Split (1)

train · 18.6k rows

question stringlengths 29 100	answers list	ctxs list	nq_annotated_gold dict
why did kevin can't wait wife leave the show	[ "creative reasons" ]	[ { "title": "Kevin Can Wait", "text": "Donna has died, and the series' new female lead is Vanessa Cellucci (Leah Remini), Kevin's former rival on the force and now his partner at their new security company, Monkey Fist Security. While the first season focused on Kevin's personal and family life, the second c...	{ "title": "Kevin Can Wait", "long_answer": "In June 2017, Remini was upped to a series regular starting with Season 2; shortly after, it was announced that Erinn Hayes would not be returning for the show's second season. Sources cited in a Variety article confirmed that Remini would be returning as Detective Vanes...
when did season 4 of glee come out	[ "September 13, 2012" ]	[ { "title": "Glee: The Music, Volume 4", "text": "Glee: The Music, Volume 4 Glee: The Music, Volume 4 is the fifth soundtrack album by the cast of the musical television series \"Glee\", which airs on Fox in the United States. It was released on November 26, 2010, by Columbia Records and features cover versi...	{ "title": "Glee (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season of the Fox musical comedy-drama television series Glee was commissioned on April 9, 2012. It premiered on September 13, 2012 and is produced by 20th Century Fox Television, Ryan Murphy Television and Brad Falchuk Teley-Vision with executive producers D...
who were the major countries involved in the cold war	[ "the Soviet Union", "the United States" ]	[ { "title": "Eastern Bloc", "text": "the People's Republic of Azerbaijan and Republic of Mahabad (1946), as well as the Marxist-Leninist states straddling the Second and Third Worlds before the end of the Cold War: the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (from 1967), the People's Republic of the Congo (fro...	{ "title": "Cold War", "long_answer": "The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its satellite states) and powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others). Historians do not fully agree on the dates, but a ...
what is the main use of the eiffel tower in modern times	[ "visited paid monument", "paid monument" ]	[ { "title": "Eiffel Tower in popular culture", "text": "a symbol of the real or threatened destruction of the city, or the world. In others, the tower is used as an embodiment of Paris, the symbol of the city, to set the scene for a film or other work centered on the city. In yet others, as a symbol of the c...	{ "title": "Eiffel Tower", "long_answer": "More than 250 million people have visited the tower since it was completed in 1889. In 2015, there were 6.91 million visitors. The tower is the most-visited paid monument in the world. An average of 25,000 people ascend the tower every day which can result in long queues. ...
sweet leavened bread prepared for easter in romania	[ "Kozunak", "Cozonac" ]	[ { "title": "Portuguese sweet bread", "text": "Portuguese sweet bread Portuguese sweet bread (Portuguese: \"pão doce\" \"sweet bread\" or \"massa sovada\" \"kneaded dough\") is a bread made with milk, sugar, eggs, yeast, flour and sometimes lemon peel to produce a subtly sweet lightly textured loaf or rolls....	{ "title": "Cozonac", "long_answer": "Cozonac (Romanian pronunciation: [kozoˈnak]) or Kozunak (Bulgarian: козунак, Bulgarian pronunciation: [kozuˈnak]), from Greek: ϰοσώνα ('doll', i.e. \"doll-shaped sweet bread\"), is a traditional Bulgarian and Romanian sweet leavened bread, which is a type of Stollen. It is usua...
what is the genus of a bald eagle	[ "Haliaeetus" ]	[ { "title": "Bald eagle", "text": "down and snatches from the water with its talons. It builds the largest nest of any North American bird and the largest tree nests ever recorded for any animal species, up to deep, wide, and in weight. Sexual maturity is attained at the age of four to five years. Bald eagle...	{ "title": "Bald eagle", "long_answer": "The bald eagle placed in the genus Haliaeetus (sea eagles) which gets both its common and specific scientific names from the distinctive appearance of the adult's head. Bald in the English name is derived from the word piebald, and refers to the white head and tail feathers ...
who directed the best years of our lives	[ "William Wyler" ]	[ { "title": "William Wyler", "text": "problems of returning veterans in their adjustment back to civilian life. Arguably his most personal film, \"Best Years\" drew on Wyler's own experience returning home to his family after three years on the front. \"The Best Years of Our Lives\" won the Academy Award for...	{ "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives", "long_answer": "The Best Years of Our Lives (aka Glory for Me and Home Again) is a 1946 American drama film directed by William Wyler and starring Myrna Loy, Fredric March, Dana Andrews, Teresa Wright, Virginia Mayo, and Harold Russell. The film is about three United States...
which british city is farthest from the sea	[ "Coton in the Elms" ]	[ { "title": "Centre points of the United Kingdom", "text": "sea Point farthest from high tide mark (including tidal rivers) Centre of a rectangle enclosing precisely all of England and Wales Centre of England For centuries the parish of Meriden to the west of Coventry has claimed to be the geographical centr...	{ "title": "Coton in the Elms", "long_answer": "Coton in the Elms is a village and parish in the English county of Derbyshire. At 70 miles (113 km) from the coast, it is the furthest place in the United Kingdom from coastal waters. The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 896. It is located 5 mi...
how many characters are present in icd-10 codes	[ "7" ]	[ { "title": "ICD-10", "text": "classification, the code set allows for more than 14,000 different codes, and permits the tracking of many new diagnoses compared to the preceding ICD-9. Through the use of optional sub-classifications ICD-10 allows for specificity regarding the cause, manifestation, location, ...	{ "title": "ICD-10", "long_answer": "The most recent pushback of the implementation date has inspired a mixed reaction from the healthcare community. Even though the deadline for ICD-10 was pushed back repeatedly, CMS recommended that medical practices take several years to prepare for implementation of the new cod...
which layer of the meninges is connected to the brain	[ "pia mater", "The pia mater" ]	[ { "title": "Cranial cavity", "text": "Cranial cavity The cranial cavity, also known as intracranial space, is the space within the skull. The skull, also known as the cranium, contains the brain. Meninges are protective membranes that surround the brain to minimize damage of the brain when there is head tra...	{ "title": "Meninges", "long_answer": "The pia mater (Latin: tender mother) is a very delicate membrane. It is the meningeal envelope that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord, following all of the brain's contours (the gyri and sulci). It is a very thin membrane composed of fibrous tissue cov...
who was first governor general of british india	[ "Louis Mountbatten", "Warren Hastings" ]	[ { "title": "Satyendra Prasanna Sinha, 1st Baron Sinha", "text": "Satyendra Prasanna Sinha, 1st Baron Sinha Satyendra Prasanna Sinha, 1st Baron Sinha, KCSI, PC, KC, (24 March 1863 – 4 March 1928) was a prominent lawyer and statesman in British India. He was the first Governor of Bihar and Orissa, first India...	{ "title": "Governor-General of India", "long_answer": "Governors-General served at the pleasure of the sovereign, though the practice was to have them serve five-year terms. Governors-General could have their commission rescinded; and if one was removed, or left, a provisional governor-general was sometimes appoin...
where is the heart of palm on a palm tree	[ "inner core and growing bud", "the inner core", "growing bud", "the center core" ]	[ { "title": "Arecaceae", "text": "Jesus into Jerusalem. In Judaism, the palm represents peace and plenty, and is one of the Four Species of Sukkot; the palm may also symbolize the Tree of Life in Kabbalah. Panaiveriyamman was an ancient Tamil tree deity related to fertility. Named after \"panai\", the Tamil ...	{ "title": "Heart of palm", "long_answer": "Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees (notably the coconut (Cocos nucifera), palmito juçara (Euterpe edulis), Açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea), sabal (Sabal spp.), pupunha and pejibaye (Bactris gasipaes) palms). Harve...
who made the poppies at tower of london	[ "Paul Cummins", "Tom Piper", "stage designer Tom Piper" ]	[ { "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red", "text": "in conjunction with Historic Royal Palaces to be displayed in the moat of the Tower of London, which was used in the early days of the war as a training ground for City of London workers who had enlisted to fight – the \"Stockbrokers' Battalion\". The...	{ "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red", "long_answer": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red was a work of installation art placed in the moat of the Tower of London, England, between July and November 2014, commemorating the centenary of the outbreak of World War I. It consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies...
what is the inner core of the earth made from	[ "some other elements", "iron–nickel alloy", "an iron–nickel alloy" ]	[ { "title": "Structure of the Earth", "text": "decay of radioactive elements, and freezing of the inner core. Structure of the Earth The internal structure of the Earth is layered in spherical shells: an outer silicate solid crust, a highly viscous asthenosphere and mantle, a liquid outer core that is much l...	{ "title": "Inner core", "long_answer": "The Earth's inner core is the Earth's innermost part. It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about 1,220 kilometres (760 miles), which is about 70% of the Moon's radius. It is composed of an iron–nickel alloy and some other elements. The temperature at the inner core'...
where did the british army launch a successful invasion in 1776	[ "New York", "Long Island" ]	[ { "title": "American Revolution", "text": "to defeat Washington's forces. The Patriots unsuccessfully attempted to invade Canada during the winter of 1775–76, but successfully captured a British army at the Battle of Saratoga in October 1777. France now entered the war as an ally of the United States with a...	{ "title": "British Army during the American Revolutionary War", "long_answer": "After withdrawing from Boston, Howe immediately began preparations to seize New York which was considered the 'hinge' of the colonies. In late August, 22,000 men (including 9,000 Hessians) were rapidly landed on Long Island using flat ...
who wrote the guitar solo in beat it	[ "Eddie Van Halen" ]	[ { "title": "Beat It", "text": "that would be cool and that we could do our own take on\", he said. Having spent time deciding on a guitarist for the song, Wentz eventually called John Mayer to add the guitar solo. \"We were trying to think about who is a contemporary guitar guy who's going to go down as a l...	{ "title": "Beat It", "long_answer": "Eddie Van Halen, lead guitarist of hard rock band Van Halen, was asked to add a guitar solo. When initially contacted by Jones, Van Halen thought he was receiving a prank call. Having established that the call was genuine, Van Halen borrowed an amplifier from guitarist Allan Ho...
who was the first executive president of guyana	[ "Arthur Chung", "Forbes Burnham" ]	[ { "title": "President of Guyana", "text": "President of Guyana The President of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana is the head of state and the head of government of Guyana, as well as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the Republic, according to the Constitution of Guyana. The President is also...	{ "title": "Arthur Chung", "long_answer": "Arthur Chung (January 10, 1918 – June 23, 2008) was the first President of Guyana from 1970 to 1980. During his time as President of Guyana, the office was that of a ceremonial head of state, with real power in the hands of Prime Minister Forbes Burnham. He was honoured wi...
who hosted and won the inagural world cup	[ "Uruguay" ]	[ { "title": "Claudia Leitte", "text": "World Cup. With more than 39 million followers on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter combined, she is one of the most powerful and popular female acts in Brazil and Latin America, having sold over 2 million records and being the recipient for many awards including a Latin ...	{ "title": "1930 FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "Argentina, Uruguay, the United States and Yugoslavia each won their respective groups to qualify for the semi-finals. In the final, hosts and pre-tournament favourites Uruguay defeated Argentina 4–2 in front of a crowd of 68,346 people, and became the first nation t...
iupac name of element with atomic number 107	[ "Bohrium", "bohrium" ]	[ { "title": "Tennessine", "text": "Many scientists in the field called it \"element 117\", with the symbol \"E117\", \"(117)\", or \"117\". According to guidelines of IUPAC valid at the moment of the discovery approval, the permanent names of new elements should have ended in \"-ium\"; this included element ...	{ "title": "Bohrium", "long_answer": "Bohrium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Bh and atomic number 107. It is named after Danish physicist Niels Bohr. As a synthetic element, it can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature. It is radioactive: its most stable known isotope, Bh, has a half-li...
when does boomer find out she a cylon	[ "Kobol's Last Gleaming" ]	[ { "title": "Someone to Watch Over Me (Battlestar Galactica)", "text": "for treason for siding with Cavil. They seek the death penalty; now that there is no Cylon resurrection available anymore, death would be permanent. Boomer tricks Galen Tyrol into helping her to leave the \"Galactica\" by claiming that s...	{ "title": "Number Eight (Battlestar Galactica)", "long_answer": "In the episode \"Kobol's Last Gleaming\", Commander Adama sends Boomer on a mission to destroy the basestar orbiting Kobol. On the basestar, she encounters numerous other Number Eight copies identical to herself but she refuses to accept she is a Cyl...
who wrote the treasure of the sierra madre	[ "B. Traven", "bilingual German author B. Traven" ]	[ { "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)", "text": "(in the state of Durango and street scenes in Tampico, Mexico), although many scenes were filmed back in the studio and elsewhere in the US. The movie is quite faithful to the source novel. In 1990, the film was selected for preservation in the ...	{ "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre", "long_answer": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (originally titled Der Schatz der Sierra Madre) is a 1927 adventure novel by bilingual German author B. Traven, whose identity remains unknown. In the book, two destitute American men in the 1920s join an older American ...
what was the name of darth vader star destroyer	[ "Devastator", "the Devastator" ]	[ { "title": "Star Destroyer", "text": "novella \"Han Solo's Revenge\" (1979). Lego has released numerous Star Destroyer kits, including a 3,104-piece \"Imperial\"-class Star Destroyer and a 3,152-piece model of the \"Executor\". The Super Star Destroyer has also been merchandised. Kenner wanted to use a less...	{ "title": "Star Destroyer", "long_answer": "The iconic Star Destroyer first appears in the opening scene of Star Wars, as Darth Vader's flagship, the Devastator, chases the Tantive IV above Tatooine. This appearance shows the Imperial ship's massive size in comparison to the Tantive IV.", "chunked_long_answer": ...
what is the female lion called in lion king	[ "Nala" ]	[ { "title": "Lion", "text": "Lion The lion (\"Panthera leo\") is a species in the family Felidae; it is a muscular, deep-chested cat with a short, rounded head, a reduced neck and round ears, and a hairy tuft at the end of its tail. The lion is sexually dimorphic; males are larger than females with a typical...	{ "title": "List of The Lion King characters", "long_answer": "Nala (voiced by Moira Kelly in The Lion King, The Lion King ll: Simba's Pride, and The Lion King 1½, and Gabrielle Union in The Lion Guard) is the daughter of Sarafina, the best friend and later wife of Simba and Kiara and Kion's mother. Although she is...
how many seasons are in star wars the clone wars	[ "6" ]	[ { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)", "text": "from the live-action films (although Lee and Jackson did not reprise their roles in the series). Season 1 shows a wide variety of battles and adventures with Grievous and Dooku as the lead antagonists. Many of the episodes are stand-alone, bu...	{ "title": "List of Star Wars: The Clone Wars episodes", "long_answer": "On March 11, 2013, Lucasfilm announced that Star Wars: The Clone Wars would be \"winding down,\" effectively canceling the series as Lucasfilm ended its contract with Cartoon Network, following its acquisition by Disney. The unreleased episode...
who sings gone gone gone she been gone so long	[ "Chilliwack" ]	[ { "title": "She's Gone, Gone, Gone", "text": "She's Gone, Gone, Gone \"She's Gone Gone Gone\" is a country music song written by Harlan Howard and originally recorded by American singer Lefty Frizzell. Frizzell's version of the song reached number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. ...	{ "title": "Chilliwack (band)", "long_answer": "Chilliwack is a Canadian rock band centered on the singer and guitarist Bill Henderson, which started off with a more Progressive rock sound that incorporated elements of folk, jazz, and blues, before moving towards a more straight-ahead hard rock/pop rock sound by th...
where does dividends go on cash flow statement	[ "the financing activities section" ]	[ { "title": "Cash flow statement", "text": "a supplementary report similar to the indirect method if a company chooses to use the direct method. The direct method for creating a cash flow statement reports major classes of gross cash receipts and payments. Under IAS 7, dividends received may be reported unde...	{ "title": "Cash flow statement", "long_answer": "Financing activities include the inflow of cash from investors such as banks and shareholders, as well as the outflow of cash to shareholders as dividends as the company generates income. Other activities which impact the long-term liabilities and equity of the comp...
what is the 180 degree line of longitude called	[ "180th meridian or antimeridian", "180th meridian", "antimeridian" ]	[ { "title": "Spherical Earth", "text": "the North Pole, it would have travelled due south from the North Pole to the equator, then west for a quarter of the way around the Earth, and then due north back to the North Pole. In spherical geometry, the sum of angles inside a triangle is greater than 180° (in thi...	{ "title": "180th meridian", "long_answer": "The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180° east or west of the Prime Meridian, with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. It is common to both east longitude and west longitude. It is used as the basis for...
who played the face in the a team	[ "Dirk Benedict" ]	[ { "title": "The A-Team", "text": "Peck in the pilot), usually called \"Face\" or \"Faceman\", is a smooth-talking con man who serves as the team's appropriator of vehicles and other useful items, as well as the team's second-in-command. The team's pilot is Captain H.M. \"Howling Mad\" Murdock (Dwight Schult...	{ "title": "Dirk Benedict", "long_answer": "Dirk Benedict (born Dirk Niewoehner on March 1, 1945) is an American movie, television and stage actor and author. He is best known for playing the characters Lieutenant Templeton \"Faceman\" Peck in The A-Team television series and Lieutenant Starbuck in the original Bat...
when did the last volcano erupt in iceland	[ "2010" ]	[ { "title": "Öræfajökull", "text": "Park. Öræfajökull has erupted twice in historical times, in 1362 and 1728. In 1362, the volcano erupted explosively, with huge amounts of tephra being ejected. The district of Litla-Hérað was destroyed by floods and tephra fall. Sailors reported pumice “in such masses th...	{ "title": "2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull", "long_answer": "The 2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull were volcanic events at Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland which, although relatively small for volcanic eruptions, caused enormous disruption to air travel across western and northern Europe over an initial period of s...
when are you considered under the poverty line	[ "US$11,770" ]	[ { "title": "Below Poverty Line", "text": "Below Poverty Line Below Poverty Line is an economic benchmark used by the government of India to indicate economic disadvantage and to identify individuals and households in need of government assistance and aid. It is determined using various parameters which vary...	{ "title": "Poverty threshold", "long_answer": "In United States, the poverty thresholds are updated every year by Census Bureau. The threshold in United States are updated and used for statistical purposes. In 2015, in the United States, the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 was an annual income of US...
who wrote if i were a boy reba or beyonce	[ "Toby Gad", "BC Jean" ]	[ { "title": "If I Were a Boy", "text": "writing, \"Singing with no band onstage, donning a glittery black dress with her signature red hair flowing to her shoulders, the legendary vocalist's performance scored a standing ovation.\" Jillian Mapes and Megan Vick of \"Billboard\" praised the performance, writin...	{ "title": "If I Were a Boy", "long_answer": "\"If I Were a Boy\" is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album I Am... Sasha Fierce (2008). It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad, who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé. Inspired by the difficult break-up of a ...
when did world war one begin and end	[ "28 July 1914", "11 November 1918" ]	[ { "title": "World War One (TV series)", "text": "World War One (TV series) World War One is an American documentary television series that was shown on CBS during the 1964–1965 television season to commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the start of the war. The series, which was produced by CBS News and f...	{ "title": "World War I", "long_answer": "World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. More than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mo...
who is opening for little mix glory days tour	[ "Sheppard", "Zoe Badwi", "Louisa Johnson", "Bronnie", "The Vamps", "Ella Eyre", "Conor Maynard" ]	[ { "title": "Glory Days (Little Mix album)", "text": "Glory Days Tour was announced on 14 October 2016, and began on 27 October 2017. The European leg — which took place in May and June 2017 — was announced in November 2016. A leg in Oceania took place in July 2017. \"The Guardian\" called the album \"chart ...	{ "title": "The Glory Days Tour", "long_answer": "The Vamps, Conor Maynard, Bronnie, Ella Eyre, Sheppard and Louisa Johnson were the opening acts on selected European dates, and Zoe Badwi, Jade Thirlwall's cousin, was supporting the gigs in Australia.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Vamps, Conor Maynard, Bronnie, E...
who did the steelers lose to in the playoffs last year	[ "New England Patriots" ]	[ { "title": "2012 Pittsburgh Steelers season", "text": "other loss there was to the Packers in Super Bowl XLV). The Steelers hope to rebound at home against the second-place Bengals (8–6) next week in what is a must-win game for both AFC North rivals, as only one of them will be able to join Baltimore in the...	{ "title": "2016 Pittsburgh Steelers season", "long_answer": "The Steelers were the first team since the 2011 Green Bay Packers to play on both Thanksgiving and Christmas Day. The Steelers won the AFC North for the second time in three years and made the playoffs for the third straight year. The team also improved ...
who designed the earth day flag in 1969	[ "John McConnell" ]	[ { "title": "John McConnell (peace activist)", "text": "of men.\" He was moved when he saw the first picture of the Earth printed in \"Life\" magazine. Later that picture became the symbol on the Earth Day flag which he designed and created. The Earth Day Flag was featured in the \"Whole Earth Catalogue\" an...	{ "title": "Flag of Earth", "long_answer": "A flag designed by John McConnell in 1969 for the first Earth Day is a dark blue field charged with The Blue Marble, a famous NASA photo of the Earth as seen from outer space. The first edition of McConnell's flag used screen-printing and used different colors: ocean and ...
the length and direction of a straight line between two locations or positions	[ "displacement" ]	[ { "title": "Distance between two straight lines", "text": "Distance between two straight lines The distance between two straight lines in the plane is the minimum distance between any two points lying on the lines. In case of intersecting lines, the distance between them is zero, because the minimum distanc...	{ "title": "Distance", "long_answer": "The distance covered by a vehicle (for example as recorded by an odometer), person, animal, or object along a curved path from a point A to a point B should be distinguished from the straight-line distance from A to B. For example, whatever the distance covered during a round ...
who played nathan scott on one tree hill	[ "James Martin Lafferty" ]	[ { "title": "Nathan Scott", "text": "Nathan Scott Nathan Royal Scott is a fictional character from the CW television series \"One Tree Hill\", portrayed by James Lafferty. Following Lucas Scott's departure, Nathan has become the main character and central figure of the show. Nathan is Lucas's younger half-br...	{ "title": "James Lafferty", "long_answer": "James Martin Lafferty (born July 25, 1985) is an American actor, director and producer. He is best known for his portrayal of Nathan Scott on The CW teen drama television series One Tree Hill from 2003 to 2012.", "chunked_long_answer": "James Martin Lafferty (born July...
who plays manny in diary of a wimpy kid	[ "Connor and Owen Fielding", "Wyatt and Dylan Walters" ]	[ { "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film)", "text": "It is the only film in the series to be directed by Freudenthal, who was replaced by David Bowers for the rest of the installments. The film was theatrically released on March 19, 2010 in the United States by 20th Century Fox. Greg Heffley, a small 11 year ...	{ "title": "List of Diary of a Wimpy Kid characters", "long_answer": "Manuel \"Manny\" Heffley is Greg and Rodrick's younger brother. He is an annoying, spoiled child who is constantly doted on by his mother. He makes a great number of demands and throws temper tantrums if they are not fulfilled. Among Manny's most...
who plays the woodsman in over the garden wall	[ "Christopher Lloyd" ]	[ { "title": "Over the Garden Wall (1934 film)", "text": "Over the Garden Wall (1934 film) Over the Garden Wall is a 1934 British romantic comedy film directed by John Daumery and starring Bobby Howes, Marian Marsh and Margaret Bannerman. The film was based on a play \"The Youngest of Three\" by H.F. Maltby, ...	{ "title": "Over the Garden Wall", "long_answer": "The series follows two half-brothers, Wirt and Greg (voiced by Elijah Wood and Collin Dean respectively), who become lost in a strange forest called the Unknown. In order to find their way home, the two must travel across the seemingly supernatural forest with the ...
who played anna in once upon a time	[ "Elizabeth Dean Lail" ]	[ { "title": "Anna (Once Upon a Time)", "text": "Anna (Once Upon a Time) Anna is a fictional character that appears in the fourth season of \"Once Upon a Time\", with actress Elizabeth Lail portraying the character. Anna is loosely based on the character with the same name from the 2013 animated film \"Frozen...	{ "title": "Elizabeth Lail", "long_answer": "Elizabeth Dean Lail (born March 25, 1992) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Anna in the ABC adventure fantasy television series Once Upon a Time.", "chunked_long_answer": "Elizabeth Dean Lail (born March 25, 1992) is an American actress. She is know...
who made possible the first reproduction of the human voice on the phonograph	[ "Thomas Alva Edison", "Thomas Edison" ]	[ { "title": "Sound recording and reproduction", "text": "between 1,000,000 and 1,500,000 piano rolls produced. The first device that could record actual sounds as they passed through the air (but could not play them back—the purpose was only visual study) was the phonautograph, patented in 1857 by Parisian i...	{ "title": "Phonograph", "long_answer": "The phonograph was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison. While other inventors had produced devices that could record sounds, Edison's phonograph was the first to be able to reproduce the recorded sound. His phonograph originally recorded sound onto a tinfoil sheet wrapped arou...
when did american idol end the first time	[ "April 7, 2016" ]	[ { "title": "American Idol controversies", "text": "at 10:09 PM EST. Many DVR users claimed the recording ended before the new winners (Jordin Sparks and David Cook) were announced shortly after 10 PM. FOX executives apologized, and during the season eight Top 2 performance show, host Ryan Seacrest warned vi...	{ "title": "American Idol", "long_answer": "American Idol is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by FremantleMedia North America and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by FremantleMedia North America. It initially aired on Fox from June 11, 2002 to April 7, 2016 for 15...
when did the anti smacking law come in nz	[ "anti-smacking bill", "21 June 2007" ]	[ { "title": "Child abuse in New Zealand", "text": "control. The amendment was colloquially referred to as an 'anti-smacking law' and was introduced as a private members bill by Green Party member Sue Bradford in 2005. It was endorsed by many organisations such as woman's refuge and Plunket however there was ...	{ "title": "Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act 2007", "long_answer": "The law was introduced to the New Zealand Parliament as a private members bill by Green Party Member of Parliament Sue Bradford in 2005, after being drawn from the ballot. It drew intense debate, both in Parliament and from the public....
what's the dwarf's name in game of thrones	[ "Tyrion Lannister" ]	[ { "title": "Dwarf (Middle-earth)", "text": "Kindreds\", named after each of the founding fathers—Durin, Bávor, Dwálin, Thrár, Druin, Thelór and Bárin—are given in \"The Lords of Middle-earth—Volume III\" (1989). In Peter Jackson's live action adaptation of \"The Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy, Gimli's cha...	{ "title": "List of Game of Thrones characters", "long_answer": "Tyrion Lannister (season 1–present) portrayed by Peter Dinklage. Nicknamed \"The Imp\" or \"Halfman\", Tyrion Lannister of House Lannister is the younger brother of Cersei and Jaime Lannister. He is a dwarf; and his mother died during his birth, for w...
who plays christian in 50 shades of grey	[ "James \"Jamie\" Dornan" ]	[ { "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey (film)", "text": "Fifty Shades of Grey (film) Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2015 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Sam Taylor-Johnson, with a screenplay by Kelly Marcel. The film is based on E. L. James’ 2011 novel of the same name and stars Dakota Johnson as Anast...	{ "title": "Jamie Dornan", "long_answer": "James \"Jamie\" Dornan (born 1 May 1982) is an Irish actor, model, and musician. He played Axel von Fersen in Sofia Coppola's Marie Antoinette (2006), Sheriff Graham Humbert in the ABC series Once Upon a Time (2011–2013), serial killer Paul Spector in the BBC Two and RTÉ O...
who plays ser davos in game of thrones	[ "Liam Cunningham" ]	[ { "title": "Game of Thrones (season 2)", "text": "stars as Ser Davos Seaworth, the \"Onion Knight\", a bannerman of Stannis and a former smuggler. Cunningham had already been in talks for a role in the first season. As he is left-handed, his Davos has the fingers of the right hand shortened, unlike in the n...	{ "title": "Liam Cunningham", "long_answer": "Liam Cunningham (born 2 June 1961) is an Irish stage and screen actor. He is known for playing Davos Seaworth in the HBO epic-fantasy series Game of Thrones. He has been nominated for the London Film Critics' Circle Award, the British Independent Film Award, has won two...
who hit the first home run in the houston astrodome	[ "Mickey Mantle" ]	[ { "title": "Hal Smith (infielder)", "text": "with only three home runs. He was left unprotected in the 1961 Major League Baseball expansion draft and was selected by the Houston Colt .45s in the premium phase of the lottery. Smith was the catcher for the first Major League game in Houston baseball history, ...	{ "title": "Astrodome", "long_answer": "On Opening Day, April 9, 1965, a sold-out crowd of 47,879 watched an exhibition game between the Houston Astros and the New York Yankees. President Lyndon B. Johnson and his wife Lady Bird were in attendance, as well as Texas Governor John Connally and Houston Mayor Louie Wel...
whats the movie called with justin timberlake and time	[ "In Time" ]	[ { "title": "Justin Timberlake videography", "text": "and attained box office success. The same year, Timberlake released his second studio album \"FutureSex/LoveSounds\"—four music videos for singles from the album were shot. Samuel Bayer directed the music video for \"What Goes Around... Comes Around\" (20...	{ "title": "In Time", "long_answer": "In Time is a 2011 American dystopian science fiction action thriller film written, directed, and produced by Andrew Niccol. Justin Timberlake, Amanda Seyfried and Cillian Murphy star as people in a society where people stop aging at 25. Instead, a new economic system uses time ...
who wrote the poem for whom the bell tolls	[ "Ernest Hemingway", "John Donne" ]	[ { "title": "James S. Holmes", "text": "in 1940, extracted the title of his famous novel \"For Whom The Bell Tolls\":<poem> 'No man is an island entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main; any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind. And therefore never se...	{ "title": "For Whom the Bell Tolls", "long_answer": "For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel by Ernest Hemingway published in 1940. It tells the story of Robert Jordan, a young American in the International Brigades attached to a republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War. As a dynamiter, he is assigned to ...
which battle ended britain's support for the south	[ "Battle of Antietam", "the Battle of Antietam" ]	[ { "title": "Battle of Sandfontein", "text": "majority of whom spent the previous night marching. By 17.00 German troops managed to half the distance separating them from the British positions, now employing high explosive shells. At around 18.00, the British troops raised the white flag. German casualties a...	{ "title": "United Kingdom and the American Civil War", "long_answer": "The decisive factor, in the fall of 1862 and increasingly thereafter was the Battle of Antietam and what grew out of it. Lee's invasion was a failure at Antietam, and he barely escaped back to Virginia. It was now obvious that no final, conclus...
the atomic number of indium which belongs to 5th period is	[ "49" ]	[ { "title": "Isotopes of indium", "text": "Isotopes of indium Indium (In) consists of two primordial nuclides, with the most common (~ 95.7%) nuclide (In) being measurably though weakly radioactive. Its spin-forbidden decay has a half life of 4.41×10 years. The stable isotope In is only 4.3% of naturally occ...	{ "title": "Period 5 element", "long_answer": "Indium (/ˈɪndiəm/ IN-dee-əm) is a chemical element with the symbol In and atomic number 49. This rare, very soft, malleable and easily fusible other metal is chemically similar to gallium and thallium, and shows the intermediate properties between these two. Indium was...
what percentage of sunlight is captured by plants to convert it into food energy	[ "45%", "3 to 6%" ]	[ { "title": "Sunlight", "text": "to the surface. Sunlight is a key factor in photosynthesis, the process used by plants and other autotrophic organisms to convert light energy, normally from the Sun, into chemical energy that can be used to synthesize carbohydrates and to fuel the organisms' activities. Rese...	{ "title": "Photosynthetic efficiency", "long_answer": "where C6H12O6 is glucose (which is subsequently transformed into other sugars, cellulose, lignin, and so forth). The value of the photosynthetic efficiency is dependent on how light energy is defined – it depends on whether we count only the light that is abso...
what is the number of total presidential electoral votes	[ "538" ]	[ { "title": "United States presidential election", "text": "odd-numbered election years. Statistical forecasts: United States presidential election The election of President and Vice President of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in on...	{ "title": "Electoral College (United States)", "long_answer": "Each state chooses electors, equal in number to that state's combined total of senators and representatives. There are a total of 538 electors, corresponding to the 435 representatives and 100 senators, plus the three electors for the District of Colum...
where does fungi go on a food web	[ "the end", "decomposers", "At the end" ]	[ { "title": "Fungivore", "text": "by amoeba, but unlike amoeba \"G. acuta\" never engulfs the fungus. Around 90% of land plants live in symbiosis with mycorrhizal fungi, where fungi gain sugars from plants and plants gain nutrients from the soil via the fungi. Some species of plant have evolved to manipulate...	{ "title": "Soil food web", "long_answer": "In above ground food webs, energy moves from producers (plants) to primary consumers (herbivores) and then to secondary consumers (predators). The phrase, trophic level, refers to the different levels or steps in the energy pathway. In other words, the producers, consumer...
who plays noah newman on the young and the restless	[ "Robert Gillespie Adamson IV" ]	[ { "title": "Noah Newman", "text": "Noah Newman Noah Newman is a fictional character from the American soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". He is the only son of the supercouple pairing of Nicholas Newman and Sharon Collins. Born onscreen in 1997, the character was first portrayed by a wide range of ch...	{ "title": "Robert Adamson (actor)", "long_answer": "Robert Gillespie Adamson IV (born July 11, 1985) is an American actor. He has portrayed the roles of Phil Sanders on the television series Hollywood Heights and Charles Antoni on Lincoln Heights. He currently stars as Noah Newman on The Young and the Restless.", ...
when did the botswana currency first come into circulation	[ "1976" ]	[ { "title": "Botswana", "text": "of Botswana serves as a central bank. The country's currency is the Botswana pula. Botswana's competitive banking system is one of Africa's most advanced. Generally adhering to global standards in the transparency of financial policies and banking supervision, the financial s...	{ "title": "Botswana pula", "long_answer": "The pula was introduced in 1976, replacing the South African rand at par. Despite a 12% devaluation in May 2005, the pula remains one of the strongest currencies in Africa.", "chunked_long_answer": "The pula was introduced in 1976, replacing the South African rand at pa...
who is the real killer in basic instinct 2	[ "Catherine Tramell" ]	[ { "title": "Basic Instinct", "text": "depictions of sexuality in mainstream Hollywood cinema, and has been referred to by scholars as \"a neo-noir masterpiece that plays with, and transgresses, the narrative rules of film noir.\" A 2006 sequel, \"Basic Instinct 2\", starred Stone and was made without Verhoe...	{ "title": "Catherine Tramell", "long_answer": "Catherine Tramell is a fictional character and main antagonist in the film Basic Instinct (1992) and its sequel, Basic Instinct 2 (2006). Catherine, created by writer Joe Eszterhas, is played by Sharon Stone in both films. In Basic Instinct, Tramell is a serial killer...
what's in a beam me up scotty	[ "phencyclidine", "cocaine" ]	[ { "title": "Beam me up, Scotty", "text": "is a translation of the misquotation into Latin. Beam me up, Scotty \"Beam me up, Scotty\" is a catchphrase that made its way into popular culture from the science fiction television series \"\". It comes from the command Captain Kirk gives his chief engineer, Montg...	{ "title": "Beam me up, Scotty", "long_answer": "The phrase has also been used as slang for certain drugs. An Oxford Reference page defined \"Beam me up, Scotty\" as \"a mixture of phencyclidine and cocaine\" and to \"talk to Scotty, high off Scotty, see Scotty... etc.\".", "chunked_long_answer": "The phrase has ...
where did the legend of the easter bunny come from	[ "German Lutherans" ]	[ { "title": "The Easter Bunny Is Comin' to Town", "text": "S.D. Kluger when he was a kid) and located on the other side of Big Rock Mountain. The children enjoy the simple life, despite being bothered by Gadzooks the Bear (Allen Swift) who hates everything to do with the holidays. One Easter morning, they fi...	{ "title": "Easter Bunny", "long_answer": "The Easter Bunny (also called the Easter Rabbit or Easter Hare) is a folkloric figure and symbol of Easter, depicted as a rabbit bringing Easter eggs. Originating among German Lutherans, the \"Easter Hare\" originally played the role of a judge, evaluating whether children...
when does star trek discovery air on tv	[ "September 19, 2017" ]	[ { "title": "Star Trek: Discovery (season 2)", "text": "on the specialty channels Space (English) and Z (French) before streaming episodes on Crave, while Netflix has streaming rights for the series in another 188 countries. Netflix releases each episode of the series for streaming within 24 hours of its U.S...	{ "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "long_answer": "Star Trek: Discovery premiered on September 19, 2017, at ArcLight Hollywood, before debuting on CBS and CBS All Access on September 24. The rest of the 15-episode first season was streamed weekly on All Access. The series' release led to record subscriptions for Al...
when was the last god of war made	[ "2018", "March 12, 2013" ]	[ { "title": "God of War (2005 video game)", "text": "kills Ares with the Blade of the Gods. Athens is saved, and although Athena tells Kratos his sins are forgiven, the gods cannot erase his nightmares. Forsaken by the gods, he tries to commit suicide by casting himself into the Aegean Sea, but Athena interv...	{ "title": "God of War (franchise)", "long_answer": "Santa Monica has developed all main entries, while Ready at Dawn and Javaground/Sony Online Entertainment-Los Angeles (SOE-LA) developed the three side games. Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE; formerly Sony Computer Entertainment) has published all games excep...
when did the broncos win the super bowl	[ "1998", "2015", "1997" ]	[ { "title": "History of the Denver Broncos", "text": "came to an end after losing to the Pittsburgh Steelers in the , 34–17, on January 22, 2006. Denver turned the ball over four times and were outscored in the first half, 24–3. The Steelers went on to win Super Bowl XL. The Broncos surprisingly drafted a qu...	{ "title": "Denver Broncos", "long_answer": "The Broncos were barely competitive during their 10-year run in the AFL and their first seven years in the NFL. They did not complete a winning season until 1973. In 1977, four years later, they qualified for the playoffs for the first time in franchise history and advan...
what awards did the curious case of benjamin button win	[ "Best Makeup", "Best Visual Effects", "Best Art Direction" ]	[ { "title": "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)", "text": "Academy Awards the film won in three categories: \"Best Achievement in Art Direction\", \"Best Achievement in Makeup\", and \"Best Achievement in Visual Effects\". It was also nominated in ten other categories: \"Best Motion Picture of the Ye...	{ "title": "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)", "long_answer": "The film was released in North America on December 25, 2008 to positive reviews. The film went on to receive thirteen Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director for Fincher, Best Actor for Pitt and Best Supporting Actress...
when is the running of the bulls held in spain	[ "6–14 July" ]	[ { "title": "Running of the bulls", "text": "was gored by a bull soon after its publication. (See Further Reading section below.) Although the most famous running of the bulls is that of San Fermín, they are held in towns and villages across Spain, Portugal, and in some cities in southern France during the s...	{ "title": "Running of the Bulls", "long_answer": "The Pamplona encierro is the most popular in Spain and has been broadcast live by RTVE, the public Spanish national television channel, for over 30 years. It is the highest profile event of the San Fermin festival, which is held every year from 6–14 July. The first...
when do you get your white coat in pharmacy school	[ "before the first year begins" ]	[ { "title": "White coat ceremony", "text": "no longer limited to medical students; starting in 1995, US pharmacy schools started holding WCCs, with the difference that most pharmacy students receive their coats at the end of their first academic year. In 2003 a survey found that the majority of US pharmacy s...	{ "title": "White coat ceremony", "long_answer": "The White Coat Ceremony (WCC) is a relatively new ritual in some medical (MD, DO), dental, optometry, audiology, chiropractic, dietetic, occupational therapy, physical therapy, podiatric, pharmacy, physician assistant, pathologists' assistant, nursing, naturopathic ...
where do they film take me out fernando's	[ "Club Bijou on Chapel Street" ]	[ { "title": "Take Me Away (Twenty 4 Seven song)", "text": "Fernando Garcia was shot in Johannesburg, Durban, and Cape Town (South Africa). Take Me Away (Twenty 4 Seven song) \"Take Me Away\" is a 1994 song recorded by the Dutch group Twenty 4 Seven. It was released as the third single from their second album...	{ "title": "Take Me Out (UK game show)", "long_answer": "If all the women turn off their lights before the end of the third round - this is referred to as a \"blackout\" - then the man must leave the show without going on a date, accompanied by the Céline Dion version of the hit Eric Carmen song \"All by Myself\". ...
where was harry potter and the deathly hallows part 1 filmed	[ "on location" ]	[ { "title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2", "text": "a sneak peek of the film. On 2 April 2011, a test screening of the film was held in Chicago, with director David Yates, producers David Heyman and David Barron and editor Mark Day in attendance. The film had its world premiere on at Trafal...	{ "title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1", "long_answer": "Stuart Craig, set designer for all of the previous Harry Potter films, returned for the final two parts. He said, \"We made a very different kind of film, which was shot a great deal on location. We travelled quite far, we built sets, and t...
who won the medals in men's figure skating 2018	[ "Yuzuru Hanyu", "Javier Fernández", "Shoma Uno" ]	[ { "title": "Andrei Mozalev", "text": "Andrei Mozalev Andrei Mikhailovich Mozalev (, born 24 March 2003) is a Russian figure skater. He is the 2018 JGP Czech Republic champion. Mozalev was born on 24 March 2003 in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Mozalev began learning to skate in 2008. He is coached by Kirill Davy...	{ "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "long_answer": "With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spai...
the first permanent european settlement on future united states soil was located where	[ "Jamestown", "St. Augustine", "Puerto Rico" ]	[ { "title": "Parkwood, Philadelphia", "text": "Before the first permanent European settlement of the area in the 17th century, Native American inhabited the area, including the Algonquian and Iroquois nations The dominant Algonquian group, the Lenni-Lenape, settled in this area because of the proximity to th...	{ "title": "Colonial history of the United States", "long_answer": "Spain established several small outposts in Florida in the early 16th century. The most important of these was St. Augustine, founded in 1565 but repeatedly attacked and burned by pirates, privateers, and English forces. Its buildings survived, eve...
who played violet in a series of unfortunate events netflix	[ "Malina Weissman" ]	[ { "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events (TV series)", "text": "age and change, we're trying to film everything as quickly as possible.\" In March 2017, Netflix revealed the series had been renewed for a second season by releasing a video on their social media pointing to a viral marketing website, where ...	{ "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events (TV series)", "long_answer": "On December 3, 2015, an open casting call was announced for the roles of Violet and Klaus Baudelaire. In January 2016, Netflix announced that Neil Patrick Harris had been cast as Count Olaf and Malina Weissman and Louis Hynes were cast as Viol...
who played the mom in the partridge family	[ "Shirley Mae Jones" ]	[ { "title": "Suzanne Crough", "text": "dysplasia, a rare form of cardiomyopathy. Several of Crough's \"Partridge Family\" co-stars paid tribute to her, including Shirley Jones and Danny Bonaduce. Bonaduce lamented, \"Everyone thought I'd be the first Partridge to go. Sadly it was little Tracy. Suzanne was a ...	{ "title": "Shirley Jones", "long_answer": "Shirley Mae Jones (born March 31, 1934) is an American actress and singer. In her six decades of show business, she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of well-known musical films, such as Oklahoma! (1955), Carousel (1956), and The Music Man (1962). She won th...
who directed the iconic animated short educational film ek anek aur ekta	[ "Vijaya Mulay" ]	[ { "title": "Ek Anek Aur Ekta", "text": "\"Ek Chidiya, Anek Chidiyan\". The assistants were S.M. Hasan, Mahesh Taavre and Girish Rao. The film won the National Film Award for Best Educational Film., and it was the first film from the animation studios of then Center for Education Technology. The film also wo...	{ "title": "Ek Anek Aur Ekta", "long_answer": "The film was directed by Vijaya Mulay. The film's design, animation and creation was done by Bhimsain Khurana. The lyrics of Hind Desh ke Niwasi were written by Pandit Vinay Chandra Maudgalya. Sadhna Sargam sang Ek Chidiya, Anek Chidiyan. The assistants were S.M. Hasan...
is greenland part of europe or north america	[ "North America" ]	[ { "title": "Geography of Greenland", "text": "In September 2005 Dennis Schmitt discovered an island north of the Arctic Circle in eastern Greenland which he named Uunartoq Qeqertaq, Inuit for \"warming island\". In the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. Greenland is losi...	{ "title": "Greenland", "long_answer": "Greenland (/ˈɡriːnlənd/; Greenlandic: Kalaallit Nunaat, pronounced [kalaːɬit nunaːt]; Danish: Grønland, pronounced [ˈɡʁɶnˌlanˀ]) is an autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago....
what age do you need to be to buy a bb gun	[ "18" ]	[ { "title": "Gun laws in Delaware", "text": "to buy antique guns, and guns that are not currently being made or are rare. Delaware law classifies a \"firearm\" as any weapon from which a shot, projectile or other object may be discharged by force of combustion, explosive, gas and/or mechanical means, whether...	{ "title": "Legal issues in airsoft", "long_answer": "Under federal law, airsoft guns are not classified as firearms and are legal for all ages. People under the age of 18 are not permitted to buy airsoft guns over the counter in stores. However, a person of any age may use one (with the permission of their parents...
when did jelly beans became associated with easter	[ "during the 1930s", "sometime during the 1930s", "1930s" ]	[ { "title": "Jelly bean", "text": "Jelly bean Jelly beans are small bean-shaped sugar candies with soft candy shells and thick gel interiors. The confection is sold in a wide variety of colors and flavors, and is made primarily of sugar. It has been claimed that jelly beans were mentioned first during 1861, ...	{ "title": "Jelly bean", "long_answer": "It has been claimed that jelly beans were mentioned first during 1861, when Boston confectioner William Schrafft urged people to send his jelly beans to soldiers during the American Civil War. It was not until July 5, 1905, that jelly beans were mentioned in the Chicago Dail...
who introduced the first chrismas tree to the uk	[ "Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz" ]	[ { "title": "Christmas tree", "text": "to the 1917 ammunition ship explosion that leveled the city of Halifax; and in Newcastle upon Tyne, where the main civic Christmas tree is an annual gift from the city of Bergen, in thanks for the part played by soldiers from Newcastle in liberating Bergen from Nazi occ...	{ "title": "Christmas tree", "long_answer": "Although the tradition of decorating the home with evergreens was long established, the custom of decorating an entire small tree was unknown in Britain until some two centuries ago. At the time of the personal union with Hanover, George III's German-born wife, Charlotte...
what is the largest ethnic group in mexico today	[ "K'iche'" ]	[ { "title": "Multiculturalism", "text": "non-European city, alongside Montreal, on the index). Mexico is an ethnically diverse country with a population composed of approximately 123 million in 2017. There is a wide variety of ethnic groups, the major group being Mestizos followed by Indigenous Mexicans. The...	{ "title": "Maya peoples", "long_answer": "The Q'eqchi' live in lowland areas of Alta Vera Paz, Peten, and Western Belize. Over the course of the succeeding centuries a series of land displacements, re-settlements, persecutions and migrations resulted in a wider dispersal of Q'eqchi' communities, into other regions...
where is fe best absorbed in the body	[ "in the duodenum", "the duodenum" ]	[ { "title": "Iron overload", "text": "heme iron and non-heme iron. Heme iron is the most easily absorbed form of iron. People with iron overload may be advised to avoid food that are high in heme iron. Highest in heme iron is red meat such as beef, venison, lamb, buffalo, and fish such as bluefin tuna. A str...	{ "title": "Human iron metabolism", "long_answer": "Like most mineral nutrients, the majority of the iron absorbed from digested food or supplements is absorbed in the duodenum by enterocytes of the duodenal lining. These cells have special molecules that allow them to move iron into the body. To be absorbed, dieta...
when was the last time ny rangers won stanley cup	[ "1993–94" ]	[ { "title": "1949–50 New York Rangers season", "text": "appearance in the Final since their Stanley Cup victory in 1940. Two games were played in Toronto as the circus had taken over Madison Square Garden in New York. New York's Don Raleigh scored two overtime winners and Detroit's Pete Babando scored the Cu...	{ "title": "New York Rangers", "long_answer": "The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team plays its home games at Madison Square Garden, located in the borough o...
when did starbucks become a publicly traded company	[ "June 1992", "1992" ]	[ { "title": "Starbucks", "text": "their technology team. In April 2017, Schultz became executive chairman of Starbucks with Johnson becoming President and CEO. Starbucks maintains control of production processes by communicating with farmers to secure beans, roasting its own beans, and managing distribution ...	{ "title": "Starbucks", "long_answer": "At the time of its initial public offering (IPO) on the stock market in June 1992, Starbucks had 140 outlets, with a revenue of US$73.5 million, up from US$1.3 million in 1987. The company's market value was US$271 million by this time. The 12% portion of the company that was...
what side does us army go on acu	[ "the right" ]	[ { "title": "Military uniform", "text": "concealment in a variety of surroundings. The US Army now issues, for all theatres of operations, the Army Combat Uniform (ACU), which replaces the Battle Dress Uniform (BDU) and the Desert Combat Uniform (DCU). The colour scheme on these ACUs is a faded green/grey/ta...	{ "title": "Army Combat Uniform", "long_answer": "In the summer of 2011, regulations were changed to allow for wearing of sew-on embroidered skill badges like the ones worn on the older BDUs. The 5-badge limit remained in effect, and there could be no mixing of sew-on and pin-on badges. At the same time, the US Arm...
what type of business is chamber of commerce	[ "a form of business network" ]	[ { "title": "Chamber of commerce", "text": "the latter can sometimes be a formal branch of a local government, the groups work together and may in some cases share office facilities) as well as tourism and visitor bureaus. Some chambers have joined state, national (such as the United States Chamber of Commer...	{ "title": "Chamber of commerce", "long_answer": "A chamber of commerce (or board of trade) is a form of business network, for example, a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses. Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to advocate on behalf of the...
chemicals produced in one part of a plant that affect the growth and response of other parts	[ "Plant hormones", "hormones" ]	[ { "title": "Chemical ecology", "text": "called phototropism, which is the movement towards or away from a light source. This growth enables the plant to obtain essentials such as sunlight which is very necessary for the photosynthesis. Therefore, the cuticle is one of the fundamental parts of the plant due ...	{ "title": "Plant hormone", "long_answer": "Plant hormones are signal molecules produced within the plant, and occur in extremely low concentrations. Hormones regulate cellular processes in targeted cells locally and, moved to other locations, in other functional parts of the plant. Hormones also determine the form...
what are the power of supreme court in the philippines	[ "Justices" ]	[ { "title": "Supreme Court of the Philippines", "text": "Court of the Philippines was officially established on June 11, 1901 through the passage of Act No. 136, otherwise known as the Judiciary Law of the Second Philippine Commission. By virtue of that law, judicial power in the Philippine Islands was veste...	{ "title": "Supreme Court of the Philippines", "long_answer": "The Supreme Court of the Philippines (Filipino: Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas; colloquially referred to by the Spanish: Corte Suprema), is the highest court in the Philippines. It is presided over by a Chief Justice and is composed of fifteen (15)...
who played cruella de vil in 101 dalmatians	[ "Glenn Close" ]	[ { "title": "101 Dalmatians (1996 film)", "text": "Roger designs a successful video game featuring dalmatian puppies as the protagonists and Cruella as the villain and they move to the countryside with their millions. Roger and Anita have a baby daughter, and a year later the puppies have grown up with puppi...	{ "title": "101 Dalmatians (1996 film)", "long_answer": "American video game designer Roger Dearly (Jeff Daniels) lives with his pet dalmatian Pongo in London. One day, Pongo sets his eyes on a beautiful female dalmatian named Perdy. After a frantic chase through the streets of London that ends in St. James's Park,...
name two fibres which are made of proteins	[ "feathers", "hair", "wool", "fur", "silk" ]	[ { "title": "Textile", "text": "a pH similar to human skin and possesses anti-bacterial properties. It is marketed as a biodegradable, renewable synthetic fibre. Carbon fibre is mostly used in composite materials, together with resin, such as carbon fibre reinforced plastic. The fibres are made from polymer ...	{ "title": "Animal fiber", "long_answer": "Animal fibers are natural fibers that consist largely of particular proteins. Instances are silk, hair/fur (including wool) and feathers. The animal fibers used most commonly both in the manufacturing world as well as by the hand spinners are wool from domestic sheep and s...
what kind of book is where's waldo	[ "puzzle" ]	[ { "title": "Where's Wally?: The Ultimate Fun Book", "text": "Where's Wally?: The Ultimate Fun Book Where's Wally?: The Ultimate Fun Book (Where's Waldo?: The Ultimate Fun Book in America) was a \"Where's Wally?\" activity book released in 1990. The book introduces Wilma, her dog Woof, and the Wally Watchers...	{ "title": "Where's Wally?", "long_answer": "Where's Wally?, published in the US and Canada as Where's Waldo?, is a British series of children's puzzle books created by the English illustrator Martin Handford. The books consist of a series of detailed double-page spread illustrations depicting dozens or more people...
who won latest america's next top model	[ "Kyla Coleman" ]	[ { "title": "Jourdan Miller", "text": "Miller also became the second \"America's Next Top Model\" winner to have also never even appeared in the bottom three. This was preceded by cycle 13 winner Nicole Fox. She is also the second winner of the show to have received a total of six first call-outs after Ann W...	{ "title": "America's Next Top Model (cycle 24)", "long_answer": "The winner of the competition was 20 year-old Kyla Coleman from Lacey, Washington.", "chunked_long_answer": "The winner of the competition was 20 year-old Kyla Coleman from Lacey, Washington.", "short_answers": [ "Kyla Coleman" ] }
how do you say evil eye in greek	[ "matiasma", "vaskania (βασκανία)" ]	[ { "title": "Evil eye", "text": "it stems from admiration. Since it is technically possible to give yourself the evil eye, it is advised to be humble. The Greek Fathers accepted the traditional belief in the evil eye, but attributed it to the Devil and envy. In Greek theology, the evil eye or \"vaskania\" ()...	{ "title": "Evil eye", "long_answer": "The Greek Fathers accepted the traditional belief in the evil eye, but attributed it to the Devil and envy. In Greek theology, the evil eye or vaskania (βασκανία) is considered harmful for the one whose envy inflicts it on others as well as for the sufferer. The Greek Church h...
where does the pulmonary trunk receive blood from	[ "the right ventricle", "from the heart", "the heart" ]	[ { "title": "Heart", "text": "and the blood is pumped into the pulmonary trunk through the pulmonary valve. The pulmonary trunk divides into pulmonary arteries and progressively smaller arteries throughout the lungs, until it reaches capillaries. As these pass by alveoli carbon dioxide is exchanged for oxyge...	{ "title": "Pulmonary artery", "long_answer": "A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs. The largest pulmonary artery is the main pulmonary artery or pulmonary trunk from the heart, and the smallest ones are the arteri...
when was south african youth day first celebrated	[ "1976", "June 16" ]	[ { "title": "Comrades Marathon", "text": "scrapped in 1995 by the post-apartheid South African government, the race date was changed to Youth Day on 16 June. In 2007, the race organisers (controversially) bowed to political pressure from the ANC Youth League, who felt that the race diverted attention from th...	{ "title": "Youth Day", "long_answer": "Youth Day on 16 June is a public holiday in South Africa and commemorates a protest which resulted in a wave of protests across the country known as the Soweto uprising of 1976. It came in response to multiple issues with the Bantu Education Act and the government edict in 19...
who has the most trophies in la liga	[ "Real Madrid" ]	[ { "title": "La Liga", "text": "Zamora Trophy, for the goalkeeper with the fewest goals allowed per game (minimum 28 games); the Alfredo di Stéfano Trophy, for the player judged to be the best overall player in the division; and the Zarra Trophy, for the top scorer among Spanish domestic players. Since the 2...	{ "title": "List of Spanish football champions", "long_answer": "Real Madrid is the most successful club with 33 titles. The most recent club other than Real Madrid and Barcelona to win the league is Atlético Madrid in the 2013–14 season. With their 30 May Copa del Rey defeat of Athletic Bilbao, Barcelona has won t...
who told the story of the prodigal son	[ "Jesus Christ" ]	[ { "title": "Parable of the Prodigal Son", "text": "1992 book, \"The Return of the Prodigal Son: A Story of Homecoming\", in which he describes his own spiritual journey infused with understanding based on an encounter with Rembrandt's painting of the return of the Prodigal and deals with three personages: t...	{ "title": "Parable of the Prodigal Son", "long_answer": "The Parable of the Prodigal Son (also known as the Two Brothers, Lost Son, Loving Father, or Lovesick Father) is one of the parables of Jesus and appears in Luke 15:11–32. Jesus Christ shares it with his disciples, the Pharisees and others.", "chunked_long...
who's playing in the sec championship 2017	[ "Auburn Tigers", "Georgia Bulldogs" ]	[ { "title": "2017 Auburn Tigers football team", "text": "clinched a berth in the SEC Championship Game with their victory over Alabama. The Tigers played Georgia for the second time this season, after defeating the Bulldogs 40–17 on November 11. It was Auburn's sixth appearance in the SEC Championship, going...	{ "title": "2017 SEC Championship Game", "long_answer": "The 2017 SEC Championship Game was played on December 2, 2017 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, and determined the 2017 football champion of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). This was the first SEC Conference football championship at the Mercedes...
who sang the song good morning good morning	[ "Gene Kelly", "Donald O'Connor", "Judy Garland", "Debbie Reynolds", "Mickey Rooney" ]	[ { "title": "Hello Good Morning", "text": "of 500,000 copies. Internationally, the single peaked at No. 22 in UK, and was particularly successful on the German Black Chart and UK R&B Chart, reaching number one and number eight respectively.morning \"Hello Good Morning\" was written by Marcella Araica, Richar...	{ "title": "Good Morning (1939 song)", "long_answer": "Good Morning is a song by Nacio Herb Brown (music) and Arthur Freed (lyrics) written for the 1939 film Babes in Arms and performed by Judy Garland and Mickey Rooney. Its best known performance was in the 1952 hit musical film Singin' in the Rain, where it was s...
what was the purpose of the mall of america	[ "shopping" ]	[ { "title": "Mall of America", "text": "and an additional of retail space. The project broke ground in the fall of 2013 and began opening in stages in the summer of 2015. In March 2014, ground was broken on the mall's north side for the $104 million, 14-story JW Marriott hotel, owned and financed by the Shak...	{ "title": "Mall of America", "long_answer": "Mall of America (commonly, locally known as \"MOA\" or \"the mall\") is a shopping mall located in Bloomington, Minnesota, United States (a suburb of the Twin Cities). Southeast of the junction of Interstate 494 and Minnesota State Highway 77, north of the Minnesota Riv...
who won the american league east in 2017	[ "The Yankees", "Houston Astros" ]	[ { "title": "Rick Porcello", "text": "in 2016, leading the AL in wins and winning the AL Cy Young Award and AL Comeback Player of the Year Award. He won the 2018 World Series with the Boston Red Sox, starting the third game of the series. Porcello graduated from Seton Hall Preparatory School in West Orange, ...	{ "title": "2017 American League Championship Series", "long_answer": "The 2017 American League Championship Series was a best-of-seven playoff pitting the Houston Astros against the New York Yankees for the American League pennant and the right to face the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 2017 World Series. The Astros d...
when was the last time the ducks won the stanley cup	[ "(2006–07)", "2006–07" ]	[ { "title": "Travis Moen", "text": "Cup Final against the Ottawa Senators. He was also credited with the Cup-winning goal in Game 5 to win his first Stanley Cup. The goal was actually an own goal by the Senators' Chris Phillips. However, since Moen was the last Duck to touch the puck, he was credited with th...	{ "title": "Anaheim Ducks", "long_answer": "The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, a name based on the 1992 film The Mighty Ducks. Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry and Susan Samueli, who along with General Manager Brian Burke, changed the name of the team t...
when is the last time congress passed a complete budget	[ "FY2010", "March 23, 2013" ]	[ { "title": "2013 United States federal budget", "text": "as the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013, which contained funding bills for the Department of Defense and Department of Veterans Affairs, with a full-year continuing resolution for all other departments and agencies. The Bud...	{ "title": "United States budget process", "long_answer": "There is no obligation for either or both houses of Congress to pass a budget resolution. There may not be a resolution every year; if none is established, the previous year's resolution remains in force. For example, the Senate has not passed a budget reso...
what is the real name of our sun	[ "The Sun" ]	[ { "title": "True name", "text": "True name A true name is a name of a thing or being that expresses, or is somehow identical to, its true nature. The notion that language, or some specific sacred language, refers to things by their true names has been central to philosophical study as well as various tradit...	{ "title": "Sun", "long_answer": "The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, with internal convective motion that generates a magnetic field via a dynamo process. It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth. Its diameter is about 1.39 m...

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