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Is today a bank holiday France?
Today – 15 November 2020 – is not a holiday in France . Discover upcoming public holiday dates for France and start planning to make the most of your time off. France officially observes 11 public holidays .
What are the main holidays in France?
What are the Bank Holidays and Public Holidays in France? New Year’s Eve or Jour de l’An. Good Friday. Easter Monday or Lundi de Pâques . Labor Day or Fête du Travail. VE Day or Fête de la Victoire 1945. Ascension Day or l’Ascension. Whit Monday or Lundi de Pentecôte . Bastille Day or Fête Nationale.
What are the 11 French holidays?
Public holidays in France
|Date||English name||Local name|
|14 July||Bastille Day||Fête Nationale|
|15 August||Assumption of Mary||Assomption|
|1 November||All Saints’ Day||Toussaint|
|11 November||Armistice Day||Armistice de 1918|
Which month has the most bank holidays in France?
The biggest holidays in France The two most widely celebrated holidays in France are Bastille Day (14 July) and All Saints Day (1 November).
Which country has most bank holidays?
Of all countries on the globe, Cambodia tops the list for the most public holidays with 28 public holidays observed annually. Sri Lanka follows with 25, India and Kazakhstan with 21, Colombia , the Philippines and Trinidad and Tobago with 18, China and Hong Kong with 17, and Thailand, Turkey, and Pakistan with 16.
Is September 4 2020 a holiday?
Observances on September 4th 2020 College Colors Day is a national holiday for fans of all college sports. It’s a way for fans to show their school spirit as they go about their day.
How much does a holiday to France cost?
The average price of a 7-day trip to Paris is $1,450 for a solo traveler, $2,604 for a couple, and $4,882 for a family of 4. Paris hotels range from $68 to $422 per night with an average of $120, while most vacation rentals will cost $210 to $490 per night for the entire home.
What do the French celebrate today?
Bastille Day is a common English term for French National Day. The celebration , much like America’s Independence Day, takes place on July 14 each year. It is formally called La fete nationale (The National Celebration ) or, more commonly in France, La quatorze juillet (the fourteenth of July).
What are France traditions?
Holidays and celebrations The French celebrate the traditional Christian holidays of Christmas and Easter . They mark May Day, also known as Labor Day, on May 1. Victory in Europe Day on May 8 commemorates the end of hostilities in Europe in World War II. Bastille Day is celebrated on July 14.
Is today a special day in France?
July 14 – Fête National – Bastille Day Every town in France will celebrate Bastille Day .
Is 1st November a holiday in France?
It is also known as All Hallows Day and The Feast of All Saints and is celebrated every year on 1 November . All Saints’ Day is a public holiday in France with government offices, banks, shops and schools closed.
Is Good Friday a public holiday in France?
Good Friday is not a public holiday in many parts of France . However, schools and other educational establishments are closed on the island of Réunion in the Indian Ocean. Good Friday is a public holiday in some parts of Alsace and Lorraine.
Does France have Easter bank holidays?
During the 11 official public holidays in France , most businesses, shops and offices will be closed. Some supermarkets and bakeries may open in the morning. List of Holidays in France in 2020 .
|Holiday Name||Easter Monday|
|French Name||Lundi de Pâques|
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How many religious holidays are there in France?
French National Holidays , Festivals , Religious Celebrations. see purchase information. The French enjoy 11 national jours feriés ( holidays ) annually.
What dates are the French summer holidays?
When are they? The French summer holidays begin when schools break up and last until la rentrée (school start), which this year is July 3rd (or 4th if the school has Saturday classes) until Tuesday September 1st . | <urn:uuid:556fb996-9148-4cc9-8243-2f6ea33dd239> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://aulnoy.com/interesting-about-france/bank-holiday-in-france.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.912437 | 994 | 2.046875 | 2 |
It’s cold and flu season, which means all of Influenza’s horrible distant relatives will soon show up en masse: Chills, Fever, Sneezes, Sniffles (and yes, I’m aware they sound like cheesy eighties nicknames). Even if you’re one of the lucky ones who hasn’t yet fallen victim to the misery, living with a sick person can be just as draining. Here are a few ways to know if you’re cohabiting with one, despite their many attempts to tell you through a completely snot-filled nose “I’m dyingggg.”
1. Tissue Mountains: On the floor and bedside table, in the garbage can, and in a trail down the hallway like the viral breadcrumbs of a very ill Hanzel or Gretel.
2. Drugs Everywhere: You can’t turn the corner without finding a rogue bottle of NyQuil, nose spray, Mucinex or Vicks VapoRub.
3. Strange Noises: No, that high-pitched squeaking noise is not a tea kettle. It’s the sound of your significant other attempting to breathe out of his or her nose. And that dog barking? That’s mucus coming up.
4. Sink Avalanche: Don’t expect them to be able to eat soup from a bowl, drink tea from a mug and cough phlegm up into a plastic cup AND wash it. Warning: This will be a disgusting sight.
5. No More TP: Every time you restock the toilet paper, it’s gone again because Sicky McGee has used it all to blow his/her nose.
6. Misery Weeps: You can’t even hear the answers to “Jeopardy” through all the woe-is-me moans and cries coming from the bedroom.
7. Demands: Suddenly your name is “SOUP, I NEED SOUPPP.”
8. Sticky Residue: There’s Emergen-C residue in all of your cups even after you’ve washed them, orange cough syrup rings on your dresser and something unknown on the bathroom counter.
9. You’ve Memorized The “Law & Order” Theme Song: They’re bedridden, which means they have L&O on a loop all day long, even during their naps. The theme song has seeped into a dark place in your subconscious.
10. Darth Vader Invasion: Heavy mouth breathing is the only thing you hear when everything else in the world is silent.
11. A Stale Smell: You’re not entirely sure if it’s bad breath, body odor or various bodily fluids, but your bedroom smells like your grandparent’s house. | <urn:uuid:768e8d43-c833-4ccc-a7bc-95b2bb177d5a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thefrisky.com/11-signs-youre-cohabiting-with-a-sick-person-in-gifs/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.892037 | 612 | 1.5625 | 2 |
In September 2015 the United States military issued a Request for Proposals (RFPs) to determine the next standard sidearm to replace the Beretta M9 pistol and SIG Sauer M11. The XM17 Modular Handgun System (MHS) competition was a joint effort with the United States Army and United States Air Force, while the United States Marine Corps also participated to have input on the source selection.
From the get-go, there were some issues.
The House Armed Services Committee had sought to cancel the XM17 MHS program, and called for an upgrade to the M9. Beretta even created its M9A3 pistol upgrade to address the engineering change proposals (ECPs) under its contract with the U.S. Army. However, the M9A3 was rejected and the House of Representatives backed a $5.4 million plan to procure 7,106 MHS-pistols for testing. The maximum program value of the XM17 contract was reported to be worth up to $580 million.
According to the MHS tests, the Army desired 2,000 mean rounds between stoppages, 10,000 mean rounds between failures and a 35,000-round service life. A total of twelve pistols were slated to take part in the competition.
Czech it Out
Among the entries was the Czech-made CZ P-09, an already well respected modern, duty-sized firearm. The polymer pistol holds 19+1 rounds of 9mm ammunition in its flush-fitting magazine, features a double-action-only (DAO) trigger with a bobbed hammer. It also offers an integrated 1913 Picatinny rail, which makes the pistol readily adaptable to low-light situations. The P-09 features an interchangeable ambidextrous, decocker/manual safety, and is available as a suppressor-ready model. The company also entered its P-07, a more compact offering, which also features a DAO trigger.
According to reports, that DAO feature may have been an issue – it wasn’t an MHS requirement and in the end, turned out not to be favored. Perhaps seeing that this feature could have been held against it in formal testing, CZ opted not to formally enter the CZ P-09 competition. It has remained a debate since whether the potentially best offering was thus never considered.
However, as a number of Czech handguns were imported into the United States in advance of the testing, these were offered for sale.
According to sources including The Truth About Guns, there were fifty P-09s in 9mm, fifty P-09s in .40 S&W, ten P-07s in 9mm, five P-07s in .40 S&W, and a dozen P-09s with suppressor-ready top end kits. Six of those were in 9mm and the other six in .40 S&W. Sold on the open market those guns were reportedly scooped up by enthusiasts.
As for the actual competition, the Army selected SIG Sauer’s full-size XM-17 and compact XM-18 variant pistols, but even that wasn’t without controversy. Glock filed a protest with the Government Accountability Office (GAO), challenging the Army’s interpretation of the solicitation. GAO denied the challenge – so perhaps CZ made the right call to avoid the competition entirely.
Peter Suciu is a Michigan-based writer who has contributed to more than four dozen magazines, newspapers and websites. He regularly writes about military small arms, and is the author of several books on military headgear including A Gallery of Military Headdress, which is available on Amazon.com. | <urn:uuid:b6b0777f-9ccf-4952-aa76-a487c04680df> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.19fortyfive.com/2020/12/cz-p-09-the-gun-the-u-s-military-should-have-purchased/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.973691 | 769 | 1.9375 | 2 |
|국가/구분||United States(US) Patent 등록|
|국제특허분류(IPC7판)||E21B-043/26 B01F-015/02 B01F-007/00 B01F-003/08|
|발명자 / 주소|
|출원인 / 주소|
|대리인 / 주소||
|인용정보||피인용 횟수 : 8 인용 특허 : 36|
The present invention provides a method and system for providing on-site electrical power to a fracturing operation, and an electrically powered fracturing system. Natural gas can be used to drive a turbine generator in the production of electrical power. A scalable, electrically powered fracturing fleet is provided to pump fluids for the fracturing operation, obviating the need for a constant supply of diesel fuel to the site and reducing the site footprint and infrastructure required for the fracturing operation, when compared with conventional systems...
1. A system for hydraulic fracturing, comprising: at least one pump adapted to pressurize and pump fracturing fluid into a wellbore at a well site;at least one electric motor operatively coupled to the at least one pump such that the at least one electric motor is adapted to power the at least one pump;at least one dedicated source of electricity for fracturing operations on the well site, wherein the at least one dedicated source of electricity comprises a turbine generator, and wherein the at least one dedicated source of electricity is operatively cou... | <urn:uuid:df03f5c9-8b6c-43dd-8960-66c02e90d105> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://scienceon.kisti.re.kr/srch/selectPORSrchPatent.do?cn=USP2016109475020 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.874156 | 453 | 2.125 | 2 |
Job evaluation involves measuring the worth of jobs within an organization and ensuring a reasonable wage differential. Evaluation methods can be non-analytical, such as ranking and classification, or analytical, such as the point method. According to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (1991), a full understanding of the classification standards is needed for a successful assessment. This paper aims to provide a general description and essential weaknesses of different job evaluation systems and consider situations in which each method would not be effective.
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One of the primary methods used for job evaluation is ranking. As per “Performing Job Evaluations” (2016), it can be considered the simplest system, which creates an estimated hierarchy of jobs based on their importance to the company. While employing this method, an experienced evaluator compares two positions and their difficulty until all the jobs are ranked. Despite being widely applied, the system presents the following drawbacks: the lack of specific assessment standards and subjective and biased evaluation risks, which can make some employees feel offended. In addition, ranking is unmanageable if a large number of jobs are present. Consequently, in some situations, the implementation of the method would be ineffective. For example, a company with 150 specific jobs should select another evaluation system since ranking will fail to present a fair assessment of jobs’ importance.
Another popular evaluation technique is classification, which is considered more sophisticated than ranking in terms of preciseness. Jobs within organizations are divided into classes judging by responsibilities, skills, and experience needed for each position (“Methods,” 2019). The rater composes a description for each class and allocates jobs depending on how they match the characteristics of each group. Even though this method appears less subjective than ranking, several weaknesses are attributed to classification. First, some jobs’ complexity can disable the ability to categorize them fairly and fit in a particular class. Second, the subjectivity grade from evaluators can still affect the outcome of the assessment and result in some jobs being under- or overestimated. It would be ineffective to apply classification at a company that aims to recognize and award talented employees, since this method groups individuals into classes with similar pay.
Finally, the point method identifies various compensable factors for jobs and places points on them. This approach is considered more advanced than the previous two, as it is analytical and quantitative. The evaluator assigns a numerical value to each compensable factor determined by the job analysis (“Performing job evaluations,” 2016). An example of a factor is a skill required for the position, which can be further broken down into communication, social, technical, and other skills. The quantitative nature of the method allows for less subjectivity; however, developing a comprehensive point-factor system can be time-consuming and require additional expenses. Moreover, the point method involves much clerical work and might not be easily understood by an average employee. There might be situations in which this approach would be too complicated: for instance, managerial jobs where work cannot be measured in quantitative terms.
In conclusion, a discussion of such job evaluation methods as ranking, classification, and the point method is presented in this paper. A brief description and major drawbacks are considered for each system, and a situation when the implementation of each approach would turn out unproductive is determined. It can be concluded that a wide range of factors must be taken into account while choosing the best job evaluation method for a particular company.
Methods of job evaluation. (2019). Web.
Performing job evaluations. (2016). Web.
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done in as little as
U.S. Office of Personnel Management. (1991). The classifier’s handbook. Washington, DC: Author. | <urn:uuid:2d7fd52a-1101-4409-877b-069df8f5b243> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://studycorgi.com/job-evaluation-methods-and-their-effectiveness/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.93871 | 787 | 2.34375 | 2 |
Objective: The causes of pain in osteoarthritis (OA) remain unclear. We examined the effect of intraarticular (IA) local anesthetic (LA) on pain perception in OA knee to test the hypothesis that pain arises from structures in contact with the intraarticular surface. The effect of intervention on one knee on perception of pain in the other was also studied.
Methods: Using a single blind, blind observer design, 20 subjects with bilateral symptomatic OA knee were randomized to receive either IA LA (bupivacaine 0.25%, 5 ml) or placebo into the most painful knee. Pain from both knees was assessed at 1 h, 24 h, and 7 days using a 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS). Pain descriptors using a standardized questionnaire (McGill) were recorded.
Results: At 1 h there was a significant fall in pain in LA knees (median VAS 61.5 to 0.0; p = 0.007). The change at VAS was significantly different between knees receiving LA and placebo (median change -45.5 vs +3.5; p = 0.03). 6/10 LA knees scored 0 on VAS at 1 h. Noninjected knees also showed a fall in pain scores. For knees contralateral to those receiving LA, the fall was from median 28.0 to 1.0 (p = 0.08). The reduction in pain was much less in knees contralateral to those receiving placebo (median 43.5 to 38.0), though the difference between the changes did not reach statistical significance. VAS scores remained below baseline for 7 days, though this difference was not significant. McGill pain scores fell in the LA group (for all categories of pain), but did not change in the placebo group.
Conclusion: Pain in some cases of OA knee can be abolished by IA LA, suggesting that the structures responsible for pain are in contact with the intraarticular environment. As well, interventions in one knee have significant effects on pain perception in the contralateral knee. | <urn:uuid:9b0db74d-171b-4829-973a-b4235f502283> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8782136/?dopt=Abstract | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.936324 | 428 | 1.507813 | 2 |
These days we rely heavily on technology, and hiring managers will often use an applicant tracking system (ATS) to filter job applications.
So, if you’re getting ready to apply for a position, you should know that your cover letter and resume may face scrutiny from one of these automated computer systems.
With the wrong formatting or keywords, your application may never make it to a set of human eyes. This means you need to make sure you have an ATS-friendly resume.
But what is the applicant tracking system looking for?
Get ready because we're about to explain how ATS software systems work, why hiring managers use them, and how you can create a resume that will make it past the computer.
An ATS is an electronic program that checks your resume and puts it into a virtual “yes” or “no” pile. The software does this sorting by searching for specific keywords in your application that match the job description.
For example, it might look for flags that the employer has chosen. The hiring manager can optimize it to find clues in your work history, education, or skills list.
Applicant tracking systems are common for online applications. Not only does it reduce the candidate pool, but it can store all of the resumes in one place.
If you’ve previously applied at a company, the database might also store your contact details for future use.
When you apply for a job, your cover letter and resume are uploaded to the ATS.
If they pass the initial robot test, your details may be reviewed by human eyes. If the hiring manager thinks you could be a good fit for the role, they may also use the ATS to schedule a job interview.
Often, there will be multiple steps in the hiring process. For example, hiring managers can create online tests or questionnaires and send you automatic email updates using the system.
If you are unsuccessful, the ATS may send you an automated rejection letter. In other cases, you might not hear back from the company at all and be ghosted about your application.
Information about any jobs you’ve applied for at a company may stay in their database, so it’s important to only apply for relevant positions that match your skillset. Otherwise, you may end up being tagged as someone not to hire and miss out on your dream job.
Busy managers don’t always have time to manually read every application. Companies may be desperate to hire a suitable candidate, and this can make the process quicker.
There may also be irrelevant resumes that are incomplete or wishful thinking. For example, a person who loves cooking but has no formal training might apply for a role as a head chef.
Large Fortune 500 companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Amazon, who receive a steady stream of job applications, regularly use ATS software.
When Amazon announced that they were looking for more workers in 2019, they received 18 job applications per minute. That would be impossible to handle without an ATS in place.
While some qualified resumes may fall through the cracks, this is a risk many companies are willing to take to save time and money.
You can create an ATS-compliant resume by following a few simple rules. To help you get on the right track, we’ve compiled a list of six essential tips:
An ATS is a computer system. It doesn’t appreciate pretty fonts, headshots, or logos.
When formatting for an ATS, keep it simple. We don’t recommend headers, footers, images, tables, and borders, as they may not process properly.
If you need to, you can use bold and italic fonts to accentuate your headings. You can also use bullet points for summarizing your skills.
The ATS is looking for a structure that it recognizes. While it can be tempting to be creative with your headings, try to follow a traditional format.
You can use any of these common headings to break up your resume into sections:
The ATS won’t be as fussy about page length as a real person would. But the aim is to get your resume in front of the hiring manager, and you don’t want to do all of this hard work to get a rejection letter at the final stage.
Most hiring recruiters prefer resumes that fit neatly onto one page.
The exception to this rule is if you are applying to a professional management position or an academic position where more detail is required.
Chronological resumes are common, and they are the best fit for both applicant tracking systems and human eyes.
This resume format highlights your work experience in order, starting from the most recent and working its way back. They’re easy to read and interpret, increasing your chances of reaching the next step.
If you have room, you can include a short skills section. Add your contact information at the top and an education section at the bottom of the page.
You may have the perfect resume and the right qualifications, but choosing the wrong file formats can let you down.
Most systems can read .docx files, and this is usually the preferred format. However, you should always read the instructions carefully before uploading your resume in case the hiring manager has other ideas. For example, they may have a preference for PDF files.
When the ATS scans your resume, it will be looking to match your competencies to a specific job.
While you may be qualified and capable, a generic resume might not have the right keywords, skills, or work experience for the position.
Read the job posting carefully because, with a few edits, you can focus on the exact skills the employer is looking for.
The language used in the job description also matters, and you should try to replicate this in your resume. For example, their numbers may be numerals instead of words. Or they may use UK English instead of US English.
Stay away from intricate fonts and choose something that is both computer-friendly and people-friendly.
A few fonts you can choose from include:
An applicant tracking system will scan hundreds of resumes in record time. In order to find the most suitable candidates, it’s optimized to choose applications containing specific keywords.
The keywords will usually appear in the job description. For example, they may relate to the industry, the role, or key responsibilities.
Make sure you use the exact match, and don’t use acronyms or abbreviations unless they do. For example, they may want someone with “Microsoft Office skills,” and the system may not be able to interpret that “MS Office skills” are the same thing.
Focus on hard skills that you’ve learned through education or practice, such as computer skills or design skills. These are usually more relevant to the scanner than soft skills such as teamwork or good communication.
Trying to trick the ATS scanner by copying and pasting the job ad may get you past the first round. But eventually, a real person will read your resume, and they'll view this as cheating.
Because your attempt may be stored in a database, this could also affect your chances of getting a job with the company in the future.
Even though you are choosing words that will satisfy the ATS test, your resume should still be accurate and honest.
If your resume passes the ATS scanner, then you’ve avoided the black hole. Depending on the company, you may receive an invitation to complete an online test, or your application might reach the hiring manager.
The next stage is usually a job interview, and if you pass this, then your job seeker days are over.
This process takes time, so it is important to be patient.
Before you continue your job search, think about whether you have an ATS-friendly resume.
With more companies choosing to filter resumes electronically, it makes sense to write an application that ticks both the human and ATS boxes.
We told you what an ATS is, how it works, and why recruiters use them. Plus, we gave you tips on how to format your resume.
With this career advice, you could pass the robot test and get your resume in front of a real person.
Are you ready to find a new job? Start by searching our job database. | <urn:uuid:f6b45cab-d71d-4e7c-8a5c-b074f71f5a6c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.jobcase.com/articles/what-is-an-ats-resume-and-how-to-create-one-any-recruiter-will-notice?id=965f6056-ba1c-4677-92a4-964e0e3418cb | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.934937 | 1,731 | 2.171875 | 2 |
‘Nurturing an environment for learning and creative fulfilment in school ensembles’
By Greg Lee
Greg currently works in the Music Department at Camberwell Grammar School and runs The Melbourne Flute Studio from his home in Abbotsford.
An assignment completed as part of the Band Direction Intensive Unit, from the Masters of Music Performance Teaching course at Melbourne University, led by Monte Mumford. August 2014.
Reflections on the resource: “THE MUSICAL MIND OF THE CREATIVE DIRECTOR”, by Edward Lisk.
I am greatly interested in the extra-musical factors of the school band rehearsal environment (and indeed that of school music ensembles in general) and how these effect the learning process and final musical outcomes. Because the activities that take place in school music departments are so specialised and removed from most of the student’s other class subjects in so many ways, it could be proposed that quite a different approach is needed in the teaching process. The relationships that exist and develop between music teaching staff and their students enter another plain of complexity and intensity, as the students embark on large and small ensemble activities, performances of varying grandeur and for many, experiencing weekly the intimate setting of the instrumental music lesson.
As the teacher or director in any of these situations, a high level of emotional awareness and sensitivity must be maintained. Partly, to help infuse the concepts of and encourage musical expression and artistry in the students own playing, but also because of the emotional vulnerability that learning and playing a musical instrument exposes in many students, of all ages. During these music activities, a student’s ability is being very overtly and publicly displayed and inevitably judgments are made, by both teachers and fellow students. The standard classroom teaching manner employed across the rest of the school, will likely not be ideal in the Band rehearsal situation, and quite a different learning environment may be beneficial for effective learning, rehearsing and optimum results.
I have taken from “The Musical Mind of The Creative Director” three points which will help encourage this unique artistic learning environment in a school setting. They do not necessarily concern the specifics of interpreting or playing the music itself, but rather form an ideal foundation from which optimum learning can occur and from which I, as teacher or band director, will be most influential to my ensemble members and to their success. ‘Metacognition’, ‘The Conductor’s Responsibility’ and ‘Teaching Musical Artistry and Expression’ will be discussed.
Considering Lisk’s explanation of ‘Metacognition’, I will explore the idea of encouraging each student to be actively involved in the improvement or development of a piece of music being rehearsed. By taking responsibility for their own sound and playing within the ensemble, the onus is no longer solely that of the directors’ to listen for mistakes, point them out and instruct how to fix. Conversely, the players of the ensemble no longer sit ‘on edge’, waiting for the next mistake to be pounced on. This approach directs the rehearsal away from what the faults of certain players may be, to a collaborative process of music making as an ensemble, where everyone’s ability and thinking is important and vital.
In an effort to maintain a mutual immersion throughout the learning and rehearsing process, and indeed during performances, I believe the concept of ‘Relaxed Alertness’ is essential. I have observed ensemble players (both young and old) being directly and not always positively affected by the mood and ‘energy’ of the person leading the rehearsal. Emotional climaxes and events should be saved for the expression and performance of the music being studied.
To truly achieve a state of relaxed alertness while in the position of band conductor, a sense of self-contentment is important. An inner peace, personal enlightenment or at least self-awareness, all lead to assuredness on the podium, and perhaps an acceptance that not all can be controlled, at the end of the day. Before a leader can comfortably and effectively influence others in a positive, meaningful and long lasting way, I believe this level of personal development needs to be sought. ‘The Conductor’s Responsibility’ – Lisk states;
“Ultimately, the ensemble will naturally sense the feeling that a conductor has within. It is this energy of thoughtful expression that is given to the players… If it becomes imitated, contrived… the conductor is a detriment to the ensemble’s music-making potential.”
Considering ones sense of integrity, morality or even spirituality of some kind, is surely important for us as teachers and transmitters of an art form such as music. For emotions to be sincerely conveyed and encouraged in those under our direction, and indeed in our audience, it seems important that we are conscious of our own humanity. Letting our vulnerabilities be known, maintaining an underlying recognition of humility and opening ourselves to new experiences, both musical and other, help create a well rounded human being, one which students and our ensemble members are more likely to look up to for stability and guidance.
‘Teaching Musical Artistry and Expression’ may be one of the more challenging tasks we face as band directors. Lisk creates a wonderful analogy; “Music is sound moving in and out of silence”. He then goes on to describe ways of encouraging sensitive note endings, however even before the first sound can be made, an appropriate environment or aural ‘canvas’ should be set.
The delicate and perhaps rather abstract concept of musical expression will be for many school band members, far removed from discussions and instructions they receive throughout the rest of their school day. The rehearsal space should reflect the beauty of sound and phrasing that we as an ensemble will work to achieve, by first finding stillness and an intent of quiet focus. If the ‘neutral’ sound level of the space is set by the conductor directing instructions with anxious assertiveness through the ensemble, this will often encourage and fuel extraneous noise to ripple throughout the players, and the canvas ready for the band’s phrasing and musicality is already soiled.
A rehearsal atmosphere of silence and stillness will encourage care from each player with every sound they produce, and ears open wider for tonal blend and intonation. A fine starting point for true creative expression to occur. | <urn:uuid:5cbf4c49-5247-41ab-b288-a9af348a19ff> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://greg-lee-music.com/2021/07/25/nurturing-an-environment-for-learning-and-creative-fulfilment-in-school-ensembles-click-here-to-read-further/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.952923 | 1,322 | 2.546875 | 3 |
Italy’s former prime minister Giuseppe Conte is under pressure to clarify an arrangement under which Russia supplied aid to Italy early in the coronavirus pandemic, as questions resurface over the Kremlin’s motives.
Conte, who was forced to resign last year after the collapse of his second administration, could face questioning by Copasir, a parliamentary committee for the security of Italy, amid concerns that Russia may have exploited the aid mission for espionage.
Italy was the first western country to have a major Covid-19 outbreak, and Russia came to its rescue at the height of the emergency, dispatching military doctors, PPE, ventilators and mobile disinfection machines on cargo planes from Moscow. A convoy of lorries emblazoned with the slogan “From Russia with love” was broadcast on Russian state TV making its way to Bergamo, the province most severely affected in the pandemic’s first wave.
The mission was set in motion after a phone call between Conte and Vladimir Putin on 21 March 2020 as Italy struggled to get help from EU partners.
At the time, Tod Wolters, a Nato general, and several Italian generals expressed concern, chiefly over the presence of Russian military personnel in Italy and a belief that Russia was exploiting the crisis for propaganda with the goal of weakening Europe.
The debate has re-emerged in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and after a Russian diplomat, Alexei Paramonov, a former consul in Milan, threatened Italy and other EU states with “irreversible consequences” over sanctions. Paramonov accused the Italian defence minister, Lorenzo Guerini, of being one of the main “hawks of the anti-Russia campaign” despite allegedly having sought Russia’s help in the early days of the pandemic.
Riccardo Magi, a deputy with Più Europa, a small leftwing party, said Conte needed to clarify the agreement to Copasir. Magi questioned the Russian aid mission in parliament on 1 April 2020 and received only a partial response seven months later.
“Many were annoyed because it was as if I was embarrassing the government by questioning a country that was seen as a friend,” Magi said. “On some points they responded, on other, more significant points they were elusive. This was a deal that was informally brought together with little caution. Maybe nothing [untoward] happened, but we need to know.”
Giorgio Gori, the mayor of Bergamo, has also questioned the motives of the Russian operation.
Conte said the agreement was “very clear and transparent” and came about in a “moment of extreme difficulty”.
La Repubblica reported that a formal request for Conte to be heard would be made at a Copasir meeting on Thursday, particularly to shed light on whether measures were in place to ensure the aid mission did not transform into “a spy mission”. | <urn:uuid:04b93914-5481-42c0-a329-d052f5c103fd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/23/italian-former-pm-conte-faces-renewed-questions-over-covid-aid-from-russia | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.974731 | 630 | 1.929688 | 2 |
Porsche is one of the most widely recognized names among luxury vehicles. People purchase this well-known brand specifically for its comfort, quality, and the power under the hood. But no matter the manufacturer, no matter the high-tech built into a newer model, there are going to be issues with various parts at some point or another. With many Porsche models, there are unfortunately frequent issues regarding the fuel pump. It is important to understand what these issues are and how they manifest.
Diagnosing a Bad or Failing Fuel Pump
Almost every modern vehicle has an internal combustion engine that also comes with a fuel pump. The fuel pump is responsible for bringing the fuel from the gas tank to the engine at appropriate pressure, which is based upon the performance of the vehicle at that time. When the key is turned on, the fuel pump is activated. You might hear it as a low whine or hum in your Porsche if you’re listening very closely for it. Fuel pumps on modern vehicles, because of their responsibility to supply the engine with fuel, cannot be overlooked when they present with signs of failure or issues. If you overlook the signs, it could cause serious issues with the driving of the vehicle.
As a vehicle owner, and especially as a Porsche owner, it is important to keep fuel efficiency in mind. You need to stay on top of your regular maintenance, especially for your fuel system. Failure to do so could result in fuel pump problems that could leave you stranded at an inopportune time. Below are some of the signs of a failing fuel pump that you can watch out for.
Signs of a Bad or Failing Fuel Pump
The dashboard in your Porsche is where you are alerted to any malfunctions in your car. If you are losing air pressure in your tire, there’s a problem with your engine, or you simply don’t have enough windshield wiper fluid, you will know.
Your dashboard will also tell you if your vehicle is running hot, which is one of the first signs you might notice of a failing fuel pump. Like all vehicles, your Porsche needs to operate at a steady temperature. If you notice that the temperature gauge on your dashboard is leaning toward the hot side, it could be indicative of a fuel pump issue. If the engine temperature not settling in its normal place as you drive, bring your vehicle into our garage for an inspection. Whether it is your fuel pump or something else causing the problem, overheating is a serious issue that should be addressed as soon as possible.
Beyond that, pay attention to your fuel economy. If you experience a noticeable dip in your fuel economy, it could be a problem with the fuel pump. Your fuel pump generally won’t simply go from functioning properly to failing all in one moment. Rather it is going to start to change slowly as it begins to fail. That said, you should notice a decrease in your fuel economy and performance. A decrease once or twice on unrelated separate occasions might simply be a fluke, but if you notice a continual decrease in performance it could be a problem with the fuel pump. Keeping track of your gas mileage can help you to identify problems with your fuel system and especially with your fuel pump early on.
Finally, one of the worst signs of fuel pump failure is having difficulty starting your engine. If your Porsche doesn’t start properly, it could be a problem with the fuel pump. It is the fuel pump that supplies your engine with fuel necessary to get the car going. Of course, there are other reasons why your car might not start, and fuel pump repairs can be costly. This is why having an accurate diagnosis performed with the appropriate equipment is absolutely necessary.
Call Our Professionals
If you notice any of these issues, then come to our team of service technicians at Geneva Foreign & Sports, where we are trained to work with all high end Porsche vehicles of any make or model. We are convenient to Geneva, Rochester, Syracuse, and Ithaca, NY, so stop by today for an expert diagnosis. | <urn:uuid:f0aef7d0-a3b4-4eb5-a8b9-4e9106267e2d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.gfs1.com/fuel-pump-issues-in-porsches/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.963404 | 825 | 1.539063 | 2 |
The United Nations Development Programme presented a Special Award of Recognition to His Majesty The King to honour His Majesty’s leadership in advancing human development, and the wellbeing and happiness of the people of Bhutan.
The UNDP announced that the Award takes into account three major Human Development Achievements: His Majesty’s championing of the holistic development paradigm of Gross National Happiness, His Majesty’s leadership in environment conservation and climate action which has resulted in Bhutan being the only carbon negative country in the world, and His Majesty’s guidance, which ensured a smooth transition of the system of governance and strong democratic foundations to be established in Bhutan.
This has been evident from the significant and tangible development results reflected in the National Human Development Report of 10 years of Democracy.
Mr. Achim Steiner, the Administrator of UNDP and United Nations Under-Secretary General, presented the Award to His Majesty The King.
In a statement, Mr. Steiner said: “Bhutan’s progress and stability are a testament to the vision and guidance of His Majesty The King and the Royal Government.
The country’s success illustrates that ambitious sustainable development policies coupled with commitment and enlightened leadership, can transform the lives of the people.” | <urn:uuid:615dfb54-3370-4470-b88b-6faaa4bc8973> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thebhutanese.bt/his-majesty-presented-a-special-award-by-undp/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.903046 | 258 | 2.015625 | 2 |
A worksite assessment is a specialized service provided by occupational physiotherapists. The assessment is completed onsite, within the work environment.
A worksite assessment consists of observing, evaluating and reporting on the physical, environmental and ergonomic requirements of the duties that an employee performs. The tasks assessed can be current duties that the employee is performing or can alternatively be suitable duties that have be identified for an injured employee to perform.
Research shows that approximately 35% of the Indian’s working population suffer from back pain. A further 17% complain of aches in their arms and legs. These work-related musculo-skeletal problems cost employers in the India up to 6 billion pounds per year in lost production.
Poor workstation / workplace ergonomics can cause a multitude of musculoskeletal problems. A ergonomic assessment consists of an individual workstation / workplace assessment and postural advice. The purpose of the assessment is to identify and eradicate risk factors, reduce the risk of current or future health problems and / or poor work performance. Risk factors may be related to working posture, the design or set up of the work area, equipment design, or simply the way in which the worker carries out a task.
Aayushman is top physiotherapy clinic in Navi Mumbai, Vashi, Koparkhairane, Ghansoli. We can provide on-site assessment and training in ergonomics. Individual workstation assessments, back care awareness classes and group manual handling training sessions can all be provided.
A physiotherapist will spend 30-60 minutes with each employee and, following the assessment, a written report will be produced. This report will highlight any problems identified by the assessor. The report will also provide recommendations regarding adaptations to work equipment (e.g. office chair, keyboard etc.), work-station lay-out, training, task design and / or the provision of equipment and aids. Where equipments or aids are recommended a list of suppliers will also be provided. | <urn:uuid:5dc55ec5-bf4f-4bea-9c2c-fb8b47f65f8d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.aayushman.in/work-place-assessment/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.939862 | 410 | 2.03125 | 2 |
Socialization and emotional growth are two of the most important things that any child should learn as soon as he reaches the age of three years old. That is the reason why it is important for us parents to enroll our children into the best pre-school that they truly deserve. So in this article we will be discussing some pros and cons of sending your kid to preschool.
Top 3 Advantages of sending your child to pre-school:
1. Your kid will definitely have lots of fun. Getting into preschool gives children a lot of time to play with kids of the same age. They can borrow each others toys and run around the playgrounds till they get tired.2. A good pr reputable early learning centre teaches kids social skills and help them overcome their fears and shyness towards their peers. Kids are being taught how to interact with others through play groups and other significant activities.3. It teaches kids on how to be independent or self-reliant which is a very important skill that every kid needs to prepare him for a real classroom scenarios when he grows a little bit older. Teachers also teach kids basic skills such as cleaning, hygiene and other mini chores that helps them become more independent in various things.
Here are some of the disadvantages of enrolling your child to a pre-school in such an early age:
1. Your child can be bullied or picked on by other kids because he/she is too young to start schooling. Teachers and other staff must be aware of this type of problems that really do exist in real life.2. The learning process of your child may be affected because smaller kids or toddlers should be given more time to enjoy playing instead of learning. Some parents send their kids to school as early as two years old which is not recommended.3. Your child may have some tantrums or become more lazy in the process because it is not yet the right time to send him to school. A good long day care Elderslie must be equipped to handle smaller kids in case they choose to accept them. Younger kids must have a different curriculum as compared to bigger and older kids.Before looking for a pre-school make sure to set some standards by making a complete checklist of the things that you are looking for. You have to make sure that your child is safe and happy in his second home that is why as a parent you need to choose wisely before making any decisions. | <urn:uuid:5d1f1b3e-2a6f-4f6a-ae76-605228db941d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://passportradio1490.com/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-enrolling-your-child-in-a-pre-school/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.977511 | 486 | 2.078125 | 2 |
These devices are said to be the industry’s first automotive-qualified switching power supply ICs to incorporate a silicon carbide (SiC) primary switching MOSFET. Delivering up to 70W of output power, the ICs are targeted for use in 600- and 800-volt battery and fuel-cell electric passenger vehicles, as well as electric buses, trucks and a wide range of industrial power applications.
Highly integrated InnoSwitch ICs help to reduce the number of components required to implement a power supply by as much as 50 percent, according to the company, saving significant circuit-board space, enhancing system reliability and mitigating component sourcing challenges.
Devices from the InnoSwitch family are available with a choice of cost-effective silicon, high-efficiency gallium nitride (GaN) and high-voltage SiC transistors, permitting designers to optimise their power solution across a broad range of consumer, computer, communications, industrial and automotive applications.
Offered in a compact InSOP-24D package, these ICs use a FluxLink feedback link, providing reinforced isolation up to 5000 VRMS for secondary-side control. FluxLink technology enables direct sensing of the output voltage, providing benefits such as accurate regulation and extremely fast transient response. The circuit will start from 30V without external circuitry – critical for functional safety. Additional protection features include input under-voltage, output over-voltage and over-current limiting.
The inclusion of synchronous rectification and a quasi-resonant (QR) / CCM flyback controller achieves greater than 90% efficiency, easily meeting the strictest OEM requirements. These new parts consume less than 15 mW at no-load, which is ideal for reducing self-discharge in battery management systems.
The InnoSwitch3-AQ 1700-volt parts are also suitable for industrial markets, where the integrated solution replaces discrete controller-plus-MOSFET designs, saving space, time and cost while increasing reliability in applications such as renewables, industrial motor drives, battery storage and metering. | <urn:uuid:7f84d021-b71d-43b6-b97f-de67b2dd6bfc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.newelectronics.co.uk/content/product-launches/power-integrations-extends-innoswitch3-aq-family/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.888749 | 430 | 1.828125 | 2 |
Table of Contents
How many 8 letter words are there in the English language?
80,000 eight letter words
How many eight-letter words are there? The official TWL lists more than 80,000 eight letter words that are playable in Scrabble.
What is an 8 letter word starting with C?
8-letter words starting with C
What things start with U?
What word starts with U?
5 letter words that start with u
What letter is next to L?
|#||Capital Letter||Small Letter|
What are some 8 letter words starting with C?
8-letter words starting with C. C. ATTENTION! Please see our Crossword & Codeword, Words With Friends or Scrabble word helpers if that’s what you’re looking for. 8-letter Words. Caamanos. caatinga. cabalism. cabalist.
How many 6-letter words have U as the third letter?
List of all 6-letter words with U as third letter. There are 1047 six-letter words with U as third letter: ABULIA ABULIC ABUNAS ZEUGMA ZOUAVE ZOUNDS. Every word on this site can be used while playing scrabble.
What is my 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th letter used for?
My 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th Letter is a Weapon. My 1st, 2nd, 8th Letter is used for Writing an Exam. My 3rd, 4th Letters are the Same. Who am I? Password Did you answer this riddle correctly? | <urn:uuid:dd206fef-d1dc-4c4c-bfd7-938c10ce1334> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://heimduo.org/how-many-8-letter-words-are-there-in-the-english-language/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.859111 | 482 | 2.453125 | 2 |
Make sure your dog is consuming a healthy, nutrient-wealthy dog food to handle joint health. Dogs eat feces for many causes; it may be a normal (while distasteful to us) dog behavior. 1. Brush your dog’s coat: “Brush your dog’s coat little and sometimes, taking care across the delicate areas. Welcome to our full guide to good family dogs, serving to you to choose the proper breed of puppy for you. Ignore people who suppose it is inappropriate to carry a funeral for a pet, and do what feels right for you.
We make scrumptious chunky uncooked working dog food. In case your dog likes to disembowel stuffed toys, this doesn’t mean he desires to do the same with individuals or completely different animals. Your veterinarian may advocate a wellness program in your pet, including routine blood work to watch for issues just like early kidney or liver sickness. It is too simple to unintentionally go away somewhat shampoo in your dog’s coat, which might trigger, at most interesting, unattractive dander flakes, and at worst, pores and pores and skin irritation or infections. PetSmart carries finest-promoting dry dog food from high manufacturers.
We set out to redefine better in pet food by way of the pure, real diet of raw. It’s a trendy false impression that one calendar yr equates to seven years in a dog’s life. Dogs in pure packs will dig to cover food or to uncover food equivalent to small rodents. I didn’t know one thing about dogs, ideas you – nevertheless by some means I knew that child Rascal belonged with me. (I was in my late 30s and had on no account had a dog earlier than, however the universe works in mysterious methods and forces aligned simply in time for little one Rascal to be delivered into my life). Open system foods can comprise giant amounts of cereal and animal derivatives as a result of the core components.
The identical pet retailer moreover created a “Hey Kitty” design in a dog’s fur. Deal with your dog’s environment for everyone’s security. Each ingredient has been specifically designed to naturally promote healthier, additional full of life dogs. In case you are unable to make an appointment in the intervening time , Dr. Borns-Weil has equipped some particulars about a lot of the frequent behavior factors in dogs. Ship ear cleansing resolution as a lot as physique temperature sooner than inserting it inside the dog’s ears. Their vans are clear and my dog loves being groomed by them.
German shepherds and St. Bernards have been estimated to be accountable for almost all of deadly dog assaults, not along with police dogs, from 1975 by the use of 1980 ( Pinckney & Kennedy, 1982 ). In the Seventies, Dobermans had been on the highest of the itemizing (Randall Lockwood of the ASPCA, as cited in Gladwell, 2006 ), and between 1993 and 1998 Rottweilers had been in all probability the most harmful dog breed ( Sacks et al., 2000 ). Nevertheless, these estimates are imperfect on account of they don’t take into consideration the baseline populations of each breed in the U.S. at any given time, and determining an individual as a particular breed will not be always clear lower. | <urn:uuid:e65a44cc-5c0a-4199-86b8-360220816355> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://dog-food-secrets.com/family-dog-in-n-c-could-be-first-to-test-positive-for-coronavirus.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.947705 | 694 | 1.859375 | 2 |
Windows Service Programming, Debugging, Installing in C#.Net
What you'll learn
- Create new Windows Services in C# .Net which run in background
- Debug & Maintain Existing Windows Services in C#
- Use Apache Log4Net logging library in a C# Project
- Use InnoSetup to create setup installer for installing Windows Services on non production machines
- Basic C# .Net programming language
This course teaches you how to create Windows services in Visual Studio in C# .Net. Multiple techniques to debug a Windows Service in Visual Studio. Windows Services are a key component of the Microsoft Windows operating system.
The course is divided into various sections.
Introduction to Windows Service Programming in C#
You will learn the definition and anatomy of a Windows Service application. In the past, NT service was used for a Windows Service. You will also understand the difference between a Windows Service and other application types like console applications. This section is not dependent on any programming language like C#.Net or C++. You will learn what Windows Service Control Manager(SCM) is and how to run it from the run prompt. SCM shows a Windows Services List.
Windows Service Programming in C# .Net Primer
In section two, you will create a new Windows Service project in Visual Studio and utilize installutil to install or uninstall a Windows Service. InstallUtil comes bundled with the .Net framework. I'll show you what Windows Service Control Manager is. What are Windows Service statuses, login types, and service startup types? A Windows server service is the same as a Windows NT service.
After this, you will open the Windows Event Viewer to see the events generated by your newly born service.
Windows Service Debugging Techniques in Visual Studio and C# .Net
In section three, you will learn how to debug a C# .Net-based Windows Service program in Visual Studio.
Techniques for setting breakpoints and getting inside the C# .Net code to add watches for debugging purposes will be shown.
You will also see how to integrate the Apache Log4Net logging library into your C# .Net Windows Service project. Apache Log4Net is a free & open-source library that lets you generate rolling log files based on the Log4J library.
Practical usages of Windows Service
In the next section, you will look into a few real-world scenarios like a file synchronization Windows service with FileSystemWatcher and a periodic data update service(similar to an ETL) with System.Threading.Timer. File sync type services were once very popular among password synchronization applications for updating domain passwords into online portals based on password filter-related events.
Advanced Windows Service Programming
The following section concerns topics like changing values in Windows Service configuration(app.config) and using the .Net framework ServiceController class. This section will create an admin application for a Windows Service. This application will be able to start/stop service and get service status as well. We will use C# .Net and WinForms for this purpose. The concepts shown herein will apply to WPF applications as well.
Installing a Windows Service with Inno Setup
The last section was added on student demand. It is about creating an installer to install Windows Service on a client machine. We will use the free software InnoSetup for this purpose. I'll show you how to use SC.exe to perform Windows Service control-related operations from the command line. It is mandatory to know how to create a windows service command line using the SC command. I also show you how to install a windows service without installutil.
Creating & maintaining Windows Services in C# .Net is very easy compared to C++-based services. Windows Services are run not only on Windows Servers but on desktop machines. Their usefulness is universal.
Windows Services is an advanced C# and OS concept. I learned Windows Service programming the hard way, on my own. You, sir! can take advantage of my experience and learn it quickly by joining this course. Sign up, and I will see you inside!
Who this course is for:
- Fresh or experienced programmers with little to no experience in C# .Net Windows Service programming
- Programming students who want to learn how background services work
I am A person with many talents and interests, ranging from gardening to programming and poetry to cooking.
Right now I'm working as a Software Test Engineer. On my job I use Microsoft Coded UI, Selenium, and Appium for creating test automation scripts. It is also a part of my job to maintain these automation scripts and run them via CI/CD using TFS. Apart from teaching, I'm also learning how actively on Udemy and my core interests are Azure Devops.
I've been writing computer software code(C++, C# .Net) since 2006, creating awesome Android apps since 2012. I've been working as a freelance software developer since Nov. 2012.
I've extensively worked on network communications, computer telephony integration(CTI) using Microsoft TAPI 2.x and 3.x, and LDAP server programming(Active Directory). Android app development has been my focus as a freelancer, I've created and published several apps for clients and a couple for myself on Google Play store.
I've been sharing my knowledge through my blogs, and I am confident its time share more things that I've experienced with the world in a comprehensive video format. | <urn:uuid:dca5eab3-0300-46a9-b154-950946b7b5f5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.udemy.com/course/windows-service-programming/?couponCode=HALF | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.887976 | 1,133 | 2.328125 | 2 |
Join National Museum's Northern Ireland's natural sciences education officer for a special tour of our Natural Sciences gallery for the NI Science Festival 22.
When it comes to science there are some things we feel sure of. Ostriches bury their heads in the sand, radioactive elements glow green, asteroids carry alien life…or do they? This tour explores the science from films, tv shows and wider public consciousness, answering the question: is it Science Fact or Science Fiction?
25th February - 2pm | <urn:uuid:e06eb18e-8393-4245-84e5-63d0cce65053> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.nmni.com/whats-on/science-fact-or-science-fiction-2022 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.871956 | 104 | 1.945313 | 2 |
Jan Wright, Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment, has written a comprehensive assessment of the current state of New Zealand’s birds – a taonga of our nation – and has made a number of recommendations for what needs to be done about the issues we face.
“Of our 168 native bird species, just 20% are doing OK, 48% are in some trouble, and 32% are in serious trouble. Many birds are in small isolated populations”.
Predators are the biggest problem and the Commissioner has identified her ‘Most Wanted’:
“Today, it is clear that the most critical requirement for many native birds to thrive on the mainland is safety from predators. There are many animals that kill native birds, but there are three that consistently feature on the ‘most wanted’ list – possums, rats, and stoats.”
The statistics are grim:
• Over 30 million possums in New Zealand today;
• Ship rats begin to breed when only three or four months old and will produce a litter once a month if enough food is available;
• Male stoats visit the nest soon after the young are born and mate with the tiny female kits as well as with the mother… If food is plentiful, a single female can produce as many as 12 kits.
Cats and dogs are a serious problem too:
• Companion cats number more than a million – about half of New Zealand households have a pet cat;
• The number of birds killed by domestic cats has been estimated at between 5 and 11 million a year;
• It has been estimated that there are nearly 200,000 stray cats across the country;
• It is widely thought that there are now many millions of feral cats in New Zealand. They are formidable killers;
• One Stewart Island study found the range of female feral cats to be over a 1,000 hectares, and that of male feral cats to be almost twice as large;
• In 1987 a single German shepherd abandoned in a Northland forest was found to have killed at least 13 kiwi and likely many more;
• In Northland, dogs are now the main killers of adult kiwi.
These issues and others are meticulously investigated in the Commissioner’s report and the challenges we face in combating those problems are clearly outlined. The report ends with seven recommendations for what we can – indeed must – start doing about it. And we need to start now.
The picture isn’t pretty and the clock is ticking. So what are the PCE’s recommendations?
Recommendation 1: “We need to start a plan for Predator Free 2050.”
With the Government’s announcement last year of PF2050, we’ve got a clear goal. We’re on a journey to save our birdlife – so where’s the road map? Who knows where we’re going, what we need to be doing and who is responsible for what? Not in 2050 – but today. The public of New Zealand are keen to climb on board – but the PF2050 bus needs a driver, a navigator, a map and an itinerary.
As the PCE report states: “The Government’s announcement of the Predator Free 2050 goal has been rightly lauded as a big step forward. It is ambitious and inspiring, and has attracted attention around the world. While the business case prepared in support of the goal is an excellent starting point, it is not a plan of action – it provides little detail of how we are to get there from here. And this is what is now needed.”
So how do you plan for something 33 years away that requires techniques and technology that we’re still trying to invent? The answer, according to Commissioner Jan Wright is that you don’t. You start planning for today and tomorrow and what we can actually do right now.
“Trying to prepare a detailed plan stretching out to 2050 would be unwise. Rather, the plan should be a living document that can be frequently edited and updated. The starting point should be geographic – developing a portfolio of areas in different parts of the country where it makes sense to focus efforts on clearing predators.”
The report outlines criteria for choosing those initial, high-priority areas including:
1. Choose areas rich in different wildlife, particularly where the deep endemic birds (those of unique, ancient lineage), can still be found.
2. It’s not just about predators – are there other issues in a particular area that stop wildlife thriving – eg goats, wasps?
3. Mix it up – “The areas chosen should be in different regions of New Zealand, include different ecosystems, and not be restricted to the conservation estate.”
4. Supersize me – “Committing to clearing predators from large areas is important. Large safe areas can support more abundant wildlife… [and] support larger populations of any species, thus maintaining greater genetic diversity.”
5. Pick somewhere defensible – like peninsulas.
6. Plan to ‘join the dots’ – “The potential for connecting different areas through wildlife corridors should be considered.”
7. Seek local support – “The support of local communities for restoring natural heritage – and for the methods used to kill predators – may be an important factor.”
So back to that road map – we’ve located some priority locations for the early part of the journey. What else do we need to plan?
Everyone has a role to play, but someone needs to lead the team.
“Another dimension of a plan for Predator Free 2050 would need to be coordination with other initiatives to restore natural heritage… A Crown entity – Predator Free 2050 Ltd – has been created, but it is not evident how this organisation will interact with the Department of Conservation and the great range of different players, all with different mandates and priorities…”
“Clarity will be needed on what needs to be done in targeted areas, and on who is responsible for what… Maintenance of suppression is vital. Without commitment to ongoing control of predators, it may not be worth beginning to clear them from some areas. Then there are questions of resources. Where does funding come from and how can it be optimally spent? Finally, there must be some way of assessing progress.”
Based on all these considerations, the PCE’s first recommendation to Government is:
“I recommend that the Minister for the Environment and the Minister of Conservation direct officials to establish an expert committee to advise on a portfolio of large priority areas for sustained and effective predator control that will allow birds and other native wildlife to thrive.” | <urn:uuid:03fdc267-8d18-4bfb-bb69-c2082e6ff88b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://predatorfreenz.org/research/pce-report-wheres-plan/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.947464 | 1,388 | 2.859375 | 3 |
How do you find your bank account number online?
Use a mobile banking website or app to find the number online. Navigate to your bank’s website on a computer or open up their mobile app on your phone or tablet. Sign in and click on the tab to view a summary of your account. Usually, the account number will be listed on this page.
How do I find out my bank account number?
Look It Up Online
You can simply track the number online. Look up the bank’s website if you know the name of the institution and need its routing number. It should be posted on the website. Or you can simply call the bank and ask for the number if you know the bank but not its routing number.
How do I find out my bank account number without a check?
If you don’t have a check, you may find your account number on your monthly bank statement. Look at the top of the document for a series of numbers labeled “account number.”
How do I find my account number on my debit card?
Primary account numbers are also called payment card numbers as they are found on payment cards like credit and debit cards. This account number is either embossed or laser-printed and is found on the front of the card.
How can I find bank account number by name?
How do you find a bank account number by name?
- If your bank offers online services, you should be able to find your bank account number online by logging into your account on your bank’s website and checking your details there.
- How to transfer money to another bank account.
How do I find my routing and account number without a check?
You can also find the routing number by logging into your bank account online and checking your bank statement. If you don’t have access to either, you can get your routing number by contacting the bank directly.
How do I find my old bank account number?
If you need to obtain an old bank account number, you can find the account and routing number on checks, look for old statements or contact the bank and provide identification that gets the information you need.
How long is an account number?
The account number is the next set of numbers after the routing number. Account numbers are typically eight to 12 digits. The account number is specific to you and is needed for all transactions.
What is your routing and account number?
Account and routing numbers work together to identify your account and ensure that your money ends up in the right place. Both numbers are required to complete many basic banking transaction. The routing number indicates what bank your account is held. The account number is your unique identifier at that bank.
How do I check my access bank account number via SMS?
On your mobile phone dial *901*5#. Wait till the networks send you a message containing your account balance and number.
Is the account number the same as the debit card number?
Debit card number is usually mentioned on the front of the card itself. It is a 16-digit number either embossed or printed on the card. It is this number that is used for online purchases. Bank account number or simply account number is the unique ID given to your account by the bank.
How do I find my account number on ATM card?
Use your ATM Card for the transaction and the details that are printed on the transaction receipt will contain account number. 3. If your mobile number is linked to the bank, you can call SBI Customer Care Services from the registered number 1800112211 and 18004253800. 4.
Is account number written on ATM card?
On the front face of debit card, a 16 digits’ code is written. First 6 digits are Bank Identification Number and the rest 10 digits are Unique Account Number of the card holder. Even the Global Hologram printed on the debit card is a type of security hologram which is very difficult to copy. It is three dimensional. | <urn:uuid:07e66f0a-b380-4073-b1ea-c8ef011a191e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://whatarethekargrandes.com/comics-characters/faq-how-can-i-check-my-bank-account-number.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.905199 | 826 | 2 | 2 |
If you just found Jenga and started playing it or if you just want to know Jenga’s History, it is indeed worth exploring its history and knowing more about it.
Jenga is a classic game that many people know and have played. It is a game that has been around for many years, and its popularity has only grown in recent years.
Though it is a very simple block stacking game, still the enjoyment and excitement this game gives whether you play in a small group or big group is unmatched.
Let’s get started!
What is Jenga?
Jenga is a game with the simple premise of stacking blocks. Players take turns removing a block and placing it on the top of the tower. The game ends when the tower collapses or if any block falls from the tower.
The goal is to remove the block without causing the tower to collapse.
Jenga can be played with two or more players, making it perfect for parties and family gatherings.
Why was Jenga invented?
Creator Leslie Scott and her brother created a game to pass the time by creating a skyscraper from bars and pulling out the bars until the skyscraper collapsed. This was the beginning of the game we now know as Jenga.
History of Jenga Game
The game we know as Jenga was originally called “Blocks from Takoradi” and evolved into Jenga, which is derived from the Swahili word kujenga which means “to build something”.
The original Jenga game involves 54 hardwood blocks. There are now a variety of official variants, like Giant Jenga, Jenga XXL Cardboard Game, Jenga Throw ‘N Go, and Jenga Premium Hardwood.
You can also buy themed Jenga games and collectors sets, like Harry Potter or a National Parks themed game, or get a customized set of blocks. This game has also gone digital with an app you can download on your smartphone or play on your computer.
When was Jenga invented?
Jenga was invented in the 1970s in Takoradi, Ghana. The game was officially launched to the public in London in 1982. Jenga was launched in North America in 1986 under Pokonobe Associates, who still own the license to this day.
Hasbro acquired the rights to sell Jenga in 1987 and launched the game under the Milton Bradley banner worldwide. As of 2021, over 90 million Jenga games have been sold.
Who invented the game Jenga?
Jenga was invented by Leslie Scott in the 1970s. Leslie was a British national who was born and raised in Africa. Leslie and her brother created a game to pass the time that eventually became the game we all know and love today, Jenga.
What is the purpose of playing Jenga?
The purpose of Jenga is simple to understand, but this game requires both mental and physical skills. Everyone in the family can play and have a great time.
Pros of Playing Jenga
Here are the pros of Playing Jenga:
- Jenga is an exciting game with simple enough rules for everyone to understand. It’s a great game to play with friends and family.
- Those with good hand-eye coordination may do better at this game.
- New players may not realize that the blocks have minor variations, which makes some easier to remove than others. Overall, most people enjoy playing Jenga.
Cons of Playing Jenga
Playing Jenga can be a lot of fun, but there are also some potential cons to consider.
- It is not easy in the beginning
Basic Jenga Rules
The game starts by stacking blocks into a tower. Typically, there are 54 blocks. However, depending on what version of Jenga you are playing, the number of blocks may differ.
- Stack the blocks in sets of three with each row perpendicular to the row below until the tower is built. The player who builds the tower gets to go first.
- Players then take turns removing one block and placing it on top of the structure.
- Only one hand may be used to remove the block.
- Blocks can be removed from any level except the one below an incomplete top level.
- Blocks can be tapped and nudged to see if they are easy to remove.
- The game ends when the tower falls, either by the removal of a block or when placing a block on top of the tower.
- The loser is the person whose turn caused the tower to fall.
Let’s conclude the post on the History of Jenga!
Jenga is an enjoyable game that can be played by people of all ages. It is a great game to play with friends and family, and it can be enjoyed both indoors and outdoors.
Jenga is also a great game for parties, and it can provide hours of entertainment. If you have never played Jenga before, I encourage you to give it a try. You will not be disappointed.
Here are some of my favorite Jenga sets on Amazon:
Last update on 2022-07-09 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
I hope you enjoyed reading this post. | <urn:uuid:270cd745-b5b1-4437-99c5-477d217f33dd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://kidscareideas.com/jenga-history/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.9646 | 1,111 | 2.03125 | 2 |
Coram II was the fifth king of Cintra and the son of King Coram I and Queen Rigoberta. In 1178, when he was 22 years old, he married Fiona of Temeria, one of the Houtborg triplets, and they had a son, Corbett.
He didn't take over the throne until 1191, when he was 35 and his father passed away. However, he didn't rule for long as he himself died at 42 years old from injuries during a knight tournament, or so some claim. It was known, however, that he loved tournaments and tried to participate in them in any possible way, though he had rather poor health and wasn't very capable of chivalrous feats.
- During his reign, he slightly changed Cintra's coat of arms. Three lions were crowned. | <urn:uuid:7cd28a50-8bc1-4413-a8fc-221e717027ba> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://witcher.fandom.com/wiki/Coram_II | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.995463 | 179 | 2.34375 | 2 |
From Wake Up:
What is a Sangha?
Thich Nhat Hanh wrote in his recent book Good Citizens: Creating Enlightened Society the following text:
It is difficult to make a change alone. In the Sangha there is a powerful collective energy of mindfulness and concentration. It can help us make a breakthrough; it ignites our insight. Our practice together of walking, sitting, breathing, eating, is very important. When we practice with the Sangha, it’s easier than practicing alone. Sometimes something may carry us away.
But thanks to the collective practice, we can regain our solidity. Even if we’re distracted, our Sangha can help us remember to come back to the present moment, to touch what is positive, to touch our own peace, to see how to undo the difficulty.
The Sangha doesn’t need to be Buddhist. Buddhism is made of non-Buddhist elements anyway. When I met Martin Luther King Jr., in 1966, we spoke about Sangha building. We spoke a few times about the beloved community. The beloved community is the Sangha.
Everybody contributes their part. You don’t need to be exactly like others…You don’t need to be like others; you just need to be yourself. You don’t need to have perfect health or a perfect mind without any worries and anxiety.
But thanks to the practice, you can create more joy, peace, and understanding that nourishes you, nourishes the Sangha, and nourishes the world.
The Sangha is therefore an important support in your practice.
Sunday Sense-making Sangha
The Sunday Sense-making Sangha (S3) is a weekly collective sense-making group dedicated to productive dialogue around culturally important topics.
Each month the group will choose a wicked problem, current event, or relevant ideology to address. As sense-makers we will engage in our own personal research and sense-making and gather on Sunday to develop deeper, more nuanced understanding of the topic-at-hand.
As a dojo, participants will:
- practice good epistemology
- seek to be active in the dialogue
- be humble and open to learn
- bring research and new ideas
- be patient and explain themselves
Each session will start by setting the container and by reading the session’s prompt. Using various dialogical processes the conversation will be structured to optimize for broad participation and healthy discourse.
Sign up below. We’ll soon reach critical mass and get our first session on the calendar. | <urn:uuid:0e53812d-e6a3-4860-8ed0-69977d180922> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://sensemaking101.com/s%C2%B3-sunday-sensemaking-sangha/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.903015 | 533 | 2.265625 | 2 |
When can I trade?
For US stocks, the largest marketplaces are the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and NASDAQ (based in New York City) which have normal trading hours of 9:30a.m. to 4.00p.m (Eastern Standard Time) on business days, unless there's an early close due to a holiday.
Submitting an order within trading hours will be executed as a market order.
You can still place orders outside trading hours (Out-of-Hours), which will be queued for market order execution on the next trading day.
Limit and Stop Orders can be placed and queued at any time but will only be executed during market hours and when the conditions of the order are met.
Introduction to stock trading
- What is a stock?
- Where do stocks come from?
- What is stock ownership?
- Why do people buy stocks?
- How could you lose money from buying stocks?
- What are stock markets?
- What is a stock broker?
- What is a stock price?
- What is a bid-offer spread?
- What are stock charts?
- What is commission?
- What are bullish vs bearish markets?
- What is technical analysis?
- What is fundamental analysis?
- What are analyst recommendations?
- What are stock financials?
- What is EPS (earnings per share)?
- What is a P/E ratio (Price-to-Earnings)?
- What is a P/CF ratio (Price-to-Cashflow)?
- What is ROE (Return on Equity)?
- What is Market Sentiment?
- What are Market Sentiment Indicators?
- What is the VIX?
- How does News and Social Media impact stocks? | <urn:uuid:4aa574e9-6644-4f13-93ab-9d2c0bbda10c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.revolut.com/en-NL/help/wealth/stocks/trading-stocks/when-can-i-trade | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.957042 | 379 | 2.046875 | 2 |
When objective science isn't objective at all
You know what they say about something that sounds too good to be true, right?
Infuse sure sounded too good to be true when it first hit the market, but that didn't stop doctors from believing the hype about the bone growth drug.
And can you blame them? Infuse was practically the answer to their prayers: A drug that could help regrow bone after spinal fusion surgeries with virtually no risk of side effects.
That's how the studies made it sound, anyway -- and not just one or two of them. Eleven studies backed this bone growth drug in a big way.
One study was so unanimously glowing and overwhelmingly positive that at least one reviewer thought it sounded like marketing material from the bone growth drug's maker, Medtronic, rather than objective scientific research.
If only they knew how right they were.
Turns out, Medtronic's marketing team had direct input on the studies. They helped draft, write, and edit studies, according to an investigation now under way in the U.S. Senate.
Ironically, they allegedly even helped draft a response to the reviewers who thought the studies sounded too much like marketing material.
The company also funded the research itself, of course. That's not unusual -- it happens all the time, and is usually (but not always) disclosed in the conflicts section of the study.
But in this case, the cash relationship may have gone beyond writing a check to cover the cost of the research. Way beyond it -- because according to the Senate investigation, Medtronic paid the 13 main doctors who "led" the research a total of $210 million over 15 years in consulting fees and other work supposedly unrelated to their Infuse research.
Maybe the work itself was unrelated, assuming it was actual work. But it certainly has the feel of a "you scratch my back, I'll scratch yours" arrangement -- especially since the glowing Infuse studies helped the drug become an $800-million-a-year product.
When you're taking in $800 million a year, $210 million over 15 years is practically pocket change.
Now, this is already beyond ugly. But, if found to be true, it's also dangerous -- and potentially deadly. Like I mentioned earlier, the studies found virtually no side effects, which is why so many doctors used it on their patients, turning the drug into such a big moneymaker.
But they found out the hard way that the bone growth drug comes with some very real side effects -- and that anywhere from 10 percent to 50 percent of the patients who are given Infuse can experience them.
Since the drug stimulates bone growth, it can work too well in some patients -- causing too much bone to grow, and one doctor reports sometimes leads to painful conditions that require surgery, sometimes multiple surgeries, to correct.
Infuse has also been linked to male sterility and a condition called retrograde ejaculation. That's when men ejaculate backwards, into the bladder instead of out the penis.
There's also a risk of infection and bone loss, and it has been linked to increased cancer risk, including cancers of the breast, prostate, and pancreas.
So whatever you do, as the old saying goes, don't believe everything you read -- even when it's published in a major medical journal. And to paraphrase that other old saying, if something sounds too good to be true... it may have been paid for by a drug company. | <urn:uuid:0f931046-ae59-472b-9ee0-067bacec6809> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.besthealthnutritionals.com/blog/tag/medtronic/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.966218 | 715 | 1.984375 | 2 |
In our day-to-day life, we come face to face with many challenges. Aside from the outside problems that we face, there are many household problems as well.
Plumbing is one of the most common maladies encountered by residents. These complaints include old and incompatible piping, faulty fixtures, and drainage systems.
Learning a few basics about plumbing can help you out at home. Soldering copper pipes is an effortless chore. Vertical joints are slightly tricky. However, learning about it will also give you insights into the horizontal joining process. So, how to solder vertical copper pipes?
You will be joining pipes in no time! Above all, these joints will be as good as professional ones. First, we will give a brief insight into the soldering process so that you can conceptualize the latter steps better.
What Is Soldering?
Soldering is a joining process in which two or more items are joined together by melting a filler metal ( solder) in between the items. The adjoining metal has a higher melting point than the filler. Unlike welding, it does not require melting the actual workpieces.
The difference between soldering and brazing is the temperature. Brazing is done at a higher temperature than soldering.
Solder was usually made of tin (Sn) and lead (Pb) in the old days. But now, it is usually lead-free and made of tin, bismuth, antimony, silver, even copper.
Soldering is usually done around 600 degrees Fahrenheit. The molten solder flows into the void inside the joint. Also, the solder is attracted by heat. It flows in the direction of the heat.
The soldier then cools down to create a robust electrical bond. Therefore, soldering upside-down pipe or vertical pipe is not complicated.
The horizontal connection is more accessible than the vertical one. Because there is no restriction and gravity is a friend.
But when working vertically, gravity acts opposite of the flow. Despite this, due to the capillary action and characteristics of solder, it flows upwards.
How To Solder Vertical Copper Pipes?
Start with a pipe where there is no water flow. Because water is solder’s worst enemy. It brings the temperature down fast, thus inhibits solder from setting correctly.
Tools necessary for this stage are- gloves, inflammable cloth, fire extinguisher, and goggles.
First, put on gloves, then wear goggles. Keep the inflammable cloth on any wooden surface that can catch fire. Keep the fire extinguisher close. In case of a torch malfunction, it is easily accessible.
To prepare the pipes for soldering, you will need- tube cutter, emery cloth, wire brush, deburring tool.
You will need to cut the pipes to appropriate lengths. To cut it, use a tube cutter. It is the best tool to cut copper pipes. The hacksaw puts too much pressure on the pipe; thus, the pipe can not retain its shape.
Use the emery cloth to clean and buff the surface of the pipe. It should be clean and glossy. An adequately cleaned pipe will have a polished look and a shiny finish.
Use the wire brush to clean the inside of the fitting. If the fitting is a coupling joint, then clean both sides.
Finally, use the deburring tool to get rid of any sharp edges and uneven cuts. If the burr is left on the pipe, the liquid solder accumulates on it. Afterward, it obstructs the water flow.
3. Flux Application
Flux is an acid. It cleans the surface of the pipe from any contamination. the flux oxidizes when applied heat.
It prevents the oxide buildup on the surface of the copper pipe when heated. Oxides prevent the solder from adhering to the pipe surface.
The best type of flux you can use is tinning flux. It has solder powder in it. For this reason, it creates stronger bonds than regular flux. Take a small brush and apply a thin layer of flux to the pipe.
It is suggested not to put flux inside the coupling. The flux will be pushed inside the coupling and accumulate there. This will create leakage in the long run.
Do not put too much flux. Just apply enough of it. As you know, too much flux accumulation results in a leaking pipe. Too little of it will not clean the surface, and the copper will oxidize when heat is applied.
4. Adding Support
This stage is specifically for vertical connections. As you apply heat to the fitting, it expands. So it lets go of the pipe. The pipe falls. Thus it becomes deformed. This can be very frustrating.
To avoid this, you need to provide support. There are few ways of doing it. To secure a pipe temporarily in place, just pinch the coupling and rotate the pipe. But there is also a downside to this.
The solder may not be able to get into the pinched area. This situation creates a void, and the void is called a dry spot. Hence, this is not the best way to provide support.
The next option is easy. Find a piece of wood. Cut it according to the length of space between the studs. Then stick it under the pipe. It will support the pipe and keep it sturdy. Tap on the wood lightly. It will easily come off.
But sometimes it is hard to find a piece of wood. That is why there is another trick. It is readily available, and every plumber owns it.
Use the measuring tape as support under the pipe. Just take the tape measure and set it to the appropriate height under the pipe. Then lock the blade in place. This trick is the most practical one and easiest.
Soldering vertical pipe joints is a little different than horizontal pipe joints. The main steps are the same for both. But the direction of applying heat is different. Choose a lead-free solder. It is safe for water supply lines.
When soldering horizontally, we apply heat to the pipe, not the fitting. But it is the opposite when it comes to vertical copper pipe soldering.
Apply the flame of the torch to the middle point of the coupling fitting. Keep the flame on one point for some time. work your way around the fitting after heating it enough.
Doing this will ensure even distribution of heat all over the middle portion. If not done so, the molten solder will not flow into cold crevices.
Also, there is another purpose for applying flame at the middle of the fitting. That is, drawing in the solder. As we know already, the solder moves towards heat. In this way, the gap of the fitting will suck the solder in.
Now, bend the solder strand according to the size of the pipe. For a ½ inch pipe, you will need half-inch portion of solder.
Start at the bottom section first. Apply heat to the bottom of the fitting. Hold the solder opposite the flame. Now move the flame upwards and around. The solder will melt and it will sink into the joint.
After finishing this portion, give 1 to 2 minutes break. Otherwise, the heat from the upper part will melt the bottom joint. Now, heat the upper portion of the fitting and apply the solder.
It will drip into the vacancy between the coupling and pipe. Then move the flame towards the middle.
This policy helps the solder to reach deep inside, Where the top and bottom pipe contact. This process seals the joints tightly thus, reduces the chances of leakage.
6. Finishing Properly
Finish soldering by applying another layer of flux. But give the solder 1 to 2 minutes to cool down before that. If the flux is applied over hot solder, the temperature difference creates cracks. The joint will break soon after.
Use a damp rag to wipe away the excess flux. If it is left there, there will be leakage on the pipe in no time. While wiping, be cautious of the dripping soldiers. Do not let it fall on your skin.
Some Potholes To Avoid When Soldering
- You must wait a few minutes before turning the water supply back on. Water is a coolant for solder, and the rapid temperature reduction causes the solder to become brittle. Therefore, it breaks off eventually.
- Remember to turn off the water supply before starting your operation. If the pipe is leaking, wait for it to empty or use a valve right before the joint. Wet and dry vacuum cleaners can drain out the water.
- Too much solder will accumulate on the elbow joint. Then the water flow will stop.
- Also, there needs to be an opening on the line somewhere. Like, an open faucet or valve or the other end of the pipe. The reason for this is, relieve pressure buildup inside the pipes.
The instructions mentioned above and bits of advice are very convenient for anyone to follow. When you put this knowledge to a practical test, you will learn many more tricks.
This experience will widen your knowledge further. If any problem occurs at your home or your neighbor’s, do not hesitate to lend your helping hand. I hope now you know how to solder vertical copper pipes. | <urn:uuid:f22eff13-1d98-4d02-a231-b1ed3de94b29> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://accuratepicker.com/solder-vertical-copper-pipes/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.919592 | 1,917 | 3.28125 | 3 |
Respond or React? Grow Your Inner Strength
Successful and effective leaders know how to get through the most difficult situations. They recognise the role that feelings play in every situation and that their actions and their plans will determine the effectivity of their team members in the organisation. This is called having high emotional quotient or being emotionally intelligent.
Having high emotional intelligence allows individuals to better understand and figure out difficult situations than those who do not. Part of that includes being able to discern the difference between responding and reacting.
Responding and reacting are two very different concepts that many people mistake to be the same thing. While they may be similar in semantics, there is a world of differences between them, especially during stressful situations. Understanding the difference between the two can make you become more effective as a member of an organization, and will help you grow your inner strength as an individual. Here’s a brief breakdown of the definitions to help us get started on building a stronger core:
When people react, it is usually instinctual and done rapidly. A reaction is driven by your unconscious mind, leading you to do or say something without thinking. It is usually done when your brain goes into survival or defense mode, and you speak and act based on what you are currently feeling in the moment, without taking any long term effects into consideration. Reactions often result in messy and complicated situations, therefore, not encouraged when dealing with difficulties in the workplace.
Choosing to react rather than respond to difficult situations, will not only affect you individually, but your team and organisation as a whole. It can create a very stressful environment and it will affect the way other team members would function in the group. It can build walls that will affect your team’s efficiency because team members would hesitate to communicate future issues for fear of outbursts. Any lack of communication about issues that arise could cause serious damage to the organization in the future.
A response on the other hand, is a more thoughtful way of dealing with situations on hand. It would take longer to give, but it almost always gets you a better result. When you respond, you process the situation with what both your conscious and unconscious minds tell you. You take all factors into consideration. You weigh the pros and cons of what you are about to say and do, and consider what the best would be for everybody involved in the situation.
Learning to respond instead of reacting in stressful situations and environments will help you grow and strengthen your emotional intelligence. A leader who responds instead of one who reacts also creates a comfortable environment for everyone in the team. This encourages people to speak up and communicate every bump along the road, may it be as small as a pebble or as big as a boulder. Letting your team members become comfortable will eventually help you and your team prevent damages by identifying issues earlier and helps maximise productivity in the organisation. | <urn:uuid:7144bd53-93ce-4fcc-8348-e13e21f46183> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://scarlettvespa.com/respond-or-react-grow-your-inner-strength/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.969664 | 593 | 2.796875 | 3 |
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Biography – Allegra Mostyn-Owen Wiki
Allegra Mostyn-Owen is a businesswoman who is famously known for being Boris Johnson’s university girlfriend and his first wife. She is the daughter of Italian writer Gaia Servadio and art historian William Mostyn-Owen. Her first career was at the Evening Standard. She fled Brussels in 1990 – the year of ‘the row’ – but later enrolled at the Universite Libre in Brussels for a master’s in EU Law.
After her divorce, she embarked on a new career teaching English and art to Muslim women at a mosque in East London.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Age
She was born in 1964 and she grew up in Aberuchill Castle, in Perthshire.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Husband
She got married to her ex-husband Borris Johnson with their union lasting for six years, which was between 1987 and 1993 when the couple divorced.
According to The Sun, she later got remarried to her second husband Abdul Majid whom she met through a friend at her new work. He is 22 years younger than her and the couple got married in 2010. Her husband then moved to Britain to be with her and to continue with his education.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Children
Details of whether she has children or not are not available but she never had any children in her first marriage.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Parents
She is the daughter of the millionaire, art historian and Christie’s auction house Chairman, William Mostyn-Owen and his Italian writer wife, Gaia Servadio.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Siblings
She has two siblings known as Orlando who is an artist and a painter and another known as Owen.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Wedding
Her wedding with her ex-husband Borris Johnson was at her family home in Woodhouse, rated as a grade-II-listed estate in Shropshire. The house was their wedding venue.
Allegra Mostyn-Owen Net Worth
Allegra Mostyn-Owen’s estimated net worth is unknown, however, her ex-husband Boris Johnson’s estimated net worth is £1.6 million (or $2 million). | <urn:uuid:beded067-835b-4a07-ae7a-dfa46398cb8d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://primalinformation.com/allegra-mostyn-owen-wiki-age-net-worth/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.983677 | 494 | 1.53125 | 2 |
Cemetery hopes new tool will set tombstones straight
CONSTABLEVILLE, New York (WWNY) - A tombstone jack will be used to help set things straight at Constableville Rural Cemetery.
With about 220 years of history, the cemetery has seen some of the stones tip or fall over.
The cemetery association board wanted to restore the stones, but they are too heavy to just lift and replace.
That’s where the Northern New York Community Foundation came in. The board applied for and won a $4,000 grant through the Kenneth V. and Jeannette Remp Sawyer Community Fund.
The money was set aside by the Sawyers to strengthen and enhance the communities of Boonville, Constableville and Westernville.
The cemetery will buy a tombstone jack with the money.
Peter Hayes is a trustee on the cemetery association board.
“It’s really one step in several steps we intend to take to restore the look of the cemetery so you need a push, something to get started,” he said.
Now that they can get to work, Hayes says the biggest problem is just finding some of the plot owners because they are in charge of maintenance of their own stones and some are so old that finding next of kin can be difficult.
“Or they are such a distant relative there is not much interest in keeping up the monuments,” said Hayes.
However, Hayes says they are moving on with who they do know. Each plot will take 2 to 3 hours to fix with the jack but they could use more manpower.
It’ll begin this fall and continue on until its living history is restored to its old roots.
Copyright 2022 WWNY. All rights reserved. | <urn:uuid:6cb2baf4-6265-4511-a3a1-db51c6b2719d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wwnytv.com/2022/08/05/cemetery-hopes-new-tool-will-set-tombstones-straight/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.952781 | 358 | 1.539063 | 2 |
In this document
The layering of an application's codebase is a widely accepted technique to help reduce complexity and to improve code reusability. To achieve a layered architecture, ASP.NET Boilerplate follows the principles of Domain Driven Design.
Domain Driven Design Layers
There are four fundamental layers in Domain Driven Design (DDD):
- Presentation Layer: Provides an interface to the user. Uses the Application Layer to achieve user interactions.
- Application Layer: Mediates between the Presentation and Domain Layers. Orchestrates business objects to perform specific application tasks.
- Domain Layer: Includes business objects and their rules. This is the heart of the application.
- Infrastructure Layer: Provides generic technical capabilities that support higher layers mostly using 3rd-party libraries.
ASP.NET Boilerplate Application Architecture Model
In addition to DDD, there are also other logical and physical layers in a modern architected application. The model below is suggested and implemented for ASP.NET Boilerplate applications. ASP.NET Boilerplate not only makes implementing this model easier by providing base classes and services, but also provides startup templates to directly start with this model.
These are remote clients that use the application as a service via HTTP APIs (API Controllers, OData Controllers, maybe even a GraphQL endpoint). A remote client can be a SPA (Single Page App), a mobile application, or a 3rd-party consumer. Localization and Navigation can be done inside this applications.
ASP.NET [Core] MVC (Model-View-Controller) can be considered to be the presentation layer. It can be a physical layer (uses application via HTTP APIs) or a logical layer (directly injects and uses application services). In either case it can include Localization, Navigation, Object Mapping, Caching, Configuration Management, Audit Logging and so on. It also deals with Authorization, Session, Features (for multi-tenant applications) and Exception Handling.
Distributed Service Layer
This layer is used to serve application/domain functionality via remote APIs like REST, OData, GraphQL... They don't contain business logic but only translate HTTP requests to domain interactions, or can use application services to delegate the operation. This layer generally includes Authorization, Caching, Audit Logging, Object Mapping, Exception Handling, Session and so on...
The application layer mainly includes Application Services that use domain layer and domain objects (Domain Services, Entities...) to perform requested application functionalities. It uses Data Transfer Objects to get data from and return data to the presentation or distributed service layer. It can also deal with Authorization, Caching, Audit Logging, Object Mapping, the Session and so on...
This is the main layer that implements our domain logic. It includes Entities, Value Objects, and Domain Services to perform business/domain logic. It can also include Specifications and trigger Domain Events. It defines Repository Interfaces to read and persist entities from the data source (generally a DBMS).
The infrastructure layer makes other layers work: It implements the repository interfaces (using Entity Framework Core for example) to actually work with a real database. It may also include an integration to a vendor to send emails and so on. This is not a strict layer below all layers, but actually supports other layers by implementing the abstract concepts of them. | <urn:uuid:4db61a79-4be0-4c87-b3b3-06bbfd746cea> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://aspnetboilerplate.com/Pages/Documents/NLayer-Architecture | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.86336 | 715 | 2.828125 | 3 |
In the 2015-16 federal budget, the government announced that it will exclude “fly-in-fly-out” and “drive- in-drive-out” workers from claiming the zone tax offset (ZTO) where their normal residence is not within a “zone”.
The measure was not passed by Parliament until late in 2015, but it is now law and is effective from July 1, 2015. Anyone who may have looked at making a claim under the ZTO next tax time may need to review their eligibility – we can assist with this.
Why has the offset changed?
Until recently, to be eligible for the ZTO a taxpayer must have resided or worked in a specified remote area for more than 183 days in an income year.
But according to the government, it was estimated that around 20% of all claimants did not actually live full-time in the zones, and so did not face the same challenges of remote living that the ZTO was designed to address — such as the isolation, uncongenial climate and high cost of living associated with living in identified locations.
The offset will still be available to taxpayers who have taken up genuine residence within prescribed zones. The Tax Office said that existing instructions will still apply to work out how much you can claim. And to explain how the new regime will work, some examples from the Tax Office have been adapted below.
Adelaide to Alice
Andy is an engineer who lives in Adelaide. He
flies to Alice Springs for 12 day shifts at an engineering firm and then travels back to Adelaide for his days off (which vary between four and eight days in a row). As Andy does not have his usual place of residence within a prescribed zone, even though he is in Alice Springs for 183 days or more, he is unable to claim the ZTO.
Darwin to WA
Jay is also an engineer but lives in Darwin (located within “zone A”) and travels to Kununurra in Western Australia (located in a zone A special area) where he is employed in the mining industry. In his usual shift, Jay drives to Kununurra, works 14 days at the mine, and drives back to Darwin where he remains for 16 days. Jay is still able to claim the ZTO as his usual place of residence is
in Darwin, but he cannot access the special area zone A offset.
An alternative concession?
Taxpayers who are required to live away from their usual place of residence because of employment duties might be eligible for the “living away from home allowance” (ask us for more information).
Welcome to the InterActive Tax Consultants’ news – part of our personal and easy to understand approach to taxation. We are committed to working with you to achieve the best results for your business. If you have any question or would like more information on any of the articles please contact us. | <urn:uuid:d8a9bb20-26a7-4004-a5dd-7d6e9fdb5c41> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://interactivetaxconsultants.com.au/tax/fly-in-fly-out-no-more-zone-tax-offset/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.9731 | 604 | 1.523438 | 2 |
"Patent trolls" — companies that profit solely by legally enforcing patents they own — are beginning to target the biotech industry, and an August 31 ruling from a US federal court of appeals in Washington, DC, is making it easier for them to do, Nature News' Erika Check Hayden says. "The court upheld a lawsuit filed by Classen Immunotherapies of Baltimore, Md., against four biotechnology companies and a medical group, for infringing on a patent that covered the idea of trying to link infant vaccination with later immune disorders," she says. A district court had thrown the lawsuit out, saying the patent protected an abstract idea, but the appeals court disagreed, Hayden adds. Experts are troubled by the case, particularly because these patents include such basic and broad actions as reading published scientific literature and using it to create vaccination schedules. "Very broad patents have posed a problem in the technology field, where some firms amass vast portfolios of patents bought up from inventors and look for targets to sue," Hayden says. These so-called patent trolls don't produce anything or make anything — they simply profit by enforcing their patents in court. Studies have shown that companies like these have cost defendants more than $500 billion in the last 20 years, Hayden says. So far, software and technology companies have been the hardest hit, but trolls have begun to home in on biotech companies, she adds.
A Problem for Biotech
Sep 30, 2011 | <urn:uuid:63c6faba-02e4-46d6-807f-2bed388774d9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.genomeweb.com/blog/problem-biotech | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.961747 | 299 | 2.140625 | 2 |
Big Shot in Big Data
USF’s big data program is a big deal — one of the top 50 such programs in the nation, according to Value Colleges, a college-ranking website that focuses on the affordability and value of degree programs.
The Master in Data Science program ranked 32 on the Top 50 Big Data Graduate Programs list, which touts USF's balance of cost, quality, and return on investment. Value Colleges’ list is based on data from U.S. News & World Report rankings, Payscale (an online salary and compensation comparison company), and actual cost per class credit.
As big data becomes ubiquitous in our lives, there is a growing demand for data scientists to help companies make sense of it all, whether that's analyzing online clicks, tracking airplane traffic, spotting patterns in medical records, or much more. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobs for computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 19 percent between 2016 and 2026, much faster than the 7 percent average for all occupations.
Work for Google, Amazon
Offered at USF's Downtown Campus, the one-year data science program is known for its extensive practicum that provides students with about 15 hours of on-the-job training per week for nine months.
More than 95 percent of program graduates find jobs in the industry within three months. Many end up working for companies like Google, Amazon, Capital One Labs, and Mozilla, earning a median starting salary of $110,000. | <urn:uuid:c85ddd5b-bab7-4bb3-8f44-197b32dab362> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.usfca.edu/news/big-shot-big-data | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.926732 | 308 | 1.695313 | 2 |
In September, Lam Hong Le faces what may be the last step in his deportation process. He was told to obtain a Vietnamese passport and bring it with him to his next hearing on September 8 in Yuba, California.
“I left Vietnam 42 years ago,” said Le, 53, who fears a difficult life ahead. The Socialist Republic of Vietnam, with its capital in the northern city of Hanoi, considers Vietnamese from the south who fled the communist regime to be traitors.
Le is one of many Southeast Asian refugees who faced a rough landing upon arrival in the United States in the years after the fall of Saigon in 1975. His trajectory ended with a 1990 shooting at a California birthday party. Le was convicted of murder when he was 24. Sentenced to 34 years to life, prison authorities paroled Le and on December 23, 2019, released him from San Quentin State Prison into the custody of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
After his release, Le began working at a San Francisco homeless shelter, which deemed the Oakland resident an essential worker during the pandemic. He’s up for a promotion.
Now, to avoid deportation to Vietnam, Le is seeking a pardon from California Governor Gavin Newsom. In 2019, the governor pardoned several Cambodians and Vietnamese. Just months ago, in May, Newsom pardoned two Laotians with life stories similar to Le’s.
But Newsom’s past performance is no indicator of Le’s future. A spokesman for Newsom’s office on August 4 responded to a request for comments by VOA Vietnamese, saying via email that the office “cannot discuss individual clemency applications but can ensure that each will receive careful and exclusive consideration.”
Petitions and protests
Le’s case is the topic of petitions and protests in the San Francisco Bay Area. Satsuki Ina, an activist who is a licensed psychotherapist specializing in community trauma, told VOA Vietnamese that Le “is someone who we really feel deserves to be protected.”
Vietnam War refugees like Le, who came to the U.S. before July 12, 1995 – the date on which Washington and Hanoi officially reestablished a relationship upended by the war – were supposed to be protected under a bilateral agreement signed in 2008.
But President Donald Trump’s administration singled out pre-1995 refugees with criminal records for deportation to Vietnam in a November 2020 memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the U.S. and Vietnam.
Representative Alan Lowenthal, a California Democrat, criticized the MOU with Vietnam as “morally disturbing,” saying it violated “clear promises the U.S. made to these refugees after the Vietnam War.”
Le said he shouldn’t be sent back to Vietnam where he has no connections.
His story is echoed throughout the U.S. as the nation’s policy on immigrant offenders undergoes revisions. At a time of increased fear in Asian American communities because of COVID-19-related backlash and hate crimes, the deportations increase the uneasiness.
Large-scale immigration from Vietnam to the United States began at the end of the Vietnam War, when the fall of Saigon led to the U.S.-sponsored evacuation of an estimated 125,000 refugees, according to a report by the Migration Policy Institute. As the humanitarian crisis and displacement of people in Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos intensified, the U.S. admitted more refugees and their families under the 1980 Refugee Act, which amended the earlier Immigration and Nationality Act and the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act.
Le was 12 and his younger brother Mickey Le, 10, in 1979 when they left Ho Chi Minh City, which had been known as Saigon, without their parents. After a year in a Hong Kong refugee camp, the brothers arrived in Los Angeles in 1981. They were among more than 231,000 Vietnamese who arrived in the U.S. in the early 1980s.
Most Vietnamese refugees entered the U.S. through sponsorships just like Le and his brother. The sponsors included churches, individual families and companies with links to refugees through Vietnamese employees, according to the Online Archive of California.
The refugee settlement process assigned the brothers to different sponsors. Although Mickey settled in and adjusted to his American life, his older brother fled what he described as an abusive situation when he was 14. Le took refuge in a gang, a common story among southeast Asian refugees in the U.S.
Le was first imprisoned in 1986 when he was 19 years old for assault with a deadly weapon, a felony that carried a sentence of five years. He was released after serving two years. After murdering a member of a rival gang, he received a sentence of 34 years to life in 1990.
“I thought I was going to die there,” said Le, even though his sentence carried the possibility of parole.
Transformation and release
But Le transformed himself in California’s San Quentin State Prison, participating in educational programs, attending church and assisting other inmates.
In December 2019, the state’s Board of Parole Hearings granted him release, and he left prison after serving a total of 32 years.
Waiting for him at the gates were officers of ICE, who had been notified by state prison officials of Le’s release. He was remanded to an ICE detention center in Yuba County, where he was held for two months and eight days before being released for deportation proceedings.
While awaiting word from Newsom’s office, Le lives in a transitional house in Oakland, California, and works in nearby San Francisco.
“[Le] got a full-time job providing services to homeless people in San Francisco and he’s about ready to be promoted to supervisor because he’s done so well, being kind to people, and it’s gotten a lot of praise,” said Ina, who is a co-organizer of Tsuru for Solidarity, a Japanese American social justice organization focused on ending mass detention and “racist, inhumane immigration policies” in the U.S.
“He has volunteered as a street ambassador in Oakland’s Chinatown where he cleaned the streets and also escorted elders during the anti-Asian hate,” said Ina, who was born in a U.S. internment camp for Japanese Americans during World War II.
In May, Le used CPR to save the life of a homeless man who had overdosed, according to Ina.
Jeffrey Gray, the man revived by Le, told Bay Area TV station KTVU that he is “very thankful Le was there.”
Ina’s group is working with the Southeast Asia Resource Action Center, a national rights group; the Sacramento Immigration Coalition and other advocacy groups to mobilize support to persuade Newsom to pardon Le.
‘His survival is in question’
“If deported, [Le] will face a hostile Vietnamese administration subject to government surveillance and stigmatized as a traitor. … He will face discrimination in finding employment and other opportunities to find a secure existence. With no family connections and meager resources, his survival is in question,” read a petition with more than 3,450 signatures.
Le, who is at risk of being deported soon, needs a direct pardon from the governor. Waiting for California’s pardon review process to decide on his case could take years, according to Ina.
Ina said that deporting Le is a violation of the original agreement protecting refugees who arrived before 1995. She hopes that Newsom will make an exception and expedite Le’s case.
“We feel like if we could get him a pardon, it would bring enough attention that other Southeast Asian, particularly Vietnamese refugees would be protected from being deported back,” said Ina.
After being released from ICE custody, Le reunited with his younger brother in Oakland in January 2020.
“We cried,” Mickey Le said of meeting his brother after nearly 30 years.
The brothers next met over the July Fourth holiday weekend in Los Angeles. Mickey, who is married with three children and runs a small business in Los Angeles, said, “I am so happy to see what [he] is doing to serve the community, and I hope that he would be able to stay in the U.S.”
Le said his life has been completely transformed with his release and his job.
“Now I have a chance to make a real change,” Le said, adding that he dreams of living a peaceful life and being able to pay back the community groups supporting him.
“I would like to get an opportunity to share my experience with children,” Le said, referring to his past as a young offender. “I would want to advise homeless children not to go the wrong way like I did.”
Source: Voice of America | <urn:uuid:d6d681da-fb95-4d30-8940-bf511062af95> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cambodiachronicle.com/a-vietnamese-mans-life-in-us-transformed-but-on-hold/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.974773 | 1,873 | 1.898438 | 2 |
How we help you reach your strength, flexibility, or technical goals
As dancers we do not lack motivation. We stretch, do our exercises, and spend countless hours outside of the studio trying to be the best dancer possible. But what if that is not working? Conditioning for Dance improves your technique and performance for all forms of dance. The focus is on strengthening the body while developing coordination, balance, and alignment and optimizing flexibility
The body is complex and often requires some detective work to find the driver behind what is limiting performance. As an example, something as simple as tension in your neck and shoulders can cause a ripple effect through the body. Over time this could result in limited mobility in the hip and even limited range of motion in your ankles.
Drawing from my 20+ years of experience as a Professional Ballet Dancer & Dance educator I use the latest research in Dance Science to empower my clients to take back their confidence, discover their potential, and transform their physical performance.
What is included in a Dance Conditioning Session?
Full body alignment and muscular analysis in order to find the root cause of technical difficulties, chronic injuries, and limitations in flexibility
Technical Analysis of any movements that you are struggling with
Personalized exercise prescription to help strengthen what is weak and mobilize what is restricted
Movement Education so you can recreate healthy movement in the studio
Learn how to maintain your body's health in a way that is sustainable throughout your career. | <urn:uuid:30733bfd-d422-4b22-b1a1-c4d686e5daf1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.performancepilatesrehab.com/danceconditioning | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.944688 | 304 | 1.796875 | 2 |
Information literacy education : a process approach : professionalising the pedagogical role of academic libraries / Maria-Carme Torras and Tove Pemmer Sætre.Material type: TextLanguage: English Series: Chandos information professional seriesPublication details: Oxford : Chandos Pub., 2008. Description: xiii, 112 p. : ill. ; 24 cmISBN: 9781843343868 (pbk.); 184334386X (pbk.); 9781843343875 (hbk.); 1843343878 (hbk.)Subject(s): Library orientation for college students | Information services -- User educationAdditional physical formats: Online version:: Information literacy education.DDC classification: 025.5677 TOI LOC classification: Z711.25.C65 | T67 2008Online resources: OCLC | Ebook Fulltext
|Item type||Current library||Collection||Call number||Copy number||Status||Date due||Barcode||Item holds|
|E-Book||EWU Library E-book||Non-fiction||025.5677 TOI 2009 (Browse shelf(Opens below))||Not for loan|
|Text||EWU Library Reserve Section||Non-fiction||025.5677 TOI 2009 (Browse shelf(Opens below))||C-1||Checked out Not For Loan||31/12/2020||25298|
Includes bibliographical references (p. 101-108) and index.
Introduction -- An educational platform for information literacy -- Designing process-oriented information literacy education : the library practitioner as a professional and autonomous educator -- Facilitating the student's research process : the academic librarian as a supervisor -- Conclusions.
This work helps information professionals design, carry out and evaluate a user education programme in information literacy for their higher education institute. The book puts forward a student-, a subject- and a learning-centred approach to user education. | <urn:uuid:854912d3-2c1b-4603-b790-a8599a134ae9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://opac.ewubd.edu/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=7195 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.660167 | 414 | 2.296875 | 2 |
American network television likes to ring in the season with the “Christmas episode,”— every show’s individualized take on the holidays. These episodes typically incorporate reconciliation, romance, the disintegration of social boundaries, and occasionally some supernatural element involving Santa Claus or angels. We look forward to these specials because they reaffirm our secret belief that the phenomenon of Christmas provokes a miraculous and all-encompassing harmony that infects all of humanity, regardless of individual beliefs.
In the spirit of the season I unearthed my Twilight Zone DVD collection to see how Rod Serling responded to the holidays. Among the Bing Crosby and Jack Benny Christmas specials of the early 60s, the Twilight Zone produced two Christmas-inspired episodes: “Night of the Meek” (1960) and “Five Characters in Search of an Exit” (1961). The first is fairly conventional: drunken Santa gets fired for inebriation, stumbles upon a strange sac that inexplicably yields endless goods, begins handing out said merchandise to derelict neighborhood folk, realizes the value in charity, gets arrested for supposed stolen goods, watches as mysterious bag fools cops by producing only empty cans and a stray cat, learns the meaning of selflessness, and assumes bizarre destiny as the real Santa.
The second episode is far more cryptic and far less Christmas-y. Five stock characters — a soldier, a ballerina, a clown, a hobo, and a bagpiper — find themselves in a bizarre round room without doors or windows. The only concrete clues about their surroundings are a distant open ceiling far out of their reach and the sound of an epically loud bell ringing. They lack any recollection of who they are or how they got there, but they possess the faculties to speculate on the nature of their circumstances, which they guess is anything from insanity to space travel to hell. They develop a plan to stack their bodies up the wall so one of them can reach the top ledge and gain some perspective. After one failed attempt they succeed, but the soldier leans too far and falls over the side, stiff bodied, into a pile of snow. The perspective shifts and we’re on a city street; turns out the five characters are actually dolls and the round room is a donation barrel for an orphanage Christmas toy drive.
A child standing nearby picks up the soldier doll and throws him back into the barrel. She leans her body down into the opening. “You don’t have very many, do you?” she asks the woman ringing the donation bell. The volunteer expresses hope for a good donation season, and the camera pulls back leaving us with Rod’s epilogue.
This episode falls comfortably under the Twilight Zone sub-category of imagined-personal-hell-that-turns-out-to-be-a-weirder-reality (i.e.: “The After Hours,” “Eye of the Beholder,” “The Midnight Sun”). It’s also refreshingly self-reflexive, particularly when the characters list off potential explanations for their bizarre situation in a way that echoes the viewer’s analytical experience. In the grander Twilight Zone repertoire, though, “Five Characters” falls flat. It’s not particularly shocking or memorable and at first appears to be haphazardly thrown together and hitched onto the Christmas bandwagon. One fan blogger called it “a half-assed concept Serling got while staggering home drunk past a bell-ringing Salvation Army major.” The Christmas reference doesn’t come until the last 90 seconds of the episode and could easily be removed, leaving the narrative intact.
But the Twilight Zone often operates on a multiple esoteric planes. On a superficial level, this episode is about the realities we take for granted and the supernatural forces we believe control our fates (in this case, the god-like child figure). On a social level Rod is making an elementary comment about consumerism. The characters, as people, are lost and purposeless, but as dolls they are part of a system: bought, discarded, recycled. They are destined for the hands of poor orphans, so they have more value as an object than they do as human beings. “Perhaps they are unloved only for the moment,” Rod postulates in his epilogue. “In the arms of children there can be nothing but love.” Et cetera, et cetera.
On a Christmas episode level, though, something more profound is at work. Christmas itself is only an afterthought, tacked onto the end like a distant relative uncomfortably squeezed into a family portrait. Unlike its contemporaries, there is no transcendental spiritual experience or renewed faith in humanity. In their absence you’ll find a truer image of Christmas: a measly five dolls in an ambitious donation barrel as observed by an ignorant, privileged child. In faithful Twilight Zone spirit, Rod peels a corner back to expose the underbelly of Christmas — in this case, a rather ordinary snowy street where the only miracle is the irony of an orphan being gifted a doll that resembles a hobo. | <urn:uuid:60cf5efc-0461-4110-b0ff-0e1b91822891> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.full-stop.net/2012/12/21/blog/candace-opper/five-characters-in-search-of-a-christmas-episode/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.932817 | 1,072 | 1.5 | 2 |
in the absence of a submission from the holder of the marketing authorisation:
raltegravir (Isentress®) is not recommended for use within NHSScotland.
Indication under review: in combination with other anti-retroviral medicinal products in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus in neonates.
The holder of the marketing authorisation has not made a submission to SMC regarding this product in this setting. As a result we cannot recommend its use within NHSScotland.
From January 2020, ADTCs may make formulary decisions on paediatric licence extensions for medicines previously accepted for use (or restricted use) for the corresponding indication in adults, taking account of relevant restrictions. This approach may also be applied retrospectively to medicines accepted for use in adults but not recommended in the corresponding indication in children due to absence of submission. PASAG liaises with companies to extend any PAS to include the younger age group and confirms arrangements with Boards.
Download detailed advice135KB (PDF)
- Medicine name:
- raltegravir (Isentress)
- SMC ID:
in combination with other anti-retroviral medicinal products in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus in neonates.
- Pharmaceutical company
- BNF chapter
- Submission type
- Non submission
- Not recommended
- Date advice published
- 09 July 2018 | <urn:uuid:742a1e45-6d5b-4dfc-82bf-89740c6f378f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.scottishmedicines.org.uk/medicines-advice/raltegravir-isentress-non-submission-smc2101/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.872647 | 319 | 1.585938 | 2 |
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the most widely and deeply researched topics in child development as researchers constantly look for answers into not only its cause but the best way to treat the problematic symptoms of the disorder once diagnosed.
Effects of the various types of ASD include deficits in social communication and interaction, repetitive or restricted behavior, sensory issues and cognitive delays. These traits prevent children on the spectrum from performing or completing tasks in the same timeliness or fashion as other children.
Often, in order to get children with ASD to complete tasks, a reward-based system is implemented, where the child is given a toy or some other form of reward. But the offer of a reward doesn’t always guarantee completion of the task.
One Texas Tech University researcher is part of a team taking a unique look at this system by providing access to therapy dogs as the reward, allowing students who complete certain academic tasks to spend time with the pooch, with the hope that potential interaction further motivates them to complete those tasks.
“It is a reward-based program,” said Alexandra Protopopova, a behavioral analyst and assistant professor in companion animal science in the Department of Animal & Food Sciences. “There is a second component to it, however, in that dogs, just by being dogs, may alleviate stress. Potentially, the dogs create a more pleasant environment and offer emotional support during academic sessions.”
“So, by mediating that stress level, the dogs may improve learning and potentially improve other outcomes as well as being a reward for the child ruing work.”
The dogs create a more pleasant environment and offer emotional support during academic sessions. Photo by Texas Tech University
Protopopova is an expert in behavior issues with dogs across a wide array of subjects, from interaction with children with ASD to analyzing what behaviors are more attractive for potential adopters and ways to bring those behaviors out to improve adoption rates.
But she said the methods and philosophies of how behavior works in animals is, at the core, the same as it is in children, and it is that connection that made this current research both attractive and interesting.
“With an iPad or toy as a reward, a child might become bored over time,” Protopopova said. “With a dog you might see the exact opposite situation over time where the child grows attached to the dog and the quality of the reward grows as well.”
Upon arriving at Texas Tech, Protopopova had a colleague in the College of Education, professor Jeanne Donaldson, who is now at Louisiana State University, and wanted to immediately connect the college and the Burkhart Center for Autism Education and Research with the Department of Animal & Food Sciences. The most natural way to make that connection, she said was to incorporate therapy dogs with the research being done involving applied behavior analysis in children with disabilities.
“Social behavior and social interaction has been an often neglected component of these kinds of programs,” Protopopova said, “and that is something researchers have attempted to improve, that social behavior and communication. There is some evidence that dogs or animals in general occasionally could bring out that social connection. That part of the research is definitely attractive to us.”
Measuring the effectiveness of using therapy dogs as a reward for academic performance in children with ASD was performed in two areas. The first was done biologically; stress responses were detected through the collection of saliva. Breanna Harris, a research assistant professor in the Department of Biological Sciences, used salivary cortisol, a stress hormone, to determine a student’s stress level in regard to anticipating interaction with the dog.
The second aspect of measuring effectiveness was done by observing the rate of work in the children and how motivated the children were to engage in academic tasks. Each child was given an individual task based on his or her education level, so those tasks involved the same things they were learning in school at the time or what parents had indicated the child needed extra help with.
A control condition was created where there were not rewards and children received praise only for engaging in academic tasks. A second control group saw children work toward receiving inanimate leisure items such as iPads or toys, which Protopopova said have been proven through prior research to be effective motivational tactics.
Two other control conditions involved the therapy dogs. One condition involved the dogs being used as a reward for work performed and would be present only after that work was completed. The second condition was what Protopopova termed more of the typical animal assisted intervention where the dog was continuously present in the room.
The conditions where there was no reward at all and where the dog was constantly around proved to be the most ineffective methods of motivation, researchers found. The two conditions where there were rewards provided upon completion of the work were the most effective; being rewarded with spending time with the therapy dog proved the most effective for some children.
“In fact, for most of the children, this was very useful as a reward because the dog motivated them quite a bit to do the work,” Protopopova said. “We did find, surprisingly to me, that one participant did in fact work where we hypothesized he wouldn’t during a session where the dog was present but not as a reward.”
Improvement over time
Single-use incidents of using the therapy dog show one thing, but the researchers wanted to determine whether prolonged exposure to the availability of a therapy dog as a reward for performing work continues those results.
For that reason, in this first study, children stayed in the program for anywhere from four to nine months to see if using the same dog repeatedly fosters the child’s attachment to the dog.
Prior to the child beginning the program, he or she is given a behavioral preference assessment where the child is asked to choose his or her favorite thing in the room, whether it’s a toy, an electronic device, a dog, etc. They also were given the choice of performing the academic test instead. At the end of the program, the child is tested again with the same assessment to see if their preferences had changed.
“We wanted to see how all these preferences for inanimate objects or activities changed,” Protopopova said. “Right now we are still collecting the final pieces of data because we’re still finishing up with a couple of participants. We don’t yet have the clear answers there, but it’s not as straightforward as we imagined, either. For some of the children, we did not see the attachment we hypothesized, or at least any evidence of it in our data so far. But it’s too early to tell.”
Protopopova said one of the advantages of this study is its single-subject design where each child’s program or sessions are designed specifically for that child’s needs. That will allow, if the program is used outside of an educational setting, for other children to enter the program with a focus on their unique behaviors and what is best to encourage them to learn difficult academic or self-care tasks in a non-stressful learning environment.
She said one family in the original group took the data gathered about their child and obtained a dog and will train it as a service dog because of the benefits the data showed for their child.
“This is definitely a strength,” Protopopova said. “Instead of a group design and us concluding that the average child would benefit from some procedure, which is not really that meaningful to individual families, we can give each family specific answers whether their child would or would not benefit from a dog.”
One major question to come out of the preliminary research, she said, is whether using a shelter dog to encourage behavior can be used to determine the severity of the disability. Does it work on children who are higher- or lower-functioning?
Protopopova and other researchers are beginning another one to answer new questions that rose from the original, smaller study.
The larger study will involve at least 30 children, and they are actively recruiting children to enter the study. Those children must be between the ages of 2 and 14 with autism spectrum disorder and/or other developmental disabilities.
The hope is the larger study will allow the research to be used in schools and centers on a regular basis.
“There we can answer more generalized questions,” Protopopova said. “How useful is this and who is it most useful for? Can we tell which children are going to benefit and which ones will not? So when we get those answers we are going to be a bit closer to really giving that program out to schools to say, ‘we have strong evidence that it will be useful for this person or not for this person.”
Source: Texas Tech University media statement | <urn:uuid:b0c7eea1-3bd8-40f3-859a-5f5aadbcf3f6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://doggymom.com/tag/child-development/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.972003 | 1,838 | 3.46875 | 3 |
Years ago, back when Shea Stadium was still around, I read an article arguing the Mets were a joke because the namesake of their home field was a lawyer. As if there's something inherently noble about naming a stadium after the team's owner or the owner's side business. Not to mention that, according to his New York Times obituary, William Shea bragged about how he never "practiced law in the conventional sense." Though his presence rarely graced the courtroom, Bill Shea did have a lawyerly knack for persuasion and, after the Dodgers and Giants spurned New York for California, he used it to bring National League baseball back to the five boroughs.
One of the ways Shea achieved this was by founding the Continental League, which he did on this date in 1959. Envisioned as a third major league that would rival the National and American for the World Series, the venture was ultimately a failure. Perhaps intentionally so. Hoping to stave off outside competition, the existing leagues conspired to start expansion teams in the cities the Continental League was targeting. In 1960, the NL offered a franchise to a group of investors that just so happened to own the Big Apple's Continental League team. They accepted the deal and, in another strange coincidence, Bill Shea disbanded his fledgling league shortly afterward to focus on getting the proto-Mets a stadium to play in.
After the jump, a look at how the careers of two iconic Mets ended on this date...
On July 27, 1975, the Mets severed ties with Cleon Jones. Tensions between Jones, who debuted in the team's second year of existence, and Mets brass had been simmering since the start of the 1975 season. In May, the longtime left fielder was arrested for indecent exposure, and though the charges were eventually dropped, chairman M. Donald Grant fined him $2,000 for his conduct. Then, in mid-July, Jones refused to play the field after a pinch hitting appearance, leading manager Yogi Berra to issue the front office a "him-or-me ultimatum". The Mets sided with Yogi (temporarily, as it turned out — they would fire him less than two weeks later). At the time of his release, Jones was the team's all-time leader in hits and held the single-season record for batting average, putting up a .340 mark in 1969.
Today proved to be a happier date for the late, great Gary Carter, as he was he was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame on July 27, 2003. Though he wears a Montreal Expos hat on his plaque, Carter's reported preference was to be enshrined as a Met. You can read his induction speech here. Eddie Murray, a Met from 1992 to 1993 was also a member of Cooperstown's class of 2003.
The Mets and Phillies completed two trades on this date, one in 1989 and the other in 2001. In the earlier, more egregious deal, GM Frank Cashen sent fan favorites Lenny Dykstra and Roger McDowell to Philadelphia for fan punching bag Juan Samuel. A native of the Dominican Republic, Samuel believed that "you don't walk off the island" and once held the record for most outs made in a season (A record broken by Jose Reyes in 2005). Dykstra, on the other hand, led the league with 129 walks in 1993, helping the Phillies reach the World Series.
The second swap exchanged Bobby V-era bullpen stalwarts Dennis Cook and Turk Wendell for Bruce Chen and Adam Walker. If the Marlins ever make a deal for Chen, he'll become the first player ever to suit up for all five post-realignment NL East franchises.
Game of Note
In a game that took place on this date in some indeterminate future year, the Mercury Mets lost to the Pittsburgh Pirates 5-1. No one on the Red Planet nine could do much against rookie fireballer Kris Benson, but the futility of two players deserves special mention. Rickey Henderson (pictured here) played "left sector" and went hitless in three at-bats, while "intermediate station" defender Rey Ordonez took an 0-for-2.
Amazin'-ly Tenuous Connection
The 2012 Summer Olympics begin today. If you happen to watch the opening ceremonies this afternoon, keep an eye out for U.S. diving team member Brittany Viola. She's the daughter of former Met and current Savannah Sand Gnats pitching coach Frank Viola. | <urn:uuid:a6f26088-3541-4708-9751-38e622a9af69> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.amazinavenue.com/2012/7/27/3192092/this-date-in-mercury-mets-history-july-27-bill-sheas-power-play-turn | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.972074 | 921 | 1.539063 | 2 |
The College of Professional Education (COPE) at Texas Woman’s University has been selected to participate in the Holmes Program, sponsored by the American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education (AACTE). It aims to support women and people of color who are working towards a graduate degree in education.
“We know that there is a lack of diversity in teachers and also a lack of diversity in leaders that hold higher ed positions of power,” Associate Dean for Education Preparation Gina Anderson said. “This program was brought about to help further that goal.”
The candidates participating in the program include Phyliciá Anderson (reading education), Nicole Hall (child development and early education), Kimberly Lawson (reading education), Kiana Moore (child development and early education) and Marilyn Roberts (special education). They are required by COPE to commit for three consecutive years with plans to pursue a career as a researcher, faculty member, public policy expert or a leadership role in education.
“I was very grateful, honored and surprised,” Lawson said. “It’s my first scholarship outside of high school.”
TWU is the only women-centric university to participate in the Holmes Program. The program was founded in 1991, and it provides professional development opportunities, mentorship and peer support for doctoral students.
“It’s so exciting,” Anderson said. “I think it really helps us showcase exactly how unique we are here at TWU and that we have such a unique mission.”
The Jane Nelson Institute for Women’s Leadership will provide additional funding to the program. The AACTE does not provide funding, so the program has to make sure they are able to fund what they need through other ways, Anderson said.
“We were very lucky to secure funding through the Jane Nelson Institute for Women’s Leadership,” Anderson said. “That is going to help fund some leadership boot camps, supplies and registration to events. It’s going to be able to support them with that funding. It would be very difficult to do without funding.”
Anderson said she knows the program will be rewarding for the candidates and that she is excited to be in a mentoring relationship and to learn from them.
“I’m looking forward to developing relationships with these five candidates,” Anderson said. “I see this as being a way that we will learn from each other, but just to also be able to share this journey with them and feel so happy for them when they are successful.”
Laura Pearson can be reached via email at email@example.com. | <urn:uuid:afc33561-3821-4c1c-b855-cf28a430f1c5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.twulasso.com/twu-becomes-only-women-centric-university-in-holmes-program/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.973961 | 555 | 1.710938 | 2 |
After the North Korean summit talks were dissolved last month, there is a growing pressure to pressure North Korea. This time, the United Nations Security Council has publicly disclosed that North Korea is deliberately avoiding sanctions against North Korea.
Washington correspondent Kim Soo Hyeong.
It is illegal transshipment photograph of North Korean ship disclosed by the North Korea sanctions committee under UN Security Council.
The North Korean Mongolian ship is stuck on another ship in the East China Sea and carries the oil.
Although Yuktan was disguised as another ship of Panamanian nationality, the ship was anchored in the Gulf of Africa, 7,000 miles away.
The sanctions stipulate North Nampo Port as a hotbed of illegal activities.
It is a way of sending illegal transshipment oil, which is export prohibited goods, overseas.
It is said that it is installed in the underwater pipeline to avoid the eyes of surveillance.
Kim Jong Eun pointed out that Kim Jong Eun’s loyalists, who were seen at the summit in Singapore, are also violating sanctions.
Mercedes Benz limousines, such as the Mercedes Benz limousine reported in the report, are classified as luxury goods and are not allowed to be exported to North Korea as a result of UN sanctions against North Korea.
It is estimated that Kim Jong Il’s lone cars entered North Korea through unusual routes.
The sanctions also say that a new building has been built near the experimental light water reactor in the Yongbyon nuclear facility and that North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs are still in full operation. | <urn:uuid:bf3f7e80-e2cc-4557-b0d3-270202e041ff> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://politik.diebewertung.de/north-korean-summit-talks-were-dissolved-last-month-there-is-a-growing-pressure-to-pressure-north-korea/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.96969 | 328 | 2.03125 | 2 |
The World Health Organization (WHO) continues to monitor the Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. The current epidemic trend shows a mixed picture, as follows: Liberia reported 16 new EVD cases and Sierra Leone, 34 new cases – since July 3. These numbers indicate that active viral transmission continues in the community. There has been a reduction in the number of new EVD cases reported in Guinea, with no new cases during the last seven days.
WHO continues to encourage and support outbreak containment measures in the three countries.
Between July 3 and 6, 2014, 50 new cases of EVD, including 25 deaths, were reported from the three countries as follows: Guinea, 0 new cases and 2 deaths; Liberia, 16 new cases with 9 deaths; and Sierra Leone 34 new cases and 14 deaths. These numbers include laboratory-confirmed, probable, and suspect cases and deaths of EVD.
As of July 6, 2014, the cumulative number of cases attributed to EVD in the three countries stands at 844, including 518 deaths. The distribution and classification of the cases are as follows: Guinea, 408 cases (294 confirmed, 96 probable, and 18 suspected) and 307 deaths (195 confirmed, 96 probable, and 16 suspected); Liberia, 131 cases (63 confirmed, 30 probable, and 38 suspected) and 84 deaths (41 confirmed, 28 probable, and 15 suspected); and Sierra Leone, 305 cases (269 confirmed, 34 probable, and 2 suspected) and 127 deaths (114 confirmed, 11 probable, and 2 suspected). | <urn:uuid:ba361185-7b6d-43a2-bcd1-741a112dd846> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.infectioncontroltoday.com/view/ebola-virus-disease-west-africa-844-cases-518-deaths | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.925548 | 323 | 2.859375 | 3 |
In some ways, magic is the new kryptonite. Superman has no defense against it, and it can affect him greatly. He's fought many powerful magicians, many of whom have been difficult to defeat. The outcome of these battles depends on strategy and exactly what kind of magical powers he's facing.
At first glance, Gandalf the Grey, a wizard from "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring," is no match for Superman. After all, he seems to be an elderly gentleman with a staff and a pointy hat who can make fireworks. But the important thing to remember is that Gandalf single-handedly defeated the Balrog known as Durin's Bane, an enormous, fiery demon inadvertently unearthed in the Mines of Moria.
Gandalf and the Balrog are both of the Maiar -- powerful spirits present from the beginning of the world. The Maiar are second only to the Valar, the godlike beings who sang the world into existence. Gandalf isn't just an old man with a stick, and the Balrog isn't just a monster made of fire. They're both essentially demigods.
If you don't remember Gandalf's fight with the Balrog, here's how it went down. The foes met on the bridge of Khazad-dùm in the Mines of Moria. Gandalf stood between it and the rest of the Fellowship. He broke the bridge, and he and the Balrog both fell. Gandalf chased the Balrog for eight days, then fought it for two days and nights. Finally, he threw the Balrog from the top of a mountain, and its fall broke the mountainside. After the Balrog fell, Gandalf died.
The Balrog succeeded in killing Gandalf for one reason; when their battle began, Gandalf was already weary. If he faced Superman rested and refreshed, their battle would resemble his fight with the Balrog or Superman's first fight with Doomsday. Doomsday is the only being that has ever managed to kill Superman.
In fact, Gandalf and the Balrog are similar in much the same way that Superman and Doomsday are. Gandalf and the Balrog are both Maiar, and Superman and Doomsday are both super-powered beings from Krypton. Both pairs are like two sides of the same coin. Buildings crumbled around the brawling Superman and Doomsday, and a mountain peak turned into lava and rock as Gandalf and the Balrog fought.
A fight between Superman and Gandalf would be similar -- the landscape around them would shatter from its impact. But, in the end, Gandalf is immortal, and he's nearly a god. Even though he doesn't have the youthful appearance or visually stunning powers that Superman does, he has the divine power to outlast and eventually overpower him. In addition, although he doesn't wield fireballs, Gandalf has power that most people would call magical and which can affect Superman.
Superman vs. Harry Potter
Gandalf doesn't create many visual displays of magic, but Harry Potter does. Even though he's just a teenager and hasn't completed his magical training, Harry Potter has plenty of ammunition against Superman. Whether it's something as silly as the Bat-Bogey Hex or as devastating as Avada Kedavra, Superman has no defense against magic.
The real question is whether Harry would stoop to using one of the Unforgivable Curses on Superman. With the Imperius Curse, Harry could force Superman to do something deadly, like walk into a room full of kryptonite. He could also debilitate Superman with the Cruciatus Curse, which causes pain so intense that it can drive victims insane. Or, he could kill Superman directly with the Killing Curse.
However, the three curses that could bring a swift and deadly end to a fight with Superman are also the three that Harry is least likely to use. All three are forbidden in the wizarding community. The only wizards who use them are Dark wizards, aligned with Voldemort. However, Harry has a Batman-like desire to avenge the killing of his parents. If Harry were convinced that Superman killed Lily and James Potter, he might react with the Unforgivable Curses.
Even without those curses, Harry knows plenty of spells that could slow down or stop Superman. A quick Petrificus Totalus would paralyze Superman completely. Various hexes and jinxes could also slow him down. But without an Unforgivable Curse, Harry wouldn't be able to end the fight. He'd need to enlist Hermione Granger, who could either find a source for kryptonite, find a magical way to create it or find a spell to mimic its effects.
Harry would also need both Hermione and Ron Weasley to help him strategize. Some spells require the caster to be able to see his target, and Superman's speed could make that impossible. Hermione, Ron and Harry would have to work together to keep Superman from simply flying up to Harry and breaking his wand. For Harry to defeat Superman, he'd have to have the right motivation and very careful planning.
Regardless of the opponent, any battle against Superman requires the right combination of luck, skill, strategy and weaponry.
For lots more information about Jedi, Superman and related topics, check out the links on the next page. | <urn:uuid:5c9dccf0-ccee-4e1a-a54b-8518313f344e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/arts/comic-books/superman-vs.htm#pt4 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.972819 | 1,094 | 1.6875 | 2 |
You Can Listen to This Article Here
Ways You Can Help Your Child Develop in All Aspects
How do you want your child to grow up? Do you want them to be the next president of the United States? A doctor, lawyer, or even a scientist?
How about an artist – painter, sculptor, composer; or maybe they should be a businessman and run their own company. Of course, there are many things that we would like our children to become, and there is nothing wrong with dreaming big for them. But what can we do now to help prepare them for their future career path?
Assist Them With Emotions
Children need to be taught and encouraged in all aspects of life. Emotions play a significant role in how we interact with others and the environment around us, so we must guide them through the lessons of emotions. We can do this by talking about complex topics such as bullying or death – if they experience something hard, let them know you are there!
You don’t want your child to bottle everything up because they will carry their emotional baggage into adulthood which isn’t good either. As parents/guardians/mentors, this responsibility falls on us. Talk about feelings early and help them learn to deal with different situations, including anger management issues.
Parents often wonder what they should be teaching their children at home while they are young. This is an excellent question, and it’s essential to teach them all areas of life – including the academic aspect. But, if you’re not sure where to start, here are some suggestions:
- Teach them numbers from 0 through 20. Write them out on a whiteboard or piece of paper, ask your child how many objects there are in each grouping (ex: “there were four books that I read yesterday”).
- You can also develop their skills by using learning apps like ABCmouse with them.
- Ask simple questions about animals, such as “What color was the cat?” or “Did the dog bark?”. Sometimes children will surprise us with their knowledge!
- Have treasure hunts around your house using clues written down for each room.
- Teach them basic shapes (circle, square, triangle) and colors.
- When you’re in the car together, ask questions about what they see outside of their window: “What do you think is on that billboard?”.
There are so many different ways to learn with your child! The key here is to have fun while they are learning.
Help Child Develop in All Aspects: Teach Them The Benefits of Exercise
Children are getting more and more overweight due to obesity in our country. The best way for them to maintain a healthy weight is by staying active.
This includes not only going outside for a walk or playing sports but also exercising inside the home with activities such as jumping jacks, sit-ups/crunches, bicycling on a stationary bike (with parental supervision), or doing squats while holding your child. You can even use household items like chairs and boxes! Get creative with ways that you can get moving every day together.
In conclusion, these three ways can not only prepare your child for adulthood but also help them to develop into the person they should be. This is a fascinating time in their lives, and you will want to make it as memorable as possible! | <urn:uuid:a82922bb-e503-4a7e-aa92-e08bd6e1ac44> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.internetvibes.net/2021/10/06/3-ways-you-can-help-a-child-develop-in-all-aspects/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.972187 | 700 | 3.65625 | 4 |
My language linkfests seem to have fallen naturally into a monthly series, more or less. That gives you a full lunar cycle to explore the latest batch, or as many as catch your attention:
The story of English spelling.
How language change sneaks in.
Vous to tu: social codes and formality on Twitter.
♫ “I am the very model of an amateur grammarian.”
When are “Y” and “W” vowels?
Different languages’ onomatopoeic words for sneezing.
Recreating the sounds of extinct species (including our ancestors).
The attachment ambiguity of squinting modifiers.
Saying please in restaurants.
Origins of the phrase touch and go.
En dash vs. hyphen: precision in usage.
Deborah Cameron on crowd-sourced dictionaries.
Plausible origins of common phrases for the very credulous.
Some mysterious uses of the preposition up to.
How did the proof get in the pudding?
Joey Barton, grammarian?
Is rhyming slang Irish?
Smart + casual = smasual.
On pronouncing Shakespeare’s name.
The Northern Cities Vowel Shift: a phonological revolution.
Tim Storm, singer of the lowest note ever.
Opening the door on ajar‘s etymology.
Why William Zinsser’s On Writing Well is still number one.
Dan Castellaneta on the origin of Homer Simpson’s “D’oh!” | <urn:uuid:e131b4f0-5ff6-46e3-ac1a-91e0d36917fd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://stancarey.wordpress.com/2012/09/09/link-love-language-46/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.83716 | 334 | 2.171875 | 2 |
SALT LAKE CITY—The Salt Lake City Police Department’s Strategic Deployment Bureau will conduct a Bicycle Operations School tomorrow morning.
Held atop the Wells Fargo parking terrace on 300 South between Main and State Streets, the hands-on training helps officers interested in the post to understand the rigors of patrolling the city or the foothills on a bicycle.
The Police Department will supply bicycles and other equipment for reporters who wish to try cone patterns, track standing, and other training exercises.
Candidates for SLCPD’s Bike Squads
Bicycle Operations School, including cone patterns, track standing, and other training exercises
9-11 a.m. Wednesday, September 18, 2013
Wells Fargo parking terracen
300 South, between Main and State Streets
Salt Lake City, UT 84101 | <urn:uuid:f2373f88-c425-4b45-b291-603db8a479ec> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.slcpd.com/2013/09/17/media-invited-to-slcpd-bike-school/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.917434 | 185 | 1.515625 | 2 |
Venmo makes it easy to transfer money between friends and family. You can send money to anyone you choose or request money from another person with just one click. The app was not available before October 2015. Consumer-to-business transactions were banned. You will need a bank account and a US mobile number to set up a Venmo Account. Once you’ve set up an account, you can send money to anyone else.
In 2012, Venmo launched a website and became one of the most popular online payment systems. It is used by more than 2 million merchants in the US and has more than 2 million users. The platform is free to use, and it offers an easy way to send money to friends and family, as well as request money from merchants. You can also use it to transfer money between friends or purchase goods from merchants. It is important to keep in mind that using a payment app can have its risks.
Many users have been scammed by the service. Some victims were able to lose thousands of dollars. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is investigating the company’s treatment for victims of scams. Venmo has threatened to send debt collection agents to victims’ homes in the past. This is disturbing. The company recently issued an apology. If you have a negative experience with Venmo, be sure to consult with an attorney immediately.
If you are concerned about identity theft, you can make sure to use a reliable social media site. The Identity Theft Resource Center has reported an increase in frauds using the Venmo app. Many scammers target users via text message, email, and social media. This makes it especially important to set up strong passwords and to be careful of who you allow to see your account information. While security is a priority, it’s important to also take the time to make sure that your Venmo account is safe.
In 2016, the FTC stepped in and swept away many scams that were exploiting people’s trust. This technology is not only secure, but it is easy to use. The service’s security has increased in recent years, but it is still vulnerable to scammers. Keep your Venmo password safe to avoid being ripped off. It is best to not store any sensitive information on the app.
While there are no fees for using the app, you should be aware of the risk of identity theft. If you are a Venmo user, you need to protect your account from scammers. The company earns by collecting information about its users and using it to make money. The company also uses this data to make money. You should never pay more than you can afford to lose, so be sure to be aware of your finances. The service is free to use and has many perks.
Whether you are a newbie or an advanced user, you can send and receive money using Venmo. This app makes it easy to send and get money. This app allows you to send money to friends and family. You can also add Emojis to your payments. You can view other people’s emojis’ exchanges by following them on your Venmo page. You can also make your account private so that only certain contacts can view your transactions.
You should only store money in Venmo if you need to send it to other people. It is not a good idea to keep large amounts in your Venmo account. It is better to immediately transfer your transactions to a bank account. You can use it anywhere you go. You can also use it to send and receive money. When you have a smartphone, you can connect your credit card to it. And when you’re paying online, you can use Venmo to make payments.
You can use Venmo to send and receive money with your friends and family. It can also be used to send money to other people. You can also receive money from other Venmo users. It’s simple to use and will increase your business’ visibility on social media. Venmo is a free tool that allows you to learn more about it and register. You can sign up for a free account today. | <urn:uuid:afbc8d79-1503-4916-863c-23ac58779178> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bloodmoonpublishing.com/venmo-cueda/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.966432 | 850 | 1.609375 | 2 |
New citizens take oath at Strawbery Banke
Established in 1630, Strawbery Banke is New Hampshire’s oldest neighborhood, a settlement for migrants from Europe. Thursday, it was a fitting backdrop for a diverse group of people from dozens of countries to be sworn in as new Americans.
With hands over their hearts, 81 new Americans recited a Pledge of Allegiance they’ll never forget: their first as naturalized citizens of the U.S.
“It’s such an honor to be [an] American citizen,” Hien Le said. “I’ve been living in the country for 23 years. I’ve seen how great it is. And the benefit of the freedom.”
Originating from 35 countries, some came seeking refuge, most seeking opportunity in a new life.
“It’s great, something I’ve looked forward to,” Igor Nunez said. “I’m in the service and in order to stay in service I need my citizenship, so this is a milestone for me, for sure.”
The significance of the day left many at a loss for words. “I’m a citizen today. I’m happy,” Gloira Hoyus said. Hoyus’ family is very proud of her. “She would study day and night, like day and night,” her granddaughter Valeria Escobar said.
The journey to citizenship for some, like William Liriano, did not come without hardships. “The first time I applied, my paper was misplaced in the post office and they didn’t receive it, so I had to start all over from zero,” he said.
Now it’s time for new goals.
“Now I can get legally married. I can vote, so I’m very excited for that,” Le said.
“The first time I came to America, I was 4 in 1975,” Liriano recounted. “I went to Walt Disney and I don’t remember Mickey, so maybe we can go back so I can tell him I’m American now.”
Thursday’s ceremony was part of a nationwide celebration by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, where 7,500 new citizens were naturalized in 110 ceremonies between July 1 and 5. | <urn:uuid:dbb8e259-a3e9-4ed3-8b8d-1fa812936e18> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wmur.com/article/new-citizens-take-oath-at-strawbery-banke/28295264 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.965689 | 511 | 2.140625 | 2 |
Would it surprise you to know Facebook is working on machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI)? No. I didn't think it would. Now, Facebook is open-sourcing PyTorch, its deep learning framework.
PyTorch 1.0 provides developers with the power to seamlessly move from research to production in a single framework. PyTorch 1.0 integrates PyTorch's research-oriented aspects with the modular, production-focused capabilities of Caffe2, a popular deep learning framework and ONNX (Open Neural Network Exchange), an open format to represent deep learning models.
Facebook has already been using this unified framework firsthand. PyTorch 1.0's underlying technology supports AI in many of Facebook's products. The most prominent example is how Facebook now uses AI on neural networks to perform 6 billion translations a day.
The framework is part of Facebook's continued efforts to share its AI research and code openly, with a broader goal of advancing innovation in AI and machine learning research. PyTorch, as the name suggests, is based on Python.
With PyTorch 1.0, AI developers can both experiment rapidly and optimize performance through a hybrid front end that seamlessly transitions between imperative and declarative execution modes. Facebook claims PyTorch's imperative front end allows for more rapid prototyping and experimentation through its flexible and productive programming model.
The first version of PyTorch launched a little over a year ago. Its speed, productivity, and ability to support cutting-edge AI models such as dynamic graphs has quickly made it a popular and important AI development tool. It has over 1.1 million downloads.
PyTorch has its problems. Facebook admits that while PyTorch currently is very flexible, performance at production-scale is a challenge, given its tight coupling to Python. As a result, programmers usually translate the research code -- either training script or trained model -- to a graph mode representation in Caffe2 to run at production scale.
Once in Caffe2, Cafe2's graph-based executor allows developers to take advantage of graph transformations, efficient memory reuse, and tight hardware interface integration. The Caffe2 project was launched two years ago to standardize Facebook's production AI tooling. It's now running neural networks across Facebook servers and on over 1 billion phones around the world. Today, Caffe2 delivers more than 200 trillion predictions per day.
Today, migrating from PyTorch to Caffe2 to production is a manual process That means it's both time-intensive and error-prone.
Facebook has used PyTorch, Caffe2, and ONNX to build and deploy Translate. This is the AI tool that powers translations for the 48 most commonly used languages on Facebook.
However, while this combination of three different tools has been effective, there are still manual steps that are complicated and time-consuming. It's Facebook hope that, with open-source developers' help, PyTorch 1.0 can fuse together immediate and graph execution modes.
Thus, moving forward, rather than forcing developers to do an entire code rewrite to optimize or migrate from Python, PyTorch 1.0 will provide a hybrid front end to seamlessly share most code between immediate mode for prototyping and graph execution mode for production.
Looking ahead, Facebook will also open source many of its other production AI tools. These include Translate -- a PyTorch Language Library -- for fast, flexible neural machine translation, as well as the next generation of Ensemble Learning Framework (ELF), a comprehensive game platform for AI reasoning applications.
Facebook said that developers will also be able to take advantage of tools like Glow, a machine learning compiler that accelerates framework performance on different hardware platforms, and Tensor Comprehensions, a tool that automatically generates efficient GPU code from high-level mathematical operations. "We have also open-sourced other libraries, such as Detectron, which supports object-detection research, covering both bounding box and object instance segmentation outputs," it added. For the full list, see Facebook's AI developer site.
Facebook isn't going this alone. Microsoft plans to support PyTorch 1.0 in Azure and developer offerings, including Azure Machine Learning services and Data Science Virtual Machines. Amazon Web Services (AWS) already supports PyTorch.
Facebook hopes to create and share a better AI programming approach. For Facebook, AI is a "foundational technology". "By opening up our work via papers, code, and models, we can work with all AI researchers and practitioners to advance the state of the art faster and to help apply these techniques in new ways," it concluded.
PyTorch 1.0 will be available in beta within the next few months. It will also include a family of tools, libraries, pre-trained models, and datasets for each stage of development. | <urn:uuid:a74285ab-cace-4787-98eb-e423ff976782> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.zdnet.com/article/facebook-open-sources-pytorch-1-0-ai-framework/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.933893 | 998 | 2.515625 | 3 |
Adapticom Standard Software License Agreement
Software Product License
The SOFTWARE PRODUCT is protected by copyright laws and international copyright treaties, as
well as other intellectual property laws and treaties. The SOFTWARE PRODUCT is licensed, not sold.
The term "COMPUTER" as used herein shall mean the HARDWARE, if the HARDWARE is a computer system, or the
computer system with which the HARDWARE operates, if the HARDWARE is a computer system component.
- GRANT OF LICENSE. This agreement grants you the following rights:
- Software Installation and Use. Licensee may only install and use one copy of the SOFTWARE PRODUCT on the COMPUTER.
- Storage/Network Use. Licensee may also store or install a copy of the software portion of the SOFTWARE PRODUCT on
the COMPUTER to allow your other computers to use the SOFTWARE PRODUCT over an internal network, and distribute the
SOFTWARE PRODUCT to your other computers over an internal network. However, you must acquire and dedicate a license for the
SOFTWARE PRODUCT for each computer on which the SOFTWARE PRODUCT is used or to which it is distributed. A license for the
SOFTWARE PRODUCT may not be shared or used concurrently on different computers.
- Back-up Copy. Licensee may make a single back-up copy of the SOFTWARE PRODUCT. The back-up copy may be used
solely for archival purposes
- DESCRIPTION OF OTHER RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS.
- Limitations on Reverse Engineering, Decompilation and Disassembly. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or
disassemble the SOFTWARE PRODUCT, except and only to the extent that such activity is expressly permitted by applicable law
notwithstanding this limitation
- Separation of Components The SOFTWARE PRODUCT is licensed as a single product. Its component parts may not be separated for
use on more than one computer.
- Single COMPUTER. The SOFTWARE PRODUCT is licensed with the HARDWARE as a single integrated product. The SOFTWARE PRODUCT
may only be used with the HARDWARE as set forth in this agreement. | <urn:uuid:ea7c4775-25eb-4628-845b-4b423624d2ec> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.adapti.com/swlicense.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.884439 | 435 | 1.976563 | 2 |
The sudden death of TV star James Gandolfini came as a shock to many of his fans, but this type of tragedy is surprisingly common, a top cardiologist tells Newsmax Health.
Some 300,000 Americans die each year from sudden cardiac arrest, which often strikes without symptoms or any other warning.
“Unfortunately, I see this all the time. People die before they can even reach the hospital, and there is nothing that I can do to save them,” says Chauncey Crandall, M.D., head of cardiac transplantation at the world-renowned Palm Beach Cardiovascular Clinic.
The acclaimed actor, star of HBO’s The Sopranos, died last month at age 51 while vacationing in Rome with his family. His 13-year-old son found him collapsed on the floor of his hotel room. He was still alive but was pronounced dead by the time he reached the hospital, only a few minutes away.
Many people don’t take action to reduce their heart attack risk until after they start feeling symptoms, says Crandall. This can be a deadly mistake.
“James Gandolfini’s death should serve as a warning that if you have risk factors for heart disease, you may never get a warning sign of a heart attack in time to save you,” says Crandall, author of the Heart Health Report newsletter. “Any cardiologist could see he was a walking time bomb.”
First, there was the actor’s weight. He was reportedly 275 pounds at 6-foot-1. “He carried his extra weight in his belly, which greatly increases the risk for heart disease, diabetes and metabolic syndrome, all of which are significant risk factors,” Crandall says.
Also, there were reports Gandolfini downed a huge meal of fried prawns and foie gras, along with copious amounts of alcohol, just hours before he died. “Digesting so much rich food creates a massive overload on the heart, plus the fat in the meal causes the heart’s arteries to narrow and the blood itself to thicken, which can cause a heart-attack-causing blood clot to form,” Crandall says.
In addition, the actor had just toured the Vatican with his son. It may have been too much exercise for the out-of-shape actor, Crandall says.
In addition, Gandolfini was a smoker, known for his love of cigars, “which do just as much harm as cigarettes.”
Another tip-off to Gandolfini’s fate was that he was a snorer, likely suffering from sleep apnea. Production of The Sopranos was reportedly shut down briefly one day because technicians couldn’t find the source of a mysterious rumbling sound on the video. Eventually, set workers traced it back to a napping Gandolfini, who was snoring loudly.
“Snoring is a key symptom of sleep apnea, which is a very common sleep disorder that greatly increases heart attack risk,” Crandall says. “Also, even the fact that he napped was a tip-off to the type of excessive daytime sleepiness this disorder causes.
“James Gandolfini teaches us that you may have success in life, but if you don’t have your health, you have nothing.”
Here are Crandall’s top steps to prevent sudden cardiac death:
- Get as close to your ideal weight as possible.
- Control high blood pressure.
- Control cholesterol.
- Get tested for diabetes.
- Quit smoking.
- Exercise regularly, starting off in moderation.
- If you snore or suffer from excessive daytime sleepiness, see your primary care physician for a referral to a reputable sleep clinic to test for sleep apnea.
- If you are a man over 40 or a woman in your mid-50s or older, see your primary care physician for a workup that includes cardiac testing.
For the original article, visit newsmaxhealth.com. | <urn:uuid:98fb3bd1-4170-4320-9cb5-0ef30c530c49> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://charismamag.com/health-healing/james-gandolfini-s-heart-attack-could-it-happen-to-you/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.966086 | 860 | 2.0625 | 2 |
A fern is a member of a group of vascular plants that reproduce via spores and have neither seeds nor flowers.
They belong to the lower vascular plant division Pteridophyta, having leaves usually with branching vein systems.
There are about 10,560 known species of fern.
Ferns are some of the oldest plants in the world. They first appear in the fossil record about 360 million years ago in the late Devonian period, but many of the current families and species did not appear until roughly 145 million years ago in the early Cretaceous, after flowering plants came to dominate many environments.
Ferns are distributed throughout the world, including tropical, temperate, and Arctic environments, although most species are located in tropical regions.
There are four particular types of habitats that ferns are found in: moist, shady forests; crevices in rock faces, especially when sheltered from the full sun; acid wetlands including bogs and swamps; and tropical trees, where many species are epiphytes.
Lifespan of fern depends on the species. Some types of ferns can live up to 100 years.
In size alone they range from minute filmy plants only 2 to 3 milometers (0.08 to 0.12 inch) tall to huge tree ferns 10 to 25 meters (30 to 80 feet) in height.
Just like other plants, ferns have roots, stems, and leaves. These parts, however, have names that are specific to ferns. These terms are important to know when identifying ferns.
Rhizome: This part of the plant is responsible for producing roots, which take up nutrients and water from the soil. Fern rhizomes can be very thin and creeping, or thick and stocky. Often times the shape of the rhizome is indicative of the growth form of the fern. Ferns that grow in a crown formation, with all fronds emerging from a single central point, tend to have stockier rhizomes, whereas ferns that send up single fronds from multiple places tend to have creeping rhizomes.
Stalk, Stipe, or Stem: This is the part of the fern that connects the root of the plant to the blade, or the leafy part of the plant. Its function is almost entirely support, however it may also be photosynthetic.
Frond, Leaf, or Blade: This is the part of the frond which bears leaflets or pinnae. This part of the plant is responsible for performing photosynthesis. New leaves typically expand by the unrolling of a tight spiral called a “crozier” or “fiddlehead fern.”
Leaflets or Pinnae: These are the parts of the frond that are fully divided from the stalk of the frond. Some but not all fern fronds are divided into pinnae. Further divisions in the frond are called pinnules, where the leaflets are further divided into smaller leaves that are connected to the branched stem of the pinna.
Axis or Rachis: This is the part of the fern stem that is touching the fern’s leaflets. Essentially, it’s the part of the stem that touches the leafy portion of the frond.
As mentioned above ferns do not produce seeds, they are grown from spores. They are produced in specialized organs — the spore cases, or sporangia. Spores usualy look like small dots on the undersides of the fronds. Fern plants can drop millions of spores onto the ground, but only the few that find ideal conditions will grow.
Ferns are not as important economically as seed plants but have considerable importance in some societies.
Some ferns are used for food, including the fiddleheads of Pteridium aquilinum (bracken), Matteuccia struthiopteris (ostrich fern), and Osmundastrum cinnamomeum (cinnamon fern).
Ferns make lovely houseplants, but the humidity in homes is often too low for some ferns to thrive. This is especially true in the winter when the heat is on.
The study of ferns and other pteridophytes is called pteridology. A pteridologist is a specialist in the study of pteridophytes in a broader sense that includes the more distantly related lycophytes.
Fern-Fever was a craze for ferns. Victorian decorative arts presented the fern motif in pottery, glass, metal, textiles, wood, printed paper, and sculpture, with ferns “appearing on everything from christening presents to gravestones and memorials”.
Ferns figure in folklore, for example in legends about mythical flowers or seeds.
In Slavic folklore, ferns are believed to bloom once a year, during the Ivan Kupala night. Although alleged to be exceedingly difficult to find, anyone who sees a “fern flower” is thought to be guaranteed to be happy and rich for the rest of their life.
Similarly, Finnish tradition holds that one who finds the “seed” of a fern in bloom on Midsummer night will, by possession of it, be guided and be able to travel invisibly to the locations where eternally blazing Will o’ the wisps called aarnivalkea mark the spot of hidden treasure. These spots are protected by a spell that prevents anyone but the fern-seed holder from ever knowing their locations.
The book Where the Red Fern Grows has elicited many questions about the mythical “red fern” named in the book. There is no such known plant, although there has been speculation that the Oblique grape-fern, Sceptridium dissectum, could be referred to here, because it is known to appear on disturbed sites and its fronds may redden over the winter. | <urn:uuid:a4e64da6-2da7-4cad-93f5-65b3774ee5cf> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://justfunfacts.com/interesting-facts-about-ferns/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.951885 | 1,264 | 3.9375 | 4 |
Unidentified Man #1: I believe in the power of love.
Unidentified Man #2: I believe that a generation of young people...
Unidentified Woman #1: I believe it deeply and sincerely.
Unidentified Man #3: I believe in the importance of passing this knowledge on.
Unidentified Woman #2: I believe that everyone wants to love and be loved.
Unidentified Man #4: All of these add up to my belief in the dignity of the individual.
Unidentified Man #5: I believe in people.
Unidentified Man #6: This I believe.
ROBERT SIEGEL, host:
In the 1950s, the radio series This I Believe featured several activists for women's causes. Today our essay comes from one of the leading advocates of women's rights of this era, Gloria Steinem. She's a writer and the founder of Ms. Magazine. Here's our series curator, independent producer Jay Allison.
JAY ALLISON reporting:
Gloria Steinem's mother was a newspaperwoman and her grandmother a suffragette, so her path in journalism and activism was perhaps preordained. Heredity aside, her course has been guided by a complex set of experiences. Her current philosophy recognizes that complexity. These days she says she is guided by the principle of balance, which by its nature does not align with one side or another. Here's Gloria Steinem with her essay for This I Believe.
Is it nature or is it nurture, heredity or society? In that great debate of our time, conservatives lean toward the former and liberals towards the latter. But I believe both are asking the wrong question. I believe it's nature and nurture, and this is why.
I didn't go to school until I was 12 or so. My parents thought that traveling in a house trailer was as enlightening as sitting in a classroom. So I escaped being taught some of the typical lessons of my generation; for instance, that this country was discovered when the first white man set foot on it; that boys and girls were practically different species; and that Europe deserved more textbook space than Africa and Asia combined. Instead I grew up seeing with my own eyes, following my curiosity, falling in love with books and growing up mostly around grown-ups, which, except for the books, was the way kids were raised for most of human history.
Needless to say, school hit me like a ton of bricks. I wasn't prepared for gender obsessions, race and class complexities or the new-to-me idea that war and male leadership were a part of human nature. Soon I gave in and became an adolescent hoping for approval and trying to conform. It was a stage that lasted through college.
I owe the beginnings of rebirth to living in India for a couple of years, where I fell in with a group of Gandhians, and then I came home to the Kennedys, the civil rights movement and protests against the war in Vietnam. But most women, me included, stayed in our traditional places until we began to gather, listen to each other's stories and learn from shared experience. Soon a national and international feminist movement was challenging the idea that what happened to men was political but what happened to women was cultural; that the first could be changed but the second could not.
I had the feeling of coming home, of awakening from an inauthentic life. It wasn't as if I thought my self-authority was more important than external authority, but it wasn't less important either. We are both communal and uniquely ourselves, not either-or.
Since then I've spent decades listening to kids before and after social roles hit. Faced with some inequality, the younger ones say, `It's not fair.' It's as if there were some primordial expectation of empathy and cooperation that helps the species survive. But by the time kids are teen-agers, social pressures have either nourished or starved this expectation. I suspect that their natural cry for fairness or any whisper of it that survives is the root from which all social justice movements grow.
So I no longer believe the conservative message that children are naturally selfish and destructive creatures who need civilizing by hierarchies or painful controls. On the contrary, I believe that hierarchy and painful controls create destructive people. And I no longer believe the liberal message that children are blank slates on which society can write anything. On the contrary, I believe a unique core self is born into every human being, the result of millennia of environment and heredity combined in an unpredictable way that could never happen before or again. The real answer is a balance between nature and nurture.
What would happen if we listened to children as much as we talk to them? Or what would happen if even one generation were raised with respect and without violence? I believe we have no idea what might be possible on this spaceship Earth.
ALLISON: Gloria Steinem with her essay for This I Believe. Steinem said in crafting this essay the words came slowly--she compares her writing speed to tombstone engraving--but that composing her beliefs was a satisfying exercise.
If you would like to undertake that exercise, please visit our Web site, npr.org, where you can find information on submitting your writing and hear all the essays in our series. For This I Believe, I'm Jay Allison.
SIEGEL: Next Monday on "Morning Edition," an essay from writer Rick Moody.
MELISSA BLOCK (Host): You're listening to ALL THINGS CONSIDERED from NPR News.
NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record. | <urn:uuid:6e4a8924-3cbe-4e47-8d7a-babdf20b14ad> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.npr.org/transcripts/4805246 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.971694 | 1,217 | 1.882813 | 2 |
Purchasing a wheelchair is much like choosing a new car. After all, they’re both designed for accessibility, painless transportation, and comfort. Today, wheelchairs are no longer one-size-fits-all; different models are available in several sizes and features to cater to various needs and guarantee optimum convenience. Whether you’ve suffered an accident or have started experiencing age-related mobility loss, choosing the right wheelchair will go a long way in improving your health and quality of life. In this dedicated article, we’ll highlight the most important things to consider when purchasing a new wheelchair to make sure that your investment is one that will last you a lifetime.
To make a satisfying purchase, start by determining the purpose and type of environment the chair will be used in. Do you need a temporary wheelchair, or will it be your main transport device? Will it be used indoors or outdoors? Does your wheelchair need to be folded and easily carried around? Answering these questions will help narrow you down your search and know what features and qualities to look for, which brings us to our next point.
Manual Vs. Electric
This is easily one of the most important factors to consider. Of course, the decision entirely depends on your condition, lifestyle, and budget. Now, if you plan to use your chair occasionally, choosing a traditional one makes sense. As the experts from UpliftingMobility.com point out, manual wheelchairs have the advantage of lightness and maneuverability, with some models being foldable for practicality. Consulting specialized reviews will show you how they fare in terms of size, features, and price points.
By contrast, modern electric wheelchairs come equipped with a motor for better autonomy and convenience. They’re suitable for people who want to maintain their independence and who seek versatility, which inevitably comes at a steeper price. Electric wheelchairs also tend to be heavier and bulkier, which may not suit a number of users. Some research should get you acquainted with the specifics of these motor-powered chairs.
Depending on your mobility disability, you might want to consider whether or not you need an electric wheelchair. For instance, if you have multiple sclerosis, and you only find the need to use your wheelchair on days where your chronic pain is more severe, a manual option would be less expensive and possibly more suitable. If you have a permanent disability, some users suggest that electric chair are much less exhausting to use. Of course, this depends on both preference and needs, so try to test them out if you can before making your investment.
Dimensions and Weight Capacity
Whether you choose to go manual or electric, it wouldn’t make sense to buy a wheelchair that isn’t the right size for you. Stability and comfort are of the essence. A chair that’s too narrow won’t allow you to sit in it properly, and inversely. As such, consider your age, height, and weight; wheelchairs are designed for different people with various morphologies and needs, which is why taking proper measurements before purchasing is critical. Fortunately, even when buying online, you’ll always find a detailed specs list attached (height, width, maximum load, and such). Seek help from a friend or a medical device specialist to help you in the selection process.
Arm and Foot Rests
In a similar vein, look for a wheelchair that’s comfortable and sturdy enough for both your arms and legs. The chair’s limb rests should provide sufficient support to help you transition in and out of the chair effortlessly; this will guarantee optimal maneuverability. In your quest for a wheelchair, pay special attention to the arm and footrests’ size, length, design, and cushioning. You’ll want to look for a design that keeps your feet and arms secure, both for safety and for comfort.
Back and Neck Support
The same goes for your back. While this mainly depends on your condition, size, and other factors, selecting a chair that offers plenty of support for your back, neck, and head will go a long way in maximizing your comfort. This is especially important if you’re spending a lot of time inside. Modern wheelchairs are typically very ergonomic to make you feel at ease and encourage good posture. However, if this is the sole reason you want to purchase a new wheelchair, you might want to consider investing in accessories that would provide your back and neck the support and comfort you seek. This is a much less expensive option than having to make a new purchase entirely.
Depending on your environment and lifestyle, you want a chair that comes equipped with durable and versatile wheels to match your everyday mobility needs. For instance, if you plan to use your wheelchair outdoors a lot, your best bet is to get multi-surface, flat-proof tires. Consider factors such as grip, tread, and maintenance to find the chair that will make your transportation needs easier. Ask your local shop expert for the best recommendations. If you spend most of your time indoors, it’s likely best to opt for a sleeker design that will make moving through doorways easier than bulkier alternatives that are meant for outdoor use.
Transportation and Storage
Lastly, but importantly, think of how compact and mobile you’d like your wheelchair to be. If you’ll be called upon to transport it and store it on various occasions, say, on a car trip, opt for a lightweight, foldable chair that’ll fit seamlessly in your trunk. The same applies if you live in a small apartment; look for compact and space-saving chairs.
While it may seem daunting at first glance, purchasing a wheelchair doesn’t have to be a chore. The most essential things to consider are your measurements, needs, and day-to-day habits. Also, make sure that your chair fits the environment it’ll be used in and consider whether you spend more time in the outdoors or indoors. Adjustable wheelchairs are also an option but may require the help of another party to put together. Combine all these factors, and you’ve got yourself the ideal wheelchair for your preferences and needs! | <urn:uuid:42ca98f6-ea79-45af-ae5b-c822843e13ed> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thewowdecor.com/things-to-look-out-for-when-buying-a-wheelchair/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.948777 | 1,277 | 1.664063 | 2 |
Can you identify the city from the blank street map? This is a link taken from the Guardian newspaper. The article which uses street maps from Gretchen Peterson’s City Maps: A Coloring Book for Adults invites you to guess which city you are looking at based on data from the openstreetmap. Don´t worry you… Continue reading Quiz: can you identify the city from the blank street map? We challenge you to correctly guess the 10 cities in this article.
Combining Google Maps & Environmental Data Looking at a city’s Google Maps data, in combination with other data, a new tool from Google can estimate the carbon footprint of all of its buildings–and the carbon footprint of all the car trips, bus and subway rides, and other transportation used by the people living there. This… Continue reading A promising new use for Google Maps: Calculating a city’s carbon footprint by adding environmental data.
Cheerful public art in a cycle tunnel This is an article taken from the bicycledutch website. Most cycle tunnels in the Netherlands have a work of public art on their walls. One of the reasons is that art makes the tunnels less scary. A cycle tunnel in Zaltbommel was dedicated to an artist who was… Continue reading Cheerful public art in a cycle tunnel
Take a look at this recent article in the Independent, which identified Lausanne as the best small city in the world. Credit to Unsplash & Remi Moebs for this image of Lausanne. unsplash-logoRemi Moebs These are the best small cities in the world https://t.co/dlCSoUb20W — planimetrica (@planimetrica) December 12, 2019 The appeal of small accessible… Continue reading Top 25 best small cities in the world
It has never been easier to publish our own thoughts and ideas. Conversely , it is becoming increasingly difficult to make ourselves heard, and to cope with the barrage of information that we receive on a daily basis. Undeterred, the purpose of this website is to create our creative corner and try to make our… Continue reading Why set up this site? nº2
As a child growing up near to Liverpool, I remember being fascinated by the scale model of the city centre which was on display in the municipal offices. The experience probably had a greater impact than I realised as I have since spent most of my working life either looking at or preparing maps and… Continue reading Why set up this site? nº1 | <urn:uuid:602d2e32-0611-46ae-889e-e6bbd5129cb5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.planimetrica.com/blog/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.931087 | 517 | 2.046875 | 2 |
MEDIA RESEARCH METHODS
Qualitative research includes "any kind of research that produces findings not arrived at by means of statistical procedures or other means of quantification" (Strauss and Corbin, Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques, 1990). While quantitative researchers, which we'll be addressing at the end of the course, seek "causal determination, prediction, and generalization of findings," qualitative researchers seek "illumination, understanding, and extrapolation to similar situations" (Marie C. Hoepfl, "Choosing Qualitative Research: A Primer for Technology Education Researchers" Journal of Technology Education 9:1 (Fall 1997)). Qualitative and quantitative research thus differ epistemologically and methodologically.
But which is better? This question has fueled a long debate among researchers.
But it's the wrong question.
According to Jensen, qualitative research is characterized by (1) its interest in the concept of meaning (and meaning's connection to action); (2) its conviction that "meaningful actions should be studied, as far as possible, in their naturalistic contexts"; and (3) the researcher's role as an interpretive subject (236). Qualitative research, unlike much (not all!) quantitative research, takes into consideration the subjectivity of the researcher, and recognizes that the researcher is always engaged in interpretation; interpretation isn't something that the researcher reserves until the last step, after he or she has collected all the data.
Quantitative research, by contrast, uses experimental methods and quantitative measures to test hypotheses. The two methods are based on different sets of assumptions, represent different paradigms, characterize differently the role of the researcher, and produce different kinds of "knowledge." There is room -- and need -- for multiple ways of knowing.
There is a kind of continuum that moves from the fictional that is "true"the novel for exampleto the highly controlled and quantitatively described scientific experiment. Work at either end of this continuum has the capacity to inform significantly. Qualitative research and evaluation are located toward the fictive end of the continuum without being fictional in the narrow sense of the term (Elliot Eisner, The Enlightened Eye: Qualitative Inquiry and the Enhancement of Educational Practice, 1991, 30-31).
Qualitative and quantitative methods needn't be presented in opposition to one another. MQ Patton recommends that we think instead of a "paradigm of choices" that allows for "situational responsiveness" and seeks "methodological appropriateness as the primary criterion for judging methodological quality" (Qualitative Evaluation and Research Methods, 2nd ed., 1990, 39). Some researchers even combine qualitative and quantitative methods in the same project.
So when would qualitative methods be "situationally responsive" or "methodologically appropriate"? Hoepfl (an optimistic surname, yes?), drawing on Strauss and Corbin, identifies several reasons we might opt for a qualitative approach:
- "to better understand a phenomenon about which little is known"
- "to gain new perspectives on things about which much is already known..."
- "...or to gain more in-depth information that may be difficult to convey quantitatively" -- or when the researchers has determined that "quantitative measures cannot adequately describe or interpret a subject"
- "to identify the variables that might later be tested quantitatively"
Burke Johnson and Larry Christensen, authors of Education Research: Quantitative, Qualitative and Mixed Approaches (Longman), offer a chart that distills the different emphases of quantitative and qualitative approaches.
Hoepful, again drawing on Patton, Eisner, Bogdan & Biklen (Qualitative Research for Education: An Introduction to Theory and Methods, 1982) and Lincoln & Guba (Naturalistiic Inquiry, 1985), adds to Jensen's list of the characteristics that distinguish qualitative research:
- She elaborates on qualitative research's "naturalistic setting": " Several writers have identified what they consider to be the prominent characteristics of qualitative, or naturalistic, research (see, for example: Bogdan and Biklen, 1982; Lincoln and Guba, 1985; Patton, 1990; Eisner, 1991). The list that follows represents a synthesis of these authors’ descriptions of qualitative research:
The researcher attempts to observe, describe and interpret settings as they are." When we get to our discussion of quantitative research, you'll better understand how the research "context" is vastly different between the two approaches.
- She provides another way of thinking about the researcher as "interpretive subject" -- that is, as the "human instrument" of data collection.
- Qualitative research reports are descriptive and expressive and allow subjectivity to creep in.
- "Qualitative researchers pay attention to the idiosyncratic as well as the pervasive, seeking the uniqueness of each case."
- "Qualitative research has an emergent (as opposed to predetermined) design, and researchers focus on this emerging process as well as the outcomes or product of the research." Because, as Jensen stressed, the qualitative researcher observes and interprets meanings in context, that context necessitates flexibility in the research design. This is not to say that there is no need for a research plan before one embarks on a project; primary questions and plans for data collection should be spelled out at the beginning.
Jensen offers another way of thinking about the "emergent" nature of qualitative research:
Qualitative researchers tend to conceive of their studies, most generally, as an iterative or repeated process, which allows for the flexible application of theoretical concepts and analytical procedures to a wide variety of empirical domains (Jensen 236).
It's important for us to understand this process of interpretation -- and, particularly, how we approach our research subjects both from the perspective of the subjects, or population, we're examining, and from our own perspectives as researchers representing various disciplines, as documentarians, as photographers or videographers, etc. Anthropologist Kenneth Pike claims that we approach the study of a culture through two perspectives: the emic and the etic.
According to Pike, we use the etic to get at the emic; but according to anthropologist Marvin Harris, etics are an end in themselves. Anthropologist James Lett discusses the debate:
From Pike’s point of view, the etic approach is useful for penetrating, discovering, and elucidating emic systems, but etic claims to knowledge have no necessary priority over competing emic claims. From Harris’s perspective, the etic approach is useful in making objective determinations of fact, and etic claims to knowledge are necessarily superior to competing emic claims. Pike believes that objective knowledge is an illusion, and that all claims to knowledge are ultimately subjective; Harris believes that objective knowledge is at least potentially obtainable, and that the pursuit of such knowledge is essential for a discipline that aspires to be a science.
The central questions regarding the relationship between the emic and the etic are obviously questions of epistemology and ontology -- concepts we've explored in relation to basic and applied research (see the chart) and to various theoretical frameworks and methodologies.
Defining Concepts and Sampling
You may recall from our lesson on "Surveying the Field" that we discussed the difference between "constitutive definitions" and "operational definitions." Qualitative research starts with identifying your key concepts, which are informed by your theoretical framework, and the "portion of reality" -- the field -- you plan to study. You then have to determine how to operationalize those concepts by specifying procedures that enable you to observe or measure. How do you take something as nebulous as "gender roles" or "negotiated meanings" and turn them into something observable and measurable -- something empirical?
But even if you're addressing only a "portion of reality," you can't possibly observe that entire portion. If you're studying video game use among teenage girls, you can't possible observe all the teenage gamers in the world. If you're studying married female romance novel readers (remember Radway from our first lesson?), you can't possible interview every member of the population. You need to sample -- and do it in such a way that you can generalize from the "empirical microcosm" to the macrocosm. How can you make larger, population- or universe- wide claims based on what you discovered in the sample you studied? How will you have something to say about all adolescent girls based on the conclusions you drew from the ten you observed or interviewed?
In qualitative research, our research subjects aren't always people -- so, in some cases, our sample might consist of other units of analysis, like settings, activities, events, etc. Furthermore, according to Jensen, in qualitative research, sampling is often multi-step: we first determine the relevant context of meaningful events or appropriate populations, and then sample from within that group. Sampling is part of the interpretive process: "The qualitative research process amounts to a continuous operationalization and refinement of theoretical concepts with reference to empirical evidence generated through several analytical stages" (238).
Here are some common sampling procedures (Patton 1990):
- Extreme or Deviant Case: learning from unusual manifestations of the phenomenon under examination, e.g., outstanding successes, notable failures, crises, etc.
- Intensity: information-rich cases that manifest the phenomenon intensively, but not to an abnormal extreme, e.g., good students, above/below average.
- Maximum Variation: purposefully picking a wide range of variation on dimensions of interest; this method enables you to document unique or diverse variations that emerge in different conditions, and to identify patterns that cut across variations.
- Homogeneous: reduces variation, simplifies analysis, facilitates group interviewing.
- Typical Case: illustrates or highlights what's typical, normal, average.
- Stratified Purposeful: illustrates characteristics of particular subgroups of interest; facilitates comparisons.
- Critical Case: permits logical generalizations and maximum application to other cases b/c if it's true here, it's true anywhere.
- Snowball or Chain: identifies cases of interest from people who know people who know people who know good research subjects.
- Criterion: picking all cases that meet some criterion, such as all children without a computer at home.
- Theory-Based or Operational Construct: finding manifestations of a theoretical construct of interest to as to elaborate and examine the construct.
- Confirming or Disconfirming: elaborating and deepening initial analysis, seeking exceptions, testing variation.
- Opportunistic: following new leads during fieldwork, taking advantage of the unexpected.
- Random Purposeful: (still small sample size) adds credibility to sample when potential purposeful sample is larger than one can handle; reduces judgment within a purposeful category
- Politically Important Cases: attracts attention to the study (or avoids attracting undesired attention by purposefully eliminating from the sample politically sensitive cases).
- Convenience: saves time, money, and effort; poorest rational; lowest credibility
- Combination or Mixed Purposeful: triangulation, flexibility, meets multiple interests and needs.
RP: Which of the following sampling techniques might be most appropriate for your research project? How might different sampling procedures produce different results?
Much information from the following discussion of qualitative methods is drawn from Roger D. Wimmer & Joseph R. Dominick, Mass Media Research: An Introduction, 7th ed. (Thompson 2003).
Sampling is of utmost importance in case studies because this method involves choosing and providing a detailed contextual analysis of a limited number of events, people, organizations, settings, etc. The sample is extremely small -- and may even consist of only one -- so its selection is a primary concern.
Yin (Case Study Research, 3rd ed., Sage, 1994) defined a case study as "an empirical inquiry that uses multiple sources of evidence to investigate a contemporary phenomenon within its real-life context, in which the boundaries between the phenomenon and its context are not clearly evident" (paraphrased in Wimmer & Dominick 129). This method is frequently used in medicine, clinical psychology, anthropology, management science, history, and anthropology.
Merriam (Case Study Research in Education, Jossey-Bass, 1988) lists four essential characteristics of a case study:
- Particularistic: focuses on a particular situation, event, program, phenomenon
- Descriptive: final product is a detailed description
- Heuristic: new interpretation, perspectives, and meanings are all goals of a case study
- Inductive: principles and generalizations emerge through examining the data (W&D 129)
Advantages of Case Studies:
- provide tremendous detail
- may be appropriate when a researcher doesn't know exactly what he or she is looking for
- useful for a researcher who is looking for clues and ideas for future research
- useful for revealing the "overdetermined" nature of an event or phenomenon by describing the multiple social forces that have an impact on the subject under examination
- allow researchers to work with multiple forms of data
Disadvantages of Case Studies:
- often lack scientific rigor
- don't allow for generalization
- may produce massive quantities of data that are difficult to summarize
Conducting a Case Study:
- What to ask: most appropriate for questions that begin with "why" and "how"
- What to analyze: what constitutes a "case"? a specific decision, a particular organization at a particular time, a program, a discrete event?
- Construct a study protocol: overview of the project; procedures necessary for gaining access to site or study subjects; methods of accessing records; schedule for data collection; discussion of logistical challenges; questions central to the inquiry and sources of information that will be used to answer those questions
- Conduct a pilot study: used to refine the research design and field procedures
- Sources of evidence: documents, archival records, interviews, observation or participant observation (discussed later), physical artifacts
- Use of multiple sources is recommended for triangulation
Data Analysis: (see below for a discussion of Qualitative Data Analysis)
- pattern matching: "an empirically based pattern is compared with one or more predicted patterns"
- explanation building: "researcher tries to construct an explanation about the case by making statements about the cause or causes of the phenomenon under study" (see "analytic induction strategy" in the "data analysis" section below)
- time series analysis: "the investigator tries to compare a series of data points to some theoretic trend that was predicted before the research, or to some alternative trend" (W&D 132)
Field observation can take many forms -- and it varies according to (1) the degree of the researcher's participation in the behavior under observation and (2) the degree to which the observation is concealed. The choice -- to participate or not, to make your purpose overt or not -- depends on the research question, the degree of cooperation from the group or individual observed, and ethical considerations. RP: Will making your purpose known, or joining in on their activities, influence your subjects' behavior? Will keeping your purpose secret constitute deception?
Examples: Gieber's study of gatekeeping in the newsroom (1956); Epstein's description of network news operations (1974); Lemish's study of television viewing by infants and toddlers (1987); Durham's observation of peer group interactions among adolescent girls in an attempt to study the impact of media on their sexuality (1999) RP: Can you think of any examples of observation used in applied research?
Advantages of Field Observation:
"often helps the researcher to define basic background information necessary to frame a hypothesis and to isolate independent and dependent variables" (We'll discuss these in our lesson on quantitative research) (W&D 117)
- "since the data are gathered first-hand, observation is not dependent on the subjects' ability or willingness to report their behavior" (W&D 117)
- "an observer is able to emphatically become the central instrument of research, relying on several sensory registers and on diverse media information" (Jensen 242)
- may provide access to groups who would be difficult to reach through any other method
- usually inexpensive
- takes place in a natural setting
Disadvantages of Field Observation:
- difficult to generalize and validate data
- "since field observation relies heavily on a researcher's preconceived notions about the material under study, experimenter bias may favor specific preconceptions of results, while observations to the contrary are ignored or distorted" (W&D 117)
- reactivity: the process of being observed may influence subjects' behavior
Doing Field Observation:
Choosing the Research Site:
- "efforts should be focused on a smaller field which is explored both for relevant phenomena and for descriptive categories" (Jensen 243)
- the behavior under observation should occur with sufficient frequency
- the setting should fit the recording forms and instruments you plan to use
- you should select two or three potential sites and "hang around" to discover their advantages and disadvantages
- avoid choosing a site where you are well known or have some involvement
- Lindlof offers three suggestions: (1) identify the scene's gatekeeper and attempt to persuade him/her of the project's relevance; (2) find a sponsor who can vouch for the usefulness of the project and can help locate participants; and (3) negotiate and agreement with participants (quoted in W&D 119)
- See the sampling procedures described above; for observation, maximum variation, snowball, extreme case, politically important case, and typical case sampling are well suited.
Field notes & Research Diary: try to separate notes of what happened and what was said (field notes) from personal impressions, feelings, interpretations (research diary). Practice thick description; explain the context of the practices and discourse that take place within a society, such that these practices become meaningful to an "outsider." RP: Could we say that Geertz is advising us to make the emic etic?
Darren Newbury has written an article on "Diaries and Fieldnotes in the Research Process" for Research Issues in Art & Design. Please download and skim. Public Interest Anthropology @ Penn also provides some advice for creating fieldnotes.
[The image to the left shows the field notes of William Clark. That's the "Clark" of Lewis & Clark.]
Researchers are now using photography and video to document their observations, and we'll be discussing the use of media as research instruments in our next two lessons.
Other methods for collecting data include asking the research subjects to keep their own diaries, or providing them with cameras and asking them to make photo essays or keep photographic diaries.
With a little creativity, you might also think of some unobtrusive means of collecting data. Wimmer & Dominick provide one example: if you wanted to determine the most popular radio station in a particular era, you might ask auto mechanics to keep track of the dial positions of cars in their shops. Webb, Campbell, Schwartz, and Sechrest (Unobtrusive Measures Rand McNally 1968) identify two other unobtrusive measures. Erosion measures wear & tear. So, if, for instance, you wanted to determine which textbooks are most heavily used, you might look at the highlighting and dog eared pages in used textbooks. Accretion examines deposits, such as the amount of dust that accumulates on the screen of an unused television set. Of course, the internal validity of these measures is questionable; you're never quite sure if "dustiness" is an appropriate operationalization of the "lack of use" variable. RP: What other "unobtrusive" ways might you gather data about your research subjects?
- See our discussion below on "qualitative data analysis." As Jensen notes, analyzing data gathered during field research is characterized by "differentiated and staggered process of analysis, interpretation, and self-reflexivity" (Jensen 243). Field research, like much qualitative research, has the "...qualitative ambition of searching out one's analytical categories in the field itself -- even though research questions and purposes inevitably orient a study" (Jensen 243). We'll discuss this on-site theory-building in the "data analysis" section below.
- You need a plan for leaving the scene -- and must do all that you can to prevent any kind of harm to those under study. RP: Why is this even a concern? How might your leaving the field or scene cause problems?
Here's Family Health International's "Participant Observation" guide, which includes info on the strengths and weaknesses of the method, ethics, logistics, documentation, etc.
We all know what an interview is, so I won't insult your intelligence by providing a definition.
Advantages of Intensive Interviews (W&D 127):
- They provide detailed background about the reasons why respondents give specific answers -- and, in comparison with other qualitative methods, intensive interviews provide more accurate responses on sensitive issues. The rapport between interviewer and interviewee makes it easier to broach certain topics that would be inappropriate in other contexts.
- They allow for lengthy observation of respondents' nonverbal responses.
- They are usually very long; some may last several hours or several sessions. The length allows for great depth -- but is, of course, also a disadvantage.
Disadvantages of Interviews:
- It is difficult to generalize from interview data.
- Interviewing is generally done with a nonrandom sample (we'll discuss this in our lesson on quantitative methods).
- Since interviews are nonstandardized, each interviewee may answer slightly or dramatically different questions.
- People don't always say what they think.
- They are sensitive to interviewer bias. And, as a result...
- They present problems for data analysis -- especially if the person coding the data is not the person who conducted the interview.
You may recall from our lesson on historical research that interviews are often used to collect oral histories. Interviewing is also common in production research. Many students who are researching "the making of" a television show or film, or who are studying media ownership or the organization of a specific media corporation, decide early on that an interview is imperative -- and they shoot straight for the top of the corporate ladder. It should come as no surprise when the CEO of News Corp doesn't return your phone call -- and, in most cases, it's really no loss.
Before you go to the trouble of scheduling an interview with a high-profile filmmakers or media executive, ask yourself: Is it really worth it? Jane Stokes, author of How to Do Media and Cultural Studies, says that “You might find that the information you need is readily available from the public relations or marketing department of a company…. Interviews should be used…only for eliciting personal attitudes and opinions. So you should embark on an interview study only if your primary object of analysis is the words of your interviewees….” (Stokes 118).
Steps in Interviewing:
Stokes identifies several (rather obvious) steps of the interview process:
- Select your interviewees carefully: “Interview as few people as necessary to conduct your study…. Don’t assume that you have to interview the chief executive officer of a company to get reliable information” (Stokes 118) [RP: Think about your own studies; what underrepresented or unrecognized voices might contribute a new perspective in your research?];
- Decide on how you are going to conduct the interviews (email, phone, letter?) [RP: How might your choice of medium impact the structure or content of the interview?];
- Conduct background research: going into the interview well-prepared, and demonstrating that you've done your homework, increases your credibility and often makes your subjects more willing to speak more candidly and about more sophisticated topics [duh.];
- Plan the interview: create a list of questions and topics; practice. ;
- Conduct the interview: record it and, at the same time, take notes on key comments [RP: Although this, too, might sound insultingly obvious, "how to record" was actually a very difficult decision for me in my field research. I started out taping my interviews, then realized that my discussants were guarded and self-conscious -- so I eventually scrapped the tape and settled for the occasional scribbled note. What's the trade off? Do any of you have personal experiences to share?];
- Transcribe your tapes: you can hire a transcription service to do this for you; include the transcript as an appendix to your research report;
UTAustin provides a helpful guide for the interview process, with advice for all stages -- from deciding what type of interview to conduct, to drafting questions, to transcribing data. And Canada's International Development Research Center offers a guide for interviews and questionnaires; there's a lot of great information about creating effective, unbiased questions. The Qualitative Report also features several papers, including this one, about using interviews in qualitative research; topics include (1) types of interviews, (2) interviewer tasks and skills, (3) sources of error and bias, (4) preparing and conducting the interview, and (5) handling interview data.
Sound Portraits is a production company "dedicated to telling stories that bring neglected American voices to a national audience." Interviewing is a primary methodology in producing their radio projects. Producer David Isay even provides an "Interview Guide" for producing your own radio documentary. And while you're at it: stop by StoryCorps, too, and NPR's Recording America.
Public Interest Anthropology @ Penn, "Methods: Interviews"
Delphi Face-to-Face Interviewing
Please see Melinda Lewis's "Focus Group Interviews in Qualitative Research: A Review of the Literature" and Anita Gibbs's "Focus Groups" for an overview. Johanna Moscoso's paper, which you reviewed a few weeks ago, also discusses the use of focus groups in applied research: specifically, in MTV's development research. We can also see a modified focus group format in Eric Zimmerman's game design research. RP: Why are focus groups such a popular production research methodology -- particularly in applied research? What are its drawbacks?
There is also a movement to use qualitative research to solve real-world problems through the research process. Action researchers work with and for people rather than simply conducting research on them. Here are some sites that focus on action research:
Action Research Open Web, University of Sydney
Action Research Electronic Reader, Ian Huges, Ed., Southern Cross University, Australia
Action Research Resources, Southern Cross University, Australia
RP: Is there, or could there be, an action research dimension to your work? What real-world problems are media and communication studies best prepared to tackle? With what other disciplines might we partner to address these issues?
QUALITATIVE DATA ANALYSIS
Remember that one of the distinguishing characteristics of qualitative research is that the key concepts are defined and redefined as part of the research process; methods, theoretical concepts, and analytical procedures are all emergent. Interpretation and analysis therefore aren't reserved until the data collection is complete; to the contrary, the researcher engages in both processes throughout the research process.
Furthermore, like most other steps in the qualitative research process, data analysis is iterative. As Jensen notes, "the movement from fieldnotes, tapes, and transcripts to final research reports comprises several steps -- memoing, modeling, drafting, recontextualizing -- each of which lends itself to documentation" (Jensen 246).
In quantitative research, data analysis is deductive: researchers develop hypotheses, then collect relevant data and analyze them to determine whether or not they can confirm the hypothesis. Qualitative data analysis is inductive: data are collected and grouped into meaningful categories. Explanations emerge from the data themselves. Yet another manifestation of emergence in the qualitative research process!
Researchers might begin by organizing their data chronologically according to the sequence of events that took place during the research process. Then the data are organized into a preliminary category system. These categories might be informed by theory or prior research, or they might arise from the data themselves (more emergence!).
Johnson and Christensen identify several additional processes of data analysis:
Reiterate analysis to get deeper understanding of data
Reflective notes to keep track of ideas from data
Put data into more easily analyzable form
Divide up data in meaningful ways
To remember themes, concepts, etc., present in the data
Quantification of data to look for the frequency of patterns or themes
Creating Hierarchical Category System
To organize the knowledge so that patterns and themes can be linked with other patterns and themes
Showing Relations Between Categories
To figure out relationship between coding categories. To look for patterns and themes
To understand and communicate complex systems
Researchers often develop typologies, indices, and graphic representations, like models and figures, to help them organize and find meaningful patterns among their data.
Glaser and Strauss (1967) and Lincoln and Guba (1985) describe one of the most common analytical induction techniques: the constant comparative technique:
- Incidents are assigned to categories by comparing them to other units already assigned. If some units don't fit any preexisting category, you may have to create new classifications.
- While refining categories, you write rules or propositions that describe the underlying meaning that defines the category. These rules help to refine your categorization and help you to "explore the theoretical dimensions of the emerging categorization system."
- You search for relationships and patterns across categories, and examine your propositional statements and look for connections.
- Finally, you simplify and integrate your data into a coherent theoretical structure. (Wimmer & Dominick, 2003, 112-3)
This all might sound intimidating, but, when you get right down to it, it's not much different from the method I sometimes use -- and you might use -- to write a paper. I begin by typing all of my notes, and carefully noting sources for each, in a text document. Then, once I reach a point of redundancy in my research -- I start seeing the same information repeatedly in my sources -- I know it's time to stop collecting "data" and to start analyzing that data. I print out my notes and read through them two or three times. While I'm doing this, I make mental notes of patterns of recurring themes. And this is where the fun begins: I get out the colored markers! Wheee! I develop a legend, with each color representing a theme, and proceed to color-code all the notes. (Okay, sure -- maybe I am a bit obsessive. You got a problem with that?) If some notes don't fit into one of my color-defined categories, I realize I have to revisit my categorization scheme -- perhaps add a new category -- or if I find that particular notes could fit in either of two categories, I consider merging or refining the boundaries of my categories. I then return to the Word document and cut-and-paste everything so that all the notes are reorganized by theme -- and then reorganize all the notes within each thematic section. Through this iterative process, the organization -- and, eventually, my argument -- emerge. Iterative and emergent: there they are again! If we were on Pee-wee's Playhouse (seriously -- you've got to follow this link), I'd make "iterative" and "emergent" the words of the day! Aaaaaaauuugggghhh!!!!
According to Jensen, though, there is such a thing as too much emergence. Grounded theory "tends to assume that theory can be 'found' in the field, if the research activity is sufficiently 'grounded' in the categories of that field" (Jensen 247). In this case, though, emergence doesn't just refer to the data analysis stage; it begins with data collection -- or even before: in defining the research question. The grounded theorist assumes that through several iterations of sampling, analyzing, "memoing" (see Johnson & Christensen's chart above), and interpreting data; and by coding the data at varying levels of abstraction, we'll eventually reach a point of "theoretical saturation" -- we'll achieve an "equilibrium between empirical evidence and explanatory concepts" -- and viola! (hence the genie): a theory appears! (Jensen 247). Grounded theory, Jensen says, is often used to justify an "inductive" approach -- which is common in qualitative research -- but, in actuality, the title is often little more than an excuse for leaping in to the field theoretically naked -- with no theoretical presuppositions. The shortcomings of grounded theory, Jensen says, "...may testify to the general weakness of some earlier qualitative data analysis, and to the need to further develop such approaches as thematic coding and discourse analysis" (Jensen 248).
The constant comparative technique is not lacking in rigor. But perhaps Mr. Jensen would be more satisfied with something a little less "emergent": perhaps the analytic induction strategy? Hmmmm?
- Define a topic of interest and develop a hypothesis.
- Study a case to see whether the hypothesis works. If it doesn't work, reformulate it.
- Study other cases until the hypothesis is in refined form.
- Look for 'negative cases' that might disprove the hypothesis. Reformulate again.
- Continue until the hypothesis is adequately tested. (Wimmer & Dominick 113)
In this method, the explanation is generated at the beginning of the study, while in the constant comparative technique, the explanation emerges at the end.
John Seidel of Qualis Research, creators of a program intended to facilitate qualitative data analysis, provides a useful 15-page booklet on qualitative data analysis, which I urge you to download and skim.
And here are some screen shots from Ethnograph, Qualis's program. Although I can't speak for the quality of the software, I think these screen shots might give you a better sense of what researchers do when they're coding data. Click on the image to go to the Ethnograph website, and choose the "screen shots" button in the bar on the left.
Activity: Search the New School Library’s electronic resources particularly Communication Abstracts and Communication and Mass Media Complete in the Periodical Databases to find some articles that feature research using these methodologies. All you have to do is search for "interview" or "focus group" or "participant observation." Of course, if your search yields too many "popular" titles, like AdAge and Media Week, try adding a search term -- like "methodology" -- that you're likely to find in scholarly journals and not in the popular press. Read the abstracts (and skim full-text, if available) of a few of these articles to get a sense of what questions researchers are proposing, how they’re putting qualitative methodologies to use, and what conclusions these methods allow them to make. Here are just a few examples -- some potentially interesting, some that are good for a laugh. Note not only the variety of research topics and the methods used to address them, but also the range of journal titles; there are innumerable venues for publication in our field.
Denise Sevick Bortree, "Presentation of Self on the Web: An Ethnographic Study of Teenage Girls' Weblogs" Education, Communication & Information 5:1 (March 2005): 25+. Abstract: Through their use of weblogs, teenage girls are bridging their offline and online relationships. As the girls use this medium to construct themselves and their relationships, they must address the dual nature of weblogs as a tool for interpersonal communication and mass communication. This study examines two aspects of teen girls’ blog use: (1) challenges and hazards of conducting interpersonal communication in a mass medium, and (2) self-presentation strategies used to negotiate a dual audience. Methodology for the study included an ethnographic study of 40 weblogs, an in-depth analysis of six weblogs and a set of 13 in-depth interviews. (We'll learn more about ethnography in upcoming lessons.)
Chris Atton & Emma Wickenden, "Sourcing Routineness and Representation in Alternative Journalism: A Case Study Approach" Journalism Studies 6:3 (Aug. 2005): 347-359. Abstract: This study is a first attempt to examine how the alternative media select, represent and deploy their news sources. The literature suggests that, in contrast to mainstream sourcing routines, the alternative media privilege “ordinary”, non-elite sources for their news and, through what has been termed native reporting (Atton, 2002a), offer such sources a platform to speak directly to audiences. The primary research examines a single publication, the UK activist newspaper SchNEWS. The paper's sourcing routines are examined through a triangulated approach that combines interviews with content and discourse analysis. Superficially the findings confirm what the literature argues: that the paper does indeed privilege “ordinary” sources above elite sources. However, the depth of the study reveals nuances that are absent from the literature. In particular, the findings of the study suggest that a counter-elite dominates sourcing practices at SchNEWS, and the deployment of these sources is just as reliant on expertise, authoritativeness and legitimacy as are mainstream sourcing routines. Strikingly, the paper's use of “ordinary” citizens (that is, those not explicitly politicised through grassroots activism) is very low, suggesting that the paper's counter-elite sourcing practice is determined more by its own political ideology than by any radical media philosophy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Aeron Davis, "Media Effects and the Active Elite Audience: A Study of Communications in the London Stock Exchange" European Journal of Communication 20:3 (Sept. 2005): 303-326. Abstract: This article explores the impact of communications on investor behaviour and trading patterns in the London Stock Exchange (LSE). The significance of the work is two-fold. First, for many observers, the wild trading patterns that regularly occur in stock markets suggest the presence of 'strong' media effects in action; a finding in conflict with mainstream audience research. Second, the audience investigated is an elite one that most 'actively' consumes its media and is rarely observed in studies of media effects. The research thus attempts to identify in what ways the media are implicated in stock market movements and, at the same time, how exactly this active, elite audience makes use of its media. The empirical material presented here, is primarily that gained from interviews with elite fund managers at the London Stock Exchange, Europe's largest financial centre. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
S. Humphreys, "Productive Players: Online Computer Games' Challenge to Conventional Media Forms" Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 2:1 (2005): pp. 37-51. Abstract: Computer games are important media to study for a number of reasons. Markets and revenues rival Hollywood, and the player population is a demanding one that has pushed the development of innovations in both technical and interface areas. If we view games as a remarkably successful set of applications in the realm of new media, then understanding how they work becomes a project important for a much broader field of study. The online multiuser game is an exemplar of the emergent structures of interactive media. Social relationships and community networks are formed, and developer/player relationships are negotiated around ongoing development of the game features and player-created content. The line between production and consumption of the text has become blurred, and the lines between social and economic relationships must be redrawn. This article explores these relationships using EverQuest as a case study. It suggests that the dynamic, mutable, and emergent qualities of the online multiplayer game exceed the limits of the reifying processes embodied by copyright law and content regulation regimes.
Z. Wang, Z. Liu & S. Fore, "Facing the Challenge: Chinese Television in the New Media Era" Media International Australia 114 (2005): 135-146. Abstract: Since the mid-1990s, China has been on a fast track to becoming the world's largest market and powerhouse for digital media, communications technologies, and the Internet. Although in the West the Internet economy has experienced difficulties from the late 1990s, China has seen phenomenal success in both technological progress and market development. By the end of 2003, China had more than 400 million phone users, of which 200 million were mobile phone users. The Internet now covers more than 240 counties and regions in China, and it is expected that by 2005 more than 130 million people will have access to the Internet. More recently, China has begun unveiling its next-generation Internet. This paper examines current developments in new media and Chinese television. In particular, a case study of the spring Festival Eve Gala 2002, sponsored by China Central Television Station, is presented. Despite the rapid development of digital technology and new media in recent years, Chinese television is unlikely to be transformed quickly. It is proposed that coevolution and convergence with new media offer the most effective strategy for the future development of Chinese television. The case study indicates that the current progress in media and communications technologies has set the stage for a gradual and incremental transformation of Chinese television.
G. M. Smith & P. Wilson, "Country Cookin' and Cross-Dressin': Television, Southern White Masculinities, and Hierarchies of Cultural Taste" Television & New Media 5:3 (2004): 175-195. Abstract: For decades, chefs have offered television viewers the spectacle of preparing haute cuisine flawlessly and flamboyantly, making dishes with exotic ingredients and demonstrating a range of specialized equipment and techniques. More recently, a new wave of shows has taken over the airwares with campy, energetic hosts dishing out gourmet international fare in a spectacle of performative showmanship. And then there is the show discused in this article, Cookin' Cheap, a regionally produced, nationally available cooking show that mixes Southern humor with overtly cheap recipe preparation. "Cheapness" (of food and cooking technique) is positioned as both nostalgia for simpler "country" values and as differentiation from slick television norms. By showing the hosts engaging in time consuming, often clumsy food preparation, the show pokes fun at the flawless professionalism of television cooks, reemphasizing the chaos of the domestic kitchen. Based on viewer letters, textual analysis, and ethnographic participant/ observation, this article discusses the way Cookin' Cheap makes a place for the viewer in the text, reappropriating strategies of earlier television. When the show's hosts impersonate their aunts in unconvincing drag, they also emphasize the passing of tradition from matriarchal figures to the following underexamined form of masculinity: the feminized Southern working-class man.
B. J. Guzzetti & M. Gamboa, "Zines for Social Justice: Adolescent Girls Writing on Their Own" Reading Research Quarterly 39:4 (2004): 408-436. Abstract: Despite the popularity of self-published teen zines, few studies have been conducted of the adolescent girls who write and read them. Past research on teens' reading and writing shows that adolescents read and write along stereotypical or gendered lines. This study explores the out-of-school literacy practices of three adolescent girls who write and publish their own zines by writing against gender, race, and class stereotypes. The study identifies what motivates and enables these girls in writing differently on their own and describes how young women use and develop their literacy skills to enable them to form and express their identities. Methods of participant observation were used to address these questions. Findings have implications for student-centered instruction by identifying relevant ways to engage adolescents in literacy activity.
If you are interested in using qualitative methods to study computer-mediated communication, see the following:
- Thomas R. Lindlof and Bryan C. Taylor, “Qualitative Research and Computer-Mediated Communication” Qualitative Communication Research Methods (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2002): 247-278.
- More Information on Internet Research
For more on qualitative methods, see the following:
- Qualitative Research Panel @ the University of Auckland: panelists discuss such topics as interview methods, equipment, and protocol; data analysis; self-reflexivity; participant involvement; focus groups; relationships and power
- Thomas R. Lindlof and Bryan C. Taylor, “Asking, Listening, and Telling” Qualitative Communication Research Methods (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2002): 170-208.
- George Gaskell, “Individual and Group Interviewing” In George Gaskell & Martin Bauer, Eds., Qualitative Researching With Text, Image and Sound: A Practical Handbook for Social Research (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000): 38-56.
- Sandra Jovchelovitch and Martin W. Bauer, “Narrative Interviewing” In George Gaskell & Martin Bauer, Eds., Qualitative Researching With Text, Image and Sound: A Practical Handbook for Social Research (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000): 57-74.
- Uwe Flick, “Episodic Interviewing” In George Gaskell & Martin Bauer, Eds., Qualitative Researching With Text, Image and Sound: A Practical Handbook for Social Research (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000): 75-92.
- Colin Robson, “Flexible Designs” In Real World Research: A Resource for Social Scientists and Practitioner Researchers, 2nd ed. (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 1993): 163-200.
- Colin Robson, “Interviews” In Real World Research: A Resource for Social Scientists and Practitioner Researchers, 2nd ed. (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 1993): 269-291.
- Colin Robson, “Observational Methods” In Real World Research: A Resource for Social Scientists and Practitioner Researchers, 2nd ed. (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 1993): 309-345.
- Thomas R. Lindlof and Bryan C. Taylor, “Observing, Learning, and Reporting” In Qualitative Communication Research Methods (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2002): 132-169.
- Colin Robson, “The Analysis of Qualitative Data” In Real World Research: A Resource for Social Scientists and Practitioner Researchers, 2nd ed. (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 1993): 455-499.
- Thomas R. Lindlof and Bryan C. Taylor, “Qualitative Analysis and Interpretation” Qualitative Communication Research Methods (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2002): 209-246.
- Thomas R. Lindlof and Bryan C. Taylor, “Human Subject Protections in Qualitative Research” Qualitative Communication Research Methods (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2002): 90-97.
- And then there's "Sense-Making": Make of it what you will.
- The Qualitative Research and Health Working Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, "Glossary of Qualitative Research Terms" (2003).
- Lots of qualitative research links...and more...and more...and more...and more. Sheesh! They're everywhere!
RP: Which of these methodologies might be appropriate for your project? Why or why not? | <urn:uuid:4e61e03c-9564-47b7-98db-74a584a6908f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://icd.wordsinspace.net/course_material/mrm/mrmqualitativemethods.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.917146 | 10,074 | 3.46875 | 3 |
Important Fall Driving Tips
With fall almost here, the team here at Auto Clinic of Franklin have some very important tips to offer our valued clients about safe fall driving. When the season changes driving conditions change as well. There are specific dangers that come into play that drivers should be on the lookout for when driving in the fall months. The tips we have here for you are meant to help our clients know just what to look for this fall when driving.
- First and foremost, wet leaves – Although the beautiful colors of the autumn leaves are something we all enjoy and love, once they find their way to the ground below then the problems can be many. Wet leaves are nearly as dangerous as ice on the roadways simply because they are very slippery. Wet leaves tend to minimize traction making it quite easy for your vehicle to skid or in some cases even hydroplane if it is raining on top of the wet leaves. Because there are so many leaves that fall every autumn they tend to cover up the roadways, including the dividing lines making typical roadway visibility limited. With all that said, it is important to drive slowly, carefully and be extremely aware of other drivers on the road.
- Driving in the dark during the shorter fall days – It certainly gets darker a whole lot earlier in the fall evenings and stays darker in the morning hours as well. After you have been used to driving in the long summer days and nights for months, it can be a real adjustment to get used to driving in the dark now that fall has arrived. Perhaps in the summer months you drove to and from work in the light, but that is not going to be the case in the fall months. Be sure to use your headlights in both the fall morning and evening hours. Not only is driving a greater challenge in the fall because of the long dark hours, but the ability to see pedestrians, bicyclists and even children walking home from school can be quite challenging. Proper use of your headlights will certainly make the challenge easier.
- Beware of the frost – During the fall months we all have to get used to waking up to that morning frost on our windshields and everywhere for that matter. Be sure to turn your defroster on and be prepared to make that morning commute. Also, keep in mind that the frost does not only accumulate on your windshield during this time of year, but also can accumulate on the wet areas of the roadways especially near bridges that have flowing water below them. Typically, you will see a sign warning you about slippery roads on the bridge. This happens because the cold air combined with the water beneath the bridge causes temperatures to drop and create black ice. The same holds true for those sections of the highway or roadway that are underneath overpasses because these areas get no sunlight at all. These conditions are increased during the early morning hours and the evening hours since they tend to be the colder and darker times of the day.
Here at the Auto Clinic of Franklin we take a great deal of pride in our top-quality services we offer all our valued clients and that includes useful tips we can provide our customers about the change in seasons and change in driving conditions. If you find yourself in need of automotive repairs, maintenance or services, then be sure to reach out to the highly experienced team of auto technicians here at Auto Clinic of Franklin. We look forward to serving you and send along wishes for a very healthy fall season and remind you to practice safe fall driving to ensure the safety of you and all your passengers. | <urn:uuid:567f711e-bdf5-4227-bae5-7ab43810f042> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://autoclinicoffranklin.com/important-fall-driving-tips/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.963535 | 707 | 1.664063 | 2 |
Medical Definition of asphyxia : a lack of oxygen or excess of carbon dioxide in the body that is usually caused by interruption of breathing and that causes unconsciousness — compare suffocation.
- 1 What is asphyxia medical term?
- 2 What happens when someone suffocates?
- 3 What causes asphyxia?
- 4 What is an example of a death caused by asphyxia?
- 5 What does asphyxiation feel like?
- 6 Is asphyxiation the same as strangulation?
- 7 Is asphyxiation a cause of death?
- 8 How do you know if asphyxiation is cause of death?
- 9 How can you tell if someone died of asphyxiation?
- 10 What are the four types of asphyxia?
- 11 How can you prevent asphyxia?
- 12 What are the stages of asphyxia?
What is asphyxia medical term?
Asphyxia happens when your body doesn’t get enough oxygen to keep you from passing out. It can be a life-threatening situation. When you breathe normally, first you take in oxygen. Your lungs send that oxygen into your blood, which carries it to your tissues.
What happens when someone suffocates?
Asphyxiation, also called asphyxia or suffocation, is when the body doesn’t get enough oxygen. Without immediate intervention, it can lead to loss of consciousness, brain injury, or death.
What causes asphyxia?
Asphyxia can be caused by injury to or obstruction of breathing passageways, as in strangulation or the aspiration of food (choking) or large quantities of fluid (near-drowning or drowning).
What is an example of a death caused by asphyxia?
Drowning accounts for the overwhelming majority of asphyxial deaths in the 1-4 year age group, whereas hanging, strangulation, and drowning are the most common in the 35-44 year age group.
What does asphyxiation feel like?
Some individuals experience headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea and euphoria, and some become unconscious without warning. Loss of consciousness may be accompanied by convulsions and is followed by cyanosis and cardiac arrest. About 7 minutes of oxygen deprivation causes death of the brainstem.
Is asphyxiation the same as strangulation?
As nouns the difference between asphyxiation and strangulation. is that asphyxiation is death due to lack of oxygen while strangulation is the act of strangling or the state of being strangled.
Is asphyxiation a cause of death?
What to know about asphyxiation. Asphyxiation occurs when the body does not get enough oxygen. This impairs normal breathing and may cause a person to become unconscious. It may also lead to death.
How do you know if asphyxiation is cause of death?
There are non-specific physical signs used to attribute death to asphyxia. These include visceral congestion via dilation of the venous blood vessels and blood stasis, petechiae, cyanosis and fluidity of the blood.
How can you tell if someone died of asphyxiation?
Evidence of suffocation may include small red or purple splotches in the eyes and on the face and neck as well as the lungs (petechial hemorrhages). Asphyxiation may also produce foam in the airways as the victim struggles to breathe and mucus from the lungs mixes with air. This is especially typical in drowning.
What are the four types of asphyxia?
It is proposed to classify asphyxia in forensic context in four main categories: suffocation, strangulation, mechanical asphyxia, and drowning. Suffocation subdivides in smothering, choking, and confined spaces/entrapment/vitiated atmosphere.
How can you prevent asphyxia?
- Always lay an infant down on their back on a firm mattress.
- Never place an infant on soft surfaces such as comforter, fluffy rug, or soft mattress.
- Never put an infant down on a mattress covered with plastic.
- Keep blankets, pillows, stuffed animals, or plush toys out of the crib.
- Don’t use crib bumpers.
What are the stages of asphyxia?
If asphyxia is considered pathophysiologically, there are four stages where the transfer of oxygen can be compromised; i.e., oxygen reduction at the cellular level may be caused by (1) decreased amounts of oxygen in the environment, (2) reduced transfer from the air to the blood, (3) reduced transport from the lungs to | <urn:uuid:457ad049-36e5-4e37-80c9-4eda163b49f7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://applevisaservices.com/africa/question-what-does-asphyxia-mean-in-medical-terms.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.92528 | 993 | 3.703125 | 4 |
This website is for international orders only. We are using DHL shipping for international orders. For orders within Nepal kindly visit www.pilgrimsbooks.com
The author writes in an intuitive language, linguistic style and presentation but also is a lyricist. In his work, we can see his societal values of Sikkim and Darjeeling. Widespread politics, classical life, and discomfort of human values are some of the themes. In this book, the author presents a social, cultural and political values of Sikkim and Darjeeling in a different vein. | <urn:uuid:48a1c158-3a04-460a-a812-2a9814fbc98e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.pilgrimsonlineshop.com/8550-khurmi.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.93508 | 117 | 1.609375 | 2 |
August is the wettest month in Alaska. But just how rainy is it in different parts of the state?
We put that question to climatologist Brian Brettschneider. He said the amount of rain in August varies a lot depending on where you are in the state.
Brian: So we are entering peak wet season in Alaska. For a large part of the state, August has the highest monthly precipitation total.
Annie: Where in the state is it the wettest?
Brian: That’s an interesting question because it’s not even everywhere. If you ask people in Interior Alaska, what’s the wettest month of the year, in the eastern Interior it would July. But for the North Slope the Western half of the state, down into Southcentral, August is the wettest month of the year. If you go down to Southeast, it’s September and even October in some places. So it’s not the same everywhere, but when you throw all those stations into one bucket and you average it all together, you’re going to come up with August as the wettest month in Alaska.
Annie: Is anywhere the driest?
Brian: Interestingly in Kodiak, August is their driest month of the year, but that’s a little bit of a special case because their precipitation is very consistent. The difference between their wettest and driest month is not very much. And so it’s kind of a fluke: August is the driest but not very dry. But other than Kodiak, most other stations are number 1, 2 or 3 for wettest months in August. And then once you get to Southeast, it’s kind of middle of the pack.
Annie: On the ground, how many days of rain are we talking in August?
Brian: Well that’s one of the things I get asked a lot. People say, “don’t tell me how much rain is going to fall, tell me how many days I’m going to lose to rain.” So in Anchorage, about 15 days in August — one out of every two days you’re going to get measurable rain. If you make your way up to Fairbanks, it’s about 13 days and then down in Southeast, in Juneau, 19 days. So August in Juneau is their fifth wettest month, it still rains a lot, it’s a lot of little rains. | <urn:uuid:debe0f5b-adda-401a-8cef-5c5ff72c50dc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://alaskapublic.org/2017/08/02/ask-a-climatologist-august-is-alaskas-rainiest-month/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.953873 | 535 | 2.640625 | 3 |
The tool "apply scale" changes the basic geometry of meshes, which is used by the particle code to define emission. There's really a difference between Object size and the actual size of its geometry, these are two independent quantities. What you probably mean is to have code to inversed correct (change) particle settings for this case. Blender Artists is an online creative forum that is dedicated to the growth and education of the 3D software Blender. I’m having a problem which appears to be a scaled armature causing a scene to crash. I think the problem is with the scaled armature because, when I do “apply scale and rotation” to it, the scene is suddenly able to render
Scale. Apply (set) the scale of the selection. This will make Blender consider the current scale to be equivalent to 0 in each plane i.e. the selection will not scaled, the current scale will be considered to be the “default scale”. Rotation and Scale. Apply (set) the rotation and scale of the selection. Do the above two applications.
Blender apply scale. Scale Apply (set) the scale of the selection. This will make Blender consider the current scale to be equivalent to 0 in each plane i.e. the selection will not scaled, the current scale will be considered to be the “default scale”. Rotation and Scale Apply (set) the rotation and scale of the selection. Do the above two applications. A lot of Blender functions take original scale into account and any blender mesh that has been scaled in object mode retains his original scale until “apply scale” is selected in the object menu: Here is an example of inexact result I got when trying to unwrap a scaled cube. Blender Artists is an online creative forum that is dedicated to the growth and education of the 3D software Blender. Coming from LW, one thing that puzzles me slightly with Blender is the “apply scale / rotation / location” action via CTRL+A.
Materials and textures are what makes a model look more realistic and appealing. Here is how to make them in Blender, a free, open-source 3D modelling program. For this tutorial, a relatively complex model will be used, but you can do this… Important note: the ever changing nature of Blender's development means features can be arbitrarily updated so shortcut keys may be mapped to different functions or be in different locations version to version – this is especially true of Blender 2.50, up to and included, the latest versions.. The following is a list of useful keyboard shortcuts, commands and features for Blender, handy to. Blender 2.79 has changed .fbx export again, to get rid of Unity 'File Scale' now there's an additional setting you need to change, the "Apply Scalings" setting should be set to "FBX All": mattnewport I'm a programmer with over 14 years experience in the games industry.
Scale applied after parenting will be applied to children, if you have complex parent/child setups – it's less trouble if you only scale objects when necessary. Extreme scale values >1000.0 or <0.0001 (a large object scaled down or a small object scaled up) can cause floating point math precision issues when in edit mode, also for other. If you haven't got the correct scale of your animated character in Blender, you are in a world of pain my friend. I haven't found a way to resize the armature without breaking all the animations. You will need to rescale your armature, apply the armature scale, and recreate your animations. Blender 2.8 Apply scale after creating object. Other Topics. Python API. Joel_Putnam December 14, 2018, 4:32am #1. I am working on a file format importer with the folks over at Mcneel and I would like to handle unit conversion on import. So far so good everything is working well and I can manage to scale the objects however when i attempt to.
For Scale S, measure against known length (measured changed length / measured original length), divide the Scale (Properties > Object > Scale) by the resulting quotient and apply the result as new Scale. (Notice, that if you didn't change the Scale uniformly, you might need to do this separately for each axis.) What happens when we apply the scale? Ok, back to Blender. If you open what I like to call the “n-panel”, that is the panel on the right side of the 3D viewport that has the hotkey “n” to toggle. In object mode with a mesh-object selected, you will find the “Item” tab. It has a section called “Transform”. That is object scaling. If an object scale is not set to 1.0 on all axis the measurements will not be correct. Related content: How and why do we apply scale in Blender? That is the bulk of how to set the units that we will see in the interface. However, no settings in the Units section will change how Blender works in any way.
2 thoughts on “ How to apply, scale, rotate and relocate image textures in Blender 2.79 ” Pingback: Day of breakthroughs | Han Held's Word Press Pingback: How to apply and scale images in Blender Cycles (2.78) – Everything is a Miracle How to apply and scale image textures to a mesh This tutorial is for beginners, for intermediate learners click here: how to use the Node Editor Cycles Render : 1. Split the view panel so that you can see both the 3d view and the UV map. 2. Assuming you have already marked the seem of your… Make sure that in Blender, your item is facing the Negative Y direction. Negative Y in Blender becomes forward (Positive Z) in Unity. Make sure that your Location, Rotation, and Scale are all applied. In Object Mode, hit Ctrl + A and apply them as needed.
I can find the current scale, clear the scale with Alt+S, and then switch to edit mode and scale to what it was before I cleared the scale. Is there a built in way to do this? Modifiers build off of the object scale, so it would be nice to set the current scale as 1 rather than just clearing the scale and resizing in edit mode. these guys said it, it basically gives you 2 options to get the right scale. option 1: leave blenders units at there default (set to none) and just model to the scale you want it in UE, so if you want something to be say 100CM/1M tall in UE just make it 100 units tall in blender and export with scale set to 1. | <urn:uuid:b91cdbcd-2b0b-408f-bd67-7b113afc1b99> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://arabandalucia.com/blender-apply-scale/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.920696 | 1,412 | 2.25 | 2 |
HVO Reports Thefts, Vandalism of Equipment; Seeks NetQuakes Volunteers
Efforts by geologists to monitor the ongoing eruption of Kilauea volcano have been hampered by thefts and vandalism of key equipment stations, the head of Hawaiian Volcano Observatory said Thursday.
Scientist-in-charge Jim Kauaihikaua said efforts in Puna to observe the inflation and deflation of the volcano “have suffered serious blows” because of the crimes.
“Within the last year, two stations that housed borehole tiltmeters – instruments that very precisely measure the slope of the ground and transmit their data to the observatory in real time – were stripped of their solar panels, batteries, and radio communication equipment,” Kauahikaua wrote in the latest edition of HVO’s weekly column Volcano Watch.
“At one site, even the tiltmeter itself was lifted out of the ground and taken,” he said. “This instrument would cost about $13,000 to replace (not counting installation costs) but it’s hard to imagine that it’s worth more than the cost of scrap metal to the thieves.”
Kauahikaua said the stolen materials are valued at more than $40,000, and when the cost of planning, installing and trying to protect the sites are factored in, the loss to taxpayers is more than $100,000.
The thefts have been reported to the Hawaii Police Department and to the FBI.
The impact on society is greater than the physical loss, he said.
“More important than the monetary cost, however, is the gap left in our deformation monitoring network on the lower east rift zone. It’s clear that we can’t continue to maintain sites in isolated, unsupervised areas.”
Kauahikaua took the opportunity to seek more community volunteers willing to take part in the US Geological Survey’s NetQuakes program to supplement HVO’s research.
The program involves the installation in yards of equipment using the Global Positioning System – usually referred to as GPS – to obtain seismic data.
Scientists said while they won’t replace the far more expensive tiltmeters, the equipment will provide additional information to help them keep track of subtle changes to the ground.
Since it use satellites, the equipment requires yards with an unobstructed view of the sky. The location must be at least 30 feet from structures and in an area that will remain undisturbed under normal circumstances.
In order to get the data back to HVO, the equipment requires locations with either good cell phone reception or line-of-sight views to Mauna Kea or Pu`u Honua`ula, a cone in the Pohoiki area, Kauahikaua said.
“The whole setup fits within a 5-foot by 5-foot area with nothing higher than the 5-foot antenna,” he said. “It would take us about half a day to install it, and we would need to service it, on average, about once per year.”
Interested members of the community can call HVO at 967-8804 for more information. | <urn:uuid:1a31aa43-dfbc-472d-bb19-641a3aba09ad> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bigislandnow.com/2013/04/26/hvo-reports-thefts-vandalism-of-equipment-seeks-netquake-volunteers/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.94649 | 674 | 2.09375 | 2 |
Abl: The standard is grammatically or morphologically marked to express an ablative (‘from’) meaning.
+NoCompMk: The comparative function is not marked.
+CompMkAff: The comparative function is marked using a special affix (prefix, suffix, or circumfix).
(1) mɔ̄jpar muŋ ēʟt-ew jūrəŋ.
bear we -from-1pl strong
’The bear is stronger than us.’ (S. O.)
(2) mɔ̄jpar šɔ̄war ēʟti jūrəŋ-šək.
bear rabbit -from strong-comp
’The bear is stronger than the rabbit.’ (S. O.)
There are two predicative comparative constructions in Synja Khanty. In the first construction, the standard of comparison takes the postpostion ēʟti expressing ablative, which also gets a personal suffix if the standard is a personal pronoun. The comparee is in the nominative case and the adjective is also unmarked in this construction (1). If the difference between the compared entities is not substantial, the other construction is used where the standard is in the ablative case, the comparee is unmarked, and the predicative adjective takes the -šək suffix (S. O., Honti 1984: 65‒66, Nikolaeva 1999a: 20‒21). | <urn:uuid:3f47d428-a60c-4c25-94bd-921c2eab97ec> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://en.utdb.nullpoint.info/type/synja-khanty/predicative-comparative-constructions/abl-nocompmk-abl-compmkaff | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.801604 | 327 | 2.203125 | 2 |
Page Count:352 pages
In the thick of World War II, during the first week of March 1943, Japan made a final, desperate lunge for control of the South West Pacific. In the ensuing Battle of the Bismarck Sea, a force of land-based Australian and American planes attacked a massive convoy of Japanese warships. The odds were against them. But a devastating victory was won and Japan's hopes of regaining the initiative in New Guinea destroyed.
More importantly for Australians, the victory decisively removed any possibility that Australia might be invaded by Japanese forces. It was, for us, one of the most significant times in our history - a week when our future was profoundly in the balance.
Bestselling author Michael Veitch tells the riveting story of this crucial moment in history - how the bravery of young men and experienced fighters, renegades and rule-followers, overcame some of the darkest days of World War II.
Michael Veitch is well known as an author, actor and former ABC television and radio presenter. His books include the critically acclaimed accounts of Australian airmen in World War II, 44 Days, Heroes of the Skies, Fly, Flak,Barney Greatrex, Turning Point and The Battle of the Bismarck Sea. He lives in the Yarra Valley, outside Melbourne.
Readers look for and admire good writers and great writing. They will find it, in spades, in The Battle of the Bismarck Sea ... The Battle of the Bismarck Sea is a superb achievement. In Turning Point, Michael Veitch rescued, with superlative skill, the battle of Milne Bay from obscurity. With this book he has done it again, perhaps with even greater success.—Michael McKernan, The Canberra Times | <urn:uuid:943e2962-ed2e-4a1f-ba1e-d8d004e94608> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bnccatalist.ca/ViewTitle.aspx?id=51044585 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.944767 | 393 | 2.609375 | 3 |
JULIÁN PERALTA | HEAD INSTRUCTOR
Pianist and composer Julián Peralta is an iconic figure of contemporary tango. In addition to his musical activity, which includes having created and directed the Orquesta Típica Fernández Fierro, he is also a successful manager and entrepreneur responsible for such projects as La Maquina Tanguera, CAFF and the Teatro Orlando Goñi, among others.
A passionate pedagogue, he lectures on tango musical techniques at the Escuela de Música Popular de Avellaneda and La Escuela Orlando Goñi (both in Argentina).
He is also the author of “the book” on tango arranging and orchestration: La Orquesta Típica. Mecánica y aplicación de los fundamentos técnicos del Tango. (The Tango Orchestra: Fundamental Concepts and Techniques.)
His compositions, which include orchestral works, have allowed him to travel the world’s most prestigious stages including the Barbican Centre (London), Prague State Opera (Czech Republic) and the Viena Konzerthaus (Austria). In 2010 he performed his original score for Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet” in a version produced by British actor Kenneth Branagh in London.
Today, he continues to develop his artistic activities as the leader of the Orquesta Típica Julián Peralta and his group Astillero. | <urn:uuid:267e8cef-3745-4101-8acb-49573e4febf5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.workshop.moretango.org/juli%C3%A1n-peralta | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571909.51/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813051311-20220813081311-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.886822 | 327 | 1.695313 | 2 |
“UV Fingerprint” Developed By Scientists From Mendel University May Help With Criminal Investigations
The Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry of Mendel University in Brno has developed a simple procedure for identifying liquids, including food and drugs. The technique has promising implications for criminal investigations. Photo Credit: Mendelu.cz.
Brno, Jul 30 (BD) – Scientists from the Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry of Mendel University in Brno have developed a simple technique for identifying samples of food and drugs according to their fluorescence, known as a “UV fingerprint”. This allows detection of cases where, for example, the technological process has changed during the production of juices, and also allows analysts to determine the origin of wine or drugs.
This new procedure has a wide application, said Lukáš Nejdl, the head of the bioanalysis and imaging laboratory at Mendel University’s Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and also has promising implications for criminal investigators.
The technology is based on a simple principle, using the spectral characteristics of the sample. “We illuminate the sample with UV radiation and thus cause a number of interesting photochemical reactions that are specific to the sample,” said Nejdl. “After a few minutes, it is possible to say from where and what it originated, depending on the spectral characteristics, for example, whether it’s a variety of wine or a type of juice.”
Based on this principle, virtually any liquid sample can be illuminated, including biological samples, pesticides, food, clinical samples such as urine, serum, plasma, blood, or medicine, including drugs.
“We test individual samples and try to find applications in practice. We are also looking for partners in the commercial and public spheres,” said Nejdl. His team is so far working mostly with wines, specifically analyzing white wine varieties. From just a drop of commonly sold white wine, the UV fingerprint can identify the wine by comparison with the database. The new method can assist significantly in the area of wine authentication, identification, and fingerprinting.
Researchers are also starting cooperation with the Czech Police, who have a new department trying to develop new analytical procedures from the work of forensic scientists, which could be used in the course of their investigations. The method is also suitable for detecting counterfeit drugs or profiling addictive substances in order to determine who prepared the drug.
“This method could have a very interesting future in forensic practice, as we would be able to detect different types of poisons and certain groups of drugs in the field. An interesting idea may be its use in the biological sector,” said Radim Pernický from the Prague Police Presidium’s Department for Science, Research and Innovation.
As with penicillin, the original discovery of the Mendel University scientists was an accident. When they needed orange juice for their experiments, they noticed that samples of this drink always behaved differently. What seemed like a complication for the original experiment raised the unexpected question: what if someone needed to detect differences in seemingly identical substances?
Scientists are now expanding their efforts to include material chemistry, specifically the UV synthesis of a number of interesting nanomaterials.https://brnodaily.com/2021/07/30/brno/uv-fingerprint-developed-by-scientists-from-mendel-university-may-help-with-criminal-investigations/https://brnodaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/UV_Fingerprint_Credit_Mendelu.cz_-1024x683.jpghttps://brnodaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/UV_Fingerprint_Credit_Mendelu.cz_-150x100.jpgBrnoNewsBrno,News,ScienceThe Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry of Mendel University in Brno has developed a simple procedure for identifying liquids, including food and drugs. The technique has promising implications for criminal investigations. Photo Credit: Mendelu.cz.Brno, Jul 30 (BD) - Scientists from the Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry of Mendel University...Basak YirmibesogluBaşak Yirmibeşoğlubasakkyirmibesoglu@gmail.comAuthorA Communication & Design student and feminist activist from Turkey. Passionate about journalism and love to write about politics, art & culture. Brno Daily | <urn:uuid:af464abc-8aac-42c2-9b95-92a6d6ac596c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://brnodaily.com/2021/07/30/brno/uv-fingerprint-developed-by-scientists-from-mendel-university-may-help-with-criminal-investigations/?rel=author | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.92442 | 933 | 2.78125 | 3 |
Every case is different. It also depends who you ask. The more you try to rationalize on how a physician is liable for the sake of pointing fingers the more touch you lose of the issue at large. We are living in an era where medicine continues evolving on a day to day basis. Do I believe physicians should be held liable when accountable? Absolutely. If an event or early detection was unforeseeable, I do not believe a physician should be at fault. As previously stated, every case is different.
In order to properly diagnosed a patient, a physician must follow a protocol to make that diagnosis. The patient can have all the signs and symptoms of a particular condition, but then again differential diagnosis’ look very similar to one another hence the term “differential diagnosis.” A physician can never be 100% sure until appropriate diagnostics are completed. Nevertheless, there are patients that are dishonest with their physician. A 31 year old man comes to your office for an annual check-up. You take their vitals and discover the patient is hypertensive. Upon discovery, you proceed with the patients full history and current information. The physician then concludes that this patient has no familial history of cardiovascular diseases, maintains a proper diet, maintains a healthy fitness lifestyle, etc. You do not see why this patient is hypertensive. The physician then proceeds with prescribing a beta blocker to this patient. A week later the patient dies due to a hypertensive crisis. What happened? The patient never disclosed their cocaine abuse to their physician and the physician never ordered the labs to test for cocaine and other drug abuse. Should the physician be held liable? I would think so. A differential diagnosis must be found and all other possible conditions ruled out. Although the patients never fully disclososed their lifestyle, the physician should have order the appropriate test given the patient’s history.
In the case referenced in the textbook, the loss of chance policy would be very beneficial to both parties. It would ensure that the physician has done everything in their power to find a solution to the cause. Essentially, the physician must dig deeper and exclude every differential diagnosis possible until a solution is found. | <urn:uuid:15010b5d-7c31-47b6-bc58-90e3a661fa23> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://acegraderesearch.com/every-case-is-different-it-also-depends-who-you-ask-the-more-you-try-to-rationalize-on-how-a-physician-is-liable-for-the-sake-of-pointing-fingers-the-more-touch-you-lose-of-the-issue-at-large/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.961478 | 440 | 1.867188 | 2 |
- This event has passed.
Homeward: Life in the Year After Prison
November 14, 2018 @ 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm
In his talk, Western will bear witness to the lives held captive in America’s experiment with mass incarceration. Homeward: Life in the Year After Prison tells the stories of the men and women he met through the Boston Reentry Study, a series of interviews his research team conducted with people leaving prison for neighborhoods around Boston. They were trying to understand what happens when people return to a community, and the challenges faced by them and their families. How did they look for work and housing? How did they manage their addictions or mental illness, and why did some return to incarceration?
The research showed that imprisonment is followed by deep poverty, in which unemployment is widespread and survival is assisted only by government programs and family support. While earlier studies have focused on the stigma of a criminal record, the men and women of Boston also struggled greatly with human frailty — mental illness, addiction, and physical disability — that threatened success after incarceration and impaired the effectiveness of programs. They had experienced serious violence, often as perpetrators, but just as frequently as victims and witnesses, and often since early childhood. Under these conditions, freedom after prison was not a status granted by release, but something attained gradually. Becoming free was a process of social integration where one had to find one’s place with kin and community. Justice in this world can be found more in the abatement of violent environments than in the punishment of violent people. Justice too, must involve the acknowledgement of harm; not just the harms that follow from crime, but also the harms that follow from punishment that are often heaped on the poorest and most vulnerable citizens.Register
Bruce Western is a Professor of Sociology and co-director of the Justice Lab at Columbia University. Formerly vice chair of the National Academy of Sciences Committee on the Causes and Consequences of High Incarceration Rates in the United States, he is on the Harvard Executive Session on Community Corrections and the Boston Reentry Study. He is the author of the award-winning book, Punishment and Inequality in America. He’s written about mass incarceration in the U.S. for the New Yorker, and his new book Homeward: Life in the Year After Prison has been featured in The Atlantic. Watch his animated interview on the impact of mass incarceration here.
Amy Lerman is Associate Professor of Public Policy and Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley, and writes widely on issues related to political participation, public opinion, and public policy. She is particularly interested in the political attitudes and behavior of the economically marginalized, youth, and racial minorities.
David Harding is Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Berkeley. He studies poverty and inequality, urban neighborhoods, education, incarceration, and prisoner reentry. His current projects include the social and economic reintegration of former prisoners, neighborhoods and prisoner reentry, the effects of incarceration on crime, employment, and health, causal inference for contextual effects research, educational attainment, and labor market outcomes. | <urn:uuid:b2338506-5298-4260-8393-af3a1a1e0999> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://irle.berkeley.edu/event/irle-speaker-series-bruce-western/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.972597 | 645 | 2.125 | 2 |
2022 Camp Erin Lincoln
Where Children and Teens Learn to Grieve and Heal
September 23-25 | Carol Joy Holling Center | Ashland, Nebraska
Camp Erin® Lincoln is a free, weekend-long bereavement camp for youth who are grieving the death of a significant person in their lives. Children and teens ages 6 to 17 attend an overnight camp experience that combines grief education and emotional support with fun, traditional camp activities. Led by bereavement professionals and caring volunteers, campers are provided a safe environment to explore their grief, learn essential coping skills, and make friends with peers who are also grieving.
Camp Erin Lincoln was created and is supported in part by Eluna. For more information, please visit elunanetwork.org.
In response to COVID-19, Camp Erin's priority is the safety and well-being of campers and volunteers. Safety practices will be communicated prior to the camp program, and some programming may be rescheduled, cancelled or provided in a virtual setting.
Return completed applications by August 15 via email to firstname.lastname@example.org or by mail to:
Mourning Hope Grief Center
Attn: Camp Erin
1311 S Folsom St
Lincoln, NE 68522
Volunteer at Camp Erin Lincoln
Camp Erin Lincoln is made possible through the support of more than 50 dedicated volunteers. Volunteers are needed to serve as camp counselors and as support staff to assist with the diverse camp activities.
Volunteers must be 18 years of age or older, and need to pass a criminal background check. Volunteers are required to attend a volunteer training session, the Save Your Spot event, and may be asked to participate in an orientation interview. To provide consistent support for campers, volunteers must commit to attend the entire Camp Erin weekend.
To be part of this incredible experience, please complete the Camp Erin Volunteer Application.
Camp Erin FAQ
Q: How much does camp cost?
A: Through an annual grant from Eluna and through the generous support of local corporations, foundations, individuals and other area organizations as well as community volunteers, Camp Erin Lincoln is free to all campers.
Q: Who can attend Camp Erin Lincoln?
A: Any child between the ages of 6 to 17 who has experienced the death of someone significant to them may attend Camp Erin Lincoln. Potential campers will be required to fill out an application form containing personal, bereavement and medical information. Because we want to ensure the best possible experience for every Camp Erin participant, each application will be reviewed in detail and may include an interview before the application process is complete. Due to the large number of applicants expected, campers will be selected on a first come, first serve basis. Campers who have not attended in the past will be considered before returning campers are accepted.
Q: What activities do campers participate in throughout the weekend?
A: Children grieve in many ways. They require physical activity as well as emotional outlets, coping skills and community-building to cope with loss. The goal of Camp Erin is to help normalize the grief process for all campers. It will provide a safe method and place where children can grieve with other children who have experienced a death loss. There will be ample activities for children of all ages and abilities. Camp activities may include sharing, music, arts and crafts, ropes course, luminaries, nature walks, storytelling.
Q: Who is the Camp Erin Lincoln contact?
A: The camp is staffed by bereavement coordinators from the Mourning Hope Grief Center and community volunteers who are professionally trained by Mourning Hope staff. If you have any questions about Camp Erin Lincoln, please contact Emma Stewart at email@example.com or 402.488.8989.
Eluna Resource Center
Looking for important grief resources to help a child, friend or family member in your community or nationwide? We are proud to share the Eluna Resource Center. Its straightforward design makes it easy to search for articles, videos, activities, and referrals to local programs. In addition, Eluna offers free personalized recommendations with a 24-hour turn-around.
Eluna's resources specific to COVID-19 are available here.
Eluna is a public, 501(c)(3) nonprofit with a mission to support children and families impacted by grief or addiction. Founded in 2000 in Seattle by former MLB pitcher Jamie Moyer and child advocate Karen Phelps Moyer, Eluna was originally called The Moyer Foundation and launched a series of programs supporting thousands of children and families annually at no cost to them. Camp Erin® is the largest national network of grief programs for bereaved children and teens, Camp Mariposa® is a national addiction prevention and mentoring program for youth impacted by a family member's substance use disorder, and the Eluna Resource Center offers online tools, local referrals and personalized phone and email support for families experiencing grief, addiction and other related issues. For more information, please visit elunanetwork.org. | <urn:uuid:7efadb67-f5c5-423a-a0cb-2a16bdc226f7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.mourninghope.org/programs/camperin.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.931005 | 1,040 | 1.570313 | 2 |
Discovery Days Homeschool Organization meets typically on the first and third Friday from September through early May in the Hickory area to learn, socialize and support one another. The co-op is designed for high school students all the way down to preschool age children, so the entire family can participate.
|Resources:||Local Homeschool Co-op|
Local resource listings are for informational purposes only and do not imply endorsement by TheHomeSchoolMom. (See full terms) | <urn:uuid:e13d6d60-32e4-4907-9cb4-e58020b43ee6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thehomeschoolmom.com/local/discovery-days-homeschool-organization/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.916362 | 144 | 1.5 | 2 |
What does “home” mean to you?
I was thinking about the meaning of home this afternoon while running errands and listening to Michael Bublé’s songs. Home on the radio. For the song, home is a person, someone you love. But for me, it’s more than that.
Home is a place where I can feel embraced by comfort, warmth, safety, and security. A place that nurtures family, but also supports my individuality.
The power of feeling at home
What I love about this book is its beautiful writing about how powerful it is to feel at home and how important it is to create that in your own home. I am presenting many of his thoughts here so you can get an idea of his thinking.
Creating a home can be accomplished while decorating, but it’s about much, much more than window treatments and furniture placement.
defining who you are
In the first chapter, Stoddard begins by telling a story about her daughter’s sense of home in Paris, where she now lives. The story leads to an exercise that she suggests readers…
What are the top ten words you could use to define yourself? Take a few minutes to compose your own list and then I’ll share mine…
Well, here is my confession. I did this twice. I loved all ten words, but I loved all ten sentences even more…
My Ten Words: healing, spiritual, nature, writing, singing, family, reader, orange, brown, tea.
My ten sentences:
meant to heal
connection with nature
write at home
singing my heart
orange with brown
dresses and long skirts
tea and meditation
What is your list of descriptive words or phrases?
But even more important is how you feel about seeing yourself in words like that. To me, it feels deeply affirming. Like a celebration of who I am. Does it feel that way to you?
This is how it should feel to be home!
Keep a diary at home
The author suggests that as you read the book, you keep a notebook and fill it with what you learn and discover about yourself and what you feel is important to create in your home. The book contains other great exercises to define yourself and questions along the way to help you explore what is meaningful to you.
“Think of this book as a place to discover your own personal truth. By staying in tune and in touch with your truths, you can create a home that reflects your true spirit.” -Alexandra Stoddard Feeling at home: defining who you are and how you want to live | <urn:uuid:33ad345b-14c4-4c80-ac8c-b588736e5cb4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://toiracors.com/feeling-at-home-defining-who-you-are-and-how-you-want-to-live/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.961962 | 563 | 1.742188 | 2 |
Federal Labor's proposed overhaul of skills training provides a great opportunity to boost skills and jobs, but the government must avoid forcing students to pay more, says Greens Senator and higher education spokesperson Lee Rhiannon ("Shortage of skills slowing NSW economy", p 2 Daily Telegraph today).
"The extra 320,000 skilled workers NSW needs has been exacerbated by federal Labor policy which is focused on privatising the VET sector and increasing the amount students pay on fees and charges," Senator Rhiannon said.
"The skills shortage is partly caused by the government policy shift that favours private vocational providers. In the last budget the federal government allocated $53 million to encourage companies to tender for VET.
"The job of these companies is to boost their profits. This means that courses that provide low or no returns are neglected. The outcome is the increasing skill shortage in the Australian workforce.
"Opening up vocational education to the private sector has hurt the public TAFE system. VET funding has to shift back to TAFE if comprehensive skills training is to be achieved.
"The VET sector is the worst funded education in Australia and has sustained reductions in government investment for almost 15 years.
"The mechanics, plumbers, electricians and engineers that NSW needs can be best achieved by providing free universal education.
"Australia can afford this, with the government itself acknowledges that skilling up the workforce will add an extra $2 billion a year to the economy.
"The years of Howard neglect of this sector should be turned around but the Gillard government is heading in the wrong direction.
"Rudd's 'Productivity Place Program' sent public funding to private-for-profit-providers. But the $2.1 billion allocated failed to achieve the aim of providing 700,000 plus places and has not delivered higher qualifications in areas of skill shortage," Senator Rhiannon said.
Audio of Senator Rhiannon's doorstop on this issue here. | <urn:uuid:e2b03e89-d91f-4fe4-a57f-b3d538b30891> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://lee-rhiannon.greensmps.org.au/articles/skills-shortage-solved-investing-public-vet-free-education | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.950396 | 401 | 1.960938 | 2 |
From Happiness to Existential Threats, an Evening With Steven Pinker
When it comes to dinner conversation, Steven Pinker isn’t one for light fare. On stage with Fortune president Alan Murray, at the Fortune CEO Initiative conference in San Francisco on Monday night, the cognitive scientist discussed a wide range of topics — everything from tracking happiness to quantifying existential threats — all before the salad course was served.
Pinker’s most recent book, Enlightenment Now, is a favorite of Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates and filled with data, noted Murray. But sitting on stage in front business leaders who pour over terabytes of data every day, the author adeptly contrasted what what we think we know through instinct with and what we can actually prove through analytics.
“We did not evolve in a world with data, we evolved in a world with experience,” said Pinker. “Our brains are calibrated to assessing risk and probability by examples that come to mind…. the faster something comes to mind, the more probable we think it is.”
For instance, in reading about shark attacks, tornadoes, terrorist strikes, or rampage shooters in the news, people begin thinking that these events are common, when in fact they aren’t, he said.
“In a lot of measures, yeah, things are bad now, but they were even worse before,” said Pinker. And failing to plot data over time can mistakenly over-inflate more recent data’s impact.
Take, for example the challenges we face today, like a multi-front nuclear threat or climate change. “War and homicide and rape and violence against children are deplorable problems now,” said Pinker, “but they were even worse a few decades ago.”
The message resonated with conference attendees not merely looking to make a difference in their companies or industries, but in society and the world overall. Fortune CEO Initiative is an annual gathering of corporate leaders focused on addressing major global problems, a mission that evolved after a historic meeting between Pope Francis and 100 CEOs at the Vatican in December 2016.
Murray was keen to explore a chapter of Pinker’s book devoted to the concept of happiness — specifically the question of if everything is better now than it was 100 or 200 years ago, why aren’t we happier today.
According to Pinker, 85% of countries actually are happier now than they were then, but the U.S. isn’t one of them.” In the United States, happiness has flatlined for 70 years,” said the Pulitzer-nominated author.
But, said Pinker, it’s hard to tell why Americans are so down, because several generations turned over during that span, which ranged from the G.I. generation to the baby boomers to Generation X.
“The baby boomers are kind of an unhappy generation,” said Pinker. “They’ve pushed the statistics around in an unhappy direction at every stage of their lifespan.”
Upon hearing that, Murray prodded the room to raise their hands if they were baby boomers — and a generous amount obliged — and then keep them up if they were happy, and most remained up. Pinker, again, was quick to note an obvious trend in the room filled with well paid executives: “It must be said, that happiness correlates with income.” | <urn:uuid:22453ebe-669a-456e-86ef-c34c709f03fc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://fortune.com/2018/06/26/steven-pinker-ceo-initiative-happiness-enlightenment/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.962734 | 715 | 1.898438 | 2 |
Determine whether the name you have selected has already been filed by another party. It is your responsibility to perform a business name search.
Search Business Names with the Following Agencies:
Businesses Names are Indexed in our System Using:
- The current indexing standard requires that the information be entered as it appears on the document. “Key It As You See It”
- Prior indexing standards used abbreviations and while the new standards now spell out all words.
- There are still exceptions.
- Where these words appear already abbreviated, they are typed as it appears.
- When initials are part of the name, search with and without spaces between the initials.
- Search using different spellings of words (e.g., two, 2, too, to).
- Search with and without leading articles (e.g., a, the)
- Some examples of types of searches you need to be aware of are:
- Actual company name: The Marketing Department
- Indexed as: The Marketing Department
- Actual company name: A Clean Sweep
- Indexed as: A Clean Sweep
- Minimum Standards for Indexing Real Property.
- This below list of abbreviations may help to locate older documents.
Things you need to know when doing a search:
The following words are abbreviated unless the abbreviation falls as the first word of the non-human or corporate name:
|Savings and Loan||S&L|
|Bank and Trust||B&T|
The Register of Deeds Information Center is available to help if needed. If you have any questions please contact us at 919-856-5476 or email@example.com. | <urn:uuid:ab16e0a8-aec3-4b61-a227-0fd0d08e58a7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wakegov.com/departments-government/register-deeds/business-name-resources/business-name-search-instructions | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.828154 | 483 | 1.765625 | 2 |
Recently one of my friends, a managing academician in a university told me “Most of the students graduating from many departments in first, second, third, etc. place are girls. But when we look at academic field and those leading a carrier in business field, girls are disappearing, why they give up I don’t understand.” Where are those girl students who are really hardworking and successful at school? After school, do they choose other lives instead of carrier? Or do they face in business life those obstacles stemming from being a woman?
SOCIAL GENDER CARRIER
One of the most heard terms recently should be social gender equality. What is meant by social gender is not only bodily differences. Social gender is described as “psychological, sociological and cultural aspects of womanhood and manhood”. All these descriptions attribute to women being a good wife and mother as a carrier since the birth or even before the birth. Success of the women is appreciated when these are accomplished. Carrier does not take place in these roles. According to social gender, successful girl in school is hard-working and successful boy in school is clever. When talking about women making a carrier, failure in “family and private life” is mentioned and put before the carrier success sometimes explicitly but most of the times implicitly. Because success in business is seen as a consolation for a woman who has not succeeded in “social gender carrier”, the actual field needs to be accomplished in. They have gone against prejudices of social gender and entered into area of “man”. With this opinion, it is hard to say these women are successful or brave who intend to take place of man and behave differently. Besides, not only man but also women who are tightly bound to the social gender concept taught to them hold this point of view. When a woman wants to make a carrier, she is excluded from being a woman as long as she adopts that role assigned for her. Famous discourse of “glass ceiling” besides for society is also a barrier a woman grown up with these doctrines puts in front of her. When looking at these doctrines, we approach a little to the answer of the question what happens to girl students after school: Girls are chasing up marriage carrier that is set forth for them. Concepts of marriage and having a good family are perceived as positive attributes for men but put in front of women as an obstacle for carrier.
Marriage is an institution starting between two persons. Most expected things from marriage are happiness and sharing. Studies identify positive contribution of marriage to carrier of men and negative affects of marriage on women’s carrier. To convert this affect to the contrary depends on woman’s being smart, self-confident and to the man she is married to as well. Although the fact that man sharing the institution is so brave to get out of the man role that social gender sets forth for him and sees marriage not only as a responsibility of his spouse does not make the woman more successful but can provide that successful woman lead a happy marriage together with her carrier. Here what needs to highlighted is that marriage is not a carrier. Marriage which is identified as “hearth and home” for men, is offered to women as a carrier. Home is identified as place where a working and a carrier-making man turns back to have a rest and find peace, however for women as a place to live in and work in. Besides, preparing that peaceful resting environment that man needs to find at home is determined to be task of the woman. Girls who are taught to success in roles of a good wife, mother and housewife are basically getting prepared for such carrier. Men who fails in workplace and cannot continue his carrier, continues to be a “man”. However, womanhood of a woman who is regarded as unsuccessful in marriage carrier and who cannot continue it becomes a matter of debate. Question of Marriage or Carrier is not asked to any man but is made to be a dilemma for women. This dilemma is not only created by men. The actual dilemma lies in the role that woman embraces and adopts. The problem is that women make themselves believe that they have to make a choice between carrier and marriage. Have you ever seen a man talking and singing like “I can both make a baby and a carrier”? A man leaving or thinking to leave his job because he has a child? “Making a baby” is not only carrying it in the stomach. However, while child care responsibility is perceived to be only mother’s and motherhood is seen as a carrier, fatherhood is determined to be natural right. Woman who sees motherhood as a carrier and who highly embraces this role invests her future and hopes onto her children and dignifies this social misperception by defining it as self-sacrifice.
GIRLS BECAME MOTHER IN THEIR HOMES
Most of the successful girl students of schools are in their home. A part of them besides being in their home also continue to work in their field of education. They have no intention to make a carrier in their business and also they see going to work as a compulsory field which has negative affects on their home carriers. Social and cultural elements continue to support this doctrine. However, on the other hand, contribution of women employment to business and country economy is drawing a higher attention. Revenue brought as women take place in business life, color and positive support brought for economy as there are women administrators nearly force countries to work in issue of social gender equality. Studies made in social gender quality are very precious however; women have to remove their obstacles. The first step can be telling loudly that the role assigned to them is not right. In this telling, women, hearing her voice, will be able to notice that carrier and private life can go together and responsibility of both does not belong only to her. When success of women who have gained their self-confidence come integral with working, women will see that business life is not men life and that making a carrier is not trying to get a place among men but reaching to the point reserved. Consequently, for carrier and success, she will not have to give up neither her womanhood nor her private life. | <urn:uuid:f97930e5-832a-4bd0-ac6c-4f7cef3d09eb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bengisemercienstitusu.com/en/where-are-successful-girl-students-of-schools/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.978592 | 1,293 | 2.5 | 2 |
A floating city, big enough to house 20 000 people at the same time is currently being constructed near the Maldivian capital of Male.
The entire project is due to be completed by 2027, but the first units will be unveiled this month already. Residents will be able to start moving into their units in early 2024.
The project is a joint venture between Dutch Docklands and the Government of Maldives. With the harsh reality of sea-levels rising, the developer and the local government aim to deliver this project as a practical solution to combat the problem.
The island nation of the Maldives comprises 1 190 low-lying islands in the Indian Ocean. This makes the Maldives one of the world’s most vulnerable nations to climate change.
CNN reports that 80% of its land area is less than one meter above sea level, and with levels projected to rise up to a meter by the end of the century, almost the entire country could be submerged.
The city is designed to look like a brain coral and will consist of 5 000 floating units. These units will include houses, restaurants, shops and schools. Canals will run between the units.
The units are constructed in a local shipyard after which they’ll be towed to the floating city. Once there, they’ll be attached to a large underwater concrete hull which is screwed to the seabed on telescopic steel stilts that let it gently fluctuate with the waves.
Image credit: Supercar Blondie | <urn:uuid:25a02799-9e16-4d49-911b-05472e7952d6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://newsfeeds24.com/article/maldives-constructing-a-floating-city | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.959633 | 308 | 2.390625 | 2 |
Yellowstone Park Road Reopens After Crews Repair Water Main Break
The road between Mammoth Hot Springs and Norris Junction in Yellowstone National Park has reopened a day after the park closed it because of a major water main break, according to a news release on Saturday morning
National Park Service crews worked through the night to locate and temporarily repair the water line break that supplies water to all of the Mammoth Hot Springs facilities.
The break was located under the road between the Mammoth Hot Springs Terraces and the YCC Camp Road abou one mile south of the terraces. The break occurred on August 14.
The park will plan a permanent fix on the line this fall once visitation and vehicle traffic subsides.
For up-to-date information visit go.nps.gov/YellRoads, call (307) 344-2117 for a recorded message, or receive Yellowstone road alerts on your mobile phone by texting "82190" to 888-777.
10 Absolute WORST Tourist Incidents at Yellowstone National Park | <urn:uuid:e34e1c1f-94de-4b85-bf2f-e3de35a42b51> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://newstalk955.com/yellowstone-park-road-reopens-after-crews-repair-water-main-break/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.92771 | 212 | 1.765625 | 2 |
This week, a quirky canine by the name of Ghost leads the way thanks to his inventive method for staying cool.
Videos of animals being teased as a form of torture have surfaced on multiple social media platforms.
China's dog and cat meat trade relies heavily on the illegal activity of animal stealing to sustain itself.
"It was horrifying to see so many dogs in such an appalling state, it was like a truck from hell for these poor animals," said Chinese activist Lin Xiong.
Little Ricky was saved from a "horrible" slaughterhouse in 2015 ahead of the annual festival in China, during which thousands of dogs are killed for their meat.
It is estimated that around 10 million dogs are killed for their meat every year in China, although only a small portion of the population consume this food.
"Cruelty and suffering exist at every part of this trade," Peter Li, the Humane Society International's China policy expert, told Newsweek.
The festival in southern China's Guangxi province was launched more than a decade ago, but local and international activists are calling for it to be blocked.
"It's appalling and it's heartbreaking," said a sheriff. "This is someone who was entrusted by the community to care for these animals."
The attack took place during a show at the aquarium, with families watching on as the trainer struggled in the water.
"At the examination, both dogs were extremely emaciated and shook when standing still," said animal welfare inspector Robert Baldie.
The dogs were being kept in "unfit cages and kennels that were not clean and cared for," said Santa Rosa County Animal Services director Megan Arevalo.
Animal welfare inspector Dawn Murrie said vets tried to stabilize the dog found in woodlands, "but unfortunately, her condition was so poor that she had to be put to sleep on welfare grounds."
Two conservation groups sued three federal agencies after they once again began to allow the killing of predators they see as a threat to livestock in Nevada.
Animal Aid said it was "sad" to see live reindeer used at a Westminster Abbey carol service hosted by the Duchess of Cambridge.
Normally in laboratory research and farming, offspring of the unrequired sex are killed after birth.
The bill will grant greater protection to decapod crustaceans like shrimp and lobster and cephalopod molluscs which includes squid and octopus.
A team from Stray Rescue of St. Louis saved the pitbull, which they playfully nicknamed Teacher's Pet.
While some cat lovers praised the video for its cuteness others warned of the potentially fatal risks.
Johnson Park Animal Haven sits near the Raritan River, in an area that is susceptible to flooding.
Britney Spears' fiancé, Sam Asghari, revealed over the weekend that he had surprised the star with new puppy Porsha—and they're taking a stance on her welfare.
Some of the cats were treated for respiratory infections after being rescued from the properties in Canada.
The small dogs, which numbered 111 in total, were rescued after city officials were made aware that they were being kept at a single residence.
Police in South Brunswick, New Jersey said a man and woman in their 60s were attacked by the dog in their home.
Nemo the butterfly was left unable to fly with a damaged wing, until Dahlia replaced it with a white feather and aided him back into good health.
Wildlife officials have appealed for information after the bear was found dead in Colorado earlier this year.
"Nothing prepared us for what we saw once on scene," the Hopkins County Humane Society said.
Jambolina, a 12-year-old European brown bear saved after years of performing in circuses, "suddenly and unexpectedly passed away," said the Four Paws charity.
"All his life, he walked like a kangaroo, with the stumps jumping at the same time," Ryder's vet said. | <urn:uuid:a5811737-f419-4807-9109-c4ccb68e7b6e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.newsweek.com/topic/animal-welfare | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.983019 | 815 | 2.03125 | 2 |
Nornickel has changed positively, says Taimyr indigenous group
A year has passed since a fuel tank owned by a subsidiary of Nornickel ruptured, causing more than 20 thousand tons of diesel to leak into soil and waterways near Norilsk in the Russian Arctic.
The ecological disaster made worldwide headlines and the mining metallurgical giant had to pay a record 146 billion rubles (€1,62 billion) fine to cover environmental damages caused by the spill.
For Nornickel, a company controlled by some of Russia’s richest oligarchs, the spill became a serious wake-up call.
They have entered agreements with associations of indigenous peoples of Russia, says Grigory Dyukarev to the Barents Observer.
“Together with the communities and our organization Nornickel has developed a five-year development program for 2 billion rubles (€22,1 million), which includes funds for the construction of new houses in the villages, for transport means, developments of community crafts, and for assessment of commercial resources, fish and deer,” explains Dyukarev.
He underlines that all these obligations by Nornickel are agreed upon not only with his organizations but also three other indigenous peoples organizations in the Russian north.
A coordination Council headed by Nornickel will monitor and determine how efficiently the allocated funds will be used.
“We expect to plan development of the community economy and the infrastructure of the villages in team with the company,” says Grigory Dyukarev.
Nornickel confirms in a statement it will involve indigenous northern minorities directly when making the project list.
“The program includes initiatives to improve the quality of village life and promote indigenous trades,” said Andrey Grachev, Vice President of Nornickel’s federal and regional programs.
He lists several initiatives in settlements on the Taimyr Peninsula, like reindeer meat processing facilities, freezers, equipment for skin souvenir production and studies of fishery resources.
“All these projects are joint initiatives whose success depends on close contact with the communities and families of indigenous northern minorities,” Grachev said in a statement posted on the company’s portal.
Nornickel has already paid 177 million rubles (€2 million) in direct compensations to 51 communities, farms and families that fish in the Pyasina, the river severely polluted after the diesel-tank leak last spring.
There are some 10,000 indigenous peoples living on the Taimyr Peninsula, including Nenets, Dolgans, Nganasans and Enets. The peninsula, which forms the northernmost part of mainland Eurasia, is twice the size of Norway and lies between the great Yenisei river flowing out to the Kara Sea and the Khatanga Bay of the Laptev Sea.
Norilsk, infamous for its massive air pollution, is the largest city with about 175,000 inhabitants.
“The relationship with Nornickel, with which we have lived and worked for 85 years, did not always suit us,” says Grigory Dyukarev. “There were problems,” he admits, but adds “we solved them together.”
Loyalty can’t be bought
Dykarev considers it natural for the native people to cooperate with big business for the sake of preserving the culture, languages, crafts and traditional nature management.
“Funding by a large company of projects for the development of everyday life, crafts and culture of the indigenous peoples and payment of compensation is a generally accepted world practice,” he explains.
“This does not mean that someone buys someone else’s loyalty or soul,” Dyukarev underlines.
Exile group says Nornickel dictates
The Barents Observer has previously interviewed Pavel Sulyandziga, president of the Batani Foundation, an exile group working for the rights of indigenous peoples in the Russian north.
He said Nornickel is used to dictate conditions to everyone in Russia. “In Taimyr, Nornickel is the Tsar and the God at the same time,” he claimed.
Sulyandziga claimed Nornickel brings in only those indigenous peoples who can paint a “beautiful picture” of the company’s activities.
“Those who ask inconvenient questions, about various violations and problems, are simply excluded,” he added.
The Batani Foundation was by the Russian government declared as a “foreign agent” in 2016 and two years later, the organization was liquidated by the Moscow city court after a demand from the Ministry of Justice.
Since then, the group has worked in exile, with staff members asking for asylum in the United States, Norway and Sweden.
The shut down of an advocacy group that on behalf of indigenous peoples talked about human rights, cultural preservation and environmental protection follows a pattern of clampdown on voices criticizing authorities, explained Dmitry Berezhkov, the former vice president of RAIPON, the Russian Association of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East in a previous interview with the Barents Observer.
Berezhkov, who now lives in Norway after fleeing Russia, said he believes it was important for Moscow to clear the room and remove critical voices ahead of its Arctic Council chairmanship.
“Security forces and strategists are clearing space,” Berezhkov said.
Batani doesn’t represent us
Meanwhile, on the Taimyr Peninsula, Grigory Dyukarev with the regional indigenous peoples association strongly disagrees with the head of the Batani Foundation that Nornickel only talks with loyal organizations.
“We consider Mr. Sulyandziga’s accusations as offensive against the indigenous peoples of Taimyr that some companies bribe us, pay for loyalty and force us to paint a rosy picture,” Dyukarev says.
“We are sure that he should not make public statements about Taimyr and the indigenous residents of the area without knowing us and not communicating with us,” Grigory Dyukarev states. | <urn:uuid:fe56bfdf-4c81-4e81-bed9-93706d1af430> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thebarentsobserver.com/en/indigenous-peoples/2021/05/taimyr-indigenous-group-says-norilsk-nickel-changing-positively | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.942061 | 1,293 | 2.25 | 2 |
The department of Spanish offers a variety of courses where students can begin their Spanish language study.
Spanish is the second most used language in the United States and is spoken all over the world.
Knowing Spanish can open doors in whichever field you choose to enter, especially in California, where speaking more than one language is always a desirable skill set to future employers. While the career benefits are clear, there are other personal advantages in learning a foreign language.
The Spanish language not only presents one with a brand-new language to learn, but it also introduces one to whole new culture as well, where one can broaden their scope of the world and dive into other rich and vibrant cultures.
The Spanish language courses, as an integral part of the humanities program, prepare students for transfer to a university with strong second language skills and knowledge about cultural attitudes of Spanish speakers. | <urn:uuid:47d091c6-d5f3-4345-b50b-d943d48d4995> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.mjc.edu/instruction/litlang/foreignlanguages/spanish.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.956153 | 173 | 2.640625 | 3 |
- Open Access
Antipsychotics dosage and antiparkinsonian prescriptions
Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health volume 3, Article number: 14 (2007)
To study the link between the dosage of several antipsychotics and the prescription of antiparkinsonians in an observational study.
In the context of a national naturalistic prospective observational study, a database containing all the prescriptions from 100 French psychiatrists during the year 2002 was analysed. The inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and age over 18. The mean dosage of antipsychotics with and without antiparkinsonians was compared. Since there were multiple prescriptions for a given subject, generalised mixed linear models were also used to study the link between antiparkinsonian prescription and antipsychotic dosage.
antiparkinsonians were prescribed to 32,9% of the patients. Two groups of antipsychotics were observed relating to differences in dosage when an antiparkinsonian was co prescribed or not : a first group, where the mean dosage was higher with antiparkinsonians (risperidone, amisulpride and haloperidol) and a second group (clozapine, olanzapine), in which antiparkinsonian co prescription was not related to the dosage of antipsychotics.
As a conclusion, it can be said that it is important to consider the dosage and the type of antipsychotic in the treatment of patients suffering of schizophrenia, because neurological side effects are frequent and can impair quality of life. Moreover the prescription of antiparkinsonians can lead to different side effects such anticholinergic effects.
Over the last decade, a new generation of antipsychotics has emerged. In certain randomised trials, these new antipsychotics has been proved to cause less neurological side effects than traditional antipsychotics[1–4]. Nevertheless, recent meta-analyse tend to show that only certain classes of atypical antipsychotics (olanzapine and clozapine) lead to fewer adverse neurological events[5–7]. These meta-analyses point out that the dosage of antipsychotics is decisive for the occure of adverse neurological events. Because randomised trials study antipsychotics for one or several different dosages, these studies have limitations in the analysis of the link between neurological adverse events and antipsychotic dosage .
Observational studies make it possible to study antipsychotic dosage as it is prescribed in ordinary practice. In addition, antiparkinsonians are prescribed for neurological side effects in schizophrenia and the frequency of their prescription reflects the frequency of neurological side effects.
The aim of this analysis is to study the link between antipsychotic dosage and the prescription of antiparkinsonians in an observational study.
Data for the study is derived from the Thales company database. This company has developed an exhaustive computerized medical file system used by a panel of randomised French psychiatrists. For each consultation, treatment and diagnosis were entered directly by the psychiatrist. Diagnoses were made in the context of day to day practice, without the use of standardized interviews. The software provided printouts of prescriptions and recorded data in a central data base. The practitioners were not paid for their participation.
The psychiatrists in the panel were private practitioners. They were chosen at random with stratification for area of practice, gender and age. Other characteristics like salary, the kind of practice (private only, private and public practice) were compared with the French national social security register. Regarding all these characteristics, the panel of 100 psychiatrists was representative of the French population of private practitioners.
All the subjects included were outpatients. Inclusion criteria were as follow: patients over 18 who consulted any psychiatrist on the panel at least once in the period from 02/01/01 to 02/12/31 and who had at least once received a diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, on the DSM-IV criteria.
The variables retained in our analysis were socio-demographic data (age, gender), diagnosis (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, other associated diagnosis) and medication. Any medications of potential interests for the object of study was retained (olanzapine, risperidone, clozapine, amisulpride, haloperidol).
Olanzapine, risperidone, clozapine, amisulpride were considered as atypical antipsychotics whereas haloperidol was considered as a typical antipsychotic.
In a first step, the frequency of prescription was determined for each antipsychotic and antiparkinsonian. The mean dosage of antipsychotics with and without antiparkinsonians was also calculated.
In a second step, the frequency of antiparkinsonian co prescriptions for different dosages of several different antipsychotics, converted into chlorpromazine dosage equivalent, was studied.
Since there were multiple prescriptions for given subject, generalised linear mixed models were also used. Furthermore, different antipsychotics could be co prescribed. Thus, the dosage of antipsychotics studied as variables of interest and the co prescription of antipsychotics other than haloperidol, olanzapine, risperidone, amisulpride and clozapine were entered into the model as confounding variables, as well as age and gender. The prescription of antiparkinsonians was considered as the dependant variable [10–13].
For statistical analyses, SAS 8.2 software was used, proc gen mod was used for the mixed models.
During 2002, 2523 patients consulted a psychiatrist from the panel of 100 psychiatrists at least once. 922 subjects suffering from schizophrenia or shizo-affective disorder were included. 85,6% received a diagnosis of schizophrenia at least once in 2002, 31,9% a diagnosis of schizo-affective disorder, and 11,8% an associated diagnosis of affective disorders. 28,9% of patients had at least two different diagnoses. All subjects included were prescribed medication at least once.
There were no missing data for the variable gender and 2 missing data for age. Mean age was 39.7 (min = 18, max = 90, sd = 12.0). Men were younger than women (38,2 vs 41,8 ; p < 0,01) and represented 57.9% of the sample population.
In order to check the representative ness of the sample of patients, demographic data were compared with referential data from another French naturalistic study . There was no significant difference considering the sex ratio (57,9% vs 60,9% ; p = 0,1) and no significant difference between mean age (39,7 vs 39,2; p = 0,2).
On average, a patient received 6.0 prescriptions in the year 2002 (sd = 2,2). The mean number of psychotropic medications per prescription was 2.6 (sd = 1,1). Antiparkinsonians were prescribed to about one third of the patients (table 1).
13,6% of olanzapine prescriptions are associated with antiparkinsonians. Haloperidol is more often co prescribed with antiparkinsonians (38,2% of the prescriptions of haloperidol) than atypical antipsychotics (17,3% for risperidone, 35,2% for amisulpride). For clozapine, only three cases of antiparkinsonian co prescriptions are recorded.
Table 2 indicates the characteristics of dosage for the different antipsychotics.
Comparison of dosage between antipsychotics prescribed with and without antiparkinsonians (table 3)
Two groups of antipsychotics were observed: a first group (risperidone, amisulpride and haloperidol) where mean dosage was higher with antiparkinsonians, and a second group, in which the dosage of antipsychotics (clozapine, olanzapine) did not differ with or without antiparkinsonians (table 3).
Percentage of antiparkinsonian co prescription in relation to antipsychotic dosage
Figure 1 indicates the evolution of the percentage of antiparkinsonian co prescriptions in relation to antipsychotic dosage. A stable percentage of antiparkinsonian co prescriptions for the different doses of olanzapine was observed. Concerning risperidone and amisulpride, the increase in antiparkinsonian co prescriptions is proportional to the dosage of risperidone.
Factor influencing antiparkinsonian prescription (generalized mixed linear models)
The other antipsychotics co prescribed with each of antipsychotics studied (olanzapine, risperidone, clozapine, amisulpride and haloperidol) did not appear to be significant confounding variables.
The results of the comparison of means are confirmed. Antiparkinsonian co prescriptions increase with the dosage for amisulpride, risperidone and haloperidol whereas they are independent of the dosage for olanzapine and clozapine.
This naturalistic study is likely to be more representative of day to day practice than randomised trials, in terms of selection of population, number of prescriptions studied, dosage and time of follow up. This kind of study has nevertheless certain limitations, among which the lack of randomisation.
Despite the emergence of a new generation of antipsychotics, the co-prescription of antiparkinsonians is still high (32,9%). This probably means that neurological side effects are a real problem for about one third of the patients treated with antipsychotics.
This analysis underlines the importance of the dosage of antipsychotics for the occurrence of neurological side effects. The patients under higher doses of amisulpride or risperidone (over 300 mg in chlorpromazine dose equivalent) are as likely to need antiparkinsonians as those under a traditional neuroleptic as haloperidol. Considering dosage of olanzapine and clozapine, the occurence of neurological side effects seems to be stable.
Another important point is that it is known that the combination of several antipsychotics increase the frequency of antiparkinsonian prescription [18–20] but the presence of another antipsychotic does not appear decisive in this study for the link between dosage of antipsychotics and prescription of antiparkinsonians.
As a conclusion, it can be said that the difference between atypical and typical antipsychotics is confirmed here in terms of the percentage of antiparkinsonian co prescriptions and hence neurological side effects. However, these differences depend on the dosage of antipsychotics.
This point is important in considering the treatment of patients suffering of schizophrenia because neurological side effects impair quality of life. It is also important because the prescription of antiparkinsonians can lead to different adverse effects such anticholinergic effects.
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The data were collected by Thales company database. There were neither funding organisation nor sponsoring in the analysis, interpretation of the data and preparation, review or approval of the manuscript. There was no conflict of interest.
BF and EA conceived of the study and participated in its design and coordination. IG and EA participated in the design of the study. EA performed statistical analysis. All authors read and approved the final manuscript
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Acquaviva, E., Gasquet, I. & Falissard, B. Antipsychotics dosage and antiparkinsonian prescriptions. Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health 3, 14 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-0179-3-14 | <urn:uuid:53d21464-b9bb-4735-81e6-cbd98d4331a2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cpementalhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1745-0179-3-14 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.876463 | 3,668 | 1.78125 | 2 |
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Iman Bahati, director of communication for the 10-year-old Bahati Foundation, is rolling out stories on social media throughout Black History Month that center on cycling. Finding those stories, she found, was a challenge in itself.
“With Black History Month being here, I though it would be impactful to highlight Black Americans or even British people who have contributed to the sport of cycling,” she said. “It was like finding a needle in a haystack. If you were to Google how to celebrate Black History Month now, you’d get millions of results. But in that list of results, none of them talk about cycling. In newer results you will get Justin [Williams], Ayesha [McGowan], etc, because they are in the news right now. And obviously you can find information on Major Taylor.”
Bahati said the challenge of researching Black history in cycling stems from the lack of historical material surrounding Black riders from that era.
Bahati Foundation founder and former pro cyclist Rahsaan Bahati is Iman’s brother. The missing information, Rahsaan Bahati said, is due largely to oppression.
“Part of why you are not going to find a lot of things from the 1800s to before Major Taylor is because, as you know, Black people were oppressed. A lot of things we take for granted today were not possible then,” he said. “For instance, the gentleman who created the tricycle in the 1800s — and then a tricycle with pedals — that was a Black man, Matthew Cherry. But back then it was hard to get recognition, or even a patent.”
“A lot of Black people got ripped off. Why would that be archived anywhere? No one wants to record that,” he said.
Black cycling stories on the record
Iman Bahati did find a number of stories that she is sharing on the Bahati Foundation Instagram page all this month.
Major Taylor, the 1899 world champion, is of course one of them.
Rahsaan Bahati recommends that all cyclists read Taylor’s autobiography, “The Fastest Bicycle Rider in the World.”
“There are a lot of little nuggets,” to pick up, he said. “Like that Major Taylor did not invent but tweaked some things, like the dropped handlebars. They weren’t really running drop bars until he took the bar and curved it to get more aero and aggressive. And of course that is standard on every road bike now.”
The first story that Iman Bahati highlighted was five women riding from New York City to Washington, D.C. (some 250 miles) over Easter weekend in 1928 to make the point that cycling was not a male-only activity.
The Bahati Foundation is also highlighting more recent stories, such as that of Yohann Gène, the first Black rider of Afro-Caribbean descent to race the Tour de France — in 2011. That was a mere 10 years ago, the Bahati Foundation notes.
And later this month the story of the Buffalo Soldiers will be recognized.
“Everyone knows the Bob Marley song, right?” Iman Bahati said.
In 1897, Black soldiers in the 25th Infantry were assigned a 1,900-mile trek on bikes, from Montana to Missouri. The so-called Buffalo Soldiers outfit faced blizzards across the Rockies and searing heat in Nebraska, among other obstacles.
“Their journey was difficult,” Iman Bahati said. “The faced a lot of rain. They had no support. They had to meet this deadline, so they averaged 56 miles a day, over 34 days.”
For more stories from Bahati Foundation’s Black History Cycling Month, follow the non-profit on Instagram. | <urn:uuid:7a44f6c2-ea9e-4142-9c29-5844342d0c77> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.velonews.com/culture/bahati-foundation-highlights-black-cycling-history-stories-all-month/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.963455 | 859 | 2.25 | 2 |
Around 18 months ago, in the middle of winter, Norma and her six kids found themselves homeless after being evicted from their Inala public housing.
More than 20 police officers forcibly removed the family, leaving them stranded on the street, surrounded by their belongings.
"There was basically nothing I could do. It was either we were going to walk out or they were going to remove us," the Jagera woman recalls.
Standing outside her former home, with her children's toys strewn on the footpath and her six-year-old son sobbing in the arms of a young relative, 44-year-old Norma says she felt "lost".
"You basically give up, and then you question yourself - where did you go wrong?"
Norma's story is one of a handful that will feature in Struggle Street series two, a six-part observational documentary set to reignite a conversation about disadvantage in Australia today.
For Norma, the eviction was the latest in a series of traumatic events, which began with a knock on the door in 2006 to say her first-born son had died in a car crash following a police chase.
"I froze," she remembers.
"I couldn’t think, I couldn’t speak. I just went straight into shock. Being my first born, he was not only my son, he was my best friend."
Just six weeks later on her birthday, Norma was still grappling with her son's death when tragedy struck again. She'd dropped her two sons Hayden, 10, and Glen, 8, at her sister's house while she and her daughters went shopping for shoes.
Before she left, Norma issued the boys with a familiar directive: they could go out to play, but had to be home by 6 o'clock.
But 6pm came and went, and there was no sign of her sons, who had left with their nine-year-old cousin Reggie. Norma set out to look for them at the usual haunts.
"My belly started going funny. I was thinking wait here, cause you see there's no trains are coming," she recalls.
Then came another dreaded knock at the door: her two sons and nephew had been throwing rocks on a railway line when they'd been hit by a train.
'I dropped to my floor and I howled like a dingo.'
"They didn't even have to tell me my sons were gone, I could feel it," Norma says, tears streaming.
"I dropped to my floor and I howled like a dingo."
The next few years saw the accident scrutinised by various reports, media and the community, with some shifting the blame to Norma, accusing her of neglect.
The trauma stayed with her, and only compounded her mental anguish when she and her family were left homeless a decade later in June 2016.
More than a year after the eviction, NITV News caught up with Norma and her family.
Now living in a private rental at Mt Gravatt, the family has found temporary solace. But for youngest children Kay-Lee, 10, and Eric, 8, the traumatic eviction and the events surrounding it have left a mark.
Eric, who was six at the time, remembers feeling "scared" as police were "kicking us out of our house".
When asked whether they trust police, both children are quick to respond with a definitive "no".
"They’re mean, they’re rude. I would like them to change their attitude," says Kay-Lee matter-of-factly.
"So would they call police if there were in trouble? "No!"
During the month that the family was homeless, Norma lived in constant fear that the Department of Child Safety would take her two youngest children away. Reflecting on that period, she says there were times when she considered taking her own life.
"When you feel helpless, you feel alone, there’s no one there for you, you just give up. And at that stage I was ready to give up, it had its toll on me."
Now, Norma is feeling more hopeful. She's just completed her certificate three in micro-business, with a view to set up a cultural hub for Indigenous youth.
But with the cost of her private rental home becoming too much of a burden, her main goal is to find a new home with her youngest children.
"It’s time for me, Eric and Kay-Lee to find a home just for us," she says.
"It’s all about those two little people."
Norma's story is the focus of the second episode of Struggle Street on Wednesday 29 November. NITV's flagship current affairs program, The Point, will air a riveting panel discussion featuring Norma and her children immediately after episode two at 9.40pm on NITV, Ch34.
Struggle Street: The Point Responds is co-hosted by Allan Clarke and Julie Nimmo and will hear directly from Norma about her experience. The show will also include a strong panel line-up including Chairman of the Stronger Smarter Institute and Co-Chair of the Prime Minister’s Indigenous Advisory Council, Chris Sarra; Greens NSW Spokesperson for Justice and Police, David Shoebridge, Family Law specialist, Cheryl Orr and CEO of St. Vincent de Paul Society, John Falzon.
How to watch Struggle Street on SBS
Episode 1: Tuesday 28 November, 8.30pm
Episode 2: Wednesday 29 November, 8.30pm
Episode 3: Thursday 30 November, 8.30pm
Episode 4: Tuesday 5 December, 8.30pm
Episode 5: Wednesday 6 December, 8.30pm
Episode 6: Thursday 7 December, 8.30pm
Full catch-up of each episode will be available at SBS On Demand after broadcast. | <urn:uuid:b389bc9f-412a-4541-924c-4e154914a0a7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/2017/11/28/you-feel-lost-aboriginal-mother-six-sheds-light-homelessness-struggle-street-doco | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.985146 | 1,233 | 1.625 | 2 |
How can I improve my literature?
5 Simple ways to improve your written English
- Expand your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary.
- Master English spelling. You must know how to spell those words correctly.
- Read regularly. People often say that we learn to write best by reading.
- Improve your grammar.
- Just do it!
What is the impact of reading a literature to a student?
Literature Summary Pleasure reading builds reading comprehension, increases background knowledge (which is useful in all content areas), increases student vocabulary skills, and has been shown to increase our understanding of human behavior and help us to empathize with others (Murphy, 2013).
What is the vocabulary of an average person?
The study (which was based on the English language) revealed the following: Most adult native test-takers have a vocabulary range of about 000 words. Adult native test-takers learn almost 1 new word a day until middle age. Vocabulary growth stops at middle age.
What skills do you gain from studying English literature?
Studying an English degree also develops skills in:
- independent working.
- time management and organisation.
- planning and researching written work.
- articulating knowledge and understanding of texts, concepts and theories.
- leading and participating in discussions.
- negotiation and teamworking to present ideas and information.
Who could read and gain from English literature?
By studying English literature you will be in possession of a wide range of social and cultural knowledge. This will be a resource, an encyclopaedia you’ll carry all your life. Your vocabulary will be broadened by your studies, as will your writing abilities be enhanced, and reading practices improved.
Why is studying English literature important?
Studying for an English Literature degree allows you to develop a thorough knowledge of literary history, theory, and criticism, and enhances your understanding of a wide range of cultures and intellectual traditions.
What skills can someone obtain in studying literature?
The best readers are also star annotators and note-takers, and they know how best to categorize and remember the information they read for later.
- Writing skills.
- Critical thinking skills.
- Communication skills.
- Time management skills. | <urn:uuid:7a870be0-4973-44d1-a161-b62150523298> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.joialife.com/uncategorized/how-can-i-improve-my-literature/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.907666 | 471 | 3.375 | 3 |
Cannabinoids exert their effects by interacting with cannabinoid receptors present on the surface of cells in different parts of the central nervous system.
To date, only two types of cannabinoid receptor have been identified, the CB1 receptor which was cloned in 1990 and the CB2 receptor which was cloned in 1993. These two receptors only share 48% amino acid sequence identity, are distributed in different tissues and also have different signalling mechanisms. They also differ in their sensitivity to agonists and antagonists. Studies show that activation of the cannabinoid receptors leads to inhibition of adenylate cyclase, which stops the conversion of ATP to cyclic AMP (cAMP).
A naturally occurring substance within the brain called anandamide that binds to CB1 was detected in 1992. This cannabinoid-like chemical and others that were later discovered, are referred to as endocannabinoids.
Location of the receptors
The CB1 receptors are primarily located on nerve cells in the brain, spinal cord, but they are also found in some peripheral organs and tissues such as the spleen, white blood cells, endocrine gland and parts of the reproductive, gastrointestinal and urinary tracts.
In the brain, the CB1 receptors are abundant in the cerebellum, basal ganglia, hippocampus and dorsal primary afferent spinal cord regions, which is why cannabinoids influence functions such as memory processing, pain regulation and motor control. In the brain stem, the concentration of cannabinoids is low, which may be related to why cannabis use is not associated with sudden death due to depressed respiration, for example.
The CB2 receptors are mainly found on white blood cells, in the tonsils and in the spleen. The immune cells also express CB1, although there are fewer of them than CB2. In the immune system, one important function of the cannabinoid receptors is the regulation of cytokine release. Stimulation of the CB1 receptor produces marijuana-like effects on the psyche and circulation, while no such effect is seen when the CB2 receptor is activated. Therefore, selective CB2 receptor agonists have become increasingly popular subjects of research for their potential anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. | <urn:uuid:8045dbe3-bfe2-4141-81ce-c89fd20b2b5e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.news-medical.net/health/Cannabinoid-Receptors.aspx | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.958033 | 447 | 3.734375 | 4 |
The crypto world is no stranger to market manipulation. In fact, it’s something that happens on a regular basis. The most recent example is the story of BitConnect, which promised guaranteed returns of up to 40% per month. Of course, this was too good to be true and the platform eventually collapsed, taking billions of dollars worth of investor money with it.
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It is currently a fact. that crypto exchanges have the ability to manipulate the market. In some cases, it is for their own benefit. For example, when an exchange is delisted from a major crypto index, the price of the crypto usually plummets. This gives the exchange an opportunity to buy the crypto at a lower price and then relist it on the index, pocketing the difference.
Exchanges have also been known to wash trade, which is when they trade with themselves to create artificial volume. This makes the exchange look more popular than it actually is and can attract new users. It’s also been used to pump up the price of particular crypto so that insiders can sell at a higher price.
All of this market manipulation creates a lot of uncertainty and can make it difficult for investors to know what is really going on. It’s important to do your own research and not blindly trust what an exchange says. After all, they are motivated by profits, not by helping you make money.
But what if I told you that there was someone who saw all of this coming? Someone who predicted the continuous collapse of the current system and warned others about it before it happened?
Let’s go back in time when an anonymous crypto trader made a series of posts on Bitcointalk in 2016-2017. In these posts, they warned about the dangers of investing in crypto, calling it a “Ponzi scheme” and a “bubble” that was bound to collapse.
At the time, their warnings fell on deaf ears but in retrospect, they were dead-on accurate.
In one post, the sleeping giant wrote:
“What we are witnessing is nothing short of a financial bubble the likes of which has never been seen before… When it finally pops there will be blood in the streets and many people will be left holding worthless bags of digital nothing.”
These words couldn’t be more true today. We are witnessing the final stages of a bubble that has been years in the making. When it finally pops, there will be widespread panic and millions of people will lose everything they’ve invested.
But it doesn’t have to be this way. Several Crypto and Web3 companies saw what was coming and took action to create an alternative market where manipulation is impossible. This market is known as “The Decentralized cross-chain asset management systems ” or “DCCAMS” for short. In essence, it operates through direct cross-chaining between only decentralized exchanges and decentralized networks.
This means there is no centralized entity that can manipulate the market.
The DCCAMS has been the ideology of web3 operational for over a year now and in that time it has proven to be the future of blockchain trading.
A complete team of blockchain and solution specialist in Australia, have been sharing there concerns from early 2016,2017. A group of blockchain enthusiasts seeing the writing on the wall and took action to create a secondary market, free of corruption, free of centralized manipulation and free of whale control. A replacement of the entire ecosystems running, to a new incorruptible layer one, cross chaining asset management system, totally on blockchain.
The project I’m referring to is called NuGenesis (NUC). It’s a sleeping giant that is slowly gaining recognition for its ability to provide a better way to manage crypto assets. While most projects in the space are focused on price speculation, NuGenesis is focused on solving the real problems that crypto investors face.
NuGenesis has created a platform that allows you to store and transact your crypto online or offline, in what is called The NAMS (online) NOPS (offline payment System) . They have created a complete layer 1, cross chaining ecosystem, With the ability to retrace all stolen funds, Ability to track every action taken within the system. This means that your crypto is not vulnerable to hacks or other online threats. But more importantly, it gives you complete control over your own private keys. This is important because it means that you are not dependent on an exchange or any other third party to access your funds.
NuGenesis also offers a unique feature called cross-chain asset management. This allows you to easily move your crypto between different blockchains without having to go through an exchange. This is important because it gives you the ability to diversify your portfolio and hedge against risk.
So what does all this mean? It means that NuGenesis is slowly gaining recognition for its ability to provide a better way to manage crypto assets.
There are current rumors of NuGenesis recent acquisition prospect of Australia’s most advance crypto exchange, My crypto wallet, which had fallen into liquidation. (Yet to be verified), Rumors suggest a complete overhaul of My Crypto Wallet, will see a new era of centralization. Adding a layer of consensus to keep track of every transaction.
With Several Meta and Web3 projects being launched, Nugenesis long-established advance robotics divisions, Artificial Intelligence teams. Layer 2 cross asset management systems, version of Coin market cap, several acquisitions of news media groups and platforms and the world’s first true asset pegged systems.
while the current crypto system is broken and ripe for manipulation. With NuGenesis, you can take control of your own crypto and transactions, without having to rely on third parties. This gives you the peace of mind that your investment is safe and secure.
NuGenesis vision and technology is to the crypto world as the arc of Noah, was to animals during the great flood.
If you’re tired of seeing your hard-earned money disappear in a puff of smoke every time there’s a market crash, While watching the same people who caused the crash, benefit from billions of dollars of profit, Knowing within time, they can rebuild the narrative and therefore confidence. Then it’s time we look at alternative solutions.
If you want to be part of a community that is taking action to create a better future for crypto, then I urge you to join projects like NuGenesis. Projects building the foundation for a new economy, one that is decentralized, fair and transparent. One that can’t be manipulated by whales or central authorities. One that allows great projects to flourish, brings accountability to founders and keeps every transaction on blockchain.
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News Alt Coins Read More | <urn:uuid:cd126219-38e8-4886-aafe-a83b33978b70> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://akhbor24.top/the-crypto-black-hole-paradox-centralized-crypto-cancer/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571909.51/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813051311-20220813081311-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.946519 | 1,485 | 1.921875 | 2 |
Manufacturing doesn’t have to be a male-dominated world, and Teresa Beach-Shelow is proof. The majority owner of Superior Joining Technologies, Inc. in Machesney Park, Illinois, entered the industry 20 years ago with her husband and business partner, Thom Shelow, a career welder who started the business in the family garage.
Today, the couple’s company is FAA-certified with expertise in precision welding, non-destructive testing, and laser processes, with an emphasis in the aerospace industry. The company is also nurturing the next generation of manufacturers, setting aside a large room in its 55,000 square-foot facility for school robotics teams and a Northern Illinois University auto racing team.
“A certain type of manufacturing has gone away, but the highly skilled, highly technical, really fun stuff, such as creating, solving problems, innovating – all of that is still very much a part of our local manufacturing community,” Beach-Shelow says.
The Shelows sponsor several of these teams and actively serve on advisory boards for groups like Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International (FMA) and Technology & Manufacturing Association (TMA).
Beach-Shelow is also a founding member of Women of Today’s Manufacturing (WOTM), a Rockford group that encourages local women in the field by promoting education for current and aspiring tradeswomen.
Thirteen years ago, Beach-Shelow was one of the creators of manufacturing camps, as she and other leaders sought a way to engage youngsters – especially girls – in the fields of robotics, engineering and manufacturing.
“I think we’ve found through Lego robotics teams and our high school robotics teams that girls who participate in these clubs love the design, and they’re well-suited for problem solving and leading teams,” she says. “They’re moving into engineering classes and that kind of thing.”
Workers of the future are taking note. Beach-Shelow’s bubbly fifth-grade granddaughter is often spotted hanging around the business and she’s been highly engaged in her Rockford school’s robotics league.
“She already looks at me and asks, ‘When can I be company president?’” says Beach-Shelow. | <urn:uuid:c96cd0c4-8fc4-4068-80eb-5211c6550715> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://meina.at/2017/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.95741 | 489 | 1.859375 | 2 |
Abstract: A Look at Carbonate Rocks
A. L. Bowsher
Important ore deposits are found in carbonate rocks, and large volumes of oil and gas are also produced from carbonate rocks on a worldwide basis. Reservoir types and productive capability are most often related to rock type and the facies to which the rock belongs. Broad new understanding of carbonate rocks came with the publication of Classification of Carbonate Rocks--A Symposium (AAPG Memoir 1, 1962).
The principal parameters of carbonate rocks are (1) chemical composition, (2) grade size, (3) sorting and packing, (4) identification of grains in the rock, (5) cement, (6) color, (7) alteration or recrystallization, and (8) porosity. Original porosity in carbonate rocks relates to kind and packing of original particles. Secondary porosity is reduced by infilling that usually relates to some particles, or is enhanced because some types of grains are dissolved. Carbonate sediments are organic detritus. The range of solubility of organic detritus is very large. Fossils present in the carbonates are clues as to the source of the detritus in the rock. Additional research is needed in faunal relations of facies and of rock types.
Ore recovery, well completion, and EOR are more successful when the parameters of carbonate rocks are extensively studied. A simplified approach to carbonate description is discussed.
AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90980©1994 AAPG Southwest Section Meeting, Ruidoso, New Mexico, April 24-26, 1994 | <urn:uuid:e206683e-cd39-4630-bd64-ec29d3a321d9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.searchanddiscovery.com/abstracts/html/1994/sw/abstracts/0492b.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.917685 | 336 | 3.1875 | 3 |
What Is DRM?
Now let's take a quick look at how DRM works in a browser-based environment, and the transition from plug-ins to HTML5.
From Plugin to HTML5
As mentioned, in the past, the DRM player was typically a plugin like Flash or a separately downloaded player like Widevine Classic. Over the last two years, several standards-based technologies have been implemented to enable the browser itself to function in this role. While individually these technologies may seem technically complex, as you'll see, the big picture is easy to grasp. These technologies are as follows:
Media Source Extensions (MSE)
Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH)
DASH is a standardized file format for HTTP-based adaptive streaming that is similar in form and function to Apple's HLS or Microsoft's Smooth Streaming. Like all HTTP-based adaptive streaming technologies, there are two types of files in the final output packaging; fragmented videos files (or byte-range requests for segments within a single file), and manifest files, which identify the location of the various streams in the adaptive group, and the location of the chunks or byte-range requests of the individual segments. In use, most DASH content consists of separate MP4 files (one for each encoded stream in the adaptive group), and MPD (Media Presentation Description) manifest files.
MSE and DASH fit together like hand in glove. That is, for a browser or device to play DASH files, it must support MSE. So MSE provides the playback capabilities, while DASH is one of the supported file formats that MSE can play.
Encrypted Media Extensions (EME)
Common Encryption Scheme (CENC)
CENC details the standard encryption and key mapping techniques used to store the DRM-related data for one or more DRM technologies with the compressed audio/video data. As you'll see, the ability to manage multiple DRMs is critical because most browsers or other devices will only support one DRM flavor, making multi-DRM support a necessity for most video producers.
ISO Base Media File Format (ISO-BMFF)
ISO BMFF is a standardized file format that contains the DASH encoded video, and CENC DRM metadata.
These concepts come together in a presentation by BuyDRM at Streaming Media West 2014 that is available here. On the left is the ISO BMFF, which contains the DASH encoded content and CENC DRM information for three DRMs. This information is delivered via the cloud to an EME-compatible browser that communicates with the appropriate license server (1, 2, or 3, but not all three), and obtains the decryption key. Once decrypted, the DASH data is played back via MSE.
Now that you know the acronyms and how the plumbing works, let's see how EME has fundamentally changed the number of DRMs that most streaming publishers will need to support.
Working with EME
When DRM is tied to a plugin, the DRM works on any browser that supports the plugin. So if you protected your content with Adobe Access via the Flash Player, Adobe Access worked within any browser that supported Flash.
In contrast, with EME, each platform decides which DRM to support, and as shown in Table 1, the major browsers all support different DRM technologies. Not surprisingly, Microsoft supports its PlayReady technology in Internet Explorer and Edge, Google supports Widevine in Chrome, and Apple supports FairPlay in Safari. Firefox supports both Adobe Access and Widevine. As a practical matter, this means that technologies like DivX, or VCAS, or Marlin, which aren't integrated into any browser, are unavailable for browser-based distribution without a separately downloaded player, which are increasingly anathema in an HTML5-centric world.
Note that the information in Table 1 was largely pulled from DRMToday's website, which is a great resource for learning which DRM is supported by which platform and specs like HbbTV.
|Firefox (38+ Windows)||Adobe Access|
|Firefox (47+ Windows/Mac)||Adobe Access, Widevine|
|IE 11+ on Windows 8.1+||PlayReady|
|Microsoft Edge (Windows 10+)||PlayReady|
|Opera (only on Linux)||Widevine|
|Safari (8+ on OS X)||FairPlay|
Table 1. DRM support by browser.
Moving from desktops to mobile players, when securely distributing to the mobile devices, you have two options, browser-based playback, and playback within an app. In terms of browser-based playback, the vendors remain true to form; Apple supports FairPlay in iOS 6+, Google supports Widevine Classic in Android 3+, and Widevine Modular in Android 4.3+, while Microsoft supports PlayReady on the Windows Phone.
Of course, apps provide much more freedom of choice. For example, BuyDRM, which enables PlayReady on all mobile devices, with Marlin, the open-standard DRM solution, on iOS and Android devices. Basically, browser-based playback enables one DRM per platform, while an app usually lets you select from multiple DRMs.
In OTT, PlayReady dominates, with support on most platforms except Apple TV, which of course only supports FairPlay. Widevine is also available on Google devices like Chromecast and Android TV, but not Amazon Fire TV, which uses PlayReady. Most smart TVs support PlayReady, with a smattering of support for Widevine and Marlin. Both Xbox and PlayStation support PlayReady, with the Sony devices also supporting Marlin.
Choosing a DRM and Licensing Partner
By this point, you probably understand that to choose a DRM technology, first you choose the playback platform, and then you see which DRM or DRMs it supports. To support all the major browsers on computers, you'll need to support multiple DRMs. In addition, since EME doesn't yet support 100% of target viewers, any DRM strategy based around EME will have to enable fallback to a plugin-based DRM, usually either Adobe Access via Flash or PlayReady via Silverlight. Complicating this fallback strategy is Adobe's decision to make Access primarily available only within its own Primetime platform, so if you're not a Primetime user, you may not be able to offer fallback to Flash.
On mobile platforms, you have to decide whether to produce an app or to distribute via the browser, with the former offering much greater flexibility regarding choice of DRM. Once you move into OTT and Smart TVs, it's a device-by-device determination; identify the device that you want to serve, and then identify the supported DRM or DRMs.
DRM Licensing Options
After choosing the target platforms and identifying the DRM technologies you must support, you should choose a licensing provider, which involves multiple factors, including whether to go direct with those vendors that support (or require it), or to use a licensing partner. Obviously, the DRMs supported by a potential partner is a major consideration, and a partial list of service providers is shown in Table 2. Note that this is a fast moving market, so check with the service provider before making any decisions.
Table 2. A partial list of multiple DRM service providers.
As an aside, though Netflix has licensed FairPlay from Apple for the playback of DASH-encoded files using EME and MSE, it appears to be only content owner with that privilege. All vendors listed in Table 2 can supply FairPlay for protecting HLS content, but not DASH. While this may change later in 2016, this was true as of June 2016.
To the list shown in Table 2, you should add online video platforms (OVP) like Brightcove, Kaltura, and Ooyala, which all offer various DRM technologies to enable native EME support in current browsers, fallback to Silverlight or Flash for older browsers, as well as SDKs to assist with delivery to mobile and other devices.
Similarly, in 2016, Adobe introduced the Adobe Primetime HTH TVSDK that uses the native EME-driven DRM of each browser. Adobe also announced a partnership with ExpressPlay to provide a cloud service for issuing licenses in all required DRMs, which should be available in late 2016. Customers may use the Adobe cloud for DRM licensing, or use a limited set of license administrators in conjunction with the Adobe Primetime TVSDK on the client. Essentially, if you're distributing your content through an OVP or similar platform, that service or platform should be able to either provide the necessary DRM, or an easy path to integrating third-party service providers like those shown in Table 2.
Again, as mentioned, Adobe has stated that they will no longer support third-party DRM resellers, which could mean some changes to Table 2 regarding Adobe Access in 2016 or beyond.
Packaging Your Content with DRM
For developers managing their own distribution and player development, the integration of DRM into your encoding and packaging workflow is another major factor, and different services take different approaches. For example, castLabs, owner of DRM Today, offers a cloud service that can input over 100 audio/video codecs, and output DRM-protected packaging for DASH, Smooth Streaming, and HLS, complete with closed caption support.
If you're encoding in a third-party cloud service, check which DRM providers it directly supports. For example, Encoding.com supplies Widevine licensing directly, but integrates with BuyDRM to manage PlayReady licensing. BuyDRM also has deployments in Amazon Web Services, Akamai, Brightcove (Zencoder), Encoding.com and Google Cloud. If you're encoding your own content, check if the vendor can supply encoding/packaging capabilities for your chosen platform, whether Windows, Linux, or the cloud.
Check whether your service providers or partners support dynamic encryption, as opposed to static, which can simplify your workflows and save storage costs. For example, the Wowza Streaming Engine can dynamically encrypt and package live and VOD content for delivery via Apple HTTP Live Streaming (HLS), Microsoft Smooth Streaming (MSS), and Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) with PlayReady and Verimatrix VCAS DRMs using three third-party DRM service providers, BuyDRM, EZDRM, and Verimatrix.
With dynamic encryption, which is available from other vendors, including Microsoft Azure, only a single copy of the unencrypted content needs to reside on the server. In contrast, with the static packaging model, you would have to create and store the final encrypted packages for all technologies for all content, multiplying your storage costs. The potential downside of dynamic packaging is a slight playback latency, which will vary by technology provider.
Pay TV-Oriented DRM Services
If you're a pay TV service provider also distributing to streaming and other clients, there are several other alternatives you should consider. For example, Verimatrix sells DRM and other products into the broadcast and pay TV markets. Since many of its customers are expanding into streaming delivery, Verimatrix created the MultiRights OTT service, which manages its core VCAS DRM for delivery of services to iOS, Android, legacy desktop browsers, and STBs, and adds Widevine for Chrome and other proprietary environments, and PlayReady for integrated license management for Smooth Streaming and DASH service delivery to closed Xbox and Windows environments.
NAGRA, the developer of the anyCAST Security Services Platform for Digital TV service providers, takes a different approach. Rather than use third-party DRM platforms to support computers, mobile devices, and other CE platforms, NAGRA has extended its own DRM technology to these platforms via secure players and other technologies.
Similarly, Cisco VideoGuard Everywhere (VGE) allows pay TV services to securely extend playback beyond the STB to computers, mobile devices, and gaming consoles. In addition to access to the DRM technologies, with VGE Cisco assumes responsibility for integrating all components of the video service solution, including different DRM systems, monitoring the integrity of the service after deployment, and responding to service breaches identified.
Business Models and Pricing
When choosing DRMs and providers, be sure to check that the combination supports both your target platforms and planned business models. If your model is streaming to online clients, that should be fairly simple, as virtually all DRMs and DRM providers support this. On the other hand, if you'll be implementing a subscription model, or the ability to download and play the content offline, or download it on your computer and then sideload it to another device, you could have issues.
Beyond business models, you should price both startup and ongoing costs, particularly those involved with supporting additional platforms, which varies significantly from provider to provider. For example, many service providers in Table 2 offer SDKs to create Android and iOS apps, but some are available at a nominal fee, while others are quite expensive. When comparing prices, you should know all platforms that you intend to support, and how you intend to support them (app or browser). Then you should price out each module or service required to get that done, plus minimum monthly fees and per-license costs. Remember to factor in the potential storage costs as well.
The Player Side
As a final note, if you're using an off the shelf (OTS) player like JW Player, understand that it may not currently support all DRMs. As an example, the only DRMs JW Player supports for DASH playback are Widevine and PlayReady. So check with your OTS player developer to determine which DRMs it supports.
In addition, before choosing a DRM provider, ask if your player developer has relationships with any providers will simplify the integration. For example, JW Player has partnerships with Vualto and BuyDRM for each provider's multi DRM protocol. Similarly, if you use castLabs' DASH Everywhere DASH Player, sister company DRM Today is a natural DRM provider. Finally, if you'll be creating apps for mobile platforms, check which of your candidate suppliers offer software development kits (SDKs) to speed their development.
Author’s note: The author wishes to thank Christopher Levy, CEO of BuyDRM, for technical assistance with this article.
Piracy will always be a problem, but new advances in DRM and watermarking are making headway in the never-ending global battle.
While publishers wait for a single content encryption system that works across all browsers, standards bodies debate the future of EME. Here's what rights management will look like in a post-plugin world.
How it works, the leading technologies, licensing options, business models, and pricing: This guide includes everything content owners need to know to secure their valuable assets.
Online video viewers now enjoy greater security during their YouTube sessions, in a move that also eliminated many types of errors.
Companies and Suppliers Mentioned | <urn:uuid:9069f447-9204-4e94-9d4f-ff2dda1cd54b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.streamingmedia.com/Articles/Editorial/What-Is-.../What-Is-DRM-112279.aspx?pageNum=2 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.910474 | 3,277 | 2.828125 | 3 |
Pablo Ramírez, from Greenpeace, said that the government’s energy policy is not compatible with the goal of reducing emissions.
Between mangroves and a storage area of Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) in Paraíso, in the state of Tabasco (southeast), Greenpeace held an amphibious protest this Sunday in which it demanded the Government of Mexico combat climate change and disengage from the fossil industry, on the eve of the COP26 summit.
In front of a gigantic lighter that burns the surplus gas coming from the southwestern marine region of the Gulf of Mexico, the members of the organization sailed and unfolded a long blanket of 25 meters in which they warned that the climate crisis had reached Mexico: “already is here #CrisisCliMéxico ”, Greenpeace.
For Pablo Ramírez, a specialist in energy and climate change at Greenpeace, the energy policy promoted by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador “is not compatible with the national and international goals in reducing greenhouse gas emissions”, which is why he urged greater environmental commitment.
“We are demanding that Mexico take its climate commitments seriously and establish effective measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but, above all, measures to be able to adapt to climate change that is already affecting us and that affects millions of people in this country, “said the energy and climate specialist.
The campaign was carried out this Sunday morning between the coasts of the Gulf of Mexico and the vicinity of the Dos Bocas refinery, a flagship project of López Obrador that has received criticism from the international community.
Greenpeace demanded energy justice in Tabasco in the face of the effects of climate change.
“We see the state vulnerable and at the mercy of poor political decision-making. Economic development and respect for human rights can derive from a different, renewable energy model that is fair for people and for the environment, ”Aleira Lara, campaign director at Greenpeace, told EFE.
Greenpeace Mexico launched a call to the Mexican delegation that will participate in the climate summit (COP26) to present efficient, effective, and urgent proposals, but without falling into the simulation of environmental protection.
In addition, he demanded that López Obrador “rectify” his energy policy because he sees the Dos Bocas refinery as a distraction that eludes alternatives towards a transition to renewable sources.
“From Paraíso, Tabasco, we are launching a strong appeal because these people are highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change, where the fossil industry continues to strengthen and the problem continues to be reinforced instead of leaving it,” said the activist.
Lara regretted that the current Administration has abandoned in their public policies the fight for the defense of the environment and climate change: “This does not have a medium and long term. We need to act now! ”
“Greenpeace’s message in this campaign is that climate change is here. We need to act and COP26 is a summit where we expect world leaders to come up with efficient, effective, and urgent proposals. It can no longer be a simulation of environmental protection ”, Lara closed.
Known as climate summits, the COPs or Conferences of the Parties, whose twenty-sixth edition will be held in the Scottish city of Glasgow between October 31 and November 12, constitute the highest level political forum to face the crisis climatic. | <urn:uuid:af039ec9-035f-49f6-b4ec-5f7773fc1c21> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://tabascopost.com/2021/10/24/greenpeace-protests-against-amlo-counter-energy-reform/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.943018 | 735 | 2.109375 | 2 |
Life after prison is challenging for everyone.
Incarcerated individuals don't have to go it alone.
“ I used to be too proud to ask for help,
but Future Hope taught me how much stronger I am with others by my side.”
Future Hope is located on Treaty 1 territory, the home and traditional lands of the Annishinabe (Ojibwe), Ininew (Cree), Oji-Cree, Dakota and Dene Nations, and in the National Homeland of the Red River Métis. Our clean drinking water comes from Shoal Lake 40 First Nation in Treaty 3 territory. | <urn:uuid:2530da5c-2335-47fa-abe3-a127d5a84deb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.futurehope.ca/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.939136 | 131 | 1.65625 | 2 |
A recent FEI study shows finance departments feel confident about their use of Excel. There’s no point in trying to pretend otherwise.
If numbers don’t lie, why can’t some recognize the truth — at least about the connection between finance departments and spreadsheets?
Data Analytics In Canada, a report recently issued by FEI Canada, is a perfect example of the difficulty some experts have in coming to terms with the way they think finance professionals should work and the way they actually do work. The statistic that jumps out right away — and raises alarm bells for some — is that 92% of those surveyed say they use spreadsheets as their primary analytics tool.
The study was covered by The Globe & Mail newspaper, which interviewed the CFO of SAP Canada, Arthur Gitajn, who immediately suggested (as you might expect from a maker of high-end enterprise software) that his peers need to evolve their thinking.
“There’s something inherently wrong with [relying on] the spreadsheet,” he said in the article. “It limits a CFO’s, and a company’s ability to know where data has come from and what to do with the information in all those columns.”
Here’s what gets buried, though: only one in 10 of those in the FEI Canada study said they have ditched spreadsheets completely, and only one from that sub-group said they were satisfied with the analytics they are currently able to do. Contrast that with the spreadsheet aficianados, the majority of whom described their analytics and reporting capabilities as very good or at least average.
The Best of Both Worlds
Even though Excel’s power and omnipresence in the finance department is undeniable, it’s not without its shortcomings. If there was one criticism of spreadsheets that’s worth taking into consideration, it was in this paragraph:
At some organizations, the use of spreadsheets remains pervasive, even among very large enterprises. Gerard McInnis, Partner, Valuations, at EY, observed that one client has one million active spreadsheets tracking different sources of information within the organization. “We’re seeing this is an issue with all of our clients, where they have to backstop their accounting and formal ERP systems with spreadsheets,” he said. “There’s a disproportionate amount of manual effort.”
No arguments here. Manual work is the biggest barrier to innovative thinking and strategy. That’s why it makes all kinds of sense to enhance analytics and reporting capabilities with the right corporate performance management tools. If most finance departments are already confident in how they work with that data on the front-end, though, why shake it?
If spreadsheets are everywhere already and they already offer a certain degree of analytics, better to build on that instead. That’s the truth many adhere to and that more people may need to hear. | <urn:uuid:1696d65d-4b9a-4de2-b485-3b3c66c61188> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.venasolutions.com/blog/spreadsheet/stop-fighting-spreadsheet-stats | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.966698 | 611 | 1.6875 | 2 |
Microsoft is getting its HoloLens Augmented Reality (AR) headset into the hands of developers next month: HoloLens will start shipping in limited quantities to developers on March 30, the company announced Monday. However, the headset won’t exactly come cheap: The HoloLens developer edition will sell for a whopping $3,000. Qualified developers can start pre-ordering the device now.
HoloLens differs from virtual reality headsets like the Oculus Rift or the HTC Vive in that it lets users explore the world around them, with holographic animations projected on top of a user’s field of view. VR headsets, on the other hand, typically try to block out the real world completely, and instead transport users into a virtual world made up of videos, animation or a combination of the two.
Microsoft drove home that difference in a new HoloLens video published Monday:
There are some additional differences between HoloLens and the first VR headsets that are going to start selling this spring: The Oculus Rift and HTC Vive both use external positional tracking devices to keep track of a user’s movements in a predefined space. Microsoft’s HoloLens, on the other hand, has all of its sensors on board: The device contains a total of six cameras to capture and make sense of a user’s environment as well as a number of microphones and other sensors.
HoloLens is also completely self-contained, meaning that all the computation necessary to render and display holographic projections is done on the headset itself. That’s different from the first generation of VR headsets, which require high-powered computers or game consoles to do the heavy lifting.
The Oculus Rift, for example, won’t work unless it is plugged into a high-powered computer, which costs at least $1,000 on its own. Add to it the $600 price tag of the headset, and the HoloLens developer kit doesn’t look quite as expensive anymore. | <urn:uuid:e8f24e81-352d-4ef2-97e9-e4bc4a2921b8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://variety.com/2016/digital/news/microsoft-hololens-dev-kit-3000-dollars-preorders-1201718230/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.940119 | 403 | 1.789063 | 2 |
Go to the Prior Tip Risk
Management: Concepts and Guidance
Go to the Next Tip Real Options: Managing Strategic Investment in an Uncertain World
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My initial impression, after receipt of this book, was that it appeared light and superficial. I was wrong. The McKinsey Way contains numerous good insights to consulting and project management. I recommend this book to (1) management consultants, both external and internal, (2) those aspiring to be consultants, (3) those working with or hiring consultants, (4) project managers and others working with a teams of people. In other words, this book should appeal broadly. Those interested in management consulting will be especially interested to read about McKinsey culture and practices.
Following are samplings of the contents. My interest and emphasis, of course, is on ideas useful in decision-making.
"MECE." The hallmark of problem-solving at McKinsey is that every analysis is decomposed such that the issues are:
This sounds like the requirement of chance
events used in decision analysis. Chance event
outcomes, too, must be MECE.
Initial Hypothesis. McKinsey teams usually work from an inital hypothesis. Then they work to rigorously prove or disprove the hypothesis. Data and analysis are everything, and this makes up for any (intial) lack of industry- or company-specific knowledge. Trust your gut, but verify and verify. Test the hypothesis to destruction.
No business problem is immune to the power of fact-based analysis. (p. 25)
Effective Communications. The keys to effective presentations, memos, phone calls, etc. are: brevity, thoroughness and structure. One message per chart.
If your presentation is sloppy and muddled, your audience will think that your thinking is also sloppy and muddled. (p. 106)
John Schuyler, June 1999
Copyright © 1999 by John R. Schuyler. All rights reserved. Permission to copy with reproduction of this notice. | <urn:uuid:871d7f4d-4c0f-4e57-92ca-f9d8a5bb07e8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://maxvalue.com/tip057.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572033.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814113403-20220814143403-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.936465 | 429 | 1.648438 | 2 |
Mysterious calls. Superhuman strength. Is Mr. Ratburn secretly a superhero? The kids search for the truth behind the Man in Green. Educational Objective: Arthur and friends learn not to jump to conclusions. When Buster and Ladonna bond over a memorable trip to the movies, Arthur feels left out. Has Ladonna taken his place as Buster's best bud? Educational Objective: Arthur learns that just because your friends spend time with other people, it doesn't mean they don't care about you. | <urn:uuid:4154bfe5-efb0-43e4-b0b7-2660ffba6d67> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://tv.azpm.org/schedules/episode/175032/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572021.17/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814083156-20220814113156-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.946751 | 101 | 1.601563 | 2 |
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has completed a comprehensive scientific review of the status of the Sonoran desert tortoise and determined that it is not at risk of extinction in the foreseeable future. As such, it does not warrant listing under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
The Service has found the Sonoran desert tortoise currently occupies much of its historical range where populations remain stable, with estimates in the hundreds of thousands of adult tortoises. Available survey data have not indicated systematic declines or extirpations.
The primary threats to the Sonoran desert tortoise include: invasive nonnative vegetation and altered wildfire regimes, human development, human harassment and drought. Alone or in combination, these stressors remove or degrade habitat suitability over time and/or reduce Sonoran desert tortoise survivorship.
While several of these threats, mainly development and drought, may increase in scope or severity over time, the species and its associated habitat are projected to remain at levels that do not threaten the survival of the Sonoran desert tortoise in the foreseeable future.
Natural resource managers continue to implement conservation measures to reduce impacts to Sonoran desert tortoises and their habitat. Collectively, 72% of Sonoran desert tortoise habitat in Arizona is managed by natural resource agencies or Tribal ownership.
Adapted for the desert, these long-lived herbivores spend most of their time below ground, sheltering in rocky desert slopes or dry creek beds, emerging to take advantage of rain events. Precipitation, particularly the summer monsoons, encourages the plant growth that Sonoran desert tortoises feed upon.
The collection of wild Sonoran desert tortoises in the U.S. remains prohibited. However, there remains significant concern over the surplus of Sonoran desert tortoises in captivity that need homes as a result of unplanned or unmanaged breeding of captive tortoises. Arizona residents interested in adopting a tortoise are encouraged to apply with the Arizona Game and Fish Department. https://www.azgfd.com/wildlife/nongamemanagement/tortoise/captivecare/
Today’s finding will publish in the Federal Register on February 8, 2022 under Docket No. FWS-R2-ES-2021-0153. Images and other information about the desert tortoise are available at http://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/arizona/. The Service remains interested in information regarding the status and conservation of, and any potential threat to, the Sonoran desert tortoise. Please submit information by email to email@example.com.
Sonoran Desert Tortoise - Endangered Species Act Timeline
1982 – U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) published a notice of review, which determined the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) throughout its range in the United States and Mexico to be an Endangered Species Act (ESA) candidate species.
1990 – A final rule is issued, designating the Mojave population of the desert tortoise (occurring north and west of the Colorado River) as a threatened species under the ESA. Currently, the Mojave population of the desert tortoise is recognized as a distinct population segment (DPS) under the ESA.
2008 – WildEarth Guardians and Western Watersheds Project (petitioners) request the Sonoran population of the desert tortoise be listed under the ESA as a DPS, as threatened or endangered rangewide (in the United States and Mexico) and that critical habitat be designated.
2009 – In a 90-day finding, FWS found that the petition presented substantial scientific information indicating that listing the Sonoran DPS of the desert tortoise may be warranted.
2010 – FWS published a 12-month finding that listing the Sonoran DPS of the desert tortoise was warranted, but precluded by other higher priority actions, and the entity was added to the list of candidate species.
2011 – New information was assessed that elevated the Sonoran populations of the desert tortoise to a full species (Gopherus morafkai), and revised its accepted nomenclature to “Sonoran desert tortoise.” FWS also reaffirmed its candidate status in the Candidate Notices of Review published in 2012, 2013 and 2014.
2015 – FWS and cooperating agencies comprising the Arizona Interagency Desert Tortoise Team completed and committed to the “Candidate Conservation Agreement for the Sonoran Desert Tortoise (Gopherus morafkai) in Arizona.”
2015 – After completing a Species Status Assessment which for the first time used advanced population viability modeling, FWS subsequently published a 12-month petition finding determining that the Sonoran desert tortoise was not warranted for listing as endangered or threatened under the ESA.
2019 – The petitioners filed a complaint, challenging the 2015 not-warranted finding for the Sonoran desert tortoise.
On August 3, 2020 – The U.S. District Court approves of a settlement agreement between FWS and the petitioners, to reconsider our not-warranted finding and to develop a new 12-month finding as to whether the Sonoran desert tortoise warrants listing as an endangered or threatened species. As a result of that agreement, FWS withdrew their 2015 12-month finding, placed the Sonoran desert tortoise back on the candidate species list, and committed to finalizing a new determination by February 3, 2022.
Today This document constitutes the new status determination (12-month finding). | <urn:uuid:e675b0ee-8028-45fc-998e-16bfd2b8fa67> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fws.gov/press-release/2022-02/sonoran-desert-tortoise-does-not-warrant-endangered-species-protection | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.90542 | 1,135 | 3.34375 | 3 |
By The Associated Press
President Donald Trump is bracing the nation for a death toll that could exceed 100,000 people. Trump extended restrictive social distancing guidelines through April, bowing to public health experts who presented him with even more dire projections for the expanding coronavirus pandemic.
It was a stark shift in tone by the president, who only days ago mused about the country reopening and being ”raring to go” in time for Easter.
Global infections now total more than 720,000. And more than 34,000 people have died around the world.
Here are some of AP’s top stories Sunday on the world’s coronavirus pandemic. Follow APNews.com/VirusOutbreak for updates through the day and APNews.com/UnderstandingtheOutbreak for stories explaining some of its complexities.
What’s Happening Today:
— The U.S. surpassed 125,000 cases, and about 43% of those are in New York state. Testing is one reason. Doctors can’t detect an infection if they don’t look for it, and New York has been doing more testing than anywhere else in the country.
— An exclusive data analysis from AP finds that more than a third of counties across the U.S. still haven’t reported a positive test result for infection across what are predominantly poor, rural areas.
— State and local leaders are struggling to navigate inconsistent federal guidance and fierce political tribalism that is complicating their responses to the coronavirus outbreak.
— Probing questions are being asked in Japan about the sudden rise in Tokyo’s virus cases and the government’s strong actions immediately after the Olympic postponement. Did Japan understate the extent of its outbreak and delay enforcement of social distancing measures while clinging to the hope the Olympics would start in July as scheduled?
— The Tokyo Olympics will open next year in the same time slot scheduled for this year’s gam es. Tokyo organizers say the opening ceremony will take place on July 23, 2021. That is almost exactly one year after the games were due to start this year. The IOC and Japanese organizers last week postponed the Olympics until 2021 because of the coronavirus pandemic.
What You Need to Know:
For most people, the coronavirus causes mild or moderate symptoms, such as fever and cough that clear up in two to three weeks. For some, especially older adults and people with existing health problems, it can cause more severe illness, including pneumonia and death. The vast majority of people recover.
Here are the symptoms of the virus compared with the common flu.
One of the best ways to prevent spread of the virus is washing your hands with soap and water. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends first washing with warm or cold water and then lathering soap for 20 seconds to get it on the backs of hands, between fingers and under fingernails before rinsing off.
You should wash your phone, too. Here’s how.
Misinformation overload: How to separate fact from fiction and rumor from deliberate efforts to mislead.
TRACKING THE VIRUS: Drill down and zoom in at the individual county level, and you can access numbers that will show you the situation where you are, and where loved ones or people you’re worried about live.
In Other News:
LIFE UNDERWATER: Submariners stealthily cruising the ocean deeps, purposefully shielded from above-water worries to focus on their top-secret missions of nuclear deterrence, may be among the last pockets of people anywhere who are still blissfully unaware of how the pandemic is turning life upside down.
TELL ME HOW TO WASH: Elmo, Rooster and Cookie Monster are doing their part to help keep kids safe during the pandemic. The beloved Sesame Street characters are featured in some of four new animated public service spots reminding young fans to take care while doing such things as washing hands and sneezing. | <urn:uuid:e8be5f88-37b9-4549-b1cd-9c823af11fa0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.latinousa.org/2020/03/30/whatyouneedtoknow/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572198.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815175725-20220815205725-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.942341 | 837 | 2 | 2 |
Other times investors will hear about events that have them running for cover, and rightfully so. One such event is the announcement of a regulatory investigation by an organization such as the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Department of Justice. While such announcements by themselves by no means predict impending doom, who knows what nasty surprises may lurk for investors as regulators start turning over rocks? In recent history, plenty of investors have been burned badly by such investigations, including Enron, Tyco (TYC), and WorldCom in the early 2000s, scandals at Countrywide and other firms in the wake of the financial crisis, and a string of more-recent scandals at Chesapeake Energy.
Another item to be wary of is a significant lawsuit. Corporate litigation is almost everywhere you look (these days, it's almost a normal part of doing business), and estimates of any significant legal damage are usually already priced into a stock. However, lawsuits often attract others, which could place very large uncertainties on a company's performance.
Changes in regulation can also affect the value and future prospects of a company. For instance, in addition to facing thousands of lawsuits, cigarette maker Lorillard (LO) also faces the threat of potential increased regulation of menthol cigarettes (which account for roughly 90% of its volume) from the Food and Drug Administration. Should the FDA choose to meaningfully restrict or ban menthol cigarettes (which the agency has been investigating), Lorillard's financial performance would likely collapse catastrophically.
The Bottom Line >> | <urn:uuid:aa7e4624-cc65-4aca-a853-acdd415acddd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://news.morningstar.com/classroom2/course.asp?docId=144045&page=9&CN=sample | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.964606 | 311 | 1.773438 | 2 |
The stories of the Little House on the Prairie books are still beloved by many all over the world. The television series also captured the hearts of families across America. The heartwarming series followed the Ingalls family and the trials of life on the frontier in the late 1800s.
The series had a cast of incredibly talented stars, including Melissa Gilbert and Michael Landon. Gilbert and Landon formed a special bond while working together. He was an important role model for the young actor and held a special place in her heart. Years after the show ended, Gilbert found a sentimental treasure on eBay.
Who is Melissa Gilbert?
Melissa Gilbert is best known for her portrayal of Laura Ingalls in the television series Little House on the Prairie. The American western historical drama ran from 1974–1983. Gilbert reportedly beat out over 500 other actors that had auditioned for the part. Gilbert’s incredible performance as Laura made her the youngest person to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, according to Biography. She also received two Young Artists Awards for Best Young Actress and a TV Lands Award.
Aside from Little House on the Prairie, Gilbert had a prominent career in television. She starred alongside Patty Duke in The Miracle Worker, playing blind and deaf Helen Keller. She played Anne Frank in The Diary of Anne Frank and delivered a stunning performance as one of the lead characters in Splendor in the Grass.
Gilbert has continued to be active in Hollywood, both in television and movies. She was elected president of the Screen Actors Guild in 2001, and again for a second two-year term in 2003. She competed on Dancing with the Stars in 2012. The talented actor also appeared on stage in a musical production of Little House on the Prairie. In 2009, she released a memoir of her life entitled A Prairie Tale.
Michael Landon: Gilbert’s co-star and father figure
Michael Landon was an acclaimed actor, writer, director, singer, and producer. He was beloved by his fans and well-respected by his colleagues. He was best known for his roles in Bonanza, Little House on the Prairie, and Highway to Heaven. Despite Landon’s incredible talent, he never won an Emmy Award for any of his performances.
In addition to his professional talents, Landon was also a caring individual who made many friends during his career. Landon and Gilbert had a very close relationship during their time on Little House on the Prairie. After Gilbert’s father died, she became especially attached to Landon. He became a father figure to the 11-year-old Gilbert and was there for her as she grew up.
Gilbert purchased a piece of the set to remember him by
Landon was a father figure for Gilbert in real life, but he played her actual father on Little House on the Prairie. Landon played Charles Ingalls, dad to Gilbert’s Laura. The pair had a strong bond both on and off set, and Gilbert actually has a very special prop from the show that she’s kept as a reminder of Landon.
Gilbert found Pa’s fiddle, which played an extremely important role in the books and the television series, on eBay years ago. Gilbert immediately jumped on the offer, because the fiddle had incredible sentimental value to the actor. Pa’s fiddle was always a symbol of peace, hope, and comfort throughout the series. It helped construct the mood and atmosphere in so many important scenes, just as it did in the book.
Recently, Gilbert and her husband relocated from their Michigan home to New York City. The couple worked with the Wilder Museum to auction several items from the show, including the fiddle, signed photos, and sheet music, according to Marshall Independent. The museum reported that the latest auction generated 58,000 views and over 300 bids. Although the museum was at its height during the late ’70s, when the show was still on the air, it has had great success during anniversaries and special occasions in recent years. | <urn:uuid:261233f7-dbf3-4920-a4a6-7fb53d11cda1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/little-house-on-the-prairie-melissa-gilbert-bought-a-prop-off-ebay-she-could-have-easily-stolen-from-set.html/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817001643-20220817031643-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.985158 | 828 | 1.757813 | 2 |
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