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Li–Fraumeni syndrome Clinical Li–Fraumeni_syndrome > Pathology > Clinical Other tumours reported in this syndrome, but not yet proved to be linked with it, include melanoma, Wilms' and other kidney tumors, hepatocellular carcinoma, gonadal germ cell, pancreatic, gastric, choroid plexus, colorectal, and prostate cancers...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bitcoin Summary Bitcoin_wallet Bitcoin (abbreviation: BTC or XBT; sign: ₿) is a decentralized digital currency. Bitcoin transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public distributed ledger called a blockchain. The cryptocurrency was invented in 2008 by an unknown entity under the ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Eigenmode expansion Principles of the EME method Eigenmode_expansion > Principles of the EME method As can be seen from the mathematical formulation, the algorithm is inherently bi-directional. It uses the scattering matrix (S-matrix) technique to join different sections of the waveguide or to model nonuniform structur...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Chinese room Turing test Chinese_room > Computer science > Turing test But I do not think these mysteries necessarily need to be solved before we can answer the question with which we are concerned in this paper. To Searle, as a philosopher investigating in the nature of mind and consciousness, these are the relevant m...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Conservation and restoration of textiles Textile instability Conservation_and_restoration_of_textiles > Textile instability In some cases, the textiles are weakened not by outside causes such as light or pests, but by chemical reactions taking place within the fabric itself, such as the oxidation of iron-based mordants...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
AA tree Balancing rotations AA_tree > Balancing rotations These are more restrictive constraints than the analogous ones on red–black trees, with the result that re-balancing an AA tree is procedurally much simpler than re-balancing a red–black tree. Insertions and deletions may transiently cause an AA tree to become u...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Internet of Musical Things Web Audio, cloud computing and edge computing Internet_of_Musical_Things > Related fields > Web Audio, cloud computing and edge computing They are connected by their inputs and outputs to create paths for routing audio, which is modified by effect nodes along the way. In this way, it is able ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Deubiquitinating enzyme Role in p53-mediated DNA Damage Repair Deubiquitinating_enzyme > Role in p53-mediated DNA Damage Repair DNA damage can prove catastrophic for an organism. Mechanisms for DNA mutation include oxidative stress, DNA replication errors, exogenous carcinogens, radiation, and spontaneous base mutation...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
AI ethics Actors in AI ethics AI_ethics > Actors in AI ethics Traditionally, government has been used by societies to ensure ethics are observed through legislation and policing. There are now many efforts by national governments, as well as transnational government and non-government organizations to ensure AI is ethi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Diffusion rate Einstein's mobility and Teorell formula Diffusion > Basic models of diffusion > Einstein's mobility and Teorell formula Electrostatic force caused by electric potential gradient: q ∇ φ {\displaystyle q\,\nabla \varphi } .Here R is the gas constant, T is the absolute temperature, n is the concentration, t...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Fluid and crystallized intelligence Matrix Reasoning Fluid_and_crystallized_intelligence > Measurement of fluid intelligence > Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children, Fourth Edition > Matrix Reasoning Matrix Reasoning also assesses this ability as well as the ability to start with stated rules, premises, or conditio...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Taylor series Hyperbolic functions Taylor_series > List of Maclaurin series of some common functions > Hyperbolic functions + ⋯ for all x cosh ⁡ x = ∑ n = 0 ∞ x 2 n ( 2 n ) ! = 1 + x 2 2 ! + x 4 4 !
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Independent components analysis Based on infomax Temporal_independent_component_analysis > Methods for blind source separation > Based on infomax g {\displaystyle g} is an invertible function, and is the signal model. Note that if the source signal model probability density function p s {\displaystyle p_{s}} matches th...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Introduction to M-theory Background Introduction_to_M-theory > Background This contradicts the experience that our real universe has four dimensions: three space dimensions (height, width, and length) and one time dimension. To "save" their theory, string theorists therefore added the explanation that the additional si...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Power graph analysis Summary Power_graph_analysis It extends graph syntax with representations of cliques, bicliques and stars. Compression levels of up to 95% have been obtained for complex biological networks. Hypergraphs are a generalization of graphs in which edges are not just couples of nodes but arbitrary n-tupl...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Asthma-copd overlap Pathophysiology Asthma-copd_overlap > Pathophysiology These include the features of chronic bronchitis such as inflammation of the small airways and mucous production or hypersecretion. Peribronchial inflammation, which may lead to fibrosis (obliterative bronchiolitis). As well as features of emphys...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Full BASIC Structure Full_BASIC > Description > Structure Programs as a whole were now opened with the optional PROGRAM keyword followed by a program name, and ended, as before, with END. Routines could be constructed with SUB...END SUB and called using CALL name. Multi-line functions were created with FUNCTION...END F...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Cerebrospinal fluid leak Diagnosis Spontaneous_cerebrospinal_fluid_leak > Diagnosis A clinical exam is often used as a means to diagnose CSF leaks. Improved patient response to conservative treatment may further define a positive diagnosis. The lack of clinician awareness of the signs -symptoms and ailments- of a CSF l...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Apache Pig Pig vs SQL Apache_Pig > Pig vs SQL In comparison to SQL, Pig has a nested relational model, uses lazy evaluation, uses extract, transform, load (ETL), is able to store data at any point during a pipeline, declares execution plans, supports pipeline splits, thus allowing workflows to proceed along DAGs instea...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Design with memory Application Design_with_memory > Application The Japanese industrial design professor and American architect duo identified 4 pathways to accomplish Designing with Memory and introduced them as focus categories in the 5th and 6th rounds of IDRA Competition. Each pathway was illustrated through exampl...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
39 (number) In mathematics 39_(number) > In mathematics 39 is the 12th distinct semiprime and the 4th in the (3.q) family. It is the last member of the third distinct semiprime pair (38,39). 39 has an aliquot sum of 17, which is a prime. 39 is the 4th member of the 17-aliquot tree within an aliquot sequence of one comp...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Nondeterministic algorithm Summary Nondeterministic_algorithm In computer programming, a nondeterministic algorithm is an algorithm that, even for the same input, can exhibit different behaviors on different runs, as opposed to a deterministic algorithm. There are several ways an algorithm may behave differently from r...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Photomagnetic effect Summary Photomagnetic_effect The magnetic effect is a theoretical quantum mechanical effect discovered by the researchers Samuel L. Oliveira and Stephen C. Rand at University of Michigan 2007–2011. The researchers have discovered a powerful magnetic interaction between the photon's dynamic magnetic...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Electron affinity (data page) Specific molecules Electron_affinity_(data_page) > Bibliography > Specific molecules ; Ellison, G.B. (1989), "Reinvestigation of the electron affinities of O2 and NO", Chem. Phys.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
DJ controller Summary DJ_controller DJ controllers are devices used to help DJs mix music with DJ software using knobs, encoders, jog wheels, faders, backlit buttons, touch strips, and other components.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Introduction to entropy Statistical mechanics and information entropy Introduction_to_entropy > Explanation > Statistical mechanics and information entropy The natural logarithm of the number of microstates ( ln ⁡ W {\displaystyle \ln W} ) is known as the information entropy of the system. This can be illustrated by a ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Methyl diethanolamine MDEA blends Methyl_diethanolamine > MDEA blends MDEA is less reactive towards CO2, but has an equilibrium loading capacity approaching 1 mole CO2 per mole amine. It also requires less energy to regenerate. To combine the advantages of MDEA and the smaller amines, MDEA is usually mixed with a catal...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Directory-based coherence protocols Summary Directory-based_coherence_protocols In computer engineering, directory-based cache coherence is a type of cache coherence mechanism, where directories are used to manage caches in place of bus snooping. Bus snooping methods scale poorly due to the use of broadcasting. These m...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Data distribution Meaning Information_distribution > Meaning Another way to look at dissemination is that of which it derives from the Latin roots, the scattering of seeds. These seeds are metaphors for voice or words: to spread voice, words, and opinion to an audience. In a scientific context, dissemination is defined...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Parallel-plate capacitor Hazards and safety Parallel_plate_capacitor > Hazards and safety Service procedures for electronic devices usually include instructions to discharge large or high-voltage capacitors, for instance using a Brinkley stick. Capacitors may also have built-in discharge resistors to dissipate stored e...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bacterial cell structure Plasma membrane Bacterial_cell_structure > Plasma membrane These molecules are therefore present in the periplasm, the region between the cytoplasmic and outer membranes. The periplasm contains the peptidoglycan layer and many proteins responsible for substrate binding or hydrolysis and recepti...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Diffuse panbronchiolitis Cause Diffuse_panbronchiolitis > Cause DPB is idiopathic, which means an exact physiological, environmental, or pathogenic cause of the disease is unknown. However, several factors are suspected to be involved with its pathogenesis (the way in which the disease works).The major histocompatibili...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Energy is conserved Mechanical equivalent of heat Energy_conservation_(physics) > History > Mechanical equivalent of heat Both Joule's and Mayer's work suffered from resistance and neglect but it was Joule's that eventually drew the wider recognition. In 1844, William Robert Grove postulated a relationship between mech...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Decentralized information technology Free market Decentralized_information_technology > Economic decentralization > Free market It is only as the factors which have to be taken into account become so numerous that it is impossible to gain a synoptic view of them that decentralization becomes imperative. According to Br...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Mathematics of general relativity The Einstein field equations Mathematics_of_general_relativity > The Einstein field equations Metric tensors resulting from cases where the resultant differential equations can be solved exactly for a physically reasonable distribution of energy–momentum are called exact solutions. Exa...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Learning rule Widrow-Hoff Learning (Delta Learning Rule) Learning_rule > Background > Backpropagation > Widrow-Hoff Learning (Delta Learning Rule) Similar to the perceptron learning rule but with different origin. It was developed for use in the ADALAINE network, which differs from the Perceptron mainly in terms of the...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Semi-structured data Disadvantages Semi-structured_data > Pros and cons > Disadvantages The traditional relational data model has a popular and ready-made query language, SQL. Prone to "garbage in, garbage out"; by removing restraints from the data model, there is less fore-thought that is necessary to operate a data a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Tube domain Summary Tube_domain In mathematics, a tube domain is a generalization of the notion of a vertical strip (or half-plane) in the complex plane to several complex variables. A strip can be thought of as the collection of complex numbers whose real part lie in a given subset of the real line and whose imaginary...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
List of mathematical topics in quantum theory Symmetry List_of_mathematical_topics_in_quantum_theory > Symmetry identical particles angular momentum angular momentum operator rotational invariance rotational symmetry rotation operator translational symmetry Lorentz symmetry Parity transformation Noether's theorem Noeth...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Self-experimentation in medicine Summary Self-experimentation_in_medicine Self-experimentation refers to scientific experimentation in which the experimenter conducts the experiment on themself. Often this means that the designer, operator, subject, analyst, and user or reporter of the experiment are all the same. Self...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Direct product (Matrix) Illustration Matrix_product > Definition > Illustration The figure to the right illustrates diagrammatically the product of two matrices A and B, showing how each intersection in the product matrix corresponds to a row of A and a column of B. The values at the intersections, marked with circles ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Observer (relativity) History Spacetime_curvature > History Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar has noted that at multiple levels, general relativity exhibits what Francis Bacon has termed a "strangeness in the proportion" (i.e. elements that excite wonderment and surprise). It juxtaposes fundamental concepts (space and time ve...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Shock (circulatory) Distributive Shock_(circulatory) > Signs and symptoms > Distributive Septic shock can be caused by Gram negative bacteria such as (among others) Escherichia coli, Proteus species, Klebsiella pneumoniae (which have an endotoxin on their surface that produces adverse biochemical, immunological and occ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Electrical current Conventions Electrical_current > Conventions The conventional direction of current, also known as conventional current, is arbitrarily defined as the direction in which positive charges flow. In a conductive material, the moving charged particles that constitute the electric current are called charge...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Lateral computing Agent-based systems Lateral_computing > A review of lateral-computing techniques > Agent-based systems Agent-based systems are computer programs that try to simulate various complex phenomena via virtual "agents" that represent the components of a business system. The behaviors of these agents are pro...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
NPZ model More Sophisticated NPZ Models NPZ_model > More Sophisticated NPZ Models First, a spring bloom occurs in the first 20 days or so, where the high nutrient concentrations are consumed by the phytoplankton causing an inverse relationship which is halted by a rise in zooplankton concentration eventually settling i...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Ohmmeter Design evolution Ohmmeter > Design evolution This ensured that the indication was wholly independent of the voltage actually produced. Subsequent designs of ohmmeter provided a small battery to apply a voltage to a resistance via a galvanometer to measure the current through the resistance (battery, galvanomet...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Arithmetical transfinite recursion Use of second-order arithmetic Arithmetical_transfinite_recursion > General principles > Use of second-order arithmetic The axiom systems most often considered in reverse mathematics are defined using axiom schemes called comprehension schemes. Such a scheme states that any set of nat...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Genomic sequence Genome evolution Genome_sequence > Genome evolution Such duplications are probably fundamental to the creation of genetic novelty. Horizontal gene transfer is invoked to explain how there is often an extreme similarity between small portions of the genomes of two organisms that are otherwise very dista...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Communications theory Interpersonal Communication Communications_theory > Communication Theory by Perspective/Subdiscipline > Interpersonal Communication Theories in interpersonal communication are concerned with the ways in which very small groups of people communicate with one another. It also provides the framework ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bernoulli's equation Compressible flow in thermodynamics Bernoulli’s_principle > Compressible flow equation > Compressible flow in thermodynamics The most general form of the equation, suitable for use in thermodynamics in case of (quasi) steady flow, is:: § 3.5: § 5: § 5.9 Here w is the enthalpy per unit mass (also kn...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Thermal time constant Meteorological sensors Time_constant > Examples > Meteorological sensors A time constant is the amount of time it takes for a meteorological sensor to respond to a rapid change in a measure, and until it is measuring values within the accuracy tolerance usually expected of the sensor. This most of...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Correlation matrix Correlation and independence Positive_correlation > Pearson's product-moment coefficient > Correlation and independence It is a corollary of the Cauchy–Schwarz inequality that the absolute value of the Pearson correlation coefficient is not bigger than 1. Therefore, the value of a correlation coeffic...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Free cooling Plate and frame heat exchanger Free_cooling > Methods > Plate and frame heat exchanger A heat exchanger will transfer heat directly from the chilled water loop to the cooling tower loop. The exchanger keeps the cooling tower water separate from the coolant flowing through the cooling coils. The chiller wat...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Reduced Planck's constant Summary Reduced_Planck's_constant Max Planck received the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics "in recognition of the services he rendered to the advancement of Physics by his discovery of energy quanta". In metrology, the Planck constant is used, together with other constants, to define the kilogram, ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Network analyzer (AC power) Summary Network_analyzer_(AC_power) From 1929 to the late 1960s, large alternating current power systems were modelled and studied on AC network analyzers (also called alternating current network calculators or AC calculating boards) or transient network analyzers. These special-purpose anal...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Quantum Biology DNA mutation Quantum_Biology > Applications > DNA mutation DNA acts as the instructions for making proteins throughout the body. It consists of 4 nucleotides: guanine, thymine, cytosine, and adenine. The order of these nucleotides gives the "recipe" for the different proteins. Whenever a cell reproduces...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Probabilistic graph theory History Probabilistic_graph_theory > History The earliest use of a random graph model was by Helen Hall Jennings and Jacob Moreno in 1938 where a "chance sociogram" (a directed Erdős-Rényi model) was considered in studying comparing the fraction of reciprocated links in their network data wit...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bohr effect Experimental discovery Bohr_effect > Experimental discovery Hüfner had suggested that the oxygen-haemoglobin binding curve was hyperbolic in shape, but after extensive experimentation, the Copenhagen group determined that the curve was in fact sigmoidal. Furthermore, in the process of plotting out numerous ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Passive Wi-Fi Summary Passive_Wi-Fi Passive Wi-Fi is a refinement of Wi-Fi technology that uses passive reflection to reduce energy consumption.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Polymer Monomers and repeat units Organic_polymer > Structure > Monomers and repeat units The identity of the repeat units (monomer residues, also known as "mers") comprising a polymer is its first and most important attribute. Polymer nomenclature is generally based upon the type of monomer residues comprising the pol...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Pilot-wave theory Summary Pilot_wave_theory In theoretical physics, the pilot wave theory, also known as Bohmian mechanics, was the first known example of a hidden-variable theory, presented by Louis de Broglie in 1927. Its more modern version, the de Broglie–Bohm theory, interprets quantum mechanics as a deterministic...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Radical-nucleophilic aromatic substitution Reaction mechanism Radical-nucleophilic_aromatic_substitution > Reaction mechanism In this radical substitution the aryl halide 1 accepts an electron from a radical initiator forming a radical anion 2. This intermediate collapses into an aryl radical 3 and a halide anion. The ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Nuclear fission product Formation and decay Nuclear_fission_product > Formation and decay The sum of the atomic mass of the two atoms produced by the fission of one fissile atom is always less than the atomic mass of the original atom. This is because some of the mass is lost as free neutrons, and once kinetic energy o...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Prokaryotic DNA polymerase Telomerase DNA_polymerase_δ > Variation across species > Eukaryotic DNA polymerase > Telomerase The TERT subunit, an example of a reverse transcriptase, uses the RNA subunit to form the primer–template junction that allows telomerase to extend the 3' end of chromosome ends. The gradual decrea...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Vibration Calibrator Summary Vibration_Calibrator Vibration calibrators , sometimes also called reference shakers, are electromechanical instruments which enable calibration of vibration sensors and measuring instruments to traceable standards. They produce sinusoidal mechanical vibration signals with known amplitudes ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
DnaQ Related sequences DnaQ > Related sequences Sequences have been found in other organisms that encode gene products with a similar function to dnaQ: In Mycobaterium tuberculosis, the gene dnaE1 encodes a polymerase and histidinol-phosphatase (PHP) domain that carries out the 3’→5’ exonuclease and proofreading functi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Cardio-vascular diseases Prevention Cardiovascular_disorder > Prevention This measure may be complicated by imprecise definitions of what constitute psychosocial interventions. Mental stress–induced myocardial ischemia is associated with an increased risk of heart problems in those with previous heart disease. Severe e...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Solar technology Potential Solar_electric_power > Potential Although solar energy refers primarily to the use of solar radiation for practical ends, all renewable energies, other than Geothermal power and Tidal power, derive their energy either directly or indirectly from the Sun. Active solar techniques use photovolta...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Data dimension Summary Dimension_table A dimensional data element is similar to a categorical variable in statistics. Typically dimensions in a data warehouse are organized internally into one or more hierarchies. "Date" is a common dimension, with several possible hierarchies: "Days (are grouped into) Months (which ar...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Plane group Why there are exactly seventeen groups P6m_symmetry > Formal definition and discussion > Why there are exactly seventeen groups When the full set of possible orbifolds is enumerated it is found that only 17 have Euler characteristic 0. When an orbifold replicates by symmetry to fill the plane, its features ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Grid.org Cancer Research Project Grid.org > Volunteer computing projects > Cancer Research Project The program, which could be set to run continually, used "virtual screening" to find possible interactions between molecules and target proteins, i.e. a drug. These molecules (ligands) are sent to the host computer's UD A...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Gradient theorem Converse of the gradient theorem Gradient_theorem > Converse of the gradient theorem The gradient theorem states that if the vector field F is the gradient of some scalar-valued function (i.e., if F is conservative), then F is a path-independent vector field (i.e., the integral of F over some piecewise...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bacterial pneumonia Gram-negative Bacterial_pneumonia > Types > Gram-negative Gram-negative bacteria are seen less frequently: Haemophilus influenzae (J14), Klebsiella pneumoniae (J15.0), Escherichia coli (J15.5), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (J15.1), Bordetella pertussis, and Moraxella catarrhalis are the most common. These...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Sperm production Spermiogenesis Secondary_spermatocyte > Stages > Spermiogenesis The resultant tightly packed chromatin is transcriptionally inactive. The Golgi apparatus surrounds the now condensed nucleus, becoming the acrosome. Maturation then takes place under the influence of testosterone, which removes the remain...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Additive state decomposition Example 1 Additive_state_decomposition > Examples > Example 1 In fact, the idea of the additive state decomposition has been implicitly mentioned in existing literature. An existing example is the tracking controller design, which often requires a reference system to derive error dynamics. ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Process management (computing) Two-state process management model Process_management_(computing) > Two-state process management model From this model we can identify some design elements of the OS: The need to represent, and keep track of each process. The state of a process. The queuing of NON RUNNING processes
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Triple reuptake inhibitor Dopaminergic Serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine_reuptake_inhibitor > Role of monoamine neurotransmitters > Dopaminergic For some reason, there have been numerous reports of users taking this drug in conjunction with β-phenethylamine. Taking psychostimulants for the alleviation of depression is ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Relational Database Relations or tables Relational_database_management_systems > Relations or tables A relation is usually described as a table, which is organized into rows and columns. All the data referenced by an attribute are in the same domain and conform to the same constraints. The relational model specifies th...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Time Dilation Time dilation caused by a relative velocity Time_Dilation > Time dilation caused by a relative velocity Special relativity indicates that, for an observer in an inertial frame of reference, a clock that is moving relative to them will be measured to tick slower than a clock that is at rest in their frame ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Decision trees Optimizing a decision tree Decision_trees > Optimizing a decision tree If a certain classification algorithm is being used, then a deeper tree could mean the runtime of this classification algorithm is significantly slower. There is also the possibility that the actual algorithm building the decision tre...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Dual polarization Doppler dilemma Dual_polarization > Data types > Velocity > Doppler dilemma The velocities noted with the first pulse rate could be equal or different with the second. For instance, if the maximum velocity with a certain rate is 10 metre/second and the one with the other rate is 15 m/s. The data comin...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Web of Trust WOT assisting solutions Web_of_Trust > WOT assisting solutions Practically, to verify any downloaded or received content or data or email or file's authenticity, a user need to verify their downloaded main content or main data/email or main file's PGP/GPG signature code/file (ASC, SIG). So users would need...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Sensory neuropathy Polyneuropathy Mononeuritis_multiplex > Classification > Polyneuropathy "Polyneuropathy" is a pattern of nerve damage that is quite different from mononeuropathy, often more serious and affecting more areas of the body. The term "peripheral neuropathy" sometimes is used loosely to refer to polyneurop...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Passive dynamics Applying passive dynamics Passive_dynamics > Applying passive dynamics Adding actuation to passive dynamic walkers result in highly efficient robotic walkers. Such walkers can be implemented at lower mass and use less energy because they walk effectively with only a couple of motors. This combination r...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Incidence (geometry) PG(2,F) Incidence_(geometry) > PG(2,F) The non-zero scalar multiples, written as coordinate triples, are the homogeneous coordinates of the given point, called point coordinates. With respect to this basis, the solution space of a single linear equation {(x, y, z) | ax + by + cz = 0} is a two-dimen...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Environmental stress fracture Hydrogen embrittlement Environmental_stress_fracture > Hydrogen embrittlement As in the case of stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen embrittlement may also lead to a decrease in the threshold stress intensity factor for crack propagation or an increase in the sub-critical crack growth veloc...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes Summary Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_neurological,_psychological_and_other_mental_health_outcomes Although these cells communicate directly with the brain, the virus does not exhibit strong infection of other nerve cel...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Regular complex polygon Summary Regular_complex_polygon In geometry, a regular complex polygon is a generalization of a regular polygon in real space to an analogous structure in a complex Hilbert space, where each real dimension is accompanied by an imaginary one. A regular polygon exists in 2 real dimensions, R 2 {\d...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Medical ethics Summary Medical_ethics It is important to note that these four values are not ranked in order of importance or relevance and that they all encompass values pertaining to medical ethics. However, a conflict may arise leading to the need for hierarchy in an ethical system, such that some moral elements ove...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Topoisomerase inhibitor Mechanism Topoisomerase_inhibitor > Topoisomerase I inhibitors > Mechanism In cancer cells, however, these checkpoints are typically inactivated, making them selectively sensitive to TopI inhibitors. Non-camptothecins, such as indenoisoquinolines and indolocarbazoles, also associate with TopI it...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
F orbital Summary Electron_clouds Each such orbital can be occupied by a maximum of two electrons, each with its own projection of spin m s {\displaystyle m_{s}} . The simple names s orbital, p orbital, d orbital, and f orbital refer to orbitals with angular momentum quantum number ℓ = 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Thes...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Dimension (vector space) Properties Dimension_of_a_vector_space > Properties {\displaystyle n.} Any two finite dimensional vector spaces over F {\displaystyle F} with the same dimension are isomorphic. Any bijective map between their bases can be uniquely extended to a bijective linear map between the vector spaces.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Radiocarbon dating considerations Isotopic fractionation Radiocarbon_dating_considerations > Isotopic fractionation The differential uptake of the three carbon isotopes leads to 13C/12C and 14C/12C ratios in plants that differ from the ratios in the atmosphere. This effect is known as isotopic fractionation.To determin...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Business Process Management Internet of things Business_Process_Management > Practice > Internet of things The emerging Internet of things poses a significant challenge to control and manage the flow of information through large numbers of devices. To cope with this, a new direction known as BPM Everywhere shows promis...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Harmful algal bloom On the U.S. coasts Red_Tides > Examples > United States > On the U.S. coasts The density of these organisms during a bloom can exceed tens of millions of cells per litre of seawater, and often discolor the water a deep reddish-brown hue. Red tide is also sometimes used to describe harmful algal bloo...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Theory of photoemission intensity relations Angle-resolved_photoemission_spectroscopy > Theory of photoemission intensity relations The work function is material, surface orientation, and surface condition dependent. Because the allowed initial states are only those that are oc...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Position four-vector Four-current Position_four-vector > Electromagnetism > Four-current The electromagnetic four-current (or more correctly a four-current density) is defined by formed from the current density j and charge density ρ.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Process states User mode Process_states > Primary process states > Running > User mode User mode avoids various catastrophic failures: There is an isolated virtual address space for each process in user mode. User mode ensures isolated execution of each process so that it does not affect other processes as such. No dir...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding Laboratory findings Lower_gastrointestinal_bleeding > Diagnosis > Laboratory findings The full effect of vitamin K is not obtained for 12–24 hours, unlike fresh frozen plasma which immediately reverses clotting abnormalities. The intravenous formulation of vitamin K reverses coagulopathy...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus