id
string
dataset
string
question
string
options
list
answer
string
explanation
string
medmcqa_2751
medmcqa
<ctx> an enlarged view of an axon having myelin sheaths characteristically separated by unmyelinated gaps ( called nodes of ranvier ). this arrangement gives the axon a number of interesting properties. since myelin is an insulator, it prevents signals from jumping between adjacent nerves ( cross talk ). additionally, ...
[ "A", "B", "C", "All" ]
A
According to erlanger and gasser classification, A fibers are myelinated and has large diameter The conduction velocity is 120m per second Ref:Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology 12th edition,page number:73
aquarat_14333
aquarat
<ctx> 90. 0 kg and he gains 1000 m of altitude? ( c ) what is his efficiency for the 10. 0 - h climb? 58. the awe - inspiring great pyramid of cheops was built more than 4500 years ago. its square base, originally 230 m on a side, covered 13. 1 acres, and it was 146 m high, with a mass of about. ( the pyramid ’ s dimen...
[ "A)20", "B)25", "C)30", "D)35" ]
C
30 workers working already Let x be the total men required to finish the task in next 200 days 2 km done hence remaining is 8 km Also, work has to be completed in next 200 days (300 - 100 = 200) We know that, proportion of men to distance is direct proportion and, proportion of men to days is inverse proportion Hence, ...
medmcqa_8362
medmcqa
<ctx> . intranasal administration of oxytocin in patients with an significantly lowered food anticipation and eating concern. substance use disorder uncontrolled and continuous use of a substance, drugs or alcohol, is known as substance use disorder. substances can interfere with neuronal signaling and potentially disr...
[ "Diphenhydramine", "Atropine", "Naloxane", "Nalorphine" ]
C
aquarat_30279
aquarat
<ctx> an aerospace manufacturer is a company or individual involved in the various aspects of designing, building, testing, selling, and maintaining aircraft, aircraft parts, missiles, rockets, or spacecraft. aerospace is a high technology industry. the aircraft industry is the industry supporting aviation by building ...
[ "A)29%", "B)41%", "C)58%", "D)69%" ]
C
Answer is (money from mid and large plane)/(total money from all the planes)x 100 =(175∗75+220∗60)/(125∗150+175∗75+220∗60)∗100(175∗75+220∗60)/(125∗150+175∗75+220∗60)∗100 = 58.4% you could just multiply add divide to get answer. However sometimes its much better to make it easy we should see if we have any common terms ...
medmcqa_2454
medmcqa
<ctx> re - entry ventricular arrhythmia is a type of paroxysmal tachycardia occurring in the ventricle where the cause of the arrhythmia is due to the electric signal not completing the normal circuit, but rather an alternative circuit looping back upon itself. there develops a self - perpetuating rapid and abnormal ac...
[ "Middle meningeal artery", "Accessory meningeal artery", "Lesser petrosal nerve", "Emissary vein" ]
A
Ans. A Middle meningeal arteryRef: Netter's Clinical Anatomy, 3rd ed. pg. 460Structures transmitted via foramen ovale (M.A.L.E.)* Mandibular nerve-V3* Accessory meningeal artery* Lesser petrosal nerve* Emissary veinExtra edgeForamen rotundumMaxillary nerve V2Foramen LacerumInternal carotid arteryLesser petrosal nerveGr...
mmlu_aux_3569
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##biologic substrates of dread. science, 312 : 754 - 758, 2006. pdf. supporting materials. capuron l, pagnoni g, demetrashvili mf, lawson dh, fornwalt fb, woolwine b, berns gs, nemeroff cb, miller ah : basal ganglia hypermetabolism and symptoms of fatigue during interferon - alpha therapy. neuropsychopharmacology...
[ "The influence of pigs' living environment.", "The influence between humans and pigs.", "The didferences of two types of pigs' presonality.", "The relationship between pigs' mood and judgment." ]
D
null
openbookqa_1435
openbookqa
<ctx> diurnal variations, but the modifying effect of the sea restricts the range to less than that in most other parts of the united kingdom. january is the coldest month, with mean minimum temperatures between 1 °c ( 34 °f ) and 2 °c ( 36 °f ). july and august are the warmest, with mean daily maxima around 21 °c ( 70...
[ "wood", "gone", "full", "emptier" ]
D
qasc_7190
qasc
<ctx> they may be considered a transitional point between true terrestrial animals and aquatic animals. among vertebrates, amphibians have this characteristic relying on a moist environment and breathing through their moist skin while reproducing in water. many other animal groups solely have terrestrial animals that l...
[ "Plant growth is reduced", "marine and benthic", "barnacles", "epidermis and dermis" ]
B
mmlu_aux_3536
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> . sea turtles have a cycle that they follow from birth. the cycle depends on the sex of the turtle but they follow it all the way through life. they start by hatching on the beach, they reach the water then move out to find food. they then start their breeding migration and then mate with another turtle. for fema...
[ "deep water", "danger", "heat", "bad weather" ]
B
null
medmcqa_7506
medmcqa
<ctx> inorganic polymers, polyphosphates. contact to polyphosphates activates factor xii and initiates fibrin formation by the intrinsic pathway of coagulation with critical importance for thrombus formation and the factor xii - activated pro inflammatory kallikrein kinin - system. targeting polyphosphates with phospha...
[ "Factor Ilia", "Factor VIIIa", "Factor Xa", "Factor XIIa" ]
C
Ans. C: Factor Xa
aquarat_19264
aquarat
<ctx> we repeat this test k times, choosing a new a each time, the probability of n being pseudoprime to all the as tested is hence at most pk, and as this decreases exponentially, only moderate k is required to make this probability negligibly small ( compared to, for example, the probability of computer hardware erro...
[ "A)1", "B)3", "C)5", "D)8" ]
C
By definition only positive numbers can be primes. Two smallest primes are 2 and 3 --> 2 + 3 = 5. Answer: C
mmlu_aux_3684
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> the rescue of sea nymph was the united states navy's safe recovery of two crew from the sailboat sea nymph, which had been adrift in the pacific ocean for more than five months. in may 2017, sailor jennifer appel and landsman tasha fuiava left honolulu with their two dogs aboard a fully stocked and equipped sea n...
[ "Human interference.", "Sonar exercises of ships.", "Some disease of marine mammals.", "The cause is unknown." ]
D
null
openbookqa_1714
openbookqa
<ctx> naked eye, also called bare eye or unaided eye, is the practice of engaging in visual perception unaided by a magnifying, light - collecting optical instrument, such as a telescope or microscope, or eye protection. in astronomy, the naked eye may be used to observe celestial events and objects visible without equ...
[ "the color of Susie's eyes", "the color of the sky", "the color of Bob's hair", "the shape of Tom's nose" ]
D
medmcqa_9689
medmcqa
<ctx> ##r, blockage of a cmf oxygen injection orifice will increase the frequency of manual or solenoid valve injection, which is an inconvenience rather than an emergency. in active addition scrs the unnoticed failure of gas injection will lead to the mix becoming hypoxic. if there is instrumentation monitoring the pa...
[ "Analgesia", "Paralysis", "Skin ulceration", "Pain" ]
D
D i.e. Pain
pubmedqa_115
pubmedqa
<ctx> breadth of their symptoms, and the challenges of identifying impacted patients all complicate the diagnosis. these related conditions include : tunica vasculosa lentis : a capillary network that branches from the hyaloid artery and covers the lens surface ; if this capillary network persists, the lens does not fo...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
C
aquarat_44952
aquarat
<ctx> give the expected number of days. for example, the expected number of days which are shared ; i. e. which are at least two ( i. e. not zero and not one ) people's birthday is : number of people who repeat a birthday the probability that the th integer randomly chosen from will repeat at least one previous choice ...
[ "A)12/9 days", "B)6 days", "C)82/8 days", "D)22/76 days" ]
B
6M = 6W ---- 20 days 12M + 8W -----? 12W + 8 W = 20W ---? 6W ---- 20 20 -----? 6 * 20 = 20 * x => x = 6 days Answer:B
medmcqa_7138
medmcqa
<ctx> 1996 by the cdc. in these guidelines, the use of one of two prevention methods was recommended : either a risk - based approach or a culture - based screening approach. the cdc issued updated guidelines in 2002 ; these guidelines recommended the universal culture - based screening of all pregnant women at 35 – 37...
[ "Blood culture", "Widal test", "Stool culture", "Urine culture" ]
A
(A) Blood culture # Typhoid investigation of choice code 'BASU'> 'B' i.e. Blood culture in the first week (Better is Bone Marrow culture)> 'A' i.e. Antibodies (Widal) in the second week> 'S' i.e. Stool culture in the third week> 'U' i.e. Urine culture in the 4th week> Widal test shows diagnostic titre for S. typhii usu...
qasc_1511
qasc
<ctx> in the sunpath. see also leaf area index panoramic photography view factor whole sky camera references anderson, m. c. 1964. studies of the woodland light climate i. the photographic computation of light condition. journal of ecology 52 : 27 - 41. anderson, m. c. 1971. radiation and crop structure. pp. 77 – 90. i...
[ "LEDs", "grass", "elms", "oak" ]
D
medmcqa_6275
medmcqa
<ctx> drugs, the evidence in this area is not yet sufficient to determine the exact mechanism underlying how these drugs influence methylation. schizophrenia is a complex, multifaceted illness, and the variety of methylation patterns observed affirms this knowledge. dnmt inhibitors have also been shown to increase leve...
[ "ab", "bc", "bce", "ace" ]
C
Three drugs are commonly used for maintenance treatment to prevent recurrence of BPD:- Lithium (DOC), Valproate, and Carbanzezapine. Topiramate and Gabapentine can also be used.
mmlu_aux_7350
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> the circuit by two wires, through which electric current passes through the device. from the standpoint of power flow, electrical components in a circuit can be divided into two types : in a source or active component, such as a battery or electric generator, electric current ( conventional current, flow of posit...
[ "Steady", "fully complete", "Turned on", "Charged" ]
B
null
openbookqa_2615
openbookqa
<ctx> polymerization, only the monomer with the preferred enantiomeric form polymerizes, resulting in 100 % enantiomeric separation of the racemic monomer. these achievements challenged the notion that supramolecular polymerization always follows a step - growth mechanism and revealed the potential of supramolecular po...
[ "tea kettle", "fish tank", "swimming pool", "bath tub" ]
C
openbookqa_1092
openbookqa
<ctx> . 357 – 366. 1922. metamynodon bugtiensis, sp. n., from the dera bugti deposits of baluchistan. preliminary notice. ann. mag. nat. hist. ser. 9, 9, 617. 1922. miocene proboscidia from baluchistan. proc. zool. soc. lond. pp. 609 – 626. 1922. macrotherium salinum, sp. n., a new chalicothere from india. ann. mag. na...
[ "zero amounts of precipitation", "equal amounts of precipitation", "similar amounts of precipitation", "different amounts of precipitation" ]
D
aquarat_19352
aquarat
<ctx> gave answers over 80 %. the correct answer, found using bayes'theorem, is lower than these estimates : there is a 12 % probability ( 0. 12 = 0. 15 × 0. 80 ) that the blue cab is ( correctly ) identified by the witness as blue. there is a 17 % probability ( 0. 17 = 0. 85 × 0. 20 ) that the green cab is ( incorrect...
[ "A)1553/1645", "B)1262/2535", "C)1257/1835", "D)1903/1735" ]
A
If both agree stating the same fact, either both of them speak truth of both speak false. Probability = 23/35 * 35/47 + 22/35 * 34/47 = 805/1645 + 748/1645 = 1553/1645 ANSWER:A
medmcqa_6158
medmcqa
<ctx> stimulation of paralyzed muscles and restore movement. this has spawned several successful human trials of this concept in people with spinal cord injury. with alik widge, moritz also demonstrated that cognitive areas of the pre - frontal cortex could be used to limbic stimulation paving the way for psychiatric n...
[ "Allodynia", "Central pain", "Gate theory of pain", "Referred pain" ]
C
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation is a method used to lessen severe, chronic pain by overly stimulating the involved neurons. This is thought to trigger inhibitory interneurons in lamina II of the spinal cord, thereby paially blocking the transmission of pain impulses. These interneurons are considered to be ...
aquarat_33619
aquarat
<ctx> 40, y = 24. computations of the aharganas and the numbers of revolutions ahargana is the number of days elapsed since the beginning of the yuga. saturn let u be the value of the ahargana corresponding the residue 24 for saturn. during u days, saturn would have completed ( 36, 641 / 394, 479, 375 ) ×u number of re...
[ "A)227", "B)66", "C)10", "D)99" ]
C
400 --- 31 400 --- 3 120 --- ? 400*3 = 120*x => x =10 days Answer: C
arc_easy_232
arc_easy
<ctx> models, the simplest being the nearly free electron model. minerals minerals are naturally occurring solids formed through various geological processes under high pressures. to be classified as a true mineral, a substance must have a crystal structure with uniform physical properties throughout. minerals range in...
[ "magma cooling", "fault lines moving", "metamorphosis", "sedimentation" ]
A
arc_easy_2248
arc_easy
<ctx> decreased or unchanged concentration of carbonate ion will give rise to a higher concentration of un - ionized carbonic acid and dissolved. this higher concentration in the seas, along with higher temperatures, would mean a higher equilibrium concentration of in the air. carbon moves between the atmosphere, veget...
[ "increasing plant populations", "decreasing animal populations", "burning fossil fuels", "forming sedimentary rock" ]
C
arc_easy_1526
arc_easy
<ctx> not their intensity. speleothems, deposits formed in caves through the dissolution and redeposition of dolomite and limestone, can store isotope signatures associated with tropical cyclones, especially in fast growing speleothems, areas with thin soils and speleothems which have undergone little alteration. such ...
[ "every day", "every week", "every month", "every year" ]
D
openbookqa_355
openbookqa
<ctx> the position of the sun in the sky is a function of both the time and the geographic location of observation on earth's surface. as earth orbits the sun over the course of a year, the sun appears to move with respect to the fixed stars on the celestial sphere, along a circular path called the ecliptic. earth's ro...
[ "straight above your head", "off 20 degrees to the southwest", "near the western horizon", "on the other side of the earth" ]
A
mmlu_aux_7858
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> to use energy to turn the products of photorespiration back into a form that can react with. concentrating carbon c4 plants evolved carbon concentrating mechanisms that work by increasing the concentration of around rubisco, and excluding oxygen, thereby increasing the efficiency of photosynthesis by decreasing p...
[ "thirty leaves", "ten leaves", "six leaves", "one leaf" ]
A
null
mmlu_aux_4079
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> between mars and jupiter. it was considered another planet, but after subsequent discoveries of other small worlds in the same region, it and the others were eventually reclassified as asteroids. by 1846, discrepancies in the orbit of uranus led many to suspect a large planet must be tugging at it from farther ou...
[ "The question encourages the reader to think about why Pluto is a strange planet.", "The question encourages the reader to think about how planets are discovered.", "The question suggests that all discoveries are luck, not just design.", "The question suggests that other planets were found in different ways."...
B
null
openbookqa_1395
openbookqa
<ctx> . he says sorry, he didn't knock. she says she liked the right with which he came into her tent. he tells her to sit, she says that sometimes our soul goes further than us, he must not stop it. she holds his hand, he asks if she likes moonlight, let's go outside. pammi stops him, lays her back on his shoulder and...
[ "the stars go out", "most irises begins budding", "a week goes by", "the days grow shorter" ]
B
aquarat_26192
aquarat
<ctx> it is still very uncommon. 30 - for - 60 : without looking at one's cards one must call 30 - for - 60. it is the same as bidding 30 regularly but a player bidding 30 - for - 60 would get 60 points should they win all the tricks and drop 60 points should they lose any tricks. a 30 bid is always called 30 for 60, w...
[ "A)30", "B)20", "C)25", "D)40" ]
A
X scores 60 while Y score 40 and Z scores 30. The number of points that Z scores when Y scores 120 = (120 * 30)/40 = 90. In X game of 100 points, Y gives (120 - 90) =30 points to C. A
aquarat_41656
aquarat
<ctx> ) ; printf ( " % 3d % 4d % 3d % 3d % 4d % 3d % 3d \ n ", i, x, a, b, x, a, b ) ; if ( x = = x ) break ; } return 0 ; } the results are as follows ( edited ) : i x a b x a b - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 2 1 0 10 1 1 2 10 1 1 100 2 2 3 20 2 1 1000 3 3 4 100 2 2 425 8 6 5 200 3 2 436...
[ "A)32", "B)64", "C)48", "D)68" ]
B
Explanation: Product of two numbers = product of their L.C.M and H.C.F 48 x a = 192 x 16 a = (192 x 16)/48 = 64 Answer: Option B
qasc_4759
qasc
<ctx> mechanism for their effects on diabetes is still under investigation. they may impair the metabolism of long - chain polyunsaturated fatty acids ( lcpufas ), but maternal pregnancy trans fatty acid intake has been inversely associated with lcpufas levels in infants at birth thought to underlie the positive associ...
[ "exercise", "Reproducing", "solid, liquid, gas", "energy storage" ]
D
aquarat_44282
aquarat
<ctx> 4. 3 • partial derivatives 343 in for trouble at the last part of my speech dealing with the age of the earth, where my views conflicted with his. to my relief, kelvin fell fast asleep, but as i came to the important point, i saw the old bird sit up, open an eye and cock a baleful glance at me. then a sudden insp...
[ "A)A)8:9", "B)B)3:5", "C)C)4:3", "D)inadequate" ]
A
Let P's age and Q's age be 6x and 8x years respectively. Then, 8x - 6x = 4 => x =2 Required ratio = (6x + 4) : (7x + 4) 16 : 18 = 8:9 ANSWER:A
aquarat_44569
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)277", "B)278", "C)120", "D)276" ]
C
Let the present worth be Rs. x. Then, S.I. = (132 - x) (x * 5 * 2) / 100 = (132 - x) 10x = 13200 - 100x 110x = 13200 => x = 120. Answer:C
mmlu_aux_3870
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##llero - zubiri, c., d. gottelli, and d. w. macdonald. 1996. male philopatry, extra - pack copulations and inbreeding avoidance in ethiopian wolves canis simensis. behavioral ecology and sociobiology, 38 : 331 - 340. sillero - zubiri, c. and d. gottelli. 1995. spatial organization in the ethiopian wolf canis sim...
[ "Wolves separate from each other after howling.", "Wolves tend to protect their hunting grounds.", "Wolves sometimes have quarrels after howling together.", "Wolves of low rank are encouraged to join in the chorus." ]
C
null
openbookqa_2560
openbookqa
<ctx> ##s him to stay the night, but, the next morning, orders him to ask if his eldest daughter will become the wolf's wife, otherwise, the wolf and his brother will destroy his kingdom. the king returns home and asks his elder daughter if she consents to become the wolf's wife ; she declines. the next day, he repeats...
[ "mink", "humans", "lions", "whales" ]
A
aquarat_29849
aquarat
<ctx> < 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 of water. strategy b t...
[ "A)Rs.62/-", "B)Rs.84/-", "C)Rs.78/-", "D)Rs.150" ]
C
Explanation: By analysis, we get 8x2 = 16 (erasers) 5x3 = 15 (sharpeners) :.1 Eraser costs Rs.2/- and 1 sharpener costs Rs.3/- Hence, the cost of 24 erasers + 10 sharpeners = 24x2 + 10x3 = 48+30 = Rs.78/- Answer: Option C
medmcqa_2662
medmcqa
<ctx> , sometimes called a'cold steel procedure '. onychodystrophy is a deformation of the nails that can result from cancer chemotherapy which includes bleomycin, hydroxyurea, or 5 - fluorouracil. it can include discoloration of the nail, or dyschromia. onychogryposis, also called " ram's - horn nail ", is a thickenin...
[ "Gout", "Rheumatoid ahritis", "Psoriatic ahritis", "Reiter's syndrome" ]
A
Ans. a. Gout
qasc_6703
qasc
<ctx> selection. humans began controlling the offspring of livestock during the agricultural revolution through the mating of high yielding animals. theories from anthropologists suggest that humans began differing relationships with canines during the neolithic age. this is possibly when humans began keeping dogs as p...
[ "boating", "howling", "walking", "fetch" ]
D
arc_easy_38
arc_easy
<ctx> . most protists are single - celled and microscopic. but there are exceptions. some single - celled marine protists are macroscopic. some marine slime molds have unique life cycles that involve switching between unicellular, colonial, and multicellular forms. other marine protist are neither single - celled nor m...
[ "Every cell is round.", "Every cell can make food.", "Every cell can move on its own.", "Every cell performs all life functions." ]
D
medmcqa_2363
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ba were the first to use targeted expression of a novel receptor ( rassl ) to activate a neural circuit in a behaving mouse, and profoundly changed its behavior : by expressing rassl in sweet or bitter taste receptor cells they could drive the animal to be attracted, or averse, to the otherwise tasteless rassl ...
[ "Umami", "Sweetness", "Bitter", "Sour" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Umami o Umami a savory taste s one of the five basic tastes (together with sweetness, sourness, bitterness, and saltiness)o People taste umami through receptors specific to glutamate. Glutamate is widely present in savory foods, such as meat broths and fermented products, and commonly added to some fo...
medmcqa_8466
medmcqa
<ctx> , but has not been considered to be a problem for breath - hold divers as they only have the air of a single inhalation per dive. for free - diving animals which can dive significantly deeper and for considerably longer, tissues can become relatively highly saturated depending on the process of loading during div...
[ "Vagal inhibition", "Vagal Stimulation", "Sympathetic stimulation", "Sympathetic inhibition" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Vagal inhibition Types of drowning Drowning is classified as (1) typical and (2) atypical. 1. Typical drowning (wet drowning) Typical drowning refers to obstruction of air passages and lungs by inhalation of water or other fluid. Therefore it is also called wet drowning and findings offluid and froth ...
mmlu_aux_4697
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> 26. 3 color and color vision learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • explain the simple theory of color vision. • outline the coloring properties of light sources. • describe the retinex theory of color vision. the gift of vision is made richer by the existence of color. objects an...
[ "Red", "Blue", "Green", "White" ]
D
null
openbookqa_465
openbookqa
<ctx> microscope, designed for connector end - face inspection traveling microscope, for studying samples of high optical resolution. other microscope variants are designed for different illumination techniques : petrographic microscope, whose design usually includes a polarizing filter, rotating stage, and gypsum plat...
[ "Look at an elephant", "Look at the sun shine", "Watch a mouse eat food", "see the pores in a plant" ]
D
medmcqa_5351
medmcqa
<ctx> within the field of biochemistry, 4 - amino - 5 - hydroxymethyl - 2 - methylpyrimidine ( hmp ) also known as toxopyrimidine together with its mono phosphate ( hmp - p ) and pyrophosphate ( hmp - pp ) esters are biogenetic precursors to the important biochemical cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate ( tpp ), a derivativ...
[ "ATP", "ADP", "NADH", "NADPH" ]
D
HMP shunt pathway gives NADPH and ribose-5-phosphate.
aquarat_42793
aquarat
<ctx> 48 not just 25 because the square of the next prime is 49, and below n = 25 just 2 and 3 are sufficient. should the square root of n be an integer, then it is a factor and n is a perfect square. an example of the trial division algorithm, using successive integers as trial factors, is as follows ( in python ) : d...
[ "A)14,15", "B)15,16", "C)17,18", "D)18,19" ]
C
Explanation: Let the numbers be a and (a+1) (a+1)2−a2=35 ⇒a2+2a+1−a2=35 ⇒2a=34⇒2a=34 or a = 17 The numbers are 17 & 18. Correct Option: C
aquarat_30690
aquarat
<ctx> assign each of the possible outcomes a probability of 1 / 2. it is implicit in this analysis that the forces acting on the coin are not known with any precision. if the momentum imparted to the coin as it is launched were known with sufficient accuracy, the flight of the coin could be predicted according to the l...
[ "A)24", "B)30", "C)56", "D)120" ]
C
1) All dice have the same number: you have 6 possibilities. 2) 2 dice have the same number, but the 3rd is different: you have 6*5 3) 3 dice are all different: you have 6*5*4/3! = 20. Because the question says the order does not matter, u have to divide it by 3!. so totally you have 56. ANS:C. 56.
aquarat_46123
aquarat
<ctx> 2. 9 • chapter summary 67 try it baking bread the holidays are approaching, and you need to buy ingredients for baking many loaves of bread. according to a recipe by king arthur flour ( https : / / openstax. org / r / 100kingarthurflr ), you will need the following ingredients for each loaf : • 1 1 / 2 teaspoons ...
[ "A)18 1/4", "B)18 1/2", "C)18 3/4", "D)17" ]
D
15x+8y=5x+14y x=3/5y. Answer D
arc_easy_2187
arc_easy
<ctx> involved greatly decrease the time needed to cause the sedimentation of blood cells or other materials. of course, a net external force is needed to cause any acceleration, just as newton proposed in his second law of motion. so a net external force is needed to cause a centripetal acceleration. in centripetal fo...
[ "one force acting on the object in the opposite direction of the motion", "two forces acting on the object in the same direction as the motion", "one force acting on the object perpendicular to the direction of the motion", "two forces acting on the object in different directions to the motion" ]
C
medmcqa_432
medmcqa
<ctx> physical oncology ( po ) is defined as the study of the role of mechanical signals in a cancerous tumor. the mechanical signals can be forces, pressures ( " pull ", " push " and " shear " designating the forces / pressures that push, pull or are tangential ). if we generalize we will speak of " stress field " and...
[ "Large numbers of neutrophils", "A mixture of fibrous tissue and ducts", "Large numbers of plasma cells", "Necrotic fat surrounded by lipid-laden macrophages" ]
B
The most common benign neoplasm of the breast is fibroadenoma, which typically occurs in the upper outer quadrant of the breast in women between the ages of 20 and 35. These lesions originate from the terminal duct lobular unit and histologically reveal a mixture of fibrous connective tissue and ducts. Clinically, fibr...
aquarat_25167
aquarat
<ctx> 13 others disposed of in the same period. the hostels involved were not necessarily poor performers but ones where the amount of investment required to bring them up to a desired standard was excessive ( e. g. steps bridge ) or in some cases because the site value was very high ( e. g. stainforth ). when the news...
[ "A)20%", "B)30%", "C)50%", "D)55%" ]
A
Let x be the number of non-smoking rooms. Let N be the total number of rooms at the inn. 40% of non-smoking rooms have a king-sized bed. 0.4x = 0.32N x = 0.8N The percentage of rooms which permit smoking is 1 - 0.8 = 20% The answer is A.
qasc_4653
qasc
<ctx> / 0012 - 9658 ( 2000 ) 081 [ 1139 : diipso ] 2. 0. co ; 2 weiner, j., stoll, p., muller - landau, h. & jasentuliyana, a. ( 2001 ). the effects of density, spatial pattern, and competitive symmetry on size variation in simulated plant populations. american naturalist 158, 438 - 450. doi 10. 1086 / 321988 weiner, j...
[ "chemical weathering", "decreased differentiation", "Ugliness", "looseness of dirt or compost" ]
A
medmcqa_8958
medmcqa
<ctx> useful to predict protein allergenicity and will become increasingly important in the screening of novel foods before their wide - scale release for human use. thus, there are major efforts under way to make reliable broad based allergy databases and combine these with well validated prediction tools in order to ...
[ "1:40", "0.097222222", "0.125", "0.152777778" ]
D
A single antibody titer 1:160 is interpreted as a presumptive positive result for diagnosing tularemia. Agglutination test is used to confirm the diagnosis of tularemia. A fourfold increase in titer between paired serum samples collected 2-3 weeks apa is considered diagnostic. Late in infection, titers of 1:20-1:80 may...
arc_easy_558
arc_easy
<ctx> ##ratin, and elastin. the'hard'phases are often strengthened by crystalline minerals, which nucleate and grow in a bio - mediated environment that determines the size, shape and distribution of individual crystals. the most important mineral phases have been identified as hydroxyapatite, silica, and aragonite. us...
[ "Plant leaves insulate surrounding rocks from extreme temperatures.", "Plant roots grow into cracks in rocks.", "Seeds from plants fall onto rocks and release acidic compounds.", "Stems of plants surround and squeeze rocks." ]
B
medmcqa_2120
medmcqa
<ctx> overall. moreover, there is no one reason why some cp cases come from prenatal brain damage, and it is not known if those cases have a genetic basis. cerebellar hypoplasia is sometimes genetic and can cause ataxic cerebral palsy. early childhood after birth, other causes include toxins, severe jaundice, lead pois...
[ "Meckel's diveiculum", "Intussusception", "Malrotation", "Cholecystitis" ]
A
Meckel&;s dieiculum may cause severe hemorrhage due to peptic ulceration. The blood is usually passed per rectum and is maroon in colour. it may cause bloody vomitus. Ref : BAILEY AND LOVE&;S SHO PRACTICE OF SURGERY,24 TH EDITION PG NO:1159
openbookqa_2383
openbookqa
<ctx> migrated into world's regions separately and over time. they moved out over the world, the world didn't move them. ( note : this was written in a period before knowledge of plate tectonics ). taylor links skin pigment to temperature and collects extensive data from the period on geology, topology, meteorology, an...
[ "sought warmth", "preferred snow", "enjoyed the cold", "wanted to freeze" ]
A
aquarat_21912
aquarat
<ctx> ( an increase in rates results in a decreased instrument value ). it is often used to ensure that the value of a pension fund's assets ( or an asset manager's fund ) increase or decrease in an exactly opposite fashion to their liabilities, thus leaving the value of the pension fund's surplus ( or firm's equity ) ...
[ "A)24,602", "B)28,888", "C)25,800", "D)24,628" ]
C
Let the capital be Rs. x. Then, (x * 8 * 1)/100 - (x * 31/4 * 1/100) = 64.50 32x - 31x = 6450 * 4 x = 25,800. Answer: C
medmcqa_7796
medmcqa
<ctx> when the diagnosis is unclear or before starting a potentially hepatotoxic medical therapy. the easl suggests using fibrosis tests such as elastography, acoustic radiation force impulse imaging, and serum biomarkers to reduce the number of biopsies. in follow up, nice guidelines recommend that healthcare provider...
[ "Adrenal hemorrhage", "Wolman's disease", "Pheochromocytoma", "Addison's disaease" ]
B
Wolman disease is a congenital disease characterized by an impaired metabolism of the fats (lipids). It is the most severe type of lysosomal acid lipase deficiency. The lysomal acid lipase deficiency causes a buildup of lipids (fats) in body organs and calcium deposits in the adrenal glands. Reference: GHAI Essential p...
aquarat_39815
aquarat
<ctx> 4. 00 m / s. note that the total mass of the counterbalanced system is 10, 000 kg — so that only 2500 kg is raised in height, but the full 10, 000 kg is accelerated. ( b ) what does it cost, if electricity is $ 0. 0900 per? 40. ( a ) what is the available energy content, in joules, of a battery that operates a 2....
[ "A)s.9800", "B)s.3800", "C)s.9800", "D)s.4800" ]
D
Cost of the camel = P 10 camels = 24 horses 16 horses = 4 oxen 6 oxen = 4 elephants 10 elephants = Rs.120000 P = Rs.[(24 * 4 * 4 * 120000)/(10 * 16 * 6 * 10)] P = Rs.(46080000/9600) => P = Rs.4800 Answer:D
qasc_2690
qasc
<ctx> plant perception is the ability of plants to sense and respond to the environment by adjusting their morphology and physiology. botanical research has revealed that plants are capable of reacting to a broad range of stimuli, including chemicals, gravity, light, moisture, infections, temperature, oxygen and carbon...
[ "phototropism", "Exfoliation", "photography", "peachleaf willow" ]
A
aquarat_25781
aquarat
<ctx> on an m - machine flow - shop with a critical machine. european journal of operational research, 201, pp. 404 – 408. b. mor and g. mosheiov. ( 2010 ). scheduling problems with two competing agents to minimize minmax and minsum earliness measures. european journal of operational research, 206, pp. 540 – 546. b. mo...
[ "A)2 1/60", "B)3 3/7", "C)5 5/11", "D)5 1/2" ]
B
Since , Machine 1-M1 take 6 mins to fill the order The work done by M1 in a min = 1/6 Machine 2- M2 take 8 mins to fill the same order and work done by M2 in a min = 1/8 Total work done by M1 and M2 in a min = 1/6 + 1/8 = 7/24 Time needed for M1 and M2 to complete the order = 24/7 = 3 3/7 Answer B
medmcqa_9894
medmcqa
<ctx> in biochemistry, flavin adenine dinucleotide ( fad ) is a redox - active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which is involved with several enzymatic reactions in metabolism. a flavoprotein is a protein that contains a flavin group, which may be in the form of fad or flavin mononucleotide ( fmn ). many fla...
[ "Isocitrate dehydrogenase", "Malate dehydrogenase", "Succinate dehydrogenase", "a ketoglutarate dehydrogenase" ]
C
Ans. c)Succinate dehydrogenase is the only 1 FAD-linked dehydrogenase in TCA cycle
qasc_4025
qasc
<ctx> recorded an hours travel on a river, and the days sail. modern tools modern measurement equipment include hand tools, cmms ( coordinate - measuring machines ), machine vision systems, laser trackers, and optical comparators. a cmm is based on cnc technology to automate measurement of cartesian coordinates using a...
[ "displacement of objects", "barrel-shaped", "Something that is self-aware", "layers of fat" ]
A
medmcqa_5076
medmcqa
<ctx> . herman and chomsky's book manufacturing consent : the political economy of the mass media explores this topic and presents their " propaganda model " hypothesis as a basis to understand the news media with several case studies to support it. according to their propaganda model, more democratic societies like th...
[ "Forcing of knowledge into mind", "Active aquiring of knowledge", "Requiring knowledge after thinking", "Training people to use judgement before thinking" ]
A
- propaganda is one in which knowledge is instilled in the minds of people. - prevents or discourage thinking by ready made slogans. - knowledge is spoon fed and passively received. Reference : Park's textbook of preventive and social medicine, 23rd edition, pg no:859 <\p>
arc_easy_475
arc_easy
<ctx> 242 6 • uniform circular motion and gravitation access for free at openstax. org figure 6. 15 looking down on the counterclockwise rotation of a merry - go - round, we see that a ball slid straight toward the edge follows a path curved to the right. the person slides the ball toward point b, starting at point a. ...
[ "the seasons to change.", "the Moon to appear as different shapes.", "day and night.", "solar eclipses." ]
C
pubmedqa_656
pubmedqa
<ctx> 4 ) : 674 - 701. moffitt te. the neuropsychology of conduct disorder. dev psychopathol. win - spr 1993 ; 5 ( 1 - 2 ) : 135 - 151. moffitt te, caspi a, dickson n, silva p, stanton w. childhood - onset versus adolescent - onset antisocial conduct problems in males : natural history from ages 3 to 18 years. dev psyc...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
aquarat_42201
aquarat
<ctx> in mathematics, the remainder is the amount " left over " after performing some computation. in arithmetic, the remainder is the integer " left over " after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient ( integer division ). in algebra of polynomials, the remainder is the polynomial " left over "...
[ "A)2", "B)5", "C)6", "D)1" ]
A
Let n = 4q + 3. Then 2n = 8q + 6 = 4(2q + 1 ) + 2. Thus, when 2n is divided by 4, the remainder is 2. ANSWER A
mmlu_aux_4354
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> — may also occur. when young bass hatch from the spawn, the father guards the area, circling around them and keeping them together, as well as providing protection from would - be predators. after a few days, most of the fish will swim away. at this point the male's behavior changes : instead of defending the str...
[ "with the help of colony collapse disorder", "by researching the causes of bee death", "with the help of a map of honey bee genes", "with the help of a scientist of NASA" ]
C
null
mmlu_aux_3487
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> . early poker players sometimes used jagged gold pieces, gold nuggets, gold dust, or coins as well as " chips " primarily made of ivory, bone, wood, paper, and a composition made from clay and shellac. several companies between the 1880s and the late 1930s made clay composition poker chips. there were over 1000 d...
[ "Sand", "Clay", "Water", "Salt" ]
B
null
mmlu_aux_7079
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##back whales or bottlenose dolphins. vocalization north atlantic right whales recordings are available online. many effective automated methods, such as signal processing, data mining, and machine learning techniques are used to detect and classify their calls. reproduction north atlantic right whales are promis...
[ "saltwater crocodile", "carnivorous bird", "semiaquatic mammal", "tiger shark" ]
C
null
medmcqa_2991
medmcqa
<ctx> 9. 6 forces and torques in muscles and joints learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • explain the forces exerted by muscles. • state how a bad posture causes back strain. • discuss the benefits of skeletal muscles attached close to joints. • discuss various complexities in the real...
[ "Diaphragm", "Ocular", "Adductor pollicis", "Intercostal muscles" ]
A
ANSWER: (A) DiaphragmREF: Lee synopsis of anesthesia 13th e p. 182, Morgan 4th e p. 206-15Diaphragm is the most resistant muscle to muscle relaxants.
medmcqa_6618
medmcqa
<ctx> - sponsored by niaid demonstrated that the drug azt, given to hiv - infected women who had little or no prior antiretroviral therapy ( art ), reduced the risk of mtct by two - thirds. in 1999, an niaid - funded study in uganda found that two oral doses of the inexpensive drug nevirapine — one given to hiv - infec...
[ "Protects against acquiring the HIV infection", "Makes the patient seronegative", "Delays the progression of disease", "None" ]
A
arc_challenge_420
arc_challenge
<ctx> 1. 5 years old ). although antler size typically increases with age, antler characteristics ( e. g., number of points, length, or thickness of the antlers ) are not good indicators of buck age, in general, because antler development is influenced by the local environment. the individual deer's nutritional needs f...
[ "Female deer have no need for antlers.", "Male deer are older than female deer.", "Antler growth is controlled by genes.", "Antler growth depends on behavior." ]
C
mmlu_aux_1750
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##ud, t friedrich, c zeeden, s schouten, l smik, a timmermann, p cabedo - sanz, j - j huang, l zhou, t - h ou, y - p chang, l - c wang, y - m chou, c - c shen, m - t chen, k - y wei, s - r song, t - h fang, s a. gorbarenko, w - l wang, t - q lee, h elderfield, d a. hodell, earth and planetary science letters, doi...
[ "Appearance of El Nino is Predictable", "Drought in Zimbabwe", "Early Warning System", "Weather in Africa" ]
A
null
medmcqa_4188
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ccal ganglions, forming the anterior collar. the fifth pair of nerves issue apparently from the outer border of the branchial ganglia, and go to the skin by the side of the head. the sixth pair are small, and come from the upper surface of the branchial ganglions ; these nerves go to the skin of the sides of th...
[ "Ischial spine", "Sacral promontory", "Iliac crest", "Ischial tuberosity" ]
A
Branches of the sacral plexus, the pudendal nerve, and nerve to the obturator internus leave the pelvis through the lower pa of the greater sciatic foramen, below the piriformis.They cross the ischial spine with the internal pudendal aery and immediately re-enter the pelvis through the lesser sciatic foramen; they then...
mmlu_aux_6911
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> , indicating an increase of temperature. in this case the heat has made its way through the space between the fire and the thermometer, by the process termed radiation. if we place a second thermometer in contact with any part of the grate, and away from the direct influence of the fire, we shall find that this t...
[ "be discomforted", "be energized", "be hungry", "be sad" ]
A
null
medmcqa_2878
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ruation ( also called the implantation theory or transplantation theory ) is the most commonly accepted theory for the dissemination and transformation of ectopic endometrium into endometriosis. it suggests that during a woman's menstrual flow, some of the endometrial debris flow backward through the fallopian ...
[ "Superfoetation", "Superfecundation", "Fecundation ab extra", "Vaginismus" ]
C
FECUNDATION AB EXTRA: The conception of the female due to deposition of semen on the vulva, without penetration of the vagina - The insemination occurs due to the passage of spermatozoa from external genitalia to the uterus. Ref - Krishnan Vij 5th edition pg 395 , 404
medmcqa_7165
medmcqa
<ctx> to alcoholics for insomnia or anxiety management. initiating prescriptions of benzodiazepines or sedative - hypnotics in individuals in recovery has a high rate of relapse with one author reporting more than a quarter of people relapsed after being prescribed sedative - hypnotics. those who are long - term users ...
[ "Alprazolam", "Buspirone", "Venlafaxine", "Beta - blockers" ]
A
Benzodiazepines are the drug of choice for generalized anxiety disorder. However, it must be remembered that benzodiazepines can cause dependence. The other drugs which can be used include SSRIs buspirone and venlafaxine.
aquarat_8577
aquarat
<ctx> 1542 kg, 191 kg particulates opex savings – 200 lakh rupees year 4 statistics the boat is operating since its launch on 12 january 2017 between vaikkom and thavanakkadavu. in the fourth year of operation, the number of days, distance travelled, passengers and therefore benefits from fuel - saving and pollution re...
[ "A)3 hours 12 minute", "B)2 hours", "C)4 hours 40 minutes", "D)3 hours 20 minutes" ]
A
Let x be no. Of hours, and he travelled at 20kmph. And balance distance (8-x)hr at 70kmph. Total distance=20x+(8-x)hr =400 20x+(8-x)70=400 20x+560-70x=400 20x-70x=400-560 -50x=-160 x=3.2 =3 hr 12minutes ANSWER:A
medmcqa_8203
medmcqa
<ctx> the arbovirus research group led by william c. reeves in order to continue genetics research. she began working with them, adding her skill and knowledge of genetics to their research, initially unpaid. from 1968 until 1988 she was an associate research entomologist in the university of california, berkeley. at t...
[ "Chikungunya fever", "Dengue fever", "Japanese encephalitis", "Malaria" ]
C
ANOPHELES CULEX AEDES MANSONIA Boat shaped Small in clusters Single ; Cigar shaped Star shaped ; in clusters Rest parallel to water surface Rest at an angle to water surface Rest at an angle to water surface Attached to roots of Aquatic plants - Sits by making an angle of 45o with surface - Have straight body & spotted...
mmlu_aux_3796
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##nic took on the implication of supernatural strength, the scientific community in english speaking countries largely abandoned it. the term biomimicry appeared as early as 1982. biomimicry was popularized by scientist and author janine benyus in her 1997 book biomimicry : innovation inspired by nature. biomimic...
[ "earns a lot by giving classes on biomimicry", "tells people about their technologies", "gives free support to scientists", "teaches children about birds" ]
C
null
qasc_4657
qasc
<ctx> humidity is high molds can begin to form on ceramic, particularly ones in which there is no glaze. mold spores are found throughout the atmosphere and will attach to suitable substrates, including ceramics. earthenware ceramics are frequently affected due to their porosity and lack of glaze. chemical degradation ...
[ "break off", "shrub beds", "cool off", "prevent" ]
D
mmlu_aux_2564
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> had no piloting experience, she flew on the vostok 6 in 1963. before going to space, tereshkova was a textile worker. although she successfully orbited the earth 48 times, the next woman to go to space did not fly until almost twenty years later. sally ride was the third woman to go to space and the first america...
[ "Human body.", "Space satellites.", "Climate on earth.", "Energy from the sun." ]
A
null
medmcqa_4295
medmcqa
<ctx> may collapse. suction is applied to the chest cavity of surgery patients and trauma victims to reestablish negative pressure and inflate the lungs. figure 11. 36 ( a ) during inhalation, muscles expand the chest, and the diaphragm moves downward, reducing pressure inside the lungs to less than atmospheric ( negat...
[ "Mediastinal shift", "Displacement of the fissure", "Crowding of the vessels", "Loss of aeration" ]
A
Ans. A. Mediastinal shift. (Ref. Sutton radiology 7th ed. 161)Direct signs of lung collapse includeIndirect signs are:i) opacity of the affected lobe(s)ii) crowding of the vessels and bronchi within the collapsed area:iii) displacement or bowing of the fissures.i) compensatory hyperinflation of the normal lung or lobes...
medmcqa_5917
medmcqa
<ctx> branchial arch or gill arch of fish ), is the first of six pharyngeal arches that develops during the fourth week of development. it is located between the stomodeum and the first pharyngeal groove. processes this arch divides into a maxillary process and a mandibular process, giving rise to structures including ...
[ "Foramen rotundum", "Foramen spinosum", "Foramen ovale", "Jugular foramen" ]
B
The middle meningeal aery is a branch of the first pa of the maxillary aery, given off in the infratemporal fossa. In infratemporal fossa, the aery runs upwards and medially deep to the lateral pterygoid muscle and superficial to the sphenomandibular ligament. Here it passes through a loop formed by the two roots of th...
medmcqa_1387
medmcqa
<ctx> 11. 9 • pressures in the body 473 body system gauge pressure in mm hg while filling 0 – 25 when full 100 – 150 chest cavity between lungs and ribs −8 to −4 inside lungs −2 to + 3 digestive tract esophagus −2 stomach 0 – 20 intestines 10 – 20 middle ear < 1 table 11. 5 typical pressures in humans blood pressure co...
[ "Elastic recoil of aorta", "Musculature of arteries", "Constriction of capillaries", "Contraction of left ventricle" ]
A
medmcqa_8021
medmcqa
<ctx> . ( 2004 ). the bicoherence as a diagnostic for models of high - frequency quasi - periodic oscillations. monthly notices of the royal astronomical society, 357 ( 1 ), 12 - 16. doi : 10. 1111 / j. 1365 - 2966. 2004. 08615. x mendel jm. " tutorial on higher - order statistics ( spectra ) in signal processing and s...
[ "Hepatic encephalopathy", "Uremic encephalopathy", "Hypoxic encephalopathy", "All" ]
A
Answer is A (Hepatic encephalopathy): Symmetric, high voltage, triphasic slow wave (2-5/second) fattern on Electroencephalogram (EEG) is characteristic (hut non specific) of hepatic encephalopathy- Harrison 16th/1868 The diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy should be considered when four major factors are present Acute ...
medmcqa_1403
medmcqa
<ctx> of als was reported to be 50 – 100 times higher than the rest of the world, including guam, the kii peninsula of japan, and western new guinea. the incidence in these areas has decreased since the 1960s ; the cause remains unknown. people of all races and ethnic backgrounds may be affected by als, but it is more ...
[ "Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculo neuropathy", "Porphyric neuropathy", "Lead intoxication", "Arsenic intoxication" ]
D
qasc_8072
qasc
<ctx> . cholesterol which has a c - 5 to c - 6 double bond, differs from testosterone and progesterone which have a c - 4 to c - 5 double bond. almost all biologically relevant steroids can be presented as a derivative of a parent cholesterol - like hydrocarbon structure that serves as a skeleton. these parent structur...
[ "increases a body's strength", "solid, liquid, gas", "Something coming from a gland", "diverse hydrophobic molecules" ]
D
arc_easy_2064
arc_easy
<ctx> the physiological condition of the birds ( especially males ) is indicated by the quality of their feathers, and this is used ( by the females ) in mate choice. additionally, when comparing different ornithomimus edmontonicus specimens, older individuals were found to have a pennibrachium ( a wing - like structur...
[ "adaptations for flight", "responses to stimuli", "unnecessary body parts", "reproductive structures" ]
B
aquarat_34742
aquarat
<ctx> ##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat...
[ "A)2a-4", "B)8a-7", "C)10a+12", "D)12a+12" ]
C
f(a)=6a+6 f(2a)= 8a+6 (f(2a)+f(a)) = 8a+6+2a+6 = 10a+12 Answer is C
aquarat_47649
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)2099", "B)6086", "C)2976", "D)2000" ]
D
P(11/10)4 - P(6/5)2 = 482 P = 2000 Answer:D
aquarat_26050
aquarat
<ctx> tulane attempted to keep the medical students together, and discouraged transfer, except in the most extenuating of circumstances. students were able to request transfers, but many medical schools supported tulane's attempts to retain their student body and thus their school, although some students were successfu...
[ "A)182", "B)208", "C)224", "D)229" ]
D
If x is the original number of faculty members, then after 15% reduction in faculty members number is .85x but we are given .85x = 195 x = 229 So the original number of faculty members is 229 Correct Answer - D
medmcqa_6642
medmcqa
<ctx> objects without releasing them. in regards to tonic grasping, the more the patient tried to let go of the object, the more the grip of the object tightened. with focused effort the patient was able to let go of the object, but if distracted, the behaviour would re - commence. the patient could also forcibly relea...
[ "Feels insecurity", "Pleasurable sensation", "Leads to dental problems", "None" ]
D
Ans. is None
openbookqa_2205
openbookqa
<ctx> ##s reported by the 116 000 european missing children hotline network, 1 in 6 are assumed to rough sleep on the run, 1 in 8 resort to stealing to survive and 1 in 4 children are at serious risk of some form of abuse. the number of rough sleeping children across europe is on the rise. these runaways fall into vuln...
[ "being built", "being painted", "demolished", "prepared" ]
C
medmcqa_2330
medmcqa
<ctx> broad ligament of the uterus. for a short part, the uterine arteries travel on top for a short ( ) period. they then pass by the cervix, traveling inward towards the bladder. blood and lymphatic supply the arteries which supply the ureter vary along its course. the upper third of the ureter, closest to the kidney...
[ "common hepatic aery", "left gastric aery", "splenic aery", "gastroduodenal aery" ]
D
The coeliac trunk arises from the front of the abdominal aoa just below the aoic opening of the diaphragm at the level of the disc between veebrae thoracic twelve and first lumbar. The trunk is only about 1.25 cm long. It ends by dividing into its three terminal branches, namely the left gastric, hepatic and splenic ae...
mmlu_aux_5338
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> scientific revolutions : the perspective of an historian of science,'in s vosniadou, a baltas & x vamvakoussi ( eds ), reframing the conceptual change approach in learning and instruction, elsevier, amsterdam, pp. 25 – 34, holderness a & berry m 1979, advanced level inorganic chemistry, 3rd ed., heinemann educati...
[ "Their chemistry teacher.", "Their headmaster.", "Robert Boyle", "Thomas Edison" ]
C
null