id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringclasses 442
values | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 25.7k | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5731cbb4b9d445190005e56f | Protestantism | The political separation of the Church of England from Rome under Henry VIII brought England alongside this broad Reformation movement. Reformers in the Church of England alternated between sympathies for ancient Catholic tradition and more Reformed principles, gradually developing into a tradition considered a middle ... | In what years were the Dissolution of the Monasteries carried out? | {
"text": [
"Between 1535 and 1540"
],
"answer_start": [
783
]
} |
5731cc840fdd8d15006c6541 | Protestantism | The success of the Counter-Reformation on the Continent and the growth of a Puritan party dedicated to further Protestant reform polarised the Elizabethan Age. The early Puritan movement was a movement for reform in the Church of England. The desire was for the Church of England to resemble more closely the Protestant ... | The growth of Puritanism happened during what age? | {
"text": [
"the Elizabethan Age"
],
"answer_start": [
139
]
} |
5731cc840fdd8d15006c6542 | Protestantism | The success of the Counter-Reformation on the Continent and the growth of a Puritan party dedicated to further Protestant reform polarised the Elizabethan Age. The early Puritan movement was a movement for reform in the Church of England. The desire was for the Church of England to resemble more closely the Protestant ... | The Puritan movement worked on reforming what church? | {
"text": [
"the Church of England"
],
"answer_start": [
216
]
} |
5731cc840fdd8d15006c6543 | Protestantism | The success of the Counter-Reformation on the Continent and the growth of a Puritan party dedicated to further Protestant reform polarised the Elizabethan Age. The early Puritan movement was a movement for reform in the Church of England. The desire was for the Church of England to resemble more closely the Protestant ... | What did the Puritans want the Church of England to emulate? | {
"text": [
"the Protestant churches of Europe"
],
"answer_start": [
305
]
} |
5731cc840fdd8d15006c6544 | Protestantism | The success of the Counter-Reformation on the Continent and the growth of a Puritan party dedicated to further Protestant reform polarised the Elizabethan Age. The early Puritan movement was a movement for reform in the Church of England. The desire was for the Church of England to resemble more closely the Protestant ... | What was another name for the later Puritan movement? | {
"text": [
"dissenters and nonconformists"
],
"answer_start": [
408
]
} |
5731cc840fdd8d15006c6545 | Protestantism | The success of the Counter-Reformation on the Continent and the growth of a Puritan party dedicated to further Protestant reform polarised the Elizabethan Age. The early Puritan movement was a movement for reform in the Church of England. The desire was for the Church of England to resemble more closely the Protestant ... | What did the later Puritan movement create? | {
"text": [
"various Reformed denominations"
],
"answer_start": [
474
]
} |
5731cd690fdd8d15006c6553 | Protestantism | The Scottish Reformation of 1560 decisively shaped the Church of Scotland. The Reformation in Scotland culminated ecclesiastically in the establishment of a church along Reformed lines, and politically in the triumph of English influence over that of France. John Knox is regarded as the leader of the Scottish Reformati... | When was the Scottish Reformation? | {
"text": [
"1560"
],
"answer_start": [
28
]
} |
5731cd690fdd8d15006c6554 | Protestantism | The Scottish Reformation of 1560 decisively shaped the Church of Scotland. The Reformation in Scotland culminated ecclesiastically in the establishment of a church along Reformed lines, and politically in the triumph of English influence over that of France. John Knox is regarded as the leader of the Scottish Reformati... | The Scottish Reformation decreased what country's influence? | {
"text": [
"France"
],
"answer_start": [
251
]
} |
5731cd690fdd8d15006c6555 | Protestantism | The Scottish Reformation of 1560 decisively shaped the Church of Scotland. The Reformation in Scotland culminated ecclesiastically in the establishment of a church along Reformed lines, and politically in the triumph of English influence over that of France. John Knox is regarded as the leader of the Scottish Reformati... | Who was the leader of the Scottish Reformation? | {
"text": [
"John Knox"
],
"answer_start": [
259
]
} |
5731cd690fdd8d15006c6556 | Protestantism | The Scottish Reformation of 1560 decisively shaped the Church of Scotland. The Reformation in Scotland culminated ecclesiastically in the establishment of a church along Reformed lines, and politically in the triumph of English influence over that of France. John Knox is regarded as the leader of the Scottish Reformati... | Whose regime made possible the Scottish Reformation? | {
"text": [
"Mary of Guise"
],
"answer_start": [
611
]
} |
5731cd690fdd8d15006c6557 | Protestantism | The Scottish Reformation of 1560 decisively shaped the Church of Scotland. The Reformation in Scotland culminated ecclesiastically in the establishment of a church along Reformed lines, and politically in the triumph of English influence over that of France. John Knox is regarded as the leader of the Scottish Reformati... | When was the Papal Jurisdiction Act passed? | {
"text": [
"1560"
],
"answer_start": [
430
]
} |
5731ce3ab9d445190005e575 | Protestantism | In the course of this religious upheaval, the German Peasants' War of 1524–25 swept through the Bavarian, Thuringian and Swabian principalities. After the Eighty Years' War in the Low Countries and the French Wars of Religion, the confessional division of the states of the Holy Roman Empire eventually erupted in the Th... | When was the German Peasants' War? | {
"text": [
"1524–25"
],
"answer_start": [
70
]
} |
5731ce3ab9d445190005e576 | Protestantism | In the course of this religious upheaval, the German Peasants' War of 1524–25 swept through the Bavarian, Thuringian and Swabian principalities. After the Eighty Years' War in the Low Countries and the French Wars of Religion, the confessional division of the states of the Holy Roman Empire eventually erupted in the Th... | What war was waged from 1618 to 1648? | {
"text": [
"the Thirty Years' War"
],
"answer_start": [
314
]
} |
5731ce3ab9d445190005e577 | Protestantism | In the course of this religious upheaval, the German Peasants' War of 1524–25 swept through the Bavarian, Thuringian and Swabian principalities. After the Eighty Years' War in the Low Countries and the French Wars of Religion, the confessional division of the states of the Holy Roman Empire eventually erupted in the Th... | How much was the German population reduced during the Thirty Years' War? | {
"text": [
"between 25% and 40%"
],
"answer_start": [
398
]
} |
5731ce3ab9d445190005e578 | Protestantism | In the course of this religious upheaval, the German Peasants' War of 1524–25 swept through the Bavarian, Thuringian and Swabian principalities. After the Eighty Years' War in the Low Countries and the French Wars of Religion, the confessional division of the states of the Holy Roman Empire eventually erupted in the Th... | What treaty ended the Thirty Years' War? | {
"text": [
"the Peace of Westphalia"
],
"answer_start": [
456
]
} |
5731ce3ab9d445190005e579 | Protestantism | In the course of this religious upheaval, the German Peasants' War of 1524–25 swept through the Bavarian, Thuringian and Swabian principalities. After the Eighty Years' War in the Low Countries and the French Wars of Religion, the confessional division of the states of the Holy Roman Empire eventually erupted in the Th... | Where was the German Peasants' War? | {
"text": [
"the Bavarian, Thuringian and Swabian principalities"
],
"answer_start": [
92
]
} |
5731cf05e17f3d1400422447 | Protestantism | The First Great Awakening was an evangelical and revitalization movement that swept through Protestant Europe and British America, especially the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, leaving a permanent impact on American Protestantism. It resulted from powerful preaching that gave listeners a sense of deep person... | What movement occurred during the 1730's and 1740's? | {
"text": [
"The First Great Awakening"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
5731cf05e17f3d1400422448 | Protestantism | The First Great Awakening was an evangelical and revitalization movement that swept through Protestant Europe and British America, especially the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, leaving a permanent impact on American Protestantism. It resulted from powerful preaching that gave listeners a sense of deep person... | What movement made a permanent mark on Protestantism in the U.S.? | {
"text": [
"The First Great Awakening"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
5731d317e99e3014001e6308 | Protestantism | The Second Great Awakening began around 1790. It gained momentum by 1800. After 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations, whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1840s. It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rationalism, although why ... | When did the Second Great Awakening start? | {
"text": [
"around 1790"
],
"answer_start": [
33
]
} |
5731d317e99e3014001e6309 | Protestantism | The Second Great Awakening began around 1790. It gained momentum by 1800. After 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations, whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1840s. It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rationalism, although why ... | Which congregations joined the Second Great Awakening the most after 1820? | {
"text": [
"Baptist and Methodist"
],
"answer_start": [
116
]
} |
5731d317e99e3014001e630a | Protestantism | The Second Great Awakening began around 1790. It gained momentum by 1800. After 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations, whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1840s. It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rationalism, although why ... | When did the Second Great Awakening lose momentum? | {
"text": [
"by the late 1840s"
],
"answer_start": [
208
]
} |
5731d317e99e3014001e630b | Protestantism | The Second Great Awakening began around 1790. It gained momentum by 1800. After 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations, whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1840s. It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rationalism, although why ... | What did the Second Great Awakening create? | {
"text": [
"the formation of new denominations"
],
"answer_start": [
496
]
} |
5731d317e99e3014001e630c | Protestantism | The Second Great Awakening began around 1790. It gained momentum by 1800. After 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations, whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1840s. It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rationalism, although why ... | What was the Second Great Awakening a reaction against? | {
"text": [
"skepticism, deism, and rationalism"
],
"answer_start": [
271
]
} |
5731d461e17f3d1400422467 | Protestantism | The Third Great Awakening refers to a hypothetical historical period that was marked by religious activism in American history and spans the late 1850s to the early 20th century. It affected pietistic Protestant denominations and had a strong element of social activism. It gathered strength from the postmillennial beli... | When was the Third Great Awakening? | {
"text": [
"the late 1850s to the early 20th century"
],
"answer_start": [
137
]
} |
5731d461e17f3d1400422468 | Protestantism | The Third Great Awakening refers to a hypothetical historical period that was marked by religious activism in American history and spans the late 1850s to the early 20th century. It affected pietistic Protestant denominations and had a strong element of social activism. It gathered strength from the postmillennial beli... | What denominations did the Third Great Awakening affect? | {
"text": [
"pietistic Protestant denominations"
],
"answer_start": [
191
]
} |
5731d461e17f3d1400422469 | Protestantism | The Third Great Awakening refers to a hypothetical historical period that was marked by religious activism in American history and spans the late 1850s to the early 20th century. It affected pietistic Protestant denominations and had a strong element of social activism. It gathered strength from the postmillennial beli... | What movement was affiliated with the Third Great Awakening? | {
"text": [
"the Social Gospel Movement"
],
"answer_start": [
436
]
} |
5731d461e17f3d140042246a | Protestantism | The Third Great Awakening refers to a hypothetical historical period that was marked by religious activism in American history and spans the late 1850s to the early 20th century. It affected pietistic Protestant denominations and had a strong element of social activism. It gathered strength from the postmillennial beli... | What other movement gained its force from the Third Great Awakening? | {
"text": [
"the worldwide missionary movement"
],
"answer_start": [
556
]
} |
5731d461e17f3d140042246b | Protestantism | The Third Great Awakening refers to a hypothetical historical period that was marked by religious activism in American history and spans the late 1850s to the early 20th century. It affected pietistic Protestant denominations and had a strong element of social activism. It gathered strength from the postmillennial beli... | What new groups were formed as a result of the Third Great Awakening? | {
"text": [
"the Holiness, Nazarene, and Christian Science movements"
],
"answer_start": [
622
]
} |
5731d56fe17f3d1400422471 | Protestantism | A noteworthy development in 20th-century Protestant Christianity was the rise of the modern Pentecostal movement. Sprung from Methodist and Wesleyan roots, it arose out of meetings at an urban mission on Azusa Street in Los Angeles. From there it spread around the world, carried by those who experienced what they belie... | What modern movement began in the 20th century? | {
"text": [
"the modern Pentecostal movement"
],
"answer_start": [
81
]
} |
5731d56fe17f3d1400422472 | Protestantism | A noteworthy development in 20th-century Protestant Christianity was the rise of the modern Pentecostal movement. Sprung from Methodist and Wesleyan roots, it arose out of meetings at an urban mission on Azusa Street in Los Angeles. From there it spread around the world, carried by those who experienced what they belie... | What were the roots of the modern Pentecostal movement? | {
"text": [
"Methodist and Wesleyan"
],
"answer_start": [
126
]
} |
5731d56fe17f3d1400422473 | Protestantism | A noteworthy development in 20th-century Protestant Christianity was the rise of the modern Pentecostal movement. Sprung from Methodist and Wesleyan roots, it arose out of meetings at an urban mission on Azusa Street in Los Angeles. From there it spread around the world, carried by those who experienced what they belie... | What movement did Pentecostalism create? | {
"text": [
"the Charismatic movement"
],
"answer_start": [
532
]
} |
5731d56fe17f3d1400422474 | Protestantism | A noteworthy development in 20th-century Protestant Christianity was the rise of the modern Pentecostal movement. Sprung from Methodist and Wesleyan roots, it arose out of meetings at an urban mission on Azusa Street in Los Angeles. From there it spread around the world, carried by those who experienced what they belie... | In what city did the modern Pentecostal movement begin? | {
"text": [
"Los Angeles"
],
"answer_start": [
220
]
} |
5731d56fe17f3d1400422475 | Protestantism | A noteworthy development in 20th-century Protestant Christianity was the rise of the modern Pentecostal movement. Sprung from Methodist and Wesleyan roots, it arose out of meetings at an urban mission on Azusa Street in Los Angeles. From there it spread around the world, carried by those who experienced what they belie... | What type of mission was the birthplace of the modern Pentecostal movement? | {
"text": [
"urban"
],
"answer_start": [
187
]
} |
5731db10e99e3014001e634c | Protestantism | In the United States and elsewhere in the world, there has been a marked rise in the evangelical wing of Protestant denominations, especially those that are more exclusively evangelical, and a corresponding decline in the mainstream liberal churches. In the post–World War I era, Liberal Christianity was on the rise, an... | Where has there been a rise in evangelical Protestantism? | {
"text": [
"In the United States and elsewhere in the world"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
5731db10e99e3014001e634d | Protestantism | In the United States and elsewhere in the world, there has been a marked rise in the evangelical wing of Protestant denominations, especially those that are more exclusively evangelical, and a corresponding decline in the mainstream liberal churches. In the post–World War I era, Liberal Christianity was on the rise, an... | What type of churches have declined? | {
"text": [
"mainstream liberal churches"
],
"answer_start": [
222
]
} |
5731db10e99e3014001e634e | Protestantism | In the United States and elsewhere in the world, there has been a marked rise in the evangelical wing of Protestant denominations, especially those that are more exclusively evangelical, and a corresponding decline in the mainstream liberal churches. In the post–World War I era, Liberal Christianity was on the rise, an... | When did Liberal Christianity increase? | {
"text": [
"In the post–World War I era"
],
"answer_start": [
251
]
} |
5731db10e99e3014001e634f | Protestantism | In the United States and elsewhere in the world, there has been a marked rise in the evangelical wing of Protestant denominations, especially those that are more exclusively evangelical, and a corresponding decline in the mainstream liberal churches. In the post–World War I era, Liberal Christianity was on the rise, an... | When did conservative churches start to increase? | {
"text": [
"In the post–World War II era"
],
"answer_start": [
410
]
} |
5731db10e99e3014001e6350 | Protestantism | In the United States and elsewhere in the world, there has been a marked rise in the evangelical wing of Protestant denominations, especially those that are more exclusively evangelical, and a corresponding decline in the mainstream liberal churches. In the post–World War I era, Liberal Christianity was on the rise, an... | What type of evangelical churches are the most popular? | {
"text": [
"those that are more exclusively evangelical"
],
"answer_start": [
142
]
} |
5731dc25b9d445190005e5c7 | Protestantism | In Europe, there has been a general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. Several scholars have argued for a link between the rise of secularism and Protestantism, attributing it to the ... | What direction has Europe moved towards? | {
"text": [
"secularism"
],
"answer_start": [
125
]
} |
5731dc25b9d445190005e5c8 | Protestantism | In Europe, there has been a general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. Several scholars have argued for a link between the rise of secularism and Protestantism, attributing it to the ... | What caused the spread of secularism? | {
"text": [
"The Enlightenment"
],
"answer_start": [
137
]
} |
5731dc25b9d445190005e5c9 | Protestantism | In Europe, there has been a general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. Several scholars have argued for a link between the rise of secularism and Protestantism, attributing it to the ... | What areas have a higher rate of Christian observance? | {
"text": [
"North America, South America and Australia"
],
"answer_start": [
373
]
} |
5731dc25b9d445190005e5ca | Protestantism | In Europe, there has been a general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. Several scholars have argued for a link between the rise of secularism and Protestantism, attributing it to the ... | What country is more religious than other developed nations? | {
"text": [
"United States"
],
"answer_start": [
478
]
} |
5731dc25b9d445190005e5cb | Protestantism | In Europe, there has been a general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. Several scholars have argued for a link between the rise of secularism and Protestantism, attributing it to the ... | When did South America show an increase in Evangelicals? | {
"text": [
"the 20th and 21st centuries"
],
"answer_start": [
675
]
} |
5731dceee99e3014001e6364 | Protestantism | In the view of many associated with the Radical Reformation, the Magisterial Reformation had not gone far enough. Radical Reformer, Andreas von Bodenstein Karlstadt, for example, referred to the Lutheran theologians at Wittenberg as the "new papists". Since the term "magister" also means "teacher", the Magisterial Refo... | Which reformation was seen as not being effective enough? | {
"text": [
"the Magisterial Reformation"
],
"answer_start": [
61
]
} |
5731dceee99e3014001e6365 | Protestantism | In the view of many associated with the Radical Reformation, the Magisterial Reformation had not gone far enough. Radical Reformer, Andreas von Bodenstein Karlstadt, for example, referred to the Lutheran theologians at Wittenberg as the "new papists". Since the term "magister" also means "teacher", the Magisterial Refo... | What did Karlstadt call Lutheran theologians? | {
"text": [
"new papists"
],
"answer_start": [
238
]
} |
5731dceee99e3014001e6366 | Protestantism | In the view of many associated with the Radical Reformation, the Magisterial Reformation had not gone far enough. Radical Reformer, Andreas von Bodenstein Karlstadt, for example, referred to the Lutheran theologians at Wittenberg as the "new papists". Since the term "magister" also means "teacher", the Magisterial Refo... | What is another name for magister? | {
"text": [
"teacher"
],
"answer_start": [
290
]
} |
5731dceee99e3014001e6367 | Protestantism | In the view of many associated with the Radical Reformation, the Magisterial Reformation had not gone far enough. Radical Reformer, Andreas von Bodenstein Karlstadt, for example, referred to the Lutheran theologians at Wittenberg as the "new papists". Since the term "magister" also means "teacher", the Magisterial Refo... | What were reform movement leaders compared to? | {
"text": [
"Roman Popes"
],
"answer_start": [
643
]
} |
5731dceee99e3014001e6368 | Protestantism | In the view of many associated with the Radical Reformation, the Magisterial Reformation had not gone far enough. Radical Reformer, Andreas von Bodenstein Karlstadt, for example, referred to the Lutheran theologians at Wittenberg as the "new papists". Since the term "magister" also means "teacher", the Magisterial Refo... | What has been linked with pacifism? | {
"text": [
"Anabaptism"
],
"answer_start": [
777
]
} |
5731ddf6e99e3014001e636e | Protestantism | Protestants reject the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine that it is the one true church, believing in the invisible church, which consists of all who profess faith in Jesus Christ. Some Protestant denominations are less accepting of other denominations, and the basic orthodoxy of some is questioned by most of the others... | What type of church do Protestants believe in? | {
"text": [
"the invisible church"
],
"answer_start": [
101
]
} |
5731ddf6e99e3014001e636f | Protestantism | Protestants reject the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine that it is the one true church, believing in the invisible church, which consists of all who profess faith in Jesus Christ. Some Protestant denominations are less accepting of other denominations, and the basic orthodoxy of some is questioned by most of the others... | Who comprises the invisible church? | {
"text": [
"all who profess faith in Jesus Christ"
],
"answer_start": [
141
]
} |
5731ddf6e99e3014001e6370 | Protestantism | Protestants reject the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine that it is the one true church, believing in the invisible church, which consists of all who profess faith in Jesus Christ. Some Protestant denominations are less accepting of other denominations, and the basic orthodoxy of some is questioned by most of the others... | What is the name of the main principles of Protestantism? | {
"text": [
"the five solas"
],
"answer_start": [
497
]
} |
5731ddf6e99e3014001e6371 | Protestantism | Protestants reject the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine that it is the one true church, believing in the invisible church, which consists of all who profess faith in Jesus Christ. Some Protestant denominations are less accepting of other denominations, and the basic orthodoxy of some is questioned by most of the others... | What other entities are also considered to be Protestant? | {
"text": [
"non-denominational groups and organizations"
],
"answer_start": [
557
]
} |
5731ddf6e99e3014001e6372 | Protestantism | Protestants reject the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine that it is the one true church, believing in the invisible church, which consists of all who profess faith in Jesus Christ. Some Protestant denominations are less accepting of other denominations, and the basic orthodoxy of some is questioned by most of the others... | What Catholic doctrine do Protestants not believe in? | {
"text": [
"it is the one true church"
],
"answer_start": [
61
]
} |
5731dedd0fdd8d15006c65cb | Protestantism | Various ecumenical movements have attempted cooperation or reorganization of the various divided Protestant denominations, according to various models of union, but divisions continue to outpace unions, as there is no overarching authority to which any of the churches owe allegiance, which can authoritatively define th... | What type of movements have tried to unite Protestant denominations? | {
"text": [
"Various ecumenical"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
5731dedd0fdd8d15006c65cc | Protestantism | Various ecumenical movements have attempted cooperation or reorganization of the various divided Protestant denominations, according to various models of union, but divisions continue to outpace unions, as there is no overarching authority to which any of the churches owe allegiance, which can authoritatively define th... | Which is larger, divisions or unions of Protestantism? | {
"text": [
"divisions"
],
"answer_start": [
165
]
} |
5731dedd0fdd8d15006c65cd | Protestantism | Various ecumenical movements have attempted cooperation or reorganization of the various divided Protestant denominations, according to various models of union, but divisions continue to outpace unions, as there is no overarching authority to which any of the churches owe allegiance, which can authoritatively define th... | What beliefs do most denominations agree on? | {
"text": [
"common beliefs in the major aspects of the Christian faith"
],
"answer_start": [
354
]
} |
5731dedd0fdd8d15006c65ce | Protestantism | Various ecumenical movements have attempted cooperation or reorganization of the various divided Protestant denominations, according to various models of union, but divisions continue to outpace unions, as there is no overarching authority to which any of the churches owe allegiance, which can authoritatively define th... | What types of doctrines do denominations not agree on? | {
"text": [
"secondary"
],
"answer_start": [
437
]
} |
5731dedd0fdd8d15006c65cf | Protestantism | Various ecumenical movements have attempted cooperation or reorganization of the various divided Protestant denominations, according to various models of union, but divisions continue to outpace unions, as there is no overarching authority to which any of the churches owe allegiance, which can authoritatively define th... | What type of belief defines what is a major or minor doctrine? | {
"text": [
"idiosyncratic"
],
"answer_start": [
518
]
} |
5731df9ae99e3014001e6382 | Protestantism | Several countries have established their national churches, linking the ecclesiastical structure with the state. Jurisdictions where a Protestant denomination has been established as a state religion include several Nordic countries; Denmark (including Greenland), the Faroe Islands (its church being independent since 2... | What do national churches bring together? | {
"text": [
"the ecclesiastical structure with the state"
],
"answer_start": [
68
]
} |
5731df9ae99e3014001e6383 | Protestantism | Several countries have established their national churches, linking the ecclesiastical structure with the state. Jurisdictions where a Protestant denomination has been established as a state religion include several Nordic countries; Denmark (including Greenland), the Faroe Islands (its church being independent since 2... | How long has the Faroe Islands church been independent? | {
"text": [
"since 2007"
],
"answer_start": [
313
]
} |
5731df9ae99e3014001e6384 | Protestantism | Several countries have established their national churches, linking the ecclesiastical structure with the state. Jurisdictions where a Protestant denomination has been established as a state religion include several Nordic countries; Denmark (including Greenland), the Faroe Islands (its church being independent since 2... | Who has the only Reformed church? | {
"text": [
"Tuvalu"
],
"answer_start": [
393
]
} |
5731df9ae99e3014001e6385 | Protestantism | Several countries have established their national churches, linking the ecclesiastical structure with the state. Jurisdictions where a Protestant denomination has been established as a state religion include several Nordic countries; Denmark (including Greenland), the Faroe Islands (its church being independent since 2... | Who is the head church of the Anglican Communion? | {
"text": [
"The Church of England"
],
"answer_start": [
508
]
} |
5731df9ae99e3014001e6386 | Protestantism | Several countries have established their national churches, linking the ecclesiastical structure with the state. Jurisdictions where a Protestant denomination has been established as a state religion include several Nordic countries; Denmark (including Greenland), the Faroe Islands (its church being independent since 2... | What type of church does Tonga have? | {
"text": [
"Methodist"
],
"answer_start": [
487
]
} |
5731e0acb9d445190005e5f5 | Protestantism | Protestants can be differentiated according to how they have been influenced by important movements since the Reformation, today regarded as branches. Some of these movements have a common lineage, sometimes directly spawning individual denominations. Due to the earlier stated multitude of denominations, this section d... | What is another name for denominational families? | {
"text": [
"branches"
],
"answer_start": [
374
]
} |
5731e0acb9d445190005e5f6 | Protestantism | Protestants can be differentiated according to how they have been influenced by important movements since the Reformation, today regarded as branches. Some of these movements have a common lineage, sometimes directly spawning individual denominations. Due to the earlier stated multitude of denominations, this section d... | What are the major branches of Protestantism? | {
"text": [
"Adventist, Anglican, Baptist, Calvinist (Reformed), Lutheran, Methodist and Pentecostal"
],
"answer_start": [
467
]
} |
5731e0acb9d445190005e5f7 | Protestantism | Protestants can be differentiated according to how they have been influenced by important movements since the Reformation, today regarded as branches. Some of these movements have a common lineage, sometimes directly spawning individual denominations. Due to the earlier stated multitude of denominations, this section d... | What small branch of Protestantism will also be discussed? | {
"text": [
"Anabaptist"
],
"answer_start": [
593
]
} |
5731e0acb9d445190005e5f8 | Protestantism | Protestants can be differentiated according to how they have been influenced by important movements since the Reformation, today regarded as branches. Some of these movements have a common lineage, sometimes directly spawning individual denominations. Due to the earlier stated multitude of denominations, this section d... | What created the differentiation of Protestant branches? | {
"text": [
"how they have been influenced by important movements since the Reformation"
],
"answer_start": [
47
]
} |
5731e0acb9d445190005e5f9 | Protestantism | Protestants can be differentiated according to how they have been influenced by important movements since the Reformation, today regarded as branches. Some of these movements have a common lineage, sometimes directly spawning individual denominations. Due to the earlier stated multitude of denominations, this section d... | What do some branches share in common? | {
"text": [
"lineage"
],
"answer_start": [
189
]
} |
5731e27cb9d445190005e617 | Protestantism | Although the Adventist churches hold much in common, their theologies differ on whether the intermediate state is unconscious sleep or consciousness, whether the ultimate punishment of the wicked is annihilation or eternal torment, the nature of immortality, whether or not the wicked are resurrected after the millenniu... | The Adventist movement has encouraged examining what in full? | {
"text": [
"the whole Bible"
],
"answer_start": [
453
]
} |
5731e27cb9d445190005e618 | Protestantism | Although the Adventist churches hold much in common, their theologies differ on whether the intermediate state is unconscious sleep or consciousness, whether the ultimate punishment of the wicked is annihilation or eternal torment, the nature of immortality, whether or not the wicked are resurrected after the millenniu... | What Adventist groups observe the Sabbath? | {
"text": [
"Seventh-day Adventists and some smaller Adventist groups"
],
"answer_start": [
478
]
} |
5731e27cb9d445190005e619 | Protestantism | Although the Adventist churches hold much in common, their theologies differ on whether the intermediate state is unconscious sleep or consciousness, whether the ultimate punishment of the wicked is annihilation or eternal torment, the nature of immortality, whether or not the wicked are resurrected after the millenniu... | What is the name of the Seventh-day Adventist's core beliefs? | {
"text": [
"the 28 Fundamental Beliefs"
],
"answer_start": [
651
]
} |
5731e27cb9d445190005e61a | Protestantism | Although the Adventist churches hold much in common, their theologies differ on whether the intermediate state is unconscious sleep or consciousness, whether the ultimate punishment of the wicked is annihilation or eternal torment, the nature of immortality, whether or not the wicked are resurrected after the millenniu... | What is used for justification of the 28 Fundamental Beliefs? | {
"text": [
"Biblical references"
],
"answer_start": [
705
]
} |
5731e27cb9d445190005e61b | Protestantism | Although the Adventist churches hold much in common, their theologies differ on whether the intermediate state is unconscious sleep or consciousness, whether the ultimate punishment of the wicked is annihilation or eternal torment, the nature of immortality, whether or not the wicked are resurrected after the millenniu... | What belief about ultimate punishment do Adventists disagree on? | {
"text": [
"annihilation or eternal torment"
],
"answer_start": [
199
]
} |
5731e35d0fdd8d15006c660f | Protestantism | The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Anabaptists required that baptismal candidates be able to make their own confessions of faith and so rejected baptism of infants. The... | What does the word Anabaptist describe? | {
"text": [
"one who baptizes again"
],
"answer_start": [
30
]
} |
5731e35d0fdd8d15006c6610 | Protestantism | The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Anabaptists required that baptismal candidates be able to make their own confessions of faith and so rejected baptism of infants. The... | Who named the Anabaptists? | {
"text": [
"their persecutors"
],
"answer_start": [
73
]
} |
5731e35d0fdd8d15006c6611 | Protestantism | The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Anabaptists required that baptismal candidates be able to make their own confessions of faith and so rejected baptism of infants. The... | What baptism do Anabaptists reject? | {
"text": [
"baptism of infants"
],
"answer_start": [
297
]
} |
5731e35d0fdd8d15006c6612 | Protestantism | The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Anabaptists required that baptismal candidates be able to make their own confessions of faith and so rejected baptism of infants. The... | Who persecuted the Anabaptists in the 16th century? | {
"text": [
"Magisterial Protestants and Roman Catholics"
],
"answer_start": [
701
]
} |
5731e35d0fdd8d15006c6613 | Protestantism | The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Anabaptists required that baptismal candidates be able to make their own confessions of faith and so rejected baptism of infants. The... | Hans Denck was considered what type of reformer? | {
"text": [
"Second Front Reformers"
],
"answer_start": [
1404
]
} |
5731e472b9d445190005e633 | Protestantism | Anglicanism comprises the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word Anglican originates in ecclesia anglicana, a medieval Latin phrase dating to at least 1246 that means the English Church. There is no single "Anglican Chu... | What does Anglican mean? | {
"text": [
"the English Church"
],
"answer_start": [
268
]
} |
5731e472b9d445190005e634 | Protestantism | Anglicanism comprises the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word Anglican originates in ecclesia anglicana, a medieval Latin phrase dating to at least 1246 that means the English Church. There is no single "Anglican Chu... | When did the word Anglican begin? | {
"text": [
"1246"
],
"answer_start": [
252
]
} |
5731e472b9d445190005e635 | Protestantism | Anglicanism comprises the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word Anglican originates in ecclesia anglicana, a medieval Latin phrase dating to at least 1246 that means the English Church. There is no single "Anglican Chu... | Who do the Anglican churches have communion with? | {
"text": [
"the Archbishop of Canterbury"
],
"answer_start": [
508
]
} |
5731e472b9d445190005e636 | Protestantism | Anglicanism comprises the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word Anglican originates in ecclesia anglicana, a medieval Latin phrase dating to at least 1246 that means the English Church. There is no single "Anglican Chu... | How many Anglican Communion members are there in the world? | {
"text": [
"80 million"
],
"answer_start": [
660
]
} |
5731e472b9d445190005e637 | Protestantism | Anglicanism comprises the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word Anglican originates in ecclesia anglicana, a medieval Latin phrase dating to at least 1246 that means the English Church. There is no single "Anglican Chu... | What power does each national or regional church possess? | {
"text": [
"full autonomy"
],
"answer_start": [
404
]
} |
5731e59ee17f3d140042250f | Protestantism | The Church of England declared its independence from the Catholic Church at the time of the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. Many of the new Anglican formularies of the mid-16th century corresponded closely to those of contemporary Reformed tradition. These reforms were understood by one of those most responsible for ... | Who did the Church of England split from? | {
"text": [
"the Catholic Church"
],
"answer_start": [
53
]
} |
5731e59ee17f3d1400422510 | Protestantism | The Church of England declared its independence from the Catholic Church at the time of the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. Many of the new Anglican formularies of the mid-16th century corresponded closely to those of contemporary Reformed tradition. These reforms were understood by one of those most responsible for ... | At what time did the Church of England become independent? | {
"text": [
"the Elizabethan Religious Settlement"
],
"answer_start": [
88
]
} |
5731e59ee17f3d1400422511 | Protestantism | The Church of England declared its independence from the Catholic Church at the time of the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. Many of the new Anglican formularies of the mid-16th century corresponded closely to those of contemporary Reformed tradition. These reforms were understood by one of those most responsible for ... | Who headed the Anglican reforms in the middle of the 16th century? | {
"text": [
"Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer"
],
"answer_start": [
335
]
} |
5731e59ee17f3d1400422512 | Protestantism | The Church of England declared its independence from the Catholic Church at the time of the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. Many of the new Anglican formularies of the mid-16th century corresponded closely to those of contemporary Reformed tradition. These reforms were understood by one of those most responsible for ... | The Church of England's reforms put it in the middle of what two traditions? | {
"text": [
"Lutheranism and Calvinism"
],
"answer_start": [
461
]
} |
5731e59ee17f3d1400422513 | Protestantism | The Church of England declared its independence from the Catholic Church at the time of the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. Many of the new Anglican formularies of the mid-16th century corresponded closely to those of contemporary Reformed tradition. These reforms were understood by one of those most responsible for ... | What liturgical forms in Anglicanism were considered unacceptable by many progressive Protestants? | {
"text": [
"traditional"
],
"answer_start": [
552
]
} |
5731e667e17f3d1400422521 | Protestantism | Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through... | According to Baptists, who should have baptisms? | {
"text": [
"professing believers"
],
"answer_start": [
75
]
} |
5731e667e17f3d1400422522 | Protestantism | Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through... | What type of baptism do Baptists conduct? | {
"text": [
"complete immersion"
],
"answer_start": [
176
]
} |
5731e667e17f3d1400422523 | Protestantism | Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through... | What two offices do Baptists have? | {
"text": [
"pastors and deacons"
],
"answer_start": [
473
]
} |
5731e667e17f3d1400422524 | Protestantism | Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through... | What type of churches are most Baptists churches considered to be? | {
"text": [
"Protestant"
],
"answer_start": [
539
]
} |
5731e667e17f3d1400422525 | Protestantism | Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through... | What is another term for soul competency? | {
"text": [
"liberty"
],
"answer_start": [
293
]
} |
5731edafe17f3d1400422559 | Protestantism | Historians trace the earliest church labeled Baptist back to 1609 in Amsterdam, with English Separatist John Smyth as its pastor. In accordance with his reading of the New Testament, he rejected baptism of infants and instituted baptism only of believing adults. Baptist practice spread to England, where the General Bap... | Where was the earliest Baptist church founded? | {
"text": [
"Amsterdam"
],
"answer_start": [
69
]
} |
5731edafe17f3d140042255a | Protestantism | Historians trace the earliest church labeled Baptist back to 1609 in Amsterdam, with English Separatist John Smyth as its pastor. In accordance with his reading of the New Testament, he rejected baptism of infants and instituted baptism only of believing adults. Baptist practice spread to England, where the General Bap... | Who was the pastor of the first Baptist church? | {
"text": [
"John Smyth"
],
"answer_start": [
104
]
} |
5731edafe17f3d140042255b | Protestantism | Historians trace the earliest church labeled Baptist back to 1609 in Amsterdam, with English Separatist John Smyth as its pastor. In accordance with his reading of the New Testament, he rejected baptism of infants and instituted baptism only of believing adults. Baptist practice spread to England, where the General Bap... | Who believed that Christ's atonement was for everyone? | {
"text": [
"General Baptists"
],
"answer_start": [
309
]
} |
5731edafe17f3d140042255c | Protestantism | Historians trace the earliest church labeled Baptist back to 1609 in Amsterdam, with English Separatist John Smyth as its pastor. In accordance with his reading of the New Testament, he rejected baptism of infants and instituted baptism only of believing adults. Baptist practice spread to England, where the General Bap... | Who founded the first Baptist group in what is now the United States? | {
"text": [
"Roger Williams"
],
"answer_start": [
465
]
} |
5731edafe17f3d140042255d | Protestantism | Historians trace the earliest church labeled Baptist back to 1609 in Amsterdam, with English Separatist John Smyth as its pastor. In accordance with his reading of the New Testament, he rejected baptism of infants and instituted baptism only of believing adults. Baptist practice spread to England, where the General Bap... | Who has spread the teachings of the Baptists to each continent? | {
"text": [
"Baptist missionaries"
],
"answer_start": [
897
]
} |
5731eee6b9d445190005e6ab | Protestantism | Today, this term also refers to the doctrines and practices of the Reformed churches of which Calvin was an early leader. Less commonly, it can refer to the individual teaching of Calvin himself. The particulars of Calvinist theology may be stated in a number of ways. Perhaps the best known summary is contained in the ... | What is the most well-known summary of Calvin's teachings? | {
"text": [
"the five points of Calvinism"
],
"answer_start": [
316
]
} |
5731eee6b9d445190005e6ac | Protestantism | Today, this term also refers to the doctrines and practices of the Reformed churches of which Calvin was an early leader. Less commonly, it can refer to the individual teaching of Calvin himself. The particulars of Calvinist theology may be stated in a number of ways. Perhaps the best known summary is contained in the ... | What area does the five points of Calvinism focus on? | {
"text": [
"the Calvinist view on soteriology"
],
"answer_start": [
375
]
} |
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