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squad2-train-56f736513d8e2e1400e3747c
squad2
converted
false
International tribunals and arbiters are often called upon to resolve substantial disputes over treaty interpretations. To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
null
{"international_tribunals_arbiters_often": {"name": "international_tribunals_arbiters_often", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are international tribunals and arbiters often called upon to resolve in regards to treaties?", "options": {}}, "judicial_bodies_might_called": {"name": "judicial_bodies_might_called", "ty...
{"international_tribunals_arbiters_often": {"value": "substantial disputes over treaty interpretations", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[70, 118]]}, "judicial_bodies_might_called": {"value": "International tribunals and arbiters", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 36]]}, "addition_final_signed_treaty...
5
squad2-train-57328196b3a91d1900202ddb
squad2
converted
false
The last three years of Eisenhower's second term in office were ones of relatively good health. Eventually after leaving the White House, he suffered several additional and ultimately crippling heart attacks. A severe heart attack in August 1965 largely ended his participation in public affairs. In August 1966 he began...
null
{"august_1965_event_caused": {"name": "august_1965_event_caused", "type": "text", "instructions": "What August 1965 event caused Eisenhower to drop out of public life?", "options": {}}, "ailment_eisenhower_receive_surgery": {"name": "ailment_eisenhower_receive_surgery", "type": "text", "instructions": "For what ailment...
{"august_1965_event_caused": {"value": "heart attack", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[218, 230]]}, "ailment_eisenhower_receive_surgery": {"value": "cholecystitis", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[341, 354]]}, "eisenhower_have_removed_via": {"value": "gallbladder", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans...
5
squad2-train-56dfeec77aa994140058e28b
squad2
converted
false
There is archaeological evidence that parts of the foundations of The Old Ferryboat Inn in Holywell may date to AD 460, and there is evidence of ale being served as early as AD 560.
null
{"old_ferryboat_inn_located": {"name": "old_ferryboat_inn_located", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where is The Old Ferryboat Inn located?", "options": {}}, "far_back_foundation_old": {"name": "far_back_foundation_old", "type": "text", "instructions": "How far back does the foundation of The Old Ferryboat Inn date?",...
{"old_ferryboat_inn_located": {"value": "Holywell", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[91, 99]]}, "far_back_foundation_old": {"value": "460", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[115, 118]]}, "ale_first_served_site": {"value": "560", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[177, 180]]}}
3
squad2-train-57267fbcdd62a815002e874a
squad2
converted
false
The culture in Southeast Asia is very diverse: on mainland Southeast Asia, the culture is a mix of Indochinese (Burma, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand) and Chinese (Singapore and Vietnam). While in Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia the culture is a mix of indigenous Austronesian, Indian, Islamic, Western, and Chinese...
null
{"arabia_has_strong_influence": {"name": "arabia_has_strong_influence", "type": "text", "instructions": "Arabia has a strong influence in which Southeast Asian country?", "options": {}}, "singapore_vietnam_shows_influence": {"name": "singapore_vietnam_shows_influence", "type": "text", "instructions": "Singapore & Vietn...
{"arabia_has_strong_influence": {"value": "Brunei", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[336, 342]]}, "singapore_vietnam_shows_influence": {"value": "Chinese", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[313, 320]]}, "indian_influence_evident_country": {"value": "Singapore", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[63...
7
squad2-train-572984bc1d046914007794f7
squad2
converted
false
Many insects possess very sensitive and, or specialized organs of perception. Some insects such as bees can perceive ultraviolet wavelengths, or detect polarized light, while the antennae of male moths can detect the pheromones of female moths over distances of many kilometers. The yellow paper wasp (Polistes versicolo...
null
{"insects_have_specialized_organs": {"name": "insects_have_specialized_organs", "type": "text", "instructions": "Insects have specialized organs of what kind?", "options": {}}, "insect_organs_described_sensitive": {"name": "insect_organs_described_sensitive", "type": "text", "instructions": "Insect organs are described...
{"insects_have_specialized_organs": {"value": "perception", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[66, 76]]}, "insect_organs_described_sensitive": {"value": "specialized", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[44, 55]]}, "kind_insect_can_detect": {"value": "bees", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[99, 103]]...
5
squad2-train-5727a03f3acd2414000de837
squad2
converted
false
While worship in the Temple in Jerusalem included musical instruments (2 Chronicles 29:25–27), traditional Jewish religious services in the Synagogue, both before and after the last destruction of the Temple, did not include musical instruments given the practice of scriptural cantillation. The use of musical instrumen...
null
{"day_using_musical_instruments": {"name": "day_using_musical_instruments", "type": "text", "instructions": "On what day is using musical instruments not allowed?", "options": {}}, "style_jewish_families_typically": {"name": "style_jewish_families_typically", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what style do Jewish fam...
{"day_using_musical_instruments": {"value": "Sabbath", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[357, 364]]}, "style_jewish_families_typically": {"value": "a cappella", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[738, 748]]}, "cappella_music_occasionally_called": {"value": "sefirah music", "source": "span", "alts": [], "sp...
12
squad2-train-5719fa954faf5e1900b8a862
squad2
converted
false
Seattle's foreign-born population grew 40% between the 1990 and 2000 censuses. The Chinese population in the Seattle area has origins in mainland China, Hong Kong, Southeast Asia, and Taiwan. The earliest Chinese-Americans that came in the late 19th and early 20th centuries were almost entirely from Guangdong province....
null
{"seattle_s_foreign_born": {"name": "seattle_s_foreign_born", "type": "text", "instructions": "How much did Seattle's foreign born population expand between 1990-2000?", "options": {}}, "china_most_first_immigrants": {"name": "china_most_first_immigrants", "type": "text", "instructions": "From where in China did most o...
{"seattle_s_foreign_born": {"value": "40%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[39, 42]]}, "china_most_first_immigrants": {"value": "Guangdong province", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[301, 319]]}, "vietnamese_residents_there_seattle": {"value": "55,000", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[397, 403...
5
squad2-train-56e74ffe37bdd419002c3e52
squad2
converted
false
In 1992, after a three-year trial of daylight saving in Queensland, Australia, a referendum on daylight saving was held and defeated with a 54.5% 'no' vote – with regional and rural areas strongly opposed, while those in the metropolitan south-east were in favor. In 2005, the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association an...
null
{"percentage_queensland_voted_against": {"name": "percentage_queensland_voted_against", "type": "text", "instructions": "What percentage of Queensland voted against the daylight saving referendum in 1992?", "options": {}}, "name_queensland_s_political": {"name": "name_queensland_s_political", "type": "text", "instructi...
{"percentage_queensland_voted_against": {"value": "54.5%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[140, 145]]}, "name_queensland_s_political": {"value": "Daylight Saving for South East Queensland", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[446, 487]]}, "australia_rural_urban_areas": {"value": "rural", "source": "span",...
4
squad2-train-570c25c4ec8fbc190045bca2
squad2
converted
false
The Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) compile data from over 17,000 law enforcement agencies across the country. They provide detailed data regarding the volume of crimes to include arrest, clearance (or closing a case), and law enforcement officer information. The UCR focuses its data collection on violent crimes, hate crim...
null
{"compiles_data_around_17": {"name": "compiles_data_around_17", "type": "text", "instructions": "What compiles data from around 17,000 law enforcement agencies?", "options": {}}, "ucr_focus": {"name": "ucr_focus", "type": "text", "instructions": "What does UCR focus on?", "options": {}}, "ucr_created": {"name": "ucr_cr...
{"compiles_data_around_17": {"value": "The Uniform Crime Reports", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 25]]}, "ucr_focus": {"value": "violent crimes, hate crimes, and property crimes", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[295, 343]]}, "ucr_created": {"value": "1920s", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": ...
8
squad2-train-5727a5a64b864d190016394a
squad2
converted
false
Galicia (English i/ɡəˈlɪsiə/, /ɡəˈlɪʃə/; Galician: [ɡaˈliθja] ( listen), [ħaˈliθja], or [ħaˈlisja]; Spanish: [ɡaˈliθja]; Galician and Portuguese: Galiza, [ɡaˈliθa] ( listen), [ħaˈliθa] or [ħaˈlisa]) is an autonomous community of Spain and historic nationality under Spanish law. Located in the North-West of the Iberian ...
null
{"country_galicia": {"name": "country_galicia", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which country is Galicia in?", "options": {}}, "geographic_location": {"name": "geographic_location", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where is its geographic location?", "options": {}}, "large_body_water_galicia": {"name": "large_body_wat...
{"country_galicia": {"value": "Spain", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[229, 234]]}, "geographic_location": {"value": "North-West of the Iberian Peninsula", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[294, 329]]}, "large_body_water_galicia": {"value": "Atlantic Ocean", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[531,...
4
squad2-train-57266235708984140094c45f
squad2
converted
false
Near the end of the first decade of the double-Bills' guidance, the Cubs won the NL pennant in 1929 and then achieved the unusual feat of winning a pennant every three years, following up the 1929 flag with league titles in 1932, 1935, and 1938. Unfortunately, their success did not extend to the Fall Classic, as they f...
null
{"year_hack_wilson_have": {"name": "year_hack_wilson_have", "type": "text", "instructions": "What year did Hack Wilson have one of the most impressive seasons in MLB history?", "options": {}}, "games_row_cubs_win": {"name": "games_row_cubs_win", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many games in a row did the Cubs win ...
{"year_hack_wilson_have": {"value": "1930", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[510, 514]]}, "games_row_cubs_win": {"value": "21", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1012, 1014]]}, "year_cubs_win_nl": {"value": "1929", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[95, 99]]}}
3
squad2-train-5727ba1bff5b5019007d938e
squad2
converted
false
The reasons for the strong Swedish dominance are as explained by Richard Sparks manifold; suffice to say here that there is a long-standing tradition, an unsusually large proportion of the populations (5% is often cited) regularly sing in choirs, the Swedish choral director Eric Ericson had an enormous impact on a capp...
null
{"name_swedish_man_known": {"name": "name_swedish_man_known", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the name of the Swedish man known for being a large influence to a cappella across the world?", "options": {}}, "music_school_began_implementation": {"name": "music_school_began_implementation", "type": "text", "instr...
{"name_swedish_man_known": {"value": "Eric Ericson", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[275, 287]]}, "music_school_began_implementation": {"value": "Adolf Fredrik's Music School", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[650, 678]]}, "portion_swedish_population_engages": {"value": "5%", "source": "span", "alts": ...
9
squad2-train-5725ca26ec44d21400f3d591
squad2
converted
false
The United States and the Soviet Union were the first two countries to recognize the State of Israel, having declared recognition roughly simultaneously. The United States regards Israel as its "most reliable partner in the Middle East," based on "common democratic values, religious affinities, and security interests"....
null
{"first_two_countries_recognize": {"name": "first_two_countries_recognize", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who were the first two countries to recognize the State of Israel?", "options": {}}, "regards_israel_s_most": {"name": "regards_israel_s_most", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who regards Israel as it's most re...
{"first_two_countries_recognize": {"value": "United States and the Soviet Union", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[4, 38]]}, "regards_israel_s_most": {"value": "The United States", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[154, 171]]}, "united_states_provide_military": {"value": "$68 billion", "source": "span", ...
3
squad2-train-57343c494776f41900661ac5
squad2
converted
false
Tracks include Tucson Raceway Park and Rillito Downs. Tucson Raceway Park hosts NASCAR-sanctioned auto racing events and is one of only two asphalt short tracks in Arizona. Rillito Downs is an in-town destination on weekends in January and February each year. This historic track held the first organized quarter horse r...
null
{"tucson_hold_nascar_races": {"name": "tucson_hold_nascar_races", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where does Tucson hold NASCAR races?", "options": {}}, "kind_races_rillito_downs": {"name": "kind_races_rillito_downs", "type": "text", "instructions": "What kind of races does Rillito Downs hold?", "options": {}}, "forme...
{"tucson_hold_nascar_races": {"value": "Tucson Raceway Park", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[54, 73]]}, "kind_races_rillito_downs": {"value": "quarter horse races", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[305, 324]]}, "former_tucson_horse_racetrack": {"value": "Moltacqua racetrack", "source": "span", "alts":...
5
squad2-train-5726c4aaf1498d1400e8eab4
squad2
converted
false
In contrast, the Salon Cubists built their reputation primarily by exhibiting regularly at the Salon d'Automne and the Salon des Indépendants, both major non-academic Salons in Paris. They were inevitably more aware of public response and the need to communicate. Already in 1910 a group began to form which included Met...
null
{"four_people_usually_met": {"name": "four_people_usually_met", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which four people usually met at Fauconnier's studio in 1910?", "options": {}}, "fauconnier_s_studio_located": {"name": "fauconnier_s_studio_located", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where was Fauconnier's studio located?"...
{"four_people_usually_met": {"value": "Metzinger, Gleizes, Delaunay and Léger", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[317, 355]]}, "fauconnier_s_studio_located": {"value": "Boulevard de Montparnasse", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[417, 442]]}, "group_meeting_fauconnier_s": {"value": "research into form, i...
7
squad2-train-5728d9e23acd2414000e002f
squad2
converted
false
On March 10, 2004, Bush officially clinched the number of delegates needed to be nominated at the 2004 Republican National Convention in New York City. Bush accepted the nomination on September 2, 2004, and selected Vice President Dick Cheney as his running mate. (In New York, the ticket was also on the ballot as candi...
null
{"date_bush_obtain_number": {"name": "date_bush_obtain_number", "type": "text", "instructions": "By what date did Bush obtain the number of votes required to become the 2004 Republican nominee?", "options": {}}, "bush_accept_republican_nomination": {"name": "bush_accept_republican_nomination", "type": "text", "instruct...
{"date_bush_obtain_number": {"value": "March 10, 2004", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 17]]}, "bush_accept_republican_nomination": {"value": "September 2, 2004", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[184, 201]]}, "bush_want_stand_beside": {"value": "Dick Cheney", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [...
10
squad2-train-572a38cb1d04691400779863
squad2
converted
false
In 1984, he was appointed a member of the Order of the Companions of Honour by Queen Elizabeth II on the advice of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher for his "services to the study of economics". He was the first recipient of the Hanns Martin Schleyer Prize in 1984. He also received the US Presidential Medal of Freedom i...
null
{"hayek_became_member_group": {"name": "hayek_became_member_group", "type": "text", "instructions": "Hayek became a member of which group in 1984?", "options": {}}, "reason_hayek_inducted_into": {"name": "reason_hayek_inducted_into", "type": "text", "instructions": "For what reason was Hayek inducted into the order?", ...
{"hayek_became_member_group": {"value": "Order of the Companions of Honour", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[42, 75]]}, "reason_hayek_inducted_into": {"value": "services to the study of economics", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[157, 191]]}, "award_hayek_first_receive": {"value": "Hanns Martin Schley...
5
squad2-train-57296da23f37b31900478391
squad2
converted
false
Animals typically use the color green as camouflage, blending in with the chlorophyll green of the surrounding environment. Green animals include, especially, amphibians, reptiles, and some fish, birds and insects. Most fish, reptiles, amphibians, and birds appear green because of a reflection of blue light coming thro...
null
{"animals_typically_use_color": {"name": "animals_typically_use_color", "type": "text", "instructions": "How do animals typically use the color green?", "options": {}}, "most_fish_reptiles_amphibians": {"name": "most_fish_reptiles_amphibians", "type": "text", "instructions": "Why do most fish, reptiles, amphibians, and...
{"animals_typically_use_color": {"value": "camouflage", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[41, 51]]}, "most_fish_reptiles_amphibians": {"value": "reflection of blue light coming through an over-layer of yellow pigment", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[284, 355]]}, "chemical_can_cause_green": {"value": "T...
10
squad2-train-5730dd2cb7151e1900c01586
squad2
converted
false
A major international priority for Tuvalu in the UN, at the 2002 Earth Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa and in other international fora, is promoting concern about global warming and the possible sea level rising. Tuvalu advocates ratification and implementation of the Kyoto Protocol. In December 2009 the islands s...
null
{"crisis_major_concern_tuvalu": {"name": "crisis_major_concern_tuvalu", "type": "text", "instructions": "What crisis is a major concern for Tuvalu at the UN?", "options": {}}, "concert_global_warming_tuvalu": {"name": "concert_global_warming_tuvalu", "type": "text", "instructions": "In concert with global warming, what...
{"crisis_major_concern_tuvalu": {"value": "global warming", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[168, 182]]}, "concert_global_warming_tuvalu": {"value": "sea level rising", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[200, 216]]}, "agreement_tuvalu_advocate_ratification": {"value": "Kyoto Protocol", "source": "span", "...
5
squad2-train-5728a2bfff5b5019007da37a
squad2
converted
false
Other awards and recognition for Popper included the City of Vienna Prize for the Humanities (1965), Karl Renner Prize (1978), Austrian Decoration for Science and Art (1980), Dr. Leopold Lucas Prize (1981), Ring of Honour of the City of Vienna (1983) and the Premio Internazionale of the Italian Federico Nietzsche Socie...
null
{"year_popper_win_karl": {"name": "year_popper_win_karl", "type": "text", "instructions": "In which year did Popper win the Karl Renner Prize?", "options": {}}, "city_made_popper_part": {"name": "city_made_popper_part", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which city made Popper part of its Ring of Honour in 1983?", "optio...
{"year_popper_win_karl": {"value": "1978", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[120, 124]]}, "city_made_popper_part": {"value": "Vienna", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[237, 243]]}, "award_given_japanese_foundation": {"value": "Kyoto Prize in Arts and Philosophy", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[...
9
squad2-train-56cd556f62d2951400fa651c
squad2
converted
false
Hans Bielenstein writes that as far back as the Han dynasty (202 BCE–220 CE), the Han Chinese government "maintained the fiction" that the foreign officials administering the various "Dependent States" and oasis city-states of the Western Regions (composed of the Tarim Basin and oasis of Turpan) were true Han represent...
null
{"western_regions_composed": {"name": "western_regions_composed", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the western regions composed of?", "options": {}}, "believed_they_true_han": {"name": "believed_they_true_han", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who believed that they were the true Han Western representatives?",...
{"western_regions_composed": {"value": "the Tarim Basin and oasis of Turpan", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[260, 295]]}, "believed_they_true_han": {"value": "foreign officials", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[139, 156]]}}
2
squad2-train-572a77f7fed8de19000d5c4f
squad2
converted
false
Several large companies are headquartered in or around Miami, including but not limited to: Akerman Senterfitt, Alienware, Arquitectonica, Arrow Air, Bacardi, Benihana, Brightstar Corporation, Burger King, Celebrity Cruises, Carnival Corporation, Carnival Cruise Lines, Crispin Porter + Bogusky, Duany Plater-Zyberk & Co...
null
{"approximately_multinationals_have_their": {"name": "approximately_multinationals_have_their", "type": "text", "instructions": "Approximately how many multinationals have their Latin American operation headquarters in Miami?", "options": {}}, "so_multinationals_have_their": {"name": "so_multinationals_have_their", "ty...
{"approximately_multinationals_have_their": {"value": "1400", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[871, 875]]}, "so_multinationals_have_their": {"value": "proximity to Latin America", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[767, 793]]}, "along_celebrity_carnival_norwegian": {"value": "Seabourn", "source": "span", ...
8
squad2-train-56f8c9389b226e1400dd0fe9
squad2
converted
false
Southampton's police service is provided by Hampshire Constabulary. The main base of the Southampton operation is a new, eight storey purpose-built building which cost £30 million to construct. The building, located on Southern Road, opened in 2011 and is near to Southampton Central railway station. Previously, the cen...
null
{"responsible_policing_southampton": {"name": "responsible_policing_southampton", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who is responsible for policing Southampton?", "options": {}}, "cost_build_operations_base": {"name": "cost_build_operations_base", "type": "text", "instructions": "How much did it cost to build the operat...
{"responsible_policing_southampton": {"value": "Hampshire Constabulary", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[44, 66]]}, "cost_build_operations_base": {"value": "£30 million", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[168, 179]]}, "street_southampton_police_headquarters": {"value": "Southern Road", "source": "span",...
5
squad2-train-56dfe78e7aa994140058e249
squad2
converted
false
Most British pubs still have decorated signs hanging over their doors, and these retain their original function of enabling the identification of the pub. Today's pub signs almost always bear the name of the pub, both in words and in pictorial representation. The more remote country pubs often have stand-alone signs di...
null
{"hangs_today_over_most": {"name": "hangs_today_over_most", "type": "text", "instructions": "What hangs today over most British pub doors?", "options": {}}, "piece_information_almost_always": {"name": "piece_information_almost_always", "type": "text", "instructions": "What piece of information is almost always listed o...
{"hangs_today_over_most": {"value": "decorated signs", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[29, 44]]}, "piece_information_almost_always": {"value": "the name of the pub", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[192, 211]]}, "purpose_stand_alone_signs": {"value": "directing potential customers to their door", "sour...
3
squad2-train-572bb59abe1ee31400cb8489
squad2
converted
false
Some claim that there is education inequality because children did not exceed the education of their parents. This education inequality is then associated with income inequality. Although critical thinking is a goal of education, criticism and blame are often the unintended by products of our current educational proces...
null
{"some_claims_being_pointed": {"name": "some_claims_being_pointed", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are some of the claims being pointed towards education inequality?", "options": {}}, "students_often_blame_their": {"name": "students_often_blame_their", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who do students often blame...
{"some_claims_being_pointed": {"value": "children did not exceed the education of their parents", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[54, 108]]}, "students_often_blame_their": {"value": "teachers and their textbooks", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[350, 378]]}, "happens_someone_tries_improve": {"value": ...
8
squad2-train-56e48edf39bdeb1400347996
squad2
converted
false
Meanwhile, the Industrial Revolution laid open the door for mass production and consumption. Aesthetics became a criterion for the middle class as ornamented products, once within the province of expensive craftsmanship, became cheaper under machine production.
null
{"started_industrial_revolution": {"name": "started_industrial_revolution", "type": "text", "instructions": "What started with the Industrial Revolution?", "options": {}}, "became_cheap_enough_middle": {"name": "became_cheap_enough_middle", "type": "text", "instructions": "What became cheap enough for the middle class ...
{"started_industrial_revolution": {"value": "mass production and consumption", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[60, 91]]}, "became_cheap_enough_middle": {"value": "ornamented products", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[147, 166]]}, "products_came_within_their": {"value": "Aesthetics", "source": "span", ...
7
squad2-train-5731e472b9d445190005e633
squad2
converted
false
Anglicanism comprises the Church of England and churches which are historically tied to it or hold similar beliefs, worship practices and church structures. The word Anglican originates in ecclesia anglicana, a medieval Latin phrase dating to at least 1246 that means the English Church. There is no single "Anglican Chu...
null
{"anglican_mean": {"name": "anglican_mean", "type": "text", "instructions": "What does Anglican mean?", "options": {}}, "word_anglican_begin": {"name": "word_anglican_begin", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the word Anglican begin?", "options": {}}, "anglican_churches_have_communion": {"name": "anglican_churc...
{"anglican_mean": {"value": "the English Church", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[268, 286]]}, "word_anglican_begin": {"value": "1246", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[252, 256]]}, "anglican_churches_have_communion": {"value": "the Archbishop of Canterbury", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[50...
5
squad2-train-56e07bc7231d4119001ac1c3
squad2
converted
false
The American professor Robert H. Goddard had worked on developing solid-fuel rockets since 1914, and demonstrated a light battlefield rocket to the US Army Signal Corps only five days before the signing of the armistice that ended World War I. He also started developing liquid-fueled rockets in 1921; yet he had not bee...
null
{"professor_began_working_solid": {"name": "professor_began_working_solid", "type": "text", "instructions": "What professor began working on solid-fuel rockets since 1914?", "options": {}}, "liquid_fueled_rockets_developed": {"name": "liquid_fueled_rockets_developed", "type": "text", "instructions": "Liquid-fueled rock...
{"professor_began_working_solid": {"value": "Robert H. Goddard", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[23, 40]]}, "liquid_fueled_rockets_developed": {"value": "1921", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[296, 300]]}}
2
squad2-train-5730ea0fb7151e1900c015c8
squad2
converted
false
Since 2005, the USAF has placed a strong focus on the improvement of Basic Military Training (BMT) for enlisted personnel. While the intense training has become longer, it also has shifted to include a deployment phase. This deployment phase, now called the BEAST, places the trainees in a surreal environment that they ...
null
{"usaf_strive_improve_since": {"name": "usaf_strive_improve_since", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did the USAF strive to improve since 2005?", "options": {}}, "deployment_phase_bmt_called": {"name": "deployment_phase_bmt_called", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the deployment phase of BMT called?", "op...
{"usaf_strive_improve_since": {"value": "Basic Military Training", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[69, 92]]}, "deployment_phase_bmt_called": {"value": "BEAST", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[258, 263]]}, "other_training_us_air": {"value": "directing search and recovery", "source": "span", "alts": [],...
4
squad2-train-56e19878cd28a01900c67a14
squad2
converted
false
An alloy of aluminium and gallium in pellet form added to water can be used to generate hydrogen. The process also produces alumina, but the expensive gallium, which prevents the formation of an oxide skin on the pellets, can be re-used. This has important potential implications for a hydrogen economy, as hydrogen can ...
null
{"you_combine_alloy_alluminum": {"name": "you_combine_alloy_alluminum", "type": "text", "instructions": "When you combine an alloy of alluminum and gallium to water, what do you get?", "options": {}}, "else_can_produce": {"name": "else_can_produce", "type": "text", "instructions": "What else can it produce?", "options"...
{"you_combine_alloy_alluminum": {"value": "hydrogen", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[88, 96]]}, "else_can_produce": {"value": "alumina", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[124, 131]]}, "can_reused_after_formation": {"value": "the expensive gallium", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[137, 158]]}}
3
squad2-train-5726eda2f1498d1400e8f016
squad2
converted
false
In times past, until the 15th century, in Korea, Literary Chinese was the dominant form of written communication, prior to the creation of hangul, the Korean alphabet. Much of the vocabulary, especially in the realms of science and sociology, comes directly from Chinese, comparable to Latin or Greek root words in Europ...
null
{"dominant_form_written_communication": {"name": "dominant_form_written_communication", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the dominant form of written communication?", "options": {}}, "treated_being_conservative_confucian": {"name": "treated_being_conservative_confucian", "type": "text", "instructions": "What i...
{"dominant_form_written_communication": {"value": "Literary Chinese", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[49, 65]]}, "treated_being_conservative_confucian": {"value": "Chinese characters", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[877, 895]]}, "comes_directly_china": {"value": "science and sociology", "source": "sp...
3
squad2-train-56cee70daab44d1400b88c51
squad2
converted
false
In 1904, the steamship General Slocum caught fire in the East River, killing 1,021 people on board. In 1911, the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, the city's worst industrial disaster, took the lives of 146 garment workers and spurred the growth of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union and major improvements...
null
{"year_general_slocum_disaster": {"name": "year_general_slocum_disaster", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did the General Slocum disaster occur?", "options": {}}, "people_died_general_slocum": {"name": "people_died_general_slocum", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many people died on the General Slocu...
{"year_general_slocum_disaster": {"value": "1904", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 7]]}, "people_died_general_slocum": {"value": "1,021", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[77, 82]]}, "building_city_s_deadliest": {"value": "Triangle Shirtwaist Factory", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[113, 14...
6
squad2-train-5727ba5d2ca10214002d94d4
squad2
converted
false
The Tibetan Empire emerged in the 7th century, but with the fall of the empire the region soon divided into a variety of territories. The bulk of western and central Tibet (Ü-Tsang) was often at least nominally unified under a series of Tibetan governments in Lhasa, Shigatse, or nearby locations; these governments were...
null
{"current_borders_tibet_established": {"name": "current_borders_tibet_established", "type": "text", "instructions": "When were the current borders of Tibet established?", "options": {}}, "tibetan_empire_emerge": {"name": "tibetan_empire_emerge", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the Tibetan empire emerge?", "op...
{"current_borders_tibet_established": {"value": "18th century", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[802, 814]]}, "tibetan_empire_emerge": {"value": "7th century", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[34, 45]]}, "chinese_provinces_used_eastern": {"value": "Sichuan and Qinghai", "source": "span", "alts": [], "sp...
8
squad2-train-57342ac5d058e614000b6a88
squad2
converted
false
There is usually an indication for a specific identification of an infectious agent only when such identification can aid in the treatment or prevention of the disease, or to advance knowledge of the course of an illness prior to the development of effective therapeutic or preventative measures. For example, in the ear...
null
{"used_treatment_aids": {"name": "used_treatment_aids", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is used in the treatment of AIDS?", "options": {}}, "course_aids_followed": {"name": "course_aids_followed", "type": "text", "instructions": "How was the course of AIDS followed?", "options": {}}, "could_done_understanding_dis...
{"used_treatment_aids": {"value": "AZT", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[357, 360]]}, "course_aids_followed": {"value": "monitoring the composition of patient blood samples", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[438, 489]]}, "could_done_understanding_disease": {"value": "resources could be targeted to the ...
10
squad2-train-56d371e359d6e414001463d8
squad2
converted
false
In what was to become a tradition, Clarkson performed the coronation song during the finale, and released the song immediately after the season ended. The single, "A Moment Like This", went on to break a 38-year-old record held by The Beatles for the biggest leap to number one on the Billboard Hot 100. Guarini did not ...
null
{"fist_song_released_kelly": {"name": "fist_song_released_kelly", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the fist song released by Kelly Clarkson after winning American Idol?", "options": {}}, "film_kelly_clarkson_justin": {"name": "film_kelly_clarkson_justin", "type": "text", "instructions": "What film did Kelly Cl...
{"fist_song_released_kelly": {"value": "A Moment Like This", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[164, 182]]}, "film_kelly_clarkson_justin": {"value": "From Justin to Kelly", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[456, 476]]}, "albums_has_kelly_clarkson": {"value": "more than 23 million", "source": "span", "alts"...
9
squad2-train-572eacbb03f9891900756915
squad2
converted
false
Immigration to the United States of Spanish-speaking Cubans began because of Cuba's political instability upon achieving independence. The deposition of Fulgencio Batista's dictatorship and the ascension of Fidel Castro's government in 1959 increased Cuban immigration to the United States, hence there are some one mill...
null
{"cubans_come_united_states": {"name": "cubans_come_united_states", "type": "text", "instructions": "Why did Cubans come to the United States?", "options": {}}, "year_most_cubans_start": {"name": "year_most_cubans_start", "type": "text", "instructions": "What year did most Cubans start coming to America?", "options": {...
{"cubans_come_united_states": {"value": "Immigration to the United States of Spanish-speaking Cubans began because of Cuba's political instability", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 105]]}, "year_most_cubans_start": {"value": "The deposition of Fulgencio Batista's dictatorship and the ascension of Fidel Cast...
12
squad2-train-56f732093d8e2e1400e3743a
squad2
converted
false
The Soviet answer on 4 May admonished Tito and the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) for failing to admit and correct its mistakes, and went on to accuse them of being too proud of their successes against the Germans, maintaining that the Red Army had saved them from destruction. Tito's response on 17 May suggested t...
null
{"tito_not_attend_second": {"name": "tito_not_attend_second", "type": "text", "instructions": "Tito did not attend the second meeting of this.", "options": {}}, "year_crisis_nearly_escalate": {"name": "year_crisis_nearly_escalate", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did the crisis nearly escalate into armed ...
{"tito_not_attend_second": {"value": "Cominform", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[455, 464]]}, "year_crisis_nearly_escalate": {"value": "1949", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[520, 524]]}, "name_purged_other_socialist": {"value": "Titoists", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1248, 1256]]}, "mad...
4
squad2-train-5ace296732bba1001ae49c35
squad2
converted
false
There are many geological issues concerning the rivers and streams of the Appalachians. In spite of the existence of the Great Appalachian Valley, many of the main rivers are transverse to the mountain system axis. The drainage divide of the Appalachians follows a tortuous course which crosses the mountainous belt just...
null
{"name_drainage_divide": {"name": "name_drainage_divide", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the name of the drainage divide?", "options": {}}, "north_potomac_river": {"name": "north_potomac_river", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is north of the Potomac River?", "options": {}}, "geological_feature_causes_m...
{"name_drainage_divide": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "north_potomac_river": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "geological_feature_causes_main": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "state_james_river_located": {"value": null, "source": "sp...
4
squad2-train-5726d1c75951b619008f7f07
squad2
converted
false
Hopkins' column also drew criticism on Twitter, including from Russell Brand, to whom Hopkins responded by accusing Brand's "champagne socialist humanity" of neglecting taxpayers. Simon Usborne, writing in The Independent, compared her use of the word "cockroach" to previous uses by the Nazis and just before the Rwanda...
null
{"twitter_famous_person_condemned": {"name": "twitter_famous_person_condemned", "type": "text", "instructions": "On Twitter what famous person condemned Hopkins' remarks?", "options": {}}, "wrote_critically_independent_about": {"name": "wrote_critically_independent_about", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who wrote cri...
{"twitter_famous_person_condemned": {"value": "Russell Brand", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[63, 76]]}, "wrote_critically_independent_about": {"value": "Simon Usborne", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[180, 193]]}, "usborne_draw_parallels_hopkins": {"value": "previous uses by the Nazis and just befor...
5
squad2-train-56fa6e23f34c681400b0c0b7
squad2
converted
false
In 1983, the International Telecommunication Union's radio telecommunications sector (ITU-R) set up a working party (IWP11/6) with the aim of setting a single international HDTV standard. One of the thornier issues concerned a suitable frame/field refresh rate, the world already having split into two camps, 25/50 Hz an...
null
{"itu_r_start_trying": {"name": "itu_r_start_trying", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did ITU-R start trying to work towards setting a single international HDTV standard?", "options": {}}, "itu_r_start_trying_2": {"name": "itu_r_start_trying_2", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did ITU-R start trying to do i...
{"itu_r_start_trying": {"value": "1983", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 7]]}, "itu_r_start_trying_2": {"value": "setting a single international HDTV standard", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[142, 186]]}, "one_issues_setting_single": {"value": "a suitable frame/field refresh rate", "source": "span...
10
squad2-train-5706602375f01819005e7b88
squad2
converted
false
American University economist George Ayittey accused the Arab government of Sudan of practicing acts of racism against black citizens. According to Ayittey, "In Sudan... the Arabs monopolized power and excluded blacks – Arab apartheid." Many African commentators joined Ayittey in accusing Sudan of practising Arab apart...
null
{"accused_arab_government_practicing": {"name": "accused_arab_government_practicing", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who accused the Arab government of practicing acts of racism?", "options": {}}, "executed_apartheid": {"name": "executed_apartheid", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who executed the apartheid?", "opti...
{"accused_arab_government_practicing": {"value": "George Ayittey", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[30, 44]]}, "executed_apartheid": {"value": "the Arab government", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[53, 72]]}, "excluded": {"value": "blacks", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[211, 217]]}, "they": ...
5
squad2-train-56f7477aa6d7ea1400e17148
squad2
converted
false
The possibility of withdrawal depends on the terms of the treaty and its travaux preparatoire. It has, for example, been held that it is not possible to withdraw from the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. When North Korea declared its intention to do this the Secretary-General of the United Nations,...
null
{"example_treaty_not_possible": {"name": "example_treaty_not_possible", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is an example of a treaty from which it is not possible to withdraw?", "options": {}}, "state_declared_intention_withdraw": {"name": "state_declared_intention_withdraw", "type": "text", "instructions": "What st...
{"example_treaty_not_possible": {"value": "the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[167, 223]]}, "state_declared_intention_withdraw": {"value": "North Korea", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[230, 241]]}, "acting_registrar_informed_north": {"value": "th...
5
squad2-train-572821723acd2414000df527
squad2
converted
false
In the fall of 1958, Nasser formed a tripartite committee consisting of Zakaria Mohieddin, al-Hawrani, and Salah Bitar to oversee developments in Syria. By moving the latter two, who were Ba'athists, to Cairo, he neutralized important political figures who had their own ideas about how Syria should be run. He put Syria...
null
{"nasser_appoint_run_syria": {"name": "nasser_appoint_run_syria", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who did Nasser appoint to run Syria?", "options": {}}, "syria_like_under_sarraj": {"name": "syria_like_under_sarraj", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was Syria like under Sarraj?", "options": {}}, "lebanon_elect_195...
{"nasser_appoint_run_syria": {"value": "Sarraj", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[327, 333]]}, "syria_like_under_sarraj": {"value": "police state", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[377, 389]]}, "lebanon_elect_1958": {"value": "Fuad Chehab", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[562, 573]]}, "relation...
5
squad2-train-56d24b65b329da140004ed11
squad2
converted
false
Historically, the roots of Buddhism lie in the religious thought of ancient India during the second half of the first millennium BCE. That was a period of social and religious turmoil, as there was significant discontent with the sacrifices and rituals of Vedic Brahmanism.[note 15] It was challenged by numerous new asc...
null
{"time_period_beginning_buddhism": {"name": "time_period_beginning_buddhism", "type": "text", "instructions": "What time period was the beginning of Buddhism?", "options": {}}, "scholars_believe_karma_originated": {"name": "scholars_believe_karma_originated", "type": "text", "instructions": "Scholars believe that karma...
{"time_period_beginning_buddhism": {"value": "second half of the first millennium BCE", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[93, 132]]}, "scholars_believe_karma_originated": {"value": "the shramanas", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[788, 801]]}, "groups_broke_brahmanic_tradition": {"value": "shramanas", "s...
4
squad2-train-570c4f18fed7b91900d45891
squad2
converted
false
The 1960s were less successful for the club, with Real Madrid monopolising La Liga. The completion of the Camp Nou, finished in 1957, meant the club had little money to spend on new players. The 1960s saw the emergence of Josep Maria Fusté and Carles Rexach, and the club won the Copa del Generalísimo in 1963 and the Fa...
null
{"team_dominate_1960s_la": {"name": "team_dominate_1960s_la", "type": "text", "instructions": "What team was dominate in the 1960s in La Liga?", "options": {}}, "due_emergence_fuste_rexach": {"name": "due_emergence_fuste_rexach", "type": "text", "instructions": "Due to the emergence of Fuste and Rexach, what competitio...
{"team_dominate_1960s_la": {"value": "Real Madrid", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[50, 61]]}, "due_emergence_fuste_rexach": {"value": "Copa del Generalísimo", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[280, 301]]}, "competition_barcelona_win_1966": {"value": "Fairs Cup", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [...
5
squad2-train-572ab067be1ee31400cb817f
squad2
converted
false
In recent decades, the literacy rate of Rajasthan has increased significantly. In 1991, the state's literacy rate was only 38.55% (54.99% male and 20.44% female). In 2001, the literacy rate increased to 60.41% (75.70% male and 43.85% female). This was the highest leap in the percentage of literacy recorded in India (th...
null
{"literacy_rate_rajasthan_1991": {"name": "literacy_rate_rajasthan_1991", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the literacy rate of Rajasthan in 1991?", "options": {}}, "females_had_ability_read": {"name": "females_had_ability_read", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many females had the ability to read in Raja...
{"literacy_rate_rajasthan_1991": {"value": "38.55%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[123, 129]]}, "females_had_ability_read": {"value": "20.44%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[147, 153]]}, "rise_female_literacy_between": {"value": "23%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[352, 355]]}, "nationa...
10
squad2-train-5726e7135951b619008f81e3
squad2
converted
false
Pope Paul VI left the Vatican to go to the papal summer residence, Castel Gandolfo, on 14 July 1978, visiting on the way the tomb of Cardinal Giuseppe Pizzardo, who had introduced him to the Vatican half a century earlier. Although he was sick, he agreed to see the new Italian President Sandro Pertini for over two hour...
null
{"paul_vi_headed_july": {"name": "paul_vi_headed_july", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where was Paul VI headed to on July 14, 1978?", "options": {}}, "considered_papal_summer_residence": {"name": "considered_papal_summer_residence", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was considered to be the papal summer residenc...
{"paul_vi_headed_july": {"value": "Castel Gandolfo", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[67, 82]]}, "considered_papal_summer_residence": {"value": "Castel Gandolfo", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[67, 82]]}, "italian_prime_minister_july": {"value": "Sandro Pertini", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans":...
5
squad2-train-570da87816d0071400510c5d
squad2
converted
false
Melting of floating ice shelves (ice that originated on the land) does not in itself contribute much to sea-level rise (since the ice displaces only its own mass of water). However it is the outflow of the ice from the land to form the ice shelf which causes a rise in global sea level. This effect is offset by snow fal...
null
{"type_ice_originates_land": {"name": "type_ice_originates_land", "type": "text", "instructions": "What type of ice originates on land and floats out to sea?", "options": {}}, "events_have_occurred_recent": {"name": "events_have_occurred_recent", "type": "text", "instructions": "What events have occurred in recent deca...
{"type_ice_originates_land": {"value": "floating ice shelves", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[11, 31]]}, "events_have_occurred_recent": {"value": "collapses", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[397, 406]]}, "along_area_has_there": {"value": "Antarctic Peninsula", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [...
9
squad2-train-5726c4785951b619008f7d95
squad2
converted
false
It is often said that Russia was militarily weak, technologically backward, and administratively incompetent. Despite its grand ambitions toward the south, it had not built its railroad network in that direction, and communications were poor. The bureaucracy was riddled with graft, corruption and inefficiency and was u...
null
{"russia_fail_build_south": {"name": "russia_fail_build_south", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did Russia fail to build south?", "options": {}}, "some_feel_russian_army": {"name": "some_feel_russian_army", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did some feel the Russian army was only good for?", "options": {}}, "...
{"russia_fail_build_south": {"value": "railroad network", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[177, 193]]}, "some_feel_russian_army": {"value": "parades", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[436, 443]]}, "russian_colonels_due_men": {"value": "pocketed their men's pay", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[...
3
squad2-train-570605d175f01819005e7894
squad2
converted
false
The Times features news for the first half of the paper, the Opinion/Comment section begins after the first news section with world news normally following this. The business pages begin on the centre spread, and are followed by The Register, containing obituaries, Court & Social section, and related material. The spor...
null
{"times_features_first_half": {"name": "times_features_first_half", "type": "text", "instructions": "The Times features what in the first half of its newspaper?", "options": {}}, "section_begins_after_first": {"name": "section_begins_after_first", "type": "text", "instructions": "What section begins after the first hal...
{"times_features_first_half": {"value": "news", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[19, 23]]}, "section_begins_after_first": {"value": "Opinion/Comment section", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[61, 84]]}, "times_current_price_daily": {"value": "£1.20", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[392, 397]]},...
5
squad2-train-570623ba75f01819005e79e6
squad2
converted
false
ASPEC was the joint proposal of AT&T Bell Laboratories, Thomson Consumer Electronics, Fraunhofer Society and CNET. It provided the highest coding efficiency.
null
{"name_given_proposal": {"name": "name_given_proposal", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the name given to the proposal?", "options": {}}, "joint_proposal_provide": {"name": "joint_proposal_provide", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did the joint proposal provide?", "options": {}}, "other_than_thomson_con...
{"name_given_proposal": {"value": "ASPEC", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 5]]}, "joint_proposal_provide": {"value": "the highest coding efficiency", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[127, 156]]}, "other_than_thomson_consumer": {"value": "AT&T Bell Laboratories", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans"...
3
squad2-train-56e77d0137bdd419002c4034
squad2
converted
false
In March 2006, it was revealed by the Archivist of the United States in a public hearing that a memorandum of understanding between NARA and various government agencies existed to "reclassify", i.e., withdraw from public access, certain documents in the name of national security, and to do so in a manner such that rese...
null
{"reclassification_program_originally_intended": {"name": "reclassification_program_originally_intended", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was the reclassification program originally intended to end?", "options": {}}, "reclassification_documents_06_revealed": {"name": "reclassification_documents_06_revealed", "typ...
{"reclassification_program_originally_intended": {"value": "2007", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[560, 564]]}, "reclassification_documents_06_revealed": {"value": "public hearing", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[74, 88]]}, "year_archivist_us_hired": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spa...
7
squad2-train-573024cc04bcaa1900d7721d
squad2
converted
false
Caesar held both the dictatorship and the tribunate, and alternated between the consulship and the proconsulship. In 48 BC, Caesar was given permanent tribunician powers. This made his person sacrosanct, gave him the power to veto the senate, and allowed him to dominate the Plebeian Council. In 46 BC, Caesar was given ...
null
{"rome_during_time_considered": {"name": "rome_during_time_considered", "type": "text", "instructions": "In Rome during this time who was considered to hold both the dictatorship and the position of the tribunate?", "options": {}}, "power_could_caesar_use": {"name": "power_could_caesar_use", "type": "text", "instructio...
{"rome_during_time_considered": {"value": "Caesar", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 6]]}, "power_could_caesar_use": {"value": "power to veto", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[217, 230]]}, "year_caesar_given_power": {"value": "46 BC", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[296, 301]]}, "considered...
4
squad2-train-5727b9d4ff5b5019007d937e
squad2
converted
false
Established in 1988, Chengdu Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone (Chinese: 成都高新技术产业开发区; pinyin: Chéngdū Gāoxīn Jìshù Chǎnyè Kāifā Qū) was approved as one of the first national hi-tech development zones in 1991. In 2000, it was open to APEC and has been recognized as a national advanced hi-tech development zone in succe...
null
{"chengdu_hi_tech_industrial": {"name": "chengdu_hi_tech_industrial", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was the Chengdu Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone established?", "options": {}}, "chengdu_hi_tech_industrial_2": {"name": "chengdu_hi_tech_industrial_2", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was the Chengdu Hi...
{"chengdu_hi_tech_industrial": {"value": "1988", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[15, 19]]}, "chengdu_hi_tech_industrial_2": {"value": "1991", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[205, 209]]}, "chengdu_hi_tech_industrial_3": {"value": "5th", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[409, 412]]}, "approved_hi...
11
squad2-train-57287d434b864d1900164a32
squad2
converted
false
Stansted Airport, north east of London in Essex, is a local UK hub and Luton Airport to the north of London in Bedfordshire, caters mostly for cheap short-haul flights. London City Airport, the smallest and most central airport, in Newham, East London, is focused on business travellers, with a mixture of full service s...
null
{"smallest_airport_london_area": {"name": "smallest_airport_london_area", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the smallest airport in the London area?", "options": {}}, "london_city_airport_s": {"name": "london_city_airport_s", "type": "text", "instructions": "London City Airport's clients are comprised chiefly of...
{"smallest_airport_london_area": {"value": "London City Airport", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[169, 188]]}, "london_city_airport_s": {"value": "business travellers", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[267, 286]]}, "local_uk_airport_hub": {"value": "Stansted Airport", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spa...
5
squad2-train-57060a7675f01819005e78dc
squad2
converted
false
Visits to the websites have decreased by 87% since the paywall was introduced, from 21 million unique users per month to 2.7 million. In April 2009, the timesonline site had a readership of 750,000 readers per day. As of October 2011, there were around 111,000 subscribers to The Times' digital products.
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{"visits_times_website_have": {"name": "visits_times_website_have", "type": "text", "instructions": "Visits to The Times website have decreased by how much since October 2011?", "options": {}}, "reason_dramatic_drop_visits": {"name": "reason_dramatic_drop_visits", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the reason for...
{"visits_times_website_have": {"value": "87%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[41, 44]]}, "reason_dramatic_drop_visits": {"value": "paywall", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[55, 62]]}, "april_2009_readers_timesonline": {"value": "750,000", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[190, 197]]}, "october...
4
squad2-train-5735ae59dc94161900571f1c
squad2
converted
false
The neighbourhood of Thamel is Kathmandu's primary "traveller's ghetto", packed with guest houses, restaurants, shops, and bookstores, catering to tourists. Another neighbourhood of growing popularity is Jhamel, a name for Jhamsikhel coined to rhyme with Thamel. Jhochhen Tol, also known as Freak Street, is Kathmandu's ...
null
{"kathmandu_neighborhood_noted_abundance": {"name": "kathmandu_neighborhood_noted_abundance", "type": "text", "instructions": "What Kathmandu neighborhood is noted for its abundance of tourists?", "options": {}}, "neighborhood_also_known_jhamel": {"name": "neighborhood_also_known_jhamel", "type": "text", "instructions"...
{"kathmandu_neighborhood_noted_abundance": {"value": "Thamel", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[21, 27]]}, "neighborhood_also_known_jhamel": {"value": "Jhamsikhel", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[223, 233]]}, "traditional_name_freak_street": {"value": "Jhochhen Tol", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spa...
4
squad2-train-572877c6ff5b5019007da264
squad2
converted
false
"New Labour" was first termed as an alternative branding for the Labour Party, dating from a conference slogan first used by the Labour Party in 1994, which was later seen in a draft manifesto published by the party in 1996, called New Labour, New Life For Britain. It was a continuation of the trend that had begun unde...
null
{"other_name_labout_party": {"name": "other_name_labout_party", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the other name for the Labout Party?", "options": {}}, "branding_first_used": {"name": "branding_first_used", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was this branding first used?", "options": {}}, "labour_publish_ne...
{"other_name_labout_party": {"value": "\"New Labour\"", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 12]]}, "branding_first_used": {"value": "1994", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[145, 149]]}, "labour_publish_new_draft": {"value": "1996", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[219, 223]]}, "manifesto_called"...
9
squad2-train-572fd395b2c2fd14005684bd
squad2
converted
false
Areas that should not be soldered may be covered with solder resist (solder mask). One of the most common solder resists used today is called "LPI" (liquid photoimageable solder mask). A photo-sensitive coating is applied to the surface of the PWB, then exposed to light through the solder mask image film, and finally ...
null
{"if_part_pcb_isn": {"name": "if_part_pcb_isn", "type": "text", "instructions": "If part of a PCB isn't solderable, what can be used instead?", "options": {}}, "s_another_term_used": {"name": "s_another_term_used", "type": "text", "instructions": "What's another term used for \"solder resist\"?", "options": {}}, "solde...
{"if_part_pcb_isn": {"value": "solder resist", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[54, 67]]}, "s_another_term_used": {"value": "solder mask", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[69, 80]]}, "solder_resist_four_word": {"value": "liquid photoimageable solder mask", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[149, 1...
10
squad2-train-57323be20fdd8d15006c6869
squad2
converted
false
A look at one minority leadership strategy—partisan opposition—may suggest why it might be employed in specific circumstances. The purposes of obstruction are several, such as frustrating the majority party's ability to govern or attracting press and media attention to the alleged ineffectiveness of the majority party....
null
{"purpose_obstruction": {"name": "purpose_obstruction", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the purpose of Obstruction?", "options": {}}, "can_obstruction_employed": {"name": "can_obstruction_employed", "type": "text", "instructions": "How can obstruction be employed?", "options": {}}, "safe_employ_negative_strate...
{"purpose_obstruction": {"value": "frustrating the majority party's ability to govern or attracting press and media attention to the alleged ineffectiveness", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[176, 297]]}, "can_obstruction_employed": {"value": "motions to adjourn, appeals of the presiding officer's ruling, or nu...
9
squad2-train-56be8d423aeaaa14008c90b2
squad2
converted
false
LeToya Luckett and Roberson became unhappy with Mathew's managing of the band and eventually were replaced by Farrah Franklin and Michelle Williams. Beyoncé experienced depression following the split with Luckett and Roberson after being publicly blamed by the media, critics, and blogs for its cause. Her long-standing ...
null
{"mental_health_issue_beyonce": {"name": "mental_health_issue_beyonce", "type": "text", "instructions": "What mental health issue did Beyonce go through?", "options": {}}, "event_occured_after_she": {"name": "event_occured_after_she", "type": "text", "instructions": "What event occured after she was publicly criticized...
{"mental_health_issue_beyonce": {"value": "depression", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[169, 179]]}, "event_occured_after_she": {"value": "boyfriend left her", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[320, 338]]}, "supported_beyonce_through_her": {"value": "her mother", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [...
10
squad2-train-57317a26a5e9cc1400cdbfaf
squad2
converted
false
As part of this Popular Revolution, Gaddafi invited Libya's people to found General People's Committees as conduits for raising political consciousness. Although offering little guidance for how to set up these councils, Gaddafi claimed that they would offer a form of direct political participation that was more democr...
null
{"libyan_people_instructed_create": {"name": "libyan_people_instructed_create", "type": "text", "instructions": "What were the Libyan people instructed to create in conjunction with the Popular Revolution?", "options": {}}, "along_bureaucracy_general_people": {"name": "along_bureaucracy_general_people", "type": "text",...
{"libyan_people_instructed_create": {"value": "General People's Committees", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[76, 103]]}, "along_bureaucracy_general_people": {"value": "traditional leaders", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[471, 490]]}, "political_system_gaddafi_claim": {"value": "traditional party-base...
3
squad2-train-571dfdc5b64a571400c71e4a
squad2
converted
false
Many Latin American migrants have been mestizo, Amerindian, or other mixed race. Multiracial Latinos have limited media appearance; critics have accused the U.S. Hispanic media of overlooking the brown-skinned indigenous and multiracial Hispanic and black Hispanic populations by over-representation of blond and blue/gr...
null
{"latin_american_migrants": {"name": "latin_american_migrants", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are many Latin American migrants?", "options": {}}, "latinos_consider_light_skinned": {"name": "latinos_consider_light_skinned", "type": "text", "instructions": "What do latinos consider a light skinned mulatto to be?"...
{"latin_american_migrants": {"value": "mestizo, Amerindian, or other mixed race", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[39, 79]]}, "latinos_consider_light_skinned": {"value": "white", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[622, 627]]}, "overlooking_darker_skinned_latino": {"value": "the U.S. Hispanic media", "sour...
9
squad2-train-56cd798262d2951400fa65f6
squad2
converted
false
Throughout the following month, the Yongle Emperor and his court showered the Karmapa with presents. At Linggu Temple in Nanjing, he presided over the religious ceremonies for the Yongle Emperor's deceased parents, while twenty-two days of his stay were marked by religious miracles that were recorded in five languages ...
null
{"temple_ceremonies_yongle_emperor": {"name": "temple_ceremonies_yongle_emperor", "type": "text", "instructions": "At what temple did the ceremonies for the Yongle Emperor's deceased parents take place?", "options": {}}, "linggu_temple_located": {"name": "linggu_temple_located", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where w...
{"temple_ceremonies_yongle_emperor": {"value": "Linggu Temple", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[104, 117]]}, "linggu_temple_located": {"value": "Nanjing", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[121, 128]]}, "title_deshin_shekpa_given": {"value": "Great Treasure Prince of Dharma", "source": "span", "alts": []...
4
squad2-train-5727e51fff5b5019007d97be
squad2
converted
false
The executive branch consists of the Governor, their staff, and other elected officials. The principal head of government, the Governor is the chief executive of the Oklahoma executive branch, serving as the ex officio Commander-in-Chief of the Oklahoma National Guard when not called into Federal use and reserving the ...
null
{"executive_branch": {"name": "executive_branch", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who is in the executive branch?", "options": {}}, "commands_oklahoma_national_guard": {"name": "commands_oklahoma_national_guard", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who commands the Oklahoma National Guard?", "options": {}}, "responsible_...
{"executive_branch": {"value": "the Governor, their staff, and other elected officials", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[33, 87]]}, "commands_oklahoma_national_guard": {"value": "the Governor", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[123, 135]]}, "responsible_submitting_state_budget": {"value": "the Executive...
4
squad2-train-5731ca39e99e3014001e6278
squad2
converted
false
While the decision (with four dissents) ultimately upheld the state law allowing the funding of transportation of students to religious schools, the majority opinion (by Justice Hugo Black) and the dissenting opinions (by Justice Wiley Blount Rutledge and Justice Robert H. Jackson) each explicitly stated that the Const...
null
{"decision_ultimately_uphold": {"name": "decision_ultimately_uphold", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did the decision ultimately uphold?", "options": {}}, "state_allowed_continue_fund": {"name": "state_allowed_continue_fund", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the state allowed to continue to fund?", "opt...
{"decision_ultimately_uphold": {"value": "state law", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[62, 71]]}, "state_allowed_continue_fund": {"value": "transportation of students to religious schools", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[96, 143]]}, "both_majority_dissenting_opinions": {"value": "that the Constitution...
10
squad2-train-5730c36ab7151e1900c0152c
squad2
converted
false
Mary's complete sinlessness and concomitant exemption from any taint from the first moment of her existence was a doctrine familiar to Greek theologians of Byzantium. Beginning with St. Gregory Nazianzen, his explanation of the "purification" of Jesus and Mary at the circumcision (Luke 2:22) prompted him to consider th...
null
{"empire_held_grecian_teachers": {"name": "empire_held_grecian_teachers", "type": "text", "instructions": "What Empire held Grecian teachers of the virginity of Mary's conception ?", "options": {}}, "gave_reason_purging_evil": {"name": "gave_reason_purging_evil", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who gave a reason for ...
{"empire_held_grecian_teachers": {"value": "Greek theologians of Byzantium", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[135, 165]]}, "gave_reason_purging_evil": {"value": "St. Gregory Nazianzen, his explanation of the \"purification\" of Jesus and Mary", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[182, 260]]}, "procedure_be...
10
squad2-train-57100daba58dae1900cd6822
squad2
converted
false
In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana's two sons by Charles—Princes William and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning. After that single public appearance, for fi...
null
{"incident_killed_diana_paris": {"name": "incident_killed_diana_paris", "type": "text", "instructions": "What incident killed Diana in Paris?", "options": {}}, "diana_die": {"name": "diana_die", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did Diana die?", "options": {}}, "long_elizabeth_royal_family": {"name": "long_elizabet...
{"incident_killed_diana_paris": {"value": "car crash", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[57, 66]]}, "diana_die": {"value": "1997", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 7]]}, "long_elizabeth_royal_family": {"value": "five days", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[318, 327]]}, "failure_public_find_dis...
9
squad2-train-57300d78b2c2fd14005687b1
squad2
converted
false
Washington University has over 300 undergraduate student organizations on campus. Most are funded by the Washington University Student Union, which has a $2 million plus annual budget that is completely student-controlled and is one of the largest student government budgets in the country. Known as SU for short, the St...
null
{"student_organizations_washington_university": {"name": "student_organizations_washington_university", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many student organizations does Washington University have on campus?", "options": {}}, "most_student_organizations_washington": {"name": "most_student_organizations_washington", ...
{"student_organizations_washington_university": {"value": "300", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[31, 34]]}, "most_student_organizations_washington": {"value": "by the Washington University Student Union", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[98, 140]]}, "amount_washington_university_student": {"value": "$2...
10
squad2-train-5727c9e62ca10214002d9640
squad2
converted
false
The retail trade in Cork city includes a mix of both modern, state of the art shopping centres and family owned local shops. Department stores cater for all budgets, with expensive boutiques for one end of the market and high street stores also available. Shopping centres can be found in many of Cork's suburbs, includi...
null
{"types_retail_offerings_found": {"name": "types_retail_offerings_found", "type": "text", "instructions": "What types of retail offerings are found in Cork?", "options": {}}, "happened_after_economy_dropped": {"name": "happened_after_economy_dropped", "type": "text", "instructions": "What happened after the economy dro...
{"types_retail_offerings_found": {"value": "state of the art shopping centres and family owned local shops", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[61, 123]]}, "happened_after_economy_dropped": {"value": "many retail spaces available for let", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1037, 1073]]}, "major_department_...
12
squad2-train-570b1e506b8089140040f732
squad2
converted
false
Prior to 1917, Turkey used the lunar Islamic calendar with the Hegira era for general purposes and the Julian calendar for fiscal purposes. The start of the fiscal year was eventually fixed at 1 March and the year number was roughly equivalent to the Hegira year (see Rumi calendar). As the solar year is longer than the...
null
{"calendar_turkey_use_before": {"name": "calendar_turkey_use_before", "type": "text", "instructions": "What calendar did Turkey use before 1917 for general purposes?", "options": {}}, "calendar_turkey_utilize_fiscal": {"name": "calendar_turkey_utilize_fiscal", "type": "text", "instructions": "What calendar did Turkey u...
{"calendar_turkey_use_before": {"value": "lunar Islamic", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[31, 44]]}, "calendar_turkey_utilize_fiscal": {"value": "Julian", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[103, 109]]}, "turkey_start_fiscal_year": {"value": "1 March", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[193, 200]]},...
10
squad2-train-5731360e497a881900248c4d
squad2
converted
false
The early Manchu rulers also established two foundations of legitimacy which help to explain the stability of their dynasty. The first was the bureaucratic institutions and the neo-Confucian culture which they adopted from earlier dynasties. Manchu rulers and Han Chinese scholar-official elites gradually came to terms ...
null
{"type_learning_early_manchu": {"name": "type_learning_early_manchu", "type": "text", "instructions": "What type of learning did the early Manchu leaders respect?", "options": {}}, "declaration_solidified_confucian_values": {"name": "declaration_solidified_confucian_values", "type": "text", "instructions": "What declar...
{"type_learning_early_manchu": {"value": "Confucian", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[476, 485]]}, "declaration_solidified_confucian_values": {"value": "Sacred Edict of 1670", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[506, 526]]}, "manchu_appeal": {"value": "Mongol, Tibetan and Uighur", "source": "span", "alts"...
4
squad2-train-57251b2c0a492a1900435702
squad2
converted
false
The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another. Accordingly, Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secret, and to support and protect their brethren unless they have broken the law. I...
null
{"masons_allowed_divulge_secrets": {"name": "masons_allowed_divulge_secrets", "type": "text", "instructions": "Are masons allowed to divulge the secrets of each degree?", "options": {}}, "oaths_taken": {"name": "oaths_taken", "type": "text", "instructions": "How are oaths taken?", "options": {}}, "branch_can_books_othe...
{"masons_allowed_divulge_secrets": {"value": "Masons swear at each degree to keep the contents of that degree secret", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[172, 242]]}, "oaths_taken": {"value": "on a Volume of Sacred Law", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[366, 391]]}, "branch_can_books_other": {"value": "Pr...
12
squad2-train-57295f293f37b319004782c5
squad2
converted
false
Holometabolism, or complete metamorphosis, is where the insect changes in four stages, an egg or embryo, a larva, a pupa and the adult or imago. In these species, an egg hatches to produce a larva, which is generally worm-like in form. This worm-like form can be one of several varieties: eruciform (caterpillar-like), s...
null
{"complete_metamorphosis_called": {"name": "complete_metamorphosis_called", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is a complete metamorphosis called?", "options": {}}, "stages_happen_complete_metamorphosis": {"name": "stages_happen_complete_metamorphosis", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many stages happen in comp...
{"complete_metamorphosis_called": {"value": "Holometabolism", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 14]]}, "stages_happen_complete_metamorphosis": {"value": "four stages", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[74, 85]]}, "another_word_egg": {"value": "embryo", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[97, 103]]...
5
squad2-train-57268b85f1498d1400e8e350
squad2
converted
false
Particularly since the mid-1960s there have been advances in understanding of the physics of plant physiological processes such as transpiration (the transport of water within plant tissues), the temperature dependence of rates of water evaporation from the leaf surface and the molecular diffusion of water vapour and c...
null
{"transpiration": {"name": "transpiration", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is transpiration?", "options": {}}, "influences_water_evaporation_leaves": {"name": "influences_water_evaporation_leaves", "type": "text", "instructions": "What influences water evaporation on leaves?", "options": {}}, "influences_rate_ga...
{"transpiration": {"value": "the transport of water within plant tissues", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[146, 189]]}, "influences_water_evaporation_leaves": {"value": "temperature", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[196, 207]]}, "influences_rate_gas_produced": {"value": "rate of photosynthesis", "sour...
5
squad2-train-56df6fa456340a1900b29b40
squad2
converted
false
The Chinese word is 基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú), literally "Christ follower." The two characters now pronounced Jīdū in Mandarin Chinese, were originally pronounced Ki-To in Cantonese as representation of Latin "Cristo".[citation needed] In Vietnam, the same two characters read Cơ đốc, and a "follower of Christianity" is a t...
null
{"chinese_word_christian": {"name": "chinese_word_christian", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the Chinese word for Christian?", "options": {}}, "pinyin_j_d_t": {"name": "pinyin_j_d_t", "type": "text", "instructions": "What does 基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú) mean?", "options": {}}, "original_pronunciation_j_d": {"name"...
{"chinese_word_christian": {"value": "基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú)", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[20, 41]]}, "pinyin_j_d_t": {"value": "Christ follower", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[54, 69]]}, "original_pronunciation_j_d": {"value": "Ki-To in Cantonese", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[159, 1...
9
squad2-train-5731dff4e99e3014001e638c
squad2
converted
false
After a visit to Brasília, the French writer Simone de Beauvoir complained that all of its superquadras exuded "the same air of elegant monotony," and other observers have equated the city's large open lawns, plazas, and fields to wastelands. As the city has matured, some of these have gained adornments, and many have ...
null
{"complained_brasilia_monotonous": {"name": "complained_brasilia_monotonous", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who complained that Brasilia was monotonous?", "options": {}}, "nationality_de_beauvoir": {"name": "nationality_de_beauvoir", "type": "text", "instructions": "What nationality was de Beauvoir?", "options": {}}...
{"complained_brasilia_monotonous": {"value": "Simone de Beauvoir", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[45, 63]]}, "nationality_de_beauvoir": {"value": "French", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[31, 37]]}, "de_beauvoir_s_career": {"value": "writer", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[38, 44]]}, "brasi...
9
squad2-train-5a6bb9624eec6b001a80a538
squad2
converted
false
People with an acute coronary syndrome where no ST elevation is demonstrated (non-ST elevation ACS or NSTEACS) are treated with aspirin. Clopidogrel is added in many cases, particularly if the risk of cardiovascular events is felt to be high and early PCI is being considered. Depending on whether early PCI is planned, ...
null
{"clopidogrel_removed": {"name": "clopidogrel_removed", "type": "text", "instructions": "When is clopidogrel removed?", "options": {}}, "nsteacs_abbreviation": {"name": "nsteacs_abbreviation", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is NSTEACS an abbreviation for?", "options": {}}, "clopidogrel_form_inhibitor": {"name": ...
{"clopidogrel_removed": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "nsteacs_abbreviation": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "clopidogrel_form_inhibitor": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "inhibitors_used_low_risk": {"value": null, "source": "span", ...
5
squad2-train-56cc44b76d243a140015eeec
squad2
converted
false
The Mongol prince Godan, a grandson of Genghis Khan, raided as far as Lhasa. During his attack in 1240, Prince Godan summoned Sakya Pandita (1182–1251), leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism, to his court in what is now Gansu in Western China. With Sakya Pandita's submission to Godan in 1247, Tibet was officia...
null
{"mongol_prince": {"name": "mongol_prince", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was the Mongol prince?", "options": {}}, "leader_sakya_school_tibetan": {"name": "leader_sakya_school_tibetan", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was the leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism?", "options": {}}, "regent_mongol_e...
{"mongol_prince": {"value": "Godan", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[18, 23]]}, "leader_sakya_school_tibetan": {"value": "Sakya Pandita", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[126, 139]]}, "regent_mongol_empire": {"value": "Töregene Khatun", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[382, 397]]}, "years_t_reg...
4
squad2-train-56d8da16dc89441400fdb344
squad2
converted
false
In response to the demonstrations, an editorial in the People's Daily urged Chinese people to "express [their] patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally, and express patriotic aspiration in an orderly and legal manner".
null
{"publication_chinese_people_asked": {"name": "publication_chinese_people_asked", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what publication were Chinese people asked to be orderly and legal because of the protests and demonstrations?", "options": {}}, "name_publication_chinese_people": {"name": "name_publication_chinese_peo...
{"publication_chinese_people_asked": {"value": "People's Daily", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[55, 69]]}, "name_publication_chinese_people": {"value": "People's Daily", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[55, 69]]}, "chinese_people_told_show": {"value": "legal", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[...
3
squad2-train-56f8e48f9e9bad19000a06ac
squad2
converted
false
By the time of John Seller's Atlas Maritima of 1670, "India Beyond the Ganges" had become "the East Indies" including China, Korea, southeast Asia and the islands of the Pacific in a map that was every bit as distorted as Ptolemy's, despite the lapse of approximately 1500 years. That "east" in turn was only an English ...
null
{"john_seller_s_atlas": {"name": "john_seller_s_atlas", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was John Seller's Atlas Maritima?", "options": {}}, "had_india_beyond_ganges": {"name": "had_india_beyond_ganges", "type": "text", "instructions": "What had \"India Beyond the Ganges\" become?", "options": {}}, "china_korea_so...
{"john_seller_s_atlas": {"value": "1670", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[47, 51]]}, "had_india_beyond_ganges": {"value": "the East Indies", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[91, 106]]}, "china_korea_southeast_asia": {"value": "\"the East Indies\"", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[90, 107]]}, "...
5
squad2-train-56fb733cb28b3419009f1d40
squad2
converted
false
A three-year civil war followed his death. By the Treaty of Verdun (843), a kingdom between the Rhine and Rhone rivers was created for Lothair to go with his lands in Italy, and his imperial title was recognised. Louis the German was in control of Bavaria and the eastern lands in modern-day Germany. Charles the Bald re...
null
{"years_civil_war_after": {"name": "years_civil_war_after", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many years did the civil war after the death of Louis the Pious last?", "options": {}}, "between_two_rivers_lothair": {"name": "between_two_rivers_lothair", "type": "text", "instructions": "Between what two rivers did Lotha...
{"years_civil_war_after": {"value": "three", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[2, 7]]}, "between_two_rivers_lothair": {"value": "the Rhine and Rhone", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[92, 111]]}, "modern_country_louis_german": {"value": "Germany", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[292, 299]]}, "mo...
5
squad2-train-57317ff2a5e9cc1400cdbfdb
squad2
converted
false
With preceding legal institutions abolished, Gaddafi envisioned the Jamahiriya as following the Qur'an for legal guidance, adopting sharia law; he proclaimed "man-made" laws unnatural and dictatorial, only permitting Allah's law. Within a year he was backtracking, announcing that sharia was inappropriate for the Jamahi...
null
{"book_jamahiriya_look_legal": {"name": "book_jamahiriya_look_legal", "type": "text", "instructions": "What book did the Jamahiriya look to for legal advice?", "options": {}}, "tenet_sharia_gaddafi_believe": {"name": "tenet_sharia_gaddafi_believe", "type": "text", "instructions": "What tenet of sharia did Gaddafi belie...
{"book_jamahiriya_look_legal": {"value": "Qur'an", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[96, 102]]}, "tenet_sharia_gaddafi_believe": {"value": "protection of private property", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[351, 381]]}, "relationship_led_soviets_invite": {"value": "commercial", "source": "span", "alts": [...
5
squad2-train-57280ab42ca10214002d9c58
squad2
converted
false
France and the UK, the largest shareholders in the Suez Canal Company, saw its nationalization as yet another hostile measure aimed at them by the Egyptian government. Nasser was aware that the canal's nationalization would instigate an international crisis and believed the prospect of military intervention by the two ...
null
{"nations_outraged_nationalization_scheme": {"name": "nations_outraged_nationalization_scheme", "type": "text", "instructions": "What nations were outraged by the nationalization scheme?", "options": {}}, "nation_nasser_judge_impossible": {"name": "nation_nasser_judge_impossible", "type": "text", "instructions": "What ...
{"nations_outraged_nationalization_scheme": {"value": "France and the UK", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 17]]}, "nation_nasser_judge_impossible": {"value": "Israel", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[925, 931]]}, "entity_drew_up_agreement": {"value": "UN Security Council", "source": "span", "alts":...
4
squad2-train-5a515839ce860b001aa3fd1f
squad2
converted
false
In southwestern Germany, territorial revision seemed to be a top priority since the border between the French and American occupation zones was set along the Autobahn Karlsruhe-Stuttgart-Ulm (today the A8). Article 118 stated "The division of the territory comprising Baden, Württemberg-Baden and Württemberg-Hohenzoller...
null
{"territorial_revision_considered_southeastern": {"name": "territorial_revision_considered_southeastern", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was territorial revision considered in southeastern Germany?", "options": {}}, "road_border_between_french": {"name": "road_border_between_french", "type": "text", "instruction...
{"territorial_revision_considered_southeastern": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "road_border_between_french": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "article_not_allow_division": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "goes_into_effect_if": {"value"...
5
squad2-train-572b35e2f75d5e190021fd1a
squad2
converted
false
The Scottish philosopher David Hume (1711–1776) responded to Berkeley's criticisms of Locke, as well as other differences between early modern philosophers, and moved empiricism to a new level of skepticism. Hume argued in keeping with the empiricist view that all knowledge derives from sense experience, but he accepte...
null
{"hume_bring_empiricism": {"name": "hume_bring_empiricism", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did Hume bring to empiricism?", "options": {}}, "hume_s_nationality": {"name": "hume_s_nationality", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was Hume's nationality?", "options": {}}, "two_types_arguments_locke": {"name": "tw...
{"hume_bring_empiricism": {"value": "a new level of skepticism", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[181, 206]]}, "hume_s_nationality": {"value": "Scottish", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[4, 12]]}, "two_types_arguments_locke": {"value": "demonstrative and probable", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans"...
10
squad2-train-572805f84b864d190016425e
squad2
converted
false
He was a pioneer of the application of operator theory to quantum mechanics, in the development of functional analysis, a principal member of the Manhattan Project and the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton (as one of the few originally appointed), and a key figure in the development of game theory and the conce...
null
{"papers_von_neumann_publish": {"name": "papers_von_neumann_publish", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many papers did Von Neumann publish?", "options": {}}, "name_von_neumann_s": {"name": "name_von_neumann_s", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the name of Von Neumann's last work?", "options": {}}, "high_pro...
{"papers_von_neumann_publish": {"value": "150", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[411, 414]]}, "name_von_neumann_s": {"value": "The Computer and the Brain", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[612, 638]]}, "high_profile_controversial_project": {"value": "Manhattan Project", "source": "span", "alts": [], "sp...
4
squad2-train-572995f63f37b319004784ab
squad2
converted
false
The earliest examples of neoclassical architecture in Hungary may be found in Vác. In this town the triumphal arch and the neoclassical façade of the baroque Cathedral were designed by the French architect Isidor Marcellus Amandus Ganneval (Isidore Canevale) in the 1760s. Also the work of a French architect Charles Mor...
null
{"town_oldest_neoclassical_architecture": {"name": "town_oldest_neoclassical_architecture", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what town is the oldest neoclassical architecture in Hungary?", "options": {}}, "french_architect_designed_important": {"name": "french_architect_designed_important", "type": "text", "instruct...
{"town_oldest_neoclassical_architecture": {"value": "Vác", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[78, 81]]}, "french_architect_designed_important": {"value": "Isidor Marcellus Amandus Ganneval", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[206, 239]]}, "designed_esterhazy_palace": {"value": "Charles Moreau", "source": "s...
8
squad2-train-5726f4c9dd62a815002e9628
squad2
converted
false
Possessing a mezzo-soprano vocal range, Madonna has always been self-conscious about her voice, especially in comparison to her vocal idols such as Ella Fitzgerald, Prince, and Chaka Khan. Mark Bego, author of Madonna: Blonde Ambition, called her "the perfect vocalist for lighter-than-air songs", despite not being a "h...
null
{"madonna_has_vocal_range": {"name": "madonna_has_vocal_range", "type": "text", "instructions": "Madonna has which vocal range?", "options": {}}, "title_madonna_s_book": {"name": "title_madonna_s_book", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the title of Madonna's Book?", "options": {}}, "stated_madonna_s_voice": {"...
{"madonna_has_vocal_range": {"value": "mezzo-soprano", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[13, 26]]}, "title_madonna_s_book": {"value": "Blonde Ambition", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[219, 234]]}, "stated_madonna_s_voice": {"value": "Tony Sclafani", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[366, 379]]},...
4
squad2-train-56e8733699e8941900975e21
squad2
converted
false
The City Council (Gemeinderat) constitutes the executive government of the City of Bern and operates as a collegiate authority. It is composed of five councilors (German: Gemeinderat/-rätin), each presiding over a directorate (Direktion) comprising several departments and bureaus. The president of the executive departm...
null
{"government_bern_operate": {"name": "government_bern_operate", "type": "text", "instructions": "How does the government of Bern operate?", "options": {}}, "councilors_there": {"name": "councilors_there", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many councilors are there?", "options": {}}, "bern_s_mayor_stadtprasident": {"...
{"government_bern_operate": {"value": "as a collegiate authority.", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[101, 127]]}, "councilors_there": {"value": "five", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[146, 150]]}, "bern_s_mayor_stadtprasident": {"value": "Alexander Tschäppät", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[4...
5
squad2-train-57302834a23a5019007fcea7
squad2
converted
false
The Central Bank of Liberia is responsible for printing and maintaining the Liberian dollar, which is the primary form of currency in Liberia. Liberia is one of the world's poorest countries, with a formal employment rate of 15%. GDP per capita peaked in 1980 at US$496, when it was comparable to Egypt's (at the time). ...
null
{"central_bank_liberia_responsible": {"name": "central_bank_liberia_responsible", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the central bank of Liberia responsible for?", "options": {}}, "liberia_considered_around_world": {"name": "liberia_considered_around_world", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is Liberia consid...
{"central_bank_liberia_responsible": {"value": "printing and maintaining the Liberian dollar", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[47, 91]]}, "liberia_considered_around_world": {"value": "one of the world's poorest countries", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[154, 190]]}, "liberia_s_employment_rate": {"val...
10
squad2-train-57290ee56aef051400154a04
squad2
converted
false
In 1952, following a referendum, Baden, Württemberg-Baden, and Württemberg-Hohenzollern merged into Baden-Württemberg. In 1957, the Saar Protectorate rejoined the Federal Republic as the Saarland. German reunification in 1990, in which the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) ascended into the Federal Republic, re...
null
{"city_baden_w_rttemberg": {"name": "city_baden_w_rttemberg", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which city did Baden, Württemberg-Baden, and Württemberg-Hohenzollern merge into?", "options": {}}, "year_baden_w_rttemberg": {"name": "year_baden_w_rttemberg", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did Baden, Württem...
{"city_baden_w_rttemberg": {"value": "Baden-Württemberg", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[100, 117]]}, "year_baden_w_rttemberg": {"value": "1952", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 7]]}, "1957_saar_protectorate_rejoined": {"value": "Saarland", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[187, 195]]}, "ge...
12
squad2-train-57327bd90fdd8d15006c6b01
squad2
converted
false
In China, Yellow Emperor is regarded as the humanistic primogenitor.[citation needed] Sage kings such as Yao and Shun are humanistic figures as recorded.[citation needed] King Wu of Zhou has the famous saying: "Humanity is the Ling (efficacious essence) of the world (among all)." Among them Duke of Zhou, respected as a...
null
{"known_being_founder_humanism": {"name": "known_being_founder_humanism", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was known as being a founder of humanism thought in China?", "options": {}}, "early_adopter_developer_associated": {"name": "early_adopter_developer_associated", "type": "text", "instructions": "What early ado...
{"known_being_founder_humanism": {"value": "Yellow Emperor", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[10, 24]]}, "early_adopter_developer_associated": {"value": "Book of History", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[447, 462]]}, "known_thought_humanity_most": {"value": "Wu of Zhou", "source": "span", "alts": [], "...
7
squad2-train-570bd0d9ec8fbc190045bb18
squad2
converted
false
Jared Diamond describes an "Evil Quartet" of habitat destruction, overkill, introduced species, and secondary extinctions. Edward O. Wilson prefers the acronym HIPPO, standing for Habitat destruction, Invasive species, Pollution, human over-Population, and Over-harvesting. The most authoritative classification in use t...
null
{"describes_evil_quartet": {"name": "describes_evil_quartet", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who describes the \"Evil Quartet\"?", "options": {}}, "describes_habitat_destruction_overkill": {"name": "describes_habitat_destruction_overkill", "type": "text", "instructions": "What describes habitat destruction, overkill,...
{"describes_evil_quartet": {"value": "Jared Diamond", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 13]]}, "describes_habitat_destruction_overkill": {"value": "Evil Quartet", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[28, 40]]}, "describes_habitat_destruction_invasive": {"value": "HIPPO", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spa...
10
squad2-train-5726de31708984140094d419
squad2
converted
false
Nazi Germany terminated the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact at 03:15 on 22 June 1941 by launching a massive attack on the Soviet positions in eastern Poland which marked the beginning of the invasion of the Soviet Union known as Operation Barbarossa. Stalin had ignored several warnings that Germany was likely to invade, and or...
null
{"german_attack_soviet_forces": {"name": "german_attack_soviet_forces", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where did the German attack on Soviet forces occur?", "options": {}}, "soviet_military_members_died": {"name": "soviet_military_members_died", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many Soviet military members died w...
{"german_attack_soviet_forces": {"value": "Soviet positions in eastern Poland", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[114, 148]]}, "soviet_military_members_died": {"value": "4.3 million casualties", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[608, 630]]}, "soviet_prisoners_german_take": {"value": "three million Soviet ...
9
squad2-train-56f754a3a6d7ea1400e171be
squad2
converted
false
Marcin Woźniak and colleagues (2010) searched for specifically Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17]. Working with haplotypes, they found a pattern among Western Slavs which turned out to correspond to a newly discovered marker, M458, which defines subclade R1a1a7. This marker correlates remarkably well with the distribution...
null
{"searched_specifically_slavic_sub": {"name": "searched_specifically_slavic_sub", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who searched for specifically Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17]?", "options": {}}, "marcin_wo_niak_search": {"name": "marcin_wo_niak_search", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did Marcin Woźniak search s...
{"searched_specifically_slavic_sub": {"value": "Marcin Woźniak and colleagues", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 29]]}, "marcin_wo_niak_search": {"value": "2010", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[31, 35]]}, "team_discovered_m458_led": {"value": "Peter Underhill", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans"...
8
squad2-train-56fb8410b28b3419009f1dd0
squad2
converted
false
Romanesque art, especially metalwork, was at its most sophisticated in Mosan art, in which distinct artistic personalities including Nicholas of Verdun (d. 1205) become apparent, and an almost classical style is seen in works such as a font at Liège, contrasting with the writhing animals of the exactly contemporary Glo...
null
{"noted_figure_mosan_art": {"name": "noted_figure_mosan_art", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was a noted figure in Mosan art?", "options": {}}, "year_saw_death_nicholas": {"name": "year_saw_death_nicholas", "type": "text", "instructions": "What year saw the death of Nicholas of Verdun?", "options": {}}, "wall_chu...
{"noted_figure_mosan_art": {"value": "Nicholas of Verdun", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[133, 151]]}, "year_saw_death_nicholas": {"value": "1205", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[156, 160]]}, "wall_church_last_judgment": {"value": "west", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[521, 525]]}, "narrat...
5
squad2-train-56dddab666d3e219004dad2f
squad2
converted
false
Most of the Low Countries had come under the rule of the House of Burgundy and subsequently the House of Habsburg. In 1549 Holy Roman Emperor Charles V issued the Pragmatic Sanction, which further unified the Seventeen Provinces under his rule. Charles was succeeded by his son, King Philip II of Spain. In 1568 the Neth...
null
{"majority_low_countries_ruled": {"name": "majority_low_countries_ruled", "type": "text", "instructions": "The majority of the Low Countries were ruled by which houses?", "options": {}}, "issued_pragmatic_sanction": {"name": "issued_pragmatic_sanction", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who issued the Pragmatic Sanction...
{"majority_low_countries_ruled": {"value": "the House of Burgundy and subsequently the House of Habsburg", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[53, 113]]}, "issued_pragmatic_sanction": {"value": "Holy Roman Emperor Charles V", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[123, 151]]}, "year_netherlands_rise_up": {"value...
12
squad2-train-56df5a628bc80c19004e4afd
squad2
converted
false
The City of Plymouth is divided into 20 wards, 17 of which elect three councillors and the other three electing two councillors, making up a total council of 57. Each year a third of the council is up for election for three consecutive years – there are no elections on the following "fourth" year, which is when County ...
null
{"wards_plymouth_elect_two": {"name": "wards_plymouth_elect_two", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many wards in Plymouth elect two councillors?", "options": {}}, "members_plymouth_council": {"name": "members_plymouth_council", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many members are on the Plymouth council?", "option...
{"wards_plymouth_elect_two": {"value": "three", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[65, 70]]}, "members_plymouth_council": {"value": "57", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[158, 160]]}, "fraction_plymouth_council_elected": {"value": "a third", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[172, 179]]}, "french_ci...
5
squad2-train-572788e25951b619008f8cab
squad2
converted
false
Stems mainly provide support to the leaves and reproductive structures, but can store water in succulent plants such as cacti, food as in potato tubers, or reproduce vegetatively as in the stolons of strawberry plants or in the process of layering. Leaves gather sunlight and carry out photosynthesis. Large, flat, flexi...
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{"stems_used_cacti": {"name": "stems_used_cacti", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are the stems used for in cacti?", "options": {}}, "leaves_used": {"name": "leaves_used", "type": "text", "instructions": "For what are leaves used?", "options": {}}, "angiosperms": {"name": "angiosperms", "type": "text", "instructi...
{"stems_used_cacti": {"value": "store water", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[80, 91]]}, "leaves_used": {"value": "gather sunlight", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[256, 271]]}, "angiosperms": {"value": "plants that produce flowers and have enclosed seeds", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[502...
5