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Fourier integral Other conventions Fourier_transformations > Other conventions Variations of all three conventions can be created by conjugating the complex-exponential kernel of both the forward and the reverse transform. The signs must be opposites. Other than that, the choice is (again) a matter of convention. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Line (software) Line Pay Line_(software) > Features > Line Pay Line introduced Line Pay worldwide on December 16, 2014. The service allows users to request and send money from users in their contact list and make mobile payments in store. The service has since expanded to allow other features such as offline wire trans... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Galois field Applications Finite_Field > Applications Many recent developments of algebraic geometry were motivated by the need to enlarge the power of these modular methods. Wiles' proof of Fermat's Last Theorem is an example of a deep result involving many mathematical tools, including finite fields. The Weil conject... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Aging theories based on evolvability Telomere theory of ageing Maintenance_theories_of_aging > Theories and hypotheses > Telomere theory of ageing Therefore, a long-lived cell is just a time bomb. Enhancing telomerase activity is, therefore, not a solution; it only allows the cells to live longer. Naked mole rats have ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Ethylene Oxide Reduction reaction Ethylene_Oxide > Chemical properties > Reduction reaction Ethylene oxide can be hydrogenated into ethanol in the presence of a catalyst, such as nickel, platinum, palladium, boranes, lithium aluminium hydride and some other hydrides. ( CH 2 CH 2 ) O + H 2 → 80 ∘ C Ni , Pt , Pd , BH 3 ,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Anxiety syndromes Post-traumatic stress disorder Anxiety_disorder > Types > Post-traumatic stress disorder It can also result from long-term (chronic) exposure to a severe stressor— for example, soldiers who endure individual battles but cannot cope with continuous combat. Common symptoms include hypervigilance, flashb... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Skin friction drag Flow and effect on skin friction drag Skin_friction > Flow and effect on skin friction drag Turbulent flow has a fluctuating and irregular pattern of flow which is made obvious by the formation of vortices. While the turbulent layer grows, the laminar layer thickness decreases. This results in a thin... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Superluminal motion Explanation Superluminal_jet > Explanation Superluminal motion occurs as a special case of a more general phenomenon arising from the difference between the apparent speed of distant objects moving across the sky and their actual speed as measured at the source.In tracking the movement of such objec... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Strain theory (sociology) Sources and further reading Strain_theory_(sociology) > Sources and further reading Messner, S & Rosenfeld, R. (1994). Crime and the American Dream. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Captodative Effect Summary Captodative_Effect The substituents can kinetically stabilize radical centers by preventing molecules and other radical centers from reacting with the center. The substituents thermodynamically stabilize the center by delocalizing the radical ion via resonance. These stabilization mechanisms ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Eye chart Alternatives Eye_chart > Alternatives Computer-based alternatives to the eye chart have been developed, but are not very common prior to smart phones with high display resolution and DPI becoming popular. They have several potential advantages, such as a more precise measurement, less examiner-induced bias an... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
128 (number) In mathematics 128_(number) > In mathematics 128 is the seventh power of 2. It is the largest number which cannot be expressed as the sum of any number of distinct squares. However, it is divisible by the total number of its divisors, making it a refactorable number.The sum of Euler's totient function φ(x)... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Proton NMR Spectroscopy Chemical shifts 1H_NMR > Chemical shifts These cause a downfield shift of approximately 2–4 ppm for H atoms on Cα and of less than 1–2 ppm for H atoms on Cβ. Cα is an aliphatic C atom directly bonded to the substituent in question, and Cβ is an aliphatic C atom bonded to Cα. Carbonyl groups, ole... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Axiom of reducibility Summary Axiom_of_reducibility The axiom of reducibility was introduced by Bertrand Russell in the early 20th century as part of his ramified theory of types. Russell devised and introduced the axiom in an attempt to manage the contradictions he had discovered in his analysis of set theory. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
DNA code construction Introduction DNA_code_construction > Introduction DNA sequences are known to appear in the form of double helices in living cells, in which one DNA strand is hybridized to its complementary strand through a series of hydrogen bonds. For the purpose of this entry, we shall focus on only oligonucleo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Machine learning in earth sciences Optimal machine learning algorithm Machine_learning_in_earth_sciences > Optimal machine learning algorithm For example, the lithological mapping of gold-bearing granite-greenstone rocks in Hutti, India with AVIRIS-NG hyperspectral data, shows more than 10% difference in overall accura... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Stanley Jaki Research Stanley_Jaki > Research It is on the ultimate success of such a quest that Gödel's theorem casts the shadow of judicious doubt. It seems on the strength of Gödel's theorem that the ultimate foundations of the bold symbolic constructions of mathematical physics will remain embedded forever in that... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Extremal principles in non-equilibrium thermodynamics Linear and non-linear processes Extremal_principles_in_non-equilibrium_thermodynamics > Linear and non-linear processes Dissipative structures can depend on the presence of non-linearity in their dynamical régimes. Autocatalytic reactions provide examples of non-lin... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Liver damage Signs and symptoms Liver_insufficiency > Signs and symptoms Some of the signs and symptoms of a liver disease are the following: Jaundice Confusion and altered consciousness caused by hepatic encephalopathy. Thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy. Risk of bleeding symptoms, particularly taking place in the gast... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Double groupoid Convolution algebra Double_groupoid > Convolution algebra A convolution C*-algebra of a double groupoid can also be constructed by employing the square diagram D of a double groupoid. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Acquired immunodeficiences Secondary immunodeficiencies Weakened_immune_system > Types > Primary or secondary > Secondary immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiency is also the hallmark of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV directly infects a small number of T help... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Federated identity management Examples Federated_identity > Examples Digital identity platforms that allow users to log onto third-party websites, applications, mobile devices and gaming systems with their existing identity, i.e. enable social login, include: Microsoft account – Formerly Windows Live ID Google Account ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Useable Empirical measurement Useable > Designing for usability > Empirical measurement Test the system early on, and test the system on real users using behavioral measurements. This includes testing the system for both learnability and usability. (See Evaluation Methods). It is important in this stage to use quantita... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Ursescu theorem Ursescu Theorem Ursescu_theorem > Ursescu Theorem {\displaystyle {\mathcal {R}}^{-1}(B):=\cup _{y\in B}{\mathcal {R}}^{-1}(y).} If f: X → Y {\displaystyle f:X\to Y} is a function, then its inverse is the set-valued function f − 1: Y ⇉ X {\displaystyle f^{-1}:Y\rightrightarrows X} obtained from canonical... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Mode effect Summary Mode_effect Mode effect is a broad term referring to a phenomenon where a particular survey administration mode causes different data to be collected. For example, when asking a question using two different modes (e.g. paper and telephone), responses to one mode may be significantly and substantiall... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chart Features Chart > Features When the data appearing in a chart contains multiple variables, the chart may include a legend (also known as a key). A legend contains a list of the variables appearing in the chart and an example of their appearance. This information allows the data from each variable to be identified ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Model audit How it is conducted Model_audit > How it is conducted Most financial models are produced using spreadsheet software. The model will routinely contain sheets for input data, formulas (the 'workings') which drive the model, and outputs, which are usually in the form of financial statements (balance sheet, inc... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
237 (number) Summary 237_(number) 237 (two hundred thirty-seven) is the natural number following 236 and preceding 238. 237 is a lucky number, and one of the numbers in Aronson's sequence.The 237th square pyramidal number, 4465475, is also a sum of two smaller square pyramidal numbers. There are only four smaller numb... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Laffer Curve The simplified static Laffer curve Laffer_Curve > Theoretical issues > Justifications > The simplified static Laffer curve If this is the case, then somewhere between 0% and 100% lies a tax rate that will maximize revenue. Graphical representations of the curve sometimes appear to put the rate at around 50... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Pythagorean triangle Summary Pythagorean_triple The oldest known record comes from Plimpton 322, a Babylonian clay tablet from about 1800 BC, written in a sexagesimal number system. It was discovered by Edgar James Banks shortly after 1900, and sold to George Arthur Plimpton in 1922, for $10.When searching for integer ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Non-standard calculus Keisler's textbook Non-standard_calculus > Keisler's textbook Keisler's Elementary Calculus: An Infinitesimal Approach defines continuity on page 125 in terms of infinitesimals, to the exclusion of epsilon, delta methods. The derivative is defined on page 45 using infinitesimals rather than an eps... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Exercise science Rapid energy sources Exercise_science > Metabolic changes > Rapid energy sources Fast glycolysis, however, can function for approximately 2 minutes prior to fatigue, and predominately uses intracellular glycogen as a substrate. Glycogen is broken down rapidly via glycogen phosphorylase into individual ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Transketolase Mechanism Transketolase > Mechanism The donor substrate is then released, and the acceptor substrate enters the active site where the fragment, which is bound to the intermediate α-β-dihydroxyethyl thiamin diphosphate, is then transferred to the acceptor. Experiments have also been conducted that test the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Gliding flight Drag Gliding_flight > Drag Induced drag is caused by the generation of lift by the wing. Lift generated by a wing is perpendicular to the relative wind, but since wings typically fly at some small angle of attack, this means that a component of the force is directed to the rear. The rearward component of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Used nuclear fuel Fuel composition and long term radioactivity Spent_fuel_rod > Fuel composition and long term radioactivity Depending on what a nuclear reactor is fueled with, the actinide composition in the SNF will be different. An example of this effect is the use of nuclear fuels with thorium. Th-232 is a fertile ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Natural resource economics Areas of discussion Natural_resource_economics > Areas of discussion Nonaugmentable resources of inorganic materials (i.e. minerals) are uncommon; most resources can be augmented by recycling and by the existence and use of substitutes for the end-use products (see below). Vogely has stated t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Voltage drop Resistive DC voltage drop Voltage_drop > Resistive DC voltage drop Voltage drop exists in both the supply and return wires of a circuit. If the voltage drop across each resistor is measured, the measurement will be a significant number. That represents the energy used by the resistor. The larger the resist... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Class membership probabilities Summary Class_membership_probabilities In machine learning, a probabilistic classifier is a classifier that is able to predict, given an observation of an input, a probability distribution over a set of classes, rather than only outputting the most likely class that the observation should... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Rail stressing Engineering solutions Rail_stressing > Engineering solutions A stressing engineer measures the rail section to be removed and places indicators with marks on the foot of the rails. After the rail section is cut out, its first stress free temperature is determined. The new rail section is cut and replaced... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Abstract base class Metaclasses Concrete_class > Taxonomy of classes > Metaclasses Metaclasses are classes whose instances are classes. A metaclass describes a common structure of a collection of classes and can implement a design pattern or describe particular kinds of classes. Metaclasses are often used to describe f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Orthogonal basis In functional analysis Orthogonal_basis > In functional analysis In functional analysis, an orthogonal basis is any basis obtained from an orthonormal basis (or Hilbert basis) using multiplication by nonzero scalars. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Reaction Progress Kinetic Analysis Exploring catalyst activation and deactivation Reaction_Progress_Kinetic_Analysis > Same-excess experiments > Exploring catalyst activation and deactivation As described above, same-excess experiments are conducted with two or more experiments holding the excess, (e) constant while ch... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Glossary of computer science P Glossary_of_computer_science > P Any data actively operated on is also stored there in uniform manner. primitive data type priority queue An abstract data type which is like a regular queue or stack data structure, but where additionally each element has a "priority" associated with it. I... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Michael Faraday Electricity and magnetism Michael_Faraday > Scientific achievements > Electricity and magnetism In 1832, he completed a series of experiments aimed at investigating the fundamental nature of electricity; Faraday used "static", batteries, and "animal electricity" to produce the phenomena of electrostatic... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Software code Kernel Program Computer_programs > Functional categories > Operating system > Kernel Program Since machine instructions do not change, the program pregion may be shared by many processes of the same executable. To save time and memory, the kernel may load only blocks of execution instructions from the dis... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
List of electrical phenomena Summary Electrical_activity Joule heating — Heat produced in a conductor when charges move through it, such as in resistors and wires. Lightning — powerful natural electrostatic discharge produced during a thunderstorm. Lightning's abrupt electric discharge is accompanied by the emission of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Smart farming The Internet of things Smart_farming > Emerging technologies > The Internet of things All this data from sensors can be aggregated and analyzed to detect trends and patterns. As another example, monitoring technology can be used to make beekeeping more efficient. Honeybees are of significant economic valu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Navier-Stokes equation Navier–Stokes equations use in games Incompressible_Navier–Stokes_equations > Navier–Stokes equations use in games The Navier–Stokes equations are used extensively in video games in order to model a wide variety of natural phenomena. Simulations of small-scale gaseous fluids, such as fire and smo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Biology Cell signaling Biological_research > Cells > Cell signaling Tumor cells, for example, can reproduce uncontrollably because they release signals that initiate their own self-division. In paracrine signaling, the ligand diffuses to nearby cells and affects them. For example, brain cells called neurons release lig... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Molar conductivity Molar ionic conductivity Molar_conductivity > Molar ionic conductivity The increase in halogen ion mobility from F− to Cl− to Br− is also due to decreasing solvation. Exceptionally high values are found for H+ (349.8 S cm2 mol−1) and OH− (198.6 S cm2 mol−1), which are explained by the Grotthuss proto... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Binary search Library support Binary_search > Library support Many languages' standard libraries include binary search routines: C provides the function bsearch() in its standard library, which is typically implemented via binary search, although the official standard does not require it so. C++'s Standard Template Lib... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Computer performance Scalability Computer_performance > Aspects of performance > Scalability Scalability is the ability of a system, network, or process to handle a growing amount of work in a capable manner or its ability to be enlarged to accommodate that growth | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Word n-gram language model Other applications Word_n-gram_language_model > Other applications n-grams find use in several areas of computer science, computational linguistics, and applied mathematics. They have been used to: design kernels that allow machine learning algorithms such as support vector machines to learn ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Reactances of synchronous machines Summary Synchronous_reactance The reactances of synchronous machines comprise a set of characteristic constants used in the theory of synchronous machines. Technically, these constants are specified in units of the electrical reactance (ohms), although they are typically expressed in ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Clonal selection Summary Clonal_selection In immunology, clonal selection theory explains the functions of cells of the immune system (lymphocytes) in response to specific antigens invading the body. The concept was introduced by Australian doctor Frank Macfarlane Burnet in 1957, in an attempt to explain the great dive... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bending Moment Background Bending_Moment > Background Moments are calculated by multiplying the external vector forces (loads or reactions) by the vector distance at which they are applied. When analysing an entire element, it is sensible to calculate moments at both ends of the element, at the beginning, centre and en... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Control (management) Organizational and operational control Control_(management) > Classifications > Organizational and operational control In other instances, close supervision of the salesman might be appropriate if achieving customer satisfaction were one of the sales organization's main objectives. The larger the u... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Copulatory tie Female cycle Copulatory_tie > The female reproductive cycle > Female cycle Diestrus is the period following mating. Diestrus lasts approximately 56 to 60 days in a pregnant female, and 60 to 100 days in a non-pregnant female. During both of these periods, progesterone levels are high. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Self-categorization theory Normative fit Self-categorization_theory > Aspects of the theory > Determinants of categorization > Normative fit Normative fit is the extent that the perceived behaviour or attributes of an individual or collection of individuals conforms to the perceiver's knowledge-based expectations. Thus... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Crystallographic image processing Brief history of crystallographic image processing Crystallographic_image_processing > Brief history of crystallographic image processing Frequently, they are working with artificially created 2D periodic patterns, e.g. wallpapers, textiles, or building decoration in the Moorish/Arabic... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Gastrointestinal symptom Hepatic Gastrointestinal_disorder > Accessory digestive gland disease > Hepatic Hepatic diseases refers to those affecting the liver. Hepatitis refers to inflammation of liver tissue, and may be acute or chronic. Infectious viral hepatitis, such as hepatitis A, B and C, affect in excess of (X) ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Biological network inference Signal transduction Biological_network_inference > Signal transduction Such variation can lead to statistical confounding. Accordingly, more sophisticated statistical techniques must be applied to analyse such datasets. (very important in the biology of cancer) | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Tournament sort Implementation Tournament_sort > Implementation The following is an implementation of tournament sort in Haskell, based on Scheme code by Stepanov and Kershenbaum. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
List of RNA-Seq bioinformatics tools General tools List_of_RNA-Seq_bioinformatics_tools > Alternative splicing analysis > General tools Modeling Alternative Junction Inclusion Quantification. MATS Multivariate Analysis of Transcript Splicing (MATS). MISO quantifies the expression level of splice variants from RNA-Seq d... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
General anxiety disorder Summary General_anxiety_disorder However, the relationship between GAD and activity levels in other parts of the frontal cortex is the subject of ongoing research with some literature suggesting greater activation in specific regions for individuals who have GAD but where other research suggest... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Spanning subgraph C Edge_(graph) > C 5. A chord of a circle is a line segment connecting two points on the circle; the intersection graph of a collection of chords is called a circle graph. chromatic Having to do with coloring; see color. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Parapatric speciation Ring species Para-allopatric_speciation > Models > Environmental gradients > Ring species In clinal isolation, one can argue that reproductive isolation was caused by environmental differences that increase with distance between populations. One cannot make a similar argument for ring species beca... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Multiplier (Fourier analysis) Summary Fourier_multiplier There are natural questions in this field that are still open, such as characterizing the Lp bounded multiplier operators (see below). Multiplier operators are unrelated to Lagrange multipliers, except that they both involve the multiplication operation. For the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Plasticity index Liquid limit Liquid_limit > Laboratory tests > Liquid limit The liquid limit (LL) is conceptually defined as the water content at which the behavior of a clayey soil changes from the plastic state to the liquid state. However, the transition from plastic to liquid behavior is gradual over a range of wa... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Conditional Probability Assuming marginal and conditional probabilities are of similar size Conditional_probabilities > Common fallacies > Assuming marginal and conditional probabilities are of similar size This fallacy may arise through selection bias. For example, in the context of a medical claim, let SC be the even... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Energy conservation law Summary Conservation_of_energy If one adds up all forms of energy that were released in the explosion, such as the kinetic energy and potential energy of the pieces, as well as heat and sound, one will get the exact decrease of chemical energy in the combustion of the dynamite. Classically, cons... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Familial hypercholesterolemia Pathophysiology Familial_hypercholesterolemia > Pathophysiology In mutations of ApoB, reduced binding of LDL particles to the receptor causes the increased level of LDL cholesterol. It is not known how the mutation causes LDL receptor dysfunction in mutations of PCSK9 and ARH.Although athe... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Behavioral disorder Criteria Behavioral_disorder > Criteria According to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act an EBD classification is required if one or more of the following characteristics is excessively observed in a student over a significant amount of time: Learning challenges that cannot be explained ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Multiple myeloma Initial Multiple_myeloma > Treatment > Chemotherapy > Initial The preferred treatment for those under the age of 65 is high-dose chemotherapy, commonly with bortezomib-based regimens, and lenalidomide–dexamethasone, to be followed by a stem cell transplant. A 2016 study concluded that stem cell transpl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Schamel equation The equation Schamel_equation > The equation It holds 0 ≤ ϕ ≤ ψ ≪ 1 {\displaystyle 0\leq \phi \leq \psi \ll 1} , where ψ {\displaystyle \psi } is the wave amplitude. All quantities are normalized: the potential energy by electron thermal energy, the velocity by ion sound speed, time by inverse ion plas... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Power electronic AC/AC converters Industrial_electronics > AC/AC converters Note that in a cycloconverter, unlike other converters, there are no inductors or capacitors, i.e. no storage devices. For this reason, the instantaneous input power and the output power are equal. Single-Phase to Single-Phase Cycloconverters: ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The Pythagorean theorem Arbitrary triangle Pythagorean_equation > Generalizations > Arbitrary triangle (The two triangles share the angle at vertex A, both contain the angle θ, and so also have the same third angle by the triangle postulate.) Consequently, ABC is similar to the reflection of CAD, the triangle DAC in th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Differentiation under the integral sign Evaluating definite integrals Leibniz_Integral_Rule > Applications > Evaluating definite integrals The formula can be of use when evaluating certain definite integrals. When used in this context, the Leibniz integral rule for differentiating under the integral sign is also known ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Molecular anthropology Mitochondrial DNA Molecular_anthropology > Haploid loci in molecular anthropology > Mitochondrial DNA Mitochondrial DNA offers another advantage over autosomal DNA. There are generally 2 to 4 copies of each chromosome in each cell (1 to 2 from each parent chromosome). For mtDNA there can be dozen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
CAD software Software Computer_aided_designs > Software Starting around the mid-1960s, with the IBM Drafting System, computer-aided design systems began to provide more capability than just an ability to reproduce manual drafting with electronic drafting, the cost-benefit for companies to switch to CAD became apparent.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Blue-green bacteria Metabolism Blue_green_algae > Photosynthesis > Electron transport > Metabolism In general, photosynthesis in cyanobacteria uses water as an electron donor and produces oxygen as a byproduct, though some may also use hydrogen sulfide a process which occurs among other photosynthetic bacteria such as ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Greenhouse warming Anti-greenhouse effect Greenhouse_Effect > Related effects > Anti-greenhouse effect The anti-greenhouse effect is a mechanism similar and symmetrical to the greenhouse effect: in the greenhouse effect: the lower atmosphere absorbs thermal radiation while being relatively transparent to sunlight; is c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Cause Chronic_lower_respiratory_disease > Cause Asthma and tuberculosis are also recognized as risk factors, as the comorbidity of COPD is reported to be 12 times higher in patients with asthma after adjusting for smoking history. In Europe airway hyperresponsiveness is rated as th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Tire balance Summary Tire_balance Tire balance, also called tire unbalance or tire imbalance, describes the distribution of mass within an automobile tire or the entire wheel (including the rim) on which it is mounted. When the wheel rotates, asymmetries in its mass distribution may cause it to apply periodic forces an... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Rock (geology) Sedimentary rock Rock_type > Classification > Sedimentary rock : 265–280: 147–154 Before being deposited, sediments are formed by weathering of earlier rocks by erosion in a source area and then transported to the place of deposition by water, wind, ice, mass movement or glaciers (agents of denudation). ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Ionic dissociation Acids in aqueous solution Ionic_dissociation > Acids in aqueous solution The equilibrium constant is then K a = {\displaystyle K_{\ce {a}}={\ce {\frac {}{}}}} where {\displaystyle {\ce {}}} is not included because in dilute solution the solvent is essentially a pure liquid with a thermodynamic ac... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Machine learning Anomaly detection Machine_learning > Approaches > Other types > Anomaly detection Unsupervised anomaly detection techniques detect anomalies in an unlabeled test data set under the assumption that the majority of the instances in the data set are normal, by looking for instances that seem to fit the le... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Historical comparative research Identifying features Comparative_historical_research > Identifying features The final two criteria are; identifying a causal mechanism- how the connection/association among variables is thought to have occurred- and the context in which this association occurs. The deterministic causal a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Lippmann–Schwinger equation A formula for the S-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger_equation > A formula for the S-matrix The S-matrix is defined to be the inner product of the ath and bth Heisenberg picture asymptotic states. One may obtain a formula relating the S-matrix to the potential V using the above contour integral stra... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Sun's radius Summary Solar_radii Solar radius is a unit of distance used to express the size of stars in astronomy relative to the Sun. The solar radius is usually defined as the radius to the layer in the Sun's photosphere where the optical depth equals 2/3: 695,700 kilometres (432,300 miles) is approximately 10 times... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Nucleophilic substitution Other mechanisms Nucleophilic_aliphatic_substitution > Reactions > Other mechanisms Besides SN1 and SN2, other mechanisms are known, although they are less common. The SNi mechanism is observed in reactions of thionyl chloride with alcohols, and it is similar to SN1 except that the nucleophile... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Elastance Usage Elastance > Usage The definition of capacitance (C) is the charge (Q) stored per unit voltage (V). Elastance (S) is the reciprocal of capacitance, thus, Expressing the values of capacitors as elastance is not done much by practical electrical engineers, although it is sometimes convenient for capacitors... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Fractal tree index B-trees Fractal_tree_index > Comparisons with other external-memory indexes > B-trees The search time of a B-tree is asymptotically the same as that of a fractal tree index. However, a fractal tree index has deeper trees than a B-tree, and if each node were to require an I/O, say if the cache is cold... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Mechanical waves Longitudinal wave Mechanical_waves > Longitudinal wave Longitudinal waves cause the medium to vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. It consists of multiple compressions and rarefactions. The rarefaction is the farthest distance apart in the longitudinal wave and the compression is the closest ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Geometry of special relativity Summary Spacelike_vector Spacetime is equipped with an indefinite non-degenerate bilinear form, variously called the Minkowski metric, the Minkowski norm squared or Minkowski inner product depending on the context. The Minkowski inner product is defined so as to yield the spacetime interv... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The Electric Circuit Environment The_Electric_Circuit > Environment The construction and operation of electric generation, transmission and distribution facilities has environmental effects and Hydro-Québec's activities are no exception. Hydroelectric development affects the natural environment where facilities are bui... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Seismogram Recording Seismogram > Recording Prior to the availability of digital processing of seismic data in the late 1970s, the records were done in a few different forms on different types of media. A Helicorder drum is a device used to record data into photographic paper or in the form of paper and ink. A piece of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Jacobian curve Extended coordinates Jacobian_curve > Definition: Jacobi intersection > Group law > Extended coordinates There is another kind of coordinate system with which a point in the Jacobi intersection can be represented. Given the following elliptic curve in the Jacobi intersection form: S 1: { x 2 + y 2 = 1 k ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
George S. Hammond Interpreting the postulate George_S._Hammond > Scientific career > Interpreting the postulate Effectively, the postulate states that the structure of a transition state resembles that of the species nearest to it in free energy. This can be explained with reference to potential energy diagrams: In cas... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Scale-space representation Related multi-scale representations Scale-space_representation > Related multi-scale representations Values for scale space between pyramid samples can easily be estimated using interpolation within and between scales and allowing for scale and position estimates with sub resolution accuracy.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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