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25,400 | Impact of anemia on outcomes in on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery patients. | Aim To study the contribution of preoperative anemia to the prognosis of
adverse clinical events (mortality, complications, transfusion) in patients with
ischemic heart disease (IHD) after myocardial revascularization in the
conditions of artificial circulation.Material and methods This retrospective
cohort s... |
25,401 | The value of the spatial QRS-T angle for assessing the severity of heart damage
in patients with arterial hypertension. | Aim To study the relationship between clinical, echocardiographic, and
laboratory indexes with increased QRS-T spatial angle (sQRS-T) in patients with
arterial hypertension (AH).Material and methods The study included 160 patients
with AH, 61 (38 %) men and 99 (62 %) women aged 58 [49; 67] years. Patients with... |
25,402 | Analysis of the compliance of the prescribed therapy with the EURO FORTA system
in polymorbidic patients of elderly and old age with CHF. | Aim To study the consistency of the prescribed therapy with the EURO FORTA
(2018) system in polymorbid patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) according
to data of the local registry.Material and methods The study included 313
patients with CHF aged 75±8.2 years. The Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and
the... |
25,403 | Efficacy of trimetazidine - an inhibitor of free fatty acids oxidation in the
treatment of patients with stable angina pectoris and heart failure. | Aim To evaluate efficacy of modified-release trimetazidine (TMZ) included
into the standard therapy for patients with stable angina and chronic heart
failure (CHF) as a part of a subgroup analysis in the PERSPECTIVE study.Material
and methods The study included 806 patients: group 1 (n=691), patients
receivin... |
25,404 | Heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction in patients with
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: prognostic value of biomarkers. | Aim To study the role of soluble ST2 (sST2), N-terminal pro-brain
natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), and С-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with
chronic heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (CHF with
pLVEF) and syndrome of obstructive sleep apnea (SOSA) in stratification of the
risk f... |
25,405 | [Features of pulmonary thromboembolism in women]. | Pulmonary artery embolism (PAE) is usually a diagnosis of exclusion.
Verification of a more common pathology takes time, which may become critical
for treatment of pulmonary embolism and saving the patient's life. Since PAE is
an acute disease, the time window for medical care largely determines the
prognosis. Ther... |
25,406 | [Personalized medicine in non-communicable diseases: latest advances and future
prospects]. | Since the human genome was decoded more than 15 years ago, there has been a huge
leap forward in the development of genomic and post-genomic technologies.
Personalized medicine is engaged in implementing these technologies in clinical
practice by developing new methods for risk assessment, diagnosis, and treatment
... |
25,407 | [Acute myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock in patient with COVID-19]. | The conditions of the pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus infection
(COVID-19) are associated with overloading intensive care units, conversion of
hospitals, and changes in routing of patients with acute cardiovascular
pathology. At the same time, medical practice is still challenged to provide
medical care to... |
25,408 | Myocardial revascularization in Russian Federation for acute coronary syndrome
in 2016-2020. | Aim To analyze the number of cases of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) [ST
segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST elevation acute coronary
syndrome (nSTEACS)] and results of myocardial revascularization for ACS as a
part of the monitoring performed by the Ministry of Health Care of Russia*. This
an... |
25,409 | [Assessment of the structural and functional state of blood vessels in patients
with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]. | Aim To evaluate the structural and functional condition of the vasculature
using fingertip photoplethysmography and computerized videocapillaroscopy in
patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP).Material and methods The study
included patients with HCMP (n=48; 28 (57 %) men; age, 54.3±13.6 years) and
he... |
25,410 | [Factors associated with an increase in spatial and frontal QRS-T angles in
patients with anterior myocardial infarction]. | Aim To determine existence of a relationship between any clinical,
echocardiographic and coronarographic factors and increased spatial QRS-T
(sQRS-T) angle and frontal QRS-T (fQRS-T) angle in patients with anterior
myocardial infarction.Material and methods This study included 137 patients
aged 62 [53; 72] ye... |
25,411 | [Evaluation of the effectiveness of the chronic heart failure therapy using the
device cardiac contractility modulation according to the new non-invasive method
of the myocardium work analysis]. | Aim To analyze echocardiographic parameters that reflect left ventricular
(LV) myocardial contractility, using a novel method for evaluation of myocardial
performance in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and atrial fibrillation
(AF) during heart contractility modulation (HCM).Material and methods Stand... |
25,412 | [The role of atherosclerotic coronary arteries lesions in development of
new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery]. | Aim To study the relationship between the type of circulation, severity and
localization of atherosclerotic damage of coronary arteries, results of
laboratory and instrumental tests, and historical data in patients with
multivascular coronary lesions and atrial fibrillation (AF) that developed after
coronary byp... |
25,413 | [The frequency and profile of drug treatment in subjects with dyslipidemias and
cardimetabolic diseases in an urban russian population older then 55 years]. | Aim To analyze frequency and profile of the lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) in
patients with dyslipidemia (DLP) and cardiometabolic diseases (CMD) in a
population sample aged 55-84 years at the current time (2015-2017).Material and
methods Despite guidelines on DLP treatment and the availability of effective
and... |
25,414 | Mortality from arterial hypertension in the regions of the Russian Federation in
the period from 2013 to 2019. | Aim To analyze the dynamics of mortality from arterial hypertension (AH)
between 2013 and 2019.Material and methods Arterial hypertension (AH) is one of
the most common diseases. At the same time, there are no unified international
criteria for establishing the primary cause of death from AH. Data were studied... |
25,415 | Short- and long-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions of
high-risk vs. low-risk lesions performed at a hospital without an on-site
cardiac surgery unit. | Aim Widespread utilization of technology has led to the construction of a
growing number of facilities with coronary angiography units and percutaneous
coronary intervention (PCI) capability. Some of these centers do not have
cardiovascular surgery (CVS) on site. Studies regarding the efficacy and safety
of PCIs... |
25,416 | [Management of patients with atrial fibrillation and minor bleeding during
therapy with direct oral anti-coagulants]. | The recommended tactics for prevention of thromboembolic complications of atrial
fibrillation (AF) is the oral anticoagulant (OAC) treatment. The drugs of choice
for preventing stroke for most patients with AF, excluding some valvular
defects, are direct OACs (DOACS). Regardless of the drug class, all
anticoagulant... |
25,417 | [Decompensated heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: overcoming barriers
to improve prognosis in the "vulnerable" period after discharge]. | Frequency of hospitalizations for decompensated heart failure (HF) and
associated costs are steadily increasing worldwide. An episode of HF is a risk
marker, reflects a change in the course of disease, a high probability of
adverse events, and requirement for using all options to improve the prognosis.
This article... |
25,418 | [Patterns of immunological reactions in the pathogenesis of chronic heart
failure: review]. | The immune system is essential for maintaining the homeostasis. At present,
there is convincing evidence for participation of the immune system in the
pathogenesis of cardiovascular pathology, including the final step of
cardiovascular continuum, heart failure. Objective difficulties in understanding
subtle process... |
25,419 | [Mobile health technologies in cardiology]. | Digital medicine is becoming an essential part of the healthcare system. The
intense development of mobile technologies, the global coverage of mobile
networks, and the growing attachment in the society to mobile devices have
prompted the creation of mobile healthcare (mHealth). At present, mobile
healthcare techno... |
25,420 | Comparison of clinical and echocardiographic parameters of patients with
COVID-19 pneumonia three months and one year after discharge. | Aim To study changes in clinical and echocardiographic parameters in patients
after documented COVID-19 pneumonia at 3 months and one year following discharge
from the hospital. Material and methods The study included 116 patients who
have had documented COVID-19 pneumonia. Patients underwent a comprehensive
... |
25,421 | To study the dynamics of serum levels of vascular remodeling in patients with
hypertension, including in combination with type 2 diabetes mellitus during
12‑month therapy with perindopril A. | Aim To study the dynamics of serum markers for vascular remodeling in
patients with arterial hypertension (AH), including AH associated with type 2
diabetes mellitus (DM2) during the 12-month treatment with the
angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, perindopril A.Material and
methods The study include... |
25,422 | Predictors of atrial fibrillation in patients with ischemic stroke of
undetermined etiology. | Aim To identify a complex of predictors and to create a mathematical model
for prognosis of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with ischemic stroke of
undetermined etiology. Material and methods The study included 981 patients
with ischemic stroke. Effects of the following factors were evaluated: gender, a
... |
25,423 | Evaluation of right and left ventricular function in patients with ischemic
heart disease complicated by mitral insufficiency. | Aim To evaluate the right and left ventricular function and their
interaction in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) complicated with
mitral valve insufficiency (MVI) according to data of echocardiography (EchoCG)
with the strain in gray scale, vector and diagram analyses.Material and methods
The study... |
25,424 | Diagnostic value of postsystolic shortening of the left ventricular myocardium
assessed during speckle tracking stress echocardiography on the treadmill in
patients with coronary artery disease. | Aim To evaluate the diagnostic capacity of left ventricular (LV)
postsystolic shortening (PSS) values obtained by speckle-tracking
stress-echocardiography (stress-EchoCG) using a treadmill test in determining
the functional significance of the degree of coronary artery (CA)
stenosis.Material and methods The s... |
25,425 | Possible pathway for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction prevention
and treatment: the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor effect on endothelial
function in comorbid patients. | Aim To evaluate the effect of perindopril on the endothelial function and
levels of endothelial dysfunction markers in groups of patients with heart
failure with preserved (HFpEF) and mid-range (intermediate) left ventricular
ejection fraction (HFmrEF).Material and methods 40 patients with HFpEF (n=20)
and HF... |
25,426 | Fragmented QRS predicted major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with
coronary artery disease and percutaneous coronary intervention, 10-years of
follow-up. | Aim Identifying high-risk groups in patient with coronary artery disease
(CAD) is critical for predicting future adverse events. fQRS has been shown to
be related to major cardiovascular adverse events (MACE) in patients with CAD.
However, predictive value of fQRS for more than 5 yrs has not been evaluated.
This... |
25,427 | [Atrial fibrillation and cognitive impairment: features of the relationship,
developmental and prevention mechanisms]. | The article discusses the development of cognitive deficit in patients with
atrial fibrillation (AF) and provides data on mechanisms of the development of
cognitive disorders in AF. Under discussion are a possibility of reducing the
risk of cognitive disorders with the anticoagulant therapy for prevention of
stroke... |
25,428 | Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics: how to make the right choice? | Most patients with arterial hypertension (AH) require a combination treatment to
achieve the goal blood pressure. According to Russian and international clinical
guidelines on the treatment of AH patients, various antihypertensive drugs may
be combined; however, not all combinations have similar profiles of safety a... |
25,429 | [Case of lifetime diagnosis of isolated primary amyloidosis of the heart]. | The article presents a case of intravital diagnosis of a rare heart disease,
isolated primary amyloidosis. The clinical onset of the disease was heart
failure (HF) that was resistant to treatment; chemotherapy was ineffective and
was poorly tolerated by the patient. The diagnostics was based on a combination
of ref... |
25,430 | Characteristic of cardiovascular status and intracardiac hemodynamics in
patients with multiple myeloma before the start of antitumor therapy. | AIM: assessment of risk factors, cardiovascular status and intracardiac
hemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma before the start of specific
antitumor therapy. Materials and methods: The study included 2 equal groups of
patients: the first group - 25 patients with a newly diagnosed diagnosis of
multiple myel... |
25,431 | Outpatient register of patients who have suffered a myocardial infarction
(REGATA): prospective follow-up data and outcomes. | Aim To determine the factors that influence the long-term prognosis in
patients after myocardial infarction (MI) as a part of the prospective REGistry
of pATients after myocArdial infarction (REGATA).Material and methods In
2012-2013, 481 post-myocardial infarction patients were included into the REGATA
regis... |
25,432 | Comparative characteristics of postoperative outcomes of different treatment
strategies of patients with intermittent claudication in combination with
coronary arteries disease. | Aim To compare in-hospital outcomes (severe cardiovascular complications,
CVC) in patients with IIB stage chronic lower limb ischemia (CLLI) in
combination with ischemic heart disease (IHD) in the following groups: stepwise
percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and stenting and angioplasty of lower
limb art... |
25,433 | Acute effects of energy drink consumption on left and right ventricular function
- a 2-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiographic study. | Aim Energy drinks (ED) contain high levels of caffeine and taurine and are
associated with several cardiovascular effects. We investigated acute effects of
consuming low caffeine and taurine content ED on left ventricular (LV) and right
ventricular (RV) function assessed by conventional and two-dimensional speckl... |
25,434 | [Capecitabine and vasospastic angina: a clinical case]. | The article presents a clinical case of a 78-year-old female patient with a
clinical picture of vasospastic angina during the capecitabin treatment. The
issues under discussion include difficulties of diagnosing vasospastic angina, a
potential danger and incidence of coronary vasospastic reactions during
chemothera... |
25,435 | [Diagnosis and treatment of apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy of the left
ventricle]. | This article presents a case of diagnosis and treatment of a rare form of left
ventricular (LV) hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP), asymmetric topical HCMP
without obstruction of the LV outflow tract, and raises the issue of diagnosis
and treatment of rare forms of this disease. In the Federal Center for
Cardiovasc... |
25,436 | [Morphological and immunogistochemical characteristics of myocardial damage in
miastenia]. | The article presents a rare clinical case of a 45-year-old patient with
generalized myasthenia with damages to the muscular apparatus of the extremities
and the heart. A special feature of the case was myocardial damage evident as
alterative-productive interstitial myocarditis with a peculiar immune phenotype
of ce... |
25,437 | Role of anticoagulants in therapy and prevention of recurrent venous
thromboembolism in patients with cancer: a meta-analysis of randomized trials
with apixaban. | Background Venous thromboembolic complications (VTEC) are a major
non-oncological cause of death of patients with malignant neoplasm (MNP). This
determines the high significance of antithrombotic therapy for the treatment and
secondary prevention of VTEC in this population. During recent years,
low-molecular wei... |
25,438 | Hidden systolic dysfunction of the right ventricle in patients with increased
pulmonary vascular resistance 3 months after COVID-19 pneumonia. | Aim To study the relationship of echocardiographic right ventricular (RV)
structural and functional parameters and indexes of pulmonary vascular
resistance (PVR) in patients 3 months after COVID-19 pneumonia.Material and
methods This cross-sectional, observational study included 96 patients aged
46.7±15.2 yea... |
25,439 | The left atrial appendage thrombosis of in patients with persistent atrial
fibrillation after the novel coronavirus infection. | Aim To evaluate the incidence and features of left atrial appendage (LAA)
thrombosis in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after novel
coronavirus infection (COVID-19).Material and methods Percutaneous
echocardiography (pcEchoCG) was performed for 128 patients with persistent AF
prepared for ca... |
25,440 | The frequency of atrial infarction in patients with supraventricular
arrhythmias. | Aim To evaluate the incidence of atrial infarction (AI) based on a
retrospective review of 287 case reports of patients with supraventricular
arrhythmia and a positive qualitative test for troponin I after pharmacological
arrest of arrhythmia; to determine the target localization of lesions and
diagnostic sign... |
25,441 | Normalisation of diabetic heart pump function at decreased functional load. | Aim To study left ventricular (LV) hemodynamics in presence of decreased
blood inflow to the heart as well as changes in myocardial content of energy
metabolites in diabetic rats.Material and methods Diabetic cardiomyopathy is
characterized by impaired heart contractility and by transition of cardiomyocyte
en... |
25,442 | Impact of plasma glucose and duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus on SYNTAX
Score II in patients suffering from non ST-elevation myocardial infarction. | Aim The objective was to assess the correlation of fasting plasma glucose
(FPG), HbA1c, and the duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with SYNTAX
score (SS) II in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
(NSTEMI).Material and methods FPG and HbA1C were measured in 398 patients
presenting wit... |
25,443 | Factors associated with all-cause mortality in patients with coronary artery
chronic total occlusions undergoing revascularization (percutaneous coronary
intervention or surgery) or medical treatment. | Aim Chronic total occlusion of a coronary artery (CTO) is a predictor of
early and late cardiovascular mortality and poor cardiovascular outcomes in
patients with coronary artery disease. The purpose of this study was to identify
predictors of all-cause mortality in CTO patients that underwent invasive
treatment... |
25,444 | Association of dipping pattern of blood pressure and atherosclerotic burden of
coronary arteries in hypertensive patients. | Aim The aim of this study was to determine the association between the
dipping pattern of BP and coronary artery disease in hypertensive
patients.Material and methods A total of 356 hypertensive patients were
included in the study. The results of ambulatory BP monitoring,
echocardiography, and coronary comput... |
25,445 | [Modern issues of improving the prognosis in patients with atrial fibrillation
after ischemic stroke]. | The anticoagulant therapy with a priority of direct oral anticoagulants is an
approach to the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with atrial
fibrillation (AF) that has presently proved its efficacy and is stated in
international clinical guidelines. An extensive evidence-based database
demonstrates advantag... |
25,446 | [The role of thrombin in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and its
complications]. | Thrombin is a key regulator of the homeostasis system. Also, it actively
participates in progression of various systemic diseases, including
atherosclerosis. There is a large amount of experimental and clinical data on
the involvement of thrombin in the pathogenesis of ischemic heart disease (IHD).
Thus, studying t... |
25,447 | [Pathophysiological basis and diagnosis of the cardiovascular system damage
caused by coronavirus infection]. | This review focuses on the pathogenesis, most common clinical manifestations,
and methods for diagnosis of damages to the cardiovascular system in coronavirus
infection. The search for studies to be reviewed included publications of
Elsevier, PubMed, and Web of Science resources by the key words "COVID-19",
"myocar... |
25,448 | [Frailty syndrome as an independent predictor of adverse prognosis in patients
with chronic heart failure]. | This review presents results of clinical studies of senile asthenia
("fragility") syndrome and chronic heart failure (CHF). Recent reports of the
"fragility" prevalence in patients with CHF are described. The review presents
specific features of pathophysiological pathways underlying the development of
both senile ... |
25,449 | [The importance of cardiorehabilitation in the era of modern treatment of
cardio-vascular diseases]. | Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has a class IA indication in international and
national guidelines as an intervention with proven efficacy for decreasing
cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in various categories of cardiological
patients. However, CR is one of the least used current technologies for the
treatment of... |
25,450 | Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation in a representative sample of the European
part of the Russian Federation. Analysis of EPOCH-CHF study. | Aim To study true prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in a representative
sample from the European part of the Russian Federation; to describe
characteristics of patients with AF; and to provide the frequency of
anticoagulant treatment.Material and methods Cross-sectional data of the
EPOCH epidemiological ... |
25,451 | [Пятилетнее исследование влияния кардиомониторинга на общую выживаемость больных
хроническим лимфолейкозом, получающих таргетную терапию ибрутинибом]. | Aim To evaluate the effect of cardiac monitoring on overall survival of
patients with chronic lymphoid leukosis (CLL) on targeted therapy with
ibrutinib.Material and methods Survival of oncological patients depends not
only on the efficacy of the antitumor therapy. Cardiovascular comorbidities and
emerging ca... |
25,452 | [Red cell distribution width as a predictor of impaired exercise capacity in
patients with heart failure]. | Aim To test a hypothesis that increased values of red cell distribution width
(RDW) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) can be related with low
exercise tolerance.Material and methods 102 patients were evaluated who had
CHF with mid-range and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LV EF)
without... |
25,453 | [Applicability of the load dynamometric test and speckle tracking
echocardiography in the heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
diagnosis]. | Aim To compare myocardial deformation properties in patients with heart
failure (HF) with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF) and in
healthy volunteers at rest and during a dynamometric test; to determine a
possibility of using this method for diagnosing HSpEF.Material and methods
STE with si... |
25,454 | Cardiopulmonary exercise testing for treatment effect assessment in chronic
thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients. | Aim To determine possibilities of the cardiopulmonary stress test (CPST) as
an unbiassed, noninvasive method for evaluation of the effect of managing
patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).Material and
methods This study included 37 patients with CTEPH, 24 men (mean age, 53±15
yea... |
25,455 | Is there a relationship between heart rate recovery and blood pressure in white
coat hypertension? | Aim Increasing evidence suggests that autonomic dysfunction may be involved
in the etiology of white coat hypertension (WCH). The aim of this study was to
evaluate cardiac autonomic function by using heart rate recovery (HRR) indices
in patients with WCH classified according to their circadian rhythm type of
blo... |
25,456 | The role of platelet glycoprotein IIb / IIIa inhibitors in current treatment of
acute coronary syndrome. | Current management of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) includes a
dual antiplatelet therapy with acetylsalicylic acid and a platelet P2Y12
receptor inhibitor. For patients without a high risk of bleeding, prasugrel and
ticagrelor are preferred, since their effect is more pronounced, less dependent
on met... |
25,457 | [Chest pain and chronic heart failure as a manifestation of tertiary syphilis:
clinical case]. | In cardiological practice, there may be patients with chest pain and heart
failure of a specific etiology, including an association with cardiovascular
syphilis. This article describes a 49-year patient with chest pain, heart
failure, and neurological symptoms associated with ongoing tertiary syphilis.
The history ... |
25,458 | [Iron deficiency in Russia heart failure patients. Observational cross-sectional
multicenter study]. | Aim To evaluate the prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) in Russian patients
with heart failure (HF).Material and methods Iron metabolism variables were
studied in 498 (198 women, 300 men) patients with HF. Data were evaluated at
admission for HF (97 %) or during an outpatient visit (3 %). ID was determined
acc... |
25,459 | [Determination of factors influencing the desire and possibilities of prevention
of inactivity and other behavi-oral risk factors by primary care physicians
(REFLECTION). The results of a one-time survey]. | Aim To evaluate clinical practice of primary care physicians with respect of
preventing behavioral risk factors in patients as well as objective and
subjective factors that influence their motivation for taking preventive
measures. Material and methods This study was a cross-sectional survey. The
questionnair... |
25,460 | [Features of the course of non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in patients
with a history of COVID-19]. | Aim To study the clinical course of non-ST segment elevation myocardial
infarction (NSTEMI) in hospitalized patients after COVID-19 and to evaluate the
effect of baseline characteristics of patients on the risk of
complications.Material and methods The study included 209 patients with NSTEMI;
104 of them had ... |
25,461 | [Adherence of patients with atrial fibrillation after acute coronary syndrome to
antithrombotic therapy at stage III of cardiac rehabilitation: data from the
local register of the Kirov region]. | Aim To evaluate the quality of antithrombotic therapy (ATT) in patients
with atrial fibrillation (AF) after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) at stage 3 of
rehabilitation.Material and methods The registry included 163 patients with AF
(mean age, 65.0 [59.0; 72.0] years; 55.8 % men) undergoing rehabilitation after ... |
25,462 | [Factors affecting the uptake of national practice guidelines by physicians
treating common CVDS in out-patient settings]. | Aim To study factors that influence the consistency of real prescriptions
with applicable national guidelines for outpatient physicians in the management
of patients with common cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).Material and methods
This was a cross-sectional study based on 16 randomly selected municipal
polycli... |
25,463 | [Development and implementation of a heart failure telemonitoring system: the
single centre experience]. | Aim To evaluate the efficacy of remote monitoring by the compliance with
body weight control and drug therapy in patients with CHF, using a specially
developed software module for chronic heart failure (CHF) monitoring.Material
and methods During 2018-2020, 79 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (mean
age, 3... |
25,464 | [Physicians' adherence to the guidelines on the chronic heart failure diagnosis
and treatment]. | Aim To evaluate the physician's knowledge of basic provisions of clinical
guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure (CHF) and to
determine how the actions of physicians in their everyday clinical practice
comply with these provisions.Materials and methods The study analyzed anonymous
ques... |
25,465 | Prevalence and characteristics of coronary artery fistula in adults: coronary
angiographic analysis of 18,106 patients. | Aim Coronary artery fistula (CAF) is a rarely encountered anomaly that is
characterized by an abnormal connection between a coronary artery and a cardiac
chamber or a great thoracic vessel. Its incidence has not been precisely
established due to the large number of undiagnosed cases and it shows
heterogeneity in... |
25,466 | [Clinical case of the cardiovascular system involvement in a patient with
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease]. | Hereditary motor and sensory type 1A neuropathy (known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth
disease) is a disease of peripheral nerves characterized by symptoms of
progressive polyneuropathy with preferential damage of distal extremity muscles.
Damage to the cardiovascular system is extremely rare and heterogenous in this
pathol... |
25,467 | [Thromboembolic mask of severe lymphocytic myopericarditis: possibilities of
clinical and morphological diagnostics and complex treatment]. | This report presents a clinical case of a 57-year-old female patient who was
admitted for dyspnea, productive cough, reduced left ventricular (LV) systolic
function, and who had previously undergone thoracocentesis for significant
pleural effusion. This case is a unique combination of lymphocytic myocarditis
and ma... |
25,468 | [Coenzyme Q-10 in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure and
reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: systematic review and
meta-analysis]. | Aim The aim of the study was evaluation of the effect of the coenzyme Q10
(Q10) treatment on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality of patients with
chronic heart failure (CHF). Q-10 increases the electron transfer in the
mitochondrial respiratory chain and exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant
effects. These... |
25,469 | [Correlations between vessel stiffness and biomarkers of senescent cell in
elderly patients]. | Aim To study the association between vascular wall stiffness and known
markers for accumulation of senescent cells in blood, cells, and tissues of old
patients.Material and methods This study included male and female patients
aged 65 years and older who were referred to an elective surgical intervention,
that... |
25,470 | [Potential risk factors of atrial fibrillation recurrence after cryoballoon
ablation]. | Aim To identify risk factors for recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF)
following cryoballoon ablation (CBA).Material and methods This prospective
study included patients with paroxysmal AF who had undergone CBA (141 patients,
median age 60 years, 3% men). The evaluation prior to CBA included clinical
instrum... |
25,471 | [The Valsalva load test and spectral tracking echocardiography effectiveness in
the diagnosis of heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection
fraction]. | Aim To determine the applicability of speckle-tracking EchoCG (STE) and the
Valsalva maneuver for diagnosis of heart failure with preserved left ventricular
ejection fraction (CHFpEF).Material and methods Transthoracic STE with
simultaneous electrocardiogram (ECG) recording was performed for patients with
CHF... |
25,472 | Factors affecting adherence to physical training in the outpatient phase of
rehabilitation, in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting. | Aim To evaluate the outpatient physical exercise (PE) compliance and the
affecting factors in patients after coronary bypass (CB).Material and methods
The study included 67 men with ischemic heart disease younger than 75 years who
had had CB. All patients were randomized to 2 groups: group 1 exercised on a
bi... |
25,473 | Triglyceride glucose index is related with cardiac autonomic dysfunction in
patients with metabolic syndrome. | Aim Cardiac autonomic dysfunction is encountered in approximately 25 % of
patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). 24 hr Holter-ECG based heart rate
variability (HRV) and heart rate turbulence (HRT) parameters are used to
evaluate cardiac autonomic function. We aimed to investigate the relationship
between a nov... |
25,474 | Clinical usability of morning surge blood pressure for predicting future
hypertension in a young population. | Objective Early diagnosis of hypertension (HT) is a critical issue for
physicians. This study was conducted to determine if morning surge blood
pressure (MSBP) could be used to predict future HT. The study also examined
which demographic data in a regression model might help to detect future HT
without any invas... |
25,475 | [Inclisiran - a new era in lipid-lowering therapy]. | Inclisiran is a novel hypolipidemic drug that inhibits synthesis of the PCSK9
protein through the process called RNA interference. Inclisiran is a
double-stranded, modified RNA bound to the N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc)
carbohydrate molecule, a ligand of the acialoglycoprotein receptor, that is
expressed by hepato... |
25,476 | [Pharmacotherapy optimization opportunities using fixed combinations in patients
with high cardiovascular risk]. | This review focuses on the role of arterial hypertension and hyperlipidemia as
the most important risk factors of early disability and death. The facts are
provided that many persons with those risk factors do not have the adequate
control of blood pressure and atherogenic fractions of blood serum lipoproteins.
The... |
25,477 | Acute aortic dissection with right-sided chest and back pain accompanied by
left-sided limb dyskinesia. | We retrospectively studied the diagnosis and treatment of a case of AAD
misdiagnosed as stroke since atypical symptoms as the first manifestation, and
discussed the clinical features and manifestations, diagnosis, and differential
diagnosis of the case in the context of relevant domestic and international
literatur... |
25,478 | [Three ages of spironolactone. Evolution of views on spironolactone capabilities
in the treatment of patients with heart failure.]. | The article describes the history of the discovery of aldosterone and the
creation of its antagonist, spironolactone. The effects of aldosterone
associated with the stimulation of two types of receptors. Long-term effect
(nuclear or genomic) and fast - term (membrane). They are manifested not only by
the influence... |
25,479 | The prevalence of hyperlipidemia and features of lipid-lowering therapy in
patients with myocardial infarction according to the Russian register of acute
myocardial infarction REGION-MI. | Aim To study the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in patients with myocardial
infarction (MI) in the Russian Federation; to assess the compliance with
clinical practice guidelines of the lipid-lowering therapy prescribed upon
discharge from the hospital; and to determine the number of patients who are
indicated fo... |
25,480 | Monomeric form of C-reactive protein in the assessment of the residual
inflammatory cardiovascular risk in patients with subclinical carotid
atherosclerosis. | Aim To study the relationship between monomeric C-reactive protein (mCRP)
and the progression of asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis in patients with a
moderate risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) as assessed with the SCORE
model.Material and methods The study included 80 men and women aged 53.1±5.8
years... |
25,481 | The state of platelet and plasma hemostasis as a predictor of coronary blood
flow in patients with acute myocardial infarction. | Aim To study the relationship of the platelet function and plasma
homeostasis with the blood flow in the infarct-related artery (IRA) and with the
course of acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Material and methods This study
included 93 patients with AMI (75 patients with ST-elevation AMI and 18 patients
withou... |
25,482 | Endothelial progenitor cells overexpressing Grb2-associated binder 1 for in
vitro-constructed tissue-engineered heart valves. | Aim Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play important roles in heart valve
replacement surgery. Up-regulation of Grb2‑associated binder 1 (Gab1) promotes
hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) - induced endothelial progenitor cell
proliferation and migration. This study aimed to investigate the effects of
up-regulation... |
25,483 | [Treatment of patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction:
reliance on clinical phenotypes]. | The article discusses the problem of improving the effectiveness of treatment of
heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF). The
relative "failure" of early studies with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
inhibitors was largely due to the lack of understanding that patients with HFpEF ... |
25,484 | [Functional heterogeneity of the von Willebrand factor: pathogenetic
significance and practical aspects of use in cardiology]. | This review focuses on the participation of von Willebrand factor (VWF), that
considerably contributes to thrombogenesis in damaged blood vessels, in the
pathogenesis of atherosclerosis-induced cardiovascular pathology. Excessive
formation and dysfunction of VWF leads to intravascular thrombosis and
facilitates the... |
25,485 | [Intra-aortic balloon pump in patients with myocardial infarction and
cardiogenic shock of stages A and B]. | This article presents two clinical cases of patients with myocardial infarction
and stage A (at risk) and B (beginning) cardiogenic shock who underwent
intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP). In patients with a high risk of
classic cardiogenic shock and/or the no-reflow phenomenon, stenting of the
infarct-rel... |
25,486 | The Algorithm for Using Transit-time Flow Measurement and High-resolution
Epicardial Ultrasound for Intraoperative Grafts Assessment during Coronary
Artery Bypass Surgery. | Aim To develop an algorithm for using ultrasonic flowmetry (USF) and
epicardial ultrasonic scanning (EpiUSS) for intraoperative assessment of
anatomic and functional viability of conduits.Material and methods For
viability assessment of 460 coronary grafts in 150 patients who were operated at
the Bakulev Nati... |
25,487 | Diastolic Dysfunction and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction In
Patients With Resistant Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. | Aim To study the incidence and clinical and pathophysiological features of
diastolic dysfunction (DD) and chronic heart failure with preserved ejection
fraction (HFpEF) in patients with resistant arterial hypertension (RAH)
associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).Material and methods A
cross-sectional s... |
25,488 | Efficacy and Safety of Anticoagulant Therapy in Patients With Various Forms of
Atrial Fibrillation After Interventional Treatment. Results of a Three-Year
Follow-up. | Aim To evaluate efficacy and safety of the anticoagulant therapy in
patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) during a 36-month follow-up after an
interventional treatment.Material and methods This study included 302 patients
aged 29 to 81 years with various forms of AF. Catheter ablation (CA) of AF foci
was per... |
25,489 | The use of an Inhaled Surfactant in Patients With Severe and Extremely Severe
new Coronavirus Infection COVID-19 With Concomitant Cardiovascular Pathology. | Aim To study the effectiveness of nebulized surfactant therapy as a part of
a multimodality treatment of severe and extremely severe COVID-19 viral
pneumonia with concomitant cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).Material and methods
This retrospective controlled study analyzed a multimodality treatment of 38
patien... |
25,490 | HEMODYNAMICS AND CARDIAC CONTRACTILE FUNCTION IN TYPE 1 DIABETES. | The cardiohemodynamics was studied 1 week after the administration of
streptozotocin (60 mg / kg) or 2 weeks after a dose of 30 mg / kg. All rats had
a significantly elevated level of glucose in the blood (up to 27-31 mM). In an
echocardiographic study, about 1/3 of diabetic animals exhibited systolic
dysfunction, ... |
25,491 | Atherosclerosis of the carotid and coronary arteries in elderly patients with
acute coronary syndrome. | Aim To study the relationship between severities of the carotid artery injury
and the atherosclerotic process in coronary arteries of elderly patients with
acute coronary syndrome (ACS).Material and methods The study included 110
patients aged >75 years. Based on the degree of maximal carotid stenosis
acco... |
25,492 | Results of new-generation self-expanding transcatheter Porticoтм valve
implantation in patients with degenerative aortic stenosis. | Aim To evaluate 30-day results of the transcatheter correction of
degenerative aortic stenosis using a novel self-expandable valve,
PorticoTM.Material and methods Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)
was performed in 42 patients with an intermediate surgical risk (mean age,
74.3±6.5 years, 8 men, 34... |
25,493 | Assessment of right ventricular functions in acromegaly: comparison of active
disease with remission. | Aim Cardiac involvement in acromegaly is defined as acromegalic
cardiomyopathy, an insidious and chronic disease. Previous research on
acromegalic cardiomyopathy was largely focused on morphological and functional
assessment of the left heart. Since the literature data regarding right heart
function in acromegal... |
25,494 | The use of systemic immune-inflammation index to predict new onset atrial
fibrillation in the context of acute coronary syndrome. | Aim The objectives of this study were to determine the relationship between
the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and new onset atrial fibrillation
(NOAF) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), and to assess the use of
this relation, if any, to predict NOAF in the context of ACSMaterial and Method... |
25,495 | [Management of the patient with renal artery fibromuscular dysplasia: clinical
case]. | Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a rare disease that affects small and
medium-sized arteries. Clinical manifestations of FMD depend on its
localization. In many cases, FMD of renal arteries (RA) is associated with
arterial hypertension. Young age, particularly of female patients, suspected RA
dissection or kidney i... |
25,496 | The Prognostic Value of Neuregulin-1β in Heart Failure Patients With Preserved
Ejection Fraction. | Aim To determine the neuregulin-1β concentration in patients with chronic
heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and the association of
this biomarker with the functional status of patients, echocardiographic
parameters of the structural and functional condition of the heart, and the risk
of un... |
25,497 | Left Atrial Strain as a Predictor of Diastolic Stress Test Results in Patients
With Arterial Hypertension. | Aim To study a possibility of using the left atrial strain (LAS) for
predicting results of the noninvasive diastolic stress test (DST) in patients
with arterial hypertension (AH).Material and methods The study included 98
patients previously diagnosed with AH. As a part of evaluation for complaints of
dyspnea... |
25,498 | Relationship Between Markers of the Acute Phase of Inflammation, Parameters of
Blood Lipid Composition and Intracardiac Hemodynamics During Chemotherapy in
Patients With Multiple Myeloma. | Aim To evaluate in a pilot study time-related changes in the clinical
state, indexes of the acute phase of inflammation, parameters of blood lipid
profile, intracardiac hemodynamics, and disorders of cardiac rhythm/conduction
in patients who are not candidates for autologous hemopoietic stem cell
transplantati... |
25,499 | Efficacy of secondary prevention and rehabilitation programs with distant
support in patients with atrial fibrillation after intervention procedures:
impact on psychological status. | Aim To evaluate the effectivity of secondary prevention/rehabilitation
programs with remote support for the psychological condition of patients with
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) following interventional procedures
(radiofrequency catheter ablation and cryoablation).Material and methods This
prospective... |
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