillary network persists, the lens does not fo... | [
"Benedict's syndrome",
"Posner-Shlossman syndrome",
"Kaufmann's syndrome",
"Urrets Zavalia syndrome"
] | D | Ans. d. Urrets Zavalia syndrome A fixed dilated pupil following penetrating keratoplasty is a well recognized if rare postoperative complication. The mydriasis following penetrating keratoplasty was first described by Castroviejo but it was Urrets-Zavalia who first published his observations on a series of six cases an... |
mmlu_aux_2497 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##path, ian ; woodruff, john ( 13 september 1996 ). cambridge astronomy dictionary. cambridge university press.. ronan, colin a. ( 1979 ). encyclopedia of astronomy : a comprehensive survey of our solar system, galaxy and beyond. hamlyn.. room, adrian. dictionary of astronomical names. routledge, 1988.. rudaux, l... | [
"shine brightly in the sky",
"cannot be seen",
"are in sight now and then",
"visit the earth's surface"
] | B | null |
qasc_2259 | qasc | <ctx>
plant species in a specific environment may be quantified by its abundance, and depending on the life form of the plant different measures of abundance may be relevant, e. g. density, biomass, or plant cover. the change in the abundance of a plant species may be due to both abiotic factors, e. g. climate change, ... | [
"an organism's body",
"animals",
"soil and water",
"epidermis and dermis"
] | C | |
medmcqa_1470 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the up tack or falsum (, \ bot in latex, u + 22a5 in unicode ) is a constant symbol used to represent : the truth value'false ', or a logical constant denoting a proposition in logic that is always false ( often called " falsum " or " absurdum " ). the bottom element in wheel theory and lattice theory, which also... | [
"Pityriasis rosea",
"Pityriasis Versicolor",
"Pityriasis rubra pilaris",
"Pityriasis lichenoides chronica"
] | A | Pityriasis rosea REF: Dermatology. 1995; 190(3): 252. PubMed PMID: 7599393, Clinical Pediatric Dermatology - By Thappa page 104 PITYRIASIS ROSEA The primary eruption, herald patch (Mother spot) is a single oval or round patch with a central wrinkled salmon colored area and a darker peripheral zone separated by a "colla... |
medmcqa_3446 | medmcqa | <ctx>
broad ligament of the uterus. for a short part, the uterine arteries travel on top for a short ( ) period. they then pass by the cervix, traveling inward towards the bladder. blood and lymphatic supply the arteries which supply the ureter vary along its course. the upper third of the ureter, closest to the kidney... | [
"Posterior at level of superior mesenteric aery",
"Anterior above the level of superior mesenteric aery",
"Anterior below the superior mesenteric aery",
"Anterior below the inferior mesenteric aery"
] | C | C i.e., Anterior below the superior mesenteric aery |
aquarat_6809 | aquarat | <ctx>
)? 11. a student drove to the university from their home and noted that the odometer reading of their car increased by 12. 0 km. the trip took 18. 0 min. ( a ) what was their average speed? ( b ) if the straight - line distance from their home to the university is
15. 7 statistical interpretation of entropy and ... | [
"A)714,240",
"B)2,261,760",
"C)2,522,033",
"D)3,690,240"
] | C | Let number of cars sold in 1st quarter = x
Number of cars sold in 2nd quarter = 18% greater than the number sold during the first quarter = (1 + 18/100)x = 1.18 x
1.18 x = 2,976,000
=> x = 2,522,033
So, answer will be C |
openbookqa_2014 | openbookqa | <ctx>
and drying, ( coincident with beaver removal and large - scale cattle introduction ; correlation not directly established ) the river down - cut and then widened in a process of arroyo formation observed on many rivers in the southwest. in 1895, j. a. allen described a mammal collection from southeastern arizona,... | [
"play",
"relocate",
"weep",
"reconsider"
] | B | |
qasc_1579 | qasc | <ctx>
why can lenses, mirrors, or apertures not be used to correct the spreading?
25. 2 the law of reflection 2. show that when light reflects from two mirrors that meet each other at a right angle, the outgoing ray is parallel to the incoming ray, as illustrated in the following figure. figure 25. 49 a corner reflect... | [
"adding heat",
"refract or absorb.",
"It decreases",
"reflect"
] | B | |
arc_easy_1999 | arc_easy | <ctx>
s environment is constantly changing, the ability to adjust foraging behavior is essential for maximization of fitness. studies in social insects have shown that there is a significant correlation between learning and foraging performance. in nonhuman primates, young individuals learn foraging behavior from their... | [
"eating with a fork",
"shivering when it is cold",
"squinting your eyes in bright light",
"developing a fever when you are sick"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_4932 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
11. 1 what is a fluid? learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • state the common phases of matter. • explain the physical characteristics of solids, liquids, and gases. • describe the arrangement of atoms in solids, liquids, and gases. matter most commonly exists as a solid, liquid,... | [
"Rain",
"Gas",
"Stone",
"Ice"
] | D | null |
openbookqa_1805 | openbookqa | <ctx>
subjects such as the aegis ( autonomous exploration for gathering increased science ) targeting system, nasa lunar rover operation and robot fault detection, an area she has worked consistently. verma helped develop flight and flight simulation software systems used by the mars 2020 rover. verma frequently partic... | [
"4000000000000000000000 seconds",
"40 seconds",
"400 seconds",
"4 seconds"
] | A |
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