id
string
dataset
string
question
string
options
list
answer
string
explanation
string
arc_easy_2049
arc_easy
<ctx> theorist and popularized the doctrine of uniformitarianism ( first suggested by james hutton in theory of the earth published in 1795 ). the central argument in principles was that " the present is the key to the past " : that geological remains from the distant past could, and should, be explained by reference t...
[ "soil development", "volcanic eruption", "plate movement", "fossil formation" ]
B
aquarat_44987
aquarat
<ctx> 26. 8 m / s ( 100 km / h ) in only 3. 90 s. ( a ) what is its average acceleration? ( b ) how far does it travel in that time? 29. freight trains can produce only relatively small accelerations and decelerations. ( a ) what is the final velocity of a freight train that accelerates at a rate of for 8. 00 min, star...
[ "A)7", "B)9", "C)5", "D)10" ]
B
Sol. Speed = [ 80x5/18] m/sec =22.2 m / sec. Time taken = (200/22.2)sec = 9 sec. Answer B
pubmedqa_611
pubmedqa
<ctx> expanded criteria donor ( ecd ) is normally associated with kidney donors. they are also referred to as donors with " medical complexities ". ecd donors are normally aged 60 years or older, or over 50 years with at least two of the following conditions : hypertension history, serum creatinine > 1. 5 mg / dl or ca...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
openbookqa_678
openbookqa
<ctx> as a thrusting of a northern block to the southwest over a southern block, along a fault surface dipping about 45° north. " landslides the usgs commissioned a private company and the united states air force to take aerial photographs over of the mountainous areas north of the san fernando valley. analysis reveale...
[ "Multiple causes", "Unicorns", "Airplanes", "Fires" ]
A
mmlu_aux_5329
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> abyss and back upward to see marlin panicked about losing the mask. marlin blames dory for losing the mask, but dory attempts to cheer him up with a song as they swim downward into the abyss to find the mask. dory confuses herself in the darkness and marlin attempts to calm her down. the two would then encounter ...
[ "the snail's shell is very thin", "a snail can't see well", "the snail's nose is quite short", "the snail's body changes in different seasons" ]
B
null
mmlu_aux_3302
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> biogas is a gaseous renewable energy source produced from raw materials such as agricultural waste, manure, municipal waste, plant material, sewage, green waste, wastewater, and food waste. biogas is produced by anaerobic digestion with anaerobic organisms or methanogens inside an anaerobic digester, biodigester ...
[ "To digest the solid waste material.", "To help get rid of anaerobic bacteria.", "To help purify the biomethane.", "To speed up the digestion process." ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_4297
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> estimate location ), internal and external body temperature, and, in some cases, speed of travel. the tags are small and light enough to be attached to the outside of an animal, such as the tail feathers of red - footed boobies. however, they do have a drawback, they have to be retrieved. so, they are useful for ...
[ "They have acoustic tags attached to them.", "They have better hearing than normal seals.", "They have been trained to recognize acoustic tags.", "They were not born in the ocean." ]
D
null
aquarat_10323
aquarat
<ctx> . 155. 156. 157. use vectors to show that a parallelogram with equal diagonals is a rectangle. 158. use vectors to show that the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular. 159. show that is true for any vectors,, and. 160. verify the identity for vectors and for the following problems, the vector is given. a. find...
[ "A)247", "B)240", "C)249", "D)244" ]
B
4a = 68 => a = 17 172 – 82 = 152 1/2 * 16 * 30 = 240 Answer: B
openbookqa_2448
openbookqa
<ctx> . koprowski, j. l., n. rajamani. 2008. global hotspots, centers of diversity, and conservation of the tree and flying squirrels. current science 95 : 851 – 856. lurz, p. w. w., j. l. koprowski, d. j. wood. 2008. the use of gis and modelling approaches in squirrel population management and conservation : a review....
[ "wind", "thunder", "rain", "mall construction" ]
D
aquarat_42895
aquarat
<ctx> total sales or incremental sales. pma, a marketing firm, estimated that in 2005, $ 486. 5 million worth of rebates were redeemed. the redemption rates averaged 21. 1 % when calculated as a percentage of total sales, and 67. 6 % when calculated as a percentage of incremental sales. pma notes, " these statistics re...
[ "A)20.8", "B)30.4", "C)31.8", "D)39.1" ]
D
$69-$42=27$ (27/69)*100=39.13% ANSWER:D
medmcqa_5378
medmcqa
<ctx> can go. there are also three weapon types : " plasma " represented by a red circle, " laser " represented by a yellow triangle, and " solid " represented by a blue square. each character has a ranged weapon ( typically plasma or laser ) and a melee weapon ( typically solid ). enemies are particularly vulnerable t...
[ "Hemorrhage around eyes", "Mastoid ecchymosis", "Umbilical ecchymosis", "Vaginal ecchymosis" ]
B
Ans. Mastoid ecchymosis
qasc_868
qasc
<ctx> bacteria ( ; : bacterium ) are ubiquitous, mostly free - living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. they constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on earth, and are present in most of its habita...
[ "nucleus", "epidermal", "Joules", "alveoli" ]
A
aquarat_28995
aquarat
<ctx> of marbles with both colors on them ( that is, the number of marbles that have been drawn twice ) has the hypergeometric distribution. the symmetry in and stems from the fact that the two rounds are independent, and one could have started by drawing balls and colouring them red first. note that we are interested ...
[ "A)P(E)=12/455", "B)12/458", "C)12/487", "D)12/456" ]
A
Given that there are three blue marbles, four red marbles, six green marbles and two yellow marbles. When three marbles are drawn , the probability that one is yellow and two are red = (2 * 4 * 3 * 3 * 2)/(1 * 2 * 15 * 14 * 13) = 12/455 Answer:A
aquarat_43797
aquarat
<ctx> | | 30 | | 36 | | 32 | | 48 | | 20 | | 66 | | 32 | | 44 | | 24 | -! 70 | 70 | | 24 | | 72 | | 36 | | 40 | | 36 | | 60 | | 24 | | 78 | | 32 | -! 80 | 54 | | 40 | | 82 | | 24 | | 64 | | 42 | | 56 | | 40 | | 88 | | 24 | -! 90 | 72 | | 44 | | 60 | | 46 | | 72 | | 32 | | 96 | | 42 | | 60 | | 40 | } in the graph at rig...
[ "A)16", "B)18", "C)48", "D)96" ]
B
So I would start attacking this problem by quickly performing the prime factorization of 288. With that it is easy to count the 5 twos and the 2 threes that are the prime factors. So x=2, y=4. now quickly 2^1(3^2)=18. Than answer should be number 2. B
aquarat_34218
aquarat
<ctx> in mathematics and statistics, the arithmetic mean ( ), arithmetic average, or just the mean or average ( when the context is clear ) is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the count of numbers in the collection. the collection is often a set of results from an experiment, an observational study, or a s...
[ "A)0.54", "B)0.77", "C)0.82", "D)0.97" ]
B
This is a fairly straightforward question that can be solved quickly by just applying the options We are provided with Mean, m= 0 and H = {-2.22; -1.96; -1.68; 1.62; 1.94; 2.16} is the subset of S H consists of all those elements in G that are more than 2 but less than 3 GDs away from the arithmetic mean of G If an ele...
aquarat_38552
aquarat
<ctx> , h, and tails, t. the symbols h and t represent more generalised variables expressing the numbers of heads and tails respectively that might have been observed in the experiment. thus n = h + t = h + t. next, let r be the actual probability of obtaining heads in a single toss of the coin. this is the property of...
[ "A)1/2", "B)63/128", "C)4/7", "D)61/256" ]
A
On each toss, the probability of getting a head is 1/2 and the probability of getting a tail is 1/2. There is no way to get the same number of heads and tails on an odd number of tosses. There will either be more heads or more tails. Then there must be more heads on half of the possible outcomes and more tails on half ...
aquarat_45015
aquarat
<ctx> time as qs ( in the case where n has exactly two prime factors of equal size ), but in practice, qs is faster since it uses single - precision operations instead of the multi - precision operations used by the elliptic curve method. on april 2, 1994, the factorization of rsa - 129 was completed using qs. it was a...
[ "A)6 (1/4) days", "B)9 days", "C)7 (3/4) days", "D)8 days" ]
B
Work done by P alone in one day = 1/12th of the total work done by Q alone in one day = 1/3(of that done by P in one day) = 1/3(1/12 of the total) = 1/36 of the total. Work done by P and Q, working together in one day = 1/12 + 1/36 = 4/36=1/9 of the total They would take 9 days to complete the work working together. AN...
medmcqa_6361
medmcqa
<ctx> biological hazards can include medical waste or samples of a microorganism, virus or toxin ( from a biological source ) that can affect health. many biological hazards are associated with food, including certain viruses, parasites, fungi, bacteria, and plant and seafood toxins. pathogenic campylobacter and salmon...
[ "Amiodarone", "Ampicillin", "Ibutilide", "Acyclovir" ]
A
qasc_3973
qasc
<ctx> much of the exposed surface of the container are mounted with solar panels. thus, a typical container ship could cover its entire surface with solar energy panels. one green cell produces as much as of solar panel surface area. this equates to roughly 12 kw. 100 such containers could thus conceivably produce 1. 2...
[ "they grow", "energy capture from the sun", "convert sunlight into electric", "they're green" ]
B
medmcqa_2823
medmcqa
<ctx> hydroxethylruticide on intestinal toxicity induced by adriamycin. physiol chem phys med nmr. 1986 ; 18 ( 1 ) : 17 - 24. mcginness j. a new view of pigmented neurons. j theor biol. 1985 aug 7 ; 115 ( 3 ) : 475 - 6. gulati op, nordmann h, aellig a, maignan mf, mcginness j. protective effects of o - ( beta - hydroxy...
[ "Opening the abdomen", "Ligation of left adrenal vein", "Ligation of right adrenal vein", "Excision of both adrenal glands" ]
D
"Patients undergoing surgery for a primary adrenal adenoma secreting glucocoicoids require preoperative and postoperative steroids due to suppression of the contralateral adrenal gland. Duration of steroid therapy is determined by the ACTH stimulation test. Exogenous steroids may be needed for up to 2 years but are nee...
qasc_4908
qasc
<ctx> slope stability refers to the condition of inclined soil or rock slopes to withstand or undergo movement ; the opposite condition is called slope instability or slope failure. the stability condition of slopes is a subject of study and research in soil mechanics, geotechnical engineering and engineering geology. ...
[ "The flow of water", "loose soil", "Drought", "deforestation" ]
A
mmlu_aux_5205
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> addition, gregor mendel's work with plants helped to explain the hereditary patterns of genetics. fossil discoveries in palaeontology, advances in population genetics and a global network of scientific research have provided further details into the mechanisms of evolution. scientists now have a good understandin...
[ "having medical classes", "the work of a minister", "sailing around the world", "science and nature" ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_3117
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##land with abundant vegetation cover and prey species. behavior and ecology cougars are important keystone species in western hemisphere ecosystems, linking numerous different species at many trophic levels. in a comprehensive literature review of more than 160 studies on cougar ecology, ecological interactions ...
[ "Their moving routine was made secure.", "Their food was provided by humans.", "Their number increased rapidly afterwards.", "They were visited by many foreigners." ]
A
null
qasc_5999
qasc
<ctx> food is 50. 0 g, how many molecules are there in 1 kg of water by 1 °c. ) the macronutrients in food are proteins, carbohydrates, and fats or oils. proteins provide about 4 calories per gram, carbohydrates also provide about 4 calories per gram, and fats and oils provide about 9 calories / g. nutritional labels ...
[ "mostly carbon", "solid, liquid, gas", "mostly arsenic", "mostly hydrogen" ]
A
qasc_6921
qasc
<ctx> earth ’ s surface, a high tide is created on the side of earth nearest to the moon, where the moon ’ s gravitational pull is strongest. why is there also a high tide on the opposite side of earth? the answer is that earth is pulled toward the moon more than the water on the far side, because earth is closer to th...
[ "kite surfing", "erosion", "currents", "fishing" ]
C
aquarat_4952
aquarat
<ctx> ##3316087694 3419156362946151249328917515864630224371171221716993844781534383325603218163 2549201100649908073932858897185243836002511996505765970769029474322210394327 60575157628357292075495937664206199565578681309135044121854119 rsa - 300 rsa - 300 has 300 decimal digits ( 995 bits ), and has not been factored s...
[ "A)930", "B)900", "C)960", "D)975" ]
B
Sum of first n even numbers = n(n+1) =930 Sum of first n odd numbers = n^2 = 30*30 = 900 (here n=30) Answer : B
aquarat_33739
aquarat
<ctx> ##35637355132068513997507264512000000000 = 10068347520 this works out to 10, 068, 347, 520, which is much bigger than the ~ 14 million stated above. perm ( 49, 6 ) = 10068347520 and 49 npr 6 = 10068347520. however, the order of the 6 numbers is not significant for the payout. that is, if a ticket has the numbers ...
[ "A)90", "B)110", "C)120", "D)130" ]
A
Orchestra Seats - a Balcony Seats - b a+b = 350 and 12a + 8b = 3320 Solving equations simultaneously (Multiply Equation 1 with 8 and subtract from second equation) 4a = 3320 - 8*350 = 3320 - 2800 = 520 i.e. a = 130 and b = 350-130 = 220 More seats in balcony than orchestra = b-a = 220 - 130 = 90 Answer: option A
mmlu_aux_5083
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land ( e. g. cats, chickens, ants, spiders ), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water ( e. g. fish, lobsters, octopuses ), and amphibians, which rely on aquatic and terrestrial habitats ( e. g. frogs...
[ "How Do Animals Spend the Winter?", "Why Do Animals Spend the Winter?", "How Do Living Things Get Food in Winter?", "Where Do Living Things Move in Winter?" ]
A
null
medmcqa_1218
medmcqa
<ctx> hold briefly before letting them drift apart. be aware of the change. squeeze buttocks together, hold before letting go. pull in stomach muscles towards the spine, hold briefly before releasing. feel the difference. gently pull shoulders towards ears, enough to feel some tension in them, hold briefly before letti...
[ "Pethidine", "Piritramide", "Methadone", "Pentazocine" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Pethidine Post-anaesthesia shivering (PAS) Post anaesthesia (post operative) shivering occurs in 40% of patients recovering from general anaesthesia. Some time it is preceded by central hypothermia and peripheral vasoconstriction, indicating that it is a thermoregulatory mechanism Pethidine is most ef...
mmlu_aux_3299
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> from northeast siberia, including specimens with divergent skull morphologies. a study on a 57, 000 - years - old wolf pup mummy discovered in thawing permafrost in the klondike goldfields ( yukon, canada ), aiming to determine her appearance, evolutionary relationships, life history and ecology, is published by ...
[ "Asia", "Africa", "Europe", "South America" ]
A
null
qasc_736
qasc
<ctx> metabolic ecology is a field of ecology aiming to understand constraints on metabolic organization as important for understanding almost all life processes. main focus is on the metabolism of individuals, emerging intra - and inter - specific patterns, and the evolutionary perspective. two main metabolic theories...
[ "sheep", "cats", "toads", "small" ]
B
medmcqa_3774
medmcqa
<ctx> / hdl. handle. net / 11056 / 23125. bacterial small rnas ( srna ) are an important class of regulatory molecules. many brucella srnas have been identified. phylogeny the currently accepted taxonomy is based on the list of prokaryotic names with standing in nomenclature ( lpsn ). the phylogeny is based on whole - ...
[ "It causes undulant /Malta / Mediterranean fever", "Is is gram negative coccobacilli", "It can be killed by pasteurisation", "It is a strict anaerobe" ]
D
Brucellae are strict aerobes and do not grow anaerobically. Brucellae consists of very small, non-motile, aerobic, Gram-negative coccobacillus that grows poorly on ordinary media and has little fermentative powers. Ref: Textbook of microbiology; Ananthanarayana and paniker's; 10th edition; Pg:345
aquarat_828
aquarat
<ctx> in mathematics, the remainder is the amount " left over " after performing some computation. in arithmetic, the remainder is the integer " left over " after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient ( integer division ). in algebra of polynomials, the remainder is the polynomial " left over "...
[ "A)yz – x", "B)y/x−z", "C)x – y – z", "D)x – yz" ]
D
(x/y)=z(+f) (18/8)=2(+2) x-yz which is 18-(8*2)=2 Answer is D
aquarat_27026
aquarat
<ctx> )? 11. a student drove to the university from their home and noted that the odometer reading of their car increased by 12. 0 km. the trip took 18. 0 min. ( a ) what was their average speed? ( b ) if the straight - line distance from their home to the university is the answer should also have three significant fi...
[ "A)2 1/5 Km", "B)3 1/5 Km", "C)4 1/3 Km", "D)5 Km" ]
B
Formula = S1*S2/S2-S1 * T1+T2/60 = 4*6/2 * 16/6 = 24/2 * 16/60 = 8 * 2/5 = 16/5 = 3 1/5 Km B)
arc_challenge_547
arc_challenge
<ctx> batteries are longer if they feature a protection circuit up to 53 mm. alkaline aa cells have a weight of roughly, lithium aa cells around, and rechargeable ni - mh cells around. chemistry and capacity primary cells primary ( non - rechargeable ) zinc – carbon ( dry cell ) aa batteries have around 400 – 900 milli...
[ "It is twice as large.", "It contains more electrons.", "It stores more chemical energy.", "It destroys less energy when used." ]
C
arc_challenge_999
arc_challenge
<ctx> issues such as classroom acoustics, master planning, mold prevention and environmental site assessment. lexus eco challenge lexus eco challenge was developed to educate students about the environment and inspire them to create a better world. in conjunction with scholastic corporation, lexus designed this nationa...
[ "making cars run on less fuel", "finding more sites for copper mines", "making ocean liners bigger and faster", "replacing human workers with robots" ]
A
qasc_2836
qasc
<ctx> theoretical production ecology tries to quantitatively study the growth of crops. the plant is treated as a kind of biological factory, which processes light, carbon dioxide, water, and nutrients into harvestable parts. main parameters kept into consideration are temperature, sunlight, standing crop biomass, plan...
[ "paper", "books", "trees", "birds" ]
C
medmcqa_9794
medmcqa
<ctx> like infection or bleeding the physicians would not perform surgery as in ancient cultures they were two different professions etymology the word comes from latin calculus " small stone ", from calx " limestone, lime ", probably related to greek chalix " small stone, pebble, rubble ", which many trace to a proto ...
[ "Periodontal pocket", "Occlusal interference", "Necrotic pulp", "Chronic gingivitis" ]
C
openbookqa_1525
openbookqa
<ctx> pollutants. over 45 percent of the fuel used by us manufacturers is burnt to make steam. the typical industrial facility can reduce this energy usage 20 percent ( according to the us department of energy ) by insulating steam and condensate return lines, stopping steam leakage, and maintaining steam traps. electr...
[ "a four-wheeler", "a truck", "a convertible", "a tricycle" ]
D
aquarat_6004
aquarat
<ctx> ##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat...
[ "A)0", "B)1/12", "C)1/7", "D)1/4" ]
C
Since (x – y) + (y – z) + (z – x) = 0, so (x – y)³ + (y – z)³ + (z – x)³= 3 (x – y) (y – z) (z – x). (3 (x – y) (y – z) (z – x))/(21(x – y) (y – z) (z – x)) = 1/7. ANSWER:C
mmlu_aux_3482
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##ing organic material. the eggs are laid side by side, perpendicular to the ground. it is still unknown how long it takes for the eggs to hatch. larvae the larvae are aquatic, but there must be enough solid food for the larva to complete development. this is why they are found in water with high levels of organi...
[ "convince readers that spiders are dangerous", "indicate that the grass water spider is endangered", "list all of the spiders that can be found in New Zealand", "describe the characteristics of the grass water spider" ]
D
null
qasc_3890
qasc
<ctx> biological molecules. ##rhizal network have the ability to alter their behavior based on the signals or cues they receive from other plants. these signals or cues can be biochemical, electrical, or can involve nutrient transfer. plants release chemicals both above and below the ground to communicate with their n...
[ "Acids", "photons", "androgens", "basic" ]
C
medmcqa_4771
medmcqa
<ctx> , oral biofilm is transformed from the soft, easily removable form into a hard substance known as calculus. commonly known as'tartar ', calculus provides a base for new layers of plaque biofilm to settle on and builds up over time. calculus cannot be removed by brushing or flossing. plaque build up and bone loss ...
[ "The individual has advanced periodontal disease", "The individual has pockets between 4 and 5 mm", "The individual needs comprehensive periodontal surgery", "The individual has calculus and needs scaling and oral hygiene instructions" ]
D
aquarat_7759
aquarat
<ctx> it the optional integer. ) any number below ( that is, the penultimate ) is multiplied by the one just above it and added by that just below it. divide the last number ( obtained so doing repeatedly ) by the divisor corresponding to the smaller remainder ; then multiply the residue by the divisor corresponding to...
[ "A)0", "B)4", "C)5", "D)6" ]
A
Explanation: Trick: Number is divisible by 5, if last digit is 0 or 5 so that least number is 0. Answer: Option A
medmcqa_878
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ineering and biotechnology. 2015. leveraging a critical care database : ssri use prior to icu admission is associated with increased hospital mortality. marzyeh ghassemi, john marshall, nakul singh, david j. stone, and leo a. celi. chest ( journal ). 2013. references year of birth missing ( living people ) livi...
[ "Weight changes", "Diarrhoea", "Delayed ejaculation", "Galactorrhea" ]
D
Galactorrhea is a side effect of hyperprolactinemia is not usually seen with SSRIs Side effects of SSRIs include weight changes, delayed ejaculation,diarrhoea,bleeding , discontinuation syndrome,insomnia. Ref: KD Tripathi 8th ed.
aquarat_4454
aquarat
<ctx> )? 11. a student drove to the university from their home and noted that the odometer reading of their car increased by 12. 0 km. the trip took 18. 0 min. ( a ) what was their average speed? ( b ) if the straight - line distance from their home to the university is 4 s? ( b ) what is his instantaneous velocity at...
[ "A) 2/3", "B) 1", "C) 4/3", "D) 8/5" ]
C
The speed of car E is (distance)/(time) = 80/2 = 40 miles per hour. The speed of car Y = 3/2*40 = 60 miles per hour --> (time) = (distance)/(speed) = 80/60 = 4/3 hours. Answer: C. Or: to cover the same distance at 3/2 as fast rate 2/3 as much time is needed --> (time)*2/3 = 2*2/3 = 4/3 hours. Answer: C.
medmcqa_6073
medmcqa
<ctx> . the resulting cross - linking plays a role in activating other parts of the immune system. the structures of cdrs have been clustered and classified by chothia et al. and more recently by north et al. and nikoloudis et al. however, describing an antibody's binding site using only one single static structure lim...
[ "a", "bc", "ac", "ad" ]
B
B cells display immunoglobulin molecules on their surface. These immunoglobulins serve as receptors for a specific antigen, so that each B cell can respond to only one antigen or a closely related group of antigens. All immature B cells carry Ig M immunoglobulins on their surface and most also early Ig D. Combination o...
aquarat_48934
aquarat
<ctx> which may be used for admission into vocational schools or universities in the country or the world. most schools in india do not offer subject and scheduling flexibility due to budgeting constraints ( for example, students in india are often not allowed to take chemistry and history in grades 11 – 12 as they are...
[ "A)4561", "B)3564", "C)1542", "D)1800" ]
D
5 subjects can be arranged in 6 periods in 6P5 ways. Any of the 5 subjects can be organized in the remaining period (5C1 ways). Two subjects are alike in each of the arrangement. So we need to divide by 2! to avoid overcounting. Total number of arrangements = 6P5× 5C1 /2!=1800 Ans: D
aquarat_32905
aquarat
<ctx> plan would provide an interest credit of say 6 % of the prior year's balance in each worker's " hypothetical account " so that the current year's balance would be the sum of the prior year's balance and the current year's pay credit and an interest credit on prior year's balance. for a worker who starts at age 25...
[ "A)9000", "B)5000", "C)14000", "D)7000" ]
D
Let the amounts be x, y, z in ascending order of value. As the interest rate and interest accrued are same for 3 years 6 years and 7 years i.e. 3x = 6y = 7z = k. L.C.M. of 3,6,7 = 42 So x:y:z: = 14000 : 7000 :6000 The amount deposited for 6 years = 7000 ANSWER:D
openbookqa_796
openbookqa
<ctx> tracking in hunting and ecology is the science and art of observing animal tracks and other signs, with the goal of gaining understanding of the landscape and the animal being tracked ( the " quarry " ). a further goal of tracking is the deeper understanding of the systems and patterns that make up the environmen...
[ "air", "trees", "vittles", "water" ]
C
aquarat_43624
aquarat
<ctx> different - parts. svg | thumb | 300px | assume that a task has two independent parts, a and b. part b takes roughly 25 % of the time of the whole computation. by working very hard, one may be able to make this part 5 times faster, but this only reduces the time for the whole computation by a little. in contrast,...
[ "A)14", "B)15", "C)16", "D)17" ]
B
B's rate is x and A's rate is 4x. x + 4x = 1/12 x = 1/60 A's rate is 4x = 1/15 A can complete the job in 15 days. The answer is B.
openbookqa_1116
openbookqa
<ctx> in hydrology and sewage collection and disposal, antecedent moisture is the relative wetness or dryness of a watershed or sanitary sewershed. antecedent moisture conditions change continuously and can have a very significant effect on the flow responses in these systems during wet weather. the effect is evident i...
[ "leave to town", "jump for joy", "recede from warmth", "burn with acid" ]
C
medmcqa_2278
medmcqa
<ctx> it benefits local churches. networks and organizations individual churches, such as park street congregational church in boston, have welcoming ministries reaching international students. this modality - based model of ism is attractive because every church member can be involved in cross - cultural mission at vi...
[ "Ministry of health", "Ministry of Home", "Ministry of Human Resource Development", "Ministry of Labour" ]
D
ESI act is an impoant measure of social security and health insurance in India. Administration: The Union Ministry of Labour is the Chairman of ESI corporation. Secretary to Govt. of India Ministry of Labour is Vice-Chairman of ESI.
arc_challenge_473
arc_challenge
<ctx> 2. 5 the periodic table the discovery of the periodic recurrence of similar properties among the elements led to the formulation of the periodic table, in which the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number in rows known as periods and columns known as groups. elements in the same group of the pe...
[ "Ne.", "Mg.", "Ca.", "K." ]
D
qasc_1271
qasc
<ctx> ##oregulation to achieve this, the body alters three main things to achieve a constant, normal body temperature : heat transfer to the epidermis the rate of evaporation the rate of heat production the hypothalamus plays an important role in thermoregulation. it connects to thermal receptors in the dermis, and det...
[ "Animal fur", "Solar energy", "wind", "radiation" ]
D
aquarat_1213
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)4 years 4 months", "B)4 years", "C)3 years", "D)9 years" ]
A
Time = (100 * 81) / (410 * 4.5) = 4 years 4 months Answer: A
aquarat_20748
aquarat
<ctx> in graph theory, a branch of mathematics, the handshaking lemma is the statement that, in every finite undirected graph, the number of vertices that touch an odd number of edges is even. for example, if there is a party of people who shake hands, the number of people who shake an odd number of other people's hand...
[ "A)144", "B)131", "C)99", "D)90" ]
C
there are 9 business exec and in each handshake 2 business execs are involved. hence 9C2=36 Also, each of 9 exec will shake hand with every 7 other chairmen for total of 63 handshake. total=36+63=99 ANS: C
medmcqa_3318
medmcqa
<ctx> vitamin a which led to the finding that the amount, as well as biological value, of dietary protein are important in the process of converting carotene to vitamin a. other studies dealt with metabolic changes during cachexia of tumor - bearing animals. one of the most striking effects of tumor on the host was the...
[ "Acetyl CoA carboxylase", "Carnitine acyl transferase", "Phospho enol pyruvate carboxykinase", "Pyruvate carboxylase" ]
A
MetabolismRegulatory enzymesLipid metabolism Fatty acid oxidation Carnitine acyltransferase 1KetogenesisHMG CoA synthaseLipolysis Hormone-sensitive lipaseCarbohydrate metabolism Glycogenolysis Glycogen phosphorylase Gluconeogenesis Pyruvate carboxylase Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK)Fructose1,6 bisphosphatas...
medmcqa_6383
medmcqa
<ctx> when the diagnosis is unclear or before starting a potentially hepatotoxic medical therapy. the easl suggests using fibrosis tests such as elastography, acoustic radiation force impulse imaging, and serum biomarkers to reduce the number of biopsies. in follow up, nice guidelines recommend that healthcare provider...
[ "Colonoscopy", "Sigmoidoscopy", "Rectal biopsy", "Tongue biopsy" ]
C
Answer is C (Rectal biopsy): Rectal biopsy is single best answer amongst the options provided. The systemic amyloidosis offer a choice of biopsy sites. Abdominal fat aspirates or renal or rectal biopsies are often preferred'. - Harrison
aquarat_33948
aquarat
<ctx> : questions will now permit the use of a graphing calculator. the number and type of questions, as well as the section's time allocation remains the same. recent exam information below are statistics from the 2022 exam cycle showing the number of participants, the percentage who obtained a score of 3 or higher, a...
[ "A)93(1/3)%", "B)93(2/3)%", "C)92(2/3)%", "D)92%" ]
A
Explanation : Pass percentage = (252/270) × 100 = 2520/27 = 280/3 = 93(1/3)% Answer : Option A
medmcqa_7045
medmcqa
<ctx> branchial arch or gill arch of fish ), is the first of six pharyngeal arches that develops during the fourth week of development. it is located between the stomodeum and the first pharyngeal groove. processes this arch divides into a maxillary process and a mandibular process, giving rise to structures including ...
[ "T1", "C7", "C6", "L5" ]
B
C7 is most prominent spinous process seen at the neck region just above T 1 veebrae BD CHAURASIA HUMAN ANATOMY Vol 3
medmcqa_4752
medmcqa
<ctx> tumor associated stroma. scientific advisory board franco dosio, ph. d. professor, department of drug science and technology. universita degli studi di torino. torino, italy. tomas girbes, ph. d. professor. departament of nutrition and bromatology. facultad de medicina. universidad de valladolid, cinad. valladoli...
[ "Closure of the abdomen", "Antrectp, u amd vagotomy", "Paial gastrectomy + Distal pancreatectomy", "Paial gastrectomy + Distal pancreatectomy + splenectomy" ]
C
Palliative procedures like palliative paial gastrectomy, anterior gastrojejunostomy, Devine's exclusion procedure, luminal stenting in proximal inoperable growths, chemotherapy are used in inoperable cases. * In early carcinoma proper lymph nodal clearance is impoant. Antrectomy is also called as hemi-gastrectomy. Remo...
mmlu_aux_3642
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> firstly, jorjani talks of heidegger's view that technology is not a practical application of what is known, but rather ontologically prior to science. as a result, he concludes that the universe does not predate human technology as all knowledge about the universe can only be attained through the use of technolog...
[ "to transplant human organs", "to make artificial hearts and eyes", "to produce drugs without side effects", "to make something as good as human skin" ]
B
null
aquarat_9681
aquarat
<ctx> a = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, and 41. other criteria of this sort, often more efficient ( fewer bases required ) than those shown above, exist. they give very fast deterministic primality tests for numbers in the appropriate range, without any assumptions. there is a small list of potential witn...
[ "A)27", "B)54.", "C)846.", "D)19,656" ]
A
The Least common positive multiple would be for the immediate least number(s) after 26 i.e 27. Since nowhere is it stated that the three integers must be different, the integers could be 27,27 and 27... leading to least possible positive common multiple to be 27. Answer A.
qasc_7897
qasc
<ctx> microbiology of decomposition is the study of all microorganisms involved in decomposition, the chemical and physical processes during which organic matter is broken down and reduced to its original elements. decomposition microbiology can be divided into two fields of interest, namely the decomposition of plant ...
[ "Helps them grow", "Distracts them", "Scares them", "nutrients" ]
A
arc_easy_331
arc_easy
<ctx> superclusters. the collective matter is formed into filaments and walls, leaving large voids between. galactic astronomy the solar system orbits within the milky way, a barred spiral galaxy that is a prominent member of the local group of galaxies. it is a rotating mass of gas, dust, stars and other objects, held...
[ "a black hole", "a galaxy", "a nebula", "a solar system" ]
B
aquarat_33249
aquarat
<ctx> mr. jones has two children. the older child is a girl. what is the probability that both children are girls? under the aforementioned assumptions, in this problem, a random family is selected. in this sample space, there are four equally probable events : only two of these possible events meet the criteria specif...
[ "A)10/21", "B)20/21", "C)17/21", "D)19/21" ]
A
Number of ways of choosing 4 persons out of 9 =9c4 =126 No.of ways of choosing 2 children out of 4 and 2 persons out of (3+2)= (4c2+5c2) =60 P(E)=60/126 =10/21 ANSWE A 10/21
mmlu_aux_3631
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> bank sees itself as a leading storage facility of asian species within 15 years of its foundation, and expects to make significant contributions to the development of the biotech industry and life science research by providing valuable resources, information and expertise. within the next five years, the bank is ...
[ "The global partnership of collecting wild plant species.", "The temperature condition of the wild plant species in the bank.", "The government's support for the seed bank project by giving money.", "Scientists' concern on the extinct wild plant species." ]
C
null
medmcqa_2226
medmcqa
<ctx> at some risk of experiencing disruptive hypoglycemia while driving, there is a subgroup of type 1 drivers who are more vulnerable to such events. given the above research findings, it is recommended that drivers with type 1 diabetes with a history of driving mishaps should never drive when their bg is less than 7...
[ "80gm/100ml", "85gm/l00ml", "90gm/l00ml", "95gm/100ml" ]
D
Ans. is 'd' i.e., 95gm/100ml Indications of GITo Fasting glycosuria on one occasion before 20th week & 2 or more occasions thereafter,o Following a positive screening test.o If fasting blood sugar exceeds 95mg / 100ml or if that after 2 hours of ingestion of lOO'gm (WHO-75) glucose is more than 120mg/100ml.o However if...
pubmedqa_828
pubmedqa
<ctx> ##ed in rats. biomacromolecules 8 : 2733 - 8 tang zg, rhodes np, hunt ja ( 2007 ). control of the domain microstructures of plga and pcl binary systems : importance of morphology in controlled drug release. chemical engineering research & design 85 : 1044 - 50 brama m, rhodes n, hunt j, ricci a, teghil r, migliac...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
C
medmcqa_1539
medmcqa
<ctx> density lipoproteins ( hdl ) are considered'good'lipoproteins as they search for excess cholesterol in the body and transport it back to the liver for disposal. trans fats also " increase ldl levels whilst decreasing hdl levels within the body, significantly raising blood cholesterol levels ". high levels of chol...
[ "Left atrium", "Left ventricle", "Right atrium", "Right ventricle" ]
A
Mac Callum's plaques is a condition featuring the thickening of left atrium's wall and its endocardial wall above the mitral valve due to fibrosis. It is one complication of chronic rheumatic hea disease. Other complications of chronic rheumatic hea disease are valvular effect (stenosis, insufficiency or can be both), ...
aquarat_30758
aquarat
<ctx> in mathematics, the remainder is the amount " left over " after performing some computation. in arithmetic, the remainder is the integer " left over " after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient ( integer division ). in algebra of polynomials, the remainder is the polynomial " left over "...
[ "A)13", "B)31", "C)49", "D)55" ]
D
If a number is divisible by 9, the sum of its digits must be divisible by 9. --> If a number leaves a remainder 4 when divided by 9 the sum of its digits must be 4. 55 Answer: D
aquarat_30709
aquarat
<ctx> 1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci...
[ "A)6 kmph", "B)9 kmph", "C)7 kmph", "D)5 kmph" ]
A
S = 1 M = x DS = x + 1 US = x - 1 35/(x + 1) + 35/(x - 1) = 12 x = 6 Answer:A
mmlu_aux_4504
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> matter ( dm ) is not the explanation for the galactic center gev excess ( gce ) in the center of the milky way galaxy after all, stating : " there is no significant excess in the [ gce ] that may be attributed to dm annihilation ". 5 august the british antarctic survey reports that emperor penguin colonies in ant...
[ "global warming", "bacteria's genetic diversity", "glacier melting", "biological diversity" ]
C
null
mmlu_aux_2276
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> . h., simberloff, d., kuris, a. m. & carey, j. r. ( 2000 ). eradication revisited : dealing with exotic species. trends in ecology & evolution 15, 316 – 320. further reading atkinson, i a e, ( 1988 ). presidential address : opportunities for ecological restoration. new zealand journal of ecology 11 : 1 - 12 flint...
[ "this island was treeless", "they nested randomly", "they reproduced too rapidly", "their chicks were extremely weak" ]
A
null
aquarat_31291
aquarat
<ctx> 1. 4 • area and arc length in polar coordinates 55 figure 1. 39 a partition of a typical curve in polar coordinates. the line segments are connected by arcs of constant radius. this defines sectors whose areas can be calculated by using a geometric formula. the area of each sector is then used to approximate the ...
[ "A)91.5 cm", "B)89.6 cm", "C)91.8 cm", "D)92.5 cm" ]
B
Perimeter of the sector = length of the arc + 2(radius) = (130/360 * 2 * 22/7 * 21) + 2(21) = 47.6 + 42 = 89.6 cm Answer:B
mmlu_aux_2182
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> data rate at the same power, or a combination of both. smaller and / or more powerful transmitters can be either ground based, satellite based, or both. self - cleaning orbits if vleo orbits are sufficiently low, they are essentially self - cleaning, solving the significant problem of space debris. because both g...
[ "The gravitational pull", "The special views.", "The relaxation in a bar.", "The space walk." ]
B
null
aquarat_2636
aquarat
<ctx> rendered harmless or considerably less harmful if the cigarette is equipped with a charcoal filter. the only other brand in the united states at the time with a charcoal filter was tareyton, whose filter had a different structure from lark and was deemed to be less effective. hawthorne publishing, however, took t...
[ "A)4", "B)10", "C)14", "D)16" ]
C
If the begger can make a whole cigarette from 6 butts then he can make 12 cigarettes from the 72 he found. Once he smokes those, he then will have another 12 butts, which gives him enough to make another 2 cigarettes 12+2=14. A total of 14.
mmlu_aux_3199
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> it was made public that mars one was seeking financial investment through a bidding process to send company experiments to mars. the experiment slots would go to the highest bidder and would include company - related ads, and the opportunity to have the company name on the robotic lander that was proposed to carr...
[ "in a business newspaper", "from VOA on Technology Report", "in a textbook for pupils", "in a fashion magazine" ]
B
null
aquarat_19023
aquarat
<ctx> 2, b2 ( high ) = b2. there are several cases : the other bidder bids b2 < b1. then, his expected gain is 1 / 2 ( the probability that bidder 2 has a low signal ) times −b2 ( since in that case he wins a worthless item and pays b2 ( high ) ), plus 1 / 2 ( the probability that bidder 2 has a high signal ) times 0 (...
[ "A)A neither losses nor gains", "B)A makes a profit of 11%", "C)A makes a profit of 20%", "D)B loses 20%" ]
B
Solution: First Method Let CP was 100 for A originally. A sells article to B at 10% profit, CP for B = 100 + 10% of 100 = 110. Now, B sells it A again with loss 10%. Now, CP for A this time = 110 - 10% of 110 = 99. A makes Profit = 110 - 99 = 11. %profit for A = (11*100)/100 = 10%. Second Method It could be easily show...
pubmedqa_563
pubmedqa
<ctx> of ad. prateek : the integration of data gathered from multimodal brain imaging systems at various regions of interest ( rois ) avails wealth of information about tissue microenvironment and its association with structural and functional changes in healthy or diseased condition. stimulus timing integrated module ...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
mmlu_aux_3797
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##nic took on the implication of supernatural strength, the scientific community in english speaking countries largely abandoned it. the term biomimicry appeared as early as 1982. biomimicry was popularized by scientist and author janine benyus in her 1997 book biomimicry : innovation inspired by nature. biomimic...
[ "biomimcry works harmoniously with nature", "the fast development of modern technology", "how biomimcry changes our life", "how nature inspires scientists" ]
A
null
qasc_600
qasc
<ctx> in optics, a ray is an idealized geometrical model of light or other electromagnetic radiation, obtained by choosing a curve that is perpendicular to the wavefronts of the actual light, and that points in the direction of energy flow. rays are used to model the propagation of light through an optical system, by d...
[ "fibers", "prism", "an ion", "sun" ]
B
medmcqa_6813
medmcqa
<ctx> as recessive. other examples may include noble families, which are inbred due to custom rather than local genetic variety. hemolytic disease of the newborn in theory, the maternal production of anti - h during pregnancy might cause hemolytic disease in a fetus who did not inherit the mother's bombay phenotype. in...
[ "Systemic lupus erythematosus", "Rheumatoid ahritis", "Diabetes in pregnancy", "Congenital hea disease of the mother" ]
B
Effects of SLE on pregnancy : Risks of lupus rash,anemia, leukopenia, thromboctopenia and renal failure are increased. They are increased risks of First trimester miscarriage,lupus nephritis, reccurent DVT,PIH, Prematurity,IUGR and stillbihs. Neonatal lupus syndrome is due to crossing of maternal lupus antibodies(anti-...
mmlu_aux_2901
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##aam, tanzania. they were eager to discuss a range of problems they knew about from first - hand experience that caused them deep concern. the organisation has over 10, 000 groups in over 100 countries. in 1992, goodall founded the tchimpounga chimpanzee rehabilitation centre in the republic of congo to care for...
[ "her career as a biologist", "the development of her research", "her new book and her advice to kids", "her recent trip to Africa" ]
B
null
aquarat_25639
aquarat
<ctx> .................... exhibitions. fairs 560 - 571. 5.................................. farm economics. farm management. agricultural mathematics. including production standards, record keeping, farmwork rates, marketing 583 - 587. 73................................. agricultural chemistry. agricultural chemicals ...
[ "A) 188", "B) 258", "C) 376", "D) 470" ]
C
consider 5x acres of land used for bean consider 2x acres of land used for wheat consider 4x acres of land used for corn Total given is 1034 acres 11x =1034 x = 94 land used for corn E= 4 * 94 = 376 correct option - C
aquarat_43916
aquarat
<ctx> - based pay is a common pay structure for owner - operators signed on to haul freight for specific companies. in this type of pay structure, owner - operators are paid a percentage of the gross load revenue. this percentage varies depending on the services provided by the company. for example, an owner - operator...
[ "A)480 minutes", "B)492 minutes", "C)504 minutes", "D)528 minutes" ]
D
Distance covered in first two hours = 70 × 2 = 140 km Distance covered in next two hours = 60 × 2 = 120 km Distance covered in next two hours = 50 × 2 = 100 km Distance covered in next two hours = 50 × 2 = 100 km Distance covered in first eight hours 140 + 120 + 100 + 100 = 460 km Remaining distance = 500 – 460 =...
medmcqa_5347
medmcqa
<ctx> . 00050 1. 18 4. 14 10. 0 0. 00100 1. 37 4. 57 15. 0 0. 00150 1. 60 4. 92 20. 0 0. 00200 1. 95 5. 35 22. 0 0. 00220 2. 20 5. 61 24. 0 0. 00240 2. 69 6. 13 24. 5 0. 00245 3. 00 6. 44 24. 9 0. 00249 3. 70 7. 14 25. 0 0. 00250 7. 00 8. 72 25. 1 0. 00251 10. 30 10. 30 25. 5 0. 00255 11. 00 11. 00 26. 0 0. 00260 11. 2...
[ "2", "4", "8", "1" ]
D
Bronchiolitis is most common type of acute lower respiratory tract infections in children and young infants. Most common causative agent is respiratory syncytial virus. It's mostly seen in age group 6months to 3years C/F hyperinflated chest, respiratory distress of varying degree, hypoxia. Rx is mainly suppoive as no r...
medmcqa_1830
medmcqa
<ctx> 1989 ; 83 - 108. center for information and computer systems, faculty of economics and political science, cairo university. osman, m. sensitivity of fertility parameters used in population projection using escap / pop. proceedings of the second conference on statistics and computer modeling in human and social sc...
[ "3:02", "2:01", "3:01", "1:02" ]
D
The relationship of the length of the cervix and that of the body of uterus varies with age.
arc_easy_711
arc_easy
<ctx> west to east often at over 100 miles per hour. the precipitation in the region is closely associated with winter frontal storms from the pacific ocean, which bring cool air and rain to the area. the annual rainfall varies in different elevations, but the average range is between annually. much of the rain in cent...
[ "low rainfall", "hot temperature", "polar bear", "horned lizard" ]
D
aquarat_31276
aquarat
<ctx> give the expected number of days. for example, the expected number of days which are shared ; i. e. which are at least two ( i. e. not zero and not one ) people's birthday is : number of people who repeat a birthday the probability that the th integer randomly chosen from will repeat at least one previous choice ...
[ "A)7", "B)8", "C)9", "D)10" ]
B
Sum of 15 natural no. = 240/2 = 120 Average = 120/15 = 8 Answer:B
medmcqa_9346
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ion ) products under development the following is a selective list of investigational products under development, as of 2023 : luspatercept - phase iii : on 28 august 2023, bms'drug reblozyl has received fda label expansion, making it a first - line treatment option for anemia in adults with low - to intermedia...
[ "Magnesium sulphate", "Montelukast", "Coicosteroid", "Adrenaline" ]
B
Ans. B i.e. Montelukast
arc_challenge_713
arc_challenge
<ctx> 28. 4 • relativistic addition of velocities 1257 discussion because the galaxy is moving away from the earth, we expect the wavelengths of radiation it emits to be redshifted. the wavelength we calculated is 1. 70 m, which is redshifted from the original wavelength of 0. 525 m. the relativistic doppler shift is e...
[ "experience an increase in their amplitude.", "experience an increase in frequency.", "experience a decrease from transverse waves to longitudinal waves.", "experience a decrease in frequency." ]
D
aquarat_14707
aquarat
<ctx> and bob. at the very start of the game, alice and bob are separated. after they are separated, communication between them is not possible. the game requires that alice fill in one row, and bob one column, of a 3×3 table with plus and minus signs. before the game begins, alice does not know which row of the table ...
[ "A)12", "B)18", "C)19", "D)20" ]
A
Solution Start with 11 baseball cards. Maria takes half of one more than the number of baseball cards you have. So Maria takes half of 11 + 1 which is 6, so you're left with 11 - 6 = 5. Peter takes 1 baseball card from you: 5 - 1 = 4 baseball cards. Paul triples the number of baseball cards you have: 4 × 3 = 12 baseba...
medmcqa_6445
medmcqa
<ctx> optimal amounts of micronutrients after individual diagnoses based on blood tests and personal histories. lifestyle and diet changes may also be recommended. the battery of tests ordered includes many that are not considered useful by medicine. prevalence orthomolecular medicine is practiced by few medical practi...
[ "Vitamin B6", "Vitamin B12", "Folic acid", "Thiamine" ]
A
Xanthurenic acid is formed in the side reaction of kynurenine. Kynurenine which is a intermediate of tryptophan metabolism requires vitamin B6 dependent enzyme kynureinase for its normal metabolism. In pyridoxine(Vit B6) deficiency kynurenine is metabolized to xanthurenic acid which is excreted unchanged in urine. Ref:...
qasc_7193
qasc
<ctx> adults. however, the valuation of cleanliness also has a social and cultural dimension beyond the requirements of hygiene for practical purposes. industry certain processes in industry, such as those related to integrated circuit manufacturing, require conditions of exceptional cleanliness. these are achieved by ...
[ "aerobic capacity", "relaxation of muscles", "the looseness of soil", "sunlight" ]
B
openbookqa_714
openbookqa
<ctx> overheating is a phenomenon of rising temperatures in an electrical circuit. overheating causes damage to the circuit components and can cause fire, explosion, and injury. damage caused by overheating is usually irreversible ; the only way to repair it is to replace some components. causes when overheating, the t...
[ "a dog panting under the hot sun", "a bear shedding fur to cool off", "an earthworm drying up on a sidewalk", "a bird stopping to rest after a long flight" ]
C
mmlu_aux_4263
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ............................ poisonous plants 621 - 795......................................... plant pathology 818 - 945......................................... economic entomology 950 - 990. 5...................................... pest control and treatment of diseases. plant protection 950. 9 - 970. 4..........
[ "evolution of species", "helps from other garden plants", "artificial cultivation", "nutrients preserved in rich soil" ]
A
null
aquarat_48862
aquarat
<ctx> . so the ratio is at most ( 1 + 1 / l - 1 / lm ). worst - case minimum sum in the worst case, the smallest sum in the returned partition is at least times the optimal ( maximum ) smallest sum. proof the proof is by contradiction. we consider a minimal counterexample, that is, a counterexample with a smallest m an...
[ "A)Ram = Rs.1500, Shyam = Rs.1000, Mohan = Rs.750", "B)Ram = Rs.2500, Shyam = Rs.500, Mohan = Rs.250", "C)Ram = Rs.1200, Shyam = Rs.1300, Mohan = Rs.750", "D)Ram = Rs.1600, Shyam = Rs.1350, Mohan = Rs.760" ]
A
Explanation: 1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3 Ram = 6/13 * 3250 = 1500 Shyam = 4/13 * 3250 = 1000 Mohan = 3/13 * 3250 = 750 ANSWER IS A
aquarat_10852
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)4%", "B)5%", "C)6%", "D)7%" ]
B
Difference in C.I. and S.I for 2 years = $615 - $600 = $15 S.I for one year = $300 S.I. on $300 for 1 year = $15 Rate = (100 * 15)/(300) = 5% The answer is B.