id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pubmedqa_346 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
##k hinz er, mirel, db, ramos, em, ritchie, md, smith, me, waudby, cj, burke, w, & jarvik, gp. return of individual research results from genome - wide association studies : experience of the electronic medical records & genomics ( emerge ) network. genet med. feb 23, 2012. doi : 10. 1038 / gim. 2012. 15. [ epub ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
aquarat_39087 | aquarat | <ctx>
to a volume of 36. 6 million teu, based on drewry shipping consultants'container census. moreover, in 2014 for the first time in history 40 - foot high - cube containers accounted for the majority of boxes in service, measured in teu. in 2019 it was noted by global logistics data analysis startup upply that china... | [
"A)$120",
"B)$180",
"C)$310",
"D)$450"
] | B | The volume of each box is 20*20*12 = 4800 cubic inches.
Number of boxes = 2,160,000/4800 = 450 boxes
Total cost = 450×$0.4=$180
The answer is B. |
medmcqa_2590 | medmcqa | <ctx>
: 1246 – 8 link 2013 – early infection events highlight the limited transmissibility of hepatitis c virus in vitro. meredith lw, harris hj, wilson gk, fletcher nf, balfe p, mckeating ja. journal of hepatology 58 : 1074 – 80 link 2013 – hepatoma polarisation limits cd81 and hepatitis c virus dynamics. harris hj, c... | [
"HAV",
"HBV",
"HCV",
"HDV"
] | A | Ans. (a) HAV Ref. Harrison 19/e, p 2006, 18/e, p 2539 HAV is a nonenveloped ss RNA virus of picorna family For details see answer no 12 of chapter 27. |
mmlu_aux_7245 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
mongolian wild horse and the bilby. their vet ( david schultz ) pioneered the surrogacy technique of using more common species of wallabies to foster the translated joeys of rarer species, allowing the rare mothers to bring on more joeys much faster and greatly increasing the number of individuals of that species... | [
"hallucinate",
"nurse",
"scream",
"are born"
] | B | null |
aquarat_18883 | aquarat | <ctx>
the answer should also have three significant figures. the answer 30. 0 km / hr does indeed have three significant figures, so this is appropriate. note that the significant figures in the conversion factor are not relevant because an hour is defined to be 60 minutes, so the precision of the conversion factor is ... | [
"A)25 kmph",
"B)20 kmph",
"C)28 kmph",
"D)35 kmph"
] | D | Let the time taken to reach the destination be 3x hours. Total distance = 70 * 3x = 210x km
He covered 2/3 * 210x = 140x km in 1/3 * 3x = x hours So, the remaining 70x km, he has to cover in 2x hours. Required speed = 70x/2x
=35 kmph.
Answer: D |
qasc_687 | qasc | <ctx>
cancer, which contributes to 26. 8 % of all cancer deaths. statistics indicate that between the ages of 20 and 50 years, the incidence rate of cancer is higher amongst women whereas after 50 years of age, the incidence rate increases in men. predictions by the canadian cancer society indicate that with time, ther... | [
"lmestone",
"Hemoglobin",
"alleles",
"A virus"
] | D | |
aquarat_44136 | aquarat | <ctx>
4. 7 conditional expressions 1. c. the conditional expression will assign response with " even " if x is even. response is assigned with " odd " if x is odd. 2. a. 100 < 100 is false so result is assigned with x - offset = 100 - 10 = 90. 3. c. min _ num cannot be assigned with min _ num = y. the correct expressio... | [
"A)2",
"B)5",
"C)3",
"D)19"
] | B | B
5
70 ÷ 14 = 5;
91 ÷ 13 = 7,
120 ÷ 24 = 5; |
mmlu_aux_1869 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
constrictor boyd's forest dragon - brown cuckoo - dove buff - banded rail bush stone - curlew chattering lory corn snake cotton - top tamarin eclectus parrot glossy ibis golden pheasant goodfellow's tree - kangaroo greater capybara green iguana lumholtz's tree - kangaroo luzon bleeding - heart dove mandarin duck ... | [
"a national plan for saving koalas will be made soon in Australia",
"koala population is declining only in a few regions",
"researchers need enough time to so1ve the koala problems",
"experts have lost the best chance to save the infected koalas"
] | C | null |
aquarat_41428 | aquarat | <ctx>
that case, the reasoning in steps 6 and 7 was entirely correct if envelope a happened to contain any of the amounts 2, 4,... 512 : switching envelopes would give an expected ( average ) gain of 25 %. if envelope a happened to contain the amount 1, then the expected gain is actually 100 %. but if it happened to co... | [
"A)20000",
"B)40000",
"C)50000",
"D)60000"
] | A | let first parrt is x and second part is y then x+y=50000----------eq1
total profit=profit on x +profit on y
8000=(x*10*1)/100 + (y*20*1)/100
80000=x+2y-----------------------------------eq2
80000=50000+y
so y=30000 then x =50000-30000=20000
first part =20000
ANSWER:A |
arc_challenge_133 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
that could not be discerned with observations. the study's lead author noted that aerosol emissions into the lower atmosphere have major health ramifications and can't be part of a viable approach for mitigating global warming. in contrast aerosol emissions into the upper atmosphere are not thought to be a health... | [
"by adding particle pollution",
"by creating a hole in the ozone layer",
"by causing acid precipitation to fall",
"by increasing the levels of carbon dioxide"
] | A | |
qasc_1529 | qasc | <ctx>
and cotton grown for their fibres, are the outcome of prehistoric selection over thousands of years from among wild ancestral plants with the most desirable characteristics. botanists study how plants produce food and how to increase yields, for example through plant breeding, making their work important to human... | [
"staying warm",
"photosynthesis",
"survival",
"hydrogen and oxygen"
] | B | |
aquarat_5508 | aquarat | <ctx>
not on the value of the land transaction. investment estimates, rather than the price of purchase are occasionally given they found a number of reports in land databases are not acquisitions, but are long - term leases, where a fee is paid or a certain proportion of the produce goes to domestic markets. for examp... | [
"A)Rs. 2200",
"B)Rs. 2190",
"C)Rs. 2000",
"D)Rs. 600"
] | C | Explanation :
Solution: Let C.P. of each horse and be Rs. X and C.P. of each cow be Rs. Y. then,
9x+4y =13,400 -------> (1)
And, 20% of 9x + 10% of 4y = 1880.
9x/5 + 2y/5 = 1880 => 9x+2y =9400 -------> (2)
solving (1) and (2), we get : x = 600 and y =2000.
.'. cost price of each cow = Rs. 2000.
Answer : C |
aquarat_15387 | aquarat | <ctx>
stock under different stock valuation methods can be confusing. another example is modelling labour variances with learning curve corrections and stock level changes. with the absence of a basic profit model in an algebraic form, confident development of such models is difficult. the development of spreadsheets h... | [
"A)10",
"B)15",
"C)12",
"D)18"
] | A | let the market price of each pen be $1
then, Cost Price of 40 pens = $ 36 Selling Price of 40 pens =99% of $40=$ 39.60
profit %=((3.60*100)/36) %=10%
Answer A)10 |
aquarat_1418 | aquarat | <ctx>
10 = 10 b type orders ) and hence total profit will be ( 50 x 10 = rs. 500 for 100 % utilization ) but if it is busy with a type orders, it can do only ( = 100 / 40 = 2. 5 no. of orders ). in this situation it will earn net profit of ( 50 x 2. 5 = rs. 125 for 100 % utilization ). from the customer ’ s point of vi... | [
"A)22.4%",
"B)50%",
"C)25%",
"D)52%"
] | A | Explanation:
cost price = (225 + 20) = 245 sell price = 300
gain = (55/245)*100 = 22.4%. Answer: A |
medmcqa_3317 | medmcqa | <ctx>
reinforced carbon – carbon ( rcc ) " panels on the space shuttle's wing leading edges and nose cone cost nasa $ 100, 000 / sq ft to produce, although much of this cost was a result of the advanced geometry and research costs associated with the panels. this stage can also include manufacturing of the finished pro... | [
"Abductor pollicis brevis",
"Extensor indicis",
"Palmar interossei",
"3rd & 4th lumbricals"
] | B | Small muscles of hand include- Thenar, Hypothenar, interossei and lumbricals. They are supplied by C8-T1. Extensor indicis is supplied by C7, C8 |
openbookqa_2525 | openbookqa | <ctx>
22. 1 magnets learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • describe the difference between the north and south poles of a magnet. • describe how magnetic poles interact with each other. figure 22. 3 magnets come in various shapes, sizes, and strengths. all have both a north pole and a s... | [
"feathers",
"a wrench",
"hair",
"blood"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_1839 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##kinney., eds. biodiversity dynamics : turnover of populations, taxa, and communities. 2001. drake, james a. handbook of alien species in europe. dordrecht : springer netherlands, 2009. drake, james a., and fred kraus. alien reptiles and amphibians : a scientific compendium and analysis. dordrecht : springer net... | [
"Almost all the plant-eating insects in a place eat certain plants.",
"Monarch butterfly caterpillars can't survive without milkweed.",
"If insects can't eat the right plants, they will find another one.",
"The insects' death will greatly affect the migrating birds' survival"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_7881 | medmcqa | <ctx>
his hands, as they often moved involuntarily, despite his trying to stabilize them. furthermore, he often could not let go of objects after grasping them with his palms. the other individual, a 47 - year - old female with an aca in a different location of the artery, complained that her left hand would move on it... | [
"Median",
"Ulnar",
"Radial",
"Anterior interosseous nerve"
] | A | Median nerve injury leads to 'Benediction hand deformity', as observed in this patient. Hand of benediction occurs as a result of prolonged compression or injury of the median nerve at the forearm or elbow. Note: The answer can't be Anterior Interosseous Nerve, because in that case, Flexor digitorum superficialis (inta... |
medmcqa_3992 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a monoclonal antibody ( mab, more rarely called moab ) is an antibody produced from a cell lineage made by cloning a unique white blood cell. all subsequent antibodies derived this way trace back to a unique parent cell. monoclonal antibodies can have monovalent affinity, binding only to the same epitope ( the pa... | [
"Pembrolizumab",
"Trastuzumab",
"Rituximab",
"Ocralizumab"
] | A | Drug Mechanism of action Uses Pembrolizumab Monoclonal antibody against PD 1 * Multiple myeloma * Non small cell lung cancer * Head and neck cancer * Any cancer containing mismatch repair Trastuzumab Monoclonal antibody against her-2/neu Breast cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer Rituximab Monoclonal antibody agai... |
qasc_6604 | qasc | <ctx>
in biology, and especially in genetics, a mutant is an organism or a new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is generally an alteration of the dna sequence of the genome or chromosome of an organism. it is a characteristic that would not be observed naturally in a specimen. ... | [
"pollen",
"RNA",
"Gamete",
"Nerve cell"
] | C | |
qasc_1840 | qasc | <ctx>
the cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life. every cell consists of cytoplasm enclosed within a membrane, and contains many macromolecules such as proteins, dna and rna, as well as many small molecules of nutrients and metabolites. the term comes from the latin word meaning'small roo... | [
"organs",
"cells",
"plants",
"fungi"
] | B | |
aquarat_14917 | aquarat | <ctx>
##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat... | [
"A)111",
"B)121",
"C)150",
"D)171"
] | C | c + d = 11
5c + 8d = 5c + 5d + 3d = 5(c+d) + 3d = 60 + 3d=D=30
D=30
c+d=12=C+30=9=C=12-30=-18
C=-18
5C + 8D=5(-18)+8(30)=-90+240=150
Hence, C is the right answer. |
medmcqa_9975 | medmcqa | <ctx>
size over large timescales. this sequence of events culminated the origin of mammalian olfaction, suggesting an or gene shift from reptiles to mammals. mammals genetics the olfactory genetics of mammals are divergent from the vertebrate lineage when looking at the size of the or gene family. alone, this family of... | [
"Upper 2/3 is bony",
"Lower 1/3 is cailaginous",
"Single lateral cailage",
"Two nasal bones"
] | D | External nose has an osteocailaginous framework of which upper one-third is bony and lower two-thirds is cailaginous. Bony pa- Consists of two nasal bones Cailaginous pa: - Consists of two upper lateral cailages, two lower lateral cailages, two or more lesser alar (or sesmoid) cailages anda septal cailage. So, there ar... |
medmcqa_4617 | medmcqa | <ctx>
dizziness headaches cold hands and feet pale skin dark urine jaundice chest pain pain in the back or legs vomiting or diarrhea heart problems such as an irregular heartbeat ( arrhythmia ), a heart murmur, an enlarged heart, or heart failure. these may occur because the heart has to work harder to make sure the bo... | [
"Tricuspid stenosis",
"Mitral stenosis",
"Aoic stenosis",
"Aoic regurgitation"
] | A | Ref Harrison 19 th ed pg 1548 A prominent RV pulsation along the left parasternal region and a blowing holosystolic murmur along the lower left sternal margin, which may be intensified during inspiration (Carvallo's sign) and reduced during expiration or the strain phase of the Valsalva maneuver, are characteristic fin... |
mmlu_aux_2485 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
on the orion crew capsule to the moon. the new toilet is roughly the size of a camper commode. it is about 65 % smaller and 40 % lighter than the toilet currently on the space station, according to melissa mckinley, logistics reduction manager for the advanced exploration systems division of nasa. nasa partnered ... | [
"a plastic bag",
"a sticky strip",
"a wide hose",
"a thigh bar"
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_4825 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
few in number, and the embryos have enough food to go through full fetal development in most groups. macrolecithal eggs are only found in selected representatives of two groups : cephalopods and vertebrates. macrolecithal eggs go through a different type of development than other eggs. due to the large size of th... | [
"a newspaper",
"a science book",
"a sports magazine",
"a story book"
] | B | null |
aquarat_3467 | aquarat | <ctx>
squaring function turns out to be the doubling function. in more explicit terms the " doubling function " may be denoted by and the " squaring function " by. the " derivative " now takes the function, defined by the expression " ", as an input, that is all the information — such as that two is sent to four, three... | [
"A)-15",
"B)-5",
"C)0",
"D)5"
] | A | f(x) = x^2-25
s(x) = sqrt(x/2) not sqrt(x)/2, because the question clearly says its square root of (half of the number).
s(f(x)) = 10
s(x^2-25) =10
sqrt((x^2-25)/2) = 10
=> (x^2-25)/2 = 100
=>x^2 = 225
=> x = 15 or -15
Answer is A. |
openbookqa_2016 | openbookqa | <ctx>
pollination is the transfer of pollen from an anther of a plant to the stigma of a plant, later enabling fertilisation and the production of seeds, most often by an animal or by wind. pollinating agents can be animals such as insects, birds, and bats ; water ; wind ; and even plants themselves, when self - pollin... | [
"a producer",
"a meat source",
"a consumer",
"a marine mammal"
] | A | |
aquarat_47964 | aquarat | <ctx>
a unit fraction is a positive fraction with one as its numerator, 1 /. it is the multiplicative inverse ( reciprocal ) of the denominator of the fraction, which must be a positive natural number. examples are 1 / 1, 1 / 2, 1 / 3, 1 / 4, 1 / 5, etc. when an object is divided into equal parts, each part is a unit f... | [
"A)3",
"B)4",
"C)5",
"D)6"
] | B | 1/2 divided by 1/2 of 1/2 :
1/2 of 1/2 = 1/2*1/2 = 0.25
1/2 divided by .25 = 2
1/2+1/2 of 1/2:
1/2+1/2 = 1
1 of 1/2 = 0.5
1/2 divived by 1/2 of 1/2 ) whole divided by 1/2 +1/2 of 1/2
2/0.5 = 4
ANSWER:B |
aquarat_38734 | aquarat | <ctx>
heart or diamond ) or a black card ( club or spade ) will be drawn. when a and b are mutually exclusive,. to find the probability of drawing a red card or a club, for example, add together the probability of drawing a red card and the probability of drawing a club. in a standard 52 - card deck, there are twenty -... | [
"A)1/26",
"B)1/23",
"C)1/22",
"D)1/97"
] | A | Let E1 be the event of drawing a red card.
Let E2 be the event of drawing a king .
P(E1 ∩ E2) = P(E1) . P(E2)
(As E1 and E2 are independent)
= 1/2 * 1/13
= 1/26
Answer:A |
aquarat_43992 | aquarat | <ctx>
##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat... | [
"A)12",
"B)29",
"C)27",
"D)19"
] | D | Explanation:
Let the number be x.
Therefore,
3(2x + 5) = 129
6x + 15 = 129
6x =114
x = 19
ANSWER:D |
mmlu_aux_2711 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
by firmly pinching the apical meristem ( s ) so as to substantially damage vascular and structural cells but without totally breaking the stem. this causes lower limbs to grow more rapidly while the pinched tissue heals, after which time the stem resumes apical dominance. hydroponics hydroponic cultivation genera... | [
"form a straight stem",
"grow strong roots",
"develop g-fiber cells on the stems",
"climb itself up toward the sunlight"
] | D | null |
aquarat_38709 | aquarat | <ctx>
finding polynomial roots is a long - standing problem that has been the object of much research throughout history. a testament to this is that up until the 19th century, algebra meant essentially theory of polynomial equations. principles finding the root of a linear polynomial ( degree one ) is easy and needs o... | [
"A)3, -3/2",
"B)3/2, -3",
"C)-3/2, -3",
"D)3/2, 3"
] | B | Explanation:
2x2 + 6x - 3x - 9 = 0
2x(x + 3) - 3(x + 3) = 0
(x + 3)(2x - 3) = 0
=> x = -3 or x = 3/2.
ANSWER IS B |
medmcqa_4959 | medmcqa | <ctx>
differences in am detection thresholds compared to adults. children systematically show worse am detection thresholds than adults until 10 – 11 years. however, the shape of the tmtf ( the cutoff ) is similar to adults ’ for younger children of 5 years. sensory versus non - sensory factors for this long maturation... | [
"ASOM",
"Wax",
"Serous otitis media",
"Otosclerosis"
] | C | SEROUS OTITIS MEDIA, SECRETORY OTITIS MEDIA, MUCOID OTITIS MEDIA, "GLUE EAR" This is an insidious condition characterized by accumulation of nonpurulent effusion in the middle ear cleft. The fluid is nearly sterile. The disease affects children of 5-8 years of age. Hearing loss. This is the presenting and sometimes the... |
medmcqa_2495 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. a multiplicity of transmitters are utilized by autonomic nerves, and cotransmission occurs, often involving synergistic actions of the cotransmitters, although pre - and post - junctional neuromodulation of neurotransmitter release also take place. cotransmission without co - storage occurs in parasympathetic n... | [
"Intermittent claudication",
"Hyperhydrosis",
"Raynaud's disease",
"Causalgia"
] | A | |
medmcqa_9731 | medmcqa | <ctx>
dimethyltrienolone ( developmental code name ru - 2420 ) is a synthetic, orally active, and extremely potent anabolic – androgenic steroid ( aas ) and 17α - alkylated 19 - nortestosterone ( nandrolone ) derivative which was never marketed for medical use. it has among the highest known affinity of any aas for the... | [
"Hydrocoisone",
"Fluticasone",
"Triamcinolone",
"Prednisonlone"
] | D | Prednisonlone |
pubmedqa_893 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
, mckinney s, chanda p, barone ad, wong - staal f, gallo rc, and chang nt, 1985, " detection of antibodies to human t - cell lymphotropic virus - iii ( htlv - iii ) with an immunoassay employing a recombinant escherichia coli - derived viral antigenic peptide. " nature biotechnology, 3, 905 – 909. chang tw, davis... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
openbookqa_2575 | openbookqa | <ctx>
; release ; stretch out ; extend " ) or " contract and expand " ( mi " snug ; condense ; squeezed together " and shu " stretch ; spread out ; expand ; unfold " ), with coiling / contracting referring to exhalation and uncoiling / expanding to inhalation ( roth 1991 : 619 ). for all [ to practice ] this way : you ... | [
"car battery",
"loaf of bread",
"turbine",
"tank of gas"
] | C | |
openbookqa_170 | openbookqa | <ctx>
reduce visibility, but with radar and precision positioning systems they are not as serious a hazard as in the past. nevertheless they may cause delays in some operations. in heavy rainfall appreciable quantities of water may enter unprotected openings, and must be removed before it has adverse effects on stabili... | [
"trapped water changes physical form repeatedly",
"water flows down a stream",
"water drank by a person",
"none of these"
] | A | |
aquarat_43981 | aquarat | <ctx>
38. 9 m / s ( about 87 miles per hour ) 23. ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) 25. ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) this result does not really make sense. if the runner starts at 9. 00 m / s and decelerates at, then she will have stopped after 4. 50 s. if she continues to decelerate, she will be running backwards. 27. 29. ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) 7. ... | [
"A)10",
"B)9",
"C)7",
"D)5"
] | A | Since A beats B by 250 m or 25 seconds, i
t implies that B covers 250 m in 25 seconds.
Hence speed of B = 250/25 = 10 m/s.
Answer: A |
qasc_5040 | qasc | <ctx>
along a line known as a screw axis. an object has scale symmetry if it does not change shape when it is expanded or contracted. fractals also exhibit a form of scale symmetry, where smaller portions of the fractal are similar in shape to larger portions. other symmetries include glide reflection symmetry ( a refl... | [
"deuterostomes",
"Veins and arteries.",
"barnacles",
"alpacas"
] | A | |
aquarat_5525 | aquarat | <ctx>
by the mnemonic product over sum. for n equal resistances in parallel, the reciprocal sum expression simplifies to : and therefore to : to find the current in a component with resistance, use ohm's law again : the components divide the current according to their reciprocal resistances, so, in the case of two resi... | [
"A)7/9",
"B)20/9",
"C)7/20",
"D)9/20"
] | B | 1/R = 1/x + 1/y
1/R = 1/4+1/5 = 9/20
R = 20/9
The answer is B. |
mmlu_aux_7407 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
an astronaut ’ s mass does not change just because she goes to the moon. but her weight on the moon is only one - sixth her earth - bound weight because the moon ’ s gravity is only one - sixth that of the earth ’ s. she may feel “ weightless ” during her trip when she experiences negligible external forces ( gra... | [
"Mars",
"the earth",
"the moon",
"third planet"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_1074 | openbookqa | <ctx>
importance of these findings. patients need to be aware of the importance of brushing and flossing their teeth daily. new parents need to be educated to promote healthy habits in their children. sources of problems plaque dental plaque, also known as dental biofilm, is a sticky, yellow film consisting of a wide r... | [
"use it generously",
"use it indiscriminately",
"throw it out",
"use it stingily"
] | D | |
openbookqa_2701 | openbookqa | <ctx>
cascading tipping points represents " an existential threat to civilisation ". a network model analysis suggested that temporary overshoots of climate change – increasing global temperature beyond paris agreement goals temporarily as often projected – can substantially increase risks of climate tipping cascades (... | [
"get bigger",
"become a lake",
"cease to exist",
"get smaller"
] | C | |
arc_easy_1194 | arc_easy | <ctx>
discovery and exploration of the solar system is observation, visitation, and increase in knowledge and understanding of earth's " cosmic neighborhood ". this includes the sun, earth and the moon, the major planets mercury, venus, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus, and neptune, their satellites, as well as smaller bo... | [
"planets, moons, comets",
"galaxies, quasars, asteroids",
"black holes, novas, stars",
"clusters, asteroids, meteors"
] | A | |
pubmedqa_831 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
pain subjects ; spine 2004 panjabi et al. spine 1997 whiplash produces and s - shape curve... harrision de, jmpt 2003, increasing the cervical lordosis with cbp seated combined extension - compression and transverse load cervical traction with cervical manipulation : non - randomized clinical control trial harris... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
aquarat_37388 | aquarat | <ctx>
the side labeled c. inscribing the isosceles triangle forms triangle cad with angle θ opposite side b and with side r along c. a second triangle is formed with angle θ opposite side a and a side with length s along c, as shown in the figure. thabit ibn qurra stated that the sides of the three triangles were relat... | [
"A)(5,5,5)",
"B)(5,4,5)",
"C)(4,4,9)",
"D)(3,4,5)"
] | C | using property :"sum of two side of a triangle is greater than its third side (4+4) is not greater than 9,so ans c
ANSWER:C |
arc_easy_451 | arc_easy | <ctx>
soil are similar to those of an undisturbed forest soil, but the structure is quite different. composition earth science generally recognizes four spheres, the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere as correspondent to rocks, water, air, and life respectively. some scientists include as p... | [
"core.",
"sediment.",
"lithosphere.",
"hemisphere."
] | C | |
aquarat_48400 | aquarat | <ctx>
of 39 ethanol plants produced of fuel in 2009. renewable energy has become a major economic force in northern and western iowa, with wind turbine electrical generation increasing exponentially since 1990. in 2019, wind power in iowa accounted for 42 % of electrical energy produced, and 10, 201 megawatts of genera... | [
"A)80%",
"B)112%",
"C)120%",
"D)124.2%"
] | B | x = profits
r= revenue
x/r = 0,1
x= 10
r=100
2009:
r=80
x/80 = 0,14 = 14/100
x= 80*14/100
x= 11.2
11.2/10 = 1,12 = 112%, Answer B |
mmlu_aux_2125 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
pollutants near highways may be higher due to increased traffic volumes. therefore, the risk of exposure to elevated levels of air pollutants from a highway may be considerable, and further magnified when highways have traffic congestion. new highways can also cause habitat fragmentation, encourage urban sprawl a... | [
"wild animals have become more dangerous",
"the driving condition has improved greatly",
"an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents",
"the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_2196 | openbookqa | <ctx>
less likely to complete the migration. normally travelling about a day while migrating, the caribou can run at speeds of. young calves can already outrun an olympic sprinter when only 1 day old. during the spring migration, smaller herds will group together to form larger herds of 50, 000 to 500, 000 animals, but... | [
"ears fall off",
"fur get thinner",
"fur get thicker",
"nose get blue"
] | C | |
arc_easy_1325 | arc_easy | <ctx>
tied to natural disturbance events such as fire, flooding, and windstorm. as an example, many shade - intolerant plant species rely on disturbances for successful establishment and to limit competition. without this perpetual thinning, diversity of forest flora can decline, affecting animals dependent on those pl... | [
"sunlight and wind",
"sunlight and space",
"soil and pollen producers",
"pollen producers and space"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_2916 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
albert einstein ( ; ; 14 march 1879 – 18 april 1955 ) was a german - born theoretical physicist who is widely held to be one of the greatest and most influential scientists of all time. best known for developing the theory of relativity, einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics, and was thu... | [
"Success means years of hard work.",
"Success means all study and no play.",
"Success means working hard, relaxing and not talking too much.",
"Success is a secret that nobody knows."
] | C | null |
mmlu_aux_3159 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
the social network of colonies of social insects have been extensively studied as model biological networks. social networks across taxonomy social networks in hymenopterans ant social networks have three main types of individuals or casts. the three types - the queen, workers, and drones - all serve a specific p... | [
"getting the most work done",
"dividing the work up systematically",
"each ant helping with all the tasks",
"each ant doing what it can do best"
] | B | null |
openbookqa_171 | openbookqa | <ctx>
energy harvesting ( eh ) – also known as power harvesting, energy scavenging, or ambient power – is the process by which energy is derived from external sources ( e. g., solar power, thermal energy, wind energy, salinity gradients, and kinetic energy, also known as ambient energy ), then stored for use by small, ... | [
"running of bulls",
"solar power",
"animals",
"kinetic"
] | D | |
arc_easy_786 | arc_easy | <ctx>
visualize the transfer of energy. matter undergoing chemical reactions and physical changes can release or absorb heat. a change that releases heat is called an exothermic process. for example, the combustion reaction that occurs when using an oxyacetylene torch is an exothermic process — this process also releas... | [
"iron nails rusting",
"candles burning",
"vegetables rotting",
"plants photosynthesizing"
] | D | |
aquarat_35790 | aquarat | <ctx>
are indeed independent. consider the probability of typing the word banana on a typewriter with 50 keys. suppose that the keys are pressed randomly and independently, meaning that each key has an equal chance of being pressed regardless of what keys had been pressed previously. the chance that the first letter ty... | [
"A)3",
"B)4",
"C)10",
"D)12"
] | C | In 2 minutes 2 typists type 2 pages which means that in 5 minutes they will type 5 pages but to type 25 pages (5 times) we need 5 times more typists i.e. 2 x 5 = 10 typists.
C |
medmcqa_1205 | medmcqa | <ctx>
worker, these are : dermal contact, contact with the eye, inhalation and ingestion. when potassium permanganate comes in contact with the skin, it can cause irritation, deep burns, rashes and even dying of the skin. if potassium permanganate is exposed to the eye, severe irritation as well as permanent eye damage... | [
"Adenovirus",
"Enterovirus",
"Coxsakie virus",
"Herpes virus"
] | A | adeno virus cause epidemic keratoconjuctivitis REF:<\p> MICROBIOLOGY ANANTHA NARAYANAN NINTH EDITION PAGE.482 |
aquarat_43740 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci... | [
"A)8 kmph",
"B)5 kmph",
"C)4 kmph",
"D)6 kmph"
] | B | Speed downstream =12/2 = 6 kmph
Speed upstream =12/3 = 4 kmph
Speed of the boat in still water = 6+4 / 2= 5 kmph
ANSWER:B |
pubmedqa_9 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
373 – 390. bauer, d. j. & reyes, h. l. m. ( 2010 ). modeling variability in individual development : differences of degree or kind?. child development perspectives, 4, 114 – 122. bauer, d. j. ( 2009 ). a note on comparing the estimates of models for cluster - correlated or longitudinal data with binary or ordinal... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3694 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
a council member of the japan ; a steering committee member of the european action on global life sciences ( eagles ) ; and a science board member of the bill and melinda gates foundation grand challenge in global health. gm sweet potato florence wambugu was involved in a project to develop a genetically modified... | [
"It will help more hungry people.",
"It should be carefully used.",
"It has more disadvantages than disadvantages.",
"It is a too expensive technology at present."
] | A | null |
mmlu_aux_3780 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
90. 0 m + 15. 0 m = 105 m when wet figure 2. 34 the distance necessary to stop a car varies greatly, depending on road conditions and driver reaction time. shown here are the braking distances for dry and wet pavement, as calculated in this example, for a car initially traveling at 30. 0 m / s. also shown are the... | [
"39m",
"28m",
"70m",
"67m"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_6834 | medmcqa | <ctx>
mimivirus - dependent virus sputnik ( from russian " satellite " ) is a subviral agent that reproduces in amoeba cells that are already infected by a certain helper virus ; sputnik uses the helper virus's machinery for reproduction and inhibits replication of the helper virus. it is known as a virophage, in analo... | [
"Coxsackie virus",
"Rhinovirus",
"Echovirus",
"Poliovirus"
] | A | It is necessary to employ suckling mice for the isolation of coxsackie virus. REF:ANANTHANARAYAN AND PANIKER'S TEXTBOOK OF MICROBIOLOGY 9TH EDITION PAGE NO:491 |
openbookqa_1537 | openbookqa | <ctx>
smoke outside through the chimneys. however, before that, the heat from the smoke was reused to fan the flames and the smoke was filtered in order to reduce emissions. the final circuit, dealing with ash, was located under the boiler. each boiler had 3 deposits in the shape of an inverted pyramid ( hopper ), aime... | [
"broken",
"reaped",
"destroyed",
"devasted"
] | B | |
aquarat_35751 | aquarat | <ctx>
different - parts. svg | thumb | 300px | assume that a task has two independent parts, a and b. part b takes roughly 25 % of the time of the whole computation. by working very hard, one may be able to make this part 5 times faster, but this only reduces the time for the whole computation by a little. in contrast,... | [
"A)25",
"B)33",
"C)30",
"D)67"
] | C | 1/A+1/B= 1/T
1/A +1/12= 1/8 (50% more of 8 is 12)
1/A= 1/24
Machine A can produce 1800 units in 24 hrs, so it can produce 1800*8/24= 600 units is 8 hrs.
600 is 30% of 1800.
C is the answer |
qasc_1521 | qasc | <ctx>
waste ( or wastes ) are unwanted or unusable materials. waste is any substance discarded after primary use, or is worthless, defective and of no use. a by - product, by contrast is a joint product of relatively minor economic value. a waste product may become a by - product, joint product or resource through an i... | [
"Energy.",
"Bodily water",
"environment",
"energy"
] | C | |
aquarat_45200 | aquarat | <ctx>
- based pay is a common pay structure for owner - operators signed on to haul freight for specific companies. in this type of pay structure, owner - operators are paid a percentage of the gross load revenue. this percentage varies depending on the services provided by the company. for example, an owner - operator... | [
"A)46",
"B)40",
"C)44",
"D)48"
] | A | For 40 hrs = 40*20=800
Excess = 1000-800=200
For extra hours =.75(20)=15+20=35
Number of extra hrs =200/35=5.71=6 approx.
Total hrs =40+6=46
Answer A 46 |
mmlu_aux_3115 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##land with abundant vegetation cover and prey species. behavior and ecology cougars are important keystone species in western hemisphere ecosystems, linking numerous different species at many trophic levels. in a comprehensive literature review of more than 160 studies on cougar ecology, ecological interactions ... | [
"they found plenty of food there",
"their living areas weren't divided by freeways",
"nobody disturbed them when they raised their babies",
"they succeeded in finding more food and places to survive"
] | D | null |
aquarat_22715 | aquarat | <ctx>
circles. the inclination, sometimes called inversive distance, is when the circles are tangent and oriented the same way at their point of tangency, when the two circles are tangent and oriented oppositely at the point of tangency, for orthogonal circles, outside the interval for non - intersecting circles, and i... | [
"A)1/72",
"B)1/6",
"C)1/18",
"D)1/12"
] | B | Its an AP question .... it is given clearly in the question .
Let the smallest angle be a
and the circle has 8 sectors and hence 8 angle with a common difference d
hence all the angles can be written in AP form with Cd as d ,
a, a+d, a+2d, a+3d ,a+4d, a+5d, a+6d ,a+7d,
given that a+7d = 80 --------1
also
a + a+d + a+2d... |
medmcqa_6831 | medmcqa | <ctx>
other than psychiatry, morphological abnormality per se is not considered sufficient cause to make a diagnosis of disease ; functional abnormality is the necessary condition. szasz's criticism of syndrome - based diagnoses is divorced from a consideration of the history of medicine. in medicine ( in general ) dis... | [
"Back pain earliest symptom",
"Stiffness of back",
"Exaggerated lumbar lordosis",
"Cold abscess"
] | C | Ans. C. Exaggerated lumbar lordosisTuberculosis of the spine usually involves vertebral bodies and is of paradiscal type. It results in kyphosis and not lordosis due to collapse of vertebrae. |
aquarat_10938 | aquarat | <ctx>
10−1 ( 0. 1 ; one tenth ) iso : deci - ( d ) legal history : 10 % was widespread as the tax raised for income or produce in the ancient and medieval period ; see tithe. mathematics – poker : the odds of being dealt only one pair in poker are about 5 to 2 against ( 2. 37 to 1 ), for a probability of 0. 42 ( 42 % )... | [
"A)30",
"B)10",
"C)20",
"D)40"
] | C | let the numbers are 5x and 6x. Let the number added is y so 5x+y/6x+y = 7/8
and 6x-5x = 10 implies x = 10
taking x=10, 50+y/60+y = 7/8 implies 400+8y = 420+7y or y = 20
ANSWER:C |
aquarat_42755 | aquarat | <ctx>
from the less developed regions. the table below breaks out the un's future population growth predictions by region the un projects that between 2020 and 2100 there will be declines in population growth in all six regions, that by 2100 three of them will be undergoing population decline, and the world will have e... | [
"A)7.02 billion.",
"B)7.03 billion.",
"C)7.04 billion.",
"D)7.05 billion."
] | B | Solution to Problem 12:
Let us first calculate the population PR in 5 years in the richer countries
PR = (1.2 + 0.25% * 1.2) = 1.2(1 + 0.25%) after one year
PR = 1.2(1 + 0.25%) + 0.25% * 1.2(1 + 0.25%)
= 1.2(1 + 0.25%) 2after two years
Continue with the above and after 5 years, PR will be
PR = 1.2(1 + 0.25%) 5 after 5 ... |
mmlu_aux_4195 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
6. 5 • newton ’ s universal law of gravitation 249 astronauts orbiting earth. what is the effect of “ weightlessness ” upon an astronaut who is in orbit for months? or what about the effect of weightlessness upon plant growth? weightlessness doesn ’ t mean that an astronaut is not being acted upon by the gravitat... | [
"Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.",
"Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.",
"Because they haven't enough food for longer trips.",
"Because astronauts don't want to waste food."
] | B | null |
aquarat_44805 | aquarat | <ctx>
##shido and zeng presented an algorithm called mark - cut - choose, that can also handle irrational entitlements, but with an unbounded number of cuts. the algorithm of cseh and fleiner can also be adapted to work with irrational entitlements in a finite number of queries. number of required cuts besides the numb... | [
"A)Rs.195",
"B)Rs.180",
"C)Rs. 98",
"D)Rs. 120"
] | D | Let each one’s share is A,B and C respectively, then
B =125A/100 = 120C/100
A =100B/125 =4/5B, C = 100B/120 = 5/6B
4/5B +B +5/6B =395, 79B/30 =395, B =395*30/79 =150
A = 4*150/5 = 120
ANSWER:D |
mmlu_aux_3202 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
in the same - different discrimination task. two arrays of items were presented simultaneously in which the two sets of items were either identical or different from one another. pigeons were required to distinguish between the two arrays of items in which the level of difficulty was varied. pigeons were provided... | [
"Crows prefer to get their food reward from wider tubes.",
"Crows are able to understand or learn cause and effect relationships.",
"Crows can easily recognize the tubes with a food reward inside.",
"Some crows even make use of road traffic to help them break nuts."
] | B | null |
aquarat_6616 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 50 km, and the distance traveled was 1. 50 km. discussion distance is a scalar. it has magnitude but no sign to indicate direction. example 2. 4 calculating acceleration : a subway train speeding up suppose the train in figure 2. 18 ( a ) accelerates from rest to 30. 0 km / h in the first 20. 0 s of its motion... | [
"A)12 kmph",
"B)88 kmph",
"C)24 kmph",
"D)17 kmph"
] | C | Total time taken = x/40 + 2x/20 hours
= 5x/40 = x/8 hours
Average speed = 3x/(x/8) = 24 kmph
Answer: C |
mmlu_aux_3195 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
pollutants near highways may be higher due to increased traffic volumes. therefore, the risk of exposure to elevated levels of air pollutants from a highway may be considerable, and further magnified when highways have traffic congestion. new highways can also cause habitat fragmentation, encourage urban sprawl a... | [
"an underground path for cars",
"a fence built for the safety of the area",
"a path for animals to cross the road",
"a bridge for animals to get over a river"
] | C | null |
aquarat_10004 | aquarat | <ctx>
try to get out of a car park ( but when bill has scraped 50p together, the barrier catapults him into the air ), and a businessman wishes to buy a pet from screensaver ( who try to sell him a " starpet ", from their own home planet, for 50p ). episode 56 : change from 50p ( 1 november 2000 ) 1p – 50p miss bonanza... | [
"A)$588,660.60",
"B)$488,640.60",
"C)$488,600.60",
"D)$478,640.60"
] | B | Multiplier representing 7% = 7/100
= 7/100
= 0.07
Percentage of money donated = 525,420 x 0.07
= 525,420 x 0.07
= 36,779.40
Now, we need to calculate how much is 36,779.40 subtracted from 525,420.
=> 525,420-36,779.40 = 488,640.60
B |
medmcqa_9588 | medmcqa | <ctx>
created a list of required courses that every pre - med student must take. each school is allowed to place its own further requirements. the pre - medical coursework is offered at many american colleges and universities ; however, it is considered to be a " track " that follows a certain curriculum. most pre - me... | [
"Aftercoming head of breech",
"There should be no CPD",
"Saggital suture should be in line with transverse diameter of pelvis",
"Foetal head should be engaged"
] | C | Ans. C: Saggital suture should be in line with transverse diameter of pelvis Conditions to be fulfilled prior to forceps operation: The fetal head must be engaged Cervix must be fully dilated Membranes must be ruptured The position and station of the fetal head must be known No major CPD Adequate analgesia Bladder must... |
aquarat_29657 | aquarat | <ctx>
( which, if the result is negative, means it rounds up ). for example, java is one such language : in java, - 3 / 2 evaluates to - 1, whereas - 3 > > 1 evaluates to - 2. so in this case, the compiler cannot optimize division by two by replacing it by a bit shift, when the dividend could possibly be negative. bina... | [
"A)50",
"B)100",
"C)200",
"D)1000"
] | C | Given:
x >0 and y > 0
y = 5010050100(5010050100*x) = 0.25x - (i)
y100y100*x = 100. Hence xy = 10000 - (ii)
Required: Value of x
Substituting the value of y in (ii)
x*0.25x = 10000
x2x2 = 100*100*100/25 = 4*100*100
x = 200 and - 200
We will consider only the positive value as we are told that x > 0
x = 200
Option C |
medmcqa_3287 | medmcqa | <ctx>
recognised as countries of honour. mipim awards the mipim jury and delegates vote to determine the winners of the mipim awards in several categories. past mipim awards winners the people's choice award was started in 2012, and includes an online vote by participants on the official mipim facebook page. 2012 mipim... | [
"New Delhi",
"Geneva",
"Paris",
"New York"
] | C | The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO is a specialized agency of the United nations (UN) based in Paris , France. Its declared purpose is to contribute to promoting international collaboration in education, sciences, and culture in order to increase universal respect for justice, ... |
medmcqa_3907 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a chi - squared test ( also chi - square or test ) is a statistical hypothesis test used in the analysis of contingency tables when the sample sizes are large. in simpler terms, this test is primarily used to examine whether two categorical variables ( two dimensions of the contingency table ) are independent in ... | [
"Null hypothesis is equal",
"Dosen't test the significance",
"Measures the significance of difference between two proportion",
"Tests correlation and regression"
] | C | |
aquarat_25578 | aquarat | <ctx>
10−1 ( 0. 1 ; one tenth ) iso : deci - ( d ) legal history : 10 % was widespread as the tax raised for income or produce in the ancient and medieval period ; see tithe. mathematics – poker : the odds of being dealt only one pair in poker are about 5 to 2 against ( 2. 37 to 1 ), for a probability of 0. 42 ( 42 % )... | [
"A)22",
"B)11",
"C)44",
"D)33"
] | D | Let the numbers be 3x and 5x.
Then, 3x - 9/5x - 9 = 12/23
= 23(3x - 9)
= 12(5x - 9)
= 9x = 99
x = 11.
Therefore, The smaller number = (3 x 11) = 33.
Answer is D. |
aquarat_10178 | aquarat | <ctx>
in mathematics an even integer, that is, a number that is divisible by 2, is called evenly even or doubly even if it is a multiple of 4, and oddly even or singly even if it is not. the former names are traditional ones, derived from ancient greek mathematics ; the latter have become common in recent decades. thes... | [
"A)141376",
"B)241376",
"C)141476",
"D)181376"
] | A | 376*376=141376
ANSWER:A |
qasc_5861 | qasc | <ctx>
##ous molds aspergillus and rhizopus, which only reproduce asexually through spores called conidia, so an important step in manufacturing is to allow some of the cultured substrate to mature and sporulate to inoculate the next batch. most of the other microbes present are capable of vegetative budding ( yeasts ) ... | [
"wood",
"moss",
"bushes",
"sugar"
] | A | |
qasc_6546 | qasc | <ctx>
not their intensity. speleothems, deposits formed in caves through the dissolution and redeposition of dolomite and limestone, can store isotope signatures associated with tropical cyclones, especially in fast growing speleothems, areas with thin soils and speleothems which have undergone little alteration. such ... | [
"clouds",
"soils",
"cavern",
"electricity"
] | C | |
medmcqa_7283 | medmcqa | <ctx>
in most cases, pain is not present with lgmd, and mental function is not affected. lgmd can begin in childhood, adolescence, young adulthood or even later, the age of onset is usually between 10 and 30. both genders are affected equally. when limb - girdle muscular dystrophy begins in childhood, the progression a... | [
"Idiopathic",
"Gonadal tumor",
"Mc cure albright syndrome",
"Hypothyroidism"
] | A | Precocious pubey It is the appearance of appropriate secondary sexual charecters before the age of 8 years and occurance of menstruation before the age of 10 years The most common cause is constitutional(idiopathic -75% cases) due to premature activation of HPO Axis. SHAW&;S TEXTBOOK OF GYNAECOOGY,Pg no:56,15th edition |
mmlu_aux_1877 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
. = 93, 000, 000 mi. since the time it takes for earth to orbit the sun is 1 year, we use earth years for units of time. then, substituting 1 year for the period of earth and 1 a. u. for the average distance to the sun, kepler ’ s third law can be written as for any planet in the solar system, where is the period... | [
"1,000",
"100,000",
"6,000,000",
"60,000"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_7530 | medmcqa | <ctx>
growth. there are several maternal factors, which include age, nutritional status, alcohol use, smoking, and medical conditions. insufficient uteroplacental perfusion is an example of a placental factor. chromosomal abnormalities and genetic diseases are examples of fetal factors. complications for the infant inc... | [
"Alcohol",
"Marijuana",
"Heroin",
"Cocaine"
] | C | Infants born to narcotic addicts are more likely than other children to exhibit a variety of problems, including perinatal complications, prematurity, and low bih weight. The onset of withdrawal commonly occurs during an infant's first 2 days of life and is characterized by hyperirritability and coarse tremors, along w... |
mmlu_aux_2835 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
plants tolerate salt spray, salty sand, little to no fresh water, unstable substrates, occasional inundation during storms, low nutrient levels, and abrasion by wind, water, and ice storms. seedlings may become buried. this type of environment causes stress in a plant. the grass grows from a large rhizome that an... | [
"Bouvet Island,Heard Island and Gough Island are all in the southern hemisphere.",
"Winds in the researched areas blow anticlockwise.",
"The scientists needn't base this research on how winds affect where ferns grow.",
"Without the QuikSCAT,the research wouldn't have made sense."
] | B | null |
medmcqa_4193 | medmcqa | <ctx>
restriction and contraction operations is called a minor of m. we say m contains n as a minor. many important families of matroids may be characterized by the minor - minimal matroids that do not belong to the family ; these are called forbidden or excluded minors. sums and unions let m be a matroid with an under... | [
"Positive selection during development",
"Class I MHC Expression",
"Antigen Specific Receptors",
"All of the above"
] | A | Ans. a. Positive selection during development |
mmlu_aux_4977 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
understand whether an animal should stay at a patch or move to a new one, think of a bear in a patch of berry bushes. the longer a bear stays at the patch of berry bushes the less berries there are for that bear to eat. the bear must decide how long to stay and thus when to leave that patch and move to a new patc... | [
"Because they like to play hide-and-seek.",
"Because they are shy.",
"Because they want to catch other.",
"Because they want to protect themselves."
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_3669 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
the international astronomical union ( iau ) defined in august 2006 that, in the solar system, a planet is a celestial body that : is in orbit around the sun, has sufficient mass to assume hydrostatic equilibrium ( a nearly round shape ), and has " cleared the neighbourhood " around its orbit. a non - satellite b... | [
"a planet which has a clear neighborhood around its orbit",
"a satellite of Neptune which was discovered in 1930",
"the smallest planet in the solar system",
"a planet which has an orbit around the sun"
] | D | null |
qasc_2536 | qasc | <ctx>
are calcium and potassium analogs respectively, have also been reported to move via an am network between conspecific plants. scientists believe that transfer of nutrients by way of mycorrhizal networks could act to alter the behavior of receiving plants by inducing physiological or biochemical changes, and there... | [
"Helps them pollinate",
"Helps them grow",
"duplicate itself",
"hydrate their cells"
] | B | |
aquarat_17502 | aquarat | <ctx>
generally possible with codes that lack the prefix property, for example { 0, 1, 10, 11 } : a receiver reading a " 1 " at the start of a code word would not know whether that was the complete code word " 1 ", or merely the prefix of the code word " 10 " or " 11 " ; so the string " 10 " could be interpreted either... | [
"A)2(26)^4",
"B)26(26)^3",
"C)27(26)^3",
"D)26(26)^4"
] | C | 26^3+26^4 = 26^3(1+26)=27*26^3
The answer is C. |
medmcqa_7410 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to episodic memory are the hippocampus and other medial temporal lobe structures. as a result of these adverse effects on episodic memory, damage to the papez circuit can not only indicate or predict amnesia but also alzheimer's in a patient. parkinson's disease parkinson's disease is caused by the degeneration o... | [
"Vitamin B1",
"Vitamin B2",
"Vitamin B6",
"Vitamin B12"
] | A | (A) Vitamin B1 # Dry Beriberi involves both the peripheral and the central nervous systems.> Peripheral nerve involvement is typically asymmetric motor & sensory neuropathy with pain, paresthesias& loss of reflexes.> The legs are affected more than the arms. Central nervous system involvement results in Wernicke-Korsak... |
pubmedqa_621 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
five per year. screening programs now test for several genetic disorders in jews, although these focus on the ashkenazi jews, since other jewish groups cannot be given a single set of tests for a common set of disorders. in the us, these screening programs have been widely accepted by the ashkenazi community, and... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
qasc_7018 | qasc | <ctx>
in the world, by some estimates. digital pollution digital pollution is a crucial aspect of digital ecology. it is the main problem against which digital ecology is fighting. digital pollution refers to the negative impact of digital technology and electronic waste on the environment and human health. this can in... | [
"Pollution",
"flooding",
"harmful substances",
"Burying garbage"
] | D | |
medmcqa_3554 | medmcqa | <ctx>
dizziness headaches cold hands and feet pale skin dark urine jaundice chest pain pain in the back or legs vomiting or diarrhea heart problems such as an irregular heartbeat ( arrhythmia ), a heart murmur, an enlarged heart, or heart failure. these may occur because the heart has to work harder to make sure the bo... | [
"Lymph cyst",
"Lymph node",
"Colloid nodule",
"Cold abscess"
] | A | The only swelling among the 4 options which will show translucency is Lymph cyst. |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.