answer string | choices dict | id string | kind string | lang string | question string | steps list | subject string | text string | topic string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Impedance is AC resistance with magnitude and phase, in ohms. | null | eng_0351 | concept | en | What is impedance? | [
"Resistor part.",
"Reactance part.",
"Phase shifts."
] | engineering | Answer: AC ohms.
Steps:
1. Resistor part.
2. Reactance part.
3. Phase shifts. | circuits |
Celkové zesílení je 44. | {
"A": "42 (dimensionless)",
"B": "46 (dimensionless)",
"C": "48 (dimensionless)",
"D": "44 (dimensionless)"
} | eng_0352 | multiple_choice | cs | Dva sériové bloky mají zesílení 2 a 22. Jaké je celkové zesílení? | [
"K1 = 2, K2 = 22 (dimensionless).",
"K = 44 (dimensionless).",
"Vyber možnost D (44 (dimensionless))."
] | engineering | Answer: 44 (dimensionless).
Steps:
1. K1 = 2, K2 = 22 (dimensionless).
2. K = 44 (dimensionless).
3. Vyber možnost D (44 (dimensionless)).
Answer: (D) | control |
Dynamický tlak je 7935 Pa. | null | eng_0353 | worked_example | cs | Vzduch (ρ = 1,2 kg/m³) letí 115 m/s. Jaký je dynamický tlak? | [
"ρ = 1.2 kg/m³, v = 115 m/s.",
"q = ½ρv² = 7935 Pa.",
"Result 7935 Pa."
] | engineering | Answer: 7935 Pa.
Steps:
1. ρ = 1.2 kg/m³, v = 115 m/s.
2. q = ½ρv² = 7935 Pa.
3. Result 7935 Pa. | fluids |
The modulus is 121.2 GPa. | null | eng_0354 | worked_example | en | Composite with fibre fraction 0.6 (Ef = 200 GPa, Em = 3 GPa). What is the modulus? | [
"Vf = 0.6, Ef = 200 GPa.",
"E = VfEf+VmEm = 121.2 GPa.",
"Result 121.2 GPa."
] | engineering | Answer: 121.2 GPa.
Steps:
1. Vf = 0.6, Ef = 200 GPa.
2. E = VfEf+VmEm = 121.2 GPa.
3. Result 121.2 GPa. | materials |
Max friction is 950 N. | {
"A": "1000 N",
"B": "950 N",
"C": "900 N",
"D": "1050 N"
} | eng_0355 | multiple_choice | en | Normal force 1900 N, friction coefficient 0.5. What is max friction? | [
"μ = 0.5 (dimensionless), N = 1900 N.",
"F = μN = 950 N.",
"Select option B (950 N)."
] | engineering | Answer: 950 N.
Steps:
1. μ = 0.5 (dimensionless), N = 1900 N.
2. F = μN = 950 N.
3. Select option B (950 N).
Answer: (B) | statics |
Měrná kapacita je teplo na kilogram a kelvin, v joulech. | null | eng_0356 | concept | cs | Co je měrná tepelná kapacita? | [
"Hmotnost v kg.",
"Delta T v K.",
"Q v J."
] | engineering | Answer: Teplo na kg K.
Steps:
1. Hmotnost v kg.
2. Delta T v K.
3. Q v J. | thermodynamics |
Resonance is the frequency where inductive and capacitive reactances cancel. | null | eng_0357 | concept | en | What is resonance? | [
"Peak current.",
"Tuned Hz.",
"Radio uses."
] | engineering | Answer: Reactances cancel.
Steps:
1. Peak current.
2. Tuned Hz.
3. Radio uses. | circuits |
The error is 125 units. | null | eng_0358 | worked_example | en | Setpoint 1250 units, measurement 1125 units. What is the error? | [
"r = 1250 units, y = 1125 units.",
"e = r−y = 125 units.",
"Result 125 units."
] | engineering | Answer: 125 units.
Steps:
1. r = 1250 units, y = 1125 units.
2. e = r−y = 125 units.
3. Result 125 units. | control |
The volume is 50 m³. | null | eng_0359 | worked_example | en | Tank base area 2 m², depth 25 m. What is the water volume? | [
"A = 2 m², h = 25 m.",
"V = Ah = 50 m³.",
"Result 50 m³."
] | engineering | Answer: 50 m³.
Steps:
1. A = 2 m², h = 25 m.
2. V = Ah = 50 m³.
3. Result 50 m³. | fluids |
The shear stress is 104 MPa. | null | eng_0360 | worked_example | en | Shear force 52 kN on 500 mm² section. What is the shear stress? | [
"F = 52 kN, A = 500 mm².",
"τ = F/A = 104 MPa.",
"Result 104 MPa."
] | engineering | Answer: 104 MPa.
Steps:
1. F = 52 kN, A = 500 mm².
2. τ = F/A = 104 MPa.
3. Result 104 MPa. | materials |
The balancing reaction is 1150 N upward. | {
"A": "1200 N",
"B": "1100 N",
"C": "1150 N",
"D": "1250 N"
} | eng_0361 | multiple_choice | en | Downward forces 460 N and 690 N act on a beam. What upward reaction balances them? | [
"F1 = 460 N, F2 = 690 N.",
"R = 460+690 = 1150 N.",
"Select option C (1150 N)."
] | engineering | Answer: 1150 N.
Steps:
1. F1 = 460 N, F2 = 690 N.
2. R = 460+690 = 1150 N.
3. Select option C (1150 N).
Answer: (C) | statics |
The temperature is 267 °C. | null | eng_0362 | worked_example | en | Temperature is 540 K. What is it in Celsius? | [
"T = 540 K.",
"C = 540 − 273 = 267 °C.",
"Result 267 °C."
] | engineering | Answer: 267 °C.
Steps:
1. T = 540 K.
2. C = 540 − 273 = 267 °C.
3. Result 267 °C. | thermodynamics |
The resistance is 29 Ω. | null | eng_0363 | worked_example | en | Voltage 87 V drives 3 A. What is the resistance? | [
"V = 87 V, I = 3 A.",
"R = V/I = 29 Ω.",
"Result 29 Ω."
] | engineering | Answer: 29 Ω.
Steps:
1. V = 87 V, I = 3 A.
2. R = V/I = 29 Ω.
3. Result 29 Ω. | circuits |
The final value is 78 units. | null | eng_0364 | worked_example | en | Gain 26 system gets a step of amplitude 3. What is the final value? | [
"K = 26 (dimensionless), step 3 units.",
"Final = 3×26 = 78 units.",
"Result 78 units."
] | engineering | Answer: 78 units.
Steps:
1. K = 26 (dimensionless), step 3 units.
2. Final = 3×26 = 78 units.
3. Result 78 units. | control |
Hydraulic power is 5493.6 W. | null | eng_0365 | worked_example | en | Pump lifts 0.02 m³/s of water 28 m. What hydraulic power is needed? | [
"Q = 0.02 m³/s, H = 28 m.",
"P = ρgQH = 5493.6 W.",
"Result 5493.6 W."
] | engineering | Answer: 5493.6 W.
Steps:
1. Q = 0.02 m³/s, H = 28 m.
2. P = ρgQH = 5493.6 W.
3. Result 5493.6 W. | fluids |
Elongation is 10 mm. | {
"A": "11 mm",
"B": "9 mm",
"C": "10 mm",
"D": "12 mm"
} | eng_0366 | multiple_choice | en | Force 100 kN on 2 m steel bar (A = 100 mm², E = 200 GPa). What is elongation? | [
"F = 100 kN, L = 2 m.",
"ΔL = FL/AE = 10 mm.",
"Select option C (10 mm)."
] | engineering | Answer: 10 mm.
Steps:
1. F = 100 kN, L = 2 m.
2. ΔL = FL/AE = 10 mm.
3. Select option C (10 mm).
Answer: (C) | materials |
Reakce v B je 2800 N. | null | eng_0367 | worked_example | cs | Nosník 6 m, břemeno 4200 N ve 4 m od A. Jaká je reakce v B? | [
"F = 4200 N, span 6 m.",
"RB = 4200×4/6 = 2800 N.",
"Result 2800 N."
] | engineering | Answer: 2800 N.
Steps:
1. F = 4200 N, span 6 m.
2. RB = 4200×4/6 = 2800 N.
3. Result 2800 N. | statics |
Internal energy rises 125 kJ. | {
"A": "130 kJ",
"B": "120 kJ",
"C": "135 kJ",
"D": "125 kJ"
} | eng_0368 | multiple_choice | en | System gains 240 kJ of heat and does 115 kJ of work. What is internal energy change? | [
"Q = 240 kJ, W = 115 kJ.",
"ΔU = Q−W = 125 kJ.",
"Select option D (125 kJ)."
] | engineering | Answer: 125 kJ.
Steps:
1. Q = 240 kJ, W = 115 kJ.
2. ΔU = Q−W = 125 kJ.
3. Select option D (125 kJ).
Answer: (D) | thermodynamics |
Elektrický výkon je napětí krát proud, měří se ve wattech. | null | eng_0369 | concept | cs | Co je elektrický výkon? | [
"Volty krát ampéry.",
"Watty ven.",
"Teplo či práce."
] | engineering | Answer: U krát I.
Steps:
1. Volty krát ampéry.
2. Watty ven.
3. Teplo či práce. | circuits |
Settling time is about 81 s. | null | eng_0370 | worked_example | en | Time constant 27 s. What is 5% settling time? | [
"τ = 27 s.",
"ts ≈ 3τ = 81 s.",
"Result 81 s."
] | engineering | Answer: 81 s.
Steps:
1. τ = 27 s.
2. ts ≈ 3τ = 81 s.
3. Result 81 s. | control |
Gauge pressure is 215.82 kPa. | {
"A": "215.82 kPa",
"B": "210.82 kPa",
"C": "220.82 kPa",
"D": "225.82 kPa"
} | eng_0371 | multiple_choice | en | Water depth is 22 m. What is gauge pressure? | [
"ρ = 1000 kg/m³, h = 22 m.",
"p = ρgh = 215.82 kPa.",
"Select option A (215.82 kPa)."
] | engineering | Answer: 215.82 kPa.
Steps:
1. ρ = 1000 kg/m³, h = 22 m.
2. p = ρgh = 215.82 kPa.
3. Select option A (215.82 kPa).
Answer: (A) | fluids |
The factor of safety is 4. | {
"A": "4.5 (dimensionless)",
"B": "3.5 (dimensionless)",
"C": "5 (dimensionless)",
"D": "4 (dimensionless)"
} | eng_0372 | multiple_choice | en | Yield 300 MPa, working stress 75 MPa. What is the factor of safety? | [
"σy = 300 MPa, σw = 75 MPa.",
"n = 4 (dimensionless).",
"Select option D (4 (dimensionless))."
] | engineering | Answer: 4 (dimensionless).
Steps:
1. σy = 300 MPa, σw = 75 MPa.
2. n = 4 (dimensionless).
3. Select option D (4 (dimensionless)).
Answer: (D) | materials |
Each end reaction is 1600 N. | null | eng_0373 | worked_example | en | Uniform beam weighs 3200 N over 8 m. What is each end reaction? | [
"W = 3200 N, midspan 4 m.",
"R = W/2 = 1600 N.",
"Result 1600 N."
] | engineering | Answer: 1600 N.
Steps:
1. W = 3200 N, midspan 4 m.
2. R = W/2 = 1600 N.
3. Result 1600 N. | statics |
The specific volume is 13 m³/kg. | null | eng_0374 | worked_example | en | Gas fills 52 m³ with mass 4 kg. What is the specific volume? | [
"V = 52 m³, m = 4 kg.",
"v = V/m = 13 m³/kg.",
"Result 13 m³/kg."
] | engineering | Answer: 13 m³/kg.
Steps:
1. V = 52 m³, m = 4 kg.
2. v = V/m = 13 m³/kg.
3. Result 13 m³/kg. | thermodynamics |
The tap voltage is 31 V. | null | eng_0375 | worked_example | en | Divider with two 1000 Ω resistors fed 62 V. What is the tap voltage? | [
"Vin = 62 V, halves.",
"Vout = 31 V.",
"Result 31 V."
] | engineering | Answer: 31 V.
Steps:
1. Vin = 62 V, halves.
2. Vout = 31 V.
3. Result 31 V. | circuits |
The integral output is 135 V. | null | eng_0376 | worked_example | en | Error 2 units lasts 135 s with Ki = 0.5 1/s. What is the integral output? | [
"e = 2 units, t = 135 s.",
"u = 0.5×2×135 = 135 V.",
"Result 135 V."
] | engineering | Answer: 135 V.
Steps:
1. e = 2 units, t = 135 s.
2. u = 0.5×2×135 = 135 V.
3. Result 135 V. | control |
Base pressure is 284.49 kPa. | null | eng_0377 | worked_example | en | Still water column 29 m high. What is pressure at the base? | [
"ρ = 1000 kg/m³, h = 29 m.",
"p = ρgh = 284.49 kPa.",
"Result 284.49 kPa."
] | engineering | Answer: 284.49 kPa.
Steps:
1. ρ = 1000 kg/m³, h = 29 m.
2. p = ρgh = 284.49 kPa.
3. Result 284.49 kPa. | fluids |
A composite mixes stiff fibers in a matrix for tailored strength and lightness. | null | eng_0378 | concept | en | What is a composite material? | [
"Carbon epoxy.",
"Glass boats.",
"Rule blends."
] | engineering | Answer: Fibers in matrix.
Steps:
1. Carbon epoxy.
2. Glass boats.
3. Rule blends. | materials |
Zero-force members carry no load when a joint has only two non-collinear members unloaded. | null | eng_0379 | concept | en | What characterizes zero-force members? | [
"Two members.",
"No load.",
"Both zero."
] | engineering | Answer: Unloaded pair.
Steps:
1. Two members.
2. No load.
3. Both zero. | statics |
The power is 1400 W. | null | eng_0380 | worked_example | en | Work 14000 J is done in 10 s. What is the power? | [
"W = 14000 J, t = 10 s.",
"P = W/t = 1400 W.",
"Result 1400 W."
] | engineering | Answer: 1400 W.
Steps:
1. W = 14000 J, t = 10 s.
2. P = W/t = 1400 W.
3. Result 1400 W. | thermodynamics |
Energy used is 2100 Wh. | {
"A": "2000 Wh",
"B": "2200 Wh",
"C": "2150 Wh",
"D": "2100 Wh"
} | eng_0381 | multiple_choice | en | A 1050 W bulb burns 2 h. How much energy is used? | [
"P = 1050 W, t = 2 h.",
"E = Pt = 2100 Wh.",
"Select option D (2100 Wh)."
] | engineering | Answer: 2100 Wh.
Steps:
1. P = 1050 W, t = 2 h.
2. E = Pt = 2100 Wh.
3. Select option D (2100 Wh).
Answer: (D) | circuits |
The steady value is 105 units. | {
"A": "105 units",
"B": "100 units",
"C": "110 units",
"D": "115 units"
} | eng_0382 | multiple_choice | en | System K/(10s+1) with K = 105 gets a unit step. What is the steady value? | [
"DC gain K = 105 (dimensionless).",
"Step final = 105 units.",
"Select option A (105 units)."
] | engineering | Answer: 105 units.
Steps:
1. DC gain K = 105 (dimensionless).
2. Step final = 105 units.
3. Select option A (105 units).
Answer: (A) | control |
Flow is treated compressible when speed nears sound speed or density shifts matter. | null | eng_0383 | concept | en | When is flow treated compressible? | [
"Mach over 0.3.",
"Density moves.",
"Air fast."
] | engineering | Answer: Near sound speed.
Steps:
1. Mach over 0.3.
2. Density moves.
3. Air fast. | fluids |
Teplotní napětí je 324 MPa. | null | eng_0384 | worked_example | cs | Ocelová tyč (E = 200 GPa, α = 12e-6/K) chladne o 135 K vetknutá. Jaké vznikne napětí? | [
"E = 200 GPa, ΔT = 135 K.",
"σ = EαΔT = 324 MPa.",
"Result 324 MPa."
] | engineering | Answer: 324 MPa.
Steps:
1. E = 200 GPa, ΔT = 135 K.
2. σ = EαΔT = 324 MPa.
3. Result 324 MPa. | materials |
The couple moment is 720 N·m. | {
"A": "750 N·m",
"B": "690 N·m",
"C": "780 N·m",
"D": "720 N·m"
} | eng_0385 | multiple_choice | en | A couple has forces 240 N spaced 3 m apart. What is its moment? | [
"F = 240 N, d = 3 m.",
"M = Fd = 720 N·m.",
"Select option D (720 N·m)."
] | engineering | Answer: 720 N·m.
Steps:
1. F = 240 N, d = 3 m.
2. M = Fd = 720 N·m.
3. Select option D (720 N·m).
Answer: (D) | statics |
The temperature is 393 K. | {
"A": "393 K",
"B": "388 K",
"C": "398 K",
"D": "403 K"
} | eng_0386 | multiple_choice | en | Temperature is 120 °C. What is it in kelvin? | [
"T = 120 °C.",
"K = 120 + 273 = 393 K.",
"Select option A (393 K)."
] | engineering | Answer: 393 K.
Steps:
1. T = 120 °C.
2. K = 120 + 273 = 393 K.
3. Select option A (393 K).
Answer: (A) | thermodynamics |
Napětí je 264 V. | {
"A": "264 V",
"B": "252 V",
"C": "276 V",
"D": "288 V"
} | eng_0387 | multiple_choice | cs | Proud 22 A teče odporem 12 Ω. Jaké je napětí? | [
"I = 22 A, R = 12 Ω.",
"V = IR = 264 V.",
"Vyber možnost A (264 V)."
] | engineering | Answer: 264 V.
Steps:
1. I = 22 A, R = 12 Ω.
2. V = IR = 264 V.
3. Vyber možnost A (264 V).
Answer: (A) | circuits |
Gain margin is how much gain can rise before instability, in decibels. | null | eng_0388 | concept | en | What is gain margin? | [
"dB headroom.",
"Phase 180 mark.",
"Bigger safer."
] | engineering | Answer: Room to grow.
Steps:
1. dB headroom.
2. Phase 180 mark.
3. Bigger safer. | control |
The exit velocity is 30 m/s. | null | eng_0389 | worked_example | en | Tank head 45 m (take g = 10 m/s²). What is the Torricelli velocity? | [
"h = 45 m, g = 10 m/s².",
"v = √(2gh) = 30 m/s.",
"Result 30 m/s."
] | engineering | Answer: 30 m/s.
Steps:
1. h = 45 m, g = 10 m/s².
2. v = √(2gh) = 30 m/s.
3. Result 30 m/s. | fluids |
Transverse strain is -1860 microstrain. | null | eng_0390 | worked_example | en | Bar stretches 6200 microstrain, Poisson ratio 0.3. What is transverse strain? | [
"εa = 6200 microstrain, ν = 0.3.",
"εt = −νεa = -1860 microstrain.",
"Result -1860 microstrain."
] | engineering | Answer: -1860 microstrain.
Steps:
1. εa = 6200 microstrain, ν = 0.3.
2. εt = −νεa = -1860 microstrain.
3. Result -1860 microstrain. | materials |
A statically determinate structure solves reactions from equilibrium equations alone. | null | eng_0391 | concept | en | What is a statically determinate structure? | [
"Count unknowns.",
"Match equations.",
"No deformation."
] | engineering | Answer: Equilibrium suffices.
Steps:
1. Count unknowns.
2. Match equations.
3. No deformation. | statics |
The efficiency is 37%. | null | eng_0392 | worked_example | en | Engine turns 370 J of 1000 J heat into work. What is the efficiency? | [
"W = 370 J, Q = 1000 J.",
"η = W/Q = 37%.",
"Result 37%."
] | engineering | Answer: 37%.
Steps:
1. W = 370 J, Q = 1000 J.
2. η = W/Q = 37%.
3. Result 37%. | thermodynamics |
The leaving current is 32 A. | null | eng_0393 | worked_example | en | Currents 2 A and 30 A enter a node. What current leaves? | [
"I1 = 2 A, I2 = 30 A.",
"I3 = 32 A.",
"Result 32 A."
] | engineering | Answer: 32 A.
Steps:
1. I1 = 2 A, I2 = 30 A.
2. I3 = 32 A.
3. Result 32 A. | circuits |
Saturation caps actuator output, stalling control effort at a limit. | null | eng_0394 | concept | en | What is actuator saturation? | [
"Valve full open.",
"Motor max volts.",
"Windup risk."
] | engineering | Answer: Capped effort.
Steps:
1. Valve full open.
2. Motor max volts.
3. Windup risk. | control |
The mass flow is 28 kg/s. | null | eng_0395 | worked_example | en | Water flows 28 L/s. What is the mass flow in kg/s? | [
"Q = 28 L/s, ρ = 1000 kg/m³.",
"ṁ = 28 kg/s.",
"Result 28 kg/s."
] | engineering | Answer: 28 kg/s.
Steps:
1. Q = 28 L/s, ρ = 1000 kg/m³.
2. ṁ = 28 kg/s.
3. Result 28 kg/s. | fluids |
The stress is 220 MPa. | {
"A": "220 MPa",
"B": "210 MPa",
"C": "230 MPa",
"D": "240 MPa"
} | eng_0396 | multiple_choice | en | Tensile force 22 kN on 100 mm² bar. What is the stress? | [
"F = 22 kN, A = 100 mm².",
"σ = F/A = 220 MPa.",
"Select option A (220 MPa)."
] | engineering | Answer: 220 MPa.
Steps:
1. F = 22 kN, A = 100 mm².
2. σ = F/A = 220 MPa.
3. Select option A (220 MPa).
Answer: (A) | materials |
The resultant is 1050 N. | {
"A": "1050 N",
"B": "1000 N",
"C": "1100 N",
"D": "1150 N"
} | eng_0397 | multiple_choice | en | Forces 630 N east and 840 N north act on a bolt. What is the resultant? | [
"Fx = 630 N, Fy = 840 N.",
"R = √(630²+840²) = 1050 N.",
"Select option A (1050 N)."
] | engineering | Answer: 1050 N.
Steps:
1. Fx = 630 N, Fy = 840 N.
2. R = √(630²+840²) = 1050 N.
3. Select option A (1050 N).
Answer: (A) | statics |
Heat moves by conduction through solids, convection in fluids, and radiation by waves. | null | eng_0398 | concept | en | What are the heat transfer modes? | [
"Solid touch.",
"Fluid carry.",
"Wave shine."
] | engineering | Answer: Conduction convection radiation.
Steps:
1. Solid touch.
2. Fluid carry.
3. Wave shine. | thermodynamics |
Superposition solves linear circuits by adding each source effect alone. | null | eng_0399 | concept | en | What is superposition? | [
"One source on.",
"Others zeroed.",
"Sum results."
] | engineering | Answer: Add source effects.
Steps:
1. One source on.
2. Others zeroed.
3. Sum results. | circuits |
The D output is 56 V. | null | eng_0400 | worked_example | en | Error jumps 0 to 280 units in 2 s with Kd = 0.4 s. What is the D output? | [
"Slope = 280/2 units/s.",
"u = 0.4×slope = 56 V.",
"Result 56 V."
] | engineering | Answer: 56 V.
Steps:
1. Slope = 280/2 units/s.
2. u = 0.4×slope = 56 V.
3. Result 56 V. | control |
Obě strany mají 54 kostí. | {
"A": "54",
"B": "52",
"C": "56",
"D": "58"
} | hea_0001 | multiple_choice | cs | Ruka má 27 kostí. Kolik kostí mají obě ruce? | [
"Jedna strana: 27.",
"Dvojnásobek: 54.",
"Vyber možnost A."
] | health | Answer: 54
Steps:
1. Jedna strana: 27.
2. Dvojnásobek: 54.
3. Vyber možnost A.
Answer: (A) | anatomy |
A normal adult resting heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute. | null | hea_0002 | concept | en | What is a normal resting heart rate? | [
"A normal adult resting heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute.",
"So the answer stands: A normal adult resting heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute."
] | health | Answer: A normal adult resting heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute.
Steps:
1. A normal adult resting heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute.
2. So the answer stands: A normal adult resting heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute. | physiology |
The flu is caused by influenza viruses, bringing sudden fever and body aches. | null | hea_0003 | concept | en | What causes the flu? | [
"The flu is caused by influenza viruses, bringing sudden fever and body aches.",
"So the answer stands: The flu is caused by influenza viruses, bringing sudden fever and body aches."
] | health | Answer: The flu is caused by influenza viruses, bringing sudden fever and body aches.
Steps:
1. The flu is caused by influenza viruses, bringing sudden fever and body aches.
2. So the answer stands: The flu is caused by influenza viruses, bringing sudden fever and body aches. | diseases |
Kúra potřebuje 8 tablet. | {
"A": "8",
"B": "6",
"C": "10",
"D": "12"
} | hea_0004 | multiple_choice | cs | Tablety dvakrát denně na 4 dny. Kolik tablet celkem? | [
"2 denně.",
"4 × 2 = 8.",
"Vyber možnost A."
] | health | Answer: 8
Steps:
1. 2 denně.
2. 4 × 2 = 8.
3. Vyber možnost A.
Answer: (A) | pharmacology_basics |
Stlačujte 100 až 120krát za minutu, tvrdě a rychle. | null | hea_0005 | concept | cs | Jaká je frekvence resuscitace? | [
"Stlačujte 100 až 120krát za minutu, tvrdě a rychle.",
"Odpověď tedy platí: Stlačujte 100 až 120krát za minutu, tvrdě a rychle."
] | health | Answer: Stlačujte 100 až 120krát za minutu, tvrdě a rychle.
Steps:
1. Stlačujte 100 až 120krát za minutu, tvrdě a rychle.
2. Odpověď tedy platí: Stlačujte 100 až 120krát za minutu, tvrdě a rychle. | first_aid |
Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds. | null | hea_0006 | concept | en | How long should handwashing take? | [
"Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds.",
"So the answer stands: Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds."
] | health | Answer: Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds.
Steps:
1. Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds.
2. So the answer stands: Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds. | public_health |
Total: 58 bones. | null | hea_0007 | worked_example | en | Count total bones in 2 forearms and 2 hands. | [
"One forearm has 2, one hand 27.",
"Per side: 29.",
"2 × 29 = 58."
] | health | Answer: Total: 58 bones.
Steps:
1. One forearm has 2, one hand 27.
2. Per side: 29.
3. 2 × 29 = 58. | anatomy |
Normal body temperature is about 37 °C, varying slightly by site and time. | null | hea_0008 | concept | en | What is normal body temperature? | [
"Normal body temperature is about 37 °C, varying slightly by site and time.",
"So the answer stands: Normal body temperature is about 37 °C, varying slightly by site and time."
] | health | Answer: Normal body temperature is about 37 °C, varying slightly by site and time.
Steps:
1. Normal body temperature is about 37 °C, varying slightly by site and time.
2. So the answer stands: Normal body temperature is about 37 °C, varying slightly by site and time. | physiology |
Incidence is 50 per 100000. | {
"A": "50 per 100k",
"B": "40 per 100k",
"C": "60 per 100k",
"D": "70 per 100k"
} | hea_0009 | multiple_choice | en | 50 new cases in 100000 people. What is incidence per 100000? | [
"50 cases.",
"Rate = 50.",
"Select option A."
] | health | Answer: 50 per 100k
Steps:
1. 50 cases.
2. Rate = 50.
3. Select option A.
Answer: (A) | diseases |
Paracetamol tlumí bolest a snižuje horečku v bezpečných dávkách. | null | hea_0010 | concept | cs | Na co je paracetamol? | [
"Paracetamol tlumí bolest a snižuje horečku v bezpečných dávkách.",
"Odpověď tedy platí: Paracetamol tlumí bolest a snižuje horečku v bezpečných dávkách."
] | health | Answer: Paracetamol tlumí bolest a snižuje horečku v bezpečných dávkách.
Steps:
1. Paracetamol tlumí bolest a snižuje horečku v bezpečných dávkách.
2. Odpověď tedy platí: Paracetamol tlumí bolest a snižuje horečku v bezpečných dávkách. | pharmacology_basics |
The total is 60 compressions. | {
"A": "60",
"B": "30",
"C": "90",
"D": "120"
} | hea_0011 | multiple_choice | en | CPR runs 2 cycles of 30 compressions. How many compressions total? | [
"2 cycles.",
"2 × 30 = 60.",
"Select option A."
] | health | Answer: 60
Steps:
1. 2 cycles.
2. 2 × 30 = 60.
3. Select option A.
Answer: (A) | first_aid |
680 children are vaccinated. | {
"A": "680",
"B": "580",
"C": "780",
"D": "880"
} | hea_0012 | multiple_choice | en | Town vaccinates 85% of 800 children. How many are vaccinated? | [
"85% of 800.",
"Count = 680.",
"Select option A."
] | health | Answer: 680
Steps:
1. 85% of 800.
2. Count = 680.
3. Select option A.
Answer: (A) | public_health |
The adult skeleton has 206 bones, down from about 270 at birth as some fuse. | null | hea_0013 | concept | en | How many bones are in the adult skeleton? | [
"The adult skeleton has 206 bones, down from about 270 at birth as some fuse.",
"So the answer stands: The adult skeleton has 206 bones, down from about 270 at birth as some fuse."
] | health | Answer: The adult skeleton has 206 bones, down from about 270 at birth as some fuse.
Steps:
1. The adult skeleton has 206 bones, down from about 270 at birth as some fuse.
2. So the answer stands: The adult skeleton has 206 bones, down from about 270 at birth as some fuse. | anatomy |
Cardiac output: 4.76 L/min. | null | hea_0014 | worked_example | en | Heart rate 68 bpm, stroke volume 70 mL. Find cardiac output. | [
"CO = HR × SV.",
"68 × 70 mL = 4760 mL.",
"= 4.76 L/min."
] | health | Answer: Cardiac output: 4.76 L/min.
Steps:
1. CO = HR × SV.
2. 68 × 70 mL = 4760 mL.
3. = 4.76 L/min. | physiology |
Incidence: 60 per 100000. | null | hea_0015 | worked_example | en | 60 new cases arise in 100000 people. Find incidence per 100000. | [
"Count cases: 60.",
"Per 100000: 60."
] | health | Answer: Incidence: 60 per 100000.
Steps:
1. Count cases: 60.
2. Per 100000: 60. | diseases |
Paracetamol eases pain and lowers fever within safe daily limits. | null | hea_0016 | concept | en | What is paracetamol for? | [
"Paracetamol eases pain and lowers fever within safe daily limits.",
"So the answer stands: Paracetamol eases pain and lowers fever within safe daily limits."
] | health | Answer: Paracetamol eases pain and lowers fever within safe daily limits.
Steps:
1. Paracetamol eases pain and lowers fever within safe daily limits.
2. So the answer stands: Paracetamol eases pain and lowers fever within safe daily limits. | pharmacology_basics |
Total: 90 compressions and 6 breaths. | null | hea_0017 | worked_example | en | CPR runs 3 cycles of 30 compressions plus 2 breaths each. Count compressions and breaths. | [
"Compressions: 90.",
"Breaths: 6."
] | health | Answer: Total: 90 compressions and 6 breaths.
Steps:
1. Compressions: 90.
2. Breaths: 6. | first_aid |
Očkováno je 680 dětí. | {
"A": "680",
"B": "580",
"C": "780",
"D": "880"
} | hea_0018 | multiple_choice | cs | Město očkuje 85 % z 800 dětí. Kolik je očkováno? | [
"85 % z 800.",
"Počet = 680.",
"Vyber možnost A."
] | health | Answer: 680
Steps:
1. 85 % z 800.
2. Počet = 680.
3. Vyber možnost A.
Answer: (A) | public_health |
Both sides hold 54 bones. | {
"A": "54",
"B": "52",
"C": "56",
"D": "58"
} | hea_0019 | multiple_choice | en | Each hand has 27 bones. How many in both hands? | [
"One side: 27.",
"Double: 54.",
"Select option A."
] | health | Answer: 54
Steps:
1. One side: 27.
2. Double: 54.
3. Select option A.
Answer: (A) | anatomy |
Healthy blood oxygen saturation is 95 to 100 percent. | null | hea_0020 | concept | en | What is normal blood oxygen? | [
"Healthy blood oxygen saturation is 95 to 100 percent.",
"So the answer stands: Healthy blood oxygen saturation is 95 to 100 percent."
] | health | Answer: Healthy blood oxygen saturation is 95 to 100 percent.
Steps:
1. Healthy blood oxygen saturation is 95 to 100 percent.
2. So the answer stands: Healthy blood oxygen saturation is 95 to 100 percent. | physiology |
Colds come mostly from rhinoviruses, giving a runny nose and mild illness. | null | hea_0021 | concept | en | What causes the common cold? | [
"Colds come mostly from rhinoviruses, giving a runny nose and mild illness.",
"So the answer stands: Colds come mostly from rhinoviruses, giving a runny nose and mild illness."
] | health | Answer: Colds come mostly from rhinoviruses, giving a runny nose and mild illness.
Steps:
1. Colds come mostly from rhinoviruses, giving a runny nose and mild illness.
2. So the answer stands: Colds come mostly from rhinoviruses, giving a runny nose and mild illness. | diseases |
Total: 15 tablets. | null | hea_0022 | worked_example | en | Three-times-daily tablets for a 5-day course. Count all tablets. | [
"3 per day.",
"5 × 3 = 15."
] | health | Answer: Total: 15 tablets.
Steps:
1. 3 per day.
2. 5 × 3 = 15. | pharmacology_basics |
Total: 200 compressions. | null | hea_0023 | worked_example | en | CPR at 100 per minute runs 2 minutes. Count compressions. | [
"100 × 2.",
"= 200."
] | health | Answer: Total: 200 compressions.
Steps:
1. 100 × 2.
2. = 200. | first_aid |
Očkováno: 792. | null | hea_0024 | worked_example | cs | Město očkuje 88 % z 900 školáků. Spočítej očkované. | [
"88 % z 900.",
"= 792."
] | health | Answer: Očkováno: 792.
Steps:
1. 88 % z 900.
2. = 792. | public_health |
Srdce bije 3660krát za hodinu. | {
"A": "3600",
"B": "3660",
"C": "3720",
"D": "3780"
} | hea_0025 | multiple_choice | cs | Srdce bije 61krát za minutu. Kolik úderů za hodinu? | [
"Tep 61/min.",
"Krát 60: 3660.",
"Vyber možnost B."
] | health | Answer: 3660
Steps:
1. Tep 61/min.
2. Krát 60: 3660.
3. Vyber možnost B.
Answer: (B) | anatomy |
Cardiac output is 4.9 L/min. | {
"A": "4.9 L/min",
"B": "5.4 L/min",
"C": "4.4 L/min",
"D": "5.9 L/min"
} | hea_0026 | multiple_choice | en | Heart rate 70 bpm, stroke volume 70 mL. What is cardiac output? | [
"HR 70, SV 70 mL.",
"CO = 4.9 L/min.",
"Select option A."
] | health | Answer: 4.9 L/min
Steps:
1. HR 70, SV 70 mL.
2. CO = 4.9 L/min.
3. Select option A.
Answer: (A) | physiology |
Strep throat is a bacterial throat infection needing a test and antibiotics. | null | hea_0027 | concept | en | What is strep throat? | [
"Strep throat is a bacterial throat infection needing a test and antibiotics.",
"So the answer stands: Strep throat is a bacterial throat infection needing a test and antibiotics."
] | health | Answer: Strep throat is a bacterial throat infection needing a test and antibiotics.
Steps:
1. Strep throat is a bacterial throat infection needing a test and antibiotics.
2. So the answer stands: Strep throat is a bacterial throat infection needing a test and antibiotics. | diseases |
Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug for pain and swelling, best with food. | null | hea_0028 | concept | en | What is ibuprofen? | [
"Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug for pain and swelling, best with food.",
"So the answer stands: Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug for pain and swelling, best with food."
] | health | Answer: Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug for pain and swelling, best with food.
Steps:
1. Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug for pain and swelling, best with food.
2. So the answer stands: Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug for pain and swelling, best with food. | pharmacology_basics |
Call local emergency services at once, 112 across Europe, with location first. | null | hea_0029 | concept | en | Which number do you call in an emergency? | [
"Call local emergency services at once, 112 across Europe, with location first.",
"So the answer stands: Call local emergency services at once, 112 across Europe, with location first."
] | health | Answer: Call local emergency services at once, 112 across Europe, with location first.
Steps:
1. Call local emergency services at once, 112 across Europe, with location first.
2. So the answer stands: Call local emergency services at once, 112 across Europe, with location first. | first_aid |
Vaccinated: 792. | null | hea_0030 | worked_example | en | Town vaccinates 88% of 900 schoolchildren. Count vaccinated. | [
"88% of 900.",
"= 792."
] | health | Answer: Vaccinated: 792.
Steps:
1. 88% of 900.
2. = 792. | public_health |
Total: 7920 beats. | null | hea_0031 | worked_example | en | Heart beats 66 times per minute. Find beats in 2 hours. | [
"Per hour: 3960.",
"Double: 7920."
] | health | Answer: Total: 7920 beats.
Steps:
1. Per hour: 3960.
2. Double: 7920. | anatomy |
BMI: 21.5. | null | hea_0032 | worked_example | en | Weight 62 kg, height 1.70 m. Find the BMI. | [
"BMI = kg / m².",
"62 / 2.89.",
"= 21.5."
] | health | Answer: BMI: 21.5.
Steps:
1. BMI = kg / m².
2. 62 / 2.89.
3. = 21.5. | physiology |
COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spreading person to person. | null | hea_0033 | concept | en | What causes COVID-19? | [
"COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spreading person to person.",
"So the answer stands: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spreading person to person."
] | health | Answer: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spreading person to person.
Steps:
1. COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spreading person to person.
2. So the answer stands: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus spreading person to person. | diseases |
The course needs 8 tablets. | {
"A": "8",
"B": "6",
"C": "10",
"D": "12"
} | hea_0034 | multiple_choice | en | Twice-daily tablets for a 4-day course. How many tablets total? | [
"2 per day.",
"4 × 2 = 8.",
"Select option A."
] | health | Answer: 8
Steps:
1. 2 per day.
2. 4 × 2 = 8.
3. Select option A.
Answer: (A) | pharmacology_basics |
Total: 6 breaths. | null | hea_0035 | worked_example | en | Two rescuers alternate every 2 minutes over 3 cycles of 30:2. Count total breaths. | [
"3 cycles.",
"3 × 2 = 6."
] | health | Answer: Total: 6 breaths.
Steps:
1. 3 cycles.
2. 3 × 2 = 6. | first_aid |
Vaccines train immunity and shield communities through herd effects. | null | hea_0036 | concept | en | How do vaccines protect? | [
"Vaccines train immunity and shield communities through herd effects.",
"So the answer stands: Vaccines train immunity and shield communities through herd effects."
] | health | Answer: Vaccines train immunity and shield communities through herd effects.
Steps:
1. Vaccines train immunity and shield communities through herd effects.
2. So the answer stands: Vaccines train immunity and shield communities through herd effects. | public_health |
The heart beats 3660 times per hour. | {
"A": "3600",
"B": "3660",
"C": "3720",
"D": "3780"
} | hea_0037 | multiple_choice | en | Heart beats 61 times per minute. How many beats per hour? | [
"Rate 61/min.",
"Times 60: 3660.",
"Select option B."
] | health | Answer: 3660
Steps:
1. Rate 61/min.
2. Times 60: 3660.
3. Select option B.
Answer: (B) | anatomy |
Normal blood pressure is below 120 over 80 mmHg. | null | hea_0038 | concept | en | What is normal blood pressure? | [
"Normal blood pressure is below 120 over 80 mmHg.",
"So the answer stands: Normal blood pressure is below 120 over 80 mmHg."
] | health | Answer: Normal blood pressure is below 120 over 80 mmHg.
Steps:
1. Normal blood pressure is below 120 over 80 mmHg.
2. So the answer stands: Normal blood pressure is below 120 over 80 mmHg. | physiology |
Vaccine efficacy is 80%. | {
"A": "70%",
"B": "80%",
"C": "90%",
"D": "75%"
} | hea_0039 | multiple_choice | en | Attack rate 10% unvaccinated, 2% vaccinated. What is vaccine efficacy? | [
"1 − 2/10.",
"VE = 80%.",
"Select option B."
] | health | Answer: 80%
Steps:
1. 1 − 2/10.
2. VE = 80%.
3. Select option B.
Answer: (B) | diseases |
Antihistamines relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching. | null | hea_0040 | concept | en | What are antihistamines for? | [
"Antihistamines relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching.",
"So the answer stands: Antihistamines relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching."
] | health | Answer: Antihistamines relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching.
Steps:
1. Antihistamines relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching.
2. So the answer stands: Antihistamines relieve allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching. | pharmacology_basics |
Total: 120 compressions and 8 breaths. | null | hea_0041 | worked_example | en | CPR runs 4 cycles of 30 compressions plus 2 breaths each. Count compressions and breaths. | [
"Compressions: 120.",
"Breaths: 8."
] | health | Answer: Total: 120 compressions and 8 breaths.
Steps:
1. Compressions: 120.
2. Breaths: 8. | first_aid |
Celkem: 3 krabičkoroky. | null | hea_0042 | worked_example | cs | Kuřák kouří půl krabičky denně po 6 let. Zjisti krabičkoroky. | [
"0,5 × 6.",
"= 3."
] | health | Answer: Celkem: 3 krabičkoroky.
Steps:
1. 0,5 × 6.
2. = 3. | public_health |
Celkem je 128 zubů. | {
"A": "96",
"B": "160",
"C": "128",
"D": "192"
} | hea_0043 | multiple_choice | cs | Klinika počítá zuby: 4 dospělí s plným chrupem. Kolik zubů celkem? | [
"32 na každého.",
"4 × 32 = 128.",
"Vyber možnost C."
] | health | Answer: 128
Steps:
1. 32 na každého.
2. 4 × 32 = 128.
3. Vyber možnost C.
Answer: (C) | anatomy |
The BMI is 21.5. | {
"A": "22.5",
"B": "21.5",
"C": "20.5",
"D": "23.5"
} | hea_0044 | multiple_choice | en | Weight 62 kg, height 1.70 m. What is the BMI? | [
"62 / 1.7².",
"BMI = 21.5.",
"Select option B."
] | health | Answer: 21.5
Steps:
1. 62 / 1.7².
2. BMI = 21.5.
3. Select option B.
Answer: (B) | physiology |
Fatality rate is 1.5%. | {
"A": "2.5%",
"B": "0.5%",
"C": "1.5%",
"D": "3.5%"
} | hea_0045 | multiple_choice | en | 3 deaths among 200 cases. What is the case fatality rate? | [
"3 / 200.",
"CFR = 1.5%.",
"Select option C."
] | health | Answer: 1.5%
Steps:
1. 3 / 200.
2. CFR = 1.5%.
3. Select option C.
Answer: (C) | diseases |
Each dose is 110 mg. | {
"A": "100 mg",
"B": "110 mg",
"C": "120 mg",
"D": "130 mg"
} | hea_0046 | multiple_choice | en | Child weighs 11 kg, dose 10 mg/kg. How many mg per dose? | [
"11 kg × 10.",
"Dose = 110 mg.",
"Select option B."
] | health | Answer: 110 mg
Steps:
1. 11 kg × 10.
2. Dose = 110 mg.
3. Select option B.
Answer: (B) | pharmacology_basics |
Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute. | null | hea_0047 | concept | en | What is the CPR compression rate? | [
"Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute.",
"So the answer stands: Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute."
] | health | Answer: Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
Steps:
1. Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
2. So the answer stands: Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute. | first_aid |
Ruce myjte mýdlem alespoň 20 sekund. | null | hea_0048 | concept | cs | Jak dlouho mýt ruce? | [
"Ruce myjte mýdlem alespoň 20 sekund.",
"Odpověď tedy platí: Ruce myjte mýdlem alespoň 20 sekund."
] | health | Answer: Ruce myjte mýdlem alespoň 20 sekund.
Steps:
1. Ruce myjte mýdlem alespoň 20 sekund.
2. Odpověď tedy platí: Ruce myjte mýdlem alespoň 20 sekund. | public_health |
Total: 84 teeth. | null | hea_0049 | worked_example | en | Count total teeth in 2 adults with full sets plus one child with 20. | [
"Adults: 64.",
"Plus child: 20.",
"Sum: 84."
] | health | Answer: Total: 84 teeth.
Steps:
1. Adults: 64.
2. Plus child: 20.
3. Sum: 84. | anatomy |
Adults at rest breathe 12 to 20 times per minute. | null | hea_0050 | concept | en | What is a normal breathing rate? | [
"Adults at rest breathe 12 to 20 times per minute.",
"So the answer stands: Adults at rest breathe 12 to 20 times per minute."
] | health | Answer: Adults at rest breathe 12 to 20 times per minute.
Steps:
1. Adults at rest breathe 12 to 20 times per minute.
2. So the answer stands: Adults at rest breathe 12 to 20 times per minute. | physiology |
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