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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2112.03270 | Toward a Taxonomy of Trust for Probabilistic Machine Learning | Probabilistic machine learning increasingly informs critical decisions in medicine, economics, politics, and beyond. We need evidence to support that the resulting decisions are well-founded. To aid development of trust in these decisions, we develop a taxonomy delineating where trust in an analysis can break down: (1)... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 270,146 |
1506.03365 | LSUN: Construction of a Large-scale Image Dataset using Deep Learning
with Humans in the Loop | While there has been remarkable progress in the performance of visual recognition algorithms, the state-of-the-art models tend to be exceptionally data-hungry. Large labeled training datasets, expensive and tedious to produce, are required to optimize millions of parameters in deep network models. Lagging behind the gr... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 44,041 |
2309.09298 | OWL: A Large Language Model for IT Operations | With the rapid development of IT operations, it has become increasingly crucial to efficiently manage and analyze large volumes of data for practical applications. The techniques of Natural Language Processing (NLP) have shown remarkable capabilities for various tasks, including named entity recognition, machine transl... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 392,551 |
2106.01420 | Parallelizing Thompson Sampling | How can we make use of information parallelism in online decision making problems while efficiently balancing the exploration-exploitation trade-off? In this paper, we introduce a batch Thompson Sampling framework for two canonical online decision making problems, namely, stochastic multi-arm bandit and linear contextu... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 238,483 |
2011.11517 | Consolidation via Policy Information Regularization in Deep RL for
Multi-Agent Games | This paper introduces an information-theoretic constraint on learned policy complexity in the Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (MADDPG) reinforcement learning algorithm. Previous research with a related approach in continuous control experiments suggests that this method favors learning policies that are ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 207,849 |
2002.00664 | Influencing Opinion Dynamics in Networks with Limited Interaction | The focus of this work is on designing influencing strategies to shape the collective opinion of a network of individuals. We consider a variant of the voter model where opinions evolve in one of two ways. In the absence of external influence, opinions evolve via interactions between individuals in the network, while, ... | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 162,421 |
1605.03865 | A New Manifold Distance Measure for Visual Object Categorization | Manifold distances are very effective tools for visual object recognition. However, most of the traditional manifold distances between images are based on the pixel-level comparison and thus easily affected by image rotations and translations. In this paper, we propose a new manifold distance to model the dissimilariti... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 55,805 |
2211.03511 | End-to-End Evaluation of a Spoken Dialogue System for Learning Basic
Mathematics | The advances in language-based Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies applied to build educational applications can present AI for social-good opportunities with a broader positive impact. Across many disciplines, enhancing the quality of mathematics education is crucial in building critical thinking and problem-sol... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 328,953 |
2104.00814 | CURIE: An Iterative Querying Approach for Reasoning About Situations | Recently, models have been shown to predict the effects of unexpected situations, e.g., would cloudy skies help or hinder plant growth? Given a context, the goal of such situational reasoning is to elicit the consequences of a new situation (st) that arises in that context. We propose a method to iteratively build a gr... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 228,129 |
2011.10712 | Near-Optimal Data Source Selection for Bayesian Learning | We study a fundamental problem in Bayesian learning, where the goal is to select a set of data sources with minimum cost while achieving a certain learning performance based on the data streams provided by the selected data sources. First, we show that the data source selection problem for Bayesian learning is NP-hard.... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 207,596 |
2108.12618 | Asymptotic Frame Theory for Analog Coding | Over-complete systems of vectors, or in short, frames, play the role of analog codes in many areas of communication and signal processing. To name a few, spreading sequences for code-division multiple access (CDMA), over-complete representations for multiple-description (MD) source coding, space-time codes, sensing mat... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 252,557 |
2410.16633 | Graph-Structured Trajectory Extraction from Travelogues | Previous studies on sequence-based extraction of human movement trajectories have an issue of inadequate trajectory representation. Specifically, a pair of locations may not be lined up in a sequence especially when one location includes the other geographically. In this study, we propose a graph representation that re... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 501,110 |
2303.06049 | Affordable Artificial Intelligence -- Augmenting Farmer Knowledge with
AI | Farms produce hundreds of thousands of data points on the ground daily. Farming technique which combines farming practices with the insights uncovered in these data points using AI technology is called precision farming. Precision farming technology augments and extends farmers' deep knowledge about their land, making ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 350,679 |
0903.2711 | Performance Assessment of MIMO-BICM Demodulators based on System
Capacity | We provide a comprehensive performance comparison of soft-output and hard-output demodulators in the context of non-iterative multiple-input multiple-output bit-interleaved coded modulation (MIMO-BICM). Coded bit error rate (BER), widely used in literature for demodulator comparison, has the drawback of depending stron... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 3,358 |
2210.07463 | Polycentric Clustering and Structural Regularization for Source-free
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation | Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) aims to solve the domain adaptation problem by transferring the knowledge learned from a pre-trained source model to an unseen target domain. Most existing methods assign pseudo-labels to the target data by generating feature prototypes. However, due to the discrepancy in the data d... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 323,720 |
2308.08544 | MeViS: A Large-scale Benchmark for Video Segmentation with Motion
Expressions | This paper strives for motion expressions guided video segmentation, which focuses on segmenting objects in video content based on a sentence describing the motion of the objects. Existing referring video object datasets typically focus on salient objects and use language expressions that contain excessive static attri... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 385,946 |
2005.01512 | The Fractional Preferential Attachment Scale-Free Network Model | Many networks generated by nature have two generic properties: they are formed in the process of {preferential attachment} and they are scale-free. Considering these features, by interfering with mechanism of the {preferential attachment}, we propose a generalisation of the Barab\'asi--Albert model---the 'Fractional Pr... | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 175,595 |
1212.3385 | Approximating rational Bezier curves by constrained Bezier curves of
arbitrary degree | In this paper, we propose a method to obtain a constrained approximation of a rational B\'{e}zier curve by a polynomial B\'{e}zier curve. This problem is reformulated as an approximation problem between two polynomial B\'{e}zier curves based on weighted least-squares method, where weight functions $\rho(t)=\omega(t)$ a... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 20,389 |
1906.07592 | Towards Robust Named Entity Recognition for Historic German | Recent advances in language modeling using deep neural networks have shown that these models learn representations, that vary with the network depth from morphology to semantic relationships like co-reference. We apply pre-trained language models to low-resource named entity recognition for Historic German. We show on ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 135,639 |
2402.00881 | On the Interplay of Artificial Intelligence and Space-Air-Ground
Integrated Networks: A Survey | Space-Air-Ground Integrated Networks (SAGINs), which incorporate space and aerial networks with terrestrial wireless systems, are vital enablers of the emerging sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. Besides bringing significant benefits to various applications and services, SAGINs are envisioned to extend high-speed... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 425,767 |
cmp-lg/9707018 | Multilingual phonological analysis and speech synthesis | We give an overview of multilingual speech synthesis using the IPOX system. The first part discusses work in progress for various languages: Tashlhit Berber, Urdu and Dutch. The second part discusses a multilingual phonological grammar, which can be adapted to a particular language by setting parameters and adding lang... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 536,785 |
2501.12295 | Towards Accurate Unified Anomaly Segmentation | Unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) from images strives to model normal data distributions, creating discriminative representations to distinguish and precisely localize anomalies. Despite recent advancements in the efficient and unified one-for-all scheme, challenges persist in accurately segmenting anomalies for fur... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 526,249 |
2111.09876 | One-Shot Generative Domain Adaptation | This work aims at transferring a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) pre-trained on one image domain to a new domain referring to as few as just one target image. The main challenge is that, under limited supervision, it is extremely difficult to synthesize photo-realistic and highly diverse images, while acquiring re... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 267,136 |
2303.09590 | Visual Analytics of Multivariate Networks with Representation Learning
and Composite Variable Construction | Multivariate networks are commonly found in real-world data-driven applications. Uncovering and understanding the relations of interest in multivariate networks is not a trivial task. This paper presents a visual analytics workflow for studying multivariate networks to extract associations between different structural ... | true | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 352,103 |
2103.16424 | Two-stage Robust Energy Storage Planning with Probabilistic Guarantees:
A Data-driven Approach | This paper addresses a central challenge of jointly considering shorter-term (e.g. hourly) and longer-term (e.g. yearly) uncertainties in power system planning with increasing penetration of renewable and storage resources. In conventional planning decision making, shorter-term (e.g., hourly) variations are not explici... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 227,579 |
2408.07079 | Anatomical Foundation Models for Brain MRIs | Deep Learning (DL) in neuroimaging has become increasingly relevant for detecting neurological conditions and neurodegenerative disorders. One of the most predominant biomarkers in neuroimaging is represented by brain age, which has been shown to be a good indicator for different conditions, such as Alzheimer's Disease... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 480,441 |
2010.12760 | Dataset Dynamics via Gradient Flows in Probability Space | Various machine learning tasks, from generative modeling to domain adaptation, revolve around the concept of dataset transformation and manipulation. While various methods exist for transforming unlabeled datasets, principled methods to do so for labeled (e.g., classification) datasets are missing. In this work, we pro... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 202,834 |
2411.12469 | AI Flow at the Network Edge | Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) and their multimodal variants have led to remarkable progress across various domains, demonstrating impressive capabilities and unprecedented potential. In the era of ubiquitous connectivity, leveraging communication networks to distribute intelligence is a transforma... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 509,421 |
2401.04787 | A Convex Optimization Approach to Compute Trapping Regions for Lossless
Quadratic Systems | Quadratic systems with lossless quadratic terms arise in many applications, including models of atmosphere and incompressible fluid flows. Such systems have a trapping region if all trajectories eventually converge to and stay within a bounded set. Conditions for the existence and characterization of trapping regions h... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 420,539 |
2103.12685 | Generative Minimization Networks: Training GANs Without Competition | Many applications in machine learning can be framed as minimization problems and solved efficiently using gradient-based techniques. However, recent applications of generative models, particularly GANs, have triggered interest in solving min-max games for which standard optimization techniques are often not suitable. A... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 226,256 |
1905.08022 | An iterative scheme for feature based positioning using a weighted
dissimilarity measure | We propose an iterative scheme for feature-based positioning using a new weighted dissimilarity measure with the goal of reducing the impact of large errors among the measured or modeled features. The weights are computed from the location-dependent standard deviations of the features and stored as part of the referenc... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 131,379 |
2103.13671 | Actuator Fault-Tolerant Vehicle Motion Control: A Survey | The advent of automated vehicles operating at SAE levels 4 and 5 poses high fault tolerance demands for all functions contributing to the driving task. At the actuator level, fault-tolerant vehicle motion control, which exploits functional redundancies among the actuators, is one means to achieve the required degree of... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 226,572 |
2501.05399 | Performance of YOLOv7 in Kitchen Safety While Handling Knife | Safe knife practices in the kitchen significantly reduce the risk of cuts, injuries, and serious accidents during food preparation. Using YOLOv7, an advanced object detection model, this study focuses on identifying safety risks during knife handling, particularly improper finger placement and blade contact with hand. ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 523,562 |
cs/0701052 | Time Series Forecasting: Obtaining Long Term Trends with Self-Organizing
Maps | Kohonen self-organisation maps are a well know classification tool, commonly used in a wide variety of problems, but with limited applications in time series forecasting context. In this paper, we propose a forecasting method specifically designed for multi-dimensional long-term trends prediction, with a double applica... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 540,031 |
2412.16167 | Hierarchical Multi-Agent DRL Based Dynamic Cluster Reconfiguration for
UAV Mobility Management | Multi-connectivity involves dynamic cluster formation among distributed access points (APs) and coordinated resource allocation from these APs, highlighting the need for efficient mobility management strategies for users with multi-connectivity. In this paper, we propose a novel mobility management scheme for unmanned ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | 519,385 |
2207.03582 | X-haul Outage Compensation in 5G/6G Using Reconfigurable Intelligent
Surfaces | 5G network operators consider the dense deployment of small base-stations (SBSs) to increase network coverage and capacity. Hence, operators face the challenge of X-hauling, i.e., backhauling or fronthauling, their traffic to the core network. Also, SBSs densification will increase the possibility of failure of these X... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 306,901 |
2104.02988 | Optimal Algorithms for Differentially Private Stochastic Monotone
Variational Inequalities and Saddle-Point Problems | In this work, we conduct the first systematic study of stochastic variational inequality (SVI) and stochastic saddle point (SSP) problems under the constraint of differential privacy (DP). We propose two algorithms: Noisy Stochastic Extragradient (NSEG) and Noisy Inexact Stochastic Proximal Point (NISPP). We show that ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 228,931 |
2308.04323 | Embracing Safe Contacts with Contact-aware Planning and Control | Unlike human beings that can employ the entire surface of their limbs as a means to establish contact with their environment, robots are typically programmed to interact with their environments via their end-effectors, in a collision-free fashion, to avoid damaging their environment. In a departure from such a traditio... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 384,370 |
1707.09938 | Deep Convolutional Framelet Denosing for Low-Dose CT via Wavelet
Residual Network | Model based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) algorithms for low-dose X-ray CT are computationally expensive. To address this problem, we recently proposed a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) for low-dose X-ray CT and won the second place in 2016 AAPM Low-Dose CT Grand Challenge. However, some of the texture were n... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 78,116 |
0712.2869 | Density estimation in linear time | We consider the problem of choosing a density estimate from a set of distributions F, minimizing the L1-distance to an unknown distribution (Devroye, Lugosi 2001). Devroye and Lugosi analyze two algorithms for the problem: Scheffe tournament winner and minimum distance estimate. The Scheffe tournament estimate requires... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 1,051 |
1908.08178 | Multi-Stream Single Shot Spatial-Temporal Action Detection | We present a 3D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based single shot detector for spatial-temporal action detection tasks. Our model includes: (1) two short-term appearance and motion streams, with single RGB and optical flow image input separately, in order to capture the spatial and temporal information for the cur... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 142,482 |
2112.07076 | Real-Time Neural Voice Camouflage | Automatic speech recognition systems have created exciting possibilities for applications, however they also enable opportunities for systematic eavesdropping. We propose a method to camouflage a person's voice over-the-air from these systems without inconveniencing the conversation between people in the room. Standard... | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 271,365 |
2502.11736 | ReviewEval: An Evaluation Framework for AI-Generated Reviews | The escalating volume of academic research, coupled with a shortage of qualified reviewers, necessitates innovative approaches to peer review. While large language model (LLMs) offer potential for automating this process, their current limitations include superficial critiques, hallucinations, and a lack of actionable ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 534,522 |
2410.06617 | Learning Evolving Tools for Large Language Models | Tool learning enables large language models (LLMs) to interact with external tools and APIs, greatly expanding the application scope of LLMs. However, due to the dynamic nature of external environments, these tools and APIs may become outdated over time, preventing LLMs from correctly invoking tools. Existing research ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 496,283 |
2402.05423 | MTSA-SNN: A Multi-modal Time Series Analysis Model Based on Spiking
Neural Network | Time series analysis and modelling constitute a crucial research area. Traditional artificial neural networks struggle with complex, non-stationary time series data due to high computational complexity, limited ability to capture temporal information, and difficulty in handling event-driven data. To address these chall... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 427,858 |
2210.00695 | Automated Performance Estimation for Decentralized Optimization via
Network Size Independent Problems | We develop a novel formulation of the Performance Estimation Problem (PEP) for decentralized optimization whose size is independent of the number of agents in the network. The PEP approach allows computing automatically the worst-case performance and worst-case instance of first-order optimization methods by solving an... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | 320,961 |
2203.08488 | Pushing the limits of raw waveform speaker recognition | In recent years, speaker recognition systems based on raw waveform inputs have received increasing attention. However, the performance of such systems are typically inferior to the state-of-the-art handcrafted feature-based counterparts, which demonstrate equal error rates under 1% on the popular VoxCeleb1 test set. Th... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 285,810 |
2209.14604 | Spherical Image Inpainting with Frame Transformation and Data-driven
Prior Deep Networks | Spherical image processing has been widely applied in many important fields, such as omnidirectional vision for autonomous cars, global climate modelling, and medical imaging. It is non-trivial to extend an algorithm developed for flat images to the spherical ones. In this work, we focus on the challenging task of sphe... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 320,304 |
1911.09271 | Cantonese Automatic Speech Recognition Using Transfer Learning from
Mandarin | We propose a system to develop a basic automatic speech recognizer(ASR) for Cantonese, a low-resource language, through transfer learning of Mandarin, a high-resource language. We take a time-delayed neural network trained on Mandarin, and perform weight transfer of several layers to a newly initialized model for Canto... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 154,455 |
2409.01935 | Map-Assisted Remote-Sensing Image Compression at Extremely Low Bitrates | Remote-sensing (RS) image compression at extremely low bitrates has always been a challenging task in practical scenarios like edge device storage and narrow bandwidth transmission. Generative models including VAEs and GANs have been explored to compress RS images into extremely low-bitrate streams. However, these gene... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 485,514 |
2101.11538 | Multi-agent simulation of voter's behaviour | The goal of this paper is to simulate the voters behaviour given a voting method. Our approach uses a multi-agent simulation in order to model a voting process through many iterations, so that the voters can vote by taking into account the results of polls. Here we only tried basic rules and a single voting method, but... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | 217,314 |
cs/0703135 | Dependency Parsing with Dynamic Bayesian Network | Exact parsing with finite state automata is deemed inappropriate because of the unbounded non-locality languages overwhelmingly exhibit. We propose a way to structure the parsing task in order to make it amenable to local classification methods. This allows us to build a Dynamic Bayesian Network which uncovers the synt... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 540,269 |
2401.00629 | Adversarially Trained Weighted Actor-Critic for Safe Offline
Reinforcement Learning | We propose WSAC (Weighted Safe Actor-Critic), a novel algorithm for Safe Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) under functional approximation, which can robustly optimize policies to improve upon an arbitrary reference policy with limited data coverage. WSAC is designed as a two-player Stackelberg game to optimize a refi... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 419,048 |
2211.13793 | Tensor Decomposition of Large-scale Clinical EEGs Reveals Interpretable
Patterns of Brain Physiology | Identifying abnormal patterns in electroencephalography (EEG) remains the cornerstone of diagnosing several neurological diseases. The current clinical EEG review process relies heavily on expert visual review, which is unscalable and error-prone. In an effort to augment the expert review process, there is a significan... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 332,597 |
2408.13666 | Discovery and Simulation of Data-Aware Business Processes | Simulation is a common approach to predict the effect of business process changes on quantitative performance. The starting point of Business Process Simulation (BPS) is a process model enriched with simulation parameters. To cope with the typically large parameter spaces of BPS models, several methods have been propos... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 483,236 |
1111.6983 | Aggregation of Composite Solutions: strategies, models, examples | The paper addresses aggregation issues for composite (modular) solutions. A systemic view point is suggested for various aggregation problems. Several solution structures are considered: sets, set morphologies, trees, etc. Mainly, the aggregation approach is targeted to set morphologies. The aggregation problems are ba... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 13,233 |
2410.05997 | An Eye for an Ear: Zero-shot Audio Description Leveraging an Image
Captioner using Audiovisual Distribution Alignment | Multimodal large language models have fueled progress in image captioning. These models, fine-tuned on vast image datasets, exhibit a deep understanding of semantic concepts. In this work, we show that this ability can be re-purposed for audio captioning, where the joint image-language decoder can be leveraged to descr... | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 496,005 |
2406.19711 | CHASE: A Causal Heterogeneous Graph based Framework for Root Cause
Analysis in Multimodal Microservice Systems | In recent years, the widespread adoption of distributed microservice architectures within the industry has significantly increased the demand for enhanced system availability and robustness. Due to the complex service invocation paths and dependencies at enterprise-level microservice systems, it is challenging to locat... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 468,535 |
2405.00602 | Investigating Automatic Scoring and Feedback using Large Language Models | Automatic grading and feedback have been long studied using traditional machine learning and deep learning techniques using language models. With the recent accessibility to high performing large language models (LLMs) like LLaMA-2, there is an opportunity to investigate the use of these LLMs for automatic grading and ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 450,983 |
2406.06593 | Differentiable Combinatorial Scheduling at Scale | This paper addresses the complex issue of resource-constrained scheduling, an NP-hard problem that spans critical areas including chip design and high-performance computing. Traditional scheduling methods often stumble over scalability and applicability challenges. We propose a novel approach using a differentiable com... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 462,676 |
2011.07424 | Intention-Based Lane Changing and Lane Keeping Haptic Guidance Steering
System | Haptic guidance in a shared steering assistance system has drawn significant attention in intelligent vehicle fields, owing to its mutual communication ability for vehicle control. By exerting continuous torque on the steering wheel, both the driver and support system can share lateral control of the vehicle. However, ... | true | false | false | false | true | false | true | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 206,548 |
2109.10082 | DeepTimeAnomalyViz: A Tool for Visualizing and Post-processing Deep
Learning Anomaly Detection Results for Industrial Time-Series | Industrial processes are monitored by a large number of various sensors that produce time-series data. Deep Learning offers a possibility to create anomaly detection methods that can aid in preventing malfunctions and increasing efficiency. But creating such a solution can be a complicated task, with factors such as in... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 256,505 |
2410.19141 | Versatile Demonstration Interface: Toward More Flexible Robot
Demonstration Collection | Previous methods for Learning from Demonstration leverage several approaches for a human to teach motions to a robot, including teleoperation, kinesthetic teaching, and natural demonstrations. However, little previous work has explored more general interfaces that allow for multiple demonstration types. Given the varie... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 502,175 |
2307.04231 | Mx2M: Masked Cross-Modality Modeling in Domain Adaptation for 3D
Semantic Segmentation | Existing methods of cross-modal domain adaptation for 3D semantic segmentation predict results only via 2D-3D complementarity that is obtained by cross-modal feature matching. However, as lacking supervision in the target domain, the complementarity is not always reliable. The results are not ideal when the domain gap ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 378,336 |
2203.05890 | Video Coding for Machines with Feature-Based Rate-Distortion
Optimization | Common state-of-the-art video codecs are optimized to deliver a low bitrate by providing a certain quality for the final human observer, which is achieved by rate-distortion optimization (RDO). But, with the steady improvement of neural networks solving computer vision tasks, more and more multimedia data is not observ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 284,944 |
2405.06234 | TS3IM: Unveiling Structural Similarity in Time Series through Image
Similarity Assessment Insights | In the realm of time series analysis, accurately measuring similarity is crucial for applications such as forecasting, anomaly detection, and clustering. However, existing metrics often fail to capture the complex, multidimensional nature of time series data, limiting their effectiveness and application. This paper int... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 453,222 |
2001.03093 | Trajectron++: Dynamically-Feasible Trajectory Forecasting With
Heterogeneous Data | Reasoning about human motion is an important prerequisite to safe and socially-aware robotic navigation. As a result, multi-agent behavior prediction has become a core component of modern human-robot interactive systems, such as self-driving cars. While there exist many methods for trajectory forecasting, most do not e... | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 159,882 |
2405.01646 | Explaining models relating objects and privacy | Accurately predicting whether an image is private before sharing it online is difficult due to the vast variety of content and the subjective nature of privacy itself. In this paper, we evaluate privacy models that use objects extracted from an image to determine why the image is predicted as private. To explain the de... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 451,442 |
1205.4067 | Optimum Commutative Group Codes | A method for finding an optimum $n$-dimensional commutative group code of a given order $M$ is presented. The approach explores the structure of lattices related to these codes and provides a significant reduction in the number of non-isometric cases to be analyzed. The classical factorization of matrices into Hermite ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 16,061 |
2408.17350 | Regular Pairings for Non-quadratic Lyapunov Functions and Contraction
Analysis | Recent studies on stability and contractivity have highlighted the importance of semi-inner products, which we refer to as ``pairings'', associated with general norms. A pairing is a binary operation that relates the derivative of a curve's norm to the radius-vector of the curve and its tangent. This relationship, know... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 484,672 |
2204.08499 | DeepCore: A Comprehensive Library for Coreset Selection in Deep Learning | Coreset selection, which aims to select a subset of the most informative training samples, is a long-standing learning problem that can benefit many downstream tasks such as data-efficient learning, continual learning, neural architecture search, active learning, etc. However, many existing coreset selection methods ar... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 292,107 |
1208.2925 | Using Program Synthesis for Social Recommendations | This paper presents a new approach to select events of interest to a user in a social media setting where events are generated by the activities of the user's friends through their mobile devices. We argue that given the unique requirements of the social media setting, the problem is best viewed as an inductive learnin... | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | 18,074 |
2007.11180 | MI^2GAN: Generative Adversarial Network for Medical Image Domain
Adaptation using Mutual Information Constraint | Domain shift between medical images from multicentres is still an open question for the community, which degrades the generalization performance of deep learning models. Generative adversarial network (GAN), which synthesize plausible images, is one of the potential solutions to address the problem. However, the existi... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 188,487 |
1801.09054 | Ear Recognition With Score-Level Fusion Based On CMC In Long-Wave
Infrared Spectrum | Only a few studies have been reported regarding human ear recognition in long wave infrared band. Thus, we have created ear database based on long wave infrared band. We have called that the database is long wave infrared band MIDAS consisting of 2430 records of 81 subjects. Thermal band provides seamless operation bot... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 89,037 |
2405.15273 | Towards a General Time Series Anomaly Detector with Adaptive Bottlenecks
and Dual Adversarial Decoders | Time series anomaly detection plays a vital role in a wide range of applications. Existing methods require training one specific model for each dataset, which exhibits limited generalization capability across different target datasets, hindering anomaly detection performance in various scenarios with scarce training da... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 456,843 |
2104.09304 | A Tunable Model for Graph Generation Using LSTM and Conditional VAE | With the development of graph applications, generative models for graphs have been more crucial. Classically, stochastic models that generate graphs with a pre-defined probability of edges and nodes have been studied. Recently, some models that reproduce the structural features of graphs by learning from actual graph d... | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 231,182 |
2205.13051 | Online Deep Equilibrium Learning for Regularization by Denoising | Plug-and-Play Priors (PnP) and Regularization by Denoising (RED) are widely-used frameworks for solving imaging inverse problems by computing fixed-points of operators combining physical measurement models and learned image priors. While traditional PnP/RED formulations have focused on priors specified using image deno... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 298,783 |
2201.05929 | Characterizing Big Data Management | Big data management is a reality for an increasing number of organizations in many areas and represents a set of challenges involving big data modeling, storage and retrieval, analysis and visualization. However, technological resources, people and processes are crucial to facilitate the management of big data in any k... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | 275,553 |
2207.09908 | Integrated Finite Element Neural Network (I-FENN) for non-local
continuum damage mechanics | We present a new Integrated Finite Element Neural Network framework (I-FENN), with the objective to accelerate the numerical solution of nonlinear computational mechanics problems. We leverage the swift predictive capability of neural networks (NNs) and we embed them inside the finite element stiffness function, to com... | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 309,066 |
2205.10430 | Using machine learning on new feature sets extracted from 3D models of
broken animal bones to classify fragments according to break agent | Distinguishing agents of bone modification at paleoanthropological sites is at the root of much of the research directed at understanding early hominin exploitation of large animal resources and the effects those subsistence behaviors had on early hominin evolution. However, current methods, particularly in the area of... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 297,698 |
2406.18449 | Cascading Large Language Models for Salient Event Graph Generation | Generating event graphs from long documents is challenging due to the inherent complexity of multiple tasks involved such as detecting events, identifying their relationships, and reconciling unstructured input with structured graphs. Recent studies typically consider all events with equal importance, failing to distin... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 468,011 |
1910.10566 | Tropical Cyclone Track Forecasting using Fused Deep Learning from
Aligned Reanalysis Data | The forecast of tropical cyclone trajectories is crucial for the protection of people and property. Although forecast dynamical models can provide high-precision short-term forecasts, they are computationally demanding, and current statistical forecasting models have much room for improvement given that the database of... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 150,528 |
2110.03292 | Robotic Lever Manipulation using Hindsight Experience Replay and Shapley
Additive Explanations | This paper deals with robotic lever control using Explainable Deep Reinforcement Learning. First, we train a policy by using the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient algorithm and the Hindsight Experience Replay technique, where the goal is to control a robotic manipulator to manipulate a lever. This enables us both to u... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 259,438 |
2205.07516 | The use of deep learning in interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy):
a review with a focus on open source and open data | Deep learning advanced to one of the most important technologies in almost all medical fields. Especially in areas, related to medical imaging it plays a big role. However, in interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy) deep learning is still in an early phase. In this review, first, we investigated and scrutinised the... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 296,629 |
2403.06800 | MambaMIL: Enhancing Long Sequence Modeling with Sequence Reordering in
Computational Pathology | Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has emerged as a dominant paradigm to extract discriminative feature representations within Whole Slide Images (WSIs) in computational pathology. Despite driving notable progress, existing MIL approaches suffer from limitations in facilitating comprehensive and efficient interactions am... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 436,607 |
2407.07000 | Etalon: Holistic Performance Evaluation Framework for LLM Inference
Systems | Serving large language models (LLMs) in production can incur substantial costs, which has prompted recent advances in inference system optimizations. Today, these systems are evaluated against conventional latency and throughput metrics (eg. TTFT, TBT, Normalised Latency and TPOT). However, these metrics fail to fully ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 471,604 |
2105.09198 | A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Extraction of Personal Information
through Automatic Annotation and Federated Learning | We curated WikiPII, an automatically labeled dataset composed of Wikipedia biography pages, annotated for personal information extraction. Although automatic annotation can lead to a high degree of label noise, it is an inexpensive process and can generate large volumes of annotated documents. We trained a BERT-based N... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 235,998 |
2410.03770 | A Two-Stage Proactive Dialogue Generator for Efficient Clinical
Information Collection Using Large Language Model | Efficient patient-doctor interaction is among the key factors for a successful disease diagnosis. During the conversation, the doctor could query complementary diagnostic information, such as the patient's symptoms, previous surgery, and other related information that goes beyond medical evidence data (test results) to... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 494,955 |
2307.07925 | Can Sparse Arrays Outperform Collocated Arrays for Future Wireless
Communications? | Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) has become a key technology for contemporary wireless communication systems. For typical MIMO systems, antenna arrays are separated by half of the signal wavelength, which are termed collocated arrays. In this paper, we ask the following question: For future wireless communication ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 379,593 |
2204.14141 | Learning Anisotropic Interaction Rules from Individual Trajectories in a
Heterogeneous Cellular Population | Interacting particle system (IPS) models have proven to be highly successful for describing the spatial movement of organisms. However, it has proven challenging to infer the interaction rules directly from data. In the field of equation discovery, the Weak form Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (WSINDy) meth... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 294,067 |
2407.15675 | Flow-guided Motion Prediction with Semantics and Dynamic Occupancy Grid
Maps | Accurate prediction of driving scenes is essential for road safety and autonomous driving. Occupancy Grid Maps (OGMs) are commonly employed for scene prediction due to their structured spatial representation, flexibility across sensor modalities and integration of uncertainty. Recent studies have successfully combined ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 475,278 |
2303.17531 | Asymmetric Image Retrieval with Cross Model Compatible Ensembles | The asymmetrical retrieval setting is a well suited solution for resource constrained applications such as face recognition and image retrieval. In this setting, a large model is used for indexing the gallery while a lightweight model is used for querying. The key principle in such systems is ensuring that both models ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 355,239 |
2410.11340 | Toward a Well-Calibrated Discrimination via Survival Outcome-Aware
Contrastive Learning | Previous deep learning approaches for survival analysis have primarily relied on ranking losses to improve discrimination performance, which often comes at the expense of calibration performance. To address such an issue, we propose a novel contrastive learning approach specifically designed to enhance discrimination \... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 498,512 |
2301.09637 | InfiniCity: Infinite-Scale City Synthesis | Toward infinite-scale 3D city synthesis, we propose a novel framework, InfiniCity, which constructs and renders an unconstrainedly large and 3D-grounded environment from random noises. InfiniCity decomposes the seemingly impractical task into three feasible modules, taking advantage of both 2D and 3D data. First, an in... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | 341,558 |
2006.07593 | Optimal Transport Kernels for Sequential and Parallel Neural
Architecture Search | Neural architecture search (NAS) automates the design of deep neural networks. One of the main challenges in searching complex and non-continuous architectures is to compare the similarity of networks that the conventional Euclidean metric may fail to capture. Optimal transport (OT) is resilient to such complex structu... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | 181,871 |
2403.16331 | Modeling Analog Dynamic Range Compressors using Deep Learning and
State-space Models | We describe a novel approach for developing realistic digital models of dynamic range compressors for digital audio production by analyzing their analog prototypes. While realistic digital dynamic compressors are potentially useful for many applications, the design process is challenging because the compressors operate... | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 440,980 |
2304.05233 | Mask-conditioned latent diffusion for generating gastrointestinal polyp
images | In order to take advantage of AI solutions in endoscopy diagnostics, we must overcome the issue of limited annotations. These limitations are caused by the high privacy concerns in the medical field and the requirement of getting aid from experts for the time-consuming and costly medical data annotation process. In com... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 357,546 |
2104.12419 | ECLIPSE : Envisioning CLoud Induced Perturbations in Solar Energy | Efficient integration of solar energy into the electricity mix depends on a reliable anticipation of its intermittency. A promising approach to forecast the temporal variability of solar irradiance resulting from the cloud cover dynamics is based on the analysis of sequences of ground-taken sky images or satellite obse... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 232,204 |
2403.09022 | Smart Resource Allocation at mmWave/THz Frequencies with Cooperative
Rate-Splitting | In this paper, we propose algorithms to minimize the energy consumption in millimeter wave/terahertz multi-user downlink communication systems. To ensure coverage in blockage-vulnerable high frequency systems, we consider cooperative rate-splitting (CRS) and transmission over multiple time blocks, where via CRS, multip... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 437,585 |
2409.12753 | DrivingForward: Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting for Driving Scene
Reconstruction from Flexible Surround-view Input | We propose DrivingForward, a feed-forward Gaussian Splatting model that reconstructs driving scenes from flexible surround-view input. Driving scene images from vehicle-mounted cameras are typically sparse, with limited overlap, and the movement of the vehicle further complicates the acquisition of camera extrinsics. T... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 489,709 |
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