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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar%20Cookers%20International | Solar Cookers International (SCI) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, non-governmental organization that works to improve human and environmental health by supporting the expansion of effective carbon-free solar cooking in world regions of greatest need. SCI leads through advocacy, research, and strengthening the capacity of the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject%20and%20object%20%28philosophy%29 | The distinction between subject and object is a basic idea of philosophy.
A subject is a being that exercises agency, undergoes conscious experiences, and is situated in relation to other things that exist outside itself; thus, a subject is any individual, person, or observer
An object is any of the things observed or ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AStA%20Advances%20in%20Statistical%20Analysis | AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal published quarterly by Springer Science+Business Media and the German Statistical Society. It was established in 2007, and covers statistical theory, methods, methodological developments, as well as probability and mathematics applications. Co... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9za%20Fodor%20%28mathematician%29 | Géza Fodor (6 May 1927 in Szeged – 28 September 1977 in Szeged) was a Hungarian mathematician, working in set theory. He proved Fodor's lemma on stationary sets, one of the most important, and most used results in set theory. He was a professor at the Bolyai Institute of Mathematics at the Szeged University. He was vic... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoidogamy | Zooidogamy is a type of plant reproduction in which male gametes (antherozoids) swim in a path of water to the female gametes (archegonium). Zoidogamy is found in algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, and some gymnosperms (others use siphonogamy). Zoidogamy relates to evolution, as it provides a pathway from wind-borne a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric%20spectrum | In algebraic topology, a symmetric spectrum X is a spectrum of pointed simplicial sets that comes with an action of the symmetric group on such that the composition of structure maps
is equivariant with respect to . A morphism between symmetric spectra is a morphism of spectra that is equivariant with respect to the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony%20NEX-F3 | The Sony α NEX-F3 is an entry level rangefinder-styled digital mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera announced by Sony on 17 May 2012. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20members%20of%20the%20U.S.%20Congress%20who%20support%20or%20oppose%20SOPA/PIPA | The Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) and the PROTECT IP Act (PIPA) are two proposed draft laws that were being considered by the United States Congress. Their stated goals are to increase the ability of U.S. law enforcement to fight online trafficking in copyrighted intellectual property and counterfeit goods, and give th... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain | The brain (or encephalon) is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. The brain is the largest cluster of neurons in the body and is typically located in the head, usually near organs for special senses such as vision, hearing and olfaction. It is the mos... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OneID | OneID was a digital security service based in Redwood City, California. OneID sold a digital identity system that claimed to provide security across all devices using public-key cryptography instead of passwords. The technology is utilized by non-profits, such as Salsa Labs, to increase the frequency and security of on... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HECT%20domain | In molecular biology, the HECT domain is a protein domain found in ubiquitin-protein ligases. The name HECT comes from 'Homologous to the E6-AP Carboxyl Terminus'. Proteins containing this domain at the C terminus include ubiquitin-protein ligase, which regulates ubiquitination of CDC25. Ubiquitin-protein ligase accept... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Math%20Book | The Math Book (Sterling Publishing, 2009. ) is a book by American author Clifford A. Pickover.
Summary
The book contains 250 one-page articles on milestones in the history of math. Each article is followed by a related full-page color image.
Reception
The book has consistently received good reviews.
The book has be... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatocyte%20nuclear%20factors | Hepatocyte nuclear factors (HNFs) are a group of phylogenetically unrelated transcription factors that regulate the transcription of a diverse group of genes into proteins. These proteins include blood clotting factors and in addition, enzymes and transporters involved with glucose, cholesterol, and fatty acid transpo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAINE%20Linux | CAINE Linux (Computer Aided INvestigative Environment) is an Italian Linux live distribution managed by Giovanni "Nanni" Bassetti. The project began in 2008 as an environment to foster digital forensics and incidence response (DFIR), with several related tools pre-installed.
Purpose
CAINE is a professional open sourc... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Electrical%20Congress | The International Electrical Congress was a series of international meetings, from 1881 - 1904, in the then new field of applied electricity. The first meeting was initiated by the French government, including official national representatives, leading scientists, and others. Subsequent meetings also included official ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart%20nanotechnology | Heart nanotechnology is the "Engineering of functional systems at the molecular scale" ("Nanotechnology Research").
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology deals with structures and materials that are approximately one to one-hundred nanometers in length. At this microscopic level, quantum mechanics take place and are in effect... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasmus%20Bartholin | Rasmus Bartholin (; Latinized: Erasmus Bartholinus; 13 August 1625 – 4 November 1698) was a Danish physician and grammarian.
Biography
Bartholin was born in Roskilde. He was the son of Caspar Bartholin the Elder (1585–1629) and Anna Fincke, daughter of the mathematician Thomas Fincke.
As part of his studies, he trave... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basket%20weave%20knot | The basket weave knots are a family of bend and lanyard knots with a regular pattern of over–one, under–one. All of these knots are rectangular and lie in a plane. They are named after plait-woven baskets, which have a similar appearance.
Construction
A basket weave knot is made up of two sets of parallel lines drawn... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal%20transcribed%20spacer | Internal transcribed spacer (ITS) is the spacer DNA situated between the small-subunit ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and large-subunit rRNA genes in the chromosome or the corresponding transcribed region in the polycistronic rRNA precursor transcript.
Across life domains
In bacteria and archaea, there is a single ITS, located... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilbert%27s%20twenty-fourth%20problem | Hilbert's twenty-fourth problem is a mathematical problem that was not published as part of the list of 23 problems known as Hilbert's problems but was included in David Hilbert's original notes. The problem asks for a criterion of simplicity in mathematical proofs and the development of a proof theory with the power t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lions%E2%80%93Magenes%20lemma | In mathematics, the Lions–Magenes lemma (or theorem) is the result in the theory of Sobolev spaces of Banach space-valued functions, which provides a criterion for moving a time derivative of a function out of its action (as a functional) on the function itself.
Statement of the lemma
Let X0, X and X1 be three Hilber... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic%20method | In mathematics, the probabilistic method is a nonconstructive method, primarily used in combinatorics and pioneered by Paul Erdős, for proving the existence of a prescribed kind of mathematical object. It works by showing that if one randomly chooses objects from a specified class, the probability that the result is of... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-induced%20voltage%20alteration | Light-induced voltage alteration (LIVA) is a semiconductor analysis technique that uses a laser or infrared light source to induce voltage changes in a device while scanning the beam of light across its surface. The technique relies upon the generation of electron-hole pairs in the semiconductor material when exposed t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haasiophis | Haasiophis, consisting of the sole species Haasiophis terrasanctus, is an extinct genus of snakes with hind limbs. It is one of three genera of Cenomanian snakes known to have possessed hindlimbs.
Etymology
The genus was named in honor of the late paleontologist Georg Haas, who first began work in the fossils of Ein Y... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR%20swap%20algorithm | In computer programming, the exclusive or swap (sometimes shortened to XOR swap) is an algorithm that uses the exclusive or bitwise operation to swap the values of two variables without using the temporary variable which is normally required.
The algorithm is primarily a novelty and a way of demonstrating properties o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph-Alfred%20Serret | Joseph-Alfred Serret (; August 30, 1819 – March 2, 1885) was a French mathematician who was born in Paris, France, and died in Versailles, France.
See also
Frenet–Serret formulas
Books by J.-A. Serret
Traité de trigonométrie (Gautier-Villars, 1880)
Cours de calcul differentiel et integral t. 1 (Gauthier-Villars, 19... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate%20Transparency | Certificate Transparency (CT) is an Internet security standard for monitoring and auditing the issuance of digital certificates.
The security of HTTPS depends on the trust that certificates are only given out by the certificate authority that was requested by the owner of some website or IT infrastructure. Certificate... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IoSafe | ioSafe is a manufacturer of disaster protected hard drives and network attached storage (NAS) appliances. The company was founded in 2004 and is based in Roseville, California. ioSafe's storage systems are optimized for heat from fire and complete submersion in fresh or saltwater with the ability to recover data locate... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideotype | In systematics, an ideotype is a specimen identified as belonging to a specific taxon by the author of that taxon, but collected from somewhere other than the type locality.
The concept of ideotype in plant breeding was introduced by Donald in 1968 to describe the idealized appearance of a plant variety. It literally ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACOT11 | Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 11 also known as StAR-related lipid transfer protein 14 (STARD14) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACOT11 gene. This gene encodes a protein with acyl-CoA thioesterase activity towards medium (C12) and long-chain (C18) fatty acyl-CoA substrates which relies on its StAR-related l... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maimonachaetetes | Maimonachaetetes is a thalloid red alga of uncertain placement. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trading%20blows | Trading blows or trading licks is an endurance test in which the participants (usually two boys or young men) take turns, alternating between administering a blow to an opponent and assuming the agreed exposed position (e.g. bending over an object or grabbing the ankles) to endure the next one, using the same implemen... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoguttaceae | Thermoguttaceae is a family of bacteria.
See also
List of bacterial orders
List of bacteria genera |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public%20data | Public data may refer to:
Open data
any data that inadvertently becomes public affecting information privacy
Open data
Information privacy |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiri%20Artstein | Shiri Artstein-Avidan (, born 28 September 1978) is an Israeli mathematician who in 2015 won the Erdős Prize. She specializes in convex geometry and asymptotic geometric analysis, and is a professor of mathematics at Tel Aviv University.
Education and career
Artstein was born in Jerusalem, the daughter of mathematicia... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value%20at%20risk | Value at risk (VaR) is a measure of the risk of loss of investment/Capital. It estimates how much a set of investments might lose (with a given probability), given normal market conditions, in a set time period such as a day. VaR is typically used by firms and regulators in the financial industry to gauge the amount of... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrogenic%20fat | Estrogenic fat is a form of adipose tissue (or subcutaneous fat) which develops under the influence of estrogen, and particularly estradiol, in women.
Natural physiology
Estrogenic fat is a feminine secondary sex characteristic which develops at puberty and is maintained by estradiol throughout a woman's fertile yea... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpes%20simplex%20virus%20protein%20vmw65 | Vmw65, also known as VP16 or α-TIF (Trans Inducing Factor) is a trans-acting protein that forms a complex with the host transcription factors Oct-1 and HCF to induce immediate early gene transcription in the herpes simplex viruses.
VP16 is a strong transactivator and is often used in Y2H systems as the activation doma... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffuse%20series | The diffuse series is a series of spectral lines in the atomic emission spectrum caused when electrons jump between the lowest p orbital and d orbitals of an atom. The total orbital angular momentum changes between 1 and 2. The spectral lines include some in the visible light, and may extend into ultraviolet or near in... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITF-6 | ITF-6 is the implementation of an Interleaved 2 of 5 (ITF) barcode to encode a addon to ITF-14 and ITF-16 barcodes. Originally was developed as a part of JIS specification for Physical Distribution Center. Instead of ITF-14, it wasn’t standardized by ISO Committee but it is widely used to encode additional data to Glob... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists%20of%20naval%20flags | Naval flags, both Naval jacks and naval ensigns, are a subset of Maritime flags flown by naval forces.
There are several lists of naval flags, organised by present or former country:
Current countries
Australia - List of Australian flags § Royal Australian Navy
Bangladesh - List of Bangladeshi flags § Military
Belgiu... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunviridae | Sunviridae is a family of negative-strand RNA viruses in the order Mononegavirales. Snakes serve as natural hosts. The family includes the single genus Sunshinevirus which includes the single species Reptile sunshinevirus 1.The family was formed to accommodate the Sunshine Coast virus (SunCV), previously referred to as... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilf%20equivalence | In the study of permutations and permutation patterns, Wilf equivalence is an equivalence relation on permutation classes.
Two permutation classes are Wilf equivalent when they have the same numbers of permutations of each possible length, or equivalently if they have the same generating functions. The equivalence clas... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows%20Rally | Windows Rally is a set of technologies from Microsoft intended to simplify the setup and maintenance of wired and wireless network-connected devices. They aim to increase reliability and security of connectivity for users who connect the devices to the Internet or to computers running Microsoft Windows. These technolog... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontoparietal%20scale | In reptiles, the frontoparietal scales are scales located behind the eyes, between the frontal scales to the front and the parietal scales to the back. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent%20beam%20electron%20diffraction | Convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) is an electron diffraction technique where a convergent or divergent beam (conical electron beam) of electrons is used to study materials.
History
CBED was first introduced in 1939 by Kossel and Möllenstedt. The development of the Field Emission Gun (FEG) in the 1970s, the S... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M.%20Riesz%20extension%20theorem | The M. Riesz extension theorem is a theorem in mathematics, proved by Marcel Riesz during his study of the problem of moments.
Formulation
Let be a real vector space, be a vector subspace, and be a convex cone.
A linear functional is called -positive, if it takes only non-negative values on the cone :
A linear ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genie%20TV | Genie TV (; formerly Olleh TV) is an IPTV service provided by South Korea's main telecom operator KT. It broadcasts VOD including TV programs, movies, children's programs, sports, documentaries and animations.
On 4 October 2022, KT rebranded its IPTV service as Genie TV, 11 years after the Olleh TV brand was introduce... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksei%20Chernavskii | Aleksei Viktorovich Chernavskii (or Chernavsky or Černavskii) (Алексей Викторович Чернавский, born January 17, 1938, in Moscow) is a Russian mathematician, specializing in differential geometry and topology.
Biography
Chernavskii completed undergraduate study at the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow State... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Known-plaintext%20attack | The known-plaintext attack (KPA) is an attack model for cryptanalysis where the attacker has access to both the plaintext (called a crib) and its encrypted version (ciphertext). These can be used to reveal further secret information such as secret keys and code books. The term "crib" originated at Bletchley Park, the ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image%20rectification | Image rectification is a transformation process used to project images onto a common image plane. This process has several degrees of freedom and there are many strategies for transforming images to the common plane. Image rectification is used in computer stereo vision to simplify the problem of finding matching point... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHORT%20syndrome | SHORT syndrome is a medical condition in which affected individuals have multiple birth defects in different organ systems.
It was characterized in 1975.
Presentation
SHORT is an acronym for short stature, hyperextensibility of joints and/or inguinal hernia, ocular depression, Rieger anomaly and teething delay. Other... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-up%20satellite%20archival%20tag | Pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) are used to track movements of (usually large, migratory) marine animals. A PSAT (also commonly referred to as a PAT tag) is an archival tag (or data logger) that is equipped with a means to transmit the collected data via the Argos satellite system. Though the data are physicall... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear%20fallout | Nuclear fallout is the residual radioactive material propelled into the upper atmosphere following a nuclear blast, so called because it "falls out" of the sky after the explosion and the shock wave has passed. It commonly refers to the radioactive dust and ash created when a nuclear weapon explodes. The amount and spr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time%20Sharing%20Option | Time Sharing Option (TSO) is an interactive time-sharing environment for IBM mainframe operating systems, including OS/360 MVT, OS/VS2 (SVS), MVS, OS/390, and z/OS.
Use
In computing, time-sharing is a design technique that allows many people to use a computer system concurrently and independently—without interfering ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key%20%28cryptography%29 | A key in cryptography is a piece of information, usually a string of numbers or letters that are stored in a file, which, when processed through a cryptographic algorithm, can encode or decode cryptographic data. Based on the used method, the key can be different sizes and varieties, but in all cases, the strength of t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC%2062304 | IEC 62304 – medical device software – software life cycle processes is an international standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). The standard specifies life cycle requirements for the development of medical software and software within medical devices. It has been adopted as national s... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite%20Legendre%20transform | The finite Legendre transform (fLT) transforms a mathematical function defined on the finite interval into its Legendre spectrum.
Conversely, the inverse fLT (ifLT) reconstructs the original function from the components of the Legendre spectrum and the Legendre polynomials, which are orthogonal on the interval [−1,1]. ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauss%27s%20lemma%20%28Riemannian%20geometry%29 | In Riemannian geometry, Gauss's lemma asserts that any sufficiently small sphere centered at a point in a Riemannian manifold is perpendicular to every geodesic through the point. More formally, let M be a Riemannian manifold, equipped with its Levi-Civita connection, and p a point of M. The exponential map is a mapp... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Tao%20of%20Programming | The Tao of Programming is a book written in 1987 by Geoffrey James. Written in a tongue-in-cheek style spoof of classic Taoist texts such as the Tao Te Ching and Zhuangzi which belies its serious message, it consists of a series of short anecdotes divided into nine "books":
The Silent Void
The Ancient Masters
Design... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal32%20floating-point%20format | In computing, decimal32 is a decimal floating-point computer numbering format that occupies 4 bytes (32 bits) in computer memory.
It is intended for applications where it is necessary to emulate decimal rounding exactly, such as financial and tax computations. Like the binary16 format, it is intended for memory saving ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asperity%20%28materials%20science%29 | In materials science, asperity, defined as "unevenness of surface, roughness, ruggedness" (from the Latin asper—"rough"), has implications (for example) in physics and seismology. Smooth surfaces, even those polished to a mirror finish, are not truly smooth on a microscopic scale. They are rough, with sharp, rough or r... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory%20tract%20antimicrobial%20defense%20system | The respiratory tract antimicrobial defense system is a layered defense mechanism which relies on components of both the innate and adaptive immune systems to protect the lungs and the rest of the respiratory tract against inhaled microorganisms.
In the first line of defense, inhaled bacteria are trapped by mucus an... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/28%20%28number%29 | 28 (twenty-eight) is the natural number following 27 and preceding 29.
In mathematics
It is a composite number; a square-prime, of the form (p2,q) where q is a higher prime. It is the third of this form and of the specific form (22.q), with proper divisors being 1, 2, 4, 7, and 14.
Twenty-eight is the second perfect... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernon%27s%20verbal-perceptual%20model | Vernon's verbal-perceptual model is a theory about the structure of intelligence proposed by Philip E. Vernon in 1964 (Vernon, 1964, 1965). It was influenced by the theory of g factor.
Vernon puts emphasis on the g factor in all the mental abilities. He extracted the g factor from an ability test, then found that co... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitic%20worm | Parasitic worms, also known as helminths, are large macroparasites; adults can generally be seen with the naked eye. Many are intestinal worms that are soil-transmitted and infect the gastrointestinal tract. Other parasitic worms such as schistosomes reside in blood vessels.
Some parasitic worms, including leeches an... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance%20of%20the%20mean%20and%20predicted%20responses | In regression, mean response (or expected response) and predicted response, also known as mean outcome (or expected outcome) and predicted outcome, are values of the dependent variable calculated from the regression parameters and a given value of the independent variable. The values of these two responses are the same... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangstad%20syndrome | Bangstad syndrome is a severe, inherited congenital disorder associated with abnormalities of the cell membrane.
It was characterized in 1989 by H. J. Bangstad.
Presentation
Presenting at birth, features of the disorder include moderately severe IUGR, microcephaly, craniosynostosis, moderately severe post-uterine gro... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronics%20For%20You | Electronics For You magazine is India's first monthly publication for electronics engineers. It was first conceptualised at IIT Madras in 1969 by Ramesh Chopra, and was published by EFY Enterprises Pvt Ltd headed by S.P Chopra and Veena Khanna.
The publisher of this magazine currently manages multiple magazines, annua... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20potential | An event-related potential (ERP) is the measured brain response that is the direct result of a specific sensory, cognitive, or motor event. More formally, it is any stereotyped electrophysiological response to a stimulus. The study of the brain in this way provides a noninvasive means of evaluating brain functioning.
... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soul%20Electronics | Soul Electronics (stylized as SOUL Electronics or simply SOUL) is an audio equipment company. Founded in 2010, it produces various lines of wireless, Bluetooth-enabled headphones, earbuds, and speakers.
History
Soul Electronics was founded in 2010. The entity was originally known as Signeo USA, an American subsidiar... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleaning%20station | A cleaning station is a location where aquatic life congregate to be cleaned by smaller creatures. Such stations exist in both freshwater and marine environments, and are used by animals including fish, sea turtles and hippos, referred to as clients.
The cleaning process includes the removal of parasites from the anim... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailfish%20OS | Sailfish OS is a Linux-based operating system based on free software, and open source projects such as Mer as well as including a closed source UI. The project is being developed by the Finnish company Jolla.
The OS first shipped with the original Jolla Phone in 2013; while its sale stopped in 2016, it was supplied w... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger%20field | In quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, a Schrödinger field, named after Erwin Schrödinger, is a quantum field which obeys the Schrödinger equation. While any situation described by a Schrödinger field can also be described by a many-body Schrödinger equation for identical particles, the field theory is more sui... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PocketBook%20International | PocketBook is a multinational company which produces e-book readers based on E Ink technology (an electronic paper technology) under the PocketBook brand. The company was founded in 2007 in Kyiv, Ukraine, and its headquarters were shifted to Lugano, Switzerland in 2012. These devices enable users to browse, buy, downlo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leibniz%20integral%20rule | In calculus, the Leibniz integral rule for differentiation under the integral sign states that for an integral of the form
where and the integrands are functions dependent on the derivative of this integral is expressible as
where the partial derivative indicates that inside the integral, only the variation of wi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual%20dimorphism%20measures | Although the subject of sexual dimorphism is not in itself controversial, the measures by which it is assessed differ widely. Most of the measures are used on the assumption that a random variable is considered so that probability distributions should be taken into account. In this review, a series of sexual dimorphism... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterilization%20%28microbiology%29 | Sterilization (or sterilisation) refers to any process that removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life (particularly microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, and unicellular eukaryotic organisms) and other biological agents such as prions present in or on a specific surface, object, or fluid. Sterilization... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloan%20letters | Sloan letters, designed by Louise Sloan in 1959, are a set of optotypes used to test visual acuity generally used in Snellen charts and logMAR charts.
This set of optotypes consists of ten specially formed "letters", C, D, H, K, N, O, R, S, V and Z. These letters, unlike the ones used in older Snellen charts, are desi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD%20V-700 | The CD V-700 (often written as "CDV-700") is a Geiger counter employing a probe equipped with a Geiger–Müller tube, manufactured by several companies under contract to United States federal civil defense agencies in the 1950s and 1960s. While all models adhere to a similar size, shape, coloring and form-factor, there w... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaperone%20code | The chaperone code refers to post-translational modifications of molecular chaperones that control protein folding. Whilst the genetic code specifies how DNA makes proteins, and the histone code regulates histone-DNA interactions, the chaperone code controls how proteins are folded to produce a functional proteome.
T... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stochastic%20equicontinuity | In estimation theory in statistics, stochastic equicontinuity is a property of estimators (estimation procedures) that is useful in dealing with their asymptotic behaviour as the amount of data increases. It is a version of equicontinuity used in the context of functions of random variables: that is, random functions. ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autler%E2%80%93Townes%20effect | In spectroscopy, the Autler–Townes effect (also known as AC Stark effect), is a dynamical Stark effect corresponding to the case when an oscillating electric field (e.g., that of a laser) is tuned in resonance (or close) to the transition frequency of a given spectral line, and resulting in a change of the shape of the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CENBOL | In astronomy, CENBOL (derived from "CENtrifugal pressure supported BOundary Layer) is a model developed by the astrophysicist Sandip Chakrabarti and collaborators to explain the region of an accretion flow around a black hole.
Centrifugal force dominated boundary layer
Because centrifugal force l2/r3 increases very ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SUPRENUM | SUPRENUM (, ) was a German research project to develop a parallel computer from 1985 through 1990. It was a major effort which was aimed at developing a national expertise in massively parallel processing both at hardware and at software level.
Although the Suprenum-1 computer was the fastest massively parallel MIMD c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara%20Burke%20Hubbard | Barbara Burke Hubbard (born 1948) is an American science journalist, mathematics popularizer, textbook author, and book publisher, known for her books on wavelet transforms and multivariable calculus.
Life
Burke Hubbard is the daughter of Los Angeles Times reporter Vincent J. Burke, and spent a year in high school liv... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front%20controller | The front controller software design pattern is listed in several pattern catalogs and is related to the design of web applications. It is "a controller that handles all requests for a website," which is a useful structure for web application developers to achieve flexibility and reuse without code redundancy.
Instruc... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/121st%20meridian%20west | The meridian 121° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
The 121st meridian west forms a great circle with the 59th meridian east.
From Pole to Pole
Starting at the North... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP%20Compaq%20tc1100 | The HP Compaq TC1100 is a tablet PC sold by Hewlett-Packard that was the follow-up to the Compaq TC1000. The TC1100 had either an Intel Celeron or an Intel Pentium M chip set and could be upgraded up to 2 gigabytes of memory. The switch from Transmeta Crusoe processors to the Pentium M and the ability to add memory was... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boletus%20reticulatus | Boletus reticulatus (alternately known as Boletus aestivalis (Paulet) Fr.), and commonly referred to as the summer cep is a basidiomycete fungus of the genus Boletus. It occurs in deciduous forests of Europe, where it forms a symbiotic mycorrhizal relationship with species of oak (Quercus). The fungus produces fruiting... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kac%E2%80%93Bernstein%20theorem | The Kac–Bernstein theorem is one of the first characterization theorems of mathematical statistics. It is easy to see that if the random variables and are independent and normally distributed with the same variance, then their sum and difference are also independent. The Kac–Bernstein theorem states that the indep... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurwitz%20polynomial | In mathematics, a Hurwitz polynomial, named after Adolf Hurwitz, is a polynomial whose roots (zeros) are located in the left half-plane of the complex plane or on the imaginary axis, that is, the real part of every root is zero or negative. Such a polynomial must have coefficients that are positive real numbers. The ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juku%20E5101 | Juku E5101 was a personal computer targeted at Estonian schools which was released in 1988. The computer had monochrome display, a mouse and basic LAN capabilities, it ran CP/M 2.2 based EKDOS and had a Soviet Intel 8080A clone KR580VM80A for CPU.
Juku E5101 was developed by and the Institute of Cybernetics of the Ac... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM-1420 | The SM-1420 (CM-1420) is a 16 bit DEC PDP-11/45 minicomputer clone, and the successor to SM-4 in Soviet Bloc countries. Under the direction of Minpribor it was produced in the Soviet Union and Bulgaria from 1983 onwards, and is more than twice as fast as its predecessor. Its closest western counterpart is the DEC PDP-1... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutilated%20quartz | Rutilated quartz is a variety of quartz which contains acicular (needle-like) inclusions of rutile. It is used for gemstones. These inclusions mostly look golden, but they also can look silver, copper red or deep black. They can be distributed randomly or in bundles, which sometimes are arranged star-like, and they can... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-place%20algorithm | In computer science, an in-place algorithm is an algorithm that operates directly on the input data structure without requiring extra space proportional to the input size. In other words, it modifies the input in place, without creating a separate copy of the data structure. An algorithm which is not in-place is someti... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart%20label | Smart Label, also called Smart Tag, is an extremely flat configured transponder under a conventional print-coded label, which includes chip, antenna and bonding wires as a so-called inlay. The labels, made of paper, fabric or plastics, are prepared as a paper roll with the inlays laminated between the rolled carrier an... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dualizing%20sheaf | In algebraic geometry, the dualizing sheaf on a proper scheme X of dimension n over a field k is a coherent sheaf together with a linear functional
that induces a natural isomorphism of vector spaces
for each coherent sheaf F on X (the superscript * refers to a dual vector space). The linear functional is called a ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light%20effects%20on%20circadian%20rhythm | Light effects on circadian rhythm are the effects that light has on circadian rhythm.
Most animals and other organisms have "built-in clocks" in their brains that regulate the timing of biological processes and daily behavior. These "clocks" are known as circadian rhythms. They allow maintenance of these processes a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guidances%20for%20statistics%20in%20regulatory%20affairs | Guidances for statistics in regulatory affairs refers to specific documents or guidelines that provide instructions, recommendations, and standards pertaining to the application of statistical methodologies and practices within the regulatory framework of industries such as pharmaceuticals and medical devices. These gu... |
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